Secondary school in transformation - Ministère de l`Éducation et de l
Transcription
Secondary school in transformation - Ministère de l`Éducation et de l
HORIZON 2005 Secondary school transformed Fostering the success of Québec students English version: Direction de la production en langue anglaise Services à la communauté anglophone Ministère de l’Éducation Published by: Direction des communications Ministère de l’Éducation This document is available at <www.meq.gouv.qc.ca> We thank the schools and school boards who provided the pictures in this document. © Gouvernement du Québec Ministère de l’Éducation, 2003-02-01766 ISBN 2-550-40432-7 Legal deposit – Bibliothèque nationale du Québec 2003 A class at École Hormisdas-Gamelin in Buckingham Secondary school transformed Message from the Minister of State for Education and Employment The Québec government has adopted an action plan, Horizon 2005, for building a better Québec. In so doing, the government has made the transformation of secondary school one of its priorities. We have one of the best education systems in the world: consider our enrollment rates and our students’ performance on international examinations. We have been working steadfastly to improve the quality of our programs of study and the support provided to Québec students. However, despite results of which we can be proud, too many young people do not finish school. Our goal is the educational success of all students. For this reason, we must now do more for secondary schools, which we are transforming in order to provide students with better learning, more support and a school environment that is more stimulating. Sylvain Simard When I was appointed Minister of Education, I set three essential conditions for the implementation of the reform at the secondary Minister of State for level: that teachers have access to training, that instructional materials be ready to use and that we support a "soft landing" to allow Education and Employment the whole educational community, especially students and teachers, to properly assimilate the concepts of the reform. These conditions have all been met. We will now push forward with the transformation of secondary school, namely by providing training to teachers and promoting the emergence of better student support. Our goal from now until we have completely implemented the reform in secondary school is for each student to receive personal assistance, support and follow-up from a teacher, through a tutoring or homeroom system approach. In the past five years, substantial investments have been allocated for complementary services and support for students who are experiencing difficulties in school. These efforts are already starting to show results and will be pursued. Furthermore, young people will have access to a range of integrated services, thanks to agreements between the Ministère de l’Éducation and the Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux. Finally, the What's Up After School program should help to create a more stimulating environment in which extracurricular activities will allow young people to put the competencies acquired during class into practice. By transforming secondary school, we will be even better able to guide each student along on the path to success. This is indeed a major undertaking, but also an exciting project in which I invite you all to participate. SYLVAIN SIMARD FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 3 Secondary school transformed Table of contents A Four-Point Action Plan – A Vision of the future . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Investments for the future ...................................................................................................... ......................................................................................... 7 ............................................................................................................... 8 Secondary school in transformation Improved learning 6 More support and guidance .................................................................................................. 13 .................................................................................... 19 A community working with its school ....................................................................................... 21 Fostering the success of all students ...................................................................................... 25 A more stimulating school environment Secondary school transformed A Four-Point Action Plan Fostering the success of all students and countering the dropout problem A vision of the future École Saint-Cœur-de-Marie in Rivière-à-Pierre 1. IMPROVED LEARNING 3. A MORE STIMULATING SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT A transformed secondary school will provide more concrete education: students will put their knowledge to work and thus develop competencies that will be useful throughout their studies and everyday lives. This education will be sound and better adapted to our evolving society thanks to the new Québec Education Program, which will be implemented in all Québec secondary schools as of September 2004. Teachers will work in teams for the benefit of students and take all facets of students’ progress into consideration when evaluating them. The transformation of secondary school is intended to create an environment that is more motivating, where students will enjoy learning and strive to become the best they can. Learning methods will be different, more dynamic and often project-based. Under the What's Up After School program, there will be more activities for young people, providing them with the opportunity to interrelate with their peers and adults, to improve their level of fitness, to develop some of their skills and, above all, to draw on the competencies developed in class. 2. MORE SUPPORT AND GUIDANCE 4. A COMMUNITY WORKING WITH ITS SCHOOL The new secondary school will be characterized by the fact that it will provide better guidance to students. This means following their progress, being centred on their needs, supporting them and providing means that are adapted to their reality so that they succeed. It means closely monitoring students who are experiencing difficulties. It also means giving all students the means to become more responsible for their education. Support and guidance is often provided by teams of teachers who collaborate in order to better monitor their students. It can also be facilitated by the presence of stable groups and homeroom teachers who have a closer relationship with each of their students, as well as with their parents. The secondary school of tomorrow will be open to its environment. It will be supported like never before by its community for whom combating the dropout problem will be perceived as a collective responsibility. This is what the New Approaches, New Solutions intervention strategy is all about: supporting secondary schools with a high proportion of students from disadvantaged backgrounds. School administrators and teaching staff will draw on community resources to enrich learning and support students. Community organizations and groups could support the development of extracurricular activities and work to prevent taxing and drug abuse. FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 5 The government of Québec will invest over $500 M to transform secondary school. Secondary school transformed Investments for the future Meeting basic needs Starting this year, the government of Québec will invest substantial amounts to meet basic needs regarding the transformation of secondary school. Students and teachers will especially benefit from the measures that will be implemented. • Teacher training and implementation of curriculum reform (5 years) • Support and guidance (provision of facilities) • Laboratory facilities and purchase of equipment for Secondary I and II Total: $50.0M $16.5M $25.0M $91.5M Major investments promised In 2002, the government of Québec and the school boards committed themselves to making major investments that will bring tangible benefits to Québec secondary schools. • New Approaches, New Solutions (support to schools in disadvantaged neigbourhoods) • What's Up After School (extracurricular activities) • Purchase of textbooks (one student, one textbook, one subject) Total: * Funding could also come from the community. 6 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS $125.0M $102.3M* $222.0M $449.3M Secondary school transformed Secondary school in transformation A teacher with students from École Saint-Cœur-de-Marie in Rivière-à-Pierre in the region of Portneuf Schools moving forward Already showing results The transformation of secondary school is already under way since the school system is preparing to implement the Québec Education Program in Secondary Cycle One (Secondary I and II) by September 2004. Fifteen pilot schools and many partners of the Ministère de l’Éducation have done an initial validation of the program. This examination involved close to 1 200 participants. The pilot schools are also drawing up new organizational models to improve the support and guidance provided to students. Signs of the transformation are already visible. In order to address a series of problems (dropout rate, poverty, violence, etc.), school administrators, teachers, professionals and even members of the community have searched for and come up with solutions: they have put their schools on the path to change. As of September 2003, 70 schools will be experimenting in a more concrete way with various aspects of the new curriculum. In September 2004, all Québec secondary schools will implement the Québec Education Program in their classrooms. These schools have found different ways to support students in their learning: providing better guidance for their academic progress, helping them become familiar with information and communication technologies, providing them with a stimulating environment where they can continue to learn after classes, and getting the community more involved.These schools are already working in the spirit of the curriculum reform, preparing the way for the secondary school of tomorrow. This brochure contains several examples in a number of communities throughout the province of secondary schools that are already being transformed. FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 7 Secondary school transformed Improved learning Support for teacher training One student, one textbook, one subject In order to support teachers in the implementation of the Québec Education Program, the government of Québec will invest $10M in training needs over the next five years. The government of Québec together with the school boards is implementing a $222M investment plan for the purchase of textbooks for secondary school students. As a result, each student in elementary and secondary school will have a textbook for each subject that reflects the curriculum reform. The goal is: one student, one textbook, one subject. Eight million books will be made available to Québec students. New science and technology laboratories Thanks to an allocation of $20M, a number of science laboratories for Secondary I and II students will be updated to meet the requirements of the new curriculum and allow for science and technology experiments. An allocation of $5M will also be made for the purchase of technological equipment for all secondary schools. 8 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS Secondary school transformed Improved learning The new curriculum in secondary school • More time devoted to teaching French – from 450 to 600 hours (Secondary I, II and III) • More time devoted to teaching history and citizenship education – from 200 to 450 hours • An integrated science and technology program • More time devoted to arts education • An education program whose goals include: • a sound basic education for all students • the cooperation of the entire school staff to help students • the development of general competencies that will be useful throughout students’ lives: to exercise critical judgment, to process information, to work in a team, to use information and communication technologies, etc. • the development of subject-specific competencies that enable students • to understand social realities, current events, etc. • to appreciate dramatic, musical and literary works, etc. • to solve problems related to mathematics, science, ethics, health, etc. • to communicate, to express themselves in writing or using other means, in English and French and using the artistic languages, etc. • to create music, dances, texts, pictures, etc. • learning based on real-life problems: the environment, consumer rights and responsibilities, health and well-being, life in society, etc. A lively classroom at École Hormisdas-Gamelin in Buckingham FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 9 Secondary school transformed Improved learning A gateway to the labour market These two students from École secondaire Bernard-Gariépy are interested in basic machining At École secondaire Bernard-Gariépy (Commission scolaire de Sorel-Tracy), the career exploration program Unité de travail modulaire (UTM) is intended for at-risk students. Besides fostering their success, it provides them with opportunities to enroll in vocational and technical education. This program allows all students aged 15 or over to do remedial work in core subjects and to be eligible for a program leading to a Diploma of Vocational Studies. If they have successfully acquired Secondary II-level learnings, students may participate in career exploration activities that will facilitate their vocational education choices. Students benefit from special support and guidance in groups that are never larger than 20 people. In its latest annual report,* the Conseil supérieur de l’éducation proposes to "introduce more flexibility into the education system’s structure by diversifying educational paths." This would provide secondary school students with access to a greater number of paths to acquire an education. They might even take vocational education and then continue their studies at the college level. * La gouverne de l’éducation: priorités pour les prochaines années, 2001-2002 annual report of the Conseil supérieur de l’éducation [Free Translation]. Four students from École secondaire Bernard-Gariépy experiment with new technology (numerical control) 10 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS Secondary school transformed Improved learning Education at work and the guidance-oriented approach A teacher and students from École Polyvalente de Disraëli At Polyvalente de Disraeli (Commission scolaire de L’Amiante), the vice-principal, along with a geography teacher, a guidance counsellor and an academic and vocational counsellor, developed a project to integrate teaching and guidance, to foster the acquisition of good work habits and to mobilize the entire school staff. In terms of learning, students were better able to describe the world population, to make connections between earned income and diet and to recognize the consequences of poverty and wealth on living conditions. They were thus introduced to international cooperation. Such a program is possible thanks to the collaboration of members of the school staff and to the decompartmentalization of complementary services. Students develop more than simple computer skills and are encouraged to explore the whole ICT universe. The Internet also provides parents and teachers with an excellent means of communication. The various multimedia tools serve the educational project, which focuses on interdisciplinarity and the development of cooperation among young people. The production in teams of a brochure, for example, requires that students master editing techniques, but the conception and creation of the document also involves preliminary research, good language and communication skills and a number of skills related to the arts. A well-connected school At École Les Compagnons-de-Cartier in Québec City (Commission scolaire des Découvreurs), the Protic project allows approximately 350 students from Secondary I to V to take advantage of information and communication technologies (ICT) in order to learn. Students registered in the Protic programme at École Les Compagnons-de-Cartier in Sainte-Foy use laptop computers in the classroom FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 11 Secondary school transformed Improved learning A student from École Jacques-Rousseau in Radisson (Baie-James) interacts with her teacher via computer 12 Connecting remote regions An equal-opportunity network At École Jacques-Rousseau (Commission scolaire de la Baie-James), the notion of "remote region" has taken on new meaning since this school started participating in the L’école éloignée en réseau project implemented by the Ministère de l’Éducation, in collaboration with the Centre francophone d’informatisation des organisations (CEFRIO). Located in Radisson, in Québec’s far north, the school has 24 secondary school students, who are grouped in multi-grade classes. In particular, the project will link École Jacques-Rousseau to École secondaire Les Compagnons-de-Cartier in Québec City, located more than 1 600 kilometres away. Thanks to the development of the information highway, the staff and students will have access to delayed-time and, more importantly, dynamic real-time services. The purpose is to improve the quality of teaching, but also to diversify instructional services and to facilitate access to a greater number of resources. When a decline in the population of a rural area entails a drop in the number of students, this raises the issue of equal opportunities compared with young people from more densely populated areas. The Distance Education Community Network solves this problem. For example, it enables a mathematics teacher to give a course to a class of students, some of whom are in the Gaspé Peninsula and some of whom are in Témiscamingue. Developed by the Western Québec, Central Québec and Eastern Shores school boards, this network allows teaching in real-time and creates a direct relationship between teacher and student. For the five teachers and their 60 students from ten schools, regardless of the subject area, it’s almost as if the class were full. FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS Financial support To support homeroom teachers and tutors, $16.5M will be invested in improving and/or creating offices to facilitate the guidance and follow-up of students, and hold meetings with parents. In all, 400 secondary schools will benefit from this measure. Secondary school transformed More support and guidance Giving students a reference point "What do we mean by more support and guidance? We are referring to schools centred on students’ needs; schools composed of stable groups, for example. These are schools where teachers, as a team, can effectively monitor the progress of their group of students. Support and guidance also refers to the idea of having a homeroom teacher who serves as a home base and reference point for students. Homeroom teachers are people who can ensure that all their students are making good progress, not only in their courses, but also in those given by other teachers. Homeroom teachers facilitate communication between all the other teachers for the same group of students. When it comes to the integration of knowledge, this is an important point to consider. They are also reliable people who can reassure parents and suggest activities to stimulate their children." Sylvain Simard, Minister of State for Education and Employment June 12, 2002 Two teachers and two students at École Saint-Cœur-de-Marie in Rivière-à-Pierre 13 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 13 "A deeper understanding of the students with whom we are more often in contact, over a longer period of time, makes it easier to observe their work and to make adjustments quickly." Sylvie Roussy, teacher at École Louis-Joseph-Papineau in Papineauville (Commission scolaire au Cœur-des-Vallées) More support and guidance Integrated groups and homeroom teaching At École Secondaire Sainte-Anne in Daveluyville* (Commission scolaire des Bois-Francs), the establishment of integrated Secondary I, II and III groups allows students to benefit from a kind of homeroom teaching. Two groups of 25 students make use of three adjoining classrooms, including a workshop in the middle with large worktables and computers. Four teachers are responsible for pedagogical activities and share the supervision of students. Mornings are devoted to individual learning and afternoons, to project-based learning. Boys particularly appreciate this work setting because of the constant use of information and communication technologies. * The asterisk indicates that it is one of fifteen pilot schools validating the Québec Education Program at the secondary level. 14 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS A discussion among a teacher and students from École Secondaire Sainte-Anne in the Bois-Francs region Secondary school transformed Secondary school transformed More support and guidance Support and guidance in a variety of ways At École La Source* (Commission scolaire de Rouyn-Noranda), a project involving the integration of subjects is aimed at students who are experiencing learning difficulties and who are attending Secondary Cycle One for a third year. A team of six teachers works with these students in various subjects. The students are better supported, more involved in their learning and find it easier to develop a learning plan. Moreover, students choose the tutor who will support them throughout the school year. A discussion between a teacher and one of her students form École Cavelier-de-LaSalle École Cavelier-de-LaSalle* (Commission scolaire MargueriteBourgeoys) has created closed groups with tutors for Secondary I students. In September 2002, these groups were set up in Secondary II. The school has also implemented homeroom teaching for all Secondary III groups. Two groups from École La Source in Rouyn-Noranda with their teacher FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 15 Secondary school transformed More support and guidance Objective: To succeed in the regular sector . . . A class at École Polyvalente Nicolas-Gatineau in Gatineau 16 At École Sacré-Cœur, in Granby* (Commission scolaire du Val-desCerfs), three teachers asked the principal if they could work with about 60 students from the regular sector who had a history of academic failure. These Secondary II students had lower self-esteem and motivation as a result of their poor marks. One of the keys to success with these students has been better support. For example, all three teachers taught several subjects in order to spend more time with their students. Consequently, 90% of the students completed Secondary II and are now enrolled in Secondary III in the regular sector. FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS . . . with parents who are never far away In order to give École Sacré-Cœur students better opportunities for success, two French teachers are offering parents a course to help them provide their children with support in reading and writing at the secondary level (Soutien au développement des compétences de lecture et d’écriture au secondaire). Given over a period of eight evenings, this course is also available to parents of students in Grade 6 who will soon be attending secondary school. Parents learn how to organize a supportive work environment at home for their children and to provide follow-up that is not controlling. The goal is to encourage young people to read and write. Secondary school transformed More support and guidance For better follow-up of students Laboratory work at lunchtime at Marymount Academy in Montréal At Centennial Regional High School, in the Montérégie (Riverside School Board), teachers have integrated the portfolio (collection of students’ work) into the overall learning process. The classroom has become a true workshop where students develop their subject-specific and cross-curricular competencies. Thanks to the portfolio, it is possible to evaluate these competencies with the active participation of students and their teacher. Parents are also involved since they are asked to react to their child’s progress. Portfolio use thus allows an entire learning community to share a common goal: student success. Students working hard at Centennial Regional High School in Greenfield Park FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 17 Secondary school transformed More support and guidance For safe and healthy schools Schools against bullying "Needless to say, violence prevention in school begins with a concern for peace and and tranquility and for the security of people and property, which are conditions, indeed prerequisites, for teaching and educating." École des Pionniers in Trois-Rivières (Commission scolaire du Chemin-du-Roy), took steps to curb taxing and bullying and to try to prevent it in the first place. The school is working with the Centre régional de prévention de la criminalité de la Mauricie–Centre-du-Québec to implement the S’équiper pour agir program, which initiates interventions with bullies and their victims. Both the teaching staff and parents as well as students are involved in this process, which starts with the establishment of an intervention protocol tailored to the needs of the school. Methods and techniques are suggested to teachers and parents to prepare them to react effectively in a case of taxing. As for students, the program allows them to overcome some of their fears and to make them aware of the effects of taxing. They are also taught assertiveness techniques to equip them to face up to bullies. Sylvain Simard, Minister of State for Education and Employment 18 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS A teacher from École des Pionniers in Trois-Rivières meets privately with a student Secondary school transformed A more stimulating school environment Through the What's Up After School program, the government of Québec aims to double the number of students taking part in extracurricular activities in public secondary schools by 2006. This number will thus increase from 120 000 to close to 240 000. A total investment of $102.3M over three years will make it possible to carry out various projects proposed by schools. The program will also serve to fund school bus transportation for greater access to extracurricular activities. A student from Académie Les Estacades in Cap-de-la-Madeleine Académie Les Estacades FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 19 Secondary school transformed A more stimulating school environment Drama is among the activities offered at École L’Escale in Louiseville Sports, arts and school Educating citizens At Académie Les Estacades in Cap-de-la-Madeleine (Commission scolaire du Chemin-du-Roy), a range of programs are offered to young people to allow them to develop their skills in areas that are of interest to them. For example, students who choose the languages program can study English or Spanish in a more intensive manner. In the outdoor education or arts education program, a number of periods are devoted to students’ interests. In some instances (for example, outdoor education), activities take place in intensive sessions over several days. Sports-study and music education programs are also offered to students with particular talents in these areas. All these programs share a common objective: the harmonious development of students on an academic and personal level. At École Secondaire Saint-Luc (Commission scolaire de Montréal), students represent 107 different nationalities and 85% were born outside Québec. French, that is the language of instruction, is the true link that enables them to get along together. This school has taken citizenship education one step further by encouraging the emergence of a student government, with a prime minister and ministers who propose ways to better meet the needs of all students. Communication, finances, health and school life are all areas where students experiment with democracy. Two ministers from Secondary IV and V represent students on the governing board. Through their government, students contribute to shaping the micro-society that is their school and prepare to become responsible citizens. Important discussions occur during student government meetings at École secondaire Saint-Luc in Montréal 20 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS Secondary school transformed A community working with its school By investing $125M in the New Approaches, New Solutions intervention strategy, the government of Québec is providing a powerful instrument for change to secondary schools with a large number of students from disadvantaged neighbourhoods. New Approaches, New Solutions promotes the involvement of all players (school, family, community) who can contribute to creating an environment that is more conducive to students’ success. These problems are often complex and will require a well-thought-out strategy in each case. This is a task for people with new approaches and new solutions. FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 21 Secondary school transformed A community working with its school Communities are mobilizing to counter the dropout problem Members of the executive committee of CREPAS In Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, dozens of organizations and hundreds of stakeholders have mobilized around the Conseil régional de prévention de l’abandon scolaire (CREPAS) to increase the educational success of students, particularly at the secondary level. The school dropout rate is not only a school problem: it is a social problem that all the stakeholders of a region can play a part in alleviating. The different actions undertaken by the partners (including school boards and schools) have showed results: the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean area has reduced its dropout rate from 21% in 1996 to 12.6% in 2002 and now ranks first in Québec with respect to the percentage of students who have completed their secondary school education. During the Grand rendez-vous de la réussite, held last August, the Commission scolaire des Laurentides brought together close to 700 individuals from the community who supported its efforts to promote educational success. The goal is to reduce the number of dropouts, but also to provide better access to vocational education. At the meeting, 20 or so socioeconomic partners signed a pledge to work together toward the educational success of students. Because the development of the region depends on it, the school board believes in the creation of an educational community in the Laurentides. Official signing of the pledge of honour during the Grand rendez-vous de la réussite 22 FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS In the Côte-Nord region, socioeconomic partners are working with with the school community to counter the dropout problem. A conference on this theme held last September provided an opportunity for serious discussion conducted by the RAP (réussite, accomplissement and persévérance) committee. The committee reviewed the current situation, drawing on a regional study on the dropout issue. Students’ family situations, their motivation to learn when it is possible to get a job without a diploma, and the challenge of achieving student success in small communities are some aspects of the problem that were documented. The objective of the RAP committee is to reduce the school dropout rate in Côte-Nord by half within the next five years. Secondary school transformed A community working with its school Serving its city At Polyvalente La Pocatière (Commission scolaire de Kamouraska–Rivière-du-Loup), students in the individualized path are taking part in an original community service experiment in the form of very practical projects. The projects, which include making compost from household scraps and recycling or safely disposing computer equipment, provide young people with an opportunity to play an active part in protecting the environment of their city. Moreover, they are becoming aware of their role as citizens and of democratic life by exploring their municipality’s different departments and participating in a meeting of the city council. Cooperation, solidarity and life in society are some of the things that these young people are experiencing in their school. their parenting skills. In this respect, the school has a daycare centre that accepts both babies and young children. The school board’s transportation service also allows young mothers and their children to use school bus services. The school has also joined forces with different community organizations: youth employment centres, CLSCs, Travail Québec centres, etc. Special support for teenage mothers At École Secondaire Armand-Corbeil (Commission scolaire des Affluents), the Accès-Cible program offers different personalized teaching services, including support adapted to the needs of teenage mothers. Indeed, young mothers who have a child at home may need a daycare or transportation service or may be experiencing academic difficulties. Assistance is provided to help them pursue their studies and earn a diploma while they develop Students and their teacher participate in the safe salvage and elimination of computer equipment program at École Polyvalente La Pocatière FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 23 Secondary school transformed Fostering the success of all students More than ever before, secondary schools will be exciting, stimulating places. Students will develop in class, after school and even during community activities where school learning will be put to use. Christmas card exchange program at École Polyvalente de Cabano, the proceeds of which went to Opération Enfant Soleil In the classroom, learning will be differentiated, more dynamic and often project-based, which will allow students to play an active role. Education will have a solid basis and be better adapted to young people’s needs. Above all, it will be more stimulating. A major aspect of the new secondary school will be improved support and guidance. Thus, all students will benefit from individualized support and guidance throughout their time in secondary school. Priority will be given to homeroom teaching and tutoring. Moreover, learning paths will be more diversified: young people will thus progress according to their interests and aptitudes. At last, success will be within everyone’s reach. After class, access to a greater number of activities will provide opportunities to form relationships with other young people and adults in the school, to become more physically fit, and to develop some of their aptitudes, but also to draw on the competencies developed in class. In this respect, the time spent in class and that devoted to extracurricular activities are part of the same learning process. In the new secondary school, teachers, school administrators and the school staff will continue to support young people, but in an environment that is better organized and more open to the community. Parents will play an even greater role and students will have a sense that everywhere around them—in school, at home, in their neighbourhood or village—people are mobilizing on their behalf. The school’s educational project and success plan and the school board’s strategic plan will reflect this concerted effort. In all regions of Québec, positive initiatives illustrate what the secondary school of tomorrow will resemble as well as the local character it might have. They reflect the energy and spirit of collaboration that characterize the architects of the changes we are proposing. Through the transformation of secondary school, we are aiming for the success of all students so that they can develop to their full potential. This is an ambitious goal, but as a society we will give ourselves the means to achieve it. It is important for the future of our children and essential for the future of Québec. FOSTERING THE SUCCESS OF QUÉBEC STUDENTS 25 Secondary school transformed Students in the music program at École secondaire Saint-Luc in Montréal 13-0005-A