90890 Novibra eng

Transcription

90890 Novibra eng
Contents
Novibra® – Provides a healthier environment
Novibra® – A safe choice
Novibra® – vibration technology
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Vibration causes structure borne noise
Novibra reduce the total cost
The properties of rubber makes it particulary suitable as a spring mount
Rubber as an engineering material
The most important properties for rubber
Spring coefficients
Stresses
Stiffness of a rubber spring
Calculation of antivibration mounting
Some vibration definitions
Calculation of deflections
Calculation of isolation degree
Shock isolation
Unit conversion
General set up
Assistance when choosing antivibration mounting
Novibra® - product description
RA
Universal mounting for industrial, marine and other mobile installations, i.e.
generating sets, combustion engines, compressors and pumps.
RAEM
As RA, but specifically recommended for installations where a high degree of isolation is required.
RAB
Effective damping on small 1, 2 and 3 cylinder engines or other installations
with excessive movements.
M
An extremely soft mounting providing a high degree of isolation and shock
protection on fans, electric motors, computers etc.
BA
Suitable for the isolation of low speed machines - light fans,
instruments and gauging equipment.
HK/MK
Designed to permit high compression under vertical load but in the same time
stable in the horizontal direction. Suitable for off road installations for instance
to engine installations and cabin suspension
EH
Vibration isolation on engines, operator cabins and other ancillary,
mainly for mobile applications.
4
UH
Suitable for the suspension of cabins on industrial and agricultural vehicles, like
tractors, combine-harvestor, street sweepers, fork-lift trucks, etc.
SAW
Dual stiffness mounting for crushers, mills, grinders and similar large, heavy
equipment.
GK
A heavy duty mounting for large machines, such as refiners, defibrators,
industrial fans, mixers, roll-mills and all types of inertia blocks.
Also for supporting floating floors and control rooms.
Novibra plate
For vibration-isolation of limited requirements on e.g. printing machines,
pillar drills, transformers, lathes.
TF/TFE
General workshop mounting with height adjustment, also suitable for punches,
presses, etc.
U
As TF for installation of presses, punches, weaving machines, printing machines
and other heavy high-speed machines.
SE
A simple mounting for office apparatus, sewing machines, electric motors, etc.
VT/TK
For the protection of instruments and apparatus on walls and ceilings.
Particularly suitable for installation on board ships.
ANB
A shock absorbing mounting for the isolation of shocks on mobile installations
e.g. off-road and rail vehicles, cranes and overhead cranes.
VP
For solving bearing problems in vibrating and oscillating constructions.
Bobbins
A supplementary range of cylindrical mountings.
HA
Height adjuster for precise coupling alignment of engine installations and boat
building tolerances (for use with RA, RAEM, RAB and M).
Novibra® – Questionnaire
5
Novibra type RA
FEATURES
RA uses the rubber profile in shear and compression, obtaining good vertical flexibility with the advantage of horizontal stability. For normal speeds of approx. 1500 rpm, the
RA type provides a degree of isolation of 75-85%. For even
better isolation, the alternative RAEM or M can be chosen.
Its unique construction and the latest production methods make Novibra type RA a high performance mounting having a number of advantages:
APPLICATION
For the effective isolation of vibration and noise on
different machines with rotating movements, like:
•
•
•
•
compressors
combustion engines
generators
converters
• pumps
• industrial and
marine gen-sets
• fans
Also suitable for use with presses, punches and other
workshop machines.
• Rubber features are utilised effectively combining
compression and shear.
• Tight tolerances on dynamic stiffness rate for accurate
vibration calculations.
• Wide load rating options, 40-2100 kg.
• Corrosion protected to cope with arduous environments
on land or marine applications (Fe/Zn 8C as per
ISO 2081).
• Stronger base metal withstands high shock loads
without deformation.
• Fitted as standard with a shock-proof device with resilient stop, making RA ideal for use on mobile or marine
applications. The RA-mounts can manage occasional
shock loads up to 5 g refered to the weight in hardness B.
The mount can withstand shock loads up to 2 g
without plastic deformation.
• Clear and durable product marking so that mountings
can be identified even after several years in operation.
• Domed shape cover to protect against oil contamination.
RA 100, RA 200, RA 500, RA 800
RA 1200, RA 1800
RA 350
Type
RA 100/M10
RA 100/M12
RA 200/M10
RA 200/M12
RA 350/M12
RA 350/M16
RA 500
RA 800
RA 1200
RA 1800
16
Art.No.
Hardness A
(40° IRH)
1861700
2256120
1861740
2255720
2256370
1861760
1861800
1861820
2255360
2255380
Art.No.
Hardness B
(60° IRH)
1861710
2256130
1861750
1860350
2256380
1861770
1861810
1861830
2255370
2255390
D
79
79
94
94
101
101
123
144
161
181
Dimensions in mm
A
H
K
110
30
130
110
30
130
124
35
150
124
35
150
140–148 38
175
140–148 38
175
158
42
192
182
48
216
140
58
170
160
66.5 190
d
9
9
10
10
14
14
14
14
14
14
G
M10
M12
M10
M12
M12
M16
M16
M16
M20
M20
Weight
M-Max(kg)
(kg)
A (40° IRH) B (60° IRH)
0.330
105
240
0.330
105
240
0.470
180
280
0.470
180
280
0.737
250
450
0.737
250
450
1.020
450
700
1.589
750
1300
2.188
900
1600
2.325
1300
2100
Novibra type RA
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per mounting (kg)
2 500
Diagram 1
2 000
B
0 A RA 80
0A
400
RA
500
RA
500
B
A
RA
200
RA
350
A
B
A
100
0
B
00
A
18
RA
RA
RA
10
0
A
100
90
80
70
60
100
0
B
RA
B
10
150
200
350
RA
RA
B
RA
RA
300
200
B
00
120
500
00
18
RA
0B
800
B
80
RA
0A
RA
120
RA
180
RA
RA
1 000
900
800
700
600
0B
35
RA
0
B
RA RA
50
2
RA
0
35 00
B
B
0
20
A
0
A
RA
RA
12
50
00
0
A R
A
A
80
0
A
RA
180
12
RA
1 500
Diagram 2
A
50
40
30
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
16
18
20 1
Natural frequency (Hz)
14
Interfering frequency (Hz)
7
8
9
Reso
nanc
10
e
10
15
Diagram 3
Avoid
this r
egion
25
0
50/6
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
3 4 5 6 7 8 10
Static deflection (mm)
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
20
30
2
70/10
1
2
L
80/14
85/16
90/20
I
3
95/26
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
17
Novibra type RAEM
where EM stands for ”extra soft”. Suitable for both light
and heavy machines.
For normal speeds of approx. 1500 rpm the RAEM type
provides a degree of isolation of 85-95%, and gives a good
isolation even with low frequency machines.
Its unique construction and the latest production methods make Novibra type RAEM a high performance
mounting having a number of advantages:
APPLICATION
For the effective isolation of vibration and noise on
different machines with rotating movements, like:
•
•
•
•
•
•
compressors
AC units
industrial fans
generators
combustion engines
emergency power sets
• large milling
machinery
• industrial and
marine gen sets
• refiners
• defibrators
FEATURES
RAEM is a universal mounting for applications demanding
maximum isolation. It is a further development of RA,
• Rubber features are utilised effectively combining
compression and shear.
• Tight tolerances on dynamic stiffness rate for accurate
vibration calculations.
• Wide load rating options, 10-3400 kg.
• Corrosion protected to cope with arduous environments
on land or marine applications (Fe/Zn 8C as per
ISO 2081).
• Stronger base metal withstands high shock loads
without deformation.
• Fitted as standard with a shock-proof device with resilient stop, making RAEM ideal for use on mobile or
marine applications. The RAEM-mounts can manage
occasional shock loads up to 5 g refered to the weight in
hardness B.
The mount can withstand shock loads up to 2 g
without plastic deformation.
• Clear and durable product marking so that mountings
can be identified even after several years in operation.
• Domed shape cover to protect against oil contamination.
RAEM 60
RAEM 1500, RAEM 2500
RAEM 40, RAEM 125,
RAEM 800
Art.No.
Art.No.
Hardness A Hardness B
Type
(40° IRH) (60° IRH) D
RAEM 40
1861860 1861870 64
RAEM 60
2256760 2256770 63
RAEM 125 M10 1861720 1861730 84
RAEM 125 M12 2256140 2256150 84
RAEM 350 M12 2256440 2256450 110
RAEM 350 M16 1861780 1861790 110
RAEM 800
1861840 1861850 155
RAEM 1500
2255400 2255410 182
RAEM 2500
2255420 2255430 224
RAEM 1500 Duplex(*) 101105
248
(*) No stop device
18
Dimensions in mm
A
H
K
d
88
35.5 110
9
100
35.5 120 11
110
35.5 135 11
110
35.5 135 11
140–148 42
175 14
140–148 42
175 14
182
54
216 14
146
85
180 14
180
105.5 220 17.5
146
115 180 14.5
G
M10
M12
M10
M12
M12
M16
M16
M20
M24
M20
RAEM 350
Weight
M-Max(kg)
(kg) A (40° IRH) B (60° IRH)
0.255
30
60
0.295
60
120
0.372
80
180
0.372
80
180
0.800
200
400
0.800
200
400
1.784
450
800
3.000
900
1700
4.620
1700
3400
900
Novibra type RAEM
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per mounting (kg)
3 500
3 000
2 500
EM
25
00
2 000
RA
EM
A
RA
RA
EM
80
0B
35
0B
EM
0A
35
0A
100
80
70
60
50
40
RA
EM
12
5B
RA
RA
RA
EM
60
12
5
B
RA EM A
EM 40
60 B
A
RA
EM
40
A
EM
EM
RA
EM
12
5A
RA
30
25
20
RAEM 350 A
60
EM B
40
B
EM
RA
RA
150
80
A
300
250
200
EM
A
xA
40
ple
R
80 R
0 B AE RAE AEM
M
M
25
25 15
00
RA
00 00
B
EM
A
B
RA
80
E
RA 0 A RAE M
M 350
EM
15 B
15
00
00
A
Du
ple
xA
15
00
Du
EM
00
RA
15
B
60
EM
RA
RA
00
5B
EM
15
12
RA
B
EM
00
EM
1 000
800
700
600
500
400
EM
25
RA
EM
B
RA
RA
1 500
Diagram 2
Diagram 1
RA
RA
15
10
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
12
16 18 20 1
Natural frequency (Hz)
Interfering frequency (Hz)
3
Diagram 3
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Res
ona
nce
Avo
id t
15
his
3 4 5 6 7 8 10 15 20 30
Static deflection (mm)
2
reg
ion
20
25
30
50/6
70/10
80/14
85/16
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1
0
90/20
2
L
I
3
95/26
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
19
Novibra type RAB
FEATURES
Similar in design to the RA/RAEM range, type RAB uses
rubber in shear and compression for optimum stiffness
characteristics and horizontal stability. Especially effective
on small 1, 2 and 3 cylinder diesel engines where the
special compound employed provides effective isolation
of vibration whilst eliminating much of the excessive
movement normally associated with 1–3 cylinder engines.
Its unique construction and the latest production
methods make Novibra type RAB a high performance
mounting having a number of advantages:
APPLICATION
For the effective isolation of vibration and noise on
different machines with rotating movements, like:
• diesel engines
• combustion engines
• emergency power packs
Type
RAB- 0
RAB -2
RAB -3
20
Art.No.
(55˚ IRH)
2256600
2256610
2256620
• pumps
• industrial gensets
• marine gensets
D
63
63
63
Dimensions mm
A
H
K
76
35
93,5
76
35
93,5
76
35
93,5
• Rubber features are utilised effectively combining
compression and shear.
• Tight tolerances on dynamic stiffness rate for accurate
vibration calculations.
• Load rating options, 10-130 kg.
• Corrosion protected to cope with arduous environments on land or marine applications (Fe/Zn 8C as per
ISO 2081).
• Stronger base metal withstands high shock loads
without deformation.
• Fitted as standard with a shock-proof device with
resilient stop, ideal for mobile or marine use. The RABmounts can manage occasional shock loads up to 5 g
refered to the weight.
The mount can withstand shock loads up to 2 g
without plastic deformation.
• Clear and durable product marking so that mountings
can be identified even after several years in operation.
• Domed shape cover to protect against oil contamination.
d
8,5
8,5
8,5
G
M12
M12
M12
Weight
Kg
0,22
0,22
0,22
M-Max (kg)
130
105
70
Novibra type RAB
Load per mounting (kg)
140
RAB-0
120
RAB-2
100
80
RAB-3
60
40
20
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Static deflection (mm)
Fully approved by Nato and Europes leading manufacturers
of 1- 2- and 3-cylinder versions of compact diesel engines.
Example of RAB-installation on a 3-cylinder
diesel engine power pack.
21
Novibra type M
FEATURES
Novibra type M is specifically designed to give high resilience at low loads. Although the mount design allows high
deflection, they are compact in weight and easy to install.
Its unique construction and the latest production methods make Novibra type M a high performance antivibration mounting having a number of advantages:
APPLICATION
Type M is ideal for applications involving isolation of low
frequency vibrations in all planes. Also suitable for shock
attenuation due to the designed ability to give large
deflections whilst providing passive vibration on electronic instruments, measuring equipment, test cells.
Specific fields of application are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
compressors
refrigerators
AC-units
ventilators
fans
powder handling machinery
vibratory screens
packaging applications
•
•
•
•
•
•
• Tight tolerances on dynamic stiffness rate for accurate
vibration calculations.
• Wide load rating options, 3,5–2500 kg.
• Corrosion protected to cope with arduous environments on land or marine applications (Fe/Zn 8C3 as
per ISO 2081).
• Clear and durable product marking so that mountings
can be identified even after several years in operation.
When using M mount together with the height adjuster
HA it is necessary to use a washer. The diameter of the
washer must be 20% larger than the diameter of the
upper plate (D).
electric motors
weighing scales
test cell equipment
noise control units
pumps
food processing
equipment
M 7, M 25, M 50,
M 100, M 200
Type
M
7
M 25
M 50
M 100
M 200
M 400
M 600
M 1500
22
Art.No.
Hardness A
(40° IRH)
2255110
1861220
1861240
1861620
1861660
1861680
1533710
1533730
Art.No.
Hardness B
(60° IRH)
2255120
1861230
1861250
1861610
1861670
1861690
1533720
1533740
D E
18 43
33 56
45 76
53 96
58 101
78
100
186
Dimensions in mm
A
K
H
h
50
64
20
7
66
85
25 11
92 114
35 14
110 136
40 15
124 151
45 13
120 150
63 18
160 200
85 25
250 310 160 43
d
7
8
10
11,5
11,5
14,5
14,5
18
G
M 6
M 8
M 10
M 10
M 10
M 12
M 16
M 24
M 400, M 600, M 1500
Weight
M-Max(kg)
Kg
A (40° IRH) B (60° IRH)
0,02
3,5
9
0,07
20
50
0,16
40
80
0,26
70
150
0,42
130
220
1,06
280
500
2,35
380
750
9,43
1400
2500
Novibra type M
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per mounting (kg)
M25 – M1500
3000
2500
2000
Diagram 1
Diagram 2
M
15
M
00
15
A
800
700
600
500
00
M
15
1000
M
M
40
15
0B M
00
60
0B B
B
A
00
1500
M
50
B
7B
M
10
M
25
B
M
B
4
5
6
7
8
12 14 16 18 20 2
9 10
7A
M
A
25
25
A
M
3
Interfering frequency (Hz)
M
M
50
7A
A
M
A
50
2
M
0A
B
50
M
M
M
1
10
7B
25
M
1,5
0B
15
0A
2
10
20
10
3
0A
30
M
4
20
40
M
10
9
8
7
6
5
M
M7A, M7B
M
M 10
20 0B
0A
0B
20
150 Load per mounting (kg)
100
80
70
60
50
40
0A
M
20
0B
0A
M
40
M
200
0A
60
M
300
0B
40
M
M
60
0A
0B
60
M
400
3
Natural frequency (Hz)
4 5 6 7 8 9101214161820 25 30 40 50
M7 A, M7 B 1
2 2,5 3 4 5
Static deflection (mm)
2
Diagram 3
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
15
Re
son
anc
e
Avo
id t
his
reg
ion
To select correct mounting, following data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and correct interference
line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically down to the
interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
20
25
30
40
50
60
70
80
100
0
50/6
70/10
80/14
85/16
90/20
95/26
1
2
L
I
3
98/34
Degree of isolation (%) / Reduction (dB)
23
Novibra type BA
FEATURES
Novibra type BA utilises bonded rubber in shear to permit relatively high deflections to occur, thus providing
excellent isolation of low frequencies. (Type BA 20/2 is a
halfsection suitable for very light loads).
On revolving equipment applications the soft axis should
be at right angles to the shaft, whilst in mobile applications the stiff axis should be aligned in the direction of
travel.
For transit case applications the mountings need to be
arranged so that the horizontal stiffness is the same in all
directions.
APPLICATION
Novibra type BA is equally suitable for isolating vibrations from low speed machines and equipment whilst also
protecting sensitive and lightweight units from external
shocks and vibrations.
Rubber in
shear (soft)
Type BA is very easy to install and ideal for applications
like:
• light fans and compressors
• portable gensets and pumps
• computers and electronic units
• transit cases
• measuring and test instruments
• gauging equipment
BA 20/2
Type
BA 20/2
BA 20
BA 50
BA 100
24
Rubber in
shear (soft)
Rubber in
compression
BA 20–BA 100
Art.No.
Hardness A
(40° IRH)
67868
2255230
2255250
2255270
Art.No.
Hardness B
(60° IRH)
67876
2255240
2255260
2255280
B
20
20
50
100
L
90
90
90
90
Dimensions in mm
H
A
d
58
62
8
50
10
50
12
50
15
t
4
4
4
4
Weight
(kg)
0.09
0.16
0.42
0.83
M-Max(kg)
A (40° IRH) B (60° IRH)
12
27
20
35
60
110
130
250
Novibra type BA
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per mounting (kg)
300
250
Diagram 2
Diagram 1
150
BA
10
0B
BA
0
40
10
BA
10
0A
50
B
B
BA
A
50
50
BA
30
10
0
A
BA
BA
90
80
70
60
50
B
100
A
B
/2
B
BA
A
20
5
6
7
8
9
10
14
16
18
20 1
Natural frequency (Hz)
12
Interfering frequency (Hz)
5
6
Res
7
ona
nce
8
9
10
Diagram 3
Avo
id th
2
is re
gion
0
30
40
50
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Static deflection (mm)
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
20
60
70
80
90
100
A
BA
4
3
A
A
/2
/2
20
20
BA
BA
BA
20
10
9
8
7
6
5
20
20
/2
BA
B
20
BA
15
20
B
BA
50
BA
20
1
50/6
L
70/10
80/14
85/16
90/20
I
2
3
95/26
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
25
Novibra type HK/MK
APPLICATION
Novibra type HK/MK has a special resilient nature and
impact resistance which make it suitable for isolating
combustion engines in mobile applications as in ships,
heavy construction vehicles and tractors. HK is also suitable for isolation of cabs on the same type of machines.
The MK is supplied with shock absorbing washers, whilst
washers for the HK 150 and HK 600 should be ordered
separately.
FEATURES
Novibra Antivibration mounting type HK/MK is designed to permit high compression under vertical load but is
at the same time stable in the horizontal direction.
The conical shape makes the rubber work in both shear
and compression stresses in a favourable way.
M
HK
MK
Type
Art.No.
A1
B1
Dimensions in mm
A2
B2
K
F
D
d
R
t
H
h
HK 150 A
HK 150 B
HK 600 A
HK 600 B
2256920
2256930
2256940
2256950
65
65
92
92
80
80
112
112
69.4
69.4
98
98
107
107
140
140
74
74
103
103
16H11
16H11
20H11
20H11
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
4
4
4
4
64
64
85
85
19
19
20
20
Type
Washer upper
Washer lower
Washer upper
Washer lower
Art.No.
2230390
2230400
2230560
2230570
HK 150
HK 150
HK 600
HK 600
82.7
82.7
98
98
92
92
121
121
OD (mm)
75
55
55
110
ID (mm)
16H11
16H11
20H11
20H11
Weight M-Max
(kg) (kg)
0.65
0.65
1.0
1.0
225
545
940
1700
Thickness (mm)
4
5
5
5
Type
Art.No.
A
K
Dimensions in mm
F
H
h
D
d
d1
t
Weight M-Max
(kg)
(kg)
MK 80 A
MK 80 B
MK 80 C
2256030
2256040
2256050
80
80
80
107
107
107
70
70
70
62
62
62
12
12
12
11
11
11
2.5
2.5
2.5
0.37
0.37
0.37
26
51
51
51
16.5
16.5
16.5
100
175
285
Novibra type HK/MK
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per mounting (kg)
2 000
Diagram
1
HK
Diagram
2
60
0B
HK
HK
600
60
0B
1 000
60
0A
60
15
HK
0B
15
300
0B
HK
400
0A
500
80
B
HK
0A
A
80
K
A
M
80
M
MK
K
80
B
100
15
C
15
MK
HK
80
0A
MK
200
180
160
140
120
HK
250
40
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Reso
14
15
20
Diagram
3
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
nanc
e
Avoi
d thi
s reg
ion
20
25
0
30
1
50/6
2
L
40
70/10
80/14
85/16
50
90/20
100
10
Static deflection (mm)
10
15
5
1
Natural frequency (Hz)
Interfering frequency (Hz)
6
I
3
95/26
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
27
Novibra type EH
FEATURES
Type EH is designed mainly for mobile applications
where high dynamic and shock forces are encountered.
Dynamic vertical movements in both the directions are
restricted and excellent stability is provided horizontally.
Racking and twisting stress of brackets are accommodated while at the same time obtaining vibration isolation
and shock absorption.
The function of EH includes features as:
• Dynamic efficiency in all directions
• Attenuation of structural borne noise
• Accommodation of misalignment and distortion
• Simple design – easy to install
• Fail-safe installation
• Wide load range, 80 to 450 kg
APPLICATION
Type EH mountings are designed to achieve effective
vibration isolation on engines, operator cabins and other
ancillary units.
Typical applications can be found in the following areas:
• Off-road equipment
• Military vehicles
• Transport machinery
Max tightening torque
• Construction equipment
• Agricultural vehicles
• Industrial mobile machinery
• EH 4850:
• EH 6463:
• EH 9075:
40 Nm
80 Nm
200 Nm
Exemple of installation
Exemple of installation
Machine in
operation
Machine in
operation
Table of measures for installation
Dimensions in mm
C
E
31.0
15.0
39.0
22.0
56.5
28.0
Type
EH 4850
EH 6463
EH 9075
R
1.5
2.3
3.0
Type
Art.No.
Art.No.
Hardness A Hardness B d
D
Dimensions in mm
D1
H
H1
H2
H3
H4
Max load (kg)
A
B
EH 4850
EH 6463
EH 9075
1860570
1860550
1860530
50
64
89
32
40
58
10
14
19
20
25
29
20
23
25
60
100
260
28
1860560
1860540
1860520
13.0
17.0
23.0
50
62
73
20
23
25
120
190
420
Novibra type EH
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per
mounting (kg)
500
450
400
Diagram 1
90
75
B
EH
300
B
75
350
Diagram 2
EH
EH
90
64
63
A
B
&
75
EH
200
180
160
90
75
A
EH
90
250
64
63
B
140
EH
120
EH
63
50
B
A
A
50
48
50
50
48
EH
A
EH
60
EH
64
70
48
5
A 0B
48
64
63
EH
EH
100
90
80
40
30
20
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 0.5
Natural frequency (Hz)
Interfering frequency (Hz)
10
Reso
e
Avoi
d thi
20
1.5
2
2.5 3
Static deflection (mm)
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
Diagram 3
nanc
15
0.8 1
s reg
ion
25
30
0
40
50
70/10
60
80/14
85/16
90/20
70
80
90
100
1
50/6
2
L
I
3
95/26
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
29
Novibra type UH
FEATURES
Novibra UH is an anti-vibration mounting designed to
accommodate axial static and shock loads in both directions. The dynamic natural frequency is constant irrespective of the static load.
When fitted with overload/rebound washers, a high
strenght fail-safe installation is provided. Moreover, it is
possible to alter the characteristics of the mounting by
providing an extra dome-shaped washer on the top rubber-section, which will provide impact resistance against
deflection beyond the permissable limit.
Installation of the mounting can be done in an easy way
and reduces necessary build tolerances.
APPLICATION
Novibra mounting type UH is particularly suitable for
the suspension of both mobile and static cabins as well as
platforms on agricultural vehicles.
Whilst vibration and noise is effectively isolated the UHmounting also protects tanks and ancillary equipment
against metal fatigue caused by chassis distortion.
Specific applications can be found on :
• tractors
• combine harvester
• wheel-mounted loaders
• street sweepers
• compactors
• lifting cranes
• construction vehicles
• forestry vehicles
• off-the-road equipment
• fork-lift trucks
• excavators
UH is available in 2 standard versions allowing different
maximum loads i.e. type UH 50 for up to a load of 250 kg
and type UH 70 up to 400 kg per mounting.
Note: Maximum tightening torque of bolts:
• UH 50 80 Nm
• UH 70 120 Nm
Tipo
Art.No.
K
A
Dimensioni in mm
H
C
d
d1
Peso
(kg)
M-Max
(kg)
UH 50
UH 70
1534120
1660850
100.5
100.5
80.4
80.4
37
37
15
17
0.41
0.41
250
400
1660420
d
17
D
75
t
6
UH Washer
30
91
91
10.5
10.5
Novibra type UH
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per
mounting (kg)
4000
Diagram 1
3000
2500
Diagram 2
UH 70
UH 70
2000
1500
UH 50
1000
900
800
700
600
UH 50
500
400
300
200
150
100
90
80
70
60
50
7
8
9
Interfering frequency (Hz)
7
Reso
10
10
11
12
2
14 15 16 17 1
Natural frequency (Hz)
13
Diagram 3
nanc
e
Avoi
d thi
s reg
ion
20
0
30
3
4
5 6 7 8 10 12
Static deflection (mm)
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
50/6
70/10
40
50
80/14
85/16
60
90/20
70
80
90
100
L
I
95/26
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
31
Novibra type SAW
FEATURES
Novibra type SAW mountings consists of a cylindrical
shaped rubber section with integrally bonded interleaf
metal plates which is bonded to two square heavy duty
outer metal fixing plates. It has been designed for large
compressive thrust forces with minimum deformation,
whilst providing low shear stiffness rates.
The combination of a stable low installation height, high
compressive strength and low shear stiffness makes
Novibra type SAW a versatile high performance antivibration mounting. Installation is easy due to only 4 clearance
holes in each fixing plate.
APPLICATION
Novibra elements type SAW are heavy duty mountings
for high vertical static and shock loads in compression,
whilst at the same time providing high isolation values in
the horizontal shear direction.
By connecting 2 SAW-elements in series i.e. one on top of
another, an increased isolation efficiency is achieved in
both shear and compression planes to isolate very low frequencies. Where large deflections are required in the vertical plane Novibra type SAW mountings can be mounted
at a calculated angle configuration to provide the optimum spring rate between shear and compression stiffness.
Typical fields of application are:
• crushers
• edge runners
• mills
• grinders
• hoppers and feeders
• vibratory rollers
• screens
• other very heavy
machines and
equipment
Shear loads only.
Type
SAW 125
SAW 150
SAW 200
SAW 300
32
Art.No.
Hardness A
(40° IRH)
2255130
2255150
814467
814483
Art.No.
Hardness B
(60° IRH)
2255140
2255160
814475
814491
A
118
136
184
270
K
148
166
220
310
Dimensions in mm
H
d
52 13.5
63 13.5
82
17
120
22
t
5
6
8
10
See separate diagram for shear
load.
Weight
(kg)
2.6
4.1
9.2
27.0
M-Max(kg)
A (40° IRH) B (60° IRH)
2250
4500
3750
7500
6000
12000
15000
30000
Novibra type SAW
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Horizontal vibration
Vertical load
Vertical vibration
Vertical load
Load per
mounting (kg)
35000
Diagram
2
Diagram 1
30000
W
SA
W
SA
0
30
0
30
4
5
Re
so
na
nc
e
Av
oid
thi
sr
eg
ion
2
30
W
SA
20
0A
20
W
W
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Static deflection (mm)
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting (both vertical and lateral
vibration plane).
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
15
1
20
2
L
0
50/6
70/10
80/14
85/16
90/20
30
40
50
60
80
100
0B
30
7 8 9 10 12 14 16 18 20 1
Natural frequency (Hz)
6
SA
5A
SA
5A
W
12
10
12
W
8
SA
SA
4
5
6
W
5B
0A
3
12
12
15
3
Diagram 3
2
5B
W
15
SA
W
5B
5A
2
Interfering frequency (Hz)
1
SA
SA
W
0B
12
SA
0A
20
W
12
1.5
15
15
W
SA
0 A SAW
15
1000
900
800
0.7 0.8 0.9 1
0B
W
SA
0B
W
1500
W
0B
SA
15
SA
2000
SA
20
0B
W
0A
20
3000
W
W
20
SA
W
4000
SA
5000
SA
SA
0A
W
0A
30
SA
30
W
W
0B
SA
SA
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
0A
B
B
15000
0A
20000
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
I
3
95/26
33
Novibra type SAW = Shear loads
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and
dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
F max (kg)
Hardness A
SAW 125
SAW 150
SAW 200
SAW 300
240
330
600
1575
Hardness B
570
850
1200
3150
This page refers to shear load
characteristics only!
Load per
mounting (kg)
4000
Diagram
2
Diagram 1
3000
2500
SA
W
F
30
0B
2000
1500
0A
20
15
W
20
0A
00
12
5B
B
300
W1
0A
A
25
12
2
2.5
3
Interfering frequency (Hz)
1
3.5
4
5
7
8
9 10 1
Natural frequency (Hz)
6
Diagram 3
2
3
4
5
6
8
Reso
nanc
e
Avoi
d thi
s reg
ion
10
30
40
50
60
95/26
98/34
80
100
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
A
W1
SA
3 4 5 678 10 15 20 30 40 50
Static deflection (mm)
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting (both vertical and lateral
vibration plane).
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
0
50/6
70/10
80/14
85/16
90/20
20
34
2
50
25
W1
F
SA
100
90
80
70
60
50
B
SA
W2
00
5A
150
W1
W
SA
F
15
A
SA
SA
W
50
SA
200
SA
SA
W3
W
B
0B
SA
W2
00
B
0B
W
400
SA
W
SA
500
00
F
SA
W3
30
SA
W
1000
900
800
700
600
A
SA
1
L
I
3
2
Novibra type GK
FEATURES
Type GK is a heavy duty mounting with excellent flexible
characteristics in both vertical and lateral planes.
Deflection up to 30 mm can be obtained which makes
Novibra type GK suitable for installations with low
disturbing frequencies.
Installation is simple with no need for traditional means
of attachment to machinery or support structure.
APPLICATION
Novibra mounting type GK is specifically meant for
isolation of heavy machinery with low interfering
frequencies. It is widely used under concrete foundations
supporting heavy machinery.
The long narrow section makes type GK also suitable for
composite installations on common structural framework.
Typical fields of application are:
• rolling mills
• mixers
• gear wheels
• industrial fans
• paper mills
• converters
• sound encloseres
• floating structures
SHEAR LOAD
Static spring rate
Type
GK 0 A
GK 0 B
GK 1 A
GK 1 B
Art.No.
1534080
1861630
67959
67967
L
195
195
400
400
Dimensions in mm
B
175
175
175
175
H
150
150
150
150
Weight (kg)
5.2
5.7
10.7
11.8
M-Max(kg)
1800
3800
4000
8000
35
Novibra type GK
Note: The natural frequencies, degrees of isolation and dB-reductions are based on the measured dynamic
characteristics of the mountings.
Load per
mounting (kg)
Horizontal vibration
Vertical load
M
10000
9000
Vertical vibration
Vertical load
M
Diagram 1
Diagram 2
8000
7000
GK
1B
1B
GK
6000
5000
GK
1
B
4000
GK
0B
GK
1A
1A
0B
GK
1500
GK
A
0A
0A
GK
1250
B
GK
1
A
2000
GK
0
2500
GK
3000
GK
0
1000
900
800
700
600
500
1
Interfering frequency (Hz)
1
2
3
4
6
7
8 9 10 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 141618 20 25 30 40
Natural frequency (Hz)
Static deflection (mm)
5
Diagram 3
2
Res
ona
nce
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
Avo
id th
is re
gion
0
50/6
70/10
80/14
85/16
90/20
15
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
100
95/26
98/34
Degree of isolation (%)/Reduction (dB)
36
To select correct mounting, following
data are needed:
1) Load per mounting (kg)
2) Interfering frequency (Hz)
(Hz = rpm / 60 )
Select correct load line in diagram 1 and
correct interference line in diagram 3.
The load line intersects with required type
of mounting.
Connect this intersection point vertically
down to the interference line in diagram 3.
Here, on the sloping curve, the isolation
degree is indicated.
For static deflection, see diagram 2.
1
L
I
3
2
Novibra Anti-vibration Plate
Suitable applications are:
• pillar drills
• transformers
• large pumps
• printing presses
• industrial fans
• horizontal drill presses
• textile machinery
• large forging presses
FEATURES
The Novibra Anti-vibration Plate, made of oil and grease
resistant rubber material, is available either as a single (4.5
mm) or as a double (8 mm) version. The single version
has ribs on one side only, while the double has ribs on
both sides applied in a 90 degree angle to each other.
APPLICATION
The Novibra Anti-Vibration Plate is intended, primarily,
for applications with low demands on vibration isolation.
Typical installations would be machinery generating
vibrations in the high frequency range, and also for tall
unstable installations, which require secure attachments
to the foundation.
Good performance is also obtained when using the
Novibra plate in the building and construction industry
as support pads between flooring and joists. This application provides for cushioning of loads and isolation of
high frequency vibrations within the building.
If insufficient deflection is achieved by a single layer, multiple layers can be used by separating each layer with a
steel plate for the purpose of weight distribution.
In order to avoid direct contact between machine and
foundation, a rubber bushing (e.g. rubber hose) should
be installed in the mounting holes prior to installation of
bolt and rubber washer. See ”Mountings instructions” on
this page.
Single Novibra plate
Mounting instructions
Double Novibra plate
Type
Single plate
Double plate
Art.No.
70136
70151
Dimensions in mm
LxB
H
500x600
4.5
500x600
8
Weight
(kg)
1.210
1.815
M-max load
kg/cm2
5
5
37
Novibra Anti-vibration Plate
Load
Single Novibra plate
kp/cm2 MPa
5
0.5
4
0.4
3
0.3
2
0.2
1
0.1
0
0
1-layer
0
0.5
1.0
2-layer
3-layer
1.5
2.0
2.5 mm
Static deflection
Double Novibra plate
kp/cm2 MPa
5
0.5
4
0.4
3
0.3
2
0.2
1
0.1
0
0
1-layer
0
38
1.0
2-layer
2.0
3.0
3-layer
4.0
5.0 mm
Static deflection
Novibra type TF
FEATURES
The TF mounting can be installed in a matter of minutes
by following the instructions provided. There is no need
to fix the machines to the floor since the rubber sole of
the mounting keeps the machine in place. Whenever
necessary, a machine can easily be re-positioned. The level
can be adjusted with load applied.
The rubber element of the TF mounting is oil and chemical resistant whilst all metal parts are zincplated and
chromated for protection against corrosion.
Models TF 250, TF 600 and TF 1200, also available in
S/S (ISO 2604/11, BS 3605:1)
APPLICATION
Novibra type TF with level adjuster is a modern machine
mounting suitable for a wide range of free standing workshop machines, like:
• lathes
• milling machines
• grinding machines
• multiple operation machinery
• presses
• plate shears
• nibbling machines
• punches and cutters
• carpentry machines
• plastic moulding machinery
Type
TF 250
TF 600
TF 1200
TF 3000
TF 4000
TF 6000
Art.No.
1860740
1860780
1860790
1860800
1860810
1860820
Dimensions in mm
D
H min
H max
1)
69
23
1)
81
25
1)
108
29
1)
151
35
1)
170
39
1)
205
44
Overall
bolt length
100
100
100
120
120
150
Thread
G
M 12
M 12
M 16
M 20
M 20
M 24
Weight
(kg)
0.355
0.486
0.990
2.223
2.925
4.813
Max load
(kg)
250
600
1200
3000
4000
6000
1) Levelling of the bolt up to its total lenght.
39
Novibra type TF
Loading range per mounting (kg)
Type of machine
General workshop machines
Max load (kg)
275
250
251–
600
601– 1200
1201– 3000
3001– 4000
Type of mounting
226–
TF 250
TF 600
TF 1200
TF 3000
TF 4000
Presses and punches
Number of strokes per minute
1– 125
126– 175
25– 125
126– 300
301– 600
601– 2400
2401– 3200
20– 100
101– 240
241– 480
481– 1600
1601– 2100
15–
85
86– 200
201– 400
401– 1000
1001– 1300
Mounting instructions
Novibra type TFE
Mounting TFE is a simpler version of type TF without
level adjuster. It is used for machines which do not require height adjustment or where such function is already
provided, e.g. by an adjusting screw in the machine.
Both models also available in S/S
(ISO 2604/11,BS 3605:1 )
Type
TFE 601
TFE 1201
40
Art.No.
1861050
1861060
Dimensions in mm
D
H
80
25
109
29
Weight
(kg)
0.375
0.925
Max load
(kg)
800
1600
176– 225
10–
60
61– 150
151– 300
301– 750
751– 1000
Novibra type U
FEATURES
Novibra type U is a robust element consisting of 2 solid
U-shaped steel parts securely bonded with rubber. To
achieve higher resilience two holes in the rubber have
been provided under the innershanks. The upper steel
plate is to be mounted under the machine foot or baseplate by means of a bolt whereas the bottom plate should
be secured to the floor by e.g. an expansion bolt.
For certain applications a dowel pin may be adequate.
APPLICATION
Type U provides for a stable machine installation and is
therefore particulary suitable for the vibration isolation of
heavier machinery with relatively high interfering frequencies.
Typical applications can be found on :
• presses
• punches
• weaving machines
• carpentry machines
• church bells
• transformers
• printing machinery
• other heavy high speed
machines
U 100
Load per mounting (kg)
U 130
Load per mounting (kg)
500
1000
Hardness B
Max 400 kg
400
300
600
Hardness A
Max 200 kg
200
Type
U 100
U 130
Hardness A
Max 400 kg
400
100
0
Hardness B
Max 800 kg
800
200
1.0
2.0
Art.No.
Hardness A
(40° IRH)
67363
67421
3.0
4.0
5.0 mm
Art.No.
Hardness B
(60° IRH) B
67371
50
67439
70
L
100
130
0
Dimensions in mm
H
h
G
42
12
M12
54
12
M12
1.0
Weight
(kg)
0.650
1.318
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0 mm
M-Max(kg)
A (40° IRH) B (60° IRH)
200
400
400
800
41
Novibra type SE
FEATURES
The SE-mounting consists of an annular rubber section,
securely bonded to a single steel support plate. A clearance hole is provided which can either be left plain or tapped to suit the application.
Since the rubber component is in direct contact with the
surface, friction is sufficient to prevent the equipment
from ”travelling”.
APPLICATION
Novibra type SE is most suitable for the isolation of high
frequency disturbances and also provides reduction of
structure borne noise.
Specific applications are:
• office equipment
• textile machinery
• domestic appliances
• electric motors
• weighing equipment
Load per mounting (Kg)
SE 750
1000
800
600
SE 250
400
200
SE 75
1
Type
Art.No.
Hardness R
(50° IRH)
D
D1
d
H
SE 75
SE 250
SE 750
1661010
1861110
1861120
55
75
115
18
25
40
8
10
14
15
17
24
42
2
Dimensions in mm
3
4
5
Static deflection (mm)
Weight
M-Max (kg)
t
(kg)
R (50° IRH)
3
4
4
0.069
0.172
0.456
150
400
1100
Novibra shockbuffer type ANB
FEATURES
Novibra buffer type ANB consists of a cylindrical rubber
body bonded to a square baseplate of steel. Each corner of
the baseplate has a fixing hole.
Special high-hysteresis rubber compound is used to ensure as much energy absorption as possible so that the volume of the rubber is used at an optimum efficiency.
It permits that for new machine developments simpler
designs and lighter calculated forces can be considered
which means lower costs.
APPLICATIONS
The Novibra shockbuffer type ANB is used to effectively
damp movements of machines or machine components
which need to be slowed down or stopped.
Fig 1. Traverse crane with shock buffer ANB.
Typical field applications would be:
• wagons
• cabinets
• traverse cranes
• forestry vehicles
• lifting cranes
• off-road material
handling equipment
• working beams
• falling goods
Through the excellent resilience of the rubber a high
degree of energy absorption can be achieved. The rubber
is stiffer for rapid dynamic processes than for slow static
applications. With the same deformation this means that
more energy is absorbed in fast processes than in slow
ones. Diagram 1 shows the impact of the energy factor.
Fig 2. Traverse crane with 2 ANB buffers connected in series.
Type
ANB 50
ANB 75
ANB 100
ANB 200
ANB 200
Art.No.
2255290
2255300
2255310
68569
68577
K
70
100
130
185
240
A
50
75
100
150
200
Dimensions in mm
D
d
50
7
75
9
100
11
150
13.5
200
13.5
H
43
63
84
126
168
t
3
3
4
6
8
Weight
(kg)
0.2
0.5
1.2
3.9
9.1
F-Max
(N)
8000
20000
41000
90000
180000
45
Novibra shockbuffer type ANB
For calculation purposes the following equations can
be used:
E = m·v2
2
E = F·s
F = m·a
s = a·t2
2
v = a·t
v = 2·a·s
v = 2·g·h
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7) applicable in free fall
E = energy in Nm
m = mass in kg
v = velocity in m/s
F = force in N
s = distance in m
a = acceleration in m/s2
t = time in s
g = acceleration due to gravity 9.81 m/s2
h = height in m
d = spring travel in m
Equation (4)- (7) at start velocity = 0
Force
Energy
Diagram 1
46
Diagram 2
Force
Force
Energy
Energy
Diagram 3
Novibra shockbuffer type ANB
CALCULATION EXAMPLES
The figures in parenthesis refer to the equations.
EXAMPLE 1: FREE FALL CALCULATION
1850 kg weight is to be dropped 1.83 metres onto 4 ANB
buffers. What size ANB should be used? What force will be
transmitted to the floor?
Energy E = F · S (2) = 1.83 · 1850 · 9.81 = 33212 NM
Velocity at impact (shock velocity) V =
2 · g · h (7)= 2 · 9.81 · 1.83 = 6 m/s.
Shock velocity m/s
10
8
50 % deformation
of rubber
6
30 %
4
REFER TO ENERGY FACTOR GRAPH
If 50% deformation is allowed, the energy factor at 6 m/s
is 0.4.
Then dynamic energy 33212 Nm corresponds to 33212 ·
0.4 = 13285 Nm static energy and for 4 buffers the static
energy per buffer is 3320 Nm.
REFER TO FORCE-ENERGY DIAGRAM
Select ANB 200 which can each absorb up to 4300 Nm
at 80 mm compression (which is 50% of static height) or
will compress 76 mm at 3320 Nm.
Force at impact surface
= force at 76 mm deflection / 0.4
= 150 / 0.4 =375 kN per buffer
= 1500 kN for 4 buffers
Hence if 1850 kg is dropped 1.83 metres onto 4 x ANB 200
buffers they will each compress 76 mm and the total force on
the floor will be 1500 kN.
EXAMPLE 2A: CRANE BUFFER CALCULATION
A crane weighs 2000 kg and travels at 1.6 m/s. What size ANB
buffers should be used to stop it and what will the final force be?
The dynamic or kinetic energy E =
1 = m · v2 = 2000 · 1.62 = 2560 Nm (1)
2
2
REFER TO ENERGY FACTOR GRAPH
Assuming a 50% deformation, the energy factor = 0.75 at
1.6 m/s.
Hence the equivalent static energy is 2560 · 0.75 = 1920 Nm.
Then for 2 buffers the static energy is 960 Nm per buffer.
REFER TO FORCE-ENERGY DIAGRAM
ANB 150 buffers can be chosen with a deflection at 960
Nm of 49 mm, which is only 41% of a free height of 120
mm, whereas 50% had been assumed. With the energy
factor reduced to 0.72 (for 41% deflection at 1.6 m/s) the
static energy is:
15 %
2
0
0
Diagram 4
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
Energy factor
Hence 2 x ANB 150 buffers will deflect 48.5 mm and transmit a
force of 71 kN or 7240 kg each, i.e. the structure must withstand
14.6 tons.
EXAMPLE 2B: CRANE BUFFER CALCULATION
How can the dynamic force calculated in example 2a be
reduced, and by how much?
The force will be reduced and the deflection will be increased if ANB 150 buffers are connected in series (i.e. 4
buffers instead of 2) as illustrated by fig. 2.
Then, assuming 30% deformation the energy factor at
1.6 m/s = 0.68.
Hence the equivalent static energy is 2560 · 0.68 = 1740 Nm
and for 4 buffers the static energy is 435 Nm per buffer.
The force-Energy diagram shows that at 435 Nm, buffer
ANB 150 deforms 35 mm. This corresponds to 29.2% of
a free height of 120 mm which is close to assumed value
30%.
Then the static force at 35 mm deformation is 26 kN and
the dynamic load at impact will be:
26 / 0.68 = 38 kN
Hence 4 x ANB 150 buffers connected 2 + 2 will give a total
deflection of 70 mm with a final force per double arrangement of
38 kN or 3870 kg, i.e. the structure must withstand 7.7 tons.
2560/2 x 0.72 = 922 Nm
REFER TO FORCE-ENERGY DIAGRAM FOR ANB 150
At 922 Nm static energy, the deflection is 48.5 mm (close
to 49 mm).
Then the static force at 48.5 mm deflection is about 51 kN.
Therefore the dynamic load (Force at impact) =
51 / 0.72 = 71 kN.
47
Novibra sleeves type VP
FEATURES
Novibra type VP consists of two concentric sleeves with
rubber securely bonded between them. Designed to take
up torsional movements and axial and radial loads. The
rubber is prestressed to give maximum dynamic strength
and durability.
The bonded rubber takes up the full movement. Lubrication or other bearing maintenance is not required. The
sleeves also have excellent sound and vibration isolation
capacity, which makes structures fitted with Novibra type
VP sleeves both silent and vibrationfree.
APPLICATION
Novibra type VP sleeves are used to solve bearing
problems in vibrating and oscillating constructions.
Suitable applications are linkage systems in:
• Cars
• Railway carriages
• Tractors
• Trucks
• Agricultural machinery
• Bulldozers
• Vibratory screens
Tolerances
d
D
l
L
Designation
Dimensions in mm
Type
d
D
L
l
Max
Mv
Nm/
degr.
10
10
15
15
20
20
25
25
30
30
35
35
40
40
45
45
50
50
25
25
35
35
45
45
50
50
60
60
65
65
70
70
75
75
80
80
25
40
30
50
40
75
45
85
55
100
60
110
65
120
70
130
75
140
20
35
25
45
35
70
40
80
45
90
50
100
55
110
60
120
65
130
5.0
6.0
9.0
15.0
24.0
48.0
46.0
69.0
78.0
135.0
93.0
200.0
138.0
240.0
240.0
340.0
275.0
450.0
VP 10/2525
VP 10/2540
VP 15/3530
VP 15/3550
VP 20/4540
VP 20/4575
VP 25/5045
VP 25/5085
VP 30/6055
VP 30/60100
VP 35/6560
VP 35/65110
VP 40/7065
VP 40/70120
VP 45/7570
VP 45/75130
VP 50/8075
VP 50/80140
48
Torque
Max
b
degr.
15
15
15
15
15
15
14
14
14
14
12
11
12
11
12
10
11
10
Spring
const.
Nm/degr.
Max
Mb
Nm
0.3
0.4
0.6
1.0
1.6
3.2
3.3
4.9
5.6
9.7
7.7
17.0
11.5
22.0
20.0
34.0
25.0
45.0
6.0
38.0
12.0
120.0
45.0
365.0
96.0
730.0
135.0
1200.0
180.0
1560.0
290.0
2520.0
320.0
5040.0
700.0
5160.0
10-25±0,1
30-50±0,2
+0,25
+0,05 with chamfer at one end
±0,5
±0,25
Bending
Axial
load
Max
a
degr.
Spring
const.
Nm/degr.
Max
Fa
N
0.7
4.8
1.5
15.0
5.6
46.0
12.0
92.0
17.0
150.0
23.0
260.0
41.0
420.0
45.0
840.0
100.0
860.0
750
1500
1500
2500
2600
5500
3800
7500
5100
10500
6600
13000
8300
18000
10000
20000
12000
23500
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
6
6
7
6
7
6
7
6
Radial
load
Aprox.
weight
Spring
const.
N/mm
Max
Fr
N
Spring
const.
N/mm
170
380
220
520
330
820
450
960
530
1150
720
1550
870
1750
1100
2150
1350
2650
2300
3800
3500
6000
6800
13500
9000
18000
12000
25000
16000
31500
20500
40000
24000
40000
28500
49000
2000
2350
3000
6500
4000
8000
4500
10500
5000
20000
8500
29400
17000
37750
20000
42350
30000
43700
(kg)
0.035
0.057
0.076
0.120
0.160
0.315
0.211
0.416
0.335
0.630
0.434
0.810
0.555
1.090
0.673
1.280
0.767
1.484
Novibra Bobbins
APPLICATIONS AND FEATURES
A supplementary range of cylindrical mountings for a wide range of applications. They
can be loaded either in compression or shear taking into consideration individual
demands for actual applications.
Made of natural rubber in hardness A (40-45 ° IRH) or hardness B (55-60 ° IRH).
Type A
Type B
Type C
Type D
Type KD
Type E
Compression load
Shear load
49
Novibra Bobbins
Cylindrical mountings type A
Type D/H
A 10/10
A 15/15
A 20/15
A 20/20
A 20/25
A 25/10
A 25/15
A 25/20
A 25/25
A 25/30
A 30/15
A 30/20
A 30/30
A 40/30
A 40/40
A 50/25
A 50/30
A 50/40
A 50/45
A 50/50
A 75/40
A 75/50
A 100/55
GxL
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
4x10
4x13
6x15
6x15
6x15
6x18
6x18
6x18
6x18
6x18
8x20
8x20
8x20
8x23
8x23
10x28
10x25
10x25
10x25
10x25
12x37
12x37
16x41
Art.No.
Hardn. B
Hardness B
Compression load
kcomp
Fmax
(N/mm)
(N)
1255720
1255740
1255770
1255300
1255780
1255790
1255800
1255810
1255310
1255820
1255830
1255320
1255840
1255330
1255850
1255860
1255870
1255340
1255880
1255350
1255360
1255900
1255910
53
73
145
96
72
574
247
157
116
93
453
261
143
271
184
652
472
306
261
228
827
579
994
Art.No.
Hardn. B
Hardness B
Compression load
kcomp
Fmax
(N/mm)
(N)
1255960
1255970
1256010
1256040
1256060
1256090
1256100
1256120
1256160
1256170
159
105
127
285
156
515
334
248
550
1914
77
170
327
303
292
755
556
495
471
458
930
771
680
1288
1202
2442
2193
1970
1915
1877
5181
4670
8908
Shear load
kshear
(N/mm)
10
13
25
18
14
64
38
27
21
17
61
42
26
47
34
93
75
54
47
42
124
97
155
Fmax
(N)
31
69
123
123
123
192
192
192
192
192
277
277
277
493
493
770
770
770
770
770
1732
1732
3079
Cylindrical mountings type B
Type D/H
B 20/15
B 20/20
B 25/25
B 30/20
B 30/30
B 50/30
B 50/40
B 50/50
B 75/55
B 100/40
GxL (S)
M 6x15 (6)
M 6x15 (6)
M 6x18 (6)
M 8x20 (8)
M 8x20 (8)
M10x28 (10)
M10x28 (10)
M10x25 (10)
M12x37 (12)
M16x41 (16)
S = internal thread lenght
50
298
275
428
701
618
1994
1791
1706
4111
9992
Shear load
kshear
(N/mm)
25
18
21
42
26
75
54
42
87
221
Fmax
(N)
123
123
192
277
277
770
770
770
1732
3079
Novibra Bobbins
Cylindrical mountings type C
Type D/H GxS
C 10/10
C 15/15
C 20/20
C 20/25
C 20/30
C 25/20
C 30/28
C 30/30
C 30/36
C 40/30
C 40/40
C 50/36
C 50/40
C 50/42
C 50x48
C 75/36
C 75/42
C 75/48
C 75/55
C 100/42
C 100/48
C 100/54
C 140/42
C 140/48
C 140/60
Art.No.
Hardn. A
M 4x4
M 4x4
M 6x6
M 6x6
M 6x6
M 6x6
M 8x8
M 8x8
M 8x8
M 8x8
M 8x8
M10x10
M10x10
M10x10
M10x10
M12x12
M12x12
M12x12
M12x12
M16x16
M16x16
M 16/16
M20x20
M20x20
M20x20
66514
66530
66449
66498
66589
66639
66688
66738
66787
66837
66886
66936
66985
67124
67173
67223
Art.No.
Hardn. B
1256200
1256210
66522
1256220
66548
1256230
66456
1255410
66506
1255420
1256260
66597
1256280
66647
66696
66746
66795
66845
1255430
66894
66944
66993
67132
67181
67231
Hardness A
Compression
load
kcomp
Fmax
(N/mm) (N)
Shear
load
kshear
Fmax
(N/mm) (N)
53
112
8
57
31
104
5
57
87
256
13
127
62
241
10
127
203
774
28
353
160
133
608
450
356
726
697
2247
1987
1828
23
20
65
54
46
353
353
795
795
795
848
652
500
2070
1724
1070
4750
3750
3250
12000
10000
7500
96
83
72
192
165
128
1414
1414
1414
2771
2771
2771
Hardness B
Compression
load
kcomp Fmax
(N/mm) (N)
63
86
114
85
69
186
186
169
134
320
217
420
361
338
283
1180
900
728
596
1884
1474
1210
5139
3799
2439
61
134
238
230
226
390
544
536
521
1015
947
1603
1552
1533
1490
4363
3975
3738
3562
8321
7573
7083
22201
19146
15804
Shear
load
kshear
Fmax
(N/mm) (N)
10
13
18
14
11
27
28
26
21
47
34
61
54
51
44
141
118
101
87
209
180
158
419
359
279
31
69
123
123
123
192
277
277
277
493
493
770
770
770
770
1732
1732
1732
1732
3079
3079
3079
6034
6034
6034
S = internal thread lenght
Cylindrical mountings type D/KD/E
Type D/H
GxL
D 30/17
D 30/25
D 30/30
D 50/20
D 50/30
D 50/42
KD25/12
KD25/17
KD50/18
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
E 30/17
E 50/36
E 50/45
GxS
M
8x8
M 10x10
M 10x10
Art.No.
Hardness A
8x20
8x25
8x25
10x28
10x28
10x15
6x16
6x18
10x28
Art.No.
Hardness B
Compression load
Hardness A Hardness B
Fmax
Fmax
(N)
(N)
1533350
1534880
1257030
1534460
1534390
1534220
1534150
1533450
1256940
1256930
1659990
1661280
1659870
600
450
425
1900
1600
1400
300
250
1400
225
550
550
1100
S = internal thread lenght
51
Novibra type HA
FEATURES
Novibra type HA is a height adjuster made in corrosion
protected steel. The steel is zink plated and chromated
according to DIN 50691/ISO 2081.
The height adjuster is supplied complete with washer and
nut for the fastening to the mounting and two nuts and a
lock washer for the engine foot fastening.
The HA height adjustment facilities precise coupling
alignment for engine installations and boat building
tolerances.
APPLICATION
Novibra type HA is available in 4 versions to suit the
small and medium range of Novibra AV-mountings, as
listed on table below. It also allows Novibra mountings to
be retrofitted to existing installations where original spares are unobtainable.
Notes :
• For optimum solutions where close coupling tolerances
are required, leave the mountings to settle for 24 hours
before final alignment of the engine installation.
E
C
• For securing the bolt into the mounting, it is
C
recommended to apply Loctite.
1
• For the dimensions HA 16/16 and 16/20 it is necessary
to use a larger washer than nr 4 in the sketsch, approx
30% of the diameter of the upper part of the cover.
3
A
1
• For mobile applications it is recomended to use a
washer (see part 4 in table below) that has the same
size as the diameter of the upper part of the cover for
the corresponding RA, RAB and RAEM mount.
2
T
4
B
• The heightadjuster HA can be used together with
Novibra type M-mount. See description of M-mount.
D
Type
Art.no.
Dimensions in mm
A
B
C
T
Thread
D
E
HA 12/12
2230630
65
20
8
8
M12 M12x1.25 M12x1.25 M12x1.25 12.5x20.5
13x24x2
HA 12/16
2230640
65
23
10
10
M12 M16x1.5
M16x1.5
M16x1.5
16.5x26
15x26x2
HA 16/16
2230650
65
24
10
11
M16 M16x1.5
M16x1.5
M16x1.5
16.5x26
17x30x3
HA 16/20
2230660
80
26
12
13
M16 M20x2
M20x2
M20x2
21x33
20x36x3
52
1
Nut
2
Low
nut
3
4
Serrated
Plain
lock washer washer
For mounting
sizes
RAB-RA 100 M12-RA 200
M12-RA 350 M12-RAEM 60
RA 125 EM M12-RAEM
350 M12
RAB-RA 100 M12-RA 200
M12-RA 350 M12-RAEM 60
RA 125 EM M12-RA
350 EM M12
RA 350 M16-RA 500-RA
800-RAEM 350 M16-RAEM
800
RA 350 M16-RA 500-RA
800-RAEM 350 M16-RAEM
800
Novibra Novibra
Questionnaire
Customer
Date
Contactperson
Phone
Fax
TECHNICAL DATA FOR THE APPLICATION
• Type of equipment
• Model and manufacturer
• Environment for the application
❏ Industrial
❏ Residential
❍ Stationary
❍ Mobile
❏ Marine
❍ Commercial vessel
(e.g. hospital, hotel,
office)
sea going: Yes
❍ Pleasure craft
❍ High speed craft
❏ No ❏
For propulsion engines, see next page
• Total supported weight:
• Number of mounting points:
• Position centre of gravity
❏ Centred
❏ Offset, please present outline drawing
• Disturbing frequency range (e.g. rpm, Hz, strokes/min):
• Is a combustion engine installed in the machinery? Yes ❏
❏
If yes, number of cylinders:
No
Four-stroke
❏ under the frame
• Position of mountings:
❏
❏ Two-stroke
❏ under the engine
Additional comments:
Novibra recommendation:
Mounting type
Date:
Sign:
:
Number of mountings :
Degree of isolation
:
%
Please copy and fax questionnaire to nearest Novibra office.
53
Novibra Questionnaire
Data required for engine analysis
Customer
Date
Contact
Phone
Fax
Front
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
Back
Engine model & manufacturer………………………………………………………
Transmission model & manufacturer ………………………………………………
Engine weight (wet, including accessories) …………………………………………
Transmission weight (wet) …………………………………………………………
Engine C. G. height above/below CCL. ……………………………………………
Transmission C. G. height above/below CCL ………………………………………
Front mounting position above/below CCL.…………………………………………
Rear mounting position above/below CCL. …………………………………………
Engine C. G. position behind front mounting.………………………………………
Rear mounting position behind front mounting ……………………………………
Transmission C. G. position behind front mounting…………………………………
Rear mounting spread ………………………………………………………………
Front mounting spread .……………………………………………………………
Engine speed
-idle
………………………………………………
-operating ………………………………………………
Number of cylinders and arrangement (1-6. 90°V-8, etc) …………………………
Two or four stroke……………………………………………………………………
Tail mounting position above/below CCL (if applicable)……………… ……………
Tail support position behind front mounting (if applicable) …………………………
Tail mounting spread (if applicable) ………………………………………………
Moments of inertia of total system or for all components (engine, transmission, etc)
(If these are not available, a drawing of the enginetransmission
system is required)
Output torque (including highest gear reduction)……………………………………
Is there a thrust bearing?
Yes
❏
No
❏
If no, what is the propeller thrust..............................N
Me=
Mt=
He=
Ht=
Hf=
Hr=
Pe=
Pr=
Pt=
Sr=
Sf=
ni=
no=
kg
kg
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
rpm
rpm
Hs=
Ps=
Ss=
lxx=
lyv=
lzz=
To=
mm
mm
mm
kgm2
kgm2
kgm2
Nm
Model & manufacturer of elastic coupling:
Dynamic stiffness of the coupling:
axial ........................N/mm radial................N/mm
Novibra recommendation:
Mounting type
Date:
Sign:
:
Number of mountings :
Degree of isolation
54
:
%