table of contents - Des Moines Water Works

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http://fluoridealert.org/researchers/fan-bibliography/
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The FAN Bibliography provides the complete reference list for all studies cited by the Fluoride Action Network, whether in
electronic or print format.
If you find that any studies we have cited are missing, please contact us and we will make sure to add it.
Studies Organized by Authors Last Name
A
Aardema MJ, Gibson DP, LeBoeuf RA. 1989. Sodium fluoride-induced chromosome aberrations in different stages of the
cell cycle: a proposed mechanism. Mutation Research. 223:191-203. [ Abstract ] **Erratum in: Mutat Res 1989
Aug;223(4):417.
Abukurah, A.R., Moser, A.M., Baird, C.L., Randall, R.E., et al. 1972. Acute Sodium Fluoride Poisoning. J Am Med Assoc
222:816-17.
Adair SM. 1999. Overview of the history and current status of fluoride sup plementation schedules. Journal of Public
Health Dentistry 1999 59:252-8. [ Abstract ]
Adamek E, Pawlowska-Goral K, Bober K.. 2005. In vitro and in vivo effects of fluoride ions on enzyme activity. Ann Acad
Med Stetin. 51(2):69-85. [ Abstract ]
Adams PH, Jowsey J. 1965. Sodium fluoride in the treatment of osteoporosis and other bone diseases. Annals of Internal
Medicine. 63(6): 1151-1155. [ Excerpt ]
Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry (ATSDR). 2003. Toxicological profile for fluorides, hydrogen fluoride,
and fluorine. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. Full Report
Agate JN, et al. 1949. Industrial fluorosis: A study of the hazard to man and animals near Fort William, Scotland. Medical
Research Council Memorandum No. 22. His Majesty‘s Stationery Office, London.
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). 1993. Beryllium. ATSDR Toxicological Profile. Prepared by
Syracuse Research Corporation under subcontract to Clement International Corporation under contract no. 205-88-0608.
Prepared for US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and
Disease Registry. April. Full Report
Agalakova NI, Gusev GP. 2008. Diverse effects of fluoride on NA+ and K+ transport across the rat erythrocyte membrane.
Fluoride 41(1)28–39. January-March. Full Report
Ahmadian MR, et al. 1997. Aluminum fluoride associates with the small guanine nucleotide binding proteins. FEBS Letters
408(3):315-8. [ Abstract ]
Ainsworth NJ. 1933. Mottled teeth. Brit. Dent. J., 55: 233-25- and 274-276.
Akdogan M, et al. 2004. Effects of fluoride on lipid peroxidation in rabbits. Fluoride 37(3):185-189. Full study at
http://www.fluoridealert.org/re/akdogan2004.pdf
Akiniwa, K. 1997. Re-examination of acute toxicity of fluoride. Fluoride 30(2):89-104. Full study at
http://www.fluoridealert.org/re/akiniwa-1997.pdf
Alarcon-Herrera MT, et al. 2001. Well water fluoride, dental fluorosis, bone fractures in the Guadiana Valley of Mexico.
Fluoride. 34(2): 139-149. .http://www.fluoride-journal.com/01-34-2/342-139.pdf
Albanese R. 1987. Sodium fluoride and chromosome damage (in vitro human lymphocyte and in vivo micronucleus
assays). Mutagenesis 2:497-9. [ Abstract ]
Albert DA, Findley S, Mitchell DA, Park K, McManus JM. 2002. Dental caries among disadvantaged 3- to 4-year old
children in northern Manhattan. Pediatr Dent. 24(3):229-33. May-June. [ Abstract ]
Alberts B, Shine K. 1998. Letter to Albert Burgstahler, from Bruce Alberts, President, National Academy of Sciences, and
Kenneth Shine, President, Institute of Medicine. November 18. [ See letter ]
Alhava EM, Olkkonen H, Kauranen P, Kari T. 1980. The effect of drinking water fluoridation on the fluoride content,
strength and mineral density of human bone. Acta Orthop Scand. 51: 413-420. [ Abstract ]
Al-Hiyasat AS, Elbetieha AM, Darmani H. 2000. Reproductive toxic effects of ingestion of sodium fluoride in female rats.
Fluoride 33(2):79-84. Full study at http://www.fluoridealert.org/re/al-hiyasat-2000.pdf
Alkhatib MN, et al. 2004. Aesthetically objectionable fluorosis in the United Kingdom. British Dental Journal 197:325-28.
Allain P, Gauchard F, Krari N. 1996. Enhancement of aluminum digestive absorption by fluoride in rats. Res Commun Mol
Pathol Pharmacol. 91(2):225-31. February. [ Abstract ]
Allen K, et al. 2004. Using microabrasive material to remove fluorosis stains. Journal of the American Dental Association
135:319-23.
Allmann DW, et al. 1986. Stimulation of cAMP accumulation in rat aorta and diaphragm by fluorine containing compounds.
Res Comm Chem Pathol Pharmacol 52(3):275-84.
American Dental Association (ADA). 1979. White Paper on Fluoridation. http://www.fluoridealert.org/content/1979-adawhite-paper/
American Dental Association (ADA). 2006. Interim Guidance on Reconstituted Infant Formula. 2006. ADA,eGRAM.
November 9. Available at http://www.fluoridealert.org/scher/ada.egram-2006.pdf
Amini H, et al. 2011. Drinking water fluoride and blood pressure: an environmental study. Biol Trace Elem Res 144:15763.
An JA, Mei SZ, Liu AP et al. 1992. Effect of high level of fluoride on children‘s intelligence. [Article in Chinese]. Zhong Guo
Di Fang Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi 7(2):93–94. [IQ STUDY: Only in Chinese, not yet translated into English]
An L, et al. 2004. Combined effects of vitamin E and fluoride on reproductive function in male mice. Chinese Journal of
Control of Endemic Disease. Available online at: http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DYBF200403001.htm
Anand JK, Roberts JT. 1990. Chronic fluorine poisoning in man: a review of literature in English (1946-1989) and
indications for research. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 44(8):417-420.
Anasuya A. 1982. Role of fluoride in formation of calculi: studies on rats. Journal of Nutrition. 112(9):1787-95. [ Abstract ]
Anasuya A, Rao BS. 1983. Effect of fluoride, silicon and magnesium on the mineralizing capacity of an inorganic medium
and stone formers urine tested by a modified in-vitro method. Biochem Med. 30:146. [ Abstract ]
Andersen, et al. 1982. Risk of cancer in the Norwegian aluminum industry. International Journal of Cancer 29: 295-298.
Ando M, et al. 2001. Health effects of fluoride pollution caused by coal burning. Science of the Total Environment 271(13):107-16. [ Abstract ]
Andreatini R, Chioca LR, Rauppp IM, Da Cunha, Losso EM. 2007. Memory impairment induced by chronic sodium
fluoride intake. Neurotoxicol Teratol 24, 751–757. In: Neuropharmacology page S247, P.1.c.009.
Angmar-Mansson B, Whitford GM. 1984. Enamel fluorosis related to plasma F levels in the rat. Caries Research 18(1):2532.
Anon. 1999. Dosage schedule for dietary fluoride supplements. Proceedings of a workshop. Chicago, Illinois, USA.
January 31-February 1, 1994. Journal of Public Health Dentistry 59(4):203-204. Fall.
Aoba T, Fejerskov O. 2002. Dental fluorosis: chemistry and biology. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 13(2):155-70. [ Abstract ]
Araibi AA, et al. 1989. Effect of high fluoride on the reproductive performance of the male rat. Journal of Biological
Sciences Research 20: 19-30.
Armfield JM, Spencer AJ. 2004. Consumption of nonpublic water: implications for children‘s caries experience.
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 32:283-296. [ Abstract ]
Applbaum YK. 2010. Imaging of the skeleton and the joints in CKD. p. 208. In: The Spectrum of Mineral and Bone
Disorders in Chronic Kidney Disease. (Olgaard K, Salusky IB, Silver J, eds.) Oxford University Press.
Armstrong B, et al. 1994. Lung cancer mortality and polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons: A case-cohort study of aluminum
production workers in Arvida, Quebec, Canada. American Journal of Epidemiology 139: 250-262.
Arnala I, et al. 1985. Effects of fluoride on bone in Finland. Histomorphometry of cadaver bone from low and high fluoride
areas. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 56:161-6.
Arnala I, Alhava EM, Kivivouri R, Kauranen P. 1986. Hip fracture incidence not affected by fluoridation. Osteofluorosis
studied in Finland. Acta Orthop. Scand. 57:344-348.[ Abstract ]
Arnold CM, Bailey DA, Faulkner RA, McKay HA, McCulloch RG. 1997. The effect of water fluoridation on the bone mineral
density of young women. Canadian Journal of Public Health 88(6):388-91. Full study at
http://www.fluoridealert.org/re/arnold-1997.pdf
Arnold HA. 1980. Letter to Dr. Ernest Newbrun. May 28, 1980. Full letter at http://www.fluoridealert.org/uc-davis.htm
Arthaud LE, Loomis TA. 1975. The relationship of the total dose and duration of methoxyflurane anesthesia to renal
toxicity in Fischer 344 rats. Toxic. Applied Pharmacol. 33: 176.
Astrom AN, Mashoto K. 2002. Determinants of self-rated oral health status among school children in northern Tanzania.
International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry 12:90-100.
Athanassouli I, et al. 1994. Dental caries changes between 1982 and 1991 in children aged 6-12 in Athens, Greece.
Caries Research 28(5):378-82.
Augenstein WL, Spoerke DG, Kulig KW, Hall AH, Hall PK, Riggs BS, el Saadi M, Rumack BH. 1991. Fluoride ingestion in
children: a review of 87 cases. Pediatrics 88: 907-12. [ Abstract ]
Awadia AK, Birkeland JM, Haugejorden O, Bjorvatn K. 2002. Caries experience and caries predictors – a study of
Tanzanian children consuming drinking water with different fluoride concentrations. Clin Oral Invest (2002) 6:98-103. [
Abstract ]
Ayoob S, Gupta AK. 2006. Fluoride in drinking water: a review on the status and stress effects. Critical Reviews in
Environmental Science and Technology 36:433–487.
B
Ba Y, et al. 2009. Effect of different fluoride and iodine concentration in drinking water on children‘s dental fluorosis and
thyroid function. Chinese Journal of Public Health 25(8):942-43.
Babbitt HE, Doland JJ. 1939. Quality of water supplies in water supply engineering. 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill, New York.
p. 454.
Bachinskii PP et al. 1985. Action of the body fluorine of healthy persons and thyroidopathy patients on the function of
hypophyseal-thyroid the system. Probl Endokrinol (Mosk) 31(6):25-9. [ English translation of study ]
Bai X. 1992. Radiological analysis in 23 cases of endemic fluorsis. Chinese Journal of Endemiology. Available at:
http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZDFB199204012.htm
Bai G, et al. 2005. Radiological analysis of endemic skeletal fluorosis in Dingbian county, Shaanxi province. Chinese
Journal of Endemiology 24:73-74.
Balabolkin MI et al. 1995. [The interrelationship of the thyroid and immune statuses of workers with long-term fluorine
exposure] [Article in Russian] Ter Arkh. 67(1):41-2. [ Abstract ]
Balena R, Kleerekoper M, Foldes JA, Shih MS, Rao DS, Schober HC, Parfitt AM. 1998. Effects of different regimens of
sodium fluoride treatment for osteoporosis on the structure, remodeling and mineralization of bone. Osteoporos Int.
8(5):428-35. [ Abstract ]
Bang S, Boivin G, Gerster JC, Baud CA. 1985. Distribution of fluoride in calcified cartilage of a fluoride-treated
osteoporotic patient. Bone 6 (4): 207-210. [ Abstract ]
Bang S. 1978. Biophysical study of compact bone tissue in demic fluorosis. In: B Courvoisier B, et al. (1978). Fluoride and
Bone; Proceedings of the Second Symposium CEMO, Nyon, Switzerland, Oct. 9-12, 1977. Hans Huber Publishers, Bern.
pp. 77-81.
Bang S, et al. 1978. Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in industrial fluorosis. In: B Courvoisier, A Donath,
CA Baud, eds. Fluoride and Bone. Hans Huber Publishers, Bern. pp. 168-175.
Bano R, Sahdey S, Lall SB. 1996. Biochemical changes in the testes of Swiss albino mice exposed to chronic ingestion of
sodium fluoride. Indian Journal of Environment and Toxicology 6:19-21.
Bansal R, Tiwari SC. 2006. Back pain in chronic renal failure. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 21:2331-2332.
Bao W, et al. 2003. [Investigation of osteoarthritis in Fengjiabao, Asuo, Qiancheng villages—to research the relationship
between Fluorosis and Osteoarthritis. [Article in Chinese]. Chinese Journal of Endemiology. Available online at:
Barbier O, et al. 2010. Molecular mechanisms of fluoride toxicity. Chemico-Biological Interactions 188:319-33.
Bardsen A, Bjorvatn K. 1998. Risk periods in the development of dental fluorosis. Clinical Oral Investigations 2:155-160. [
Abstract ]
Barnes GP, Parker WA, Lyon TC, Drum MA, Coleman GC. 1992. Ethnicity, location, age, and fluoridation factors in baby
bottle tooth decay and caries prevalence of Head Start children. Public Health Reports 107(2):167-73. March-April. [
Abstract ]
Barot VV. 1998. Occurrence of endemic fluorosis in human population of North Gujarat, India: human health risk. Bulletin
of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 61(3):303-10.
Basch CH, et al. (2013). Advertising of toothpaste in Parenting Magazines. Journal of Community Health DOI
10.1007/s10900-013-9700-2.
Basha PM, Sujitha NS (2012). Combined impact of exercise and temperature in learning and memory performance of
fluoride toxicated rats. Biological Trace Element Research DOI: 10.1007/s12011-012-9489-3.
Basha MP, Sujitha NS. 2011. Chronic fluoride toxicity and myocardial damage: antioxidant offered protection in second
generation rats. Toxicol Int 18(2):99-104.
Basha PM, et al. 2011. Fluoride toxicity and status of serum thyroid hormones, brain histopathology, and learning memory
in rats: a multigenerational assessment. Biol Trace Elem Res. 144(1-3):1083-94.
Baskaradoss JK, Clement RB, Narayanan A. 2008. Prevalence of dental fluorosis and associated risk factors in 11-15
year old school children of Kanyakumari District, Tamilnadu, India: a cross sectional survey. Indian J Dent Res. 19(4):297303. Oct-Dec. [ Abstract ]
Bassin EB. 2001. Association between fluoride in drinking water during growth and development and the incidence of
ostosarcoma for children and adolescents. Doctoral Thesis, Harvard School of Dental Medicine.
Bassin EB, Wypij D, Davis RB, Mittleman MA. 2006. Age-specific fluoride exposure in drinking water and osteosarcoma
(United States). Cancer Causes and Control 17: 421-8. [ Abstract ]
Bataineh HN, Nusierb MK. 2006. Impact of 12-week ingestion of sodium fluoride on agression, sexual behavior, and
fertility in adult male rats. Fluoride 39(4):293-301. October-December. Available at
http://www.fluoridealert.org/scher/batineh-2006.pdf
Baud CA, Bang S. 1970. Fluoride and bone mineral substance. In: TL Vischer, ed. (1970). Fluoride in Medicine. Hans
Huber, Bern. pp. 27-36.
Baud CA, et al. 1978. Value of the bone biopsy in the diagnosis of industrial fluorosis. Virchows Archiv A. Pathological
Anatomy and Histology 380(4):283-97.
Bayley TA, Harrison JE, Murray TM, Josse RG, Sturtridge W, Pritzker KP, Strauss A, Vieth R, Goodwin S. 1990. Fluorideinduced fractures: relation to osteogenic effect. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 5(Suppl 1):S217-22. [ Abstract ]
Baylink DJ, Bernstein DS. 1967. The effects of fluoride therapy on metabolic bone disease. Clinical Orthopaedics and
Related Research 55: 51-85.
Baylink D, et al. 1970. Effects of fluoride on bone formation, mineralization, and resorption in the rat. In: TL Vischer, ed.
Fluoride in Medicine. Hans Huber, Bern. pp. 37-69.
Beary DF. 1969. The effects of fluoride and low calcium on the physical properties of the rat femur. Anat Rec. 164: 305316.
Behrendt A, Oberste V, Wetzel WE. 2002. Fluoride concentration and pH of iced tea products. Caries Research 36: 405410. [ Abstract ]
Belanger LF, Visek WJ, Lotz WE, Comar CL. 1958. Rachitomimetic effects of fluoride feeding on the skeletal tissues of
growing pigs. American Journal of Pathology 34: 25-36.
Beltran E. 2007. Prevalence of enamel fluorosis among 12-19 year-olds, U.S., 1999-2004. IADR/AADR/CADR 85th
General Session and Exhibition, March 21-24.
Beltran-Aguilar ED et al. 2005. Surveillance for dental caries, dental sealants, tooth retention, edentulism, and enamel
fluorosis — United States, 1988–1994 and 1999—2002. MMWR. Surveillance Summaries. 54(03);1-44. August 26.
Online at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5403a1.htm
Bennett P, et al. 2008. A reaction-time study of social, health, and personal attributions in relation to fluorosed teeth.
Psychology, Health & Medicine 13:75-86.
Bentley EM, Ellwood RP, Davies RM. 1999. Fluoride ingestion from toothpaste by young children. Br Dent J 186(9):460-2.
[ Abstract ]
Bera I, et al. 2007. Neurofunctional effects of developmental sodium fluoride exposure in rats. European Review for
Medical and Pharmacological Sciences 11(4):211-24. July-August. [ Abstract ]
Bernard SM, McGeehin MA. 2003. Prevalence of blood lead levels >5 micro g/dL among US children 1 to 5 years of age
and socioeconomic and demographic factors associated with blood of lead levels 5 to 10 micro g/dL, Third National
Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Pediatrics 112(6 Pt 1):1308-13.
Bharati P, Kubakaddi A, Rao M, Naik RK. 2005. Clinical symptoms of dental and skeletal fluorosis in Gadag and Bagalkot
Districts of Karnataka. J. Hum. Ecol., 18(2):105-107.
Bhatnagar M, Rao P, Sushma J, Bhatnagar R. 2002. Neurotoxicity of fluoride: neurodegeneration in hippocampus of
female mice. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 40: 546-54. [Abstract]
Bhatnagar M, Rao P, Saxena A, Bhatnagar R, Meena P, Barbar S, Chouhan A, Vimal S. 2006. Biochemical changes in
brain and other tissues of female mice from F in their drinking water. Fluoride 39(4): 280–284. October-December.
Available at http://www.fluoridealert.org/scher/bhatnagar-2006.pdf
Bhavsar BS, Desai VK, Mehta NR, Vashi RT, Krishnamachari KAVR. 1985. Neighborhood fluorosis in Western India Part
II: population study. Fluoride 18(2):86-92. Full study at http://www.fluoridealert.org/re/bhavsar-1985.pdf
Bigay J, Deterre P, Pfister C, Chabre M. 1985. Fluoroaluminates activate transducin-GDP by mimicking the gammaphosphate of GTP in its binding site. FEBS Letters 191(2):181-185. October 28. [ Abstract ]
Bigay J, Deterre P, Pfister C, Chabre M. 1987. Fluoride complexes of aluminium or beryllium act on G-proteins as
reversibly bound analogues of the gamma phosphate of GTP. European Molecular Biology Organization Journal
6(10):2907-2913. October. [ Abstract ]
Binbin W, Baoshan Z, Hongying W, Yakun P, Yuehua T. 2005. Dental caries in fluorine exposure areas in China. Environ
Geochem Health. 27(4):285-8. [ Abstract ]
Binus W, Lowinger K, Walther G. 1989. [Caries decline and changing pattern of dental therapy] [Article in German]
Stomatol DDR 39: 322-6.
Bird DM, Carriere D, Lacombe D. 1992. The effect of dietary sodium fluoride on internal organs, breast muscle, and bones
in captive American kestrels (Falco sparverius). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 22(2):242-6.
February. [ Abstract ]
Birkeland JM, Ibrahim YE, Ghandour IA, Haugejorden O. 2005. Severity of dental caries among 12-year-old Sudanese
children with different fluoride exposure. Clin Oral Invest 9: 46–51. March. [ Abstract ]
Birkner E, et al. 2006. Influence of sodium fluoride and caffeine on the kidney function and free-radical processes in that
organ in adult rats. Biological Trace Element Research 109(1):35-48. January. [ Abstract ]
Birkner E, Grucka-Mamczar E, Stawiarska-Pieta B, Birkner K, Zalejska-Fiolka J, Kasperczyk S, Kasperczyk A. 2009. The
influence of rich-in-cholesterol diet and fluoride ions contained in potable water upon the concentration of
malondialdehyde and the activity of selected antioxidative enzymes in rabbit liver. Biol Trace Elem Res. Jan 22. Epub
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Blasik LG, Spencer SK. 1979. Fluoroderma. Archives of Dermatology 115:1334-5. [ Abstract ]
Blen M, Narendran S, Jones K. 1999. Dental caries in children under age three attending a university clinic. Pediatr Dent.
21(4):261-4. July-August. [ Abstract ]
Blood DC, Henderson JA, Radostits OM, eds. 1979. Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Sheep,
Pgs and Horses. 5th Edition. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia.
Bo Z, Mei H, Yongsheng Z, Xueyu L, Xuelin Z, Jun D. 2003. Distribution and risk assessment of fluoride in drinking water
in the west plain region of Jilin province, China. Environmental Geochemistry and Health 25: 421-31. [ Abstract ]
Bobek S, Kahl S, Ewy Z. 1976. Effect of long-term fluoride administration on thyroid hormones level blood in rats.
Endocrinol Exp 10(4):289-95. [ Abstract ]
Bober J, Kwiatkowska E, Kedzierska K, Olszewska M, Estachowska E, Ciechanowski K, Chlubek D. 2006. Fluoride
aggravation of oxidative stress in patients with chronic renal failure. Fluoride 39(4):302–309. October-December. Full
study at http://www.fluoridealert.org/scher/bober-2006.pdf
Bohannan HM, et al. 1985. Effect of secular decline on the evaluation of preventive dentistry demonstrations. Journal of
Public Health Dentistry 45: 83-89.
Bohatyrewicz A. 1999. Effects of fluoride on mechanical properties of femoral bone in growing rats. Fluoride 32(2):47-54.
Bohatyrewicz A. 2001. Bone fluoride in proximal femur fractures. Fluoride 34(4):227-235. Full study at
http://www.fluoridealert.org/re/bohatyrewicz-2001.pdf
Boillat MA, Garcia J, Velebit L. 1980. Radiological criteria of industrial fluorosis. Skeletal Radiology 5(3):161-165. [
Abstract ]
Boivin G, et al. 1989. Skeletal fluorosis: histomorphometric analysis of bone changes and bone fluoride content in 29
patients. Bone 10:89-99.
Boivin G, Duriez J, Chapuy MC, Flautre B, Hardouin P, Meunier PJ. 1993. Relationship between bone fluoride content
and histological evidence of calcification defects in osteoporotic women treated long term with sodium fluoride.
Osteoporosis International 3:204-208. [ Abstract ]
Bond AM, Murray MM. 1952. Kidney function and structure in chronic fluorosis. Br J Exp Pathol. 33: 168-176.
Borke JL, Whitford GM. 1999. Chronic fluoride ingestion decreases 45Ca uptake by rat kidney membranes. J Nutr.
129(6):1209-13. Full study at http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/129/6/1209
Bouaziz H, Soussia L, Guermazi F, Zeghal N. 2005. Fluoride-induced thyroid proliferative changes and their reversal in
female mice and their pups. Fluoride 38(3):185–192. Available at http://www.fluoridealert.org/scher/bouaziz-2005.pdf
Bouaziz H, Ghorbel H, Ketata S, Guermazi F, Zeghala N. 2005b. Toxic effects of fluoride by maternal ingestion on kidney
function of adult mice and their suckling pups. Fluoride 38(1):23–31. Available at
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Bouaziz H, Croute F, Boudawara T, Soleilhavoup JP, Zeghal N. 2007. Oxidative stress induced by fluoride in adult mice
and their suckling pups. Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology, 58(5):339-349. April. [ Abstract ]
Bouletreau PH, Bost M, Fontanges E, Lauverjat M, Gutknecht C, Ecochard R, Delmas PD, Chambrier C. 2006. Fluoride
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Boyd JC, Wessels NE. 1951. Epidemiological studies in dental caries. III. The interpretation of clinical data relating to
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Brody DJ, et al. 1994. Blood lead levels in the US population. Phase 1 of the Third National Health and Nutrition
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Bronckers AL, Woltgens JH. 1985. Short-term effects of fluoride on biosynthesis of enamel-matrix proteins and dentine
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Brothwell D, Limeback H. 2003. Breastfeeding is protective against dental fluorosis in a nonfluoridated rural area of
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Brunelle JA, Carlos JP. 1990. Recent trends in dental caries in U.S. children and the effect of water fluoridation. J. Dent.
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Bruns BR, Tytle T. 1988. Skeletal fluorosis: a report of two cases. Orthopedics 11: 1083-1087. [ Abstract ]
Bryson C. 2004. The fluoride deception. Seven Stories Press, NY. [ Reviews ]
Bucher J. 1990. Testimony at Board of Scientific Counselors, National Toxicology Program; Peer Review of Draft
Technical Report of Long-Term Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies and Toxicity Study, Sodium Fluoride; Research
Triangle Park, North Carolina, Thursday, April 26, 1990.
Bucher JR, Hejtmancik MR, Toft 2nd JD, Persing RL, Eustis SL, Haseman JK. 1991. Results and conclusions of the
National Toxicology Program‘s rodent carcinogenicity studies with sodium fluoride.Int J Cancer 48:733-737. [ Abstract ]
Budipramana ES, et al. 2002. Dental fluorosis and caries prevalence in the fluorosis endemic area of Asembagus,
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Burgi H, et al. 1984. Fluorine and the Thyroid Gland: A Review of the Literature. Klin Wochenschr. 1984 Jun
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Burgstahler AW. 1975. Editorial Review: Fluoride and Down‘s Syndrome (Mongolism). Fluoride 8(1):1-11. Full study at
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Burgstahler AW, Robinson MA. 1997. Fluoride in California wines and raisins. Fluoride 30(3):142-146. Full study at
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Burgstahler AW, Freeman RF, Jacobs PN. 2008. Toxic effects of silicofluoridated water in chinchillas, caimans, alligators,
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http://www.fluoridealert.org/scher/burgstahler-2008.pdf
Burkhart JM, Jowsey J. 1968. Effect of variations in calcium intake on the skeleton of fluoride-fed kittens. Journal of
Laboratory and Clinical Medicine 72: 943-50.
Burnell TW, Peo ER Jr, Lewis AJ, Crenshaw JD. 1986. Effect of dietary fluorine on growth, blood and bone characteristics
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