Chapter 2 Installation and Configure

Transcription

SmartAX MT810 ADSL CPE
User Manual
HUAWEI
User Manual
V100R001
User Manual
Manual Version V1.13
Product Version V100R001C05
Huawei
Technologies
Co.,
Ltd.
provides
customers
with
comprehensive technical support and service. Please feel free to
contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.,
Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China
Postal Code: 518129
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
Copyright © 2004 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET,
, ViewPoint, INtess,
ETS, DMC, TELLIN, InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium,
M900/M1800, TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin,
Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN, HUAWEI OptiX, C&C08 iNET,
NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE, OpenEye, Lansway,
SmartAX, infoX, TopEng are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd.
All other trademarks mentioned in this manual are the property of their
respective holders.
Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice.
Every effort has been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure
accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this manual do not constitute the warranty of any
kind, express or implied.
About This Manual
Release Notes
This manual applies to SmartAX MT810 ADSL CPE V100R001.
Organization
There are there chapters in the manual.
Chapter 1 Overview profiles the MT810 characteristics and lists the
abbreviations in the manual.
Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration focuses on the
procedures of hardware installation and software configuration.
Chapter 3 Questions & Answers lists several FAQs.
Intended Audience
The manual is intended for the following readers:
z
Technical marketing specialists
z
Installation engineers and technicians
z
Operation and maintenance personnel
Conventions
The manual uses the following conventions:
I. General conventions
Convention
Description
Arial
Normal paragraphs are in Arial.
Arial Narrow
Warnings, Cautions, Notes and Tips are in Arial Narrow.
Boldface
Headings are in Boldface.
Courier New
Terminal Display is in Courier New.
II. GUI conventions
Convention
Description
<>
Button names are inside angle brackets. For example, click
the <OK> button.
[]
Window names, menu items, data table and field names are
inside square brackets. For example, pop up the [New User]
window.
/
Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. For
example, [File/Create/Folder].
III. Keyboard operation
Format
Description
<Key>
Press the key with the key name inside angle brackets. For
example, <Enter>, <Tab>, <Backspace>, or <A>.
<Key1+Key2>
Press the keys concurrently. For example, <Ctrl+Alt+A>
means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.
<Key1, Key2>
Press the keys in turn. For example, <Alt, A> means the two
keys should be pressed in turn.
IV. Mouse operation
Action
Description
Click
Press the left button or right button quickly (left button by
default).
Double Click
Press the left button twice continuously and quickly.
Drag
Press and hold the left button and drag it to a certain
position.
V. Symbols
Eye-catching symbols are also used in this manual to highlight the
points worthy of special attention during the operation. They are
defined as follows:
Caution: Means reader be extremely careful during the
operation.
Note: Means a complementary description.
Environmental Protection
This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on
environmental protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of
this product, national laws and regulations must be observed.
User Manual
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview .......................................................................1-1
1.1 About ADSL .......................................................................1-1
1.2 Features .............................................................................1-1
1.3 Protocols ............................................................................1-2
1.4 Cautions .............................................................................1-2
1.5 Abbreviations .....................................................................1-3
Chapter 2 Installation and Configure...........................................2-1
For Windows OS ....................................................................2-1
2.1 Hardware Installation .........................................................2-1
2.1.1 Packing List .............................................................2-1
2.1.2 Outlook ....................................................................2-2
2.1.3 System Requirements .............................................2-3
2.1.4 Hardware Installation...............................................2-4
2.2 Software Installation...........................................................2-5
2.3 Installation Confirmation ....................................................2-8
2.3.1 Installation for Windows 2000 System ....................2-8
2.3.2 Additional Details for Windows 98.........................2-13
2.4 Customizing Communication Settings .............................2-15
2.4.1 Software Configuration..........................................2-15
2.4.2 Status Monitor .......................................................2-18
2.5 Internet Access ................................................................2-19
2.5.1 Preparation ............................................................2-19
2.5.2 PPPoE Mode .........................................................2-20
2.5.3 Static IP Address Mode.........................................2-29
2.5.4 Dynamical IP Address Assigning Mode ................2-32
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Table of Contents
2.6 Software Uninstallation ....................................................2-33
For Macintosh OS X .............................................................2-36
2.1 Hardware Installation .......................................................2-36
2.2 Software Installation.........................................................2-36
2.3 Installation Confirmation ..................................................2-39
2.4 Customizing Communication Settings .............................2-43
2.5 TCP/IP and Internet Access.............................................2-45
2.5.1 TCP/IP Setup.........................................................2-45
2.5.2 Internet Connect ....................................................2-51
For Macintosh OS 8 / OS 9 ..................................................2-56
2.4 Customized Communication Settings ..............................2-60
2.5 TCP/IP and Internet Access.............................................2-62
2.5.1 TCP/IP Setup.........................................................2-62
2.5.2 Internet Connect ....................................................2-64
For Linux OS.........................................................................2-67
2.2.1 Pre-installation notes.............................................2-69
2.2.2 Installation steps....................................................2-69
2.4 Internet Access ................................................................2-71
2.4.1 Bridge Mode LLC (LAN) configuration ..................2-71
2.4.2 Routed Mode configuration ...................................2-72
2.4.3 PPPoX configuration .............................................2-73
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Table of Contents
Chapter 3 Questions & Answers..................................................3-1
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Chapter 1 Overview
Chapter 1 Overview
1.1 About ADSL
Asymmetry Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) technology provides
high-speed data access across common phone lines (copper wires)
by making use of previously unused frequency bandwidth above the
voice band. ADSL signal uses different frequency from the voice
signal. ADSL service is able to coexist with your telephone service on
the same line.
ADSL is asymmetric in the sense that it provides higher data rate
in the downstream (receive) direction than in the upstream (transmit)
direction. Asymmetric operation is ideal for home and small office use
where files and information are downloaded more frequently than
uploaded.
1.2 Features
The MT810 has the following features:
z
USB interface, Plug-and-Play
z
Bus-powered, external power supply is not required
z
Compatible with T1.413, G.dmt, G.lite and multimode
z
Adjusts speed automatically
z
Supports UBR/VBR/CBR ATM
z
Provides DSL downstream data rates up to 8 Mbps, and
upstream rates up to 1024 Kbps
z
Supports Windows, Macintosh, and Linux
z
Windows or Macintosh GUI management
z
Power consumption: less than 2W
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Chapter 1 Overview
z
Operating Environment: 0 OC~+50 OC
z
Weight: 100g
1.3 Protocols
z
Complies with T1.413, G.dmt (G.992.1), G.lite (G.992.2)
z
Complies with RFC1483, RFC2364(PPPoA),
RFC2516(PPPoE)
z
Complies with USB1.1
1.4 Cautions
1)
Do not connect the ADSL to the telephone line directly; it is
recommended to connect it to the splitter’s “MODEM” port.
2)
Make sure the adapter does not have capacitances, diodes
and so on.
3)
The MT810 is only for indoor use.
4)
Always keep the MT810 dry.
5)
Keep away from high power consuming machine; avoid
electromagnetic interference and heat.
6)
This product has been designed to comply with the
requirements on environmental protection. For the proper
storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and
regulations must be observed.
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Chapter 1 Overview
1.5 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations can be referred in this manual:
Table 1-1 Abbreviation
Abbreviation
Description
ADSL
Asymmetry Digital Subscriber Line
ATM
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
CBR
Constant Bit Rate
CPE
Customer Premises Equipment
DNS
Domain Name Server
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
GUI
Graphical User Interface
ISP
Internet Service Provider
PPP
Point-to-Point Protocol
PPPoE
PPP-over-Ethernet
PVC
Permanent Virtual Circuit
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
UBR
Unspecified Bit Rate
USB
Universal Serial Bus
VCI
Virtual Circuit Identifier
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Chapter 1 Overview
Abbreviation
Description
VPI
Virtual Path Identifier
WAN
Wide Area Network
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The MT810 software can operate under three operation
systems, including Windows, Macintosh and Linux.
For Windows OS
2.1 Hardware Installation
2.1.1 Packing List
1)
: 1 PCS
2)
Telephone Cable
: 2 PCS
3)
Splitter
: 1 PCS
4)
USB Cable
: 1 PCS
5)
Installation CD
: 1 PCS
6)
Guarantee Card
: 1PCS
7)
QC label
: 1PCS
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2.1.2 Outlook
Figure 2-1 USB ADSL modem
I. Indicator Status Introduction
POWER
Red LED
LINK
Red LED
DATA
Red LED
On
Power on
Flash
Trying to make connection
On
Connection is successful
Flash
There is data traffic over the line
II. Connector Introduction
1)
LINE port: RJ-11 port connects the MT810 to a splitter.
2)
USB port: Connects the MT810 to the user computer
through a USB cable.
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2.1.3 System Requirements
Recommended system requirements for the MT810 are:
1)
Processor: Intel-compatible Pentium II 300 or above
2)
Memory: 128 MB or above
Caution:
It’s recommend to use Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP, or above
Windows 98 SE.
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2.1.4 Hardware Installation
SmartAX MT810
Figure 2-2 Hardware connection illustration
I. External Splitter
Telephone and modem may interfere with each other. To avoid
that, an external splitter is required.
Figure 2-3 External splitter connection
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The external splitter has three ports: LINE, MODEM, and
PHONE. While using it, ensure to make right connections.
II. Physical Level Link
Perform the following steps to install the MT810:
1)
Connect the splitter to wall jack using one telephone
cable.
2)
Use the other telephone cable to connect the “MODEM”
port of the splitter and the “LINE” port of the MT810.
3)
Use a USB cable to connect the “USB” port of the MT810
and the “USB” port of your computer.
Caution:
Before plugging the USB cable into the USB port, you must install driver program
first. If the MT810 has been connected to the computer through the USB port, the
computer will prompt that new hardware has been found. Then cancel the
installation. For the detailed installation steps, referred to “2.2
Software
Installation”.
2.2 Software Installation
This chapter introduces the ADSL modem driver software
installation for Windows 2000. For other operation system, such as
Windows 98, Windows XP, Windows ME, please follow the same
procedures. You are recommended to use SETUP.EXE file to
install driver program.
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1)
Insert the attached installation disk into your CD-ROM and
locate “SETUP.EXE” from F:\Driver\Windows directory (F:
CD-ROM). Double click SETUP.EXE.
2)
After the following window pops up, click Next.
3)
The following window will pop up. Select the mode offered
by your DSL service provider, and click Next. Under the
mode of Eagle I/II LAN, RFC 1483 is applied; while under
the mode of Eagle I/II WAN, RFC2364 (PPPoA) or
RFC2516 (PPPoE) is to be used to access the Internet.
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4)
Installation is thus started.
5)
After the installation, the following window will pop up,
click OK.
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6)
After your PC is restarted, a message “Found New
Hardware” will pop up. Please wait for the installation
process to be carried out automatically.
7)
When the following dialog box appears, click OK to finish
the installation.
2.3 Installation Confirmation
2.3.1 Installation for Windows 2000 System
1)
Click Start- Settings-Control Panel.
2)
Double click “System” icon, select “Hardware” panel.
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3)
Click Device Manager to open “Device Manager” window.
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4)
Click Network adapters-USB ADSL LAN Adapter, see
above.
5)
Double click USB ADSL LAN Adapter, “USB ADSL LAN
Adapter Properties” window pops up.
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6)
If Device status displays: “The device is working properly”,
close “USB ADSL LAN Adapter Properties” window, and
then return to “Control Panel”
7)
Double click Network and Dial–up Connections icon
(For Windows XP, double click Network Connections
icon), and then double click Local Area Connections.
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8)
If USB ADSL LAN Adapter icon appears in “General”
window, it indicates that the USB driver has been installed.
Click OK to close the window.
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2.3.2 Additional Details for Windows 98
For checking procedures after the installation in Windows 98,
the following parts are somewhat different.
1)
Select “Network” icon from “Control Panel” window, and
double click it.
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2)
If
“USB
ADSL
LAN
Adapter”
icon
appears
in
“Configuration” window, it indicates that the USB driver
has been installed, click OK to close the window.
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2.4 Customizing Communication Settings
Before settings, contact your DSL service provider for
information such as VPI/VCI, and so on. Record the default settings
information if the change is unnecessary.
2.4.1 Software Configuration
1)
Make sure the device driver has already been installed
correctly, after which the icon of ADSL (“ ”) will appear
on the right of the system tray, as the following:
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2)
Double click the icon of ADSL, then a message window
appears as the following:
Table 2-1 Parameter description
parameter
Line Rate
Data Rate
3)
Description
Transmit
Upstream data rate from ADSL link (Kbps)
Receive
Downstream data rate from ADSL link (Kbps)
Transmit
Real time transmitting data rate
(Kbps)
Receive
Real time receiving data rate
(Kbps)
Use Alt-D keys to pop up the “Administrative” window, and
choose “CONFIG” tab.
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We suggest keeping the default settings. You need only to
change values of the VPI/VCI or encapsulation type as your DSL
service provider offered, and click Apply. The “LINK” LED will flash a
while and then keep on. Then you can access the Internet.
I. RFC1483 Bridge
In LAN mode, you can choose PPPoE (the PPPoE dial-up
application installed on your computer will initiate the PPP
negotiation process), Static IP and DHCP modes to access the
Internet with specified configurations on your computer. For detailed
information, refer to the Chapter 2.5.
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II. PPPoE/PPPoA
In WAN mode, you can choose PPPoE or PPPoA to access the
Internet and the PPP dial-up shall be initiated by the MT810. We
suggest keeping the default settings. You need only to change
values of the VPI/VCI or Encapsulation Type as your DSL service
provider offers, and click Apply. The “LINK” LED will flash a while
and then keep on. Then you are ready to access the Internet.
2.4.2 Status Monitor
The icon of ADSL on your desktop indicates the ADSL working
state. There are six different colors and their meanings are
described as follows:
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Table 2-2 Status Monitor
Icon Description
Status Description
(Red icon)
Not working
(Yellow icon)
Communication with loop
(Dark green icon)
Link established but no data transferring
(Light green icon)
Transmitting or receiving data
(Up half light green, down half
dark green icon)
Data transmitting in process
(Bottom half light green, up half
dark green icon)
Data receiving in process
2.5 Internet Access
2.5.1 Preparation
The following information may be required for Internet access
in different accessing modes. Contact your DSL service provider
before further proceedings.
1)
For PPPoE dial-up mode (common access mode)
z
PPPoE dial-up application (for RFC1483 Bridge)
z
User Account and Password (for both RFC1483 Bridge
and PPPoE/PPPoA)
2)
Static IP allocation mode (for RFC1483 Bridge)
z
IP Address
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z
Subnet Mask
z
Gateway Address
z
DNS Address
z
WINS Address
3)
Dynamically obtaining IP address (for RFC1483 Bridge)
No information shall be acquired from your DSL service
provider.
2.5.2 PPPoE Mode
PPPoE is a specification for connecting multiple computer
users on an Ethernet to a remote site through common customer
premises equipment (CPE). PPPoE combines the Point-to-Point
Protocol commonly used in dialup connections with the Ethernet
protocol, which supports multiple users in a Local Area Network.
Caution:
Confirm that the LED “LINK” of ADSL Modem is light on, which indicates the
physical connections loop is already established.
I. RFC1483 Bridge
If you choose the option of LAN during the MT810 driver’s
installation, you will need a third-party PPPoE dial-up application
installed on your computer for the PPPoE access mode. For
Microsoft Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, Windows ME and Windows
2000 operating systems, a third party Ethernet software such as
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“Enternet 300” or “WINPOET ”is needed in PPPoE dialup mode.
For Windows XP, the following procedure will be used to build a
dial-up connection.
1)
Select Start-All
Programs-Accessories-Communications-Network
connections
2)
Click Create a new connection, a new window will pop up,
then click Next.
3)
Choose Connect to the Internet, and click Next.
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4)
In “New Connection Wizard” window choose Set up my
connection manually, and click Next.
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5)
Choose Connect using a broadband connection that
requires a user name and password, and click Next.
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6)
Enter the name of your ISP, and click Next.
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7)
Enter user name and password and then click Next.
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8)
The following window appears. Choose Add a shortcut to
this connection to my desktop, and click Finish. A shortcut
of dial-up connection appears on the desktop.
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9)
Double click the icon of dial-up connection, and a
massage window pops up. Click Connect.
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10) When the dial-up connection window disappears, a small
icon occurs in the system tray, indicating the connection is
set up successfully.
II. PPPoE/PPPoA
If you choose the option of WAN during the MT810 driver’s
installation, a connection will automatically be generated in the
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window of Network Connections of your computer and a
connection icon as below on your desktop.
Double click the shortcut icon and fill in the user name and
password provided by your DSL service provider. Click the Dial
button in the following window to access the Internet.
2.5.3 Static IP Address Mode
Take Windows 2000 as an example, the settings procedures in
other operating systems are similar with the following description. In
static IP address mode, if your DSL service provider has specified
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the IP and DNS address, follow the procedures below to configure
TCP/IP properties
1)
Select Start-Settings-Network and Dial-up connections,
choose the icon of “Local Area Connection” whose
associated equipment is “USB ADSL LAN Adapter”.
2)
Double click Local Area Connections to open “Local
Area connections Properties” window. Then double click
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).
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3)
The “Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties” window will pop
up.
z
Select Use the following IP address and enter the IP
address, Subnet mask and default gateway.
z
Select Use the following DNS service address and enter
the DNS service address.
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4)
Click OK to close “Internet protocol (TCP/IP) properties”
windows, and all settings will be saved.
2.5.4 Dynamical IP Address Assigning Mode
The settings procedures are similar with those of “Static IP
Address mode”. Open the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties”
window, select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS
service automatically, click OK to close the “Internet protocol
(TCP/IP) Properties” window, and all settings will be saved.
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2.6 Software Uninstallation
Remove the USB ADSL Modem software drivers by the
following steps:
1)
Click Start – Programs – Huawei SmartAX MT810 –
Uninstall.
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2)
Click OK to confirm file deletion.
3)
And click OK when the following window pops up.
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4)
A notification message indicates completion of the
uninstall process, click OK
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For Macintosh OS X
This section will give introduction to the installation of ADSL
Modem driver software for under Macintosh OS X.
The hardware installation of the MT810 under Macintosh OS X
is the same as that of Windows OS.
1)
Copy the USB ADSL OSX.sit file from
F:\DRIVER\MAC\OSX directory (F: CD-ROM) to the
Desktop.
2)
Double-click USB ADSL OSX.sit file. The package folder
appears, and double click it.
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3)
Double-click the Huawei USB ADSL OSX icon. This will
take you through some authentication windows. Enter
Name and Password or phrase. Click OK.
4)
Click Install.
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5)
Save your work and close all other programs and then
click Continue.
6)
A temporary Installing window will appear temporarily to
show the numbers of Items to be installed, and click
Continue.
7)
Click Restart, to restart your computer, and plug the
Modem in.
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8)
After the system reboots, click OK. The installation
succeeds completely.
1)
At the Desktop, locate the ADSL Monitor icon.
2)
Double-click the ADSL Monitor icon.
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3)
Navigate through the Operation, Statistics,
Configuration, and CMV tab, as needed.
4)
z
If you wish to leave this window, you have the option to:
Click the Statistics tab:
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z
Select the Configuration tab.
z
Minimize the window by clicking the yellow LED on the
Huawei Monitor menu bar.
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z
To view available ADSL Monitor options, click the ADSL
Monitor menu on the top menu bar:
z
Select About ADSL Monitor:
z
Click Quit ADSL Monitor.
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2.4 Customizing Communication Settings
1)
At the Desktop, locate the ADSL Monitor icon.
2)
Open Huawei Monitor, and click the Configuration tab.
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The Configuration page appears, and the default selected
encapsulation type is “Bridged LLC SNAP”. The VPI and VCI
options control the path of the ATM packets that are sent by the
Modem.
The value that you choose for Encapsulation Type will
determine whether your modem is exposed to the operating system
as a network-type device or as a modem-type device. The choices
that begin with PPP will cause the operating system to view your
modem as a modem-type device, and other options will cause the
operating system to view your modem as an Ethernet-type device.
3)
Select the Bridged LLC SNAP or other menus according
to your needs.
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If you change any settings on the Configuration page of the
Huawei Monitor, you must save these changes by clicking Save
Changes. Then close the Huawei Monitor, unplug the USB cable
from your modem, and then re-plug the USB cable into the modem.
Otherwise, the new settings will not take effect.
2.5 TCP/IP and Internet Access
2.5.1 TCP/IP Setup
The
most
commonly
used
language,
or
protocol
for
communication over the Internet is called TCP/IP (Transmission
Control Protocol / Internet Protocol). You will operate your modem in
either Ethernet mode or Modem mode.
I. Dynamical IP Address Assigning Mode
1)
Go to the System Preferences submenu of the Apple
menu. Click the Network icon.
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2)
Select the Location menu.
3)
Select ADSL USB Bridged Ethernet for Location, if
Encapsulation is Bridged XXX.
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Select ADSL USB Routed IP if Encapsulation is Routed XXX.
Select ADSL USB PPPoE/PPPoA if Encapsulation is PPPoX.
4)
Select Ethernet Adaptor (en3) for Show. Click Apply
Now.
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Most ADSL providers will adopt DHCP (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol) for their IP Address. DHCP will automatically
set up the proper numbers when your connection is established (as
shown in the Ethernet Mode window above).
You should choose Using DHCP if you do not see an IP
Address in the numbering format: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX as bellow.
5)
Select Using DHCP from the drop-down menu for
Configure.
6)
Select Using PPP from the drop-down menu if
Encapsulation is PPPoX.
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II. Static IP Address Mode
1)
Go to the System Preferences submenu of the Apple
menu. Click the Network icon.
2)
Select Manually for Configure.
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3)
Enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Router data.
Click Apply Now.
4)
Select Manually if Encapsulation is PPPoX. Click Apply
Now.
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2.5.2 Internet Connect
When your modem is configured for Ethernet mode, the
Macintosh OS X operating system actually views your ADSL modem
as if it were a regular Ethernet network adapter, which is the easiest
type of configuration to use. Unfortunately, most ADSL providers do
not support this type of connection.
When the Macintosh OS X operating system is configured for
Modem mode, it actually views your ADSL modem as a ‘regular’
analog modem. This does not affect the performance of your
high-speed Internet connection. However, it does affect the way you
configure the operating system to complete the connection.
Because the operating system thinks that you have a ‘regular’
modem attached to your computer, you must configure the Apple
Internet Connect Dialer application to connect to the Internet.
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1)
Double-click the Internet Connect icon from the dock bar
or from the “Applications” folder.
2)
Select Ethernet Adaptor (en3) for Configuration.
3)
Click the Edit button to open Network (Preferences) page.
Select the PPPoE tab. (If Connect using PPPoE is not
already checked, select it).
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4)
Enter your User Name in the Account Name window, and
enter your Password in the Password window. Click Apply
Now.
5)
Click Connect in Ethernet Adaptor (en3) windows.
6)
Internet Connect successfully when Ethernet Adaptor
(en3) windows as shown below.
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Remove the USB ADSL Modem software drivers by performing
the following steps:
1)
Double-click the Huawei USB ADSL OSX icon in the
package file.
2)
Choose Uninstall in the menu at the top left and then click
Uninstall at the bottom right.
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3)
Choose to click Cancel before returning to this step or
click Continue.
4)
Click OK.
5)
Click Quit.
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6)
Delete the package file on the desktop. Complete the
process.
For Macintosh OS 8 / OS 9
This chapter will give an introduction to the ADSL modem driver
software installation for Macintosh OS 8 / OS 9.
The hardware installation of the MT810 under Macintosh OS 8 /
OS 9 is the same as that under Windows OS.
1)
Copy
the
USB
ADSL
OS8-9.SIT
file
from
F:\DRIVER\MAC\Os8-9 directory (F: CD-ROM) to the
Desktop.
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2)
Double click the USB ADSL OS8-9.SIT icon, and then a
package folder appears. Then, open the package file.
3)
Double-click the Huawei USB ADSL Classic icon.
The rest process of installation is similar to that under
Macintosh OS X, refer to parts 2.2 Software Installation in OS X as
before.
1)
At the Desktop, Locate the ADSL Monitor icon.
2)
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3)
Navigate through the Operation, Statistics,
Configuration, and CMV pages, as desired. (Change
settings only on the Configuration page.)
4)
If you wish to leave this window, you have the options to:
Click the Statistics tab:
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Select the Configuration tab (You will do that in the
Configuration section).
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2.4 Customized Communication Settings
1)
If you have left the Huawei Monitor, go back to the
Desktop and locate the ADSL Monitor icon.
2)
Double-click the ADSL Monitor icon and click the
Configuration tab.
The Configuration page appears with Encapsulation Type
Bridged LLC SNAP. The VPI and VCI options control the path of the
ATM packets that are sent by the modem.
The value that you choose for Encapsulation Type will
determine whether your modem is exposed to the operating system
as a network-type device or as a modem-type device. The choices
that begin with PPP will cause the operating system to view your
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modem as a modem-type device, and the remaining options will
cause the operating system to view your modem as an
Ethernet-type device.
3)
Click the Bridged LLC SNAP menu.
If you change any settings on the Configuration page of the
Huawei Monitor, you must Save Changes. Then close the Huawei
Monitor, unplug the USB cable from your modem, and then re-plug
the USB cable into the modem; otherwise, the new settings will not
take.
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2.5 TCP/IP and Internet Access
2.5.1 TCP/IP Setup
1)
Go to the Control Panels submenu of the Apple menu.
Select and click TCP/IP in the menu via pull-down menu
below.
2)
Select and click ADSL USB Modem1 for Ethernet Mode,
or select and click PPP for Modem Mode in the Connect
via menu via pull-down below.
3)
Select Configure: Using DHCP Server from the
drop-down menu.
Most ADSL providers will offer Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol (DHCP) as their IP Address. DHCP will automatically set up
the proper numbers when your connection is established (as shown
in the Ethernet Mode window above).
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You should choose Using DHCP Server if you do not see an IP
Address in the numbering format: 192.168.1.2. They do not appear
in the example above.
4)
Select Configure: Manually and then enter the provider’s
numbers in the appropriate locations.
Sometimes we need to configure IP address manually to
connect to the ISP. In that case, select Configure: Manually from
the drop-down menu.
5)
Select Using DHCP Server.
If you have chosen PPP to be your TCP/IP connection tool, you
have the same choices as if you had chosen Ethernet plus an option
called Using PPP Server. Your ADSL service provider determines
the choice.
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6)
Select Using PPP Server.
When your modem is configured for Ethernet mode, the
Macintosh Operating System actually views your ADSL modem as if
it were a regular Ethernet network adapter, which is the easiest type
of configuration to use. Unfortunately, most ADSL providers do not
support this type of connection.
If your ADSL service provider does not support Ethernet mode
and you are connecting to the ADSL provider via PPP protocol, you
must continue on to the REMOTE ACCESS section below.
2.5.2 Internet Connect
When the Macintosh operating system is configured for Modem
mode, it actually views your ADSL modem as a ‘regular’ analog
modem. It does not affect the performance of your high-speed
Internet connection; however, it does affect the way you configure
the operating system to complete the connection. Because the
operating system views that you have a ‘regular’ modem attached to
your computer, you must configure the Apple Remote Access Dialer
application to connect to the Internet.
1)
Click the Remote Access icon at your Control Panels
menu.
2)
Click the Options button to change the Remote Access
options.
3)
Click the Protocol tab and make sure that the Protocol
options are configured as shown below.
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4)
Click OK to save the options and return to the main Dialer
Setup page.
5)
Select the Remote Access menu.
6)
Select and click Modem.
7)
Select your ADSL modem instead of an analog modem
that may be either built-in or connect to your Macintosh
computer.
z
Select ADI PPPoX Device in the Connect Via pull-down
menu.
z
Select Null Modem 115200 in the Modem pull-down
menu.
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8)
Click the small square in the upper-left corner to return to
the Remote Access setup window.
9)
Enter your username and password as provided by your
ADSL provider. Enter a 1 in the phone number box. (The
driver does not number, but the dialer needs to see a
phone number there in order for the dialing process to
work really dial a phone.)
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10) Once you have verified that all of the information is correct,
click the square in the upper-left corner to save the
configuration and close the window.
Remove the USB ADSL Modem software drivers by taking the
following steps:
1)
Double-click the Huawei USB ADSL Classic icon in the
package file.
2)
The rest process of installation is similar to that under
Macintosh OS X, refer to parts 2.6 Software Uninstall in
OS X as before.
For Linux OS
The hardware installation of the MT810 under Linux OS is the
same as that under Windows OS.
This document intends to outline the steps required to install
the Linux driver for USB ADSL modems. The driver is compatible
with most of the Linux distributions such as RedHat, SuSE, and
Mandrake. The installation is script based and therefore, is not
limited to different Linux distribution packaging methods.
The installation package consists of the following directories:
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z
ADI_DRIVER
z
ADI_PPPOA
z
ADI_PPPOE
For each Linux distribution, there is an installation script. The
installation scripts are located in the ADI_DRIVER directory. Each
script has two input arguments, one is the full path of the driver
installation directory (or “. /” if you already changed the directory to
that location), and the other is the directory name of the kernel
source code located in the “/usr/src/” directory. (For example, in
RedHat 8.0 the directory name of the kernel source code is
“linux-2.4.18-14”).
The following is the synopsis of the Installation scripts:
1)
./Install distribution “driver_installation_directory”
“kernelSource_dirName”.
2)
For instance, if you want to install the driver in SuSE
version 8.0, and the current directory is ADI_DRIVER, the
following is the command:./Install_SUSE8.1 ./
linux-2.4.19.SuSE
Note:
To determine the current kernel version, you can run “uname –a”. This name is
usually the same as that of kernel source code directory; you have to go to
/usr/src/ to confirm this. (For example, in SuSE 8.1 uname returns 2.4.19-4GB
while the actual directory name in /usr/src/ is linux-2.4.19.SuSE).
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2.2.1 Pre-installation notes
1)
Install the kernel source prior to the driver installation.
Kernel source code is located in “/usr/src/” directory. Refer
to your Linux distribution manual for instructions on
installing the kernel source code.
2)
You should login as root.
3)
Make sure the modem is not connected to the USB cable.
You should plug in the modem when the installation is
successfully completed.
2.2.2 Installation steps
1)
Insert the attached installation disk into your CD-ROM,
and there are three files in the /mnt/cdrom/Drivers/Linux
directory: ADI_DRIVER, ADI_PPPOA, and ADI_PPPOE.
2)
Change the directory to. …/Drivers/Linux /ADI_DRIVER
3)
Run the installation scripts, To install the driver in SuSE
version 8.0, run the command /Install_SUSE8.1 ./
linux-2.4.20-8
4)
Plug in the modem when the message appears at the end
of the installation, prompting “ADI USB ADSL driver
installed successfully” .
When the installation is completed, the following directories are
created:
I. /usr/ADI_USB/ADI_LINUX.
This directory contains the following files/directory:
1)
gostatic
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This script is used to assign a static IP address.
z
Synopsis: ./gostatic ADIModem ip-address subnet-mask.
z
Example: ./gostatic ADIModem 10.10.10.10
255.255.255.0.
2)
godhcp
This scrip is used to obtain a dynamic ip-address through
DHCP.
Synopsis: ./godhcp ADIModem.
3)
ifcfgeth
This is the driver interface configuration.
4)
stopip
This script brings down the network driver.
Synopsis: ./stopip ADIModem.
5)
. ADI_SRC directory
This directory contains the driver source code and other
necessary files.
II. /etc/analog
This directory contains the driver configuration files and
firmware codes:
z
adiusbadsl.conf
z
This is the driver configuration file. By editing this file
you can configure the driver (For example settings
VPI/VCI, ENCAPSULATION, ADSL standard, and so
on.).
z
You can also choose to use a CMV file to configure
the modem during the boot time (Set LineType to 10).
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z
CMVei.txt
It is the CMV file for ISDN Modems.
z
CMVep.txt
z
CMV file for POTS Modems.
z
Rtbldei0.bnm, Rtbldei1.bnm, Rtbldei2.bnm, Rtbldei3.bnm,
Rtbldei4.bnm (ISDN firmware code).
z
Rtbldep0.bnm, Rtbldep1.bnm, Rtbldep2.bnm,
Rtbldep3.bnm, Rtbldep4.bnm (POTS firmware code).
2.4 Internet Access
2.4.1 Bridge Mode LLC (LAN) configuration
To configure the modem in the bridge mode do as follows first:
1)
Run “ifconfig –a”. Make sure the ADIModem interface is
reported by ifconfig.
2)
Edit /etc/analog/adiusbadsl.conf
z
Set VPI and VCI. Values are in HEX; defaults are
00000000 and 00000020 respectively. (Note: do not use
0x in front of the numbers).
z
Set Encapsulation to 1 (Bridge Mode).
z
Set LineType to 10 (If you want to use the default CMV
file).
Now you can get an IP address through DHCP or set a static IP
address running the stopip script:
1)
Bridge mode using static IP Address:
z
Change the directory to /usr/ADI_USB/ADI_LINUX.
z
Run “./gostatic ADIModem ip-address subnet-mask”.
z
Run ifconfig again to confirm the IP Address assignment.
z
Ping the CO/ browse the WEB.
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2)
Bridge mode using DHCP:
z
z
Edit ifcfgeth and set the following:
DEVICE = ADIModem
BOOTPROTO = DHCP
(GATEWAY = gateway IP address.
NETMASK = 255.255.255.0
3)
Run “./godhcp ADIModem”.
4)
5)
Ping the CO/ browse the WEB.
Note:
You need to run one of the above scripts (gostatic or godhcp) whenever you
unplug/plug- in the USB cable.
2.4.2 Routed Mode configuration
Follow these steps to configure static IP Address in routed
mode:
1)
2)
Edit /etc/analog/adiusbadsl.conf.
z
Set VPI and VCI. Values are in HEX; defaults are
00000000 and 00000020 respectively. (Note: do not use
0x in front of the numbers)
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z
Set Encapsulation to 3 (for routed LLC) or 4 (for routed
VC).
z
Set LineType to 10 (this will use the default CMV file).
3)
4)
5)
Run “./gostatic ADIModem ip-address subnet-mask”.
6)
7)
Edit “resolv.conf” in /etc/ directory; add your DNS
[nameserver 64.5.221.13].
8)
Add the default gateway (such as 192.168.50.100) to the
routing table.
9)
Now you are ready to browse the WEB.
2.4.3 PPPoX configuration
The main alternative to the bridge mode/DHCP explained
above is PPPoX, which is one of the PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) or
PPPoA (PPP over ATM designed specifically for DSL). PPPoX is
similar to the old dial-up method. A routable IP-address is returned
after center office (CO) authentication. User needs to have a user
name and password. (Note that no actual dialing takes place.)
I. PPPoE configuration
Follow these steps to configure the modem:
1)
Install the LAN driver (refer to the bridge mode
configuration)
Make sure Encapsulation in “/etc/analog/adiusbadsl.conf ” is
set to
1(Bridge LLC) or 2(Bridge VC).
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2)
Locate the directory to
/mnt/cdrom/Drivers/Linux/ADI_PPPOE.
3)
Run “rpm –Uvh PPPOE_351.rpm”(if you use Redhat9.0 or
above, you can skip it.)
4)
Run “adsl-setup”, and go to the properties and setup the
following:
z
Enter your PPPoE username: For example,
[[email protected]]
z
Default eth0: ADIMODEM
z
Enter the demand value(default no) (can be blank)
z
Enter the DNS information here: server
z
Enter your PPPoE password: XXX
z
Re-enter your PPPoE password: XXX
z
Choose a type of firewall(0-2): 0
z
Accept those settings and adjust configuration files (y/n)?:
Y
5)
Now you are ready to dial and get connected.
z
Run “adsl-start”.
z
When the message “…connected” appears, it indicates
the connection is built successfully.
z
Run “adsl-status” to check the ADSL status.
6)
Run the command “adsl-stop” to disconnect form the
server.
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Note:
If you using mandrake 9.0 you might get a message saying “Error Starting
connection: /usr/sbin/adsl-start line 1:/usr/bin/id: No such file or directory adsl-start
you must be root to run this script”. In this case, copy the ‘id’ file from
‘/bin/ to /usr/bin/’ (For example, “cp /bin/id /usr/bin/”).
II. PPPoA configuration
The PPPoA driver should be installed after LAN driver
installation. Follow the steps below to configure the modem for
PPPoA:
1)
Install the LAN Driver (don’t plug in modem).
2)
Install PPPoA driver. The installation package can be
found under
“…/ADI_PPPOA”, which also includes the installation script
“PPP_INSTALL”. To execute the script run “./PPP_INSTALL
/pppoa-installation-directory” (don’t plug in the modem).
3)
Change the driver encapsulation to PPPoA(VC). Edit
z
“usr/ADI_USB/ADI_LINUX/ADI_SRC/OTHER/”
“adiusbadsl.conf” in two locations:
and
“/etc/analog”.
z
Set Encapsulation to 6 (for PPPOA_VC).
4)
Set the User and Password. Modify the following files with
the provided username and password:
z
“options”(This file will contain your user)
z
“pap-secrets”(This
file
will
password)
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contain
your
user
and
User Manual
z
“chap-secerts” (This file will contain your user password)
5)
The above files can be found in the following locations
(make sure to modify the files in both locations: unplug
and plug in the modem)
z
“/etc/ppp/”
z
“usr/ADI_USB/ADI_PPPOA/PPP_CONF”
6)
Execute “ADI_PPP_Go” to connect/dial to the server. The
script can be found in
“usr/ADI_USB/ADI_PPPOA/PPP_SCRIPTS”.
While you are connected, a virtual interface (ppp0) will be
created. This interface will contain your IP address.
Note:
To disconnect from the server, run the “ADI_PPP_Stop” script. It can be found in
the same directory.
1)
Change the directory to
/mnt/cdrom/Drivers/Linux/ADI_DRIVER
2)
Run “Uninstall” file.
3)
Confirm that the file: /usr/ADI_USB/ADI_LINUX, or
/etc/analog have been deleted.
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Chapter 3
Questions & Answers
Chapter 3 Questions & Answers
Question 1: When connecting to Wide Area Network (WAN),
the message appears that PVC connections failed, why?
Answer:
1)
Check the connections between ADSL modem and
telephone line.
2)
If you ensure the connection has no problem, proceed to
check the VPI and VCI Parameters. Change these
settings if they are inconsistent with the information your
DSL service provider provides.
Question2: Compare with using ADSL modem independently,
why I have slower speed while using modem and phone at same
time?
Answer: To separate the data signal and voice analog signal, a
splitter is necessary. It has three ports: PHONE, LINE, MODEM.
Make sure the connection is correct.
Question 3: Why sometimes the access speed is not faster
than dial-up modem?
Answer: There are several reasons:
1)
If you visit in oversea website, your speed will be limited
by the export bandwidth and the configurations on the
server side.
2)
ADSL modem is multimode, that is, it automatically
determines the type of modem at the central office and
configures itself accordingly. Once the correct mode is
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Chapter 3
Questions & Answers
determined, the modem automatically determines the
optimal data rate for the line. It depends on the type of
modem at the central office and the loop condition.
Question 4: Why browsing web page is slow after ADSL and
Enternet300 have been installed? (Only for Windows OS)
Answer: This is because Internet connection wizard points to a
wrong connection. Enternet300 uses Local Area Network virtual
dial-up, but the IE default is using normal dial-up when browsing a
web site. IE will seek the dial-up interface first, and then seek proxy
in Local Area Network (LAN). Lastly point to Enternet300 interface,
which would make it slow. You need to run the Internet connect
wizard to point to LAN mode and disable the proxy so as to solve
the problem.
3-2

Chapter 2 Installation and Configure

Transcription

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