TOM20-Aug94 - HMGS-PSW

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HMGSIPSW
The Occutsion
sl Messenger
Thc $wial amslaa
{the Pacifu Srlltthwat Divisiott of the llbtoilnt
Numhq 20
lufitti.,ath Ganing Sdit t
August 1991
Messages
Fromthe I'r*nt
i u;r1pi
ssanceTournament
from the editor
In this issueI will report on the Origru',,i4 in Sanlose. I was
there from Fridar through sundav.Quitc a few of our members
.'rr:;ir!,rsa..;e
;'iui1g in the Sonhlandhasbeena lifile like the were thereeithei nrnning gam€s,r,rjust fsrticipating. Between
stwe verdoliva and myselfwe ran 6 grir*ies(renaissancegalleys,
i '.r ;'urkei " ur'*furgoisga downwardoorrectioulately. Ainn
Snil,
and FrancoPnrssian).The facilities at the SanJose
,, ',; iioradic ,,ncer,ffenr,,*rntersrcgularRenaissance
gaming
-i,.:,-,
.',:,',-.--rcof the localcor rgntions.To try and
ConventionCenteo:
r* r,',:',1:
wsre ralhsr nice. The miniatule gaming :,vm
in
,,.l.'i:r-,4
the
same
noom
as
the board gamrnghrt therewasplenty oi
tjrc {r.:n4 ,tl.,iter,glssanoe
ts":rr.rament"
sponsored
b;, a
'i; i 1.,;x4,.;hop,r'iir li tiennuest.l',rdei
room
for
all.
of Ri..';;lride,ruasheld
Friday s")etD€d
ile dayfor W.W.I ,llr ganes! Their &i;ii 8t
tI,:; rer,c;ir:
;Ii;lUli FacirficSoutbr-We$t
convention''i,ii,iiwars least5 tbat t cari rcmember(RedEBaron"
Blue lr4a+ Al;,ftome,
Slereand I ran rt gameof i:is il_\iW ndes
aswel! as hnmei',.cles)"
Fr:day';i1s;F.,ctrn,
i atrr ,l\J-i,g6
i*r;rrilesr.r.rrChg'.i; ii.,{ixirtlrsr^ririi
;irlj
."
racLrg
(24
,,rx
slate
chariots,)
Tlut md,^riI1:t 'i:i:rpted in a
iG,;arcigdqj
iast,rtr:r:':r; i:.,'i; .1,rili:--i,,,OOdiirU,
1,172
P.ed
wle
Ba.-on
in
which
the n.!esauiiroraisopiayed For
lamry:'g;'! -:d S!r,'e r ierrreail: the i;qsi&nt oithe
thoseof yor wziting for the exqrulsiontjt for RB he salrt ir irltl
FI'{"-;S tlSWi.}.r1:1,,r,:.
11::. r',1a+ari::€s u:: r:.i;.!bJl r,n:rnir,ctl
,:*:comingour as i,r;-,*,:l:'ri
i ': . r. ': ).'f , .;.ea;_
giiir;: thrt will haveall the int?.uaiitirr.
':'ii.; irr4g3q;rrr*.,,:r,,i
ni:s*t',1;$
f,rr-ri
;i
can.wjsn
an.l will ;,,rdirectl)'traclsf-erable
to the
i;ad t*O aims: tO r:9 g*rl$yd aSfi ^.AS,pi"r:.::"Oj<t
m;,da.n-ue
setof rules, Hill and hi$ ipnirp ryar ;,i.{endance
and
..g' .';l y"i':'-;{;i.ytril'i$.;'rd
to b conchdgl i:; a ,,liffiely:tii,t.nnt:i.
Trc
";,.r
ran a ;.rit;rlh€rof TACTIC errerim,with theiJ sieg,*:j,rmeheld on
:, .,:,,i,,v0 ,_,*; ,,ii;',1;.'4Octivethe go,,; .,,-*,rinning-at-,ail *)osts" was
.;l:ryp,:vlrdetl and the ri.:,rtrrE1r,rt/i.rt' ;pr1;, ij!'tllike be,tL3viOr
Fridav
S*.,lrdarymorning St*e and trran Euro - Fury for mostof the
r:,,;,,:,;hasizrrlThis is after a;,J::rr: hobbl' Dti 'i:t::..rir::Jt'ii'.fb
ev. Ag;Linone of the rules ar#i*orsfor Fire & Fury s.smed bV
g,.,i,'wedc ?/!tri'ic'g c,ponents to ket.;t uH.o-'rt.,ig
rn:;}1:rittuts.
back.
an*:iavenplaryedin the las hair of the game!(Seemi' r rtlcie nii
l'm:.':ibre the ulilin ;nze uas given for tbe most gentleu-lii,rdy
thr: i.pttlei1 this issue).Saturdaydso sawa bit n , e li;,{:rica{
c$ulriuet. Th:; was scored by onitdential ballot of the plalers
gaming thrn Fnday. There was a great gane on tk Japanese
q -, :rf.i.j.Tr,.s(;!l
l{:,:t.t:f;pt".t
r:i.Civ:,;i;r! score,Jhis rypncrtt ug6 1 1o
t:1"
atia(;kon Fearl flartor with a rnagnificentterrain board of the
J
[:r:1.r.;i: *iji,sgty ,r:.] h,fr€ biggest jerk I hdv,:;g,. ,; played
'a .1:/1,,,,,1
(continred ',-.t:lage 9)
.,.1;l*5,' beii,g: I ,i, *Cd'lr..S;thiS gl:y Wit,iflr,.;
G. Cunan
,*t,r'girlfi*nd/JrrtiaRob€lLi ..r''i../r,,:,n,
Flr,;:r"iif,t!,swere
-,ail,Tm)^
:;r,'i;i,:i€tjlri.r._t-:!ir,j;,o,',-.a16<l
t;"4!',.
. ;i,rLj.'-1gting.
A tffllOt papef
t'Il.i._.,
,'i;':i:.jir,:i,,,t'',i..
y,es
l;tters
pl&;-gd
.;inanship''
at gach
i*
'lT,;;j SgfVAl,'rSa timety
'i:l;x'ii,;.:'s
:1 1;,,-r^
thg CCqnt;Of a 1,,',.1.i,1b.
,,te;*'.r*:i:;r'r',1".,t;
naior;;oal r. ..-iuli;'r,.tll€ an impact. 'fhere was
c',.riyo:,1 gr.rl,i{.-:r:'i:;e:...
dis,:,'u6c1i:t,, i;p,.rnglrlt,; cl.l.u:liications)
iu '',*riii,:., : r..t.ri hlfiy g'ricii*;.r.OvglarJi
.l'iij,!,.dt(Fm€ots
l!F':j ?iir',
":,,q:,!..:
'::,fQ;:.,iiri=,ir,
g{iril,,:ntf'
F..;i
il.*d
i',i€tl [h3 l.ikgi;r13
{1i;i1,r,,ir,
,tii.i'1,-l.i.l il'*
,,1.'1,,1;.1,.:r,.;
.,rrg;1i
i;,;+::Ug, VUUIS !I.,ftl,y, [6l,ui$
y.,.1ggt
1'1;v1,ri'1,
'';,
pi a mnvention - try
liiclil'l!rpls ijke tu,iamde difttre,; f-;-:r.L.'$
(contiilil.:i on page ?)
T;rhleof Conterii"s
l. Ru':sri;issance
Tournament
2. Me*sages
fromtheFront
3. Eur';i'j',,ry
d Origins
$. IU' FaioriteAfiacks
i. {iux;, Cruns,Crunsrnnz
6. W.W.tr SmallBoats
.............
I
.............2
...................
3
........5
..... 5
.......7
(Renaissanoe
from Pagel)
od new penodsot new rules, If a tournamentnrns over 2 dap
one is locked in to only that period and rule set.In addition
hmity or wort commitmentsoffen meanplayerscan only arend
for oneday. In the caseof Miniwars tbe Sahtrdayu$alty hasthe
mostdiverseofierings. Thereforeit was d*ided to hold the
tounament on Sunday.The el€nt would las a
Rcnaissance
3
rwnds in toul. To firrther elpeete flaying time
day,
single
pre-set.(Chris went to a lot of trouble to package
was
tsrrain
the
with map includedto showwherethe
lo6iyidrrelly
toardt'
each
were randomtyallotted bdore
pieccs
boards
The
went.)
terrain
players
msveddmpty to the right,
that
the fus roun{ after
plffyed.In the end o
prwionsty
had
they
skipprngany board
gvoid repetitionwe neededfive sett€rrains for 3 pain (6 playen)
over 3 rotrnds.IE guess- no, I havenot donethe mathematicsthat onewould neodapproximately50plomoreboardsthzn
numberof pain partiopating to avoid anyoneplaytng on the
sameboardtwice.
firrther time saningwas achiwed by useof the 20 sideddice
mAhod for casralties.This saverecordingtime and minimizes
pot€ntiatdi$iles over the acsuracyof rost,ers.A large dividing
boardwaspwided for eachtable to allow both sidesto setout
simultaneoustyin secret.Whereneitber sidewas outsooute4tbe
divider was removedwhen both were ready,and play began.
Whenonesidewasoutscoutedthen &e divider was similarly
removd hil the zuccessfrrlscotrtingsi& had the opuon to
redeployany or all of his troopethat he sowished In p'ractice
redeploymentrarely invotved morethnn I or 2 units and so in
this situafionalsothe gamestart€dalmost as soonasthe divider
was remo/ed by thesemeansit waspossibleto seta fairty tate
sarting time (9:30am) - which is often neededin the long
commutingdistancesin L,A - and yet finish at a r€asonablehour
(5 pm). Eachgamewas set fot 2 ll4 hotrrs(15 minutessetup,2
hoursplal'time) with 15 minutesand 30 minutesbreaksbeween
rounds.This timetableprovedzurpnsrnglyeasyto keepto. 2
houn actul play was quite adequaleto achievea clear ilt result
in all games.
The clearwinner of the main Fd:rze,theSportsmanshipaward,
was Rrsseil Wood This be achievedin classicfashion.His first
gane wasagainsta oomplAeno\rie to the WRG rules whom he
treatedwith oonsiderationand tact - and was awardeda '5' in
by his omon€nt. (Incidentalty as a hgt$e rule none
consequ€noe
playen
the
other
of
- all well \tcrsedin WRG - could score
great1t
a marginal victory agatnstthe neophye.)
trran
anything
game
went down to disasterwhen som€open
Rgssell
last
In his
to on/errunhis gUns.Howwer he
managed
cavalry
order Cocsack
gra€,that
his ofonent again
good
srch
with
loss
took his
a mixed day'onthe
him
points.
despite
So
maximum
awardod
with
the aprobation of
homennrd
went
Russell
field of bade
peen.
his
Somone did win the tqrrnament hrt we wont mention ary
naares...! The armiesincludeda War of the Roses,An
Inperialist (mainly ltndschnechts), a Tanonis knights, a New
Model an4 tbe tournamentwinner, a mid Polish. One player
had t,olcavecarly rc I was actualtyable to parttcipatein the last
army. Ir{y oponent was the fearless
m1n( gsing an C,ovenanter
Serious wargaming enthusiasts tlead.....
TITIIil,TI'NT
U.I,NGJil.UTS
!nd
Pn.Il GTTG.TT,LUJT,RG^tr,TER
f=\
le
BRITAINSBESTWARGAMING
MAGAZINESCAN NOW BE
O R D E R E DI N T H E U N T TED
STATES.
I INIATUREWARGAIIIES INCLUDES DETAILEDANALYSES
OF BATTLESAND WARGAME
COLORPHOTOS
SCENARIOS,
OF DIORAMAS.
PRACTICALWARGAIIIER
TO DO
COVERSEVERYTHING
WITH WARGAMINGAND TTS
P E R I P H E R AILN T E R E STS.
RATES:
SUBSCRIPTION
MrhrrATrrREWARGAMES(r2 ISSUES)-- iaa
\['ARGAT{ER(6 TSSUES)
PRACTTCAL
-- 029
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To orderyoursubscription,
payable
Publicato: WiseOwlWorldwide
order,
tions,4314W. 238thStreet,Dept.HMGS,Torto charge
rance,CA 90505.Or call31O.'37ffi258
yourorderon Visaor MC.
Chris Vivo and his band of Rosel'men0 cant recall whether
they wereYorkist or Lancastrian).With alarye nuss of D troops
I took adrantageof tbe terraiq i.e,> I Urckedall my guysbehind
a diagonaltyrunmng river leaning mostof the boald to Chris. He
wasforcedto cameafter me as I Hazedawaywith lots of
muskets.Due to my incedible skill (my dice rolls were supeft)
and his incompAence(his dice rolls were rotten) - remember
generalshipis all in the wrist - I prs\ailed I-arge horsesand
steel- clad men fell in heapsat the river line while the bowmen
of England tried to get in closeto sryport. All a\railth naugltt as
they sa'' in the chronicles.Flesh and feathcn were no good
againstlead shote;venu/hsnfir€d by a hrnch of weak{rneedkilt
wearers.I squ€ezedotrt a marginal victory.
to cnjoy themselvesso the eryeriencewill be
All see,med
rep€atedat th€ next HMGS-PSWcomrention'Miniwars - the
Fall C8mFlgn' sbo&rled for Norrcmber,locationat th€ I3
Quinta tnn in I,a Patma.Again it will be a single day went"
probabtythe Sunday.And 1ts, the nain Vnrc will be fur
Further information may be had from
sportsmanshrp.
HMGS-PSW,P.O.box 71, Nornralk,CA 906514701.
TrappedLike Rats
Euro- Furyat Origins'94
by Bill Heizer
This gamewas run on Sarurdayand lastedfrom 9 am till about
3:30 pnn.There were t playen (thougb not all playd at the same
tin€). The scenarios€tup had two Prussiancorpswith an efra
cavalry'division oonvergingon the tmrn of Reniaxfrom two
difrerent directions(total of 52,000ren and ltO grrns),Their
goal was to seal1[s main Frencharry in - the badefield being
the last openescaperout for the French - . Each Prussiancorp6
was given tbe samebasicor&rs - be the first to take the town
(this was to discoruagethe Prussiansfrom oooperating- the
Frenchwere going to havea tough enoughtime as it wasly.The
Frenchobjeaive wasto openthe sorlh road and hold the toum,
To do this the French had four infantry divisions and a 3 brigade
caralry division (total of 41,000 men and 96 guru). The situation
would be dcsperatefor the French!o ssy the least(to oompensate
fur this they had a numberof E rated regimentsand lea&F, s
well as a numberof Crack units).
The openingmovespr,o&cessomeunexpectedaction. On tbe
French northern flank 60 Prussiangunsblastd tbe lE French
guns into oblivion with their openingsatvo! On the sottrhern
flank one regiment of the French2nd division oould not wait to
closeand went rmpenrou! Unfornrnatelythey weretoo frr from
the Pnrssianline and got caughtby almostthe entire 5th
division. They m^nagedto hangon for 3 ftrns beforebeing
werwhelmed!
Tbe Prussiansof the III corpsflushedwith tbek success
decidedto chargea Frenchgrrn line th'rt had formed up along
the woodsand end of a hill. Unformnarch theryremaind in their
*4
TerrainSpecialtieso
A txrlgr
ol Csrir
t.|$.
NC.
CustomTerrrin end Acccssorhs
Hord Ofllcm
258 E. 100S.
SaftLakeClty,t tah E4111
fn tltah (E01)328-3387
Ordrrlng 1€00-927.5075
(E01)328-3i189
Fu
W 36 gunsand 6 mitrailleusesar 200 yards;the snrivors hit the
dirt looking for what wer covertb€y conld find from tbe gorm
of lead and iron! The 6th Prussiandivision ground it's way
forward agarnstthe French lst division which wastrying to
advanmat the sametime - reither one ootild gam the upper
hand. On the mrthern flank the Pnssian X corpswasbeing
more deliberateand &ploying while is artillery rcsplied
emmo(5 bnsof gunswent tlslp emrno'ontheir first Urn). The
Prussiansadvad into the heayyq/oodson the Frenchrigfu
(PrussianX corpstakesoommandof the ridge)
near the stream.to ounter this the Foreign kgion charged into
tbem halting the Prussianadvance.Brtr aslin this lone regiment
was facodby almostan entire division, again the Frenchpul W a
desperate$beroic snrggle for 3 Ounsbeforebeing sverwhelmed
by a ti& of Prussiantroopc.In the meantime the Pnrssians
&ore the 2nd CruardMobile from the field after a b'rief
en@unter(it wassaidtheir raltying cf,)'s1s5'on to Paris!') The
lvlarine regiment mored up to plug the crumbling centerhrt
were met by the conoenrarcdfue of the replenishedPrussian
guns.On the Frenchlgfr flank the 2nd Zouavesthrew back the
firs Pnrssianonnrshin a bloody heap.
To the sornhthe 5th Prussiandivision nas fighting for it's life
as it wast*ing tremeodonscasalties. Tbe 6th Drvision after an
initial rehffwere starting to makeheadway ag^inst the Frcnch
ls division.The
French lst Zosves
wereoontestingevery
rnch of grumd as the
Prussianadvance
gainedmomenhrm.
The Frenchguns in
the centerof the
sOrthernflank were
instrumentalin
helprngto hold the
Prussiansback
Unfortunatetytheir
tirc had finalty run
qtr as a rcgimeirt of
Germansgot cloae
(Ihe Frenchguns bolding the enter) cnougbto charge;
q/hich hit thc guns in the flnnk. At tb sametirc the French l*
tcimtinuea on page4)
hrn beforea brigadeof X corpsoorild get there (actully the
$rapped from page3)
differenoewasmorelike 4'!)
Division had tremendousnun of fornrne! Thgy mattagedto
The gamewas a Prussianvictory tut they pald a very dear
r€pulsedmost the entire Prussian6th Division an s€ntthem
pnce for it. All in all the gameran rather moothly. We actually
hdlong in retreat!
While'his was going on the 5th PrussianDivision was
startedplay at borl l0 a.m. and finishedit at 4 p.m. . Everyone
cruggling to maintain it's position(it was now down to lesstrran enjoyedthe game,After we reachedthe half way point the
playerswerepref,y mrch nrnning tbe gane with Stsveand I
2 regimentsin strength).The what was le,ftof the regimentthat
mainfy making rules clarification'sand calling closecases.The
bad earlier assaultedthe Frenchgun lire now had to makea
ottr mme bad the properresultsbasedon the respectivetactics
decision.Staywerethey wereand slowty be slaughterodor rise
nsd by both sides.The PrussianX mrps took longer tioget fulb'
ry and die a gloriousdeath chargrngthe Frenchguru once
into rction hrt nade mrch Eore useof the rsinforcodline (i.e.
mora Thc men elecr€dthe later, thcy roceup asone and
deployed)and sfferedfrr fewer casrultiesas a result, Tbe
charged!The Frenchgunnerswere so rurprisedthat aryone
PnrssianItr oorpstrid to plunge aheadtsing tbe assatiltcolumn
wouldstill be alivc aftsr the anount of deathad destruction
hadboen
range,
momentarityforgot
formation dmost elalusivety and srfrered near cripling loces
tbey
huling down
they
to
mad
guns
in a
frenzy of
fire! Th€ PrussianssqrEflover the
dre to this (hn they did manageto gain their victory condition!).
gunners
who nrrvived
The Frenchusedbottr assaultoolumnsand reinforcedline in a
ba5ion€iand rammer.The French
intact
Prussian
regiment
moved
the
morebalancedurayand this I beliwed enabld them to hold out
on
srrendered asthe last
gun
for
line.
as long asthey did- The Frenchuseof their gunswas good
rcar dthe French
on the sotrhern fr,ontand
Back in the North
on the northern one when
l'ingF wereexreme$
they werent being
desperalefor the French.
destroyedby massed
Tb Prussianshad
Prussianfue. The
wreSedcontrol of the
PrussianX corpsartillery
ridge line and were in the
washandledguttewell
focess of setting up their
with th€ whole mass
loassedartillery to
being kep togetberto
pnomel the French
blow openholesfor the
suvivors. A division of
Prussianinfantrl'. The Itr
Prussianswasworking it's
corpsguns did not do as
TJayaroundthe Fro-nch
goodalob but rn the end
rigbt flank and
thq'are what prwented
theatening the French lst
the Frenchfrom berng
Division'srear! The 2nd
ableto get any umts off
Zorves werefinallv
III corpsmov-esin by the back door while tbe table.Ary one interestedin a copy'of
dislodgedfrom their positionsas a
the FrenchCav hold offthe X coprs.
the tablesand ry ndes on them can send
brigtde of Ehagoonsscr@ aroundtheir
flnnk. This wasm€tby a brigadeof
a S.dSEto th€ addressfor newsle,tter
Frenchheavyca\rdry The ensuingmeleeswayedback and forth articles at the back of this issue.
until both units wereout of the fight, In tbe meantime the
PrussianX corpsoomman&r had moved the anachedreserve
cavalrydivision rry the centerof his line. The massedPrussian
gunsopenedupon the last remaining Frenchuoops on the
ridge.The cavalrywasthen launchedto nrn the sunrivorsdonn.
The Frenchmanagedto put try a brid strugglebut the nriting
wason the wall.
At this point the Frenchcausewas all hn lost. In the souh
they had managedtodecimarethe PnrssianIII orpe, hn at zuch
a terrible cost.Tbe escaperoril wasfree of Prussianinfantry ht
GAMES, MINIATURES& SOFTWARE
no( Prussiangrrns!(therewere still t4 lftry6 on the hills to tbeir
fron$ The French sorshernright flank was goneasweretheir
630 W.WTLLOW
ST.
rcs€wes(all that wasleft was a redrcodligbt cavalrytrlgadr(310)424-3180
LONGBEACH,CA 90806
dcployed;ustat the odgeof the tocm.) Thc northern front was
@mpl€tetygonc! The X corp6had managedto clear the entire
8rea.It now becamea raoeto soewhich Prussianoorpswould
take Reniar first. This honor went to the PrussianItr corps!
They mrnegedto get thefulast intact regiment into the tmm. one
@
,Ifuwar !{ouse
MY FAVORITE ATTACKS
by Rob Verdoliva
(Sung to the tune of "My Favorite Things')
Ctwral Daddy',pleasesing rrsa lullabl'...
All right, ry lirle soldierboys,...
Magcal fueballs
For toastingOrc's assrss,
Spacemenwith lasers
And tac-nukeoollapsers,
Tank0rges that charge
With moonshineon their backs,
Theseare a few of mv favorite auacks.
Cataphnct cavalry,
Henchmenwith maces.
Crreekhoplite soldiers
All in phalannes,
Stukadive bombers
Screamingthrough flak,
Th€seue a fery of mv friorite anacks.
Armored divisions
Racing with Patton,
Vikings areburning
The towns theyle beensacking,
Enchantedswords
That go hach hack, hach
Theseare a fery of mv frvorite afiacks.
Wen the dice flop,
When moralefails,
Wben it's looking grrn,
I simply pull out ry ftvorite afiacks,
And thenI can say:I WIN!!!
Guns,Guns,Guns
Part2
by Brian Stokes
In lt02-1t03 (YearXI), twoWdatd grmswereintrofucedto
theFrencharmy.Thcfirst of these,theFrench6 pder,r*as
actualb'anentiretynewgun.Priorto Year)g aUof the6 pden
operatingwith theFrencharmywerecapnuedpieces,both
Thesegunswereligbterthanwasnormal
PnrssianandAusc,rian.
(oontinued
on page6)
SOMETHII\G UNUSUAL
GAMES, MINIATURES AI\D MORE
HMGS membersreceivel0% offregularly markeditems
year round.
Gamingtable avsilable!Ask aboutour GamesSchedule!
SomethingUnusual
44,{8EegleRockBlvd.,Ste.E
LosAngeles,CA9004l
Tet (213)2SG3S77
Hours:
Tuesday- Thursday llem - 9pm
Fridey-Seturday llam-llpm
llem - 6pm
Sundey
Mondey
Closed
(Crunsfrom page5)
artiltery atm was almostexclusivetyarmedwith this pieoe.At
for Frenchartillery (Austrian pieceswereon average130 lbs per 636 Ib6(l06tbs/lb of shot),this g1p weighsabou the sane as
purnd of shotwhile Prussiangunswete 100IbEper pound of
the French4pdx.It had a caliber of 16 l/3 and a windageof
Ehot).The Year )fl 6 p&r was mrch hcavier,weighing in at 150 .198.Thesefacts lead oneto beliwe that this was neither atl
aocuralenor a long rangedgun. Another 6p& is rcmetimes
lb6 / lb. of shot and wastherdore longer, lt caliben in length.
listed in the stnrcesand is rderred to as the 6pdr 'FA', or 'foot
Napolon firmly beliwed rh^t the 6 p&r ould entirety rcplace
artillery" grrn. lvtrrchmore impressivethan is smallerbrother,
the 4 p&r and t pder guns,which was in bct accompltshed
this grrnweighedl,372lbs and hada reportedlength of E4" or
within the CrrandArmeeby ltl2. (Note that the arny in Sparn
nlained thc 4s and Es,it was nsver sppltd with Year )O guns). atound 2l catibem,htr still sffered from a problemof windage.
Tbc cher changenoadein the Year )O was the intro&ction of This grrn sems of liule importance,hwever, as there are no
a beavier12 p&r. According to morethan one sqrce Napoleon r€portsof it being on scrvicewith thc British army on the
ontinent.
ftlt that he needd to teef ry' his h€a\ryartillery so in the
The rex gun to be onsi&r€d is the frmous 9p& Tbe British
12 pdersthe weig[t of the barrels reacbed2172ltr
l@ted'
(lt0 lbs/lb of shot) and the barrel lengthenedby alnost one fmt.
scemvery prord of this grrn,which weigbed1,512lbs (l6tlb6 /
(tbe earlier t2 pderswere6'6.t4' at lE caliben wbereasthe
Ib of shot)and had a theoreticalwindageof .20. Twenty percent
beanierth^n the Frenchtp&, thflgh of 16 caliber,this gun
Year )O gunswere 7 7' d, approximaety 20 calibers).This
when reintrodrced in ltOE crcnt a long ruy to balancingwhat
changein length is sornewhas$stantiatedby tesnsrun in
had beena decisiveFrcnch rangeadvantage.In fact, the Duke of
I{anova in 17t5. In tbosetest they fflnd that while there nas
Wellington orderedthd all of his lbot artillery be rearmedwlth
I
2l
weapons
&gree
18
caliber
at
a
and
between
liule differcnce
paces,
(982
pces
2l
this w@n (whaher it was &ne or not is an entirety ditrerent
97t
the
vcrsus
rcspectivety)
elaation
issue)and had four bareries of 9p& horseat Waterloo.
galned
range
lt
on the caliber
rubctantiat
caliberweapon
(l40l
paces
paces).
Althoueh nd mwh is ma& of it the English dso bad a l2fir
l2E0
versus
wcaponata2 degreeelaation
grrn
gaind
in
which had acoompaniedthe army to Spain.Of liule tactical
increasd
by the
caliber
Perhapsthe rangeadvantage
it was qulckly witb&aum from service.It had a windage
value,
Ois ryecttrc instanceis th€ reasonfor the change.
French
.223,
a weightof 1,200lbs (lO0lbs/lbof shu), andn'asl3
question
of
is asto how thesefactorsafiect
The real
gun
in length. I think we all can agreeth't in generalit
longer
6pdx
be
caliben
should
artillery ratings in HRN. Tbe Year )fl
thrn
it was I prdty lorsy artillery trece. Of interestto
looks
like
ranged
tfuf of the Austrian or Pnrssian6p& so I wiU be
some,however,is a rcferencein Von Pn'ta which statesthrt the
gmng il the samerangeas an tp&. Of ourse this *ill also
light l2p& was employd rn tbe horsebatteries.In HRN I will
nean an associatedmodification to the costof ary of the unis
!s m^lcingone major changeto the British artillery lists by
listd in Apendix B which are armedwith thjs weapon,The
French'beavy' 12fi presentsan emirety different questionas it redrcing tbe rangeof the Ust€d6p& to the rangeof a 4pdr.
Russia: Deiermining the qutity of the artillery piecessf this
coexisrswith Gribeuval'sl2pdr, The Year )fl gun was
particularnation is bt'frr the mo$ diffisult. This is, of course,
speqficalty designedto increasethe rangeof France'shealy
becausethere is little acaurareinformation on the guns
artillery and it thcreforeseemslogical thar a new rang, that for
themsetves,mrrchlessthe nay the batterieswereorganized For
kry
12fi be rntrodrced The other problemcreatedby th€
orample, on€ sqrce (Von Pivka) llsts the r€ight of the 6pdr d
iffio&ction of tbe n€s'gun is determining how, when, and
& not mnespond
whereit will fil vithin the Frenchorganizationswhich appearin SS0lb6 d lt calibers.Thescfigues, hourcvetr,
E4tipmens
of the
to thoselisted in Osprey'sArtillery and
AppendixB,
tength
at 63.75', T'
NapoleonicWan wherein it Uststhe 6pdt's
ENGLAI.ID: The artillery of Englandpresentsan enurety
is
da$tfut
that
different problemthan that of France.In the English army there shorterthen that of the French6pdr, so it wry
no
information
the Russiangurt was lt caliberslong. Further,
were four difrerent guns,namety,the 'ligbt' 6pdr,.the 'healy'
on the windagefactor found in the Russianguns is listed A
6p&, the !pdr, andtbe'light" l2pdr.the'light" 6pdr is
oncluion canbe draqm"howsver,that this gurt was at leastas
particularty iryrunt as it seemsthat until lt0t the British
effectiveas the correspondinggunsin the other continental
armies.The problemof &ermining the frcts g€tswen worse
wben onetries to unw€r ary information on tbe l2pdn.
aparent$ there werEthree difrerent guns actively employedtn
of Riverside
the Russianarmy; light, medium,and bea\ry,lnd yet all of my
sourceslist figure for only ore gun, Wbetherthey are describtng
Run by Gemercfor Gamers
tbe samegrrn is impossildeto determine.\Dn Pi!'ka lisr,sa l2pdr
weighing 2,0t0lb,sat lt calibers,while Oryrsy lists a gun with a
(comer of Mery & Indienr)
3320Mery Strcet
lenglh of 77.5', on par with tbe 16 caliber gun of Austria. Are
Riverride, CA 92506
they tattcingSorl tbe samegun (douffitl) or is Von Pir&a
(909) fi2-1199
Storehotrs: Mon-Thur. & Sat- ll-7
descritringthe teany' l2p&r c/hile Osprsyis describingthe
Fri - ll-9 & Sun- noon-S
'medium' gun (most likely).
(ontinued on Page7)
TheAdventuresGuild
6
(Cilns from page6)
With this kind of information availableit is exremety diffFcullt
to determinetbe relative Watity of Russianguns,ht in HRN
tso rangeshangeswill be nade. Both the light position and the
horsebneries will havethere rangesrodrced !o 6pdr range. I
do this becauseboth of tbe banerieswere armedwith tbe sane
6pdrs and thc light (lOp&) lioorne. (the horsebatteriessinply
bad two more horsesattachedto the limber). The rangeof the
heavyposition batteriesis being increasedto l2pdr range.
Prussia: Prussia'sartillery arm definitely deservesa more
through rwiew. At th€ time of Jena-Arcrsad (1806) the
Prussianarnfs guns were signrficantly dif,lerentthen thosethat
took to the field in ltl2. In the earlier period hussian guns
were maintainedat 14 calibersand a tube to shot weight ratio of
100to I, giving them a weight of 6O0lbs for the 6pdr and 1,200
tbs for the l2pdr. This madetheseguns extrernetylight for their
sizeand must haveactedseverelyupon tbe amracy of the
weapons.Further, who knows what the windageof thesepiees
were. fu with Russia,information on the ear$ army is not easy
to find
N{a$ysourcesr@rt that the gunsfielded by Prussiain l8l2
were eryenheal'ier than thoseof France.Aocording to Von Pivka
(156:l) and hadan lE caliber
the 'new' 6pdr weigbed9351b6
length.He also showsanother6pdr, this oneweighing l,6l7lb6
(269'.1)with a caliberof 22. Ospreypretty muchagreeswith
thesefigures.The 'new' l2pdr weighedin at lE47lbs(154:l) at
It caliben, vely similat to Gribeuval'searlier l2pdrs,
confirming the statementthat the Prussianl2pdn were hearier
then Napoleon's(of the samecatiber).
in the organizationsouroestbat I haveI find that onll'Os-orey
Etatestiut after lE06 the Ugbt 6pdr uas usedin the horse
baneriesand the hea\rywas employedin the foot baueries.No
other sourcesftaantiates this claim. Ferhapethis is a fact that
hasbeenoverlookedby most writers or it is a 'guess' m^de in
the Ospreybook. Hopefully one of theseyearsI will uncsverthe
Utilh aboutthis. Non€{b€less,certain onclusions can be drawn
and apptiedto HRN. To begrnwith all Prussianl2pds prior to
lEl2, or at leastthoseafiachedto tho6€units Ust€dpior to
lEl2, shouldfue at tpdr range,On the cher end of tbe scaleis
tb€ l8l2 6pdr horsebatterywhoserange shouldbe raisedto
6pdr mnge. In th€ era from I 8 I 2 on the Prussianlzp& should
fire at npe range.All other rangesin boft perids remain the
same.
Austria: I:st, hrt ertainly not leastis the artillery of Austria,
Thre gun size4 the 3pdr, 6p&, and the 12fi were enploye4
and it qas th€segunsrryonwhich Gribeawal setthe French
standard-I cannotfind any sourcewhich indicatesthat any
changesu€re madeto the Austrian gunsAring ^hisentire
perid rc I can only assrmethat they remainedasthey had
before,that being arouDdl30lb6 per pound of shot and
measuring16 caliben in lcngth. According to Von Pivta the
3prsnrcighedin at 4t0lbs, (16O:l) Ospreysays530lbe.The 6p&
el t24lbs, (137:l) Osprsyindicates912.The npe d l,6ltlb6,
(134:l) Osprsylist it at 17901b6.
Of ootuseI haveno widage
figurcs on ary of theseguns.
1-800-235.1399
1-800-235-1399
1-408-554-6555
ll'atntmgStnnce
Qaming'Ta6[es
figure-sOrdered
Tfu Compfete
Sfioppe
Qaming
357 SaratogaAue.
Santa Cfara,CA 95050
,ff'169 16I *F
At presentI haveno problemwith the rangespresentty
assignedto the 3p& and 6pdr gunshrt I do havesomewith that
gryento the Austrian l2pdr (tlsted at Epdrrange).More than
one afhor hacassertedthat the Austrian guns sufreredfrom
windagepoblems, hr after this rwiew I feel that windage
shonldaffect aocurasymore ^hanrange.Further, there is m bard
widence that th€ Anstrian l2pdr had ary nnre or lesswindage
rhan thoneof Prussianor Russia,altholgh it could be argued
that the guns of the lafier two mtrntries were developed
significantly afier thoseof Ausria. Nonetheless,the list€d
weight of the gun indicatesthat it was a presy heary prece,
relartivetyspeaking,and could probablythrow a projectile a long
enoughdistanceto quatry for l2p& range insead of the Epdr
rangegiven.
I initially startedthis article to do a simple oomparisonof the
weaponsusedby the rarios nationalitiesof the perid csvered
and in$ead found mlt€lf immersedin u$e-to{rojectile ratios.
calibers,and hon'this infonnationshoulci'oeaplied rn HRN.
boring !o some,the materialswithin this article wereactually
quite fascinatingto uncwer, particularty that portion deahng
with the developmentof the French6p&. It ultimatell' erylained
to me why the English huntedfor poor artillery ground and why
Napoleonrwerted in the eartyyearsto the 6p& and why'a Year
)O gun was prodrced I hopeit ansrcred sonreof the questions
that yon migbt haveaskedyourselfin rarie*ing the materials
roailableto vou.
W.W.USIUALLBOATS
Who MakesThem?
by ChuckDuggie
I really enjoyedRon lackrcn's battle report in the last issue
(Small-BoatSboot0ut). I tbot€h I could give info on rules and
miniatules for thoseinterestedFir$ minirtuc; Skytrexmakesalzrge line of l:600 nodels.
They have lt different British ships, 12 Gcrman,5 US, I
Japanese,2ltalian,2Rnssian,4mercbnt,2 afuc'raft,
and l0
landing craft (thsy erm have7 packsof tanks and trucksto go
on deck). ThescranFng from MTB to small desroyen. Skytrex
miniaturcs are arrailablefrom the Emperon HQ.
S.D.D.is ancher English 6mpary. Thsy have3l British, 12
Cr€rmaq I ltatiaq I lapanese,4 merchant"and 7 airc'raft.There
is somedplication with Skytro( hS most shipsare different.
(ontimed on pageE)
(Snal Boatsfrom WgeT)
S.D.D.are flrailablefrom BrookhurstHo$ies, 12lEt
BrookhurstSt. CrardenGrove,CA92640.
Yor can alsousesomeplastic models.Airfix makesa line of
l:600 shitr. Most are too large (BB, CA &, CL) htt if yot look
rroundyor can find older kits for destroyen.Yot can alsouse
made l:700 models,which are not too far off. They
the Japanese
nake very ma$y shipsand aitcraft. Sbryave wen makesfieces
for a hartor with tugboas, €tc. and their Ccrmanooastal
$bndTB pen is a gleat pece.
Rules;S.D.D. hastheir houserules, called Schne[6oot which is my &vorite. SkytrexcarriesTast Attack" by M.O.D.
ganes. CoastalCommandcomesform )Gno Cnnes, FO box
7130Jacksonville,FL 3223t-7130.WW 2 CoastalWarfareis
from Navwar, I I Electric Farade,Swen Kings Roa{ Ilfor4
Essex,U.K. IG3 tBY.
IJst ht not leastis the 'Patrol Crafr Association', &dicated
to gaming with PT boats.Their tngazlne is called "The
Docklog". 5{ issuesryear,and they havetheir oun sel of nrles:
J.P.KeUyUSSNashville(LPll3) FPOl.rY 09579-1715.
CroodGaming.
(oditorsnote: Chuck also sentalong a 3 pageltsting of the lines
Usnedaboveif you want a cog senda SAE to the newsleuer
addressand lll sendyou one - or showup at Chucksone
Sundayand you can get the information in person, seethe club
list-g )
Calenderof Events
Serrember2-5th Cateqat"g4 LA Airport tfyatt Hotel. contact
(3ro) 326-9410
Setrember2-5th NanConHouston"TX contactBrian Thomasat
(713)35e-E902
Octoberl4-l6th 1994Bor&r Wan VI. Ptumben[:Lall,t500
Hillcrest"Iknsas CiB-,MO call (913) 3El,'25I9
Nonember5{th 1994HistoricalR€feat 94'TornadoAllq
HMGS event.Holiday Inn, 700 Central Padffia'' East,Planofi
75074oontactClay Smith(214)tEl{341
November5{th Adventue Gane Fest94'Oregon conwntion
Center,n7 Nfl-D Jr. Blvd (Jnion Ave) PortlandOregon.For
information write Advenhre Gamesl.IW, LIJC 6517NE Albefla
Fortlan4 Ot 9721Eor call Ks\rin (503) 245492E / Keith (206)
tt7479
Novenber l2-13th Fdl Crnneirns MINfWARS '94 all,a
Quinta Inn Ia Palmacontactl\,Iark Parter at (909) 627-3834;
dso se information elswerein this issue.
Classifieds
For saleor trade Mcro almor mary perid
ChrrckDugeie at (tlE) 446-3EE6
and nationscall
For saleSamuraioomprter gamefor IBM or ompatible $25 call
Brian Stokesat (213) 257-920t
Technical sporUinformation/research for gamers(mostly WW
II and later) The Herefordhoning Grqrnds - Jim O NeiI P'O.
Box 555 Herdor4 AZ t5615. Also for saleArmour Soft gatnes
ShipBasem - $39.95,The Bookof ship $1t.00, ChartWars/
SpaceWaste$19.95,SlargSall 35.00.Shipbasereguiresary
IBM ompatible (80t6 on up) the rest are not mmprlter games.
Largeamount of items for tra& or sale(parbcularly for l5mm
Napoleonic),figures, books,artworlq rules sets,gamesand
more. contactChuck Vafun at (619) 6724212 or write for ltst
l4tl4 Priscilla St. SanDiego, CA.92129
Wanted:llztl W.W. II au planesguroeeantheater.B l7s,
B24s,ME l09cs, F'\il 190A/Ds or others,unpatntedprderred
ht will hry alrcadyparntedonesfor riglt pnce. (will also
oonsi&r l/300 scalefor Americanhearybomben).ConlactBiI
Herzerat (909) E99 l74l or write to neq/slefieraddress.
ClubNews
Arcadia31ssminiatureg3mme6are inited !o our goup oncea
monthon Sundays.ACW / Ancients/ Navel / Micro armor.C:ll
ChuckDuggte(ElE) 9E5-3EE6.
CombatoommandenClub
Fridaysfrom 1900to 2300at l93E S. I ancewoodAve. Flacienda
Heights91745(alt. site2365tth St.I-a Verne,CA 91750(909)
WWI navell:1200 &
ACW banlesandcampargns,
593-71/t4).
scrarchhlitt
onbat
l:2400 barles ad canpatgns,WWI air
(40
micro
annor
l:90 planes,WWII navel1:2400,
- 100tanks
per
player) 20'
(40
IQQ
tanks
per player), WWUI miqo arrlxlr
(8lE)
333-t095
or marl
at
x t' gamiqgtable.contactJoeStnrck
inquiries to addressabove.
Dnrm BamrcksCivil War MuseumCtrotp - (Grand Tactical
American Civil War Miniatures) meetswery 4th Sunda''of the
month,9:00 Alvt - l0: PM at6735Ben Ave, N. Hottryood, CA
We are lmking for Federdsto ommand divisions in our
VickCrrg canpaign. Sott'', the R€b,sale all taken, malbe nen
oneCmtact Ste\rcPhercw at (tlt) 9E2-5002
StevenPhenow - Iroking for Ptaytesten!I n€edplaytestersto
test ry 25mm ancientcarfrrc nrles. If yor like to figbt with
historical armies,ard wish to oommad a 70,000man Seleucid
Army, I needpu. I hsveRoman,Ortlaginian, Peloponmuq
Successorand inpenat armies.I would be willing to travel to
prt on gameswithin a 75 mile radius,if pur cluUorganization
wurld be interested If tbre are poqle out tberewith 25s, I
definitelywish to talk to you. lnterqstedparuescall at (818)
9E2-5002.
Northridee 25mm Wareamine Club
Meetswery 3rd Sdurday of the month. I to 100 scale
Napoleonicspichp gamesor baalesfrom campargns.No figures
are requiredcomeby to play or just watch, Useclub rules, people
new to the rules generallynrn divisions, more eryeriencod
playersrun corpsor arnries.Meetingsare generallyheld at a
private resi&nce near Cal. StateNorthridge, C-allto confinn.
C.rames
start at 9Am.. the full addressis : 9025 RathburnAve.
Northridge,CA 91325.Pleasecall Micbael Verity d (8lE)
9934E03for exactdirestions.
Pres.Ke\dnRounsrvilleat (909) 247&2
(beforeE pn please).
Advertisine.Yeswe do acceptAds!
The ratesareasfollows.
Business
CardAd
QuarterPageAd
Half PageAd
Full PageAd
(3.5X 2)
(3.65X 4)
(7.375X 5)
(8.5 X I l)
$6 00
$ l s.00
$2000
$2500
Pleasecontactl{ark Parkerat the addressbelsw to take otrt an
ad for our ner issue.Deadl.ines!o sendin adsis one weekbefore
the end of the month pnor to the is$e month (i.e. last week of
Juty for the Augrrstissue).Ch€cksshouldbe madepayableto
HMGS/PSW.
A L P H AO M E G AG A M E
(Messagesfrom page l)
harbor! After the Euro-Fury gane (and dinn€r) I candered
around lmking at tbe goings on in the board sameareasand at
rp
someof the other minianre wents. I finally camerryon a WW2
Hours
12355 East Imperial High*'ay
game.This gane usesl/2E3 or l/300 rcalemicro annor
air
Mon.'Sat. l2'l
Norwalk. CA 90650
planes,
The rules havejust beenreleasedand are called
Su n . l2 -5
V oice : ( 3 1 0 ) , 1 6 2 - 1 3 9 0
SQI.JADRONS
by lohn Stanochand BeaconRrblications. It is
(310)
462-1390
Fax:
a gte:it introdrctory gamefor thosewho havenot played
Nick C:sconeis looking for anyoneinterestedin doing AII
miniaturesbdore . It very mrrchlike a boardgamein plal'hrt
Napoleon'sBasles.He hasthe figures,first timersweloome,.
with the geat visual €ffect thal miniaturescan bring to a gsme.
Write to 12435SylvanSt. North Ho$wood CA 91606or call at It is fast plalrng, two gnmes*dth 9 peopleeachwere playedin
(ElE)762-96r.
about5 hours,Eechpersoncontrolsfrom 3-9 aircraft at a Erne
The rules were explainedrn under 30 minutes!
Fainalle.v Wareamersare looking for anyoneinterestedin doing
On SundayStwe and I ran anotherSYW gamein the morning
WW I in lSmm using "Bafllesof the Frontiers' rules(homeset) touredthe dealersareaafterwards(a disappointmentfor zure!)
or dber rules/ periods,call Rich De Rosaat (ElE) 331-{553.
until it wastime to carchnry flight back (the oon closeddoumbT'
5pm). The gaming was goodhrt the stnrchre of the convention
Ihe Secre Socieqvof Miniature Wareamersin Moreno Valley
was a dlsapointment i.e. having to p6y fur somahing eryery
(formally Inland Ernoire CramineAssociationin)
time you hrned around!They wen chargedyou to enterthe
is looking for somenew members.Most penodsplayed:
painting contest!Another problemwasthat the et/entswere
Ancients,Renaiss.,Napoleonics(AlI NB l5mm), ACW (tand
scaueredwer the downtown SanJoeearea(it took placein three
rnd navel),WWI air,
comple>res
WWU (lan4 air,
of
them
blocks
navel), Modern navel Tb€ Occ$iond Memenger ir published dr tines per yerr for the
. DaveBabb of
menbership of tb€ Prcific Southwegtchrpter 0f th€ Eisorhrl llinieturcs
(I{arpoon), Si Fi
Mountain did
Grming Sai€ty, r nonprufit orgrnizrtion derdcd to furthring tbe crnr of
(Spacetvlarine&
u
a leuerof
Warhammer,CIk).
We hiSoricrl nrinieturcr grrning.
iation to thank
flay ercry two weeks,
1994Boerd d Dirccton
rain or shine,on
Prcr.
Verdolivg
Steven
Or0)633telc John Cbrrrn, vicepres. Crt3)7zt 3ss{
S&rday arcinrngs.At
Finrl note: if yo
Prrter,
vice
Mrrt
ares. poe)6t?rrl Chris Yrvo, Socretrry Clr3)2s53s/7
this tine w€ are
rny prcblems
Grhn Yee, Trcrmrer et3) zz317tr
oonductinga
the tfi)
Nryolonic Feninsular
r for
campargn.Please
rrt yfli crn
Bilt Hcizcr, Nerrletter editor Oott)rg9r7.t
@ngtctclub Pres.
hotel
thc
Mesenger
Articler: Occrsiond
Inquirer: HMGS/PSW
yr
t
701
7150
Beltere
c"t
Srnte
P.O. Bor
(711)
570-1400.
92136
Fontenr, CA
Norwdh CA 906514701
HistoricalMiniaturesGamingSociety/ PacilicSouthWest
Income Statement
For MonthEndedJuly 31, 1994
Revenues:
Dues,Enterence
Membership,
Ads
Newsletter
Dealer Tables
ProgramAclsRevenue
Ratfle
Donations
Total revenue
Ergenses:
Newsletter
GonventionExpenses
Fliers
ExPenses
Miscellaneous
Dues
National
Total Expenses
Net Income
$2,181 .00
s5.00
0.00
10.00
32.00
4.00
$2,282.00
$573.57
1,056.54
31 .39
327.42
149.00
2,137.92
HistoricalMiniaturesGamingSociety/ PacificSouthWest
RetainedEarningsStatement
For MonthEndedJulY31, 1994
$1,811.63
JanuarY1, 1994
Retainedearnings,
$144.08
Net Incomefor the year
144.08
Increasein retainedearnings
Retainedearnings,February28,199q
w
HistoricalMiniaturesGamingSociety/ PacilicSouthWest
BalanceSheet
For MonthEndedJulY31, 1994
Assets
Currentassets
Cash
Accountsreceivable
Total currentassets
$1,909.71
46.00
$1,955.71
$1 ,955.71
Total assets
Liabilities
Currentliabilities
AccountsPaYable
Total liabilities
CaPital
Retained earnings
Total capital
$0.00
0.00
$0.00
$1,955.71
1,955.71
$1 ,955.71
Total liabilitiesand capital
10
THE HISTORICAL
MINIATURES
GAMINGSOCIETY
PACIFICSOUTHWEST
convenrion
Ma,1s.P,.?s:?[l1i;,iillt',1i,31',?i3:l;:l'"l-er
(e'e
).62r_s834
REGISTRATION
FORMFORRUNNING
A MINU\TURES
THE FALLCAMPAIGN,
1994.
ERA
EVENTAT MINI-WARS
SCALE
RULESSET
ls thisa modification?
NUMBEROF PLAYERS
PERGAME
IS EQUIPMENT
SUPPLIED?
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SUNDAYMORNING;
SUNDAY
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OFTIMEISFORFEN-ED
PLFASEGIVEUSA DESCRIPTION
OF YOURGAMEFORTHECONPROGMM:
PLEASECALLUSAND RETURNTHISFORMBY AS SOONAS POSSIBLE
SO
YOUREVENTMAYBE BETTERADVERTISED.PLEASEFILLOUT 1 FORM
FOR
EACHEVENTYOUWISHTO RUN.THANKSFORYOURPARTICIPATION.
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