HOUSE/ATELIER IN ALMADA STREET | Maria

APPLICATION FOR THE PRIZE "DOMUS RESTAURO E CONSERVAZIONE FASSA BORTOLO" 2014
HOUSE/ATELIER IN ALMADA STREET | Maria Cristina Campilho
P1
This work aimed to develop the restoration project of a common
residential building of the late 18th century in Porto, Portugal.
The building is located in the Rua do Almada, a street that reflects
the first moment of urban planning in Porto, dated from 1761 - the
“Planta do sítio dos Laranjais”. Following the new rationalism of those
times, the street follows a totally straight line, and the buildings
adopted some standardized elements.
RUA DO ALMADA
The project was developed so that the building could
accommodate the permanent residence of a young couple (the
'house') and the creation of an independent work place with direct
relation to the public space (the 'atelier').
This way, based on a typical typology of the late 18th century, it was
proposed that the building could assume new functions, adapted to
the experiences and needs of the 21st century, materialized in the
“Casa/Atelier” concept.
T1
I MPLANTAÇÃO | 123.7 m²
It was intended that the project could respect the history and soul of
the building, adopting a minimally intrusive approach, oriented
towards a rehabilitation practice based on the preservation of the
original building systems.
Questo intervento aveva l'obiettivo di elaborare un progetto di
recupero di un edificio residenziale tipologicamente ricorrente nella
città di Porto alla fine del XVIII secolo, per realizzare una abitazione
permanete per una giovane coppia e uno spazio di lavoro con un
elevato grado di autonomia: la “casa/atelier”.
Si mostrò particolarmente rilevante, in merito alle scelte effettuate, il
fatto che l'edificio si localizzase in Rua do Almada, essendo questa
parte integrante della prima fase di urbanizzazione pianificata della
Città di Porto, “Planta do sítio dos Laranjais”
Una volta verificata la possibilità di conciliare il programma proposto
alle pre-esistenze, si pretese che lo sviluppo del progetto rispettasse
la storicità, le autenticità e le caratteristiche che contraddistinguono
l'edificio. Per tanto fu adottato un approccio progettuale que
evitasse la realizzazione di interventi irreversibili, e che invece si
orientasse ad una ristrutturazione basata sulla preservazione dei
concetti, dei materiali e delle tecniche associate ai pocessi
construttivi originali.
"SÍTIO DOS LARANJAIS" PLAN - 1761
3.1 CORRIDOR | 2.1m²
STAIRS | 1.5m²
3.4 WC | 0.9m²
L1
LOCATION PLAN - 1/5000
3.6 BALCONY| 4.5m²
3.5 INNER BALCONY| 5.8m²
3.2 LIVING ROOM| 15.2m²
3.3 LIVING ROOM| 16.5m²
3rd FLOOR
D14
2.1 ROOM | 33.6m²
2.6 STORE ROOM | 0.9m² 2.8 BALCONY| 4.5m²
2.5 ROOM| 18.5 m²
2.7 INNER BALCONY | 5.8m²
2.9 BACKYARD | 151.7 m²
2.2 CORRIDOR | 7.1m²
2nd FLOOR
D14
1.1 LIVING ROOM | 33.6m²
1.4 KITCHEN | 7.1m²
1.6 T. R. | 1.1m²
1.5 DINING ROOM | 19.2m²
1.8 BALCONY | 4.5m²
1.7 INNER BALCONY | 5.8m²
1.2 CORRIDOR | 6.7m²
D13
D15
1st FLOOR
0.4 OFFICE | 20.5m²
0.6 WORKROOM | 17.8m²
0.7 TECHICAL ROOM | 0.9m²
D6
D8
D9
0.5 WC| 3.4m²
P3
0.1 ENTRANCE HALL | 4.7 m²
0.2 CORRIDOR 0| 7.9m²
0.3 CORRIDOR 1| 8.8m²
0.8 COURTYARD | 48.4 m²
GROUND FLOOR
PLANS - RED AND YELLOW - 1/75
Supervisor - Michele Cannatà | Escola Superior Artística do Porto
L1 SECTION - 1/200
P2
APPLICATION FOR THE PRIZE "DOMUS RESTAURO E CONSERVAZIONE FASSA BORTOLO" 2014
HOUSE/ATELIER IN ALMADA STREET | Maria Cristina Campilho
The major proposed changes relate to the rear facade, which
showed a marked state of degradation. Changes were also
proposed for the interior spaces and infrastructures to
accommodate sanitary and kitchen facilities, considering modern
requirements for comfort and sustainability.
MARSEILLE CLAY TILE
BATTENS
RAFTER 8X8cm²
RIDGE BEAM Ø12/Ø15cm
TRANSPIRANT AND WATER REPELLENT
SCREEN - TELOTEXFAN 140 - ODEM
THERMAL INSULATION 10cm
At a time when political priorities are focused on accelerating the
process of urban regeneration in Portuguese cities, it was considered
important to adopt a set of solutions that seek to preserve the
characteristics that differentiate the old buildings, contributing to the
formation of the identity of the City.
STEAM STOPPING SCREEN
TELA PÁRA-VAPOR
D16
TOP PLATE Ø8cm
This case study may contribute to a learning-by-experience process,
which intends to increase knowledge about different relevant topics
related with urban regeneration in the city of Porto.
MASSIVE WOOD DOOR
GALVANIZED ZINC GUTTER
Le principali modifiche realizzate riguardano la riqualificazione del
prospetto posteriore, il quale presentava un accentuato statato di
degrado, e l'adeguamento degli spazi interiori e delle infrastrutture,
al fine di ospitare le istallazioni sanitarie e la cucina, tenendo in
considerazione le esigenze contemporanee di comfort e di risparmio
energetico.
D3
D12
In un momento in cui è prioritario accellerare il processo di
riabilitazione urbana delle città portoghesi , si rivela molto importante
prendere in considerazione un insieme di soluzioni che preservino le
caratteristiche peculiari degli edifici antichi, contribuendo così alla
costituzione della identità della Città.
Si è voluto, attraverso questa esperienza accademica, aumentare il
livello di approfondimento sui temi del recupero e della
rigenerazione urbana operando sulla ricomposizione tipologica e
sulla riqualificazione degli elementi construttivi e decorativi a partire
da un singolo edificio della città di Porto.
STEEL SHEET 8mm W/6 HOLES
Ø13 WELDED TO HEB120
STEEL SHEET 8mm W/8 HOLES
A'
A
Ø13 WELDED TO HEB120
PILLAR HEB120
D3
100
STEEL SHEET 200X200X10mm
SMOOTHING MORTAR
SIKA GROUT OR EQUIVALENT
2 M12 CLASS 8.8
A'
A
100
HEA 120 MAIN BEAM
BALCONY
D12
HEA 120
HEB120
CONCRETE
HOLE Ø14
HEA 120 MAIN BEAM
INNER BALCONY
D3 - CONNECTION BEAM HEA 120
TO PILAR HEB 120
EXISTING WALL
IN GRANITE MASONRY
CORRUGATED ZINC TREATED
HEA 120
2M12, CLASS 8.8 - HILTI
HIT-RE500-SD WITH HIT-V M12
SECTION AA'
SECTION AA'
D5 - SUPPORT OF THE STEEL SHEET
OF THE BASE OF PILAR HEB120
D6 - STAIRS CONNECTION
THERMAL INSULATION 6cm
ALVENARIA DE TIJOLO
SMOOTHING MORTAR
SIKA GROUT
MDF DOOR
CHESTNUT WOOD WINDOW
DOUBLE GLAZING
Ø15mm ROD
40X8mm BAR
A
BENT STEEL
PLATE
THIKNESS
5mm
EXISTING GRANITE WALL
ø10a.15
WELDING
HEA120
SMOOTHING MORTAR
SECTION AA'
RAG BOLTS M12 HILTI,
HIT-RE500-SD WITH HIT-V M12
HEA120
RAG BOLTS M12 TIPO HILTI, HIT-RE500-SD
WITH HIT-V M12, WITH HOLE Ø14 - IN
GRANITE AND NOT IN JOINS
M12 CLASS 8.8
STEEL SHEET - THIKNESS 8MM
STEEL SHEET DIMENSIONS
TO BE CONFIRMED
DURING CONSTRUCTION IN
ORDER TO DRILL THE HOLES
HEA120
25
ø10a.15
25
x
150
25
A'
SECTION AA'
D8 - STEPS OF THE METALIC STAIR
D9 - FOUNDATION
D12 - CONNECTION OF THE HEA120 BEAMS
TO THE EXISTING GRANITE WALL
CORRUGATED ZINC TREATED
THERMAL INSULATION 6cm
HEA120 MAIN BEAM
D12
CHESTNUT WOOD FLOOR
D3
A
A
NEW WOODEN BEAMS
SCREW RODS M8
STEEL SHEET 8mm
90
150
WALL IN
GRANITE
MASONRY
A'
CRUSHED ROCK 10cm
WALL IN
GRANITE
MASONRY
250
Min. 0,18m
A'
SECTION AA'
Dimensão a ajustar
SCREW RODS
M8
D5
STEEL SHEET 8mm
SECTION AA'
D14 - SUPPORT OF THE NEW WOODEN BEAMS IN THE GRANITE
MASONRY WALLS
A
NEW
WOODEN
PART
REPLACE THE
DAMAGED
AREA
ORIGINAL GRANITE SLABS
CEMENT 7cm
Min. 150mm
WALL
IN GRANITE MASONRY
D13 - REINFORCEMENT OF THE CONNECTION
OF THE WOODEN BEAMS TO THE GRANITE WALLS
WOODEN
BEAMS
WITH
DAMAGED
SUPPORT
STEEL
SHEET 8mm
Min. 0.05
STEEL SHEET 6mm
4 CHEMICAL PLUGS
HIT-RE500-SD WITH HIT-V
M12 "HILTI"
STEEL SHEET 8mm
SCREW RODS M8
Min. 0.05
4 CHEMICAL
PLUGS
HIT-RE500-SD
WITH HITV M12 "HILTI"
SCREW RODS M
4 CHEMICAL
PLUGS HIT-RE500-SD
WITH HIT-V M12 "HILTI"
200
SCREW RODS
M8
200
STEEL SHEET
6mm
SCREW RODS M6 WITH DE 0,50m SPACING
FIXED TO THE GRANITE MASONRY WALLS
AND SEALED WITH LIME BASED MORTAR
TYPE ALBARIA INEZIONE OR EQUIVALENT
WOODEN BEAMS
WITH DAMAGED SUPPORT
(VARIABLE DIAMETER )
TOP PLATE 8X8cm ²
PLASTER
SCREW RODS M8
STEEL SHEET 8mm
WALL IN GRANITE MASONRY
Min. 0,60m
A'
SECTION AA'
D15 - STRUCTURAL REINFORCEMENT
OF THE WOODEN BEAMS
D16 - FIXATION OF THE TOP PLATES
TO THE GRANITE MASONRY WALLS
DETAIL - EAST FAÇADE - 1/20
114.04
111.29
109.67
109.64
106.37
106.34
105.01
103.07
103.04
101.71
100.17
100.17
99.71
Supervisor - Michele Cannatà | Escola Superior Artística do Porto
T1 SECTION - 1/100