Vol 14 No 1 - Seeds Publishers

Transcription

Vol 14 No 1 - Seeds Publishers
Volume 14 Number 1 Winter 2014
Hunger News & Hope
...a Seeds of Hope publication
38 Countries Meet
First Millennium
Development Goal
2: Free the Children:
• Children & Young People
as Agents of Change
3: Shoes for the
Greater Good
4-5: Where Are People Hungry?
• Hunger in Ethiopia
• Ethiopia & the Rise of
Rock Concerts
• The Nestle Chronicles
6: Hunger News
• Drop-in Program for
Homeless Students
• Wal-Mart Joins
Fair Food Program
• Hershey Company on Track to Fair Trade
8: Quotes, Poems
& Pithy Sayings
I
by Natalia Alas
n 2000, world leaders met at the United Nations Headquarters to establish eight
international goals called the Millennium Development Goals, or MDGs, hoping to
eradicate issues like poverty and hunger by 2015. According to the UN, these goals
are the world’s first time-bound targets for addressing
extreme poverty, hunger and disease, and for
promoting gender equality, education
and environmental sustainability.
The first of these eight
goals, Goal 1, is to eradicate
extreme poverty and hunger.
Food insecurity today is
largely due to a lack of
access to the resources or
services needed by families
to produce, purchase or
otherwise obtain enough
nutritious food. In order
to reach this goal, a country
must reduce by one-half the
percentage of its population
living on less than $1.25 per
day, and also reduce by one-half the
percentage of its population who suffer from hunger and undernourishment.
These tasks seem nearly impossible to complete, but a recent report states that 38
countries have already met the established target in the fight against hunger, beating the
2015 deadline. Among these, countries in South Eastern Asia, Eastern Asia, Caucasus,
Central America and Latin America have shown the most success in working towards
the MDG targets. Brazil, Cambodia, Fiji, Maldives and Nigeria are a few of the many
countries that have cut in half their rates of poverty and hunger.
These countries have been successful in working towards the first MDG because
of the amount of investment in national budgets in health, agriculture and education.
art by Sharon R. Rollins
What You’ll
Find Inside:
See “38 Countries” on page 7
Free The Children:
Children & Young People as Agents of Change
I
by Jessica Foumena
magine a world where children are free from poverty.
Free from exploitation. Free from the notion they are unable to change the world. Their world. Is it unrealistic? Is it
unimaginable?
Craig Kielburger, at age 12, did not think so. Nineteen
years ago, as he went through the pages of the Toronto Star
looking for comics, Kielburger came across the courageous
story of Iqbal Masih.
Masih was a Pakistani boy who ran away, at age 10, from
the slave conditions he had lived in since he was four. At
age 12, Masih, who had been urging the world to take action
regarding the rights of children, was murdered in his country,
after raising awareness about child labor across the globe.
Inspired by the heroic story of Iqbal Masih, Kielburger
gathered 11 of his Canadian school friends in Thornhill, ON,
to start advocating against child labor.
Thus the organization “Free The Children” was born.
Since 1995, Kielburger and his brother Marc have worked
together to improve the lives of millions through Free The
Children.
“Kids also want to search who they are—not just by the
video games they play or the peer group they belong to, but
by the contribution they make. This is part of the youth’s selfidentity in the world. And this is not only good for children.
The world needs it,” Kielburger said in a recent 60 Minutes
interview.
In Kielburger’s words, Free The Children is the world’s
largest network of children helping children. This means
that, in practice, the organization inspires children and young
people to be agents of change. Then, the organization gives
them the tools they need to learn about all these issues by
means of speaking tours, leadership camps and weekly curriculum for young activists.
According to the organization’s website, Free The Children is an international charity and educational partner that
empowers youth to become active local and global citizens.
The core belief of Free The Children is to create a world where
all young people are free to achieve their fullest potential
as agents of change. The children and young people in the
organization unselfishly invest their time and their money to
make the world a better place.
“A penny is almost like a kid. People walk past pennies
all the time and ignore them. They think they are insignificant. A little bit like kids. You don’t think of them twice. You
don’t think they can make a difference,” Kielburger explained
regarding the money raised by children and young people
for Free The Children.“But you bring enough kids and young
people together, then suddenly, these kids can change the
world.”
Free The Children works with youth in Canada, the United
States of America and the United Kingdom. The organization
reports that its youth have raised $6 million to support various local and global causes and
volunteered more than 1.7 million
hours of their time. According to
Kielburger, the average kid gives
about one dollar—maybe five or
ten dollars.
“Over the course of a school year,
this makes about CAN$1,500.
This adds up to millions and
millions of dollars,” he said.
“We Day,” the signature movement of Free The Children, is
a stadium-sized event that has
See “Free The Children” on page 3
Left: Children outside a school built
with help from Free The Children.
The organization has provided
education for more than
55,000 children.
Photo courtesy of Free The Children.
Hunger News & Hope 2
Winter 2014
Shoes for the Greater Good
by Leslie Reiter
B
lake Mycoskie first visited Argentina while competing born in Nashville, TN. Its mission
on CBS’ primetime reality show, Amazing Race, with his is to create long-term sustainable
sister, Paige, in 2006. Mycoskie soon returned to Argentina jobs for shoemakers, providing them with capital, training
and worked with a local nonprofit organization delivering and access to a US market.
shoes to children in the surrounding villages of Buenos Aires. The way Woodyard sees it, the best way to address poverty
Through the experience, Mycoskie had an epiphany and alleviation is to provide stable jobs that can bring communities
realized he could create a for-profit business to bring shoes to economic growth. The company not only provides jobs for
children, instead of relying on charities. Thus his One-for-One these shoemakers, but also donates 10 percent of its profits to
business model came to life with the company TOMS Shoes. education programs in the neighborhoods where its products
The company started with updated versions of the are made.
Argentine alpargata design. For each pair bought, one pair —Leslie Reiter is a freelance writer living in Austin, TX. Sources
would be donated to a child in need. Since its founding, for TOMS: TOMS Shoes & Eyewear, Huffington Post, Southern
TOMS has given over 2 million pairs of shoes to children in 40 Methodist University Cox Business School. Sources for Nisolo:
countries. In 2011, Mycoskie added to the One-for-One model Nisolo Shoes, Nashville Lifestyles, the Unreasonable Institute.
with the creation of TOMS Eyewear,
which helps restore children’s sight
through prescription glasses, surgery
and medical care.
Mycoskie has not been the only
activist to change lives through
shoeware. Patrick Woodyard,
successfully gathered thousands of students, educators, performers and speakfounder and CEO of Nisolo, was
ers. Over the past five years, We Day has hosted a number of world-renowned
presented with the idea when he
speakers—such as The Dalai Lama and Former US Vice-President and Nobel
worked in South America with
Laureate Al Gore, Former Soviet Union President Mikhail Gorbachev—as well
Sinergia, a microfinance organization
as international recording artists such as Jennifer Hudson, Nelly Furtado, Justin
affiliated with Peru Mission in
Bieber and the Jonas Brothers.
Trujillo, Peru. The idea was to
At the international level, Free The Children has implemented the “Adopt a
empower impoverished women and
Village” developmental model in eight countries: Haiti, rural China, India, Sierra
find ways for them to provide for
Leone, Ecuador, Nicaragua and Ghana. A comprehensive program, Adopt a
their families.
Village aims to create sustainable communities through education, health, clean
While visiting the home of one
water and sanitation, alternative income and livelihood, and agriculture and food
of these women, Woodyard and
security.
his colleagues were introduced to
“The bet we are making is, if you give kids the inspiration and the tools to
her husband, Willan, an artisan
change the world, it will change their own lives in the process. And the ripple
shoemaker who crafted high quality
effect is incredible,” Kielburger said.
shoes and was struggling to make
In fact, the ripple effect is changing countless lives around the world. The
ends meet. The team soon discovered
children and young people of Free The Children have built over 650 schools
that Willan was not alone; more
and schoolrooms in communities in Asia, Africa and Latin America, providing
than 3,000 shoemakers in the area
education to more than 55,000 children.
faced the same plight. Though these
They have shipped $16 million in essential medical supplies to 45 countries.
shoemakers were highly skilled, they
They have provided health care centers and community funding, helping more
lacked capital, proper training and
than half a million people. They have assisted more than 30,000 women in becomeducation and a consistent market.
ing economically self-sufficient with loans and alternative forms of income.
Thus Nisolo, a “social enterprise”
Since 1995, the amazing work accomplished by the shameless idealists of
with the motto “Wear Change,” was
Free The Children seems both unrealistic and unimaginable, but it happened.
Free The Children:
continued from page 2
—Jessica Foumena is a freelance journalist living in Washington, DC. She hails from
Cameroon, a country in West Africa. Sources: Free The Children(www.freethechildren.
com) ; “Freedom Hero : Iqbal Masih,” by Kelly Frost (www.myhero.com); YouTube video
“Meet Mark and and Craig Kielburger.” You can contact Jessica for more information
about this and other international efforts at [email protected].
Winter 2014
Hunger News & Hope
3
Hunger in Ethiopia
where are people hungry?
E
by Alyssa Miller
more than 4.6 million people were in need of emergency
food supplies. The Ethiopian government requested $325
million in aid from the UN.
Hundreds of thousands of people couldn’t afford
to buy food for their families and, according to the UN
website, approximately 6 million children were at risk for
malnutrition, with approximately 75,000 children already
experiencing the effects of prolonged malnutrition and
starvation.
The most recent famine in Ethiopia occurred in 2011.
Several factors contribute to this constant, widespread
food insecurity. According to the Food Security Portal
website, rainfall patterns, growing populations and
climate change all contribute to food insecurity in this
country.
Ethiopia is an agriculturally-dependent economy and
relies heavily on two rainy seasons per year, the Gu and
Deyr. When one or both of the rainy
seasons fail to produce enough water,
the agricultural sectors fail, and the
majority of the population—already
living subsistent lifestyles—are unable
n the mid 1980s, Ethiopia’s continued struggles with food insecurity
to provide enough food and water to
captured the world’s attention in unprecedented ways. More than a
meet the basic needs of their families.
billion people who had only vague notions, or knew nothing, of global
Ethiopia also has a history of
hunger began to get the picture. This happened through charity concerts,
receiving refugees from Eritrea,
especially Live Aid, in which 95 percent of the world’s television sets
Somalia and Sudan. In December
were tuned in to watch one of the biggest, most ambitious charitable
2013, South Sudan was engaged in
fundraisers in history.
a conflict after an attempted coup
In 1984, after watching a BBC documentary about the famine in
by the former deputy president. The
Ethiopia, Bob Geldof—lead singer of the Boomtown Rats, an Irish New
UN approximates that, by the end of
Wave group—organized Band Aid, a group of 40 British recording stars
January, Ethiopia will have received
who recorded the song “Do They Know It’s Christmas?” to raise money
more than 20,000 refugees.
for Ethiopia.
In addition, nearly 137,000
The Band Aid efforts in the UK inspired the formation of USA for
Ethiopians were repatriated, or sent
Africa, organized by music producer Quincy Jones, along with Michael
back, to Ethiopia from Saudi Arabia
Jackson and Lionel Richie, and featuring 48 prominent artists. The group
after a directive issued by the Saudi
created the Grammy-award-winning single “We Are the World,” which
Arabian government, ordering the
caught the attention of the US American public. “Tears Are Not Enough”
deportment of all immigrants with
was the response in Canada, and similar fundraising songs came from
France, Spain, South Africa, Holland, Australia, Jamaica and Belgium.
Then, in 1985, Geldof organized Live Aid, televised globally from
London and Philadelphia, one of the first broadcasts of its kind.
These musical events raised hundreds of millions of dollars, but
they did more than just raise money. Although relief-and-development
organizations had been around for decades, these efforts caused an
unprecedented level of awareness and response to global hunger. In a
world without internet, cell phones, email, text messaging, streaming
video, Twitter or around-the-clock news programs, Live Aid and its
companion efforts opened the eyes of the world to the starving people
in Ethiopia—and soon to those in other countries and other continents.
—Sources: MTV News, USA for Africa, BBC News
thiopia, widely considered by scientists to be the cradle
of the human race, has an ancient and prestigious
history. Unfortunately, a series of drought-induced
famines in Ethiopia’s recent past has led to widespread
poverty and food insecurity.
In 1985, drought conditions and a lack of government
preparedness created widespread devastation in the
nation of Ethiopia, located in the Horn of Africa. The
United Nations (UN) estimated that more than 1 million
Ethiopians died as a result of that famine, and millions
more were left in destitution.
History repeated itself in 2003, when 13.2 million
people were left without enough food to survive. In a
matter of months, the death toll skyrocketed into the tens
of thousands.
In 2008, Ethiopian officials once more asked the
world for assistance. Poor rains led to crop failure and
Ethiopia & the Rise of Rock Concerts
I
Hunger News & Hope 4
Winter 2014
illegal papers. The Ethiopian government expects that of Hope intern. Sources: The Guardian (www.theguardian.
another 35,000 Ethiopian citizens will be deported com), Action Against Hunger/ACF International (www.
from Saudi Arabia early this year. With this increase in actionagainsthunger.org); NBC News (www.nbcnews.com);
population, in addition to a population growth rate of United States Agency for International Development (www.
2.58 percent, the UN estimates that currently more than usaid.gov); International Rescue Committee (www.rescue.org);
10 million Ethiopians need emergency food aid.
USA Today (www.usatoday.com); The Telegraph (www.
According to Climate Central, Ethiopia will experience telegraph.co.uk); BBC News (news.bbc.co.uk); CBS News
less rainfall and an increased number of droughts in the (www.cbsnews.com); FAO Newsroom (www.fao.org); United
future. With temperatures rising, rain-fed crop yields— Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (www.unhcr.org);
such as wheat, soybeans, sorghum and irrigated rice—are UNICEF (www.unicef.org); World Health Organisation (www.
expected to diminish greatly in the upcoming years.
See “Ethiopia” on page 7
Despite considerable growth,
including the implementation of a
“Five-Year Growth and Transformation
Plan,” Ethiopia is still one of the least
eople who have been active in the anti-hunger world during any of
developed countries in the world. It is
the last three decades will want to know how the Nestle Company,
ranked 173 out of 186 in the 2012 UN
the
object of boycotts off and on for all that time, has responded to
Development Programme’s (UNDP)
fair-trade
cocoa issues. The Swiss-based company, formed in 1905,
Human Development Index, and 71 out
is
the
world’s
largest food and nutrition company, operating in 86
of 78 in the 2013 Global Hunger Index.
countries
and
employing
more than 280,000 people.
An estimated 29 percent of the
The
first
boycott
began
in 1977, as a result of Nestle’s production
population lives below the international
and
aggressive
marketing
of
infant formula in developing countries. In
poverty line, and according to the
1981,
The
World
Health
Organisation
developed a code that regulates
United States Agency for International
the
promotion
of
infant
formulas,
which
some activists claim that
Development (USAID), more than 20
Nestle
is
still
violating.
percent of children under the age of 5 are
These practices were particularly noticed during the Ethiopian
“chronically malnourished, or stunted,”
famine
of the mid-1980s, when many anti-hunger experts claimed
which can result in “irreversible
that
the
Nestle formula was contributing to the deaths of countless
cognitive and physical impairments.”
Ethiopian
infants. Boycott participants claimed that—aside from the
Organizations such as the Office
fact
that
breast-feeding
had been shown to save more infant lives than
of Food for Peace, Food for the
the
use
of
formula—the
formula powder was, more often than not,
Hungry, Catholic Relief Services,
mixed
with
unclean
water.
Save the Children, the UN’s World
The boycott was temporarily called off in the late 1980s, when
Food Programme, UNICEF (the UN
Nestle
officials agreed to stop marketing the formula in developing
Children’s Fund) and others have
countries.
Then, in 2002, Nestle leaders decided to sue the country
partnered to provide food for those
of
Ethiopia
for $6 million. When 40,000 protestors came out of the
in need, but Ethiopia continues to
woodworks,
threatening to begin a new boycott, the company backed
experience widespread poverty. In
off.
a recent study conducted by the
Nestle has been blasted by environmental groups, food-safety
International Food Policy Research
groups,
child-labor groups and fair-trade groups. The company was
Institute, 40 percent of the Ethiopian
forced
by
public opinion to stop buying milk from illegally seized
population is undernourished and 5
farms
belonging
to the wife of Zimbabwe dictator Robert Mugabe.
million people continue to live with
Even
though
Nestle signed the Harkin-Engel Protocol in
chronic food insecurity.
2001,
its
partner
cocoa
farms in Cote D’Voire were investigated by
—Alyssa Miller, a native of Pickton, TX,
INTERPOL
(the
International
Criminal Police Organisation) in 2009.
is a student in the Baylor University
The
company
was
targeted
in
the
Professional Writing program and a Seeds
2010 documentary The Dark Side
of Chocolate.
In 2010, Nestle launched a
For other country profiles in the
fair-trade branded Kit Kat bar
“Where Are People Hungry”
in the UK and Ireland, as well
series, go to www.
as a fair-trade coffee blend called
seedspublishers.
Partners Blend, but, so far, the
org/where-arecompany’s detractors, including
people-hungry or
Oxfam America, have not been
Ethiopia
scan the QR code
overly impressed.
to the right.
—Katie Cook
art by Sharon R. Rollins
where are people hungry?
P
The Nestle Chronicles
Winter 2014
Hunger News & Hope
5
Hunger News
Drop-in Program for Homeless
High School Students
W
hen you think of homeless people, you probably think of
adults. However, a recent study found that more than a
million young people in the US public school system are homeless.
The study cites 1,065,794 homeless students during the 2010-2011
school year, a 13-percent increase from 2009-2010 data.
The law defines homeless students as those who stay in
a hotel/motel or shelter, are unsheltered or are “doubled up”
with friends or extended family. In other words, this includes
students who are at high risk of becoming homeless, who lack a
fixed residence after school hours or share housing with another
family because they lack housing options.
Federal law establishes that these students have the right to
attend school, and it requires that school districts enroll homeless
children and youth. In Texas, under the McKinney-Vento Act
and the Texas Education Code, a homeless student can either
remain in his or her assigned school or enroll in any district in
the state.
However, due to their circumstances, homeless students may
experience increased stress and their grades may suffer. Many of
them live in an unstable environment, lack a quiet study space
or don’t have the means to obtain school supplies. Schools not
only need to ensure that students who are homeless are able to
continue their education by being enrolled in school, but they
must also attend to the special needs of these students.
Helping homeless students includes stabilizing the child’s
basic needs, providing regular check-ins to see how they are
doing, providing a structured environment and daily routines,
planning assignments that children can keep up with without
having to take work home, and helping students who need
tutoring or counseling.
The Georgetown Independent School District (ISD) in Central
Texas has worked hard to help its population of homeless students
meet their needs. In response to the high rate of homeless students
in the area, a nonprofit organization called The Georgetown
Project was created to build a healthy and structured community
for students undergoing hardship.
Under The Georgetown Project, a drop-in shelter for homeless
high school students called NEST empowers local youth and
provides daily necessities, along with opportunities to receive
tutoring, counseling, shower facilities and nutritious meals.
The NEST Program is described by the organization as a
“safe haven” for teens who are not able to spend the night in
their respective homes, do not have homes, or are in a crisis and
need assistance. The aim of this program is to help homeless
teenagers graduate from high school by providing a stable and
welcoming environment where they can flourish.
Since 2012, the NEST Program has served about 30 teenagers
in grades 9-12. Other school districts with a high rate of homeless
students are currently looking into employing programs modeled
after NEST, emphasizing the importance of ensuring that students
who are homeless have as much chance of learning and graduating
from high school as their peers.
Hunger News & Hope 6
—compiled by Natalia Alas. Sources: The Georgetown Project (www.
thegeorgetownproject.org); KXXV-TV News (www.kxxv.com); Texas
Homeless Education Office (www.utdanacenter.org); National Law
Center on Homelessness and Poverty (www.nlchp.org); National
Coalition for the Homeless (www.nationalhomeless.org). For more
information about these sources, email [email protected].
Wal-Mart Joins Fair Food Program
I
n January, the Coalition of Immokalee Workers (CIW)
announced that Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., has joined the Fair Food
Program. According to CIW, approximately 30,000 workers will
directly benefit from the new membership.
The program, created in 2010 between the CIW and the
Florida Tomato Growers Exchange, seeks to “insure better wages
and working conditions in Florida’s tomato fields.” The program
incorporates six key elements:
1. Participating buyers pay an extra 1.5 cents per pound of
tomatoes, which is then passed down to workers as a bonus
during the payroll process.
2. Employers are required to comply with the Code of Conduct,
which helps to provide safer working conditions for employees
with a zero tolerance for forced labor and sexual assault.
3. The CIW provides employees with educational sessions that
insure that the employees understand their benefits and rights
under the Code of Conduct. The sessions take place on-site at
the employee’s respective farming location and occur during
company time.
4. The Fair Food Standards Council, which monitors the Fair
Food Program, staffs a 24-hour hotline that acts to resolve
complaints within participating farms. The council investigates
the complaints and creates a plan of action for resolution. If
necessary, the council may also suspend a farm’s ability to
participate in the program.
5. Health and safety committees are formed on each participating farm to protect workers.
6. A continual audit of farms insures that employers comply
with the Fair Food Program’s guidelines.
Currently, 12 companies, including McDonald’s, Burger
King, Subway and—most recently—Wal-Mart, have committed
to participate in the Fair Food Program. According to the CIW,
participants are legally bound to pay a premium price for tomatoes
and to “shift their Florida tomato purchases to growers who
comply with the Fair Food Code of Conduct.”
Wal-Mart is the first grocery-store chain to join the program,
and, as the Associated Press reported in an article early this year,
is the most influential corporation to sign on so far. Through WalMart’s influence, the CIW expects to extend the program beyond
the tomato industry to other crops. Wal-Mart has agreed to help
support the CIW in order to eventually “achieve a higher, more
sustainable bucket rate paid to workers” and “raise the bar for
ethical farm labor conditions” both in the US and abroad.
In reference to the understanding between Wal-Mart and the
Fair Food Program, CIW Spokesperson Cruz Salacio said in an
interview with the Associated Press,“Through this collaboration,
not only will thousands of hard-working farmworkers see concrete
Winter 2014
Hunger News
improvements to their lives, but millions of consumers will learn
about the Fair Food Program and of a better way to buy fruits
and vegetables grown and harvested here in the US.”
—Compiled by Alyssa Miller. Sources: Coalition of Immokalee
Workers (http//:ciw-online.org); Fair Food Standards Council (www.
fairfoodstandards.org); ABC News (www.abcnews.com).
Hershey Company on Track to
Keep Commitment to Fair Trade
I
encouraged that Hershey is on its way to achieving its goal of
100 percent certified cocoa by 2020. These commitments ensure
the safety and well-being of thousands of children and must be
upheld.”
Hershey also announced that its Scharffen Berger brand
reached its goal to source 100 percent of its cocoa from certified
farms by the end of 2013. According to the Hershey statement,
all Scharffen Berger products now use cocoa that is 100 percent
sourced from Rainforest Alliance Certified™ farms, joining
both Hershey’s Bliss chocolates and Hershey’s Dagoba organic
chocolate, which reached this milestone in 2012.
—From Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility
n late January, the Interfaith Center on
Corporate Responsibility (ICCR) and many
investors in the Hershey Company
were heartened by its announcement
that, as of year-end 2013, 18 percent
of its cocoa was certified sustainable.
continued from page 1
Due in part to long-term shareholder
engagement on this issue, the company
Countries that have been able to allocate the appropriate amount of
had committed to ensuring that 10
percent of its cocoa supply would be certified by 2013.
money, to which they committed when the goals were established,
The ICCR reported that Hershey had surpassed its
have been able to reduce poverty and hunger. The countries that
original goal, sending a clear signal of its commitment
have a large commitment deficit, such as countries in Sub-Saharan
to ethical sourcing practices. Hershey has committed to
Africa and Southern Asia, may not reach their goals by 2015.
sourcing 100 percent of its cocoa from certified sources
Other factors that help a country work towards reaching Goal
by 2020.
1 include how it measures the prevalence of hunger, and which
Certified cocoa meets comprehensive sustainability
initiatives it takes to improve the quality of basic data on food
standards meant to protect children, workers,
production and storage. If a country is able to measure how and
communities and the environment. Hershey uses thirdwhere food or resources are being produced, utilized and stored,
party certification systems to verify that its cocoa is
it will be able to create more effective response methods.
grown sustainably and without the use of forced and
The fact that so many of these countries are reaching their
child labor. The certifiers include UTZ Certified, Fair
goals
before the 2015 deadline supports the idea that these goals
Trade USA and Rainforest Alliance Certified™.
are
achievable
with the right policies, adequate investment, and
ICCR members have been in dialogue with
international
support.
Hershey for more than five years about the issue of
—Natalia Alas, a native of Pearland, TX, is a recent graduate of Baylor
child exploitation on the cocoa farms of West Africa.
University with a degree in Professional Writing and Psychology. A firstThis milestone is part of the company’s 21st Century
generation college student from a Salvadoran family, she hopes to work
Cocoa Sustainability Strategy developed with input
with disadvantaged Hispanic families while researching and writing about
from ICCR members.
the effects of poverty on mental health. Sources: United Nations (www.
“The amount of measurable progress Hershey
has made in the past year is encouraging, in terms
un.org); Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (www.
of certified cocoa and in other initiatives meant to
fao.org); Thomson Reuters Foundation (www.trust.org); The Guardian
improve conditions in cocoa-farming communities,”
(www.theguardian.com); ONE (www.one.org); The Millenium Project
said Chris Meyer of Everence Financial and Praxis
(www.unmillenniumproject.org); Bread for the World (www.bread.org).
Mutual Funds.“With a 43-percent share of the US
For more information about these sources, email [email protected].
chocolate market, we view this milestone as a turning
point certain to influence Hershey’s peers.”
ICCR members engage companies in high-risk
industries calling for increased scrutiny around
ethical sourcing, labor practices and potential human
continued from page 6
rights abuses in supply chains in an effort to promote
sustainable agricultural practices.
who.int); Save the Children (www.savethechildren.org); World Information
Examples of campaigns include the ethical sourcing
Transfer (worldinfo.org); International Food Policy Research Institute (www.
of cotton from Uzbekistan and the risks of trafficking
ifpri.org); United Nations Development Programme (www.undp.org); Oxfam
and slavery in the sourcing of palm oil, soya and sugar.
International (www.oxfam.org); Climate Central (www.climatecentral.
Sr. Nora Nash, of the Sisters of St. Francis of
org);Ethiopian Agricultural Transformation Agency (www.ata.gov).
Philadelphia, said, “Shareholders are extremely
38 Countries,
Ethiopia,
Winter 2014
Hunger News & Hope
7
Staff and Volunteers
Editor................................L. Katherine Cook
Editorial Assistants..............Natalie Alas,
Elizabeth Arnold, Alyssa Miller,
Edward Wright, Poplar Yuan
Copy Editor........................Deborah E. Harris
ActLocallyWaco Editor....Ashley B. Thornton
Web Designer........................Lance Grigsby
Library Assistant.......................Bill Hughes
Artists................Robert Askins, Sally Askins,
Peter Yuichi Clark, Robert Darden,
Van Darden, Jesse Manning,
Erin Kennedy Mayer, Lenora Mathis,
Kate Moore, Sharon Rollins,
Susan Smith, Rebecca Ward
Seeds of Hope
Council of Stewards
Sally Lynn Askins, V.Pres.
Meg Cullar
Deborah E. Harris, Secretary
Jaclyn L. Jeffrey
B. Michael Long, President
Jo Pendleton
& pithy sayings
quotes, poems &
E
ditor’s note: The following quotes are taken from a collection of sermons called
Speaking of Hunger, which can be found on the Seeds website at www.
seedspublishers.org/education.
God takes greatest pleasure, not from burnt offerings on an altar, not from
our coming in our best clothes every Sunday to church, not even from
our appropriate practice of the ordinances. Those things are important.
Worship is important. But the greatest worship we do is the service of the
people.
—Raymond Bailey, “Do the Right Thing”
You’ve probably heard the saying, “If you’re gonna talk the talk, you’d
better walk the walk.” I think that those who go on hunger walks, work
in food pantries, and serve in soup kitchens are doing just that. And in
every step they take, in every bag of food that is given, in every meal that
is provided, God is loved and worshipped.
—Ashlee Wiest-Laird, “What It Means to Worship”
We can imagine a better ending to the story
of the rich fool in Jesus’ parable. Imagine
hungry children in Romania sitting down to
a nutritious meal at the only school that will
allow them to attend. Imagine the members
of the Kinigi Church in the Congo
sharing grain with the mothers of
malnourished children. Imagine
a farmer in Thailand listening to
a missionary explain how these
new seeds will enable the farmer
to feed his family. Imagine a
homeless child in Russia getting
medical attention from a caring doctor.
Imagine a family in Indonesia walking to
church to receive the gift of a goat that will
make the difference between life and death.
—Brett Younger,
“Storing Grain and Starving People”
Board of Advisors
Dale A. Barron
H. Joseph Haag
Daniel B. McGee
Kathryn Mueller
Jacquline L. Saxon
Jon Singletary
Statement of Purpose
Seeds of Hope is a private, independent
group of believers responding to a common
burden for the poor and hungry of God’s
world, and acting on the strong belief that
biblical mandates to feed the poor were not
intended to be optional. The group intends
to seek out people of faith who feel called
to care for the poor; and to affirm, enable
and empower a variety of responses to the
problems of poverty.
Editorial Address
Seeds of Hope is housed by the community of
faith at Seventh and James Baptist Church.
The mailing address is 602 James Avenue,
Waco, TX 76706; Phone: 254/ 755-7745;
Fax: 254/753-1909; E-mail: seedseditor@
clearwire.net. Web: www.seedspublishers.
org. Copyright © 2013; ISSN 0194-4495.
art by Lenora Mathis
Hunger News & Hope is published
quarterly by Seeds of Hope
Publishers, in partnership with the
following denominational groups:
• American Baptist Churches USA
• Christian Church
(Disciples of Christ)
• Christian Reformed Church
in North America
• Cooperative Baptist Fellowship
• Reformed Church in America
• United Methodist Committee
on Relief
Seeds of Hope, Inc., holds the 501(c)3
nonprofit tax status.
Seeds of Hope also produces Sacred
Seasons, a series of worship materials for
the liturgical year—with an economic justice
attitude. These include litanies, sermons,
children’s and youth activities, bulletin art
and drama.
Scripture quotations, unless otherwise
noted, are from the New Revised Standard
Version, Copyright © 2003 by the National
Council of Churches of Christ in the U.S.A.
Used by permission.