Bones of the Hip Joint 454

Transcription

Bones of the Hip Joint 454
454
Bones of the Hip Joint
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Iliac crest
Lateral part of sacrum (ala)
Position of sacro-iliac joint
Anterior superior iliac spine
Linea terminalis
Iliopubic eminence
Bony margin of acetabulum
Head of femur
Greater trochanter
Neck of femur
Intertrochanteric line
Shaft of femur
Fifth lumbar vertebra
Intervertebral disc
between fifth lumbar vertebra and sacrum (imitation)
Sacral promontory
Anterior sacral foramina
Pubic tubercle
Obturator foramen
Ramus of ischium
Lesser trochanter
Posterior sacral foramina
Greater sciatic notch
Ischial spine
Pubic symphysis
Pubis
Ischial tuberosity
Intertrochanteric crest
Symphysial surface
Diameters of the pelvis
A = True conjugate (11–11.5 cm) (conjugata vera)
B = Diagonal conjugate (12.5–13 cm)
C = Largest diameter of pelvis
D = Inferior pelvic aperture
E = Pelvic inclination (60°)
Bones of the right hip joint (anterior aspect).
14
1
15
16
A
B
C
D
28
E
Bones of the right hip joint (posterior aspect).
Inclination and diameters of the female pelvis,
right half (medial aspect).
Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH
26
Femur
Right femur (anterior aspect).
Right femur (medial aspect).
Right femur (posterior aspect).
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Greater trochanter
Intertrochanteric line
Nutrient foramina
Shaft of femur (diaphysis)
Lateral epicondyle
Patellar surface
Head
Fovea of head
Neck
Lesser trochanter
Medial epicondyle
Pectineal line
Linea aspera
Popliteal surface
Lateral condyle
Medial condyle
Intertrochanteric crest
Third trochanter
Medial lip of linea aspera
Lateral lip of linea aspera
Intercondylar fossa
Rohen et al.: Anatomy. ISBN: 978-3-7945-2982-7. © Schattauer GmbH
455