Alien and Invasive Species List - Department of Environmental Affairs

Transcription

Government Gazette
Staatskoerant
R EPU B LI C OF S OUT H AF RICA
REPUBLIEK VAN SUID-AFRIKA
Vol. 590
Pretoria, 1
August
2014
Augustus
No. 37886
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402952—A
37886—1
2
No. 37886
GOVERNMENT GAZETTE, 1 AUGUST 2014
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CONTENTS • INHOUD
Page
No.
No.
Gazette
No.
GOVERNMENT NOTICE
Environmental Affairs, Department of
Government Notice
599 National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (10/2004): Alien and Invasive Species List, 2014...................
This gazette is also available free online at www.gpwonline.co.za
3
37886
STAATSKOERANT, 1 AUGUSTUS 2014
No. 37886
3
GOVERNMENT NOTICE
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS
No. 599
1 August 2014
NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT: BIODIVERSITY ACT 2004 (ACT NO, 10 OF 2004)
ALIEN AND INVASIVE SPECIES LISTS, 2014
I, Bomo Edith Edna Molewa, Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs, hereby publishes the following Alien and Invasive Species lists in
terms of sections 66(1), 67(1), 70(1)(a), 71(3) and 71A of the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act, 2004 (Act No. 10 of
2004) as set out in the Schedule hereto.
MS. BOMO EDITH EDNA MOLEWA
MINISTER OF WATER AND ENVIRONMENTAL AFFAIRS
4
No. 37886
NOTICES AND LISTS IN TERMS OF SECTIONS 66(1), 67(1), 70(1)(a), 71(3) and 71A
Notice 1:
Notice in respect of Categories 1a, 1 b, 2 and 3, Listed Invasive Species, in terms of which certain Restricted Activities are
prohibited in terms of section 71A(1); exempted in terms of section 71(3); require a Permit in terms of section 71(1)
Notice 2:
Exempted Alien Species in terms of section 66(1).
Notice 3:
National Lists of Invasive Species in terms section 70 1
.
559 species /croups of species
List 1:
National List of Invasive Terrestrial and Fresh-water Plant Species
List 2:
National List of Invasive Marine Plant Species
List 3:
National List of Invasive Mammal Species
41
List 4:
National List of Invasive Bird Species
24
List 5:
National List of Invasive Reptile Species
35
List 6:
National List of Invasive Amphibian Species
List 7:
National List of Invasive Fresh-water Fish Species
379
4
15
National List of Invasive Marine Fish Species
Notice 4:
0
List 8:
National List of Invasive Terrestrial Invertebrate Species
List 9:
National List of Invasive Fresh-water Invertebrate Species
List 10:
National List of Invasive Marine Invertebrate Species
List 11:
National List of Invasive Microbial Species
Prohibited Alien Species in terms of section 67(1
23
8
16
560 species /croups of species
List 1:
Prohibited Terrestrial and Fresh-water Plant Species
List 2:
Prohibited Marine Plant Species
List 3:
Prohibited Mammal Species
18
List 4:
Prohibited Bird Species
20
List 5:
Prohibited Reptile Species
10
List 6:
Prohibited Amphibian Species
List 7:
Prohibited Fresh-water Fish Species
List 8:
Prohibited Marine Fish Species
List 9:
Prohibited Terrestrial Invertebrate Species
List 10:
Prohibited Fresh-water Invertebrate Species
8
List 11:
Prohibited Marine Invertebrate Species
7
List 12:
Prohibited Microbial Species
7
238
9
110
1
130
These notices must be read together with the Alien and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014. Any word or phrase defined in the
Alien and Invasive Species Regulations shall have the same meaning in these notices.
These notices shall take effect 60 days from date of publication in the Gazette.
are-
Note that the species-specific exemptions and prohibitions in Notice 3 take precedence over Notice 1, in the event of any conflict.
All dead specimens of any listed invasive species are exempted from requiring a Permit for any restricted activity.
General exemption of listed invasive species:
"watercourse" shall have the meaning assigned to it in the National Water Act, 1998 (Act No. 36 of 1998).
"untransformed land" means land that has not been altered from its natural state, or land that is used for natural grazing, and including land in its natural state that has been degraded by factors such
as soil erosion, over-grazing, over-burning, flooding, invasive species and bush encroachment; and
"discrete catchment systems" means all inland water bodies, whether fresh or saline, including rivers, natural lakes, dams, wetlands and estuaries, that are within a catchment that is separated from
other catchments;
"cultivation", in relation to land, means any act by means of which the topsoil is disturbed mechanically;
"catchment", in relation to a watercourse or watercourses or part of a watercourse, means the area from which any rainfall will drain into the watercourse or watercourses or part of a watercourse,
through surface flow to a common point or common points;
Categories 1 a, 1 b, 2 and 3 Listed Invasive Species, in terms of which certain Restricted Activities
(a)
prohibited in terms of section 71A(1);
(b)
exempted in terms of section 71(3); or
(c)
require a Permit in terms of Chapter 7.
and must be read with the lists in Notice 3.
NOTICE IN RESPECT OF CATEGORIES la, lb, 2 AND 3 LISTED INVASIVE SPECIES, IN TERMS OF WHICH CERTAIN RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES ARE
PROHIBITED IN TERMS OF SECTION 71A(1); EXEMPTED IN TERMS OF SECTION 71(3); REQUIRE A PERMIT IN TERMS OF SECTION 71(1)
NOTICE 1:
No. 37886
5
Having in possession or exercising physical control over any specimen of a
b.
I.
k.
j.
i.
system in which it already occurs.
listed invasive fresh-water invertebrate species, into a discrete catchment
The release of a specimen of a listed invasive fresh-water fish species, or of a
shore islands.
The introduction of a specimen of an alien or a listed invasive species to off-
Catch and release of a specimen of a listed invasive fresh-water fish or listed
invasive fresh-water invertebrate species.
an alien or a listed invasive species.
Discharging of or disposing into any waterway or the ocean, water from an
aquarium, tank or other receptacle that has been used to keep a specimen of
discrete catchment system where it does occur to another part where it does
not occur as a result of a natural or artificial barrier.
catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a part of a
The transfer or release of a specimen of a listed invasive fresh-water species
from one discrete catchment system in which it occurs, to another discrete
See Notice 3
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
See Notice 3
Prohibited
See Notice 3
Prohibited
Prohibited
See Notice 3
Prohibited
See Notice 3
Permit Required
Permit Required
Permit Required
Prohibited
Prohibited
Releasing any specimen of a listed invasive species.
g.
h.
Permit Required
Permit Required
Prohibited
Prohibited
Permit Required
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Permit Required
Permit Required
Permit Required
Category 2
Spreading or allowing the spread of any specimen of a listed invasive species.
Restricted Activities as defined in Regulation 6
invasive species.
as a gift, or in any way acquiring or disposing of any specimen of a listed
Selling or otherwise trading in, buying, receiving, giving, donating or accepting
Prohibited
Prohibited
Exempted
Prohibited
Category 1 b
f.
e.
Conveying, moving or otherwise translocating any specimen of a listed
d.
Prohibited
Exempted
Prohibited
Category la
See Notice 3
Prohibited
See Notice 3
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Prohibited
Exempted
Prohibited
Category 3
No. 37886
invasive species.
Growing, breeding or in any other way propagating any specimen of a listed
invasive species, or causing it to multiply.
c.
listed invasive species.
Importing into the Republic, including introducing from the sea, any specimen
of a listed invasive species.
a.
Restricted Activities as defined in the Act
6
2.
1.
introduced into the Republic prior to any legal requirement for such introduction, prior to the commencement of this Notice.
Any invasive species listed in terms of section 70(1)(a) of the Act.
All extra-limital taxa in the Republic, other than fresh-water fish.
The following categories of alien species that are not within the Republic when this Notice comes into effect and comes into the Republic from outside of the Republic are exempted from the
provisions of section 65(1) of the Act:
a.
Any alien species thathas been subjected to a risk assessment and authorised for importation in terms of the Act; and
(i)
is listed in a register of alien species legally imported into the Republic for the first time after the date of publication of the Alien and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014 and this Notice,
(ii)
which register is established and maintained by the Institute.
b.
Dead specimens of any alien species including:
(i)
dead specimens imported, kept, or removed from one area to another as taxonomic reference specimens; and
dead specimens used as derivates in products, including food, cosmetics and detergents.
(ii)
c.
Any invasive species listed in terms of section 70(1)(a) of the Act.
e.
d.
The following categories of alien species that are within the Republic when this Notice comes into effect, are exempted from the provisions of section 65(1) of the Act:
a.
Dead specimens of any alien species, including:
dead specimens imported, kept, or removed from one area to another as taxonomic reference specimen; and
(i)
(ii)
dead specimens used as derivates in products, including food, cosmetics and detergents.
Any alien species that has been legally introduced into the Republic, or was introduced into the Republic prior to any legal requirement for such introduction, for agricultural purposes, and
b.
any new cultivar, variety, or hybrid of any species legally imported for agricultural purposes (excluding those which are already listed as invasive).
Any alien species, other than an alien species introduced for agricultural purposes as contemplated in paragraph (b) above, that has been legally introduced into the Republic, or was
c.
"extra-limital" means an indigenous species translocated or intended to be translocated to a place outside its natural distribution range, but not an indigenous species that has extended its natural
distribution range by natural means of migration or dispersal without human intervention.
NOTICE IN TERMS OF SECTION 66(1) - EXEMPTED ALIEN SPECIES
NOTICE 2:
No. 37886
7
Acacia baileyana F.Muell.
Acacia cyclops A.Cunn. ex G.Don
Acacia dealbata Link
Acacia decurrens Willd. and hybrids,
varieties and selections
Acacia elate A.Cunn. ex Benth.
(Acacia terminalis (Salisb.) misapplied in
South Africa)
Acacia fimbriata A.Cunn. ex G.Don
Acacia implexa Benth.
Acacia longifolia (Andrews) Willd.
Acacia mearnsii De Wild. and hybrids,
Acacia melanoxylon R.Br. and hybrids,
2.
11.
10.
9.
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
Acacia adunca A.Cunn. ex G.Don
SPECIES
1.
NO.
2
2
1b
Green wattle
Pepper tree wattle
1b
2
2
Fringed wattle, Brisbane wattle
Screw pod wattle
Long-leaved wattle
Black wattle
Australian blackwood
la
la
1b
3
la
CATEGORY / AREA
Cascade wattle, Wallangarra
wattle
Bailey's wattle
Red eye
Silver wattle
COMMON NAME
List 1: National list of Invasive Terrestrial and Fresh-water Plant Species
2013).
Exempted for an existing plantation.
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3) /
PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
"urban area" means the area within the proclaimed urban edge, as delineated in the Municipal Spatial Development Framework in terms of the Spatial Land Use Management Act, 2013 (Act No. 16 of
"exempted for an existing plantation" means a plantation which existed when this Notice comes into effect, is exempted from requiring a permit for any restricted activity in terms of the Act or the
Alien and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014, if such plantation is authorised in terms of section 22(1)(a) or (b) of the National Water Act, 1998 (Act No. 36 of 1998); and
In this Notice and where elsewhere referred to in this Govemment Notice:
NATIONAL LIST OF INVASIVE SPECIES IN TERMS SECTION 70(1)(A)
NOTICE 3:
8
402952—B
Acacia stricta (Andrews) Willd.
Acer buergerianum Miq.
Acer negundo L.
16.
17.
18.
la
Sterile cultivars or hybrids are not listed.
b.
Invading ageratum
Mexican ageratum
Scented agrimony
Bent grass
Black bent grass, Redtop
(= Eupatorium riparium Regal)
Ageratum conyzoides L.
Ageratum houstonianum Mill.
Agrimonia procera Wallr.
(= A. odorata Mill.)
Agrostis castellana Boiss. & Reut.
Agrostis gigantea Roth
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
b.
1a Prince Edward Island.
lb Marion Island.
Not listed on mainland or other off-shore islands.
la Prince Edward and Marion Islands.
lb
1b
a.
lb
1b
Mistflower
H.Rob.
1b
b.
3 in Western Cape.
Not listed elsewhere.
3
a.
a.
Cape.
3 in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, NorthWest, Northern Cape and Western Cape.
Not listed in urban areas in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North-West, Northern Cape and Western
c.
b.
a.
lb
1b
1b
1a
CATEGORY I AREA
Crofton weed
Sisal hemp, Sisal
22.
21.
20.
19.
Spreading century-plant
Ash-leaved maple, Box elder
Acacia saligna (Labill.) H.L.Wendl.
15.
Agave americana L. subsp. americana var.
expansa (Jacobi) Gentry
Agave sisalana Perrine
Ageratina adenophora (Spreng.) R.M.King
& H.Rob.
(= Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.)
Ageratina riparia (Regal) R.M.King &
Chinese maple
Acacia podalyriifolia A.Cunn. ex G.Don
Acacia pycnantha Benth.
14.
13.
Kangaroo thorn, Kangaroo
wattle
Pearl acacia
Golden wattle
Port Jackson, Port Jackson
willow
Hop wattle
COMMON NAME
Acacia paradoxa DC. (= A. armata R.Br.)
SPECIES
12.
NO.
.
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3) I
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
9
lb
1b
lb
1b
Camel thorn bush
Mud plantain, Water alisma
Argemone ochroleuca Sweet
Aristolochia elegans Mast.
Arundo donax L.
Atriplex inflata F.Muell.
(= A. lindleyi Moq. subsp. inflata (F.Muell.)
Paul G.Wilson)
Atriplex nummularia Lindl. subsp.
Nummularia
Austrocylindropuntia cylindrica (Juss. ex
43.
48.
47.
46.
45.
44.
Argemone mexicana L.
42.
41.
40.
39.
38.
37.
36.
35.
34.
33.
32.
31.
3
1b
1b
Marram grass
Madeira vine, Bridal wreath
Coral creeper
Moth catcher
1b
1b
2
1a
Sponge-fruit saltbush
Old man saltbush
Cane cactus
1b
1b
Dutchman's pipe
Giant reed, Spanish reed
poppy
White-flowered Mexican poppy
1b
1b
Shoebutton ardisia
Yellow flowered Mexican
1b
Coralberry tree, Coral Bush
1b
3
Shell ginger, Pink porcelain lily
b.
a.
No. 37886
Marsh foxtail, Water foxtail
1b
Lebbeck tree
False lebbeck
30.
Tree-of-heaven
1 b Marion Island.
c.
Ailanthus aftissima (Mill.) Swingle
Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.
Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth.
Alhagi maurorum Medik.
(= A. camelorum Fisch.)
Alisma plantago-aquatica L.
Alopecurus geniculatus L.
(= A. australis Nees)
Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B.L.Burtt &
R.M.Sm.
(= A. speciosa (J.C.Wendl.) Schum.)
Ammophila arenaria (L.) Link
Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis
(A. baselloides misapplied in South Africa)
Antigonon leptopus Hook. & Am.
Araujia seticifera Brot.
Ardisia crenata Sims
(Ardisia crispa misapplied in South Africa)
Ardisia elliptica Thunb.
(= A. humilis Vahl)
1a Prince Edward Island.
b.
29.
a.
CATEGORY 1 AREA
Creeping bent grass
COMMON NAME
Agrostis stolonifera L.
SPECIES
28.
NO.
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3)1
SECTION 71A(1)
10
49.
61.
60.
59.
58.
1b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
3 in Free State, Gauteng, North-West, Northern Cape and
Western Cape.
1b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
Western Cape.
3
a.
b.
1b
1b
1b
Chandelier plant
Cathedral bells
Green mother of millions
Chinese sagewood, Summer
la
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
1b
1b
1b
1b
lb
CATEGORY 1 AREA
Bluebell creeper
Japanese barberry
Berberis thunbergii DC.
56.
57.
Orchid tree
Bauhinia variegata L.
55.
Billardiera heterophylla (Lindl.) L.W.Cayzer
& Crisp
(= Sollya heterophylla Lindl.)
Bryophyllum delagoense (Eckl. & Zeyh.)
Schinz
(= B. tubiflorum Harv., Kalanchoe tubiflora
(Harv.) Raym.-Hamet, K. delagoensis Eckl.
& Zeyh.)
Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken
Bryophyllum proliferum Bowie ex Hook. (=
Kalanchoe prolffera (Bowie) Raym.-Hamet)
Buddleja davidii Franch.
Butterfly orchid tree
Bartlettina
Mosquito fern
Azolla, Red water fern
Bauhinia purpurea L.
(= Eupatorium atrorubens (Lem.)
G.Nicholson, E. sordidum Less.)
H.Rob.
Azolla pinata R.Br. subsp. asiatica
R.M.K.Saunders & K.Fowler
(= A. imbricata (Roxb. ex Griff.) Nakai
Bartlettina sordida (Less.) R.M. King &
Azolla filiculoides Lam.
Tropical red water fern
Long spine cactus
COMMON NAME
54.
53.
52.
51.
Kaulf.
Lam.) Backeberg.
Austrocylindropuntia subulata (Muehlenpf.)
Backeb. subsp. exaltata (A.Berger)
D.R.Hunt (= Opuntia exaltata A.Berger)
Azolla cristata Kaulf. (= A. microphylla
50.
SPECIES
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
11
1b
Pompom weed
DC.
71.
3
1b
Nodding thistle
Horsetail tree
Madagascar periwinkle
Casuarina equisetifolia L.
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don
Celtis australis L.
Ceitis occidentalis L.
77.
78.
79.
80.
Nettle tree, European
hackberry
Common hackberry
Beefwood
Casuarina cunninghamiana Miq.
76.
75'
1 b within 100 metres of riparian areas or untransformed land.
b.
b.
3
1b
a.
2
2
a.
1b
Balloon vine
Lesser balloon vine
74.
Cardiospermum granditlorum Sw.
Cardiospermum halicacabum L.
Carduus nutans L. (= C. macrocephalus
Desf.)
b.
73.
1b
a.
Indian shot
Canna indica L.
72.
(= Eupatorium macrocephalum Less.)
1b
Calotropis, Giant- milkweed
Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T.Aiton
Campuloclinium macrocephalum (Less.)
70.
c.
Weeping bottlebrush
b.
a.
lb in Eastern Cape and Western Cape.
3 in Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga,
North-West and Northern Cape.
1 b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
Western Cape.
3
Lemon bottlebrush
b.
1b
a.
1b
Bird-of-paradise flower
Creeping inch plant
Stiff-leaved bottlebrush
1b
la
3
G.Don
Callistemon viminalis (Sol. ex Gaertn.)
Callistemon rigidus R.Br.
b.
CATEGORY I AREA
Mauritius thorn
Madagascar sagewood
Cabomba, Carolina fanwort
lilac
COMMON NAME
69.
68.
67'
66.
Buddleja madagascariensis Lam.
Cabomba caroliniana A.Gray
Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston
(= C. sepiaria Roxb.)
Caesalpinia giffiesii (Hook.) D.Dietr.
Callisia repens (Jacq.) L.
Caffistemon citrinus (Curtis) Skeels (=
Melaleuca citrina (Curtis) Dum.Cours.)
SPECIES
No. 37886
65.
64.
63.
62.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
12
Queen of the night
Cereus hexagonus (L.) Mill.,
1b
la
1b
Cestrum species
Skeleton weed
Triffid weed, Chromolaena
Camphor tree
Spear thistle, Scotch thistle
Cestrum species not specifically listed
Chondrilla juncea L.
Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.M.King &
H.Rob.
(= Eupatorium odoratum L.)
Cinnamomum camphora (L.) J.Presl
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
(= C. Ianceolatum (L.) Scop.)
Convolvulus atvensis L.
90.
91.
93.
94.
95.
97.
96.
92.
Cortaderia jubata (Lemoine ex Carriere)
Coreopsis lanceolata L.
1b
bindweed, Wild morning-
Pampas grass
Tickseed
g lory
F ield
1b
la
b.
1b
lb
a.
d.
c.
b.
lb in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
3 in Western Cape.
National Heritage Trees or National Monument Trees in terms of
the National Heritage Resources Act, 1999, (Act No. 25 of 1999)
in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and the
Western Cape, are not listed.
b.
a.
3
1b
Crimson cestrum
a.
1b
Queen of the night
Orange cestrum
1b
Chilean cestrum
89.
88.
87.
86.
85.
84.
1b
1b
lb in Western Cape
Not listed elsewhere
lb Prince Edward and Marion Islands
Not listed on mainland or other off -shore islands.
Inkberry
b.
a.
b.
a.
CATEGORY 1 AREA
Cereus hildmannianus K. Schum.(= C.
peruvianus auct. pl., C. uruguayanus
R.Kiesling)
Cereus jamacaru DC.
Cestrum aurantiacum Lindl.
Cestrum elegans (Brongn.) Schltdl. (= C.
purpureum (Lindl.) standl.)
Cestrum laevigatum Schltdl.
Cestrum parqui Uhler.
Queen of the night
Common mouse-ear
chickweed
Cerastium fontanum Baumg.
82.
83.
Red valerian, Devil's beard
COMMON NAME
Centranthus ruber (L.) DC.
SPECIES
81.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
13
Cylindropuntia leptocaulis (DC.) F.M.Knuth
Cylindropuntia panda (Rose) F.M.Knuth
Cylindropuntia spinosior (Englem.)
F.M.Knuth
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link
(= Genista scoparia (L.) Lam.)
Datura ferox L.
Datura innoxia Mill.
Datura stramonium L.
Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) C.Jeffrey
112.
113.
119.
118.
117.
116.
115.
114.
Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth
(= Opuntia imbricata (Haw.) DC.
111.
110.
109.
108.
107.
106.
.
Crotalaria agatiflora Schweinf.
Cryptostegia grandiflora R.Br.
Cryptostegia madagascariensis Bojer ex
Decne.
Cuscuta campestris Yunck.
Cuscuta suaveolens Ser.
Cylindropuntia fulgida (Engelm.) F.M.Knuth
var. fulgida (= Opuntia fulgida Engelm.) (0.
rosea DC. misapplied in South Africa).
Cylindropuntia fulgida (Engelm.) F.M.Knuth
var. mamillata (Schott ex Engelm.) Backeb.
104.
105.
Cotoneaster simonsii Baker
103.
102.
Cortaderia selloana (Schult.) Asch. &
Graebn.
Cotoneaster franchetii Bois
Cotoneaster glaucophyllus Franch.
Cotoneaster pannosus Franch.
Cotoneaster salicifolius Franch.
Stapf
SPECIES
1b
1b
1b
Madagascar rubber vine
Common dodder
Lucerne dodder
la
Scotch broom
la
1b
1b
1b
1a
Cane cholla, Spiny cholla
Large thorn apple
Downy thom apple
Common thom apple
Lollipop-climber
la
1b
lb
1b
1b
1b
1b
lb
1b
Pencil cactus
Pink-flowered sheathed cholla
Boxing-glove cactus, Mamillate
cactus
Imbricate cactus, Imbricate
prickly pear
Chain-fruit cholla (previously
known as rosea cactus)
1b
1b
1b
b.
Late cotoneaster
Silver leaf cotoneaster
Willow-leaved showberry
Himalayan cotoneaster,
Simon's cotoneaster
Canarybird bush, Bird flower
Rubber vine
1b
Sterile cultivars orlybrids are not listed.
a.
CATEGORY / AREA
Cotoneaster
Pampas grass
COMMON NAME
No. 37886
101.
100.
99.
98.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
14
Loquat
Eriobottya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.
1b
Canadian water weed
133.
1b
Water hyacinth
Rough horsetail, Common
scouring-rush
1b
Dense water weed
Equisetum hyemale L.
1b
Blue echium
132.
1b
Patterson's curse
d.
c.
b.
a.
b.
a.
e.
1 b in Western Cape and Forest biome.
Not listed in urban areas in Western Cape.
The fruit of the loquat is not listed if used for
human consumption.
1a
1b
Torch cactus
Couch grass
1b
Amazon sword plant
131.
1b
Creeping burhead
Echinodorus cordifolius (L.) Griseb.
Echinodorus tenellus (Mart. ex Schult.f.)
Buchenau
Echinopsis schickendantzii F.A.C.Weber (=
E. spachiana (Lem.) Friedrich &
G.D.Rowley
Echium plantagineum L.
(= E. lycopsis L.)
Echium vulgare L.
Egeria densa Planch.
(= Elodea densa (Planch.) Casp.)
Eichhomia crassipes (Mart) Solms
Elodea canadensis Michx.
d.
c.
2 for breeding in nurseries in Gauteng, Kwazulu-Natal, Limpopo,
Mpumalanga and North-West, but may not be transferred within
these Provincial boundaries.
"Sheena's Gold" cultivar is not listed.
West.
Forget-me-not-tree, Pigeon
berry
b.
1b
3 in Gauteng, Kwazulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and North-
Wild strawberry
a.
1b
CATEGORY / AREA
Cat's claw creeper
COMMON NAME
Duranta erecta L.
(= D. repens L., D. plumieri Jacq.)
Dolichandra unguis-cati (L.) L. G. Lohmann
(= Macfadyena unguis-cati (L.) A.H.Gentry
Duchesnea indica (Andrews) Focke
SPECIES
Elytrigia repens (L.) Desv. ex Nevski
(= Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv., Elymus
repens (L.) Gould)
130.
129.
128.
127.
126.
125.
124.
123.
122.
121.
120.
NO.
SECTION 7IA(1)
No. 37886
15
Eucalyptus grandis W.Hill ex Maiden
(E. saligna Sm. in part) and hybrids,
Eucalyptus tereticomis Sm. and hybrids,
137.
138.
139.
141.
Kit.)
Eugenia uniflora L.
Euphorbia esula L.
(= E. xpseudovirgata (Schur) So6, E.
tommasiniana Bertol., E. virgata Waldst. &
Eucalyptus diversicolor F.Muell. and
hybrids, varieties and selections
136.
140.
Eucalyptus conferruminata D.J.Carr &
S.G.M.Carr and hybrids, varieties and
selections
(E. lehmannii misapplied in South Africa)
135.
Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh. and
hybrids, varieties and selections
SPECIES
Category 2 for plantations, woodlots, bee-forage areas,
1a
this Notice, but excluding in (a) above.
than 400 mm at 1000 mm height at the time of publishing of
Not listed in urban areas for trees with a diameter of more
excluding in (a) above.
Not listed within 50 metres of the main house on a farm, but
area in (a) above.
Not listed within cultivated land that is at least 50 metres
away from untransformed land, but excluding within any
wind-rows and the lining of avenues.
Leafy spurge
(iv)
(iii)
(ii)
(i)
but-
Forest and Indian Ocean Coastal Belt biomes,
Category 1 b in Fynbos, Grassland, Savanna, Albany Thicket,
biomes, excluding within any area mentioned in (a) above.
Not listed within Nama-Karoo, Succulent Karoo and Desert
1b
c.
b.
Management Plans published under the Act.
conservation in terms of a Bioregional Plan or Biodiversity
within a Listed Ecosystem or an ecosystem identified for
Act; or,
a Protected Area declared in terms of the Protected Areas
(ii)
(iii)
riparian areas;
(i)
a. Category 1 b within-
CATEGORY / AREA
Pitanga, Surinam cherry
Forest red gum
Saligna gum, Rose gum
Karri
Spider gum
Sugar gum
River red gum
COMMON NAME
No. 37886
Eucalyptus cladocalyx F.Muell. and hybrids,
134.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
16
Mauritian hemp
Montpellier broom
Honey locust
Reed meadow grass, Reed
sweet grass
Australian crimson oak, Red
flowering silky oak
Furcraea foetida (L.) Haw.
Genista monspessulana (L.) L.A.S.Johnson
(= Cytisus monspessulanus L., C.
candicans (L.) DC.)
Gleditsia triacanthos L.
Glyceria maxima (Hartm.) Holmb.
(= Poa aquatica L., Glyceria aquatica (L.)
Wahlb.)
Grevillea banksii R.Br.
148.
150.
151.
152.
153.
1b
Silky hakea
Hakea sericea Schrad. & J.C.Wendl.
158.
Willow hakea
Hakea salicifolia (Vent.) B.L.Burtt
157.
b.
1b
1 b in Western Cape.
a.
Rock hakea
156.
155.
154.
1b
3
1b
Sweet hakea
b.
1 b in Protected Areas and wetlands.
b.
a.
1b
a.
b.
a.
b.
3 in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and
Western Cape.
3 in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and
Western Cape.
Grevillea robusta A.Cunn. ex R.Br.
Grevillea rosmarinifolia A.Cunn.
Hakea drupacea (C.F.Gaertn.) Roem. &
Schult.
(= H. suaveolens R.Br.)
Hakea gibbosa (Sm.) Cay.
Australian silky oak
Rosemary grevillea
1a
Algerian ash
Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl
147.
149.
la
American ash
Fraxinus americana L.
146.
a.
1b
Smelter's-bush
Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze
b.
145.
a.
la
1b
CATEGORY /AREA
Creeping red fescue
Giant knotweed
White poinsettia
COMMON NAME
Festuca rubra L.
(= Polygonum sachalinense F.Schmidt,
Reynoutria sachalinensis (F.Schmidt) Nakai
Decr.
Euphorbia leucocephala Lotsy
Fallopia sachalinensis ( F.Schmidt) Ronse
SPECIES
144.
143.
142.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
17
Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton & Rose
Hypericum androsaemum L.
Hypericum perforatum L.
Ipomoea alba L.
Ipomoea camea Jacq. subsp. fistulosa
(Mart. ex Choisy) D.F.Austin
(= 1. fistulosa Mart. ex Choisy)
Ipomoea indica (Burm.) Merr.
(= /. congests R.Br.)
173.
174.
178.
177.
176.
175.
172.
171.
170.
Homalanthus populifolius Graham
Houttuynia cordata Thunb.
Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle
Hydrocleys nymphoides (Numb. & Bonpl.
ex Willd.) Buchenau
Gawl.
Hedera helix L. (= Hedera helix L. subsp.
helix)
Hedychium coccineum Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.
Hedychium coronarium J.Konig
Hedychium flavescens Carey ex Roscoe
Hedychium gardnerianum Sheppard ex Ker
169.
168.
167.
166.
165.
164.
163.
Harrisia martinii (Labour.) Britton
(= Eriocereus martinii (Labour.) Riccob.)
Hanisia pomanensis (F.A.C.Weber) Britton
& Rose
Harrisia tortuosa (J.Forbes ex Otto &
A.Dietr.) Britton & Rose
Hedera canariensis Willd. (= Hedera helix
L. subsp. canariensis (Willd.) Cout.)
Za
Happi
rrisia balansae (K.Schum.) N.P.Taylor &
SPECIES
2
lb
b.
1b
Morning-glory bush
a.
2
lb
Morning glory
1b
The fruit of night-blooming cactus is not listed if used for human
consumption.
St. John's wort, Tipton weed
Moonflower
b.
Tutsan
Night-blooming cereus, Dragon
fruit, Pitahaya
la
Water poppy
3
la
1b
Bleeding-heart tree
Chameleon plant
Hydrilla
a.
1b
Kahili gin
ginger
er lily
lil
1b
1b
b.
1b
3
a.
b.
Red ginger lily
White ginger lily
Yellow ginger lily
English ivy
3
a.
1b
Spiny snake cactus
Canary ivy, Madeira ivy,
Algerian ivy
la
1b
la
CATEGORY / AREA
Midnight lady, Devil's rope
cactus
Moon cactus
Strangler prickly apple
COMMON NAME
No. 37886
162.
161.
160.
159.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
18
Red cedar
Juniperus virginiana L.
184.
191.
190.
189.
188.
187.
186.
Ligustrum lucidum W.T.Aiton
Ligustrum japonicum Thunb.
Chinese wax-leaved privet
b.
a.
b.
lb in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga,
North-West and Western Cape.
3 in Free State, Gauteng and Northern Cape.
2
Leucaena
Japanese wax-leaved privet
1b
Australian myrtle
1b
1a
3 in Eastern Cape and Free State.
lb
2
Not listed for urban areas in Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo,
Mpumalanga and North-West.
Not listed within 50 metres of the main house on a farm in
Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and NorthWest, for trees with a diameter of more than 400 mm at 1000 mm
height at the time of publishing of this Notice, provided such tress
are located outside riparian areas.
West.
1b
a.
b.
a.
d.
c.
b.
1b in Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and North-
1a
b.
a.
1b
a.
CATEGORY! AREA
Hoary cardaria
Lantana, Tickberry, Cherry pie
Burgan, White teatree
Cotton-leaf physic nut
Jatropha gossyplifolia L.
183.
Kunzea ericoides (A.Rich.) Joy Thomps. (=
Leptospermum ericoides A. Rich.)
Lantana - all seed-producing species or
seed-producing hybrids that are nonindigenous to South Africa
Lepidium draba L.
(= Cardaria draba (L.) Desv.)
Leptospermum laevigatum (Gaertn.)
F.Muell.
Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit
(= L. glauca Benth.)
Physic nut
Jatropha curcas L.
182.
185.
Jacaranda
Jacaranda mimosifolia D.Don
Yellow flag
Iris pseudacorus L.
180.
181.
Morning glory
COMMON NAME
Ipomoea purpurea (L.) Roth
SPECIES
179.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
19
Formosa lily
Statice, Sea lavender
Dalmatian toadflax, Broadleaf
toadflax
Lilium formosanum Wallace
(= L. longitlorum Thunb. var. formosanum
Baker)
Limonium sinuatum (L.) Mill.
Linaria dalmatica (L.) Mill.
(= Antirrhinum dalmaticum L., Linaria
genistifolia subsp. dalmatica (L.) Maire &
195.
196.
Woodrush
Hyssop loosestrife
Purple loosestrife
Tree mallow
Luzula multiflora (Ehrh.) Lej.
Lythrum hyssopifolia
Lythrum salicaria L.
Malva dendromorpha M.F.Ray
202.
203.
205.
204.
L.
la
Water-primrose, Peruvian
primrosebush
Ludwigia peruviana (L.) H. Hara
201.
1b
la
1b
3
Jap
Japanese
or Hall's
honeysuckle
Lonicera japonica Thunb. 'Halliana'
200.
b.
1b
Indian laurel
198.
Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C.B.Rob.
(= Litsea sebifera Pers.)
1b
1b
1b in Northern Cape and Western Cape.
1b
1b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga,
Common toadflax, Butter- and
eggs
a.
c.
b.
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
c.
CATEGORY I AREA
Linaria vulgaris Mill.
Petitm.
Common privet
Ligustrum vulgare L.
194.
197.
Chinese privet
Californian
rnian privet
COMMON NAME
Ligustrum sinense Lour.
Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk.
SPECIES
No. 37886
193.
.
NO.
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3) 1
SECTION 71A(1)
20
223.
222.
221.
220.
219.
218.
1b
Parrot's feather
Spiked water-milfoil
Bilberry cactus
1a
1b
3
3
Manatoka
d.
c.
The fruit of the white mulberry is not listed if used for human
consumption.
1b in KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
2 for breeding in nurseries in KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and
Mpumalanga, but may not be transferred within these Provincial
boundaries.
1b
1b
3
217.
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
c.
b.
3
b.
1b
1b
3 in urban areas.
1 a in the Overstrand District.
a.
a.
the National Heritage Resources Act, 1999, (Act No. 25 of 1999),
are not listed.
b.
1a
1b
a.
Manatoka, Boobyalla
New Zealand manatoka
Orange Jessamine
Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack.
(= M. exotica L.)
Myoporum insulare R.Br.
Myoporum laetum G.Forst.
Myoporum montanum R.Br.
(= Myoporum tenuifolium G.Forst.)
Mynophyllum aquaticum (Veil.) Verdc.
Myriophyllum spicatum L.
Myrtillocactus geometrizans (Mart.)
White mulberry, Common
mulberry
Mows alba L.
216.
215.
214.
Giant sensitive plant
Four-o'clock, Marvel-of -Peru
Tree daisy
Mimosa pigra L.
Mirabilis jalapa L.
Montanoa hibiscifolia Benth.
New Zealand Christmas tree
Metrosideros excelsa Sol . ex Gaertn.
(= M. tomentosa A.Rich.)
212.
213.
Seringa
Melia azedarach L.
211.
1b
1a
1b
Prickly malvastrum
Nardoo, Australian water-clover
Red-flowering tea tree
Bottle brush tree, Broadleaf
paperbark tree
CATEGORY 1 AREA
Mallow
COMMON NAME
Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cay.) S.T. Blake
(= Lavatera arborea L.)
Melva verticillata L.
Malvastrum coromandelianum (L.) Garcke
Marsilea mutica Mett.
Melaleuca hypericifolia Sm.
SPECIES
210.
209.
208.
207.
206.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
21
235.
234.
233.
Wavy-leaf gaura
c.
b.
3
la
1b
la
Yellow water-lily
232.
Yellow water lilies
Gringed waterlily, Yellow
floating-heart
1b
Nymphoides peltata (S.G.Gmel.) Kuntze (=
Limnanthemum peltatum S.G.Gmel.)
Oenothera sinuosa W.L. Wagner & Hoch (=
Gaura sinuata Nutt. ex Ser.)
1b
231.
Wild tobacco
Apple-of-Peru
Nicandra physalodes (L.) Gaertn.
Nicotiana glauca Graham
Nuphar lutea (L.) Sm. (= N. minor Dumort.,
N. sericea Lang, N. spathulifera Rchb., N.
tenella Rchb., Nymphaea lutea L., N.
umbilicalis Salisb., Nymphozanthus luteus
(L.) Fernald, N. sericeus (Lang) Fernald, N.
vulgaris Rich.)
Nymphaea mexicana Zucc.
230.
1b
b.
Oleander
Nerium oleander L.
229.
a.
Sword fern, Boston sword fern
228.
a.
c.
b.
Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott
(= Polypodium exaltatum L.)
Erect sword fern, Ladder sword
fern
227.
1b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo and
Western Cape.
3 in Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, North-West and
Northern Cape.
1b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo and
Western Cape.
3 in Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, North-West and
Northern Cape.
2
Watercress
a.
1b
1b
CATEGORY I AREA
Nassella tussock
White tussock
COMMON NAME
Nephrolepis cordifolia (L.) C.Presl
(= Polypodium cordifolium L.)
Nassella tenuissima (Trin.) Barkworth
(= Stipa tenuissima Trin.)
Nassella trichotoma (Nees) Hack. ex
Arechay. (= Stipa trichotoma Nees)
Nasturtium officinale R.Br.
(= Rorippa nasturtium- aquaticum (L.)
Hayek)
Console
SPECIES
No. 37886
226.
225.
224.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
22
1b
la
Cochineal prickly pear,
Drooping prickly pear
Velvet bur cactus
Orobanche minor Sm.
Orobanche ramosa L.
Paraserianthes lophantha (Willd.)
I.C.Nielsen
250.
251.
252.
249.
Opuntia stricta (Haw.) Haw. var. stricta and
var. dillenii (Ker Gawl.) L.D.Benson (= 0.
dillenii (Ker Gawl.)Haw.)
Opuntia tomentosa Salm-Dyck
Australian albizia, Stink bean
1b
Velvet opuntia, Velvet tree-pear
Lesser broomrape, Clover
broomrape
Blue broomrape, Branched
broomrape
1b
1b
1b
1b
Pest pear of Australia
1b
Opuntia spinulifera Salm-Dyck
247.
248.
la
Saucepan cactus, Large
roundleaved prickly pear
Spineless cultivars and selections are not listed.
Bur cactus
Opuntia salmiana J. Parm. ex Pfeiff.
246.
la
b.
Blue-leaf cactus
a.
1b
Opuntia robusta H.L.Wendl. ex Pfeiff.
Opuntia microdasys (Lehm.) Pfeiff.
lb
1b
Spineless cactus pear cultivars and selections are not listed.
The fruit of the sweet prickly pear is not listed if used for human
consumption.
1b
Opuntia monacantha Haw.
(0. vulgaris misapplied in South Africa)
Opuntia pubescens J.C.Wendl. ex Pfeiff. (=
0. pestifer Britton & Rose)
c.
b.
a.
lb
1b
lb
CATEGORY I AREA
Large-flowered prickly pear,
Creeping prickly pear
Aaron's-beard prickly-pear
Yellow bunny-ears, Teddybear cactus
Mission prickly pear, Sweet
prickly pear
Small round-leaved prickly pear
Jointed cactus
Orange tuna
COMMON NAME
Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.
(0. compressa misapplied in South Africa)
Opuntia leucotricha DC.
Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill.
(= 0. megacantha Salm-Dyck)
Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl.
Opuntia elata Link & Otto ex Salm-Dyck
Opuntia engelmannii Salm-Dyck ex
Engelm.
(= a lindheimeri Engelm., 0. tardospina
Griffiths)
SPECIES
245.
244.
243.
242.
241.
240.
239.
238.
237.
236.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
23
1b
1b
1b
1b
Pereskia, Barbados gooseberry
Knotweed
American pokeweed
269.
268.
267.
Feathertop
Pennisetum villosum R.Br. ex Fresen.
Pereskia aculeata Mill.
Persicaria capitata (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don)
H.Gross
(= Polygonum capitatum Buch.-Ham. ex
D.Don)
Phytolacca americana L.
266.
b.
Fountain grass
Pennisetum setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov.
2
lb
a.
265.
b.
1 b in Protected Areas and wetlands in which it does not already
occur.
1b
la
Elephant grass, Napier grass
Kikuyu grass
Serpent cactus, Snake cactus
1b
Devil's pumpkin, Indigo berry
Granadina
Empress tree, Princess tree,
Royal Paulownia
1b
1b
Banana poka, Bananadilla
a.
d.
c.
b.
1b
2 in Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga,
Limpopo and North-West.
Not listed in urban areas in Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZuluNatal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo and North-West.
The fruit of the purple granadilla is not listed if used for human
consumption.
Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.
Chiov.
Pennisetum clandestinum Hochst. ex
Passiflora tripartita (Juss.) Poir. var.
mollissima (Kunth) Holm-Niels. & P.Jorg.
(= P. mollissima (Kunth) L.H.Bailey
Passiflora suberosa L.
Passiflora subpeltata Ortega
Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Steud.
(= Paulownia imperialis Siebold & Zucc.)
Peniocereus serpentinus (Lag. & Rodr.)
N.P.Taylor
Purple granadilla, Passion fruit
Passiflora edulis Sims
a.
la
1b
1b
CATEGORY I AREA
264.
263.
262.
261.
260.
259.
258.
Jerusalem thom
Famine weed
Tussock paspalum
Blue passion flower
COMMON NAME
(= Albizia lophantha (Willd.) Benth.)
Parkinsonia aculeata L.
Parthenium hysterophorus L.
Paspalum quadrifarium Lam.
Passiflora caerulea L.
SPECIES
No. 37886
257.
256.
255.
254.
253.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
24
402952—C
282.
281.
280.
279.
2
1b
3
1b
Water lettuce
Karo, Stiff-leaved cheesewood
Australian cheesewood, Sweet
d.
areas where they remain Category 1 b.
c.
Loblolly pine
277 .
1 b elsewhere.
the National Heritage Resources Act, 1999 (Act No. 25 of 1999),
are not listed.
Specimens with a diameter (calliper width) greater than 400 mm
at a height of 1000 mm at the date of publication of this Notice are
not listed for urban areas in Cape Town, the Overberg District
Council and Winelands District Council, except when in riparian
b.
a.
c.
b.
2 for plantations and wind-rows.
lb elsewhere.
the National Heritage Resources Act, 1999, (Act No. 25 of 1999),
are not listed.
2 for plantations and wind-rows.
2
2
Radiate pine, Monterey pine
Pinus radiate D.Don and hybrids, varieties
and selections
276.
3
2 for sterile specimens.
lb for non-sterile specimens.
3 in Eastern Cape, Free State and Western Cape.
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
1b
3
CATEGORY I AREA
Chir pine, Longifolia pine
Cluster pine
Pinus pinaster Alton and hybrids, varieties
and selections
275.
278.
Patula pine
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
and hybrids, varieties and selections
Pinus roxburghii Sarg. and hybrids,
(= P. longifolia Roxb. ex Lamb.)
Pinus taeda L. and hybrids, varieties and
selections
Pistia stratiotes L.
Pittosporum crassifolium Banks & Sol. ex
A.Cunn.
Pittosporum undulatum Vent.
Aleppo pine
Slash pine
Belhambra
Forest inkberry
Canary pine
COMMON NAME
Pinus halepensis Mill.
(= P. decandra L.)
Phytolacca dioica L.
Phytolacca octandra L.
Pinus canariensis C.Sm.
Pinus elliotti Engelm. and hybrids, varieties
and selections
SPECIES
274.
273.
272.
271.
270.
NO.
Exempted for an existing plantation
outside of the Western Cape.
Exempted for an existing plantation
outside of the Western Cape.
Exempted for an existing plantation of
sterile specimens.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
25
1b
1b
1b
la
Pickerel weed
White poplar
Grey poplar, Matchwood poplar
Honey mesquite
Velvet mesquite
Black cherry
Strawberry guava
Guava
Brazilian guava
Durban guava
Kudzu vine
Pontederia cordate L.
Populus alba L.
Populus x canescens (Alton) Sm.
Prosopis glandulosa Torr. var. torreyana
(L.D. Benson) M.C. Johnst. and hybrids
Prosopis velutina Wooton and hybrids
Prunus serotina Ehrh.
Psidium cattleianum Sabine
(= P. littorale Raddi var. Iongipes (O.Berg.)
Fosberg
Psidium guajava L.
Psidium guineense Sw.
Psidium x durbanensis Baijnath ined.
Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobate
286.
288.
289.
290.
291.
293.
294.
295.
296.
292.
287.
Rabbits-foot fern
2
2
d.
c.
b.
a.
lb
2 for plantations in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo,
3 elsewhere in Eastern Cape, Kwazulu-Natal, Limpopo,
The fruit of the guava is not listed if used for human consumption.
1 b in Eastern Cape, Free State, North-West and Western Cape.
b. 3 in Northern Cape.
c. The utilisation of the pods for fodder is not listed in the Northern
Cape, Eastern Cape, Free State, North-West and Western Cape.
d. Not listed elsewhere.
a. 1 b in Eastern Cape, Free State, North-West and Western Cape.
b. 3 in Northern Cape.
c. The utilisation of the pods for fodder is not listed in the Northern
Cape, Eastern Cape, Free State, North-West and Western Cape.
d. Not listed elsewhere.
a.
b.
lb
3 in Eastern Cape, Kwazulu Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
No. 37886
a.
1 b Marion Island.
c.
Polypodium aureum (L.) J.Sm.
la Prince Edward Island.
b.
285.
a.
1b
CATEGORY I AREA
Kentucky bluegrass
pittosporum
'Abyssinian' coleus, Woolly
plectranthus
COMMON NAME
Poa pratensis L.
Plectranthus barbatus var. grandis (= P.
comosus Sims)
SPECIES
284.
283.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
26
Chinese firethorn, Broad leaf
firethorn
Pyracantha crenatoserrata (Hance) Rehder
(= P. fortuneana misapplied)
Pyracantha crenulata (D.Don) M.Roem;
including var. rogersiana (= P. rogersiana
(A.B.Jacks.) Chitt.)
Scarlet sumach, Vinegar bush
Castor-oil plant
Rivina, Bloodberry
Black locust
Eglantine, Sweetbriar
American bramble
Asian wild raspberry, Yellow
Himalayan raspberry
Bramble
European blackberry
Hogsback raspberry
Cey
Ceylon
raspberry, Mysore
raspberry
Sheep sorrel, Red sorrel
East African dock
Rhus glabra L.
Ricinus communis L.
Rivina humilis L.
Robinia pseudoacacia L.
Rosa rubiginosa L. (= R. eglanteria L.)
Rubus cuneifolius Pursh and hybrid R. x
proteus C.H.Stirt.
Rubus ellipticus Sm.
Rubus flagellaris Willd.
Rubus fruticosus L. agg.
Rubus immixtus Gust.
Rubus niveus Thunb.
Rumex acetosella L.
Rumex usambarensis (Dammer) Dammer
(= R. nervosus Vahl var. usambarensis
Dammer)
302.
303.
304.
307.
308.
309.
310.
311.
312.
313.
314.
306.
305.
Formosa firethorn
Pyracantha koidzumii (Hayata) Rehder
Himalayan firethorn
Red firethorn
Yellow firethorn
COMMON NAME
Pyracantha coccinea M.Roem.
(Willd.) Maesen & S.M.Almeida
(= P. lobata (Willd.) Ohwi)
Pyracantha angustifolia (Franch.)
C.K.Schneid.
SPECIES
301.
300.
299.
298.
297.
NO.
b.
b.
a.
b.
2
1 b.
la
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
1 a Prince Edward and Marion Islands.
1b
1b
The fruit of the European blackberry is not listed if used for
human consumption.
2
a.
a.
1b
b.
3
lb
a.
1b
b.
b.
a.
1b
a.
1b
b.
a.
CATEGORY 1 AREA
.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
27
False aralia
Brazilian pepper tree
Schefflera elegantissima (hort. Veitch ex
Mast.) Lowry & Frodin
(= Dizygotheca elegantissima (hort. Veitch
ex Mast.) R.Vlg. & Guillaumin
Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi
327 .
328.
331.
330.
329.
Hairy senna, Woolly senna
Peanut butter cassia
Rambling cassia
Dwarf umbrella tree
Scheffiera arboricola (Hayata) Merr.
326.
Senna bicapsularis (L.) Roxb.
(= Cassia bicapsularis L.)
Senna didymobotrya (Fresen.) H.S.InNin &
Barneby
(= Cassia didymobotrya Fresen.)
Senna hirsuta (L.) H.S.Irwin & Bameby
(= Cassia hirsuta L)
Australian cabbage tree,
Queensland umbrella tree
a.
a.
b.
Western Cape.
a.
b.
a.
b.
1b
1 b in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga and
Westem Cape.
lb
3 in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga.
b.
a.
b.
3
Dwarf yellow-striped bamboo
Schefflera actinophylla (Endl.) Harms
1b
European elder
325.
324.
323.
322.
321.
lb
1b
Salvia tiliifolia Vahl
Salvinia minima Baker
Salvinia molesta D.S.Mitch. and other
species of the Family Salviniaceae
Sambucus canadensis L.
(= S. nigra L. subsp. canadensis (L.) Bolli
Sambucus nigra L.
Sasa ramosa (Makino) Makino & Shibata
(= Arundinaria vagans Gamble)
319.
320.
1b
Canadian elder
318.
1b
1b
Russian tumbleweed
Salsola tragus L.
(= S. australis R.Br.)
Kariba weed, Salvinia
Tumbleweed
Salsola kali L.
317.
la
1 b Prince Edward and Marion Islands.
1b
Delta arrowhead, Slender
arrowhead
Sagittaria platyphylla (Engelm.) J.G.Sm.
316.
b.
a.
CATEGORY / AREA
No. 37886
Lindenleaf sage
Small salvinia
Birdeye pearlwort
COMMON NAME
Sagina procumbens L.
SPECIES
315.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
28
Spanish broom
African flame tree
Singapore daisy
Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.
Spartina altemiflora Loisel.
Spartium junceum L.
Spathodea campanulata P.Beauv.
Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski
(= Thelechitonia trilobata (L.) H.Rob. &
Cuatrec., Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc.)
343.
344.
345.
346.
347.
Potato creeper
Wild tomato, Dense - thorned
bitter apple
Johnson grass, Aleppo grass
Smooth cordgrass, Salt-water
cordgrass
b.
a.
b.
a.
b.
1b
Silver-leaf bitter apple
Bugweed
Jerusalem cherry
lb in Eastern Cape and Western Cape.
3 in Free State, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga.
North-West and Northern Cape.
Western Cape.
Ia
2
1b
1b
lb
lb
1b
Giant devil's fig
a.
c.
b.
1b
Red sesbania
Tree tomato
1b
Arsenic bush, Smooth senna
The fruit of the tree tomato is not listed if used for human
consumption, in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and
Mpumalanga.
1b
Climbing cassia, Easter cassia
a.
1b
CATEGORY / AREA
Stinking weed, Wild coffee
COMMON NAME
Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam.
Solanum chiysotrichum Schltdl.
(S. hispidum misapplied in South Africa)
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cay.
Solanum mauritianum Scop.
Solanum pseudocapsicum L.
Solanum seaforthianum Andrews
Solanum betaceum Cay.
(= Cyphomandra betacea (Cay.) Sendtn.)
Senna occidentalis (L.) Link
(=. Cassia occidentalis L.)
Senna pendula (Willd.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
var. glabrata (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
(= Cassia coluteoides Collad.)
Senna septemfrionalis (Viv.) H.S.Irwin &
Barneby
(= Cassia floribunda sensu Brenan, C.
laevigata Willd.)
Sesbania punicea (Cay.) Benth.
SPECIES
342.
341.
340.
339.
338.
337.
336.
335.
334.
333.
332.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
29
1b
lb
lb
1b
1b
Athel tree, Desert tamarisk
Chinese tamarisk
French tamarisk
Pink tamarisk
Yellow bells
Pine cone cactus, Paper- spine
cholla
361.
360.
359.
358.
357.
356.
355.
354.
3
Rose apple
Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston
Tamarix aphylla (L.) H.Karst.
Not to be confused with indigenous
Tamarix usneoides E.Mey. ex Bunge
Tamarix chinensis Lour.
Tamarix gallica L.
Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb.
Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth
Tephrocactus articulatus (Pfeiff.) Backeb.
(= Opuntia articulata (Pfeiff.) D.R.Hunt
Thevetia peruviana (Pers.) K.Schum.
(= T. neriifolia Juss. ex Steud.)
Tipuana tipu (Benth.) Kuntze
(= T. speciosa Benth.)
353.
1b
1b
3
Tipu tree
la
Yellow oleander
b.
c.
The fruit of the jambolan is not listed if used for human
consumption.
Jambolan
Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels
352.
a.
Goose foot, Arrow- head vine
Syngonium podophyllum Schott
b.
.
No. 37886
c.
351.
2 for breeding in nurseries in in Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal,
Limpopo and Mpumalanga, but may not be transferred within
these Provincial boundaries.
Not listed elsewhere,
a.
b.
1 a Prince Edward Island.
1 b Marion Island.
a.
3
3
CATEGORY 1 AREA
Common chickweed
Blue snakeweed, Cayenne
snakeweed
Pink snakeweed
COMMON NAME
Stellaria media (L.) Vill.
Stachytarpheta cayennensis (Rich.) Vahl (=
S. urticifolia Sims)
Stachytarpheta mutabilis (Jacq.) Vahl
SPECIES
350.
349.
348.
NO.
SECTION 71A(1)
30
Ulex europaeus L.
Verbena bonariensis L.
Verbena brasiliensis Vell.
Verbena rigida Spreng. (= V. venosa Gillies
& Hook.)
Vinca major L.
370.
371.
372.
379.
378.
377.
376.
375.
374.
373.
Wigandia urens (Ruiz & Pay.) Kunth var.
caracasana (Kunth) D.N.Gibson
(= W. caracasana Kunth)
Xanthium spinosum L.
Xanthium strumarium L.
Vitex trifolia L.
Vinca minor L.
Tropaeolum speciosum Poepp. & Endl.
_i=
369.
368.
367.
366.
365.
364.
363.
Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray
Tithonia rotundifolia (Mill.) S.F.Blake
Toona ciliata M.Roem.
Cedrela toona Roxb. ex Willd.)
Toxicodendron succedaneum (L.) Kuntze
(= Rhus succedanea L.)
Tradescantia fluminensis Vell.
Tradescantia zebrina hort. ex Bosse
(= Zebrina pendula Schnizl.)
Triplaris americana L.
SPECIES
362.
NO.
lb
la
lb
1b
Wandering Jew
Ant tree, Triplaris
Chilean flame creeper, Flame
nasturtium
European gorse
Wild verbena, Tall verbena,
Purple top
Brazilian verbena
Veined verbena
Spiny cocklebur
Large cocklebur
Wigandia
Indian three-leaf vitex
Lesser periwinkle
Greater periwinkle
1b
Wandering Jew
1b
lb
3
1b
1b
b.
b.
a.
lb
a.
lb
la
3
1b
3
Toon tree
Wax tree
1b
lb
CATEGORY / AREA
Mexican sunflower
Red sunflower
COMMON NAME
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
31
Schimmelmannia elegans Baardseth
Undaria pinnatifida (Harvey) Suringar
Asparagopsis armata Harvey
Asparagopsis taxiformis (Delile) Trevisan de
Saint-Leon
SPECIES
Red algae
Asian kelp
Pleasing seaweed
Harpoon weed
COMMON NAME
1b
1b
3
3
CATEGORY / AREA
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTION 71(3) I PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
4.
3.
2.
1.
NO.
List 2: National List of Invasive Marine Plant Species
32
Red deer
Sika deer
Fallow deer
Black rhinoceros (Kenya)
Pere David's deer
Patas monkey
Domestic cat
Himalayan tahr
Western roan
Capybara
Kafue lechwe
Crawshay's waterbuck
(Zambia)
Cervus elaphus Linnaeus, 1758
Cervus nippon Temminick, 1838
Dama dama (Linnaeus, 1758)
Diceros bicornis michaeli Zukowsky, 1965
Elaphurus davidianus Milne-Edwards, 1866
Erythrocebus patas (Schreber, 1775)
Fells catus Linnaeus, 1758
Hemitragus jemlahicus (C.H. Smith, 1826)
Hippotragus equinus koba (Gray, 1872)
Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris (Linnaeus, 1766)
Kobus leche kafuensis Haltenorth, 1963
Kobus ellipsiptymnus crawshayi (P. L. Sclater, 1894)
Kobus ellipsiprymnus defassa (Ruppell, 1835).
9.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
12.
11.
10.
Defassa waterbuck (Kenya)
Feral goat
Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758
8.
7.
6.
5.
3.
2.
1.
4.
COMMON NAME
Addax
Black-faced impala
Barbary sheep
Indian blackbuck
Axis deer (Chital)
Hog deer
Nilgai
SPECIES
Addax nasomaculatus (de Blainville, 1816)
Aepyceros melampus peters! Bocage, 1879
Ammotragus levia (Pallas, 1777)
Antilope cervicapra (Linneaus, 1758)
Axis axis (Erxleben, 1777)
Axis porcinus (Zimmermann, 1780)
Boselaphus tragocamelus (Pallas, 1766)
NO.
List 3: National List of Invasive Mammal Species
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
b.
a.
la in KwaZulu-Natal.
lb elsewhere.
2 if bred for export.
la for off-shore islands.
la for off-shore islands.
2
2
2
2
1b
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
CATEGORY 1 AREA
Prohibited for Restricted Activity
(c): "Growing, breeding or in any
other way propagating any
specimen of a listed invasive
species, or causing it to
multiply."
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM
THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTION 71(3) / PROHIBITION
IN TERMS OF SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
33
Oryx, scimitar-horned
Mouflon
Brown rat
House rat
Asian house rat
Sam bar deer
Grey squirrel
Feral pig
Derby eland
Oryx dammah (Cretzschmar, 1827)
Ovis aries musimon Pallas, 1762
Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769)
Rattus rattus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Rattus tanezumi Temminck, 1844
Rusa unicolor (Kerr, 1792)
Sciurus carolinensis Gmelin, 1788
Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758
Tragelaphus derbianus (Gray, 1847)
Tragelaphus eusyceros (Ogilby, 1837)
Tragelaphus imberbis (Blyth, 1869)
Tragelaphus spekii P.L. Sclater, 1863
29.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
41.
40.
39.
38.
30.
All hybrids of mammal species or sub-species listed in this Notice
Lesser kudu
Sitatunga
Bongo
European rabbit
Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758)
28.
1 b for off-shore islands.
a.
a.
b.
a.
2
2
2 for hybrids of western roan for back-breeding
purposes.
1a
b.
2
2
2
2
la
la
1b
Not listed when not feral.
a.
b.
1 a in Kwazulu Natal.
3 elsewhere.
a.
b.
b.
b.
a.
b.
a.
Coypu
Myocastor coypus (Molina, 1782)
27.
.
Prohibited for Restricted Activity
(c): "Growing, breeding or in any
other way propagating any
specimen of a listed invasive
species, or causing it to
multiply."
No. 37886
b.
House mouse
Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758
2
26.
25.
24.
3
Damara dik-dik
Crab-eating macaque
a.
2
23.
22.
2
CATEGORY / AREA
Puku
COMMON NAME
Red lechwe
SPECIES
Kobus leche leche Gray, 1850
Kobus vardonii (Livingstone, 1857)
Madoqua kirkii Gunther, 1880
Macaca fascicularis Raffles, 1821
NO.
THE PROVISIONS OF
34
Chukar partridge
Alectoris chukar (J. E. Gray, 1830)
Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard)
Mallard duck
European goldfinch
Carduelis carduelis (Linnaeus, 1758)
European greenfinch
Carduelis chloris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common redpoll
Carduelis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758)
Northern bobwhite quail
Colinus virginianus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Common wood-pigeon
Columba palumbus Linnaeus, 1758
Rock dove, Feral pigeon
Columa livia (Gmelin, 1789)
Indian house crow
Corvus splendens Vieillot, 1817
Plumed whistling duck
Dendrocygna eytoni (Eyton, 1838)
Madagascar red fody
Foudia madagascariensis (Linnaeus, 1766)
Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus, 1758
Chaffinch
Shiny cowbird
Molothrus bonariensis (Gmelin, 1789)
West African helmeted guineafowl
Numida meleagris galeata (Pallas, 1767)
House sparrow
Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Rose-ringed parakeet
Psittacula krameri (Scopoli, 1769)
Red-vented bulbul
Pycnonotus cafer (Linnaeus, 1766)
Red-whiskered bulbul
Pycnonotus jocosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Saffron finch
Sicalis flaveola (Linnaeus, 1766)
Eurasian/Common starling
Stumus vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758
All hybrids between indigenous and introduced species
4.
5.
24.
23.
22.
21.
20.
19.
18.
17.
16.
15.
14.
13.
12.
11.
10.
9.
8.
7.
6.
2.
3.
COMMON NAME
Crested mynah
Jungle mynah
Indian mynah
SPECIES
Acridotheres cristatellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Acridotheres fuscus Wagler, 1827
Acridotheres tristis (Linnaeus, 1766)
1.
NO.
List 4: National List of Invasive Bird Species
la
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
2
3
1b
la
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2 on mainland.
lb on off-shore islands.
3
2
2
CATEGORY
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS
OF SECTION 71(3) 1 PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
35
16.
15.
14.
13'
12.
11'
10.
9.
Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
8.
1758
Crotalus species Linnaeus, 1758
Cuora species Gray, 1856
Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus,
1758)
Chelydra serpenfina (Linnaeus,
Chamaeleo melleti (Gray, 1865)
1896
Chamaeleo jacksonii Boulenger,
Centrochelys sulcata Gray, 1873
1802)1
1b
European pond turtle
2
2
lb
b.
a.
Rattlesnakes
Chinese/ Asian box terrapins
Common snapping turtle
Meller's chameleon
b.
2
Spur-thighed tortoise, African
spurred tortoise
Jackson's chameleon
1b
a.
b.
2 in KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Eastern Cape, Gauteng and Limpopo.
a. 2 in KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Eastern Cape, Gauteng and Limpopo.
b. Not listed elsewhere.
a. 2 in KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Eastern Cape, Gauteng and Limpopo.
b.
Changeable lizard
Common boa
Gabino viper, West African gaboon
viper
Bitis gabonica rhinoceros
(Schlegel, 1855)
7.
Calotes versicolor (Daudin,
Rhinoceros viper, River jack
2
Basilisk, Brown basilisk
2
1b
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
CATEGORY I AREA
Gaboon adder x Any other Bitis
species
Bitis nasicomis (Shaw, 1792)
Bitis gabonica (A.M.C. Durneril,
Bibron & A.H.A. Dumeril, 1854)
x Bitis sp.
Basiliscus vittatus Wiegmann,
1828
Plumed basilisk ,Green baslisk
Soft-shell terrapins
Green anole
COMMON NAME
6.
5'
4.
1876)
Basiliscus plumifrons (Cope,
1832
Apalone species Rafinesque,
Anolis carolinensis Voigt, 1832
SPECIES
Natlional List of Invasive Reptile Species
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION
FROM THE PROVISIONS OF
SECTION 71(3)1
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
3.
2
1.
NO.
List 5:
36
a.
Trachemys species
31.
34.
33.
32.
1768)
Trioceros (Chamaeleo) jacksonii
Boulenger, 1896
Trioceros (Chamaeleo) melleri
(Gray, 1865)
Varanus salvator (Laurenti,
Indonesian/Common water monitor
Meller's chameleon
Turtles / Sliders native to the
Americas
Jackson's chameleon
python
Southern African python x Burmese
Python natalensis x Python
molurus
b.
a.
b.
a.
3
1b
la
2 in KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Eastern Cape and Gauteng.
30.
b.
North African python
Python sebae (Gmelin, 1788)
29.
a.
2
Indian/Burmese python, Asiatic rock
python
1758)
1835)
Python molurus (Linnaeus,
28.
27'
26.
1b
2
Chinese softshell terrapins
Carpet/diamond python
3
Pantherophis guttatus guttatus
Pelodiscus species (Wiegmann,
1804)
Morelia spilotes (Lacepede,
b.
a.
Comsnake
25.
24'
Amethistine python
2
Alligator snapper turtle
23'
1801)
1b
22.
Mourning gecko; Common smoothscaled gecko
Lepidodactylus lugubris (Durneril
and Bibron, 1836)
Macrochelys temminckii Troost
in Harlan, 1835)
Morelia amethistina (Schneider,
b.
Green iguana
Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758)
21.
2 in KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Eastern Cape, Gauteng and Limpopo.
2
3
Stump-tailed gecko
Tokay gecko
2
2
CATEGORY I AREA
Panther chameleon
Oustalet's chameleon
COMMON NAME
Gekko gecko (Linnaeus, 1758)
1834)
Furcifer pardalis (Cuvier, 1829
Gehyra mutilate (Wiegmann,
1894)
Furcifer oustaleti (Mocquard,
SPECIES
20.
19.
18.
17 .
NO.
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION
SECTION 71(3) I
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
37
35.
NO.
COMMON NAME
Unless otherwise listed, all hybrids between indigenous and introduced
species of reptiles
SPECIES
lb
CATEGORY / AREA
SECTION 71A(1)
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION
SECTION 71(3) /
38
No. 37886
Pelophylax species
Triturus carnifex (Laurenti, 1768)
4.
7.
6
.
Marsh frog; Edible frog; Pool frog
Italian crested newt
African clawed toad x Cape (Gill's) platanna
Rose & Hewitt, 1927
Unless otherwise listed, all hybrids between indigenous and introduced species of amphibians
Xenopus laevis Daudin, 1802 x Xenopus gilli
Hyperolius marmoratus Rapp, 1842
3.
5.
Poison arrow (or dart) frogs
Dendrobatidae species
2.
Painted reed frog
Guttural (African common) toad
COMMON NAME
Amietophrynus gutturalis (Power, 1927)
SPECIES
National List of Invasive Amphibian Species
1.
NO.
List 6:
b.
a.
b.
a.
1b
1b
1b
1b
3 in Western Cape.
2
1 b in Western Cape.
CATEGORY / AREAS
SECTION 71A(1)
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION
SECTION 71(3) /
No. 37886
39
3.
Cyprinus carpio
(Linnaeus, 1758)
1844)
Ctenopharyngodon
idella (Valenciennes
in Cuvier &
Valenciennes,
1844)
Common carp
Triploid grass
carp
Grass carp
lb in National Parks, Provincial
Reserves, Mountain Catchment Areas
rves declared in
and Forestry Reserves
terms of the Protected Areas Act.
2 for release into a dam within a
discrete catchment system in which it
occurs.
3 in all rivers, wetlands, natural lakes
and estuaries in which it occurs.
Subject to b, common carp is not listed
for dams within discrete catchment
systems in which it occurs.
a.
d.
c.
b.
d.
c.
b.
a.
c.
b.
f.
e.
d.
c.
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
b.
a.
The transfer or release of a specimen of common carp from one discrete catchment system in
which it occurs, to another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a
part of a discrete catchment system where it does occur to another part where it does not occur as
a result of a natural or artificial barrier, is prohibited.
Release of common carp in National Parks, Provincial Reserves, Mountain Catchment Areas and
Forestry Reserves declared in terms of the Protected Areas Act is prohibited.
The release of common carp in any rivers, wetlands, natural lakes or estuaries is prohibited.
Common carp are exempted listed as category 2 for a period of two years from the date upon which
this notice takes effect, from requiring a Permit for any restricted activity in terms of the Act or Alien
and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014, provided a person is in possession of a valid Provincial
Permit issued in terms of Provincial legislation where required for common carp.
Catch and release of common carp is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
Ornamental koi carp are exempt from requiring a permit for all restricted activities except for
restricted activity 'g' in Notice 1: "Releasing any specimen of a listed invasive species."
occurs.
The transfer or release of a specimen of triploid grass carp from one discrete catchment system in
which it occurs, to a river, wetland, natural lake or estuary in another discrete catchment system in
which it does not occur; or, from within a part of a discrete catchment system where it does occur to
a river, wetland, natural lake or estuary in another part where it does not occur as a result of a
natural or artificial barrier, is prohibited.
Triploid grass carp listed as Category 2 are exempted for a period of two years from the date upon
which this notice takes effect, from requiring a Permit for any restricted activity in terms of the Act or
Alien and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014, provided a person is in possession of a valid
Provincial Permit issued in terms of Provincial legislation where required for triploid grass carp.
Catch and release of triploid grass carp is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it
The transfer or release of a specimen of grass carp from one discrete catchment system in which it
occurs, to another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a part of a
discrete catchment system where it does occur to another part where it does not occur as a result of
a natural or artificial barrier, is prohibited.
Catch and release of grass carp is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3)1 PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
2.
1.
Ctenopharyngodon
idella
(Valenciennes,
1b in National Parks, Provincial
and Forestry Reserves declared in
2 for breeding of triploid grass carp.
3 in all other discrete catchment
Triploid grass carp is not listed for
dams within discrete catchment
2 for release of triploid grass carp into
dams in discrete catchment systems in
which it does not occur.
2 for release of triploid grass carp into
rivers, wetlands, natural lakes and
estuaries in which it occurs.
a.
CATEGORY /AREA
COMMON
NAME
NO.
SPECIES
National List of Invasive Fresh-water Fish Species
List 7:
40
10.
9.
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
NO.
punctulafus
(Rafinesque, 1819)
Micropterus
floridanus (Lesueur,
1822) x Micropterus
salmoides
(Lacepede, 1802)
Micropterus
1822)
Micropterus
dolomieu
( Lacepede, 1802)
Micropterus
floridanus (Lesueur,
Lepomis
macrochirus
(Rafinesque, 1819)
1844)
Hypophthalmichthys
molitrix
(Valenciennes,
1853)
Gambusia affinis
(Baird and Girard,
SPECIES
Spotted bass
Hybrids of the
Florida bass
and the largemouth bass
Florida bass
Small-mouth
bass
Bluegill
Silver carp
Mosquito-fish
COMMON
NAME
d.
c.
b.
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
occurs.
2 for release into dams within discrete
catchment systems in which it occurs
Subject to (b), each listed bass
species is not listed for dams within
discrete catchment systems in which it
(the specific listed bass species)
1 b in National Parks, Provincial
3 for all other discrete catchment
2 for breeding for the purpose of
feeding stock for zoos and animal
breeders.
CATEGORY /AREA
e.
d.
c.
b.
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
b.
a.
Catch and release of the listed bass species is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which
they occur.
species.
The transfer or release of a specimen of a listed bass species from one discrete catchment system
in which it occurs, to another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a
The release of the listed bass species in National Parks, Provincial Reserves, Mountain Catchment
Areas and Forestry Reserves declared in terms of the Protected Areas Act is prohibited.
The release of the listed bass species in any rivers, wetlands, natural lakes or estuaries is
prohibited.
Each listed bass species listed as Category 2 is exempted for a period of two years from the date
upon which this notice takes effect, from requiring a Permit for any restricted activity in terms of the
Act or Alien and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014, provided a person is in possession of a valid
Provincial Permit issued in terms of Provincial legislation where required for the specific listed bass
The transfer or release of a specimen of bluegill from one discrete catchment system in which it
Catch and release of bluegill is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
The transfer or release of a specimen of silver carp from one discrete catchment system in which it
Catch and release of silver carp is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
The transfer or release of a specimen of mosquito-fish from one discrete catchment system in which
it occurs, to another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a part of a
Catch and release of mosquito-fish is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3) I PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
41
14.
13.
1991)
disjunctivus (Weber,
Pterygoplichthys
Perca tluviatilis
(Linnaeus, 1758)
1758)
Oreochromis
niloticus (Linnaeus,
Micropterus
salmoides
(Lacepede, 1802)
SPECIES
Vermiculated
sailfin catfish
Perch
Nile tilapia
Large-mouth
bass
COMMON
NAME
b.
a.
b.
a.
c.
b.
the country.
and Forestry Reserves specified in
2 for aquaculture facilities in the rest of
a.
d.
c.
b.
2 in National Parks, Provincial
2 for conveying, moving or otherwise
translocating a live specimen.
Large-mouth bass is not listed for
dams within discrete catchment
systems in which it occurs (excluding
(a) above).
a.
CATEGORY /AREA
The transfer or release of a specimen of vermiculated sailfin catfish from one discrete catchment
system in which it occurs, to another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from
within a part of a discrete catchment system where it does occur to another part where it does not
occur as a result of a natural or artificial barrier, is prohibited.
Catch and release of vermiculated sailfin catfish is exempted in discrete catchment systems in
which it occurs.
a.
b.
b.
The transfer or release of a specimen of perch from one discrete catchment system in which it
Catch and release of perch is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
The transfer or release of a specimen of Nile tilapia from one discrete catchment system in which it
occurs, to a river, wetland, natural lake or estuary, or a dam that is not an aquaculture facility, in
another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a part of a discrete
catchment system where it does occur to a river, wetland, natural lake or estuary, or a dam that is
not an aquaculture facility, in another part where it does not occur as a result of a natural or artificial
barrier, is prohibited.
Release of Nile tilapia in National Parks, Provincial Reserves, Mountain Catchment Areas and
Forestry Reserves declared in terms of the Protected Areas Act is prohibited.
Catch and release of Nile tilapia is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
occurs.
The release of large-mouth bass in any rivers, wetlands, natural lakes or estuaries is prohibited.
Large-mouth bass listed as category 2 are exempted for a period of two years from the date upon
which this notice takes effect, from requiring a Permit for any restricted activity in terms of the Act or
Alien and Invasive Species Regulations, 2014, provided a person is in possession of a valid
Provincial Permit issued in terms of Provincial legislation where required for large-mouth bass.
Catch and release of large-mouth bass is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it
The transfer or release of a specimen of large-mouth bass from one discrete catchment system in
which it occurs, to another discrete catchment system in which it does not occur; or, from within a
a.
c.
b.
a.
d.
c.
b.
a.
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3)1 PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
12.
11.
NO.
42
15.
NO.
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Tinca tinca
SPECIES
Tench
COMMON
NAME
b.
a.
CATEGORY /AREA
b.
a.
The transfer or release of a specimen of tench from one discrete catchment system in which it
Catch and release of tench is exempted in discrete catchment systems in which it occurs.
SECTION 71A(1)
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3) / PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF
No. 37886
43
23.
22.
21.
20.
19.
18.
17.
16.
15.
14.
13.
12.
11.
10.
9.
8.
7.
6.
5.
Sweet potato whitefly
Cypress aphid
Formosan subterranean termite
Banana root borer
Heartworm nematode
Potato rot nematode
Stem and bulb nematode
Golden cyst nematode; potato cyst nematode
Asian ladybeetle
Argentine ant
"Pecan nut" nematode
Stick insect
European Paper Wasp
Larger grain borer
Madeira mealybug
Citrophilus mealybug
Burrowing nematode
Khapra beetle
Varroa mite
European wasp, German wasp, German yellow-jacket
Tracheal mite
Crazy ant
Asian fruit-fly
COMMON NAME
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
la
1b
3
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
1b
lb
1b
1b
1b
1b
la
1b
1b
CATEGORY I AREA
THE PROVISIONS OF
No. 37886
4.
3.
2.
Acarapis woodi (Rennie, 1921)
Anoplolepis gracilipes (Smith, 1857)
Bactrocera invadens (Drew, Tsuruta and White, 2005)
Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius, 1889)
Cinara cupressi (Buckton, 1881)
Coptotermes formosanus (Shiraki, 1909)
Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar, 1824)
Dirofilaria immitis Leidy, 1856
Ditylenchus destructor Thorne, 1945
Ditylenchus dipsaci (Kuhn, 1857) Filip'ev, 1936
Globodera rostochiensis (Wollenweber, 1923), Behrens, 1975
Harmonia axyridis (Pallas, 1773)
Linepithema humile (Mayr, 1868)
Meloidogyne partityla Kleynhans, 1986
Phasmatodea species (Jacobson and Bianchi, 1902)
Polistes dominula (Christ, 1791)
Prostephanus truncatus (Horn, 1878)
Phenacoccus madeirensis (Green, 1925)
Pseudococcus calceolariae (Maskell, 1879)
Radopholus similis (Cobb, 1893) Thorne, 1949
Trogoderma granarium (Everts, 1899)
Varroa destructor Anderson & Trueman, 2000
Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793)
SPECIES
NO.
1.
National List of Terrestrial Invasive Invertebrate Species
List 8:
44
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
NO.
List 9:
Lymnaea columella (Say, 1817)
Tarebia granifera (Lamarck, 1822)
Cherax quadricarinatus (Von Martens, 1868)
Cherax tenuimanus (Smith, 1912)
Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1895)
Aplexa marmorata (Guilding, 1828)
Astacus leptodactylus (Eschscholtz, 1823)
Cherax destructor Clark, 1936
SPECIES
COMMON NAME
Amphibious pond snail
Quilted melania snail
Yabby
Redclaw crayfish/Tropical blue crayfish
Marron
Danube/Galician/Turkish/Narrow-clawed crayfish
Asian tiger mosquito
Marbled tadpole snail/ Slender bladder snail
National List of Invasive Fresh-water Invertebrate Species
lb
lb
2
1b
la
la
1b
1b
CATEGORY I AREA
Catch and release is prohibited
71A(1)
PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF SECTION
No. 37886
45
Feather-duster anemone,
Plumose anemone
Mediterranean mussel, Blue
mussel
Metridium senile (Linnaeus,
11.
Mytilus galloprovincialis
(Lamarck, 1819)
2
3
White shrimp, Whiteleg
shrimp
Litopenaeus vannamei
(Boone, 1931)
9'
1761)
2
Estuarine tube-worm
Ficopomatus enigmaticus
(Fauvel, 1923)
8
10.
1b
Indian/White prawn
Fenneropenaeus indicus (H.
Milne Edwards, 1837)
b.
lb
Black coral worm
2 in all provinces except
Kwazulu Natal.
Indigenous to KwaZuluNatal, and therefore not
listed there.
lb
Disc lamp shell
Discinisca tenuis (Sowerby)
Dodecacerea fewkesi
Berkeley & Berkeley, 1954
a.
2
Japanese oyster, Pacific
oyster
Crassostrea gigas
(Thunberg, 1793)
7.
6.
5.
3
1767)
Sea vase, Ascidian
3
CATEGORY! AREA
1b
Pacific barnacle
COMMON NAME
Shell worm
Boccardia proboscides
Hartman, 1940
Ciona intestinalis (Linnaeus,
1854)
Balanus glandula (Darwin
SPECIES
National List of Invasive Marine Invertebrate Species
a.
b.
a.
c.
b.
a.
Exempted from requiring a Permit for all restricted activities for existing aquaculture facilities
that have a valid Permit from the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
Exempted from restricted activity (i) in Notice 1: "Discharging of or disposing into any
waterway or the ocean, water from an aquarium, tank or other receptacle that has been used
to keep a prohibited alien species or a listed invasive species."
Exempted from restricted activity (e) in Notice 1: "Selling or otherwise trading in, buying,
receiving, giving, donating or accepting as a gift, or in any way acquiring or disposing of any
live specimen of a listed invasive species."
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3)1 PROHIBITION IN
TERMS OF SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
4.
3.
2'
1'
NO.
List 10:
46
16.
15.
13.
12.
NO.
1782)
Tetrapygus niger (Molina,
1850)
Semimytilus algosus (Gould,
1855)
Sagartia omata (Holdsworth,
Black sea-urchin
Pacific mussel
Brooding
Brood ing sea anemone
Giant tiger prawn/Tiger
prawn
Penaeus monodon Fabricius,
1798
European flat oyster
COMMON NAME
Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758
SPECIES
b.
a.
la
1b
3
2 in all provinces except
KwaZulu-Natal.
Indigenous to KwaZuluNatal, and therefore not
listed there.
3
CATEGORY / AREA
b.
a.
c.
b.
outside of KwaZulu-Natal that have a valid Permit from the Department of Agriculture, Forestry
and Fisheries.
Exempted from restricted activity (e) in Notice 1: "Selling or otherwise trading in, buying,
receiving, giving, donating or accepting as a gift, or in any way acquiring or disposing of any
live specimen of a listed invasive species."
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3)1 PROHIBITION IN
TERMS OF SECTION 71A(1)
No. 37886
47
Teratosphaeria cryptica
Fusarium circinatum genotypes
6.
7.
pathogen
Fungus-like pathogen
Eucalyptus leaf blotch
COMMON NAME
lb
lb
1b
1b
lb
1b
lb
CATEGORY / AREA
I PROHIBITION IN TERMS OF SECTION 71A(1)
SCOPE OF EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 71(3)
No. 37886
5.
4.
Phytophthora kemoviae
Phytophthora pinifolia Alv. Duran, Gryzenh. & M.J. Wingf.
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Kirramyces destructans
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B.
Sutton & Pascoe 1992
SPECIES
National List of Invasive Microbial Species
3.
2.
1.
NO.
List 11:
48
29.
28.
27.
26.
25.
24.
23.
22.
21.
20.
19.
18.
17.
16.
15.
14.
13.
12.
11.
10.
9.
8.
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2
1.
No.
Plumeless thistle
Italian thistle
White-stem distaff thistle, Saffron thistle
Oxylobium
Heather
Bur-daisy
Azolla species
Groundsel bush
Barberry
Bifora
Cabomba species
West Indian foxtail grass
Broom-sedge
Pond apple
Mugwort
Arundinaria reeds / bamboos
Alligator weed
Giant ragweed
Panic led onion
Wild garlic
Rough joint-vetch
Spear grass
Jointed goat grass
Ovate goat grass
Goat grasses
Barb goat grass
Aeginetia species
Puna grass
LIST 1: PROHIBITED TERRESTRIAL AND FRESH-WATER PLANTS
Common Name
Pale biddy-biddy
Acaena pallida (Kirk) Allan
Achnatherum brachychaetum (Godr.) Barkworth (= Nassella brachychaeta (Godr.) Barkworth, Stipa brachychaeta
Godr.)
Achnatherum caudatum (Trin.) S.W.L.Jacobs & J.Everett
Aegilops cylindrica Host (= Cylindropyrum cylindricum (Host) A.Love, Triticum cylindricum (Host) Ces.)
Aegilops geniculata Roth (= A. ovata auct., Triticum ovatum auct.)
Aegilops species
Aegilops triuncialis L. (= A. squarrosa L., Triticum triunciale (L.) Raspail)
Aeginetia species
Aeschynomene rudis Benth.
Affium paniculatum L.
Affium vineale L. (= A. kochii Lange)
Altemanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb.
Ambrosia trifida L.
Andropogon bicomis L.
Andropogon virginicus L.
Annona glabra L.
Artemisia verlotiorum Lamotte
Arundinaria species
Azolla species except A. pinnata R.Br. var. africana (Desv.) Baker which may be indigenous
Baccharis halimifolia L.
Berberis glaucocarpa Stapf
Bifora testiculata (L.) Spreng. (= Coriandrum testiculatum L.)
Cabomba species
Callistachys lanceolata Vent (= Oxylobium lanceolatum (Vent.) Druce)
Callum vulgaris (L.) Hull
Calotis lappulacea Benth.
Carduus acanthoides L.
Carduus pycnocephalus L.
Carthamus leucocaulos Sm.
Scientific Name
LIST OF PROHIBITED ALIEN SPECIES IN TERMS OF SECTION 67(1)
NOTICE 4:
No. 37886
49
Cenchrus echinatus L.
Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Fernald
Centaurea diffusa Lam.
Centaurea iberica Trevir. ex Spreng.
Centaurea stoebe L. subsp. micranthos (S.G. Gmel. ex Gugler) Hayek (= Centaurea biebersteinii auct. non Lam.,
Centaurea maculosa auct. non Lam.
Centaurea sulphurea Willd.
33.
35.
64.
63.
62.
61.
60.
59.
58.
57.
56.
55.
54.
53.
52.
51.
50.
49.
48.
47.
46.
45.
44.
43.
42.
41.
40.
39.
38.
37.
36.
34.
32.
Chollas
Barbwire grass
Leichhardt's thorn apple
Hairy thorn apple
White yam
Sand rocket
Wild teasel
Alfombrilla, Lightningweed
Italian bugloss
Anchored water hyacinth
Datura leichhardtii F.Muell. ex Benth. (= D. pruinosa Greenm.)
Datura wtightii Regel (= D. meteloides auct.)
Dioscorea alata L. (= D. rubella Roxb.)
Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. (= Sisymbrium tenuifolium L.)
Dipsacus fullonum L. (= D. sylvestris Huds.)
Dtymaria arenarioides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.
Echium italicum L.
Eichhomia azurea (Sw.) Kunth
Carrotwood
Large-seeded dodder
Giant dodder, Indian dodder
Common crupina, Bearded creeper
Cirsium ochrocentrum A.Gray
Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng.
Clematis vitalba L.
Clidemia hirta (L.) D.Don (= Melastoma hirtum L.)
Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt (= C. cordifolia auct., C. indica Wight & Am.)
Cortaderia richardii (Endl.) Zotov
Crassula helmsii (Kirk) Cockayne
Crataegus sinaica Boiss.
Crupina vulgaris Cass.
Cupaniopsis anacardioides (A.Rich.) Radlk. (= Cupania anacardioides A.Rich.)
Cuscuta indecora Choisy (= C. jepsonii Yunck.)
Cuscuta reflexa Roxb.
Cylindropuntia species not in South Africa
Cymbopogon refractus (R.Br.) A.Camus (= Andropogon refractus R.Br.)
Japanese thistle
Yellow-spine thistle
Wavy-leaf thistle
Old man's beard
Koster's curse
Ivy gourd
New Zealand pampas grass
Swamp stonecrop
Azzarola
Pilipiliula
Squarrose knapweed
Purple mustard
Sicilian star thistle
Spotted knapweed
Mat sandbur, Spiny bur grass
Diffuse knapweed
Iberian star thistle
Wild safflower
Chinese shrub, Drooping cassinia
Climbing spindleberry, Oriental bittersweet
Southern sandbur grass, Mossman River grass
No. 37886
Centaurea virgata Lam. subsp. squarrosa (Boiss.) Gugler (= C. squarrosa Willd., C. virgata auct. Amer.)
Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC.
Chrysopogon aciculatus (Retz.) Trin. (= Andropogon acicularis Retz. ex Roem. & Schult., A. aciculatus Retz.,
Rhaphis acicularis (Retz. ex Roem. & Schult.) Desv., R. aciculata (Retz.) Honda)
Cirsium japonicum Fisch. ex DC.
Carthamus oxyacanthus M.Bieb. (= C. flavescens Willd.)
Cassinia arcuate R.Br.
Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. (= C. articulatus Thunb.)
31.
30.
50
Emex spinosa L. Cam d. = Rumex s.inosus L.
Equisetum arvense L.
Erica lusitanica Rudolphi
Euphorbia oblongata Griseb.
Euphorbia terracina L.
Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr. (= Polygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc., Polygonum reynoutria Makino,
Reynoutria japonica Houtt.)
Fallopia X bohemica (Chrtek. & Chrtkova) J.P.Bailey
Gaura drummondii (Spach) Torr. & A.Gray (= G. odorata auct.)
Gmelina asiatica L.
Gymnocoronis spilanthoides DC.
Halimodendron halodendron (Pall.) Voss (= Caragana argentea Lam., Halimodendron argenteum (Lam.) DC.,
Robinia halodendron Pall.)
67.
68.
99.
98.
97.
96.
95.
94.
93.
92.
91.
90.
89.
88.
87.
86.
85.
84.
83.
82.
81.
80.
79.
78.
77.
76.
75.
74.
73.
72.
71.
70.
69.
Hydrodictyon reticulatum Lagerh.
Hygrophila costata Nees et al. (= H. brasiliensis (Spreng.) Lindau, H. guianensis Nees, Rueffia brasiliensis Spreng.)
Hygrophila polysperma (Roxb.) T.Anderson (= Justicia polysperma Roxb.)
Hymenachne amplexicaulis (Rudge) Nees
Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra (= H. crispum L.)
Hypericum X inodorum Mill. (= H. elatum Aiton)
Hyptis capitata Jacq.
Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit. (= Nepeta pectinata L.)
Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. (= Ballota suaveolens L.)
Imperata brasiliensis Trin.
Imperata brevifolia Vasey (= Imperata hookeri (Rupr. ex Andersson) Hack.)
1pomoea triloba L.
Ischaemum rugosum Salisb.
Iva axillaris Pursh
Halogeton glomeratus (M.Bieb.) C.A.Mey. (= Anabasis glomerata M.Bieb.)
Harrisia species not in South Africa
Harungana madagascariensis Lam. ex Poir. (= Haronga madagascariensis (Lam. ex Poir.) Choisy
Helianthus ciliaris DC.
Hieracium aurantiacum L. (= Pilosella aurantiaca (L.) F.W.Schultz & Sch. Bip.)
Hieracium pilosella L. (= Pilosella officinarum F.W. Schultz & Sch. Bip.)
Hieracium praealtum Gochn.
Hydrocharis morsus-ranae L.
Eichhomia species not in South Africa
Elephantopus moffis Kunth (= E. tomentosus auct. noun.)
66.
65.
Murain-grass
Poverty weed
Satin-tail
Little-bell, Aiea morning-glory
Harungana, Haronga, Dragon's-blood-tree
Blueweed, Texas blueweed
Orange hawkweed
Mouse-ear hawkweed
King devil
Frog's-bit
Water net
Hygrophila
Miramar weed, Hygrophila
Olive hymenachne, West Indian marsh grass
Tangled hypericum
Tall St John's wort, Tall tutsan
Knobweed
Comb hyptis
Wild spikenard, Hyptis
Brazilian satin-tail
Prickly apples
Halogeton
Russian salt tree
Japanese knotweed hybrid
Drummond's gaura
Badhara bush
Senegal tea plant, Temple plant
Japanese knotweed
Water hyacinth species
Elephantopus, Elephant's foot
Spiny emex, Devil's thorn, Lesser jack
Field horsetail, Common horsetail
Spanish heath, Portuguese heath
Oblong spurge
Geraldton carnation
No. 37886
51
Spiny rush
Malachra alceifolia Jacq.
Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. (= Sida hederacea (Douglas ex Hook.) Torr. ex A.Gray, Sida leprosa var.
hederacea (Douglas ex Hook.) K.Schum.)
Martynia annua L. (= M. diandra Gloxin)
Medinilla venosa (Blume) Blume (= Melastoma venosum Blume)
Melastoma malabathricum L. (= Melastoma normale D.Don)
Melastoma species
Menyanthes trifoliata L.
Miconia species
Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) B.L.Rob.
Mikania micrantha Kunth
Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. (= Eupatorium scandens L., Willoughbya scandens (L.) Kuntze)
Mimosa diplotricha C.Wright (= M. invisa Mart.)
Miscanthus floridulus (Labill.) Warb. ex K.Schum. & Lauterb. (= M. japonicus Andersson, Saccharum floridulum
Labill.)
Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms
Monochoria vaginas (Burm.f.) C.Presl. ex Kunth (= M. vaginalis var. pauciflora Merr., Pontederia vaginalis Burm.f.)
Muhlenbergia schreberi J.F.Gmel. (= M. diffusa Willd.)
112.
116.
134.
133.
132.
131.
130.
129.
128.
127.
126.
125.
124.
123.
122.
121.
120.
119.
118.
117.
115.
114.
113.
111.
110.
109.
Burma reed
Oval-leaf monochoria, Oval-leaf-pondweed, Pickerel-weed
Nimblewill
Muskweed
Southern naiad
Lobed needlegrass
Cane needlegrass
Texas needlegrass
Arrow-leaf monochoria, Hastate-leaf-pondweed
Giant Chinese silver grass, Japanese silver grass
Indian-rhododendron
Melastoma species
Bog bean
Miconia
Mile-a-minute
Mile-a-minute, Climbing hempweed
Climbing hempweed
Giant sensitive-plant
Devil's claw
Alkali mallow, Alkali sida
Malachra
Ambulia
Ambulia
Primrose willow, Creeping water-primrose
Globe-pod hoary cress
Lens podded hoary cress
Perennial pepperweed / Perennial peppercress
South American spongeplant
American spongeplant
Sawah flowering rush, Yellow burrhead
No. 37886
Myagrum perfoliatum L.
Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus
Nassella charruana (Arechay.) Barkworth (= Stipa charruana Arechay.)
Nassella hyalina (Nees) Barkworth (= Stipa hyalina Nees)
Nassella leucotricha (Trin. & Rupr.) R.W.Pohl (= Stipa leucotricha Trin. & Rupr.)
Nechamandra altemifolia (Roxb.) Thwaites (= Vaffisneria aitemifolia Roxb.)
Neyraudia reynaudiana (Kunth) Keng ex Hitchc. (= Arundo reynaudiana Kunth)
Limnobium spongia (Bosc) Rich. ex Steud. (= Hydrocharis spongia Bosc)
Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau (= Alisma flavum L., Limnocharis emarginata Bonpl.)
Limnophila indica (L) Druce (= Hottonia indica L.)
Limnophila sessiliflora (Vahl) Blume (= Hottonia sessiliflora Vahl)
Ludwigia peploides (Kunth) P.H.Raven
108.
107.
106.
105.
104.
103.
Acuate
Juncus acutus L. subsp. Acutus
Lagascea mollis Cay.
Lepidium appelianum Al-Shehbaz (= Cardaria pubescens (C.A.Mey.) Jarm.)
Lepidium draba L. subsp. chalepense (L.) Thell. (= Cardaria chalepensis (L.) Hand.-Mazz)
Lepidium latifolium L.
Limnobium laevigatum (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Heine
101.
102.
Poverty weed
Iva axillaris Pursh subsp. robustior (Hook.) Bassett
100.
52
Nymphoides geminata (R.Br.) Kuntze (= Villarsia geminata R.Br.)
Oenanthe pimpinelloides L.
Ononis alopecuroides L.
Onopordum acaulon L.
Onopordum illyricum L.
Onopordum tauricum Willd.
Opuntia species not in South Africa
Orobanche cooperi (A.Gray) A.Heller (= 0. ludoviciana Nutt. var. cooperi (A.Gray) Beck)
Oryza rufipogon Griff. (= 0. fatua J. K6nig ex Trin., nom. nud., 0. Sativa L. var. fatua Prain)
Ottefia alismoides (L.) Pers.
Oxyspora paniculata (D.Don) DC. (= Arthrostemma paniculatum D.Don)
Paederia cruddasiana Prain
Paederia foetida L. (= P. magnifica Noronha, nom. nud., P. scandens (Lour.) Merr., P. tomentosa Blume, Gentiana
scandens Lour.)
Panicum antidotale Retz. (= P. miliare Lam., P. proliferum Lam.)
Parietaria judaica L. (= P. diffusa Mert. & W.D.J. Koch)
Passiflora bicornis Mill. (= P. pulchella Kunth)
Pennisetum alopecuroides (L.) Spreng. (= Alopecurus hordeiformis L., Panicum alopecuroides L., Pennisteum
compressum R.Br., P. hordeiforme (Thunb.) Spreng., P. japonicum Trin. ex Spreng.)
Pennisetum pedicellatum Trin.
Pennisetum polystachion (L.) Schult.
Pereskia species not in South Africa
Persicaria perfoliata (L.) H.Gross (= Polygonum perfoliatum L.)
Persicaria wallichii Greuter & Burdet (= P. polystachya (Wall. ex Meisn.) H.Gross, Polygonum polystachyum Wall.
ex Meisn., Rubrivena polystachya (Wall. ex Meisn.) M.Kral)
139.
146.
Soldier thistle
Spiked pepper, Piper
Tropical pickerel-weed
Clasped pondweed
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Cusqui, Mesquite
Mesquite
Picnomon acarna (L.) Cass.
Piper aduncum L. (= P. angustifolium Ruiz & Pay., P. celtidifolium Kunth, P. elongatum Vahl)
Pontederia rotundifolia L.f. (= Reussia rotundifolia (L.f.) A.Cast.)
Potamogeton perfoliatus L.
Prosopis alpataco Phil.
Prosopis argentina Burkart
Prosopis burkartii Munoz
Prosopis caldenia Burkart
Prosopis calingastana Burkart
Prosopis campestris Griseb.
158.
159.
167.
166.
165.
164.
163.
162.
161.
160.
Long-leaf ground-cherry
Physalis longifolia Nutt. (= P. subglabrata Mack. & Bush, P. virginiana Mill. var. sonorae (Torr.) Waterf.)
Himalayan knotweed
.
Devil's tail tearthumb, Mile-a-minute-vine, Mile-a-minute-weed
Kyasuwa-grass
Mission grass, Thin Napier grass
Chinese pennisetum, Swamp foxtail grass
Blue panic grass
Wall pellitory
Wingleaf passionfruit
Skunk vine
Cooper's broomrape
Red rice, Perennial wild red rice
Duck-lettuce, Water-plantain ottelia
Bristletips
Sewer vine
Prickly pears
Illyrian thistle
Taurian thistle, Taurean thistle
Foxtail restharrow
Stemless thistle
Entire marshwort
Water dropwort, Corky-fruit water-dropwort
157.
156.
155.
154.
153.
152.
151.
150.
149.
148.
147.
145.
144.
143.
142.
141.
140.
138.
137.
136.
135.
No. 37886
53
Prosopis castellanosii Burkart
Prosopis denudans Benth. = P. patagonica See.
Prosopis elata (Burkart) Burkart (= P. campestris Griseb. var. elata Burkart)
Prosopis farcta (Banks & Sol.) J.F.Macbr. (= Mimosa farcta Banks & Sol.), M. stephaniana M.Bieb., P. stephaniana
(M.Bieb.) Kunth ex Spreng.)
Prosopis ferox Griseb.
Prosopis fiebrigii Harms
Prosopis hassleri Harms
Prosopis humilis Gil lies ex Hook. & Am.
Prosopis kuntzei Harms
Prosopis palmeri S.Watson
Prosopis reptans Benth. (= P. cinerascens (A.Gray) Benth., Strombocarpa cinerascens A.Gray)
Prosopis rojasiana Burkart
Prosopis ruizlealii Burkart
Prosopis ruscifolia Griseb.
Prosopis sericantha Gil lies ex Hook. & Am.
Prosopis strombulifera (Lam.) Benth. (= Acacia strombulifera (Lam.) Willd., Mimosa strombulifera Lam.)
Prosopis torquata (Cay. ex Lag.) DC. (= Acacia torquata Cay. Ex Lag.)
Pueraria phaseoloides (Roxb.) Benth. (= Dolichos phaseoloides Roxb., Neustanthus javanicus Benth., Pueraria
javanica (Benth.) Benth.)
Ranunculus acris L. (= R. friesianus Jord.)
Ranunculus sceleratus L.
Reseda phyteuma L.
Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Besser (= Nasturtium austriacum Crantz)
Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Besser
Rubus anglocandicans A.Newton
Rubus argutus Link
Rubus moluccanus L. (= R. hiffii F.Muell.)
Rubus sieboldii Blume
Saccharum spontaneum L. (= S. arenicola Ohwi, S. biflorum Forssk.)
Sagittaria montevidensis Cham. & Schltdl. (= Lophotocarpus spongiosus (Engelm.) J.G.Sm., S. calycina Engelm.)
Salsola coffina Pall.
Salsola paulsenii Litv.
Salsola vermiculata L.
Salvia aethiopis L.
Salvia virgata Jacq. (= S. campestris M.Bieb.)
Salvinia auriculata Aubl. (= S. Rotundifolia Willd.)
184.
202.
201.
200.
199.
198.
197.
196.
195.
194.
193.
192.
191.
190.
189.
188.
187.
186.
185.
183.
182.
181.
180.
179.
178.
177.
Austrian field cress
Creeping yellow field cress
Blackberry
Prickly Florida blackberry
Wild blackberry, Wild raspberry
Molucca raspberry
Wild sugarcane
Giant arrowhead
Spineless Russian thistle, Tumbleweed
Barbwire Russian thistle
Wormleaf salsola, Wormleaf saltwort
Mediterranean sage
Meadow sage
Salvinia, Giant salvinia
Giant buttercup
Celery-leaf buttercup
Rampion mignonette
Tropical kudzu
Mesquite
Mesquite
Argentine screwbean, Creeping mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
Syrian mesquite
.
Mesquite
Mesquite
Mesquite
No. 37886
176.
175.
174.
173.
172.
171.
170.
169.
168.
54
Salvinia biloba Raddi
Salvinia herzogii de la Sota
Sclerolaena birchii (F.Muell.) Domin (= Anisacantha birchii F.Muell.)
Scolymus hispanicus L.
Scolymus maculatus L.
Senecio jacobaea L.
Senecio squalidus L.
Senna tora (L.) Roxb. (= Cassia tora L.)
Setaria faberi R.A.W.Herrm.
Setaria palmifolia (J.Konig) Stapf (= Panicum palmifolium Willd. ex Poir., Chaetochloa palmifolia Hitchc. & Chase)
Solanum carolinense L.
Solanum dimidiatum Raf. (= S. torreyi A.Gray)
Solanum lanceolatum Cay.
Solanum marginatum L.f.
Solanum robustum H.L.Wendl. (= S. alatum Seem. & J. C. Schmidt)
Solanum tampicense Dunal
Sonchus arvensis L.
Sorghum hybrid 'Silk'
Sorghum X almum Parodi (= S. bicolor (L.) Moench X S. halepense (L.) Pers.)
Sparganium erectum L. (= S. chlorocarpum Rydb., S. polyedrum (Asch. & Graebn.) Juz., S. ramosum Huds.)
Spermacoce alata Aubl. (= Borreria alata (Aubl.) DC.)
Sphaerophysa salsula (Pall.) DC. (= Colutea caspica M.Bieb., Phaca salsula Pall., Swainsona salsula (Pall.) Taub.)
Sporobolus indicus (L.) R.Br. var. major (Buse) Baaijens (= Agrostis fertilis Steud., S. diandrus (Retz) P.Beauv. var.
major Buse, S. elongatus R.Br. var. purpureosuffusus Ohwi S. fertilis (Steud.) Clayton, S. indicus var. fertilis
(Steud.) Jovet & Guedes, S. indicus var. purpureo-suffusus (Ohwi) T.Koyama)
Stratiotes aloides L.
Symphytum asperum Lepech. (= S. asperrimum Sims)
Taeniatherum caput-medusae (L.) Nevski (= Cuviera caput-medusae (L.) Koeler var. aspera Simonk., Elymus
caput-medusae L., E. crinitus Schreb., Hordeum crinitum (Schreb.) Desf., T. asperum (Simonk.) Nevski, T. crinitum
(Schreb.) Nevski
Themeda quadrivalvis (L.) Kuntze (= Andropogon quadrivalvis L., Anthristia ciliata L.f., Themeda ciliata (L.f.) Hack.)
Themeda villosa (Pair.) A.Camus (= Anthistiria villosa Poir., Themeda gigantea (Cay.) Hack. subsp. villosa (Pair.)
Hack.)
Thunbergia annua Hochst.
Thunbergia fragrans Roxb. (= T. volubilis Pers., Flemingia granditlora Roxb. ex Rottler)
Tribulus cistoides L. (= T. terrestris L. Var. cistoides (L.) Oliv.)
Triumfetta semitriloba Jacq.
212.
213.
224.
231.
234.
233.
232.
230.
229.
228.
227.
226.
225.
223.
222.
221.
220.
219.
218.
217.
216.
215.
214.
211.
210.
209.
208.
207.
206.
205.
204.
203.
Sacramento bur
Caltrop
Thunbergia
Fragrant thunbergia, White thunbergia
Lyon's grass
Grader grass, Habana grass
Medusa-head, Medusa's-head
Water-aloe, Soldier plant, Water-soldier
Prickly comfrey, Rough comfrey
Giant Parramatta grass
Austrian peaweed
Silk forage sorghum
Columbus grass
Exotic bur-reed, Bur reed
Borreria, Buttonweed
Torrey's nightshade
Lance-leaf nightshade
White-margined nightshade, White-edged nightshade
Silver-leaf nightshade
Wetland nightshade
Perennial sow thistle
Palm grass
Horse nettle, Carolina horse nettle
Spotted golden thistle
Tansy ragwort, St James' ragwort
Oxford ragwort
Java bean, Sicklepod senna
Chinese foxtail, Giant foxtail
Giant salvinia
Giant salvinia
Galvanised burr
Golden thistle
No. 37886
55
Vallisneria gigantea Graebn.
Viscum album L.
Zizania latifolia (Griseb.) Turcz. ex Stapf (= Z. caduciflora Hand.-Mazz., Hydropyrum latifolium Griseb.)
Zygophyllum fabago L. (= Z. fabago L. var. brachycarpum Boiss.)
237.
238.
236.
235.
Syrian bean-caper
Eelgrass
European mistletoe
Manchurian wild rice
56
No. 37886
a)
a)
Q
a)
as
a)
a)
a)
a)
u_
a)
E
a)
a)
Q
a)
as
a)
0
E
00
a)
0a)
a)
a)
_c
0
E
R
cNi
No. 37886
57
Common name
Hartebeest (except red hartebeest and Lichtenstein's hartebeest)
Gaur
Beaver
European hedgehog
Giraffe (except the South African giraffe)
Kleiner Mungo, Small Indian mongoose
Small Indian mongoose
Sable
Kob
Lechwe subspecies (except red lechwe and Kafue lechwe)
Nile lechwe
Short-tailed weasel / Stoat
Beisa oryx
Pacific /Polynesian rat
Bohor reedbuck
Asian/Indian musk shrew
Brushtail possum
Red fox
Alcelaphus buselaphus (Pallas, 1766) (all subspecies with the exception of A. b. caama and A. b. lichtensteinii )
Bos frontalis Lambert, 1804
Castor species (all species)
Erinaceus europaeus Linnaeus, 1758
Giraffa camelopardalis (Linnaeus, 1758) (all subspecies with the exception of giraffe)
Herpestes auropunctatus (Hodgson, 1836)
Herpestes javanicus (E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818)
Hippotragus niger Harris, 1838 (all subspecies except of H. n. niger)
Kobus kob (Erxleben, 1777)
Kobus leche subspecies (all subspecies except K. I. kafuensis and K. I. leche)
Kobus megaceros (Fitzinger, 1855)
Mustela erminea Linnaeus, 1758
Otyx beisa (Ruppell, 1835)
Rattus exulans (Peale, 1848) on off-shore islands
Redunca redunca (Pallas, 1767)
Suncus murinus Linnaeus, 1766
Trichosurus vulpecula (Kerr, 1792)
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus, 1758)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
LIST 3: PROHIBITED MAMMALS
Scientific name
No.
58
No. 37886
Common name
Red-legged partridge
House finch
Crested quail
American crow
Rook
Eurasian/ Western jackdaw
Yellowhammer
Grey francolin
Spot-breasted oriole
Brown-headed Cowbird
Northern ruddy duck
White-headed duck
Spanish sparrow
Eurasian tree sparrow
Grey partridge
Madagascar (Malagasy) turtle-dove
North African (Somali) ostrich
Song thrush
Common/Eurasian Blackbird
White-winged dove
Alectoris rufa (Linnaeus, 1758
Carpodacus mexicanus (Statius Muller, 1776)
Colinus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Corvus brachyrhynchos C. L. Brehm, 1822
Corvus frugilegus Linnaeus, 1758
Corvus monedula Linnaeus, 1758
Emberiza citrinella Linnaeus, 1758
Francolinus pondicerianus (Gmelin, 1789)
Icterus pectoralis (Wagler, 1829)
Molothrus ater (Boddaert, 1783)
Oxyura jamaicensis (Gmelin, 1789)
Oxyura leucocephala (Scopoli, 1769)
Passer hispaniolensis (Temminck, 1820)
Passer montanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Perdix perdix (Linnaeus, 1758)
Streptopelia picturata (Temminck, 1813)
Struthio camelus molybdophanes Reichenow, 1883
Turdus philomelos C. L. Brehm, 1831
Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758
Zenaida asiatica (Linnaeus, 1758)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
LIST 4: PROHIBITED BIRDS
Scientific name
No.
No. 37886
59
Bark anole
Brown anole
House gecko
Indo-Pacific gecko
Anolis sagrei Cocteau in Dumeril and Bibron, 1837
Boiga irregularis (Merrem, 1802)
Hemidactylus frenatus Schlegel, 1836
Hemidactylus gamotii Dumeril and Bibron, 1836
Hemidactylus turcicus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leiocephalus carinatus Gray, 1827
Podarcis species (Boulenger, 1905)
Tarentola mauritanica (Linnaeus, 1758)
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
2.
Moorish wall gecko
True and Italian wall lizards
Northern curlytail lizard
No. 37886
Mediterranean gecko
Brown tree snake
Common agama
Agama agama (Linnaeus, 1758) (including Agama agama africana, Agama agama boensis, Agama agama savattieri africana,
Agama lebretoni, Agama mucosoensis, Agama paragama, Agama parafricana, Agama wagneri and Agama tassiliensis)
Anolis distichus Cope, 1861
Common name
1.
LIST 5: PROHIBITED REPTILES
Scientific name
No.
60
Litoria caerulea (White, 1790)
Notophthalmus viridescens (Rafinesque, 1820)
Osteopilus septentrionalis (Dumeril and Bibron, 1841)
Rhine Ila marina (Linnaeus, 1758)
7.
8.
9.
Lithobates catesbeianus (Shaw, 1802)
Eleutherodactylus planirostris (Cope, 1862)
4.
6.
Eleutherodactylus coqui Thomas, 1966
3.
5.
European toad
Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cane / Marine toad
Cuban tree-frog
Red-spotted newt
Great green tree-frog
American bull frog
Greenhouse frog
Puerto Rican coqui
Tiger salamander
Ambystoma tigrinum (Green, 1825)
2.
Common name
1.
LIST 6: PROHIBITED AMPHIBIANS
Scientific name
No.
No. 37886
61
Common name
Bream
Mud sunfish
Bitterling
Sturgeon/Greater sturgeon
Bullheads
Bowfin/Mudfish/Dogfish
Golden African kuhli
Climbing perch/Climbing fish
Eels
Minnow/Killifish
Killifish
Arapaima
Catfish
Barbs
Catfish
Sunfish
Frogmouth catfish/ Square-head catfish
Snakeheads
Minnows
Kurpers
Suckermouth catfishes
Cavefish/Swampfish
Nasling/Nases
Catfishes
Peacock cichlid/Bass
Clarias catfish, Climbing perch, Walking catfish
Pacu
Ciscos
Scu pins
Burrowing goby
Abramis species
Acantharchus species
Acheilognathus species
Acipenser species
Ameiurus species
Amia calva (Linnaeus, 1766)
Amphilius species
Anabas species
Anguilla species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Aphanius species
Aplocheilichthys species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Arapaima gigas (Schinz, 1822)
Bagrus species
Barilius species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Bathyclarias species
Centrarchus species
Chaca chaca (Hamilton, 1822)
Channa species
Chela species
Chetia species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Chiloglanis species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Chologaster comutus (Agassiz, 1853)
Chondrostoma species
Chrysichthys species
Cichla species
Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus 1758)
Colossoma species
Coregonus species
Coitus species
Croilia species
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
LIST 7: PROHIBITED FRESH-WATER FISH
Scientific Name
No.
62
No. 37886
Galaxias
Apollo shark
Electric catfish
Elephanffish
Sardines
Engraulicyprus species
Enneacanthus species
Esox species
Eutropius species
Fundulus species
Galaxias species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Gambusia species (except Gambusia affinis (Baird & Girard, 1853) already listed under 1b)
Gasterosteus species
Gephyroglanis species
Glossogobius species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Gobio species
Gymnallabes species
Heterobranchus species
Hucho hucho (Linnaeus, 1758)
Huso huso (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hydrocynus species (except Hydrocynus vittatus Castelnau, 1861 which is indigenous to South Africa)
lctalurus species
ldus idus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Jordanella floridae (Goode Bean, 1879)
Lampetra species
Lates species (except Lates calcarifer (Bloch, 1790))
Lepomis species (except Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 1819 already listed as 1b)
Leptoglanis species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Leuciscus species
Liposarcus species
Lota Iota (Linnaeus, 1758)
Luciosoma setigerum (Valenciennes, 1842)
Malapterurus species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Marcusenius species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Mesobola species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
63.
64.
62.
Top minnows
Electrophorus electricus (Linnaeus, 1766)
33.
Burbot
Plecostomus
Eurasian daces
Catfishes
Sunfishes
Lampreys
Perch and barramundi
American flagfish
Silver/Golden orfe
Catfish
Beluga sturgeon/ European sturgeon
African tiger fish
Huchen/Danube salmon
Air-breathing catfishes
Air-breathing catfishes
Gudgeons
Gobies
Catfish
Mosquito-fish
Sticklebacks
Cichlid
Pike
Banded or little sunfishes
Lake sardines
Electric eel
Pygmy sunfishes
Elassoma species
32.
Pupfish
Catfish
Cyprinodon species
Docimodus species
31.
No. 37886
63
Mudfish
Loaches
Golden shiner
Shiner
Neochanna species
Neomacheilus species
Notemigonus csysoleucas (Mitchill, 1814)
Notropis species
68.
69.
70.
71.
Rice fish/Geisha girl/Golden mede
European smelt
Paragalaxias
Perch
Percina darters
Mormyrid
Lamprey
Minnow
Plecostomus
Catfish
Crappies
Lung fish
Mouthbrooder
Whiptail sturgeon
Catfish
Plecos
Stickleback
Piranha
Stickleback
Catfish
Otyzias species
Osmerus eperlanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Paragalaxias species
Perca species
Percina species
Petrocephalus species
Petromyzon marinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Phoxinus species
Plecostomus species
Pogonopoma species
Pomoxis species
Protopterus species
Pseudocrenilabrus species
Pseudorasbora species
Pseudorinelepis species
Pterygoplichthys species (except P. disjunctivus Weber, 1991 already listed under 1b)
Pungitius species
Pygocentrus species
Pygosteus species
Rhinelepis species
Rhamdia species
Rhinichthys atratulus atratulus (Hermann, 1804)
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
97.
96.
Black-nose dace
Three-barbeled catfish
Barilius
Tilapias
Oreochromis species (excluding species already in South Africa and species indigenous to South Africa)
75.
89.
Snakehead
Ophicephalus species
Opsaridium species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
74.
No. 37886
73.
1792)) and king salmon (0. tshawytscha (Walbaum, 1792))
Trout / Salmon
Brown metynnis
Myleus species
67.
72.
Weather fish
Misgurnus species
66.
Oncorhynchus species, excluding rainbow trout (0. mykiss (Walbaum, 1792)), coho salmon (0. kisutch (Walbaum,
Bass
Micropterus species (except the species listed as restricted invasive species)
65.
64
Western black-nose dace
Bitterlings
Piranha
Roach
Trout and salmon
Char
Cichlid
Tilapia
Schilbid catefish
Piranha
European/Wels/Waller catfish
Grayling
Tilapias
Rhinichthys atratulus obtusus (Agassiz, 1854)
Rhodeus species
Rooseveltiella species
Rutilus species
Salmo species, excluding brown trout (S. trutta Linnaeus, 1758) and Atlantic salmon (S. salar Linnaeus, 1758)
Salvelinus species
Sargochromis species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Sarotherodon species
Schilbe species (except those that are indigenous to South Africa)
Serrasalmus species
Silures glanis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Thymallus thymallus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Tilapia species excluding Tilapia rendalli (Boulenger, 1897) & Tilapia sparrmanii Smith, 1840 (regulated by area)
and Tilapia bakossiorum & Tilapia snyderae Stiassny, Schliewen and Dominey, 1992 (exempted)
98.
99.
100.
101.
102.
103.
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.
No. 37886
65
66
No. 37886
E 0
C O
O
E
E
O
U
CL.
E
co
C
03
Pine wilt or Pine wood nematode
Pale cyst nematode, Potato cyst nematode
Soybean cyst nematode
Pea cyst nematode
Tomato docking disorder nematode
Sugar beet docking disorder nematode
Stubby root nematode
Stubby root nematode
Red ring disease nematode
Yam nematode
Aleyrodidae, Coconut whitefly
Aleyrodidae, Spiralling whitefly
Coccidae, Banana spotting bug
Tephritidae, Mexican fruit fly
Tephritidae, West Indian fruit fly
Tephritidae,
Globodera pallida (Stone, 1973) Behrens, 1975
Heterodera glycines Ichinohe, 1952
Heterodera goettingiana Liebscher, 1892
Longidorus attenuatus Hooper, 1961
Longidorus elongatus (De Man, 1876) Micoletzky, 1922
Paratrichodorus nanus (Allen, 1957) Siddiqi, 1974
Paratrichodorus pachydermus (Seinhorst, 1954) Siddiqi, 1974
Paratrichodorus tunisiensis (Siddiqi, 1963)
Paratylenchus bukowinensis Micoletzky, 1922
Rhadinaphelenchus cocophilus (Cobb, 1919) J.B. Goodey, 1960
Scutellonema bradys (Steiner & Lehew, 1933) Andrassy, 1958
Trichodorus primitivus (de Man, 1880)
Trichodorus similis Seinhorst, 1963
Trichodorus viruliferus Hooper, 1963
Aleurodicus destructor Mackie, 1912
Aleurodicus dispersus Russell, 1965
Amblypelta lutescens (Distant)
Anastrepha ludens (Loew)
Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart)
Anastrepha pseudoparallela (Loew, 1873)
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Prohibited Insecta (Insects)
Sting nematode
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner & Biihrer, 1934) Nickel, 1970
5.
c.
Strawberry crimp disease nematode
Belonolaimus longicaudatus Rau, 1958
4.
Prohibited Nematoda (Nematodes)
Aphelenchoides fragariae (Ritzema Bos, 1890) Christie, 1932
3.
b.
Rosy wolf snail
Euglandina rosea (Ferussac, 1821)
Common Name
2.
Prohibited Mollusca (Snails and Molluscs)
Giant African snail
a.
LIST 9: PROHIBITED TERRESTRIAL INVERTEBRATES
Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822
Scientific Name
1.
No.
No. 37886
67
Tephritidae
Tephritidae
Anastrepha suspensa (Loew)
Anoplophora glabripennis (Motschulsky)
Archips argyrospilus (Walker, 1863)
Argyrotaenia citrana (Fernald)
Aulacaspis yasumatsui Tagaki
Bactrocera aquilonis (May, 1965)
Bactrocera carambolae Drew & Hancock, 1994
Bactrocera caryeae (Kapoor, 1971)
Bactrocera correcta (Bezzi, 1916)
Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett, 1899)
Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel, 1912)
Bactrocera facialis (Coquillett, 1909)
Bactrocera frauenfeldi (Schiner, 1868)
Bactrocera jarvisi (Tryon, 1927)
Bactrocera kandiensis Drew & Hancock, 1994
Bactrocera kirki (Froggatt, 1911)
Bactrocera latifrons (Hendel, 1915)
Bactrocera melanotus (Coquillett, 1909)
Bactrocera musae (Tryon, 1927)
Bactrocera neohumeralis (Hardy, 1951)
Bactrocera occipitalis (Bezzi, 1919)
Bactrocera papayae Drew & Hancock, 1994
Bactrocera passiflorae (Froggatt, 1911)
Bactrocera philippinensis Drew & Hancock, 1994
Bactrocera psidii (Froggatt, 1899)
Bactrocera pyrifoliae Drew & Hancock, 1994
Bactrocera tryoni (Froggatt, 1897)
Bactrocera xanthodes (Broun, 1904)
Bactrocera zonata (Saunders, 1842)
Castnia licoides (Boisduval, 1875)
Castnia penelope Schaufuss, 1870
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
50.
52.
54.
56.
57.
58.
55.
53.
51.
49.
Castniidae
Castniidae, Banana stem borer
Peach fruit fly
Tephritidae, Pacific fruit fly
Tephritidae, Queensland fruit fly
Tephritidae
Tephritidae, South sea guava fruit fly
Tephritidae
Tephritidae, Fijian fruit fly
Tephritidae, Asian papaya fruit fly
Tephritidae, Breadfruit fruit fly
Tephritidae
Tephritidae, Banana fruit fly
Tephritidae, Black fruit fly
Tephritidae, Malaysian fruit fly
Tephritidae, Jarvis' fruit fly
Tephritidae, Mango fruit fly
Tephritidae
Tephritidae, Oriental fruit fly
Tephritidae, Melon fly
Tephritidae, Guava fruit fly
Tephritidae
Tephritidae, Carambola fruit fly
Tephritidae
No. 37886
34.
Asian cycad scale
Tortricidae, Orange tortrix moth
Tortricidae, Fruit tree leaf-roller
Asian long-horned beetle
Tephritidae, Caribbean fruit fly
Tephritidae, Guava fruit fly
28.
Tephritidae, Sapodilla fruit fly
Anastrepha serpentina (Wiedemann)
Anastrepha striata Schiner
27.
26.
68
Coccidae, Florida wax scale
Coccidae
Tortricidae,Rosaceous/Oblique-banded leaf roller
Noctuidae, Green garden looper
Tortricidae, Black-lyre leaf roller moth
Chrysomelidae, Leaf scarring beetle
Pyralidae, Yellow peach moth, Castor capsule borer
Gracillariidae
Tortricidae
Tortricidae, Litchi fruit moth
Tortricidae, Brownheaded leafroller
Tortricidae
Pseudococcidae, Grey pineapple mealybug
Tortricidae, Light brown apple moth
Hesperiidae, Banana skipper
Thripidae
Fall webworm
Curculionidae
Tortricidae
Asian gypsy moth
Pseudococcidae, Pink hibiscus mealybug
Curculionidae, Mexican bromeliad weevil
Pyralidae, Banana scab moth
Tineidae, Sugarcane bud moth
Curculionidae, Banana pseudostem weevil
Asiatic rhinoceros beetle
Lobate lac scale
Pseudococcidae, West African cocoa mealybug
Pseudococcidae, Mealybug
Pseudococcidae, Passionvine mealybug
Tortricidae, Leafroller moth
Tortricidae, Omnivorous leafroller
Tortricidae, Chilean fruit leafroller
Ceroplastes floridensis Comstock, 1881
Chloropulvinaria polygonata (Cockerell)
Choristoneura rosaceana (Harris, 1841)
Chrysodeixis eriosoma (Doubleday, 1843)
Cnephasia jactatana Walker
Colaspis hypochlora Leferve
Conogethes punctiferalis (Guenee)
Conopomorpha litchiella Bradley, 1986
Cryptophlebia illepida (Butler) 1882
Cryptophlebia ombrodelta (Lower)
Ctenopseustis obliquana (Walker)
Dudua aprobola (Meyrick, 1886)
Dysmicoccus neobrevipes Beardsley, 1959
Epiphyas postvittana Walker
Erionota thrax (Linnaeus, 1767)
Holopothrips ananasi Costa Lima, 1935
Hyphantria cunea (Drury)
Lachnopus sp. near campechianus
Lobesia aeolopa Meyrick, 1907
Lymantria dispar Linnaeus, 1758
Maconellicoccus hirsutus (Green, 1908)
Metamasius callizona (Chevrolat)
Nacoleia octasema (Meyrick, 1886)
Erechthias flavistriata Zimmerman, 1978
Odoiporus longicollis (Olivier, 1807)
Oryctes rhinoceros (Linnaeus)
Paratachardina pseudolobata Kondo & Gullan
Planococcoides njalensis Laing
Planococcus litchi Cox, 1989
Planococcus minor (Maskell)
Planotortix excessana (Walker)
Platynota stultana Walsingham
Proeulia auraria (Clarke, 1949)
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
No. 37886
69
Pseudococcidae, Banana mealybug
Pseudococcidae, Jack Beardsley mealybug
Pseudococcidae, Mango mealybug
Pseudococcidae, Fruit tree mealybug
Pseudococcidae, mango shield scale
Pseudococcidae, Philippine mango mealybug
Thripidae, Grapevine thrip
Red imported fire ant (RIFA)
Noctuidae, Oriental leafworm moth
Curculionidae, Mango pulp weevil
Lycaenidae, Pineapple borer
Lycaenidae
Thripidae, Banana flower thrip
Thripidae, Melon thrip
Lycaenidae, Red-spotted hairstreak
Aleyrodidae, Papaya fruit fly
Diaspididae, Citrus snow scale
Asian predatory wasp
Common wasp, Common yellowjacket
Coccidae, Stellate scale
Cocoa tree-ant, Little red fire ant
Ambrosia beetle
Camphor shoot beetle
All ant, fruit fly, bee, and wasp species not listed, and not in the
country, unless for biological control purposes
All non-indigenous sub-species of the African bee and Cape bee
Pseudococcus elisae Borchsenius, 1947
Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi Gimpel and Miller, 1996
Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green, 1908)
Rastrococcus invadens Williams
Rastrococcus mangiferae (Green)
Rastrococcus spinosus (Robinson)
Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus Hood, 1919
Solenopsis invicta Buren, 1972
Spodoptera litura (Fabricius)
Stemochetus frigidus (Fabricius, 1787)
Thecla basilides Geyer
Thecla legota Hewitson, 1877
Thrips hawaiiensis (Morgan, 1913)
Thrips palmi Karny, 1925
Tmolus echion (Linnaeus, 1767).
Toxotrypana curvicauda Gerstaecker
Unaspis citri (Comstock, 1883)
Vespa velutina Lepeletier, 1836
Vespula vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Vinsonia stellifera (Westwood)
Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger, 1863)
Xylosandrus compactus (Eichhoff, 1875)
Xylosandrus mutilates (Blandford)
All Formicidae, Tephritidae, Apis and Vespula species not in the country, unless for biological control purposes
All non-indigenous sub-species of Apis mellifera other than A m scutellata and A m capensis
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100.
101.
102.
103.
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.
111.
112.
113.
114.
115.
116.
117.
118.
119.
Eriophyidae
Eriophyidae, Mango leafcoating mite
Tetranychidae, Spider mite/Cassava red mite
Calacarus brionesae Keifer 1963
Cisaberoptus kenyae Keifer
Oligonychus biharensi (Hirst)s
120.
121.
122.
Prohibited Acari (Mites)
Pseudococcidae, Citriculu mealybug
Pseudococcus cryptus Hempel
94.
Prohibited Acari (Mites)
Pseudococcidae, Comstock mealybug
Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana)
93.
No. 37886
d.
Tortricidae
Proeulia chrysopteris (Butler, 1883)
92.
70
Tetranychus mexicanus (McGregor)
Tetranychus piercei McGregor
Tuckerella pavoniformis (Ewing, 1922)
Any species of the genera Vanpa, Euvarroa or Tropilaelaps
126.
127.
128.
129.
Platydemus manokwari de Beauchamp, 1963
Prohibited Other Invertebrate Species
Tetranychus desertorum Banks, 1900
125.
e.
Oligonychus yothersi (McGregor)
124.
130.
Oligonychus punicae (Hirst)
123.
Flatworm (Turbellaria)
Prohibited Other Invertebrate Species
Tuckerellidae
Tetranychidae, Banana spider mite
Tetranychidae, Spider mite
Tetranychidae, Desert spider mite
Tetranychidae, Avocado red mite
Tetranychidae, Avocado brown mite
No. 37886
71
Common Name
Asian clam/ Golden clam
Zebra mussel, Eurasian zebra mussel
Quagga mussel
North American spiny cheek crayfish
Rusty crayfish
Scientific Name
Corbicula fluminea (0. F. Willer, 1774)
Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771)
Dreissena rostriformis
Orconectes limosus (Rafinesque, 1817)
Orconectes rusticus (Girard, 1852)
2.
3.
4.
5.
North American signal crayfish
Amur river clam, Asian bivalve, Asian clam, brackish-water
corbula
Red swamp crayfish
Pacifastacus leniusculus (Dana, 1852)
Potamocorbula amurensis (Schrenck, 1861)
Procambarus claridi (Girard, 1852)
6.
7.
8.
1.
No.
LIST 10: PROHIBITED FRESH-WATER INVERTEBRATES
72
No. 37886
7.
6.
5.
4.
3.
2.
1.
Potamocorbula amurensis (Schrenck, 1861)
Venerupis phillippinarum A. Adams & Reeve, 1850
Mnemiopsis leidyi (A. Agassiz, 1865)
Pema viridis (Linnaeus 1758)
Argopecten purpuratus ( Lamarck, 1819)
Asterias amurensis (Lutken, 1871)
Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne Edwards, 1853)
Scientific Name
LIST 11: PROHIBITED MARINE INVERTEBRATES
No.
Manila clam
Asian clam
Asian green mussel
Comb jelly/ sea walnut
Asian mitten crab
Chilean scallop
Pacific seastar
Common name
No. 37886
73
Panama wilt disease
Sudden oak death pathogen
Avian malariapathogen
Myrtaceae rust
Kiss-of-death bacteria
Plasmodium relict=
Puccinia psidii genotypes introduced by plants in the family Myrtaceae
Nosema ceranae
Paenibacillus larvae
4.
5.
7.
6.
American foulbrood bacteria
Banana bunchy top pathogen, Bunchy top virus
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense W.C. Snyder & H.N. Hansen (GNI.)
Phytophthora ramorum
2.
3.
Common name
Banana bunchy top virus (BBTV)
1.
LIST 12: PROHIBITED MICROBES
Scientific Name
No.
74
No. 37886
No. 37886
75
76
No. 37886
No. 37886
77
78
No. 37886
No. 37886
79
80
No. 37886
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37886—1

Alien and Invasive Species List - Department of Environmental Affairs

Transcription

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