LAOs - Focus Asia

Transcription

LAOs - Focus Asia
LAOS
SIMPLY BEAUTIFUL
138
6.77
Time
GMT + 7
MILLION (2014)
Coordinates
19.3667 N, 102.5667 E
o
Population
o
Language
Lao, but French,
Vietnamese and English
are commonly spoken
Capital
Vientiane
Population Density
28.26
per sq km
(2011)
Area
236,800 sq km
(91,400 sq miles)
LAO INDEX
History & Climate
140
Holidays & Events
142
Culture & Religion
144
Shopping & Food
145
Health & Safety
146
Fast Facts
148
Travelling in Laos
149
More Information
150
Laos Highlights
151
Roundtrips154
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laos
HiSTORY & CLIMATE
ABOUT LAos
If you’re looking for an authentic destination to visit then experience
Laos in all its majestic beauty. Natural in almost every aspect, Laos
is one of Southeast Asia’s least developed nations offering the
adventurous tourist a land of many surprises. It is still a relatively
undiscovered country that has escaped the dramatic industrial
development of its neighboring countries.
Laos, also known as the Land of a Million Elephants, is a culturally
rich, land-locked country with a population of just over 6 million.
The Laotians are predominantly Buddhist and are very friendly and
hospitable people. The official language is Lao, but English is widely
spoken. The capital city, Vientiane, skirts the Mekong River, which
forms the border between Laos and Thailand.
In Vientiane, you should pay a visit to the temples of Wat Phra Keo,
Wat Si Saket and the splendid sight on top of the ‘Arc de Triomphe’
offering a superb view on of the surrounding natural area of Vientiane.
One of nation’s most important temples is the That Luang Stupa, which
should not be missed. During the afternoon, if you have time, stop by
the National Cultural Ethnic Park, the Friendship Bridge or the bizarre
Buddha Park. In the morning, don’t miss the market where you can
buy anything from local handicrafts to MP3 players and traditional
medicine.
The second destination of Laos is Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World
Heritage Site that deserves to be seen. There, among other things, you
can enjoy a walk to the top of the Wat Phousy overlooking the Mekong
River, for splendid views of adjacent land. Later, you can discover the
stunning and beautiful Wat Xieng Thong Temple. In former times the
oldest temple of Luang Prabang played a major role during cremation
ceremonies for the Laotian kings.
CAPITAL
Vientiane
LANGUAGE
Official Language is Lao, but French, Vietnamese
and English are commonly spoken.
POPULATION
6.77 million (2014)
Population Density
28.26per sq km (2011)
Area
236,800 sq kilometres (91,400 sq miles)
Coordinates
19.3667o N, 102.5667o E
Electricity
230 volts AC, 50Hz.
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climate
Laos enjoys a tropical climate with two distinct seasons, the rainy season
from the beginning of May to the end of September and dry season from
October through April.
The yearly average temperature is about 28 C (82F), rising to a maximum
of 38 C (100F) in April and May.
In Vientiane minimum temperatures of 19 C (66F) can be felt in January.
In mountainous areas, temperatures drop to 14-15 C (58F) during the
winter months, and during cold nights easily reach the freezing point.
The average precipitation is highest in southern Laos, where the Annamite
Mountains receive over 3000 mm (118 inches) annually.
In Vientiane rainfall is about 1500-2000 mm (59 to 79 inches), and in the
Northern provinces only 1000-1500 (39 to 59 inches) mm.
History
The first recorded history of the Lao begins with the
unification of Laos in 1353 by King Fa Ngum. He established
his capital at Luang Prabang and ruled a kingdom called Lane
Xang, literally million elephants, which covered much of what
today is Thailand and Laos. His successors helped establish
Buddhism as the predominant religion of the country.
In the 18th century Lane Xang entered a period of decline caused by
dynastic struggle and conflicts with Burma Siam, now Thailand, Vietnam
and the Khmer kingdom. In the 19th century the Siamese established
hegemony over much of what is now Laos. The region was divided into
principalities centered on Luang Prabang, Vientiane and Champassak.
Late in the century the French supplanted the Siamese and integrated
all of Laos into the French empire. The Franco-Siamese treaty of 1907
defined the present Lao boundary with Thailand.
During World War II the Japanese occupied French Indochina including
Laos. In September 1945 Vientiane and Champassak united with Luang
Prabang to form an independent government under the Free Lao banner.
In 1946 French troops reoccupied the country and conferred limited
autonomy on Laos following elections for a constituent assembly.
France formally recognized the independence of Laos within the French
Union in 1949 and Laos remained a member of the Union until 1953.
Pro-Western governments held power after the 1954 Geneva peace
conference until 1957 when the first coalition government led by Prince
Souvanna Phouma was formed. The coalition government collapsed in
1958 amidst increased polarization of the political process. Rightist forces
took over the government and a communist insurgency resumed in 1959.
In 1960 a paratroop captain seized Vientiane in a coup and demanded
formation of a neutralist government to end the fighting. The neutralist
government newly in place was driven from power later that same year
by rightist forces. In response, the neutralists allied themselves with the
communist insurgents and began to receive support from the Soviet
Union. The rightist regime received support from the U.S.
A second Geneva conference was held in 1961-1962 and provided for the
independence and neutrality of Laos. Soon after accord was reached the
signatories accused each other of violating the terms of the agreement and
with superpower support on both sides the civil war soon resumed.
In 1972 the Lao People’s Revolutionary Party (LPRP) joined a new coalition
government after the Vientiane agreement of February 21, 1973 went into
effect that same year. Nonetheless the political struggle between communist’s
neutralists and rightists continued. The collapse of Saigon and Phnom Penh
in 1975 hastened the decline of the coalition. On December 1975 the king
renounced his throne in the constitutional monarchy and entrusted his power
to the Lao people but the LPRP dissolved the coalition cabinet and the
communist Lao People’s Democratic Republic (LPDR) was established.
The new communist government imposed centralized economic decisionmaking and broad security measures including control of the media and the
arrest and incarceration of many members of the previous government and
military in “re-education camps”. These draconian policies and deteriorating
economic conditions along with government efforts to enforce political
control prompted an exodus of lowland Lao and ethnic Hmong from Laos.
About 10% of the Lao population sought refugee status after 1975. Many
have since been resettled in third countries including nearly 250,000 who
have come to the United States. The situation of Lao refugees is now nearing
its final chapter and many have resettled in their homeland.
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holidays & events
holidays
January 01
New Year’s Day (Administration closed)
March 08
International Women’s Day (Administration closed)
April 13-16
Lao New Year, Boun Pi Mai Lao
(Shops, Restaurants & markets closed)
May 01
International Labour Day (Administration closed)
June 01
Children’s Day, National Tree Planting Day
(Administration closed)
July 20
Lao National Women’s Day (Administration closed)
Around end of August
Boun Ho Khaopadabdinh, Rice Festival; Boat Racing Festival in
Luang Prabang (Administration closed)
Around November 11-17
That Luang Festival and Trade Fair in Vientiane Capital
(Administration closed)
December 2
Lao National Day (Lao PDR established 1975) (Administration
closed)
Please note: The religious festivals are determined by the
Buddhist lunar calendar and are therefore variable. Public
holidays falling on a Saturday or Sunday are carried forward to
the following working day.
EVENTS
JANUARY
The Bun Pha Wet is a temple-centered festival in which the jataka or
birth-tale of Prince Vessantara, the Buddha’s penultimate life, is recited.
This is also a favoured time for Lao males to be ordained into monkhood.
The scheduling of Bun Pha Wet is staggered so that it is held on different
days in different villages. This is so that relatives and friends living in
different villages can invite one another to their respective celebrations.
The Boun Khoun Khao Festival celebrates harvest in most villages and
thanks are given to the spirit of the land.
FEBRUARY
The Magha Puja Festival commemorates a speech given by the Buddha
to 1,250 enlightened monks. In the talk, the Buddha laid down the first
monastic regulations and predicted his own death. Chanting and offerings
mark the festival, culminating in the candlelit circumambulation of wats
(temples) throughout the country. It is celebrated most fervently in
Vientiane and at the Khmer ruins of Wat Phu, near Champasak.
The Vietnamese Tet & Chinese New Year is celebrated in Vientiane, Pakse
and Savannakhet with parties, deafening non-stop fireworks and visits to
Vietnamese and Chinese temples. Chinese and Vietnamese-run businesses
usually close for three days.
The Wat Phu Festival held in Champasak happens on the grounds of the
enchanting pre-Angkorian Wat Phut site. Festivities include elephant racing,
buffalo fighting, cock fighting and performances of Lao traditional music and
dance. The trade fair also showcases products from the southern province of
Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. Make sure you don’t forget your wallet
and your camera.
MARCH
The Boun Pha Vet is a ceremony of donations when one’s future is read
from a piece of paper drawn during the three-day, three-night festival.
APRIL
The Boun Pi Mai Festival celebrates New Year and is a public holiday that
typically lasts for three days. The Lao New Year is particular in the sense
that it is delayed to April when the days are longer and there is more time to
party. The festival also serves to invite the rains. Statues of the Buddha in the
“calling for rain” posture are ceremonially doused in water, which is poured
along an intricately decorated trench. The small stupas of sand, decorated
with streamers, in Wat compounds are symbolic requests for health and
happiness over the next year. It is celebrated with traditional Lao folk singing
and the circle dance. Similar festivals are celebrated in Thailand, Cambodia
and Burma.
MAY
The Visakha Puja celebrates the birth, enlightenment and death of the
Buddha and is celebrated in local Wats.
The Bun Bang Fai Festival (Rocket festival) is a Buddhist rain-making
festival. The festival lasts two days and is a worthwhile experience for you
to enjoy. This is one of the wildest festivals in the country, with plenty of
music and dance, processions and general merrymaking, culminating in the
firing of bamboo rockets into the sky. In some places male participants
blacken their bodies with lamp soot, while women wear sunglasses and
carry carved wooden phalli to imitate men. The firing of the rockets is
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holidays & events
supposed to prompt the heavens to initiate the rainy season and bring
much-needed water to the rice fields.
offerings, and float them in rivers, a custom know as Lai Hua Fai, similar to Loy
Krathong in Thailand.
JUNE
The Khao Phansaa marks the beginning of the three-month Buddhist Lent,
which commences at the full moon in June or July and continues until the full
moon in October. This is considered a particularly auspicious time for Lao men
to enter the monkhood and is marked by numerous ordination ceremonies.
The Bun Nam Water Festival is a second festival held in association with
Awk Phansaa. Boat races are commonly held in towns located on rivers,
such as Vientiane, Luang Prabang and Savannakhet; in smaller towns
these races are often postponed until National Day so that residents
aren’t saddled with two costly festivals in two months.
JULY
The Khao Phansaa is the beginning of the traditional three month “rains
retreat” during which Buddhist monks are expected to station themselves
in a single monastery. This is also the traditional time of year for men to
enter the monkhood temporarily, hence many ordinations take place.
The That Luang Festival & Trade Fair takes place in Vientiane. This religious
festival is held in and around That Luang Stupa, the national symbol of Laos,
where hundreds of monks gather to accept alms and floral arrangements
from the people; the festival includes a grand fireworks display at night, and
a trade fair showcasing Lao products takes place during the day.
AUGUST
The Haw Khao Padap Din is a sombre festival in which the living pay respect
to the dead. Many cremations take place, with bones being exhumed for the
purpose, during this time. Gifts are presented to the Sangha so that monks
will chant on behalf of the deceased.
NOVEMBER
The Boun That Luang is celebrated in all Laos’ Thats (stupas) although
most enthusiastically and colorfully in Vientiane. As well as religious
rituals, most celebrations include local fairs, processions, beauty
pageants and other festivities worth seeing.
SEPTEMBER
The Boun Ok Phansaa is the end of Buddhist Lent and the faithful take
offerings to the temple. It is held during the ninth lunar month in Luang
Prabang and the eleventh lunar month in Vientiane and marks the end of
the rainy season. Boat races take place on the Mekong River with crews of
50 or more men and women. On the night before the race small decorated
rafts are set afloat on the river.
The That Luang Festival takes place in Vientiane. Hundreds of monks
assemble to receive alms and floral votives early in the morning on the
first day. There is a colourful procession between Wat Si Muang and Pha
That Luang. The celebration lasts a week and includes fireworks and
music, culminating in a candlelit circumnavigation of That Luang.
The Kammouan Festival is held in Sebangfai District. It includes exciting
boat races on the Sebangfai River, a trade fair of agricultural products
and local handicrafts. The festival includes traditional Lao music and
dance performances, and citizens make offerings to the dead to share
merit with them.
The Luang Prabang Festival includes boat races on the Mekong River and a
trade fair in Luang Prabang City; during this festival, citizens visit local temples
to make offerings to the dead to share merit with them.
The Champassak is held in association with Ok Pansa, which marks the end of
the monks’ three-month fast and retreat during the rainy season; a long-boat
racing competition is held in order to worship the river spirits.
The water festival held in Vientiane during Ok Pansa is spectacular. On the
first day at dawn, donations and offerings are made at temples around the
city; in the evening, candlelight processions are held around the temples and
hundreds of colourful floats decorated with flowers, incense and candles are
set adrift down the Mekong River in thanksgiving to the river spirits. The next
day, a popular and exciting boat racing competition is held on the Mekong.
The Khammouan is a boat race held on the Sebangfai River as well as a
trade fair of agricultural products, local handicrafts, traditional Lao music
and dance performances. During the festival citizens donate offerings to the
dead to share merit.
OCTOBER
The Awk Phansaa celebrates the end of the three-month-rains retreat. Monks
are allowed to leave the monasteries to travel and are presented with robes,
alms bowls and other requisites of life. On the eve of Awk Phansaa many
people fashion small banana-leaf boats carrying candles, incense and other
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culture & Religion
culture
RELIGION
The Laotians are known to be friendly and smiling people who love
liberties with no quarrels or oppressions. They hold great respect for
the nation and most live with honour and respect for others. A typical
example illustrative of this well-known friendliness is the way in which
inhabitants welcome strangers with a free meal.
Buddhism first appeared in Laos during the 18th century A.D. The
unified Kingdom of Lane Xang, in the 14th century declared Buddhism
as the state religion and urged the people to abandon animism or other
beliefs such as the cult of spirits. The policy was meant to develop the
Laotian culture around one common faith, Theravada Buddhism.
Friendship, love and peace sit in the hearts of Lao people. They hate
conflicts or oppressors and their slogan is “united we survive and
separated, we die.” They enjoy literature and arts, and the country’s
ancient heritage arises from the national poetry that illustrates the Laotian
way of life.
Today, this form of Buddhism is now the professed religion for 90% of
the Lao people. Buddhism is an inherent feature of daily life and casts a
strong influence on the society. Lao woman can be seen each morning
giving alms to monks, earning merit to lessen the number of their rebirth.
Lao men are expected to become a monk for at least a short time in their
lives. Traditionally, they spend three months during the rainy season in
a Buddhist temple. But nowadays most men curtail their stay to one or
two weeks.
Theravada Buddhism has contributed greatly to the Lao culture. It is
reflected throughout the country in its temples, the language, the arts,
literature, performing arts and more. Laotian music is dominated by its
national instrument, the khaen, a type of bamboo pipe.
DOs & DON’Ts
• The Lao greeting for hello is “Sa Bai Dee,” usually said with a smile.
Touching or showing affection in public will embarrass your hosts.
• Lao people traditionally greet each other by pressing their palms
together to “Nop,” although it is acceptable for men to shake hands.
• In Laos your head is “high” and you feet “low.” Using your feet for
anything other than walking or playing sport is generally
considered rude.
• Touching someone’s head is very, very impolite.
• Being nude in public is impolite.
• Remember to take off your shoes before entering a Lao
person’s home.
• Show respect and dress respectfully when visiting temples and
when taking photos.
• Monks are revered and respected in Laos, however women should
not touch a monk or a monk’s robes.
Houses are built on stilts and have free space underneath the roofs with a
triangle wind plates on each side. There are two types of houses; single
and a double roofed. The number of steps depends on the height of the
house, but traditionally they’ll have an uneven number.
The dress depends on gender and age. Lao women are dressed properly
and seen traditionally as the mothers of the nation. Lao women wear
silk skirts, blouses and scarves to attend important ceremonies. During
significant events, Lao women wear scarves and coiled hair styles. Lao
men wear salong, big large pants, or peasant pants, to attend important
ceremonies.
Lao People share a rich ethnic diversity, comprising such groups Hmong,
Khmu, Yao, Akha, Lu, etc. Most of them have kept their own customs,
dialects and traditional dress; there are 47 different groups. These can be
classified into three broad groups:
• The Lao Lum (lowlanders) who make up 70% of the population and
predominantly live on Mekong River level.
• The Lao Theung (uplands) who comprise 20% of the population and
on the foothills with an elevation of less than 1,000 meters (3,280 feet).
• The Lao Song (hill tribes) who constitute 10% of the population and live
in the mountainous areas.
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food & drink
food & drink
Food: Due to its affection for fresh vegetables and herbs, which appear in
almost every Lao meal, both meat and fish are usually grilled or steamed
and as a result, the flavours are fresh and the dishes are low in fat.
Lao cuisine has many regional variations, due in part to the fresh foods
local to each region. You can enjoy an authentic Lao meal (khao niew
or sticky rice is a staple) in many of the restaurants or spend a morning
participating in a cooking class; learn about the ingredients and the
cooking styles, before enjoying the delicious meal for your lunch.
Lao food is traditionally eaten with sticky rice using the fingers. In the
countryside, people all eat as family style, sitting on the floor, sharing a
few dishes. Lao traditional food is dry, spicy and very delicious based
on fish, buffalo meat, pork, poultry and especially herbs. Food in Laos
is always freshly prepared, and rarely stored or preserved. Other than
sticky rice, which can be eaten either sweet, sour, or fermented, Laotian
food is very rich in vegetables and is often browned in coconut oil.
Drinks: Lao coffee is often called Pakxong coffee (cafe pakxong in Lao),
which is grown on the Bolovens Plateau around the town of Pakxong.
This area is sometimes said to be the best place in Southeast Asia for
coffee cultivation. Both Robusta and Arabica are grown in Laos, and if
you ask for Arabica, there is a very good chance the proprietor will know
what you are talking about. Most of the Arabica in Laos is consumed
locally and most of the Robusta is exported to Thailand, where it goes
into Nescafé. The custom in Laos is to drink coffee in glasses, with
condensed milk in the bottom, followed by a chaser of green tea. The
highly regarded tea is also grown on the Bolovens Plateau.
shopping
Laos is an excellent destination for those interested in picking up
elaborate handicrafts and Vientiane is the best place to do so. Hill tribe
silk, arts, crafts, home-furnishings, jewelry and couture-quality textiles
are all readily available within the city.
• Don’t look happy or resigned about paying what you’re asked;
always begin by showing your gentle disapproval
• Walk away if you cannot agree on a price: either they’ll come after
you or you’ll find the same thing on sale somewhere else
Handicrafts, textiles, basketry, silver, woodcarvings and hand-made
paper are some of the most popular handicrafts in Laos. Lao weavers
are known for producing intricate fabrics in home-spun silk and cotton,
most notably, complex mutmee (ikot) patterns based on folklore and
natural themes. Some of the best weavers come from the Tai ethnic
groups in Houaphan Province. If you are planning a visit to Luang
Prabang and are interested in weaving, don’t miss Ban Phanom or the
night market in the centre of town.
TIPS FOR SMART AND SAVVY SHOPPING:
• Check everything you can check before handing over your money
• Always ask around to get an idea of basic prices for common
necessities. For more important purchases, try and get a local friend
to go along with you, or better still, let them do the buying without you
• Don’t feel awkward or rude about bargaining, everyone bargains in
Laos and you’ll look like a green tourist if you don’t
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health & safety
Health
Health care: Health insurance, including emergency evacuation, is absolutely
essential. Doctors and hospitals expect cash payments for any medical
treatment. The cost of medical evacuation is high. It is suggested that
any visitors bring adequate supplies of any essential personal medication,
since that medication may not be available in Laos.
Vaccinations: A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required from
travellers arriving from infected areas. Following WHO guidelines
issued in 1973, a cholera vaccination certificate is not a condition of
entry to Laos. However, cholera is a serious risk in this country and
precautions are essential. Up-to-date advice should be sought before
deciding whether these precautions should include vaccination, as medical
opinion is divided over its effectiveness. Typhoid may occur. Polio virus
transmission has been interrupted, but complete eradication is not yet
certain. Malaria risk exists throughout the year in the whole country,
except in Vientiane. The malignant falciparum form is prevalent and is
reported to be highly resistant to chloroquine. The recommended
prophylaxis is mefloquine.
SAFETY
Laos is a relatively safe country to visit. As a global rule, we recommend
you never leave your belongings unattended and always maintain eye
contact or a firm grip on cameras and shoulder bags. Valuables should
be stored in the safety box in your room, if available, or at the reception.
Avoid mopeds late at night. In rural areas, always seek local advice and
don’t stray from that.
Food and drink: All water should be regarded as being potentially
contaminated. Water used for drinking, brushing teeth or making ice
should have first been boiled or otherwise sterilised. Milk is
unpasteurised and should be boiled. Powdered or tinned milk is available and is advised, but make sure that it is reconstituted with pure
water. Avoid dairy products that are likely to have been made from
unboiled milk. Only eat well cooked meat and fish, preferably served
hot. Pork, salad and mayonnaise may carry increased risk. Vegetables
should be cooked and fruit peeled.
Other Risks: Hepatitis A and E occur; hepatitis B is highly endemic.
Dengue fever, diphtheria, tuberculosis and Japanese encephalitis occur.
Some vaccinations may be advised. Liver fluke (opisthorchiasis) is present. Avoid swimming in fresh water (except well chlorinated swimming
pools) as schistsomiasis and leptospirosis are present. Rabies is present.
For those at high risk, vaccination before arrival should be considered. If
you are bitten, seek medical advice without delay.
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fast facts
Geography
Laos is a landlocked country bordered to the north by China, to the east
by Vietnam, so the south by Cambodia, and to the west by Thailand
and Myanmar. Apart from the Mekong River plains along the border of
Thailand, the country is mountainous, particularly in the north and in
places densely forested.
Government
People’s Republic since 1975.
Gained independence in 1953.
Language
Official Language is Lao, but French, Vietnamese and English are
commonly spoken.
Electricity
230 volts AC, 50Hz.
Social Conventions
Religious beliefs should be respected. Lao people should not be touched
on the head. Handshaking is not that common; Lao people greet each
other with their palms together and a slight bowing if the head. Take care
when discussing politics and related subjects in conversation as not to
cause offense. During temple visits, shorts or revealing clothes are not
acceptable. It is illegal not to carry an ID document or a passport, fines
for not having one for presentation on demand can be high. The Lao government
prohibits sexual relationships, including sexual contact between foreign
citizens and Lao nationals, except when the two parties have been married
in accordance with Lao family law. Penalties for failing to register a
relationship range from fines to imprisonment.
Currency
Lao Kip (LAK) = 100 cents. Notes are in denominations of LAK 100,000 –
50,000 – 20,000 – 10,000 – 5,000 – 2,000 – 1,000 – 500.
Currency Exchange: Thai Baht, Euros and US Dollars are the easiest currencies to exchange. They are also widely accepted in shops, markets and
hotels in Vientiane and Luang Prabang.
Credit / Debit Cards and ATMs
Major credit cards are accepted in the more upmarket hotels and
restaurants only. There are several ATMs in Vientiane where you can
withdraw KIP. Locate ATMs accepting VISA cards here. Locate ATMs
accepting MasterCard here.
Traveller’s Cheques: Limited acceptance. To avoid additional exchange
rate charges, travellers are advised to take traveller’s cheques in US
Dollars or Thai Baht.
Banking Hours: Mon-Fri 0800-1200 and 1330-1730. Some banks remain
open during lunch.
Currency Restrictions: The import and export of local currency is prohibited.
There are no restrictions on the import or export of foreign currency, but
amounts greater than USD$2,000 must be declared.
Exchange Rate Indicators (Nov. 2015)
$1.00 = LAK 8,140
€1.00 = LAK 8,645
THB1.00 = LAK 228
For up-to-date exchange rates, please visit e.g. www.oanda.com
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travelling in
laos
Getting around by Air
Getting around by city
Laos Airlines runs domestic air services from Vientiane to Houayxai,
Luang Nmatha, Luang Prabang, Oudomxai, Sam Neua and Sayabouti
in the north and Pakse and Savanakhet in the south.
There is a mixture of old and metered taxis in Vientiane that can usually be
located at Wattay Airport, the Friendship Bridge and the Morning Market.
Taxis can also be hired for approximately USD$20 per day. Converted
motorcycles, known as tuk-tuks or jumbos, are available in all major towns
and cities and are perfect for shorter journeys around town. Bargaining is
expected. Motorcycles and bicycles can be hired for the day in Vientiane
and Luang Prabang.
Domestic airports
Vientiane (VTE) (Wattay) is 3km (2mi) from the city (travel time – 20
minutes). To/from the airport: Taxis cost US$4, on average. Facilities:
Bank/bureaux de change, bars, post office, restaurants and car hire.
train
There are no railways in Laos, but the Thai system
stretches from Bangkok via Nakhon Ratchasima
to Nong Khai on the Laos/Thailand border. A ferry
and a bridge link from the Lao side of the Mekong,
19km (12mi) east of Vientiane.
water
The Mekong and other rivers are a vital part of the country’s transport
system. The choice is between irregular (and very basic) slow ferries
and exciting but noisy and hazardous speedboats. Both services run
from Vientiane to Luang Prabang and Luang Prabang to Huay Xai.
Ferries often depart early in the mornings and can take several days,
speedboats run more regularly and take approximately eight hours for
each leg of the journey. Times and prices alter according to demand.
Boats can also be hired privately.
Getting around by Road
Traffic drives on the right. Many of the roads have been paved in recent
years, including the main highway from the Thai border at Savannakhet
to the Vietnamese border. However, few main roads are suitable for
all-weather driving. In the north of the country, there is a road link
between Vientiane and Luang Prabang, and from Vientiane to Nam Dong
and Tran Ninh. Bus services link all major towns and cities. Buses can
vary from the more traditional type to the converted pick-up truck. It is not
recommended to hire cars in Laos as driving standards are low. However,
it is possible to hire a car with a driver through hotels or tourist agencies.
An International Driving Permit is recommended, although it is not legally
required.
TRAVEL TO AND FROM LAOS
Getting in or out by Air: The national airline is Laos Airlines which serves
international routes from Vientiane to Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City
(Vietnam), Bangkok and Chiang Mai (Thailand), Phnom Penh (Cambodia)
and Kunming (China). Thai Airways International from Bangkok; Vietnam
Airlines from Hanoi. There are no direct flights from the US or Europe;
flights are mainly via Bangkok, China or Cambodia.
Getting There by train: There are no railways in Laos, but the Thai
system stretches from Bangkok via Nakhon Ratchasima to Nong Khai on
the Laos/Thailand border. A ferry and a bridge link from the Lao side of
the Mekong, 19km (12mi) east of Vientiane.
Getting There by Road: It is possible to enter Laos from Thailand at Nong
Khai over the Friendship Bridge. Other border crossings include Chiang
Kong (Thailand)–Houei Xay (Laos) in the north; Mukdahan (Thailand)–
Savannakhet (Laos); Chong Mek (between Pakse and Ubon Ratchathani);
Nakorn Phanom (Thailand)–Tha Kek (Laos) and Jouay Kone (Thailand)–
Xaingnabouri (Laos). It is possible to enter Laos by road from Vietnam
either at Quangtri or at the border post of Lak Xao near Vinh. Laos can
also be entered from China, from Mengla in Yunnan province to Luang
Nam Tha. Overland travel to Cambodia and Myanmar is not feasible due
to security risks. Internally, the road link between Vientiane and Luang
Prabang to the north has been upgraded.
Departure tax: USD$10; children under two years of age and transit
passengers are exempt.
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Visa Requirements
All nationalities with exception of some Asian countries, Switzerland
and Luxembourg must have a tourist visa to enter Laos. You may apply
for a visa through a Laotian embassy or consulate in your country. You
are required to submit an application form with 2 passport-size photos,
your passport and fee to process the visa. If you do not want to send
off your passport or need your passport for your current travel, you can
obtain a visa on arrival at international airports/borders.**
**There are several countries in Africa and Middle East who cannot obtain
Visa on Arrival. Also, Turkish nationals cannot obtain Visa on Arrival.
The visas fee for most nationalities is US$ 36 per person for visa on
arrival (though some countries such as Canada are as high as $42).
Allow an extra US$1 for arrivals after 6PM. Bring payment in US dollars
and two passport photos. Please be aware that sometimes there can
be long queues at the airport when obtaining a visa on arrival.
• Please make sure your passport is valid more than 6 months from the
date of departure of each country you are visiting. Also, make sure you
have enough blank pages – you may need up to 1.5 pages for each
country you visit in Southeast Asia.
Communication
Telephone: Restricted is IDD available. The country code is 856. The
General Post Office (GPO) offers public telephones for national and
international calls. There are also many phone card booths available.
Roaming agreements exist with a few international mobile phone
companies. Check with your service provider. Coverage is sporadic
and mainly, though not exclusively, situated around Vientiane.
Most good hotels now have IDD phones in rooms and it is possible
to send faxes from hotels and post offices. Be aware that most hotels
charge considerable amounts for these services; please check with the
hotel prior to arrival. It may not always be possible to make international
calls in remote areas.
Internet: Internet cafes are located in cities and large towns. Major hotels
have business centers with PCs connected to the Internet. Some of them
have wireless broadband access in rooms or public areas. Cyber cafes are
becoming popular and are easily found in major towns and cities. Prices
are reasonable, usually below US$1 per hour. In many internet cafes, you
can buy pre-paid phone cards to dial from a computer to a landline or
mobile phone worldwide.
If an internet connections at you hotel is vital during your visit to Laos,
please advise your Focus Asia travel consultant.
Mail: The General Post Office (GPO) is beside the Morning Market in
Vientiane. Normal postal service is inexpensive and generally reliable.
A courier service is recommended for urgent or valuable mail. Airmail to
Europe takes at least a week and longer to the USA.
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Vientiane
Luang Prabang
situated along the Mekong River near the border with Thailand, Vientiane
is the largest city in Laos, and the capital. This unusual city is surrounded
by lush, green paddy fields and is still peaceful and quiet. It contains
many temples and Buddhist monuments, including Pha That Luang, one
of the most famous Buddhist stupas in Laos.
The former capital of Laos, this UNESCO World Heritage City has to be
one of the most charming places in all of Southeast Asia. A myriad of
traditional Lao wooden houses and European architecture, with
gold-roofed temples and ornate Buddhist decorations, set against a
backdrop of verdant greenery and rugged mountains. It houses old
monasteries, typically Indo-Chinese store houses and lots of artwork
shops. The town is surrounded by various types of natural beauty, offering
travellers a wealth of sites to visit.
Vientiane is a typically old Indo-Chinese town with a mixture of Asian
and French colonial architecture destined to charm you. Not only does
the style of the buildings reflect Laos’ historical ties with France, but
the freshly baked baguettes are often served next to shops selling Lao
noodle soup. This capital city is the centre of culture, commerce and
administration in Laos
As the first capital of Laos, Luang Prabang has somehow managed to
remain unscathed by war and modernization. The city wakes up every
day to the sound of bells, gongs and drums from the local temples which
send the monks and novices on their rounds to collect rice for their daily
meal. Luang Prabang is the main centre of Buddhism practices and is the
perfect location for spiritual contemplation.
The former capital of
Laos, this UNESCO
World Heritage City
Pakse
The capital of the Champasak province of Southern Laos, Pakse is an
ideal base with its relaxing atmosphere on the Mekong and Sedone
Rivers, friendly locals, ubiquitous riverside restaurants and bars, and
numerous massage clinics. Pakse is synonymous with Wat Phou like
Siem Reap is to Angkor Wat. Wat Phou was built by the founder of
the first Khmer empire, Jayavarman II. It is much smaller than Angkor,
but still a rival to that ancient empire. It is the capital of Champasak
Province and an unspoiled place for travellers. Southeast Asia’s highest
waterfall, Khong Phapend, and many interesting islands on the Mekong
River can be found near Pakse.
Vang Vieng
Still not much more than three streets and a bus station, the main attractions
are the river, laid back countryside and cave-filled rock formations. There
are also some beautiful, blue lagoons that make for stunning photos. Vang
Vieng is truly an outdoor paradise with plenty of outdoor activities
available in the most beautiful of surroundings, such as kayaking, caving,
rock climbing, etc.
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Treasures of Laos
13 Days, 12 Nights
Luang Prabang – Xieng Khouang – Kong Lor Cave – Vientiane – Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang Roam the wilds of Northern Lao PDR on this tour.
HightLights
•
•
•
Explore Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site
Assist with the ritual of “Tak Bat”, the practice of offering
food to monks
Discover tropical Islands by a boat trip around the lake
of Nam Ngum
Day 1: Luang Prabang Arrival
Arrive in Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and transfer
to your hotel. This beautiful city was the royal capital and seat of
government for the Kingdom of Laos until the revolution of 1975.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 2: Luang Prabang City Tour (B)
After breakfast, we will visit the vegetable market and the former King’s
Palace in the world heritage town of Luang Prabang, perhaps the bestpreserved traditional city in Southeast Asia. The tranquillity and charm
of this town with its splendid natural scenery and cultural sights, like
the Wat Xieng Thong, make it one of the most delightful places to
visit in Laos. Later we’ll visit the impressive stupa of Wat Visoun and
the shrine of Wat Aham. In the evening, climb up to the top of Phu Si
Mountain for an enjoyable exploration of the sacred, gilded stupa. From
this awe-inspiring vista, take in the beautiful sunset view of the city and
the Mekong River. At the Night Market, you can find a lovely collection
of handmade textiles crafted by local and hill-tribe people surrounding
Luang Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 3: Trekking to Kuang Si waterfall (B,L)
Leaving Luang Prabang we will drive out to a nearby valley, south east
of Luang Prabang. After arriving in the Long Lao village we start our
hiking tour by exploring the life and culture of the village where Khamu
and Hmong people live.
The trail leads through fields and vegetable gardens before reaching
the forested mountains, surrounded by wild landscapes and steeper
climbs. After a stretch of forest hiking we will explore an interesting
cave, during the second Indochina War the cave served the local
people as a bomb shelter.
In the early afternoon we will arrive at the crystal clear water of one of
the fresh water springs that feed the famous Kuang Si waterfall. The
last short walk brings us down to this steep waterfall where we will
have time for a relaxing swim. In the Kuang Si sanctuary, set up and
supervised by an NGO, you can see bears living in their project area.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
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Day 4: Luang Prabang – Xieng Khouang (B)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by the
oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for
them and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
We will leave Luang Prabang and follow the road through the highlands
and stunning scenery to Xieng Khouang. Xieng Khouang province is
a well-known tourist destination because of its famous Plain of Jars,
which was nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Along the way you will be able to enjoy the scenic views and visit one of
the many Hmong villages. The Hmong are an Asian ethnic group from
the mountainous regions of Laos, they are also one of the sub-groups
of the Miao ethnicity in southern China. Hmong groups began a gradual
southward migration in the 18th century due to political unrest and to
find more arable land.
Overnight in Xieng Khouang.
Day 5: Xieng Khouang – Plain of Jars (B)
The Plain of Jars is a largest ancient cultural site in Laos; the area contains
thousands of stone jars that archaeologists believe were used 1,500 to 2,000
years ago. Most of the excavated material has been dated to between 500
BC and 800 AD. Anthropologists and archaeologists have theorized that the
jars may have been used as funeral urns, or perhaps storage for food. The
tour will take you to visit sites one, two and three within the Plain of Jars. The
others are considered too dangerous.
We’ll end our visit at Muang Khoun the former royal capital of the Xieng
Khouang region. Though the town was heavily bombed during the war, a few
colonial French buildings remain along with several temples and the famous
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stupa tower of That Foun, which was built in 1576. It is said that That Foun was
built over the ashes of Lord Buddha, which were brought to Laos from India.
Overnight in Xieng Khouang
Day 6: Xieng Khouang – Hin Boun (B)
Early in the morning we will visit the local market of Xieng Khouang
where you can try a variety of local products before returning to the
hotel for breakfast.
We’ll then travel south through some of most beautiful landscapes
of Laos, over mountains and primary forests. Arriving in Khamouane
province, we will drive to Hin Boun enjoying incredible views overlooking
limestone formations, waterfall and rice paddies.
Overnight in Hin Boun.
Day 7: Kong Lor Cave – Nam Sanam Waterfall (B)
After breakfast we will drive to Ban Khong Lor, before continuing upriver by
boat to Kong Lor village. Here you will have the chance to explore the village,
before boarding a smaller boat bound for the famous Kong Lor Cave. We will
navigate through this spectacular cave, which is over 7km long and 100m
high in places.
In the afternoon you can take an optional excursion to Tad Nam Sanam
waterfall or spend time relaxing time along the river.
Overnight in Hin Boun.
Day 8: Hin Boun - Vientiane (B)
Following breakfast we will drive to Vientiane, stopping en route at
Prabaht Ponsan, an Ancient stupa dating back to the 15th century. It is
also home to an ancient Buddha footprint, discovered in 1933, and now
an important religious site in Laos.
Arrive in Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos, situated along
the bank of the Mekong River. Vientiane became the capital in 1563 due
to fears of a Burmese invasion. During French rule Vientiane was the
administrative capital and due to economic growth in recent times, it
has become the economic centre of Laos.
Our tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet but
endearing capital city.
Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 9: Vientiane City Tour (B)
Today we will explore the capital city of Vientiane; we will visit the
major sights of the capital including Wat Sisaket, home to thousands of
miniature Buddha statues.
We’ll explore the former royal temple of Wat Prakeo, which once housed
the famous Emerald Buddha, before continuing on to That Luang Stupa.
On the way we will stop to take some pictures of the imposing Patuxay
Monument, which is well known as Vientiane’s own Arc de Triumph. After lunch, we will drive out to Buddha Park and enjoy a stroll around the
park. Also known as Xieng Khuan, this unusual park is filled with more than
200 Buddhist and Hindu statues. The quiet and tranquil setting along the
Mekong River is a contrast to the slightly eccentric sculptures, which were
built in 1958 by a Laotian shaman. The concrete sculptures are bizarre but
intriguing, sitting majestically in the peaceful park.
After visiting Buddha Park, we will return to Vientiane. En route, we’ll
stop at Mai Savanh to explore the traditional textiles of the Lao people.
This shop specializes in high quality silk products, handmade by tribal
families who have done this work for generations, from the northern
province of Luang Nam Tha and the southern provinces of Attapeu and
Sekong. (Note: Mai Savanh is closed on Saturday & Sunday).
Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 10: Vientiane – Nam Ngun – Vang Vieng (B)
Today, after breakfast, we will drive north for a full day excursion to the
Nam Ngum dam. On a boat trip around the lake we will discover tropical
Islands as well as visiting Ban Keun village and a traditional salt factory.
We will end up at the town of Vang Vieng, which is tucked in amongst
giant limestone cliffs and sits along the Nan Song River. This is an area
of immense natural beauty, with the Nan Song River passing through
the shadows of these dramatic mountains.
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
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Day 11: Vang Vieng surrounding (B)
After breakfast you will cycle from your hotel through town and
across Nam Song River on a Bamboo bridge, discovering the natural
surroundings of Vang Vieng as you pedal. This cycling trip will bring you
to Nathong village and its famous Blue Lagoon where a swim is highly
recommended. After a short walk you will reach the Tham Poukham
cave that hosts a Sleeping Golden Buddha statue.
On the way you’ll stop at local villages where our guide will explain
to you about local cultures and traditions. After cycling back to Vang
Vieng, you will be able to take a scenic boat tour along the Nam Song
River and enjoy a visit to the organic farm and a refreshing drink of
mulberry tea. Return to Vang Vieng by boat. (Cycling distance 16 km)
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
Day 12: Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang (B)
We will drive 6 hours from Vang Vieng to Luang Prabang through
amazing mountain scenery and beautiful landscapes. On the way we
stop at some villages to get a sense of rural life before arriving in Luang
Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 13: Luang Prabang (B)
Free leisure before transfer to the airport.
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Jewels of the Mekong
5 Days, 4 Nights
Houei Say – Pakbeng – Luang Prabang
Day 1: Houei Say – Pakbeng, Mekong Cruise (L,D)
The Luang Say boat leaves the slow boat pier at 9a.m, to start cruising down
the Mekong River to Luang Say Lodge in Pakbeng. One stop is made, at
Ban Houy Phalam (a Kamu village), en route to Pakbeng to observe a rural
life along the Mekong. A buffet lunch will be served on board. The boat
arrives at Luang Say Lodge before sunset for an overnight stay and a dinner
is served on the terrace overlooking the Mekong River.
Overnight at Luang Say Lodge.
The boat leaves Houei Xai pier between 8:30 and 10:30am to cruise
downstream. On the way the boat will stop in Pak Tha, to have the voyage
documents signed, and at Ban Houey Phalam, a Kamu village. Lunch is
served on board and the boat will arrive in Pakbeng at around sunset.
Overnight in Pakbeng.
Day 2: Pakbeng – Luang Prabang, Mekong Cruise (B,L)
As we make our way down the river we will pass areas of unspoiled forest
supporting small village communities along the riverbank. We will visit a
fishing village and a rice winemaking village and perhaps even taste some
the beverage known as Lao Lao (rice whiskey). We’ll also stop to see the
famous Pak Ou caves, filled with hundreds of Buddha images of all styles
and sizes. This journey will end at Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World
Heritage site.
Overnight in Luang Brabang.
HightLights
•
•
•
Cruise down the majestic Mekong River
Visit the splendid temples of the old royal capital
Explore the breath-taking Kuang Si Waterfalls
royal family. We will end the day’s tour atop Phou Si Hill. The steps to the
top of the hill are studded with small shrines. The gilded stupa at the top of
the hill is built on a large rock outcrop and from here you can see panoramic views of the surrounding town as well as the confluence of the two
rivers. Coming down the other side of the hill, we’ll pass part of Wat Phra
Buddabhat (Buddha’s Footprint Temple) and its quirky statues.
Overnight in Luang Prabang
Day 4: Luang Prabang, Kuang Si Waterfall (B,L)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by the
oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for them
and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
After breakfast at the hotel we will visit the local Phousi Market before
travelling by car to the beautiful Kuang Si waterfalls, stopping on the way
to visit Hmong and Khamu villages. Here we can learn about their traditions
and the differences between Lao, Khamu and Hmong culture. The beautiful
multi-tiered waterfall takes on a striking turquoise colour in the dry season.
Clean and relaxed from the waterfall, we’ll travel back to town.
On our way back visit we will visit Ock Pop Tok, set in a tropical Mekong
garden it is an incredible venue for learning about Lao textiles and crafts.
Bringing to life the concept of east meets west, the Living Craft Centre is a
place where you can meet silk weavers, craft artisans and silkworms and
learn about textiles and take classes.
Weavers at the LCC work on traditional looms practicing the age-old
techniques brought to Laos over 1200 years ago. Intern artisans from
our Village Weaver Projects work alongside the Ock Pop Tok weavers,
learning new skills that they in turn take home to their villages to preserve
this tradition as well as providing a livelihood. The exchanges taking place
at the LCC have been proven to keep alive the spirit that was prevalent
during the prime of the Silk Road and all that was instrumental then in the
emergence of the silk industry and appreciation of silk textiles around the
world. Return to Luang Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 5: Departure (B)
Free leisure before transfer to the airport.
Day 3: Luang Prabang city explorer (B,L)
Starting from your hotel at 8:30 we will drive to the morning market. Unlike the large grocery stores you might be familiar with back home; the
food here is still produced by small farming families and villages from the
surrounding Northern provinces. Your guide will explain the common vegetables and fruits that are in season and buy some snacks for later. After
a short walk along the streets you will arrive at Wat Mai (“New Monastery”
built in 1796). Next to Wat Mai temple is the National Museum, which used
to be the Royal Palace (Haw Kham).
Soon you will arrive at Wat Xieng Thong. This is the most important temple
in Luang Prabang and one of the most important temples in the entire
country. Until 1975 Wat Xieng Thong was a royal temple supported by the
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Laos Highlights
5 Days, 4 Nights
Vientiane – Luang Prabang Day 1: Vientiane Arrival (-)
Transfer from airport.
Arrive in Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos, situated along
the bank of the Mekong River. Vientiane became the capital in 1563
due to fears of a Burmese invasion. During French rule Vientiane was
the administrative capital and due to economic growth in recent times,
it has become the economic center of Laos.
Our tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet but
endearing capital city.
Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 2: Vientiane City Tour (B,L)
Our tour begins with Wat Sisaket, which was built in the Siamese style
of Buddhist architecture, rather than the Lao style, and thus has a
surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered roof. Wat Sisaket features
a cloister wall with more than 2000 ceramic and silver Buddha images.
Next we will visit Wat Phra Kaew, built between 1565 and 1556, it was
the former home of the Emerald Buddha which now resides in Wat Phra
Keaw in Bangkok. The temple has been destroyed several times, though
the French rebuilt the current structure for the third time in the 1920’s.
After this we will move on to the famous, and sacred, That Luang Stupa,
a gold-covered Buddhist stupa initially established in the 3rd century.
The That Luang Stupa is the most important national monument in
Lao and a national symbol. Then it’s on to the imposing Phatuxay
Monument, “Victory Gate” or “Gate of Triumph” which is dedicated to
those who fought in the struggle for independence from France.
Our journey will end with a visit to the Talat Sao (Morning Market),
where you can find an abundance of locally made handicrafts.
Transfer to airport, flight to Luang Prabang followed by transfer to your
hotel.
Day 3: City Tour and Mekong Cruise (B,L)
After breakfast, we will visit the Wat Xieng Thong. This is the most
important temple in Luang Prabang and one of the most important
temples in the entire country. Until 1975 Wat Xieng Thong was a royal
temple supported by the royal family.
Walk down a few steps from the temple to the Mekong River, where
you’ll board a traditional slow boat for the next part of the journey.
This majestic river runs from the Tibetan Plateau through China, Burma,
Thailand, Lao, Cambodia and Vietnam. It is the world’s 10th longest river
with an estimated length of 4,909km. The Mekong basin is the most bio
diverse in the world, exceeded only by the Amazon. The name Mekong
is derived from Lao and Thai and reflects those peoples’ understanding
of the Mekong as their “Mother River.” Protected by the Mother River,
Laos remains one of Asia’s most unvisited and unchanged countries.
We will stop and visit the holy Tam Ting Caves where the Nam Ou
River meets the Mekong. This is a site of ancient spiritual significance;
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HightLights
•
•
•
•
Experience local and traditional culture in small
towns and villages
See the sights of the charming capital, Vientiane
Cruise down the Mekong River
Explore the beautiful natural wonder of Kuang Si Waterfall
here during the 15th century the animistic religions were peacefully
united with Buddhism. Within the two caves of Tam Ting are stupas,
shrines, and carvings of Buddha. Over 4,000 wooden figures of Buddha
stand within the natural limestone caves, testament to the skill of Lao
craftsmen centuries ago.
From the boat landing it is a short walk to Wat Mai (“New Monastery”),
built in 1796. It was given its present name following the restoration
undertaken in 1821 by King Manthathourat. The most striking feature
of the temple is the gilded relief panels covering the front facade. The
panels tell the story of Vessentara, the highest incarnation of the Buddha.
The gilded doorframes merge into the relief panels, forming what looks
like a solid wall of gold. Next to Wat Mai is the old Royal Palace (Haw
Kham), which is now the National Museum. It houses many religious
treasures, including the royal throne of the Lane Xang kingdom in its
original splendour. The museum provides information about its exhibits
in English and your guide will be able to offer additional explanations
about the artefacts inside.
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We will end the day’s tour atop Phou Si Hill. The steps to the top of the
hill are studded with small shrines. The gilded stupa at the top of the hill
is built on a large rock outcrop and from here you can see panoramic
views of the surrounding town as well as the confluence of the two
rivers. Coming down the other side of the hill, we’ll pass part of Wat
Phra Buddabhat (Buddha’s Footprint Temple) and its quirky statues.
The tour will end with a Tuk Tuk trip back to your hotel.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 4: Luang Prabang – Kuang Si Waterfall (B,L)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by
the oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for
them and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
After check in at the hotel we will visit the local Phousi Market. Then we’ll
travel by car to the beautiful Kuang Si waterfalls, stopping on the way to
visit Hmong and Khamu villages. Here we can learn about their traditions
and the differences between Lao, Khamu and Hmong culture. The beautiful
multi-tiered waterfall takes on a striking turquoise colour in the dry season.
Clean and relaxed from the waterfall, we’ll travel back to town.
On our way back visit we will visit Ock Pop Tok, set in a tropical Mekong
garden it is an incredible venue for learning about Lao textiles and
crafts. Bringing to life the concept of east meets west, the Living Craft
Centre is a place where you can meet silk weavers, craft artisans and
silkworms and learn about textiles and take classes.
Weavers at the LCC work on traditional looms practicing the age-old
techniques brought to Laos over 1,200 years ago. Intern artisans from
our Village Weaver Projects work alongside the Ock Pop Tok weavers,
learning new skills that they in turn take home to their villages to
preserve this tradition as well as providing a livelihood. The exchanges
taking place at the LCC have been proven to keep alive the spirit
that was prevalent during the prime of the Silk Road and all that was
instrumental then in the emergence of the silk industry and appreciation
of silk textiles around the world.
Return to Luang Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 5: Departure (B)
Free leisure before transfer from your hotel to the airport for departure.
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South Laos – Southern Delights
5 Days, 4 Nights
Pakse – Bolaven – Champasak – 4000 Islands – Pakse HightLights
•
•
•
Day 1: Pakse – Bolaven Plateau - Champassak (-)
After your pick at the airport we will drive to the Bolaven Plateau, a
unique elevated region in Laos where tea and the famous café Lao are
grown. We will stop at a coffee plantation before continuing on to the
spectacular Tad Fane Falls located in pristine jungle, where will stop to
allow you take photos and a small walk around the area. Next we will
continue to Tad Champee, Tad Yeuang and Tad Phasuam waterfalls
before driving to Champassak where we’ll explore the French colonial
architecture dotted throughout the town.
Overnight in Champassak.
Visit the Bolaven Plateau, home of some of the
world’s best coffee
Explore the atmospheric ruins of Wat Phou and the
colonial town of Champasak
Navigate the Mekong at its widest in the lovely 4,000
islands region.
rare places on earth to spot these endangered mammals. We’ll also see
the old locomotive and a railway and colonial bridge built by the French
in order to avoid navigating the rapids and waterfalls that punctuate this
section of the Mekong.
Overnight in Done Khong.
Day 4: 4000 Island - Pakse (B)
After breakfast we will cross the Mekong by ferry and drive to the
beautiful Kone Phapheng rapids, before driving to Ban Khiet Nong in
Xe Pian National park, for a scenic elephant ride to the top of Phou Asa
mountain.
Overnight in Pakse.
Day 5: Departure (B)
Free leisure before transfer from your hotel to the airport.
Day 2: Wat Phou – Done Khong (B)
After breakfast we will visit the ruined Khmer temple complex of Wat
Phou. The first temple on the site was built as early as the 5th century,
though the current ruins date from the 11th to 13th centuries; complex
was designated a World Heritage site in 2001 to help protect these
marvellous ruins. Later in the afternoon we’ll take a scenic drive through
the province followed by a ferry to Done Khong. This island is one of
the larger permanent islands in the ‘Si Pan Don’ (4,000 Islands) area.
Overnight in Done Khong.
Day 3: 4000 Island (B)
After breakfast we will explore the 4,000 islands area (Si Pan Don) by
boat and on foot, here where the Mekong River is at its widest. During
the rainy season it stretches up to 12km across and when the waters
recede, many small islands emerge. It is from this annual phenomenon
that the region takes its name.
We will visit the nearby Liphi waterfall, famous for the Irrawaddy
freshwater dolphins that swim nearby. Ban Hang Khon is one of the
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Luang Prabang Heritage Explorer
4 Days, 3 Nights
Luang Prabang Day 1: Luang Prabang Jewel of the Mekong (-)
Arrive in Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This beautiful
city was the royal capital and seat of government for the Kingdom of
Laos until the revolution in 1975. The main part of the city consists of
four main roads crisscrossing a peninsula between the Nam Khan and
Mekong rivers.
On an exciting half-day city tour we will visit Wat Visun and Wat Aham.
We’ll walk through the streets of Luang Prabang, climb Phu Si Mountain
and enjoy the spectacular views overlooking the city. From here we can
see the magic Mekong and the tributaries of the Nam Khan River.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 2: Mekong Cruise (B,L)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by
the oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for
them and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
After breakfast, we will visit the Wat Xieng Thong. This is the most
important temple in Luang Prabang and one of the most important
temples in the entire country. Until 1975 Wat Xieng Thong was a royal
temple supported by the royal family.
Walk down a few steps from the temple to the Mekong River, where
you’ll board a traditional slow boat for the next part of the journey.
This majestic river runs from the Tibetan Plateau through China, Burma,
Thailand, Lao, Cambodia and Vietnam. It is the world’s 10th longest river
with an estimated length of 4,909km. The Mekong basin is the most bio
diverse in the world, exceeded only by the Amazon. The name Mekong
is derived from Lao and Thai and reflects those peoples’ understanding
of the Mekong as their “Mother River.” Protected by the Mother River,
Laos remains one of Asia’s most unvisited and unchanged countries.
We will stop and visit the holy Tam Ting Caves where the Nam Ou
River meets the Mekong. This is a site of ancient spiritual significance;
here during the 15th century the animistic religions were peacefully
united with Buddhism. Within the two caves of Tam Ting are stupas,
shrines, and carvings of Buddha. Over 4,000 wooden figures of Buddha
stand within the natural limestone caves, testament to the skill of Lao
craftsmen centuries ago.
Continuing along the river, we will visit some local villages: Ban Xang
Hai where you can see rice whisky (Lou Lao) being distilled and taste
the local product and Ban Xang Khong, where Lao craftspeople make
saa paper from the bark of mulberry trees.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
HightLights
•
•
•
Discover Lao’s stunning second city, Luang Prabang
Cruise the majestic Mekong River
Explore the natural beauty of the Kuang Si Waterfall
and the differences between Lao, Khamu and Hmong culture. The beautiful
multi-tiered waterfall takes on a striking turquoise colour in the dry season.
Clean and relaxed from the waterfall, we’ll travel back to town.
On our way back visit we will visit Ock Pop Tok, set in a tropical Mekong
garden it is an incredible venue for learning about Lao textiles and crafts.
Bringing to life the concept of east meets west, the Living Craft Centre is a
place where you can meet silk weavers, craft artisans and silkworms and
learn about textiles and take classes.
Weavers at the LCC work on traditional looms practicing the age-old
techniques brought to Laos over 1200 years ago. Intern artisans from our
Village Weaver Projects work alongside the Ock Pop Tok weavers, learning
new skills that they in turn take home to their villages to preserve this tradition
as well as providing a livelihood. The exchanges taking place at the LCC
have been proven to keep alive the spirit that was prevalent during the prime
of the Silk Road and all that was instrumental then in the emergence of the
silk industry and appreciation of silk textiles around the world.
Return to Luang Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 4: Departure (B)
Free leisure time before transfer to the airport.
Day 3: Luang Prabang Kuang Si Waterfall (B,L)
After breakfast at the hotel we will visit the local Phousi Market before
travelling by car to the beautiful Kuang Si waterfalls, stopping on the way
to visit Hmong and Khamu villages. Here we can learn about their traditions
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Laos Classic Road
7 Days, 6 Nights
Luang Prabang – Vang Vieng – Vientiane
Day 1: Luang Prabang Arrival (-)
Arrive in Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This beautiful city
was the royal capital and seat of government for the Kingdom of Laos until
the revolution in 1975. The main part of the city consists of four main roads
crisscrossing a peninsula between the Nam Khan and Mekong rivers.
Free afternoon.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 2: Tuk Tuk City Tour (B)
The Tuk Tuk (a motorized-rickshaw) was brought to South East Asia from
Japan in 1934, and has since then become an icon of the region. The classic
Tuk Tuk is a sheet-metal roof covering an open frame, resting on three
wheels the vehicle is driven by a simple two-stroke engine. They’re one of
most popular forms of transportation in Laos, Thailand and Cambodia, and
this South East Asian emblem is the perfect vehicle for an open-air tour of
Luang Prabang.
Starting from your hotel at 8:30 we will drive to the open-air morning market
in the old town. There are no large grocery stores here, instead food is still
produced by small farming families and villages and brought to Luang
Prabang from the surrounding areas. Your guide will explain the common
vegetables and fruits that are in season and pick up some snacks for later,
so be sure to bring your appetite!
A short walk from the market is Wat Mai (“New Monastery”), built in 1796.
It was given its present name following the restoration undertaken in 1821
by King Manthathourat. The most striking feature of the temple is the gilded
relief panels covering the front facade. The panels tell the story of Vessentara,
the highest incarnation of the Buddha. The gilded doorframes merge into the
relief panels, forming what looks like a solid wall of gold. Next to Wat Mai
is the old Royal Palace (Haw Kham), which is now the National Museum.
It houses many religious treasures, including the royal throne of the Lane
Xang kingdom in its original splendour. The museum provides information
about its exhibits in English and your guide will be able to offer additional
explanations about the artefacts inside.
After the museum you’ll travel again by Tuk Tuk through more of the
picturesque town to Wat Visoun. This temple was constructed around 1520,
during the reign of King Visounarat and in 1942 was turned into the Museum
of Religious Arts, and houses collections of Buddha images and religious
artefacts from the 14th century.
We’ll break for some free time in the middle of the day. Feel free to ask your
guide for suggestions about where to go for lunch! After lunch you’ll take
another short Tuk Tuk ride along the Nam Khan River to Wat Xieng Thong.
This is the most important temple in Luang Prabang and one of the most
important temples in the entire country. Until 1975 Wat Xieng Thong was a
royal temple supported by the royal family.
We will end the day’s tour atop Phou Si Hill. The steps to the top of the hill
162
HightLights
•
•
•
See the sights of the charming capital, Vientiane
Visit the splendid temples of the old royal capital
Witness rural life in the countryside
are studded with small shrines. The gilded stupa at the top of the hill is built
on a large rock outcrop and from here you can see panoramic views of the
surrounding town as well as the confluence of the two rivers. Coming down
the other side of the hill, we’ll pass part of Wat Phra Buddabhat (Buddha’s
Footprint Temple) and its quirky statues. The tour will end with a Tuk Tuk trip
back to your hotel.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 3: Kuang Si Waterfall – Mekong Cruise (B)
After breakfast at the hotel we will visit the local Phousi Market. Then we’ll
travel by car to the beautiful Kuang Si waterfalls, stopping on the way to
visit Hmong and Khamu villages. Here we can learn about their traditions
and the differences between Lao, Khamu and Hmong culture. The beautiful
multi-tiered waterfall takes on a striking turquoise colour in the dry season.
Back in Luang Prabang we will embark for a boat cruise on the majestic
Mekong River. We will stop to visit the holly Tam Ting Caves (also called
the Pak Ou caves), where the Nam Ou River meets the Mekong. This is a
site of ancient spiritual significance. It was here, during the 15th century
that the animistic religions were peacefully united with Buddhism. Within
the two caves of Tam Ting are stupas, shrines, and over 4,000 carvings of
Buddha.
Continuing along the river, we will visit some local villages, Ban Xang
Hai where you can see rice whisky (Lou Lao) being distilled and and Ban
Xang Khong, where Lao craftspeople make ‘saa paper’ from the bark of
mulberry trees.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
laos
roundtrips
Day 4: Luang Prabang – Vang Vieng (B)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by the
oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for
them and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
Leaving Luang Prabang we will drive up into the amazing mountains
of north-central Lao, where we will visit Hmong villages. The Hmong
are an ethnic group from the mountainous regions of Lao. They are
also one of the sub-groups of the Mao from southern China. Hmong
people began a gradual southward migration in the 18th century due
to political unrest and a lack of arable land, settling eventually in Lao.
We’ll end our journey at the small city of Vang Vieng, tucked in amongst
giant limestone cliffs. This is an area of tremendous natural beauty, with
the small Nan Song River passing through the shadows of the dramatic
mountains.
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
endearing capital city. Our tour begins with Wat Sisaket, which was
built in the Siamese style of Buddhist architecture, rather than the Lao
style, and thus has a surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered roof.
Wat Sisaket features a cloister wall with more than 2,000 ceramic and
silver Buddha images.
Next we will visit Wat Phra Kaew, built between 1565 and 1556, it was
the former home of the Emerald Buddha which now resides in Wat
Phra Keaw in Bangkok. The temple has been destroyed several times,
though the French rebuilt the current structure for the third time in the
1920’s.
After this we will move on to the famous, and sacred, That Luang Stupa,
a gold-covered Buddhist stupa initially established in the 3rd century.
The That Luang Stupa is the most important national monument in
Lao and a national symbol. Then it’s on to the imposing Phatuxay
Monument, “Victory Gate” or “Gate of Triumph” which is dedicated to
those who fought in the struggle for independence from France.
Our journey will end with a visit to the Talat Sao (Morning Market),
where you can find an abundance of locally made handicrafts.
Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 7: Departure (B)
Free leisure time before transfer to the airport.
Day 5: Vang Vieng – Leisure and Discover (B,L)
After breakfast you will cycle from your hotel through town and
across Nam Song River on a Bamboo bridge, discovering the natural
surroundings of Vang Vieng as you pedal. This cycling trip will bring you
to Nathong village and its famous Blue Lagoon where a swim is highly
recommended. After a short walk you will reach the Tham Poukham
cave that hosts a Sleeping Golden Buddha statue. On the way you’ll
stop at local villages where our guide will explain to you about local
cultures and traditions. After cycling back to Vang Vieng, you will be
able to take a scenic boat tour along the Nam Song River and enjoy a
visit to the organic farm and a refreshing drink of mulberry tea. Return
to Vang Vieng by boat. (Cycling distance 16km)
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
Day 6: Vang Vieng – Vientiane (B)
Today we will drive south to Vientiane, the capital and largest city of
Laos, situated along the bank of the Mekong River. Vientiane became
the capital in 1563 due to fears of a Burmese invasion. During French
rule Vientiane was the administrative capital and due to economic
growth in recent times, it has become the economic centre of Laos.
Our tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet but
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Laos Active
8 Days, 7 Nights
Luang Prabang – Vang Vieng – Vientiane
Day 1: Luang Prabang Biking city tour (B,)
Arrive in Luang Prabang, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This beautiful city
was the royal capital and seat of government for the Kingdom of Laos until
the revolution in 1975. The main part of the city consists of four main roads
crisscrossing a peninsula between the Nam Khan and Mekong rivers.
In the afternoon you will be taken on a half-day bicycle tour of the city,
on which you will visit Wat Visun, Wat Aham and the beautiful Wat Xieng
Thong. We’ll also climb Phu Si Mountain to enjoy the spectacular view
overlooking the city as well as the confluence of the Nam Kan River and
the Mekong.
Free time in the afternoon.
Overnight in Luang Prabang
HightLights
•
•
•
Discover the UNESCO site of Luang Prabang
Experience the amazing flora of Laos
Open your senses and learn about the beauty of this
country
Day 3: Mekong Cruise – Cooking Class (B,D)
After breakfast we will embark for a boat cruise on the majestic Mekong
river. We will stop and visit the holy Tam Ting Caves where the Nam Ou
River meets the Mekong. This is a site of ancient spiritual significance;
here during the 15th century the animistic religions were peacefully united
with Buddhism. Within the two caves of Tam Ting are stupas, shrines,
and carvings of Buddha. Over 4,000 wooden figures of Buddha stand
within the natural limestone caves, testament to the skill of Lao craftsmen
centuries ago.
Continuing along the river, we will visit some local villages: Ban Xang Hai
where you can see rice whisky (Lou Lao) being distilled and taste the local
product and Ban Xang Khong, where Lao craftspeople make saa paper
from the bark of mulberry trees.
On the boat you will have a hands-on opportunity to cook your own
traditional Lao feast. You’ll prepare three Lao dishes plus, of course, the
Lao staple of sticky rice before sitting down to a banquet of the dishes you
cooked, and more! You will be able to choose from:
Menu A
• Varieties of jeow: the fundamental Lao spicy dipping sauces
• Mok Pa, fish steamed with herbs in banana leaves
• Tamarind’s specialty: lemongrass stuffed with chicken & herbs,
Menu B
• Gaeng Pet, A spicy Lao curry
• Koy Pa, a minced fish salad fragrant with herbs
• Popular green papaya salad, the perfect balance of sour,
sweet, spicy and salty!
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 2: Trekking to Kuang Si Waterfall (B,L)
Leaving Luang Prabang we will drive out to a nearby valley, south east of
Luang Prabang. After arriving in the Long Lao village we start our hiking tour
by exploring the life and culture of the village where Khamu and Hmong
people live.
The trail leads through fields and vegetable gardens before reaching the
forested mountains, surrounded by wild landscapes and steeper climbs.
After a stretch of forest hiking we will explore an interesting cave, during the
second Indochina War the cave served the local people as a bomb shelter!
In the early afternoon we will arrive at the crystal clear water of one of the
fresh water springs that feed the famous Kuang Si waterfall. The last short
walk brings us down to this steep waterfall where we will have time for a
relaxing swim. In the Kuang Si sanctuary, set up and supervised by an NGO,
you can see bears living in their project area.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
164
Day 4: Luang Prabang – Vang Vieng (B)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by the
oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for them
and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
Leaving Luang Prabang we will drive up into the amazing mountains of
north-central Lao, where we will visit Hmong villages. The Hmong are an
ethnic group from the mountainous regions of Lao. They are also one of
the sub-groups of the Mao from southern China. Hmong people began a
gradual southward migration in the 18th century due to political unrest and
a lack of arable land, settling eventually in Lao.
We’ll end our journey at the small city of Vang Vieng, tucked in amongst
giant limestone cliffs. This is an area of tremendous natural beauty, with
the small Nan Song River passing through the shadows of the dramatic
mountains.
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
laos
roundtrips
Day 5: Vang Vieng – Kayaking and Caving (B,L)
After breakfast we will be transferred by car from Vang Vieng to
the Khmu village of Vieng Samay, about 10km north of Vang Vieng.
After an introduction to the basics of kayaking, the Nam Song offers
various small but fun rapids on the way to the first stop at the cave of
Tham Nam Thaem. This cave cuts straight through the mountain, and
emerges on the other side of the range offering panoramic views of
the Nam Kouang valley.
Stupa, a gold-covered Buddhist stupa initially established in the
3rd century. The That Luang Stupa is the most important national
monument in Lao and a national symbol. Then it’s on to the imposing
Phatuxay Monument, “Victory Gate” or “Gate of Triumph” which is
dedicated to those who fought in the struggle for independence from
France.
Our journey will end with a visit to the Talat Sao (Morning Market),
where you can find an abundance of locally made handicrafts.
A trek back over a small pass leads us to a Lao style picnic lunch
on the riverside. The next paddle stop is at the Organic Farm, where
mulberry tea and a variety of fruit wines are produced.
Overnight in Vientiane.
The Tham Non Cave lies further downstream. As one of the biggest
caves in Vang Vieng, it served as a rescue shelter for the villagers
during the Second Indochina War. Today it is home to a bat colony
and ‘The Magic Stone of Vang Vieng’.
The final leg is a gentle paddle before returning to Vang Vieng in
time to catch the sunset from the terrace of the Ban Sabai Riverside
Bungalows. (Approx.: 15 minutes transfer / 4 hours kayaking / 1 hour
caving / 1 hour hiking)
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
Day 7: Orchid Trek (B,L)
At 7:30am we will depart from the hotel, arriving at the village of Ban
Phatkhay at 9:30 where 2 expert, local guides will wait for us. We will
travel by car to Say Pha, passing through rice fields before arriving
at orchid Pha Say orchid. We will walk on small trails and explore
different forest types, including semi-deciduous jungles and bamboo
forest. You can expect to see an abundance of rare orchid flowers.
Your guides will be able to avail you of local knowledge and insights
into the extraordinary biodiversity of this incredible jungle habitat. You
will also have the opportunity to learn many things about traditional
medicinal plants and other plant families such as: Cane, the Gingers
and the Dypterocarpes.
We will stop for a picnic lunch in the bed of a dry river. The afternoon
will end with a swim at the waterfall of Tad Say before returning to the
village. We will return to Vientiane by around 18.00h.
Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 8: Departure (B)
Free leisure time before transfer to the airport for departure
Day 6: Vang Vieng – Vientiane (B)
Today will drive south to Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos,
situated along the bank of the Mekong river. Vientiane became the
capital in 1563 due to fears of a Burmese invasion. During French rule
Vientiane was the administrative capital and due to economic growth
in recent times, it has become the economic center of Laos.
Our tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet but
endearing capital city. Our tour begins with Wat Sisaket, which was
built in the Siamese style of Buddhist architecture, rather than the Lao
style, and thus has a surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered
roof. Wat Sisaket features a cloister wall with more than 2000 ceramic
and silver Buddha images.
Next we will visit Wat Phra Kaew, built between 1565 and 1556, it was
the former home of the Emerald Buddha which now resides in Wat
Phra Keaw in Bangkok. The temple has been destroyed several times,
though the French rebuilt the current structure for the third time in the
1920’s.
After this we will move on to the famous, and sacred, That Luang
165
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Luang Prabang: Silk, Culture &
Tradition
6 Days, 5 Nights
Luang Prabang – Nong Khiaw – Luang Prabang
Day 1: Luang Prabang City Tour (-)
Transfer from airport to Luang Prabang.
We will visit the former King’s Palace in the world heritage town of Luang
Prabang, perhaps the best-preserved traditional city in Southeast Asia.
The tranquility and charm of this town with its splendid natural scenery and
cultural sights, like the Wat Xieng Thong, make it one of the most delightful
places to visit in Laos. Later we’ll visit the impressive stupa of Wat Visoun
and the shrine of Wat Aham. In the evening, climb up to the top of Phu Si
Mountain for an enjoyable exploration of the sacred, gilded stupa. From
this awe-inspiring vista, take in the beautiful sunset view of the city and
the Mekong River. At the Night Market, you can find a lovely collection of
handmade textiles crafted by local and hill-tribe people surrounding Luang
Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 2: Ock Pop Tok weaving center (B,L)
Ock Pop Tok (East Meet West) is set in a tropical Mekong garden (Luang
Prabang), it opens doors to learning about Lao textiles and crafts. Bringing
alive our concept of east meets west, the LCC is a place where you can
meet silk weavers, craft artisans and silkworms and learn about textiles and
take classes.
• The Natural Dyes Class is an introduction to silkworms and silk types. In
this class, students have a hands-on experience with natural dye preparation
and complete 3 color dyes. At the end of class you will take home 3 dyed silk
skeins. Many of the natural dyes used are grown in the surrounding garden.
• The Half Day Weaving Class is an introduction to weaving on a loom. Each
student is assigned a loom and has a guide and a weaver to help them learn
the art of weaving. Students will select two colors and will create a placematsized piece with a Lao motif. Lunch Included
166
HightLights
•
•
•
Visit the splendid temples of Luang Prabang
Learn about rural village life first hand
Cruise the Nam Ou river and the Mekong
making from the initial stages to the final product. The village continues
to follow the ancestral way of producing silk and weaving by hand loom a
craft handed down from generation to generation.
The second stop will be at Muang Ngoi, home to one of the earliest Tai
principalities in Laos. By the 12th century AD there were settlements in
the area that were part of a chain of Tai Mueangs along the Nam Ou River.
The current town dates from the 15th century and is the old district capital.
Overnight in Nong Khiaw
Day 4: Nam Ou cruise to Luang Prabang (B,L)
The boat ride from Nong Khiaw to Luang Prabang offers spectacular views
and a unique look into traditional daily village life along the river. As we
cruise down the Nam Ou and approach the Mekong we will arrive at the
famous Pak Ou caves. These two caves are filled with hundreds of Buddha
images of all styles and sizes. The lower cave, known as Tham Ting, is
naturally lit but the upper cave, Tham Phum, is deeper and darker so please
watch your step. The return boat trip back journey to Luang Prabang is
relaxing affair with some light planned activities, but you are welcome to
simply enjoy the cruise along the river.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 5: Rice is life and Kuang Si waterfall (B,L)
We will leave Luang Prabang in the morning and head for the Living Lands
Organic Farm where you meet the local farming guide. You are invited to
interact and experience each step of the rice harvest and will see how
different tools are created and used by locals. The tour ends with a tasting of
the traditional foods made from rice.
We will continue on to the Kuang Si Waterfalls, where you will have lunch
at the waterfall and enjoy a short trek to the top of the falls. If you feel
adventurous ask your guide to take you off the trail to the hidden pools.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 3: Luang Prabang – Nong Khiaw (B,L)
After breakfast, we will drive north to Nong Khiaw taking you out of Luang
Prabang and into the magnificent landscape of northern Lao PDR. Along
the way we will visit the village of Ban Na Nyang, which is famous for its
traditional cotton weaving. Almost every household has its own weaving
loom where families create beautiful scarves, tablecloths, and ornate wall
hangings. The art of cotton weaving in Ban Na Nyang has been passed
from generation to generation for almost 300 years. The local population
at Ban Na Nyang belongs to the Tai Lue (Lü) ethnic group, which migrated
to this area from the Yunnan Province during the 18th century.
After visiting Ban Na Nyang we will continue to Nong Khiaw and cruise
north along the Nam Ou River, which has carved its way through some of
the most beautiful and remote landscapes of Laos. During this journey we
will stop to visit a few local villages where no roads or cars have access.
The river is a major part of life for the people of these villages as means of
food and transportation.
The first stop will be in the Village of Ban Sopcham. This village is known
for its craft production of silk. You can experience the process of silk
Day 6: Departure (B)
Free leisure before transfer to the airport.
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laos
roundtrips
North Laos – Hill Tribes & Jungle
HightLights
11 Days, 10 Nights
•
•
Chiang Rai – Luang Namtha – Muang Khoua – Nong Khiaw
– Luang Prabang •
•
Day 1: Chiang Rai Arrival (-)
Pick up at the airport then transfer to the hotel for overnight. Overnight
in Vientiane.
Day 2: Chiang Rai – Houei Say – Luang Namtha (B,L,D)
Transfer without guide from Chiang Rai to the Thai-Lao border crossing
at Houei Say.
Your guide will meet you at the Lao immigration office. After the visa
process, we will take a drive to the plateau of Luang Namtha, stopping
along the way at a Lanten village. ‘Lanten’ is a Chinese term meaning
“the people who dye“ as they are famous for their natural dye traditions.
They are one of the few ethnic minorities in Lao PDR who follow Daoism,
and because of the influence of Daoist texts the Lanten can read
Chinese script. Other Chinese cultural and historical traits are present
too; including ancestor worship as an integral part of their beliefs.
Overnight in Luang Namtha.
Day 3: Trekking (B, L, D)
Short transfer by car from Luang Namtha to Viengphouka (45min)
Depart to Ban Nam O, a traditional Khmu Kwaen village where our first
village-based guide joins the group. The first half of the day follows
the meandering Nam O River and the lush surrounding valley. A Laostyle picnic lunch is taken on the way, as we hike across several ridges
offering panoramic views of the forests of the Nam Ha NPA. The wellworn Akha trail continues past a temporary settlement belonging to the
upland rice farmers of Ban Nam O.
The lodge where we will spend the night is on the top of a mountain,
we will reacj the Akha Phouli village of Ban Nam Lo by late afternoon.
A traditional Akha dinner cooked by the villagers marks the end of an
adventurous first day. (EASY. Approx. 6hrs)
Overnight in Akha Phouli lodge.
Day 4: Trekking (B, L,D)
Rising early we may be able to hear the calling sounds of rare blackcheeked gibbons. Tour the village and its spring before setting off to
a second Akha village, Ban Phouyae, nearby. The Akha group of this
village is called Akha Pii; the women wear a distinctive and beautiful
headdress. The next section of the walk includes a number of steep
ascents and descents between upland fields and old growth forest;
soon we will arrive at an idyllic spot for bathing on the Nam Mai River.
Both the Nam Mai and a tributary are crossed on two impressive locally
made bamboo and wood bridges. The lodge at Ban Thong Lat is
reached by late afternoon, where a sociable evening with the villagers
promises to be a special cultural experience. (EASY. Approx. 6 hrs)
Overnight in Ban Thong Lat lodge.
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Trek though the wilds of Luang Namtha
Visit ethnic minority villages and seeing traditional
crafts
Cruise down one of the country’s most important
rivers, past remote villages
Explore a newly-discovered jungle waterfall
Day 5: Trekking – Luang Namtha (B,L,D)
After breakfast we will take a rough road along the Nam Mai River, winding its
way down from Ban Thong Lat the path is a pleasant and easy walk, passing
through limestone mountains, bamboo forests and upland rice fields. Upon
reaching the Nam Mai River, a Lao-style picnic lunch is served. Our pick-up
waits us on the other side of the river to take us to the nearby Prasat Cave.
The limestone cave is the final stop on this tour before returning to Vieng
Phoukha in the mid-afternoon. (EASY. Approx. 3hrs)
Afterwards we will transfer back to Luang Namtha.
Overnight in Luang Namtha.
Day 6: Luang Namtha – Muang Khoua (B,L,D)
After breakfast we will take a road through the countryside to Muang
Khoua, affording spectacular views of the landscape along the way.
The mountains surrounding Oudomxai, near the Chinese border, are
home to various ethnic groups like the Akkha, Iko, Hmong, and others.
Despite modernization many of these hill tribes still live very traditional
lifestyles and follow their local and ethnic customs. You are likely to see
some people in traditional clothing.
Overnight in Muang Khoau
Day 7: Muang Khoua – Nong Khiaw (B,L,D)
The boat ride from Muang Khoua to Nong Khiaw offers several trip
highlights. The Nam Ou River is one of the most important rivers in
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Lao PDR and offers some of its most stunning scenery. The river
runs 448 km from Phongsaly in the north of the country all the way
to Luang Prabang where it merges with the Mekong River. On board
the traditional Lao long boat, we’ll journey slowly downstream, allowing
you to take in the view and relax along the way. The boat will pass
by many remote villages, rugged mountain terrain, and impressive
limestone cliffs. We will stop at a few of the villages, most of which are
only accessible by boat, offering a rare and unique look into traditional
daily village life along the river. At the end of the journey we will arrive
at Nong Khiaw, a relaxing little village.
Overnight in Nong Khiaw.
Day 8: 100 Waterfalls Trek (B,L,D)
Starting this adventurous day with a peaceful boat ride on the Nam Ou,
you will be able to explore a small Lao village along the river side before
heading to newly discovered waterfalls. This is a rare opportunity to
learn about the villagers and their way of life along this river!
After walking through small streams and rice paddies we will arrive at
the bottom of the Nong Khiaw waterfalls, which were only first explored
in October 2008! The next few hours you will see only water and jungle
and hear the sound of clear waterfall cascades, the perfect environment
for a relaxing swim! Your guide will lead you through the cascades and
prepare a local style lunch on the falls.
A small village trail on the top of the waterfalls will lead us back down
into the valley, giving wide views over the landscapes of the Nam Ou
valley. We will then hike back to the village where we will have more
time to see the daily life before heading by a small boat to Nong
Khiaw. You should bring clothing suitable for active wear and be
ready to get wet!
Overnight in Nong Khiaw.
Day 9: Nong Khiaw – Luan Prabang (B,L,D)
The boat ride from Nong Khiaw to Luang Prabang offers spectacular views
and a unique look into traditional daily village life along the river. As we cruise
down the Nam Ou, on our approach to the Mekong, we will arrive at the
famous Pak Ou caves.
These two caves are filled with hundreds of Buddha images of all styles and
sizes. The lower cave, known as Tham Ting, is naturally lit; the upper cave,
Tham Phum, is deeper and darker, so watch your step. We will arrive back at
Luang Prabang in the late afternoon.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 10: Luan Prabang half-day city tour by bicycle (B,)
This half-day bicycle city tour will visit Wat Visun, Wat Aham and the
beautiful Wat Xieng Thong. We’ll also climb Phu Si mountain to enjoy
the spectacular view overlooking the city as well as the confluence of
the Nam Kan River and the Mekong.
Free time in the afternoon.
Overnight in Luan Prabang.
Day 11: Luan Prabang departure (B,)
Free leisure before transfer to the airport for departure
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Authentic Laos
11 Days, 10 Nights
Vientiane – Vang Vieng – Xieng Khouang – Luxury Camp –
Luang Prabang Day 1: Vientiane Arrival (-)
Transfer from airport.
Arrive in Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos, situated along
the bank of the Mekong River. Vientiane became the capital in 1563
due to fears of a Burmese invasion. During French rule Vientiane was
the administrative capital and due to economic growth in recent times,
it has become the economic centre of Laos.
Our tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet but
endearing capital city.
Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 2: Vientiane City Tour (B)
Our tour begins with Wat Sisaket, which was built in the Siamese style
of Buddhist architecture, rather than the Lao style, and thus has a
surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered roof. Wat Sisaket features
a cloister wall with more than 2000 ceramic and silver Buddha images.
Next we will visit Wat Phra Kaew, built between 1565 and 1556, it was
the former home of the Emerald Buddha which now resides in Wat
Phra Keaw in Bangkok. The temple has been destroyed several times,
though the French rebuilt the current structure for the third time in the
1920’s.
After this we will move on to the famous, and sacred, That Luang Stupa,
a gold-covered Buddhist stupa initially established in the 3rd century.
The That Luang Stupa is the most important national monument in
Lao and a national symbol. Then it’s on to the imposing Phatuxay
Monument, “Victory Gate” or “Gate of Triumph” which is dedicated to
those who fought in the struggle for independence from France.
Our journey will end with a visit to the Talat Sao (Morning Market),
where you can find an abundance of locally made handicrafts.
Overnight in Vientiane
Day 3: Vientiane – Vang Vieng (B)
We will drive north to the small city of Vang Vieng (approx. 160 km),
hidden amongst giant limestone cliffs along the banks of Nan Song
river. This is an area of immense natural beauty with the Nan Song River
passing through the shadows of the dramatic mountains.
After checking into your hotel, you will cycle from your hotel through
town and across Nam Song River on a Bamboo bridge, discovering
the natural surroundings of Vang Vieng as you pedal. This cycling trip
will bring you to Nathong village and its famous Blue Lagoon where
a swim is highly recommended. After a short walk you will reach the
Tham Poukham cave that hosts a Sleeping Golden Buddha statue.
On the way you’ll stop at local villages where our guide will explain
to you about local cultures and traditions. After cycling back to Vang
Vieng, you will be able to take a scenic boat tour along the Nam Song
River and enjoy a visit to the organic farm and a refreshing drink of
mulberry tea. Return to Vang Vieng by boat. (Cycling distance 16 km)
Overnight in Vang Vieng.
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HightLights
•
•
•
D i s c o v e r L u a n g Pr a b a n g – A U N E SC O Wo r l d
heritage site
C r u i s e do wn t h e m a j e s t i c Me k o n g Ri v e r
Visit the splendid temples of the old royal capital,
Luang Prabang
Day 4: Vang Vieng – Xieng Khouang (B)
After breakfast we will leave Vang Vieng and follow the road through
the highlands and stunning scenery to Xieng Khouang. Xieng Khouang
province is a well-known tourist destination because of its famous Plain
of Jars, which was nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Overnight in Xieng Khouang
Day 5: Xieng Khouang – Plain of Jars (B)
The Plain of Jars is a largest ancient cultural site in Laos; the area contains
thousands of stone jars that archaeologists believe were used 1,500 to
2,000 years ago. Most of the excavated material has been dated to
between 500 BC and 800 AD. Anthropologists and archaeologists have
theorized that the jars may have been used as funeral urns, or perhaps
storage for food. The tour will take you to visit sites one, two and three
within the Plain of Jars. The others are considered too dangerous.
We’ll end our visit at Muang Khoun the former royal capital of the Xieng
Khouang region. Though the town was heavily bombed during the war,
a few colonial French buildings remain along with several temples and
the famous Stupa tower of That Foun, which was built in 1576. It is said
that That Foun was built over the ashes of Lord Buddha, which were
brought to Laos from India.
Overnight in Xieng Khouang
Day 6: Xieng Khouang – Luang Prabang (B)
Leaving Xieng Khouang, we’ll take the road over the highlands through
stunning countryside to Luang Prabang. You will be able to enjoy
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scenic views and visit one of the many Hmong villages in the region.
The Hmong are an ethnic group from the mountainous regions of Lao.
They are also one of the sub-groups of the Mao ethnicity in southern
China. Hmong groups began a gradual southward migration in the 18th
century due to political unrest and to a lack of arable land.
We’ll end our journey in Luang Prabang; this beautiful city was the
royal capital and seat of government for the Kingdom of Laos until the
revolution of 1975.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
We will arrive at Ban Phano-Gnai, a small mountain village, from where you
can enjoy the view from the top and observe the lifestyle of the Khamu.
After some time to relax, we will continue the trek along the top of the
mountain. After lunch we will descend and on the way visit a hill tribe village
and stop at a waterfall before heading back to the lodge.
(Moderate, approx. 6 hours)
Day 7: Luang Prabang city tour and waterfall (B)
At 5:30am you will have the opportunity to assist with the ritual of the
“Tak Bat”, the practice of offering food to monks. The monks leave the
monasteries early in the morning, walking in a single file and lead by
the oldest, carrying their alms bowls in front of them. Laypeople wait for
them and place food, flowers or incense sticks in the bowls.
After returning to the hotel for breakfast, we will embark on a city tour
visiting Wat Visun, Wat Aham and the beautiful Wat Xieng Thong. You’ll
enjoy walking along the street, climbing Phu Si hill to enjoy the view
overlooking the city and the confluence of the Nam Khan and Mekong
rivers. Then we’ll travel by car to the beautiful Kuang Si waterfalls,
stopping on the way to visit Hmong and Khamu villages. Here we can
learn about their traditions and the differences between Lao, Khamu
and Hmong culture. The beautiful multi-tiered waterfall takes on a
striking turquoise colour in the dry season. On the way we’ll make some
stops to visit local villages. At the waterfalls you can splash around in
the pools or walk along forest paths, before returning to Luang Prabang
by late afternoon.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Dinner and overnight at Khamu Lodge
What to bring: hat, sunscreen, and good shoes for walking.
Note: Program is subject to change depending on the weather.
Day 10: Kamu Lodge – Luang Prabang (B)
Check out after breakfast around 9am the following morning. You
will reach Luang Prabang around lunchtime and have the rest of the
afternoon free.
Overnight in Luang Prabang.
Day 11: Departure (B)
Transfer from your hotel to the airport
Day 8: Mekong Cruise – Kamu Lodge (B,L,D)
We will start the day by taking a traditional long boat from Kamu lodge’s
pier and sailing upstream on the Mekong River. We will visit the Pak Ou
caves so that you can marvel at the thousands and thousands of gold
Buddha statues placed in here by devotees. You will have plenty of time
to explore the river view area and the caves.
We will continue upriver, reaching Khamu Lodge around noon where
you will be greeted by refreshing welcome drinks. You can check into
your super size tents with attached modern bathroom amenities and
facilities before joining us for a home cooked Laotian’s meal communal
style in an airy Sala, nearby in the paddy fields.
After lunch you can choose to either relax in the veranda or partake
in traditional Khamu activities, a rare opportunity to experience
a traditional way of life that many of us forget exists when living in
modern cities, activities include:
• Rice planting and harvesting in surrounding rice fields
• Gold panning (January to June) in the Mekong – anything you find is
yours!
• Jungle walks to search for medicinal plants
• Trekking through the forest to waterfalls
• Traditional fishing techniques – you can sample your catch for dinner!
• Local village visit
• Archery contest
Dinner is a feast by Khamu tribe standards. After dinner, retire to your
tent.
Overnight in tent.
Day 9: Kamu Lodge (B,L,D)
After breakfast we will trek through the mountains surrounding the Khamu
Lodge. Crossing through the forest, you will have the chance to discover
some wild animals and rice plants on land inhabited by the Khamu people.
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Focus: Active Laos
9 Days, 8 Nights
Vientiane – Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang
This Active journey through Laos, offer a great opportunity to discover
the UNESCO site of Luang Prabang, the cultural high tribe villages, the
amazing flora of Laos with on other perspective. Feel, touch and eat,
open your senses and learn about the beauty of this country. Day 1: Vientiane Capital
Arrival in Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos, situated along
the Mekong river.
A tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet but
endearing capital city. Our tour begins with Wat Sisaket, which was
built in the Siamese style of Buddhist architecture, rather than the Lao
style, and thus has a surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered roof.
Wat Sisaket features a cloister wall with more than 2000 ceramic and
silver Buddha images.
Next, we’ll visit Wat Phra Kaew, built between 1565 and 1556. Wat Phra
Kaew was the former home of the Emerald Buddha, which now resides
in Wat Phra Keaw in Bangkok. The temple has been destroyed several
times. The current structure was rebuilt for the third time by the French
in the 1920’s.
We will move on to the famous sacred That Luang Stupa, a goldcovered Buddhist stupa initially established in the 3rd century. The That
Luang Stupa is the most important national monument in Lao PDR and
a national symbol. Then it’s on to the imposing Phatuxay Monument,
“Victory Gate” or “Gate of Triumph” which is dedicated to those who
fought in the struggle for independence from France.
Our journey will end with a visit to the Talat Sao (Morning Market),
where you can find an abundance of locally made handicrafts.
Day 2: Vientiane – Orchid Trek (B,L)
7:30 Departure from the hotel. We arrive at the village of Ban hatkhay
to 9:30 or 2 local guides will wait after preparing the picnic. We will be
traveling to vehicle to Say Pha through the path that leads to the rice
fields before arriving in the park. The trek will start at orchid Pha Say
with his views on an impressive throat than 40m high and thick jungle.
We move on small trails and discover shade different forest types:
semi-deciduous jungles, bamboo , accompanied by two guides and
an expert on orchids.
Do not be surprised by abundance of orchids in some places, all the
rocks are covered!
Some biotopes are extraordinary. We will also have the opportunity to
learn many things on medicinal plants and other plant families such as:
Cane, the Gingers, the Dypterocarpes ...
The picnic will be in the bed of a dry river any part of the year. The
afternoon will end with a swim at the waterfall of Tad Say before
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returning to the village. Back in Vien tiane expected around 18h.
Day 3: Vientiane – Nam Ngun Lake – Vang Vieng (B)
Today will drive north for a full day excursion to the Nam Ngum dam. On
a boat trip around the lake we will discover tropical Islands. We’ll also
visit Ban Keun village and a traditional salt factory. We will end up at the
town of Vang Vieng, which is tucked in amongst giant limestone cliffs
and sits along the Nan Song River. This is an area of immense natural
beauty, with the Nan Song River passing through the shadows of the
dramatic mountains.
Day 4: Vang Vieng – Kayaking and Caving (B,L)
We will be transferred from Vang Vieng to the Khmu village of Vieng
Samay, about 10 km north of Vang Vieng. After an introduction to the
basics of kayaking, the Nam Song offers various small but fun rapids on
the way to the first stop at the cave of Tham Nam Thaem. This cave cuts
straight through the mountain, so one emerges on the other side of the
range for some panoramic views of the Nam Kouang valley.
A trek back over a small pass leads up to a Lao style picnic lunch on the
riverside. The next paddle stop is at the Organic Farm, where mulberry
tea and a variety of fruit wines are produced.
The Tham Non Cave lies further downstream. As one of the biggest
caves in Vang Vieng, it served as a rescue shelter for the villagers during
the Second Indochina War. Today it is home to a bat colony and ‘The
Magic Stone of Vang Vieng’.
The final leg is a gentle paddle - before returning to Vang Vieng in
time to catch the sunset from the terrace of the Ban Sabai Riverside
Bungalows.
Approximately: 15 minutes transfer / 4 hours kayaking / 1 hour caving
/ 1 hour hiking
Day 5: Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang (B)
Leaving Vang Vieng, we’ll drive up into the amazing mountains of
northern central Laos, where we will visit one of many Hmong villages.
The Hmong are an Asian ethnic group from the mountainous regions
of Laos, they are also one of the sub-groups of the Miao ethnicity in
southern China. Hmong people began a gradual southward migration
in the 18th century due to political unrest and to find more arable land.
We’ll end our journey in Luang Prabang a UNESCO World Heritage
site. This beautiful city was the royal capital and seat of government
for the Kingdom of Laos, until the communist takeover in 1975. The
main part of the city consists of four main roads located on a peninsula
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between the Nam Khan and Mekong rivers. The city is well known for
its numerous Buddhist temples and monasteries.
Day 6: Luang Prabang Cycling City Tour (B,)
After a short transfer let’s find the right bikes then, we’ll drive to the
Morning Market. Unlike the large grocery stores you might be familiar
with back home; the food here is still produced by small farming families
and villages and brought to Luang Prabang from the surrounding
Northern provinces. Your guide will explain the common vegetables
and fruits that are in season and buy pick up some snacks for later.
The Wat Mai (“New Monastery” built in 1796) will be our first visit. It was
given its present name following the restoration undertaken in 1821
by King Manthathourat. The most striking feature of the temple is the
gilded relief panels covering the front facade. Next to Wat Mai temple is
the National Museum which used to be the Royal Palace (Haw Kham)
and many religious treasures. After the museum you will take another
ride around the town enjoying the sites on your way to visit Wat Visoun.
This temple was constructed during the reign of King Visounarat
around 1520. In 1942, it was turned into a Museum of Religious Arts,
and houses collections of Buddha images and religious artifacts from
the fourteenth century.
On the ride, you make your way through forests and along the Nam
Khan river. The ride brings you to and from the amazing Tad Sae
waterfalls where you have a chance to swim or to take a short walk in
the forest. In the dry season (February to August) we walk through rice
paddies, on the river bank, and into a nearby village. Bring shoes that
can get wet, sun protection, pocket money for tips, a swimsuit, towel
and long trousers! Lunch in a simple local restaurant is included.
Afternoon as leisure
You will enjoy the beautiful the sunset over the river before making a
short stop to experience an interpretation of traditional dances by local
villagers. The menu onboard offers a variety of Lao dishes. The boat
departs daily at 17:30 and will return to Luang Prabang around 21:00.
Day 9: Departure (B)
Free leisure before transfer to the airport for departure
Let’s take an easy ride along the the Nam Khan river to Wat Xieng
Thong. This is one of the most important temples in the entire country
of Laos and the most important one in Luang prabang.
If time permit, let’s stop along the Mekong river and enjoy delicious
fresh fruits shake before our last stop.
To finish our trip we will climb the steps of Phou Si hill, to the top, From
here enjoy the view of the peninsula where the Nam Khan river meets
the mighty Mekong river.
Day 7: Trekking to Kuang Si waterfall (B,L)
Starting from Luang Prabang we drive out into the close by valley south
east of Luang Prabang. Arriving at the Long Lao village we start our
hiking tour. We start this tour with exploring the life and culture of the
village where Khamu and Hmong people live.
The trail leads than passing some fields and vegetable gardens before
reaching the forested mountains with quite wild sceneries and steeper
climbs. After a stretch of forest hiking (slippery in wet season) we will
explore an interesting cave. During the Second Indochina War people
say it helped the local people as a bomb shelter!
The early afternoon we then arrive at the crystal clear water of just
one of the springs that feed the famous Kuang Si waterfall. The last
short walk brings us down the steep waterfall where we have time for
a relaxing swim.
In the Kuang Si waterfall sanctuary you can see bears living in their
project area. An NGO helps to set up proper care and areas to keep
the animals.
In the afternoon we return to Luang Prabang
Day 8: Elephant Experience – Mekong Dinner Cruise (B,LD)
We will pick you up at about 8am and proceed to the Elephant Park
Project area about 15km (9 miles) outside of town and in the middle
of green, natural surroundings on the banks of the Nam Khan river.
You will be introduced to our protected Asian elephants and go out
for a scenic ride. Enjoy the new perspective and the wonderful natural
scenery on this 1-hour jaunt. A stunning landscape, tranquility and the
lush environment provide a relaxed journey on the back of the elephant.
Lean back in your seat and enjoy…
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Focus: Textile Laos
Silk Culture and Tradition
6 Days, 5 Nights
Luang Prabang – Nong Khiaw – Luang Prabang
Move from the royal capital into village life! Highlights include
Visiting the splendid temples of Luang Prabang.
Spending days learning about rural village life first hand.
Cruising the Nam Ou river and the Mekong.
Day 1: Luang Prabang City Tour (-)
Airport Transfer
We will visit the former King’s Palace in the world heritage town of Luang
Prabang, perhaps the best-preserved traditional city in Southeast Asia.
The tranquility and charm of this town with its splendid natural scenery
and cultural sights, like the Wat Xieng Thong, make it one of the most
delightful places to visit in Laos. Later we’ll visit the impressive stupa
of Wat Visoun and the shrine of Wat Aham. In the evening, climb up to
the top of Phu Si Mountain for an enjoyable exploration of the sacred,
gilded stupa. From this awe-inspiring vista, take in the beautiful sunset
view of the city and the Mekong River. At the Night Market, you can find
a lovely collection of handmade textiles crafted by local and hill-tribe
people surrounding Luang Prabang.
Day 2: Ock Pop Tok weaving center (B,L)
Ock Pop Tok (East Meet West) is set in a tropical Mekong garden (Luang
Prabang), it’s opens doors to learning about Lao textiles and crafts.
Bringing alive our concept of east meets west, the LCC is a place where
you can meet silk weavers, craft artisans and silkworms and learn about
textiles and take classes.
• The Natural Dyes Class is an introduction to silkworms and silk types.
In this class, students have a hands on experience with natural dye
preparation and complete 3 color dyes. At the end of class you will take
home 3 dyed silk skeins. Many of the natural dyes used are grown in
the surrounding garden.
• The Half Day Weaving Class is an introduction to weaving on a loom.
Each student is assigned a loom and has a guide and a weaver to help
them learn the art of weaving. Students will select two colours and will
create a placemat sized piece with a Lao motif. Lunch Included.
Day 3: Luang Prabang – Nong Khiaw (B,L)
The drive to Nong Khiaw will take you out of Luang Prabang and into
the magnificent landscape of northern Lao PDR. Along the way we
will visit the village of Ban Na Nyang, which is famous for its traditional
cotton weaving. Almost every household has its own weaving loom
where families create beautiful scarves, tablecloths, and ornate
wall hangings. The art of cotton weaving in Ban Na Nyang has been
passed from generation to generation for almost 300 years. The local
population at Ban Na Nyang belongs to the Tai Lue (Lü) ethnic group,
which migrated to this area from the Yunnan Province during the 18th
century. In Yunnan, the Tai Lue are officially part of the Dai ethnic group.
After visiting Ban Na Nyang we will continue to Nong Khiaw,
From here we will cruise north along the Nam Ou river which has carved
its way through some of the most beautiful and remote landscapes
of Laos. During this journey we will stop to visit a few local villages
where no roads or cars have access. The river is a major part of life for
the people of these villages as means of food and transportation. The
first stop will be in the Village of Ban Sopcham. This village is known
for its craft production of silk. You can experience the process of silk
making from the initial stages to the final product. The village continues
to follow the ancestral way of producing silk and weaving by hand loom
a craft handed down from generation to generation.
The second stop will be at Muang Ngoi, a more popular tourist
destination because of its natural setting amongst the surrounding
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limestone mountains. One of the earliest Tai principalities in Laos was
centered at Muang Ngoi. By the 12th century AD there were settlements
in the area that were part of a chain of Tai Mueangs along the Nam
Ou River. The current town dates from the 15th century and is the old
district capital.
Back to Nong Khiaw for overnight in a bungalow near the Nam Ou river.
Day 4: Nam Ou cruise to Luang Prabang (B,L)
The boat ride from Nong Khiaw to Luang Prabang offers spectacular
views and a unique look into traditional daily village life along the river.
As we cruise down the Nam Ou and approach the Mekong we will arrive
at the famous Pak Ou caves. These two caves are filled with hundreds
of Buddha images of all styles and sizes. Both caves are accessed by
stairs. The lower cave, known as Tham Ting, is naturally lit; the upper
cave, Tham Phum, is deeper and darker, so watch your step.
Overall, the boat trip back journey to Luang Prabang is relaxing, with some
light activity. We will arrive back at Luang Prabang in the late afternoon.
Day 5: Elephant Experience – Baci Ceremony (B,L)
We will pick you up at about 8am and proceed to the Elephant Park
Project area about 15km (9 miles) outside of town and in the middle
of green, natural surroundings on the banks of the Nam Khan river.
You will be introduced to our protected Asian elephants and go out
for a scenic ride. Enjoy the new perspective and the wonderful natural
scenery on this 1-hour jaunt. A stunning landscape, tranquility and the
lush environment provide a relaxed journey on the back of the elephant.
Lean back in your seat and enjoy…
On the ride, you make your way through forests and along the Nam
Khan river. The ride brings you to and from the amazing Tad Sae
waterfalls where you have a chance to swim or to take a short walk in
the forest. In the dry season (February to August) we walk through rice
paddies, on the river bank, and into a nearby village. Bring shoes that
can get wet, sun protection, pocket money for tips, a swimsuit, towel
and long trousers! Lunch in a simple local restaurant is included.
You will be hosted at Dien Sabay restaurant where you will begin your
evening with a “Baci,” a spiritual blessing ceremony. The Ceremony
will be performed by the chief of the village and special arrangements
will be made for the occasion. This will be followed with one of Lao’s
favorite dishes; the Sindad. The Sindad is a local BBQ where you will
be your own chef, grill your own meat, cook your own vegetables and
simply enjoy!
Day 6: Departure (B)
Free leisure before transfer to the airport for departure
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Focus on Golf
FOCUS ON GOLF
9 Days, 8 Nights
Vientiane – Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang
Day 1: Vientiane Arrival (-)
Arrival in Vientiane, the capital and largest city of Laos, situated along
the Mekong river. Vientiane became the capital in 1563 due to fears of a
Burmese invasion. During French rule, Vientiane was the administrative
capital and due to economic growth in recent times, it has become the
economic center of Laos. Transfer with Guide to hotel. Overnight in Vientiane.
Day 2: Vientiane City Tour (B)
A guided tour will take you to discover the charms of Vientiane, a quiet
but endearing capital city. Our tour begins with Wat Sisaket, which was
built in the Siamese style of Buddhist architecture, rather than the Lao
style, and thus has a surrounding terrace and an ornate five-tiered roof.
Wat Sisaket features a cloister wall with more than 2000 ceramic and
silver Buddha images.
Nan Song river. This is an area of immense natural beauty with the Nan
Song river passing through the shadows of the dramatic mountains.
You will start discover the natural surroundings of Vang Vieng. This trip
will bring you near Nathong village to the Blue Lagoon where a swing
is recommended. After a short walk you will reach the Tham Poukham
cave who hosts a Sleeping Golden Buddha. On the way you’ll stop at
local villages where our guide will explain to you about culture and local
tradition.
Get back to Vang Vieng then enjoy a scenic boat tour along the
Nam Song river including a visit at the organic farm finishing with a
degustation of mulberry tea or shake. Get back to Vang Vieng by boat.
Day 5: Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang (B)
Leaving Vang Vieng, we’ll take the road over the highlands through
stunning countryside to Luang Prabang. You will be able to enjoy scenic
views and visit one of the many Hmong villages in the region. The Hmong
Next, we’ll visit Wat Phra Kaew, built between 1565 and 1556. Wat Phra
Kaew was the former home of the Emerald Buddha, which now resides in
Wat Phra Keaw in Bangkok. The temple has been destroyed several times.
The current structure was rebuilt for the third time by the French in the 1920’s.
We will move on to the famous sacred That Luang Stupa, a goldcovered Buddhist stupa initially established in the 3rd century. The That
Luang Stupa is the most important national monument in Lao PDR and
a national symbol. Then it’s on to the imposing Phatuxay Monument,
“Victory Gate” or “Gate of Triumph” which is dedicated to those who
fought in the struggle for independence from France.
Our journey will end with a visit to the Talat Sao (Morning Market),
where you can find an abundance of locally made handicrafts.
Day 3: Golf – Long Vieng Golf Club (B) No Guide
Transfer to Long Vieng Golf Club, this golf club newly open (Nov 12) offer all
the international standard with 18 holes and developing 18 more. (Holes: 18 / Yardage: 7538 yards /Par: 72 / http://www.longviengolfresort.com)
Day 4: Vientiane – Vang Vieng (B)
We drive north from the capital city to the small city of Vang Vieng (approx.
160 km), which is tucked in amongst giant lime cliffs and sits along the
are an ethnic group from the mountainous regions of Lao PDR. They are
also one of the sub-groups of the Miao ethnicity in southern China.
Hmong groups began a gradual southward migration in the 18th century
due to political unrest and to a lack of arable land.
We’ll end our journey in Luang Prabang. This beautiful city was the
royal capital and seat of government for the Kingdom of Laos until the
revolution of 1975. The main part of the city consists of four main roads
crisscrossing a peninsula between the Nam Khan and Mekong rivers.
Day 6: Luang Prabang city tour (B)
We will visit the vegetable market and the former King’s Palace in the
world heritage town of Luang Prabang, perhaps the best-preserved
traditional city in Southeast Asia. The tranquility and charm of this
town with its splendid natural scenery and cultural sights. We’ll visit
the impressive stupa of Wat Visoun and the shrine of Wat Aham. In
the evening, climb up to the top of Phu Si Mountain for an enjoyable
exploration of the sacred, gilded stupa.
From this awe-inspiring vista, take in the beautiful sunset view of the
city and the Mekong River. At the Night Market, you can find a lovely
collection of handmade textiles crafted by local and hill-tribe people
surrounding Luang Prabang.
176
laos
roundtrips
Day 7: Golf – Luang Prabang Golf Club (B) No Guide
Luang Prabang Golf Club is a world class premier golf course located
10 to 15 min from the city center. (already host the Asian PGA). The
location offer scenic view of the Mekong river and the valley of Luang
Prabang, you will particularly appreciate the hole 17 overlooking the
Mekong. (Holes: 18, with finishing holes along the water /
Yardage: 7443 yards / Par: 72 / http://www.luangprabanggolfclub.com )
Afternoon as leisure or optional massage.
Day 5: Vang Vieng – Luang Prabang (B)
Leaving Vang Vieng, we’ll take the road over the highlands through
stunning countryside to Luang Prabang. You will be able to enjoy
scenic views and visit one of the many Hmong villages in the region.
The Hmong are an ethnic group from the mountainous regions of Lao
PDR. They are also one of the sub-groups of the Miao ethnicity in
southern China. Hmong groups began a gradual southward migration
in the 18th century due to political unrest and to a lack of arable land.
We’ll end our journey in Luang Prabang.
This beautiful city was the royal capital and seat of government for the
Kingdom of Laos until the revolution of 1975. The main part of the city
consists of four main roads crisscrossing a peninsula between the Nam
Khan and Mekong rivers.
Day 8: Mekong Cruise (B)
After breakfast, we will visit the Wat Xieng Thong. This 15th century wat
is the most important in Luang Prabang and one of the most important
in the entire country. Until the revolution of 1975, Wat Xieng Thong was
a royal temple, supported by the royal family. During the 1960s, Wat
Xieng Thong was completely remodeled and redecorated, becoming
the splendid temple we see today. Walk down a few steps from the
temple to the Mekong River, where you’ll board a traditional slow boat
for the next part of the journey.
This majestic river runs from the Tibetan Plateau through China, Burma,
Thailand, Lao PDR, Cambodia and Vietnam. It is the world’s 10th
longest river, with an estimated length of 4,909km. The Mekong basin
is the second richest area of biodiversity in the world, exceeded only
by the Amazon. The name Mekong is derived from Lao and Thai and
reflects those peoples’ understanding of the Mekong as their “Mother
River.” Protected by the Mother River, Laos remains one of Asia’s most
unvisited and unchanged countries.
We will stop to visit the holy Tam Ting Caves (also called the Pak Ou
caves), where the Nam Ou River meets the Mekong. This is a site of
ancient spiritual significance, both Buddhist and animist. Within the two
caves of Tam Ting are stupas, shrines, and carvings of Buddha. Over
4,000 wooden figures of Buddha, many highly ornate, stand within
the natural limestone caves, testament to the skill of Lao craftsmen
through the centuries. Continuing along the river, we will visit some
local villages: Ban Xang Hai where you can see rice whisky (Lou Lao)
being distilled and taste the local product and Ban Xang Khong, where
Lao craftspeople make saa paper from the bark of mulberry trees.
Day 9: Departure (B)
Transfer from your hotel to the airport for departure.
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