A vocabulary of Malay medical terms

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VOCABULARY
ENGLISH-MALAY (MEDICAL)
GERRARD.
,<"./
.
:
VOCABULARY
OF
MALAY MEDICAL TERMS
N.
L.
GERRARD,
b.a., bch., b.a.o., m.d.. dub. umv.
D.T.M H. Univ. Cantab.
M. and
Special Certificate Rotunda
Corresponding
Association
London
the
Hasp., Dublin; Forcif^n
Member Dub. Univ. ; Appointments
Authors' Society,
; Member of The
Diplomate {with distinction) of
School of Tropical
Medicine: District Surgeon,
F.M.S. Medical
;
London
Service
Printed with the Assistance of the Federated Malay
States
Government.
Siiuiapore
KELLY & WALSH, LIMITED, PKINTEKS,
32,
Raffles Place and
194,
1905.
Orchard Road.
/V//'>/V
.
(
"i
)
^
APPENDICES.
A
— Conversations
B.— Affinity
Table
— Numerals.
D. — Days of the Week, names of the Month,
C.
E.
— Weights and
F.
— Snellen's Test Types Malay adapted.
Measures.
etc.
Abbreviations, etc.,
W
C.
in
the Text.
Wilkinson's Malay-English Dictionary.
&
S.
...Clifford and Swettenham's Malay- English
Dictionary.
^I
Marsden's Malay- English Dictionary.
Shel
Shellabear's Vocabulary.
S
Swettenham's English- Malay and Malay-
F
C
Faure's French-Malay or Malay-French.
English.
Phng.
Crawford's Vocabulary.
...Pahang.
Kel
Kelantan.
Sel
Selangor.
—
—
vii
(
)
PREFACE.
In presenting this volume to the English-speaking
Medical Profession of the Malay Peninsula and Archipelago, some brief Vorivavt is perhaps necessary to help
in the extenuation of its incompleteness and no doubt
many
inaccuracies.
It
has been compiled from the following sources
The
:
English-Malay and MalayEnglish Dictionaries by Wilkinson, Swettenham,
Standard
Marsden, Clifford & Swettenham (unfinished),
Crawford, Shellabear, and ^Maxwell. The work
of Favre, Malay-French and French-Malay, and to
a limited extent also from the work of Klinkert,
Dutch- Malay and Malay-Dutch, and lastly from
personal attention to and the valued assistance of
educated Malays.
My apologies
following facts
for
its
appearance are briefly the
:
1.
myself
my landing in the country I found
a sea of unsurveyed technical language.
That on
in
The paucity of Malays in the Government
2.
Hospitals at the present date in the States of
the Federation.
This, I believe, the majority of
enquirers must agree with me in believing to be due
largely to the fact that the subordinate, and even the
executive, members of our profession are not familiar
with the accepted terms in the Malay language for
certain diseases well recognised by Malays, and
consequently that the unfortunate sufferers rarely
receive a diagnosis of their complaints.
—
.
(
viii
)
In order to teach the Malay that we recognise his
requirements, understand his diseases, and are interested
in his bodily welfare, there can be but one method
adopted, and that is to leavn first his vocabulary, and to
grasp his ideas of medical and surgical processes as
they appear to him, in the pathological human frame.
The feeling, be it noted, which first prompted me to
compile and collect the enclosed words was, I regret to
state, more one of shame at my own ignorance and
failure to convey my meaning to the sick than one of
philanthrophy, but my "Students" (if I may
strict
flatter myself so far) will, I trust, use this outcome of my
chagrin in all true philanthropy.
those medical men or magistrates who may use
book for reference from time to time, I would
point out a few Malay fallacies, according to our ideas
of medicine (for they all understand more or less about
the common diseases) amongst many such the following are worthy of note
To
this pocket
;
:
1
Lunar
influences, to w^hich
many phases
—
which we recognise medically as sequelae or concomitants of given diseases are attributed by them,
e.g., Kedal Biilaii, Kiivap Bulan, etc., and the relapsing or recrudescence of diseases, which is also
frequently accounted to the long suff"ering moon.
—
The division by them of the stages of
2.
Leprosy, Syphilis Cancer, Malignant Ulcers, etc.,
[a.) Penyakit stong, or
into separate diseases, e.g.
of
the palate or
(syphilitic ulceration
:
restong
disease of the nasal bones), which is not recognised
by them as in any way connected with the previous
All the skin eruptions of
Hunterian chancre.
syphilis, in fact, are '' Kudis,'' unconnected in their
minds with previous venereal disease (b.) Cancer,
w^hich is unrecognised as such, each phase being
named, as '' Ba^a batii,'' or hard abscess, the consequent ulceration will be either Bara, if there is
;
ix
(
much
)
Puvu jahat,'" or '' Lnka yang jahat'';
pus, or
Malignant ulcers will be " Luka " when they
start, " 'iohaV when the edges are undermined and
^'Pekong'' when large, and '' Jahaf
infiltrated,
''
(c.)
when the
patient is evidently
ulcerative process alone.
3.
The
Hantus, or
arbitrary
S{)irits,
e.g.,
succumbing
interference
Klitisan,
of
to the
various
Tetanus (which
occurs as the result of coming into bodily collision
with a jungle spirit), etc., which fantastic ideas do
not, howev^er, materially affect the actual names of
the diseases with which we deal.
The Medical Malay
shows remarkable acumen,
in
for
some matters, however,
example, when ^ve come
to consider the operation of retroversion
of the uterus,
by external manipulation, for the prevention of fertilisation, one is driven to reflect that some of their methods
devices must be at least worthy of study.
or
Of
known or uninvestigated diseases also, the Malay
supplies not a few, amongst which may be reckoned
''
KedaT' in its various forms and stages, and numerous
little
forms of '' Kitrap,'' fcvev, and ''Latah,'" etc. Their
midwifery is "non-meddlesome," and, therefore, fairly
good, the chief mistakes occurring during the puerperium in early walking (or even working), with consequent subinvolution of the uterus, in uncleanliness, and
in the early feeding arrangements of the child.
Some
idea of the soundness of the practise of some midwives
may be gathered from the reply to a question I once
asked an old Bidan.
My question was: " W^hat would
you do if an arm came down and labour didn't
progress?" and the answer: "Pull down both legs
and deliver quickly," only differs practically from
the Rotunda teaching, in the addition of the " accouchement forcee " as a grand finale.
Of Pathology, Histology, and Anatomy, they know
nothing
their pathology
depending on the Hantu
theory and as no dissections nor P.-M.'s are permitted,
the two latter subjects are closed books to them.
;
;
(
X
)
to their drugs, an endless field for
before us, which cannot fail in time, I
to produce useful adjuvants to our British
With regard
research
lies
believe,
Pharmacopoeia.
Their '' Daun Glengang'' is the leaf of a shrub
from the pith of which our Chrysophanic Acid is manufactured, and there can be no doubt that some of their
sedative leaf poultices are useful.
Amongst their "one-hundred drugs " given in place
of our ergot after accouchement, there may easily be its
equal if not superior.
In Abortifacients they are rich, and some, doubtless,
are useful Ecbolics.
In concluding this apology and brief sketch of
the medical methods in vogue amono^st a fascinating,
enquiring, and superstitious race of born gentlemen,
the mantle of prophecy falls upon me, and I beg leave
to state that when their Lister is born and we have
succeeded in driving out Hantus by Pathology, the
Malays will be valuable allies to European medicine,
but we must, in the first place, gain their confidence by
using the right medical words in the right places at the
right time, and if I have herein in any way assisted at
the commencement of such a scheme, my reward is now
with me.
To
Messrs.
J.
F.
Owen, T.
C. Fleming, H.
Norman,
assistance, and to Miss
C. Hoffman, for French and Dutch translations, and
to Mr. F, Em ERIC de St. Dalmas, for the collection
of Sakei terms, I am very deeply indebted.
and
T.
G.
Bishop,
for
P. N.
GERRARD.
ERRATA,
Page
4,
9,
word
I,
for
line 7,
„
1O5
,,
28,
,,
^5'
»»
I?'
n
29,
,,
26,
read
35,
,,
2,
4^^
>'
29.
50.
»•
21,
,,
56,
„
27,
„
for
,,
*'Au"
read
" telopah "
''An."
read
" klopakr
''
pengakW
„
''
''
pengahif
,,
''penyaJcit:'
''
mata
nilas'' or
" mengnap
'"
''tulang"
''
pengakW
^'Buair'
''
penyakit:'
m.pasak{\\ .).
read " mengiiap:'
,,
,,
,,
''T. tegrimo:'
''
''
penyakit."
Bauhr
—
.
A.
Abdomen.
Prut.
A custom amongst Malay's
pivi^nant women at 4^ months
accompanied by a festival.
washing the abdomen of
tiyan, and is
of
called mandi
is
Abnormal.
Y^^u^y tiada tcvatur {¥.).
Lain dcvipdda scgala out of the ordinary.
Gaiijat (W.).
:
,
Abortion.
Ka^^n^ovau.
To procure abortion mcmbuang
:
jiilitk
ujiak kliiron
(C).
sometimes procured by a process called
(M.), which I have not been able to obtain a descrip-
Abortion
is
tion of.
A
foul discharge occurring after abortion scgiigiit bdiikai
Abortion is produced amongst Malays
{a)
by administration of medicine.
by inserting a block oi gctah into the cer\i.\.
(/')
:
:
Abrasion.
Jajas or J ijas : short small abrasion.
Melelas : a long abrasion.
Lnchiii (W.).
Liipas V. mclupas
Abscess.
to
;
rub the skin
off (W.).
Barak.
Axillary abscess
hanili hehnvav.
Vide: carbuncle, boil.
:
Absent-minded.
Mayan,
})roiioiinced
iiiai-vio
(W.).
Accident.
Takdir
(s.).
Avraz Anything that befalls a person
Kena rosaA (Convers.).
:
(C.
&
S.).
Gcmala.
Ache. Sakit ; or scnak, spasm,
Aching, dizziness of the head.
Xgilii
(-ramp.
Xi^'elu.
teeth on edge (W.).
:
"Adam's apple,"
thyroid cartihii^e.
(Arabic)
li'ldi-
snldi.
Buiih, snldi.
Lekom.
Hclckom (common).
NoTK
Arabic explanation
Adam swallowed the fruit
" h'ldi " which stuck in his throat, hence the Arabic name
—
"
Ii'ldi
" applied.
:
—
(
2
)
Man^r^a (bubo).
Adenitis.
dcmam hclcnjaran.
Fever
An undescribed
accompanied by lymphatic swellings.
(Acute Pseudo Leukaemia or elepbantoid fe\"er ?)
c.
:
Adultery.
fever
Zinah.
Chuhul adultery or fornication (C.
Bermukali.
Intrigue, etc. Berkendak (W.).
:
& S
).
:
Agar
agar, of a superior kind.
Age.
SangtL (w.).
Uinor.
How
old are you aivuk or angkau, brapa iimur.
Note. — Few Malays know their age but may be able to
:
give information as to the number of padi seasons.
The paymen t of a fee (I'etra) to the mosque may also indicate
the age of a child as annual payments are made from the year
Parents liability ceases at puberty (e.g., How old is
of birth.
aiuik itii sudali brapa mussim padi).
this child
:
Agony.
Sakarat (c).
Sangsara (M.).
Deinam
Ague.
kura.
The
To
cold shivering stage of fever is spoken of as 5^7'?//^.
Wilkinson gives if warn gigil, "feverish
shiver, mengletar.
fits."
(AlsoC. &S.).
Demam
dingin : the cold stage of fever (M.).
Devi am kiira.
Ketar shivering.
Meng-letar : shivering.
:
Ague
fits, violent shivering.
Gelugut (w.).
Air.
Round a sick man which is said to be infected imbas, (W.).
Air, to (clothes, etc.) mengtirak (F.) (kain).
Jemor : to dry in the sun, to air, of clothing or anything
which has been exposed to damp (or infection).
Air angin (Convers.).
Breath haiva (F.).
:
:
:
:
Breath bad haim bus2ih {¥.).
Climate Iiaiva negri (F.).
:
:
Wind-borne infection haiva.
Infected by kena hawa.
:
:
Ala nasi.
The
Ckuping hidong.
"
win"
" of
the nostril.
(
Alata,
3
)
Daun glcugang
cassia.
Daun kurap
(the leaf).
used as we use the extracted chrysophanic
:
acid in skin diseases.
Ovang
Albino.
balar.
Hidup.
Alive.
Bernyaita.
Allayed, of inflammation.
Reduced
surut, "
:
Seroh.
gone down."
Alawat.
Aloes:
Native extract aloes jadam.
Aloes lignum gharu (M.).
:
:
Alum. Taw as.
Amenorrhoea,
Berhentian haidl
generalh-.
Cessation of menstrual flow
haith ; sengugut (W.).
Ammonia,
Sadir
sal
(chloride of
;
(F.).
berhentian
ammonia)
(\v.).
Amputate,
to.
Memangol
Amuck,
ammoniac
berhentian bulan
:
(F.)
Mengudong
;
(F.).
mengerat (F.) mengkudangkan (F.)
;
;
memotong.
Mengainok.
Anaemia. Puchat: paleness.
Anaemic basan (C. & S.).
Anasarca, from any cause. Semak.
to run.
:
Basal.
Ilmu d tesrih (F.) (lit.).
Kebas (numb), tepok, includes paraof legs and is used in that sense also.
Anatomy.
Anaethesia.
lysis
Ta
'sadar.
Tiada rasa (Convers.).
Mabok
:
if
from
effects of poison, narcotic, or alcohol.
Pengsan if caused by illness.
Bins if under chloroform or other drug.
:
:
Anaesthetic, an.
Biush or Bins.
(Chloroform or ether.)
To administer an anaesthetic biuskan.
To be stupified with a drug by inhalation
:
The smoke of kachubong (datura)
this manner for the purposes of
this
drug administered
kena bins.
said to be used in
theft, etc.
To be stupified by
leaves
in the food
:
is
pukau.
;
Scndi yaug jadi kaku (¥.).
Anchylosis.
(Stiffness of a joint.)
Seiidl berkiiHchi.
ada mcmhri
Siitdi
Aneurysm.
B
II
ataii tidak
:
Bcngkak nadi
can you move the joint
?
{¥.).
song day ah.
Aniseed.
Adas-nmnis.
J ill tan.
Mat a
Ankle.
Buku
Anoint,
kahi.
kahi.
Lmnavkan
to.
(W.).
Xyamok
Anopheles^ mosquito.
Antidote.
Anus.
tetirop.
Penawer.
P
ant at or punggong.
Also buntut; jiihor (W.).
Aphonia
Ka Hang
doss of voice).
Aphrodisiac.
an suara
(F.).
Ubat zakav.
An aphrodisiac is prepared from the roots of the chandau tree
mixed with the roololtonkathari^.n(l other ingredients (C. & S.).
Aphthae.
Seriawan (F.).
(White patches on tongue or
and
SinruLjn (C.
&
in the
mouth) also cheriawan
:
S.).
Apoplexy.
Tcrkejut (S.), sudden.
Death from apoplexy mati terkejui.
:
Saivan hangkai (C.).
San'an jiialat (C).
Appetite,
Ka
the.
To be hungry
:
laparan.
lapar.
lica (iiepra\ed appetite)
(Sensual): Jndaiii (F).
Areola, round
Arm,
irigin
makaii yang tiada patiit {¥ .).
Gelanggang snsu (W.).
nipple.
Lcngan.
the.
Upper pankm
:
Armpit.
:
leiigan
or kochiiig-koching.
Ketiak.
Aliscess in the armpit
:
barah kclawar.
.
5
(
Arrowroot.
Sagu bdanda (W.).
U rat— or
Artery.
)
tcmpat danili.
Warangan.
Arsenic.
White arsenic
Ascites.
:
warcwi^an piitch.
Pcnyakit busong.
Asleep,
Lena (pronounce as
fast.
\i
layna).
Lelap.
Jinak.
Asphyxia,
Lemas.
suffocation.
Death from asphyxia or drowning
Assafoetida.
Asthma.
Also dada
Also isa.
batoh lelah
:
sesak.
Dia sudah kena
asthma (W).
Astringent.
derma
inati lemas.
Lelah.
Spasmodic asthma
Asylum,
:
Inggu.
isa
orang
itii
:
that
man
is
troubled with
Kelat (C.^.
or
hospital
&
(C.
charitable
institute.
Balai
S.).
Atmosphere. Udara (lit.).
Atrophy, retinal. Buta chelek.
A form
sound
of blindness in
Attack, of an
illness.
Autopsy.
Tetamhas.
Liang
Auricle, of heart.
Awake,
which the eyes are apparently
(S.).
kelhu.
Prexdan may at.
to.
Grakan.
Bangunkan.
Kejutkan.
Axilla, the armpit.
Ketiak.
Axillary abscess harah kelawer.
Axillary boil ketiibong (W.).
:
:
6
(
Baby.
)
Anak.
Male anak j ant an.
Female anak bet in a.
Very young: anak ketchil.
:
:
Backbone.
Ula-ula.
Tulang blakang.
the hollow
Back;
Bald.
Botak.
Gundul (M.).
Temporal baldness:
Bandage,
A
to
:
Rnang
of.
blakang.
stdah.
Balntkan.
pembalut.
BUt: to wind jM.).
If the wound is bandaged jikalau liika itu bcrbalut.
Bandage used after partus, binder: ponbahit panjang.
Bandage used after circumcision tali kundang.
:
:
:
Tangol kundang.
Barren.
Mandul.
Balus [C.&S.).
Kemp us
(F.).
Basin.
Batil.
Small basin
Anak gundek
:
child born of a concubine.
Tuwi, a foot bath (W.).
Bathe,
Mandi.
to.
Of Rajas
Bear,
mangko.
Anak gampang.
Bastard.
Bath.
:
:
seram.
to (children).
Born per an ah.
Beranak.
:
Still-born child kababangan (F.)
kluar mati (Convers.).
:
Beard.
;
Also a
Janggut.
"Bearing down pains."
Pereh.
difficult
labour
—
(
Bed,
7
)
Tcmpat tidov.
a.
Katil : grei : raised from floor.
Lecher: tilam : mattress.
Kasur (Sumatra).
TiVi'^/r
.•
Bantal
sleeping mat.
:
pillow.
Tali a gas.
Bedlift.
The
bedlift used
" pantaug beraiiak."
Also tali kaUlah.
Bedridden,
during the ^4 days post partum the
or confined to bed by illness.
Sakit
telantar (W.).
Daging Uinhu
Beef.
Daging kerbau
Belch,
(ox).
(buffalo).
Blakak.
to.
Sardaivci (C).
Ddah (C).
Belly, the, or epigastrium.
Prut.
The order from above downwards on
body
Rmuaug or dafor
3.
susu : intramammary space.
Sudu hati " pit of stomach."
Frut : belly (used generally), abdomen.
4.
Pusat
5.
Ari
2.
A
Belt.
the surface of the
is:
1.
:
:
ari
umbilical region.
:
hypogastrium, also used of pubis.
corporation
prut bunchit.
:
Tali pinggang or prut ikat.
Benzoin gum.
Beri-beri.
Ka-minyan.
Penyakit sebah (C.
&
S.).
Badi{K.).
Badi has three forms B. kayii, B. ruse,
B. harimau causes paralysis of feet and hands.
,
Betel
B. harimau.
(areca nut).
Pinang.
To chew betel makan sireh.
:
Between.
Besmear,
Biceps.
Antara.
to, to anoint.
BuaJi lengan.
KuicJi ing-liutch ing.
Bier,
a.
Lerang.
Lumarkan
(W.).
. .
.
8
(
)
A mpcdn.
Bile.
Lampadu.
Scfra {¥.).
Bilious remittent fever.
A
Demam
hlasini,
fe\er accompanied by weakness, thirst, some jaundice,
puffiness of face, quotidian, remittent, yellow vomit
some
(muntah chicka)
Binder
Balut panjan^.
(obstetric).
Beranak.
Birth.
demam merian ; demam snsu.
Birth mark changga, also a deformity from birth
(usual)
andang (C. & S.).
Still
B matt beranak kluar mati ; vide Born.
Fever after
*
:
:
;
tanda
;
:
Bite.
;
.
Gigit.
To
bite the lips
:
keham
;
ketab bibir.
Of a snake chetok patok ; pagiit.
Of an insect ketik.
;
:
:
Bitter.
Pahit.
Black.
Hitam.
A
black eye
Bladder.
:
mata benkak.
Kandong
ayer (Menankabati
j.
Labii, labii aver.
Manai
Blanched.
Bleb,
or puchat manai (W.).
Retell.
a.
Mereteh : to vesiculate.
Meletup.
Bleed,
Sanggerah.
to.
The operation
:
peteh.
Berbekam .to " wet cup."
Berpantek
:
to incise.
Bekam, three methods B. api ; B. tanduk ; B. angin.
B. api is similar to our dry cupping process, incision is
made after application of the cup and cup again applied. ir%-|
B. tandok. A horn is applied to a cut and suction by the
:
mouth
exerted.
B. angin. As B.
Kluar darah
Bloody
:
berdarah
api,
but milder and no blood drawn,
:
.
(
Blemish.
9
)
Panit, vide scar.
On
the eye matatuuihoh.
I'earl or pterygium: kelabu (M.); cliachat (C.
;
Blepharitis,
marginalis,
Penyakit mat a.
Upper
Lower
Blind.
lid
lid
:
:
&
sore-edged
S.).
eyelids.
tclopak.
bibir.
Buta.
But a
hitlar.
Blindness, night, nyctalopia: B. lavan^; B. ayam; B. rahun
raban ayam.
Blindness, with destruction
of eyeball.
Buta
kcscp.
Mdechnp.
Blister, to.
By sun
or heat: Icpah v.
vielcpali
(W.)
Da rah.
Blood.
Faintness at sight of blood: mabok darah.
express collapse from loss of blood (W.).
A flux of blood raj an.
Bloodshot eyes mata biji saga (W.).
Also used
to
:
:
Bloodshot.
Blow the
Rcjch (W.).
nose,
Maigesang.
to.
Esaiig.
Body,
Badan.
the.
Tuboh
Soul and body: nyawa diin tuboh.
scluroh tuboh (F.)
All over the body
;
The
;
:
act of twisting any part
appearance of any part of: geleh.
Boil.
of
sa genap tuboh.
a
bent
or
folded
Bisnl (on the body).
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
pepper
boils, small scattered pustules.
a blind boil.
sell nap : an eruption of boil*^.
susu kubpng : an axillary boil.
tunggal : a large boil.
Perachut or rachut, also used for an eruption of boils (W.).
To open a boil, " lance " chuchoh bisul.
Core of punat.
lada
scbun
:
:
:
:
10
(
Bone.
)
Tulang.
Caries of pckong.
Pain in the bones: pini ; aatham (C.
Sakit dalam tulang (Convers.).
Occipital, the godok.
:
&
S.).
:
Borax. Pijar (M.).
Borborygmi. Gemk-gemk
Internal gurglings
Bosom.
:
prut.
pnit mendru.
Dada.
Bottle, a. Balang.
Of glass balang hacha.
:
Sahawat makan.
Boulimia.
Voracious hunger: jditjuk viakan.
Bow-legged.
Bandy
To
Bowels.
Pcngkar,
kang-kang.
walk straddle-legged: hevjalan hang-hang koyah (F.).
:
Tali prut.
Isi pi'iit.
Ural prut.
Bowed,
or bent slightly
Also longlai.
Gently bowing
Brains.
:
:
Lengkor.
Icmalt longlai.
Otak.
Bcna (M.).
"
Break wind,"
to.
Knntut.
Biimata (C).
Breaking out
(of eruptive diseases).
Tumhoh (W.).
Katumbohan or pcngahit chachav small pox.
:
Of a sore
Breasts, or
tuhah or tuhoh (M.).
:
Susu
a.
;
kopek.
Of a suckling woman or animal
Membri titeh to suckle.
:
tltek.
:
To " take the breast " viam.
Chest dada.
Tumor of: barah ampang.
:
:
To
suckle
:
mengopeh.
Firm, hemispherical
Hanging
:
:
5. bundar.
hopah ; lanjut.
and areola: tampoh susu.
Nipple of,
Nipple puling.
Including all except nipple and areola: dapor susu (W.).
:
.
(
Men^awap
Breath.
"
)
nyawa.
{¥.) nafas;
To breathe tarek nafas.
To draw a deep breath,
:
Breathe,
to
to sigh
meugeloh.
:
mcnafas.
:
Tarck nafas.
Bridge of nose. Batang
Brimstone. Balcmng.
Bronchitis.
Sakit scnkuang {¥.).
Sengkiiii'ang
Bronchi.
the carotid artery (F,).
:
Rengkong.
More
correctly the trachea.
Rumah
Brothel.
orang jalang.
Perempuan jalang or sundal
Brow.
hidong.
:
a harlot.
Kening (eyebrows).
DaJii.
Bruise,
Lebam
a.
;
pipis (S.).
Mamar.
A deep bruise with tumefaction
Bubo.
:
binchut (F.).
Mangga.
Bentil sampar (F.) (Bubonic Plague?).
Venereal bentil rastong (F.).
:
Fever and adenitis (enlarged glands)
Bubol.
:
dcmavi hdenjaran (W.)
A
cracked, fissured, or ulcerated, condition
of the sole of the foot.
B. sarang when sinuses exist.
B. susu ayam when redundant granulations occur.
:
:
Timha
Bucket.
Large
Beldi
Bug,
a.
:
(a dipper).
tong.
(port).
Kepij at.
Pijat.
Finding (M.).
Bullet.
Pehiru.
Small shot
:
Cannon shot
Bump.
penabor.
pclurn meviam.
:
Bengkak.
Bochak.
Risa (F.), tumor.
To raise a bump, to swell slightly
:
binchut.
12
f
Burning sensation.
)
Kanipang (M.)
Ut skin, itchiness, irritation: miang.
Buttocks,
Buah
the.
pantat.
(iLuUpoiig (M.).
Duhor
&
(C.
S.).
c.
Cajuput oil. Minyak
Calamity (accident).
cayu
piiteh.
Aalit (C.
&
S.).
Gcnala.
Calcis, OS, the heel-bone.
tumit.
Batu hatuan.
Calculus.
Urinary
Biliary
:
:
butu-batuan dalam tempat kenching.
hatu-hatuan didalam tempat ampcdu
Calf of leg.
Buah
Tulang
Jantong
bctis.
(W.).
betis
Callosity cutaneous.
Calomel.
BUiilang.
Zibeh maiiis.
Camphor.
Kapor hams.
Cancer.
Piiru ayal (C.) (M.).
Charana (C.) (M.).
Purujahat (M.).
Restongjahat (M).
Chcnia rodent ulcer.
:
Of breast penyakit pepak.
There does not exist in Malay any definitive term for
cancer, the above are understood in a general way.
:
Canine
G.
G.
teeth.
Gigi anjing.
sigong.
asii.
Cantharides.
Dendang.
Canthus, inner of the eye. Poun mata.
Caput succedaneum. Menyama.
.
13
(
Carbuncle.
Pmyakit
Cardamom.
)
raja.
Kapulaga.
Buii'uh pelaga.
Carica papaya.
The papaya
:
Bctik.
Jniak bctik.
Pchmg.
Caries of bone.
Carnal
Haiva
affections.
nafsu.
Carotid artery. Scn^^knang
Am vis (Max.)
Cartilage. Rawan (C).
Tulaiig muda (C).
Thyroid (Adams apple)
Xyphoid
Biiah kelebi {W .).
Vid. "Adam."
the cartilage at end of breast bone
fitluiig iilii liati (W.)
tulang sudu Jiati (W.).
:
cartilage,
tuhun: chuffing (W.)
Cassia alata,
Used
{¥.).
;
;
Daim
leaves
similarly to
<^lengang.
of.
extracted acid chrysophanic, in skin
its
diseases.
Castor
Minyak
oil.
Castrated.
jarak.
Kcmhivi.
Baliyu (M.).
Beliu (C.
Kasi.
&
Castration
S.).
:
sida.
Castrate, to: menyida.
Cataract. Bular (shel).
Catarrh, heavy cold. Bcska
I'cngakit
as catarrh
yang beriuvuu bcska dan
(C.
c^ S.).
rAikiim
:
the ailments
and coryza.
Salciua.
Catechu. Katcku.
Catemenia. Dataug
bit la n
Haiti (C).
Hayal.
Heidi (hail, Eng.), used with
Kotor (vulvar)
Kluar
Days
(C).
/.•///({;-,
e.g., ktiuir haili^
kotor.
of menstruation
Vid. " diaper."
:
//((//
chamai' kain (F .)
known
(
14
)
Catgut. Tangsi.
Caul, a, a membrane integument.
S.
S.
S.
5.
Salaptit.
dura mater.
gili-gili
kidney capsule.
otak
:
:
pericardium.
a scab.
jantong
lu/ia
Cauterize,
:
:
Ckuchu
to.
;
dwchok
api.
Looang.
Cavity.
Lekok (indent).
Euang.
Rciiggaiig
Centipede.
separated, not yet united of a wound.
:
Halipan.
Cerumen.
Tahi
Chancre.
telinga.
Luka (wound).
Sakit karang includes all venereals practically.
Arang.
Charcoal.
Chattering of teeth.
Gigi bemntok.
From
cold: galctek (M.).
Menglctek.
Cheek,
Chew,
Pipi.
the.
Mamah.
to.
Kimia (M.).
Chicken broth. Keldu (W.).
Chicken pox. Jcluntong ov jeliutong.
Ahilah (W.).
Chachar ayer
Child.
(F.).
Anak.
A. sulong.
A. hongsu.
With: mengandong ; hamil ; bunting {vu\ga.r).
Heavy with bunting sarat ; bunting bantang.
Bunting kcrbau : protracted pregnancy.
Male A. j an tan.
Female A. betina.
Step A. tiri.
Adopted: A. ankat.
First
Last
:
:
:
:
:
:
Children.
(Fits or convulsions of vide " Convulsions.")
.
(
Chill,
Keiia
a.
15
)
sejiik.
Dcvuvn simerong (Kelantan): a low fe\er recurring frequently
during the dav " flushes."
Pilak {¥.).
Chin.
Dao^u.
Jug lit (W.).
Chloroform.
Choke,
Ubat
bins.
Chekek.
to.
Cholera.
Pcnyakit taun.
Also P. haivar.
epidemic, q.v.
H invar
Waba
:
(Ar.).
Choleraic diarrhoea.
Chika.
A
severe diarrhoea accompanied
occurring at night usually.
Chorea.
Chronic,
by
partial
Sakit sekalau {\N.).
of maladies.
Pengakit yang tiada dapat di
sembohkan.
Cicatrix.
Takat,
Farut, vide scar (C).
On the face palaii.
:
Cinnabar, crude mercury.
Galaga.
Circular syphilide. Kudis
Circumcise, to. Snnat.
pepa.
Circumcised; he rsun at ; bersayit kulop (M.).
Circumcision: ketanet {¥.).
Circumcision. Modin (W.).
a.
Limau kerbatt.
"Clap," a. Karang-Karang (M.).
Citron,
Sabuii
Clavicle, the.
Tidang selangan (M.).
Sasagan (C).
Tiilang chcnak (C. & S.).
Tiilang selanka (W.).
Claw.
collapse
Kuku.
i6
(
)
Clear the throat, cough.
Daham.
Cleft, between the fingers.
Chclah javi.
Cleft palate
sengam
:
ngingong.
;
Kalintet.
Clitoris.
Klintet.
Kalintat (M.)
Close the eyes,
Pcjam or pcnjam (W.).
to.
Kebul.
Clot, of blood.
Clotted, coagulated: bcr gnmpal-giimpal.
Clothes, swaddhng.
Clothes, grave
Bedong.
kafan.
:
Changkc.
Clove.
Coccyx,
the
Tulang
cartilage at
the
end
of the
spine
sulbi (W.).
T. tongkeng (W.).
T. tonggeng (W.).
Subi [¥.).
Chcnonut (C.
Coffin.
&
S.).
Long.
Papan mati (Malay).
Chnki.
Coition.
Siitiibuhan.
A input.
Ant am.
Satuboli
Cold,
dciigan pevempuaii
:
to
copulate
Sasama.
a.
Sahaina.
Salimat.
Salema (M.).
Cold stage of fever dciiuvn diiigiii.
A cold, coryza isiihi-zsnia {sec " Catarrh
{Iwncstc dicitur
:
:
Colic.
").
Sakit prut.
Besati
mild colic.
Chika severe, accompanied by diarrhoea.
Bisu
slight pain.
Rengat (W).
" Gripes": niiiUis, scnak, in the stomach.
Renggut prut
intestinal colic (M).
:
:
:
:
M.)
.
.
17
(
Kambii (\\ .).
Collapse, extreme.
Utterly " pulled
down
" of a sick
Collyrium, an eyewash.
Colon,
large intestine.
Coma,
insensibility.
Pitam
:
)
man.
Son^al.
Tali pvut
yan^
piitav (P.).
Pengsaji.
q.v.
fits,
I have had cases returned as death from
of consciousness ending in death
{sawaii) ?
" saimuii " loss
;
Commencement
tdiiban,
i.e.,
of labour pains.
pain
mat
"nerve"
Sakit
the ''tendon'" or
in
of the membranes.
Complete,
C.
buhm
fulfilled.
Chiiknp.
" full time."
:
Complexion.
Aycr mnka.
Compound,
to.
Champor.
Fracture patah riyot (Kelantan).
:
Concha, the,
Concubine.
Condition,
Anak
of the ear.
telinga.
Gundek.
in.
Badan
sedap.
" Fit ": B. scgar.
Confine,
to restrain.
Pasongkan.
Tahankan.
Confined,
to be (obstet.).
Confused
(intellect),
Congealed.
BevsalUi.
muddleheaded.
Susan (W.).
Baku.
Ayir balm or batu.
Of blood berbiiku.
Ice
:
:
Conjunctivitis.
Chemosis
c.
Sakit vejck.
inflammation of white part of
suppuration
;
eye
Conscious.
Sadar.
To become, after unconsciousness
Semi-conscious: ingau (W.).
:
sigoman or sajuman (W.)
i8
(
Constipation.
)
Ta-huleh ka sungei.
Semilit.
Raj an (C).
Kakrasan prut (M.).
Selesima (M.).
Costiveness
semhelit (W.).
;
Tnboh.
Constitution.
A
strong: T.yang kwat (F.).
Consumption.
Bato darah.
B. kring.
Wasting: kakunisan (M.).
Belasini [M.).!
Contagion.
Katnlaran.
Contagious
tular.
:
Berjankit
Lampar (C).
Ka
Continence.
sedrana-an {¥.).
Continent: orang
Continued
ivarra.
Dcmam
fever.
kepialu.
Any
fever lasting continuously over three days, usually
accompanied by jaundice.
Contraction,
Herat
of waist
e.g.,
a
b}^
belt,
stricture.
(\V.).
Convalesence.
Adfiat (C.
Convalescent
Betah dan
:
&
S.).
hctah.
aafiat dcripada s'barang penyakit
all his ailments.
nya .convalescent
and recovered from
Convulsions.
Sawan.
crying fits.
5 /j(/'o«o'.- convulsions proper.
In convulsions, violently agitated:
An attack of " nerves" also saivan.
S. tangis
:
Cooled down,
Cooling, a
of defervescence.
e.g.,
co!3lin^ lotion.
Tiyaram-
Penjaram.
Copulate,
to.
Awk
(C.
&
S.).
Ay oh.
A mpiit.
Anchok, heranchok
keliipHV (F.).
{see
"Coition").
Siyaii.
(W.).
(
Cord, spermatic.
Testicular
Umbilical
19
)
Urat tegang.
U. zakxir.
tali pusat (before the cord
:
:
Core, of a boil or abscess.
Corpse. Maiat (human).
is
severed
it is
uri).
Piinat (F.).
Banket (animal).
Pmt
Corpulent.
Very corpulent
Corpuscle.
berdus.
Dzerret {¥.).
Cotton wool.
A
humhit.
:
Kapas.
used by natives: bulu pnsi
Kabii-kabu : the wool from the tree cotton
kind
Cough.
A
of,
Bato.
chest cough
kong-kong (Pahang).
bavah
:
Accompanied by aphonia: B.
(W).
Siial{¥.).
Whooping
:
B. salak.
Consumptive: B.
kving.
With hsemophysis: B.
Crack.
davah.
Retak.
Cracked
(slightly)
:
serpih.
" Cracked," simple, lacking
in
brains.
Rcinpang
bhasa.
Fissured
:
mavka
;
mirekak
;
meretak.
Cradle.
Bnaian.
Cramp.
Senak, besa, vide " Colic."
Kaku{S.).
Kekrasan (M.).
In arms or legs
Cranium.
:
patah mengkarong.
Tengkonik, vide " Skull."
Craving, for opium, drink, etc. Ketageh.
Crease, or fold in the skin. Ketak, deeper than
retak.
in disease.
KeniehU.
Period just before K. naik.
Period just after K. turun.
Crisis,
:
:
Crocodile.
Buaia.
.
20
(
Mata
Cross-eyed.
Croup.
)
jnling.
Dongkol-dongkol.
Crown
of the head.
Batii kepala.
Crutches. Tonkat ketiak.
Cry out with pain, to. Mengemug (W.).
Tcmukm
Cubebs.
(\V.).
Lada harehor (C).
Cupping,
Bekam
wet.
Curable. Yang
Curare. Ipoh.
Curds. Dadeh.
Whey
Cure,
(M.), vide " Bleed."
dapat di sembohkan {¥.).
ayer dadeh
:
S em boh.
to.
Mcny emboli.
Curvature of spine
Cut.
Bonkok.
(kyphosis).
Potong.
Cut
Cut
Cut
Cut
vide " Amputate," " Lance."
off; hrat,
off the hair
:
tuhong.
a 'limb: kudangkan (C).
sayat.
off, e.g., umbilical cord
off
:
Cyanosis.
Tiada
chita, loss of colour.
Cyst, an encysted tumor.
Buuga
bavah.
D.
Dance,
St.
X'itus",
Goyang-goyang,
chorea.
no
proper term.
Sakit sekahut
:
this is
used of any shakiness during or after
and tremblings in late typhoid.
illness, e.g., the floccitatio
Dandruff.
Daki.
Dangerously
Datura.
Dazed
ill.
Sakit trok.
Kachubong.
(confusion of mind).
Sasan or sasav (W.).
21
(
Deadly sickness.
Sakit
Dangerous sickness
Dead.
)
:
paliit.
5. payah (W.).
Mali; mankat (used of Rajas only).
(lit. " lost ").
Dla siidah mati he is dead.
Mampiis (vulgar), of animals chiefly,
Ilan^
:
Death.
used oiMahomedans.
»oi
Kamatian.
Without any apparent cause or trace of injury
:
mati
heragan.
D. Register: daftar orang
By violence:
By choking
:
Deaf.
(F.).
iitati
mati di buiioh (W.).
mati modur (W.).
Tuli (stone deaf).
Pekak (ordinary deafness).
Deafness, temporary bengal.
:
Deaf mute.
Tuli dan kelu (F.).
Deaf pchak
:
Dumb
:
talingga.
bisu.
Debilitated, constitutionally.
Tired, weak badan ta'rot (C. &
:
Debility, general.
With wasting,
Ka
Rentan.
S.).
lemah an.
of children,
especially
"Tabes":
vide
seriyat.
Deceased.
Datu.
Dead: mati (common).
Habis nyaiva (lit. " no longer breathing").
Suda tiada (lit. " is not ").
The deceased si mati.
:
:
Decline, emaciation, wasting.
Decomposition.
Hanchov.
Habis mati tuboh kitujadi
decompose.
Very advanced: danor (C.
JiancJior
&
of a wound.
Of sleep chedera
:
Deep
bruise.
Rebak.
& S),
(C.
Banchat.
:
when we
are dead
S.).
Decomposed; buruk ; maggoty
Deep,
Sampii.
:
berulat
;
also jeftdera.
stinking
;
busttk.
we
22
(
Defaecate,
)
Mendiahar.
to.
Berak (common).
siDigei (lit. "
Pergi ka
Have
pagi
go
to the river").
moved
the bowels
morning
this
:
an'a ka
sungei ini
kail ?
Rumpiug.
Defective.
Maimed
kiidong.
:
Tangan nia kudong
Deflower,
he had
:
lost
one hand.
Rugul.
to
Deformed,
siiblalt
distorted, of the arm.
Pekok (W.).
Chapik, used of lameness also.
Dengkol.
Mutilated
lasa.
:
&
Deformity.
Cliacliat
:
Chachat (C.
S.).
a fault or flaw in anything animate or inanimate.
Degeneration.
UbaJi
:
Per ubah an.
change.
alter,
Dejection.
Tahi, kidap
(lit.
tilth, dirt).
Berak.
Kaleuiahan tuhoh.
Delicacy, constitutional.
Delirious.
Gila
&
Chdapeta (C.
Mamey
(lit.
mad).
S.).
(F.).
Dementia. Gila (lit. mad).
Demam airopaj'
Dengue.
''
used
in
Singapore and
Penang.
Dentition.
Tnmhuh
Dentifrice
Depression,
:
liiviat
gigi.
inengosok gigi (F.).
e.^., effect
of pressure without lacera-
tion.
Kesan (W.).
In the upper lip, normal notch.
Seediness, "out of sorts"
Descendants.
Anak
:
Hi da
bibir
;
lorah hidong.
(child), chuchu (grandchild),
chichi t (great-grandchild).
Desire, sensual.
Alor
romok.
J
11.
23
(
Desperate, dangerous,
Desquamation,
Bersalin
Diabetes.
)
of a
wound.
Tenat.
peeling of the skin.
changing
kiilit (lit.
Knlit tangaL
skin).
Sakit derdah.
Salasal (M.).
Kenching manis (Shel.).
Diaper,
Chawat.
*'
sanitary towellette."
To wear a diaper berchaivat.
:
Diarrhoea, severe, due to ptomaine poisoning,
bad shell-fish, etc. Mising (Kedah) (W.).
e.g.y
C fieri t watery scanty motions.
C hue liar.
:
Gachar.
Buang-buang ayer
Cherah prut.
Cherit Under
Die,
:
copious watery.
:
dysentery (M.).
to.
Pulang ka rahainat
God").
"Difficult labour,"
a stoppaf;e of the
a.
AllaJi
Bebang ov kabebangan
womb
(lit.
in labour).
Orang pcrcvipuan mati kabcbang
labours.
Aiiak kabcbangan
"to return to
(lit.
:
women
die from delayed
(difficult)
:
child of a delayed labour hence a
still-
born child.
Digest,
to.
Menglianclwvkan makanan
Digestion,
if bad,
called widara.
Dimple.
Dirty.
is
treated by a
bitter
(F.).
wood infusion
Chawak.
Kotor.
Chemar.
Discharge,
a.
Menanah
(of pus).
From ear torek.
From uretha karam-karang.
From the head kclemiimiir (F.).
:
:
:
Vaginal other than ordinary puteh
:
piitehnn.
(
Disease.
So
worse
:
24
)
Pcnyakit.
from leaving him, his disease went from bad to
far
usakan
iiiakin
scniboli
bertamboh-tamboli
nya
kesakitan
(W.).
voung children, vide Thrush gmvam.
Without anv visible cause, e.g., "growing pains":
Attackin,!^
:
sakit
hidop (W.).
Diseased
sakit.
:
Disfigured, markedly, with small-pox.
Disinfect,
Bopeiig.
Menchevia kan.
to.
Menyuchi kan.
Mcngilanqka>i, kajan or kitan.
Tulang kiyat (W.).
Dislocated.
Dislocation
(luxation). Tnlaiig herchirai.
T. bcrselisch.
Tcrgliat {¥.).
Pdechuk (F.).
Dislocated terchabut.
:
Bail nya tcrchahut
:
his shoulder
Dismember,
to.
Dissection.
Tesvih.
Distended.
K inn bang.
dislocated.
Bunchit.
Prut kumbang
Distress.
is
Menchcrcikan.
:
distended stomach.
Susah.
Diuretic, a drug to promote the flow of the urine.
Ubat incngjalankan kenching {¥.).
Urine
:
ayer kindling.
Diurnal. Tiap-tiap Jiari, or
Dizziness. Liutoh (W.).
1
hari-havi, daily.
en nig hcpdlii.
Ngalu (C).
Doctor.
Bomo.
Paivang (practises incantation chiefly).
Dukun.
European usually
Midwife bid an.
called
Tuan Doctor.
:
Doctor in medicine.
Tab lb (W.).
Hakim
ilmu hikmat (F.).
.
25
(
)
Domesticity, extreme uxoriousness.
" fluffy " hairs of body.
Down,
Doze,
Roma.
Men^anto.
to.
Dream,
Mimpi.
to.
Angiit
:
nonsense
to talk
(F.),
Evil dream accompanied by emission
:
hhatahun.
Minmn.
Drink.
Drop,
Kcrnytip.
Titek.
a.
Drops of sweat jamjam.
:
Dropsy.
Biual.
Basai
Jcmah if affecting extremities
'Smbap (Shel.).
Dross opium.
Tain chandu
Cooked opium
Drown.
Lcmas
:
(lit.
Pukau;
a.
Rcmpali
Drunk.
Mabok.
From
alcohol
Mahok
is
:
:
mati lemas.
uhat.
M
mabok
:
teugko.
stifled).
arak.
also used of poisoning
of sea-sickness
Dry.
;
chandu.
Death from drowning
Drug.
onl\-
.
however caused, and also
laut.
Keying.
Dry
Dumb.
Kelu
poultice
:
tuivam (bran or sand).
Bisu.
{¥.).
Deaf and dumb
Dura mater,
:
tuli
dan kclu (F.), vide
Deaf mute.
one of the coverings of the brain.
Selaput otak.
Dust,
in the eyes.
Chermn.
Tolong buang cheravi di jnaia kauan
foreign matter from my eye.
:
help
me remove
this
.
26
(
)
Dwarf, a. Keredil {¥.).
Dysentery. Buang ayer darah
chevit Under.
;
Berak dara.
Berak ingics (mucous).
Cher it darah (C),
Rajan (C).
Rangout (C).
Kaayaran (C).
Dysmenorrhea a,
bunga.
Membranous
Dyspepsia
painful menstruation.
Segugut
5. kidit.
:
Prut kumbang, fullness
(indigestion).
after meals.
Dysphagia, due
swallowing.
Dyspnoea,
N.
to throat
Sengkol.
lesion
shortness of breath.
of
(difficulty
Xafas seugkah.
sesah.
Kasesakan dada.
E.
Ear.
Telinggci.
Concha
da^in T.
:
Tympanum
anak T.
of ch aping T
A disease of the ear accompanied by a discharge
(vide article in " Lancet " Otitis Externa Tropica).
The border of pelipitan T.
Part which joins the head pohoii T.
Piercing the tindik.
External meatus Hang T.
Lobe
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Eat, to, to consume. Kumi.
Eating, to eat. Makan.
Tired of eating a monotonous diet jemu.
Sahya jemu makan ay am : I am tired of eating chicken.
:
Ecbolic.
Selmoh (W.).
Eclampsia.
Due
Sawan
(fits).
to the " haniu polong"
Pcnyakit scnmbok.
Sesak perauakan.
Scnuboh.
according to Malays.
torek
.
27
(
Ectropion,
)
condition of eversion of the eyelids.
a
Bclengsct.
Besan (JSIenangkahit)
Blenseh, terplenseh (W.).
Eczema.
Kndis.
Intertrigo
A
Egg.
kind
hiring.
:
the scrotum
of, affecting
sengkelang.
:
Telor.
Egg flip"
(Raw egg 7".
"
T. minta.
mentah).
:
:
Ejaculation
(sexual).
" Spermatic."
Elbow.
Elder.
Pancharan meni
(F.),
vide
Siku.
Lehih tua.
E. brother abang.
li. sister
kaka.
:
:
Elephantiasis.
Penyakit untut.
p. burn (M.).
Nambi (M.).
Kums
Emaciated.
(thin).
Extreme emaciation
Emasculate,
Embryo.
to.
:
kedengkek.
Mengida (W.).
Jcuin.
Emetic. Ubat muntah (F.).
Emission, nocturnal. Khatalam.
Of semen pancharan
:
meni.
Empty,
free, vacuity, feeling of ease Vv'hen mouth
or tongue has been rid of an unpleasant taste.
Lawns.
Endemic.
Penyakit ncgri.
p. temp at.
Entrails.
Tali
jy
rut (intestines).
I si prut (contents generally).
Protrusion of entrails in a wound tcrtmnpah isi prut.
And his entrails gushed out dan tertiinipah lah tsi prut
:
:
nya (F.).
.
28
(
Epidemic,
Bena
Hawav.
an.
&
(C.
)
S.).
Priiah (M.).
To become
Ml- 1 a rat
Epidermis.
menjadi mclarat, also to
become
serious.
Kulit avi.
The black
Epilepsy.
:
to spread.
:
which come away when shampooed
rolls
:
daki.
Gila hahi.
SiUi'iin bahi.
Malays say
it
will
if a child
be an epileptic.
Epistaxis, bleeding
born on the i6th of the month
is
at
the
Hidong kluav
nose.
da vail.
Erection, priapism.
Jadi kemhang
(F.).
Bcrhemban^an (F.).
Bii rcgang (F.).
Erotic.
Iski (F.).
Yang berahi (F.).
Eruption.
Of
Of
Katuinbohan.
rachutan : selinap bisiil (W.).
large black spots sindap (W.).
boils
:
:
Erysipelas.
Eunuch.
Balal
api.
Orang pnntong.
Piintoiig.
O. kembiri.
Evacuation.
Chahav.
Every morning
;
to be taken.
Di minum saban
pngi (W.).
Excoriated. Kalnpas.
Excrescence, on skin.
Tekok (C.
&
S.).
Exhausted, from
From
illness:
Expectorate,
Leteh.
exercise.
tyok (vide " Dangerous
to.
illness").
Gviyak.
Ludah
To "hawk": gavut (M.).
To expectorate, a catarrh
:
beska (M.).
Experimental inoculation.
Menjankitkan.
.
.
.
29
(
Extract
)
Chandu.
opii.
The
strength of chandu is about j;'v-th that of the extract
opii B.P.
The dose as an antispasmodic is ^ to ^ a chi, as a
soporific about i chi given mixed with water :Jclii has relieved
;
pain.
Exude,
sweat.
to, to
Sweat
:
Bcrpliih.
pluli.
rerbit.
Berpanchoran pluh deripada tiibo/i nya dan teihit dantli fada
Hang ritma nya sweat ran in streams from their bodies and
blood exuded from the pores of their bodies (C. & S.)
:
Eye.
MiiUi.
Pupil
Ball
:
Lash
:
anak
M
M.
M.
hiji
:
brihi
M
M
Lid, upper: hlopak
Lid, lower hibir
Black eye, a: bcnkak bakup.
A stye on the eye tembel (vide "
Bloodshot, conjunctivitis: rcjeJt.
Outer canthus ckor mata.
:
:
Hordeolum
").
:
Inner canthus
Brow
:
:
ujong mata
piiliii
;
mata.
alls.
Eyebrows
Sight
:
:
viiicJiat (F.)
or bulu kcning.
pangliatan.
Blue-eyed: mata nilas.
Dust in eyes cheram (dust).
:
Eyelids,
stiffness of.
Kakii mata.
(Might be applied to \'on Graefte's sign.)
Eyes, dimness
of, in
sickness or just ante mortem.
Pudav.
Bloodshot
Eye
socket,
:
mata
the.
biji saja
Liau<^^
Muka.
Face.
Complexion
Faeces.
Tahi.
Kotor.
:
ayei'
muka.
(W.).
mata.
30
(
Faint,
Pengs an.
to.
Mnrka (murcha
To
)
F.).
mahok day ah.
Faintness, weakness: halemahan.
Faint, weak, languid lemah.
Feeble, exhausted, powerless: leteh liisii (M).
faint at sight of blood
:
:
Mercha (W.).
Fainting.
Nearly fainting: hampiv-hampir pengsan.
Faint, to
Fall
fall in
a: rebah pengsan.
out, of hair, due to illness.
Bnbus
(C.
&
S.).
relations. ~Kaiun ; waris.
Household: isi rumah.
Household or family kiamin (Phng).
Family,
:
Famine.
Kalaparan.
Fancies,
ante partum longings.
e.g.,
Edan.
Mengedan handak santap ayev niyor gading itu she become
mad with longing to drink the water of the pale yellow
:
coconut.
Fast asleep.
Lena.
Lemah.
Fat, grease
(rich to taste).
Swollen: gempul (F.).
Features, efface.
Feeble,
faint,
Exhausted
In a faint
Feebleness.
Feel,
Paras.
Lemah.
weak,
:
leteh.
;
halangar.
Kalemahan.
Rasa (taste q. v.).
to.
Feel the pulse, to pegang nadi
To feel " seedy " bingit.
:
;
rasa nadi (M.).
:
Lay
the
hand upon
Tipu
Female.
F.
:
:
jamah (M).
Buat-huat or piira-puva.
Feign, malinger.
deceive.
Bctina (human or animal).
pudenda:
chiiki
(C.
Bevnanah.
to.
Jadi uicUau.
Fester,
&
S.).
:
31
(
)
Dcmam.
Fever.
Puerperal sepsis or sapracmia D. siisu.
Tertian or quartan, simple ague D. kuvra ; D. mcngilan.
Quotidian, double tertian, triple quartan, any daily fever
:
:
D.
:
VI i noun.
Rheumatic
A
D. mat.
low fever accompanied by frequent
:
D. simerong.
chills
or bilious remittent with
D. blasini: phthisis (C. & S.)
jaundice and yellow vomit {munta chicka).
D. kepala mata a three-day fever with headache.
D. kepialu any fever which runs over the third day, a
continued fever, malarial, possibly malignant quotidian.
Kepialu is used of any continued fever immediately the
third day is past and the fourth has commenced with fever
:
;
:
:
still
on.
Small deep ulcers, pus secreting accompanied by fever
kuchi (penyakit).
D. terselang ; D. hiilat intermittent fever.
D. gigil ague, the cold stage.
D. 5«('?»a influenza (W.).
D. panas the hot stage.
D. ding in the cold stage.
:
:
.•
:
:
Feverish, hot
The hour
spoken of
dcdav.
:
which fever is expected
piantan demam (C. & S.).
a.s
Filaria loa
at
(a
worm found
an gin.
C. biar.
Filter, a.
To
:
Tapisan.
tapis.
Filtered water
aycr tapisan.
:
Finger. Jari tangan.
First
teliinjuk.
/.
:
Middle /. hantu.
Ring J manis.
:
:
Little
Fissure.
.
:
/. kalingking.
Chelah.
Lakat.
Fissured
:
mavka
(C.)
Fist, the. Kuntau.
To box bennain l<untau
:
Fitness, health.
Segav.
in
to
the eye)
recrudesce
:
is
Chaching
:
.
.
32
(
)
Pitam.
Fits.
Sauan.
Epileptic gila babi
Apoplectic terkejut
:
:
(keiia).
Nervous fit badi.
Apoplexy also saivan hanhai (C).
:
:
Five senses,
the.
Flatulence.
Sadawa
Panchcudar.
(Shel.).
Kutu anjing.
Flea.
Pinjal {C.)
Ua^in^.
Flesh.
Also used of muscle, q.v.
To lose, to become thinner: tuboh
Flow,
to flow copiousl}'.
Ayer
Flux,
niata mengaJir
siisiit
(W.).
Aiir.
the tears flowed copiously (C.
:
&
S.).
Raj an.
of blood.
Foetid. Ban^^ar (C).
Ha ring (M
).
Amis
{¥.).
Kaudun^an anak
Foetus.
(M.).
J en in (¥.).
Fold, the fold of the knee,
pdipat (C. & S.).
Folds, of the abdominal skin
to.
Dcmakkan.
the popliteal
space
Gcndiii.
han,!L(ing.
Foment,
Fomenting:
A
Fontanelle,
(W
:
).
gendanisa.
sup, the soft spot on top of a young;
child's head.
Fool.
dcniah
poultice of leaves
Ubuii-ubiin.
Bodoh.
Does not strictly imply insanity or idiocy,
weak of intellect, simple daleh.
Foolish,
Foot.
"
an ass."
:
Kaki.
Leg
:
bet is.
Sole of tapak K
disease causing ulceration of the soles of the feet
called bubnl of which there are four (or more) varieties.
:
A
B. sarang, accompanied by sinuses.
is
.
.
.
.
33
(
)
B. susu ayain, accompanied by redundant granulations
B. mala I.
B. bubok.
Footbath, a tiiivi
Side of peremping kaki
:
:
Dorsum
kehitra kaki
:
Outer edge of
:
;
blaltang kaki.
tenibiring kaki.
Forbidden.
Teirah.
These things are prohibited
Forehead.
:
barang
iiii
yaiig tega/i.
Dahi.
Foreskin.
Chaugerai.
Kiilop.
^'
Fork,"
Clielah kangkang.
of the scrotum
the.
The median raphe
"
Fork
"
kerangkang (W.)
:
Formication.
;
:
cJnieh kamaliian
kerampang.
Renayam.
Miang.
Mcngyringam.
Fornication.
Zinah.
Chabul.
Milk at.
Bandrek.
Persundalan
Fornicate, to
berninkat : burzaua.
Sexual intrique berkeiidak (W.).
:
:
Foul.
Nijis (of the body).
Busok.
Fracture.
Patah tulang (general).
With overriding
of fragments
tulang bersclisili
tulang selisih menyalisih : tulang tegrinio (Kel.
Greenstick tulang pichah : tulang patah blah.
Compound tulang patah riyot ; tulang tcrsembol.
Impacted
:
:
:
Comminated
:
Patah rumok.
Transverse Patah pepat.
Oblique Patah menycrong.
;
:
Fresh water.
Freckle,
Ayev tawar.
Bintik.
a.
Tahi lalat.
Freckles intek-intek (M.).
:
Friction.
Fright,
Gosok (W.).
fear.
Katakutan.
:
34
(
Froenum
)
linguae, the tendon below the ton-ue.
Tali tidah.
Frown,
to.
Fruit.
Buah.
Krot.
Pomegranate: B. ddimau.
Grapes: B. anggor.
Mangoe B.
:
Mangosteen
:
Nutmeg B
mangga.
B. nuuiggis.
pala.
:
Areca nut B. pinang.
Custard apple B. srikaya.
:
:
Fullness, after meals, flatulent, dyspepsia.
" Full time." Chukup bulan.
Sudali chukup gcnap bulan nya
Fumigate, to. Ukup.
Funeral procession.
Furrow, on the skin.
In the upper lip
:
:
her time was
full
Si\i(ah.
(C k S
).
Perarakan maiat.
Tekek (C.
&
S.).
alor hidong.
Furuncle,
A
and
is
Bisul.
a boil.
crop of small boils B. lada. This is a tropical affection
Also B. sclinap :
said to occur after surfeits of mangoes.
:
a crop of boils.
Blind boil
:
A
B
.
scbun.
large boil B. tinggal.
An axillary boil B susu knbong.
:
.
:
G.
Gag,
SuDibatkan.
to.
Gait, rolling or swaggering, swinging the arms
when walking. Leuggang.
Ceremonial washing of body of a woman in seventh
month
of
pregnancy
Empcdu
Gallbladder.
Gall.
H empcdu
Ganglion,
:
L. perut.
(W.).
Bundi pundi
(\\.).
(W.).
of tendon sheaths.
Pirei.
Localised swellings connected with tendons (usually occur
on the wrist.)
Gangrene.
Pekong.
Purujahat (M.).
.
35
(
Gape,
Ngaji<^a.
to.
Yawn
Gaping,
A
Gasp
meugnap.
:
of a
Gargle,
)
wound.
P>abau^.
Kehninor.
to*
ubat kiimor
:
for breath,
N<^^eu-ap (W.).
to.
Gastrocnemius
muscle,
large
calf
muscle.
Anjing-anjijig.
Jantong
bctis,
vide " calf."
Buiili bet is.
Bhul
Gathering.
{vide boil).
Gaunt. Chaung.
Gaze. Pandang.
Kamalnan.
Genitals.
Sahwat
{¥.).
Giddiness, due
Giddy.
to a height, etc.
Gayot.
Pening kapala.
Giddiness due to weakness
Ginger.
:
bent an.
Haliya (W.).
Hulia
Glanders.
A
(C.
Sevdci.
disease occurring in horses similar to glanders: cngus
&S.).
Engus
:
mucus.
Glandular inflammation, l\'mphatic,
adenitis.
sympathetic,
Kelenj avail.
If
suppuration takes place: niangga.
A
buboe, q.v.
Glass bottle.
Balang
kaclia.
Glaze, or "p.m." dimness
of the eves.
Mata
piidav
(W.).
Goa powder. Made
from the pith of a shrub named
Malays use the leaves as a remedy
gleugaiig, the
for
ringworm,
Goggle-eyed.
etc.
Mata
bilus.
36
(
Goitre.
)
Begok.
Goiidok.
Gondong (Petani)
Gerondong (Kedah).
Bengo (Perak).
Gonorrhoea.
Kaning-kavang, cr karang.
The term
karang is used as a general term for venereal
disease, luka being used to express any kind of chancre.
Gooch (splint). Belat
Good health. Aafiat.
Good
health
is
(made of
rotLui).
granted by the Lord
:
A
.
dihernia Tiilian
(C.&S.).
In naman.
Well, healthy: bandan sehat (C. & S.).
Good condition, in, " fit " badau sedap.
:
:
Gout.
Perai, kurai (Siamese) (S.).
Sengal (F.) (rheumatism).
Graft,
to,
of the skin.
Meuamun
kulit.
Vide " Fruit."
Grapes.
Grave, serious.
Murani.
A knbor.
Grave clothes kafan.
A grave wound: luka yang parah.
:
:
Grazed wound.
Serapeh.
Greenstick fracture.
Tulang pcchali, vide " Frac-
ture."
Tulang pat all Mali
Grind the
Gripes,
teeth.
Mengarat
gigi.
Mulas.
colic.
Ranggiit (M).
Senak prut (M.).
Groin,
the, region of the
jar.
Kunchi pah a.
Chechichah (C.
Gullet.
Gulp,
to.
Lakum
&
S.).
(W.).
Jogan.
lymphatic
<^dands.
Kelcn-
.
37
(
Gums.
)
Gusi.
hit.
Gum benzoin.
Minyan.
H.
Haematemesis.
Muntah kadarah (W.).
Vomiting of blood
Haematoma,
:
miintalikan darah
tumor of blood.
a
Haematuria, blood
in
Kluar darah.
Haemorrhoids,
Penyakit
piles.
he's got piles.
sahit wasir
muntah darah
Pechah kedarah.
Kinching darah.
the urine.
Haemorrhage.
Dia
;
bawasiv or wasiv.
:
Samhilik (F.).
Muka
Haggard.
Hair,
to cut
bengis.
Tukong.
off.
Menggunting ramhiit.
Mcnchukor kapala : to shave the head.
Kambut.
Hair.
Of body bitlu runia.
Of the neck bulu pel
Of pubes ari-ari.
:
:
i
pis.
:
Hairy.
Berbidu.
Hallucination.
Hand,
Tangan.
the.
Handfeed,
Salak melihat.
Suwabi.
to.
Menuwabi.
Snap
Hang down
loosely,
to.
Kidai.
His arm was broken and hung down loosely
:
tangan nia
patah terkulai.
Hanging,
to
sit
with the legs ''dangling." Duduh
bcrjnntai.
Hard,
of a tumor.
Bavah
batii.
.
33
(
Harlot.
)
Pereinpuan jalan^.
Snndal.
Head.
Kapala.
Skull
:
tcngkorak.
Headache.
Pcdih kapala (M.).
Migraine:
ngilu (AI.).
Sakit kepala.
Pening.
Pening kepala
Heavy
;
sakit kepala.
kepala umbaug.
headache kinupinan.
Neuraljjic
:
:
Head downwards.
Heal,
Snugam
(W.).
Seinbolihan.
to.
Sumbohkan
Health.
Aafiat.
In health: badan sehat
" Fit "
:
badaii sedap.
Health, to be restored to betah
Health, in, to be well sitmboh.
His wound is healed snmboh lah
:
.
:
Hear,
Dengar.
to.
Mendengar.
Hearing, sense
Heart.
Pendengaran.
of.
Jantong.
Palpitation of
Heavy,
Heel,
litka nya.
:
debar.
Chcdeva; also jcudera (C.
of sleep.
the.
Hemiplegia, one-sided
paralysis.
S.).
Tepoh stengah
tuboh.
T. sa'blah tuboh.
Kipai
&
Tiimit.
{¥.).
Hereditary.
Pesaka.
Hereditary disease. Pcnyakit
Hermaphrodite. Papak.
Kunsa (F
Banc/ii {C
Where
baka.
).
&
S).
the female elements proponderate
:
kedi.
39
(
Hernia,
Burnt.
rupture.
Umbilical
Any
)
pcnyakit burnt pusat
protrusion, e.g., bowels in a
Hiccough.
:
wound
;
burci (C. 8c S.)
Sadii.
Chakub (C
).
Hip. Pan^kal paha (S.).
Hips, the. Pcmcn<^}:^nk.
Hoarse.
Pavau.
Serak.
Garok.
Sambar (F.).
Of the voice
Hole,
:
gurok
small hole,
a
:
also guyu.
e.g., in
the tooth.
Siukil.
Ord. Lobang.
Hollow,
"
of the cheeks, gaunt.
Drawn"
:
Cluiiiu^.
kepom (W.).
Hop, to. Jinkek.
Hordeolum, a stye.
Bintal.
I'cmbel (W.).
Ketuii (Phng,),
Hornet. Tahuan.
Hot. Hangat.
H. water: ayerliangat.
Feverish dedar.
:
Hough,
Mengeting.
to.
Sever the Tendo Achillis
Tenotomise,
Hump.
to.
Bongko.
Hunchback, a. Orang benkok (or bougkok).
Hundred," the hundred drugs given after parturi-
"
tion.
Hunger,
Rempah
ratus.
ravenous.
Kemavok (W.).
Lapar.
Hungry:
kelaparan.
Ravenous: kemarok.
Hurt.
Sakit.
Luka (wound).
Rosak (damaged).
.
40
(
Husband.
Laki.
Hydrocele,
a liuid
)
accumulation
Pasaiig-pasang.
Used of any orchitic
in
the scrotum,
(testicular) swelling.
rupture (not always distinguished).
Biinit,
.Hymen, maidenhead.
Rupture
Hysterics.
Selapiit
pevdaradn.
hilang data.
of:
Sawan-pevanakan (M.).
I.
Aycr
Ice.
A
batu.
he /at.
Oraug
Idiot.
gila.
0. bodoh, vide " Fool."
Ileum, the
The
111.
Tulang
crest of the.
kilek
buyong (W.),
pelvic bone.
Sakit.
looking, not looking well
hnyu.
Sickly countenance: muka knyii.
Ill
:
Illness.
Penyakit.
The protraction of an sdap
To be protracted (of illness)
:
Intractable
:
:
niengidap.
sukar.
A very troublesome illness penyakit
Grievous sahit payah sakit paliit.
:
Keyai
Illusion.
Maya
terlahi sukar.
;
:
{¥.).
(F.).
Pengliatan (F.).
Imbricata,
.\
taenia.
Kuvap
losong.
scaly skin disease.
Impacted fracture
{vide fractures).
Tegrinio.
Tulang
A
selisiJt.
I bit sawau (F.).
pustular eruption on the head.
Impetigo.
Tulang.
41
(
)
Impotence,
conj^^enital.
Kcdi.
Inipotency (in male) mati puchok ; darai.
Impotent lemah zakar (M.) lasa (F.).
A?i impotent person sa orang lasa.
:
:
;
:
Impotent.
Incest.
Mati puchok
(\N.).
Siuubaiiir.
Incised, of a clean cut wound.
Champav bauv
Incoherent.
Rebak (W.).
(F.).
Mei-cpet (S.).
Incontinence.
of urine
Lust
:
Dolali.
be sell
:
bcser (W.).
Dokana
Incontinent.
Gatal
;
gasang (W.).
{¥.).
{¥.).
Pcnghidam (F).
Incubation. Hal mm^cram.
Incurable. Tiada di pevsumboh.
Indelicate.
Beka.
Giiiita.
Indigestion.
Semelit (W.).
" Fullness "
Dyspepsia:
Indolent,
of a
:
prut kembang.
semelit: scmbelit.
wound.
Reiigsa (W.).
Pembiuwhan anak.
Infanticide.
Saw an.
Infantile convulsions.
Of two kinds
(i)
s.
tangis
:
crying
fits;
(2) s.
tujong
:
true
convulsions.
Infectious.
Sampav.
Infected
Jankit.
:
terjankit.
Inferior, the inferior apertures of the body.
Abai-
inana.
Inflammation,
round
a
boil,
mcvah (W.).
Bengkak
(lit.
swelling).
cartilages
Over laryngeal
:
goiidong
etc.
Geldu<(i^a}i((
.
42
(
Bunchit.
Inflated, distended.
Infuse,
)
GedoJi, uien^cdoh (W.).
to (e.g., tea, etc.).
Inhale,
Mcn^isap.
to.
Cherop {C. ScS.).
To suck up, to suck in
Injection.
:
isap.
Pendirisan.
Paiicharan kadalam.
Inject, to: mendiris
menanciuirkan kadalam.
;
Menaruk or nicmbiibuli or inenanauu
to.
{Chachar if small pox vaccine is used, also chankil.)
Inoculate,
Inoculation, experimental
Insane.
Insect.
Gila.
Sangat (M.).
The
sting of
Insensibility
Kebas
(M
snigat
:
)
(to faint).
(F.).
Insomnia.
Instep,
Mcnjaiikitkan {¥.).
:
i^t'Z^as
also
kt't/k.
:
Peugsan.
= numbness.
Arik (W.).
Belakang or kckura-kaki.
the.
Instructions.
Pelisa (W.).
" Directions for use " of medicine.
Instrument.
Perkakas.
Surgical, etc.
pawei
:
;
perkakas
Meniap kadalam.
Insufflation.
Integument, membrane.
The dura mater
:
Salaput (M.).
5. otak.
Renal capsule 5. giU-gili
l^ericardium S. jantong.
:
:
A
scab
5. luha.
:
Intellect, weak
Intemperance.
Kiirang akal
of.
Second childhood
:
nyanyok (W.).
K a letch an
{¥.).
Kalampaxvan (F).
Kamahokan.
Intercourse
To have
(sexual).
:
Jima.
berjantan (coarse).
:
{\wh^.)
hodolu
.
.
43
(
Demam
Intermittent fever.
J)
I't'ischuif^
(^V.),
)
berlat
{\\.).
vide "Fever."
Internal. Yang didalam.
Intertrigo. Sekatan hiring.
I^czema between adjacent surfaces.
Intestinal colic.
Mulas.
hi prut.
Small intestines pyut
Intestines,
:
lingav, or prut sani.
Tall prut, vide colon.
Intoxicated. Mabok (W.).
Intoxication, " to ride the green horse." Xaik
ata%
kiida Jiijan.
Due
to eating fungi
:
M.
cliendaivan
Intractable, of a disease.
Intrammary furrow.
Bitit.
Ruwang
susu.
iJiipcr susu.
Investigation.
Sidek.
Involuntary evacuation.
tity)
Kinchit (small in quan-
(W.).
Inunction, treatment
by.
Chaniar.
Medicinal: melomor (W.).
Ipoh.
Getah ipoh.
Poisonous sap of the Antiaris toxicaria.
Peniraman.
Irrigation.
Pcndirisun.
Perkakas pengiram.
Irrigator, an.
Perkakas mengiras
Iris.
Iron.
Pasok niata (Phn^^).
Besi.
Steel
Ischium,
:
best bajas.
the
"
sittin*^^
down
''
bones.
Tulang
pantat.
T. pungong.
Itch,
to.
Gatal.
Kudis.
(Gener.)
true scabies.
liudis
api
:
vesicates and suppurates
;
kudis buta
:
44
(
Itchiness,
The
)
Miang.
slight discomfort.
" saivang"
leaf of a plant called
is
used as a remedy,
also daun gleiigang.
Itch on scrotum.
Itchy.
Scugkclang (W.).
Gatal.
J.
Jaw.
Rahang.
Jaundice.
Derdah.
Penyakik kuning
Joint,
(F.)
:
pcnyakik sefra (F.)
;
memhang
(Shel.).
Sendi.
a.
Buyong.
Jug.
Jugular vein.
Urat hcmarg.
U. Ichev.
K.
A
Kedal.
pahns and
disease of the
soles
accom-
panied by Palmar desquamation and cracking
in the flexures, two species. Kedal anging, black
:
kcdal hulan, pinkish.
Sopak an advanced stage of the Bulan* form,
ance like leucodermia of the hands
:
Kick,
in
appear-
Scpak.
to.
Kidneys.
(M.).
Gili-gili
Buah pinggang.
GaHgil{t.).
Gagdli (C).
Gingal (Kl.).
Kill, to.
BunoJi.
Terbunoh.
Killed.
King's
evil.
Knee,
the.
Vide " Hereditary disease."
Lutut.
Knees, the: riba
(F.).
The
pclipat.
fold of (Popliteal space)
Front of (Patella) kepala lutut.
:
:
Vide article by author in
Dub. Journ. Med. Science.
.
45
i
)
Kneel, to. Mclutut.
Knit the brows, to. Kcvcsut.
Knock-kneed. Kempon^.
Knuckle.
Bukujavi,
L.
Labour,
delayed.
Bebaiig or kabebang.
"
Women
die from a stoppage of the womb in labour
oriitig perempttan mati kabebang.
A still-born child or child of a difficult labour anak
kahcbangan
"
:
:
Labour
commencement
pains,
Sakit
of.
urat
tetiiban.
Hearing
down
pains
perch
:
{W
Completion of second stage
Delayed,
prolonged
.).
jijak sour.
berannk sebun (W.)
:
:
;
bersalin
(W)
Leucorrhoea " the whites"
Lacteal ducts,
Lame
the.
:
Mata
lendtr
:
pnteh-piitcltan.
siisu.
(deformed, awry). Enchiit.
One who limps tercnchut-enchut (F.).
Lame: bangkang (C. & S.).
:
P-specially of paralytic lameness
Lameness.
Through
Lance, to.
Lancet, a.
:
lumpoh (W.).
Tempang.
rickets
:
pedor (W.).
Mencherat.
Pisan dann padi {\\.^.
p. cherat (C. & S.).
Better, a tenotome (W).
Languid.
Lemah.
Lemau.
Lap. Pangkuwan (W.).
Lard. Lemak babi, or iiiinyak
Laugh, to. Tertawa.
Roaring with
:
T. geluk-gelah.
babi.
sebitn
.
.
.
46
(
Larynx.
)
Rcugkou<(.
Kaldahau.
Lassitude.
Kapenatan.
Gemalai
Extreme
Icmali
:
gemnlai (W.).
Leviah hemalai
*'
a nervous disease in which the higher
cerebral functions can be thrown out of action
Latah/'
an}^ sudden fright.
Chokak to dig or prod a
by
:
lataJi person in order to produce
the " status latah."
Latah mulus : a mild form of shock causing an outburst of
coarse language only (W).
Laxative,
Uhat menchachar.
a.
&S.).
PencJiachar {C.
Lean
Kuvus.
(thin).
Lean
A
to
back
Leech,
bcrsandar.
rest
pcrsandar.
:
:
Pachat.
Horse: Untah.
Left-handed,
Krcja
kiri.
Kidal.
Leg,
calf of.
Binvah
Legs,
JtDitoug
Kaki.
or leg.
Thigh
Knee
Leg
betis.
betis.
:
palia
lutiit.
:
betis.
:
Legitimate.
Gara.
Genara.
Legitimate child
Lemon,
Lime L
Orange
:
:
Lemon
grass.
Lens of eye.
a.
anah gara.
kapas, or nipis or assam
L. man is.
Citronella
Leper,
:
Limau.
a.
Serai.
oil
:
niinyak serai
Batu mata.
Ovang
kosta.
.
(
Leprosy.
47
)
Kusta.
With white
ulcers
:
biinf^aii.
Discoloured patches of A', biniga.
ulcers, sloughing
K. dcndang.
Causing amputations (pathological) K. limhong (W.).
Sakit salak pomali
Bahak (a kind of L).
:
With black
:
:
Budoh (Phng.).
C hag
It
Faure
Early
(F.).
specifies biidok as the last stage of leprosy.
bddani (C. & S.).
leprosy
:
Baras.
A
kind of
Leprous.
A
dangkong (C.
:
&
S).
Bcrkosta.
leprous disease of the feet
Leucodermia,
:
nambi.
whiteness of skin.
Balar-halav.
Occurring in small patches panau bunga.
Black hair-covered spots, " moles besi.
White hair-covered moles mengkarang.
:
:
;
Leucorrhcea. Puteh-putehan
Lice (generally). Kntu.
(W.).
Tuma.
Lick;
to.
Jilat.
Lie, crosswise,
Lie
Baring melintang (W.).
to.
down without a
pillow
:
melitak (W.)
;
mcliyiit
(W.).
Nyawa.
Life.
Lightheadedness,
after
a
bad
night.
(Rasa)
gayang (W.).
Limb.
Lime.
Limp,
Anggotci.
To amputate
a
A
cliinku.
withered
:
:
kudangkan.
Kapov.
to.
Enclwk.
Chapck (W.).
Limping. Penchang.
Lineament. Pava^.
Linguae Frcenum (the tendon below
the tongue).
.
.
48
(
)
Tali lid ah.
Liniment.
Ubat uieu^urap.
U rap an.
'
To rub
Lips.
in
mengiinit
:
Bihir.
Mucous membrane of mcrah B
The depression in the upper hp
:
is
called alor bihir or
lorali
hidong.
The projection of the mucous membrane in the middle of
the upper lip uring.
A pimple or small ulcer on the lip hcnta.
:
:
Liquid.
Chaiev.
Sometimes used
Listen
to
express diarrhoea.
Mendengar.
to.
Kelingldng.
Little finger, the.
Little toe.
Kelingking kaki.
Liver,
Hati.
the.
Limp a (M.).
Ampadas (M.).
Livid, to become, of a bruise.
Lobe
of the ear.
Ala nasi
chuping liidong.
:
Lochia, the post-partum
Lockjaw.
This
Loin
is
Kelitasan.
due to colliding
cloth,
Loins,
Lechar.
CJmping tdinga.
a.
discharge.
in the
DaniJitahiinyi,
jungle with a
"Juiiitii
pari " !f
Chai^uit.
Pinggang.
the.
Selbi {¥.).
Pangkal paha (Shel.)
Long,
slender,
graceful,
of
the
human
hgure.
Lengkai.
Longings
Edam
(e.g.,
(C.
& S
occurring in pregnancy).
"
She became mad with longing
pale yellow coconut
itu.
Idani.
1
).
:
the water of the
mengedam handak santap ayer nyiorlgading
to drink
.
.
49
(
Look
)
after, a sick person, to nurse.
Look,
Membela.
Tengoh.
to.
Look
to
at,
Looseness,
pandan^.
:
of bowels.
Chirit.
Ch lie liar.
Loss of consciousness.
Chloroform
Bins.
ubat bins.
:
Scdav dcripada B.: to recover consciousness after.
Lotion, a cooling.
Tiyavam (W.).
Penjaviun (W.).
Lousiness.
Kemomong.
Low fever.
Deman
simevong.
Recurs frequently during the day possibly a "severe chill."
Lumbago.
Lumbar
Lump,
Sakit unit pinggang.
Tulang papan pungkor (W.).
vertebrae.
swelling.
Jendal.
After a knock hcngkak (W.).
Swelling bengkil (W.).
Slightly swollen
benggil (C. &
:
:
:
S.).
Lungs,
the.
Pani-parn.
Rabu (W.).
Lupus
of nose, or syphilitic disease of nasal bone.
Pcnyakit restong.
Seduan hidong.
Lymphatic glands.
Swollen biiiL'ah
Inflammation of
;
Biji kchnjaran.
K
:
sakit
K
M.
Mad.
Gila.
Madman
Maggots,
Maiden, a.
in
:
orang
gila.
wounds.
Bikir.
Anak day a.
Maidenhood
:
Perdaradn (C.
bikir.
& S
).
Chaching rambu.
5"
(
Maimed.
Kitdon^i;-
Rtimpiit;::
Malady.
hand or
lof
foot) (F.).
(especially of an eroded feature)
(W).
Pcnyakit.
Malarial fever.
Dcnuuu kuya.
D. dingin
Hotsta.sje; D.panas.
Cold sta^e
Male.
)
:
:
J), gi'gil.
Jautan.
Malignant tumor.
Malignant ulcer.
coWed penyakit
("arl)un' le also
Malingering.
A^/.s//r (F.).
Penyakit raja.
raja.
Pnra-puva.
liuhHit biiu'at.
Malleolus,
Malodorous.
I
'J
Mata
internal or external.
kaki.
Amis, or htamis.
busuh.
It
Mandible
(the lower jaw),
riie articular
process of:
RaJuuig dibawa.
tithing keng.
Mange. Kuvap hinatang.
Mangoe. lUtak mangga.
Buah mungk.
Mangosteen.
Marginal blepharitis, sore-ed^ed
eyes.
hiring.
}}iatd
Marrow.
Snni-snni.
Otak tulang.
Marasmus
Helasini (F.).
(wasting).
Kakuntsan.
Massage.
To
Unit.
mcngunit.
chohit.
Superficial pinchin<i;
Deep pinching ambil rirat.
Deep pressure, grasping pigit.
;
:
:
:
Punching:
tiimhok ; mcnumbok.
Following tendons with pressure
Massage: meramas {¥.).
Massage, to memijitkan (F ).
:
:
urut.
Pcngakit
51
(
Mastication.
Pcpok
]
(\N.).
Kill II III.
To chew,
Also
to
mouth
mengulinii.
:
iiiaiihui
Masturbation.
Matritis.
Menchcmnrkan
Chagu.
Inflammation of finger or toe
Matter
diri.
nails, onychia.
(especially of the eyes).
Manubrium
Daki
(vide "
sterni, the large chest bone.
Pus
").
Tulaug
riuiau menangis.
Maxilla (upper jaw). Tulang
Meal, a. Bilor (W.).
Measles. Champak.
rahaug.
Tampak (C).
Meat,
D aging
raw.
Median raphe,
of scrotum.
Medical diction.
Medicine.
incntah (W.).
Chclah keinalnan.
Bekasj iahib (W.).
Ubat.
Melancholy.
Duka
chita.
May an.
Melon,
Madelikei.
water-.
Mendikai (W.).
Membrane,
"
a.
Selaput.
Membranes," the (obstet.)
Memory.
:
tetitban.
Kaingatan.
Mental confusion,
duHness, "cracked."
Pikdu.
Tevpihau (W.).
Mercury,
quicksilver.
Raksa.
Crude mercury, cinnabar guUii^a.
:
Metrorrhagia.
Merian.
A
discharge of blood occurring between the dates at which
menstruation occurs properly.
Microscope.
Tropong tmna.
.
52
(
Midwife.
Milk.
)
Bidau.
SnsH.
To
To
curdle milk the Malavs use "
milk chian
Milking
Mind,
ti'oni^
hlanda"
:
chiang (Perak).
:
Akal.
the, intelligence.
Miscarriage.
Kagngovan.
Mamang.
Gugor.
Premature delivery
Mix,
Mole,
to
to,
Moan,
compound.
Champor.
Mevatap.
to.
Talii lalat.
black mole kumbaug bertcdoh.
a.
A
:
Mmim.
Monsoon.
Mons
anak gugor.
:
veneris.
Tundnu.
.
Monthly
Kluar hay.
(of females).
Datang bulan.
Baivah bulan [menangkabu)
Datang
kotor.
Chaniar kain
Period
(F.).
hari chamar kain.
:
Morning.
Pagi.
"To
('e\'ery)
be taken every morning or evening:
pagi or malam (W ).
Mortify,
Mengiisati (S.).
to.
Mosquito,
a.
Nyamok.
Anopheles: N.
Mosquito bite
:
Larvae
Curtain
:
di milium saban
tirup
N.
:
binfat
;
tiruk
:
.V.
unjaiig langit.
bintit.
jcjinteh.
:
Moustache.
klambu.
Misci.
Kumis
Mouth.
Mulut.
Open your mouth
:
iiganga.
Mucous membrane,
of lips.
Menih
bibir.
.
.
55
(
Mucus.
U
)
Ddluik (F.).
1)1 tie I.
Ingus
Belanim (AV.).
Nasal sang (C
:
).
Mumps
(parotitis).
Benkok telor chicka.
Seralihrok (C.
Biigok (Shel ).
Murder,
Dc^^iom.
& S
).
Bunohkan.
to.
Murdered
terhunoh
:
Muscle,
Da^in^.
generall}' speakin<^.
As compared with tendon iirat.
:
No
precise term.
Adelat {¥.).
Muscles, the dorsal.
Muscular. Tegap.
Mustard. Sesau'i.
Musty.
helikat.
Biisi.
Empok.
Mutilated.
Lasa (F
Mutter,
Muzzle,
)
mumble).
to (to
Kiilnni.
Simpalkan.
to.
Mycetoma.
A
Unit
Pekong.
fungoid disease usually of a foot or the
madiira foot.
Myopia,
shortsightedness.
Mata
Biita vabnn.
(F.).
civcim
Kabiit mata (W.).
Kahur
Myrrh.
)iiata.
Mu',
N.
Naevus.
Tamia.
Black 7 arang.
Blue T. brau.
Yellow T. kuroh
:
.
:
:
White T kapor
Red 7". bevmoh
:
:
I
.
)
birthmarks.
feet.
Syn.
54
(
K
Nail.
)
Ilk II.
Skin at the base of pcnyirat kukn.
A gathering under, whitlow chuwit.
The matrix of hunga kuhu kulit cuhim.
:
:
:
:
Naked.
Telanjii)i<:
(W
of neck.
Pukas
Nape
(W.).
).
Tcuko.
Kodak (C.)
Maiigko (C).
Narcotic.
Ubat
tidor.
U. mcnidovhan
Nausea, without
\()mitini^'.
Loiah hati
(Pliiig.).
Dugal (W.)
Sengkak.
Repulsion
Nauseous.
luu'nt
:
(W
.).
Yan^ kammcalau
Y. kugelian (F
{¥.).
)
Navel.
Piisat.
Umbilical Cord
Neck.
tali piisat.
:
Lehcr.
Batang
L
A
neck
stiff
(C.
Necrology.
cS:
S.).
L. Ickiyat (W.).
:
Daftar orani( mati.
Register of deaths
:
D. kumatian
oiaiig.
Dauu kcndi (¥.).
Nerves. Vtav (F.k
Nervous, a nervous tit. Badi [W .).
Nervous trembling, quiverin.i^. Kapah.
Nettlerash, sort of. GcUi^ata.
Neuralgia. Pcu^i^hikit f^ehan^i: (Phng.).
Nepenthe.
Sukit tajcvu.
Sakit nviban (fhug.).
Malam.
Night.
To-night
Last night
.
M
:
.
sckarani:.
M.
Night blindness,
B
.
tadi.
nyctalopia. Butalaran^ (Phng.),
ay am (Kelantan)
Rabun
sinyoJi
(Perak)
..
55
(
Nipple.
"
.
)
Tiuiipok susK.
Piitiug
Nitre.
(C.)
siisii
(C).
}fiita SKSU
Sandttuui.
Cjunim
Nits, on
(F
tiiisiyii
hair.
)
Liii<;s(i (Jav.).
Nocturnal emission,
Khntalaiu.
a.
three si^iis of puberty are
Umor lima bias talnin t'r.e age of 13 years.
HaitJi : the menses
Khatalam
nocturnal emissions.
The
:
T.
2
j.
Nose.
—
:
:
Hido)i<;.
To blow
due
Flat,
Nostril.
the nose, vide "
//.
to disease
:
J^)l()\\
.
kciiick
(W.).
Lobau<^ hidoni(.
Stoppage
in
(W.).
selmt
:
Noxious, venomous.
Bisa.
Numb.
Kebas.
Numbness: hunipnli
l^>enumbed
Nurse,
peoplf.
to, sick
Children
Wet
(C.)
scrimii.
.•
Mciiihcla.
7nnii:asol!
:
dayali
:
Nymphomania.
Nystagmus.
'
(riln nrat "
Pcniu<^
kdam
Obstruction,
\'idc
Occipital bone,
Oedema,
dropsy.
Oesophagus,
Oil.
Busoii^.
an. a stoppaj^c.
Aneurism."
"
tlie.
M javah.
zeitun.
Coconut M kalapa.
:
.
:
:
Kerosine
.
:
M.
kcpalu.
Bunkak.
.i^ulle't.
Minyak.
Castor
Olive M.
Godok
tanah
(W.).
{\\ .).
Hclekou^.
(
Minyak
Ointment.
5^
1
unip.
mesuh (W.).
Pou:; lira pan {¥.).
To smear the body with ointments
^alve
:
Sooth ins:
Old.
:
chanuir (inunction).
peparan.
'
ciged).
Tiiti
LiDIUI
Mata
One-eyed.
sablaii.
Makan sebian.
Inflammation of the nail
Onychia.
Ooze,
Open
Tivis.
to.
the mouth.
Opium.
N<^cin^ii.
Afiiin.
Cooked
Dross:
Orbit
clmd'it (W.).
:
(extract)
:
iliaiidu.
triisko.
Biuj^kiv uuita.
(ocular).
L/(ing mata.
Lobaiis mata.
Orchitis, swelled
Sakit pusang-pasaii}^'.
testicle.
Buah bunkah.
Sakit
Orifice.
J/iiaJi
Liaui;-.
Dua chamcha
Ounce.
One
:
Terchabnt.
dislocated.
His shoulder
*'
iapprox.).
a Chinese spoon.
tablespoon (approx.).
Chamclui
Out,
piicr
is
Out of Sorts,"
out
''
:
hiiah
nya teichabut.
seedy."
(
liering-cheriiii^.
Romok.
Ovarian cystic tumor.
A
pathological
swelling
Musong.
accompanied
(busong).
\'ide
Ozcena.
"Dropsy." "Ascites."
Kenchang (W.).
by
amenorrhoea
. .
57
(
Pain.
Tikaui-tikam
Bisa
:
Mtiiiieiita-ocnta
To put
to
sharp pain.
:
gnawing
dull
.
pain,
throbbing.
:
saktti (W.).
:
Sakit
Painless permanent swelling,
Pains in the Stomach. DugaL
*'
a wen.'
Risa.
Mulas
Cramp
:
scnak dalum pnit.
bones
I'ains in the
Palate,
the.
/////
:
White as death
On is (W.),
of hand.
Sole of foot
Palsy,
Puchat.
Puchat
Pallor, extreme.
Palpitate,
).
I'alangit.
Pale complexion.
Palm
(M
:
putch
leu.
Icsi.
Tapak tangan.
7'.
:
kaki
Bcvdchar.
to.
paralysis.
Tepok.
Parnlysis agitans,
tremors affecting old people
:
kctar
kiiriivut.
Papaya
(c;irica papa\a).
B. kctda (Perak).
lUiaJi betik.
Paraethesia, or anaesthesia.
Local
lf)ss
Paralysed, numbed.
agitans,
:
Lnmpoh.
Kasoh
Tepok
To become
:
tiimhoh lasa.
palsied
Kercnniit (\V.).
Paralytic.
{W .).
Lasa (W.).
Swelling at the back of neck
Paralysis
Jani
of sensation.
wciijadi ttpnk lasa.
shakings
chorea
.
5^
(
)
Pnsar kcpala [\\ .).
The centre of the " parietal eminence."
The side bones of the head
Parietal bone.
Parturition, the
•'
Hal
state of.
bcraiiak.
In lalionr."
Pass water,
Patches.
Kin chilli;.
to.
Puuju.
of white on
skin
:
a mild leucodermia.
Patella, knee cup.
Patients,
Tiuiipnrojii^- luiiit.
Miiradhi.
sick people.
"Pearl."
Kalabu.
Corneal blemish.
Cicatrix on cornea
Corneal opacity.
Pederasty.
" Vidt
Peel,
to,
Laicat.
Sodom V."
of scalded skin.
Pelvic bones.
Pendent,
S
Penis.
Lcbav.
TnUini^ piin<rkor (\V.).
Susn kopek.
of l)reasts.
la IIJ lit.
l^::akar (Arab
Butu (coarse).
and
scientific).
Peler.
Chick ell.
Biirong (of a bov).
Unit.
Gain
(F.).
& S.) (East Coast islands)
Body of. as distinct from head kontal
Of animals saivat (W.).
Chiiek (C.
:
(W.).
:
Pcsairat (machine)
(W
)
Pericardium. Sclaput janton^:.
Perinseum. Pukan<:; or scla pukan}.^
The
Peritoneum.
Jala
(\\\).
part of the Ijody immediatel\- between the legs
I'sl
Sclaput prut.
prut
Pernicious.
Chikil.
.
.
.
39
Kcbah.
Perspiration.
The commencement
His fever
reduced
is
during
of,
l"e\er.
kchah dcmaiu
:
iiva.
Pluh.
I'erspire, to
Jicrpluh
:
Kluar pluh
medicine immediately you begin to sweat hihi
hahni Inilili makau ubat mi
sensation of just beginning to perspire is expressed by
Take
this
:
Intdiin berpluli,
The
limas.
Jumjam
(F.).
Phagedoena,
A severe
of
Chabok.
etc.
lej^,
ulceration with gangrene.
Raw as jari.
Phalanges.
Small bones of
fingers.
Phlegm.
Dahak.
Umbd (W)
Belay am (W
).
Gelema (W.).
Phthisis.
Bclcuini {¥.).
Pengakit parau-paratt
Batok day ah.
Batok kyim:.
Physical weakness.
Depression
:
Toya.
yowoh.
Physiognomy.
Pams.
Ayey mukn (W.)
Sakit biiwassir or 5.
sumbilik (M
Piles.
I'liyii
Pillow.
iiuissir.
).
Bantal.
Pimple,
a.
Biiitit.
feyauit.
'Bentil (C. & S.).
Bcntil danjcyair/t dan tahi
lalat
:
pustules and pimples and
moles.
Pinch,
to (lighth).
A, of anything
Pinna, of
ear.
:
(lickit.
ketit
:
ketil.
Daiin teiinga.
"Pins and needles,"
scmutan.
I>om a blow on
the sensation
the " funnv bone "
:
of.
scunvay.
Scnnit-
^>o
(
Bakam
Pit, to, on pressure.
Pit of stomach.
Placenta, the
)
Sudu
(C).
hati.
Tivnbunyi.
afterbirth.
Praevia: T. dahulu (no proper term).
Treatment of. Mala\-, draw down both legs.
Plague.
A
Penyakit hawav.
pestilence,
an epidemic
Plaster, adhesive.
That plaster
Medicinal
:
:
P. sampay.
Tainpal.
sticks.
Lckat
lali
tampul
itu.
koyo.
Kalimpahan da rah.
Plethora.
Kahanyakan dara.
Pleurisy.
>.
Plug.
Sakit msok.
chuchuk
;
tajam.
S.
Siimpil.
To plug
up,
e.g.,
Pockmarked.
the ears with wool, etc.: sumbathan
(W
.].
Bopeng (severeh).
Chcvechah (slightly).
Rcxhiih {¥.).
Poison. Rachun.
Poisonous. Bisa.
Popliteal space.
Pdipat.
Space behind the
Pores,
knee.s.
Liang
of skin.
ninia.
in streams from their bodies and blood exuded
from the pores of their skins berpancharan pluh deripada tiihoJi
iiya dan terhit dtiiah pada Hang runia nya.
Sweat ran
:
Post
partum
pain
and
weakness.
Lehang
piuggaug [W.].
Poultice.
TiLwam.
dry poultice, e.g., bran, sand
Of dry leaves gendariaa.
.\
:
Pitpok.
To apply a
:
hiiboh
pupok (W.j.
Powder, to, e.g., a wound. Bedaki.
Pregnancy, the longings which occur
Ida}}i.
dnriiii^.
6i
(
)
Meugaudouo.
Pregnant.
Hamtl.
Bunting (coarse).
Pregnancy protracted bunting kcrhau.
Heavy with child (end of eighth month): bunting saiat
:
or hunting ban tang.
Premature
Kagugorau.
delivery.
No
distinction is made between abortion, miscarriage, anil
premature birth by Malays.
Prepuce,
Kulop.
the.
Changerai (W.).
Dzakar berkembang.
Priapism.
Biitu berkembang.
Peler berkembang.
Chicheh ber/iembang.
Vide " Penis."
Pricking pain.
Antak.
Ruwan.
Prickly heat.
A
small pimple like P.h. (W.).
Private parts,
Of a boy:
Of a girl
:
Abaimana.
the.
burong.
bunga.
Probing,
e.g., a
Prolific.
Biak.
wound.
Prolonged " labour,"
Prone.
Doga,
delayed.
Bcvannk
scbiiii.
Tiarap.
Prostitute.
Sundal.
Previpuan jalang.
Prostration.
Terap.
Tiyarap.
Of an
illness, to "
drag on
Protraction, of an
Protracted, to be
Protrusion.
Of
'^
"
illness.
:
:
meliyut (W.).
Hap.
mcngidap.
Burai.
intestines in a
wound.
Psychological moment,"
the.
Periyang.
—
.
(
62
)
Ptosis, drooping of an eyelid or eyelids.
Ruditl.
h'uiiii.
Puberty.
Balir.
Kiiniaja (C).
Signs of puberty
1.
Umor
2.
Ilaith
the age of 15 years.
the menses.
emissions.
Khatalam nocturnal
3.
Pubes,
:
lima bias taliun
:
:
:
Ari-ari.
the.
The
region over the bhulder.
Pubic bone,
the bone over the
Titian^ pungkor (W.).
women
In
Pudenda,
:
t.
bladder region.
so>ii.
private parts.
Kiuualuan.
Patu (M.).
Any at.
Faraj.
Of female
Nona.
:
puki.
Vide "Vagina."
CJmki.
Of a boy burong.
Of a girl: bnnga.
:
Pull out, to. Chabut.
A tooth C. gigi.
Pulse, the. Nadi.
:
To
feel
Raba
the pulse
:
pcgang nadi
nadi.
Pungent.
Pedas.
Pupil, of eye.
Purgative.
Anak
mata.
Penchachav.
•'
Ubatjclaap."
A
disease akin to
Puru.
\-a\vs,
consisting in raised ulcerations
on face or body.
Four species are distinguished by Malays, the fourth
which is really a different disease [vide " Preface").
Puru siput very elevated ulcers.
1.
ot
:
2.
3.
4.
P. beha : flat but large ulcers.
P. dedah : small ulcers over a large surface.
ulceration of the
phagadenic
kuchi :
P.
(granuloma?).
Puru frambcEsia indica (W.).
:
penis
Pus.
Xiiiiiih.
&
Dauai (C.
Pustule.
S).
BentiL
Vide " Pimple."
A minute
hediiii
:
Put out the tongue.
Ilnhn- lulah.
Khiay lidah (understood).
Busnk.
Putrid.
Stinking
:
kolioiif^
(W.).
Q.
Quartan or tertian
Kapov
Quicklime.
Quiet,
be.
Quiet
I
:
Ubat
U. pahit
Dciuaiu lucnt^ilan.
Ham.
(rest)
Quinine.
fever.
tohor.
i
berbann^'.
kivininc.
bitter)
Quinsey. Sakit <:;mcaiiui (C.) (M.).
Quotidian fever. Dcuidin uuuoun.
R.
Kuwilu (W.).
Rabbit.
Rabies.
Raphe
Gila anjing.
(median of scrotum).
Rapid breathing,
shallow.
f
Rave, to: mamai (C).
(C).
i
lie
down.
&
S.).
Surap (W.
ah (W.).
M any gun
Recline,
Clmn^rak (C.
very young children.
Rash,
Raw meat. D aging men
Raving. Chelapeta.
afflicting
Cliclah keiualuaii.
Banng.
•
.
^4
(
Recover,
)
to, from illness.
(C).
Puleh
Aafiat.
Recovered sumhoh
His wound is healed siiiiiboh lah luha nwr
Convalescent and recovered from all his ailments
:
:
deripada s'baning penyakit
Recovery after a faint, etc
Liiitiut
Rectum.
:
siyomau
:
iayumcn.
Recumbent.
(S.).
kliiay rumbong.
:
Tevbaving.
Recuperative power.
He has no
Biukas.
recuperative power: dia tiada binkas.
Mcvah.
Pink
M
:
Scarlet
Red
betcfh
Rumbong
Prolapse of
Red.
:
iiya.
:
.
muda.
M.
tua.
Badani (C.
rash, early leprous patches.
Red rash
Reduced,
Reel,
(urticaria)
:
Bengkavik (C.
wasted.
&
S.).
bcdan-bedaii.
&
S.).
Hoyong.
to.
After a blow melilan
:
Register,
Daftev.
a.
Relapse,
a, of illness.
Beridang sakit (S ).
BclangLi (F ).
Biutciu.
Saw an
Relapsing mania.
Kaum.
gila.
Relations.
Kelurga.
Khvnin
(a family) (Phng.).
Relations with one of an opposite
Sa-tnboh.
Relaxed
stool.
Remedy.
Chabar
(C.
Repeat, to (e.g., " the dose
Resin. Damar.
Respiration. Nafas.
Draw
c\:
S.).
Penawar.
the breath
:
mcnafas
").
:
Kcvapi.
" tarck nafas."
sex.
.
C^5
(
Rest,
)
Bcvhariu^j^.
to.
Restless Usah
:
Restored to health.
Mcmhankitkan
Resuscitate.
Retch,
Belilah. (C.
to.
Mengliiak
Rheum.
Bctah.
(C.
&
&
(P.).
S.).
S).
Sahamah (C).
(M.).
Vide " Coryza."
Sail' Willi
Rheumatic
fever.
Dciuam
kcpiaUi.
D. hctulangan.
Rheumatism.
Sensed.
Sakit dalam
Bisa
tuluitg.
(S.).
Selimat {¥.).
Rhubarb.
Rcnvand.
Rice water gruel.
Rigor,
Ayer
hauji.
Ketak ; kdav.
a.
Ringworm.
Of head
Kurap.
K. ayam.
Imbricate: A', losoiig.
Rise.
Bankit.
Get up
Roar,
:
:
bangiiu.
Bertiiak.
to.
Rolls of epidermis.
Root,
Akar.
a.
Round worms.
Rupture.
5
to
Chachin^
gclcui<^.
Burnt.
Of Hymen
Rusted,
Daki.
:
liilang darn.
become.
Bcvkarat.
(
66
)
s.
Kunyit.
Kamkama (C).
Saffron.
Sago.
Sa^ll.
(W.).
S. riiuduno
Sal ammoniac.
Saline.
Masiii.
Saliva.
Aycr
Sadiv(\\.).
liov.
Lmlah.
Lenga.
Salivation.
Fits with salivation
Sallow.
:
scrwaii Uiiga
(W.).
Puchat.
Sallowness
:
perang.
Very sallow: perang
pirns
(
W).
Gavani.
Salt.
Saltpetre
scndaiva.
:
Kniping.
Scab.
Selapnt Inka (M.).
Scabies.
Kudis.
With suppuration
:
A', apt.
Severe itching, true scabies:
A.',
hnta.
Lechorkan.
to.
Mtirdwr.
Scalded sndah kena merechor.
Scald,
:
Scapula, shoulder
blade.
Tulaiig hlikat.
Tainpuran nyamok.
Tnlang hipas.
Scar,
cicatrix.
Parut.
of an eruption.
Scattered,
e.g.,
Scissors.
Glinting.
Scorch,
to.
Garingkan.
Scrape,
to.
Gamkan.
Knkorkan (coconuts only).
Kiskiskan.
To
rasp
:
knhor.
Chcvci-clicrci.
.
67
(
Scratch,
)
.
Gam,
to.
Ciuikcr
Menggarn
A
(
W.).
gun's.
:
Scream.
Screen,
Bcvtviak.
Tivai.
a.
Tabir.
Adang-adang.
Scrofula.
Pcnyakit haka.
Pum
Scrofulous ulcer.
Scrotum.
haka.
Kulit bnah.
Sarong batu pelcr.
Temput bnah pctt'v (M.).
Kamomoh.
Scurf.
Gurah (C).
Sea,
the.
Ayer laut.
Sea air angin hint.
A change to the seaside
:
Change
of air
Mabok di laut,
Sediment. Tahi.
Seduce, to. Mevugul.
Seasick.
See,
to.
makan angin
:
laut.
beralih angin.
:
M. omhak.
or
Nanipak or tampak.
Vide " Look."
" Seedy," to
feel.
Binpt.
Chering-chcring (C. & S.).
Vide "Out of Sorts."
Semen,
sperm.
Aycr meni
;
niaui.
Benih (M.).
Galadir (M).
Kantal (M).
Semi-conscious.
Ingan.
Stcngah pengsan.
Sensation
of just beginning to
Rimas.
Sense, touch or
Of touch
Senseless
:
:
taste.
Rasa.
jabatan.
pengsan (swooning)
;
ta seder
(S.).
perspire
.
68
{
Senses,
)
touch,
the, smell,
Panclia iiidera.
Separated widely,
Severe diarrhoea.
hearing,
sight,
of the legs. Terkanokniii^' (\\\).
Chika.
(Accompanied by cramp, which usually occurs
early morning, 4 a m., possibly a ptomaine poisuning).
Sew, suture. Mcnjait.
Sexual intercourse.
Berjantan
Jima.
sa-tuhoh ; bcrsatu ; wati ( F.).
parts, vide " I'rivate parts."
Sexual
;
Sharp, from emaciation. Chans.
Sharpen, to. Tajamkan.
To
Shave,
a point
Razor
:
ranchong.
Chukor.
to.
:
pisnu penyukor, or peiiclnikor.
Shin bone.
Tulang
kving.
T. betis.
Shingles, zona.
Kudis
Shivering,
result of
Shoulder.
Baku.
Shroud,
Shrunk.
Sennvi.
down " of
" Cione
Shrunken.
Gojoh.
a swelling
:
sunit.
Kechut (W.).
Shrivelled,
Sick.
dpi.
extreme cold.
Kafan.
a.
eg,
the hands after long immersion.
Saliit.
Sickness
A
little
:
penyakit
mcrusing.
:
;
geriiig (F.) (of Rajas).
Sickness, deadly: penyalat pahit
Sickly, weak.
Side,
a.
Sigh,
Clicliiinis.
Sahlah.
Which
side
is
painful
to, to draw a
Kesah, Jiitin^lsaJi.
taste.
:
sahlah iiuuia sakit.
deep breath.
Mciigeloh.
in
the
(
Sight.
69
)
Pcrniandiingivi.
)im
I
:
kabor.
Sharp: viatatajam.
Near or far hiahu.
:
Sutra.
Silk.
S'tra (I'hng).
Tliread
benang sutra.
:
Silly, dazed.
Pikau.
" Knocked," dizziness the result of a blow on the head
:
tiicH'^jy, lengar.
Pcrak.
Silver.
Sinapism, a mustard
Sinew. Unit.
Singe,
CJiakut
scdu.
;
Men gimp.
to.
Sit.
sesaivi.
Hanguskaii.
to.
Singultus, hiccough.
Sip,
Tainpal
plaster.
Dndok.
Cross-legged bersila.
Squatting changkong.
Squatting with knees supporting
:
:
chin
changkong
:
ber-
tungkat dagit (W.).
Squatting with arms round knees
Skeleton.
Knlit.
Skull.
variable sized white spots.
Panau.
Tengkorak.
Sleepy.
Menganto.
to, sHce off.
Sayit.
To circumcise: bersayit kulop.
Slimy.
Sling,
(W.).
(W).
Skin disease,
Slice,
hititt
Rangka.
hciikarah
Skin.
cluiugkong pdok
;
Lendii.
a.
Gendong (W.).
Slough,
the.
Selona; seiuniiL
Slough off, to, or peel off" of skin
:
menylonw
;
menylumu.
.
70
(
Small-pox.
)
Penyakit cliachav.
Sakit haticmbohan
Abilah {¥.).
Scar parut bopeng.
The eruptions are classified by Malays as follows:
Katumbohan jintan ; K. katumbar : K. jasoiig : K. lahom : all
mild.
K. tapok hutching ;
ekor vuisang
hatcha puteh :
K. hatcha merah ; K. hatcha hilat : K. biuih berembang ; K. diiii
nangha ; all severe. The last is in\ariablv fatal and deep-seated.
—
:
K
Smart,
Smear,
Smell,
Ltiuwrkan.
to.
:
Tahi
preputii.
kalat.
Ban.
a.
To
K
Pedih.
to.
Smegmas
:
.
menchium.
Smoke.
A?;ap.
To smoke tobacco
Opium viengisap.
:
merohok.
:
Snake.
Ular.
Python U sawa.
Cobra U tedong scndoh.
:
:
.
.
Hamadryad:
Snap,
U. tedong abu.
of bones.
Patah.
Fracture, a: P.
Sneeze,
A:
Snore,
tulaiig.
Bersin.
to.
benhas (C.&S.).
Ngi^oh.
Loudly denghar (C. & S.).
Gently garuh (M.) het'oh.
Moderately sendar.
to.
:
:
;
:
Snuffle,
to,
to talk
through the nose.
Soak, to. Rendam.
Soap. Sahuii.
Sob, to. Sedu.
Sole of foot. Pevnijak
Sour. Basi.
kaki {\\.).
Per at (W.).
Socket, of a
joint.
CJienchawan.
Raban.
71
(
Sodomy.
)
I^ut.
Palat (M.).
Scmburit (W.).
Lhnit (W.).
Main punggong (W.).
Sore, painful.
Pedih.
Sore-eyed, " bleary " mata
Spreading sore tokak.
:
hilas.
:
To be
:
sakit.
Sore throat.
Kail -kail.
With dysphagia;
Spasm.
S(/A77 kekail.
Raiiggut.
In stomach (cramp)
:
senak.
Spasmodic asthma.
Speak,
Sakit lelah.
Chakap.
to.
He had
lost the
Speculum,
power
reflector.
Chermin
Spectacles.
of speech: tiada kuwasa herkatd-hata.
Chermin.
inata.
Speech, difficulty of. Kakii
Spermatic cord. Tan<^kai
Unit
Spit,
niuliit.
pelev.
pclcr.
Liidali.
to.
Kura.
Spleen.
Limpah ketcliil.
Anah limpah (M.).
Splitting
Spot,
a,
open
along the spine.
or freckle.
Vide
"
Andang.
Birthmark."
Spots on the skin,
Spout
out,
Sprain,
to,
strain.
e.g.,
whitish.
PanatL
Mcncmhav.
to gush.
Glial.
Salak urat.
Sprained or strained
Spread,
Layak (W.).
:
tergliat.
ulcer or epidemic.
Melarat.
Kcrengkel, bcrkercngkcl (W.).
To, deeply, of an abscess mcrobok.
Of an ulcer or skin disease meroyak (M.).
:
:
72
(
Spreading ulceration.
Sprue.
)
Pckmvj^.
Sakit ^cbala.
Spurt
out,
to,
from
blood
e.g.,
wound.
a
Mcui^cnibor (W.).
Sputum, the expectoration. Ludah.
Squat and then stand up a^^ain. Siiig^an^.
(As a test of power in the quadriceps extensor
Squeamishness,
Squint.
Stab,
Mata
Stagger,
Stars," to
Staunch,
incnikaui.
;
Hoyoug.
to.
Stagnant.
*'
crtiris.)
Mcdn.
jiilin<^.
Tikaiu
to.
nausea.
Tcnaug.
Pciidar luata (W.).
see.
blood.
e.g.,
Babak.
Vide " Styptic."
Mandul.
Sterile, barren.
Keiiipus (F.)
Sternum (manubrium
As a whole
The
tulan^ papan dada
liollow just above the: laklah
Also kuhong
Stick,
sterniK
Tulaiii^
riinau
:
(W).
iiadi.
Lckat.
to.
Vide " Plaster."
Stick in the throat,
to,
CJiekck.
Sticky.
Stiffness.
Biengas.
Kiyat (W.).
Tulang K. a dislocation.
After exercise Iciigoh (W.).
Of a gait kcjang.
Of a joint ktjang.
:
:
:
:
Of limbs, cramp
:
hantu.
e.g.,
fish
bone,
etc.
:
73
(
Mail hcninak.
Still-born.
Kliiiir
)
mati.
Stillbirth; kabahangan.
Sting,
of an insect.
a,
To
in I
:
Scw^at.
ny en gat.
Stinging sensation, a. Singit
Stinking, putrid, smelling vilely.
Stomach.
{\\.).
KoJuui^.
Prut.
I'ains in
mulas.
:
Stout, muscular. Tegap.
Strained, sprained, twisted.
Stramonium.
Tergcliyat.
Terong puugah.
KacJiubong.
Strangulation.
Kujut.
Stretched out on the ground. Tclautav
Strong, e.g., strong man. Setcrong (W.)
To
feel
He
felt
:
;
knat.
segar.
strong
man
Strong
(W.).
5. lah tnboh nya.
:
setcrong
:
(W).
Stump, after amputation.
Stunned. Pengsan.
Kctong.
Vide " Swoon, Faint."
Bod oh.
Ta seder.
Stupid.
Stupified.
drug
P>v a
By
Stutter,
to.
Gagan.
Stye,
a.
)
inhalation
:
)'
kcna bins.
Usually by the prepared
\ea.\'es oi kacJiiibong {Stramon'mm}.
Gagap.
Tembel.
Kctuu'it.
Ketitmbit
Styptic,
a,
(W
Subinvolution
yiui.
).
a drug to check
hemorrhage.
of uterus after labour.
Tasah.
Datu meroi-
74
(
Suckle,
)
Mciigusui.
to.
Lcmas pujud.
Sufiocated in mud. Mati lepor (W.).
Suicide. Bum^h diri.
Suffocate,
to.
:
Sulphate of arsenic. Balerang
Sulphate of iron. Tntsi.
Sulphur. Balerang.
Sulphuric acid. Temsi.
Sunstroke. Timpa mata hari.
Panah mata hari
bang.
(Shel.).
Superior fontanelle.
Uhong-uhong.
Uliun-ubun.
Vide " Fontanelle."
Supine. Terlentang.
Suprasternal notch,
the, the notch
collar bone ends.
Chenkong Ichcr.
Kubang nadi ; laklak (W.).
Suppurate,
between the
Merebok.
to.
Mcnanah.
Suppurating,
"
coming
to a
head."
Mcnangkut
nanali (W.).
Swaddling clothes.
Swallow,
to.
Telan.
At one gulp
Sweat.
To
Swell,
Bcdong.
:
lulu.
Pluh.
bcrpluh.
:
to.
Bengkak.
Swelling caused by an abscess
Swelling, dropsy.
A lump
after a
knock
Swollen breast,
Swoon.
:
To:
terpengsan
:
B
harah.
jcndol (F.).
abscess.
Pengsan.
In a
:
Basal.
; morcha (M.).
kalangar (M).
Kayap
bavah.
. .
75
(
Symptom.
Tanda.
nakat (C. &S.).
Symptoms of small-pox
Syncope,
Synovial
)
hakat katumbohan.
:
Mcnjadi pengsan.
to collapse.
fluid, the fluid in joints.
Minyak
chcn-
cJiawaji.
M.
sendi.
Seduan sundal.
Syphilis.
Of nasal bone
Bangang (F ).
Raja
siiiga
rastoug.
:
F.).
(
Hard chancre
matchang.
:
Bomba.
Syringe.
T.
Tabes mesenterica,
an acute diarrhoea of children.
Seriyat.
Tap,
to, e.g., ascites.
Cherat : a lancet.
Tape worm.
C.
C.
Chachiug
& S).
(C.
siisu
Menchcvat.
besar.
pipeh\C.&S.).
Taste, to. Merasa.
Tear, to. Koiakan.
Siaikan.
Tears.
Aycv mata.
To shed
bei leiiaiig-lenaug
:
Teeth, milk
Artificial
Buck
On
"
G.
:
To gnash
"
;
menangis.
Cigi kanak-kanak.
:
tint.
mcngelegiit
:
G
G
kapak.
edge (the sensation)
:
To
:
scriyau
;
gcleman.
grind the meiigarat G.
Chattering of: galatok, or mcngelatoh.
To file the merepung G
Incisor G mams.
The four front G suloitg.
:
:
:
.
:
Undershot
:
G
.
sambiit.
Front, large: G. kapak.
fall out gelup ; mcnggditp.
To
:
.
.
76
(
Temples,
)
Lipis ov pclipis (\\\).
the.
Temporal neuralgia.
Temporary deafness.
Tendo- Achilles. Unit
Chickam.
Bengal.
kcting (W.).
Urat pengividar.
Tendon, a.
Tenesmus,
Urat.
Ejan
strainin- at stool.
(C.
&
S.).
ReJiDi
Tenvi handah berak (F.).
Tengko
(i.e.,
Tepid.
Suam.
opium
Tahi chandu.
dross),
Tertiary syphilis.
Rastong.
Restoug (nasal).
Note. The manifestations of secondary and tertiary
syphilis are. bv Malays, unconnected with the original disease^
—
Penyakitbudok (C.
Buah
Testicles.
B.
&
S.)
butok (C.
&
S.).
peler.
Batnpeleh.
Kali per (W
&
Jiibil(C.
Swollen
Tetanus.
Kan
:
)
S.).
pasang-pasaiif;.
(Vide " Hydrocele.")
Klitasan.
(W.).
Vide " Lockjaw."
Thigh.
Paha.
Thigfh proper: pangkal palta (W.).
Fleshy part jantong ptiJta (W).
:
Thin.
Kurus.
Thirsty.
Haus.
Dahga
Thirst, to
quench the apushan dahga.
:
Thought confused, Lemas pikiv (W.).
Thread worms. Chachiug krawit.
77
(
)
Throat. Reugkong.
(M
Kungiin
Tckak
To
To
Throb,
(F.)
).
uvula
;
(C.
clear the: dakak
kcnit lehev.
cut
;
&
S.).
daliam
;
garut.
:
of a boil.
to,
Gcvcinut.
Menfigrennit (W.).
Tern lit.
Throbbing,
of abscess,
Einbok-cinbok.
l)oil,
fontanelle,
etc.
Deng lit (W.).
Dcnnyiit.
Throb, to: mcngcmbok.
Thrush,
ulceration of mouth,
Seviaivan (W.).
Thumb.
Ihu
Chun
e.g.,
in
sprue, etc.
jari.
(F.).
Thyroid
cartilage, "Adam's apple." Buah
Tick, a.
Tickle,
Kutu
kclebi.
lenibu.
Glikan.
to.
Ticklish
gli.
:
Tinea imbricata,
a
scaly
skin
Kurap
disease.
longsoiig or iosoug.
Tingling.
Gelennyav (W.).
After hurting " funny bone ": sennyav.
Tired.
Penat.
Badan
Toe.
&
terok (C.
S
).
Jclatang (F.).
Jari kaki.
Great
Tongue.
ibii
:
kaki.
Li dak.
Put out the Jiiiliii'
Speech lison.
:
liaaJi.
:
Tooth.
Gigi.
First of a child
Eye G.
:
Front
Canine
:
:
gat
;
iiiegat.
'
taring.
G
.
svi
;
G. save (W.).
G. siyiing (W.) G asit
Molar G. gavaam or graham.
"
Vide Teeth."
:
:
;
.
(F.);
G
anjing.
.
78
(
Toothache. Saldt
Torpor, numbness.
)
gigi.
Kebas.
Jcmah.
Touch,
Towel. Tuala.
Trachea, wmdpipe. Buluh-huluh.
Transverse presentation. A uak meUntang
the hand upon.
to, la\^
Travail, to be
Treatment, Malay, of Placenta Praevia.
down both legs and deliver at once.
Tremble,
(W.)
.
Sakit akan beranah.
in (obstet.)-
Draw-
Gomitar (M.).
to.
Giinchdus. (M.).
Katar (M.j.
Trembling,
nervous.
Kijai.
Triceps muscle, muscle
Kntchiug-kutching
(
at
back of upper arm.
W.)
Tumid, swollen. Bcngkak.
Tumour, a. Busoug.
Isau.
Barak
Encysted
Twins.
(C.
baiii
Of breast
&
harali
:
S.).
ampang
bitnga baruh (C.
:
&
S.).
Kembar.
Kcmniiiv.
Twitch,
a,
spasm.
Tympanum,
Udder.
Rcnggut.
drum
the,
Susu.
Amhing (C.
Amhing susu
&
S.).
(C.
&.
S.).
of the ear.
Anak
tclinga.
.
79
(
)
Luha.
Ulcer.
Hard, on penis: kiichi
Soft, on penis: bcvctck.
;
niattiuiiig.
sloughing nicmJ)aung.
Malignant, carbuncle penyahit nij'ii.
Undermined, callous edges toluik: piirii.
If
:
:
:
Puru
Jiiliat
:
cancer.
Piiru kocJii
:
lues.
Pepar (S).
bentil nanah (pustule) (F.),
; hisiil (boil);
Usually used
Syphilitic, lupoid, or tuberculous: restong.
of syphilitic ulceration of nasal cartilages.
Rcsiong kuchi : lues.
Ulcers, special:
Puru; rastung
—
Scrofulous, puru baka
Chancrous puru heidl
{¥.).
(F.).
:
Syphilitic
restong kochi (F.).
:
Malignant:
restong jahcit (F.).
Umbilical cord.
Tambunyi
Undershot,
Undress,
Buka
besar
Uvi.
(C).
Gigi sambut (W.).
of the jaw.
Tauggal pakian.
to.
kain.
Uneasy. Lisali.
Unhealthy, of a
due to " hantu pariy Tcinput
place,
pari.
Unmarried.
Bujang.
Badan
Unwell.
sakit.
B. ta-sedap.
Unwholesome.
Bnruk.
Ta-sedap.
Urethra.
J
scnii.
Ayer kenching.
Urine.
A
Jalan aycv
kenching.
.
.
sani
Kamah (C).
Retention of selesima (C).
Incontinence of: besch ; beser (W).
:
Urticaria, nettlerash.
Bedan-bcdan.
;
.
8o
(
Uterine
hasmorrhage
)
(Sy narcological).
Scu^^-
Scgugut.
S. hangkai.
S. biiugu.
S. kuUt.
Uterus, the womb.
Pcranakau.
To
snsut pcranahcin.
retrovert the
ventative against childbearing amongst
:
Done
a pre-
as
Malays by external
manipulation.
rapuMi (C).
Any enlargement
after
of,
labour (subinvolution)
:
hatu
mcroiyan.
Kundong
(F.).
Rahivi (¥.).
Uvula.
Tikak.
Anak liduh (W.).
Tanam
Vaccination.
Vaccine
:
chacliar
;
cliankil
;
cliolck.
nhat cliachar.
Vagina,
the parturient canal.
Normal: puki ; ?iuno ; pcitii
:
Limibouf^ pcranakcui.
kamahian
;
or jetj
furaj
saluran {¥.).
Vulva: honek (C. &
S.), East Coast Islands only
Varicella, chicken pox.
Chachav
parat.
;
uycv.
Jiliiitong.
Vein,
Urat da rah.
a.
Tcnipat darah
Venereal disease,
Pcnyakit kavan^^.
.gonorrhoea.
Karang-kArdng.
Bannann
kocJii
(C).
;
ptiting-daiuur
;
riijusiiiga
:
pnru
kochi
:
rtstong
'
Veneris-mons.
Tnndun.
Venom. Rachun (C).
Venomous. Bha.
Vernix caseosa.
Vertex.
(7^//;/.
Kapang ;
tahi
kcmang (W.).
8i
(
Vertigo.
)
Pcnin<^ kapala.
(W).
Kcpala ngilu
Vinegar. CJmka.
Violent cramp, of stomach.
He
Virgin,
has violent cramp
in the
Anak dam.
a.
Virginity, maidenhood.
Vision, dimness
Vital spot, to
Voice.
Mulas.
stomach: pynf nya mnlas.
Bikir (W.).
senile presbyopia.
of,
hit a.
Kiabor (W.).
Kena pasang (W.).
Suara.
Voluptuous sensation.
To
Shawat.
increase voluptuous sensation
(as
by aphrodisiacs)
:
})icnamhahkan S.
Vomit,
Lnak.
to.
M
lint ah.
Violently
dadok.
:
W.
Waddle,
to.
Waist.
Pinggang.
Wake,
to.
Bevjalan terkendek-kendek.
Grakan.
Walk,
gait, unevenness of.
Sengkang.
If your leg is painful you will do well to foment it, stiffness
of one leg will cause you to waik like a cripple
sakit cniggotci
:
baik di-demah, kiyat sa-helah jalan mcnyengkan (W.).
Wan.
Piichat.
Perang (M.).
Wandering,
To be
Wart,
in sleep or delirium.
delirious
:
mengigan.
a.
Mat a ikan.
Pedunculated ketinvat (W.).
:
Kutil{C.).
Igau.
82
(
Wash,
)
Mciiyucliikan.
to.
Chuchi.
Basohkan.
The
which
act of washing the abdomen at 4^ months pregnancy
accompanied by a feast mandi tiyam.
is
:
Wasting, decline.
Water. Aycv.
Hot
A
:
Cold
hangat.
.
A.
:
Saiupii, or deniaui sanipii (\\ .).
sejuk.
Warm A
:
s'uam.
.
Drinking: A. minnm.
Fresh A taway.
:
Salt
A
Filtered
:
masin
.
A
:
.
tapisan.
Boiled: A. yang sudah imisak.
Boiling A mendidi.
To, of the mouth gcchar.
•
.
:
:
"Waters,
Wax.
Weak.
the," obstet.
Tahi
Ayev
tetuhan.
telinga.
Uzor.
Tired out
Weak
Of
;
lesii,
stn^nger than
feeling after illness
intellect
:
:
leteh
(W.).
kemamam.
daleh.
Weakness,
fatigue.
Extreme weakness
Leteh.
lejar.
:
Tired out lesit.
Pale with weariness piichat lesu.
Weakness and pain following childbirth
:
:
Wean,
Cherei susii.
to.
Sarakkan (C).
Mengarakkan (C).
SapiJt (Jav.) (W.).
Weary,
tired.
Penat.
Extreme weariness
:
Weep,
Well,
to.
sesal
habut (W.).
Meuangis.
in health.
Badan sedap.
Seliat.
Balk.
Wet cupping. Bckam
Wet nurse. Day ah.
(M.).
:
lehung.
;
83
(
Wet
season,
The
)
Pujama.
the.
rains axual pujama.
Close of the wet season sayup pujama.
first
:
:
Wheal,
BiLor.
a.
Parut.
Wheeze,
Ua.
to.
Tcrscsafi dada.
Whey.
Ayev dadch.
Whistle,
Bevsiol.
to.
White,
pale from loss of blood, blanched: manai
puchat manai W.).
White
White
Waran^an
arsenic.
puteh.
lochia, lochia serosa. Davah tabunyi (lochia
generally).
The post-partum
Whitlow.
discharge.
Kahitnitan.
Chuivit.
Whooping cough.
A
B
(W).
Janda,
Widower
:
bujaiig.
Bint,
Windpipe.
Wink,
Reu^kon<^.
Kejip.
to.
Withered,
With
child
cotton-.
Womb.
Chinhi.
of a limb.
With young.
Wool,
sisck
:
Widow.
Wife.
Batok rcjam.
B.
disease like
saUtk (Shel).
Mengandong.
:
liamil
;
bunting, (coarse).
Kapas.
Kandong.
Papuyu; peranakan ; prut: raJiim.
behang ; hahebang.
Inertia of, in labour
:
.
84
(
Worms.
)
Chaching.
Tape C. besav ; pipch
Thread C. kranit.
Round C. gclang.
:
(W.).
:
:
A
loa
wandering worm sometimes found
in
the eye (filaria
called C. angin or biar.
In wounds C. rambii.
?)
is
:
Wound.
Luka.
Tiini (W.).
The
ehit (F.).
effect of a weapon
Penetrating, especially of abdomen taifct (F).
Penetrating to bone: inadlihct
Of the head from which a jet of blood comes (semi-severed
temporal artery?) damiah.
A grazed or scraped L. scrapet (W.).
;
:
:
:
Wrinkle, a. Kamt.
Wrist. Biikn taiigan.
Wry.
Hcnit.
X.
Xiphoid
cartilage, the soft bone at the
stomach. Tiilaug chaping.
T iilu hati
T sudii hati.
pit of
the
.
.
Y.
Yaws.
Yawn,
Puru.
to.
Yellow
Mcnguap.
swelling
anaemia).
the
of
&
Basai (C.
Yellow vomit. Mtmtah
Young. Miida.
body
(jaundice
S.).
chicka.
z.
Zinc.
Zona,
Timah
sari.
Tcmbaga piiteh (C).
shingles.
Kayap.
Zygomatic process
kamkaui (W.).
or
malar
bone.
Tulang
^^5
(
)
SAKAI.
Two
DiALixTs.
— T.
Tembi.— S.
Senoi,
A.
Ankle,
Katik
the.
(T.).
Kel/uu'l (S.).
Anus,
Holkcvin
the.
Arm,
Armpit,
Awake,
to.
Backbone,
Bite,
(S.).
Bcknitn
(S.).
Jaak chclokn
the.
Kevp
to.
(S.).
'^'^'
Cheris
the.
7u^-'tf
(S.).
Kendritn
the (upper).
^'-^
(S.).
(S.).
Body. Baadan (T.).
Bone. Jaakn (T.) (S.).
Brain, the. Kdok (S.).
Bruise,
a.
L»;/;'
Beard.
Blaak
(T.).
(T.).
Chakak
(T.).
Sen to I nengka (S.).
AV^»
Belly.
J.'^
(T.).
(T.).
Bent. Wakn (S.) (T.).
Biceps, the. Kanang (T.).
Blind.
Biitak (S.) (T.).
i?d'/^(///
/«(/(/
(T.).
Kebul (S.).
Blood.
/^^.
Lo^ (T.).
Bclu'pn (S.).
:
^^
(
Breasts,
Botu
the.
Mem
)
(T.).
(T.) (S.).
Breathe, to. Nehem (S.) (T.).
Buttocks, the. Belok (T.).
Lcmpah
(T.).
c.
Ming
Cheek, the.
Kapang
Chest.
Child
small
(T.).
nam machot (T
:
Nengka
the.
Colic.
(T.).
(S.).
Kemacs
of.
A
Chin,
(T.)
Karerb
Untcrh
(S.j.
)
:
mess (T.)
(S.).
Jeaet (T.).
Natnik kertn
Corpse,
a.
Cough,
to.
(T.).
Lokaak
AWzo/
/u'«7io/ (T.)
;
(S.^.
(S.).
sfftj^/
(T.).
D.
Dead.
Datn
AV^dt's/i
Deaf.
(T
Tulik
Defaecate,
£>.^^
Doctor.
Dumb.
(S.).
).
(S.).
Chaclwh
to.
(S.).
(T.).
Blian
Kalok
(S.).
(S.).
E.
Ear.
Eat,
Eutakn
to.
(T.) (S.).
Chaa
(T.) (S.).
;
popcrt (T.).
«7
(
Elbow,
Kanaug
the.
)
(S.).
Kilkacl (T).
Chamycng mad
Eyebrows.
Smtol mad
Eyelashes,
Eyes,
(T.).
(S.).
Kvup
Eyelid, lower.
Eyelids,
Sempoi
the.
Sanpoi mad
Upper
(T.).
(S.).
(T.).
engpak (T.).
:
Keldalmat
the.
Mad
the.
(S.).
(S.) (T.).
F.
Face, the. Maad (T.).
Father. Berh (T.).
Female.
Fever,
Kerdoh
(S.).
malarial, " spleen sickness."
(T.).
Fever
nanik
:
(S.).
Sickness generally
Finger,
Kikn
the.
Jaras
T.ittle
:
nik {S.).
(T.).
(S.).
kemun terkn
:
(S.)
Forearm, wrist. Chendreug
Forehead. Pentemg (T.).
Tergikn
Foot.
(S.).
/»^«
Sole of
:
(T.) (S.).
paaljuku (S.) (T).
G.
Gums,
the.
Linsitn (S.).
iihn (S.h
Natnik klaap
^«
(
)
H.
Hair.
Sental (S.).
Sentiil (T.).
Of head:
Hand, palm
The:
soohn (S.)
tihn
Head,
Headache.
;
shog (T.)
Paltevkn
of.
(T.)
ting (T.).
;
Kiiwi (T.)
the.
(S.).
Piutkul (T.).
Hear, to. Gertikn (S.).
Heart, the. //»/>;; (T.).
Ad (S.) «o/ (S.).
;
Heel,
Kenerl
the.
(T.).
Hungry. Chuam (T.).
Husband, a. 7^rto/i (T.).
I.
Bchidn
Itch.
Itchy
:
(T.).
beJiaetii (T.).
K.
Kiss,
Nui
to.
Knee.
Karol
(S.).
(T.)
;
/^^ro/ (T.).
Kerul (S).
Knuckle,
a.
Rmnis
(T.).
L.
Lame.
Kanjatn
(S.).
7V;/ya// (T.).
Lenghaak
Leg,
(S.).
the.
Kedok (T.).
Kemong (S.).
Lie down,
/r?;/ (S.).
;
(S.).
sohn (T.).
89
(
Lip,
)
Sentar (T.).
a.
Lips
Living,
ninol (S.).
:
Goish (T.).
alive.
Isui (S.).
Look
Pcvjoi uS.).
at, to.
M.
Male.
Bcvh (T.).
Man kraal (S.).
:
Micturate,
Kanom
to.
(\\).
Xiiiiiiom (S.).
Mother.
Mouth,
Bo^^rk (T.).
A
the.
Empahn
//.^
(T.).
(S.).
N.
Nail, finger or
Chendvus
Nape
Naval,
Chiiidros (T.
Tangem
of neck.
Tenkak
Neck.
toe.
(S.).
(T.).
(S.)-
the.
SZ/ie-a^J^
Kowok
(T.).
(T.).
Lrto'/^A (S.).
Nose.
Merkn
(T.).
il/on (S.).
Nostrils,
the.
H obi oh
(S.).
o.
Old.
Rank
(T.).
90
(
)
P-
Palm of hand.
Pass water, to.
Kanovi
Penis,
Palterku
(S.).
Nimnom
(S.).
(T.).
Nom
the.
^-^'
(S.).
R.
Repose,
Ribs.
down.
lie
Claap
(S.).
(S.).
Ringworm.
Rump,
Run,
Jaji
Cherersh (T.).
Gaik
Eantaal
the.
to.
(S.).
(T.).
Z)rt^//A;
Aral
(T.).
(S.).
s.
Satiated.
Beheek
Scratch,
to.
See,
Meng
to.
Shin,
(T.).
A'rt'jf)^^
(T.).
(S.).
the.
Dulkadokn (T.).
Jangkemong (S.).
Shoulder,
the.
P^ir (T.).
Gel/^aal (S.).
Sickness,
Pakatn
ill.
(S.).
Iji (T.).
Nam/;? (S.).
Sit, to.
Skin,
Moin
the.
Sleep,
(T.).
Seugkah
(T.).
Brt^f» (S.).
to.
Slag{T.).
Sneeze.
Ramcrk
Ravioh (S).
(T.).
91
(
Speak,
)
Yetiik (T.).
bdokn (S.).
to.
liedoi (S.):
Spine,
]aak chclokn
thfc'.
(S.).
the.
Klaap (T.).
N.B. The "aa" is shorter than
Spleen,
—
Stomach,
Kevtn
the.
usuall\-
spoken
(S.).
Menuk (T.).
Sweat, to. Kvapn (S.).
Swollen. Mehis (T.).
Stout.
T.
Taste,
Teeth.
to.
Sevikn
Lamm
(S.).
(T.) (S.).
Tendo- Achilles.
Kern jakn
Tendon muscle.
Urat
Entap
Testicles, the.
(S.).
(S.).
(S.).
SotaP (C. &S.).
/
the.
BlokniT.).
Lempaakn (S.).
Oimenakn
lean.
Thumb,
the.
Toe,
Jarasjukn
a.
Tongue,
Tahu
(T.).
terkn (S.).
(S.).
Lentaag
the.
Lcntakn
(T.).
(S.).
u.
Umbilicus,
the.
S/izcr/o- (T.).
VVagina,
the.
Leek
Virgin, woman.
(S.).
Babohi
;"
"'
Thigh,
Thin,
cL/.
(T.).
'
32
(
Void,
to, to defalcate.
Vomit,
Koh
to.
)
Chacholi
(S.) (T.).
W.
Waist,
Wiikkn
the.
Hon
Water,
Ximjwm
to pass.
Kanom (T.).
Whisper,
Wife.
Maiuun
to.
Lch
Woman.
(T.).
(S.).
(S.).
(S.).
(T.).
Kevdoh
Female
:
(S.).
baber (S.).
Womb,
the.
Makok
Wound,
a.
Pliik (T.).
Wrist.
Cheudreng
(S.).
tikn (T.).
Choidraing terkn (S.).
Y.
Young.
.Y^?;//
(T.).
^^
'
(S.).
APPENDICES.
95
(
)
APPENDICES.
Cases.
Beri-beri
— What are you complaining of?
Q.
*{Lu) Apa'siikit {aicu)}
-Weakness of the
.J.
my
Kaki
cannot
I
my
feet are
swollen and
makan, kaki besav {hiiiigkah),susah dada.
ta'kuat, ta'hulih
Brapa lama
eat,
distressed.
is
— How long have you been
Q.
A
legs,
breathing
ill ?
sakit ?
— Ten days.
.
Su'puloh halt.
— What your work
A pa kreja
A. — am a vegetable gardener.
Sayah kreja kahiin
Q. — Where do you live
Mana tempat (rumah — house)
Q.
is
?
?
I
sior.
?
A.
— At the sixth mile
Batu anam jalan
.
— How many live with you
Q.
?
road.
Brapa orang dalam rumak
?
?
— Six: My mother, father, brother,
Anam Mak, bapa, abang, adik
Q. — Are you the only one sick
A.
and a friend.
dan satu katoan.
sister, uncle,
betiua, sodara,
:
?
Lu
A.
satu orang sakit ?
— My elder brother
is
also sick.
Abang sakit juga.
— What's the
Q.
Dia
A
.
sakit
matter with him
apa ?
?
— He complains of palpitations and
lieadache.
Berdebcr dada, dan kcpala sakit.
Q.
— How long have you lived there
Brapa lama duduk
*
?
situ ?
The pronoun
"
Lu
"
imi<it
not be used to Malays.
.
9f>
(
A
— x\bout a 3'ear
.
Lcbih kurang satu
Apa macham
A
taJiini.
— How did the illness
Q.
)
?
?
— Slight fever and vomiting.
.
deman dan miintah.
Sedikit
Q.
commence
mula-mula
sakit
— Have you
Ada
— Yes:
A.
had any other
sakit lain
diilii
:
leg.
Sakit hera daraJi, buaiig-bHaiti:; aycr, kaiang-karang,
bato, dan kaki patah.
sengal,
— Very bad luck.
R.
Banyah
susah.
— Do you drink spirits
Q.
Ada
Q.
?
Dysentery, diarrhoea, gonorrhoea, rheumatism, cough,
and a broken
Ya
illnesses
?
?
biasa miniim arak {sam shii) ?
— What does
Apa
your daily food consist of'
tnakan hari-hari ?
A.
— Rice, curry, sago, vegetables, meat and bread.
Q.
— Do you smoke opium
Nasi (boiled
rice), lank, sagu, sior, daging,
dan
roti.
?
Ada makan chandti kali ?
Sit on that bench, let you
Dudok di-atas banko {meja
legs
hang quite
— table)
loosely.
ini beijuntai kaki.
(irasp your hands and pull hard
Tangan pegang dua-dua dan tank kitat.
Now stand up.
Sekarang
Q.
— When
I
bediri.
grasp you like this does
it
hurt
?
Bila sayah pigit (pegang) bagini ada sakit kah ?
Grasp my hand hard, walk a bit.
Pegang tangan sayah kiiat.jalan sikit.
Turn round quickly, now walk backwards.
Fusing cJiepat, sekarang jalan undor.
Shut your eyes and place your feet close together.
Tjitup viata, tar oh kaki dekat-dekat
Put your hands by your
Tangan lepas kiri kanan.
That
down.
will do, lie
Sudah.
sides.
bavins' lah.
NoTK.— The above
will
be understood by the majority of Chinese, new arrivals
in the country excepted.
97
(
)
Venereal Diseases.
Q— What's the matter?
Apa
A — I've got a running,
sakit ?
.
Berhenching uanah,
Q.
Sir.
tiuin.
— How long have you had
Br apa
lama sudah
it ?
?
—Three months.
Tiga bulan.
hurt when you make water
Q. — Does
A
.
it
Rasa
hah
sakit imktii kenching
?
?
A.
— Yes,
Q.
— Any swollen glands in the groin
it hurts severely.
Ya, tuan, rasa pedih s'hali.
Bcngkak-kak klenjavan
di knnchi
?
paha, or chechichak, or klcnjar.
—Yes,
swollen on the right side, and
great pain
Ya, tuan, bengkak sa'blah hanan,
yang merasa
Q. — Any pain in the testes
A.
Sir,
I feel
di-sutu
there.
sah/t saiigat.
?
Buah
A.
— No,
pelev sakit ha jiiga ?
but I've got a pain on the right side running up inio
abdomen.
Tidak, tetapi rasa sakit sa'blah kanan sampei ka prut.
— see you ve got a chancre
Adajuga
nampa
Q. — Is that long there
Sudah lama kah
A. — About two weeks.
Q.
I
also.
nia.
bcvctek
?
?
Barang
Q.
kali dua miuggo.
— Is your throat sore
?
Sakit leher (or vengkong) kah ?
A.
— I did not notice
Tiada rasa
Q
it.
nia.
— Have you had any rash
Kluar bedan-bedan
di knlit
?
kah
?
A.
—
R.
— Take this medicine thrice daily.
I
don't remember.
Ta'ingat.
Ubat
ini haiidak di
Apa
makan
sa'hari-hari tiga kali.
finished.
bila habis kamai i juga.
Come back when
it is
tlie
.
.
98
(
)
you cannot bear the pain
sit into hot water up to \'Our
umbilicus.
Jikalan rasa pedih ta'tahan clioha dnduh bcnudam di ayer haiigat
sampti ka pusat
If the glands swell any more come back quickly and we'll
If
incise them.
Jikalan hcngkok lag! hliiijaran dras lah dataiig
You may
.sjet
Brangkali nanti jadi
blah [chcrat)
mangii.i.
— Is your hair falling out
Q
biilih di
a buboh.
?
Lnroli hall rambiit ?
Q.
— Any pains in the bones
Rasa
?
sakii didalam tiilang kah ?
— How long have you had these spots
Q
?
Jeraivat (or tutuboh) ini sudali lama kali ?
Remember when you've
and don't
used the medicine to wash your han(i>
them touch your
eyes.
Ingat fasal iihat ini apabila sudali buboh basoli tangaii scpaya jangaii
di kena ka mat a.
let
Fever Cases.
Q — What
Apa
A
.
is
kasusahan aiva
— Fever,
Demam,
Q.
your complaint
Sir
tuan.
— How long have you had
Berapa lama sudah sakit
A
.
it ?
?
— Eight days
Sudah lapan
Q.
'^
?
hari.
— Do the attacks occur daily
Awah
^.— No
;
Tidah
dcmain sa'hari-hai
i
?
kali ?
about three attacks a weeks
;
didalam sa'minggo
— What day did you
Hari yang kemdian
A — Yesterday.
Q.
last
ti^^a kali.
have fever?
s'kali hari
apa
?
Sa'malam.
The day before yesterday.
Kt'lmarin, or sudah diia hari, or Siiang sa'hari.
Three days ago.
Keliiiarin dahiilu, or sudah tiga hari, or selang tiga iiaii
Q
— Have you taken any medicine
Sudah bcrubat atau belom
?
?
.
99
(
)
A—
I have had some Malay medicine.
Sudah bevubat char a Malayu.
— Do you get ague
Q.
Demam
— Sometimes severe ague,
A
Kadang
Q.
?
ketar kah ?
sometimes none
at all.
ketar kuat, kadang tidak.
— What time did you have your cold stage yesterday
Pukol berapa]^
Mana
^
hari
[
A.
— About mid-day.
Q.
— Do you use a mosquito curtain
A.
— No,
Pukol
A ivah
*
?
.^,,^^^^^^^,^ ,
^^^^^^,
dtia-blas,
or tcngah hari, or
kah
tidor berklambii
tepat,
or lohor (nearly
i
?
?
am
a policeman, and have no curtain.
Tidah, tuan, sahya kreja mata-mata tiada klambu.
Sir, I
Q. — You had better buy one, you ought always to use one.
Lebih balk
R.
bit
klambu, selalu patut dipakai.
— Take your coat and singlet
Buka
off,
and
lie
down
there
baju dan baju dalam baring disitu.
— Draw up your knees.
Ketalkan kaki, or lipatkan kaki.
R. — Draw a deep breath
R.
Tarik napas kuat-kuat
R
— Once more.
Q.
— Does that hurt you
Lagi
sekali.
Sakit kah
?
?
A.
— Yes,
Q.
— What service have you got
there's pain on the left side when you press
Ya, bila tuan tekan rasa sakit vusok sablah kiri
B crap a
lama sudah kreja
?
?
— Five years.
Lima
Q. — Have you had any leave
Ada bcrchuti kah
A — Only once.
S'kali sahaja.
Q. — For how long
A
it.
.
tahuii.
?
?
?
Berapa lama
*
7 «
The
?
Police are
now
supplied with curtains in the F.M.S.
p.m.).
.
loo
(
)
A.
— Fourteen days.
R
— Your liver and spleen are both enlarged.
Amput-blas
Jiari.
Hati dan kuni kumhang
diia dua.
better come into hospital for a few days.
Bulih baih tinggal di-ritmah sakit barano dun tiga havi
You had
I shall tell your master you ought to have a months leave.
Sahya membri tahu hcpada hum lebih baik awa berchuti sntu bnhin.
R.
— That
is
R.
a bit inconvenient as I have children and a wife at home.
ada anak bini di-rinnah
sedikit sebab sahya
Susah
— Very well then take this medicine
Baik
bawa nbat ini.
your master grants you leave you had better go
lah
When
to the
seaside.
Apabila
tiiaii
pantai
R.—You
iiwiiiberi
chiiti
libili
baik pergi
seblaJi
bulih
ini
dimakan
lepas
kluar peloh atau tiga
datang sejok.
When 3'ou are in ague or very hot don't take it.
Waktu ketar atau panas jangan skali kali dimakan.
When it is finished come back again.
Habis ubat ini bulih datang pula kasini.
li'aktu
Suspected Phthisis Cases.
— What's the matter
A pa
hint
(or
can take this medicine either when vou begin to sweat or
three hours before you expect the cold stage.
Ubat
Q.
tepi
laiii).
?
sakit ?
.t!.— Cough, Sir.
Batoh, tuan.
— How long have you had
Sudah brapa lama
A — A long time.
Q.
it
1*
safdt.
.
Sudah lama.
Q.— How many months
or days
Brapa bulan atau brapa
?
hart ?
A.
— About six months more or less.
Q.
— Have you ever spat any blood
Anam
bulan lebih kurang.
Ada ludah dara kah
?
?
Jam dcr.pada
!
..
.
10.
(
A.
— Once, about three months ago.
Q.
— Was there much blood
Skali sehaia,
siidaJi tigahiilan.
Banyak dara kah
— About a cupfull.
Q.
— Have you
A
— Yes,
lebili
?
?
A.
Ada
)
kunxng sa'mangko.
lost flesh lately
Kuriis kah d-sripada dahuhi ?
?
Sir, I used to be quite stout and strong.
Ya, tuan, dahiilu gemoh dan tcgap.
I'm thin and can't walk far without losing my breath.
Sharang kurns da)i apabila bevjalan siisali menavik napas.
Now
— Are your parents alive
Q.
Ibn bapa ada lagi hah
?
?
A.
— No.
Q.
— Any brothers or sisters
Sir, my mother died when I was born.
My father died
two years ago
Tidak, tuan, mak sahaya mati jam beranak sahaya. Bapa (ayah)
mati sudah diia
Ada
A
.
— No
adik beradik
;
they
all
tahiin.
?
?
died young.
Tidak, tuan; lagi niuda ia mati semita.
— How old are you now
Q.
Brapa
?
lunor aivah sekarang, or brapa
A.
— About
Q
— Does the cough hurt you
musim padi
iimor
19.
Libih kurang sembilan-blas tahun for mnsnii).
anywhere
Bila batoh ada rasa sakit kah
— Yes,
A.
sometimes
I
'^
?
have a sharp pain
in
my
side.
Ya, kadang-kadang rasa sakit tajam di vusuk.
— What time of day the cough worst
Mana hari datang batoh
A — In the early morning.
is
Q.
?
ktvat ?
.
Pagi-pagi.
Q.— What
Mana
A
.
R
—
It's a greenish lumpy sort of
Hijau berbiiku, tuan.
— Open your coat,
Buka
/r*.
is the expectoration like
rupa Inda nia ?
baju, sahya
— Cough a
stuff.
I want to examine your
mau preksa dada
little!
Choha batoh
?
sedikit
chest.
awak
?
.
(
I02
)
R.
— Now draw a long breath.
Q.
— Where was that pleurisy you mentioned just now
Tarik napas plahan.
Dimana
i*
rasa sahit tajam yang kata tadi ?
— At the back on the right side near the shoulder blade.
Di-blakang sa'blah kanan dekat tulang
Q. — Do you sleep well
kah
senang
A. — No, always dream and sweat a
A
.
kipas.
?
Biilih
tidor
?
I
lot.
^
Tidah, selalu bermimpi dan khiar peloh.
Q.
— Is your appetite good
Ada
makan
rasa handak
i*
nasi scgahi nia (napsu ada baik).
A.
— No,
R
— Bring some of your expectoration to-morrow in a
don't care much for my rice, and hot curries give me
indigestion.
Tidak bcrasa brapa siidi makan nasi dan bilali makan lank pcdas
I
rasa kembong pernt
examine
to
CJwba
baiva esok
Jiandak prcksa.
R
sedihit
ayer Indah
— I'm afraid your lungs are affected
Berang
Q
— What
A
—
kali ada kena pcnyakit di
is
your work
A pa perkerjaan
I
work
want
aiiah
didalam bekas
saliya
!
pant pant
!
?
aivah ?
in the tin
Kerja lamp an
I
cup,
it
lampans
biji.
R
— I'm
R.
— Now
R.
— Go home now and come back again to-morrow.
afraid you cannot " stand " that work any longer.
Berangkali tali tahan membuat krcja itu lagi
However we can decide that to-morrow.
Tetapi besok bulih menenUikan.
I want to take your weight
Sekarang hiindak timbang brat an'ah.
Pulang lah dahuln esok datang pula.
Dysentery Cases.
— What's the matter with you
Apa hal
A. — Dysentery,
Q.
aiva P
Sir.
Bera darah, tnan.
?
.
103
(
Q—
A
)
Is there both blood and mucous?
Bcrdarah dan berlindcr kah ?
— Yes. and a great deal of pain.
.
Ya, dan terlampau sakit rasa niu.
— How many motions to-day
Q.
Brapa
A
— Five times.
.
Lima
kali.
— And yesterday
Q.
Sa'malam
A
?
kali ka sungei ini hari ?
?
?
— Ten times.
.
Sa'puloh kali.
Q.
— How long
Brapa Luna
have you been
ill
like this
?
siidah sakit hagiiii ?
— Two days.
A.
Dua
R
-
hari.
You had
better
come
into hospital.
LebiJi b.iik tinggal di rumali sakit
is a Malay ward
tempat orang Malayu.
will probably be well in two or three days.
atau iiga hari muda-mudahitn biilili baik.
There
Ada
You
Dua
Q.
!
!
— Have you had this before
Ada
—Yes,
A.
Ada
Apa
?
kena penyakit ini dahulu kah
Sir,
P
once two years ago.
sakali, tnan, siidah dua tahun.
What's your work
Q.
!
?
kreja ?
/4.— Padi planter, artizan, gardener, bullock-cart driver.
Kreja padi, krcja tukang,
Put out your tongue.
Ulorkan
Demam
kai>un,
kreja
menark kreta
lenibu.
lida.
— Any fever
Q.
reja
kah
?
?
— Strong fever night, with giddiness, and
Kuat
demam malam sa'malam, pening kepala,
Q. — Where's your house
Mana rumuh awa
A — In the town.
Di bandar.
Q. — Where do you draw your drinking water from
A.
last
couldn't sleep.
ta'dapat tidor.
I
s'kali
?
.^
.
Di-mana tempat awa
ainbil aycr
minum
?
*
.
.
I04
(
A.
)
— From a well in the house.
Di
telaga (or perigi) di
rumah
Q.—ls
the water clear ?
Jerneh kah ayer itu ?
— Clear enough, but when rains becomes muddy
waktu hari hujan
Jerneh juga
R. — You ought to boil your drinking water.
A
it
tetapi
Handak
di rebus {or
it
kroJi.
masak) ayer mimim.
Don't walk about.
Taiisa berjalan-jiilan daJiulu.
(
T
a
105
)
(
io6
)
(
VSfeights
107
)
and Measures.
Am'oiRDUPOis.
I
i6
Tahil
,,
loo Katis
40 Pikuls
10 Tee's
i^ oz.
I
Kati
Pikul
I
Kovan
I
i"^
lb.
133
i lb.
5.3333 lb.
KELLY & WALSH. LIMITED. PRINTERS,
32,
Raffles Place and
194.
1905.
Orchard Road.
U. C.
BERKELEY LIBRARIES
U. C.
BERKELEY LIBRARIES
CD551b737E
>> ''^JK
U. C.
BERKELEY LIBRARIES
CDSSlb737E
^