Casa de los Cinco Patios

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Casa de los
Cinco Patios
Leichhardt, NSW, Australia
Matthew Gribben
Architecture
2010
obras
Casa de los Cinco Patios
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La Casa de los Cinco patios es una residencia contemporánea de una innovadora geometría en claustro envuelta con una serie de muros de fábrica con ladrillos reciclados y materiales sometidos a la intemperie. La vivienda
urbana está orientada a un patio primario al norte, con una zona más íntima a través de un patio dispuesto en
torno al perímetro.
El lugar está formado a partir del espacio libre entre las intersecciones de las tramas del barrio, un espacio
urbano residual de geometría no ortodoxa.
Rodeado por sus tres lados por una carretera con los calles estrechas, el antiguo patio permanece vacío, pero
debido a los altos muros de fábrica se trata de un espacio cerrado- Los ladrillos reciclados se disponen formando una serie de aleros. Estos aleros se conectan con los patios interiores, el ladrillo se dispone creando huecos
de forma que se promueve el paso de la luz y el aire al interior. Al colocar vidrio tras los huecos abiertos en el
muro, se consigue la entrada de luz tamizada al interior sin comprometer el confort térmico o la privacidad. La
abundancia de la luz natural desde los patios, junto con las sombras texturizadas y cinéticas de los muros de
ladrillo conecta a los habitantes de la casa con los ritmos de vida naturales.
El programa de la vivienda ha sido distribuido en la parcela de acuerdo con las características de diseño más
sostenibles. Los principios de diseño solar pasivo permiten una orientación norte con la casa abierta a esta
fachada en el patio. Los patios suplementarios se colocan en contra de los muros de ladrillo para permitir
oportunidades de contacto con la naturaleza. El perfil de la casa está organizado para permitir una transformación gradual de la privacidad. Desde la calle se accede a los espacios de estar de la casa, mientras que los
dormitorios se encuentran en la primera planta junto con el estudio de pintura, al final de las circulaciones. Los
espacios concentrados para la percepción de la soledad y los espacios animados para la vida comunitaria. Los
espacios en sombra al exterior están optimizados para permitir la ventilación cruzada así como un amplio rango de cambios estacionales. Los muros perimetrales proporcionan un excelente aislamiento al sur y protección
del calor de la tarde al este.
Las formas de los aleros remarcan un carácter industrial que encaja con el entorno más próximo de la casa,
mediando entre las diferentes escalas de los edificios cercanos, pero anclando la casa como un lugar de reposo
familiar.
Casa de los Cinco Patios
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Casa de los Cinco Patios
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DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
150
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
300
RECESSED GUTTER
ROOF FLASHING
SPLICE SUPPORT TO RAFTER AT RECESSED
GUTTER, REFER TO STRUCTURAL ENG.
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
DECK
NOM. 120MM X 20MM SELECTED SPECIES
HARDWOOD TIMBER T&G CONCEALED
SCREW FIXED VERTICAL CLADDING TMC-1
ON 30MM SUPPORT BATTENS (TYP.)
ONE PIECE PRE-FORMED METAL ROOFING
TO GUTTER AND FASCIA FLASHING
19mm PLYWOOD
ROOF FLASHING
ROOF FLASHING
75
19mm PLYWOOD
D.P.C.
SELECTED HARDWOOD
CUSTOM TIMBER SLIDING DOOR
2.01 STUDIO
RECESSED OPERABLE SUNSHADE
JWI 80.R MOTORISED RETRACTABLE
LOUVRE RECESSED WITHIN SOFFIT.
6MM TIMBER CLEAR FINISHED
CEDAR LOUVRE BLADES.
CLEAR GLASS
10mm PLASTERBOARD
CEILING ON SUSPENDED SYSTEM
SQUARE SET CORNICE
SUSPENDED 10mm PLASTERBOARD
CEILING SELECTED FINISH
10mm PLASTERBOARD
DIRECTLY FIXED TO BRICK
detail 24
AWS 400 CentreGLAZE
102mm COMMERCIAL FRAME
WHITE P/COAT ALUM.
AT OPEN-COURSE BRICKWORK
1.01 GARAGE
detail 22
WOLFIN IB MEMBRANE TO PLYWOOD
LAID TO FALLS IN ACCORDANCE WITH
MEMBRANE MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATIONS
OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK
FLASHING AT WINDOW JAMB
TO NEW BRICKWORK
19mm PLYWOOD
SELECTED HARDWOOD
CUSTOM TIMBER SLIDING DOOR
2.01 STUDIO
FROSTED GLASS
NOM. 120MM X 20MM SELECTED SPECIES
HARDWOOD TIMBER T&G CONCEALED
SCREW FIXED VERTICAL CLADDING TMC-1
ON 30MM SUPPORT BATTENS (TYP.)
SELECTED OPEN JOINTED
HARDWOOD DECKING
SELECTED HARDWOOD FLOORING
FLASHING
SELECTED OPEN JOINTED HARDWOOD DECKING
19mm PLYWOOD FALL TO GUTTER
10mm PLASTERBOARD CEILING TO SELECTED FINISH
WOLFIN IB MEMBRANE TO PLYWOOD
LAID TO FALLS IN ACCORDANCE WITH
MEMBRANE MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATIONS
DECK
detail 19
19mm PLYWOOD FALL TO GUTTER
FLASHING
10mm PLASTERBOARD CEILING
TO SELECTED FINISH
FLASHING AT WINDOW JAMB
TO NEW BRICKWORK
OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK
1.01 GARAGE
FROSTED GLASS
AWS 400 CentreGLAZE
102mm COMMERCIAL FRAME
WHITE P/COAT ALUM.
AT OPEN-COURSE BRICKWORK
10mm PLASTERBOARD
DIRECTLY FIXED TO BRICK
detail 25
detail 23
detail 20
10mm PLASTERBOARD
90MM X 45 MM TIMBER STUD WALL
AWS 400 CentreGLAZE
102mm COMMERCIAL FRAME
WHITE P/COAT ALUM.
AT OPEN-COURSE BRICKWORK
10mm PLASTERBOARD
DIRECTLY FIXED TO BRICK
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
RIDGE DETAIL
10
90
10
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK
BAGGED & PAINTED BRICKWORK
1.01 GARAGE
19mm PLYWOOD
150mm CONCRETE UPSTAND TYPICAL
TO GARAGE WALLS
CONCRETE GROUND BEAM
(REFER TO ENGINEER'S DETAILS
FOR BEAM & FOOTINGS SPECIFICATION)
110
170
FULLY FLASH WINDOW HEAD, SILL AND JAMBS
TO OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK. REFER TO DTL29
FOR WINDOW SILL TO BRICK WEEPHOLE DETAIL
10mm PLASTERBOARD
CEILING ON SUSPENDED SYSTEM
W 15a
150
110
W 15b
A4.03
detail 16
detail 26
detail 21
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
ONE PIECE PRE-FORMED METAL ROOFING
TO ROOF PERIMETER AND FASCIA FLASHING
SARKING
300
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
FLASHING
NOM. 120MM X 20MM SELECTED SPECIES
HARDWOOD TIMBER T&G CONCEALED
SCREW FIXED VERTICAL CLADDING TMC-1
ON 30MM SUPPORT BATTENS (TYP.)
75
19mm PLYWOOD
ROOF FLASHING
HORIZONTAL TIMBER BATTEN
COURTYARD 5
10mm PLASTERBOARD LINING
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
1.05 DINING
SARKING
SELECTED HARDWOOD
FIXED WINDOW FRAME
10mm PLASTERBOARD LINING
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
CLEAR GLASS
1.05 DINING
NOM. 120MM X 20MM SELECTED SPECIES
HARDWOOD TIMBER T&G CONCEALED
SCREW FIXED VERTICAL CLADDING TMC-1
ON 30MM SUPPORT BATTENS (TYP.)
COMPRESSED FIBRE CEMENT
SHEET 9mm SOFFIT
HORIZONTAL BATTEN
NOM.20mm T&G TIMBER CLADDING
TO FC SHEET SOFFIT
SELECTED HARDWOOD
CUSTOM SLIDING DOOR
CLEAR GLASS
detail 38
detail 36
detail 34
SELECTED OPEN JOINTED HARDWOOD DECKING
FLASHING
SELECTED OPEN JOINTED HARDWOOD DECKING
CLEAR GLASS
FLASHING
SELECTED HARDWOOD
FIXED WINDOW FRAME
COURTYARD 5
HORIZONTAL BATTEN
SELECTED HARDWOOD
CUSTOM SLIDING DOOR
SELECTED HARDWOOD FLOORING
1.05 DINING
19mm PLYWOOD
SARKING
CLEAR GLASS
1.05 DINING
D.P.C.
150 SLAB ON GRADE
PER STRUCTURAL ENG.
D.P.C.
SELECTED HARDWOOD FLOORING
19mm MARINE PLYWOOD AT
RECESSED LOUVRE ENCLOSURE
19mm PLYWOOD
150 SLAB ON GRADE
PER STRUCTURAL ENG.
NOM. 120MM X 20MM SELECTED SPECIES
HARDWOOD TIMBER T&G CONCEALED
SCREW FIXED VERTICAL CLADDING TMC-1
ON 30MM SUPPORT BATTENS (TYP.)
RECESSED OPERABLE SUNSHADE
JWI 80.R MOTORISED RETRACTABLE
LOUVRE RECESSED WITHIN SOFFIT.
6MM TIMBER CLEAR FINISHED
CEDAR LOUVRE BLADES.
COURTYARD 1
COMPRESSED FIBRE CEMENT
SHEET 9mm SOFFIT
NOM.20mm T&G TIMBER CLADDING
TO FC SHEET SOFFIT
detail 39
detail 37
detail 35
10mm PLASTERBOARD
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
90x45mm TIMBER STUD WALL
150 HIGH SLAB UPSTAND
FORMED OFF EDGE OF SLAB
150
150 SLAB ON GRADE BEAM (REFER TO
ENGINEER'S DETAILS)
SELECTED HARDWOOD SKIRTING
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
SELECTED HARDWOOD FLOORING
1.03 LIVING
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
NEW OPEN-COURSE BRICKWORK
TO EXISTING BRICK WALL
ONE PIECE PRE-FORMED METAL ROOFING
TO ROOF PERIMETER AND FASCIA FLASHING
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
ROOF FLASHING
300
FLASH TO WEEP HOLES
(TYPICAL)
75
D.P.C.
1.01 GARAGE
19mm PLYWOOD
D.P.C.
19mm PLYWOOD
EXISTING BRICK WALL
110
SPLICE SUPPORT TO RAFTER
REFER TO STRUCTURAL ENG.
NEW OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK
TO EXISTING BRICK WALLS
STEEL ANGLE PER STRUCTURAL
ENG.
COMPRESSED FIBRE CEMENT
SHEET 9mm SOFFIT
A4.05
NOM.20mm T&G TIMBER CLADDING
TO FC SHEET SOFFIT
detail 30
detail 40
detail 41
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
ONE PIECE PRE-FORMED METAL ROOFING
TO ROOF PERIMETER AND FASCIA FLASHING
300
150
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
ROOF FLASHING
ONE PIECE PRE-FORMED METAL ROOFING
TO GUTTER AND FASCIA FLASHING
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
VALLEY DETAIL
75
300
RECESSED GUTTER
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
19mm PLYWOOD
TIMBER PACKER
19mm PLYWOOD
D.P.C.
75
NEW OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK
TO EXISTING BRICK WALLS
10mm PLASTERBOARD
CEILING SELECTED FINISH
DOUBLE STANDING SEAM
ALCAN FALZONAL PVDF
COATED ALUMINIUM SHEET ROOFING
AWS 400 CentreGLAZE
102mm COMMERCIAL FRAME
WHITE P/COAT ALUM.
AT BRICK PERF
MEMBRANE UNDERLAY IN
ACCORDANCE WITH ROOFING
SUPPLIER SPECIFICATION
FROSTED GLASS
19mm PLYWOOD
FLASHING AT WINDOW JAMB
TO NEW BRICKWORK
HEAD FLASHING
SUSPENDED 10mm PLASTERBOARD
CEILING SELECTED FINISH
AWS 400 CentreGLAZE
102mm COMMERCIAL FRAME
WHITE P/COAT ALUM.
AT BRICK PERF
2.02 WC
detail 31
SARKING
FLASHING AT WINDOW JAMB
TO NEW BRICKWORK
12.5mm SHADOWCLAD
PLYWOOD CLADDING
D.P.C.
10mm PLASTERBOARD LINING
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
FLASHING
NEW OPEN COURSE BRICKWORK
TO EXISTING BRICK WALLS
FROSTED GLASS
AWS 400 CentreGLAZE
102mm COMMERCIAL FRAME
WHITE P/COAT ALUM.
AT BRICK PERF
FIT FLASHING TO WINDOW
SILL & LAY NEW BRICK WORK
ON TOP OF IT WITH WEEP HOLES
WEEPHOLE
90x45 TIMBER STUD WALL
10mm PLASTERBOARD LINING
19mm PLYWOOD
ALTERNATE MOTOR ACCESS
IN JOINERY
JOINERY (REFER TO
1:20 JOINERY DRAWINGS)
C-CHANNEL PER
STRUCTURAL ENG.
ROLLER GARAGE DOOR
TO BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH MANUFACTURER'S
SPECIFICATION
C-SECTION STEEL BEAM
31
90
10mm PLASTERBOARD
CEILING ON SUSPENDED SYSTEM
REMOVABLE 9mm COMPRESSED
FIBRE CEMENT SHEET SOFFIT
TO MOTOR
10
SQUARE SET CORNICE
STEEL ANGLE PER
STRUCTURAL ENG.
10mm SEALANT
SELECTED HARDWOOD FLOORING
10mm PLASTERBOARD CEILING
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
detail 28
detail 32
detail 27
EXISTING BRICK WALL
10mm PLASTERBOARD
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
90
SCREED TO FALL AT 1:50 TO
WEEP HOLE AT COURTYARD (TYPICAL
AT MASTER BEDROOM, LAUNDRY, STAIR
WHERE IN CONTACT WITH EXISTING WALL
10
BOUNDARY
31
D.P.C.
150 HIGH SLAB UPSTAND
FORMED OFF EDGE OF SLAB
TO ACCOMMODATE SCREEDED
DRAINAGE CHANNEL
110
SELECTED HARDWOOD SKIRTING
TO SELECTED PAINT FINISH
GRATED TRENCH DRAIN AT BOUNDARY TO
BE INSTALLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATIONS
SELECTED HARDWOOD FLOORING
110
150
PLYWOOD
150 SLAB ON GRADE BEAM
PER STRUCTURAL ENG.
A4.0
detail 29
detail 33
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Casa de los Cinco Patios
tectonicablog.com
Arquitecto: Matthew Gribben Architecture
Equipo: Matthew Gribben, Laure Vincent de Vaugelas, Hao Quan Cai
Cliente: Privado
Emplazamiento: Leichhardt, NSW
Fecha: 2010
Ingeniería: Simpson Design Associates
Hidráulica: ITM/Markus Lachele
Construcción: Paul Cigana
Superficie parcela: 405 m2
Superficie construida: 290 m2
Fotografía: Keith Chen-Hao Lin, Matthew Gribben