Paper Presentation: Scenario of Violence Against Women in

PENGENALAN
Local Government Partnering With The Community
in Preventing Violence Against Women:
Scenario of Violence Against Women in Malaysia and the
KEGANASAN
TERHADAP WANITA
Initiatives of Royal Malaysia Police in Helping Victims
of Crime
Keganasan boleh berlaku di manamana...tidak kira masa ataupun tempat.
Ia boleh berlaku di jalanraya, di tempat
kerja, mahupun di rumah sendiri.
Keganasan
atau
ancaman
keganasan adalah sesuatu yang dialami
SUPT ONG CHIN LAN
olehSEXUAL,
sesetengah
wanita – tidak mengira
WOMEN & CHILD INVESTIGATION DIVISION (D11)
CRIMINALkulit,
INVESTIGATION
DEPARTMENT agama,
umur, warna
kepercayaan
BUKIT AMAN
Tel: 6032266 6292
harta atau status
sosial.
Email: [email protected]/ [email protected]
2 MALAYSIAN TEENAGER WAS GANG RAPED BY UP TO 38
MEN IN AN ABANDONED HUT USED AS A DRUG HAUNT
STAR 15-8-2013
STAR 15-8-2013
NST 13-5-2012
SNATCH THEFT
CHILD MARRIAGE
Malaysian court jails man
who raped then married 12year-old girl.
Riduan , who was jailed for
12 years for raping child, is
charged with bribing her
father to consent to the
marriage
WHAT IS VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
Violence against is about power and control.
 Violence against women is a chosen action
against a women or girl child simply because
of her gender .
 Violence against women cuts across race,
religion, economy status and culture.
 Violence Against women is deeply embedded
in all cultures .
Women ‘s Aid Organization
TYPE OF OFFENCE IN MALAYSIA
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Sexual Abuse Of Women And Children,
Rape,
Domestic Violence,
Sexual Assault And Harassment,
Trafficking Of Women And Girls And
Several Harmful Traditional Practices.
Physical Abuse
Murder
RELEVENT LAWS
–Penal Code (Amended 2012)
–Criminal Procedure Code
–Evidence Act
–Child Act 2001
–Evidence of Child Witness Act 2007
–Domestic Violence Act 1996 (Amended
2012)
–Anti Trafficking in Person and Anti
Smuggling of Migrants Act
SCENARIO OF VIOLENCE
IN
MALAYSIA
TYPE OF
CASE
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Murder
18%
(117/ 597)
16%
(90/ 561)
Rape
100%
(3626)
100%
(3595)
19%
18%
18%
(102 / 540) (107 / 602) ( 110 / 627
)
100%
100%
100%
(2,959 )
(2,767 )
(2,696 )
Outrage
Modesty
98%
(2080/
2110)
98%
(2021/
2054)
99%
(1,918 /
1,941)
98%
(1,775 /
1,803)
Sodomy
46%
(105/ 227)
39%
(86/ 218)
40%
(70 / 174)
46%
47%
(73 / 158) (89 / 189)
Domestic
Violence
81%
(2893/
3643)
79%
(2522/
3173)
75%
(2,462 /
3,277)
73%
(2,558 /
3,488)
74%
( 3,055 /
4,123 )
Snatch
Theft
<80%>
9665
<80%>
5849
79.9%
(2,758 /
3,453)
81%
(2,025 /
2,500)
85%
( 1,801 /
2,118)
98%
(1,694 /
1,730)
INITIATIVES OF
ROYAL MALAYSIA POLICE
IN HELPING VICTIMS OF CRIME
FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO CRIME
TARGET
HARDENING
PUNISHMENT
OPPORTUNITY
CRIMINAL
MIND
(INTENTION)
1
TARGET HARDENING
WOMEN AWARENESS
CAMPAIGNS
EXHIBITIONS
SAFETY DEMONSTRATION/ TIPS
AMANITA
WORKING HANDS IN HANDS
START FROM YOUNG
MASS MEDIA
2
REDUCED OPPORTUNITIES
PREVENTION IS BETTER THAN CURE
Crime Prevention –definition
 Crime prevention is defined as the
anticipation ,recognition ,and appraisal of
a crime risk, and the initiation of some
action to remove or reduce that risk.
SENSITIZATION
PREVENT FROM
RE-VICTIMIZATION
VICTIM CARE CENTER
CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM
VIOLENT ACT
VICTIM
RELEASE
ENFORCEMENT
POLICE
PRISON
PROCEEDING:
JUDGEMENT:
SENTENCING/PRISON/
DISCHARGE
VICTIM
MALAYSIA
CRIMINAL
JUSTICE SYSTEM
JUCIALRY:
COURT
INVESTIGATION/
EVIDENCE GATHERING/
ARREST PERPETRATOR/
RELEASE ON BAIL
ATORNEY
GENERAL
DECISION MADE :
DISCHARGE/ CHARGE
IMPACT OF CRIME :
1.PROPERTY LOSS
2.PHYSICAL INJURY
3.EMOTIONAL INJURY
EMOTIONAL INJURY
THE WORSE OF ALL
TAKE A LONG TIME TO RECOVER
NEED INTERVENTION
VICTIM CARE CENTRE (VCC)
BUKIT AMAN
WAITING AREA
RESTING ROOM
PRIVATE
WAITING AREA
CHILD PLAY ROOM
30
3
LAW
PUNISHMENT
ON PERPETRATORS
REVIEW EXISTING
LEGISLATIONS
IMPROVE QUALITY OF
EVIDENCE
CHILD INTERVIEW CENTER
(CIC)
LOCATIONS OF CHILD INTERVIEW CENTER (CIC)
PERLIS
KOTA
KINABALU,
SABAH
KEDAH
P / PINANG
KELANTAN
PERAK
SELANGOR
TERENGGANU
BUKIT AMAN
N/SEMBILAN
MELAKA
KUALA LUMPUR
PAHANG
JOHOR
KUCHING,
SARAWAK
CIC BUKIT AMAN
CPU
ENTRANCE
WAITING
ROOM
INTERVIEW ROOM
LIVING ROOM
ENTANCE AND
GUARD HOUSE
PLAY ROOM
TECHNICAL ROOM
REST ROOM
PLAY AREA
DAPUR
OTHER
INITIATIVES
SAFE CITY
1. NEW SAFE CITY PLANNING
2. OMNI PRESENT
3. HIGH PROFILE POLICING
4. MOTOR PATROL
5. MOBILE POLICE VEHICLE PATROL
6. BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY
7. COMMUNITY POLICING
8. TWO WAYS COMMUNICATIONS- FACEBOOK,,
RMP’S WEB SITE
D11’S SUCCESS
MS ISO
CERTIFICATION
D11 DIVISION HAS BEEN AWARDED
MS ISO 9001-2008 CERTIFICATION IN
OUR INVESTIGATION PROCEDURES OF
SEXUAL, DOMESTIC AND CHILD ABUSE
CASES SINCE THE YEAR OF 2007
HUMAN RIGHTS
COMMISSION’S AWARD
IN 2012, D11 DIVISION WAS GIVEN A SPECIAL
AWARD BY THE HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION
MALAYSIA (SUHAKAM)FOR THE WORKS DONE
TO PROMOTE AND ENHANCE WOMEN’S AND
CHILDREN’S RIGHTS IN THE COUNTRY
Conclusion
•
Every member of society has a
responsibility to contribute to crime
prevention.
•
No single group or organization, or
state government can possibly prevent
crime on behalf of all citizens.
WOMEN,
STAND OUT !
SPEAK OUT !
QUESTIONS
?
Pray
for
world
peace
Together
We Work
towards
women’s
rights