The Student`s Pali-English Dictionary

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THE STUDENT'S
PALI-ENGLISH DICTIONARY.
BY
MAUNG
TIN.
M.A.,
PROFESSOR or PALI, RANGOON COLLEGE.
BRITISH
BURMA
PRESS,
1920.
RANGOON.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
For
this
Dictionary,
of the Student's Pali - English
published in 1920, I wish to thank the
reprint
first
Breezewood Foundation, Hess Road,
Monkton,
Maryland, United States of America, for suggesting
the publication and for its generosity in financing it.
Pe
Maung Tin
(Professor Dr. Pe Maun Tin, M.A., D. Litt.
Chairman, the Historical Commission,
University Estate, Rangoon.)
11th. October,
1961.
PREFACE.
This Dictionary
As
have aimed
I
the
minimum
guided
less
intended mainly for students
confining the maJiimum
at
of space,
forms.
Sanskrit
is
I
And
Burma.
in
of matter in
have not made any reference
to
the arrangement of words l:as been
by philological connections than by
practical
me
considerations,
and
to save
by grouping together under one heading
space
the abbreviation signs have enabled
many words which might otherwise have
required separate
lines.
I
the
have derived much benefit from Childers's Dictionary,
of
list
Journals
of
Andersen's
Pali
the
Words beginning
Pali
Glossary
Text
to
with
Society
his Pali
S and
for 1907
Reader,
H
in the
and
1909,
Ledi Pandita's
Pali-Burmese Dictionary.
Pangoon College,
jist
August
ig3o.
)
J
MAUNG
TIN.
Abbreviation.
ad;.
= adjective,
ad'!).
inter j.
= adverb.
= interjection,
m. = masculine,
CAMS.
= causative,
n.zs neuter.
con/.
= conjunction.
nMW. = numeral,
= particle,
dat.=: dative,
part.
denom. = denominative,
paw. = passive.
/.
= feminine
PPp. =periect passive participle.
fpp. ={uture
ticiple.
g'er.
passive parpre/.
= gerund.
Pron.
imper. = imperative,
indeed.
in/.
stt/.
= indeclinable.
^.
= infinitive.
= prefix.
=:
pronoun
= suffix-
= verb.
voc. =vocative
iistr.-- instrumentive.
garahati, "h&
cira,*kala
= garahati,
= cira,
garaha
ctrakala.
THE STUDENT'S PALI-ENGLISH DICTIONARY.
—
negative prefix an, before a vowel.
m. (Jas) a portion of a part.
aiiisa, ran. (N/am) tfie shoulder.
arhsa, m. (J as) a part, portion, sliare; a period of time.
a,
arhsariisa,
Amsena,
amsaka, m. a
aihsa-kuta,
to.
inst. in part.
relative, heir; n. day.
hump of an ox.
(Jbhaj) a share, portion, inheritance.
the shoulder-blade, the
amsa-bhaga,
to.
ariisala, adj.
strong, durable.
artisa-hara, °harl,
artisu,
mn. a
mfn. (Jhar) a share-holder.
thread, ray, sunbeam, filament.
arhsuka, n, a leaf, cloth.
aitisu-jala, n. a net-work of rays.
aiiisu-dhara, vi. the sun.
artisu-pati, to. the sun.
atiisumaphala,
arhsu-mala,
/.
ariisu-mali, to.
/. the plantain.
a garland of raysthe sun.
athsula, adj. radiant.
amsu-vana, the sun.
ariisu-hattha, to. the sun.
aiiihati,
°ti,
/.
a present, disease, abandonment.
aka, TO. one who walks crookedly, an evil action.
akaca, to. a banner.
a-kanna, adj. deaf,
lit.
earless.
a-katafiiiu, adj. (Jkar), ungrateful,
lit.
not
kowing what has
been done.
(Jhs) knowing nibbana (lit. the unmade).
akattana, mfn. a dwarf.
a-kanittha, adj. greatest, highest, an epithet of spirits inhabiting the sixteenth or highest of the material brahma worlds.
akata-niiij, adj.
a-karani,
to. failure,
deficiency.
a-kala, to. (Jkal) unseasonable time,
wrong
time.
akala-jaladodaya, m. mist, fog.
akala-saha, adj. (Jsah) haSty, urgent.
freedom from cares.
a-kuppa, adj. (Jkup) immovable; n. gold and
a-kulina, adj. (Jkul) of low family.
a-kiiicana, n.
silver.
a-kusaia
2
a-kusala, qdj. (iJkus) immoral, unskilful; m. immorality.
m. the sea, ocean a tortoise a rock, stone.
m. the betel tree.
akka, m. the sun; the plant swallow-wort; copper; Sunday.
akiipara,
•
;
akota,
akka, /• the mother.
akkosa, m. °ana, n. (is/kus) abuse.
a snake; a
the tical
weight a born-blind the width of the earth n. a controlling faculty; the salt of the sea; vitriol.
akkha, m. (Jakkh) the axle of a wheel; a
law-suit
the
;
terminalia
plant
;
die;
bellerica
;
;
;
akkhaka, m. the collar-bone.
akkhakanna, n. astronomy.
akkhana, /. lightning.
akkhata, n. fried grain a enuch.
akkhata-yoni, /. a virgin.
akkha-dassa, aka, m. (J das) a judge.
akkha-devi, m. (J div) a dicer, gambler.
akkha-dhutta, vi. >J{dhuv) a dicer, glambler.
akkha-dhuttila, m. a beast of burden.
akkha-pata, m. a law-court; boxing, wrestling.
akkha-pataka, tika, to. a judge.
akkha-mala, /. a rosary.
a-kkhara, n. the imperishable, aibbana; austerity;
;
sky
;
the
water.
akkhara-janani, - lekhanl, f- a pen-holder, pencil.
akkhai'a-mukha, m. a school-boy.
akkhara-samaya,
akkha-sutta,
n.
to.
letters,
reading and writing.
a rosary.
akkhagga,
n. a carriage-front.
akkhara-lavana, w. the sea-salt
;
a morning meal.
akkhi, n. (^/akkh) the eye.
akkhi-kutaka, n. the eye-ball.
akkhi-ga, n. the eye-lashes.
akkhi-gata, mfn. that which comes into the field of vision
an enemy.
akkhi-gola, m. the
akkhi-tara,
/.
akkhi-dala,
-
;
eye-ball.
the pupil of the eye.
patala, n-
the eyelid.
akkhiva, n. the sea-salt.
akkhi-vikusita, n. a side-glance.
akkhota, m. the walnut.
akkhobhiiil, /. a complete army; a high numeral,
ed by forty-two ciphers.
i
follow-
aggibha
a-kliaftclana, «.
3
tinw; promise; entirety.
E'-khancJaphulla, adj. intact, unbrokep.
akha.n4itutu, adj. fertile in crops.
a-khata, mn. (Wkiian) a natural pond.
a-khila, adj. all, entire.
aga, TO. the sun a tree mountain, snake.
a-gaccha, m. (J gam) a tree.
a-gati, /. (Jgam) wrong course, misfortune^
a-gada, -m. medicine; adj. healtJiy.
agadan-kara, m. (K^kar) a physician.
;
;
a-gama, m. (J gam) a
tree,
mountain.
agalu, mn. aloe wood.
a-gadha, n. a hole, chasm ; adj. deep, bottomless.
agadha-yoni, /. a woman lusting for sensuality.
agara, n. a house.
agina, to. the sun.
agira,
the sun,
to.
fire, evil spirit.
aguru, mil. aloe woot^, teak tree.
aguta-gandha, n. (Jgandh) asafoetida.
agga, adj. first, chief, pre-eminent; n. top, summit; height;
firstfruits.
Aggato,
goal sprout or bud of a plar^t
;
;
adv. prep, in front of.
agga-kara, to. the right hand,
agga-ja,
(Jja) the eldest brother; a brahmin,
m. (Jja) a brahmin,
to.
agga-jana,
- jati,
aggaiiiia, adj. noble, principal,
aggamahesi, /. the chief queen,
agga-mariisa, n. the heart-flesh.
agga-hara, to. (^/har) arable field or cultivated land,
aggala, to. a door, wave, tusk, outer layer,
aggi, to. fire, the god of fire, gold,
aggi-kattha, n. aloe wood, fire-wood,
aggi-kona. to. the east,
aggi-gabbha,
aggi-jala,
11.
to. crystal,
pepper,
(Jjal) the flame of
fire,
aggi-jhapana, n. (Jjha) cremation,
aggittha, n. a pot, pan.
aggi-niyyasa,
aggini,
to.
gold,
to. fire.
a lucifer match.
smoke-
aggi-patthara,
aggi.bahu,
to.
to.
aggi-bija, n. gold,
aggibha, adj.
(
J.bha) radiant like fire; m. gol<J.
aggibhu
4
aggibhu, n. water.
aggi-mukha, m. a brahmin.
aggi-raja, m. {Jia]) ink, soot.
aggi-ratlia, m. a railway train.
aggi-vallabha, m. the wind.
aggi-vana, m. a rocket.
aggi-vaha, m. (iJvah) smokeaggi-visappa, m. a boil.
aggi-sakha, m. the wind.
aggi-sahaya, m. a pigeon, the wind.
a fire-place, kitchen.
aggi-slkha,
a lamp, lantern, arrow, rocket, balloon.
price, value, cost, offering of rice,, etc.
n.
(Jaggh)
aggha,
aggi-sala,
/.
ni.
v. (Jaggh) to cost, be worth.
agghapaniya, 711. (iJaggh) an appraiser, valuer.
agghiya, w.fn. an oblation.
agyagara, ni. a fire-place.
agha, n. evil.
a.ghamnia dama, w. the moon.
aiika, m. (Jac) a mark, the flank or side, hip, place.
agghati,
arika-palika,
anka-vijja,
/.
/.
a nurse.
(iJvid) arithmetic.
/. a long cask.
ankuta, m. a key.
afikura, to. (Jac) a sprout, shoot.
aiikuraka, m. a bird's nest.
aiikusa, mn. (Jac) a hook to guide an elephant with.
aiikusa-ggaha, to. (ijgah) an elephant-driver, mahout.
aiiki,
aiikola,
afiga,
7Z.
m. name of a plant.
(iJaiig) a limb,
member, body, division, quality,
requisite,
ahga-ggaha, m. (Jgah) disease.
aiiga-ja, n. (Jja) blood, love, hair, disease,
aiiga-jata, n. (Jia)
membrum
offspring,
virile,
angaria, n. (iJaiig) a court-yard, house-floor, sin.
brahma, fire.
angada, n. a dress with close filling sleeves,
angana, /. a woman,
anganappiya, TO. the amherStia tree,
aiigati, to.
angapaccariga, n. limbs big and small,
aiiga-pali, to. embraceaiiga-m-afiga, n. limbs big
ahga-mndda,
to.
and small,
(Jmad) a shampooer.
accha
5
aiiga-rakkhinl,
/. (Jrakkh) a coat of mail, robe.
anga-raga, m. (Jraj) besmearing the body with unguents.
anga-ruha, n. (i>/ruh) the hairs of the body.
aiigalota, m- green ^ing^r.
angava, m. a dried fruit.
anga-vikati, /. (ijkar) a swoon, stupefaction, apoplexy.
anga-sanga, m. (ijsanj) sexual intercourse.
aiiga-hara, m. (i»/har) deportment of the body.
afigangi, n. boxing.
angadhipa, m. (Jpa) a king.
angara, mn. live coal, charcoal.
angara-dhanika, /. a stove.
angara-puppha, m. (Jphus) the plant canna indica.
angara-mafijarl, - vallarl, /. a kind of tree.
angarika, /. sugarcane, a butea flower.
a small stove.
shirt, bodice, shorts.
n. a promise, mutual consent, contract.
angfrasa, m. name of a buddha or a sage.
anguttha, m. the thi^mb.
angarini,
/.
a
anglkarana.
arigika,
/.
aiigula, m7i. a finger, finger's breadth, inch.
angulitta, °tana, n. gloves.
anguli-pabba, n. a finger-joint.
anguli-motana, n. the cracking of finger-joints.
angullka, °Iya, mn. a finger-ring.
angulT-sambhuta, m. the finger-nails.
angulyabharana, n. a finger-ring.
angusa, vi. an arrow, elephant-goad.
a-canda, /. a tame cow, gentle lady.
a-cala, adj. (Jcal) imniovable m. a mountain, pin.
a-cira, adj. short, brief. Acirena, inst. adv. before
;
long,
soon.
acira-ppabha,
/.
(Jbha) lightning.
a-cetaniia, n. (Jcit) forgetfulness.
a-celaka, adj. unclothed;
accana,
/.
m. a naked
ascetic.
offering, worship.
accanta, adj. exceeding, extreme.
°am,
adv.
very,
ingly.
accaya, m.
t*ti
Ji+a)
mfn. a ray of
acci-ma, m. fire.
acci,
lapse, death, offence, sin.
light,
sunbeam, jRame.
/. (»ycu), the deathless, nibbana.
accha, adj. clear, transparent; m. a bear, crystal.
a-ccuti,
exceed-
ajjhapatti
6
snapping of a finger.
/. a celestial nymph, the
acchariya, adj. wonderful.
acchadana, n. (Jehad) a covering, lid, clothes.
acchadeti, v. (a Jehad) to wear (clothes), dress, cover, hide.
acchara,
ppp. Acchaana.
/. the eye.
acchindali, v. (a Jchid) to take away, rob,
m. a robber,
acchi,
aja, in. (Jaj) a goat,
vi.
ajaga, m-
fire.
daka,
ram.
a goat's ear,
aja-kanna,
plunder,
chilli leaf,
ajagara, m. a boa constrictor,
aja-jlvaka, m. (Jjiv) a goat-herd,
an evil omen; adj. socially unbefitting,
ajatakasa, m. the open space,
ajanria, n.
a-janani,
(Jjan) a step-mother,
/-
ajapa, w- (J pa) a goat-herd,
ajapala, m. the goat-herds' banyan tree,
ajamoda, /. the radish plant,
ajambha, m. a frog,
ajaya, m. (Jji) defeat, lire; adj. unconquerable:
the
flax
°nl, /.
the
/.
plant,
ajara,
/•
(Jjar,
a spirit, the aloe plant,
jir)
ajaiambana, n. antimony,
ajaji, / cumnjin seeds or plant,
ajina, ;;. the hide of the black antelope,
ajinapatta,
a bat.
/.
a wild goat, large kind of deer,
ajimhaga, m. (Jgam) an arrow,
ajira, n. a court-yard, frog, wind,
a-jivha, m. a frog.
ajinayoni,
»?;.
a-jlva, adj. (fJjiv) lifeless; m-
a corpse,
ajja, adv. today.
ajjatagge, adv. from today, henceforward,
ajjatana, adj. of today, contemporary, modern.
aorist tense,
ajjuka, /. a courte;^an.
ajjhakkha, m. a village head-man, superi^ntendent.
ajjhatta, °tika, n. subjective, personal, internal,
ajjhacarati, -j. (adhi+a Jcar) to pracCse, enjoin.
°cara,
an offence,
ajjhapeti, v. (adhi
ajjhapatti, /.
+a + apaJi)
(Jpad) an
offence,
to leach, instruct,
transgression.
m
atavi
ajjhaya, to. the chapter of a book.
(Jmh)
ajjharopeti, cans.
to raise,
transfer,
apply;
"rCilha,
ppp.
ajjhavasati, v. (N/vas) to dwell, inhabit.
ajjhava-satha, m. (-Jvas) a covered place, house, dwelling
ajjhavahanika,
(-Jvah) a
n.
ajjhasaya, (adhi
+a
ajjhiiseti, v. (>Jsi) (o lie
ajjhena,
ii.
dowry
Jsi) intention, inclination,
wish, vole.
or rest upon.
vedic learning-
ajjhesati, v. (Jis) to request, invite.
cijjhokasa, m. (iJkas) the open sky, .space.
ajjhogalha, ppp. (Jgah) plunged, sunk, immersed.
ajjhottharati, v. (Jthar) to strew about, scatter;
°thata,
ppp.
ajjhosita, ppp- (Vsi) tjent
upon;
°sana,
n.
being bent upon,
application.
ajjhoharati, v. (Jhar) to swallow, eat; °hata, Pppancati, v. (s/anc) to honour.
m. the fringe
of a garment.
(Janj) to anoint, smear
aiijana, m. a tuktoo /. a chameleon;
aiicala,
anjati, v.
;
anjanika,
/•
n.
a collyrium, night.
a white-bellied mouse.
hollow of the joined hands, a respectful saluperformed by rafsing the joined hands to the forehead. Ahjalim karoti, pagganhdti or paiidmeti, to
anjall, to. the
ation
salute respectfully so.
afijasa, n.
a road.
anjittha, m. the sun-
anjira, n. the fig tree or fruit.
a second; *tara, adj. a certain,
some, one; "attha, adv. elsewhere; *d-atthu, adv. surely, certainly *da, adv. at another time; *m-anna, adv.
each other, mutually, reciprocally.
anna, /. ( Jna) knowledge, fruition of arahantship.
a-iinana, n. (Jna) ignorance.
annadisa, adj. different.
aiirioiina, adj. mutualafiua, adj. other, another,
:
atata,
ii-
a very high numeral.
a^ati, V. iJii{) to
atani,
/-
roam.
the frame of a bedstead, the
catch the bow-string.
afavi,
/.
(Jal) a
forest..
notch
of
a
bow
to
atta
a lawsuit; (.J at) a watch-tower, an upper
storey of a house ad;, suffering; *yoga, m. (Jyuj)
atta, TO. (-Jar)
;
litigation,
vi. (Jhas) violent laughter,
attahasaka, to. the wild jasmine^,
attala, to. (Jat) a watch tower; °lika,
attahasa,
/•
a palace-
attiyati, v. to loathe.
attha,
an octad, set of eight,
Jkath) a commentary,
num. eight;
atthakatha,
/-
',
°aka, h.
atthagadha, to. a spider,
atthapada, to. a spider.
atthami, /. the eighth day of a lunar half month,
a-tthana, w. (Jtha) wrong place, wrong occasion. Atthanc,
ad-v. lot. out of pl^ce, unseasonably,
atthapada, mn. a picture-frame, a chequered board for dice
worm, safety
num. eighteen,!
pin, gold,
etc., spider,
attarasa,
a bone, kernel of a fruit *ka, a skeleton, seedto. a heap of bohes.
atthija, *fifia, *sara, to. a mirror, glass,
atthi-tunda, to. a bird.
atthitoda, to. (Jtud) bone-disease, disease of the bones,
atthi, n.
;
atthikankala,
atthi-thuna,
atthi-mala,
the bodyi
a rosary of bones,
to.
/.
atthi-minja-meda, fn. marrow,
atthi-sarhharaka, vi. the adjutani bird,
atthi-saficaya, tn- (Jci) a. heap of bones,
from a cremated body,
/.
obtained
causing the bones to dry up.
an occurrence,
atthi-sosa, to. (Jsus) a disease
atthuppatti,
ashes
{>Jpat) the circumstances of
half, wealthy.
addha-tiya, adj. to and a half
addha, adj.
and
;
-teyyasata, adj. two
hundred
teyyasahassa, adj. two thousand and
addha-porisa, n. two cubits and one span,
addha-ratta, n. midnight,
fifty; -
addhuddha, adj. three and a half "*sata,
and fifty,
ani, TO. the edge of a weapon, extremity,
;
adj. three
fifty,
hundred
limit of a field or
province.
anurh-thCda, adj. small and great,
anu, TO. an atom; adj. minute, subtle, small,
anda, n. an egg, a testicle *kosa, to. an egg-shell, boandary of a province.
;
ati-raifha
9
an<Ja-ja, m. (.Jja) a bird.
andalu, m. a fish.
andira, m. a man.
ancJupaka, n. a roll of cloth lo serve as a sland
carried on the head.
annq, m. (Jar) water, a message.
for a
vessel
annava, m. the sea.
annobhava, m. a bomb, shell.
atata, m. a mountain-precipice.
atati,
(Jat) to go,
•z).
belaw the earth.
atalamphassa, adj. bottomless.
atasa, m. the wind, body, a weapon.
atala, n. a hell
atasi,
flax.
/.
{with verbs) over, beyond; (with nouns) excessive,
surpassing; {with adverbs) very exceedingly.
ati-katha, /. ( Jkath) meaningless words.
ati-kkamati, v. (N/kam) to step or pass, beyond, cross, stiiati, pref.
pass, transgress; ppp. atikkanta.
ati-kkama, m. °ana, n. (Jkam) passing away, transgression,
a faulf, offence.
{J gam) going beyond, escaping from.
(Jgam) to overcome.
ati-gandha, adj. si rong smelling; m. lemon-grass, champak,
ati-ga, adj.
ati-gacchati, v.
brimstone.
(Jcar) to .transgress, commit adultery.
ati-carati. v.
ati-cariya, /<
-
caia,
m.
(>s/car)
transgression, adultery.
aticchafha, v. (imp er. 2nd. pi.) this is the
word
for civilly
refusing alms to a monk
go and beg further onatichatta, m. a mushroom /. the anise plant.
'
;
;
m. a guest, visitor. *knya, /. hospitality, duty
wards guests.
ati-dassana, adj. ( Jdas) beyond ken, invisible.
atithi,
ati-ppage, adv. too early.
atibharaga, m. a donkey, mule, camel.
ati-matta, adj. (Jma) exceeding, excessive,
am,
to-
adv. ex-
ceedingly.
ati-marijada, adj. exceeding the limit.
ali-nianusaka, adj. superhuman.
atimutta, ?». the soap acacia creeper; aka,
nt.
tree.
the jasmine plant; excessive icy-
ati-modfi,
/.
ati-ratha,
m. a chariot-army.
the persimon
horapataka
25I
hTny, ppp, (J ha) wanting, deprived, base, vile.
hinajacM, adj. low-boni.
hinavddn, »n. wlio has lost his disputes.
hinSdhimutta, "tika, adj. having low inclinations.
hiyatlana, adj. belonging to \'esierday "nl, /. the imper;
fect tense.
hiyo, adv. yesterday.
hira, »). a
necklace, spainter, small piece; *hirarii karoti, to
cut into small pieces,
chop up.
be vexed, to grieve, scorn, disdain
V. to
liiteli,
;
hllana, n.
ononi.
huiti,
hukku, sound uttered by a jack&l.
m.
hutikara,
uttering the sound huiii, barking, roaring.
Iiutavaha, °asana, m.
hutta,
);..
fire.
sacrifice.
hurarii, adj. in the
other world; hurdhuraih, from existence
to existence.
/. a daughter-in-law.
huhuhkajatika, m. a brahmin uttering the saund huyh,'
hiiti, /. calling, challenging.
he, a vocative particle.
hetthato, abl. from below; hettha, adj. down, below.
hetthabhaga, m. the lower part.
hetthamafica, m. a platform outside a house under the eaves,
husa,
sty.
hetthasisaka, adj. head
downwards.
iietthima, adj. lower, lowest; *ntena, at least.
m, a robber;
hetheti, v. to harass, worry, injure; hethaka,
°hethana,
/.
a weapon.
m. cause, reason; *ppabhava, adj. rising from a cause,
heti, /.
hetu,
hema, n. gold.
hemanta, m. the winter; °tika, adj. wintry,
hemavantaka, m. belonging. to the Himalayas,
heyya, fpp. (Jha) to be abandoned,
herariiiika, m. a treasurer,
hela, /. sport, dalliance,
heva
;
hi-eva, quite, exactly, just,
hesati, v. to
neigh; hesa, /; hesita, n.
hessati,/"/. from
Jbhu,orJhu,
hehita, fut. from ^/bhii.
hotabba, ppp. from Jbhu.
homa, mn. oblation,
.^-s^staii--.
til.
an astroloG^er,
to be,
and from
>/ha, to leavQ.
.
lo
ati-ritta
ati-ritta, °aka, adj. (N'ric)
superfluous, extra, in excess,
atireka, adj. (Jfic) excessive, exceeding,
ati-rocati, -d. (J rue) to outshineati-romasa, adj. very hairy m. a wild goat,
;
ati-vattati, v. {•Jva.t) to
go beyond,
overcome, trans-
pass,
gress.
subject to, submissive,
ati-vakya, n. (iJvac) bad language, abuseati-viya, adv. very, exceedingly,
ati-visa, ad/, able to counteract poison
aU-vasa, adj.
;
/.
garlic,
dried
ginger,
ati-vela, adj.
unseasonable,
late-
ati-sajjana, n. (N'sajj) a present.
ati-saya,
atisara,
excess, excellence. Atisaycna,insir. exceedingly,
17!.
vu dysentery,
past;
atlta, adj. {J\)
n.
AlUe, adv.
a story of the past.
for-
merl)'.
ativa, adv. very, exceedingly-
a-tula, adj. (Jtul) incomparable,
now, accordingly,
atta-ggaha, m. (Jgah) belief in the self, soul-theory,
atta-ghosa, m. (Jghus) blowing one's own trumpet,
atta-ja, adj. (^'ja) self-produced; m. a son /. a daugiiter.
ato, adv. hence,
;
atta-jaya,
m.
(iJji)
self-conquest,
m. one's own good,
(Jdas) a looking-glass,
m.
atta-dassa,
atta-d-attha,
atta-ditthi,
/.
(
jdis) heresy of the self, soul-lheory.
alone, lit.
with self as a second com-
atta-dutlya, adj.
'
panion.'
atla-niya, adj. belonging lo the self.
atla-bandhu, vi- (N/bandh) one's relative; nephew,
atta-bhava, vi. (Jbhij) intli\idualily, personality,
atta-vada,
m. doctrine
of (he self, soul-lheory.
atta-samapanidhi, m. (Jdlia) self-determinnlion
(Jhan) suicide,
m. one's own advantage.
alla-haccji, /.
atta-hila,
attanopada, ii- the intransitive, reflexive {grawvuilicaJ).
atlamana, adj. (-Vdii) delighted, joyful,
allavlra, m. n brother-in-law, clown.
atla,
w. self, individuality, soul; /. mother, elder sister;
*dhlna, adj. independent, relating to one's self; m. a
brother-in-law, son-
tallukkaifisnna, n. (Jkaihs) self-praise-
1
atha
attupanayika, adj. (^/nl) making
1
self
the
example,
consi-
derate.
atlov^da, m.
(Jvad)
self-instrnction.
attha, adv. here.
attha, adj. rich, skilled.
attha, in. (Jar) need, matter, aim, purpose, reason, welfare,
meaning. Attham, ace. ; althaya, dat. for the purpose
Atthcna, instr. by reason of, on account of.
atthakara, adj. (Jkar) m. beneficial.
of.
j^tthakusala, adj. clever in one's welfare.
atthakkhayi, m. (.ykha) a friend who instructs one for good.
atthacariya, /. (J car) wise conduct.
atthapati, in. a king.
atthappayoga, m. (s'yuj) usury
atthabhata, adj. (is/bhar) drawing a large salary.
atthabheda, m. ( Jbhid) destruction of one's welfare, classification of
meaning
atthalesa, adj. similar in
in
grammar.
meaning.
atthavada, m. benediction.
atthasaiUhana, n. treasury, bank.
atthasattha, n. ethics
attha, n. (Jas) disappearance, destruction.
v. {J gam) to disappear, to
°gama, m. disappearance, destruction.
atthahgacchati,
atthana,
/.
(-s'ar)
set (of the
sun);
a request.
attham-eti, v. (Ji) to set (of the sun).
attharana, n. (Jthar) a covering, carpet.
attharati, v. (Jthar) to spread, lay out, cover; ppp. atthata.
atthadhikara, m. a treasurer, accountant.
atthantara, n. another meaning, opposite meaning.
atthi, v.
{Jas) to be,
exist.
(N/bhu) existence.
atthika, adj. (Jar) desirous of; ni. a pauper,
atthita, /. °tta, n. (Jas) existence.
atthibhava,
atthi,
to.
mfn. (Jar) a beggar,
plaintiff,
(Jar) to request,
atyappa, adj. very few
atra, adv. hereatriccha, adj. (Jis) covetous, greedy,
atha, adv. and, but, then, now.
atha kliti, adv. how so? why?
atha kho, adv. indeed, then,
attheti, v.
atha va, conj.
or.
athabbana
12
athabbana, m. the atharva vcdaatho, adv. and, also, tlicn.
adatlri, /. a virgin, unmarried lady,
aditi, /. tiie mother of Gods, the earth,
adinnadfma, n. theft, lit- taking "what is not given/
adii, adj. such and such.
adukkha-m-asukha, /. neither painful or pleasurable
'
feel-
ing, neutral feeling,
a-dutiya, adj. without a second, alone,
adda, adj. wet.
addaka, n. ginger,
adda, /. name of a planet,
addi, m. a mountain,
addipavaka, m. a volcano,
addita, adj. oppressed, afflicted,
addha, adj. half,
addhanisa, /. midnight.
addhaga, °gu, in. (Jgam) a traveller.
addha, m. a road, distance, lime
addha, adv. truly, certainly.
addhi, /. a long journey.
addhika, mfn. a fai: traveller.
adhama,
adj. lowest, meanest,
adhamaiiga, n. the foot.
adhara, adj. lower, inferior m. the lower
adharika, adj. opposing.
adhi, f:rcp. above, superior to.
;
lip.
adhika, adj. exdfeeding, more than, excelling.
adhikarana, n. (Jkar) reference, locative case in grammar,
circumstance, special cause.
adhikaranl, /. a smith's anvil.
adhikara, m. (^/kar) office, authority, function, chapter.
adtiikottana, n. (sfkutt) a
adhigacchati,
v.
(Jgam)
chopping block.
to reach, attain.
adhitthati, °thati, "thahati, v. (Jtha.) to estabhsli, resolve, undertake, appoint.
adhitthayaka, m. supennlendent, directoradhipa, °ati, m. lord, chief, ruler.
adhippaya, to. intention, wish, meaning.
i
adhibhavana,
n. subjection.
adhibhasati, v. (Jbhas) to address, speak.
adhibtiu, to. lord, master, king.
adltimatfa, adj. excessive.
an-avasesa
adliimuccati, v.
(Jmiijc)
be
to
inclined
13
to, intent
upon,
resolved.
adliirohani,
/.
adhivacana,
a ladder.
n. a
synonym.
adhivasati, v. {Jvas) to dwell.
adhivaseti, v. (Jvas) to consent,
prove.
comply
willi, accepi,
ap-
adhivinna, /. chief wife.
adhivedana, w, taking a lesser wife.
adhisaya, m. place.
adhisayani, /. fire-place, bellows.
adhiseti, v. (n/sI) to
lie
down,
rest, sleep.
adhlte, adhlyate, v. (Ji) to re(id, study.
adhina, adj. subject, dependent.
adhuna, adv. now.
adho, adv. underneath, below
adhojivhika, /. the uvula.
adhopatthara, vi. (Jthar) a bed clothadhobhaga, m. (Jbhaj) the lower portion.
adhobhuvana, n- the lower region, hell.
adhomukha,
adj. face
downwards
adhovirecana, n. (Jric) a purgative.
ana, n. a cart.
an-agariya, /. asceticism, the homeless life of a monk.
an-aggha, adj. {iJaggh) priceless, invaluable.
an-afina, ac^- without another, alone; *pubba, /. a pure
virgin.
(Jna) unkown.
anaduha, m. a bull.
anati, v. (Jan) to breathe,
an-atta, m. selflessness, soullessness.
an-attha, m. disadvantage, misfortune.
an-aiiiiata, adj.
an-anta, adj. endless, infinite; *sisa, /. Visnu's wife.
an-antara, adj. without an interval, immediately following,
next.
an-amatagga, adj.
endless,
(is/mar or
whose end
is
Jman) revolving
(in sarhsara),
not known, without end
or
ginning (used of samsara).
anaya, m. bad luck, calamity, sin, misfortune
anayabyasana, n. destruction.
anala, to.
fire.
an-avaya, adj- non-destruction.
an-avasesa, adj. (rVsis) without a remainder, the whole.
be-
14
an-asana
an-a.sann,
(^/as) fasting.
/;.
an-.-issava, adj.
an-ak'iila, adj.
(Jsu) disobedient.
untroubled, unmixed.
an-agata, adj. (is/garn)
an-fitapa,
a-niilha,
/.
tlie
future-
shadow, coohiesswidow.
in.
a
a-nama, m. bamboo;
"luikfi, /.
the ring-finger.
an-ayala, adj. short.
an-fu'ata, adj.
(Jram) continual.
anfivaha, m. a cart-bullock.
an-ahata, v. (Jhan)
new
clotii, tlial
has not
been
washed
yet.
anikkhu,
vi.
a-nicca, adj.
a reed,
impermanent.
a-nimisa, adj. not winking the eyes,
anjruddha-palha, m. the sky.
vi.
god,
a
spirit,
m. wind °anjasa, n. the sky.
anilapariyaya, m. swelling of the eye-iids.
anilasakha, m, fire, lit. 'friend of the wind.
anilamaya, m. distending of the stomach,
anilasayana, n. the sky.
anika, mn. an army, battle
anila,
;
anikattha, m. body-guard, a musical band,
anikadassana, n. a review of .soldiers, parade,
anu, adv. prep, after, under, along, in consequence
anuka, adj. greed)^ lustful,
of.
anukaddhana,
n. (Jkaddh) referring back,
agreeable .speech, words of compliance,
anukantati, v. (Jkanl) to cut.
anukatha,
/.
anukappa, m. a substitute,
anukampati, ^i. (^/kamp) to pily.
anukarana, n. imitation,
anukassana, n. (iJkass) persuasion,
anukamarii, adv. at will,
anukfda, adj. suitable, agreeable,
anukkama, m. (Jkam) series,
anu-ga, m. a follower, servant,
anugacchati, v. to followanuganhati, v. (Jgah) to favour; ggaiia,
anugiddha, adj. greedy,
anucara, m. an attendant, companion-
in.
favour
anuccfivaca, adj. middling, neither too high nor too low.
anucchavika, adj. suitable, fit.
anunlodati
15
m/. a 3'ounger brother or sister.
anujanati, v. (Jja) to grant, permit.
anujivl, VI. a servant, retainer.
aniijii,
anuju, adj. crooked, wicked.
anunna, /. (iJja) permission, sanction.
anutthubha, /. a kind of metre.
anutakketi, v- (N'lakk) to consider.
anutappati, v. (Kytapp) to suffer, be anguished.
anutara, lu freight.
anutthunati, v. (Jthun) to be.wail.
anuthCda, adj. small and big.
anuthera, n. succession of elders.
anudaya, /- compassion.
anudinaiii, adv. daily.
anudisa, /. an intermediate point of the compass.
anuduta, "!. a travelling companion.
anuddharhseti, v. (Jdhariis) to vex, harass.
anudhamma,
ni.
minor doctrine.
anudhavati, r. (Jdhav) to run.
anunaya, m. compliance.
anunada, tn. a continuous sound, echo.
anunayaka, m. iJni) sub-chief, vice-presideni.
anunasika, adj. nasalanupa, adj. watery.
anupatati, v. (Jpat) to follow, meet, ily up.
anupadarii, adv. after, behind.
anupabbajati, v. (N/vaj) to give up he world in imitation of
I
another,
anupariyati,
v-
(Jya) to walk round and round, watch over-
anupavisati, (J vis) to enter upon, occup)'.
anupassati, v. (Jpas) to contemplate-
anupubba, adj. regular, successive; °bena, adv. regularly,
one by one.luuppadajjali, v. ( Jda) to give in return,
anubandha, ni. succession, consequence;/, hiccough,
anuljandhali, r- (Jbandh) to pursue, wait upon;inubh;!vali,
-;'-
(s'bhii) to enjoy, experience, partake of.
anubruheli, v. to de\elop, devote oneself
anumali, /• {iv'man) to consent-
anumatla,
adj. small,
to.
least-
aiuimasati, v. to touchanumaiia, 11. inference, duubl, uiuerlaiuty-
anuinodali,
v.
(mud)
to
approve, express gratitude, thank
anuyunjati
16
zealous,
anuyuiijati, v. (N/yuj) to practise, exert oneself, be
anuyoga, m. a question, zeal, application,
anurakkhafi, v. (-Jrakkh) to guard, preserve,
anurafijana, n. (Jraj) attachment, affection,
anurava, in. (Jru) a continuous sound, reverberation, echo,
anuradha, /. name of a constellation,
anurujjhati, v. (-Jrudh) to approve-
anurupa, adj. suitable, conformable, proper,
anurodha, m. complianceanulapa, m- (^/lap) repetition, tautology,
anulomam, adv.
anulometi,
in direct order,
accordance with.
(Jvatt) to follow, conform, attend upon, as-
to
v.
anuvattati, v.
be
in
sociate with,
anuvadati,
anuvasati,
v. to
blame, censure-
v. to
inhabit,
anuvassam, adv. yearly,
anuvatarh, adv. in the direction of the windanusandhi, m. connection, application,
anusaya, m. repentance, latent bias-
anusahagata,
adj. subtle,
refined,
(Jsas) to teach, instruct, admonish; 'aka, m.
a teacher; ppp. anusittha.
anusara, m. conformity. AnuSdrena, instr- according to.
anusasati,
v.
admonition, command,
(Jsuc) to bewail,
anussati, /. (Jsar) recollection.
anussarati, v. (Jsar) to recollect, remember,
anussava, m. (n/su) report, tradition,
anusitthi,
/.
anusocati,
v.
call to
mind-
anussaveti, caus. (n/su) to proclaim, announce,
an-una, adj. entire, complete, without deficiency,
anupaja, n. green ginger,
an-eka, adj.
adv. in
several,
many, manifold, various. Anekaso,
many ways,
anekaja, m. a bird,
anekapa, mf. an elephant,
an-eja, adj. free from desire,
an-esana,
aneha,
;m-oka,
tit.
n.
/.
(J is) impropriety,
time.
the houseless state,
anolattn, m.
name
of a lake-
.
andhabala
anta,
mn. end,
intestine,
17
boundary, side, death, interior;
bowels; "aka, m. death, the evil one.
the mesentery
limit,
n.
an
antaguna, n.
antamaso, adv. even.
antara, adv. prep, within, between, among, in.
antara, ti. interior, included space, interval, opportunity,
ditterence,
peculiarity,
a
hole,
inner
garment,
the
heart or mind,
antaradhayati, v. (Jdha)
to disappear, vanish; "ana, n.
disappearance, covering; ppp- antarahita.
antarantara, adv. from time to time, at intervals.
antarabhogika.TO. a village headman, border chief,
antaravasaka, m. an under-garment.
antara, adv. prep, between, on the way.
antaraparinibbayl, m. one who dies and attains nibbana
before half the age he should have lived in a Brahma
world is expired,
antaraya, m. an obstacle, prevention, accident, end.
antararati, denom. v. to run into danger,
antarala, n. an interval,
ppp. (Ji) hidden,
antarlpa, n. an island,
antarita,
antariya, n. an under-garment.
among, during, within,
antarena, prep, between, except,
antalikkha, n. the sky, air.
antavanna, m. one of the working class,
antare, prep, between,
anti, /.
antika,
an elder sister.
an elder sister, hearth;
/.
n. vicinity,
antima, "aka, ad/, final, last,
antepura, n. royal citadel, inner chamber for royal ladiesi
harem
antevasika, "si, m. a pupil.
anto, adv. prep, within, inside, during,
antogadhaj ad/, contained
antojata,
m. the child
in,
being among,
of a slave,
antonivesana, n. (Jvis) an inner room,
antobhaga, m. (ijbhaj) interior,
antobhava, m. (^/bhu) inclusion,
andi^, m. a
andha, adj.
andhakara,
andhabala.
chain,
blind,
m. darkness,
adj. silly, stupid, doting.
andhabuta
i8
andhabhuta, ad/, blind, unenlightened.
andhika,
/.
night, mustard, a
andhu, to. a well.
anna, fi. (Jad) food, boiled
woman.
rice.
annakottha, n. a meatsafe, granary.
anna, /. a mother.
anvattha, adj. according to the meaning.
anvaddhamasa, mn. a fortnight.
anvaya, to. connection, race, lineage, succession.
anvacaya, adj. adding an object of secondary import.
anvadheya, n. a wedding present given by the bridegroom's
relatives,
anvaya, ger. (Ji) following upon, in consequence of.
anvassavati, v (anu + aN/su) to flow from, result from,
anveti, v. {Ji) to follow; ppp. anvita.
anvesati, v. ( Jis) to seek, search,
apa, adv. prep- away, from,
apakaddhati, v. (Jkaddh) to remove, put away,
apakarana, to. a bad performance,
apakkamati,
v.
(Jkam)
to depart,
apagacchati, v. (rjgam) to go away, depart from,
apaga, /. a river.
apaghana,
apaiiga,
to.
to.
a limb of the body.
the corner of the eye.
apacaya,
to. (n/cI) loss, decay; honour, worship.
apacayati, v. to honour.
apaciti, /. (Jci) offering, worship; loss, decay.
apacca, n. offspring.
apaccada, /. a midwife.
apaccasattu, to. a lobste'r, crab.
ypeijita, ppp. (Jji) defeated.
apati,
/.
a screen,
door-curtain,
apanna
ka, adj. certain, absolute; true.
apadana, n. a heroic action, tale, legend, the
13th
book
of
Khuddakanikaya.
apadisati, v. (/dis) to tell of, show.
apadevata, /. an evil spirit.
apadesa, to. statement, pretext, deception,
stratagem, cause.
apadharana, n. covering.
apanidheti, v. (N/dha) to hide, conceal.
apaneti, v. (Jni) to remove, put away.
apanhana, n. bathing a dead body.
apamara, to. epilepsy
apaya
19
apayana, n. departure.
aparam, adv. moreover, further.
apara, adj. other, subsequent, western.
aparagoyana, n. name of one of the four great continents.
aparajju, adv. the next day.
aparajjhati, v. (ijradh) to ofltend against, sin.
aparanna, n- beans, vegetables.
aparanha, n. the cool of the evening.
aparanta, m. the futureaparabhage, adv. afterwards, subsequently.
aparava, m. emulation, discord.
aparadha, m. (i7radh) an offence, sin, crime, guilt.
aparaparam, adv. on and on, successively, backwards and
forwards.
aparinlta, /. an unmarried woman.
apala, n- a pin, peg, stake.
a-palapa, m. («yiap) secrecy, silenceapalasika,
/•
thirstiness.
apaloketi,
v.
(^/lok) to give notice ot, obtain consent.
apavagga, m. completion, renunciation, deliverance.
apavajjana, n. a present, sacrificing.
apavana, n. a grove, garden.
apavaraka, n. a sleeping room.
apavahati, v. to carry away.
apavada, m. (Jvad) blame, abuse.
apaviddha, ppp. (Jvidh) thrown away, discarded.
apasakkati, v. to depart.
apasaggana, n. stopping, hesitation.
apasavya, adj. right (not left),
apasadeti, caus. v. (/sad) to upbraid,
apasmara, m. epilepsy,
apassaya, m. a pillow to lean on.
apassena, n. basis, charityapahattha, n. shifting from one hand to another, pilfering,
apahara, m. (Jhar) taking away,
apakasaka, n. green ginger,
apaci, /. the south *na, adj. southern, contrary,
a-padaka, m. a snake, lit. ' without legs.'
apadana, n. taking away, the ablative case,
apana, n- respiration, breathing out.
;
apamagga, m. a kind of plant.
apaya, m. departure, disappearance,
loss, misfortune, ruin,
place of suffering or punishment.
apayika
20
apayika, m. one suffering in a place of suffering.
aparuta, /. crooked iron.
apalamba, m. basis, a pillow to lean on.
api, part, also, even, though, merely; expresses interrogation
*ca kho pana, however, nevertheless *nu kho,
expresses emphatic interi'Ogation *nama, perhaps.
apidhana, n. (Jdha) concealment, a cover, lid.
apupa, m. a cake.
apekkhati, v. (Jikkh) to regard, mind, expect.
apekkha, /• regard, care, affection, longing.
apeti, V. ( Ji) to go away ppp. apeta, free from, deprived of,,
apoha, m. giving up, shifting, excuse.
appa, °aka, adj. little, slight, few.
appacura, adj. little, few.
appana, /. initial application of mind.
appabodhati, v. (Jbudh) to despise.
appamannati, v. (Jman) to despise, underrate.
appamaiina, /. the Buddhist beatitudes.
appa-matta, adj. little, slight.
;
;
;
;
a-ppamada,
m.
vigilance,
earnestness,
zeal,
non-negli-
gence.
appamarisa, m. a kind of plant.
a-ppameyya, adj. (iJma) immeasurable, boundless.
appahonaka, adj. insufficient.
appabadha, m. good health.
appekada, adv. sometime or other.
appeti, V. to
fit,
fasten, deliver, assign
appesakkha, adj. of little power
apposukka, adj. free from care.
appotheti, v, to clap the elbows
apphota, /. a kind of jasmine.
in
;
ppp. appita.
token of delight.
a-phala, adj. barren, fruitless, unprofitable.
aphena,
n-
opium.
abaddha-mukha, adj. foul-mouthed, scurrilous.
ababa, num. i followed by seventy-seven ciphers.
abala, adj. weak /. a woman.
abbati, v. ( Jabb) to go.
abbahati, -y. (Jvah) to take away, remove;
ppp. abbulha.
;
abbula, adj. undisciplined.
abbuda, n. a high numeral, canker, sore.
abbha, mn. a cloud, sky.
abbhaka, n. a tale.
abbhakkhana, n. (^/kha) accusation, $lander, calumny.
abhijappana
21
abbhanjana,
n. (abhi .Janj) anointing.
abbhattha, n. setting, declining.
abbhanumodana,
(abhi+anu Jmud)
»7.
rejoicing,
thanks-
giving.
abbhantara, n. (abhi+antara) interval,
loc.
interior.
Abbhantare,
within.
abbhagamana,
v. (abhi
abbhacikkhati,
lumniate.
v.
+a
(abhi+a
J gam) approaching,
•s/cikkh) to accuse,
abbhana, n. rehabilitation of a monk.
abbhasa, m. repetition, reduplication
abbhuggacchati, v. (abhi + ud J gam)
visiting.
slander, ca-
to ascend, approach,
meet.
abbhujjalana, n. (abhi + ud
abbhunha,
adj.
warm,
<y/jal)
spitting
fire.
fresh.
a-bbhuta, adj. marvellous, mysterious; n. a wonder, marvel.
abbhokasa, m. (abhi+okasa) the open sky.
abbhokkirana, n. (abhi+o Jkir) spreading out, bedecking.
v. (abhi Ji) to restore a rtionk.
abyata, /. the wild rarabontan.
abyathi, m. a horse.
abyathisa, m. the ocean, sun; /. the earth, midnight.
abyaya, n. an indeclinable word, particle.
abyayena, adv. without loss, safely.
abyaseka, adj. charming, fascinating.
abhabba, adj. unable, improbable.
abbheti,
(i^kir) to overwhelm.
abhikirati,
abhikami, adj. desirous.
abhi-kkamati, v. (iJkam) to go forward, advance, approach ; ppp- "kanta.
abhikkanta, adj. (ijkam) handsome, desirable; (Jklam)
withered, exhausted.
-c'.
abhikkhanarii, adv. repeatedly.
/. name, beauty, splendour; *ta,
adj. renowned.
approach.
abhighata, w. striking, concussion.
abhighara, m. butter.
abhicara, m. a servant.
abhicara,m. fascination by means of certain magfical influ-
abhikhya,
abhi-gacchati,
v. to
go
to,
ences.
abhiccha, /- (Jis) desire, longing.
abhijana, m. race, tribe.
abhijappana, n- muttering spells, incantation.
abhijata
22
abhijata, ppp- (Jja) well-born.
abhijati, /. origin, race, birth.
know, ascertain, perceive, admit.
covetousness *lu, adj. covetoushigher knowledge, super-knowledge.
abhijanati, v. to
abhijjha,
/.
abhiiiiia,
/•
;
abhinfiana, n- a sign, token.
abhinharii, adv. repeatedly.
abhitatta, adj. scorched.
abhilappeti, v. fo satisfy thoroughly.
abhito, adv. near, in the presence of, on both sides.
abhitoseti, v. (Jtus) to gratify, reward.
abhittharati, v. (»/thar) to make haste.
abhitthavati, v. (Jthu) to praise; ppp. "thuta.
abhidosa, m. evening.
abhidhamma, m. higher doctrine,
metaphysics,
abhidha, /. a name.
Buddhist
philosophy,
abhidhana, n. name, appellation, noun,
abhidhiyati, pass, (^/dha) to be declared,
abhidheyya, n. (iVdha) a name, appellation,
abhinadati, v. (Jnad) to roar,
abhinandati, v. (Jnand) to be pleased with, approve of,
welcome,
abhinaya, m. a dramatic representation,
abhinava, adj. quite new.
abhinikkhamati, v. (Jkam) to go out, depart,
abhininnameti, v. (Jnam) to turn, direct,
abhinipajjati, v. (Jpad) to lie down,
abhinipphatti, /. (Jpad) accomplishment, success,
abhinipphadeti, v. (Jpad) to accomplish, effect, succeed,
abhinibbattati, v. (i7vatt) to be re-born
abhinibbatti,
/.
abhinimantetj,
(Wvatt) rebirth,
v.
(Jmant) to invite, present,
v. (Jma) to create,
abhinimminati, 'mati,
abhinillyati, v. (ijll) to
abhinivisati, v.
(
lie. hid, hide onself.
Jvis) to settle down, devote oneself to. Ppp.
"vittha.
abhinivesa, m. inclination, laying to heart,
abiiinisidati, v. to sit
down,
abhinlla, adj. deep blue,
abhinlharati, v. (ij'har) to turn, direct,
abhinlhara, m. earnest wish or aspiration,
abhipatlhcti, v. {tja.tth) to pray for, wish for.
abhividhi
23
abhipllita, ppp. (Jpi!) oppressed, afflicted.
abhipujeti, v. (Jpuj) to offer, present.
abhihavati, v. (JbhCi) to overcome, master, surpass.
"bhuta.
Ppp-
abhibhava, w, defeat,
abhbihayatana, n. a position of mastery,
abhibhasati, v. («/bhas) to speak, address,
abhibhu, adj. surpassing, mastering, vanquishing,
abhimaiigala, n. high festival, solemnity,
abhimatthati,
v.
(N/matth) to grind, crush,
abhimaddita, ppp- (J mad) crushed, trampled, overthrown,
abhimana, m. pride, haughtiness.
abhimukha, adj. facing towards, opposite, in the direction of.
abhimuda,
/.
.sympathetic joy.
abhiyacati, v. (»/yac) to entreat, request,
abhiyati, v. (Jya) to approach, attack,
abhiyoga, m. ( Jyuj) charge, accusation,
/. (J ram) delight.
abhiramati, v. (Jram) to delight in. Pppabhiramma, °rama, adj. delightful,
abhiraja, m. a supreme king,
abhiradheti, v. (Jradh) to content, satisfy,
abhirati,
"rata,
abhirucita, ppp. (s/ruc) pleasing, agreeable, liked,
abhiruta, n. a sound,
abhiruhati, "ruhati, "rohati, v.
Ppp.
(Jruh) to
ascend,
mount-
"rulha.
abhirupa, adj. handsome, beautiful,
abhilakkhita, Ppp. (iJlakkh) marked, distinguished,
abhilabhati, v. (Jlabh) to obtain, receive, get.
abhilapa, m. talking, conversation,
abhilava, m. (Jlu) reaping,
abhilasa, m. desire.
ppp. (is/lip) smeared, stained, polluted,
abhilepana, n. (is/lip) pollution, smearing,
abhivaddhati, v. (Jvaddh) to grow, increase, multiply
abhilitta,
abhivadati, v. (Jvad) to say, declare,
abhivandati, v. ( Jvand) to salute, greet respectfully,
abhivakya, n. humiliating speech, mean words,
abhivadaka, adj. humiliating, rude,
abhivadana, /. respectful salutation, greeting,
abhivadeti, v. (Jvad) to salute, greet respectfully,
abhivijayati, "jeti, v. (Jji) to conquer, overcome,
abhividhi, m. arrangement, procedure.
abhivinaya
24
abhivinaya, m* higher discipline.
abhivuddhi, /• growtli, prosperity, increase.
abhisajjati,, v- (JsJijj) to be angry, scold.
abhisankharoti, v. (iJkar) to prepare, effect. Ppp. "khata.
abhisankhara, m. effecting, accumulation, idea, conception.
abhisanga, m. curse, imprecation.
abhisaddahati, v. (ijdha) to confide, believe firmly.
abhisandeti. v. (Jsand) to drench, wet, saturate. Ppp. "nna.
abhisandhi, m. intention.
abhisamaya, m. penetration, intuition, understanding.
abhisamacarika, n. minor duties.
abhisameti, v. (Ji) to comprehend, penetrate. Ger. "ecca.
abhisamparaya, m. future
abhisambujjhati,
omniscient,
v-
state.
(Jbudh)
to
be perfectly
enlightened,
abhisambodhi, /. (Jbudh) perfect knowledge, omniscience,
abhisambhunati, "noti, v. (Jbhu) to attain, get.
abhisammata, ppp- (tjman) approved, honoured,
abhisavana, n. (Jsu) oozing, trickling,
abhisapana, n. taking the oath at a law court,
abhisarika,
/•
a
woman who
abhisificati, v. (Jsic) to
Ppp'
carries
on an intrigue,
besprinkle,
anoint.
Caus.
°seceti.
°cita, "sitta.
abhisunoti, v. (Jsu) to hear, barken,
abhisuta, n. vinegar.
abhiseka, m. sprinkling, anointing, inauguration,
abhissaiiga, m. attachment,
abhihanti, v. (Jhan) to assail, strike,
abhiharati, v. (s/har) to bring, acquire
;
"hata,
ppp
offering,
abhihita, ppp. (Jdha) called, said, named,
abhjka, m. a husband,
abhira, m. a cowherd.
abhisu, m. colour, bridle, affection; /. a finger,
abhuta, adj. false. Abhutena, instr. falsely,
abhyagata, to. a guest, visitor,
abhyasa, m. repetition, practice; adj. near,
abhyupagama,
ama,
n.
to.
agreement, promise,
a water-snake.
amaiigala, adj. inauspicious,
amacca, m. a minister, councillor,
amajjha,
/.
uncleanliness.
;
"hara,
m.
ambukirata
amata,
death lessness,
».
nibbana,
ij
ambrosia, nectar; adj.
deathless, undying, eternal,
amatatarahgini, /. a ray of the moon,
amatadidhiti, vu the moon.
amatapa, m. a spirit, lit. one ivho drinks nectar-'
amata, /. emblic myrobalan.
'
amati,
(Jam)
v.
to go.
,
a-mati, adj. foolish, unintelligent,
amatta, n. a pitcher, vessel.
a-matta-iiiiu, adj. (Jiia)
amani,
immoderate, intemperate,
a road, path, way.
a-raanussa, w. a demon, ogre,
/.
amanda,
amara,
a tree.
to.
to.
amaravati,
a
spirit,
/.
name
amaravikkhepa,
to.
quicksilver; /. a Iiouse-pillar,
of Sakra'sciiy.
womb,
eel-wriggling, changeable view-
aniala, adj. taintless, pure
;
n. talc.
amasa, m. time, disease,
ama, adv. near, with,
amavasi, /. the day of the new moon,
a-mitta, TO. an enemy, foe.
to. the plant Globe Amaranth,
amisa, n. indulgence in sensual pleasures honesty,
amu, *ka, adj. this, such,
a-mukhya, adj. secondary, not principal,
a-mutta, adj. (Jmuc) not shot; n. a non-missile weapon,
amilata,
;
amutra, adv. in that place, there, another world, hereafter
a-mula, adj. without payment, unpaid,
a-raoha, vu (Jmuh) non-delusicn, intelligeticc.
amba, in- thr mango treeambaka, n. the eye, red coppei.
kind of plant,
ambattha,
/.
ambati,
(Jamb)
v.
a
to go.
ambantara, to. a kind of mango,
ambara, to. the sky, cloth, cotton, mica,
amba, /. a mother,
ambafaka, to. the hog-plum.
ambika, /. a mother,
ambila, adj. sour, acid,
ambiluka,
in.
the tamarind tree.
ambu, n. water,
ambukana, /. a water-spray,
ambukirata, m. a crocodjld
!
atnbukisa
26
ambukisa, m. a porpoise.
ambucamara, n. water-weeds.
ambucarl, m. a fish.
ambuja, m. a fish; n. a lotus plant.
ambujakara, m. a pond.
ambujini,
a lotus-pond.
/.
ambuda, m. a cloud.
ambudhara, m. a cloud.
ambudhi, w. the ocean.
ambunidhi, m. the ocean,
sea.
ambupaddhati. /. a current of water.
ambura, m. the threshold of a door.
ambusappini, /. a water-leech.
ambha, m. a stone, pebble.
ambho,
Oh
interj.
ambhoja,
n.
I
!
say
!
lotus flower; to. the
el
moon, a
crane.
ambhojajani, m. brahma.
amma, ijoc. mother lady madam
ammana, n. a canoe, a measure of capacity.
amtna, /. a mother.
1
amha-maya,
adj.
amhadisa, adj.
made
!
!
of stone.
like us.
aya, tnn. iron.
ayati,
{iji) to
'v.
go; °ana, n. a road.
oneself, unborrowed.
owned by
a-yacitaka. adj,
ayanaya, w. a countr}'.
ayokara, m. a blacksmith.
ayoghana, m. a sledge-hammer.
ayya, m. a lord, master.; voc sir
I
my
lady
ayyaka, m. a grandfather, ancestor;
ara, n. a wheel,
aram,
araka,
/,
lord
I
m. moss,
araghatta, m. a water-pump.
arailjara,
m. a
a
araflfia, n.
arafiiiatii, /.
large pot,
a large forest;
wood
ftratatapa,
m.
uiati,
/.
jar.
forest,
arani, mf.
for kindling fire
by
a dog.
dislike, discontehl.
arama, adj. inferior,
ei-ata,
>rt/)i.
a gate, dbor, cover,
lid.
madam
t
a grandmother,
speedily, presently,
ad'i).
/.
friction,
my
alattaka
araru,
27
an enemy.
?n.
aravinda, n. a lotus, red copper; Mini, /. a lotus-bunch,
araha, adj. worthy, deserving, venerable,
arahati, v. (Jarh) to deserve, be
worthy
of,
fit
;
arahita,
arahatta, n. state of being an arahant or saint;
fruition of arahantship
;
ppp.
*phala,
n.
*magga, m. the path of ara-
hantship.
arahanta, "ha, m. an arahant or saint,
m. an enemy,
m. an enemy,
arati,
ari,
a heron, the nimba tree ; n- buttermilk, harem,
happiness,
aritta, n. a rudder.
arindama, adj. (Jdam) foe-vanquishing, victorious*
ariya, adj. noble, venerable, elect, holy,
ariya-dhana, n. noble treasure, the cheek,
ariya-phala, n. the noble fruition, viz., arahantship.
ariya-magga, the noble path,
ariya-sacca, ?i. the noble truth or fact,
arittha, to.
ariya-savaka, to. a holy disciple,
hemorrhoids,
arisa, n.
aru, n. a
wound.
aruna, adj. light red;
to.
the dawn,
aruna-kamala, n. the red lotus,
aruna-locana, to. a pigeon, lit. the red-eyed.'
'
arunuggama,
n. the
dawn, sunrise,
arunopala, to. a ruby.
arupa-bhava, to. formless existence, immaterial world,
ariipavacara, adj. (Jcar) experienced in the formless
immaterial realm,
are, interj. here ! I say ! sirrah
enough ! adequate, sufficient,
alarh, adv. hold
ala, ??. scorpion-poison,
alaka, mn. a roll, fold, bundle,
or
!
!
alaka
/.
alagada,
Kuvera's
to.
alaghupala,
alankaroti,
city,
a snake,
to.
I',
a rock,
to decorate, adorn,
embellish; "kara,
ornament, decoration, rhetoric,
a-lajjl, adj.
shameless,
alanjara, to. a large pot, jar.
alattaka,
m.
lac.
m. an
alambusa
28
alambusa, m. the palm of the hand; sickness;
/.
a kind of
crec.
alavala, n. a
pond
at the foot of
a
tree.
alasa, adj. idle, lazy, slothful,
alata, n. a firebrand,
alapu, n- a gourd, pumpkin,
alabu, /. a gourd, pumpkin,
alara, m. a gate, door,
ali, in. a bee.
alika, n. the forehead, falsehood; adj. false, untrue,
atigaddha, m. a cobra.
alipaka, m. the carpenter bee, scorpion, dog.
alimaka, m. a cuckoo, frog.
alika, n.. the forehead, falsehood; adj. false, untrue,
from desire,
a small water-pot.
alia, adj. wet, moist; /. a mother,
avamsira, ad/, head downwards, head foremost,
ava, prep, away, off, down,
a-llna, adj. free
alu,
/.
avakathsa, m. inferiority,
avakaddhati, v- (Jkaddh) to drag down,
avakara, m. dust, rubbish.
avakasa, m. place, room, space, opportunity, leave, leisure,
avakujja, adj. upsidedown.
avakkanti, /. (i>/kam) introduction, descent,
avahara, m. a thief,
uvapurana, n. a key.
avarapara, m. the sea.
a\'araparika, /. the coriander seed,
avavata, m. a son of a lesser husband.
avi, m. a ram, sheep, day, mountain, master, mouse, wind.
avika, n. a diamond,
avikata, m. a flock of sheep.
a-vikkhepa, m. (Jkhip) non-distraction, balance of mind,
aviggaha, m. the god of love,
a-vijja, /. ignorance.
a-v,iddasu, adj. ignorant,
avidusa, n. sheep's milk,
avipata, to. a coat made of sheepskin,
avila, /. a female sheep,
aviha,
one of the brahma worlds,
mercy; lit- non-cruelty.'
m- one of the eight hells.
/.
a-vihirtisa, °hesa, /.
avici.
'
20
assada
avekkhati, v. (Jikkh) to look down upon, consider, contemplate.
avecca, ger. (J'l) thoroughly, clearly, penetratively.
avhaya, m. a. name, invocation.
avha, /. a name, appellation.
asakiili, adv. more than once, repeatedly, continuously.
asaniiasatta. m. inhabitant of one of the hrnhma worlds.
dSattha, TO. the tree of wisdom.
asana, m/n. an arrow, food.
asani, vif. the thunderbolt.
a-santa, adj. unreal, false, wicked, bad.
a-sayha, adj. (Jsah) invincible, unconquerable.
asi, m. a sword.
asita, mn. a sickle; adj. black.
asipatta, to. the sugar-cane plant.
asiputti,
asilesa,
asiti,
a knife.
/.
name
/.
of a constellation.
num. eighty.
asu, TO. breath,
life.
asu, pron. this, that.
asuka, adj. such and such.
asura, to. a fallen god.
asekha, to. an arahant, one who is no more a student.
asecana, adj. charming, captivating.
asesa, adj. all, without remainder. Asesato, adv. entirely,
altogether.
asoppa,
a fairy, spirit.
to. emerald.
n. benzoin.
asma, to. a stoneassa, TO. a horse, corner.
assakanna, to. one of the seven circles of rock that sur/.
asmagabbha,
asmapuppha,
round Meru.
assatara,
a mxile.
to.
assattharana, n. a saddle.
assama, mn. a hermitage.
assamedha,
assayuja,
to.
to.
horse-sacrifice.
name
of a constellation.
assava, adj. (Jsu) obedient
;
to.
pus, matter.
assasati, V. (Jsas) to inhale air, inspire,
breathe;
ppp. Caus. assaseti, to comfort, encourage.
assada, w. "ana, n. tasting, enjoyment.
assattha,
assasa
30
m. (Jsas) inhalation, comfort, consolation, respiration *passasa, m. inhalation and exhalation,
assu, n. a tear. Assumukha, with tearful face,
aharhkara, m. arrogance, haughtiness,
aham-aham-ika, /. conceit, egoism,
assasa,
;
aha, n. a day.
ahata, n. (Jhan) a new cloth before
ahaha, n. a high numeral,
oh
ahaha, inter j. alas
is
washed,
!
!
mercy;
a-hiiiisa, /.
it
lit.
'
non-cruelity.'
m. a snake.
avaganeti, v. (Jgan) to neglect, disregard,
avagata, ppp. {J gam) known, understood,
avajahati, v. (J ha) to abandon, forsake,
ahi,
avajata, ppp. (Jja) low-born,
avajanati, v. (Jja) to despise; avaniiata, ppp.
avajiyyati, "jlyati, pass. (Jji) to be conquered,
avajja, n.
blame;
adj. not to be avoided, harmless,
avajjhayati, v. to waste away, perish,
avail fia,
/.
disrespect, contempt,
avaniiita, adj. despised,
m. a
avata,
hole, hollow, well, astrologer,
avatatika, in. market-place,
ava^u,
the neck, well,
/.
/. (Jtha) steadiness.
avanna, m. dispraise, reproach. Avav-nam bhasati, to speak
avatthifi,
ill
of.
avatamsa, m. a
crest, earring,
avatarati, v. to descend,
disembark;
avatara,
mn. a landing-place,
avati,
(Jav)
-c'.
"tirina,
ppp.
to protect,
avattabbata, /. ineffability.
a-vattha, adj. naked ; m. a naked ascetic,
avattharati, v. (^/thar) to spread, cover,
thata, ppp.
avattha,
/. state, condition, time, period,
avatthana, nl standing-place, state,
avatthapana, n. fixing, settling,
avadata, adj. white, pure,
avadarana, n. a spade,
avadoha, m. sweetened milk,
avadhfina, n. (*/dha) attention.
scatter,
pervade^
*
-
ahipiiena
31
a vadhareti, caws. (J dha) to ascertain;
ment;
avadhi, m.
°rita,
n.
"raija,
ascertain-
ppp.
limit.
avana, n. wish, grace, entranceavani,
/.
the earth.
m. a king.
avani-ruha, m. a tree.
avanejana, n. washing.
avaplda, to. a snuff.
avabodha, m. (^/budh) understanding; °ana,
avamahgala, adj. inauspicious.
avani-pati,
avamana,
n.
instruction.
n. disrespect.
avamaneti, caus. (Jman) to despise.
avaya, TO. loss, decay.
avayava, to. a limb, member, part.
avaratta, n. the whole night.
avalambana, n. hanging, depending.
avalekhana, n. a small piece of whittled bamboo or wood
used in the bath-: com.
avalepa,
tn. (>Jlip)
anointing, pride.
avaloketi, v. to look, behold, survey.
avasa, adj. unsubdued, independent, powerless, true,
avasanna, ppp. languid, depressed.
avasaya, m. leave, rain-fall, year.
avasara, to. opportunity, turn.
avasaratl, v. (Jsar) to go.
avasana, n, end, conclusion.
avasitfha, ppp. («Jsis) remaining,
left.
avasita, PPp. (Jsi) finished, ascertained.
avasissana, n. (Jsis) remainder.
avasina, mfn. a scorpion
avaseseti, v. (tjsis) to leave, spare,
avassaiii, adv. certainly,
undoubtedly; *bhavl, adj. enewit-
able.
avassagga, m. relinquishment, abandonment.
avassaya, rrt. support, help, refuge, protection.
avassuta, ppp. (Jsu) lustful.
avaharati, 1). {fj har) to take away, steal, draw down.
ahi'kaficukaj to. the slough cast off by a snake*
ahiigunthika) to. a snake charmer.
ahichattaka) u. a musht'oom.
". a snake charmer.
ehipheoa, n. opium, snake's poison.
ahi>tuo4il^^>
ahimartisu
32
ahimamsu, m. the sunahivata, to. the plagueahirani, m. a two-headed snake.
aho, interj. oh ah alas *vata, indeed,
!
!
!
Oh
what
I
ahomani, m. the sun.
ahomukha, n. the morning.
ahoratta, m. a day and night.
ahosesa, n. the .evening.
aja, TO. a crab's finger.
alakka,
a,
to.
mad
a
dog.
pfep' until, as far as.
akaiikhati, v. (Jkaiikh) to wish, desire, long for.
akankha,
/.
desire, longing.
(ijkaddh) to draw towards, drag along.
appearance, embellishment, disguise, disease.
akara, to. a multitude, mine.
akassa, to. dragging, a magnet.
akara, to. appearance, countenance, form, sign, way, means,
cause, purpose, factor, constituent part,
akasa, to. (N'kas"* the sky, air, space,
akasa-mandala, n. the open sky.
akasa-yana, n. an aeroplaneakasa-valli, /. the orchid plant,
akaddhati,
akappa,
v.
tn-
akasa-salila, n. rain.
akasanaiicayatana, n. sphere of infinity of space,
akiiicaniiayatana, n. sphere of^ nothingness,
akirati, v. (Jkir) (o .scatter, sprinkle;
ppf- akinna,
crowded.
akuAcita, ppp- (Jkuiic) bent, curved,
akula, adj. crowded, confused, perplexed, troubled,
akuli, /• a kind of plant,
akha, to. a spade.
akhanika, to. a thief, rat, pig, spade,
akhu, TO. a rat, mouse,
akhughata, to. the fourth caste,
akhubhunja, m. a catakhetika, m. a hound, hunterakhota, m. the walnut tree,
akhya, /. a name.
akhySta, ppp. said, anhounced; n. a
finite verb.
mixed,
;
apapeti
akhyayika,
a
/.
tale, story,
33
legend.
come, arrive, return agamma, ger.
agantu, *ka, adj. coming, occasional, adventitious, foreign
agacchati, v.
(Jgam)
to
;
m. a guest, visitor.
agantukavatta, n. hospitality, duty towards guests.
agama, m. advent, arrival, income, knowledge, Buddhist
scriptures.
agameti,
cau:i.
(Jgam)
to cause to
come, communicate, im-
part, wait.
agami,
adj.
coming, future.
agara, n. a house, building; "rika, m. a householder.
agilayati, v. (Jgla) to be tired, ache.
agu, n. sin, guilt, crime *carl, mfn. a sinner.
aghattana, n. (Jghatt) impact, touching.
aghata, m. ill-will, malice, hatred.
aghatana, n. slaughter-house, place of execution.
acaka, m. a kind of plant.
acamana, n. (Jcam) rinsing the mouth, washing.
acaya, m. ( Jci) accumulation.
acarati, v. (tJcar) to act, perform, treat, practise; acinna,
;
ppp.
a teacher, professor.
acariya-mutthi, »/• a teacher's favourite or secret
ficariya, in.
lit-
'
teacher's closed
theme;
fist.'
acariya-vatta, n. a duty towards a teacher.
acdma, m. scum of boiling
rice.
aCara, nt. (Jcar) conduct, practice.
tell, announce.
accumulate;
acita, ppp.
(Jci) to heap,
acikkhati, v. (iVcikkh) to
acinati,
i).
aja, n. butter.
gjaka, n. a flock of goals.
ajaniya, ajaneyya, adj. (iVja) of gcJod race or breedc
ajaiifia,
aji, /. battle, strife.
ajlva, m. (»ijiv) livelihood, occupation, profession.
m. a heron, duck.
atavika, m. a forester.
adambara, m. trumpeting
ata,
of
an elephant, a war-drum.
anaka, adj. inferior.
anatti,
ana,
/.
command, authority.
an order, command, ordinance.
/.
aiia-desana,
/.
a discourse of authority, the Vinaya Pitaka.
a?Tap«tl» cans, to order,
command
;
anatta, ppp.
a»i
34
ani,
peg,
the pin of a wheel, linch-pin,
/.
the edge of a
knife.
atanlia,
m. sickness,
affliction.
drum covered with leather on one side.
atata-vitata, n. a drum covered with leather on both
atatayl, m. a highwayman, criminal.
atata, n. a
sides.
atapa, m. (iJtap) sunlight, zeal.
atapatta,
m. a parasol.
atapabhava, m. a shade.
atappa, n. zeal, ardour, exertion.
atara, atara,
m.
freight.
atapa, m. heat, burning, zeal.
m.
atapi, adj. (Jtap) ardent, zealous, active;
Atdyi.
atitheyya, n.
{jr. atithi)
m. a raft.
atuma, w. the body
hospitality
;
a
kite,
also
adj hospitable.
atu,
atura, adj.
ill,
;
another form of
attd.
diseased, afflicted.
atojja, m. (Jtud) a musical instrument.
athabbana, to. the fourth Veda.
adara, m. esteem, regard, affection.
adaraniya, adj. estimable.
adati, adadati, n. {rida) to tnke, receive, seize; adaya, ger.;
adinna, ppp-; adata, m. one who takes; adana, n. taking, attachment, clinging.
adasa,
adi,
to.
a mirror.
m. begiiining, slarting-point
;
suf.
et
cetera,
and so
from the beginning.
beginning with, initial.
forth. Adito, adv.
adika, adj.
first,
adikammika, adj. a beginner, novice.
adikara, to. brahma.
adicca, to. the sun.
to. the sky, the heavens.
(Jdlp) to blaze, burn; aditta, ppp.
adi-lDhuta, -ma, adj. first, initial.
adicca-patha,
adippati,
v.
adiyati, pass.
adinava,
to.
(Jda)
to take, receive, take to heart.
disadvantage,
evil, tribulation.
adeti, v. to take, receive, obtain.
adevaka', ntfn. a merry-maker.
adevita, n. violent crying.
adesa,
to.
(Jdis) information, direction, injunction,
stitute in
grammar.
adesi, m. an infornianlj director.
a sub-
.
abadhika
35
mn. beginning and end.
adtiana, n. iceeping, placing, pawn, pledge.
adliara, to. a support, stand, receptacle, water-basin round
(he foot of a Iree, the locative relation in grammar,
ticlyanta,
adhipacca, n overlordship.
adhuta, ppl>. (Jdhii) shaken.
.
JldhCinika, adj. new, first to arise,
adheyya, mfn. a pledge, pawn,
adhorana. to., an elephant-driver, mahout,
ana,
(ijan) inhaled air, inhalation,
11.
fuianca,
infinity.
n.
anaddha, adj. (Jnah) constipated; n. a drum, decoration,
anana, /;. the mouth.
ananda, to. joy, delight, a sea-monster, whale,
ananda-pata, n. a wedding garment,
anandi, m, joy, delight.
anapatia, n. inhalation
and exhalation,
anaya, to. a fish-net.
anaha, m. constipation, strangury,
anisariisa, m. advantage, reward, good
apa,
TO.
apaga,
respiration,
result,
water,
a river,
/.
apajjati, v.
ppp;
(^/pad) to enter,
fall
into,
undergo; apanna,
apajja, gcr.
apana, m. a market, bazaar, shop,
apanika, m. a tradesman, shop-seller,
apatika, m. a hawk,
apatti,
/.
offence, guilt, sin.
apada, /. misfortune, necessity,
apana, n. mustardapanika, m. a ruby, wild man.
apannasatta, /. a pregnant woman
apaka, to. a baking stove,
apana, n. a drinking shop, tavern,
apucchati, v. ( Jpucch) to ask leave, take leave, bid adieu
;
"cha, /. a request,
fipiipika, tnfn.
a cake-seller,
apurati, v. (iVpur) to be filled, increase.
apQsa, n.
tin.
abajjhati, pass.
(Jbadh)
to
ppp.
abadha, m. illness, disease,
abadhika, adj. ill, sick.
be bound, fastened; abaddha,
abharana
36
Sbharaiia, n. an ornament^ decoration.
abhassara, adj. radiant, shitiing.
abha, /. splendour, radiance, light; »kara,
abhSti, V.
(
Jbha)
m. the sun,
to shine.
abhasa, m. light, introduction, preface.
abhasana, n. greeting.
gbhidha, /. a sound.
abhimukhya, /. front, direction towards.
fibhira, mf- a cowherd.
fibhujati, V. (iJbhuj) to bend, turn into. Pallaii'ktlrii'dbhujii.
ti,
to sit cross-legged.
a kind ot plant.
abhoga, m. reflection, fulness, plenty.
ama, interj. yes, indeed; adj. raw, uncooked.
amaka, adj. raw, uncooked.
Smaka-susana, n. a cemetery where dead bodies are thrown.
fima-gandha, m. the foul-smelling corruptions.
amajata, w. a son of a slave.
Smanda, m. the castor-oil plant.
amanta, interj. yes, certainly.
amanteti, v- (Jmant) to address, speak, c;all, consult.
fimaya, m. sickness, ill-health.
atn&iaka, w/n. emblic myrobalan.
amasana, n. ( Jmas) handling, touching, contemplating.
amStisara, w. .dysentery.
amglaka, mn. the foot of a hill, open ground.
amisa, mn- flesh, meat, food, object of enjoyment, temptaabhuji,
/.
tion, lust.
amisa-dayada, mfn. a donor of fleshly needs.
amisappiya, w. a heron.
amutta, ppp. (Jmuc) dressed, accoutred.
amupa, m. the thorny bamboo.
Smendita, n. repetition.
amoda, m. (Jmud) joy, fragrance.
amodanl, /. (i7mud) rejoicing.
aya, m. gain, revenue, entrance.
ayatacchada, /. the plantain tree.
ayatana, n. abode, receptacle, mine, origin, cause, meetingplace.
ayatanetta, m.
ayati,
/.
a prawn.
the future, length, majesty. Ayatirh, adv. in future.
ayatika, adj. future.
ayattatii, /.
dependence.
arati
37
Syamati, u. (»yyani) to draw, stretch,
extend; ayata,
ppp.
long.
ftyasa, adj.
ayasma,
made
of iron.
adj. venerable, reverend.
ayacati, v. (N/yac) to ask, request; "ana, n. a request.
Syati, V. (Jya) to go, approach, return.
ayama, m. length. Ay^mato, adv.
Syasa, m. trouble, suffering.
Syu, n.
at length.
life.
SyuJra, adj. living.
ayukappa, m. the
life-term.
ayuta, ppp. (tJyu) endowed, furnished with.
ayutta, *ka, m. a secretary, agent, manager, trustee.
fiyu-dabba, n. medicine.
ayudha, n. a weapon.
ayudhika, m. a soldier.
iyu-beda, m. the science of medicine.
ayu-vaddhana, adj. life-prolonging.
Syusa, n. duration of life- Ayusa, abl. as long as
ayu-sankhara,/^w. maintenance of life.
life lasts.
ayijhana, n. striving, exerting.
ayogo, m. (Jyuj) occupation.
ayodhana, n. (iVyudh)
battle.
ara, n. a corner, end, brass.
araka, adv. prep, far
arakuta, mn.
brass.
arakkhati, v.
(
off,
from
afar.
Jrakkh) to guard, protect
belonging to the forest, situated in the fbrest.
n. the pure practice of a monk dwelling in the
arafiiiaka, adj.
arafiiiikariga,
forest.
arani,
m- a whirlpool.
arati, /. avoidance, abstinence.
araddha, ppp. (Jrabh) striving, earnest, accomplished.
araddha-viriya, adj. strenuous,
making an
effort.
aranala, n- sour gruel.
arabhati, v. (Jrabh) to begin, undertake, attempt, exert
oneself; arabbha, ger. beginning with, from, concerning, with reference to.
arambha, m. *na, n. commencement, effort, injury, mischief.
arammana, n. an object of sense, support, basis, ground,
cause.
ara, adv. far off;
arati,
/.
m. an enemy.
an awl; aragga,
n.
the point of an awl.
anldheti
38
aradheti, v. (Jradh) to propitiate, make favour witii, win,
accomplish "dhana, n. propitiation, accomplishment;
;
"dhita, ppp-
arama, m. a garden, park, monastery, temple.
aramika, m. a temple servant, gardener.
aralika, mf- a cook.
arfiva, m- (Jru) a sound, noise.
arissa, in. the state of a sage.
aru, m. a crab, pig, kettle.
aruppa, adj. incorporeal, formless, immaterial.
mount; aruUia, ppp; aniyha,
aruhati, v. (N/ruh) to ascend,
ger.
aril, TO.
the red or yellow colour.
arogya,
n. health-
announce, declare.
aroceti, v- (Jruc) to tell,
aropeti, v. (Jruh) to
establish, put, raise, introduce.
lift,
aroha, w. length, ascent
arohaka, m. a rider.
;
/•
an elegant woman.
arohana, w. 'ascent, ladder, stairs.
aroha-parinaha, m. length and breadth.
ala, Sidj. large, wide.
alaka,
/.
Kuvera's
city.
alapati, v. (N/lap) to
alambati,
v.
speak
(Jlamb)
to,
to lean
address.
upon, take hold of; "ana,
n. a
support, object of sense,
alambara, m. a drum, pride, arrogance,
alavalaka, n. a basin round a tree to retain water,
m. a house, dwelling, abode, longing, desire, attach-
alaya,
ment.
alasiya, "sya,
n. idleness, sloth,
".ssa,
alata, n. a firebrand.
alana, n. a state or post to
which an elephant
is tied,
alapa, m. (J lap) speech,
alapa-sallapa,
all, TO.
to.
a scorpion
conversation.
;
/.
a
woman's female
bankment,
alikhati, v. (Jlikh) to
draw, delineate,
m. a small drum,
aliiigati, v. (J ling) to embrace, enfold,
alimpati, v. (lip) to besmear, anoint,
alinda, m. a terrace or verandah,
aliiiga,
allnaka, n.
alu,
tin.
mfn. a kettle; tow. a potato.
friend,
line,
em-
avisiti
39
alulati, V. (s/lul) to agitate, disturb, confuse; alolitfi.
pf>p.
alekha, m. (Jlilch) a drawing, painting, picture.
alelihanl, /. a paint-brush, pencil.
alepa,
aloisa,
m.
m.
(N/lip)
besmearing.
light, sight, look.
aloka-sandhi, m. a window.
alopa, m. a fragment, morsel, plundering.
alojeti, caus. to mix. stir, jumble, confuse;
avajja, adj. low, inferior.
°iila,
ppp.
avajjati, v. (Jvajj) to reflect, consider; "ana, n. meditation.
avajjeti, caws. (Jvajj) to bend, incline, upset.
m. a whirlpool, circuit,
adv. in circumference,
avattani, /. a woman, flat cupel,
avatta,
circumference. Avattato,
avapana,
n. a cup, sowing, weaving,
avarana, n. covering, obstruction, prohibition,
avala, n. the trumpet-flower plant,
avail, /. a row or range,
avasati, v. (h/vas) to dwell, inhabit,
avasatha, m. dwelling-place, abode, house,
avasagara, n. a rest-house,
avasita, adj. stored up, ripe, mature,
avahati, v. (Jyah) to bring,
avata, m. a hole, pit.
avadha, mfn. pain, anxiety.
avapa, m. a pond at the foot of a tree, sowing, cup, wristlet,
avapana, mfn- a weaving loom,
avari, m. a shop.
avasa, m. ( Jvas) a house, dwelling-place,
avaha, m. marriage,
avahana, n. invitation, marrying,
avi, adv. manifestly, evidently, plainly,
avika, adj. woollen m. flannelavi-karoti, v. to make manifest, explain,
avijjhati, v. to draw, drag,
avittha, ppP- possessed by a devil,
avita, adj. guarded, protected,
aviddha, ppp. thrown,
avidha, m. a bore or drillavi-bhavati, to become manifest, appear,
avibhava, m. appearance, manifestation,
;
avila, ndj. turbid, stained,
avisati, v.
(J vis)
to approach,
enter.
avi
40
avi,
/.
pains of childbirth.
avikarana, n. manifesting.
avunati, "noti, v. to cover,
inclose,
string;
ppp.
avata,
avuta.
avudha, n. a weapon.
avusa, indecl. friend sir 1 brother I
avenika, adj. detached, independent.
avesana, n. a .workshop, dwelling, fury, entrance.
avesika, m. a guest; adj. entering, adventitious.
aveja, /. a garland worn on the crown of the head, a kind
!
of flower.
m; avha, /. a name, appellation.
asarhsana, n. hoping, wishing, publishing.
asaihsa, /. a wish.
avhaya,
asa,
m. eating.
m. attachment.
asaiiga,
asajja, adj. attainable.
asankati, v. (Jsank) to suspect, doubt.
asanka, /. suspicion.
asanki, adj. anxious, apprehensive.
asatta, ppf. (»/sajj) attached, intent.
asatti,
/. ( Jsajj) attachment, desire.
asada, w. approaching.
asana, n. a seat, the withers of an elephant.
asandi, /. a long or easy chair.
asanna, ppp. (N/sad) near.
asabha, adj. taurine, eminent.
asaya,
in. meaning, inclination, support,
abode, haunt.
m. the white anise plant.
asava, m. spirituous drink, intoxicant, passion, drug,
poison-drug *kkhaya, m. extinction of passion,
asala,
;
asavati, v. (^/su) to trickle, flow,
asa, /. desire, longing,
asatika,
/.
a fly's egg^
nit.
m. a heavy shower, current,
asalha, mf. name of a month,
asara,
asiitisa, /.
(/sas) wish, hope, benediction.
Ssi, /. blessing.
asiiicati, V. (Jsic) to sprinkle,
moisten, anoint; ***
asittha, ppp. (fc/sas) wished for,
asita, n. a seat, town
asivada, m. blessing,
asi, /.
fang of a snake^
asitta
inkSca
41
S snake.
wishing.
asu, adv. quickly.
asivisa, tn,
asisa,
/.
aseka, m.
(
Jsic) sprinkling, anointing.
asevati, v. (Jsev) to practise.
asevi, adj. addicted to.
ahaka, m. disease of the nose.
ahacca, adj. (Jhar) adduceable, removable.
aliaccapada, m. a bed or chair with removable legs.
ahanati, v. (N/han) to strike, beat, reach; ahacca, get;
ahata, ppp.
aharati, v. (Jhar) to bring,
plunder,
fetch,
relate; ihata,
ppp. Atltarh aharati, to tell a story.
ahava, m. war, battle.
ahavaniya, fpp. (Jhu) sacrificial.
ahara, m. food, nourishment, nutriment, cause.
ahava, m. a trough.
ahindati, v. (iVhind) to roam, wander.
ahitundika, m. a juggler, snake-charmer.
ahuneyya, adj. sacrificial, worshipful, worthy of offerings.
alara, adj. wide, expansive.
alarika, m. a cook.
alahana, n. a cemetery, graveyard.
aji, mjn. a crab, scorpion.
a]inda, m. a portico.
alhaka, m. a post to which an elephant is tied mn. a measure of capacity.
;
ikka, tn. a bear.
m. a kind of
ikkhai.ia, m. (Jikkh)
reed.
ikkata,
ikkhanika,
ni.
sight.
a fortune-teller.
ikkhati, «. (iVikkh) to look, see.
ikkhu,
tn.
sugar-cane.
iAga, tn. a gesture, sign.
(JiHg) to move. lAgitUt n, ppp. gesturea kind of plant.
iAgha, interj. come pray prithee
iftgati, V.
iilgudi,
/.
I
I
!
icchati, v. (h/is) to wish, desire, seek.
iccha,
desire, wish,
/.
icchacara,
iiicaka,
tn. desire,
lust
covetousness, ambition..
m. a prawn.
6
iBjati
4a
(Jinj) lo move, budge.
injali, V.
l>l}ila,
n,
ppp- .noveincit.
vacillation,
iuh'aiii,
adv. at will, as one wishes,
ppp. (Jis) desirable,
/. a brick.
itthaka-vaddhaki, m. a bricklayer, mason,
itthakanyasa, m. laying a brick foundalionittha,
itthaka,
itthagandha, adj. fraorant,
ina, n. debt,
inayika, m. a debtor,
itara, adj. other, different,
way.
one and another, any whatever, this and that,
and before a vowel ice, adv. thus, used as a mark of
itaratha, adv. in another
jtaritara, adj.
iti,
ti,
indirect narration,
itikatha,
/.
idle speech,
itivuttaka, n. the fourth
book
of
Khuddakanikaya.
itiha, /. oral tradition.
legendary lore, tradition.
mean, poor.
adv. thus; *bhuta, adj. such.
itihasa, nt.
ittara, adj. low,
itthaih,
hthatta, n. the present condition.
itthannama, adj. so and so, such and such.
itthagara, n, women's apartment, harem.
itthi, itthlj /.
a
woman,
female.
itthindriya, n. feniiniety.
idarh, n. this; adv. here, even.
idani, udv,
now.
idha, adv. here, hither.
iddhi, /. prosperity, power, magical potency.
iddliika,
imii, adj.
possessed of magical powers.
tddhi-pada, m. basis of magjcal powers.
ina, m. the sun, lord, master.
ina-sabha,
inda,
/.
a government
in. chief,
office.
king.
bldaka, n. an assembly hall.
iadakhila, m.. a cily-gate pillar, threshold.
iiidagopaka, m, a sort of insect.
indajilika, m* a juggler, magician.
I'ndadhanu, iu the rainbow.
Indanlla, nui. a sapphire.
indabliesaj'ja, n. dried girigei'.
jndayava, w. a kind of
fruit.
issara
indalutta,
43
mn. sliaving the head.
indavaruni,
a species of gourd.
/.
indasala,
m.
a
indanika,
to.
a salt-water muscle.
kind of plant.
indayudha, n. the rainbow.
indindira, m. a large bee.
indiiavara, indlvara, n. the blue water-lily.
moon, camphor.
indukamala, n. the white lily.
indUj m. the
indukalika, /. the screw-pine.
indujanaka, m. the ocean.
indumati, /. the full-moon day,
indura, to. a rat.
induratana, n. pearl.
indulohaka, n. silver.
indriya, n.
a.
controlling faculty.
indhana, n. firewood, ftiel.
ibbaru, ibbalu, to/, cucumber.
ibbha, adj. wealthy.
ibha, TO. an elephant.
ibhamacala, to. a lion.
irana, mfn. a desert.
ira, /.
the earth, water, word.
iracara, to. hail.
iru, /. the
movement, posture, deportment.
Rigveda.
ilagola,
the earth.
iriyapatha, to.
/.
ilatala, n.
ilika, /.
.
the surface of the earth.
the earth.
a bird.
illala, TO.
a dagger.
illi, /.
iva, va, part, like, as.
isi,
»
m. a bear.
isa, issa,
m. a sage, anchorite.
an elephant's eye, paint-brush.
isina, /.
isigili, tn.
a mountain in
Magadha.
isipatana, n. a place near Benares.
isipabbajja, /. the life of an anchorite.
isira,
m.
fire.
mf. an arrow.
isudhi, mf. a quiver.
issayati, v. to envy, be jealous.
isu,
issara,
m.
lord, chief.
issariya
44
issan'ya, issera, v. dominion,
supremacy.
envy, jealousy.
a bow.
issuki, adj. envious, jealous.
issa, /.
issSsa, n.
ilia,
adv. here.
iholokjka, adj. belonging to this world.
I
danger, turbulence.
Tti, /.
Idisa, adj. like this, such.
freti,
isa,
(Jir) to utter, shake; ppp.
-v.
m.
irita.
lord, master.
isakarii, adv.
a
little.
Tsakkarn, adj. easy to do.
shallow water.
Tsaddassana, n. a smile.
Isajjala, n.
m, one
isadhara,
mountains surrounding
of the concentric
Meru.
Isappurisa, m. a useless man.
isa, /. the pole of a plough, axle,
isadanta, m. the tusk of an elephant.
)s5na, n. radiance.
an elephant's eye, paint-brush, sprout,,
government,
a queen.
Tsika, /.
Tsitta, n.
isf, /.
Tha,
/. exertion, endeavour.
Jhamiga, w. a wolf, leopard.
U
U) ud, prep, only used as the first part of a
the
meaning
ukanaha,
uka,
/.
of
'
upwards,'
'
above
'
compound, with
or
'
away.'
a horse of a bay colour.
tn.
a louse.
ukuiia, m. a bug.
ukkaihsa,
excess.
vi.
iikkartiseti, cans. (Jkaitis) to exalt;
ppp. ukkajtha, exceed-
ing, excellent.
ukkaddhati,
v.
ukkapthati,
7;,
ukkamana,
n.
(Jka(J4h) to cast out.
to regret, pine, be discontented.
(^/kam) stepnintr aside, oassinp-.
(Jkanth)
ugghatita-finu
45
ukkamapeli, cans- (N/kam) to cause to step fiside.
ukkalapa, uklapa, in. sweepings, rubbish.
ukka, /. a torch, firebrand; *pata, m. a meteor; *mukha, n.
the
mouth
of a furnace,
ukkara, m. dung, excrement,
ukkasati, v. (»/kas) to hem, clear the throat,
ukkujjeti, v. to set up again wliat has been overturned,
ukkutika, adj. sitting on the hams, squatting, crouching;
Vkkvtikarh
ukkutthi,
/.
nisldati, to sit
on the hams, squat,
Ukkutlhim
(kus) shouting, crying out.
koroti,
to shout,
ukkusa, m. an osprey.
ukkoca, m. a bribe.
ukkoteti, caus. to disturb
ukkha,
what
is settled,
washed,
ukkhatara, m. a big bull,
adj. clean,
ukkhali, /. a rice boiling pot.
ukkhipati, v. (ijkhip) to throw upwards,
lift,
eject
;
tiUkhttta,
ppp.
ukkhittaka, m. a
ukkhepa, m,
monk who
lifting, raising
has been excommunicated,
°aka, m. one who excommu-
;
nicates ; °ana, n. excommunication; °aniyakamma,
excommunication of a monk for a grave offence,
«.
uklapa, see ukkalapa.
ugga, adj. violent, severe, cruel,
ugga-gandha, adj. strong-smelling; m. onions;
n. asafce-
tida.
uggacchati, v. ( Jgacch) to rise, ascend
ugganhati, v. {Jgah) to acquire, learn,
ugganhapeti, caus. to teach,
uggati, /. ascent, appearance,
uggatthana, n. a garland of pearls,
uggama, m;
;
uggata, ppp.
lift,
pick up.
"ana, n. rising, ascent,
uggaha, m; °ana, n. learning, acquisition,
uggatha, /. a stanza with a wrong metre,
uggara, m. hiccough, vomiting.
uggirana, n. vomiting,
uggilati, V. to vomit,
uggharati,
ugghatana,
v.
ti.
(
Jghar)
to ooze,
the rope
and bucket
of a well,
ugghateti, caus. to open, unfasten, reveal,
ugghatita-iinu, adj. understanding quickly.
uggiinseti
46
proclaim;
ugghoseti, caus. {•Jghus) to shout out,
proclamation,
"sa,
m.
uiikupa, m. a bug.
ucita, adj. suitable, convenient,
(Iccato, adv. in height,
ucca, adj. high.
/. pride,
uccata,
uccaya, m. (Jci) accumulation,
uccara, m. excrement,
uccarana, ii. utterance, pronunciation,
uccareti, cans, to raise alcft, lift up.
uccalinga, m. a caterpillar,
uccavaca, adj. irregular, various,
uccinati, v.
(^
Jci) to choose, select,
uccula, m. a flag of victory,
ucchanga, m. the hip, flank,
ucchadana, n. rubbing the body with perfumes,
ucchittha, ppp. left, rejected, impure; *modana, n. bee's
wax.
ucchita, ppp. lofty, exalted,
ucchindati, v. (Jchid) to cutoff, extirpate, destroy; ucchijja,
ger ; ucchinna, ppp.
ucchu, m. sugar-cane; *gu!ha. m. sugar, molasses,
ucchuna, ad/, swollen, exalted, fat.
uccheda, m. extirpation, annihilation *ditthi, /. heresy of
;
annihilation,
uju, ujju, adj. straight, upright, honest.
straighten, correct,
ujjalati,
V. (ijjal) to flash
up,
shine;
Ujum
"ana,
n.
karoti, to
lighting,
burning,
ujjota,
m. (J jut)
light, lustre,
ujjotana, n. illumination,
ujjh^ggika,
loud laughter,
abandon, throw. Ppp. ujjhita.
/.
ujjhati, V. to
ujjhana, n. taking offence,
ujjhayati, v. to be offended,
ufichati, v. to seek,
uta,
m. thatch;
*ja,
beg
for food,
m. a hut or
monastery
roofed
with
thatch,
uttanda, n. treasury,
utthahati, utthati, v. (/tha) to rise, stand up,
rouse oneself.
be active; ger. utthaya; ppp. utthita.
utjhahana, utthana, n. rising, origin, ejcertion.
utthubhati, v. to spit out.
;
uttunga
47
Uijna, /«. 'wool, hair
between the eyebrows.
unnata, n. a foreliead ornament or llower.
unnanabhi, m. a spiderunha, adj. hot.
un ha-rariisi,
unhika,
dusscli, lo
grow
hot.
the sun.
rice-gruel, porndgfe.
/.
mn. a
unhisa,
Unlidharam
ni.
crest,
diadem, turban, frontlet, staircase,
m. the menses; *ni, /. a menstrua=
utu, mfn. season, time;
woman.
ting
uttaihsa,
m.
el
utta, adj. wet,
uttata,
re.
chaplet, earring.
damp.
dried flesh.
uttama, adj. best, highest, eminent.
uttamafiga, n. the head; *ruha, m. hair of
tlie
head-
uttamanna, nifn. a creditor.
uttamattha, m. the highest object, arahantship.
uttara, adj. higher, superior, northern, subsequent
uttarana, n. (Jtar) crossing over, passing across.
escape from; cauS' ultareti,
uttarati, v. (Jtar) to cross over,
to save;
Ppp. uttinna.
uttarappacchada, m. a cover,
uttaravatti,
/.
lid.
a small syringe,
pump,
uttarasakkhr, m. a defendant's witness,
uttarasanga, m. the upper robe of a monk.
uttarasadhaka, mfn. friendship, help.
uttaradhikarl, mfn. an heir,
uttari, adj. excessive, superior,
uttafitara, adj. exceeding, better
adv. beyond, further, more.
uttarlya, n. an outer garment, cloak,
uttarirh,
m. the upper
uttarottha,
uttarottara,
lip.
adv. more and more, further and further;
a-
reply,
be alarmed,
lying
on the back, open, evident, easy
ultina, adj. supine,
*mukha, m. an open face, sweet expressionutlasati, v. (w'tas) to
Utlapeti, cmts. (^/tap) to heat,
uttara, m. vomiting, ejection,
uttillaj adj. swift,
Uttavikamitta,
tittasa,
m.
n.
high
;
i)i.
a monkey.
manifestation,
terror.
Ulti, /. speech, ulLerauce.
uttunga. adj. higti.
making
clear,
a
uttusa
48
uttusa,
m.
fried grain.
uda, indecl or, on the other handuda, tidaka, n. water.
udaka-niddhamana, w. a sluice, runnel.
udaka-maiiika, /. a large warter-pot.
udaka-saka, w. water-vegetables.
udakadhara, m. a well, pond, tub.
uda-kumbha, m. a water jar.
udakodara, n. the dropsy.
udagga, adj. high, delighted, elated.
udadhi, w. the sea.
udadhikkama, m. a sea-voyage.
udadhimekhala, /. the earth.
udanta, m. news.
udapatta, n. a water-cup, finger-bowl.
udapana, mn. a well.
udabindu, m. a drop of water.
udaya, m. (ud <Ji + a) rise, beginning, appearance.
udayabbaya, n. rise and fall, birth and death.
udara, n. the stomach, belly.
udafattapa, n. a coat of mail, a waist-ornament.
udaramaya, m. dysentery.
udaravatta, m. the navel.
udaravettha, to. a crooked iron, crooked stick.
udariya, n. the stomach.
udavasita, n. a house.
uda-haraka, m. a rain-cloud.
udana, n. aspiration,
utterance,
a
Khuddakanikaya. Uddnarh ud&neti,
an ecstatic utterance,
to
ecstatic
book of the
breathe forth
udaslna, adj> indifferent, neutral,
udahara^ia, n. an example, instance,
udaharati, v. (Jhar) to utter, recite; udahafa, ppp.
udahu, indecl.
udikkhati,
'o.
or.
(
Jikkh) to look
at,
udita, ppp. (iJi) high, risen,
udici, /. the north,
udlrana,
«..
utterance,
udireti, v. (Jlr) to speak, utter,
udukkhala, n. a mortar,
udumbara, m. the
udosita,
m. a
uddathsa,
tn.
fig tree,
shelf,
a bug.
survey,
iipakarana
4g
uddalomi, tn. a woollen coverlet with a fringe
uddana, n. binding, politeness, fireplace.
uddapa, m. foundation of a house.
uddama, ad^. freed from bondage, wild.
uddala, m. the tree cassia fistula.
uddina, n. noon.
at
each end-
uddisati, v. (^ydis) to point out, declare, appoint; uddittha,
ppp.
uddipa, m. lighting.
uddesa, m. ordinance, period, occasion, recitation,
uddesika, adj. pointing to, illustrative of.
uddehika, /. a white ant.
uddharh, adv. up, above, after,
uddhampada, adj. heels upwards,
uddhambhagiya,
adj.
belonging
to the
upper
part,
uddhaitivirocana, n. sneezing.
uddharhsota, m. one who goes up the stream (of
life)-
uddhaka, m. a kind of drum,
uddhacca, n. distraction of mind,
uddhana, n. an oven,
uddhamma, m. wrong dhamraa.
uddahrati, v. (Jhar) to draw out,
lift
ppp.
uddhara, m. pulling out, debt.
uddhumayati, v. to be bloated, swollen
uddhuyati, v. to be driven away,
undura, m. a rat.
up,
;
raise;
uddhata,
uddhumata, ppp.
unna, ppp. wet.
unnata, PPp. raised,
unnati, /. haughtiness,
unnadati, v. (Jnad) to shout, roar,
unnata* m. elevation, height.
unnaman, v. (^/nam) to rise up, ascend; ppp. unnata.
unnala, adj. proud, insolent,
unnahana, /. binding talk,
unnada, n. a shou|, echo,
unnaha, n. vinegar,
upa, prep, below, less,
upakattha, ppp. near, approacliing.
upakaddhati, v. (iVkaddh) to drag down,
upakappana, n. preparation,
upakappati, n- to serve, profit,
upakarana, n. help, service, instrument, furniture.
iipakara
50
upakara, m. help, service; a benefactor.
upakQla, n- vicinity of a river bank.
upakkama, m. putting fortii effort, beginning.
upakkamati, v. (Jivani) to approach, begin ppp- upakkanLa.
upakkilittha, ppp. stained, corrupted, depraved.
;
upakkilesa, m. depravity, corruption, sin.
upakkuttha, ppp. blamed, reproached.
upakkosa, m. blame.
upakkhata, ppp. got ready, prepared.
upakkhara, m. tlie thill or shaft of a cart.
upaga, adj. going to, entering, undergoing.
upagacchati, v- to approach, visit, undergo,
undertake,
begin.
upaga, m. approaching, entering uppn.
upagayati, v. to sing.
upagul.ha, ppp. embraced.
upaguhana, to. embracing, an embraceupaggaha, m. capturing, helping.
upaghattita, ppp. knocked against.
upaghata, m. injury.
Upacaya, m. (Jci) accumulation, increase.
upacara, m. approach, entrance; a present, offering,
prac-
tice, civility.
upacika,
/.
a white ant.
upacinati, v. to heap up, accumulate; ppp. upacita.
upaccaka, /. land at the foot of a mountain.
upaccaya, m. passing away, transmigration.
upacchindati, v. (Jchid) to cut off, interrupt.
upaccheda. m. cutting off, interruption.
upajaneti, v. (ijjan) to produce.
upajapa, m. danger, sowing dissension.
upajivha, /. the uvula.
Upajivati, V. to subsist by, maintain life.
upajjhaya, m. a spiritual teacher, preceptor.
upariiiasa, m. an exordium, hint.
upattha, adj. near, close to; ra. the hip.
upatthaka, m. a servitor, personal attendant.
upatthati, upatlhahati, -c. (s/lha) to serve, wait
on, support.
npatlhana, upatihahana, n. attendance, service,
Upaddha,
adj. half, partial.
Upatapa, m. vexation, disease.
tipatapeti, v. (Jtaj)) to v(>x, torment.
upatthambha, m- support, prop.
upayama
upatthambliati,
v. to
51
support, help, prop.
upadassaka, m. a guide, gate-keeper.
upada, /. a present.
upadisati, v. (Jdis) to
upadi,
/.
command,
advi.se, direct.
a creeper.
upadesa, m. instruction, direction.
upadeha, in. a medical ointment.
upaddava, m. accident, misfortune, distress.
upadduta, ppp. distressed, oppressed, annoyed.
upadhana, n. a pillow, cushion.
upadhareti, v. to consider, reflect, ascertain, investigate.
upadhavati, v. (Jdhav) to run after.
upadhij m. a wheel, element of being.
upanaya, m. bringing near, initiation.
upanayhati, v. (isynah) to tie, wrap up.
upanameti, caus. (N/nam) to offer, present.
upanayika, adj. referring or belonging to.
upanaha, m. enmity.
upanikkhipati, v. (Jkhip) to deposit, lay up.
upanikkhepa, m. a deposit, pledge.
upanighaiiisati, v. to rub up against.
upanijjhana, n. meditation.
upanidhi, m. a deposit, pledge.
upanibandhati, v. (Jbandh) to tie, fasten.
upanisidati, v. to
sit
beside.
upanissaya, m. a basis, sufficfng condition, faculty, tendency
upanissaya, ger. near, close to.
upanti, adv. before, in the presence of.
upantika, adj. close to, adjoining; n. vicinity.
upapajjati, v. (Jpad) to come to, attain, be reborn.
upapati, m. a paramour.
upapatti,
/.
birth, rebirth.
upaparikkhati,
v. (^/ikkh) to investigate, ascertain.
upaparikkha, /. investigation.
upapataka, n. a criminal offence.
upaparami, /. minor perfection or virtue.
upapllaka, adj. oppressive.
upappadana, n. giving of bribe.
upabhoga, m. enjoyment.
comparison, illustration, aprable,
a wet-nur.se.
upamana, n. resemblance.
upayama, m. marriage.
upamii,
/.
upamata,
/.
upayati
C2
upayati, v. (Jya) to approach.
upayoga, m. employment, use.
uparati,
/.
cessation.
uparamati, v. to cease.
uparava, m. noise, clamour.
uparaga, m. eclipse of sun or moon.
uparaja, m. a viceroy.
further.
upari, adv. above, upon, over, beyond,
uparitana, adj. upper.
uparima, adj. uppermost, overhead.
uparujjhati, v. (./rudh) to cease, be stopped.
uparupari, adv. higer and higher.
uparodha, m. obstacle, detriment.
upala, m. a stone, rock.
upalakkhana,
n.
synecdoche.
upalakkheti, v. (Jlakkh) to regard, note, look
upaladdhi,
at.
acquisition, knowledge.
/.
/. thirst, oppression.
upalimpati, v. ( Jlip) to smear, defile "lepana, n.
upavanneti, v. ( Jvann) to describe fully.
upavadati, v. (Jvad) to blame; "vadana, /; "vada, m.
upavana, n. a park.
upalasika,
;
upavasatha, m. a village.
upavahati, v. (Jvah) to bring about.
°vesana, n.
sit down
upavlna, m. the neck of a lute, vellum.
upasamharati, v. (Jhar) to bring together.
upasarhhita, ppp. (Jdha) accompanied by, furnished with.
vpasagga, m. trouble, misfortune, preposition.
upasankamati, v. (Jkam) to approach; "ana, n.
upasappati, v. to ^.pproach.
upasampajjati, v. ( Jpad) to attain, reach, enter upon "pan-
upavisati, v. to
;
;
na, ppp.
upasampada,
upasammati,
/.
acquiring, full ordination of a monk.
be calm, cease; °sama, m.
v. (Jsani) to
upesiiighati, v. to kiss.
upasussati, v. [Jsus) to dry up.
upasevati,
v.
(Jsev) to serve, honour, practise; "va,
upasobbeti, caus.
(
Jsubh)
to adorn, beautify.
uppassattha, ppf. oppressed, beset.
upassaya, m. a dwelling-place, asylum.
upassuti,
/.
listening to, eaves-droDDincf.
/.
.
uppada
53
upahanti, v. (Jhan) to hurt, injure, vex; ger. upahacca;
ppp. upahata; °nana, n.
upahara, m. a present, offering, sacrifice, oblation,
upagacchati, v. to come to, arrive at, reacfi.
upanta, adj. adjoining.
upadana, n. firewood, grasping, attachment,
upadaniya, adj. connected with grasping or attachment,
apadiyati, v. to take hold of, cling to, grasp; upadaya, ger.
upadisesa, adj. having the elements of existence remaining
(used of nibbana).
upaya, m. means, expedient, way, stratagem. Updyena, by
stratagem
upayana, n. a present,
upayasa, m. despair.
uparambha, m- hate, grudge, resentment,
upasaka, m. a lay devotee,
upasaiiga, m. a quiver.
upasati, v. {Jas) to attend, wait upon, serve; °sita, ppp.
upasana, n. archery, attendance,
upahana, /. a shocj sandal,
upahara, m. bringing forwaro, adding,
upitthi, /. a concubine, lesser wife,
upekkhati, v. ( Jikkh) to be indifferent, neutral,
upekkha, upekha, /. indifference, equanimity, neutrality,
upeti, V. (Ji) to approach, enter, incur, undergo; upecca,
ger.
upogghata, m. an example,
upodika, /. a vegetable,
uposatha, m. the fast-day, lent,
uppajjati, V. (udJpad) to arise, originate, appear, be born
uppajja, ger; uppanna, ppp.
uppatipati,
/.
disorder, irregularity,
uppandeti, v. to ridicule.
uppatali, V. (J pat) to rise up, spring up,
uppatti,
/.
jump
;
"aria, n.
arising, birth, production,
uppatha, m. wrong path, error, mistake,
uppabbajati, v. to leave the priesthood, turn layman,
upparikkhati, v. to investigate,
uppala, n. a lotus, water-lily,
uppalini, /. an assemblage of lotuses,
uppateti, caus. to root out, tear out.
uppata, m. a portent, omen,
uppada, m. appearance, birth, omen.
;
uppilavana
54
uppilavana, n. frivolousness, levity.
uppljeti, V. to press together.
iilibattana, n.
shampooing the body.
uhliahati, v. (iVvali) to raise, remove, drive
ha,
away; iibbay
ubbajha, ppp-
,s;er;
ubbigga, adj. terrifying, fearful, frightened,
be afraid,
iihbijjati, v. to
m. wrong or
iibbinaya,
false vinaya.
ubbillapita, ppp. puffed up, elated,
ubbi, /. the earth,
ubbldhara, to. a mountain.
ubbejanTya, adj. causing alarm, terrifying,
ubbega, to. excitement, agitation,
ubbedha, to. height,
ubbhata, ppp. thrown up.
ubbhava, to. birth, origination,
ubbhida, n. kitchen salt,
ubha, ubhaya, adj. both,
ubhato, adv. on both sides,- in both ways,
ubhatobyaiijanaka, adj. of both sexes,
ubhayattha, adv. in both places,
ubho, pron. both,
umanga, to. wisdom, a cave,
uma, /. radiance.
ummagga, m. an underground passage,
ummajjana, n. shampooing the body,
ummatta, ummattaka, adj. mad.
umma, /.
ummada,
flax,
to.
ummadeti,
ummara,
ummlleti,
madness,
v. to
to.
it.
madden,
a threshold,
to
open the eyes,
ummuka, n. a firebrand,
ummukha, at^/." expecting,
ummugga, adj. emerging,
ummujiati, v. to emerge,
ummuleti, v. to root up.
umhita, adj. smiling,
rise out
of.
uyyati, v. (/ya) to go forth,
uyyana, n. a garden,
uyyama, to. exertion.
uyyuiijati, V. (Jyuj) to exert
oneself; ppp. un yutta
uyyoga, m. departure, decay.
55
ussada
uyyojana,
n.
instigation.
uyyodliii<a, n. a fight, warfare, conibai.
ura,
mn. the
breast, chest.
uraga, m. a snake.
uragari, m. a gam la bird.
uracakka, n. a razor-wheel.
uracchada, m. a mail armour, breast-ornament.
urana, m. a ram.
uratthala, n. the breast.
urasiloma, adj. hairy-breasted.
uru, adj. large, eminent; /. sand.
uruvuka, /. the castor-oil plant.
urokkhata, n. consumption.
uroghata, m. asthma.
ulati, V. to wander.
ulupi; m. a porpoise.
ulumpa, 771)1. a raft.
uluka, in. an owl.
ullanghati, v. to leap up.
uilapati, V. to lay claim to.
ppp. shining.
ppp. smeared.
uUuficana, n. shaving.
ullekhana, n. writing, peeling ofl.
ulloketi, 1!. (Jlok) to lookup.
uUoca, mn. a canopy, awning.
ullola, m. a wave, surge.
ullasita,
ullitta,
uUolita, ppp. disturbed, stirred up.
usa, m. early morning, salt ground.
usana, n. mustard.
usabha, m. a bull; hence eminent, best;
usabhanga, n. the hump of a hull.
usa, /. a cow, heat, night.
usakala, m. a cock.
usira, mn. a kind of root.
usu, mf. an arrow.
usuma,
?i.
TO. heat.
usuyyati, usuyatij v. to be envious, jcaloub-
usma, musmabha,
heat.
in.
the sun.
ussanga, m. the hip, companionship.
ussaiikita, alj. anxious, distrustful.
ussada, m.
name
of a hell
a mea.sure.
ussanriri
56
ussanna, ppp- extensive, prevalent, rife.
ussava, m. a festival, holiday.
ussahati, v. (N'sah) to be able, endeavour.
ussapeti, v. to lift up, exalt, raiseussava, m. dew, hoar-frost.
ussaha, m. strength, effort, endeavour.
ussificati, v. (Jsic) to bale
out.
usslsaka, n. a pillow, the head of a bed.
ussuka, adj. zealous, eager, active.
ussukka, n. zeal, eagerness, energy.
ussussati, V. (ijsus) to be dried up.
ussuraseyya, /. sleeping till after the sun has risen.
ussojhi,
/.
uhuhkara,
ujara,
/.
exertion.
n.
an owl.
great, lofty, eminent, gross-
/. a lunar mansion.
ulunka, m. a ladle.
u!u,
tj
mf. a louse.
storing up.
una, unaka, adj. deficient, less.
unudara, adj. empty-stomached.
umi, mf. a wave.
ijka,
uti, /. stitching,
umika, /. a finger-ring, wave, buzzing of bees.
uru, m. the thigh.
urutthambha, m. stupefaction; /. the plantain tree.
ppp. destroyed.
uhadeti, v. to befoul with excrement.
ijhata,
uhana,
arrangement, synthesis.
broom.
life, thought, midnight.
n.
ijhani, /. a
iJha,
/.
ekartisa, mn. absolute, true. Eliamscna, verily, undoubtedly.
ekamsa, n. on one shoulder (said of a robe).
ekamsika, adj. certain.
6ka, adj. one, single, alone,
one by oneekaka, adj. alone, solitary,
ekakkhattum, adv, once.
a certain, same.
Ekaso,
ahl.
etihya
57
ekagga, adj. calm, tranquil, bent on one subject.
ekaggata, /. tranquillity, one-pointedness of mind'
ekagharia, adj. of one density, solid.
ekacara, adj. solitary: m, a rhinoceros.
'
ekacca, adj. one, a certain.
ekajjharh, adv. in the same place, together.
ekatama, adj. one out of many.
ekatara, adj. one out of two.
ekato, adv. together, on one side, apart.
ekatla, n. unity.
ekada, adv. once, one day.
ekadesa, m. a part, portion. Ekadesena, partly
ekaninnada, m. a simultaneous shout or reverberation.
ekanta, mn. one end, one side.
ekapadf, /. a path.
ekappaharena,
instr. in
unison, simultaneously.
ekamano, adj. unanimous.
ekamanta, n. on one side, apart.
ekaraula,
/.
the flax plant.
ekameka, adj. each.
ekarajja, n. sole kingship.
ekavacana, n. the singular number.
ekavira, m. an army's general.
ekasapha, m. a horse.
ekaseyya, /. a couch for a single person.
ekaki, adj. alone, solitary.
ekatapatta, n. one dominion.
ekadasa, num.. eleven; °sl, /. the eleventh day of the
lialf
month,
ekabaddha, adj. continuous, contiguous,
ekayana, mn. the only way.
ekarasa,
num.
ekasanfkanga,
eleven.
n. ascetic practice of
eating at one sitting,
ekika, adj. alone, solitary,
ekiina, adj.
(eka+una)
less
by one.
ekeka, adj. one by one, each,
eja, /. desire, lust,
ena,
m;
eni,
etadagga,
n.
etarahi, adv.
a kind of antelope,
pre-eminence, the chief,
/.
now.
eladisa, etarisa, adj. such,
eti,
V-
{Ji) to come, go, attain,
etihya, n. oral tradition.
etta
58
etta, *ka, adj.
so much, so man}'.
ettavata, adv. so far, to that extent, thereabouts.
etto,
adv. hence.
now-
ettha, adv. here,
*kkha, *sa, adj. such.
edha, m. firewood.
edhati, v. (Jidh) to prosper, increase.
eranda, m. the castor-oil plant.
edi,
eravata, m. the oraiige tree.
eravati, /. lightning, the Irrawaddy
ela,
/.
evarii,
cardamons;
river.
n. fault, sin.
adv. thus-
eva, adv. just, quite, even, only.
evamadi, adj. beginning thus, such and the
evameva, *rn, adv. even thus.
evarupa, adj. such, of this sort.
esaka, m. an arrow.
esanika, /. goldsmith's scales.
esati, V. (Jis) to seek,
search; esana,
like-
/.
a pillar.
eso, esa, pron. this, that.
ehipassika, adj. inviting.
elaka, m. a ram, threshold.
esika,
/.
elamuga, adj. deaf and dumb.
etalu, n. cucumber.
O
oka, mil. a house, water.
okana, m. a bug.
okappanlya, adj. suitable, proper,
okara,
m.
vileness.
okasa, m. place, foom, occasion,
mission,
opportunity,- leave,
okirati, v. (Jkir) to sprinkle; "raija,
per-
n; okinna, ppp.
okula, VI. bread,
okkacara, m/. a decoy cock.
okkatt'na, ppp. (Jkaddh) lowered, low.
okkanti, /. descent, conception,
okkainati,
v.
Ukam)
to
descend,
disembark,
fall
into;
ana, n.
okkassa, ger. (Jkaddh) having dragged away or abducted,
okkhitta, ppp. (Jkhip) cast down, lowered.
Qgadha, adj. belonging
to,
connected with.
opapatika
59
ogahati, ogaheti, v. (.Jgah) to dive, plunge into, enter;
ogalha, p[>p; ogaylia, f:;er ogaha, m. ; "ana, n.
;
ogilati,
(Jgla)
1;.
(o
swallow,
ogunthita, ppl>. covered, veiled, wrapped up.
ogha, m. a flood, torrent, overtlow, multitude, quantity,
ocikkhati, -v. (iJcikkh) to point out, draw attention to.
ocitya, fn. suitableness,
ocinati,
:'.
(Jci) to gather, pick; "ana, n.
oja, mf.
sap of
ojadipa,
m.
life,
vitality, juice, strength, vigour,
t'eylon.
v. (Jha) to leave, forsake, abandon,
ohaya, ger ohiyati, pass.
ofiata, ppp. (>Jja) low-born,
/. an earthen pot.
ottlia, m. the lip, camel
oitha-sakuna, m. an ostrich,
ojahnti,
renounce;
;
;
oddeti, V. (»yda) to set (a snare or trap),
ppp. (Jtan) covered, overgrown,
(J tar) to descend, dsiembark,
"arana, n; otinna. ppp-
otata,
otarati, v.
otara,
m.
depart,, enter;
descent, entrance, landing-place, defect, fault,
otu, »H. a cat.
ottappa. ". fear of blame,
r. (.Jthar) to spread, scatter, pervade; otthata,
ottharati,
ppp.
odaka, adj. watery; ??. water,
odakantlka, tn. a deep pit in the earth reaching to the waters
below,
odagya, 1:. elation.
odana, vin. boiled rice; "nika, in. a cook.
odahati, v. fJdah, dhii) to put in, deposit, apply; "ana, n
ohita, ppp. Sntam odahati, to give ear, listen,
;
odata, adj. white,
odissa, ger. (^/dis) expressly,
oddalaka,
odhi, m.
n.
honey.
limit, district, division; *so,
v. (iJuRh) to cover,
adv. ultimately,
bind; onaddha, ppp
onandhati,
dhana, n.
onamati, v. (Jnam) to bow, stoop; onata, ppPonlta, ppp. (Jm) removed,
opakriya, /. a hut, pavilion,
opadheya, n. a cart-wheelopanayika, adj. conducive, leading to.
;
opapatika, adj. apparitional, phenomenal, accidental,
onan-
opamma
6o
opamma,
«. a simile, conipaiison, melapiior, analogy, illus-
tration.
opa\ayfia, adj. inleniJed
i'or
riding on.
pund.
opana,
opayika, adj. proper,
n. a well,
fit.
together,
( jpufij) lo heap
opunjati, v.
opunaii, v. (Jpu) to winnow, .sift,
opuppha, n. a flower that hang.s down.
obhagga, ppp. broken.
obhasati, v. (Jbhas) to shine, speak, addre.ss.
obhasa,
m
omaka,
adj. low, vile, inferior,
light, lustre, radiance, hint,
appearance-
v. (J mas) to revile, reproach,
omasavada, m. reproachful speech,
omana, m. irreverence, sauciness.
omasati,
omuficati, v.
(Jmuc) lo take off, removemake water upon,
orautteti, v. to
the hither bank,
oraiii, n.
era, adj. below, later, hither,
on this
orato, adv.
side-
and the thither bank,
orabbhika, m. a butcher.
oramattaka, adj. belonging to the present life, mundane,
orammati, v. to abstain,
orapararh, n. the hither
orasa, adj.
own, legitimate,
oraso, adv. on this side,
orima, adj. hither.
oruhati, v. (Jruh) to descend, disembark,
orodha, m. harem, seraglio,
oropeti, cans-. (Jruh) to cause to descend, put down;
pana, n.
oi'ohali, V. (Jruh) to descend, disembark; "ana, n.
oro-
hanging down,
(Jlamb) to hang down
"beti,
cans
to su.spend; "ba, to. an appendage; "baka, adj. hanging,
olagita, ppp.
olambati,
1).
,
oligalla,
m. a dirty pool,
v. {Jlok)
olokati, oloketi,
to
look,
see,
watch,
consider;
"ana, n.
ovattha, ppp. wet with rain.
ovadati, T. (Jvad) to admonish,
ovajja, fpp.
exhort,
instruct,
ovaraka, m. an inner room, store room,
ovada, m. (iVvad) admonition, exhortation.
advise;
Icakkasa
ovijjhati, v. (Jvidli) to pierce,
6J
annoy.
m. a ray, beam.
osakkali, v. to draw back, retreat, refuse.
csadha, n a herb, drug, herb used as medicine.
OsadhT, /. a herb, plant, annual; the morning star.
osadhisa, -m. the moon.
osarati, v. (s/sar) to go to, resort, approach "ann, n.
osa,
;
resort,
haunt.
osadeti, v. (iv/snd) to cause to sink, depress.
osana, n. end, conclasion.
osapeti, caws, to finish, complete.
osarana, mf. restoration of a monk after temporary seclusion.
osincati, v. (Jsic) lo sprinkle; °ana, n.
(Jsad) to settle down, sink; "ana,
osumika, adj. relating to heat-
osTdati, V.
n.
ossajjati, ossajati, v. (Jsaj) to give up, relinquish; ossaj ja,
ger ; ossattha, ppp.
remove; oharana, n.
dragging down.
ohareti, caus. (Jhar) to
oharl, adj.
ohina, adj.
left
olapuppha,
over.
n. the shoe-flower.
ojarika, adj. large, gross, coarse.
olumpika,
*». a
raft-man.
K
kaitisa, in. metal, bronze,
a gong, bowl.
kaihsakuta, n. counterfeit metal.
m. brahma, fire, wind, mind;
kakaca, m. a saw.
kakantaka, m. el chameleon.
kaku, m. the hump of a bullkakuta, m. a pigeon, dove.
ka,
n.
head, w.iter, hair.-
kakuda, mn. the hump of a bull, a symbol of royally.
kakundara, n. a lion's den.
kakeruka, m. a worm.
kakka, m. paste, soap, sediment adj. white.
kakkata, m. a crab.
kakkati, /. a kind of cucumber, snake, pot.
kakkara, adj. hard, strong; m. a mirror.
;
/. a kettle.
kakkasa, adj. rough, cruel, hard.
kakkarl,
kakkarl
62
kakkari,
/.
red cucumber.
kakkareti, v. (Jkar) to express disgust.
kakkotaka, m. the bael tree, sugar-cane.
kakkha, m. the armpil, dried grass, buffalo;
/.
a
woman's
girdle,
kakkhata, adj. harsh, cruel
kakkhala, adj. harsh, cruel.
kaiika, m. a heron,
kankata, m. a coat of mail,
;
/.
white chalk,
kaiikana, n. a bracelet,
kaiikani,
/.
a small bell with a tongue,
kankata, m. a tree,
kahkamukha, m.
kanka,
/•
fire tongs,
the scent of lotus,
m. a kind of paddy,
kankoli, m. the amherstia tree.
kaiiku,
kahkha, m. the fruit pigeon /. doubt.
kankhati, v. (h/kankh) to doubt,
kaiigu, /. a kind of paddy,
kaiiguli, m. the hand.
kaca, m. the hair, cloud; /. a she-elephant, beauty,
kacaiigana, n. a market free from tax.,
kacamala, m. smoke,
kacavara, m. sweepings, rubbish,
kaccati, v. (Jkac) to shine,
;
kaccara, adj. dirty, old.
part, perhaps, surely (used in interrogation); *nu
kho, particles for interrogation,
kacci,
the armpit, a creeper, swamp /. a girdle.
bandhati, to gird up the loins,
kacchaka, m. aloes wood,
kacchantara, n. a private room, private parts,
kaccha,
m-
;
Kac-
cliaih
kacchapa, m, a tortoise.
/. a female tortoise, pimple, wart,
kacchabu, /. swampy ground,
kacchu, /. the scab,
kaja, adj. watery ti. a lotus,
kajjala, m. a cloud; n. coilyrium.
kacchapi,
;
kaiicana, n. gold,
kaficika, n. vinegar,
kaiicuka, m.
the
slough
of
a
snake, a
jacket,
envelope,
kaiicukita, adj.
having the hairs bristling wifh
i'<->"
sheath,
aknaya
63
kancuki, /. an atlendant on the women's apartments, snake,
a kind of bean,
kanculika, /. a short jacket, bodice.
kanjara, m. the sun, stomach, elephant,
kanjiya, n. vinegar,
kannakacchala,
kafiiiasa,
n. kidnapping of girls,
m. a younger brother; /. the small
kafiila,
a girl, maid, virgin, the orchid plant,
/.
finger,
kaiinaggahana, n. marriage.
m. the middle room of a house, ladies' room,
kafiiiapati, m. a son-in-law.
kata, n. victory, female organs, a mat, season, grave,
kaiiiiata,
kataka, vm. a bracelet, mountain-side,
kata-kata, onomatopoetic.
kataki,
m
a
/.
katakola,
to.
ountain.
aspittoon.
katakhadaka, m. a glass, crow, jackal.
katacchu, to. a spoon, ladle,
katana, n. thatch.
katambhara, /. black hellebore, she-elephant,
katasaraka, /. a rush mat.
katasi, /. a grave,
kataha, «. a jar, vase, flower-pot.
kati, /. the small of the back, hip, waist,
katu, /. black hellebore; adj. harsh, severekatuka, adj. harsh, severe, pungent, acrid;
/.
to.
camphor;
black hellebore,
w. a mosquito,
katuklta,
katura,
/.
buttermilk,
katurava, m. a frog,
katola, TO.
an outcast.
katthissa, n. a silk coverlet embroideied with gemS.
kattha, adj. miserable, bad;
n.
a
piece
of
wood,
stick,
jungle,
/. white chalk,
kathina, adj. hard, solid, severe,
kalhika.
kaddhati,D. (Jkaddh)
to draw,
difficult.
drag; °ana,
n.
dragging,
resigning,
kana, m. the fine red powder between the grain of rice and
the husk, particle, bit, atom adj. little, small,
;
kanajiraj n- the
kanati, v.
kanaya,
cummin
(Jkan)
to.
to
a fork.
seed,
sound,
katiika
64
kanika, /• a kind of plant, ear^rnament.
kanikara, m. the bauhinia tree.
kanittha, adj. smallest, younger.
kanera, /. a harlot.
kaneru, mf. an elephant.
kantaka, m. a thorn, enemy, horripilation, obstacle, pest.
kantakagara, m. the porcupine.
kantakaphala, tn. the jack fruit, doorian.
kantha, m. the neck, throat.
karithaja, adj. guttural (letters).
kanthabhusa, /. a necklace.
kanthamani, m. the crop or craw of a bird, a jewel necklace.
kanthapasaka, m. the bridle-reins.
kanthalata,
/.
kanda, mn.
a coat-collar, bridle.
a stalk, arrow, section of
a
book,
portion,
season,
kandara,
kanc.lu, /.
a blood-vessel,
the itch.
/.
kanduti, /; kanduvana, n; kanduya,
kanduvati, v. to scratch,
kandola, m. a basket, store-room,
kanna, m. the ear, rudder, corner.
/.
itching,
kannajai>a, m. a tale-bearer,
kannajaluka, /. a centipede,
kannadhara, m. a steersman, pilot.
kannapura, m. the black lily.
kannabhusa, /. an ear-ring.
kannasukha, adj. pleasant to the ear.
kannasula, n. ear-ache.
kannika, m. a steersman;
of the iotus, the
/. an ear-ornament, the pericarp
peak of a hut.
kannikara, m. the pericarp.
kanha, adj. black, dark, evil
;
to.
Vi?nu, the
kanhagotamaka, m. a cobra.
kanhajina, n. the skin of a black leopard.
kanhavattani, m. fire.
kataka, m, the nut plant; adj. artificial.
katanjali, adj. saluting respectfully.
kataniiu, adj. grateful "nuta, /. gratitude.
;
katanta, m. the king of death.
katama, adj. what ? which ?
katamala, to. a kind of tree.
katara, adj.
what
?
which
?
evil
one
;
n. sin.
05
kappnti
katjikata, adj.
kati, mterr.
done and not done.
pron. Iiow
many?
m. the kusa grass.
katipaya, adj. a few, some, several.
katika,
katipaharh, adv. a few days.
katu, m. a sacrifice, oblation.
Icattara, to.
weak
a
or old
man
;
*yattlii,
/.
the
walking
stick of a mendicant.
kattarika,
/.
scissors, a sailor.
kattariya, n. scissors.
kattareti, t\ to
kattika,
kattii,
/.
be loose, weak.
of a constellation.
name
m. an agent, doer, nominative ciise, minister.
where? whither? *ci, adv. anywhere, some-
kattha, adv.
where.
katthati, v. to praise, boast; "ana,
kathaih, adv.
kathamkatha,
/.
how?
/.
doubt.
kathaiici, adv. scarcely, with difficulty.
speech, discourse, conversation, story, account.
kathana, n. a high numeral..
katharambha, m. a preface, introductory discourse.
kathavatthu, n. a subject of discourse, one of the abhikatha,
/.
dhamma
kathika,
/.
books.
talk, parley,
agreement.
kathina, adj. hard, solid, severe, difficult.
katheti, v. (iv/kath) to speak,
say, relate, converse; katha-
na, n.
kathojja, n. quarrelling in words.
kada, vi. a rain-cloud.
kadakl, /. a rain-protector, water-proof.
kad-anna, n. bad food.
kadamba, in. the coffee-wort, mustard.
kadara, m. the white mimosa, a saw.
kadariya, adj. stingy, miserly.
/. the plantain or banana tree, a flag, antelope.
kada, adv. when? at what time?
kadacana, kadaci, adv. sometimes, perhaps.
kadalT,
kaddamd, m. mud.
kanaka, n. gold; *tthall, /. a gold mine.
kanakarasa, to. yellow orpiment.
kanakkhara, m. borax.
kanavira, m. the periwinkle tree
kaniltha
66
kanittlia, adj. sni;illest,
youngest.
/. a young maiden.
kaninika, /. the small finger, the pupil of the eye.
kanta, ppp. (Jkam) charming, delightful; m. a husband;
kani,
/.
a wife,
kantati, v. to cut, spin; "an;i, n; kanlita, pppkantjira, m. a forest, wilderness; *khinna, adj. travel-worn,
kanti, f. beauty, wish, the bastard sandal tree,
kanda, m. a bulb,
kandata, n. the white lily.
kandatl, v. (Jkand) to cry, wail, weep,
kandamfila, n. the radish plant,
kandara, m. a cave, grotto,
kandarakara, m. a mountain,
kandarala, *ka, m. the walnut,
kandala, m/n. the temple, the inside of the cheek, an
omen m.
;
kandali,
/.
evil
gold, warfare.
see kadall.
kandallkusuma, n. the mushroom,
kalidu, mfn. a large pan.
kanduka, m. a spinning top.
kandota, m. the white lily.
kandhara, mf. the neck, rain-cloud.
kandha, m. the sea, neck.
kapata,,
mn. fraud, deception,
kapaiia, adj. miserable, poor: °nT, m. a pauper,
kapata, mfn. the leaf of a door,
kapala, mfn. the skull, a potsherd.
kapi,
m.
a
monkey,
kapikacchu, /. a kind of plant.
kapikanduka, n. the skull,
kapittha, m. a kind of tree.
kapila, adj. reddish; m. a dog;
/. the prickly-pear, a leech,
kapilavatthu, v. the birth-place of Gotama Buddha,
kapiloha, n. brass.
kapisa, /. mixed blapk and yellow colours,
kapisi, *ka, /. spirituous drink.
m. the door-post,
kapitana, m. the bete! tree.
kaponi, m. the elbow.
kapisTsa,
kapota, m. a pigeon, dove,
kapotaka, n, antimony.
kapotafi, m. a hawk.
kambi
67
kapola, m. the cheek.
kappa, adj.
period,
fit,
suitable, worthy, lesembling, like;
m. time,
usage, permission, chapter of a book,
rule,
thought,
kappaka, m. a barber,
kappata, in. torn
kappati, v. to be
clotii,
rags.
fitting,
permissible, right, proper,
kappana, m. the trappings of an elephant; /. preparing,
thought n. cutting, caparisoning an elephant or horse.
kappabindu, m. a black spot attached to a monk's new
;
robe to disfigure
it.
Icappara, m. the skuU, the elliow.
kapparukkha, m. a wish-yielding tree,
kappasa, inn ; "si, /. cotton,
kappiya, fpjy. right, suitable, appropriate,
kappura, inn. camphor.
kappeti, cans. (Jkapp) to arrange, make, think, cut.
kapha, in. phlegm,
kaphani, mf. the elbow,
kaphari, m. ginger,
kabandha, mn. a headless body,
kabara, adj. variegated, mixed *main, mn. the masaragalla
;
stone,
kabala, m. a mouthful, morsel,
kabalikara, adj. made into balls or mouthfuls.
kabya, n. poetry; *k«ra, m. a poet.
Itarh, n.
water, the "head,
kama, in. order, succession, method. Kamena, instr. adv.
by degrees, in due course. Kaviato, abl. adv. respectnvely.
kamattha, m. a tortoise, porcupine, bamboo,
kamandalu, mn. a waterpot used by ascetics,
liamandha, m. water,
kamala, 11. a lotuskamalacchada, m. a heron,
kamalakara, m. a pond,
kamalasana, vi. brahma.
lotus-leaf,
kamalottara, n. the safllower.
kamuka, m. the betel tree,
kampati, v. to shake, tremble;
"a, in;
kampaka, m. wind,
kambala, mn. a blanket,
kambi,
/.
a spoon,
bamboo
shoot.
°ana» «•
kambu
68
kambu, vi. gold, conch, elephant, neck, vein.
kambuglva, /. a neck marked with three lines
like a shell.
kamnia, n. action, labour, business, deed, merit, karma.
kammakara, in. a workman, servant.
kammaja, adj. produced from karma.
kammaiiiia, n. adaptability, wieldiness, workableness.
kammatthana,
n. basis of action, station of religious
exer-
cise.
kammanta, m. business, work, occupation, profession.
kammapatha, m. a course of action.
kammavaca, /, an ecclesiastical vote or resolution.
kammavipaka, m- the result of action or karma.
kammasa, m. dirt, stain.
kammassaka, adj. owned by karma, having karma as one's
property.
kammayatana, n. handicraft.
kammara, m. a blacksmith.
kammaruddhana, n. a smithy.
kammasa, adj. variegated, spotted.
kaya, m. purchase; *'vikkaya, m. purchase and
sale, barter,
trade.
kayirati, pass. (Jkar) to be.
made.
m. the hand, an elephant's trunk, tax, a ray
karaka, m. a kettle, the pomegranate tree; /. hail.
kara,
of light.
karakandaka, karaja, m. the finger-nail.
karakaraka, m. revenue secretary.
karaggaha, m. marriage.
karanga, m. the head, human bone.
karangana, n. a market.
karacchada, tn. the teak tree.
karajala, n. a ray of light.
karaiija, m. a kind of tree.
karana, n. action, instrument, the body, an organ of sense.
karanlsuta, /. an adopted daughter.
mn. a box, casket.
karantaklphala, m. the jack tree.
karatala, n. a cymbal.
karaijda,
karapatta, n. a saw.
karapalika, /. a wooden sword.
karapufa, m. the cavity formed by joining the bent palms
of the hands.
karabha, m. a camel, the hand from the wrist to the root
of the fingers.
kalapaka
karabhaUa, m. the
betel
69
tree.
karabhira, m. a lion.
kaiabhfisana, n. a bracelet or bangle.
karamadda,
karamara,
karamfila,
karavlka,
a kind of plant.
a prisonpr.
111.
in.
m. smoke.
m. the cuckoo.
karavira, m. oleander, graveyard.
karasakha, /. a finger.
karahaci, adv. sometimes.
karahata, n. a bulbous root.
kari,
w. an elephant,
jar.
karfsa, n. excrement.
/. a storm.
karuna, /. mercy.
karenu, mf. an elephant.
karota, mf. the skull.
karisaiigasa,
karoti, v. (^/kar) to act, do, cause,
make, perform; kayira,
opt; katurii, inf ; katva, kariya, ger ; kayyati, kayirati,
pass; kattabba, kicca, i^ayira, kariya, kayya, fpp ; kata,
ppp.
kala, adj. soft, indistinct.
kalakanda, m. a dove, pigeon, swan.
kalakujika, /. a courtezan, harlot.
kalaiika, m. a spot, mark, blemish, rust, defamation.
kalankura, m. a whirpool, reflex current.
kalaiija, /. tobacco.
kalatta, n. the hip, a wife.
kaladhuta, n. gold and silver, a soft sound.
kalandaka, m. a squirrel.
kalandara, m. a person of mixed birth.
kalabha, mfn. a young elephant.
kalama, m. a penholder, thief, a kind of paddy.
kalambaka, vi. a kind of potherb.
kalambi,
/.
the back of the neck.
mn. the embryo immediately
kalaviiika, m. a .sparrow.
kalala,
after conception,
mud.
kalasa, /"; "sT, /. a waterpot.
kalaha, mii. quarrel, strife, battle.
kalahala, m. clamour.
kala, /. a part, fraction, division of time, art.
kalapa, m. a bundle, bunch, peacock's tail, tuft, quiver.
kalapaka, in. a string or row.
kalapF
70
m
kaiapT,
a peacock.
.
kalara, adj. tawny.
kalalapa, m. a bee.
kalaya, m. a chick pea.
kali,%n. sin, demerit, defeat, a die; *yuga,
m. an age
of
the world,
kalika, /- a flower bud.
kalinga, m. the fork-tailed shrike,
kalingara, m. chaff,
kaliiija, in. a rush mat,
kallra,
m. the shoot of a plant,
m. a cymbal; /. a restaurant.
kaUisa, adj. polluted, impure; n. sin, impurity,
kalukka,
lialevara, n, a body, corpse.
kalyana, adj. auspicious, fortunate, beautiful, good,
kalla, adj. skilful, possible, ready, heaithy; n. dawn,
kallati, v- to
sound
indistinctly,
kallahara, n. the white water-lily.
kalli,
adv. tomorrow,
m. a billow; mjn. an enemy,
kallola,
kavaca, mn. a coat of mail, charm.
kavandha, wv. a headless trunk.
kavata, inn. a door, trap-door, window.
kavi, adj. wise; m. a wise man, poet, monkey.
kasaka, m. a ploughshare.
Icasata, adj. sour, acid, insipid, tasteless.
(Jkas)
kasati, v.
to
plough,
till
the ground; kattha, kasita,
fpp.
kasambii, n. sweepings, rui>bish.
/. a whip.
kasaya, kasava, adj. astringent; mn. astringent taste, the
yellow colour, stain, impurity, sin.
kasa,
itasi, /.
ploughing, agriculture.
kasina, adj.
all,
entire;
mn.
a meditation-device or artifice.
kasipu, m. food, dress.
kasima, m. a husbandman, rnltivator.
kasira, adj. painful, grievous; n. trouble, distress. Knsirena,
instr. adx>.
kaseru,
mn, the
with
difficulty.
rain tree.
kasmira, m. Cashmere.
kasmlraja, n. saffron.
kassaka,
m. a husbandman,
cultivator, farmer.
kamana
71
kassapa, m. one of the 24 Buddhas, a lamous disciple of
the Buddha,
kahaiti, adv. where? whither?
kahapana, mn, a coin,
m. a crow.
kakacchada, m. the magpie robinkakanika, f: a farthing,
kiika,
kakataliya, adj. accidental,
kakatittha, /. the ganja plant,
kakatinduka, m. a sort of ebony.
kakapakkha, m. a tuft of hair left on the shaved head,
kakapeyya, /. a river fuU wiih water so that a crow may
drink from the bank,
kakapuccha, "puftha, m. the cuckoo,
kakabhiru, m. the owl.
kakamaggu,
vi. water-fowl,
kakala, n. a necklace; /. a bird's song,
kakali, /. a soft sound in music.
kakavaiijha, ./. a woman giving birth to an only child,
kakasiua, m. lit. " a crow-hero," a shameless fellow,
icakodumbarika, /. the opposite-leaved fig tree,
m. a raven.
kakolukika, /. enemies like the crow and the owl.
kaca, m. soap, soda, glass, ophthalmia; n. waxkacana, n. a fence, enclosure,
kacakupi, /. a bottle,
kaja, kaca, «i. a
pingo or carrying pole, a pole placed
over one shoulder with a rope fastened to each end.
kathina, m. the date treekana, adj. blind of one eye.
kadamba, m. the large horned owl.
kadambara, n. cream of milk /. wine,
kadambini, /. a cloud in the form of a flag",
kanana, ?i. a forest, grove,
kanina, mf. illegitimate ofifspring.
kamaiii, adv. at pleasure, voluntarily, indeed,
kama, m. wish, desire, the god of love, sensual pleasure,
kama-keli, m. indulgence in sensual pleasure,
kama-guna, m an object or constituent of sensual pleasure,
kama-cchanda, tn. sensual desirekamajala, m. the cuckookamattha, m. a tortoise,
kakola,
'
'
;
kamana,
adj. lustful.
kamabliava
72
kamabhava, m. existence
a world of sense.
kamayali,
(N/kam) lo desire, love; ppp- kahta.
kamaloka, m. a world or realm of sense, sensuous realm.
in
v.
kamasakha, ni. the winter.
kamavacara, adj. frequenting a sensuous realm.
kami, adj. desirous; m. the moon, a sweetheart, sparrow.
kamuka, adj. desirous; m. a husband.
kaya, m. the body, multitude, group, house, city.
kayakamma, n- an act of the body, deed.
kayapasada, vi. the sensitive body, the skin.
kayabandhana, n. a waist-band, girdle.
kayavinnatli, /. intimation by means of the body.
kayavifineyya, n. the tangible body.
kara, m. action, a prison, song of praise, revenue.
karaka, n. a grammatical case.
karana, n. a cause, destruction /. agony.
karana, adv. on account of, for the sake of.
karanika, adj. investigating, judging; m. a guardian of hell.
karandava, m. a sort of duck.
karamihika, /. camphor.
;
m. the momordica plant.
karagara, mfn. a prison.
karika, /. work, a memorial verse, metrical explanation.
karavella,
kareti, caws.
(Jkar) to make,
perform. Rajjam
kareti,
to
reign,
karu, *ka,
m. an
artisan,
karuja, m. machinery, an ant-hill,
karuiina, n. compassion,
karundl,
kala,
/. a water leech.
m. time, season, death. Kalam
kalaka,
karoti, to die.
m. a water-snake,
kalakanda, m. a water-fowl, sparrow, peacock,
kalakannf, /. misfortune, ill-luck,
kalakiriya,
/.
death,
m. an uproar.
kalaklla,
kalakuta, ni. one of the Himalayan peaks,
a kind of poison.
Kalakhanda, anjana, n. the liver,
kalakkhandha, m. the Chinese persimon.
kalakkhepa, m. wasting timekalacakka, m. a clock,
kalaniia,
m. an astrologer, cock,
to. an evil spirit,
kalanemi,
kalapakkha, m. the dark half of a month.
!
kincikkha
kalasutta,
m. one of the eight
73
hells.
kaldguru, kalaguiii, n. aloes wood.
kalatipatti, /. the conditional tense.
kalanukalaih, adv. from time to time.
kalapa, m. the hood of a snake.
kalindaka, n. the water-melon.
kalusiya, n. pollution.
kaveyya, n. poetry.
kaverij mf. the Cauvery river, a courtezan.
kasa, m. cough.
kasati, v. to shine.
kasamadda, m. a kind
kasaya, m. a pond.
of plant.
kasaya, "ava, n. the yellow robe.
kasi,
m. the Kasi kingdom.
kaslsa, n. vitriol.
kasu,
/.
a hole,
pit,
multitude.
kalasiha, m. a bear.
kalahathsa,
vi. the large horned owl.
the
scammony
plant.
/.
kalanusirl, m. the black sandal wood.
kaja,
kalayasa. n. iron.
kalavaka, m. a kind of elephant.
kirn, adv. why ? what ?
pana, adv. pray
kirti-purisa, m, a harpy.
kirti-vadanti, /• report, rumour.
kirft va, adv. or else.
kirhsaru, to. paddy-ear, an arrow.
kirii
kiih su, adv.
how?
m. the butea tree.
kiki, /; *diva, m. the blue jay.
kiki, /. the pheasant, the Burmese lapwing.
kihkara, kihkara, m. a servant.
kliikarana, adv. why? on account of what?
kiiiisuka,
kihkinika,
mn;
°ni, /.
a small
bell.
kicca, n. fpp. work, duty, service, need.
kicci,
adv.
how so?
kiccha, adj. difficult, laborious, painful.
kiiicana, n. anxiety, attachment; adv. anything, something.
kincapi, adv. however
kiiici,
adv. a
little,
kincikkha, n. a
much, although.
rather.
trifle.
!
kiiijakkha
74
kifijakkha, m. a filament, especially of the lotus.
growing corn.
kittha, n.
m. a primary derivative.
kitava, m. a gambler, rogue.
kita,
kittaka, adj.
how much
?
how many ?
kittana, n. mention, report.
kittavata, adv.
how
far ? to
what extent
?
fame, report.
kitti, /.
kittima, adj. artificial, false.
proclaim, celebrate, publish, announce.
kintanu, m. a small insect.
kin tt, adv. how ? pray
kitteti, V. to
!
kinnara, mf. a harpy, nymph.
kin nu, adv. how? what
kibbisa, n. fault, sin.
kimaAga,
more.
ad-y. far
kimatthatti, adv. for
worm,
"kimi, tn. a
what purpose
?
insect.
kimija, adj. silken.
kirn iva, adv. the reason being, because.
kimu, *ta, adv. like this and
kimpaka, adj. childish.
kira, adv.
like that
;
how much more ?
is said, they say.
a ray of light.
kirata, m. a wild hillman, aborigine.
kiri-kiri, onomatopoetic, the chirping of birds.
kiri^ia, mn. a diaden), medal.
kiriya, fn. action, performance, work.
kila, another form of kira.
kilaiija, m. a mat.
it
kiraiia, tn.
kilanta, ppp. (klam) wearied, exhausted.
kilamati, v. (Jkiam) to be tired, exhausted, worried; "ana, n.
kilamatha, m. fatigue.
kilasa,
w. ring-worm.
kllittha,
ppp.
(^/klis) afflicted,
depraved, corrupted,
soiled,
vicious,
kilinna, adj. wet.
kilissati, v. (Jklis) to
be
aflflicted,
corrupted, depraved,
m. corruption, depravity, sin, lust,
kilomaka, «. a membranaceous tissue,
kisa, adj. thin, emaciated, poor, mean,
kilesa,
kisalaya,
tt.
kisora, adj.
a sprout, shoot,
young m. a
;
colt, child.
.
kutta
75
m. a reed, bamboo.
w. an insect, worm; *ja, n. silk.
kidisa, klrisa, adj. like what? of what sort?
kira, m. a parrot.
kicaka,
kfta,
kila, "?.
a pin, stake.
ppp- bound.
kilita,
kiva, adv.
how? how much?
kilati, V. (Jkil) to play,
sport; "ana, n
ku, a prefix
meaning bad,
kukutthalva,
?);.
inferior,
;
kila,
wicked;
/.
/.
the earth.
the cro\v pheasant.
kukola, n. the jujube
tree.
kukiiu, n. a cubit.
kukkucca, n. worr}"^, remorse; Vayati,
kukkuta, to. a cock.
kukkura, m- a dog.
kukkula, in. hot ashes, embers.
kukkuha, m. an osprey.
kuhkuma,
;'.
to
be worried.
n. saffron.
kuca, m. the female breast, the pomegranate.
kuccha, /. blame, contempt ; n. the white lotus.
kucchi, m/. the belly, womb, cavity, interior.
kucchittha, m. wind in the stomach.
kucchita, adj. contemptible.
kuja, TO. a tree.
(ijkudh) to be angry; ppp. kuddha.
ra. the trumpeting of an elephant,
kuiicika, /. a key; *vivara, n. a keyhole,
kuiicita, ppp. bent, crooked.
kufija, mn. a place overgrown with creeping plants, mountain bend, elephant's tusk,
kujjhati,
-J.
kuncanada,
kufijara, m.
an elephant.
kufa, mn. a waterpot; 'dharika,
ku^aru, n. a canvas-tent,
/.
a maid-servant,
kutala, n. a roof,
kutika,
/.
a hut.
kutikara, m. a carpenter,
kutila, adj. crooked, deceitful,
/. a smithy,
a
house, hut, tent, shed,
/.
kutifa, n. a box, kennel,
kutuiikaka, m. a bush,
kutumba, n. family, property, estates,
kutta, n. a wall, fence, enclosure.
kutilika,
kuti,
.
kultana
76
kuttana, n. grinding, thrashing.
kuttima, mn. a mine of precious stones.
kuttira,
m. a mountain.
kuttha, n. leprosy.
kutthaku, m. a woodpecker.
kuduba, m. a measure of capacity.
kudumala, m. an opening bud.
kudda, n. a wall.
kunapa, mn. a corpse.
kunala, m. a cuckoo.
kuni, ad/, crooked in a limb.
kuntha, ad/, slow, lazy.
kunda, to.. an iguana; n. a waterpot, well.
kundaka, m. the red powder between the grain of
rice
and
the husk,
kundala,
kundikaj
a ring, earring,
the waterpot of an ascetic,
n.
/.
tumuU, vehemence.
whence? how? much less;
kutuliala, n.
kuto, adv.
kiitta,
*ci,
"from any place,
m. behaviour, conduct,
kuttaka,
n.
a large carpet,
kutfi'ma, adj- artificial
kuttha, adv. where?
mn. a woollen blanket, howdgh.
kuda, adv. when; "canarii, adt) ever, sometirnrs
kudara, to. a bad wife,
kudari, mfn. an axe, hatchet.
kuddala, mn. a spade,
kudrusa, m. a sort of grain
kunati, /. red tourmaline, the coriander seed,
kunabhi, to. a whirl-wind,
kunta, TO/, a lance, insect,
kuntani, /. a curlew.
kuntala, m. hair, a waterpot.
kuntha, to. a sort of ant.
kunda, n. the man5'^-flowered jasmine,
kunnadi, /. a very small stream,
kupini, /. a fish-net, snare,
kutha,
.
kuppa, n. any metal except gold or silver,
kuppati, V. (^kup) to be angry, disturbed, ruffled;
"ana, n;
kupita, ppp.
kumara, to. a child, youth, the god of war; adj. young,
kumarabhacca, /. midwiferv, nursing.
kussumbha
kumasa, m. barley bread.
kumina, n. a funnel-shaped basket
77
fish-net.
kumuda, n. the white water-lily, a high numeral.
kumudabandhava, m. tht moon.
kumbha, m. a waterpot, elephant's forehead, a measure
capacity,
kumbhaka, n. the mast of a ship,
kumbhanda, ni. a class of demons, water-melon,
kumbhathuna, n. a kettle-drum,
kumbhl, /. a pot.
kumbhila, m. a crocodile,
kumma, m.
alligator,
a tortoise; * kapala, mn. a tortoise-shell,
kummala, m. a bud.
kurandaka, m. a sort of amaranth,
kurara, m. an eagle,
kuravika, m. the Indian cuckoo,
kurunga, m. an antelope,
kuruvinda, to. a ruby,
kurura, adj. cruel, severe, formidable,
kula, n. a flock, herd, family, species, house, lineage,
kulata,
/.
an unchaste woman,
kulabhacca,
kulala.' m. a
kulala,
TO.
a mid-wife, nurse,
/.
kite, falcon,
a potter, jungle-fowl,
kulavaka, n- a nest,
kulahaka, to. a chameleon,
kuliya, to. a flying squirrel,
kulisa^ TO»J Indra's thunderbolt,
kullna, adj. of
good family.
prawn,
a family friend,
kulTra, to. a crab,
kulupaka,
to.
mn. a winnowing basket,
kuvaifi, adv. where?
kulla,
raft,
kuvalaya, n. the water-lily,
kuveni, /. a funnel-shaped basket fish-net.
kuvera, to. Vessavana.
kusa, m. a blade of grass, sacrificial grass ; /. a rope,
kusala, adj. skilful, happy, meritorious, good,
kusi, n. one of the four cross seams of a Buddhist robe,
kusinara, /- a town in Indiajwhere the Buddha died,
kusidu;
°ita, adj. lazy, slothful,
kusuma, n. a flower.
Kusumbha, n. safflower.
of
kusula
78
m. a granary.
Icussubbha, n. a small pond, puddle.
k-iihani, adv. when? whither?
kusuta,
kuhaka, kuhana, adj. deceitful kuhana, /. deceit, hypocrisy.
kuhara, kuhira, n. a hole, cavity.
kuhirh, adv- where? whither?
kuhincana, "ci, adv. anywhere, somewhere.
;
kuheti,
deceive.
V. to
kuhelika,
/.
fumigation.
kujana, n. the singing of birds.
kuta, mn. top, peak, mass, sledge-hammer, trap, deception,
fraud; adj. deceitful, false, having a peakkutatta, m. a false law-suit.
kutagara, n. a gabled house, attic.
kiipa, *ka, m. a well, pit, mast of a ship.
kura, n. boiled rice.
kula, n. a bank, slope.
kuvara, adj. beautiful, charming.
keka, m. the chaste tree.
kekara, adj. squinting.
keka, /. the cry of the peacock.
keki, m. a peacock.
keja, n. a water-lily.
ketubha, w. the art of prosody.
ketaka, m fkl, f. the screw-pine.
ketana, n. a sign on a flag, banner, house,
ketava, n. gambling, fraud.
ketu, m. a banner.
ketumala, /. a halo, ray of glory.
kedara, m. a field, mountain.
kenipata, m- a rudder.
keyura, n. a bracelet or bangle for the arm.
kerava, n. the white water-lily.
keratika, adj. miserly.
kelayana, n. play, sport.
keiasa, adj. white; m. name of a mountain.
keli,
/.
amusement,
sport.
kelika, "ad/, sporting;
kelikuiiclka,
/.
/. a lute, violin.
a sister-in-law.
kevatta, m. a fisherman.
kevala, ad/, only, mere, alone,
only,
kevalakappa, adj.
all,
all,
whole, entire.
entire,
whole;
n.
adv.
komudi
kevali, Mt. a saint
kesa,
m.
who has mastered
79
all,
all-accomplished.
hair.
kesam^jjaka, m. a comb.
kesara, m. the filament of a lotus or other plant, the
of a lion or horse ; n. asafoetida.
mane
m. a maned lion, horse,
kesava, m. Vishnu,
koka, m. a wolf, frog, lizard,
kesarl,
kokadeva, m. a pigeon.
kokanada, n. the red lotus *bandhu, m. the sun.
kokasaka, to. the red lotus,
kokila, m. the Indian cuckookoci, pron. any, some,
koccha, n. a cOmb, grand couch,
kojava, m. a coverlet made of goat's hair,
korica, m. a heron, crane,
kota, m. a fort, strong-hold,
kotara, mn. the hollow of a tree,
koti, /. point, tip, summit, ten millions *ppakotr, /. a high
numeral,
kotiya, to. a mongoose,
kotilla, n, crookedness, deceitfulness.
kottima, mn. a pavement made of pounded stone,
kotteti, V. (Jkutt) to strike, break, pound; cut; kottaka, ad;/
;
;
kottana, n.
mn. a granary, room,
kotthaka, to. a store-room,
kotthagara, n. a store»room, treasury,
kotthasa, to. a portion, lot, destiny,
kotthu, TO. a jackal,
kona. TO. a corner, angle, bow for a musical instrument) the
blade of a sword,
kotuka, n. a wonder, wedding-ring,
kotuhala, n. clamour, noisy confusion,
kottha,
kodanda,
n. a
bow.
kodha, TO. (i7kudh) anger, wrath,
kodhanai adj. angry, passionate,
kontika) to. a lancer,
kopa,
TO.
(n/kup) anger, ill-temper,
kopina, n. the private parts.
komala, adj. soft
koinudi,
/. ttioonlight.
koiaka
8o
koraka, mn. a flower bud.
mn. the jujube fruit, a pig,
kola,
raft.
koiaka, n. pepper.
kolamba, m. a pot.
kolavalll,
/.
a sort of pepper.
mn. uproar, tumult,
/. a married woman.
kolahala,
kolitthi,
/. the jujube tree.
koleyya, adj. of noble family
kovida, adj. skilled, wise.
kovilara, m. a sort of ebony.
koll,
;
vi.
a house-dog.
a sheath, bud, treasure, testicle, shout,
kosa, mn.
call,
measure of 500 bow-lengthskosajja, n. laziness, sloth,
kosaphala, n. bdellium,
kosambi,
/.
capital of
Kosamba.
kosala, adj. belonging to Kosala.
knowledge,
kosalla, n. skill, proficiency,
kosataki,
kosi,
/.
m. a merchant
;
/.
a sort of vegetable plant,
the sheath of a sword,
m. the chebula tree, bdellium,
m. Indra, an owl; adj. silken,
m. the mango tree; mfn. a shoe,
kosika,
kosiya,
kosi,
koseyya, adj. silken n. silk,
kriya, /. action, the verb,
kva, adv. where ?
kvaci, adv. sometimes, in some
;
ciases.
Kh
kha, n. the
air,
sky, zero.
khaga, m. a bird, arrow, sun, wind.
khagga, m. a sword, rhinoceros.
khacara, m. cloud, wind, sun, bird.
khacita, ppp. inlaid.
khaja, m. a spoon, ladle.
khajapa, m. butter.
khajala, vi. hoar-frost, rain-watef.
khajja, h. fpp. (.^khad) eatable, food.
khajju, /. itching.
khajjura, n;
"rl, /.
silver, the date
khajjopanaka, m. a
khanja, adj. lame.
fire-fly.
palm.
a
khalita
8i
khanjakhota, khafijana, khanjarita, m. the wagtail, robin.
khataka,
in.
the
fist.
khatakhadaka, m. a glass tumbiei-, jackal, crow.
khatika, /. white chalk.
khattana, adj. short in height.
khattasa, nif. the spotted civet.
khana, m. a moment, leisure, opportunity.
khanati, v. (Jkhan) to dig; "ana, n.
khanika, adj. momentary.
khanda, adj. broken, fragmentary
;
mn. a fragment, lump,
sugar,
khandakanna, m.
sweet, potato root,
khandeti, v. to break, divide; "ana, n.
khatamala, m. smoke, cloud,
khatta,
mn. a
prince, nobleman,
khatta, in. a door-keeper, charioteer,
khattiya, m. a prince, nobleman,
khadira, m. the cutch tree, moon,
khadhupa, in. a rocket,
khanati, v. (Jkhan) to dig; khata, ppp.
khanti,
/.
patience, forbearance, endurance,
khandha, m. the shoulder, trunk of a
tree,
multitude,
gregate of being,
khandhavara, m. a stockade, fortified camp,
khappa, m. the tear.
khama, ad], patient, enduring, forgiving, favourable,
ting;
/.
ag-
fit-
the earth,
(Jkham) to endure, have patience, forgive;
khanta, ppp ; "ana, adj. and n.
khaya, m. a dwelling, loss, diminution, end, destruction,
kharaati, v.
khayakasa, m. consumption,
khara, adj. solid, sharp, hoarse; m. an ass, saw.
kharakhanda, n. a water-lily,
kharati, v. to flow,
kharattaca, m. the pine-apple,
kharadala, /• the prickly-pear,
khafu, m. a horse, tooth; adj, white,
khala, adj. mischievous, vile; mn. a threshing-floor, oilcake, paste,
khalati, v. to stumble, fall,
khalapu, mf. a sweeper,
khalamutti, ni. mercury,
khalita,
)t.
stumbling,
fall, error, fault, failing.
khaliiia
82
vm. the
khalina,
bit of a bridle.
khalu, adv. Ineed, truly.
Ithalunka, m. a rough horse.
khalopi,
khalla,
/.
a pot.
m. a runnel, dress made of skin; adj. cracked,
broken,
khallata, adj. bald,
khallika,
/.
a frying-pan.
khavassa, m. hoar-frost,
khavari, »m. rain-water,
khati, /. a scar, coffin,
khanu, khanu, mn. the stump of a tree,
khata, «. (J khan) a pond,
khattahii, n- a moat, canal,
khadati, v. (Jkhad) to eat, chew; "aniya, n. fpp. eatable,
ana, «; "aka, m. eater,
khara, adj. salty, alkaline,
kharaka, m. potash, soda, a bud.
kharl, /. a measure of about three bushels,
khijjati, 1). to be afflicted, distressed; khinna, pi>p.
*dasaka, m. ten years of age charkhi(i(Ja, /. play, sport
;
acterized
by play,
khita, ppp. exhausted,
khidira, m. the moon, a penitent.
khipati, D. (Jkhip) to throw, shoot; "ana, n; khitta, ppp>
khippa, adj. quick, speedy "am, adv. quickly,
;
khila, Mrfn. waste land, obstinacy, sulkiness.
khina, ppp. (Jkhi)
khiijaSava,
m. one
come
in
to
an end, ceased.
the poison-drugs have
whom
beetl
purged, saint,
khira, n. milk; 'dharl, wt. the breast; *sara, m. butter.
khirika, /. a kind of date tree,
khumsana, n. abuse,
khujja, adj. hump-backed, crooked,
khudda, adj. small, vile, miserable n. bee's wax /. a harlot,
;
;
bee.
khuddajantu, m. an insect, worm,
khuddanukhuddaka, adj. small and
trifling,
minor
lesser,
khudha, /. hunger,
khuppipasa, /. hunger and thirst,
khura, m. a razor, sharp blade, hoof,
khurakkhepa, M. the kick of a horse or such animal.
and
83
kanaka
khuragga,
n. a
shaving room for monks.
khurati, v. to cut, scratch.
khuranasa, adj. snub-nosed.
khurappa, in an arrow with a horse-shoe head.
khuramaddl, mfn. a barber,
khuUa, adj. small, vile.
khuUatata, m. an uncle.
khullama, m. a road.
kheta,
m
;
*ka, n. a shield.
m- a wandering musician.
khetta, n. a field, region, wife, body.
khettajiva, m. a cultivator, farmer, husbandman.
kheda, w; "ana, n. affliction, suffering.
khepeti, caus. (Jkhip) to throw, spend, pass; "pa, m. throw
ing, abuse, blame; "pana, n; °paka, m. an archer,
khema, adj. safe, secure, prosperous n, safety,
khela, m. saHva, phlegm,
khelamallaka, m. a spittoon,
khe^itala,
;
kho, adv. indeed; *pana, adv. verily,
khonda, adj. lame.
khobheti, caus. (*/khubh) to stir, agitate, shake; °bha, m.
khoma,
adj. flaxen,
khora, khola, adj. lame,
an helmet, tray, ant-hill,
kholaka,
m
khyata, ppp- (ikha) known, famous.
gagana, n. the sky.
gaggara, onomatopoetic, a gurgling sound.
gaggarl, /. a churn, bellows.
gaiigeyya, adj. relating to the Ganges; w. a sort of
ele-
phant.
gaccha, m. a shrub, plant.
gacchati, v. {J gam) to go, depart, proceed; ganta, ppp.
gaja, ni. an elephant *ta, /- a herd of elephants.
gajamacala, gajari, gajamolana, m. a lion.
gajjati, f. to roar, thunder; "ana, n; "jita, m. a must elephant, n. thunder.
ganja, mfn. a mine of precious stones.
;
gana, m. a multitude,
number,
monks.
ganaka, m. (.^gan) an accountant,
herd,
troop, chapter
treasurer, astrologer.
of
jranana
»
84
gannna, /n. counting, .arithmetic
wild cattle.
gani, adj. having a number of disciples; m. a
ganeti, v. (Jgan) to count, reckon, value, regard.
ganeru, /. a harlot, she-elephant.
ganthi, m. a joint, knot, tie, bond; *paya, m. a snare.
ganda, m. the cheek, elephant's temples,
gandaka, m: a rhinoceros, sort of fish.
gandakupa, m. a dimple-
boil.
gandagatta, n- the custard apple.
gandi, m. the swelling of the neck, the stalk of a tree.
gandu, m. a pillow.
gandula, adj. humpbacked.
gandu, /. a knot, joint.
n an earth worm.
going, journey, course, refuge, issue, destiny, prudence.
gatta, n. the body, limb.
gandupada, ganduppada,
.
gati, /.
gada, m. disease.
gadati, v. to speak*
gada, /. a club.
gaddabhanda, to. a species of banyan
gaddha, m. a vulture.
gadrabha, to. an ass, donkey.
tree.
gadhita, adj. clinging, desiring.
gantha,
TO.
to. a bond, tie, Jiterary composition, book;
a writer, author.
*kara,
v- to tie, bind, connect, compose.
gandha, to. smelJ, odour, perfume, fragance.
gandhakattha, n. the sandal wood, aloes wood.
gandhakuti. /. the fragrant chamber occupied by the Bud-
ganthati, gantheti,
dha.
gandha jif5§^
/.
the nose.
gandhapasana, w. brimstone, sulphur.
gandhabba, m. a celestial musician.
gandhamadana, to. name of a mountain, a beetle.
gandhalolupa, /. a fly.
gandfiavaha. to. wind; /. the nose.
gandhasoma, n. the white land lily.
gabba, TO. pride; "bita, adj. proud.
gabbha, m. the womb, interior, embryo, sprout, bedroom,
calyx of a flower; °bhini, /. a pregnant woman. Gabbham gai},hdti, to conceive, become pregnant,
gabbhaparissaya, w. the secundines.
gfvrnanlya
85
gabbhara, u. a cave in.
gabbhilika, m. a round pillow.
gabbhuppatti, /. conception, pregnancy.
gama, in. journey, march; adj. going.
gamatha. m. a way, road.
gamaniya, adj. transient, fleeting.
gamika, mfn. a traveller.
gambhira, gabhira, adj. deep, profound, abstruse, weighty.
gayhupaga, adj. useful, serviceable.
gara, mn. poison, antidote against poison.
garala, n. the
venom
of a snake.
garahati, v. to blame, disparage; °ha, /; °ana, n.
garu, adj. heavy, weighty, important, venerable;
parent,
teacher,
religious
preceptor,
m. a
a bird's wing.
Garukaroti, to respect, revere,
garuka, adj. heavy, severe, important,
a
garu a, m. a fabulous bird,
I
gala,
m. the
throat, debt, rope,
galacinita, n. throttling.
galati, V. to swallow, vanish, flow
away;
"ana, n.
sralantatthi, n. the collar-bone,
galla, m. the inside of the cheek,
gavakkha, m. a round window, air-hole, bull's eye.
gavaja, gavaya, m. a species of ox, gayal.
gavampati, m. owner of cattle, the bull of the herd,
gavala, m. wild buffalo,
gavi, m. butter.
gavesati, v. to seek, search; °aka, adj ; °ana, /;
°si,
adj.
gavya, adj. bovine,
gaha, mn. a house, taking, holding,
gahattha, vi. a householder, layman,
gahana, n. holding, grasping, learning, desire, clinging,
eclipse,
gahani,
/.
the belly, internal
fire
promoting digestion,
gahati, gaheti, v. to dive, enter, wade,
gahana, adj. impenetrable, impervious n. a jungle, forest,
gahapati, m. a householder, master of a house, layman,
;
/. a verse, stanza,
gadha, adj. fairly deep, fathomable,
gadhati, v. to stand fast, to take a firm footing,
gama, m. a village, multitude.
gamani, adj. chief; m. a village headman; /; a harlot,
gamaniya, m. an elephant or horse trainer.
gatha,
gamata
86
gamata, /. a collection of villages.
gamamiikha, m. a bazaar, market.
gayati, v. (Jga.) to sing; "aka, ?n. a singer -"ana,
,
n
;
gita,
ppp.
/• name of a metre, the cutch tree.
garayha, adj. contemptible, I^ase, blameworthy.
garava, m. respect, reverence, authority, importance.
gavuta, 11. a league distance.
gaha, TO. taking, seizure, a demon, crocodile, idea, attach-
gayatti,
ment
galha, adj. tight, firm.
gijjha, m. a vulture.
(Jgidh) to be greedy.
a brick, tile.
giddha, adj. greedy.
gijjhati, V.
gifijaka,
/.
gini, VI. fire.
gimha,
m; gimhana,
n. the hot season,
summer.
gira, /. voice, speech.
m. a mountain.
girikandaka, to. a thunder-bolt.
girikannika, /. the earth
giridhhatu, m. red earth, sandstone.
gila, TO. devouring, citron.
gilati, V. (Jgla) to swallow, devour; "ana, n.
gilana, adj. sick, ill; n. illness: w. a sick person.
gilanasala, /. a hospital.
gini, m. a householder, layman.
gita, n. a song, hymn.
giva, /. the neck, throat, debt "vatthi, n.
the collar-bone.
guggulu, n. bdellium.
guccha, m. a bunch, tuft.
gunja, TO. a branch with flowers;
/. a
5eed used as the
smalle.st jeweller's weight.
guna, m. a string, bow-strmg, quality,
characteristic, progiri,
;
perty, virtue.
gunita, ppp. multiplied.
guntheti, v. to ensnare, cover.
gutta, ppp. (Jgup) protected, hidden,
preserved;
/. a prison.
keeping, guarding.
guda, TO. the anus *kna, m. the
piles.
gunda, /. a kind of creeper.
gumba, TO. a bush, thicket, multitude,
troop.
guyha, TO. a secret, pudendum.; "ariga,
m. a tortoise.
gutti,
/.
;
gomaya
87
guyhapurisa, m. a spy.
guyhamethuna, m. a crow.
guru, adj. heavy; m. a teacher; «. topaz.
guruvara, to. Thursday.
gurusara, /. orchid.
gula, /. a pimple, pock.
guha, /. a cave, the heart.
gulaka, 7)1. a ball.
guheti, V. to hide, conceal
geijdu, *ka,
gedha,
geyya,
to.
m. a
ball,
gulha, pppspinning-top.
;
a secret.
greed, desire.
mixed prose and
n.
ni.
one of the 9 divisions of
verse,
the three Pitakas.
gerika, n. red chalk.
gelafiiia, n. sickness, illness.
geha,
mn.
a house.
gehamani,
to. a lantern.
a bull /. cow, the earth, speech.
gokantaka, m. the hoof of an ox, a kind of bramble.
gokanna, to. the elk, span, snake.
gokila, m. a plough, pestle.
gokula, n. a cattle-shed.
gocara, m. pasture, sphere, resort, prey, object of sense.
gocariya, adj. brown, reddish.
gocchaka, m. a bunch, cluster.
g-ottha, n. a cattle-shed.
gona, »>i. a bullock, ox.
gonaka, )it. a woollen coverlet with a long fleece.
go,
TO.
goni,
/.
;
rags, house-corner.
gotta, «. family, lineage.
gotrabhu, m. one who is fit to be adopted as a saint.
godha, /. an iguana.
godhuma, m. wheat, gram.
gonaiigula, m. the black-faced monkey.
gonasa, m. a kind of venomous snake, buffalo.
gopa, Ml a cowherd, herdsman.
'
'
.
gopati,
m> a
bull.
gopati, gopeti, gopayati, gopayati, v. (.J gup) to guard, protect ;°aka^ HI /"ana, n ; g^tta, gopita, ppp.
gopanasi, /. the rafters of a roof.
gopura,
;l.
gopphaka,
a town gate, watch-tower, battlements.
til.
the {inkle.
gonlaya, mni cowdung;
*cchatta, n.
mushroom.
gomika
88
gomika, m. a
owner.
cattle
gora, adj. white.
gorakkha, to. a cowherd.
ghee, butter
gorasa, to. produce of the cow, as milk, curds,
milk, butter,
golomi, /. name of a plant; a hailot.
govinda, in. a cattle owner,
gosagga, m. dawn, 'lime for releasing cattle),
gosala, /. a cow-stable.
gosiiiga, TO. the champak tree; n. cow's horn,
gosisa, n. yellow sandal wood,
gohira, n. the heel,
gola, *ka, TO. a ball or lump,
gojika, adj. prepared with molasses;
m. a sugar
seller.
Gh
ghathsati,
i).
to rub, grind.
ghanfia, n. destruction.
ghata, Tu. ajar, bowl; /. multitude, troop.
ghatati, v. to strive, join, adopt; °ana, n.
ghati,
/.
a
jar, clock.
ghatteti, v. to touch, shake,
annoy, join; "tana, fn.
ghanta, to. a bee; /. a bell, clock.
ghandka, m. a ballad singer.
ghata,
11.
butter.
ghatakumari, /. the aloe plant.
ghatasana, to. fire.
ghana, adj. dense, solid, firm to. cloud, body
;
;
n. a musical
instrument,
ghanakapa, w.
ghanajala,
/.
hail,
lightning,
ghananabhi, w. smoke,
ghanapadavi, /. the sky.
ghanapallava, to. the drum-Stick
ghanapasanda, m. a peacock,
ghanarasa,
ghanasara,
to.
camphor
;
tree,
wn. water,
camphor,
ghanaruna, adj. deep red.
ghanoparuddha, adj. dusky, overcast with clouds,
ghanopala, to, hail,
ghamma,
to.
to. heat,
ghammati,
sweat,
v. to go.
cakkhu
89
ghaniinajjuti, m. the sun.
gliara,
mu.
a house.
gliaragolika,
gliarnni,
/.
hoii.sc lizard.
;i
n wife.
/.
gharavasa, m. the Imuseholder or layman's
ghasati,
gliasi,
life.
to eaf,
Z'.
food,
r)i.
ghasmara, adj. gluttonous.
ghala, ghati, ghaiika,
m.
ihc hack of the neck.
Jhan) to kill
ghatipakkhi, m. a hawk.
giiateli, cutis.
(
;
ghatn,
m. slaughter ;ghatana,
n
ghaluka, adj. destructive.
ghana, n- the nose.
ghayati.
ghasa,
(Jgha)
v.
r>i.
to smell; °ana, n.
fodder;
food,
ghuna, m. wood-insect.
ghilka, m. a kind of owl.
ghotaka, m. a vicious horse.
ghona, /. the nose.
ghoni, m. a pig.
ghora, adj. ilreadful, terrible;
night »J. poison,
ghoradassana, in. the owl.
ghola, rt. buttermilk,
the while, colour;
vt.
/.
the
;
ghoseti,
V.
(is/ghus)
"sava, adj
:
"sa,
to
m:
proclaim,
shout; °sana, /; °sana,
ghosita, gluitiha, ppp.
ca, cow/, and. but, even.
cakora, m. the curlew.
cakka, n. a wheel, circle,
disc,
army, multitude,
domain,
cakkapani, vi. Vishnu,
cakkapada, m. a carl, carriage, elephant,
cakkamukha, m. a pig.
cakkavatlJ, m. a universal monarch,
rakkavaka, tn. the ruddy goose,
cakkavata, m. limit, boundary, lamp-stand,
cakkavata, nt. the whirl-wind,
cakkavaja, mn. a world. Sphere,
cakkavha, m. the ruddy goose.
cakkhu. «. the eve, insiffht. Dercention.
region,
cakkhupatha
go
cakkhupatha, m. range of vision.
cakkhupasada, in. tlie sensitive orgaiiism of Ihe eye.
cakkhumohana. n. (Jniuh) jugglery.
caiikamati, v. (Jkam) lo walk up and down; "a, m.- "ana,
)!,
a covered walk, cloister, arcade, portico,
caiikura, n. a cart, carriage, tree.
canga, adj. beautiful, clever, healthy,
cartgotaica, «!. a casket.
caccara, n. a square, courtyard, house-flooring,
cajati, V. (Jcaj) to abandon, resign, sacrifice, give
away;
"catta,
ppp.
(J car) a bee.
cancala, adj. (Jcal) unsteady, shaky, frivolous,
canculati, v. (Jcal) to move to and fro, dance, wander,
cancari,
/.
rancu, mfn. the beal< of a bird,
m. a sparrow,
canaka, m. a chick-pea.
canda, adj. passionate, harsh, cruel, savage,
candala, m. a man of the lowest caste,
cataka,
candila,
calu,
in.
a barber,
num. four.
catukka, n. a square, place where four roads meet,
catuttha, adj. fourth,
catura, adV. skilful, clever,
catta,
ppp. (Jcaj) relinquished, sacrificed,
an elephant, moon, camphor, snake,
cadira, ?n.
canda, m. the moon.
candaka, m. an eye in a peacock's tail adj. pleasing,
candakanta, vm. sandal wood, the white water-lily /. night,
;
;
candakapuppha, n. the clove flower,
candaggaha, m. (Jgah) eclipse of the moon,
candana, mn. the sandal wood,
candanika,
/. a dirty pool,
candaloha, n. silver,
candikfi,
/.
moonlight,
capala, ad], fickle, unsteady,
camara, m. the yak.
cammu, m. a kind of deer.
camu, /. an army; *pati, m. a general, commander-in-chief,
campaka, m. the champac tree,
campa, /. the modern Bhagulpore.
camma,
n. leather, skin; *kara, mfn. a tanner,
cammapatta,
/.
a bat.
cittaka
91
caya, m. (Jci) a lieap, bundle, quantity.
cara, adj. (Jcar) moving, going; 'h. a spy-
m. the wagtail, magpie robin.
caiana, n. (Jcar) the toot, conduct, practice.
carata,
caranayudha, m. a cock.
carati, v, (s/car) to
walk, wander,
behave: ppp. cinna.
act.
caracara, adj. (Jcar) movable.
Carita,
n. (^/ca^) action,
conduct, lifesubsequent.
( Jcar) walking, observance, conduct.
(Jcal) to'move, shake; "a, adj "ana, n.
carima, adj.
cariya,
/.
calati, V.
last,
:
calani, /. a flying antelope.
calu,
m. water
in
(Jcu)
cavati, v.
the hollow of the hand.
to disappear, vanish, pass
ppp "ana, n.
casaka, vm. a drinking
away, die; cuta,
:
caga,
cati, /.
catuka,
vessel.
(N/caj) self-sacrifice, liberality.
)ii.
an earthenware vessel,
f.
jar,
waterpot.
praising, flattering.
caiupatu, m. a clown.
cataka, «i. the kingfisher.
catumniahabhiitika, adj. consisting of the four elements.
catura, adj. artful, clever.
capa, mn. a bow.
capika, m. an archer.
camara, n. a yak's
tail tan.
camarapuppha, m. the
betel tree.
camikara, n. gold.
cara, adj. (Jcar) walking, roaming; m. a spy.
carana, m. ( Jcar) a traveller, actor.
carika. /. (Jcar) moving, wandering.
caritta, n. (Jcar) practice, observance, conduct.
caru, adj. agreeable, charming; *iocana, in. an antelope.
cikka, /. the white-bellied mouse.
cikkhalla, n.
ciiigala,
swamp, mud.
mf. a prawn,
ciccitiiyati, v. to splash, hiss,
cinca,
/.
bubble;
la,
n.
the tamarind tree.
citaka, mf. (Jci) a funeral pile.
cilta, w.
(Jcit) the mind,
heart,
thought,
will,
intention;
adj. variegated, marvellous,
cittaka,
m. (Jcit) a painter,
counterpane;
11.
artist, animal; /. a woollen
a sectarial mark on the forehead.
cittakaiitha
g2
cittakantha, cittagiva, n. a pigeon-
cittakamma, n. painting.
m. a tiger, leopard.
m. a lizard.
cittakkhepa, m. distraction, madness.
cittadandaka, m. the cotton tree.
cittapila, /. swooning.
cittakaya,
cittakola,
cittalekha,
/.
a picture.
cittagara, n. a picture gallery.
m.
cittabhoga,
cinta,
/.
sensitiveness, awareness,
reflection.
to paint, variegate, diversify.
citteti, V.
(fjcint, cit)
thought.
cinteti, v. (Jcint) to think,
devise,
regard,
mind;
cintita,
ppp- n. a thought,
cinii, m. a parrot.
cira, adj. long, lasting
*kala, n. a
;
long period,
cirakriya, adj. dilatory,
cela, n. cloth,
a garment,
cirantana, adj. old, ancient,
cirappabhuti, adv. long since,
cirarattarii, cirassaiii, adv. for a long time,
cirayati, v. to tarry.
cirarodha,
to.
cilamilika,
/.
cillabha, to.
a
mound
of earth
thrown up
for defence,
a necklace, fire-fiy, lightning,
a pick-pocket,
civi, civu, TO.
the chin,
cihana, n. a mark, sign,
cinapittha, n. red lead,
cinarattha, n. China,
cira, n. bark, fibre,
ciri, /.
a cricket,
civara, n. a
monk's robe,
cukkara^
a lion's roar,
cuci,
to.
m. the female
breast,
cucuka, cucuka, cucuka, cQcukka, m. a nipple,
cucij, cuccii, /. a radish,
cunna, m. dust, powder, lime, cement; n. aromatic
powder,
cunneti, v. (Jcunn) to grind, crush, pulverize,
cuti, /. (Jcu) disappearance, death,
cuddasa, num. fourteen,
cundakara, to. a turner,
cubuka, m. the chin, lower lip.
toilet
chatta
93
cumbaka, m. a magnet, load-stone.
cumbata, n. a pillow, roll of cloth used as a stand for a
vessel carried on the head,
cumbati, v. (K/cumb) to kiss; "ana, n.
culla, cula, cula, adj. small.
a porpoise, waterpot, thither bank,
a fire-place,
cuta, in. the mango tree,
cula, /. a top-knot, crest, diadem; *mani, m. a jewel worn
cuUaki,
/.
culli, /.
in a crest,
/. root of an elephant's ear.
even, if.
adv.
ce,
a slave cetl, /.
m.
ceta,
ceta, mfn. { Jcit) the mind, heart.
cetaka, adj. (Jcit) scheming, thinking; m. a decoy bird,
culika.
;
cetana,
/.
(Jcit) will,
intention, volition,
(Jcit) mental.
cetasika,
cetlya, n. a sacred object, shrine, temple, tomb,
-adj.
celala,
m. cucumber,
celika,
/.
a bodice.
cokkha, adj. clean, clever, delightful,
coca, n. the bark of a tree, skin, plantain tree,
a Burmese petticoat,
coddasa, adj. fourteenth.
codeti, r. (Jcud) to urge, rouse, exhort, remind
coti, /.
cora,
cola,
»n.
m.
(J cur) a
thief, robber,
bandit,
cloth.
colaka, w. a breast-ornament,
colaki,
m. a bamboo
sprout.
Ch.
cha, nutn. six.
chaka, ". dung, excrement.
chakana, n. the dung of animals.
chakala, m. a goat.
chagana, mn. dried cow-dung.
chagala, mf. a goat.
chajja, tin- a
chata,
/.
sound
like the cry of a peacock.
radiance, heap, line.
chataphala, m. the palmyra tree.
chattha, *ma, adj.. sixth.
;
"dana,
/.
chaddeti
g4
chaddeti,
(.Jchadd) to throw away, abandon, cast
v.
vomit
;
olT,
"ana, n.
chaaa, m. festival,
chatta, w. a parasol,
/.
umbrella,
sovereignty, corpse, body;
mushroom,
m. a kingfisher, musiiroom.
mjn. thirty-six.
cover, leaf, wing,
chada, m. (Jehad)
chadi, n. ( jchad) a covering, roof,
chattak'a,
chattiriisa,
:i
chadda, n. a roof.
chaddanta, m. an elephant with six tusks or six-rayed tusks
chanda, m. wish, desire, intention, consent; win. the Vedas,
prosody,
chandasa, adj. knowing the Vedas, a brahmin,
channa, to. an ordinance; ppp. (i>/chad) concealed, private,
suitable,
chappada, m. a beechappaiifiasa,
/.
chamanda, m. a
chama,
/.
num.
fifty-six.
fatherless son.
the earth.
chambhati,
v.
(Jchambh)
to
tiemble, be alarmed,
chala, n. fraud, pretext.
chain, /. the skin, bark of a tree,
chava, m. a corpse; adj. vile,
chavi,
/.
the skin.
chaga, m. a goat; *bhoji, m. a wolf,
chata, adj. hungry, famished,
chadeti, v. (Jehad) to cover, conceal
"dana, n.
;
channa, chadita, ppp;
TO. the young of an animal, child,
chaya, /. shade, shadow, reflection, pretext
umbrella,
chayadassana, n. a cinema show, bioscope,
chapa,
;
*kara, to. an
charika, /. ashes
chikka, chikkana, n. sneezing,
chiggala, n. a hole,
chidaka, n. adamant,
an axe, hatchet,
fire, sword,
chidura, m. a swindler, enemey.
chidda, n. a hole, gap, defect,
chindati, 7;. (Jchid, chind) to cut, stop, destroy; chinna
ppp; chijja, fpp ; chijjati, pass; chijjitva, ger.
chidi,
/.
chidira, to.
Janata
Q5
chuddha, adj. contemptible, vile.
chupa, m. a bush, wind, lighting.
chupati,
V. ( Jchiip) to touch
"ana, n.
chura, /. lime.
churika, /. a knife.
cheka, adj. skilful, clever, expert.
;
m;
cheda,
°ana,
/;..
cutting, loss, destruction, waste.
cheppa, m. the lower end of the backbone.
chemanda,
in.
a fatherless son.
chotika,
/.
choti,
a fisherman.
/.
chorana,
the
snapping
of the fingers.
abandonment.
m. citron, lemon
n.
cholaiiga,
fruit.
J
akuta,
the cocoanut tree.
n.
akkhana,
agati,
n. eating.
the earth.
/.
agatippana,
aganu,
agara,
to.
to.
fire,
the wind; Hi. 'Ike breath of the earth-'
a being.
a coat of mail.
to.
iiggati, V.
(
Jjagar) to watch, keep.
aggahana, n. laughing.
aghana, n. the buttocks, waist.
angamati, v. (^/gam) to go about, move about;
"a, adj.
aiigala, to. a jungle, thicket.
aiigala, to. a ridge of earth,
boundary, bank.
aiigula, n. poison.
aiigha,
/.
the leg; *vihara,
to.
walking
for exercise.
aiighala, adj. quick; to. a deer.
accandha, adj. born blind.
ata, /. matted hair, tangled branches, lust.
atajala, to. a lamp.
atadhara, jatila, to- an ascetic with matted hair.
aihara, to. the
bell)'.
atu, n. lac.
atuka,
/.
a bat.
back of the neck, collar-bone.
a man, being, the world; *kaya,
multitude of people,
janaka, adj. producing to. a father.
attu, n. the;
ana,
to. (>s/ja, jan)
;
Janata,
/.
(«7ja, jan)
mandkind.
to.
the
.
ianatta
96
finatta, /. a parasol, iimbrelifi-
/
ananT,
a niothei'.
anar.tika,
secret wliispering-
'/•
anapada, v,. a province, district.
anappiya, ni. line coriander seed.
analaya, m. a pavilion.
anika, /. (^'ja, jan) a mother.
aneti, caus. {^J ]a} to beget, prcKJuce, cause; ''nana,
Jja, jan) a mother.
nntaghara, n- a firo-Juit. r(jom
aneItT,
antu,
/.
adj.
(
creature, animal,
a
1)!.
where
man.
a fire
is
kept.
aniuka, vifii. lac.
antunasana, Ji.asafcelida.
annu, janu, n. llie knee.
apa, m, (J 'yap) incantation of charms; /. the China rose.
apati, V. (-J jap) to whisper, mutter; "ana, n.
iapamala,
/.
a rosary.
jappati, V. (Jjapp) to speak, whisper, mutter; "ana, n
;
"a,
speech.
VI.
amana, n food.
ambava, n. the rose-apple fruit.
ambala, vi mud.
ambira, m. the lemon treeamhu, / the rose-apple tree.
ambuka, m. a jackfil.
ambunada, n. gold.
ambha, m. a tooth, lemon fruit, food, heap.
ambhi, infn. citron, lemon.
.
.
amma.
adj. base, worthless, reckless; n. birth.
ayati, v. (Jji) to conquer, win, excel
jetabba jaya, in.
jayampatT, m. pi. husband and wife,
jara, m. fever; /. old age, decjiy.
jarantapa, m. an old man, bufTalo.
;
jarayu,
m.
the
womb,
jala, n. water,
jalaka, n. a bivalve shell-
jalakantaka,
m. a
crocodile,
jalakapi, m. a porpoise,
jalacara,
m.
a fish-
jalaja, adj. water-born,
jalajantuka,
jalajivha,
nt.
/.
a water-leech
a crocodile.
;
ppp.
jita; fpp. jeyya,
y
.
;
.
janipati
<'•
jalflii.
i;il;ida,
lull n,
III
Ml..
hl.-izc,
A\
iHin-i'I(.)ii(i
;i
i;ilH<-liinr;i, j<il;i(ilii,
j.-ilyilhiga, /.
a
|al;in;ikula,.
m.
m.
•jalanidhi,
'i'
lliodcoan.
in.
rivpi".
lalabandhakn,
oiloi
,in
orran.
llic
a da"ii, I'lnlMnkmciii.
in.
j.ilamagJTu, in. a iving-lislierj,-i!ainutl ika, /,
j.ilai'a^a,
/
jnlalata.
jala.sutli.
a billow
'•
jiilaklui.
liail.
salt.
III.
;i
hivaKc
an
III.,
jnlatana, «t. a Iiernn
m
jakldh,"!!";!,
shell
oilrr.
;
Writf r-li^t- rh
/.
a (lond, re^t^rvoii
.
woini).
jalahu, ". ilie
jalavhaya, v. Ihe water-lilyjalfika, /. a leech
jalogi, in. loddy.
jalodara, n. the drop.'^v
Javcmi,
Java, m.. speed-
iiist.
mlr. ?pefdily.
javati, V. to hasten, huri-y.
javana. adj. quick; m. a racer; n. apperception.
javanika, /. a curtain.
(Jha)
jahati, v.
to forsake, leave;
jaha, adj.
jala. adj. dull, stupid.
wake, watrh Viya, /; °a, in. vigil.
(Jja) birth, binh-sim
jatcirupa, n. gold.
jataveda, m. fire.
jatassara, m. a natural pond. lake.
jatapacta. /. a woman about to bring tonh h cliih!
jiigarati. v. {*/jagar) to
jataka,
soit, family.
jati, /. (^/ja) birth,
jatiphala. n.
nutmeg.
nutmeg.
jatisumana.
/.
jalikosa,
fit.
jatissaia, adj.
iatu,
17.
-.'.
/.
,
rcUainlv.
.a.safoetida.
(is/na)
fieyya,
jam,
the jasniini-.
remembering lonnei existences.
adv. surel\
jiiiuka,
janati,
;
ii.
l<>
knuu
,
recognize; "nana,
fffi.
h)ss, decay.
janipa.fi.
rn.
husband and
wife.
ri ;
fiata,
ppp
japa
98
japa,
m. incantation.
jamata,
to.
jamT,
a
/.
a son-in-law.
sister.
jameyya, m. a
sister's son,
jayati, v. (Jja) to be born,
jaya,
nephew.
grow, arise;
jata,
ppp.
a wife
/.
m. an actor.
m. pi. husband and
m. a paramour.
jayajiva,
wife.
jayapati,
jara,
a flame; n. a net, web, window, accumulation.
ft. a bud, net.
jalakara, m. a spider.
jalapada, m. a duck, goose.
jalika, m. a fisherman, fowler; /. a coat of mail.
jala, /.
jalaka,
jalini,
desire, lust.
/.
jigirhsati, v. to
jigucchati,
"cha,
v.
wish, take.
(J gup) to loathe,
dislike,
despise; "ana, n;
/.
jighacchati, v.
(Jghas)
to
be hungry; cha,
/.
jighaiina, adj. lowest, inferior,
jinna, ppp. (Jjlr) old, aged, decayed.
jiti, /. (iJji) victory.
m. a conqueror, Buddha.
jimha, adj. crooked; *ga, m. a snake.
jiya, /. a bowstring.
jivajiva, m. the edible-nest maker.
jina, adj. (Jji) victorious;
jivha,
/.
jira,
m. the uvula.
m. smoke.
the tongue; *muliya,
jimuta, TO. a cloud; *vahT,
m. cummin seed.
jirati, jfyati, jiyyati, v.
jiva, adj.
(JjTv) living;
mn.
old, decay
a being, creature,
;
"ana, n.
life.
a kind of medicinal herb.
live, subsist; °ana, n.
(Jjiv) a son; /. the orchid flower; n.
jivaka, TO.
jivati, V.
grow
(Jjlr) to
(ly/jiv)
(Jjiv) to
jivana, to.
life,
sub-
sistence.
jivamandira, to. the body.
jivasadhana, n. food, paddy.
jivasumana, n. the china rosejivika,
/.
(Jjiv)
life,
means
livelihood,
of
subsistence.
Jlvikarh kappeti, to earn a living.
jivita, n. ( Jjiv) life.
jlvitindriya
juijha,
/.
V'.
controlling faculty of
mo nn lit
moonlight,
'
i
i
life,
vitality.
;
jhola
99
juti, /. (Jjul) spendour, ray; *kara, adj. splendid, radient.
jutindhara, m. light-giver.
juhuvana,
to. fire, tree.
juhoti, V.
(Jhu)
to
huta,
sacrifice;
ppp
;
hotabba,
fpp
"hana, n.
mn. gambling,
juta,
je,
inter j.
man
i
dicing,
woman
I
jeguccha, adj. contemptible, loathesome.
jettha, adj. eldest, chief; /. one of the lunar mansions,
jetthasassu, /. a wife's elder sister,
jeyya, ad/, better, elder,
jotati, V. (iJjut) to shine, be bright; "ana, "aka, adj ; "ana,
n; "ayati, "teti, "talati, caus. to illumine, glorify,
joti,
mn. (Jjut)
light, star,
jotipatha, m. the sky.
m. a wish-yielding jewel,
jotirasa,
jotisattha, n.
astronomy.
Jh
jhankara,
jhajjhari,
jajjha,
jhati,
a sound like the buzzing of a bee^
name of a plant.
to.
/.
a rain-storm.
/.
m. a bush.
adv. quickly, at once.
jhampaka. m- a monkeyjhatiti,
jhampasi, to. a kingfisher.
jhari, /. a fountain of water, river.
jhala, /. a daughter, the sun's ray.
jhali, /. the betel nut.
jhallaka, to. a cymbal.
jhallakantha, to. a pigeon.
jhalli"ka, /. a cricket.
jhasa, TO
.
a
fish.
jhasati, v. (Jjhas) to hurt.
jhata, TO.
an evergreen shrub.
jhatatthaka, m. the water-melon.
jahana, n. Mjha) mystic meditation, trance, ecstasy.
jhapeti, caus. (Jjha) to consume; °pana, n.
jhayati, v. (Jjha) (i) to burn,
meditate, contemplate,
jharl, jhiruka, /. a dragon-fly.
jhoja,
m. the
betel tree.
consume; jhama, ppp;
(2) to
.
100
firtttl
N
announcfMTicnt, decimal ion.
fiatfi, /.
nana, n. knowledge;
caus.
iiApeti,
make knuwn,
;
"paka, adj
tagara, adj. squinting
;
"pana,
;
"i-
ii
chisel.
a house lizard.
jesting, kettle-drum.
/
taddari,
/.
a horse.
tara, in.
tika,
a Pali commentary on an AtthakathS,
/.
pro
;
borax.
mn. borax, spade, knife,
lankaka, m. coined money.
taiika,
tatani,
declare, inform,
nana, ppp.
method, manner, means.
claim
fiava, in.
"ni, adj.
(Jnfi) to
gloss.
Th
thakkura, in. an image of the Buddha.
thaga, adj. shameless, craft)
thagi, /. a betel box.
thana, n. (Jthii) stopping, place, situation, station, appoint-
ment, subject, basis.
thanantara, n- an appointment, office.
thanaso, adv. (Jtha) causally, suddenly.
thaniya, adj. (iJtha) based upon n. a town.
;
thiti,
(tJtha)
/.
stability,
durability, existence; *ka, adj.
lasting.
thivana,
n. spitting.
D
darhsa,
m. a
gad-fly.
daihsati, v. (Jdartis) to bite; "ana, n.
damaya, mf. confusion, revolting.
daka, ran. a vegetable, potherb.
dalima, m. the pomegranate tree.
dahati, v. (.ydah) to burn,
consume by
fire,
ppp.
daha, ra. (Jclah) burning, conflagration,
diihuka,
m. a water-fowl.
torment
;
daddha,
t.-inhakkhaya
loi
young maiden.
m. a servant, bad man.
dikkari, J. a
t.iihgara,
(liniJiramodaka,
liimba,
h. garlic.
a sound
oi" (error, heap.
dimbika, /. a bubble while rising in water.
dundula, m. the owl.
dunduka, m. water-fowl.
in.
young
duli, /. a
(Jdi)
deti, V.
demana, m.
iorloi.se.
lo lly.
a! bird.
Dh
dhamara,
/. a duck, goose,
a shield.
uhrda,-:??.
dhunthana,
n. investigation, enquiry
dhola, m. a big drum.
takka, m. (i«/takk) thought, reason, date
fruit
"kika,
;
m. a
logician,
lakkala, m. a thief,
takkaslla,
Taxila.
/.
rakkalam, adv. at that time, immediately,
takkola, n. bdellium, sort of perfume,
takkhaka, m. .1 carpenter,
tagara, mn. a kind of shrub, lobster,
taggha, adv. certainly, verily,
tankhanarii, adv. at that
moment,
in.siantly.
taca, in. skin, bark, rind,
m
tacasara,
a bamboo,
.
tacclia, n. truth, reality,
tacchati, v.
"ani,
tajja, adj.
tajjani,
tajjari,
tajjeti,
tata,
(
/.
Jtacch) to hew, chop, cut
;
"aka,
m.
a carpenter
a hatchet,
corresponding, suitable,
the finger of scorn,' forefinger,
lit.
a measure of weight,
V. (il/tajj) to revile, scorn, scold, threaten,
'
/.
/.
mn;
tatini, /.
a
tati, /.
a bank, shore,
river,
tandula, m.
rice,
tanhakkhaya,
vi. extinction of
craving, nibhana.
;
tanha
I02
(Jtas) lust, desire, craving.
tatapatti, /. the plantain tree.
tanha,
/.
tatiya, adj. tliird.
tato, adv. thence,
therefrom, thereafter, further, moreover.
many, as
tattaka, adj. as
great.
case.
tattha, tatra, adv. there, thither, in that
accurately.
adv.
Ta.tvato,
iatva, n. essence, reality.
tatha, adv.
thus also
so-,
;
tathagata, m. a Budhda,
*pi,
his
notwithstanding.
or Order.
Law
tadanga, adj. partial, by parts.
tadantare, adv. meanwhile.
tadahu, "he, advj on that day.
tada, adv. then, at that time.
n. lit. ' that object,
tad-arammana,
'
registered object.
tadupiya, adj. suitable, corresponding.
taddhita, m. secondary derivative (grammar).
tanaya, m. (J tan) a son.
tanu, adj. thin, slender, delicate, small /. the body, skin.
;
tanuja,
m. a son.
tanuttana, n. a coat of mail.
tanoti, V. (J tan) to stretch.
*vaya, m. a
n. a thread, treatise, literary work
weaver, spider,
tanti, /. a string, line, cord, text, passage of a text.
tantu, in. a thread; *klta, to. a silk-worm.
tandi, /. drowsiness, sloth "dita, adj. lazy, slothful.
tapa, mn. (Jtap) religious austerity, glow, self-mortifica-
lanta,
;
;
lion, piety.
tapati, V. (Jtap) to burn, blaze, shine,
torment
;
4:atta,
ppp.
tapana, to. (J tap) thf sun.
tapanlya, n. gold.
tapanettha, n. copper.
tapassi, TO.
(
Jtap) a mendicant, hermit.
tappati, pass, to be tormented, suffer
;
"ana, n.
tappara, adj. diligent, subsequent.
tappeti, cans, (^/tapp) to satisfy, refresh
;
"pana, n.
tama, mn. darkness, gloom.
tamala, to. a kind of tree.
tamonuda,
adj. dispelling darkness.
tamomaiii,
to.
a fire^fly, glow-worm.
tamba, adj. coppery, red; to. a sort of elephant; n. copper.
tamba-ciila, -sikhl, to. a cock.
tambaloha, n. copper.
;
t§yati
tambula. n. the betel nut
layo,
num. m.
three; tissa,
tara, to.
(J tar) a
taranga,
m
.
"11,
;
/.
103
a betel garden,
/•
raft,
a wave
;
*ginT,
/.
a river,
taraccha, ni. a leopard, panthef, hyena,
tarani, /. a boat.
taranda, mfn. a boat mn. a raft, float, oar.
a>. (Jtar) (i) to cross, traverse, escape; tinna,
ppp
lareti, caus. to save; (2) to tremble, be hurried; turita,
;
tarati,
PPP.
tarambuja,
a water-melon,
unsteady; n.
n.
tarala, adj. trembling,
rice gruel,
tarahi, adv. then.
tari, /.
a boat
taritaka, n. a
tarlsa,
;
*ka,
m. a ferry-man.
bark garment worn by ascetics,
the ocean, sky,
>?i.
raft,
taru, VI. a tree.
taruna, adj. young, fresh, new.
/. a flying squirrel,
tarunakha, m. a thorn,
tarumiga, m. a monkey,
taluraja, m. a palmyra tree,
taruruha, /. an orchid plant,
tarusanda, m. a grove of trees,
tarutulika,
tarusara,
tala,
m. camphor,
surface, level> plane,
n.
talaci, /.
a
mat made of
a pond, lake;
/. a key.
talla, TO.
tallika,
tasati, V. (ijtas) to
reeds.
11.
a
pit,
hole;
/•
a maiden, boat,
tremble, be afraid of.
tasara, to. -a shuttle,
tasina, see tanha.
tassana,
»i.
(^/tas) thirst,
adv. there,
talaka, ni. a pool, pond, lake,
tahirii,
taiuna, adj. tender, delicate,
tana, n. defence, shelter, refuge, nibbana.
tata, adj. beloved,
dear;
m.
father,
term of endearment,
tadikkha, tadisa, adj. such.
tapa, TO. (Jtap) heart-burning; °ana, n. self-mortification,
tapasa, to. (Jtap) a hermit, ascetic,
tapiiicha, to. a kind of plant,
tayati, v. (Jta) to protect, preserve, saye.
'*''^
104
high
tara, adj. shrill,
(of a
musical sound);
/.
a staf. pupil
of the eye.
taraka,
a star, pupil of the eye.
m. the moon,
/.
tiradhipati,
m. the sky.
m. the palmyra plant, mensure
tarapalha,
tala,
of the short span,
gong,
cymbal *ki,- /. toddy,
talavanta, m. a fan.
;
talisa, nuvi. forty,
a kind of
measure,
tall, /.
striking a musical instrument, musical
tree,
talu, n. the palate
;
*ja, adj. palatal (letters),
m. the uvula,
telujivha,
crocodile,
m. a whirlpool.
talura,
tava, adv. at once, just, now, indeed, yet,
tavataka, adj. so niuch, so many,
still,
tavata, adv. so far, to that extent,
tavatiiiisa,
the
m,
pi.
the thirty-three spirits of
whom Sakka
is
first,
tavara, w. a bow-string,
tala,
m. a key.
taleti, V. (iJtal) to
talaveli,
ti,
the
/.
beat, strike; "lana, n.
main
village road,
pref. three,
tiriisa,
num.
tika, n.
a
thirty,
triplet, triad,
tikicchati,
v. (Jkit)
physician,
tikiccha,
/.
to
cure,
treat
medically;
"aka,
m.
medicine.
tikhina, tikkha, tiijha, adj. sharp, pungent, acute, clever,
titthati, thati, v. (Jtha) to stand, remain,
stay, stop, abide,
live; thatva, ger; thaturh ;
;
thita,
inf
ppp.
tina, n. grass, herb,
tinaketu,
weed,
m. a bamboo
tinagodha,
tree,
a chameleon,
tinava, m. a sort of drum,
tipukka, /. a torch of hay.
tit^ha,
/.
see tikhina.
titikkha, / (^tij) patience,
forbearance, long-suflfering.
^
tittaka, adj. bitter.
tittasara,
titti, /.
tittira,
m. the cutch
tree,
satiety, fulness,
m. a partidge.
a landing-place, harbour, ford, religious belief.
tittha, n.
m. a sect-founder.
titthakara,
m.
litha,
fire,
time, love.
a lunar day.
lidasa, in. a deva, spirit.
tidiva, TO. the deva world, heaven.
tinisa, m. a kind of tree.
tinta, ppp. (Jtim) wet.
tintina, n. reproach, scorn.
tintiiii, /. the tamarind tree.
tinduka, m. the Chinese date.
tithi, m'j.
tipu, n. tin, lead.
tiputa,
/.
the
scammony
plant.
tibba, adj. sharp, keen, acute, intense, severe.
timandala, n. the three circles, viz., the navel and the two
knees.
timi, *nda, *ngala, to. a fish of enormous size.
timira, n. darkness "rayitatta, n. gloominess.
timisa, n. darkness; °sika, /. a dark night.
timbaru, to. the Chinese date.
tiracchana, m. an animal, beast.
tiriyaih, adv. across.
tirltaka, n. a bark garment worn by ascetics.
tiro, adv. across, beyond, on the other side.
tirokarani, /. a curtain, screen.
lirokkara, to. disrespect, blame, abuse.
;
tirodhana, n. a cover,
veil, lid.
m. the sesamum plant.
tila,
mole, freckle, sectarial mark
lilaka, to. a
tilakalaka,
tiliccha,
m. a mole,
w. a
tivuta, /. the
on
the forehead.
freckle.
sort of snake, buffalo.
scammony
plant.
tisarana, n. the three refuges,
viz.,
the
Buddha, the law,
the order,
tira, n.
a shore, bank.
tireti, v,
(Jtir) to finish, decide, accomplish; °rana, n.
tivara, to. the ocean, hunter, fisherman,
never used at the beginning of a sentence and
sometimes meaning now,' but,' * indeed and some-
tu, particle,
'
'
'
times with no meaning,
lunga, adj. high, prominent,
tuccha, adj. empty, vain; *dhar\naka,
t,.ttu^
AAA
(Jtiisl deliffhted. elad.
n.
straw.
tuttdi
io6
/. (Jtus) delight, joy.
tunda, n. a beak, snout.
tundila, adj. harsh in speech, having a beak.
tuijna, adj. quick; adv. n. quickly.
tutthi,
*bhava, m. silenqe.
an elephant-goad.
tudampati, m. husband and wife,
tunhi, adv. silently
;
tutta, n.
tunda, n. the belly /. the navel.
tunnavilya, m. a tailor.
;
tumula, mn, an affray, clamour.
tumba, m. a kettle, a measure of grain.
tumburl, /. the coriander seed.
tura, adj. quick, fast; *ga, a horse, courser,
turi,
/.
mind.
a paint-brush.
ppp. (Jtar) swift, hurried, eager; *ih, adv. quickly,
turita,
hastily,
turiya, n. a musical instrument,
turukkha, m. Indian incense,
(N'tul) a
balance, pair of scales, equality, rafter or
beam, measure or weight *dhata, m. an oar.
tulika, /. a paint-brush or pencil,
tula,
/.
;
tuliya,
w. a flying
tuleti, V.
(
fox.
Jtul) to weigh, measure, consider,
tulya, adj. (^/tul) equal, .similar,
tuvatam, adv. quickly,
tuvattati, v. to lie down,
tuvi, /. the gourd,
tusa,
w. substance, wealth,
tusara, vi. hoar-frost, cold, snow,
lusita,
w.
pi.
devas of the fourth
celestial
mansion,
tusodaka, n. vinegar,
tussati, V. (Jtus)to be pleased, satisfied; toseti, cans; tuttha,
PPPtuhina, n. dew, frost,
trina, tmi, tunua, m. a quiver,
tula, mn. cotton; "lini, /. the cotton plant,
tulika, /. a mattress.
tuvara, m. a hornless ox, beardless man.
tekiccha, adj. curable,
teja,
mn.
flame,
lire,
light,
power; *ssT, adj.
^ejana, n. an arrow, shaft,
tejala,
w^ a
parti idge.
splendour,
majesty, influence,
thighosa
107
sharpen.
tejeti, V. to
Jtim) to wet, moisten; 'mana,
m. an oil manufacturer.
mfn. a cockroach.
teineti, caus.
tela, w. oil
lelacorikj),
(
n.
"lika,
;
lelancana, n. lampblack.
11. sandal wood.
a wasp.
telapannika,
lelati, /.
tomara, mn. a lance, spike.
toya, n. water *ppasadana, n. soap acacia.
;
toyasuttika,
/.
mother-of-pearl,
torana, n. an arch, gateway.
tosa,
m. (Jtus)
satisfaction, joy.
Th
thaketi, v. to cover, conceal; "kana, n.
thanria, n. mother's milk.
thaddha, ppp. (Jthambh) firm, hard, solid, stubborn.
thana, m. the female breast; *pa, mfn. a suckling child.
thanita, adj. thundering; n.* thunder.
thapati, w. a carpenter.
thabaka, m. a bunch of flowers.
thabha, m. goat, sheep.
thamba. m. a bush, thicket.
thambakari, to. paddy.
thambha, to. pillar, column, stupor.
thara, to. a layer, house-site.
tharima, to. a bed, couch.
tharu, TO. the hill of a sword.
thala, mn. land, dry ground.
thava, TO. (Jthu) praise.
thavaka, m. a bunch, cluster.
thavika, /. a purse.
thavira, adj. firm, strong, elderly.
thama, m. strength.
thala, n. a metal bowl, plate, basin, dish.
thali, /. a cooking pot, kettle, boiler.
thavara, adj. stationary, stable, firm.
thira, ady. firm, hard, solid, permanent; m. a mountain,
tree
;
/.
the earth,
a woman,
thighosa, m. the dawn.
thi, /.
iliuti
io8
ihiiti, /. (n'iIiu)
praise, thanks.
ihiilhi, Ihuln, adj. thick,
coarse, stupid; "kumari,
an old
/.
maid,
thusa, m. husk of grain.
Ihuna, mf. a pillar, column, post.
thupa, m. a memorial mound, lope, pagoda; °pika,
summit of a pagoda or tope,
n.
the
w. a hog.
thulapada, w. an elephant,
thiilanasika,
theneti, v. to steal
;
"n:t,
m.
a thief,
theyya, n. theft.
thera, m. an elder, senior monk,
theva,
m.
a
diop of water.
*m, adv. n
thoka, adj. small, slight
;
little
a
while,
short
(ligtance.
iliomeli, V.
(Jtho) to praise; 'ma,
m;
"mana,
n.
D
n. water; *jaj n. the water-lily.
dakkha, adj. clever, skilful.
dakkhina, adj. right, southern, dexterous; /. a gift, offering,
dakkhinapatha, in. the southern country, Deccan.
dakkhineyya, adj. worthy of offerings.
danda, ?n. a staff, stick, handle, stalk, stem, punishment,
penalty. Dandavi pafjreti, to inflict punishment,
dandadlpika, mfn. a torch,
daka,
dandaniti, /. the penal code,
dandapala, 771. a gate-keeper,
dandl, m. a mendicant,
dandeti, v. (Jdand) to punish,
datti, /. {J da) offering,
dattu, adj. stupid
dadati, deti, dajjati, v. (da) to
give, grant,
allow
;
dinna,
ppp.
daddarl, m. a sort of drum,
daddallati, v. to blaze, shine.
daddu, m. ring-worm,
daddura, m. a frog.
dadhati, dahati. v. (ijdha) to put, hold, bear; hita,
dadhi, n. milk curds,
danu,
/.
mother of the asuras.
danta, m. a tooth,
tu.sk,
ivory.
ppp,
dasa
d.nnl.n-k^tUhH, »; -poI1,^, rn
.
log
a too(h-stick, looth-brush.
cUint.ikara, Ju. a dentist.
dantamaiiisa,
n.
gum.
the
dantasaiha, m. the lime, lemon.
dantaliasaka, m. a sour fruit.
dantavarana, n. tiie lip.
danti, in. an elephant.
dantuia, adj. having uneven teeth.
dappa, m. pii.de.
dappana, m.
dabba,
ti.
a mirror.
object,
thing,
substance, material, wealth, pro-
perty.
dabbimukhadija,
dabbi,
/.
dabbha,
in. a
pelican.
a spoon.
in.
kusa grass.
dama, to. (Jdam) self-subjugation, self-control.
damaka, m. (Jdam) one practising self-mortitication by
living on remnants of food.
damatha, m. (Jdam) self-control, subjugation.
damija, m. a Tamil, Dravidian.
dameti, cans. Jdam) to tame, subdue, ovenome, convince.
dampati, m. husband and wife.
dambha, vi. pride, boasting.
dammati, r. (Jdam) to be tamed, subdu,»d danta, ppp.
dayati, v. (Jday) to give, allot, protect.
(
;
dayii, /- mercy,
dayapanna,
compassion.
-"apara,
adj. merciful, compassionate.
°al(i,
dayita, ppp. {Jday) beloved;/, a
dara, to. pain, suffering.
darl,
dala,
/.
woman,
wife.
a cavern, chasm.
mn. a
leaf.
dali, mf. a clod of earth.
dalidda, adj. poor,' needy.
dava, m. f(uick motion, sport,
aniu.sement,
inflammation,
forest.
davatliu,
m; davana,
v.
burning, heat.
davata, adj. very far.
davikarana, «•. melting.
dasa,
num.
ten.
dasana, m. a tooth.
dasabala, in. the Buddha possessed of the ten
kinds of
knowledge.
(I.'isa,
f.
the skirt or border of a garment, period, age.
no
dassati
dassati, fntiire of dadrui.
dassana, n. (Jdass) seeing, perception, insight.
dassanTya, "neyya, adj. beautiful.
dasseti, caus. to show, point out,
daha, m. a lake.
dahana, n. burning.
dahara, adj. young.
dallia, adj. firm, hard; n.
ad,v. firmly,
make
dal.hayati, u. (hy(lah)to
strongly.
firm, ronfirm.
daUiTkarana, n. making firm, stiengthening,
dathii, /. a canine looth, tusk, fang.
data, ppp. (Jda)
conlirmation.
ciil.
datia, n. a sickle.
dfityilha,
dana, n.
m. a gallinule, water-fowl.
(Jda) giving, gift, charity, almsgiving,
cutting,
purification (Jdai).
danava, m. an asura.
danasonda, adj. profusely liberal, munificent,
dani, adv. now.
diima, n. a rope, string, wreath.
dayati, v. ( Jda) to give °aka, to. giver, benefactor, donor,
dayajja, to. dowry, inheritance,
dayada, m. a kinsman, heir,
dara, tnf. a wife; *kamma, n. marriage,
daraka. m. an infant, child, boy; "rikfi, /. a girl,
;
darita, ppp. (^/dar) torn, divided, split,
daru, "ka, n. wood,
daruna, adj. severe, terrible, dreadful,
daruhalidda, /. name of a plant,
dalima, to. the pomegranate tree,
dava, TO. a forest.
dasa, TO. a slave, servant; *vya, n. slavery, servitude,
daha,
to. (Jdah) burning, torment,
dahajjara, to. the plague,
dlkka, TO. a young elephant,
dikkha,
/.
worship, sacrifice,
to. a naked ascetic,
digambara,
digu, pi. the numeral
dinka, to. a nit.
compound
in
grammar,
dicchati, desid.
{J da) to wish to give; v. (-^dis) to see,
dittha, adj. hostile, hateful; to. an enemy,
ditthadhamma,
of things.
to. the
present
conditions, the present state
du
diilhanla,
m. example,
111
illustration.
(Jdis) sight, view, the eye, doctrine, opinion.
ditta, adj. proud, arrogant, blazing, radiant.
ditlhi,
/.
dittalocana,
ditti, /.
m. a
cat.
(fJdip) splendour, light.
dlddha, ppp. smeared; m. a poisoned arrow.
didhisu, m. a second husband.
dina, n. day
dinarambha,
;
*kara, m. the sun. Dine dine, daily.
morning; "avasana, n. evening.
in.
dindibha, in. a pheasant.
dibba, adj. (Jdiv) celestial, heavenly, divine.
dibbati, v. (^/div) to play, sport.
diyaddha, num. one and a half.
dilTra,
diva,
m. mushroom.
m. ( Jdiv) the sky, heaven.
divasa, win. a day.
by day *kara, m. the sun.
dLVabhita, m. an owl, thief, lit. day-jrightened.'
divi, m. a jay.
divoka, m. a deva.
disa. m. an enemy; /. a country, region, point
diva, adv.
;
'
of
the
compass,
m. a king.
disaj>amokkha, adj. world-famous,
digha, adj. long.
dighanikaya, m. the long discourses of the Sutta Pitaka^
dighapitthika, wi. a snake,
dighavanta, m. the Indian trumpet flower,
disampati,
dighasutta', adj. slow, dilatory,
dighayuka, adj. long-lived,
dighika, /. a moat,
didhiti, /. a ray, light.
dIna, adj. poor, wretched,
m. a lamp; tnn. island, shelter, nibbana.
dipaka, m. an island; adj. expounding, illustrating,
dipakitta, n. lampblack, soot.
dipakhorJ, /. a wick,
dipali, /. a lights festival.
dipika, /. a lamp, torch,
dipi, m. a panther,
dipa,
dipeti, caus. (fJdip) to illuminate, illustrate,
declare, publish; °pana, adj.
du, pref.
meaning
'
bad,'
'
and
difficult.'
n.
expound, show,
duka
112
duka, 11. a pair, couplet.
dukula, 11. fine cloth.
dukkata, dukkata, ii. (Jkar) an offence, sin.
dukkara, adj. ( Jkar) difficult to perform.
dukkha, ad], miserable, painful, unpleasant,
pain, suffering; *ta,
difficult;
n.
/.
dukkhapeti, v. to cause to suffer, afflict; "kliita, ppp.
du-gga, adj. (.J gam) difficult to pass; n, a strong-hold, bad
road.
du-ggata, adj. {J gam) distressed,
wretched, poor;
"ti,
j.
distress.
du-ccarita, adj. (Jcai) misbehaved,
ill-f:onducted
;
n.
conduct.
dujjana, m. a bad man.
duttha, ppp. (fJdus) corrupt, wicked, depraved, angry.
dutfhu, adv. Ill, badly.
dutthuUa, adj. wicked, lewd.
dutiya, adj. second.
du-ddittha, adj. (Jdis) misguided, foolish.
duddina, n. a cloudy day.
duddha, n. (^/duh) milk.
dundubhi, m. a kettle-drum.
dunnamaka, n. hemorrhoids.
dubbaca, adj. (J vac) abusive, obstinate.
dubbanna, adj. (Jvann) ugly.
dubbala, adj. weak.
dubba, /. the earliest grass.
dubbinlta, adj. (Jni) uncultured, wild.
dubbutthi, /. (^vas) drought.
dubbhaga, adj. (bhaj) unfortunate.
dubbhikkha, n. famine.
duma, m. a tree.
dumuppala, m. the bauhinia plant.
dumbarika, /. the opposite-leaved fig tree.
dummati, adj. (Jman) unintelligent, foolish.
dummana, adj. sad.
dummukha, adj. foul-mouthed,
dummedha, adj. foolish.
scurrilous.
durita, n. (Ji) sin.
durutta. adj. (^/vac) ill-spoken,
abusive.
dussa, n. cloth.
dussati, ^.
Udus)
to offend,
dussaha, adj. (Jsah)
wrong; duttha, ppp.
insui^^^^^Mi^MB^^^i^
mis-
,
dovacassa
113
dussila, adj. immoral, wicked.
duhita,
duta,
/.
a daughter.
m. a messenger.
dura, adj. far, distant, remote.
duradassana, n. a telescope.
duseti,
caws.
(«/dus) to
pollute,
spoil,
ruin; "saka, adj
'^sana, n.
deddubna, m. a water-snake.
dendima, m. a kind of drum.
deti, V. (is/da) to give.
deva, m. a spirit, celestial being, angel, sky, king, death.
devakaddama, n. fragrant ointment.
devakamma,
n. spirit-worship.
devakuiijara, m. Sakra.
devakula, n. a non-Buddhist temple, royal family.
devakusuma,
n. cloves.
devakhata, n. (ijkhan) a natural pond, lit.
dug by devas.'
devatthana, n. (Jtha) a holy place, shrine.
devata, /. a deva, deity, angel, spirit.
devatada, "asa, m. a Cape jasmine.
devadatta, m. the cousin of the Buddha.
devadundubhi, to. devas drum,^ i.e. thunder.
devaduta, m. a celestial messeager, messenger from death.
devana, n. (»7div) sport, custom, praise.
devara, m. a husband's brother, brother-in-law.
nevasikarh, adv. daily.
devayudha, n. the rain-bow.
devalaya, m. a Hindu temple.
desa, m. a place, region, country, part, side.
desana, /. (Jdis) instruction, discourse, sermon.
deseti, cans. (Jdis) to instruct, teach, show, preach; °saka,
adj ; °sika, m. a preacher, teacher, guide,
'
'
dessa,
m. an enemy.
deha, mn. the body;
°hi, m. a creature, animal,
dehada, m. mercury,
dehadharaka, n. (Jdha) the bone,
dehadhi, m. a wing,
dehani, dehali, /. a threshold,
dona, mn. a measure of capacity,
doni, /. a trough, tub. coffin,
domanassa, n. grief, sadness,
dola, /. a swing, palanquin,
dovacassa, n; *ta, /. (from dubbaca) obstinacy.
dovanka
114
dovarika, m. a gale-keeper, porter.
dosa, m. (^/dus) offence, crime, defect, injury,
hate, anger,
dosafmii, adj. (J ha) expert, wise, physician,
dosina, adj- moonlit.
dohati, V. (N/duh) to milk;
"a,
damage,
m. milk duddha, ppp ; duyhati,
;
pass-
dohala, m. longing, desire;
"!ini, /.
a pregnant
woman.
drava, m. liquid.
dravaja, m. molasses.
dravarasa,
dvanda,
lac
/•
n. a couple;
m.
a
copulative
compound;
*carl,
m.
the ruddy goo.se.
dvaya, adj. of two kinds; n. a pair, couple'.
dvapara, n. one of the yugas or great periods.
dvara, n. a door, gate, entrance, avenue.
dvarakotthaka, m. gate-towers.
dvarabandhana, n. the terrace before a house, house-front.
dvarabaha, /. door-post.
dvi, pref. two.
dvikakuda, m. a camel.
dvija, adj. twice-born; m. a brahmin, bird, tooth.
dvijivha, adj. double-tongued, treacherous; in. a snake.
dviduggama, nj. a four-legged creature.
dvidhapatha, m. a road-junction, misgiving, doubt.
dvipa, dvirada, m. an elephant.
dvirutta, ady. (Jvac) stammering, stuttering.
dva, duve, num. two.
dvejjha, n. duplicity.
dvejhaka, n. doubt.
dharhseti, v. (Jdhariis) to
fell,
destroy; "saka,
"si,
adj.
des-
tructive.
dhaiika, m. a crow.
dhaja, m. a flag, mark, symbol;
adorned with flags.
dhajl,
m. a
dhafina, n.
signaller, peacock,
grain,
corn; adj.
"jini, /.
;
°jalu, adj.
brahmin, chariot.
fortunate, lucky; *masa, m.
measure of a grain.
dhannambila, n. sour rice-gruel.
dhana, n. wealth, property, treasure.
dhanagama, m. revenue.
dhanika, m. a lender, creditor.
dhani,
; *ta, n. a sound, noi.se.
m
an army
dhaturatha
115
dhaniyaka, n. the coriander seed.
dhanu, v. a bow, a measure of four cubits;
''ggaha, m. an
aiclier.
dhanumagga, m. a crooked road.
dhanvantari, m. ihe sun.
dhamaka, m. a l)lacksmith.
dliamali,
i'.
(Jtihani) to blow (a musical instrument, elc.)
a reed,
dhamana, m.
dhaniani,
/.
a vein, nerve,
dlianima, inn. (>7dliar) nature, quality,
piienomenon, object,
thing, doctrine, law, virtue, justice, religion, the scriptures,
dhammalcarana,
n. a water-filler,
dhammaklchandha, m. branch or unit of doctrine.
dhninniatakl<a, n. wheel or dominion of tlie law, kingdom of
righteousness,
dhammacakkhu,
n.
tlie
eye of the law.
dhammacariya, /.
dhammallha, adj. (Jlha)
religious
life,
just,
piety,
righteous; m. a judge,
nature, custom, habit,
a rat-snalvc
m.
dhammani,
dhammatfi,
/.
dhammapatanf, /. the first
dammadhikara, m. a court
wife, faithful wife,
of justice, parliament;
"ri,
in.
a
judge,
dhammasana, n. a pulpit,
dhammilla, m. biaided hair,
dharana, m. the sun,
measure,
dharaiii,
f.
world,
rice;
n.
bearing,
a weight
the earth,
dharati, v. (s/dhar)
to live,
dharadhara, w. a mountain,
dhava, m- a husband, man.
dhavaia, adj. white, glistening,
dhati, /. a nurse, woman servant,
dhatu, mf. primary substance, element, property of an
element, remains of the body after cremation, sacred
relic,
metal,
dhatugabbha, m. a relic-chamber, reliquary,
dhatughata, n. vinegar,
dhfituppadipa, m. electric light,
dhatumarini, mfv. borax,
dhatuyana, m. a motor car.
dhaturatha, w. an electric tram-car.
dhatuven
ii6
dhatuveri, m. brimstone, sulphur.
dhatusekhara, m. green vitriol.
dhana, /. fried barley.
dhani, /. the coriander plant, granary, abode.
dhania, n. the body, horse, house.
dharaka, m. a water-pot.
dhara, /. a torrent, stream, shower, edge of a sharp instru-
ment.
dharadhara, m. a cloud, sword.
dhavati, v. {Jdhav) to run; "ana, n.
to. disrespect, reviling.
dhikkara,
dhiti,
dhi,
wisdom, fortitude- courage.
knowledge, intellect inlerj. fie
/.
/.
dhita,
;
/.
dhima,
!
shame
!
a daughter.
adj. wise.
dhlra, adj. wise, resolute, brave.
dhlrakkhanda, m.
dhlvara,
vi.
a buffalo.
a fisherman.
dhuta, ppp. (Jdhu) shaken
off,
removed; "anga,
n.
an
ascetic practice.
dhutta, adj. fraudulent;
m. a gamester.
off, removedhura, ran. a yoke, burden, trust, chief, front, head /. a
load, burden.
dhurandhara, m. a beast of burden, office-bearer.
dhuya, adj. firm, stable, permanent, certain; adv. n. firmly.
dhunati,
(iJdhu) to shake
v.
;
dhuta, m. the wind, swindler.
dhupa, m. incense.
dhupati, dhupayati, v. (Jdhup) to fumigate,
"pita,
dhupanga, m. turpentine,
dhupika,
/.
smoke;
pitch.
hoar-frost.
dhuma, m. smoke, cremation
of a
dead body; *ketu, m.
comet.
dhfamika, /. dew, frost.
dhumyata, m. the fork-tailed shrike.
dhulaka,
/.
dhiili,
dust.
/,
spit
ppp. suffering pain, heated.
poison.
dhulikuttima, n. a
mound
of earlh,
dhuliddhaja, to. the wind.
dhusara, adj. grey.
dhenu, /. a milch cow.
dheyya, n. ( Jdhfi) renlm. ve.ff\on.
dam.
fire,
namassati
117
dhevata, m. one of the Hindu musical notes.
dhorani, /. a traditional saying.
dhorayha, m. a beast of burden; 'sTla,
endurance,
dhovali, V. (Jdhav) to wash, cleanse; "ana, n
infn.
;
patience,
"dhota, ppp.
N
na, neg. not.
nakuta, n. the nostril.
nakula, m. a miingoose.
nakka, pi. a crocodile.
nakkhatta, n. a star, constellation.
nakha, mu. a nail of the finger or toe.
nakhadarana, vi. a hawk.
nakhayudha. m. a
tiger,
lion.
naga, m. a mountain, tree.
nagara, n. a town, city *sobhini, n. a harlot.
nagga, adj. naked *cariya, /. going naked.
nahgala, n. a plough.
nanguttha, n. the tail of an animal.
naccati, v. (Jnat) to dance; ''a, 11 ; °aka, adj.
nata, *ka, r?. a dancer, acrobat.
;
;
natapattika,
/.
the brinjal.
nana, n. dancing (is/nat); *ka, m. a dancer, acrobat.
nattha, ppp. (Jnas) lost, destroyed, ruined.
natta, in. a grandson, descendant.
natthu,
/.
nad^ti, v.
nadi,
/.
the nose.
(
Jnad)
to
sound, shout, roar.
a river.
naddha, ppp. (Jnah) bound, fastened.
nananda, /. a husband's sister.
nanu, a particle used in asking questions expecting an
allfirniative
answer,
nandati, v. (Jnand) to be pleased, rejoice; "ana, n.
nandi, /. ( Jnand) joy.
nandi, /. a leather thong or strap,
napurhsaka, adj. of no sex, of neuter gender,
uabha, mn. tlie sky, the air; *cara, m. a bird, cloud,
nabhi, t?i. a cart.
naniakkara, m-. veneration, worship.
namati, v. (Jnam)tobow, be inclined "meti, cans, [o bend.
nam.issati, v, to honour, worship, revere^ "sita, ppp ; "sa,/.
;
I
nanuici
[8
namuci, m. name of Mara.
namo, m. honour, reverence, sahitatini!.
nammada, /. the river Nerbudda.
naya, m. (Jnl) guidance, conciucL, policy, method,
ence; nayato, adv.
I)y
infer-
implicaiion.
nayati, neti, (N/ni) to lead, guide, conduct,
the eye; nita, ppp.
sTha, m. lion
nara, m. a man
;
among men,
infer;
°ana,
n.
greatest of men.
naraka, m. hell.
naraiiga, m. a pimple.
naramalini,
nala, nal.a,
/.
a
m. a
woman growing
reed, cane, rush
;
a beard.
'kara, m. basket maker.
/. honey.
nalamina, m. a prawn.
nalada,
nalata, n. the forehead.
nalina, n. a lotus flower; "ni, /. a lotus pond.
nava, num. nine; adj. new, fresh.
navanita, n. butter.
navamalika, /. the Arabian jasmine.
navina, adj. new, fresh.
navuti, nu7n. ninety.
nassati, v. (Jnas) to perish, disappear; naltha, ppp.
nahataka, m. (Jnha) 'bathed" i.e., one whose sins are
washed
away, who has finished his course of spiritual training.
nahayati, v. (Jnha) to bathe; nahata, ppp.
nahuta, n. a vast number.
naka, m. heaven.
naga, m. a serpent, snake, dragon, elephant, iron-wood tree,
chief.
nagajivana, m. tin.
nagara, vi. a townsman, citizen.
nagalata, nagavalll,
/. the betel vine.
nataka, m. (Jnat) a dancer.
natika, /. time, hour.
natya, n. (Jnat) scenic art, drama.
natha, m. a protector, saviour, lord, master.
nada, m. (Jnad) a sound, cry, shout.
nanata, /; nanatta, n. variety, diversity.
nana, mdec/. various, diverse, different
;
"kara,
ence.
nanariipa, adj. different, various, diverse.
nabhi, /. the navel, nave of a wheel^ centre,
nama, adv. namely, indeed;
v. a
name,
I'lOun.
wj.
clifTer-
ug
iiikkhipatf
naniadhi-yya, v. narnej appelUition.
n.-lyaka, m. i^iu) a chict, lord.
naraka, in. a hell-heing, oik- i^iilTeriiig
naranga, m. an oiaiige (ree.
naraca, in. an iron weapon.
naradlia, in. a pointed iron;
narr,
/.
a
/.
in
licli.
a small pair of scales.
woman.
nala, n. ihe stalk of a water-lily, tube.
nalT, na!i,
a sialk, tube, pipe, a measure of rapacily.
f.
m.
nalinilhania,
goldsmith.
a
nalipatia, m. a covering lor the head, caj).
navS, /. a ship, boat; "pakkha,
navika, w. a sailor, pilol.
nasa, in- ( Jnas) loss, ruin.
nasanahga,
n. a sin
in.
a sail.
involving expulsion from ihe Order.
nasa, n;isika,/. the nosenajikera, m. the cocoanut tree.
ni,
and before
vowel
a
nir,
prcf.
with
a
negative or pri-
\ati\o force,
nikata,
near.
cJ(//.
nikalthe, adv. loc. near, shortly, soon,
nikata, pfp. (Jkav) base, ignoble, stingy;
fraud,
nikanti,
''ti,
/.
baseness..
(N/kam) desire, wish.
/.
nikara, m. a multitude, quantity,
m. a touchstone, whetstone,
nikameti, :. (Jkam) to long" for, care hw, desire;
nikasa,
°ma,
hi.
desire; man'i, adv. voluntarily, willingly,
nikilya,
m.
a multitude, collection,
group, house,
nikasa, adv- resembling,
nikiitha, adj. \ile, base, low.
at/;, overturned, upside down,
nikunja, mn. a thicket, bower,
na, n. a. house, dwelling,
nikei.i. nt :
mkujjita,
nikkaddii^ti.
^-
(N/kadcih) to e.xpei, dismiss, cast out.
nikka.sfua, adj. free from sin.
nd<kesa, adj. bald,
nikkha, »ni. gold, gold ornament,
nikhanati, r. (^/khan) to dig, bury; />/)/). nikhata.
nikkhamati, V- (-^kam) to go out, set out, depart; nikkhanta.
p/)/)
;
''a,
nikkhipati,
deposit
w
V.
;
;
'ana, n.
(Jkhip)
to
put down, throu
"ana, h. nikkhepa, m. deposit
;
aside,
tiikHiitta,
keep,
ppp.
nikhila
120
nikhila, adj. entire, all.
nigacchati, v. (Jgani) to enler, undergo.
nigantha, m. a naked ascetic.
nigadati, v. {J gad) to tell, declare, explain; "a, m. speech.
nigama, ni. a lijwn, the Veda.
nigaja, m. a chain, tetter.
niguhita, ppp- {Jguh) covered, concealed.
nigganhati, v. (sfgah) to subdue, coerce, rebuke, punish;
niggahita,
°hana, «; niggaha, m. coercion, punishment
;
ppp
;
nigg^yha, ger.
niggata, ppp.
(Jgam)
departed, gone out.
niggundl, /. name of a shrub,
nigghosa, m. noise, uproar,
nigrodha, to. the banyan tree,
nigha, m. a tree.
nighandu, m. a vocabulary, lexicon, dictionary,
nighateti, v. to kill, destroy,
sheep,
heap, accumulation,
nicita, ppp. (Jci) piled up.
nicula, m, a kind of evergreen tree,
niiika, to. a sort of deer,
nicaya,
to. (J'ci) a
nicca, adj. perpetual, lasting,
niccala, adj. firm, steady,
nicchaya,
in. (is/ci)
immovable,
decision, conviction, ascertainment,
niccharati, v. (Jcar) to proceed,
go
out.
Ydcarh *,to utter
speech,
nicchinali,
°ita,
nija, adj.
v.
(Jci) to ascertain,
decide,
resolve,
inquire;
ppp.
own.
nijigirhsati, v. to
wish
to take, covet; "sana, /; "sita, adj.
nijjata, adj. disentangled,
nijjara, adj. not
growing old
;
m. a deva.
nijjivha, to. a water-fowl,
nijjhara,
m. a cascade,
nijjhana, n. insight, perception,
nittha,
(Jtha) completion, end, disappearance. Nittham
come to a conclusion,
nitthati, v. (Jtha)to finish, terminate; nitthita,
ppp ; "ana, n.
/.
gacchati, to
nitthubhati, v. to spit out.
nitthura, adj. harsh, hard,
niddha, n. a nest.
ninnaya, m. decision, inquiry, consultation,
nitamba, m. the buttocks, slope of a hill or bank.
nipatha
I2i
adv. everytime.
not flat,' spherical.
nittharatii v. to get across, escape; "ana, n; nitthinna, ppp.
nitthunati, v. (ijthun) to bewail.
nida, m. poison.
nidasseti, v. (Jdis) to point out, show, indicate, advise;
tiitaraifi,
nittala, adj.
'
°sana, n.
(Jdah, dha) to deposit, enget.
nidhaya,
ppp
nidagha, m. the hot season, drought, heat.
nidana, n. origin, source, introduction.
nididdhika, /. a sort of the egg-plant.
niddaya, adj. merciless.
niddara, adj. painless.
nidda, /. sleep, slumber, sloth.
nidahati, nidadhati, nidheti,
shrine, hide
;
nihita,
t;.
;
niddayati, v. to sleep ; "ana, n.
"aslll, adj. sleepy, slothful.
niddalu,
niddisati, v. (»Jdis) to point out, mention, describe, explain;
"ittha,
ppp; niddesa, m.
niddhana, adj. poor.
niddhamati, v. to remove, get rid of; niddhanta, PpPniddharana, n. singling out, specifying.
niddhunaka, n. throwing about the hands in eating.
niddhota, ppp. (Jdhav) washed, clean,
niddhana, mn. death.
nidhana, n. depositing, treasure, receptacle, store;
*vsi,
adj.
precious,
nidhi,
m. (Jdha) a
receptacle, treasure,
nidhura, m. a bracelet.
ninada> m. (ijnad) noise,
nindati, v. (/nind) to blame, despise,
ninda, /. blame, abuse, reproach,
nindu, /. mother of a still-born child.
ninna, adj. lowlying; n. depth, low ground; *ga,
/.
a river-
ninnaya, m. certainty,
ninnahuta, n. a high numeral,
ninnada, «i. (^ynad) echo,
ninnejaka, m. a washerman,
nipa, mn. a waterpot.
nipaka, adj. experienced, prudent, mature,
nipaccati, pass. (Jpac) to be settled) laid down,
nipaccakara, vi. subjection, servitude,
m. (.ypath) reading, studying, reader.
nipatha, nipatha,
;
nipatati
122
down, descend, rush about.
nipanna, ppp. (Jpad) lying down.
nipata, m. (J pat) descending, a particle or indeclinable.
nipatati, v. (N/pat) to fall
nipuna, adj. subtle, clever, abstruse.
nippakka, adj. (^/pac) boiled, infused.
nippajjati, 'l;.(^/pad)lobe accomplished, succeed; nipphanna,
ppp.
nippava, m. winnowing, clearing,
nippileti, v. (Jpi!) to vex, oppress; °!ana, n.
nippesika, m. a slanderer,
nipphala, adj. fruitless, useless.
nipphadeti, cans. (Jpad) to accomplish, perform; °dana, n;
°dita, ppp.
nibaddharh, adv. continually, constantly, alv/ays.
nibandhati, v. (Jbandh) to bind, continue; °a, m; "ana, n.
nibba, n. the eaves of a roof,
nibbattati, v. (Jvatt) to spring up, arise, be born; °a, ppp;
°ana, n; nibbatti,
/.
birth,
nibbana, *tha, nibbana, adj. free from the corruptions, sins,
nibbandhati, v. (Jbandh) to press hard, keep a firm hold on.
nibbati, nibbayati, v. ( Jva) to be extinguished or calm, cease
nibbuta, ppp.
nibbana, v. (Jva) arhantship, sanctity, cessation of human
passion,
nibbikara, adj. unchanged, free from emotion,
nibbikkheparti, adv. without confusion,
nibbijjati, v. (s/vid) to be disgusted, wearied of the world,
nibbijjhati, v. (Jvidh) to pierce, transfix, wound; nibbiddha,
ppp.
nibbida,
(Jvid) disgust or weariness of the world,
i>. (Jvid) to be disgusted, wearied of the world;
nibbinna, ppp.
nibbuddha, n. wrestling,
/.
nibbindati,
nibbuti,
/.
peace
;
tranquillity, calm.
nibbetheti, v. (Jveth) to untwist, unravel,
nibbedheti,
cans.
(iJvidh)
to pierce,
deny; "thana,
n.
penetrate; "dha, to;
"dhaka, adj.
nibbematika, adj. unanimous,
nibbesa,
m. wages,
salary,
nibbharaiii, adv. excessively,
nibha, adj.
ardently,
resembling,
nima, m. a short stake driven in the ground to mark the
of a building or to catch something stretched out.
like,
site
nirakula
123
nimantett, v. (Jmant) to invite, offer; nimantana, n,
nimi, m. the circumference of a circle.
nimitta, n. a sign, mark, token, reason.
m. the closing of the
nimisa,
moment.
eyes, a
nimileti, v. to close the eyes.
nimba, m. the nimb tree.
nimbuka, in. the orange tree.
nimmathitai, ppP- (J math) stirred, agitated.
nimmaddeti, v. (J mad) to crush, subdue; "dana, n.
ntmmanthya, adj. to be stirred or rubbed.
nimmala, adj. stainless.
nimmata, m. (Jma) a creator.
nimminati, nimmayati, v. (Jma) to create, fashion, make;
nimmita, Ppp.
nimmujjati, v. to sink, plunge, dive nimmugga, ppp.
nimmoka, m. the slough or cast-off skin of a snake,
;
niya, adj.
own.
niyata, ppp. (Jyam) fixed, certain, temperate, assured,
niyati, /. destiny, fate,
niyanta, to. a guide, steersman.
niyameti,
-o.
(Jyam) to
niyama, m. way,
fix,
ordain, restran
;
°ma,
m;
"mana,?!.
manner, fixed order; *ka, m. a
sailor,
helmsman,
nijrutta,
ppp. attached, joined,
m. a bracelet.
niyoga, w» (•^yuj) injunction,
niyura,
niyojeti,
order, appointment,
cans. (»/yuj) to appoint, enjoin, ordain, decree;
"jana, n.
niyyati, v. (iJya) to
go
out, depart,
niyyadeti, caus, to restore, give back,
nijryana, n. (Jya) setting out, departure,
niyyanika, adj. leading out to salvation,
niyyasa, m. gum, resin, juice,
niyyuha, m. a crest, clothes-peg, gum, sap, door,
niraggala, adj. unobstructed,
nirata,
ppp. (J ram) pleased, delighted,
nirattha, *ka, adj. useless, vain,
nirantaraiti,
adv. without interval, continuously,
niraya, to. hell.
niravasesa, adj. without a reminder)
nirasana, n. rejection ; adj. fasting,
nirakati, /. rejection, contradiction,
nirakula, adj. undisturbed, tranquil.
all.
nira tanks
,..
124
nirataiikoi, adj. free
niratapa,
/.
niramaya, adj.
safe.
liealtliy.
adj.
niramisa,
from disquieU
nighl.
free
from
fleshy
tlie
needs of the world,
disinterested,
(Jrudfi) to cease, perish; niruddha, ppp.
glossology, derivation of words,
ninijjhati,-.'.
niriitti, /.
nirupakara, adj. useless,
niroja, adj. tasteless,
m. (Jrudh) cessation, nibbana.
nilaya, "i. a dwelling, abode, nest.
nilina, ppp.
niliyati, v. (-Jli) to settle down, alight, hide;
nirodha,
shameless,
nillajja, adj.
m. (Jleh)
nilleliaka,
licking,
nillopa, TO. (^/lup) plundering,
nivattati, v. (-'vatt) to turn back, return, depart, halt, cease;
°ana,
?i ;
nivatta,
ppp:
nivatti,
/.
nivattha, ppp. (Jvas) dressed,
nivara, /. a virgin.
nivasati, v. (Jvas) to dwell, live; nivuttha, ppp.
nivaha, m. a i-nultitude, quantity,
nivata,
m.
nivapa,
lowliness, meekness,
to. spirit-oflfering, charity,
provision, food,
nivara, to. prevention.
nivareti,
to
-v.
keep
off,
prevent, hinder,
;
"rana, n.
abode.
nivaseti, v. to put on, dress; cans. (Jyas) to cause to dwell.
nivisati, v. (Jvis) to Settle, enc;\mp; nivittha, pppnivuta, ppp- hindered, surrounded,
liivasa, to-; *na, n. residence,
nivuttha, ppp- (x/vas) inhabited,
nivedeti, cans- (Jvid) to inform,
11; "di,
announce, relate; "dana,
adj.
niveseti, cans.
(-Jvis) to introduce,
place, establish,
build;
"sana, n. residence,
nisagga,
nisajja,
to. natural state, nature,
/.
(Jsad) sitting, session,
nisada, mj. a grindstonee.
nisanti, /. careful attention,
w.
observation,
consequence,
nisammakarl, adj. careful, cercumspect.
nisa, /. night; *kara, m. the moon; *cara, m. a ghost, thief.
nisajala, n. frost, dew.
nisada, vi. n musical note^—SQiiiijdl
nisanda,
result,
—
nigha
nisadassT,
nisadi,
/.
125
m. a cat, tiger, owl.
evening.
nisameti, cans, to attend, listen to, mind, observe
nisaratana, m. the moon.
nisita,
;
"mana, n,
ppp- sharpened, whetted.
nisinua, ppp. (Jsid) seated, settled.
nisTtha,
m. midnight.
nisidati, v. (VsTd) to sit
nisiidana,
down,
settle, alight
;
"ana, n.
destroying, slaughter.
77.
to prevent, prohibit, dissuade; nisedha, »n;
"dhana, ?j.
nisevati, :'. (Jsev) to serve, follow, practise, resort to.
nisedheti, v.
nissatiisaya, adj.
undoubted, certain,
nissakka, vi. the ablative case,
nissakkana, n. going out.
nissagga,
m.
giving up, abandonment,
give up, abandon, surrender; "ana, n.
(.Jsaj)
nissajjati, v. {Jsaj) to
nissatta, adj. unsubstantial, powerless,
m. a sound, noise,
nissanda, m. consequence, result,
nissaya, m. shelter, help, protection,
nissana,
nissayati, v. (Jsi) to
requisite, gloss,
depend on, belong
to.
depart, escape; "ana, n. departure,
salvation,
outcome, result,
nissaya, ger. (•Jsi) dependent upon, near, on account of.
nissarati,
7J.
(is/sar) to
nissara, adj. sapless,
nissarana, n. expulsion,
nissava, m. the scum of boiled rice,
nissasa, m. (^/sas) breath,
nissita,
ppp.
to; *ka,
(i^si)
m.
dependent on, connected with, devoted
a pupil, adherent,
nissirlka, adj. inglorious, unfortunate, ill-fated,
nisslma, adj. outside the boundary,
nissila, adj. irreligious,
nisseni, /. a ladder, stairs,
nissesa, adj. (Jsis) without a remainder,
all,
entire
;
*to,
adv.
entirely,
nihanti, v.
(^han)
to destroy, put an
end
to, settle;
ppp. (^/han).
nihita, ppp- (Jdha)laid down, treasured up.
nihlna, ppp. (Jha) low, vile, mean,
nihiyati, pass. ( Jha) to deteriorate, decay,
nlgha, m. grief, suffering, woe.
nihata,
"'<=*
126
nica, adj.
low (not high),
inferior.
nicabhojja, m. onion.
natural meaning.
nita, ppp. Utii) led, inferred; "attha,
polity ; *sattha, n.
nfti, /. ( Jnl) guidance, behaviour, pratice,
statesmanship,
m. a species of asoka tree,
nira, n. water.
nlla, adj. dark blue, blue-green,
nilagiva, m. a peacock,
nilabha, in. the moon, beetle,
nlpa,
nllaloha, n. steel,
m. a whip-snake,
moss, indigo,
nill, /. the indigo plant,
nilasappa,
nllika,
/.
nilinl,
nivarana, n. (Jvar) hindrance, obstaclenivara, m. wild paddy,
nlsara,
m. a
niharati,
blanket, curtain,
v. (Jhar)
to
draw
out, remove, release
;
"ana, n;
nihata, ppp.
nihara, m. way, manner, fog, frost.
nu, indecl. now, pray
I wonder.
(Jnud) to dispel, remove, put away
ppp; °ana, n; °a, "aka, adj.
!
nudati, v.
;
nutta,
nunna,
nuta, ppp. praised.
nuti, /. praise.
nutana, adj. new, fresh.
niimi, /. the prickly-pear.
nuna, adv. surely, I suppose.
nupura, m. an anklet.
neka, *ka, adj. several, many.
nekatika, adj. fallacious, dishonest.
nekayika, adj. versed in the Nikayas.
nekkhamma,
n. («ykam) forsaking, renouncing the world,
entering the monkhood.
negama, m. a townsman, trader, produce.
neta,
m. (Jni)a guide,
leader.
neti, see nayati.
netta, n. the eye; *tara, /. the pupil of
the eye.
nettika, to. one who makes conduits
for irrigating rice-fields.
nettiriisa, adj. merciless; m. a
sword.
nepakka, n. prudence, discrimination.
nepaccha, n. adornment of the person, costume.
nepuiifia, n. cleverness.
127
pakkamati
nemi, /. the circumference of a wheel.
nemittaka, m. a fortune-teller.
neyyayika, m. a student of the Nyaya philosophy, dailecticina.
nerayika, m. a hell-being, one suffering in hell,
neru, m. Meru.
neruttika,
m. an
etymologist, philologist,
nevasailrianasanna,
sciousness.
/.
neither consciousness nor hon-coii-
rievasika, adj. (Jvas) inhabiting,
nesajjika, n. practice of the sitting posture,
m. a hunter, fisherman,
nesada,
nela, adj, innocent, blameless,
no, indecl. no, not
plural of the
no
ce,
adv.
if
;
pron. a substitute for the oblique cases
person pronoun,
first
not.
nonita, n. see navanita.
nyasa,
nharu,
m. a deposit, pledge, mortgage, multitude,
mn. a vein, artery.
paihsu, nt. dust, dirt; *kulika, m. one who wears clothes
made of rags taken from a dust heap,
pa, pref.
meaning
pakaroti,
"O.
away.'
pakattha, adj. excellent, eminent, prominent,
pakanda, m. the trunk of a tree.
pakati, /. origin, natural state, the crude stem of a word,
pakampita, ppp. (Jkamp) shaken,
pakarana, «• dissertation, thesis, literary composition,
pakara,
m.
'
forth',
*
(ijkar) to make, perform,
sort, kind,
pakasati, v. («/kas) to
manner,
become
explain, declare; "sana,
ti;
clear,. visible;
"seti,
caus, to
"saka, adj.
pakinnaka, adj, particular, miscellaneous,
pakitteti, v. (.>/kitt) to proclaim,
pakujjhati, v. ( Jkudh) to be angry,
pakuppati, v. (iJkup) to be angry,
pakottha, m. the fore-arm.
pakoti, /• a high numeral.
pakopa, m. (h/kup) anger, fury, ebullition, effervescence,
pakka, ppp, (<v/pac) cookedi mature, ripe,
pakkamati, v, (Jkara) to depart, start, set out; "ma, m.
pakkosati
128
pakkosati, v. (^/kus) to
call,
summon, send
for; "ana, /.
pakkha, m. a cripple, wing, side, faction, fortnight.
pakkhantara, adj. of the opposite parly, changeable.^
pakkhandati,t).(Jkhand) to.spring forth; "nta, ppp
pakkhandika, /. diarrhoea, dysentery.
pakkhandi, adj. bold, braggart.
;
ana, n.
pakkhapata, m. paialytic attack.
pakkhapasa, m. the kyestone of a roof, duck's feather.
pakkhabilala, m. a flying fox.
pakkhalati, v. (^/khal) to trip, stumble, stagger.
pakkhaleti, v. to wash, cleanse.
pakkhika, adj. belonging to a party; m. a fowler.
pakkhipati, t). (Jkhip) to throw, insert; interpolate;
"itta
ppp.
pakkhi, TO. a bird.
pakkhepa, TO;*na, n. insertion, interpolation,
pakhuma, n. an eyelash,
pagabbha, adj. impudent, forward, bold,
pagamana, n. (Jgam) moving off, going away,
paguna, adj. straight, familiar, known by heart "am
to learn by heart,
pagumba, m. forest, jungle,
;
karcti,
page, adv. in the morning, early,
pageva, adv. much more,
paggaiihati, v. (is/gah) to hold out, exert, grasp, favour,
uphold, support; paggahita, ppp.
paggaha, to. (ijgah) energy, striving, favour, patronage,
paggharati, v. (Jghar) to ooze, trickle; "ana, n.
paghana, to. a covered terrace before a house,
panka, mn. mud, sin; *ja, n. a lotus; *danta, m. a hermit,
pahkeruha, n. a lotus,
pangu, *la, adj. lame, crippled,
pacaodati, v. {Jcand) to be furious,
pacati, V. {^Ipac) to cook,, dress, food;
paccati, pass, to be
tormented; "ana, n; pakka, pacita, ppp.
pacaya, to. (n/cI) a heap, accumulation,
pacara, m. (J car) wandering, a road,
pacala, adj. ( Jcal) shaking, trembling,
pacalayika, /. nodding, dozing,
paca,
/.
(^ipac) ripeness, maturity,
pacita, TO. (tVpac) a cook.
pacinati, v. (jci) to gather, pick, collect; pacessati, fut.
pacura, adj. much, many, frequent.
129
paccupatthana
paccakkosali, v. (Jkus)
"ana, n.
to
revile
in return,
recriminate;
paccakkha, adj. visible, evident, present,
paccakkhati, v. (Jkha) to refuse, deny, repudiate; "ana, n.
paccaggha, adj. new.
paccaiiga, n. minor limb, minor requisite,
paccatta, adv. singly, individually,
paccattharana, n. (Jthar) a carpet, cushion, mat.
paccatthika, adj. hostile, adverse
;
m. an enemy,
paccanlka, adj. hostile, adverse,
paccambhoti, v. (JbhCi) to enjoy one by one.
paccanta, adj. bordering on, adjacent "aiii, adv. finally,
paccantima, adj. bordering on, adjacent,
paccaya, m. cause, requisite, motive, conviction, tl'ust, gram;
matical
affix,
paccayakara, m. causal chain, chain of causation,
paccayika, adj. trusting, trusworthy.
paccarl, /. a raft,
paccavekkhinti, 7;. (N/ikkh) to reflect, contemplate, look at;
"ana, n.
paccagacchati, v. (Jgam) to return; "gamana, n.
paccacikkhati, v. (Jcikkh) to repudiate, reject,
paccajayati, v. (Jja) to be reborn,
paccadana, n. (Jda) taking back.
pacCadesa, m. (Jdis) refusal, rejection,
paccamitta, m. an enemy, adversary,
paccaya, m. revenue, tax.
paccavattana, n. (Jvatt) retreating, receding,
paccaroceti, v. (J rue) to say in return,
pnccasanna, adj. near.
paccasa, /. hope, expectation.
paccasiriisati, v. (Jsaifis) to desire, expect, look for.
paccahaih, adv. daily,
paccaharati, v, (Jhar) to bring back, take back; "hara,
m.
refusal,
paccuggacchati,
v.
{tjgam) to go out
to
meet,
set
out;
''gamana, n.
paccutthati, v.
(
Jtha) to
rise (in
token of respect), reappear
;
"ana, n.
paccuttara, n. reply.
paccudavattati, v. (pati + ud + a Jvatl) to retreat,
paccupakara, m. (pati + upa Jkar) service in return, requital,
paccupatthana, «. manifestation, visible appearance.
paccupatthapeti
130
provide,
v. (pati + upas/tha) to
ppp. imminent, approaching,
paccupatthapeti.
"thita,
obtain;
paccuppanna, /i/ip. (pali 4- udJpad) existing, ready, present,
«i. morning, dawn,
paccuha, ?n. an obstacle.
pacceka, adj. (pati + elva) single, each one, individual,
pacceti, v. (patiJi) to return, come back; patita, ppp.
paccusa,
paccoriihati, v. (pati
+ ON/ruh)
to
come down again,
paccosakkati, v. to retreat,
pacchada, m. (Jehad) cover, awning.
paccha, pacchato, adv. behind, back, afterwards, westwards,
pacchatapa, m; pacchanutapana, n. (J tap) repentance,
remorse,
pacchanipati, adj. retiring to bed after another,
pacchanubandha, m. {^/bandh) closely following,
pacchabandha, m. rudder-box.
pacchabhattari:, adv. after meal, in the afternoon,
pacchabhattika, m. one who eats a late meal,
Jbhaj) the hind quarters,
westward,
pacchaya, fn. a dense shade,
pacchasamana, m. an attendant novice,
pacchilbliaga,
to.
pacchamukha,
pacchi,
/.
(
adj. looking
a basket.
pacchijjati, pass. (Jchid) to be cut off, to cease; "inna,
ppp.
pacchima, adj. last, western-
pajappa, m. (Jjapp) muttering, jabbering,
pajahati, v. (JhH) to forsake, give up, escape; pahina,
ppp.
paja, /. progeny, race, mankind,
pajana, n. (Jfia) knowledge,
know, understand, discern;
pajanati, v. (Jfia) to
paiifiata,
paiiniiyati, pass.
PPP;
pajfipati, m. Brahman, Mara; /. a wife.
pajja, m. dress, road; n. a verse, water
for the feet,
pajjalati, v. (-Jjal) to burn, blaze,
pajjunna, m. a cloud,
pajjotati,
V.
(,ijut) to
shine;
'a,
to.
light,
"aka, adj.
panca, num.
pancagutta,
five,
7U. a tortoise.
paficasikha, to.
name
of a lieavenlv musician,
paficassa, to. a lion,
paficapa, to/w. the Punjab,
pafijara,
mn,
a cage, frame.
lamp,
lustre;
;
paticchada
hands
pafijalika, adj. raising the joined
131
to
the forehead in
salutation.
paiiiiatti, /. derlaration,
enactment, ordinance, precept, regu-
lation.
parina,
wisdom, understanding.
mark, sign, knowledge.
paniiapeti, (caus. pajdnfiti) to make known, declare, appoint
(^/^a) knowledge,
/.
paiifiajia, n. a
pafinatta, ppp.
be known,
paiifiayati, {pass. pajanCiti) to
to appear, exist.
num. fifty.
panha, m. a question.
pata, mn. cloth, garment.
paiifiasa,
patanga, w. a moth, grasshopper.
patala, n. a covering, membrane, thatch, heap.
pataha, m. a kettledrum.
pati, pref. towards, against, back, in return.
patikankhati, v. (N/kankh) to expect, await.
patikamma, n. cure, repairs, atonement.
patikaroti, v. (Jkar) to make amends, repair; "kara, n.
patikassana, n. drawing back.
patika,
white woollen cloth.
/.
patikujjeti, v. to cover (as a bowl.)
patikutati, v. (Jkut) to bow, bend.
patikkamati, v.
ppp
;
(Jkam)to
"a, TO.
retreat, depart, step
back "kanta,
;
reverse order.
patikkQla, adj. contrary, disagreeable.
patikkosati, v. {^/kus) to blame, revile, scorn; "ana, n.
'
patikkhanarh, adv. every moment.
patikkhipati, 0. (Jkhip) to refuse, oppose; "khepa,
m.
patikhamapita, ppp. ( Jkham) forgiven in return.
patiganhati, v. (i>/gah) to take, receive, welcome, assent
"ggahana, n; "ggaha,
patigha,
mn. anger,
m;
"ggahita, ppp.
hatred.
patighata, m. concussion, repulsion.
patighosa, m. (ijghus) echo.
paticikkhati, v. (^ycikkh) to resolve.
paticodeti, caws. (-Vcud) to blame, reprove.
paticca, gcr. (Ji)
on account
paticcasamuppada, m.
of,
by reason
of.
chain of causation, causal genesis.
padcchati, v. (J is) to take, receive.
paticchada, m. (Jehad) a covering, shelter.
;
paticchadeti
132
paticchadeti, v. (N/cliad) to cover, conceal, deny, clothe oneself "channa, ppp; 'dak-d., adj ; °dana, n; "daniya, n.
soup, the flavour of meat.
paticchaya, /. an image, photograph.
patijaggati, v. to watch over, look after, tend; "ana, v.
;
patijanati, v.
(Jna)
to
acknowledge, confess, approve,
cognize; patinnata, ppp.
patiiina, /. ( Jna) agreement, promise,
to redeem one's promise.
vow "nam
re-
moceti,
;
palidanda, m. retribution.
patidadati, patideti, v. (Jda) to give in return, restore.
paiideseti, cans. (Jdis) to confess.
patinandati, v. (^/nand) to welcome, express gratification.
m. image,
patinidhi,
likeness.
patinivedeti, cans, (is/vid) to
announce, bring back news.
patinissagga, m. forsaking.
patinissajjeti, cans. (Jsajj) to forsake, renounce
patipakkha, m. an opponent, enemy, hostility.
patipajjati,
;
"attha,
ppp.
ii.(Jpad)to enter upon, follow, pratise "panna,
;
ppp.
(Jnam) to bend down again.
(Jpad) performance, practice, conduct.
patipatha, m. a confronting road.
patipadam, adv. step by step, in due order.
patipanameti, v.
patipatti, /.
patipada,
the
/.
accessi path, progress, conduct, the first
day
of
waxing moon.
patipatij /. succession, order.
patipada,
7M. a
support,
foundation;
*na, n.
(»/pad)
im-
parting.
patipuggala, m. a
rival.
patipucchati, v. (^Jpucch) to inquire, counter-question
/; "ana, n.
;''cha,
palipilana, n. (Jpil) pressing, punching.
palippassambhati,
"saddha, Ppp
7).
;
(Jsambh)
to
be calmed, to subside;
°ana, n.
palibaddha, ppp. (Jbadh) bound, obstructed.
patibala, adj. competent, adequate.
patibimba, n. a reflection, image.
patibahati, °heti, v. (.Jvah) to reject, put away, avert
n.
patibujjhati, v.
(^budh)
to
awake; "bodha, m.
patibhaya, adj. terrible, fearful.
;
"hana,
;
patisartkhati
133
patibhaga, m. an enemy, one who is of the opposite party
adj. equal, similar.
paUbliHti, V. (is/bha.) to appear, occur.
patihhana, »». ready wit, repartee, prompt speech.
patibhu, in, a surety.
patima, /. counterpart, image, picture. Appatima, adj.
matchless.
palimSseti, v.
(Jmas)
to explore, search.
patimukha, adj. opposite,
patimuiicati, v,
(Jmuc)
to
at
hand, present.
put on,
fasten, bind,
accoutre;
"ukka, ppp.
patiyadeti, v. (Jyat) to prepare, provide; "yatta, ppp.
patirava, m. (x/ru) echo.
patilabhati, v. (Jlabh) to receive, regain; "labha, m. acquisition.
patilekhana, n. (Jlikh) a reply letter.
patiloma, adj. contrary, reverse.
pativacana, n. (J vac) answer, rejoinder.
to roll someting against,
v. (Jvatt)
knock,
pafivatteti,
strike.
patvadati, v. (Jvad) to answer, retort; "vatta, m. one
answers.
pativasati, v. {»/vas) to dwell, live.
who
pativakya, n. (Jvac) reply.
pativana, n. opposition, resistance.
pativatarii, adv. against the wind.
palivirhsa, m. portion.
(Jvidh) to penetrate, split, acquire, mas»; "iddha, ppp.
pativibhatta, ppp. (Jbhaj) divided, distributed.
pativineti, v. ( Jni) to subdue, repress.
pativijjhati,
v.
ter; "ana,
(Jnud) to remove, dismiss;
(Jram) abstinence.
pativinodeti, v.
pativirati, /.
"dan.i,
>?.
pativiruddha, ppp- (Jrudh) hostile, opposed.
pativissaka, adj. neighbouring.
pativedeti, v. (iJvid) to announce, assist.
pativedha,
vi.
(Jvidh) penetration, comprehension.
patisarhyutta, "saiifiutta, ppp- (-Jyuj) connected with.
patisatiiharati, v.
(Jhar) to draw back,
fold,
patisankharoti, v. («/kar) to repair, mend,
m;
change.
restore; "khara,
"rana, n.
patisankhati, v- (/>/kha)to reflect, meditate; °ana, n.
patisancikkhati
J34
paiisancikkhaii, v. (Jc\kkh)
to consider,
revolve a matter
mind,
in the
m. an enemy,
patisattu,
patisanlharati. v. (Jtliar) to greet, be
to
;
mv- (Jdha)
favourably
disposed
°thara,
paiisandaiiati,
patisama, adj. equal
to
he reiiorn, conceive: 'dhi, m.
to.
patisambhida, /. (^/bhid) discrimination, analysis,
patisammajjati, v. (Jmaj) to sweep over again,
patisammodana, n. (Jmud) friendly greeting in return,
paiisamvedeti, "diyati,
v. (Jvkl) to feel, experience, enjoy,
perceive; "vidita, ppp ; "dl, adj.
patisarana, n. refuge, help, defence.
patisameti, v.
<Jsam)
to
put away,
set in
order; "mana, n.
patisari, adj. trusting in, leaning on.
patisiddha, ppp- (Jsidh) forbidden,
patisunati, v. («/su) to assent, promi.se, reply,
patisedheti, v. (N/sidh) to prohibit, ward
off,
restrain;
"dhana, n.
patisevati, v. (Jsev) to receive, practise; "ana, n.
patisotaiti, adv. against the stream.
Vivi, adj. willpatissava, m. ( Jsu) assent, promise, reply
;
ing, ready.
paii,
coarse cloth, canvas.
sharp, skilful, sensible,
/.
adj.
patu,
healthy; *bhava,
m.
skill.
m. a species of cucumber.
m. a strip, slip, riband, tablet,
patola,
patta,
slab, cloth,
bandage,
turban.
pattaka,
m. a
cloth.
pattana, n. a port, seaport,
pattika,
a slip, tablet, bandage, ribbon.
/•
patthapeti, v.
(
Jtha) to establish, furnish, provide, set going
patthana, n. (iJtha) departure, origin, causal relation.
patthaya, ger. beginning from, since, from.
pathati, v. ( Jpath) to read.
pathama,
pathavi,
adj. first, earliest, best.
/.
the earth.
pana, m. a bet, wager, hire, wealth, trade, shop.
panaka, m. a water-plant, moss.
panakha, m. the tip of a finger.
panaganthi, m. house-bazaar.
panamati, v. (Jnam) to bend; panata, ppp.
patitnandita
135
panaya, )H. allection, confidence.
panava, m. a small drum or tabor.
patiama, m. bending, salutation.
panall,
a runnel, water-pipe.
/.
panidahati,
direct
(Jdha)
"dheti, v.
panihita,
;
ppp
;
"
wish for, pray, aspire
dhana, n °dhi, m.
to
to,
;
panipatati, v. to prostrate oneself; "p^ta, to.
paniya, adj. saleable.
panita, {ppp- paneti) accomplished, exalted, excellent,
paneti, v. to bring, accomplish, perform,
pandaka, »i. a eunuch,
pandara, adj. white, pale, yellowish.
pandava, m. a descendant of Pandu, name of a mountain,
panda, /. knowledge, wisdom,
pandicca, n. scholarship, learning,
pandita, adj. wise, learned; *ka, in. a pedant,
pandu, adj. light yellow; *kanibala, in. Sakka's throne;
*roga, m. jaundice,
panna, in. a leaf, epistle,
pannatti, see pannatti.
paiinasala,
/.
a leaf-hut, hermitage,
paanakara, m. a present.
paiinasalia, n. a collection of fifty,
pannuvlsati,
panha,
n.
num. twenty -five,
morning,
panhi, mf. the heel; adj. variegated,
patanga, patanta, m. a bird,
patati, V. (Jpat) to fail, alight,
patatta, n. a wing,
a flag, banner,
patapa, m. (Jtap) heat, majesty,
patapana, m. one of the eight hells,
pataka,
/.
patarana, n. elevation, aggrandisement,
patareti, caus. (»Jtar) to mislead, deceive,
pati, in. master, lord,
husband,
patikittha, ppp' contemptible,
vile, interior,
patikula, n. husband's family,
giving medicine, remedying,
i'Jg'i) to approve, permit,
patitthati, patitthahati, v. (Jtha) to stand tifmly, fix, svt
up; "tha, /. fixity, stay, asylum; "ana, n; "thita, ppp.
patibbata, /. a devoted wife.
patimai?4ita, PPP\ (i^nlaij<^) adorned, decoratedi
patikriya,
patiginati,
/.
<)•
patimanteti
1^6
(Jmant)
patimanteti, v.
to discuss, refute.
patimaneti, caus. to reverepatirupa, adj. suitable, proper; *ka, adj.^ resembling.
patisallana, n. (^li) solitude, seclusion; "lina, ppp.
patisibbati, v. (^/siv) to sew, embroider.
patisunfta,
a widow.
/.
patissata, ppp. thoughtful, recollecting.
patissaya, m. i>Jsi) a house, dwelling.
patissa,
patTcT,
assent, obedience.
/.
the west.
/.
patfra, n. a shore, bank.
Jtud) a goad.
monk's bowl; n. a wing, leaf; *pani, m.
mendicant.
patoda,
patta,
m.. (
HI.
a
a
pattakalla, n. timeliness, seasonableness.
pattaiiga, n. red sandal.
pattapindikanga, n. the ascetic practice of eating out of one
dish only.
pattapufa, n. a small basket
made
of leaves.
pattapuppha, m. a croton plant.
pattayana, m. a birdpattanika, n. infantry.
a foot soldier;
patti, tn.
pattidana, n. sharing
/.
(Jap) attainment, gain.
of one's merit, transfeience of merit.
m. an arrow.
pattunna, n. woven silk cloth.
pattha, m. a measure of capacity, table-land on a mountaintop adj. secluded, solitary.
patthaddha, adj. stilT, stark.
patthana, /. desire, wish, prayer, aspiration.
patti,
;
pattharati, v.
ppp
;
<
"a.,
paithavana,
/.
Jthar) to spread, strew, overspread; patthata,
m. a
flat
surface.
a prologue.
patthiva, m. a king.
pattheti, patthayati, v.
m. a path,
patha,
pathaddhi,
/.
ft.
Jatth) to wish for, pray.
way.
a street, thoroughfare.
pathavi, pathika,
pada,
(
road, course,
m.
a traveller.
step, stride, footprint, trace, track,
rank, abode, business, part, foot of
sentence, the foot.
padaka, w. an etymologist.
mark,
site, office,
a stanza
;
m. word,
I37
papacla
padcikkhina, m/n. walking round a person or tfiing on one's
right in salutation,
padaga, m. a foot-soldier,
padacetiya, n. a holy foot-print,
padatthana, n. a proximate cause
padara, m. a plank, crevice, chasm,
padavi, /• a roadpadahati, v. ( Jdha) to strive, exert,
padati, m. a pedestrian, peon, foot-soldier,
padana, »v (Jda) giving, imparting,
padanuga, m. a follower, attendant,
padaleti, caus. (iJdal) to break, burst, tear,
padika, m. a pedestrian, foot-soldier.
padipa, m. ( Jdip) a lamp *ka, adj. illustrating, explaining,
;
padipeti, v. (»ydTp) to kindle,
paduttha, ppp- (t/dus) corrupt, wicked,
lotus, name of a hell, a high numeral; *ka,
paduma, mn. a
n. a lotus ornament in architecture,
padumaraga, in. red ruby,
padumini, /. the lotus plant,
padumuttara, m. one of the Buddhas.
padussati, v. (Jdus) to be corrupt, wicked;
'ana, n.
a place, spot, region, country,
padodaka, n. water for the feet.
padesa,
in.
padosa,
ni. (
paddhaf,
/.
Jdus)
fault, sin, twilight,
a road, line.
padhana, adj. principal, pre-eminent
pana, adv. now, but, however,
panatta, in. a grandson,
panasa, m. the jack tree,
panali,
/.
;
n. exertion,
striv ing.
water course, gutter, pipe-
panudati, d. (Jnud) to remove, dispel; °unna, ppp; 'ana, n.
panta, m. border, verge, end.
panti, /. a row, range, seriespantha, m. a road; *dusaka, in. a highway robber; ''thika,
in.
a traveller,
panna, ppp.
fallen,
gone-
pannalia, m. a snake,
pannarasa, num.
papanceti,
fifteen,
v. to linger, tarry,
delay,
down,
papatati. v. (J pat) to
fall
papada. m. the
ihe foot, toe.
lip of
fall
ca,
m.
from; "ana,
n.
papa
138
papa,
a shed oh the roadside where travellers are supplied.
with water,
/.
papata, m. a precipice, declivity,
papitamaha, m. a paternal great-grandfather,
paputta, m. a grandson, descendant,
papupphaka, n. a flower-tipped arrow,
pappotheti, cans, to shake, strike, knock,
papphasa, n. the lungs,
paphulla, adj. blossoming, budding, joyful,
pabandha, m. (Jbandh) a series, narrative,
literary
com-
position,
pabala, adj. strong, powerful,
pabujjhati, v.
(Jbudh)
to
wake up, be awake, enlightened;
pabodheti, caiw ; pabuddha, ppppabba, n. a knot, joint *ja, adj. made of reeds or rushes,
pabbajati, r. (Jvaj) to go forth, exile oneself, take the
robe; "ana, n; °jja, /. ordination,
:
pabbata, m. a mountain; "teyya, adj. belonging to
moun-
tains,
pabbu, m. a cat, mongoose,
pabbhara, m. a cave, cavern,
pabhaiikara, adj. light-giving,
pabhaiiguna, n. dissolution, break-up.
pabhavati, v. (iJbhu) to arise, originate
pabhassara, adj. bright, radiant,
pabha, /. (Jbha) light, radiance,
pabhati, v. (Jbha) to
become
light,
;
"a,
dawn;
m.
"ta,
pabhava, m. power, might, dignity,
pabhasati,
(Jbhas) to talk, prate "seti, cans,
-.'.
;
illuminate;
pabhijjati,
1).
"a.
birth,
origin,
ppp.
to enlighten,
m. illumination,
(Jbhid)
to
be
split,
to burst,
open, perish;
"inna, ppp.
pabhuti, /. commencement; adv. since, subsequently
pabhutta, n. lordship,
to.
pabhfi, adj. able, powerful,
pabheda, m. (Jbhid) difference, sort, kind; *na, n. the juice
from a must elephant's temples,
pamajjati, v. (Jmad) to be negligent, remiss, heedless;
ana, n.
pamatta, ppp. (J mad) negligent, heedless,
pamathita, ppp. (iJmath) agitated,
pamada, m. pleasure,
patnada,
/.
a
woman,
paramniimmittavasavaftkleva
pamaddana,
panifi,
/.
pamana,
139
adj. crushing, destroying.
true knowledge.
n-
measure, scale,
of the size of
;
size,
authority, motive; *ka, adj.
"nika, adj. comparable,
pamata, m. an authority; /. a mother's mother; *maha, m.
mother's grandfather,
pamada,
pamiti,
(Jmad) negligence, heedlessness;
vi.
f.
pamukha,
"dl,
*va, adj.
correct knowledge, certainty, comparison,
adj. in front of, facing,
first,
principal,
(ijmuc) to emit, utter, loosen, release; "ukka,
"utta, ppp.
pamuda, m. (Jmud) joy; "dita, ppp. joyful, pleased,
pamuyhati, v. (Jmuh) to swoon, be bewildered,
pamussati, v. (Jmus) to forget, leave behind; °uttha, ppp.
pampaka, pampataka, m. a loris.
pamuticati,
pamha,
v.
n. see
pakhuma.
pamhita, adj. smiling, laughing,
paya, mn. water, milk,
payata, adj. pure.
payatana, n. putting forth effort, striving,
payaga, m. a river bathing-place,
payati, v. (Jya.) to proceed, advance; "ta; ppp.
payama, m. length,
payirupasati,
(pari
v.
+ y + upaJas)
to sit
beside,
attend,
associate with, serve,
Jyuj) to yoke, harness, employ, behave ; °utta,
caus : "yojana, n. appointment, command,
object, aim.
payoga, m. (Jyuj) motive, means, use, instrumentality.
ge sati, when occason requires,
payoghana, m. hail, ice.
payoda, m. a cloud.
payodhara, m. a cloud, woman's breast,
payodhi, in. the ocean,
pararh, adv. beyond, more than,
payunjati, v.
ppp;
(
"^yojeti,
para, adj. distant, other, opposite, highest
;
*to, adv. further,
afterwards,
parakiya, adj. belonging to others,
parakula, n. the family of another,
parakkamati,
v.
(Jkam)
parattha, adv. elsewhere
to strive, exert, oneself; "a,
;
m.
m. the public good,
paranimmittavasavattideva, m.
of the deva worlds.
pi.
inhabitants of the highest
parantapa
140
parantapa, adj. tormenting others.
to. the Indian cuckoo.
parabhaga, m. superiority, pre-eminenceparama, adj. highest, first, best, principal, exceeding.
paraputtha, parabhata,
paramatta, m. the heresy of the soul-theory.
paramattha, to. the highest sense, the ultimate truth-
paramanna,
paranianu,
n. rice boiled in milk.
a particle, atom.
to.
paramayu, n. the longest period of life.
parampara, adj. successive, repeated /.
series, lineage.
;
parammukha,
paraloka,
to.
paravada,
adj. averse from, avoiding.
the next world.
rumour, gossip.
to.
parasuve, adv. the day after tomorrow.
parassapada, n. the active voice or transitive verb.
parahita, n. the
good
of others.
para, prep, back, away, aside.
paraga, to. the pollen of a flower.
parajayati,
TO
"jeti,
v. (Jji) to
succumb, be conquered;
°jaya,
°jita,
ppp.
paranha, n. afternoon, evening,
paradhina, adj. subject to another,
parabhava, m. decay, loss, humiliation,
paramasati, v. (Jmas) to touch, rub, stroke^ handle;
;
tha,
ppp
;
"mat-
°ana, n.
parayatta, adj. dependent on another,
parayana, n. final aim, destiny, support
supported by.
pari, prep, around, about.
parikatha,
/.
parikappa,
;
adj. dependent on,
exposition,
to-
inclination, determination,
parikamma, n. preparation, preparatory work, dressing,
parikara,
to.
a girdle,
parikitteti, v. to declare, publish,
parikirana, n. (Jkir) strewing about,
parikkamana, n. (^kam) a path to or round a house,
parikkhata, ppp. (Jkar) adorned, prepared,
parikkhati, v. (Jikkh) to inspect, investigate; "aka, adj.
parikkhaya, to. < Jkhi) loss, decay, ruin,
parikkhipati, v. (^/khip) to throw around, surround, encircle,
parikkhina, -^^/), (Jkhi) decayed, wasted, extinct,
parikkhepa, w. (Jkhip) enclosure, surrounding, fence.
;
paridahnti
14!
parikkha, /. (s/khan) a trench, moat.
pariganhati, v. (ijgah) to grasp, take hold of, embrace,
possess, treat kindly, occupy, comprehend, ascertain,
include; "ggahaka, adj ; "hana, n ; "ggahita, ppp
"ggaha, TO. favour, occupation,
pariganeti, v. (^/gan) to calculate,
parigalati, v. (Jgal) to sink down, slip off.
(Jguh)
parigiihati, v.
paricaya, m.
(
to conceal,
Jci) acquaintance, accumulation,
(f^car) to attend, serve, minister to; "cinna,
ana,
n; "cara, m.
ppp;
paricaraka, m. an attendant, servant.
paricumbati, ('. (^ycumb) to cover with kisses,
paricca, ger. (Ji) having grasped, understood,
pariccajati, v. (caj) to surrender,
sacrifice, expend; "catta,
paricarati, v.
"
ppp
"caga, to.
;
paricchada, w. (fVchad) a cover,
paricchindati, v. (Jchid) to limit,
°nna, ppppariccheda,
(J chid)
to.
define,
discriminate;
separation,
division,
definition,
chapter of a book,
parijana, w. attendants, suite,
parijapati, v. (J jap} to whisper, mutter spells,
limit,
v. (na)
parijanati,
ppp
;
perceive,
to
know
parijinna, ppp.
(iv/jir)
decayed, decrepit,
pariiina, /. (J iia) ascertainment, exact
paridayhati,
parinamati,
parinama,
parinaha,
exactly; parinfiata,
"nana, to.
:'.
knowledge,
(dah) to be scorched.
v. to stoop,
bend down
;
"ri'i'a,
change, event, digestion,
to. breadth, extent, compass,
paritassati, v. (Jtas)to tremble; "ana,/;
ppp.
ppp.
ripe,
mature,
to.
"si,
adj; paritasita,
fearful,
(Jtap) heat, inflammation, anguish,
on every side,
paritoseti, caus. (Jius) to satisfy, please, gratify; "sana, n
paritapa,
to.
pari to, adv. around,
"sika, adj.
paritta, fn. protection, defence; ppp. small,
parittaka, adj. lesser, small, limited,
limited,
parittana, n. protection, defence,
parittasa,
m.
(»ytas) fear, dread, anxiety,
paridahati, "heti, "dheti, "dadhati, v.
"dahana, «•
(Jdha, dah)
to put on;
paridaha
142
paridalia,
m. hurning, pain.
{J dip) to explain, describe; "palca, ad/; "pana, n.
paridevati, "veli, i'. (Jdiv) to wail, lament ;"va, m; "vana, /.
paiiddava, m. (/dav) lamentation.
paiidhavati, v. (Jdhav) to run about.
paridhi, m. (Jdha) circumference, circle, halo.
paripakka, ppp. (Jpac) fully ripe.
paripanhati, v. to weigh, compare, consider.
paripatati, v. (Jpat) to fall down.
paripantha, m. an obstacle, misfortune; "thi, m. an enemy.
paripaceti, cans. («/pac) to bring to maturity, complete,
achieve; "cana, n; "aka, m. maturity, perfection,
paripaleti, caus. (-Jpal) to protect, guard,
pariclTpeti, v.
paripucchati,
°chita,
(ijpucch) to question,
v.
inquire;
paripunna, ppp. (Jpfir) full, complete, perfect,
paripiirati, v. (Jpur) to be full, perfect; "aka, adj
ppp;
"cha,
/;
m. questioner,
°T\, f.
;
"punna,
fulfilment, perfection,
paribaddha, ppp.
(Jbadh) bound together,
paribahira, adj. external,
paribbajati, v. (»/vaj) to
mendicant; "bajaka,
wander about, to be a wandering
m. a wandering monk,
paribbaya, m. expense, expenditure,
paribbulha, ppp. surrounded, attended, furnished with,
paribbhamati, v. (^/bham) to walk round, revolve, make a
circle; "ana, n.
paribhanda, w- a girdle,
belt, ring,
zone,
paribhata, ppp- (^/bha^) nourished,
paribhava, m. disrespect, contempt, humiliation,
paribhasati, v. (^/bhas) to censure, revile; "ana, n;'sa,
/.
paribhasana, n. light, lustre,
paribhindati, v. (bhid) to split, create divisions,
paribhufijati, v. (f>/bhuj)to enjoy, use, possess, eat; "ana, n;
"utta,
ppp.
paribhuta, ppp. ( Jbhu) despised, disregarded,
paribhoga, m. (^/bhuj) enjoyment, use, possession,
parimajjati v. {Jmaj) to handle, stroke, polish, cleanse,
parimandala, adj. circular, round, spreading around,
parimaddati, v. to excel.
parimadda, m; *na, n. crushing, kneading, shampooing,
parimala, m. fragrance,
parimasati, ^•.•(Jmas) to touch, stroke,
parimana,
n.
measure, extent, duration.
parivara
143
parimukhaiti, adv. in front, before.
parimuccali, v. (Jmuc) to escape; "utta, ppp.
parimutti, /. (Jmuc) release.
parimeyya, fpp. (J ma) measurable.
parimoceti, cans- (is/muc) to release; "cana, n.
pariyaiika, see pallanka.
pariyattaiii, adv. voluntarily, willingly.
pariyatta, ppp. (Jap) able, sufficient, learnl by heart.
pariyatti, /. (Jap) adequacy, sufficiency, learning by heart,
the text of Buddha's word, the three pilakas.
m. boundary,
pariyanta,
border, limit, term, end;
''va, adj.
accurate, definite, discriminating,
( Jya) to attend on, serve,
pariyadati, v. (Jda) to seize, lay hold of; ana, n. taking up,
finishing, gasping; ''dinna, ppp. grasped at.
pariyati, v.
pariyapanna, ppp. (Jpad) included, contained,
pariyapunati, v. (Jap) to learn thoroughly, learn by heart;
"yatta,
ppp.
m. succession,
pariyaya,
turn,
synonym, way, leaching.
enclosure.
pariyuUhita, ppp. (pari-y-ud Jlha) arisen, possessed,
pariyetthi,
/. (
Jis) search.
pariyesati, v. (Jis) to search, seek; "aka,
pariyoga, m. a curry dish, plate,
pariyogalha, ppp. ( Jgah) dived into,
pariyodapeti, cans. (Jdai) to cleanse,
n;
adj ; °ana,
si,
purify; "pana,
/.
dana.
"data,
ppp.
pariyonandhati, v. to cover, envelop; pariyonaddha,
ppp:
"ana, n.
pariyosana, n. termination, end; 'sita, ppp- concluded,
parirakkhati, v. (Jrakkh) to preserve, retain, maintain,
parirundhati, v. (Jrudh) to beset, plot against,
parivaccha, n. preparation.
parivajjeti, cans, to avoid, shun, forsake, put
parivatta,
m.
parivanneti, v.
parivattati,
away
circle, succession, revolution; n.
v.
(
Jvann)
to praise,
(Jvatt) to
exchange, barter;
"a,
turn,
;
'jana, n.
embrace,
describe,
revolve,
change;
ana,
m. change, return,
parivasati, v. (Jvas) to dwell,
parivada, w. (Jvad) censure, accusation.
parivadirtT, /. a lute of seven strings,
parivara^
nt.
(Jvar) covering, scabbard, retinue, pomp.
u,
;
parivareti
144
parivaretl,
cutis.
(fVvar) to
accompany, atLend,
surround;
"raka, adj.
parivasa, m. (fivas) living apart, being put
under
restraint,
parivasita, ppp. (Jvas) perfumed,
parivaseti, caus. to put on a robe,
parivitakketi, v. (Jtakk) to reflect; "ka,
m.
(^/vis)to present, wait upon.
parivisali,
parivTmaiiisati, v. to examine, search,
i'.
parivetheti, v. (fs/veth) to envelop,
parivena, n. a hermit's cell.
parivesa, m. a halo round the sun or moon,
pariveeana, fn. distribution of food, attendance,
parisakkati, v. (Jsakk) to go about; "ana, n.
parisankati, v. (Jsahk) to suspect; "ka,
/.
parisandeti, caus. to drench; "nna, ppp.
parisappati, v. to run to and fro, creep about,
parisamatta, ppp. (fJap) finished,
parisambahati, v. to stroke, rub.
parisartivuta,
parisara,
parisa,
/.
ppp. (h/var) restrained, guarded,
m. neighbourhood, precinct,
assembly, company,
parisiiicati, v. ( Jsic) to sprinkle all over, bathe,
parisuddha, ppp. (Jsudh) pure, innocent, intact; "dhi,
parisussati, v. (Jsus) to dry up, waste away,
parisodheti, caws, (s/sudh) to purify,
parissaiiga, m. embrace,
parissajati, v. (-Jsaj) to
l)arissama,
m. (Jsam)
/.
embrace.
fatigue, exertion,
parissaya, n. danger, risk.
parissaveti, caus. {Jsu) to strain or filter;
"vana, «. a filter,
pariharati, v. (Jhar) to move, advance, practise,use, tend,
embrace, take care of, surround; "ana, n; "harika, adj
"hara, m. attention, ceremony, avoidance,
parihani,
decrease, decay, diminution,
(Jha) to waste, deteriorate; "hina,
ppp.
parupaghata, m. (para + up") injuring others, cruelty.
/.
parihayati, v.
parCipa\ada, m. (para. up") reproaching others,
paruiha, ppp. grown up, increased,
pareta, ppp. (Ji) dead, destroyed.
paro, adv. beyond, more than,
i-
parokkha, adj, invisible, perfect tense,
parodati, u. (Jrud) to burst into tears,
palagaiida, m. a mason.
pav.ni
l^S
palanrtii, »(. oniuii.
palambheti,
deceive-
v. to cheat, trirU,
palaya, m. dissolution, death, destruction of
tlie
world.
paiavanga, m. a monkey.
palavati,
i'.
m.
swim.
(^/[)kl) to float,
nonsense, chalT of corn.
palayati, paleti, v. to run away, ileo, retreat, escape
n: apcti, cans; jjalata, jiaU'iyita, ppf^palapa,
paialn,
prattle,
;
'ana,
mn. straw.
the butea tree, green colour; n. a
jialasa, in.
leaf.
palfisada, vi. a rhinoceros.
paligunlhita, ppp. (-Jgunth) entangled.
f)aligha, m. an iron beam tor fastening up a door, obsiacie.
mfn. grey hair.
miry road, c(uagmire, slougli.
palibuddhati, ;'. (N/bandh) to hinder; "ana, n.
palibodha, ?/. obstacle, impediment.
palivetlieti, v.C Jveth)to wrap up. cover, encumber; 'thana.K.
palujjati, V. (Jruj) to crumble, fall down.
palepana, n. (Jlip) ointment, unguent.
))alobheli, taK.v. (Jlubh) to allure, tempt, seduce; "bhana, n.
pallanka, m. a couch, sofa, throne, litter, *)ii abujali, or
|)alita,
l)alipatha, n. a
bandbati, to
pallattiiika,
pallala, n. a
/.
sit
silting
cross-legged.
on the hams.
pond, pool.
pallaxa, mn. a sprout, shoot.
palhka, /. a hamlet, lizard.
|)ava, m. winnowing grain, purification.
pavakkhati,
pavajjati,
.'.
fiit.
to
(Jvnc)
will fell.
sound (music)-
pavaliati, v. to re\olve, whirl
v.
pavattati,
(Jvatt) to arise,
'O.
round.
(^/vaddll) to grow, increaN-,
pa\addhati,
start,
set
out, become, exist;
"ana, «.
|)a\*atta, /.
(<Jvac) informant,
/. occurrence, i)rocedure, oslabiishnunt.
pavana, n. declivity, height, iiill-stde; nt.aii-. wind-
pavatti,
pavara, adj- chief, best, excellent,
pavassati,
'd.
(^/vas) to rain,
pavahana, n. a ship s boat,
pavaka, /. whirUwind.
pavata, n. a draught of air,
pavati,
V.
lireeze.
(va) to waft, diffuse-
;
pn\iui;t
146
paviida, m. (JvatI) dis|)ukition "di, ni. a dispulaiil.
pavaia, m. woollen cloth.
pavarana, /. invitation, prohibition, ceieinony at end of
pavareli, caus. (Jvar) to give a choice, invite, oiler.
;
pavaia,
pavasa,
mn. a sprout, germ.
in. absence from home, foreign residence
;
lent.
"si,
adj.
Ijavaha, m. current, stream, occupation.
pavaheti, caus. (ijvah) to lloat in a stream.
pavaia, mn. coral.
pavicaya, m.
(n/ci) investigation.
pavijjhati, v. (^/vidh) to
throw down.
pavisati, v. (Jvis) to enter; "ana, n. entrance
pavissilesa,
;
pavillha,
/'/>/'.
m. separation, opposition,
pavina, adj. clever, skilful.
pavira, adj. heroic.
pavuccati, pass. (iJvac) to be spoken of, said.
pavecchati, v. to give.
/. a long braid of hair,
series,
custom,
pavedhati, v. (Jvidh) to tremble,
pa\eni,
m;
pavesa,
*na, n. (Jvis) entrance,
pasariisati, v. (^saihs) to praise; "sita,
rt ;
"sa, /
pasakha,
/•
lineage, tradition,
;
"si,
pasallha,
/>/>/>;
"ana,
adj.
a branch, twig,
m. attachment,
pasata, m. the palm hollowed
pasaiiga,
out.
pasada, tn. a barking deer,
pasamati, r. (.ysam) to alJay.
pusanna, ppp. ( Jsad) clear, tranquil, serene,
pasayha, m. ( Jsah) force, violence,
pasara, to; *ai.ia, n. (./sar) stretching out, extension,
pusavati, v. (^sii) to beget, produce; pasula, ppp: "anil,
a woman in childbirth,
/.
pasahati, v. (./sah) to conquer, overcome, dare,
pasakha, m. the abdomen and thighs,
pasada, hi. (./sad) clearness, favour, conviction, faith; *na,
n. clearing, propitiating, gratifying,
|)asadheti,t;dHi-.(^/sadh)loputon, wear ornaments ;"dhana,
pasiti, /. a fetter.
Ijasiddhi,
/.
11.
(Jsidh) fame, celebration, accomplishment.
!)afiibbaka. inii. a bag, sack.
luisklati,
X'.
(sisad) to be clear, pleased, gracious, to
belie\e
pasanna, pppi
patipail.'i
147
])asu, in. Ciittie, Soast, goal.
adj. [Jfiu, si» intent iijKJn,
|);isiila,
pasu,
a mother, plantain
/.
nnsfiti, /. (iJsfi) birtli,
devoted
to.
iiee.
bringing forth; ^ku,
I.
a
woman
in
childbirth.
passa, TOM. side, tlaniv
passati, v.
(Jpas) to
passaddhi,
/.
pa.s.sambhati,
addha,
.see,
»»i.
know,
find; 'ana, n.
pass-
/>/>/>.
passaya, vi, a liermit's
]>assava,
look,
Jsambh) serenity, repose.
i'.
(Jsambh) to cahn down, be serene;
(
cell,
nunnery.
urine.
m. (Jsas) breath, eshalation.
pahamsati,
to .strike, rub.
pahaUha, /»/)/). dJhas) dehghted, glad.
paharati, V. (Jhar) to strike, hurt; pahara, w. a stroke;
"ana, n. a weapon pahata, />/>/>.
pas.sasa,
-.'.
;
pahuna, n. (iJha) rejection, abandonment.
I^ahasa, »m, loud laughter.
pahinuti, r. (Jhi) to send; direct; 'ita, />/>/>.
l)ahfna, />/>/>. (K/ha) abandoned, forsaken.
pahfita, (/)/>/). pahoti) much, abundant.
paheriaka, n-. an offering of food, present.
onaka,
pahoti, V. («/bhii) to suffice, be competent
;
palaccara, n. old clothes, rags.
paka, m. («/pac) ripeness, maturity,
re.sult
;
adj.
*tthana.
n.
a kitchen,
pakaia, adj. evident, manifest, public,
pakara, m. (Jkar) enclosure, wall, fence,
pagunna, n. familiarity, experience,
pdcaka, m. ( Jpac) a cook,
pficana, n. (J a]) d goad,
pacariya, m. a pupil.
jwcittiya, adj. expiatory, requiring expiation,
paci,
/.
the east
;
*naka, adj. eastern,
patala, adj. pink, light red.
patali, n. the
patava,
jKiiikankha,
patika,
trumpet flower,
n. skill-
/.
//>/).
(iJkaiikh) to be expected; "khl, adj.
a slone step.
paiipada, adj. belonging to the
night.
first
day of (he lunar
fort*
paiibliogn
148
pfitibhoga,
m. a surety, sponsor,
paliyekka, adj. indi\ idual, separate,
piitihariya, "hera, "liira, v. a miracle,
pfitha, in. reading, recitation, text,
pfithina, «?. the fresh-water herring,
patheli, f. (Jpath) to leach.
m. (Jan) breath, life, vitality, living being; *ka, m.
worm, insect; 'ghfita, w, life-taking;
biiuta, m- a living being,
panasama, adj. a wife, dear-as-Hfc'
pfina.
a small creature,
'
pfinatipala, vi. life-taking.
p:lni,
m. the
handful,
panimuila,
hand; "*ggaha, m. marriage:
n. a missile
sound
paiiissara, n.
'^matta,
adj.
weapon,
of hand-clapping,
panihita, adj. kind to living lieings.
panT, m. a living being.
paiuipeta, adj. (pana + upetaj living, possessed of
panyaiiga, 71. the navel,
patabba, fpp. {J pit.) drinkable,
pfilarasa, m. morning meal, breakfast,
patavyala, /. injuring, destroying.
life,
lower world, infernal regions, naga world.
{J pa) to protect,
patimokkha, ?i. Vinaya precepts.
pati, /. a cup, bowl.
patiila, n. the
pati, V.
patu, patur, adv. manifestly, clearly, evidently,
n. production,
manifestation; "karoti, v. to
produce,
patubhavati, v. to be nanifcst, to appear, arise; "bhava, m,
palo, patar, adv. early, at dawn,
patheyya, m. provisions for a journey,
pada, m. a foot, ray of light, quarter, base.
j'jfilukarana,
jKidakatnka,
7n.
an anklet.
m. the ankle,
padahguttha, m. the great toe
p;xdagantlii,
padachidda, w. a stride,
pada pa, m. a tree,
padaparicarika,
/.
a wife,
padajjitha, n. a footstool,
padaphota, m. a tumour on the foot,
paduka, padfi, /. a shoe, slipper,
pfidrKtnrn,
ni.
a
snake,
;;
pava
i/45
;i. (Jpa) drink, beverage
*kupn, in. a drinking wi^li
*mandala, v. a tavern; *saklia, m. a thinking com-
pjina,
;
panion.
panAgara, n. a lavern.
paniya, adj. {J pa) drinkable;
l^apa, adj. evil, wicked, sinful;
n.
beverage, water.
a sinner; n. e\il,
w.
sin.
papanika, ?i. shop-refuse.
papana, n. (Jap) attainment.
p^ipiccha, adj.
papima,
having
sinful desires-
adj. sinfuil.
papunati,
'\ioti,
pappoti,
I*,
(ijap)
to
atl.Tin,
arrive,
rea(
li
palla, ppt>; pattabba, fpp: "nana, n. allainment.
pribhata, n. a present, price.
pama, ??. scab.
pamokkha, adj. principal, eminent.
paniojja, pamujja, n. joy, delight.
paya, m. abundance ad/, drinking; payo, adv. abimdantly.
payasa, m. milk-rice, rice porridge.
payu, in. the anus.
;
]iara,
it-
tiie
further bank, nibbana; *gu, od;. (gam) arrived
bank, accomlpished, versed
parangato, adj. accomplished, versed in.
parada, m. quicksilver.
paradarika, »?!-. an adulterer.
paradesika, adj. foreign.
parapata, ni. a dove, pigeon.
at the further
jjaraml,
/.
in.
perfection.
parampariya,
n. tradition.
parajika, adj. meriting expulsion.
paricariya, /. service, ministration.
paricchattaka, parijataka, m. the coral tree.
parijunna,
u.
decay, loss.
accomplishment.
parisajja, adj. belonging to an assembly.
parupali, papurati, v. to dress, put on garment; parula, ppp;
paripiiri, /. fulfilment,
''ana, ^'^na, n.
dressing, a cloak,
(Jpa) a guardian, keeper,
a line, row, ridge, causeway, sacred
to guard, keep, maintain,
pala, palaka, in.
pfdi,
paM,
paleti,-
/-
cflw.s".
pavaka, m.
fire.
(Kivacana, ». the holy scriplure.s.
pavadati, v. (-ivad) to speak out, express,
p.'iva.
/.
a ciiv near
Riijagaha
in
Magadh.t.
fexl.
pfivAra
150
pAv.irn,
a cloak or mantle.
ni.
paxusa, ni. ihc rai:) v season, a sort of
belonging to the rainy .season.
pasa, m. a noose, string, sn.'ire, felter.
(Jasaka, m. a die.
i'lsli
;
"ssaka, adj.
pasancja, ^dika, adj. heretical.
pusana, m. a stone, rock; (ilialaka, m. a stone-slal).
ptusada, vi. a terrace, tower, palace, man.sion.
pasika, adj. connected with snares, caught in a snare.
pahuna, m. a guest; "neyya,
adj.
worthy of being guests or
of hospitality.
pahuna, adj.
sulTicient.
nika, m. the Indian cuckoo.
pinga, "la, adj. brown, tawny.
m. cotton.
])icula, m. the (aiTiari.sk
|)icu,
a peacock
ptcchi, ".
picchihl,
tree, dre.s.sed cotton.
tail, tuft
of hair; »t. tail;
/.
cotton.
the silk-cotton tree.
/.
pinja, n. a feather of a peacock's tail,
wing.
pinjara. adj. yellow, lawny.
pinjula,
the wick of a lamp.
II.
pitaka, m- a basket, lUiddhist scriptures.
pittha. n; iiiithl, /. the back, .surface.
pitthaka, in. a cake
made
of flour, meal.
porridge.
pitthikii, /.
pitthimaiiisika, vifii. back-biiing.
pitthara,
m. a
pot, rice-pot.
pinda, m. a lump,
piiidaka,
ball,
mass, morsel, food.
m. incense.
|)indapata, i». alm.s-food,
lumps
of food received in the nlm.s-
bowl of a monk,
pindika, /. the nave of a wheel,
pindiyalopa, m. morsels of food,
pindeti, v. to roll into a
lump;
'\Iann, n.
pitamaha, m. grandfather,
pituccha,
father's sister, aunt,
/.
pitta, M. bile.
|)ithlyati,
^'.
to be shut, covered,
pidahati, c. {Jdhii, dah) to cover, shut, close,
ppp : °ana, n. covering, a lid.
pidh.ina, n.
|)in.isa,
7)1.
pipasfi.
f.
(Jdha) covering, sheath,
cold in
(Jpa)
llie
lid.
nose, catarrh,
thirst; "sjla,
ppp.
Ihir.siy,
guard
;
'pil''<fi,
(I. lull,
|)i|)|)lial;i,
pipphali,
lit.
/.
(lie
sacreil
liguoc;
151
I
/'.
sci.Ysur.s
the wuve-leavud tig lioo, long pepper.
(;lear, beloved, kind, loving; m. an oar.
piyaka, m. spotted deer, a species of colTee-wort.
piya, adj.
piyajigu.. /. panick seed.
piyala,
tlic
piyal tree-
piyayati, v. to be fond of, to iionour.
pilakkha,
m.
the wave-lcaveil llg tree.
pilandhati, v. to put on, wear, deck oneself;
pilava, m. a kind of duck.
/.a
pilotikii,
cloth,
"an,i,
bandage.
piluNati, V. ("Jptu) to lloat.
pillaka,
ni.
pisanga,
young
Ji.
of an animal.
brown, lawny.
m. a goblin,
pisacaj
pisita,
a child,
aiij.
sprite.
flesh.
pisuna, adj. calumnious, slanderous-
pihaku,
n.
piha,
desire, envy.
/.
the spleen.
ppp. (Jdha) shut, closed.
envy.
pilaka, /. a boil, pimple.
))ilha, *ka, n. a chair, stool, bench.
pihita,
piheti, V. to desire,
pIthasajjpT,
m.
a erijiple.
pita, adj. yellow
,
adj. delighted.
()itaka, adj. yellow.
pitana, h. yellow or|)iment.
pitanaka,
piti, /.
in.
the
hog plum.
joy, delight.
pTneti, cans- to gratify, cheer,
jjlease
;
"nita,
/>/>/i.
pina, adj. fat, bulky.
piyiisa,
pilu,
}}].
ambrosia, the guava
m. an elephant,
|)Tvara, adj. fat,
pileti, V.
tree.
arrow.'
bulky.
(Jpi|) to crush, vex, hurt;
m. masculine gender.
pukkusa, m, a man of tiie lowest
*^!a,
/-
puitilinga,
caste.
pukkhara, n, the sky, water; m. a pond, sun.
pukkhala, adj. nobles abundantpuggala, m. a person, indi\ idual.
punkha, in. the feathered part of an arrow.
pungava, vi. a bull; adj< l)cst) ]>re^minenl.
puccba, mn. a tail.
1;.
.
1
pucimanda
^x-
])iicim.'inda, »i. tlic iiiiiih
wipe;
Ijufichali, r, to
punja, m.
Iieaj),
puhna,
l)Uta, mn. a cup,
/.
nicril.
basket.
vessel,
a small l)askot.
11.
pulabhedana,
puli,
mass, muUitiidi'.
just, virtuous; n. vittuc,
good,
adj.
putaka,
irw.
";uia, v.
n.
emporium
of trade, trading town.
a vessel, cup.
a basket.
,/.
l)undaiika, m. a fragaiit kind of
putoli,
|)undarTkini,
mango,
Liger
;
n-.
a
wliile
numeral.
lotus, liigii
a pond of while lotuses,
/.
puniia, ppp- (^'pur) full, fulfilled, complete.
))utta, 'H. a son, child,
puthu, puthag, adv. .separately, without,
puthu, adj. big, numerous, extensive,
puthuka, VI. a child, rice in the ear.
puthukkarana, )/. .separation, segregation,
puthugattata, /. iliscrimination.
)iutluijjana, m. an average person.
|)uthubhuta, adj. separated,
jiuthula, adj. broad, large,
pu'-huloma, m. a
lisli.
puno, adv. again, afresh,
puna|)puna, adv. repeatedly, again and again,
|)una, jiunad, punar,
punabbhava,
punaruili,
/.
vi.
ren(nved existence.
tautolog)
repetition,
punfiti, V- ("ipu) to |)urify
punnanava,
furtjier,
;
pCita,
/)/>/>.
iiogweed.
/.
pu|iplia, n. a flo\\e;.
pupphati,
V.
pupphavati,
lo
blossom "ana, ii.
menstruous woman.
flower-juice, honey,
;
a
/.
pu[)phiisava, n.
pupphi, adj. bearing llowers.
pubba, ad/, fore, first, earlier, eastern, ancient; m.
*rii, adz\ formerly, before,
pus;
imbbarigama, adj. going before, prior, preceding.
|)ubbanna, ». grain,
pubbaiUia.
ni.
pubbaddha,
rice.
fore-noon,
ni.
upper
parr.
|)ubbanta, m. beginning, the east,
toubbapara, adj. finst and last, mutual,
pubbutihayl,
,/.
a witV
who
rises earlier
successive
than her hu.Un..A
;
petti ka
153
pubbuttara, adj. north-eastern.
puma, m. a male, man.
pumbhava, m. masculine sex, masculinity.
pura, n. a town, fortress, house.
purakkharoti, v. to put in fi-ont, make a person the leader,
revere,
honour;
"ata,
ppp
;
"khara,
m.
purato, adv. before, in front of, in the presence
puratthato, adt'.
estwards
;
"tha,
adv.
of.
formerly;
in front,
"thima, adj. eastern.
purassara, adj. going in advance, preceded by.
pura, adv. formerly, previously.
purana, puratana, adj. ancient, old.
purindaka, m. Sakka.
purima, *ka, adj. previous, former, eastern.
m. a man, individual, male; *tta,
purisamedha, m. human sacrifice.
purisajafifia, m. a man of noble birth.
purt, /. a town.
purisa, *na, ji. excrement.
purisa,
n.
manhood.
pure, adv. formerly, previously, first, in front, before; *bhattarh, adv. before meal ; *kkhara, m. precedence, preference.
purohita, m. a chaplain.
pulina, n. a sand-bank.
pulinda, m. a savage, hill-manpullinga, n. masculine gender.
pulava, m. a worm, maggot.
puga, m. a multitude, areca nut tree.
pujeti, ».
(Jpuj) to honour,
offer,
worship;
"ja,
°jana, /;
°jaka, adj.
puta, ppp. (Jpu) purified, clean,
puti, *ka, adj. stinking, putrid, foul
;
'mutta,
n.
urine of
cattle,
puya,
m. pus.
purati, V.
(Jpur)
to get full,
be fulfilled; "ana, n. and adj
ppp.
puva, *ka, to. a cake, sweetmeat; °vika, m. a confectioner,
pekkhati, v. (»7ikkh) to look, observe, watch, expect; "kha, /.
pekhuna, n. a wing,
°rita,
pecca, ger. after death, hereafter,
petaka,
in.
a small basket
peta, ppp- (n/i) dead, departednettika, r)ettiya, petteyti, adj. (>aternal.
:
pema
j54
penia, n. affection, love; *niya, adj. affectionate.
peyya, adj. beloved,
(jcyyala, n. et cetera,
clear.
words omitted.
pelaka, m. a hare.
pelava, adj. delicate, tender.
|)esakara,
m. a weaver.
pesala, adj. beautiful, amiable, skilful.
pesika,
/.
rind, shell.
meatspit, piece of flesh.
pesunna, pesuneyya, n. slander.
pesi,
/-
send
peseti, V. to
;
"sana, n.
pessa, pessika, m. a servant, messenger, menial.
pokkhara, n. a lotus, tip of an elephant' s trunk, water,
body, head of a drum *nl, /. a lotus- pond,
pokkharata, /• beauty,
pokkharasataka, n. a sort of water bird,
poiikhanuponkham, adv. shot after shot, successively,
;
potheti, V. to crack, snap, knock,
pona, adj. sloping.
potn,
m. the young of an animal, boat,
pottha, n. plastering, working in clay; *kara,
m. modeller
in clay,
potthaka, m7t. a manuscript, book, working
clay,
cloth
a doll, pujjpet.
pothujjanika, adj. belonging to an average person,
potheti, caus. to strike, beat "thana, n ; v. to speak
many
made
potthanT,
/.
potthalika,
in
of fibre.
a knife,
/.
;
languages,
ponobhavika, adj. connected with rebirthpora, adj. urbane, polite,
porana, *ka, adj. ancient, former,
m. a human being, man.
porohicca, n. the office of a chaplain,
porisa, posa,
(Jpus) to feed, nourish, bring up; "aka,
n; puttha, pppplava, m. a raft, float,
plavaka, m. an acrobat, gymnast,
plavahga, *ma, m. a monkey,
plavati, (Jplu) to float, hover.
phaggava, M. a sort of pot-herb,
phaggu, /. the acacia tree, falsehood.
phana, m, the hood of a snakes ''ka. "ni. m. a snak-p.
posati,
•u.
"ana, °savana,
adj
phcnn
i|i^
m. a quail.
m. wind.
phaijileUha,
phaiiipiya,
phaiida,
the belly, stomach.
7)1..
phandati,
(n/phand) to throb, palpitate, tremble; °anH, adj.
fla.sh, thrill, pervade, diffuse, emit; °ana, n,
v.
phaiati, v. to
pharasu,
a hatchet, axe.
??!.
phariivaka,
a betel box.
pharusa, adj. harsh, rough, severe, cruel.
phala, n. a fruit, result, profit, testicle, a measure.
phalaka, mn. a board, slab, shield.
phalakesara, m. the cocoanut tree.
phaiati, v. to split, break, burst, bear fruit
phuUa, ppp.
/.
;
m. tiie common citron.
phalasatava, m. the pomegranate.
phaladana, "asana, m. a parrot.
phalapijra,
phalaphalaiii, n. wild fruits.
phalika, mf. crystal, quartz.
phalita, adj. fruitful, grey-hnired.
phalina, "ll, adj. bearing fruit.
phalu, m. a knot in a reed.
phaloppatijTO. the mango tree.
phallati, v. to bear fruit.
phassa, m. touch, contact.
phanita, n. molasses.
phati, /. increase, growth.
pharusaka, w. name of one of Indra's groves.
phala, m. a ploughshare.
phasu, *ka, adj. agreeable, pleasant, comfortable; *vihara,
m. comfort,
phasuka, °ulika, /. a rib.
phiyai m. an oar.
phita, adj. prosperous,
phuka, m. a bird.
phuta, adj. thrilled, pervaded; m. the hood of a snake,
phutana, n. tearing, bursting,
phulinga, n. a spark.
phulla (/>/>/>. phalali) expanded, blossoming,
phullita, adj. blossoming.
phusati, V.
(
Jphus)
to touch,
reach
;
split,
°ana, /; phuttha, ppp,
phusitaka, n. a water-drop,
phussita, adj. blossoming.
pheggui adj. empty, vain
;
phena, m. foam,
froth.
/.
the opposite.leaved fig tree,
pho.nila
iS6
phenila,
Lidj.
froihy
;
m. the soap
plant,
phera, "ru, «;. a jackal,
phevara, adj. cunning, liarmful.
phota, 7)1. a boil, tumour,
photthabba, n. a tangible object.
B
baka, w. a crane.
bana, m. a sound.
badara, m; "rj, /'. the jujube fruit; "ra, /. cotton,
baddha, fpp. ( Jbadh) bound, continuous 7i. a leather strap,
;
badhira, adj. deaf.
bandha, m. binding, bond, union, bandage,
bandhaki, /. an unchaste woman,
bandhati, v. (Jbadh) to bind, fasten, fix, embank, get;
baddha, />/>/? "ana, n. binding, fetter, snare, slalk of
;
a leaf,
bandhanagara, n. a prison,
bandhava, m. a kinsman,
bandhu, ra. a relative, kinsman,
bandhuki, /. a species of mistletoe.
bandhujTvaka, m. a kind of plant,
bandhura, adj. imeven, undulating,
bappa, in. a tear.
babbaja, m. a sort of coarse grass,
babbu,
a cat, mongoose,
in.
bariha, n. a peacock's
tail,
barihisa, n. sacrificial grass.
barihi, in. a peacock,
crow; n. strength, power,
in. an army.
bala, in. a
force,
army, troops;
*kaya,
balakk:"ira, in. violence,
balakkha, in. the white colour,
baiagga, n. troops in array, battle-front,
balaja, n. a field, gate, fruit, warfare;
/.
a beautiful
woman,
earth,
m. the generalissimo,
(Jbal) to live.
balattha, m. a royal messenger, palace servant,
balaha, m. phlegm,
balajjhakkha,
balati, v.
balaka,
ball,
m.
/.
a crane,
religious offering, oblation,
*bhuja,
ra.
a crow
;
revenue, tax; *puttha,
*ma, adj. receiving offerings.
I)inclu
halimukha,
balivadd.i,
in.
;i
m. an
137
monkey.
ox.
balisa, vi. a fish-hook.
ball, adj. strong.
m. a scorpion.
bahala, adj. thick.
bahi, bahim, bahiddha, adv. outside, out.
balina,
bahu, adj. many, large, ample.
bahuka, m. a prawn, crab, water-fowl.
bahujjana, ?». the world, multitude.
bahuppada, adj. liberal, munifirent.
bahubbihi, m. an adjectival compound.
I)ahubhaiil, adj. garrulous.
bahubheda, tidj. various, multiform.
bahumnta, adj. esteemed, venerated.
bahumala, m. lead.
bahuvacana, n. the plural number.
bahula, adj. much, abundant.
bahulTkaroti, v. to increase, extend.
bahuso, adv. abundantly.
bahussuta, adj. having wide knowledge, erudite.
bakuci, /. a kind of plant.
bana, m. an arrow; *dhi, m. a quiver.
badhati, v. to obstruct, annoy, oppress; badha, /.
barasa, num. twelve.
baranasi, ;'. Benares.
bala, adj. young, foolish; m. a child, fool; ''ka, m. a boy.
young of an animal.
I)alakimi, m. a louse,
balakka, fn. the rising sun.
balatapa, m. rays of the rising sun.
balisa, adj.
young, ignorant,
balisika, vi. a fisherman,
balya, n. childhood, folly,
bahati, bahetj, v. to remove, put away,
bahira, *ka, adj. external, foreign, heretical
adv. from outside,
bahu, m. the aim
;
*ja,
m. a prince,
bahuka, m. a servant, dependant,
bahumula, n. the armpit.
bahuUa, n. abundance,
bindu, m. a drop, spot, dot, high numeral.
;
°ra, °re, "rato,
himhn
li^S
bimba, mn. the disc of the sun or moon, figure, image;
/.
"S'asodhara.
bimbu, "I. the lietel tree,
bimbohana, n. a pillow.
bila, 71. a hole, chasm,
bilaiiga, m. sour gruel, vinegar,
by
bilaso, adv. bit
bit.
bilala, n. a sort of salt,
bilara, bilala, to. a oat.
bija,
". a
germ,
kingdom,
m. the common
bijaka,
bijakosa,
vi. a
origin
seed,
;
*gama, m. the vegetable
citron,
seed-pod.
bijani, /. a fan.
bijapijra,
m.
the citron,
pomegranate,
bljodaka, n. hail.
bibhaccha, adj. loathesome, horrible.
bujjhati, V. (»/budh) to know, understand; "ana, n; bodheti,
cans.
buddha, ppp. (.ibuddh) old, aged.
buddha, vi. the omniscient Buddha.
buddhi, /. (Jbudh) understanding, intelligence.
budha, adj. wise.
budhavara, vi. Wednesday.
bunda, m. the root of a tree.
bundi, m. the body.
bundikabaddha, m. a sort of bed-stead.
bubbula, *ka, n. a bubble, blister.
bubhukkhati, v. (Jbhuj) to wish to eat, be hungry; "khita,
adj ; °kha, /.
beluva, m. the vilva tree, bael tree.
bella, n. the citron, pine-apple fruit.
bojjhanga, m. constituent of wisdom, factor of knowledge.
bodha, m. knowledge, wisdom; *ka, m. a spy.
bodhakara, w. one who wakes a prince with music.
bodhati, v. (budh) to know; "ana, n.
bodhi, mf. supreme wisdom, omniscience, Buddha's knowledge, the .Wisdom Tree.
bodhipakkhiya, adj. accessory to wisdom.
bodhimandala, n. the region surrounding the Wisdom Tree.
bodhisatta, m. /uture Buddha.
bondi,TC. trhe body.
by, fo words beginning with by see under vy
bhali
159
braha, adj. large, big; "hati, /. the pierardia fruit,
brahma, n. the Vedas; adj. exalted, noble; *cariya, n. ihe
noble life of a monk, chastity *bandhu, m. a brahmin
^vihara, m. divine state, exalted state
*ssara, m.
;
;
;
Brahma's voice,
brahma, "i. Brahma,
brahmaiiiiata, /. brahminhood.
brahmana, m, a brahmin.
Bh
bha, n. a star; /. a ray of light.
bhakkheti, v. (Jbhakkb) to devour; *khaka, adj. voracious;
"khana, n.
bhaga, n. power, fortune, glory, virtue, love,
bhagandala, /. fistula,
bhagava, adj. worshipful, blessed,
bhagini,
/.
a sister,
bhagga, ppp. (Jbhaj) broken,
bhanga, adj. hempen,
/. a bat.
bhangura, adj. crooked, dishonest,
bhacca, m. (Jbhar) a servant, attendant,
bhajati, v. (Jbhaj) to follow, serve, honour, associate with,
bhajjati, v, to fry, roast; bhattha, ppp.
bhafijati, v. (Jbhaj) to break, crush; bhagga, ppp {"ana, n.
bhangari,
bhata, m. a soldier,
bhattha, ippp- bhassati) fallen,
bhanati, v. (^ybhan) to speak,
tell,
bharinati,
recite;
pass:
"ana, n.
bhane, voc. I say
bhantakl, /. the brinjal plant,
bha^da, m. a clown n. *ka, n. utensil,
I
;
goods,
wares,
property,
bhandaka, m. the wagtail, robin,
bhandati,
v. to quarrel,
abuse,
bhanclagara, n. treasury.
bhandika, m. a kind of plant;
bhandila, m. a kind of tree,
;
/.
°ana, n.
an
article, utensil,
bundle,
bhandu, adj. bald.
bhataka, m. (Jbhar) a servant, hireling,
bhrtti,
/.
support)
labourer
maintenance,
wages,
hire
;
*ka,
m. a
bhatU
t60
meal;
bhatta, n. food,
food,
bhattagga,
bhatta,
*k-ara,
n.
m. a cook; *kicca,
eating
a refectory,
ii.
m. a husband,
division, service, devotion,
bhadda, bhadra, adj. good, fortunate, auspicious, blest,
bhaddaka, adj. good, happy,
bhatti,
/.
bhaddanama, m. a woodpecker.
bhaddanta, m. lord, master, reverend person
;
voc. 'lord.'
"te,
n. a kind of grass.
bhaddamutta,
bhadde, voc. madam dear lady
bhanta, ppp. (N/bham) whirled, rolling,
I
I
bhante, voc.
bhabba,
lor-d
!
reverend
sir
!
adj. right, proper, future.
bhama, m.
Jbham)
whirling, a lathe,
(Vbham)
to whirl about, revolve,
(
drain
;
*kara,
m. a
turner,
bhamati,
v.
roam; bhanta,
ppp.
bhamara, m. a bee.
bhamu, *ka, m. an eyebrow,
bhambha, to. smoke,
n. fear, fright, danger, calamity,
bhayaiikara, adj. fearful, dreadful,
bhayattha, adj. terrified,
bhaya,
bhayanaka,
adj. frightful, horrible,
bhara, adj. (Jbhar) supporting;
bharati,
i).
( Jbhar) to
bear,
vi. a load,
support, maintain; "ana, n.
bharanda, m. lord, master, husband, bull,
bharita, adj. filled with, green (colour), bearing,
bhariya, /. a wife,
bharutaka, n. roasted meat,
bhalla, ni. a bear.
m;
bhallataka,
"kl, "H, /.
the
marking nut
plant,
bhavaiii, n. lord, sir.
bhava, m. being, existence, becoming, birth, increase,
bhavaiiga, n, life-continuum,
bhavati, v. (Jbhu) to be, exist, become, befall; bhuta. ppp:
"ana, n.
bhavaditthi,
/.
heresy of believing matter and being to be
everlasting,
bhavanetti,
/.
bhavissanti,
bhasira,
/.
/.
craving, lust,
the future tense,
a kind of beet.
bhavitta
i6l
biiasQcaka, m. an abtronomor.
I)hast£i,
a bellows.
/,
bhasma, n. a shes
camphor.
;
*kai"a,
washerman; 'vcdhaka,
»i. a
bhasmlbhavali, v. to be reduced
l<i
m
aslies.
I)hassa, n. talk.
bhassati. v. (^/bhass) to fall; bhaiiha, j^pp.
bhassara. adj. shining, brilliant.
splendour; *kar;i, m. the sun.
frowning, knitting the eye-liruw^
bhii, /. light, ray,
bhfikuii, /.
bhaga, m. a portion, share, region, lime, lot gi, adj. partak
ing in, undergoing; 'giy^'i ^'^Z- conducive to, connected
;
with.
bbagadheyta, »i. an Iieir, revenue; ». destiny,
bhagineyya, m. a sister's son, nepbi-w.
bhaglrathi, /. the Ganges.
bhagya, n. fortune, lot, destiny.
bhajana, n. a vessel, bowl,
jar, distribution.
bhajeti, v. to divide, distriiiute.
bhanaka, m. a jar: adj.
reciiing, saying.
bhani, adj. speaking, talking.
bhata, adj. shining, bright.
bhatabya, m. a brother's son, nephew.
bhata,
m.
bhati, V.
a brother.
(
Jbha)
bhatika, 'tuka,
to shine, appear.
wi.
a brother.
bhanavara, n. recitation, recital.
bhanu, m. a ray of light, sun; *ma, in. tire, light.
bhanuvara, m. Sunday.
bhama, m. anger, light, sun, brother-in-law.
'ka. m.
bhara, m. a weight, burden, charge, dut\
;
,i
io.id,
burden,
speech.
/. elephantiases of the leg.
bhilrayatthi, /. a carrying pole or bamboo
bharati,
/.
bharapadata,
bhara va, n. bow-string.
bharika, adj. grievous, seriou.s, heavy; nc ;i porter.
bhariya, adj. grievous, serious.
bhava, m. properly, state, inieniion, gesture, substance.
thing,
bhavana,
bhavita,
/.
culture, deveiopnieni, ineditauDn.
{ppp-
perfumed-
bhdvelt)
developed,
increased,
perfected,
;
bliavT
1(32
bhavi, adj. future.
bhasa, »?i. a vulture.
bhasaci, v. (Jbhas) to speak, address; "sa,
bhasati, v. to shine; "ana, n; "sa,
/.
/.
speech.
light, radiance.
bhasura, adj. shining.
bhikkhati, ;'. (^/bhikkh) to ask for, beg.
bbikkha, /. begging, alms; *cariya, /. going the rounds for
alms,
bhikkhu, m. a beggar, mendicant, Buddhist monk,
m. a young elephant,
bhihkara, m. a golden vase.
bhitti, /. a wall of earth or masonry; *ka, /. a house lizard,
bhidaka, w. a knife,
bhida, /. difference, kind,
bhindati, v. (ijbhid) to break, injure, separate; bhinna, ppp
bhiiika,
;
"ana, n.
bhindivala, m. a fork,
bhinnaka, adj. schismatic,
bhiyyo, bhiyo, adv. again,
adv. more and more,
bhirhsapeti,
{caus.
bhdyati)
"sana, adj ; "sika,
bhisa, n. the film
/.
further,
to
liesjdes;
*somattaya,
frighten, terrify
;
°pana, n;
an alarm,
or fibres of a lotus-stalk; *puppha, n. a
lotus flower,
bhisakka, m. a physician,
/. a mat, mattrass.
bhisi,
hhita, ppp.
bhiti,
(/bha) frgihtened,
afraid,
fear.
/.
bhima, adj. dreadful, cruel,
bhimanada, m. a lion,
bhimara, m. a battle, warfare,
bhiru, *ka, ad;, timid,
bhiruhadaya,
in.
a deer,
baisila, adj. timid.
bhuja, mf. the arm; *kotara, m. ihe arm-pit.
bhujnga, bhujanga, to. a snake,
bhujasira, -m. the shoulder.
m. a freed man.
bhunjati, V. (^/bhuj) to eat, enjoy,
I)hujissaj
bhuttti,
ppp;
bhuttava, eavi, pari.
bhutti,
/.
possess;
n; "ji, adj.
adj. having eaten,
"ana,
eating, enjoying.
bhotturh, inf
l)herand;i
bhuhhu, onom. the bark
163
of a clog.
hhumma,
adj. terrestrial; *ttharaKa, n. a carpet.
bhuvana,
11.
the world.
bhusaiti, adv.
much, exreedingly.
bhiisa, n. chaff of corn.
hhu,
the earth, eyebrow.
/•
bhulvuti,
frowning', knitting
/.
tiie
eyebrow.s.
bhujantu, m. an earth-worm.
lihiijapatta, m. a kind ot birch.
bhuta, ppp. (x/bhii) past, real, true;m)!. a
spirit, vegetation, aggregales of l)eing.
bluitagama,
bhutadhara,
the animal
in.
living
being,
kingdom.
the the earth.
/.
biiijtanasana, m. marking nut plant, mustard.
bhfitapubba, adj. that has existed l)efore adv. formerlv.
;
bhutavjidi, adj. speaking the truth.
bhutari,
/. knowledge
m. asaf tida.
bhuti,
welfare, birth.
bhutavijja,
/.
of spirits; "vejja, adv. an exorcist.
bhutina, *ka, n. a fragrant gniss.
bhijdara,
m. a pig.
bhudhara, m. a mountain.
bhunatha, m. a king.
bhupa, *ti, "pala, m. a king.
bhCibhuja,
m.
bhumaka,
adj.
king.
a
having stages or
stories.
bhumajjha, m. space i)etween the eyebrows.
bhfimi, /. the earth, stage, ground, story of a house, plane.
bhumika, /. a stage, story.
bhiimicala, m. earth-quake.
bhiiminda, bhumipa, bhumipala, m. a king.
bhumipisaca, in. the palmyra tree.
iihumilabha, m. death.
much, abundant.
wisdom, earth.
bhiisapeti, "set?, v. (Jbhus) to
ment; "sata, ppp.
bhiiri, adj.
bhuri,
bheka,
/.
in.
atkirn
;
"sa,
/,•
"sana,
11.
orna-
a frog.
m. (Jbhid) one who
bheda, m. division, breach,
bhetta,
breaks.
destruction, kind, sort.
bhedeti, cows. (»Vbhid) to break, divide; 'dana, m; "daka, m.
one who breaks; "danaka, adj. breakable.
bherarida.
m. a
jackal.
hheravn
i64
bherava, adj. tearful, terrible; i?. terror.
bheri, /. a kettle-drum; *m carapeLi, to proclaim by best of
drum,
bhesaja,
"jja,
bhesama,
n. a medicine, drug,
adj. terrible,
bho, interj. oh say
bhoga, m. a snake's
!
!
sir
!
expanded hood,
fold,
food,
wealth,
enjoyment,
bhogavasa, m. women's apartment,
bhogin, /. a royal concubine,
bhogiviallabha, 11. the sandal-wood,
bhogl, a snake, village headman,
l^hogga, n. wealth, properly.
l)hojaka,
m.
a village
headman.
l)hojana, "nlya, n. food,
bhojja, adj. edible.
l)hatta,
m. one eats or enjoys.
who says hlw, brahmin, non-F^uddhist.
I'hovada, m. one
M
mamsa,
n. flesh,
meat
;
*cakkhu, n. the fleshy eye, naked
eye.
makara, m. a mythical fish, sea monster.
makaranda, m. the nectar of a flower.
makarakara, m. the sea.
makasa, m. a mosquito; *kuli, /. a mosquito curtain.
makuta, mn. a cre.st, diadem, top-knot; *m mnceti, to
dis-
hevel the hair.
makura, "ula, m. a flower bud.
makkata, m. a monkey.
makkataka, m. a spider.
makkola, m. white chalk.
makkha, m. hypocrisy.
makkhika, /. a fly.
makkhl, odj. concealing one's vices, hypocritical.
makkheti, v. to swear, anoint, rub-out; "kharia, n.
maga, m. a deer, antelope.
f'^^gg^, "I- track, path, course.
maggati, "geti, v. (Jmagg) to seek, trace out; "ana,
maggamagga, m. the righf and the wrong path,
maggika, m. a traveller.
maggura, m, the torpedo-fish.
fn.
165
manibij.'i
maghava, m. SaUkn.
mankila, m. a jungle-fire.
manku, adj. troubled, put out, discontented, ashamed.
manga, to. the prow of a boat.
maiigala, adj. auspicious,
festive;
»;.
blessing, festivily.
mangini, /. a boat.
macca, //)/>. m. (^/mar)a mortal; adj. maternal.
maccu, TO. death.
maccha, *ka, m. a fish.
macchandl, /. treacle, sugar-cane juicemacchanasaka, m. an eagle.
macchabandha, m. a fishermanmacchara, n. avarice, stinginess.
maccharafiga, »i. a king-fisher.
maochavedhani, /. a fish-hook.
macchika, to. a fisherman.
majja, m. strong drink, licjuor, spirits; *pa, vi. a wineliihlier.
ana, ?!.
raajjati, v. (iJmad) to be intoxicated; matta, ppp
:
(Jmaj)
majjati, v.
majjara,
th.
to rub, polish; mattha,
/)/)/);
ana, ».
a cat.
majjha, mv. middle, centre, interior, waist.
majjhanha, m. noon, midday.
majjhatta, adj. neutral, impartial 'ta, /.
majjhantika, to. midday, noon.
majjhima, adj. central, middle, medium.
;
manca, *ka, to. a bed.
mancadhara, m. a bedstead.
maiijari,
mafijika,
/.
/.
mafijittha,
a sprout.
a harlot.
w. Bengal madder.
maiijira, to. a bangle, foot-ring.
mafiju, adj. beautiful, lovely; *gamana, m(n. a goose, duck.
manjusa, /. a box, casket.
manjeltha, adj. light red.
mafif\ati,
T'.
mata,
(Jman)
/>/>/>;
to think,
suppose, imagine, consider;
manturti, maniturii, inf
mattha, matta, ppj). (Jmaj)
mani, mf. a gem, jewel-
manika, n. a waterpot.
manikantha, to. a jay.
manidhanu, m. a rainbow,
manibandha, to. the wrist,
manibija, n. the pomegranate.
;
"ne,
methinks!
iTindliiikantlin
t66
manivedha', m. adamant, diamond,
manisappa, m. green snake.
manda, m. scum.
mandana, n. an ornament, adornment.
mandapa, n. a pavilion.
mandala, n. a
disc,
circle,
rirciiil,
circumference,
region,
multitude.
mandalagga, m. a sabre.
mandall,
a disc, circle.
/.
a frog.
manduka,
mandura, mn. iron rust.
ni.
mandeti, v. (N'mand) to adorn; "dita, ppp'.
mata, ppp. n. dJman) opinion, wish, doctrine.
mataka, adj. dead.
matangaja, m. an elephant.
niati, /. (Jman) mind, understanding, thought, wish, opinion; 'ma, adj. wise, intelligent.
matta, /. measure, atom, quantity, moderation; n. measure,
mere; adj. intoxicated,
charming woman.
extent, only,
mattakasini,
a
adj.
mattanfiu,
'nuta,
mattasita,
/.
moderate,
temperate,
joyful.
'extent
knowing';
/.
moderation
/.
mtatika, adj. maternal
in eating.
/.
;
earth,
i~lay,
mud.
mattiya, "teyya, adj. maternal.
matthaka, mn. the head, top, end, eminence.
matthalunga, n. the brain.
matthu, n. whey.
mathati, r. (^/math) to churn, stir up, crush, destroy; "ana,
«;"thita, ppp. n. buttermilk.
mada, m. intoxication, pride, enjoyment, juice from the
temples of a must elephant.
madana, m. the god of
madanalekha, /. a love
love.
letter.
madani, /. scent water.
madara, m. an elephant
madira,
/.
madiya,
adj.
maddati,
v.
maddala,
in rut.
spirituous liquor.
mine.
(Jmad)
to.
to rub,
crush,
tread, trample
;
°ana, n,
a sort of drum.
maddava, ii. suavity, softness.
madhu, n. honey, nectar of flowers; *ka,
madhukahtha, to. a cuckoo.
adj. sweet.
manlana
107
madhukantila, m. the wild jasmine.
madhukarai m. a bee; adj. sweet.
madhukosa, m. a honey-comb.
madhukkhira, m. the date tree.
madhucchittha, n. bee's wax.
madhupa, m. a bee.
madhubbata, m. a honey bee.
madhumakkhika, / a bee.
madhumeha, m.
diabetes.
madhura, adj. sweet, agreeable.
madhuraka, m. the jivaka plant.
madhurasa, /. a grape.
madhulatthika, /. liquorice.
madhuliha, m. a bee.
madhvaluka, n. the sweet-potato root.
manarii, adv. a little.
mana, mn. the mind, intellect, heart.
manakkara, m. sensitiveness.
manasa, tiu lust.
manasicchati, v. (manasi Jis) to wish, desire.
manasikaroti, v. to mind, attend, bear in mind, ponder.
take to heart; "kara, to; "ata, ppp.
manaso, adj. mental,
manassi, adj. sensible, prudent,
manapa, adj. pleasing, charming, pretty,
manuja, m. a man; "jadhipa, m. a king,
manunna,
adj. beautiful, pleasing, delightful,
nianussa, m. a
human
being,
man;
*ka, adj.
human,
guessing the thoughts of others,
manokamma, n. an act of mind,
manotapa, m. heart-burning,
manodvara, w. the door of mind,
manopubbaiigama, adj. preceded by mind,
manobhu, m. the god of love,
manomaya, adj. sprung from or caused by mind.
manoratha, m. desire of mind, craving,
manesika,
/.
manorama,
manosila,
adj. pleasant, delightful,
/.
manohara,
realgar, red arsenic,
adj. captivating, fascinating,
t
liarming,
nlanta. m. deliberation, design, plan, artitm', (harm.
hymn.
incantation,
mantanfia, m. a
mantana,
n,
V'edic
.spy.
(Jmant)
deliberation, consuit.itai. n.^ohiUun
mantayoga
i68
mantayoga, m. incantation, recitation of charms.
manta, /. wisdom.
manti, m. a counsellor, minister.
manteti, ^^ (Jmant) to consult, discuss, deliberate.
mantha, vi. a churning-stick, rice cake.
manthani, /. a churn.
manthara, adj. slow, stupid.
manda, adj. slow, stupid, small, slight.
mandakini, /. name of a celestial river, or a great Himalayan
lake.
mandarava, m. a
mandira,
celestial flower.
a house, edifice, town.
?i.
mandibhava, m. slackness, dulness.
mandhata, to. the first king of the world.
niamaka, ad. mine.
mamayati, v. to be devoted to, conceited, egoistic;
mammacchedaka, adj. breaking the joints.
maya, ad], made of, consisting of.
mayu, m. a harpy, deer.
mayukha, m. a ray of -light.
mayiira,
ppp.
a peacock.
to.
mayuraka,
"y'l".
n. vitriol.
mayurari, to. a chameleon.
marana, n. (rJmar) death.
(Jmar)
marati, v.
to die; ma(ta,
ppp.
maramma, adj. Burmese.
marara, m. granary.
marica, n. pepper.
mariyada,
marici,
/.
a boundary, limit, rectitude.
a ray of light, mirage.
marrcika, /. mirage.
maricimali, to. the sun.
maru,
/.
to.
mala, n.
a sandy desert, mountain, spirit.
dirt, filth, stain, fault, defect,
impurity, sin,
a sweeper.
malakka, to. a small cup.
malaya, to. name of a mountain, garden, jungle.
malayaja, m. sandal-wood.
malina, adj. dirty, black; n. fault.
malakassi,
to.
malinambu, m.
ink.
malimasa, adf. dirty, polluted; m. iron.
malla, to. a wrestler *yuddha, n. mrestling.
mallaka, m. a cup.
;
rust.
mahika
mallika,
m. a
sort of
goose,
169
weaver's shuttle
;
/.
Arabian
jasmine,
malligandhi, in. aloes wood,
mallipatta,
mushroom,
masakkasara, m. Sakka's city,
masahari, /. a mosquito curtain,
masira, *ka, m. sapphire, emerald,
mas&ragalla, n. a cat's eye.
nt. soot, ink ; 'kupi, /. ink-pot *patha, m. pen-holder,
masika, m. a snake hole,
masura, m. a sort of lentil,
masuri, /. the small-pox.
mas.su, n. beard,
maha, mn. a festival.
mahaggha, °ghiya, adj, of great value, costly, valuable,
mahati, v. (Jmah) to revere, worship,
mahatta, /. greatness of soul, magnanimity,
masi,
;
mahanta, maha, adj. great, big, much,
mahapphala, adj. very fruitful,
maballaka, adj. old, aged, bigmahakaccha, m, the sea, mountain,
mahakathana, n- a high numeral,
mahakanda, m. garlic,
mahagada, m. a plague,
mahagiva, m. a camel,
mahajana, m. the people,
public, mankind,
mahaiimi, m. a mythical fish monster,
mahana, *sa, n. a kitchen,
mahanisa, /. midnight,
mahabodi, m/. the great Wisdom Tree.
mahSbhuta, mn. a primary or essential element,
mahamatta, m. a great minister.
mahiraUha, n. Siam.
mah&raha, adj. superb, splendid,
maharoruva, m. one of the eight hells,
mahivireka, m. the cholera,
mahivega, m. a monkey,
mahasatta. m. future Buddha.
mahasammata, m. the Great Elect, the first king of the worki.
mahasah§, /. globe amaranth,
mahisala, m. a man of great wealth and position.
mahik&, /. tendon,
mabika,
/.
frost.
mahiccha.
ijo
mahiccha, adj. of great desire, lustful.
mahinda, m. Sakka.
niahindhara, m. a mountain.
m. the sun.
mahira, /. a woman.
mahisa, m. a buffalo.
mahlssara, m. a king, Vishnu.
mahi, /. the earth, land.
mahldhara, m. a mountain.
mahlpa, *ti, °paa, m. a king,
inahira,
mahiruha,
a tree.
to.
an earth-worm.
mahesakkha, adj. powerful, eminentmahesi, m. great sage, Buddha
mahilata,
/.
mahesi, /. chief queen.
tuahogha, m- a torrent.
tnahodadhi, m. the ocean.
mahosadha, n. dry ginger.
ma, m. the moon; particle of prohibitionmagavika, m. a deer-stalker, huntsman.
mSghata, m. interdiction of slaughter.
maghya, n. blossom of the many-flowered jasmine.
macala, m. a robber, crocodile, disease.
macika,
/.
a Hy.
mapava, *ka, m. a
lad, novice.
mipika, /. a weight, measure.
matahga^ in. an elephant, out-caste.
matali, m. Sakka's charioteer.
mata, /. a mother; *maha, m. maternal grandfather.
matapettika, adj. belonging to father and mother.
matika,
/.
a conduit,
water-course, canal, table of contents,
outline,
(hatiya, adj. maternal,
matugama, m. womankind, female,
matuccha,
niatula,
mother's
/.
m. a mother's
matulani,
Ijrother.
a mother's brother's wife.
/.
matuluiiga,
sister,
m.
the citron tree-
mada, in. pride,
madaka, nt. water-fowl.
madana, it- delighting, cloves,
madisa, marisa, ad], like
miidhavilata)
/.
me
the soap acacia creepero
migadaya
mailurl,
rnana,
spirituous, drink.
/.
m.
r;}
pride, conceit; n. a measure.
inanaknta, n. a false measure.
manana, fn. honouring, revering.
minaniya, adj. venerable, honourable.
manava, vi. mankind, man.
manasa, n. the mind, intention, purpose;
mnnita.
"sika, adj.
mental.
^pp. mdncti) revered, honoured.
(
mSnusa, *ka,
adj.
human-
maneti, {caus. m&nhati) to honour revere.
mlpeti, {c<ius. viinSti) to make, create; "paka, adj ; °pana, n.
maya /. illusion, jugglery, magic, deceit ; *kara,m. a juggler.
liiayavl, adj. deceitful.
mayu, m. bile, gall.
mara, m. death, the evil one; *ka, m. a slayer.
maraji, m. a conqueror of Mara, Buddha.
m. a venerable person.
maruta, a wind.
iii.ila, m. a pavillion, one-peaked building; /. garland necklace, row, line; *ka, m. enclosure, yard, terrace, nimo
marisa,
tree.
malati,
/.
the great flowered jasmine.
malatitiraja, n. borax.
malakara, w. a gardener.
malaguna, °u!a, m. a garland of flowers.
mSlika, m a gardener, florist; f. a garland, double jasmine.
mail, jw. a gardener.
maluta. m. wind. air.
malutana, m. the armadillo.
maluva, /. n creeper.
raalura,
m.
the bael tree-
malya. n. a garland of flowers.
masa, mn. a month, kidney-bean.
masaka, m. a bean or vetch, weight, measur©, coin.
masara, m. the scum of boiled rice.
masuri, /. the beard.
miga, m. a deer, wild beast.
migakkhi, /. a woman with lovely eyes like those of the
deer.
migaka,
in. the
moon.
:nigacelaka, a wild cat.
migatanhika, /. mirage.
miganabnj
lyz
migan&bhi, m. musk.
migapti, m. a lion.
migamada, m. musk.
migam^tuka, /. a bison.
migava, m. hunting, chase.
migadana, m. a hyena.
migari, m. a lion, tiger, blood-hound.
micchatta, «. falsity, misconduct, wrongness.
wrong conduct
miccha, adv. falsely, wrongly; 'cara, m.
or
living.
/. wrong views.
micchSsaiikappa, m. wrong thought or intention.
mita, {ppp.miniti) measured, moderate; *bhaiji, adj. speaking in moderation.
mitta, m. a
friend; *ddu, *du,
dubhl *dubhika, adj.
micchaditthi,
treacherous, perfidious.
mithu, mitho, adv. mutually, privately, reciprocally.
mithuna, n. a couple.
middha, n. torpor, drowsiness.
v. (Jma) to measure,
gauge, survey: mStabba,
metabba, meyya, fpp; mita, ppp ; mapeti, caus; min.
minati,
ana, n.
milakka, *ka, m. a barbarian, foreigner, hillman.
milana, m. mixture, association.
milayati, v. (Jmla) to languish,
milita, adj.
fade, wither; milsita, 'ppp.
mixed, associated.
missa, *ka, adj. mixed; *ti, "seti, v. to be
mihita, w. a smile.
mihira, m. the sun, moon, cloud, wind.
mina, m. a fish.
mllati, V. {Jmi\) to wink; °ana, n;
mil ha, n. excrement.
"lita,
mixed
;
"sita,
ppp.
ppp.
mukandaka. m. red onion.
niukura, m. a mirror.
mukula, mn. a bird.
mukha, n. the mouth, face, front, entrance, brim,
means,
commencement,
mukhadhana, n. the bit of a bridle,
mukhapata, m. a veil,
mukhapStha, m. oral recitation,
mukhappiya, n. an orange,
mukhara, adj. garruloas, noisy, scurrilous.
musati
J
mukkhavaUi, /• brim, fringe, edge.
mukhaviUha, /, a cockroach.
mukhya, adj. chief, true.
mugga, m. a sort of kidney bean.
muggara, m. a hammer, mallet, club.
mucchati, v. to become faint; °chita, ppp ;
mucchanS, /. a musical tone.
v. (Jrtiuc) to
muRcati,
forth; mutta,
ppp
loose,
;
"ana, n; °cha,
release' dismiss, omit,
73
/.
send
moceti, caus.
munja, m, a sort of grass, the banded snake-headmufijaka, m. testicle.
mutthasacca,
muUhi.
lapse of memory.
handful, smith's hammer; 'ka, m. a
"ssati, n. forgetfulness,
nif. the
fist,
boxer.
mun(?a, ad/, bald,
tonsure,
bare,
shaved;
*ka,
m. a shaveling;
muta, {ppp. mundti) thought, considered,
mvti, /. understanding, intelligence.
mutiAga, m. a small drum, tabour.
mutta, n. urine; /• a pearl.
muttakaficuka, m. a snake that has east off
muttaguna, "anara, m. a string of pearls,
its
n.
skin,
mother-of-pearl,
muttaphala, n. the custard-apple, camphor,
mutti, /. release, deiiverance, nibbina.
muttapasii,
/.
muttika, n. a pearl,
muda,
/.
mudita,
joy.
/.
sympathy,
mudu, adf. soft, slow.
mudda, ;. a seal, signet, seal-ring, conveyancing.
muddSyanta, n. a printing press,
muddika, /. the vine, grape, seal-ring, signet,
stamp, print;
muddeti,
v. to
muddha,
adj. stupid, foolish; *ta,
muddhaja, m. a celebral
°dita,
ppp/.
letter.
muddha, m. the head, top; *bhisitta, m. an anointed king
mudha, adv. in vain, gratis,
muni, m. a sage, saint,
muniputtara, m. a wagtail, robin.
mubba, /. a kind of creeper,
muraja, m. a tambourine-
musaka, m. a
rat.
musati, V. (^mns) to steal, plunder.
musala
'74
musala, mn. a club, pestle.
musaluttara, nt. a pig.
musa, adv. falsely; *vada, m. falsehood.
muhu, muhurii, adv. momently, repeatedly.
muhutta, m. a moment.
mulala, inn. a lotus-stalk.
muga,
adj.
dumb.
mula, n. a root, origin, base, cause, amount, price, capital.
mulaka, mn. a radish.
mulya, n. price, wages.
musa, /. a crucible.
musika, m. mouse.
mulha, ppp. (Jmuh) misguided, deluded, ignorant, foolish.
mekhala, /. a girdle zone.
megha, m. a cloud, rain.
meghajala, meghanala, m. talc, mica,
meghajjoti,
/.
lightning.
meghapasana, n. hail.
meghavanna, /. the indigo plant,
mecaka, adj. black, dark-blue; m. root of an animal's
tail.
mejjha, adj. pure.
men<Ja, m. a sheep, ram.
metta, /. love, good-will.
metya, n. friendship.
inethuna, n. sexual intercourse.
meda, m.
fat.
medinl,
the earth.
/.
medha, m. sacrifice; /. intelligence.
medhaga, m. strife, quarrel.
medhsvi, ad;, intelligent, wise.
menika, 7n. a fisherman.
meraya, n. intoxicating drink, liquor.
melaka, m. as.semblage.
mela,
/.
ink.
mesa, m. a ram.
meha, m. urine.
moka, n. hide, skin peeled off from an animal.
mokkha, adj. principal, pre-eminent m. release, delivcrence
mokkhacika, n. acrobatic feats.
mogha, adj, useless, vain.
moca, m. the drum-stick tree; n. banana fruit.
;
moceti, cans,
(^muc)
to release, detach; °cana, n.
mocSta, m, banana or plan:
:
yadidam
fyt
mona, m. a aried fruit, snake-chamer's basket.
modaka, vi. a sort of sweet-meat, ferment.
modati,
(Jmud)
v.
modayanti,
mona,
/.
to rejoice; °ana,
n; mudita, ppp.
a species of coffee-wort-
n. silence.
momuka,
mora, m.
mad.
adj, silly,
a peacock.
moli, mf. a top-knot, chignon, crest, diadem.
mosa, VI. (^/mus) theft, roFjbery *ka, m. a thief.
;
(Jmuh) delusion, folly.
mohita, ppp. (/muh) deluded, infaluatad.
moha,
TO.
Y
who, which, what,
pa, pfon.
lie,
who, whoever.
yakana, n. the liver.
yakkha, n. an ogre.
yakkhadhiipa, w. resin,
yagghe, indecl. indeed,
(Jyaj) to
yajati, V.
sacrifice, offer; "ana,
«
;
yittjia,
ppp.
n
sacrifice,
yance, adv. than
if,
rather than.
(Jyaj) a sacrifice,
yannartga, m. the glomerous
yaiifia, vi.
yatthi,
/.
a
staff, stick,
yatthimadhuka,
yati,
/-
m. a monk,
fig-tree,
pole, stem, measure of length,
liquoiice.
/• caesura,
yato, adv. since, inasmach as, because,
yaltaka, adj. however much, of whatever size,
yatra, yattha, adv. where, whither, since, as.
yatha, adv. as, how. like; yathattarh, adv. rightl)', exactly.
yathatatha,.arf/. real, true-
ascetic;
yathabuddham, adv. according to seniority.
yathabuhuccatti, "bhutam, adv. according to the reality,
yatharaharii, adv. according to worth, property,
yatharucirh, adv. according to one's pleasure, at
yathasaka, adj. each his own, respective,
yathasattirh, adv. according to one's ability
will,
yathasukharti, adv. as one likes, at pleasure,
yathicchitam, adv. to one's liking, to one's heart's content
yadi, indecl.
yadiccha,
/.
if.
self-will,
independence; achaka, n. whatever one
wishes,
yadidarti, adv.
namely, that
is to
say.
ya"^
^76
yanta, n. machine, engine* appliance.
yama, m.
temperance, pair, couple,
restraint,
king ot the
infernal region,
adj, double, twin, pair, couple.
yamaka,
yamala, n. a pair-
yamavahana, m. a
yameruka,
yava,
/.
buffalo,
a gang,
to. barley,
yavalasa, m. saltpetre,
yavasa, m. pasture, fodder,
fame, renown, pomp; yasassi, adj.
adv. where, wherever,
m.
yasa,
yahirti,
yaga, m.
yagu,
/.
(
Jyaj) a
rice
sacrifice,
gruel.
^
yacati, v.'(Jyac) toask, beg, entreat ;°aka, to.
yatana,
/.
begger; ana,
/.
torment.
undergo; yata, ppp.
what sort?
conveyance,
carriage, proceeding;
yana, n. a
yati, y. (f^ya) to go,
yadikkha, °isa, adj. of
*patta, n. a
boat,
yapeti, caus.
(Jya)
to maintain oneself; "p^na, n.
mainten-
ance, living,
yapayayana, n. a palanquin.
ySma, w.
restraint,
watch of three hours, name of a class
of
devas.
yamaghosa, m. a cock
yamavati,
/.
;
/.
clock,
night,
yayi, adj. going, temporary,
yava, *rti, adv. until, as long as.
yavaka, m. lac.
yivajlvarti, adv. as long as life lasts,
yavata, adv. as far as, inasmuch as, because; *yukaih, adv.
as long as life lasts,
yavadattharh. "dicchakarh, ddv. as much as desired,
ppp. (Jyaj) n. a sacrifice,
yuga, n. a pair, couple, a generation, age of the world; wn.
yitfha,
yoke,
yugakkhaya,
to.
destruction of the worlb.
yugapatta, to. mountain ebony,
yugala, n. a pair, couple.
yujjhati, v.
battle.
(Jyudh)
to fight,
make war; yuddha, ppp.
».
;
1-anku
yunjaLi, V.
(
Jyuj) to
177
apply oneself
ilevole,
be Zealous;
to,
yutta, ppp.
yutta, />/>/>. (Jyuj) devoted to, yoked, engaged.
yuttaka, adj.
wonhy,
proper, right.
yutti, /. use, application, fitness, propriety.
yuvati,
a girl, maiden-
/.
yuvaraja,
in.
a crown prince.
yuva, adj. young.
yuka, mf. a louse.
yiiti, /. mixture, association.
yutlia, mn. a herd of animals.
yCithika, /. a sort of jasmine.
yuna, udj. young.
yupa, m. a pillar, column.
yusa, inn. juice.
yenakamam,
yenicchakaiii, adv. wherever one likes, at will.
yebhuyya, adj.
abundant,
numerous; "yena, adv.
instr.
generally, mostly.
yoga,
junction, union, method, application, devotion;
m. an ascetic.
yogakkhema, m. security, nibbiina.
yogavahi, m. mercury.
yogavacara, m. a religious applicant or aspirant.
yogga, adj. worthy, proper; /. training, practice; n. a car»»i.
"gi,
riage, conveyance.
yojana,
71.
junction, union, measure of length; *gandha,
/.
musk.
yotta, n. the tie of a yoke, rope.
yodha, yodhi, m. (N/yudh) a warrior.
yona, yonaka, yavana, adj. Ionian, Greek.
yoni,
/.
the
womb,
origin,
knowledge; *So adv. causally,
wisely.
yobbana, yobbaiina, n. youth.
yobbanakandaka, m. a pimple,
yosa, /. a
woman.
R.
raiilsi, /.
a ray of light; *ma, adj. radiant;
rakkhati, v. to protect,
ward
ana, n.
"i. a demon, ogre,
m. a species ot deer.
rakkhasa,
rafiku,
off,
m.
guard; "kha,
the sun.
/; "aka,
adj
1
ranga
78
m. colour, paint
rariga,
rarigajiva,
m. a
;
*sala,
/.
theatre.
painter, actor.
-y.
(Jrac) to compose, prepare; °ana, /./. literary
composition,
racayita, to. composer, author,
raccha, /. a carriage road or street,
raja, mn. dirt, dust, pollen of flowers, impurity, sin.
racati,
m. a washerman,
rajakkha, adj. having impurity or passion,
rajaka,
rajala, n.
silver,
(Jraj) to
rajati, v.
colour, dye;
ratta,
fpp;
raiijeti,
caus;
"ana, n.
rajani,
night; rajanicara, m. a ghost, thief; rajanijala, n.
/.
frost,
rajanlya, adj. lustful.
rajavatti, /.
minute particles of dust or vapour,
/. a menslruous woman,
rajassala, to. a buffalo;
and dirt,
m. wind,
rajohara, m. a washerman,
rajovajalla, n. dust
rajosarathi,
sovereignty, royalty, monarchy,
rajja, n.
kingdom
;
"aiiga,
n. requisite of royalty,
rajju, /. a rope, string.
raiijeti,
rattha,
caus (Jraj) to dye, illuminate, gratify; °jana, n.
realm, country
"thika, "thiya, m.
mn. kingdom,
;
an inhabitant,
rana, w. sin, battle,
raodaka, m. a fruitless tree,
ratakila, w. a dog.
rataguru, to. a husband,
ratatali, to/,
ratana,
a lustful person,
jewel; *kandala,
a
M.
to.
coral;
*mukhya,
diamond,
ratayani,
/.
a harlot.
pleasure, delight, sexual intercourse,
ratta, ppp. (Jraj) coloured, dyed, impassioned; n.
nighl.
rattatunda, «. a parrot,
rati, /.
rattaniiu, adj. experienced,
rattapa,
/.
a leech,
rattapuppha, mf. the cotton tree,
rattalocana, to. a pigeon,
rattavaddhana, to. the brinjal.
ratti, mjn. night; "indiva, to. a day and a
nignt.
n.
'79
rahita
m. a car, carriage, chariot.
ratharenu, m. a mite, a minute measure of weiglit.
rathanika, n. an array of chariots.
ratha,
m. one who rides a chariot;
m. 'lord of charioteers,'
*na, m. a tooth.
m. an elephant.
rathilva,
rathesabha,
rada,
radi,
randha, n. a hole, cavity,
randheti, v. to hurt,
make
a carriage road-
/.
a king.
fault.
subject to.
ramattha, n. asafaetidaramati, 1). (J ram) to enjoy, delight in; rata, ppp ;
adj.
pleasing; °aniya, ppP- delightful; 'ani,
"twya.,
/.
a
woman,
rampanna, 7nn. a cucumber,
rambha, /• a plantain tree,
ramma, adj. delightful, beautiful,
m. speed.
rallaka, m. a woollen blanket, eyelash,
raya,
(Jru) to cry, shout; rava, mf.
ravati, v.
ravi,
m. the sun, Sunday; *natha,
n.
a lily;
*sannaka., n.
copper,
rasa,
m. sap,
juice, essence, taste; *ka,
m. a cook^
rasakesara, n. camphor,
rasagabbha, n. vermilion,
rasaggasa,
/.
a nerve of sensatio.
rasana, n. taste;
rasanatha,
/.
tongue, woman's zone,
m. mercury,
rasaphala, to. a cocoanut tree,
rasavati, /. a kitchen,
rasasadhana, m. borax,
rasatala, n. the infernal region,
rasala, in. sugar-cane,
rasika, adj. spirited, witty, tasteful,
rasita, n.
thunder; adj.
gilt,
rasopala, n. a pearl,
rasmi, to. a rope, bridle, ray of light,
rassa, adj, short.
raha, to. solitude, secrecy, privacy; raho, adv. privately,
rahada,
to.
a lake,
rahasa," to. the sea, sky.
rahassa,
'.adj.
secret,
private;
secretly,
rahita, ppP- deprived of, without.
n.
a
secret;
°sena,
adv,
raka
l8o
raka, /. the full moon, itch.
raga, w. dyeing, colour, passion, lust.
rajaka, m. a king.
rajakara, n. royal revenue.
rajakkhaya, m. royal house, palace.
rajangana, n. a palace yard/
m. a prince.
rajanna,
rajatala,
m. the
rajadhani,
/.
betel tree.
a royal city.
rajarariga, n. silver.
raja,
m. a king.
a streak, line, row.
a queen.
rajila, adj. stupid; m. a water-snake.
radhita, ppp. accomplished, performed.
rama, to. joy, delight.
raji, /.
rajinJ, /.
r'amaiieyyaka, adj. delightful.
a heap, quantily, sign of the zodiac.
rittha, n. sin, misfortune.
rite, adv. except, without.
rasi, TO.
ritta,
*ka, adj. empty.
ripu, TO.
riri, /.
an enemy.
brass.
custom, habit.
rukkha, to. a tree; adj. rough, cruel.
rukkhacara., to. a tKonkey.
riti, /.
rukkhadhupa, to. varnish.
rukkhamakkatika, /. a squirrel.
rukkharuha, /. the orchid plant.
rukkhasa, to. a chameleon.
ruci, /.
light,
splendour,
pleasure,
inclination;
*ma, adj.
brilliant,
rucira, adj. brilliant, beautiful, agreeable,
Jruc) to appear good,be pleasing ;°anii, n. choice,
ache; "ja, /; "jjana, n. pain,
ruttha, ppp. (Jtus) enraged,
rundika, /. the battle ground,
runna, n. (iJiud) weeping, lamentation,
rudda, adj, furious,
ruddha, ppp. (Jrudh) obstructed,
ruccati, v.
(
rujati, V. to suffer,
rudhira, n. blood.
rundhati, v. (Jrudh) to restrain, obstruct; ruddha,
ppp,
ruta, n. cry, noise.
lakara
i8i
m. a sambhur.
ruvathu, m. sound, noise.
ruha, adj. growing
ruru,
growth, metaphor.
rulhi, /.
riipa, n. form, matter, shape, body, visible object, objective;
*ltkhandha, m. aggregate of matter,
rupaka, n. an image, representation,
ruparammana, n. a visible
rupi, *ya, m. silver,
rupika,
/.
object,
an image, statue.
rCipI, adj. beautiful.
rupQpajivini, /. a harlot,
re, interj.
rekha,
/.
heigh
!
halloa
!
a line, streak,
recana, fn. diarrhoea.
renu, mf. dust, pollen; *vasa,
m. a bee; *sara, to. camphor,
sand,
roka, n. a hole,
roga, m. (iJruj) disease; "gl, ad/, ill, sick; *santaka, to. a
doctor, physician,
rocati, v. (^/^uc) to be pleasing, appear good; roceti, cans.
to choose,
rocana, adj. shining; m. a sort of cotton,
rodati, v. (Jrud) to weep, wail; "ana, n.
rodha, n. a bank, dam; to. stopping; *na, obstruction,
retaja, /.
ropa,
m. an arrow, planting.
up; V'^na, n; "pita, ppp.
on the body; "afica, to. horripilation,
chewing the cud.
ropeti, cans, to plant, set
roma, n. the hair
romantha, n.
violent crying,
roruva, to. one of the eight hells.
rosaiTisa, /. desire, wish,
roruda,
/.
rosa, TO. anger.
rosaka, rosana,
a(^j.
(Jrus) angry,
rosaneyya, adj. irritable,
roseti, cans. (Jrus) to annoy, irritate.
roha, TO
;
*na, n. mounting, ascending, a bud.
rohini, /. a red cow.
rohita, adj. red.
rohisa, to. a kind of deer.
L
lakara, to. a
mast.
takuntaka
i82
lakuntaka, m. a dwarf.
characteristic,
lakkha, n. a mark, target; *na, n. mark, sign,
property, fortune-telling,
lakkhaiina, adj. auspicious, beautiful,
lakkhl, /. prosperity, splendour, beauty,
lakkheti, v. to mark, characterize, dicern.
laguja, TO. a club, mallet,
laggati, lagati, v. (Jlag) to adhere, stick
fast;
lagga,
lagita, ppp, "geti, caus.
laghu, adj. light, quick, small; *kaya, m- a goat,
lafika, /. Ceylon,
laf.khani, /. the bit of a bridle,
langati, v. to deteriorate, fall off.
langi, /. a bolt or bar.
disregard;
langhati, v. to jump, step over,
jump over, lift up.
laiighi, /.
"gheti, v. to
a rain-cloud.
lajjati, V. (Jlajj) to
lajjita, lajji,
adj.
be ashamed
;
"ana, n; "ja,
/.
shame,
ashamed, modest.
laSca, TO. a present, bribe.
lanchati, "cheti v. to seal; °cha, to; °chana, n. a mark, seal,
lafija,
m. a
foot, tail,
bribe,
lafijika, /. a harlot,
lata, TO. a vile or mean person,
latukika, /. the Indian quail,
latthi, *ka, /.
a
staff, stick,
offshoot, plant,
landa, n. the dung of animals,
lata, /. a creeper, branch,
latajivha,
m. a snake,
palm
latataru, to. the
tree,
cocoanut
tree,
latamani, to. fossilized branch,
lattaka, n. lac.
lattika, /. a lizard,
laddhaka, adj. delightful, pleasing,
laddhi,
/.
religious belief, heresy,
lapaka, to. one
lapati,
7).
who fawns
(fc/lap) to talk,
or intrigues,
prattle,
whine;
'ana, «.
the mouth,
lapanaja,
m. a
tooth,
lapayati, v. to talk, prattle, whine,
iapita, n. talk, voice,
labuja, TO. the
mountain
jack,
labbha, indecl, allowable, permissible, possible.
talking,
llAga
labhati,
1).
ppp
183
(Jlabh) to obtain, acquire, get a chance; laddha,
lacchati, jut.
;
lamba, adj. pendulous, long, large *kanna, m. Hong ears,'
a goat, hare,
lambati, v. to droop, fall, hang down °ana, n.
lambika, adj. hanging, suspended,
lambhana, n. abuse, bad language.
laya, m. a brief measure of time> time in music and dancing,
V. (rjlal)
lalati,
to sport, dally; lalita, ppp; °ana, f. a
;
;
woman,
lalata, n. the
forehead.
lalama, adj. delightful
;
n. a sign, flag,
horn, ornament,
an ear-ornament,
lalita, ppp. ((Vial) beautiful, sporting,
lava, ?». reaping, a chip, drop, piece,
lalami,
/.
lavanga, n. cloves.
lavana, n. salt; "nuttama, n. "saltpetre,
lavitta, 11. a sickle,
lasati, V. to shine, sport,
lasika, /. the fluid that lubricates the joints,
lasuna, n. garlic.
lahu, adj. Ught, quick, vain, flighty; *
lahutthana, n. bodily vigour,
/. lac
lakharukkha, m. the butea
laja, mf. parched grain,
lapa, m. a sort of quail,
labu, m. a pumpkin,
rn,
adv, lightly,
lakha,
labha,
tree,
m. gain.
lamaka, adj. low, inferior,
"ana, n.
layati, v to reap
vile,
;
.
lalana, n. dalliance, sport,
lalappati, lalapati, v. (<Jlap) to lament,
lalasa, /.
ardent desire,
lala, /. saliva,
lasana,
dancing,
71.
m. a sort of bread fruit,
likocaka, m. the oleaster plum,
likuca,
likkha,
likhati,
/.
a measure of weight, louse-egg.
"0.
(Jlikh) to write, inscribe, scratch; *ana, n.
m. an animal, bad man.
ligu, n. the heart;
liAga, «. a
dum.
mark, sign, characteristic, sex, gerider, puden*
lingf
i84
adj. having gender; m. an elephant.
ppp. (n/Hp) smeared, plastered.
lirigl,
litta,
lipi, /.
writing, letter of the alphabet.
liha, TO. licking.
Una, {ppp-
liyati)
attached,
adhering,
inherent,
hidden;
*cara, to. a thief, hunter.
llha, /. sport, play, dalliance.
ll]ha, /.
grace, facility, ease.
lujjana, n. break-up.
luricati, v. to pull
up or
out.
lunthana, n. rolling on the ground.
ludda, *ka, m. a hunter.
luddha, ppp. (ijlubh) greedy, covetous.
lunati, V. (Jlu) to cut, reap; lima,
ppp. luyati, pass.
lupyati, pass. (Jlup) to be elided; lutla,
ppp; "pana,
n.
luiaya, to. a buffalo.
lukha, adj. rough, harsh.
luta, lutika, /. a spider.
lijma,
mfn. a
tail
;
*visa, to, a scorpion.
lekha, to. a letter, epistle, inscription,
writing,
drawing;
a line, scratch; *ka, to. a scribe, secretary.
lekhana, n. writing, a letter; "nika, to. amanuensis,
/.
post-
man.
lekheti, cans, (ijlikh) to write, delineate.
lekhyapatta, mfn. letter-paper.
Jeddu, TO. a clod of earth.
lena, n. a cave, cavern, refuge.
lepa, TO.
mortar, plaster; *na, n. plastering.
lepya, n. modelling in clay, plastering.
leyya, {fpp. lehati) n. a foodstuff that
is
licked, lapped
or
sipped.
lesa, TO. a bit, atom, trick, stratagem.
lehati, v. (Jlih) to lick; lilha,
ppp; leyya, fpp.
lehina, to. borax.
ioka, tn. the world, universe,
mankind.
lokagaru, to. the Buddha.
lokadhamma, to. worldly condition.
lokadhatu, /. a world element or system.
lokantarika,
adj.
belonging to the space between
worlds.
lokayata, n. casuistry.
lokuttara, adj. transcendental, spiritual.
lokesa, TO.
Brahman.
three
vahka
locaka, m. a piece of flesh, pupil
by a snake,
185
skin cast off
of the eyei
locana, n. the eye.
lona, n. salt.
lopa,
m. cutting off, apocope,
m- greed, cupidity; °aniya,
lobha,
adj.-
connected with
greed,
loma, n.
the hair
of the
body; *kupa,
to.
a pore of the
skin,
lotnabhumi,
/.
the skin.
loniasa, adj. hairy; *panaka, to. a caterpillar,
lomasara,
to.
emerald,
lomahatiisa, to. horripilation
;
"hattha, adj.
tremulous, agitated, desirous; *ta,
lolupa, adj. desirous, covetous, greedy,
loha, TOn. iron, any metal, agallochum.
lohakanta, n. a magnet,
lohaja, n. brass, bronze.
lola, adj.
/.
eagerness.
lohaddavl, m. borax,
m. a heron,
lohavamma, n. a coat of mail,
lohapittha,
lohavara, n. gold,
lohita, adj. red.
lohitanka,
w. a ruby,
lohitatunda, w. a parrot,
lohitaya, n. copper.
Vatttsa, Ml. a
bamboo,
dynasty, history.
race, lineage,
vathsakkama, m. lineage, pedigree.
vartisavanna, m. the vejuriya gem.
vathsika, m. a flute player, piper.
vaka, TO. a wolf.
vakka, n. the kidney adj. crooked
vakkanga, m. the ruddy goose.
;
;
*giva,
to.
a camel.
vakkala, mn. bark of tree, bark garment of ascetics.
vakkha, to. a tree; n. the chest.
vakkhoja, ". a woman's breast.
vagga, m. a class, company, multitude.
vaggu, adj. pleasant, beautiful.
vaiika, «<^/' crooked, cunning; m. a fish-hook, river -bend.
1
vahkativangaiii
86
vaiikativangarii, adv. crookedlycomplaint.
vahga, m. Bengal, cotton, cutaneous
vaca, m. speech, saying.
vacana, n. speaking swordvaci, /. speech; *kamma, n.
of speech;
act
j
*bheda, m.
*.
.
uttering words.
vacca.
mn.
lustre,
excrement; *kuti,
vaccha, m. a calf; *ka, m,
/•
a privy.
m. bullock, steer.
a calf; *tara,
vacchara, m. vear.
a cow fond ot
vacchala, adj. affectionate; m. affection; /her calf,
vaja, m. a cow penvajati, v. {^/vaj) to go, walk,
adamant; tunda, a
vajira, mn. the thunderbolt^ diamond,
m^. a pig, rat*danta,
mosquito;
garuia, vulture,
"ana. v. avoiding.
instrument;
musical
vajja, n. a fault, sin,
shun, remove,
vajjeti, cans, to avoid, abstain,
vajjha,
(Jvadh) execution,
/.
vaficeti, v. to deceive,
delude;
"cat;'
"^^'
'
y2n)na,"an/. barren, sterile.
vatarfisaka, n. a
vafa,
m.
kind of flower.
the banyan tree.
m. a cord, garland of flowersvatuma, n. a roadvatta, m. expenditure; adj. round; n.
vatakara,
circle
of existence,
sariisara.
vatlaka,
/.
a quail,
behove, be right,
vattati, V. to
fringe,
valli, /.
rim, wick,
lump
;
*ka,
/.
a
thong, wick,
pill,
vattula, adj. circular,
vathara, adj.
fat,
stout,
grow, increase, multiply, prosper; "dhi, /;
vaddha, vuddha, vuddha, buddha, ppp, old, wise;
vacjcjhati, v. to
°ana, "aka, adj
;
"ana, n.
vaddhaki, m. an artisan, carpenter, mason,
vana, mn. a soie, wound, boil,
vanijja,
/.
trade,
vanita, adj.
vaiiippatha,
wounded,
m. trading town, mart,
vanta, n. a stalk,
vanthara, m. a palmyra bud, bosom, dog, cloud.
;
vanatha
vannn,
187
appearance, colour, loinplexioii, beauty, vowel,
»}.
syllable, quality
;
*m
kathet], to praise,
vannaka, ». paint, rouge,
vannakupika, /. an ink-pot.
vannadasT, f, a prostitute
vannana, /. description, explanation, commentary,
vannapatha,;))!. a desert,
vannamata, /. a nib.
vanni, n. gold.
ad/.:having the colour of;
vanrii,
to.
a painter;
vanneti, v. to descricb, depict, praise, explain,
O!
indecl.
vata,
/.
a beauti-
woman,
ful
alas!
indeed; mn.
comment,
duty, observance,
habit, rite,
vati,
/.
vatta,
a fence.
the mouth, face;
J7.
vattati,
/.
one who says,
to begin, proceed,
1'.
go on,
ppp ;
exist, practise, tend; vatta,
take place, say, be,
n. duty,
vattana, n. livelihood, subsistence, wages,
vattani,
/.
a road,
vattamana, adj. the present,
vattarama, m. a plantation.
to speak, address; vatva, ^er;avoca, aor
ID, (J vac)
vakkhati, fut ; vatturh, inf ; vuccati, pass; vutta, ppp.
vattha, n. clothes; m. a goat.
vatthaguyha, n. the pudendum, 'to be hidden by clothes.'
vatthi, »»/. the abdomen, bladder,
vatthu, n. substance, thing, matter, cause, subject, story,
vatti,
m. a
m. Sakha,
narrative
vatrabhfi,
;
site, floor,
vadaiinu, adj. bountiful, affable,
(Jvad) to speak, declare; vada, m. speaking;
ud ppp; vadeti, caus- to sound (musically),
vadana, n. speech, mouth, face,
vadati. u.
vaddalika,
/.
vaddhamaya,
vadhati,
rainy weather,
adj. leathern,
strike, kill; °aka,
adj
a, m. slaughter,
murder,
adhuka, /. a daughter-in-law.
vadhu, /. a bride, girl, daugther-ih-law.
vana, n. a wood, forest, water; *gahana n. den.se forest,
vanacaraka, m. a farester.
vanatha, m. undergrowth in a forest, bru.«(hwood, lust.
r.
to
;
vanada
i88
vannda, m.
a rnin-cloud.
vaiiappati, vanaspali. vi. 'lord oj iha fnrcst,'
Iree
towering
above olhevs.
vanappiya, m. the cuckoi).
vanaraji,
/.
a forest glade,
vanabhu, m. a rabbit,
vanita,
/.
a
woman,
vanussaha, m. a rhinoceros.
vanta, ppp. (iJvam) vomited, ejected, deprived
vantasika, adj. eating what has been vomitedvandati, v. to salute, revere, venerate;
vandaka, /. a species of mistletoe,
of.
"anri, In.
vandi, m. a bard, panegyrist; /. prisoner,
vapati, XI. to sow, shave; vatta, vutta, ppp; "ana, n.
vapa, /. at spreading among the muscles,
vapu, 71. the body.
v.iDna, m. sowing, river-bank.
; ana^ "n. emetic,
vamati, v. to vomit, eject vanta ppp "a,
;
;
;
w
vamathu, m. vomiting,
vambhana, n. ridicule,
vamma, n. armour,
vammika, mn. an ant-liill.
vammita, adj. wearing armour,
vaya, mn. youth, age; *ttha, adj. young; *ppatta, adj. come
of age.
vayassa, m. friend.
vara, m. a boon, favour; adj. excellent, best, noble,
varaka, n. the Indian corn,
varanga, m. the head.
varahgana, /. a noble or beautiful woman.
varafifiu, adj. knowing the best, the Buddha,
varana, to. a wall, rampart,
varata, m. a foreigner, wild man, swan,
varanda,
to.
a pimple, refuse,
a strap, thong,
yarapbala, to. the cocoanut tree,
varatta,
/.
m. a wasp,
varavacchala, /. mother-in-law.
varan nini, /. lac.
varala,
varaka, adj. wretched, miserable,
to. a rope.
vararoha, to. a mahout /. a woman of excellent form,
varaha, to. a boar,
varata,
;
.
vasTbhava
varisa,
a year;
n.
/.
1S9
rainy season.
variha, m. a peacock.
varihisa. n. the kusa grass.
varuna,
hi.
the ocean.
m. a wooden fender round
m. a sort of fish.
variitha,
valaja,
valafijeti, v. (v/lanj) to use,
n
;
valaya,
a chariot.
spend, resort
to ;''ja.
to
;
"jana,
"jaka, adj.
mn. a
bracelet, ring, circle,
valayita, adj. encircled,
valahaka, vi. rain-cloud, mountain.
a fold of the skin, wrinkle, streak
valittaca, adj. wrinkled,
vali, /.
;
*ta, adj.
wrinkled,
valira, adj. squinting,
vallmukha, m. a monkey,
/. an Indian lute.
vallaki,
m.
vallabha, adj. beloved;
vallari, /.
vallava,
vaJlibha,
a
compound
a favourite, overseer,
pedicle,
m. a cook, cow-herd.
m. the pumpkin,
valli, /.
a creeper,
vallura,
mfn. dried
flesh,
vavakattha, />/>/>• (Jkas)- withdrawn, secluded,
vavatthapeti, cans, to place, fix, settle, establish; "ana,
°apana, n; "thita, ppp.
vasa, mn. wish, desire, authority, power, control. Vase
vasena, adv. by means of,
vattati, to be under control
for the sake of- *ga, adj. subject, obedient,
vasati, v. to dwell, live, spend time; vacchati, fnl
vatthurii,
;
;
in; vuttha, vusita,
ppp;
°ana, n. dwelling,
/. dwelling, abode,
vasana, n. cloth, clothes,
vasati,
m. spring (season),
vasantaghosi, m. the cuckoo,
vasabha, m. a bull,
vasala, m. an oul-cast, reprobate,
vasanta,
vasavatti, adj. bringing into subjection, Mara,
vaSa,
/,
a barren cow, obedient wife, serum,
fat.
vasada, m. a lion,
vasika, adj. subject to *ta, /.
vasikaroti, v. to bring into subjection,
;
vasibhava, m. Subjection, self-control, subjugation; "bhuta'
ndi
.
vasu
igo
ray of ligh1, tree; n. wcaltli. a gem.
vasudha, vasumati, vasundhara, /. the earth.
vasati, to keep leni.
vassa, m. a goat; mn. a year, rain; *wi
vasu, adj. sweet; m.
.-.
vassakara, m. a rain cloud.
vassaggarh, adv. in order of seniority of monks.
a cry; v. to rain;
vassati, -v. to utter a cry, vassita, ppt>. n.
°ana, n; vatta, p/)^ Dcvo vassati,
vassavara, vassadhara, m. a eunuch.
vassaghosa. m. a frog.
vassana, m. the rainy season.
it
rains.
vassanara, m. fire.
vassapabhatijana, m. a storm.
vassamada, m. a peacock.
vassavasa, m. rainy residence, lent.
vassikasatika, /. a waterproof.
vassiki, /. great-flowered jasmine.
vassupanayika,
/.
entrance upon
lent.
vnssokasara, /. Sakka's city.
vaha, adj. carrying; jh. shoulder of an ox.
vahati, v. (ijvah) to carry, bear, possess; vuyhati,vulhati,
pass ; ana, i.
vahitta, n. a raft, boat.
valabanala, m. a submarine fire at the wSoulh Pole.
vaiabhamukha. n. a whirlpool on the way to Mount Meru.
valabhi,
/•
a roof.
va.iava, /. a
mare.
va, conj. or.
vaka, n. bark of a tree "cira, n. bark-garment
vakara, /. a net or snare.
vakkarana, n. talk, assertion.
vakya, n. speech, sentence; "yarambha, m. prefatory words.
vagura, /. a net or snare; "rika, m. a sportsman using nets.
,
vacaka, adj. speaking.
vacana, fn. recitation, reading, teaching.
vacasika, adj. verbal.
vaca, /. word, speech. Vacam nicchareti, to utter speech.
vacadana, n. repartee.
vacapeyya, n. lovely speech.
vacala, ad], talkative.
vacika, n. news.
vacikaharaka, m. a love-letter, messenger, postman.
vacuggata, adj. learnt by rote, verbally acquired.
vayuapala
191
w. tlie feather of an arrow n. butter.
vana, m. an arrow, pipe; *dhi, m. a quiver of arrows;
"nasana, n. a bow.
vanijja, n. trade; "ija, m. a trader,
vajaj
;
van!,
/.
vata,
m. the wind,
speech, voice,
vatakeh",
/.
whistling,
vatanda, n. elephantiasis of the scrotum,
vatadhaja, m. a rain-cloud,
vatapana, n. a window,
vatamiga, to. a swifi antelope,
vatabadha, m. rheumatism,
vatamoda,
/.
musk,
vataya, n. a leaf,
vatayana, n. a window,
vatika, adj. rheumaticvatingana, m. *J"= brinjal.
vatuli. /• 3 bat.
,atta, /. rumour,
vattaki,
/.
news,
the egg-plant,
vada, TO. speech, controversy, dispute doctrine, creed; vidJ,
adj. disputing, asserting,
vadaka, adj. playing (music),
vadana, n. music.
vaditta, n. a musical instrument, instrumental music,
vana, 11. desire, lust, sewing,
vanapattha, to. a brahmin, anchorite,
vanara, to. a monkey,
vapa, TO. sewing,
vapi,
/.
a reservoir, lake,
vapita, ppp. shorn.
vama, adj. left (hand), reverse, beautiful,
vamana,
adj. dwarfish,
vaya,
the wind, air.
to.
vayati, vati, r. to blow, breathe forth, emit,
vayanaji n. weaving.
vayamati,
v. to strive,
vayasriri, to.
endeavour; vayama,
an owl.
to. a crow,
vayu, TO. air, wind,
vayuketu, m. dust,
vayukona, m. north-west corner,
vfiyuphala, n. the rainbow, hail.
vayasa,
n.
endeavour.
vayusakha
192
vayusakha, m.
fire.
vayosariivatta,
m. destruction
of the
world by
fire.
vayha, n- a conveyance.
m. time, occasion, turn, day of the week,
vara,
varata, n. cultivated field,
varana, m. an elephant; m. resistance,
varanavallabha, /. the plantain tree,
varavana, mn. armour, shield,
varavilasini,
vari,
a harlot,
/.
water,
-n.
m. a water-leech,
m. a fish n. a lotus.
varikimi,
varija,
;
varittasila, «.
abstinence from what
is
forbidden,
m. a cloud,
varidhi, m- the sea.
varida,
varipavaha,
to.
a fountain, spray,
varimagga, m. a
varuni,
,
/.
sluice, water-course,
spirituous liquor.
m. hair, hairy tail; n. water.
valagga, n. the tip of a hair.
vala,
m. a horse's or cow's
valadhi,
a yak's
valavijani,
/.
valavedhi,
m. a
valika, valuka,
vasa,
m.
tail
tail.
fan.
hair-spitter, acute arguer.
/.
sand.
clothing,
dwelling, abode, perfume; *cunna, «.
perfume.
vasana, /. impression remaining on the mind
from past
deeds; n. perfuming the person.
vasayoga, to. toilet powder.
toilet
vasara, mn. day, quill of a shuttle.
vasava, m. Sakka.
vasagara, n. a bed-room.
vasada, to. a lion's den.
vasi, /. a razor.
v&sita,
vasi,
/.
ppp. scented, perfumed.
an axe, hatchet.
vasuki, TO. king of snakes.
vasudeva, m. Vishnu.
vasura,
/.
night,
woman.
vaha, TO. a bearer, horse, vehicle,
measure of capacity.
vahaka, TO. a horseman.
vahana, n. carrying, vehicle,
'monture.'
vigacchati
193
vahasa, w. a boa constrictor, or python.
/. a river, army.
vala, m. a snake, beast of prey *gahi, m. 3 snake ciiarmer.
vikarilcata, m. name of a plant.
vikaca, adj. blossoming.
vikata, adj. changed, reversed; n. filth.
vikati, /. change, emotion, kind, product.
vikatika, /. an embroidered woollen coverlet.
vikappa, m. option, uncertainly, thinking over.
vikappeti, cans, to apportion, assign; °pana, n. option,
alternative "pana, /. assignment,
vikampana, n. tremulalion, shaking,
vahini,
;
;
m.
vikara,
disease,
vikaroti, v. to alter; vikata,
ppp.
vikala, adj. defective, deprived of.
expand; vikasa,
Bengal madder,
vikasati v. to blossom,
vikasa,
/.
vikara,
m. change,
vikala,
m. wrong
vikirati, v.
to
rre.
alteration, perturbation,
time, afternoon,
scatter, sprinkle,
overwhelm
mixed, assorted, scattered,
vikirana, adj. dispersing, squandering;
swallow- work,
vikubbana, n. magical transformation,
;
vikinna, ppp.
m.
the gigantic
vikujati, V- to chirp, warble.
vikppeti, caus.
(Jkup)
to inflict pain,
annoy; "pana, n.
vikkanta, ppp. (Jkam) stepping out, heroic,
vikkanti, /. galloping of a horse, heroism,
vikkama, m. advancing, heroism, prowess,
vikkaya, m. sale; "yika, m- a vendor,
vikkinati, v. (Jki) to sell vikketa, tn. a vendor; "eyya, {pp.
;
for sale,
m. (Jkus) proclamation,
moment,
vikkhambha, m. diameter; °ana, n. discarding;
vikkosa,
vikkhanatfa, adv. for a
"bhita, ppp.
discarded,
vikkhayitaka, n. a corpse
vikkhaleti, v, to
wash
;
gnawed by animals,
°lana, n.
vikkhipati, v. to scatter; vikkliitta, ppp- distracted.
Vikkhepa, m. distraction, scattering, disorder,
vikkhobheti, v. to agitate,
vikhyata, adj. famed, renowned,
vigacchati, v. to depart; viggata, ppp: vigania, m.
;
vigarahati
i94
vigarahali, v. to rebuke, reproach.
vigiti, /. a song out of tune or time.
vigahati, °heti, v. to plunge into, wade, enter; vigayha, ger.
vigunthita, ppp. arrested, foiled.
viggaha, m. the body, strife, analysis; *va, adj. handsome.
viggahaka, adj. quarrelsome.
viggha, m. an obstacle.
vighateti, v. to remove, overthrow; "tana, n.
m. destruction, vexation.
vighata,
vighasa, m. remains of iood, scraps
;
°sa da,
m, one who
eats
much,
vicakkhana, adj. knowing, wise, skilful,
vicakkhukamma, n. magic, deception of the eyes,
vicaya,
m.
investigation, search,
vicarati, v- to
walk about; °ana, n;
vicareti, ca,us. to carry
on, investigate; "rana, fn. investigation, doubt,
vicaraka, m. investigator, judge,
vicikicchati, v. to hesitate,
viciti, /.
doubt; °cha,
/.
examination.
vicitta, vicitra, adj. variegated,
ornamented, painted,
vicinati, v. to seek, search, gather, collect; "ana, n.
vicinteti,, v. to think, devise; vicintaka, adj.
viceyya, adj. discriminate,
viccuta, ppp. fallen
down,
vicchaddeti, v. to throw away,
vicchika, m. a scorpion,
vicchiddaka, n. a fissured corpse,
v.
vicchindati,
to
break
off,
interrupt;
vicchinna,
Ppp
viccheda, m.
vijateti, v. to
comb out,
disentangle, unravel, explain ; "tana, w.
vijana, adj. lonely,
vijanana, n. birth, production,
vijambhati, v. to rouse oneself, besport oneself,
vijaya,
-ni.
victory, triumph,
vijala, n. vinegar,
vijana, n. understanding,
vijanati, «. to
discern,
distinguish, understand, ascertain;
vifinaya, ger; viiiiiatuiii, inf ; vifiiiata,
ppp.
vijayati, V. to give birth to vijata, ppp.f.a woman
;
has had a child.
Vijigucchati, v. to loathe,
vijitavi, adj. victorious,
vijiti, /.
victory
J
viieta, iw> a
rnnnupmi
who
T95
vitthata
vijivita, adj. dead.
vijjamana, adj. existing,
vijja,
real, evident.
knowledge, learning, wisdom.
/.
vijju, *ta, /. lightning; *llata.
/.
forked lightning.
vijjotati, V. (-Jjut) to shine.
vijjhati, V. to pierce, perforate, strike; "ana,
vijjhayati, v. to
n; viddha, ppp.
burn out, he extinguished.
a row, series.
m. the Vindhya mountain.
vinjoli,
/.
virijha,
viiifiatti,
/.
intimation, information.
thought, perception.
consciousness or
vifiiiana, n. consciousness, rhind,
vifiiianancaj'atana, n. sphere
of
infinite
perception.
vifin.inatthiti, /.
vinnanadhatu,
abode of consciousness.
/.
the element of consciousness or percep-
tion.
vifiiiapana, adj. informing, instructing.
vififiu, adj. Intelligent, wise, discreet; * ta,
/.
intelligence.
vitaiika, »nn. a dove-cote.
m. the fork of a
vitapa,
tree, "thicket
/. the fork a tree.
TO.-Sakka.
vidoja,
vitamsa, m. a cage for animal.
vitakketi, v. to reflect, reason,
;
*pT,lm. altree.
vitabhi,
argue;
"ka,
m;
"kana, n.
reasoning.
vitacchika,
/.
scabies-
vitacchita, ppp. planed,
vitanda,
/.
smoothed.
frivolous discussion, captious argument; m. an
elephant.
ppp. (Jtan) extended, tdiflFused
with leather on both sides.
vitata,
;
n.
a
drum covered
vitatha, adj. false, unreal.
vitarati, v.
go through, perform, acfrom, crossed over,
escaped
vitinna, ppp.
(Jtar)
to
continue,
complish
free from "ana, n. donation, escaping,
vitana, mn. expansion, canopy, multitude,
;
;
vitunnaka, n.
vitudati,
TJ.
to
vitriol,
strike,
sting; vitunna,
potherb,
vitta, n. property, wealth, possession,
vitti, /. joy, feeling,
vitthata, ppp- (>Jtliar) extended, wide.
ppp. n.
a
sort of
vitfhambhang
1^6
vitlliamhhana. v, inslabilil/-
expami,
villhfireli, v. to
m. ampliJication. de-
diffused
extended,
adj.
"rika,
tail;
detail; "ra,
;
vitthinna,
ppp.
extensive.
vidaddhata,
/.
vidati, V. to
vidatthi,
vidita,
ppp.
a span.
/.
vidahati,
gallantry, wit.
know, ascertain;
(Jdah, dha)
v.
to
allot,
assign,
appoint,
provide; vihita, pppm; "ana, n. tearing; "rita, ppp. (iJdar) rent,
vidaleti, cai(>r. (jdal) to break open, split, rip up;
vidara,
fix,
split,
°lna
adj.
vidisa,
/.
an intermediate point of the compass,
vidura, adj. wise,
vidu, adj.
knowing, wise,
vidura, adj. very far.
viduraja, n. a precious stone,
vidusita, ppp.
videsa,
(Jdus) corrupted,
m. a foreign land,
viddasu, adj.
skilled, wise,
vidduma, m. coral,
m. enmity, hatred; "si, m. an enemy.
viddha, ppp. (Jvidh) piecred, penetrated, thrust into.
viddhamseti. v. caus. to crush, destroy, overthrow, scatter,
disperse; "sa.
"sana, n; "sita, ppp-
viddesa,
m
-,
viddhasta., ppp. broken, fallen to pieces.
vidha,
form, sort, part, fold; /. pride.
m
vidhamati,
v. to. scatter,
dispel
;
"ana, n.
vidhava, /. a widow.
vidhana, n. arrangement, disposal, precept, ceremony*
vidhavati, v. to run about.
vidhi, m. rule, precept, cereriiony, luck, destiny.
vidhu, m. the moon.
vidhura, n. absence, seclusion.
vidhunati, v. (Jdhii) to shake.
vidhupana.
n.
a fan.
vinattha, ppp. (Jnas)lost, perished, destroyed.
vinata, ppp. (Jnam) bent, inclined;/,
mother
of
the
Garulas.
vinandhati. v, (Jnah) to cover, encircle; vinaddha, pppvinaya, m. discipline, training, rules and regulations for
monks.
vinassati, v. (.Jnas) to be lost, to perish; vinaft/ia, ppp.
;
vipubbaka
adv. wilhoiil, except
vinameti, v. to bend, twist.
villa,
;
viniiyaka, ni. leader, chief,
vinasa,
m.
197
bliava,
m
separation.
Buddha.
loss, ruin; "si, adj. destructive.
vinikkliepa, m. throwing down.
viniggama, m. departure.
vinicchinati,
a.
(>s/ci)
investigate,
to
try,
judge, decide;
"chaya, m.
m.
punishment or suffering,
do away with, destroy.
vinibandha, m. bondage,
vinipata,
vinipateti,
state of
v. to
vinimutta, fPP- (o/muc) released, discharged,
vinivattati, v. to roll back.
(Jvidh) to pierce through and through,
vinivethana, n. unwrapping, explaining, refuting,
vinivijjhati, v.
vinilaka, adj. purple,
vineti, v.
vinodeti,
remove,
to
vinTta,
put away,
convert;
ppp(iJnud) to dispel, put
i'-
conquer, train,
away
;
"daka, udj. \lana, n.
vindati, see. vidati.
vipakkha, adj. opposite, hostile; m. an enemy,
be cooked, tormented, suffer,
vipaccati,, pass. (>jpac) to
vipaccanika, adj. hostile.
(Jpad); vipanna, ppp. to fall, perish,
vipana, m. sale; "ni, m. a trader; /. shop, market,
vipajjati, v.
vipatti,
vipatha,
/.
misfortune, failure,
wrong road, bye-path, bad road,
??z.
f. danger.
vipanna, ppp- (Jpad) failed to attain, without; m. a snake,
viparamosa, m. highway robbery,
viparavatta, ppp- reversed, changed,
viparinameti, cans. (Jnam) to reverse, transform °ma, iv.
vipada,
;
"nata, ppp.
vipariyaya, m. reversal, change.
viparfta, />/>/>. reversed, changed, contrary, wrong;
Vipallasa, vipariyasa,
m.
reversal,
vipassati, v. to see clearly,
"aka,
"si
;
'la, /.
change,
have insight; "ana,
/.
insigiit
adj.
vipaka, m. result, ripening, fruii;
vipateti, v. to crush,
vipadika, /. swelling of the legs,
vipina, n. a grove, wood,
vipubbaka, «. a festering corpse.
"kl, adj. resulinnt.
Iq8
vipula
vipula, adj. broad, extensive,
vippa, m. a brahmin,
vippakatlhaka, adj. distant.
vippakata, ppp. imperfected, done, left unfinished,
vippakara, m. change of state, impropriety,
vippakirati, v. to scatter; "inna, pppvippakkhitta, ppp. ("ikhip) thrown about, scattered,
vippahina, ppp.
( Jha) to abandon
vippatipanna, ppp. (J pad) behaved wrongly,
vippatisara, m. remorse, regret; "ri, adj.
vippanattha, ppp. (Jnas) smile, lost, ruined,
vippamuficati, v. to cast off, free oneself; "utta, ppp.
vippayoga, m. separation "yutta, adj.
vippaladdha, ppp- (Jlabh) disappointed, deceived,
vippalapati, v. (Jlap) to chatter, lament; "klpa, m. wranglvippajahati, v.
;
;
ing, grumbling,
vippalambheti,
vippavasati,
v. to
v. to
mock, delude,
home, go abroad
leave
;
'Vuttha,
ppp
;
m. absense-
°vasa,
vippaviddha, ppp. (Jvidh) pierced through and through,
vipphandati, v. to struggle, writhe. Ditthi'vipphandita, n.
sceptical agitation,
n. thrilling, pervading; vippharika, adj.
vipphurati, v. to vibrate, flash; "ana, n.
vlpphulinga, n. a sparJc of fire.
vippharana,
viplava,
m. (Jplu)
floating, fault; vipluta, adj.
viphala, adj. fruitless,
vibadha, /. sickness, disease,
vibuddhi, /. enlightenment,
vibudha, m. a wise or learned man, deva.
vibodhana, n. awakening.
vibbhamati, v. (Jbham) to roam, wander; "ana, n. roaming; °a, m. whirling, agitation, hurry vibbhanta, ppp.
confused,
;
vibhaiiga,
m.
division,
Abhidhamma
vibhajati,
v.
vibhatta,
vibhatti,
/.
(N/bhaj)
ppp
analysis, distinction,
one of
the
books,
;
to
°ana, n.
divide,
distinguish,
analyse;
sharing with others,
grammatical inflexion.
vibhava, m. prosperity, property, wealth, non-existence,
vibha, /.light, lustre; *Iiara, m. fire, sun.
vibhaga, m. division, part,
vibhati, n.
(Jbha) to
glitter,
glow
;
"ta, n.
day-break.
viravati
199
vibhava, m. condition or sentiment, friendship.
vibhavari, /. night.
vibhavasu, m. wind, fire, moon.
vibhaveti, n. to understand clearly, ascertain; "vana, n;
"vi,
adj. wise; Vita, ppp.
vibhasa, /. an alternative, light,
vibhinna, ppp. scattered, divided,
ma; "ki, /. beleric rhyrobalon.
vibhTsana, adj. terrific, fearful,
vibhu, m. a lord, ruler,
vibhuti, VI. splendour, dignity,
vibhusana, n. adornment; °sita, adj.
vibhedana, n. (Jbhid) division,
vibhedika, /. the palmyra tree,
vimattha, ppp. (Jmas) soft, burnished,
vibhitaka,
vimati,
/.
vimana,
perplexity,
distressed,
adj.
vimala, adj. pure, spotless,
vimata, /. a step-mother,
vimana, mn. a mansion, pagoda, abode,
vimanana, /. showing, disrespect,
vimukha, adj. averted, neglectful.
vimuncati, v. to release, give up, spend; vimutta, ppp.
vimutti,
/.
release deliverance,
vimuyhati, v. (Jmuh) to be bewildered, deluded,
vimoka, m. the slough cast off by a snake,
vimokha, m. release, escape, devilerance, emancipation,
vimocana, «• emancipating, releasing,
vimohaka, adj. deluding,
vimba, mn. an image, figure,
vimhaya, m. astonishment.
vimhapeti, cans, to astonish
;
vimhita,
ppp. astonished,
ppp; viyoga, m.
viyojeti, caus. (o/yuj) to separate; viyutta.
vajcita,
ppp- (x/rac) composed, made,
vraja, adj. untainted, passionless,
virajjati, v. to
be displeased, loathe; viratta, ppp. detached,
turning from,
virajjhati, v.
virati,
/.
(Jradh)
to fail,
go wrong, miss,
abstinence.
viramati, v. to abstain, desist; refrain; °ana, n.
virala, adj. delicate, fine
viravati, v.
;
°aii-jana, adj. thinly
(Jru> to shout, cry out jungle;
°a,
peopled,
m. clamour'
virahita
200
virahita, ppp. bereft of, exenipL from.
viraga, m. absence of lust, saintship.
shine
virajati, v. to
;
"jita,
ppp.
vinidheti. caus. (Jradh) to
fail,
miss.
energy, vigour; *va, adj. energetic.
pass.
{•^Iru]) to decay, fall to pieces.
virujjati,
virujjhati, pass. (Jrudh) to be obstructed, annoyed, disturbed; viruddha, ppp- annoyed, hostile, opposite;
viriya, n.
"ana, n.
virudhanaka, adj. growing.
virQpa, adj. deformed, ugly.
m. the Regent of the West.
grown, blossoming;
"him dpajjati. to be full grown.
yireka, m. purging, diarrhoea.
virijpaklvha,
virulha, ^p/). (Jruh)
"hi,/,
growth;
virecana, n. (Jric) purging, a purgative.
(Jruc) to shine, be conspicuous; "ana, adj.
n. opposition, contradiction,
inconsistency "dhi. adj. adverse.
virocati, v.
m;*na,
virodha,
;
virodhotti,
contradiction, quarrel.
/.
vilagga, ppp. (o/lag) fastened; m. the waist.
vilapati, D. (Jlap) to lament, wail; vilapa, m.
vilambati, v. {^/lamb) to tarry, loiter,
hang on;
"bita,
ppp^
n, delay.
vilaya,
m. destruction;
vilata, n.
vilasa,
*rii,
neti to kill.
a hearse.
m.
pastime,
sport,
dalliance,
charm;
"sini,
/.
a
charming woman.
vilimpati, v. (J lip) to smear, anoint; vilitta, ppp,
vilina,
ppp.
(n/Ii)
Villva, n. split
clinging, adhering.
*kara, m. a basket-maker.
bamboo;
vilumpati, v. (Jlup) to plunder; vilutta, ppp.
viluna, ppp. ("ilu) cut off.
vilekha, m. perplexity.
Vilekhana, v. writing, scratching.
vilepana, n. (Vlip) toilet perfume.
viloketi, u.
ppp.
(
Jlok) to look
at,
examine;
"kana,
rt;"kita,
n, a look.
vilocana, n. the eye.
vilopa,
m. plunder,
viloma, adj.
demon,
pillage; *ka, adj,
against the grain, reversed,
v. to
viloleti, V. to stir,
oppose, invert, thwart.
move about.
contrary
;
''metii
Visayha
201
villa, n. a hole, pit, asafoetida.
vivaccha, /. meaning, implication,
vivajjeti, v. to avoid, forsake; "jana, n.
one who has
-Buddha.
vivatta, w. renovation, beginning again
to. rolling back,
part of a monk's dress, absence of the round of births.
vivata,
ppp. (Jvar) opened;
opened the
*cchada,
n.
veil (of passidn),
;
vivattati, v. to roll on, revolve.
vivanna, adj. discoloured, wan; *ka,
vivadati, v. to dispute, quarrel
vivara, n. a hollow, gap,
;
"ana,
vacuum,
n. dispraise,
contempt.
?i.
flaw, defect.
vivarana, n. explanation, comment.
(Jvar) to open.
vivarati, v.
vivasa, adj. unrestrained, independent.
vivada, m. dispute, contention, litigation.
vivaha, m; *na, n. marriage.
viviccati, v. (vie) to separate or seclude oneself,
vivitta, ppp. solitary; vivicca, ger.
vividha, adj. various, manifold.
viveka, m. (Jvic) separation, seclusion.
viveceti, caus. (Jvic) to separate, seclude; "cana,
tt.
retire;
investi-
gation.
m. (Jyuj) separation, disjunction;
visaitiyoga, visafinoga,
"yutta, °nutta, pppvisaiiivadeti, caus. to break one's word, deceive, disappoint;
"da, TO
;
°daka, adj.
venom Visena hanti, to poison a person.
visakanthaka, n. molasses.
visaiikhara, m. absence of complexes or of dispositions.
visahkhita, ppp. ( Jkar) taken asunder, disintegrated.
visa, n. poison,
:
visafina, adj. unconscious;
nita, /.
visata, pPp- spread, diffused.
visattha, /. emission.
visattika,
/.
desire, lust.
visada, adj. pure, clear, manifest; *tta, n.
visadhara,
visappana,
to.
n.
snake.
a spreading.
visabhaga, adj. dissimilar, different.
visama, ady. uneven, unequal, unjust;
n.
uneven ground,
inaccessible place.
visaya, w. region, realm, domain, sphere, object of sense.
visayi, n. an organ ot sense.
visayha, adj. competent, capable.
visara
202
visaia, rn. a mullitudc.
visalla, adj. free
visaci,
from grief or misery.
casting a side glance.
/.
visana, n. a horn, tusk.
visada, in. dejection.
visarada, adj. confident, bold, self-possessed.
spreading.
visarl, adj.
visaia, adj. wide, e.xtensive, great;
the bitter apple;
/.
*la,
breadth.
/. a spade, street, road; m. an arrow.
visittha, ppp. (Jsis) excellent, superior, distinguished.
/.
visikha,
unsew.
be afflicted.
adj. immoral.
visibbati, v. to
visldati, v. to
vislla,
warm
visfveti. V. to
oneself; "vana, n.
visum, adv. separately, iiidividually.
visuka,
11.
a thorn, bolt.
visujjhati, V. (ijsudh) to be jjure, clean;
visuddhi,
visuddha, ppp.
purity, nibbana.
/.
visuka, n. a show, spectacle, theatre.
/. cholera.
visucika,
visesa,
m. destruction,
speciality,
sort,
kind,
merit, excel-
lence. Visesena, adv. specially.
visesaka,
m.
a sectarial
mark on the forehead.
viseseti, caus. to distinguish, specify; "sana, n-
visessa, adj. chief, principal.
visoka, adj. free from sorrow.
visodheti, cans. (Jsudh) to purify, cleanse; "dhana, n.
visoseti, cans-
(Jsus) to dry-
vissa, adj. whole, entire; n. a smell like raw-meat.
vissakamma,
ni. the celestial 'architect.
vissajjati, v. (Jsaj) to
spend; °ana,
tha,
ii.
send forth,
throw,
a gift; "ana,
/.
dismiss,
answer,
a reply, answer; vissat-
ppp.
vissandati, r. (Jsand) to flow, overflow.
vissamati, v. (Jsatn) to
vissambha,
vissarati,
':'.
in.
resl,
re|)ose
trusl, coniidence,
;
"ana,
;i.
intimacy.
(Jsiw) to forgel.
vissavati, v. (Jsu)tQ ouzevissasati, n. to trust, confide in;
\
issattlia,
ppp.
vissasa, nt.
vissanana, n.
gift,
donation.
vissasika, °iya, adj, intimate, confidential, trustv.
confident;
;
vQpakattha
ipnowncd
vissula, ppl>-
;
"li,
,
203
fame, renown.
/.
vissussati, v. (Js'is) To be dried up.
vihanga, viliangama, m. n bird.
(Jlian) to be afflicted, vexed;
tj.
impaired,
viliaga,
vihaiinati,
vihata, ppp.
viliattha, ndj. perplexed,
viharati, v. to live, dwell,
vihayasa, m. the
vihayita,
/;.
air,
sky.
a gift,
m. dwelling, .s(ate of life, monastery,
sojourn; "ri, "riya, adj. dwelling.
vihara,
vihiriisati, v. (/hiriis) to hurt,
vihetheti,
v.
injure; "sa,
(J hath) to annoy,
recreation
/.
harass,
hurt; "thana, n;
"thaka, adj.
vihesaka, adj. annoying, troubling; "sa,
/.
a wave, leisure; *mrili. to. the ocean.
vTccha, /. succession,
vljati, V. (is/vfj) to fan; "ani, /. a fan.
vici, in/,
vTna,
/.
vita,
ppp. devoid
a lute.
vitilvkamati, v.
of, free
(Jkam)
from,
to exceed, transgress; "a,
m.
vftinameti, v. to spend the time, wait; "manaka, adj.
vTtipatati, V. to fall
away, transgress.
pfp- past, exceeded,
vftisareti, caiis. (Jsar) to remind mutually,
vTtivalta,
vfthi,
/.
a row, line, road, bazaar,
mighty, heroic,
paddy,
vutthi, /. rain; *bhu, to. a frog,
vuddha, ppp. (Jvaddh) aged, old; vuddhapaciiyj,
honouring the aged,
vuddhi, /. growth, increase,
vfra, adj. strong,
vihi, TO. rice,
vunali,
restrain,
to
prevent; vareti,
adj.
caus ; variyati, pass
varita,
ppPpoints of conduct,
vutla, {ppp- vapati) shaven; (Jvac) said; spoken,
vutapada,
n.
vuttanta, m. tidings,
vutti, /.
conduct, behaviour, business,
profession,
gloss,
vuttha, ppp. (Jvas) lived,
vuddhi, /. increase, growth; *jlvika,
vusa, to. a bull-
yfipakattha, adj. distant, removed.
/.
usury,
rhythm,
vupassmmati
204
vupasammati,
"sama,
m
v.
;
(Jsam)
to
becalmed, cease;
be quieted,
"samana, n.
ve, indecl. indeed, truly.
vekalla, n. deficiency.
vega, m. speed, velocity, impetus,
speedily ; "gi, to. a courier.
vejjayanta, to. Sakka's palace.
impulse; vegena, adv.
veja, TO. a physician.
vejjha, n. a target.
vetheti, v. to surround, envelope,
wrap;
°tha, to; "thana,
n;
"thaka, adj.
vena,
to.
venavika,
a worker in bamboo or wicker work.
to. a flute-player.
/. a woman's topknot.
venivedhani, /. a water-leech.
venu, TO. a bamboo tree, flute; *hara,
veni,
m. a worker in bam*dhama, to. a flute-player.
vetana, n. hire, wages; °nika, to. a hired servant, labourer.
boo
vetaranl,
vetasa,
;
/.
ra.
the river of hell.
the ratan reed.
vetalika, to. one
vetala, n. a
who wakes
magic
a king with music and song,
art.
vetta, n. stick, staff.
veda,
TO. knowledge, emotion, Veda; *gu, adj. knowing the
VedaS; *jata, adj. excited, joyous.
vedana, fn. sen.sation, feeling, perception
;
*ttha,
adj.
ago-
nized.
vedalla, n. one of the nine divsions of the
Buddhist
tures.
vedi, vedika, vedi,
/. a bench, altar, cornice, eaves.
vedha, vedhi, adj. piercing.
vedhati, v. to tremble, quake; vedhi, adj.
vedhavera, to. a widow's son.
vedhan}, /. a gimlet.
venateyya, to. a garula.
venayika, adj. versed in the Vinaya.
veneyya, ppp. (iVni) tractable, convertible.
vepa, *thu, m; *na, n. trembling, tremor.
vepulla, w. development.
vebhassa, n. threatening language.
vebhutiya, n. slander.
vema,
to. a loom.
vemajjha, n. the middle centre.
scrip-
vossajjati
205
vematika, adj. inconsisleni, variable.
vematta, n. difference.
vematika, adj. born of a differenl mother.
veyyaggha, m. tiger's skin.
veyyakarana, m. a grammrian
;
n. exposition, an.swer.
veyyavacca, "vatika, n. service, duty.
vera, n. wrath, hatred.
veraka, n. camphor.
verajjaka, adj. belonging to various provinces,
veramarii,
/.
abstinence.
hating;
verocana, w. the sun.
verT, adj. hostile,
m. an enemy.
garden; /. time, shore, boundary, multitude.
m. the red-pepper plant.
vela, n. a
vellaja,
ppp. crooked, shaken.
vevacana, n. a synonym.
vevanna, adj. various, different, diverse; "niya,
vellita,
n.
change,
diversity,
vesa,
m.
dress, appearance, equipment, disguise,
vesana, n. a house, entrance,
vesama, v. inequality,
vesarajja, n. confidence,
vesiya, ves^
/.
a harlot,
m. a mouse,
one of the merchant class; *kriya,
vesnia, n. a house; *nakula,
vessa,
VI.
vessanara,
m.
/.
trade,
fire,
vehapphala, m.
name
of the inhabitants of the tenth
brahma-
loka.
vehasa, *ya, m. the sky, air.
ve!u, venu, m. a bamboo, reed, flute,
veluriya, m. a precious stone, cat s eye.
vokara, m. the aggregates of life, worthlessness, dfflFerence.
vokinna, ppp- (Jkir) mixed,
vochijjati, v.
(Jchid) to be cut
off.
vodapeti, v. to purify; vodana, n. purification,
vomissaka, adj. miscellaneous,
voropeti, caus. to deprive of; "pana, n; "pita, ppp.
vosana, n. end, consummation,
vosasati, v. to give orders,
assume authority,
vosita, ppp. (Jos) ended, consummated,
vossakamma, n. castration, makfng a man a eunu(?h.
vos«agga, m. relinquishment,
gift,
vossajjati, V. (Jsaj) to relinguish; "ana, n.
voharati
2o6
voharali, v. to give currency to, express, use.
vohdra, m.
usage, custom, business, currency,
vernacular,
appellation,
voharika, m. a magistrjite.
sa, pref.
meaning
sa-utlaracchada,
'with,'
'common to', 'same', 'own.'
awnings above it.
the same womb, uterine,
a carpet with
11.
sa-udariya, adj. born of
sa-upadisesa, adj. having The elements of life remaining,
sarh, pref. implying, 'conjunction' 'completeness',
samyala, sannata, ppp. (iJyatn) restrained, fastened,
sarhyattika, to. a sea-trader.
sarhyamanT, /. a i<ind of ornament,
saihyuga, n. union, harness, strife,
sarhyutta, ppp- (>Jyuj) joined, connected, tied,
samyujha, sannulha, ppp- uttered, reciled.
sariiyoga, m. (<Jyuj) union, association, conjunction, bond,
fetter, intercouse.
saihyojana, n. bond,
fetter; "aniya,
adj. fasourable to the
fetters,
put together, prepare,
sartiyojefi, v. to
sarhrakkhana,
n. preservation,
sariirambha, m. impetuosity, rage,
devoid
sariirahita. adj.
of.
sarhraga, m. passion,
sariirava,
m. uproar.
grow, prosper.- "u!ha, ppp.
sariirQhati, u. to
sariivacana, n. sentence.
sarhyacchara, mn. A year; m. an astrologer,
samvattati, v. to pass away, be dissolved; °a, m. rolHng uj)
or destruction °a-vivatta, n. rolling up and rolling out,
a period within which dissolution and evolution of the
;
world takes place; "aihka, adj. turning to, being reborn,
sanivaddhati, v. (Jvadtlh) to grow up; "dheA'x, cans, to
nourish, rear,
sarhvanneti, v. to discribe, explain, praise "nana, v.
samvattati, v. to lead, conduce, be subject to; "anika. adj.
;
conducive
sariivadati,
v.
to.
to agree;
°ana,
harmony,
saihvaddhana,
n.
increasing.
n.
i\
magic
act to
produce
sarhsaha
m.
Saiiivara,
samvari,
/.
207
restraint; *na, n. coveiing.
night.
samvasati, v. to
live, associate.
samvasatha, m. a village.
samvati, v. (Jva) to blow, be fragrant.
sariivasa, m. co-residence, co-habitation; *ka, adj. living
together with.
saiiivigga,
ppp. excited, agitated, grieved.
be agitated, excited, to exist, find.
sariividahati, v. (Jdha)
to
dispose, arrange, appoint;
sariivijjati, v. to
sarhvihita, ppp.
sarhvidhana, n. (Jdha, dah) arrangement.
sartividhavahara, m. concerted theft.
samvibhajati, v. to divide, share, communicate;
ppp "bhaga, m ; "bhagl, adj. generous.
"bhatta,
;
grow up, sprout; "uiha, ppp.
noisy talk, thundering.
Sariiviruhati, v. to
Samvilapa,
tn.
Sarhvissandati, v. (»/sand) to ovei'flow.
sariivunati, "noti,
to cover;
v.
saihvuta,
ppp. closed,
res-
trained.
sariivega, m. agitation, anxiety, anguish, emotion, grief.
samvejeti, caus. to agitate; °jana, n.
sariivetheti, caus. to
wrap.
sarhvedita, adj. admonished.
samvedhita, adj. trembling.
saihvelli, /. a kind of dress, ordinary undress.
sarhvesana, /. sleeping, lying down.
sarhvohara, m. business, traffic.
sarhsagga, m. contact, connexion, association.
saitisati, v. to proclaim, point out.
saiiisattha, ppp. mixed, associated, contiguous.
saifisatta, adj. adhering, clinging.
sariisada, mf. assembly, session.
sarhsandati, v. to run together, associate; °deti, caus. to put
together; "ana, n. comparison.
samsanna, ppp. depressed.
sariisappati, v. to creep along, move; "a, °pl, adj.
sarhsaya, m; "yita, n. doubt.
satiisarati, v. to come continually, transmigrate; setiisita,
ppp.
sariisarana, n. a curtain or blind that can be
samsava, m. flowing.
Saiiisaha, adj. able.
drawn
aside.
;
sartisadiya
2o8
samsadiya,
a kind of rice,
/.
sariisameti, v. to tidy up, set right,
samsara,
transmigration, round of births,
tn.
samsita, adj. dependent
;'
ppp
of samsarati.
.
be fulfilled,
sarhsibbati, v. (Jsiv) to entwine; "ana, n.
sarhsidati, v. (w'sad) to sink down, lose heart,
sariisijjhati, v. to
sathsina, ppp. withered.
"dhl,
*gahanika, adj. of pure descent
pure;
sarhsuddha, ppp/.
samsunibhati, t. to beat.
samsucaka, adj. indicating;
satiiseda,
"ceti, v.
*ja. adj. born of moisture.
attending, worshipping.
m. sweat, moisture;
sariiseva, m.' associating
;
/.
samhata, adj. from compact.
saihhati, /. assemblage, mass-
(Jhan) joining together.
satiihacca, get.
sartihanana, n. joining together, closing.
sathharati,
(Jhar) to
X).
collect,
fold
up
;
"hirati, /)as5.
curbed, attached, "ana, n. removing.
samhani, /. shrinking, subsidence.
sarhhara, m. abridgment, compilation; *ka,
is
m. drawing
together, mixing.
samhira, adj. conquerable, refutable.
saka, adj. own.
mn. a cart, cartload *mukha, adj. cart-front.
sakatavyuha, m. the waggon array.
sakannajappaka, adj. whispering in the ear.
sakattha, m. own advantage.
sakadagami, m. one who will not return to earth more than
sakata,
;
once.
sakaraniya, adj. having
sakala, adj.
sakalika,
/.
all,
still something to do.
whole; m. a portion, potsherd.
a splinter, bit.
sakasata, adj. wrong.
sakasa, adj. near;
*rti,
adv.
saki, sakirti, adv. once,
to, towards; *se, adv. before.
once more, once for all; Sakid evai
once only,
sakiccaya, n.
Saktficana,
own
adj.
passionate.
Sakiya, adj. own.
duty.
wealthy,
'with
something*;
*karr,
adj.
saiikappa
m;
Sakuna,
°nika,
/.
209
a bird; *gghl, /.a kind of hawk;
*vatta, ?n. freedom
of a bird; *vijja,
/.
knowledge of
birds.
sakunita, ppp. distorted.
sakunta, m. a bird.
sakumara, m. a playmate.
sakka, 111. lord of the devas, Buddha's race.
sakkacca, adv. respectfully, carefully, thoroughly.
sakkata, sakkata, m. the Sanskrit language.
7'.
(^/sak) to go; to be able or competent (also,
sakkunati, sakkoti).
sakkatta, n. the position as Sakka.
sakkaroti, v. to honour, receive hospitably.
sakka, indccl. to be able, possible.
sakkaya, m. theory of the self.
sakkara, m. honour, hospitality, worship.
sakkati,
sakkhara, /. gravel, sugar.
sakkharika, /. a lancet.
sakkharilla, adj. stony.
sakkhali, *ka,
sakkhi,
/.
m. an
the orifice of the ear, a sort of cake.
eyewitness;
*m
karoti. to see with one's
own
eyes.
sakhi, n;
sakhi,
].
"i,
friendship.
m. a companion, friend.
sakhila, adj. congenial, friendly in speech.
sakhya, n. friendship.
sagabbha, m. a brother; adj. pregnant.
sagameyya, adj. hailing from the same village.
saguiiaiii karoti, v. to put together, upon each other.
sagula, n. a cake with sugar.
sagocara, in. companion, mate.
sagotta, n. a kinsman.
sagga, m. heaven.
sagguiia, m. good quality, virtue.
saghacca, /. an impartial, sentence.
saiikati, r. to doubt, hesitate, mistrust; sahkiyati,
sahkacchika, n. a kind of cloth, bodice, vest.
sahkata, adj. narrow.
sankatira, n' dust heap.
sahkaddhati, v. to collect, think out.
sahkatha, /. conversation.
saiikanti,
saiikappa,
/.
pass.
transition, passage.
in.
thought, fancy, intention, aspiration, hope.
;
2IO
sankappeti
v. to imagine, wish, strive after, think about,
sahkamati, v. to go, pass over, join, transmigrate; "a, m.
passage, bridge; "ana, a path, avenue,
sarikampati, v. to tremble, shake,
saiikara, m. confusion,
sankalana, n. addition,
sahkalaha, m. inciting w^ords.
saiikasayati, v. to accommodate oneself to circumstances,
sankassara, adj. doubtful, wicked,
saiika, /. doubt, uncertainty, fear,
sankapayati, i;. to live in seclusion.
sankara, m. rubbish *kuta, n. a rubbish heap, dust heap
*cola, n. a rag from a dung-hill
*dhana, n. a dust
heap.
sankasa, adj. like, similar.
sankasana, j. explanation, illustration.
Sankinna, ppp. mixed, impure; *parikha, ad/, having the
trenches filled, said of one who is free from samsara.
saiikita, "ki, adj. anxious.
sankappeti,
;
;
sankitti,
/.
hodge-podge.
sankiya, adj. anxious.
sankirana, n. act of calling in of debts.
saiikilissati, v.
(
Jklis) to
become impure,
foul, corrupt
;
"ana,
n. corrupting.
sankilesa, m. corruption,
sinfulness,
impurily; "sika, adj.
sinful, baneful.
sport or joke together.
sanku, *ka, m. a stake, spike.
sankucati, v. to shrink, be contracted.
sankutika, adj. doubled up.
sat^kilati, v. to
sahkutila, adj. curved, winding.
saAkundita, ppp. contorted
distorted.
saiikuddha, adv. angry.
,
safikupita, ppp.
(s/kup) enraged.
sahkuppa, adv. moveable, shakeable.
sai'ikula, adv. crowded, full.
sankulya, n. a kind of cake.
sarikusumita, adj. in blossom.
sanketa, m. intimation, perception, engagement,
rendezvous.
saiikoca, m. *na, n. contraction.
sahkha, mn.
a shell,
chank, conch;
*kutthl,
m. a
whose body turns white as mother-of-oearl.
leper
211
sangiima
saiikhata,
(ppp.
sarii
kharoti)
put
compound,
together,
created, conditioned.
sajjkhati,
/.
cookery.
sahkhadhama, *ka, m. a trumpeter.
sanklianakiia, m. a kind of small shell.
sai'ikhapat|.a, n.
mother-of-pearl.
saiikhaya, m. destruction, loss, consumption, end.
!>. to prepare.
sankharoti
sahkhala, "lika, /. a chain.
,
sarikhalikhita, adj. bright, perfect.
sahkha,
saiikhya,
gacchati,
is
/.
enumeration,
styled, called;
calculation;
sankham
sankham
nopeti, does not,
cannot.
sahkhati, v. to appear,
discriminately.
sankhadati,
calculate;
°aya, ger.
deliberately,
v. to masticate.
sankhana, n. calculation, strong leash.
saiikhayaka, ?». a calculator.
sahkhara, m. complex, compound, aggregate, synthesis.
saiikharilla, adj. connected with the saiikharas.
saiikhipati, v. to collect, heap together, shorten, with-
draw; saiikh'uta, /Jf />. concsie, brief; "ittena, in short.
saiikhiyadhamma, m. the trend of talk.
saiikhubhati, n. to be agitated, stirred up.
saiikhepa, m. abridgment, abstract, quintessence.
sankheyya, adj. calculable; n. a hermitage; *kara, m. one
who acts with a set purpose.
sankhobha, m. (Jkhubh) commotion, disturbance.
sanga, m. clearing, clinging, attachment, bond.
sahgana, adj. sinful.
sahganika, /. communication, association, society.
sanganhati, v. (^/gah) to seize, collect, abridge, restrain,
favour, help.
sangati,
/.
meeting, intercourse, union, combination, an ac-
cidental occurrence.
saiigama, m. meeting, intercourse, association.
sangara, m. a promise, agreement.
sangaha, m. collecting, accumulation, recension, compendium, summary, protection, help, kindness, favour,
conjunction; n. hinderance, bond.
firm, well grasped.
safigatiga, adj. free from attachment.
sangahana, adj.
sangama, m.
fight, battle.
;
sangamaji
212
saiigamaji, adj. victorious in battle.
sangamavacara, adj. quite
at
home on
the battle field.
saiigayati, v. to chant, rehearse.
saiigaha,
m.
collecting,
restraining,
adj. compiling, compassionate;
self-restraint
m. a
;
*ka,
charioteer-
sangahika, adj. including, comprising, comprehensive.
chanting together, choir, rehearsal.
sangujika /. a cake.
sangha, to. multitude, assemblage, community; *kamnia,
n. an act performed by a chapter of monks.
saiighaitisati, v. lo rub, together or against.
sanghatita. adj. sounding, resonant, pieced together, con-
saiigiti, /.
structed.
saiighattati, v.
to
knock against, sound, ring, provoke;
°ana, n. impact.
saiighathera, to. the eldest thera.
saiighabhatta, n. food given to the
sanghabhinna, m. a schismatic.
community
of
monks.
sanghabheda, m. division among the priesthood.
bring together, collect, accumu-
saiigharati, v. (iJhar) to
late, crush.
sahgharaji, /. a row, contention in the community.
sanghata, to. a raft, union, aggregate, multitude.
saiighatl,
sanghani,
sanghata,
/.
/.
one of the three robes of a monk, waist-cloth.
a loin-cloth.
m. striking,
killing,
knocking, snapping the
one of the eight hells
fingres, aggregate, multitude,
*nika, *niya, adj. binding together, decisive.
saiighadisesa, adj. requiring suspension from
the brother-
hood.
sanghanussati,
/. meditation on the Order.
sangharama, w. a residence for the community.
saiighl, adj. having a multitude of disciples.
sanghuttha, ppp. (Jghus) resounding.
sacaca, adv.
ii
indeed.
saciva, to. a minister.
sace, adv.
if.
sacetana. adj. animate, conscious, rational.
sacca, adj. real, true; n. truth, solemn vow; *ih, adv. truly;
*kiriya, /. a solemn asseveration ; *sammata, /. maxim,
saccakara, to. ratification, pledge,
saccanikkama, adj. truthful,
saccavacana, "vajja, n. veracity.
.
sari copal
213
i
saccavadi, adj. truthful.
saccasandha, adj. truthful,
saccapeti, v. to
make
reliable.
true, verify, fulfil.
saccabhinivesa,
in. inclination, to dogmatize.
saccabhisamaya, m. comprehension, realization of truth.
laCchanda, adj. self-willed ; "dl, adj. headstrong.
saccika, mfn. real, true; *ttha, m. truth.
sacchikaroti, v. to realize, see with one's own eyes, experience; "rana. n; "sacchikiriya, /.
sajati, V. to embrace.
sajjati, V. (Jsaj) to be attached; satta, ppp,
sajjana, m. a kinsman.
sajati, adj. of the
same
caste.
sajatibhfita, ddf. flaming, ablaze, aglow.
sajja,
m. the
sajju,
*m, adv. instantly, suddenly.
sal tree.
m.
sajjulasa,
resin.
sajjeti, V. (iJsajj) to
pared, ready
;
equip, prepare,
fit
up;
sajja.
sajjha, n. silver; *kara, m. a silversmith.
sajjhayati, T». to rehearse, study, read aloud;
petition
adj. pre-
"jjana, n.
"a,
m.
re-
rehearsal
,
sajjhu, n. silver.
w. accumulation, quantity.
go about, wander, unite, spring together,
move ^a, m. passage, medium "ana, n. meeting
saficaya,
saiicarati, v. to
;
;
place.
going backwards and forwards, acting as go-
sancaritta, n.
between.
saticara,
m. movement, passage, entrance.
saiicaleti,
"v.
to shake.
sancayati, v. (Jci) to accumulate; °cita, ppp.
saricicca, ger. discriminately, purposely.
nimb.
saficinteti, v.
saficunnayati, v. to crush;
"a,
adj ; °nita, ppp.
saficumbita, ppp. kissed.
sancetana,
/.
thought, intention,
cogitation; "nika, adj.
in
tentional.
saficetayati, v
to find out
means, devise means;
reflection,
ppp- instigated.,
saficopati, v. to move, start.
saficodita,
"yitatta, n.
sancopana
214
sancopana,
touching, handling, striking.
/.
safichadeti, v. to cover, hide.
saiichindati, v. to cut.
sanjagghati, v. to joke,
sanjambhariih
jest.
liaroti, v. to tease,
abuse.
sanjati, /. birth, origin, produce.
saiijadiya, a grove, wood.
to
v.
sarijanati,
know, perceive,
knowingly.
recognize;
"n^^na,
fn.
"nanto, pres. part,
sanjayati,
to
TJ.
be
born,
to
arise:
'janana. n; "janani,
/.
progenetrix.
sanjinna, ppp. decayedsanjiva, adj. alive;
m. one of the eight
hells.
saiijlvana, ad/, remaining.
evening, *ghana, m. an evening cloud; *tapa, m.
evening sun.
"ti,
informing, convincing,
safifiatta, n. perceptibility
/.
appeasing.
saniia, /. sense, perception, discernment; *gata, ad;, per-
sanjha,
/.
;
ceptible.
sailiiana, n. perception,
knowledge, token, monument.
saiinapana, remonstrating.
saiinigabbha, m. animate production.
safiiil, m; safininl. /. adj. conscious, thinking.
sata, mn. a heap of things fallen, removed, or
satthi,
num.
left.
sixty; *hayana, adj. sixty years old.
satha, adj. crafty, fraudulent; *ta,
/.
sathila, adj. loose, inattentive.
sathesana, /. foolish wishes.
Sana, n. a kind of hemp.
sanati, v. to sound.
sanikam, sanirh, adv.
softly,
gradually.
santha, a reed.
santhapana, /. fixing, settling.
santhati, samthahati, samtitthati, v, to stand, remain, continue; "thita, ppp.
santhana, n. position, figure, shape, form.
santhapana, n. arranging, fixing.
santhiti, /. stability,
sanda,
m.
a
heap,
firmness.
multitude,
swarming.
sandasa,
to.
a long pincers.
grove;
*sandacarT,
adj.
sattandha
sahha, *ka, adj. smooth,
*karinl,
/.
a
215
soft, gentle, mild, delicate, subtle;
wooden instrument
for
smoothing the
ground,
sat, being, existing,
good,
num. hundred; adj. mindful, conscious,
satakkaku, adj. having a hundred corners,
sata,
*m. adv. continually,
m. the Indian crane,
satata, adj. continual;
satapatta,
satapadi,
a centipede.
/•
sataporisa, adj. of the height of
m. the sun.
satavartika, m- a kind of
hundred men.
satarariisi,
satavallia,
fish,
an under garment arranged
/.
like a
row of
jewelry,
satadhipateyya, n. mastering recollection,
satavarl, /. asparagus racemosus.
mindfulness, recognition;
sati, /. memory,
*ma,
adj.
thoughtful,
satindriya, n. the controlling faculy of mindfulness,
satipatthana, n. application of mindfulness,
sativepullappatta, adj. having tittained a clear conscience,
satisammosa, m. loss of self-control,
sati, /.
woman.
being, chaste
satuUapakayika, a class of devas.
satekicha, adj. curable, pardonable,
saterata,
satta,
lightning,
/.
m. a living
seven
;
person,
entity,
rational being;
num-
*ka, n. a collectiom of seven,
sattakkhatturh, adv. seven times,
sattaguna. adj. sevenfold,
sattanga. m. a conch with seven parts,
sattati, num. seventy,
sattadina, n. a week,
sattadha, adv. in seven pieces,
sattapada, m. way,
manner
of being attached to the objects
of sense,
sattama. adj. best, excellent, seventh,
sattami.
/.
sattaratta,
sattarasa,
the locative case, optative
rt.
a week,
num. seventeen,
sattala, /. a
kind of jasmine,
sattandha, adj. sevenfold.
mood,
sattagarika
2l6
sattagarika,
m. one who
turns back from his round as soon
as he has received alms at seven houses,
m. one who does not
sattalopika,
mouthfuls.
sattaha, n. a week,
satti, /. ability, power,
spear,
more than seven
eat
javelion
;
*parijara,
mn.
a
lattice-wcrk of spears, a knife, dagger,
sattu,
m. an enemy,
flour,
harley-meal
sattussada, adj. teeming with
sattha,
11.
a weapon, sword,
m. a caravan
;
;
*ka, m. an enemy,
life,
treatise,
book,
lore,
science;
adj. able,
satthaka, n. scissors,
satthakavata, m. cutting pain,
satihakaraka, m. an assassin.
satthavasa. m. encampment "sika,
;
°si,
m. caravan people,
satthavaha, m. a caravan leader, merchant,
sattliaharaka,
sattha,
m. a
m. an
assassin,
teacher, master.
satthi, fn. the thigh.
satthu-d-anvaya, m. the master's successor,
m. a friend,
satthuvanna, m. gold,
satthuna,
sathera, adj. including the theras.
m. one's own welfare,
sadatthuta, adj. always praised,
sadara, adj. unhappy, fearful.
sadattha,
sadasa, n. a seat.
sadassa, m. a horse of
sada, adv. always,
good breed,
m. good behaviour,
sadatana, adj. eternal, perpetual,
sadadara, adv. always reverential,
sadacara,
sadisa, adj. similar, like, equal
saduma,
;
*ta, /.
n. house.
Sadevaka, adj. with the deva World,
sadeha, m. own body,
sadosa, adj. sinful,
sadda, m. sound, noise, voice, word,
saddaggaha, m.
ear.
saddana, n. making
a noise,
saddala, adj, grassy,
saddahati,
v.
(Jdha)
to believe,
have faith; "ana,
/.
217
santi
saddayati, v. to
make
a sound,
call,
summon;
saddita, adj.
sounded, called,
saddula, m. a loepard.
saddha, adj. believing,
faithful, credulous; n. a funeral
or offering in honour of departed relatives,
saddhamma, m. the good religion,
rite
saddha,
/.
faith; indecl. in faith; *ta,
m.
a believer,
a gift of faith,
saddhadeyya,
adj.
trustworthy,
saddhaytka,
adj.
believing,
saddhalu,
saddhavlmutti, /. emancipation through faith.
saddhiiii, adv. with, together with *cara, m. a companion,
saddhiviharika, °ri, m. co-resident, fellow-priest, pupil,
sadhana, adj. rich, wealthy,
n.
;
sadhammika, w. co-religionist,
san, m. a dog; si, nom.
sanathkumara, w. Brahma, 'eternal youth.'
sanacca, n. dancing,
sanantana, adj. eternal, primeval,
sanita, adj. sounding.
sanidassana, adj. visible.
santa, adj. tranquillizing, peaceful, tired, wearied ; n. peace.
santaka, adj. belonging to, limited; n. property.
santaca,
/.
bark.
santajjeti, v. to frighten,
menace.
santatath, adv. continually.
santalakari, adj. consistent.
santata,
santati,
goodness.
/.
/.
continuity, series, duration.
santappati, pass. («/tap) to be heated, grieved.
santappeti, v. to satisfy.
santarati, v. to hasten, be in haste.
santarabahira, adv. within and without.
santaruttaro, adj. inner and outer.
santavutti, adj. living a peaceful
life.
santasati, v. to fear; "sita. santatta,
PPP-
santSna, m. (Jtan) continuity, succession, lineage; *ka,
offspring; n. a cobweb.
santapeti, caus. (Jtap) to
m.
burn, torment; °pa, m. heat, tor-
ment,
santarana, adj. conveying to the other shore,
santasa, m. trembling, fear "si, adj.
;
santi, /. tranquillity, peace.
santika
2i8
santika, n. vicinity, presence; "kena, instr.
along with.
santikattha, adj. adjoining.
santikamma, n. a vow to the gods to obtain something.
.
santika, /. a kind of play, spellicaus.
santindriya, adj. having senses calmed.
'
santlrana, n- decision.
/. (Jtus) satisfaction, contentment; *ta, /.
santuleyya, adj. commeasurable, comparable.
santussati, ^. (Jtus) to be pleased, happy, content
santutthi,
uttha,
santosa,
ppp ;
;
sant-
"blieti,
caus.
°aka, adj.
m. contentment,
santhatika, adj. sleeping on a rug.
Eanthana, n. appeasing, satisfaction,
santhambhati, 7). to restrain oneself, take heart;
to
make
stiff,
numb;
"ana.
/.
intentness.
santhara, m. a couch.
santharati, v. to spread, strew; "santhata, ppp; n. a rug.
santhava, m; *na, n. acquaintance, intimacy,
santhagara, m. a council hall, mole hall,
santhana, n. nature, configuration, market-place,
santhara, m. covering, flooring, spreading,
santhuta, adj. acquainted, familiar,
sanda, adj. thick, coarse; n. wood, forest.
sandattha, ppp- bitten, compressed,
sandati, v. to flow; sanna, ppp.
sandana, n. trappings,
sandamanika, /. chariot,
sandassnka, "ana, adj. showing,
sandahati, n. to apply,
ppp.
sandana,
n.
put together,
"ana, n;
fit;
sanhita,
a cord, tether, fetter,
sandaleti, v. to break,
sanditthi, /. the visible world,
worldy gain
;
*ka, adj. visible,
actual, of this world,
sandita, adj. tied, bound,
sandiddha, ppp. smeared, husky, indistinct,
sandissati, pass. (Jdis) to be seen together with, to tally,
agree; sandiltha, ppp. m.a friend sandasseti caus.
;
to teach,
sandipeti, v. to kindle,
sandesa, m. news, message,
sandeha, m. accumulation, the body, doubt,
sandosa, m. pollution, defilement.
,
319
sannivareti
sundhana, n. property, belongings.
sandhamati, v. to blow, fan.
sandhana, n. friendship, combination.
sandhareti, v. to hold,
resist
"rana,
;
bear,
support,
carry,
curb,
check,
11.
sandhavati,
v. to run through, transmigrate.
sandhi, to/, union, junction, agreement, joint, hole, chasm,
euphony; sandhim chindati, to break into a house.
sandhiccheda, to. house breaking, one who has cut off con-
nection with rebirth.
sandhibhedaka, adj. causing discord or discussion.
sandhisamala, to. a dust bin.
sandhunati, v.
sandhiipayati,
( Jdhu) to shake.
denom. from dhupa,
smoke.
to
sannata, ppp. (Jnam) bent, prepared.
sannayhati, v. (Jnah) to tie, bind, fasten,
sannaddha, ppp. armed, accoutred.
arm
oneself;
sannameti, caus. (Jnam) to bend.
sannaha, to. armour, mail.
sannikasa, adj. resemblirjg.
-sannigganhati, v. (tjgah) to restrain,
sannighata, »i. concussion, knocking against each other,
sannicaya, ni. accumalation, hoarding "cita, ppp.
sannit;thanfl, n. conclusion, consummation, resolve, con;
viction,
sannitajeti, v, to strike,
sannitodaka, n. (Jtud) instigating, jeering,
sannidhiina, n. proximity,
sannidhi, m. putting together, storing up.
sanninna, adj. bent, inclined,
sannipatati, v. (Jpat) to assemble, come together,
sannipata, to. union, coincidence, assemblage, collocation,
union of the humours
sannipalika, adj. resulting from the
of the body,
sannibha, adj. resembling,
sanniyojeti, v. to appoint,
command,
sanniyyatana, n. resignation, handing over,
sannirumbhati,
sannivatta,
sannivasati,
w.
v.
°hati, v. to restrain,
block; °hana, n.
returning,
to
live together,
associate; "vuttha,
"vasa, TO. association,
sannivareti, v. to restrain, check, keep togetner.
p P;
;
sannivesa
220
sannivesa, m. preparation, station
;
*na, n. position,
settle
ment.
sannisajja,
/.
meeting-place.
sannisidati, v. (Jsad) to subside, to calm; "sinna, ppp.
sannissayata,
/.
connexion, dependency,
sannissita, ppp. based on, connected with, attached to.
sannihita, ppp. (Jdha) put down, placed, stored up, ready,
sapati, V. to swear^ curse,
sanneti, v. (Jni) to mix, knead,
sapafiiia, adj. wise.
having same husband, a rival wife,
m. a rival, foe; *ka, adj. hostile,
sapatti, /. a co-wife,
sapatha, m. an oath,
sapadana, n. taking alms straight on from house to house
*carl, adj. begging from house to house,
sapati,
/.
sapatta, adj. hostile, rival
;
sapadi, adv. instantly,
sapallavita, adj. sprouting,
sapaka, m. an outcast,
sappa, TO. a snake.
sappaccaya, adj. correlated, having a cause,
sappatiga, adj. reacting.
sappatipuggala, m. having an equal, comparable, friend,
sappatibhaga, adj. resembling, like,
sappatisarana, adj. safe-guarded, restorable.
sappatissa, *va, adj. reverential, deferential
;
*vata,
/.
sappana, n. gliding on.
sappabha, adj. brilliant,
sappabhasa, adj. shining, brilliant,
sappaya, adj. likely, beneficial, suitable,
sappi, n.
clarified
butter,
ghee
;
*manda, m. the scum
of
clarified butter
sappurisa, m. a good man.
sapha, n. a horse's hoof,
saphala, adj. fruitful.
sabala, adj. spotted
*kari, adj. acting inconsistently,
sabana, adv. with arrows.
sabba, *ka, adj. whole, entire, all; *to, adv. trom all sides
sabbangapaccangi, adj. complete in all parts,
sabbarinu, adj. omnicient; *ta, "riuta, /.
sabbatthaka, m. a general minister,
;
sabbattha, adv. everywhere, under
sabbatthika, adj. always useful.
all
circumstances,
1
samanu ddesa
22
sabbatha, sabbathatta, adv. in every way.
sabbada, adv. always; *cana, adv. at any time.
sabbadhi, adv. everywhere, in every respect.
sabbabhumma, m. a universal monarch.
sabbavidu, adj. all-wise.
sabbaso, adv. altogether, throughout.
sabbassa, n. the whole of one's property.
sabbotuka, adj. corresponding to all the seasons.
sabbyohara, m. business, intercourse.
sabbha, adj. polite, honourable.
sabrahmacari, m. a fellow student.
sabha, /. a hall, assembly-room.
sabhaga, adj. common, equal, similar.
sabhajana, n. salutation, honouring.
sabhavo, m. own state, nature, reality; *m. adv, sincerely,
devotedly,
sabhoga, adj. wealthy,
sammati, v. (Jsam) to be appeased, calmed,
to cease; santa,
ppp; sameti, cans, to appease, stop,
sama, m. tranquiljity, calmness, toil, fatigue;
adj.
level,
even; samena, justly,
saihaka, adj. equal, like, same; *m. adv.
samakkhata, ppp. counted, known,
samagga, adj. harmonious,
samaiigi,
adj,
endowed
with,
possessing; "gibhuta,
adj.
provided with,
samacariya, /. living in spiritual calm,
saniacaga, adj. equally liberal,
samacitta, adj. possessed of equanimity,
samacchati, v. to sit down,
samacchtdagatta, adj. with mangled limbs,
saniacchinna, ppp- cut off.
samajana, m. an ordinary man, common people,
samajlvita, /. regular life,
samajja, m. a festival,
assembly,
samaficati, v. to
"tthana,
fair;
n.
the arena;
°ja, /.
bend together,
samancara, adj. pacified, calm.
samafifia, /. designation, name; *ta, ppp. designated,
samana, m. wanderer, recluse *ka, m.a contemptible ascetic;
*kuttaka, m. one who wears the dress of a samana.
samanaguttaka, m. a thief,
gamanuddesa, m. a novice.
;
sainatala
222
samatala, adj. level.
samata, /. equality, evenness.
samatikkamati, v. to cross over, transcend; "mma, ger;
kanta, ppp ; "a., mfn.
samatigganhati, v. (Jgah) to reach beyond, stretch over.
samatittika, adj. brimful, overflowicg.
samatimafinati,
v.
(
Jman)
to despise.
samativijjhati, v. to penetrate.
samatta, n. equality, justice; ppp. accomplished, entire.
samattha, adj. able, strong.
samatthita, adj. unravelling.
samatthiya, adj. able.
samatha, m. calm.
samadhigacchati, v. to attain.
samadhigganhati, v. to reach, obtain; "ayha, .ij-gr.
samadhura, adj. bearing an equal yoke, equal.
samana, n. suppression.
samanantara, adv. immediately.
samanugahati, v. to ask for reasons, question closely.
samanujanati, v. to approve; 'uniiata, ppp; 'ufifia, adj.
samanupassati, v. to perceive, regard "ana, /.
samanubandhati, v. to pursue.
samanubhasati, v. to remonstrate with, admonish "ana,
samanumaniiati, v. approve.
samanumodati, v. to rejoice at, approve.
samanuyuiijati, v. to question, admonish.
;
;
/.
samanussarati, v. to recollect.
samanta, adj. all, entire; "ta, 'tena' on all sides.
samantacakkhu, adj. all-seeing.
saniandhakara, m. the dark of night.
samannagata, adj. endowed with.
samannaneti, samanvaneti, v. (sam-anu-a Jni) to lead,
conduct properly.
samannahata, ppp. played upon.
samannaharati, v. to concentrate, reflect, honour; "hara, m.
samannesali, samanvesati, v. (sam-anu J is) to seek, ex-
amine
;
"ana,
/.
samapekkhati, v. (Jikkh) to consider; "ana, n.
samappeti, v. to hand over, give, put; "pita,
ppp.
samabhivaddheti, v. to encourage.
samabhisata, adj. joyful,
samabhisincati, v, to anoint king.
samaniya
223
samaya, m. gathering, multitude, time, occasion,
cause,
coincidence,
samara, m. battle,
samala, adj. impure,
samalaiikaroti, v. to decorate, adorn,
saniavatthita, ppp. ready,
samavattasariivasa, m. living on equal terms or with
equal
duties,
samavadhana, n. concurrence, co-existence,
samavaya, m. annihilation, termination,
samavapaka, n. a store-room,
samavaya, m. combination; "yena, in common,
samavibhatta, ppp. in equal shares,
samavekkhati, v. to consider, examine,
samavepakl. adj. promoting a good digestion,
samavossajjati, v. (sam-ava-ud i>/sajj) to transfer, entrust,
samavhaya, m. a name,
samasama, adj. exactly the same,
samassasati, v. to be refreshed; samsassattha, ppp; "samassasa,
m.
relief,
samassita, adj. leaning towards,
sama, /. a year.
samakaddhati, v. to pull along, entice,
samakinn a,
covered,
/>/>/).
filled,
samakula, adj. filled, crowded,
samagacchati, r. to meet together, assemble,
samagama, m. meeting, intercourse, assembly,
samacarati, v. to behave, act, practise; "cinna, ppp. "cara, m.
samatapa, m. ardour, zeal.
samadapaka, ddj ; °pana,
samadapeta, m. adviser,
samadahati, v. (Jdha)
"^ahita,
samadana,
samadiyati,
n. instructing,
arousing,
instigator,
to
put
together;
"dhiyati,
pass;
pppundertaking,
undertake; "inna, ppp; "dapeti,
n. taking, bringing,
v.
(Jda)
to
caus. to incite, rouse,
samadhi, m. concentration,
samadhika, adj. excessive, abundant,
satnana, adj. similar, equal, same, a kind of devas.
samanatta, adj. equanimous, of pacified mind;
*ta,
/.
equanimity,
samanavassika. adj. having spent the rainy season together,
saniuniycl} adv. all equally.
samaneti
224
samaneti, v. to bring together, put together, compare, enumerate.
samapeti, v. to complete, conclude.
samapajjati,
v.
(ijpad)to come into, attain; °ana, n; "panna,
ppp.
samapatti,
/.
attainment;
*Ia, adj. that
has acquired.
samayoga, m. combination, conjunction.
samarabhati,
v. to
begin, undertake; "raddha, ppp.
samarambha, m. undertaking, injuring.
samaruhati, v. to ascend, enter; °rulha, ppp.
samalapati, v. to speak to, address.
samasa, in. a compound, abridgment.
samasajja, ger. (iJsad) having got.
samasati, v. to sit together, associate; "ana, n. company.
samasanna, adj. near.
samasama, adj. exactly the same.
samaslsl, adj. one who has simultaneously attained an end
of
human
samahata, ppp.
passion and of
hit,
life.
struck.
samaharati, v. to collect; "hara, m.
samijjhati, v. ( Jidh) to succeed, prosper, take effect
samita, adj. like, equal, quiet, appeased.
samitam, indecl. continually.
samiti, /. assembly.
samiddha, adj. rich, niagnificent.
samiddhi, /. success, prosperity.
samiddhika, adj. rich in, abounding
samihita. ppp- composed.
;
"ana, n.
in.
samipa, adj. near, recent *ga, adj. approaching.
samlrati, •z). to be moved.
samira, *na, m. air, wind.
samlhati, v. to move along.
;
samukkaiiisati, v. to extol; "kauha, ppp. exalted.
samugga, m. a box, casket.
samuggata, ppp. {Jga.m) arisen.
samugganhati, v. {•Jgah) to grasp, embrace;
samugghata, m. uprooting, removal.
°ahita,
ppp.
samucita, adj. suitable.
samuccaya, Jrt. collection, accumulation.
Samucchita, ppp. infatuated.
samucchindati, v. to extirpate, abolish: "nna, ppp; *cheda,
m.
sarnujjala, adj. resplendent.
satiiubbluita
saniujju, adj.
225
straightforward, peifcct.
baiiiufichkka, n. glieaning.
samutthati, r. to rise up, originate; "ana,
samuUhapaka,
t? ;
"anika, adj.
adj. causing, occasioning.
samuttarati, v. to pass over.
sanjuttejeti, v. to excite,
samiitthala,
pl>fy.
samudayati,
v.
gladden; "jaka, adj.
struck.
to
arise,
come
togeiiier;
sainudaya,
hi.
origin, produce, revenue; "dita, ppp.
saniudagacchati, v. to come out, result, rise; "gama, in.
samudacarati, r. to turn up, originate, occur, l)cfall, beliave,
address, vindicate; "cara, m; "cinna, ppp.
saniudaneli, v. to bring out.
samudaya, vi. multitude, quantity,
satnudavnta, ppp- restrained,
-saniudahata, ppp. brought forward,
samudrdiara, m. talk, conversation,
samudirana, 'U moving.
samudda,m. quantity of water, ocean,
sea.
samuddittha, ppp. pointed out.
samuddesa, in. summar}-, statement,
samuddhata, ppp. pulled out, eradicated,
samuddhata, ppp. filled with, abounding in.
samuddharati, ;•. to take out, lift up, carry away, save;
ana, n.
saniunna, ppp. moistened, wet.
samunnadati. v. (Jnad) to utter loud
samupagacchati, v. to approach,
samupatthati,
cries,
v. to serve, help,
samupadhavati, v. to run towards,
samupabbfiiha, ppp- joined,
samupama,
samupayati,
adj. resembling,
approach, attain,
sainuparulha, ppp. (Jruh) ascendedsamupasobhila, ppp. adorned,
samupagacchati, v. to come to.
samupadika, adj. level with the water,
samupeta, ppp. endowed with.
samuppajjati, v. (Jpad) to arise; "patti,
samupphosita, ppp, sprinkled,
samubbnhali, i\ to carry
v. to
samubbhava, to. production,
samubbhufa, ppp. borne from
/;
"pada,
m.
.
saniuyyuta
226
samujyuta, adj. energetic.
samuUapati, v. to talk, converse; "ana, n
samussaya. m. accumulation, complex.
saniussahita, ppp. instigated.
samusseti, ^. (Jsi) to raise, lift up;
"sita,
liipa,
;
w
ppp-
samuhanati, -v. to remove, abolish; °hata, Ppp i ana, lu
samuheti, v. to gather, collect; °ha, m. multitude, mass.
samekkhati, -c. (Jikkh) to consider.
sameta, adj. connected with, associating with.
sameti, v. (Ji) to come together, meet, assemble, associate,
correspond to; samiUniu continually
'v. to sprinkle; "inna, ppp.
samotata, ppp. strewn all over,
samotarati, v, to descend,
Siuiiokirali,
samodakarn, adv. at the water's edge,
samodahati, v. (h/dha) to draw back, put together; samohiia,
ppp.
saniodita, ppp. united,
samodhiina, n. combination, collocation
;
"ncti,
deiwvi. lo
join,
samoruyha, ger. (./ruh) having descended,
samorodha, m. barricading, torpor,
samosarati, v. to flow
down
together, gather; ^ana, n.
samoha, ppp. infatuated,
sampakompati, v. to tremble, shake,
sampakasita. ppp. displayed,
sampakopa, m. indignation.
sampakkhandati, s. to aspire to, enter into; "ana, «.
sampagganhaii, -v. to grasp, seize; "aha, m. support,
sampaggaha, m. assumption,
sampaghosa, m, sound, noise,
sampacura, adj. very many,
sampajana, adj. thoughtful, mindful, conscious "jafiiia,
« "nati v. to know.
Sampajjalita, adj. blazing, burning,
sampatike adv. now.
;
;
sampaticchati, v. to receive, accept; "ana, n.
sampativijjhati, v. to penetrate; vedha, in,
sampatisaiikha. adv. deliberately,
sampatati,
v. to go away, fly along,
adv. now.
sampatinipajja, /. sitting down,
sampatta, ppp. reached, present.
saflipati,
sampasada
sampatti,
success, attainment, magnificence.
/.
sampatthana,
sampajjati,
/>/>/).
227
/.
entreating, imploring.
v. to
come
successful,
"padeti, cans,
to, succeed, prosper, happen "panna,
complete, perfect,
endowed with;
;
to procure, obtain, .strive.
sampada, /. success, attainment, possession, perfection.
sampadana, «. tlie dative relation,
sampadalati,
i(. to burst; "leti, cans, to tear, cut.
sampaditta, ppp- kindled.
sampadussati, v. to be corrupted, trespass; \iitlia.
sampadosa, w. hate, abhorrence.
sampaddavati, v. (Jdu) to run away; "duta, ppp,
sampadhupayati,
-v.
to
p.pp.
send forth smoke.
sarapaphulla, adj. blooming, blo.ssoming.
sampabhasa, m. frivolous talk.
sampabhasati, v. to shine.
sampamilapeti, v. ( Jmia) to slarve, eniaeiatesampaniulha, ppp. confounded.
sampamodati,
v. to rejoice.
sampayati, v. to go aWay, proceed; "ta, ppp.
sampayojeti, 1'. 10 associate, keep company; "yulta, ppp;
w.
"oga,
samparaya, m. future state,, tiie next world;
samparikaddhati, v. to pull, drag along.
samparikantati, v, to cut ail around.
samparikinna, ppp. surrounded.
.samparivajjati,
'i),
to avoid,
"yika, adj,
shun.
samparivattati, v. to turn, roll about; "aka, adj.
samparivareti, v. to wail upon, surround, attrnd on.
sampareta, ppp. surrounded, beset with.
sampaHbodiia, m. awakening, continuation.
sompalibhanjati, v. to break, crack; "bhagga, ppp.
sampalimattha, ppp. (J mas) touched, handled.
sampalivetheti, v. to wrap up, envelop; °thita. ppp.
sampavahka, adj. intimate; *ta, /. intimacy, connexion.
sampavatteti, v. to produce, set going; °tta, m. an instigator.
to blow, be fragrant
"ayati, to make fragrant "ayana, n.
sampavareti, v. 10 cause to accept, to offer, regale,
.sanipavedhati, v. to be shaken vioientlv".
sampassati, 11. to see, behold, consider,
sampasiida, m. serenity; *na, n. tranquillizing.
sampaviiti, v.
;
;
sampasareti
228
sampasareti, v, to distract.
sampasidati, v. to be tranquilli/ied; "ana, n.
satnpaharhsati, v. to be glad; "hattha, ppp,
"seti,
caus;
"aka, adj. "ana, n.
sampahattha, ppp. joined, made, gladdened.
sampahara, m. striking, strife.
sampaka, m. barleyfood.
sampata, m. falling together, collision, descent.
sampapunati, v. to reach, attain; sampatta, ppp.
sampayati, v. to be able to explain.
sanipaleti, v. to protect.
v. to combine, knead together; °dana. n.
sampiya, adj. friendly; "yena, in mutual love.
sampiyayati, denom- to receive with lOve; °yana, n.
samplleti, v. to press, pinch, worry; "la. "lita, m. troubling.sampucchati, v. to ask: °a, ger.
samputa, m. a casket, cavity.
samputita, ppp. shrunk, shrivelled.
sampindeti,
sampunna,
adj. full, filled.
sampurakkharoti,
v. to honour.
sampujeti, v. to venerate.
sampurita, ppp. filled, full.
samposita, ppp. nourished.
sampha, nonsense; *ppalapa, m. frivolous talk.
samphala, adj. abounding in fruits.
samphassa, m. contact.
sampbulla, adj. full-blown.
samphusati, v. to touch "uuha, ppp ; "ana, /.
sambandhati, v to bind together, unite; sambaddha,
ppp;
•
;
sambajjhati, pass;
sambarimaya,
/.
"a,
m;
"ana, n.
jugglery.
sambala, n. provision.
sambahula, adj. many; ^rii karoli, to take a plurality
sambadha, m. crowding, pressure, difificulty; "dhayati,
be crowded.
sambahati, v. to rub, shampoo; 'ana, n.
sarabuka, m. a shell.
sambujjhati, v. to understand,
sambuddha, ppp.
vote.
v. to
know perfectly "uddha, ppp.
Buddha; "dhi, /. under;
well understood,
standing.
sambojjhaiiga, m. constituent or factor of enlightenment.
sambodhi. /. higfiest enlightenment.
.^^^^^^-^^^^^u--.
sambodhiyaiiga, w,
—
•
.
sammasati
229
sambhajati, v. to consort with, love, be devoted; "ana,
sambhaiijati, v. to split; sambhagga, ppp.
sambhata, ppp. brought together, stored up.
sambhatta, adj. devoted, a friend.
sambhatti, /. joining, consorting wilh.
sambhanjati, '0. to revolve; ^a, m. confusion.
/.
meet with, be adequate; "a, m.
production, semen virile; "ana, n. coming into existence; VesI, adj. seeking birth.
sambhara, m. materials, constituent, preparation
*.seda,
sambhavati,
v. to
origin,
arise,
birth,
;
means.
sambhavana, n. supposition, assumption;/, honour,' reverbringing on sweating by
artificial
ence.
sambhasa, /. conversation, talii.
sambhinna, ppp- (Jbhid) broken, exhausted;
*a, adj. clear,
distinct.
sambhita, adj. terrified.
sambhufijati, v. to ?at together with, associate.
sambhunati, "nati, "v. (Jbhu) to be able to, capable of.
sambhusita, ppp. adorned, embellished.
sambheda, m. breaking, splitting, confusion.
sambhoga, m. eating, living together with.
sambhoti, v. same as sambhavati.
samma, a term of familiar address; m. a cymbal.
sammaggata, m. perfect, one who has wandered rightly,
saint.
sammajjati, v. to sweep; sammattha,
a broom.
sammatala, m. a kind of cymbal.
sammatta,
maddenrd;
intoxicated,
ppp.
ppp
;
°ana,
ii;
"anT, /,
correctness,
ji-
righteousness.
sammada, m. drowsiness after a meal.
sammadakkhata, ppp. well preached.
sammadanria, /. perfect knowledge.
sammaddati, v. to trample.
sammaddasa, adj. having a right view.
sammannati,
to
v.
assent,
consent,
authorize,
esteem;
sammata, ppp.
v. to
sammantetL,
sanmiapparma,
sammasati,
"sita,
/.
v. to
n,
consult together.
right knowledge, true
wisdom
;
"ajana, adj-
touch, master, contemplale, seize; °ana, n.
one who touches,
etc.
samma
230
samma, a pin of the yoke; adv, thoroughl/, properly; sammad b&fore eva.
sammadhara, /. a heavy ghower,
sammana, «•• honour; na, /.
"
sammapasa, m. a kind of sacrifice,
sainmiiijeti. v. lo bend back, double up; jana, «.
sammita, ppf>. (^/ma) measured, just so much, no more norlesg.
sainmiya, m.
false friend.
a
sammillabliasinT.
/.
gently smiting,
'ta, /.
sammissa. adj. mixed
sammuklia, adj. face lo face with; °kha. obi. before; "khlb;
ha\a,
coming
!u.
sammujjani,
samnuiiiha,
a
/.
f>pf).
into one's place,
broom,
confused,
sammuti, /. conseni, permission, choice, delegation, tleierminalion (of boundary), opnion, doctrine, traditional
lore, popular e.vpression.
sammu.ssanala, f. obliviousness,
sammuyhati, v. to bebewildcrd, muddle-hc;i<led ^samnifii;
ppp. "ana, n.
lia,
s.unraegha, m. rainy or clou<ly
\\
eat her.
v. to rejoice, delight,
greet;
sainmoda, m. odour, fragrancesanimodati,
sammosa, vi. rorruplion. confusion,
sammoha, m. bewilderment, despair,
saya, adj. one's
own;
"rii.
sayartivara,
«,.
infatiiation.
independent,
sprung up spontaneously,
self-choice,
(Jyam) being
sayatatta, n.
adj. polite,
self,
sayariivasi, adj. self-controlled,
sayartijata, adj.
'^'aka,
well restrained,
.sayana, n. lying, sleeping, bed.
sayanighara,
«...
a sleeping-room,
say.'imbhii, adj. self-dependenl.
sara, m. an arrow,
saraka,
??..
sarakutti,
sound, voice, mn. a lake,
a drinking vessel,
/.
intonation, resonance,
saraja, adj. dusky.
sarana, n. shelter, remembrance, refuge; adj. harmful,
sarati, v. (iJsar) to go, to remember, to crush,
sarada, m. autumn,
.sarahu, /. a lizard,
.sarabha, to. a sort of deer
Sallakatta
a.-^l
Sarabhanna, n. intonins'.
sarabhasam, adv. eagerly, quickly.
Sarava, adj. noisy.
sarasa, ndj. with its essential qualities.
sarasara. onom. imitation word.
sarasi, /. a large pond.
saraga, adj. passionate.
sarava, m. a cup, saucer.
sarasana, n. a bow.
sarikkha.
n. resetnbling.
powdered Slonr
-saritaka, n.
sarita, f, a river.
sarisa, adj. resembling.
body, relics, corpse; *kicca, n. funeral rites;
the skeleton *dhatu, corporeal relic; maitisa, n. the flesh of the body.
sartri, adj. having a body, animal, man.
sarTvanna, adj. resembling.
sarupa, adj. of the same form, with a body, own form.
Sarlra, n. the
*tthaka,
n.
;
saroja, n. a lotus.
Sarojayoni, vi. a
.sarorulia, n.
brahma
a lotus.
saiayati, v. to cause to shake; 'ana, ».
saiabha. m. a moth.
sala|a,
m. a kind of
.swcft-.scejited tree.
an arrow, dart; /. a [jcg, blade of a grass, ribs
of an umbrella, pencil, a stick of caustic, ticket fur
voting; ""'lit gilhetij to issue tickets, take a vote; salakagga,
room for distributing lood by tickets; salilka
vatapnna, n. a winilow made wilii slips of wood ; salakabhaita, food distributed by tickets salaka-hattha, in.
brush-hand, a kind of play, where the hand is dipped
in lac or dye and used as a brush.
salaka\'utta, adj. subsisting by means of pegs, n kind of
famine when scraps of food are scraped together with
pegs and cooked.
s.ilaka, n.
)!,.
;
saUikodhaniya n. a case for the ointment-stick.
salatuka, adj. unripe,
salila, M. Water,
s.illa,
".
an arrow, pain,
sallfika. in.
sullakatta,
a porcupine,
m. a surgeon.
Sallakkheti
232
mind;
sallaUkheli, v. to ubseive, consider, examine, bear in
asallakkhelvd, inadvertently
;
"khana,
/.
saliapati, v. to talk with,
sallallkala, adj. pierced, perforated.
salla\ejja,
m. a snrgeon.
sallahuka,
ati/.
whose wants are easily
lucky
nights,
on
nakkhaltena,
light; *vuttT,
adj.
met; */je)i«
m. conversation.
sallapa,
salUna, ppp. bent together, cowering.
salliyanA, /. cohering, stolidity,
m. austere penance-
sallekha,
iavankd, m. a sort of fish.
sasacanlya, n. a command issued by a bhikkhu to a junior,
ppp. prohibiting him from going beyond. the bounds,
or summoning him to come before the elders,
savati, v. (Jsu) (o flow.
savana, n. flowing, ear; 'HthCine, within hearing; °nlya, ppp.
pleasant to hear.
/. a river.
savanti,
savara, m. a savage.
savali, adj. wrinkled.
savidha, n. neighbourhood.
adj. called, named.
m. a hare; 'visana, 'hare's horn
savhaya,
sasa,
,
impossibility, ima-
gination.
sasakkait), adv. certainly.
sasanka, m. moon.
sasati, v. to slay; sattha, ppp; "ana, n. slaughter.
sasi",-
HI. the
moon.
Sasura, m. father-in-law.
sassa, n. corn, crop.
sassata, adj. eternal, perpetual
*vadlj
m.
;
*ditthi,
/.
eternalism
;
*mflla,
eternalist.
and ever.
sound sarasaia.
sassatisamatii, adv. for ever
sassara, imitative of the
sassiruka, adj. glorious, resplendent.
.sassCl,
su,
/.
mother-in-law.
saha, prep, with, logetbernvith
;
aci/.
enduring
sahakara, m. a sort of fragrant mango.
sahagata, adj. accompanying, concomitant.
sahaggana, adj. with his companions.
sfihaja, adj. inborn, natural.
sahajfiia, adj. connote,
born
at the
same
time.
;
n.
power.
satakalakkhana
sahati, v. to
conquer,
defeat,
233
overcome,
endure, be
able,-
"ana, n.
sahadhammiya, msahaparhs'dkllita,
co-religionist.
m. a play-fellow,
sahabhavi, adj. at one's service,
sahavatthu, n. living together with,
sahavyata, /. companionship,
sahavyiipaga, adj. coming into union with,
sahasa, ado. forcibly, suddenly, inconsiderately: *kara, w.
violence-
sahassa, num. thousand,
sahassakkha, m. thousand-eyed, Sakka:
sahassarariiisi,
m. the sun.
sahassara, adj. having a thousand spokes,
sahanukkama, adj. with what follows,
sahaya, m- companion, friend,
sahita, adj. accompanied with, united,
consistent,
sahindaka. ad/, together with inda.
sahudaka, ady. together with water.
sahoQlha, adj. together with the stolen goods,
sahorodha, adj. with his harem,
saka, n. vegetable, potherb.
sakaccha, /. conversation; °cheti, denom. to converse with,
sakatika, to. a carter,
sakalya, n. totality,
sakara, adj. with its characteristics,
sakiya, sakya, sakka, to. the
sakunika, sakuntika,
sakkharappabheda,
to. a
adj.
Buddha's
clan,
fowler
together
with
the
distinction
of
letters.
sSkhalya, sakhalla, n. friendship,
sakha, /. a branch; *nagaraka, n. a suburb,
sakhamiga, m. a monkey,
sagaiarh, indecl. welcome,
sagara, m. the ocean,
sagara, adj. living in a house,
s&ngana, adj.
full of lust.
omens to be drawn from dogs.saciyoga, w. crooked ways, insincerity,
sacakka, n. interpretation of
sajiva, n. rule of life.
sata,
m. a garment,
s&takalakkhafia,
cloth.
»t.
cloth
;
""ka, to.
prognostication
a cloak,
drawn
from pieces of
sateta
234
sateta,
m. one who
dispels.
satheyya, n. craft, treachery.
saija, n.
hemp, hempen cloth;
also sanavalca; adj. (sa-ina)
indebted, subjected to the corruptions; *dhovana. n. a
kind of play.
sanika,
/.
a curtain.
hemp-cloth, a screen, curtain, tent.
sata, adj. pleasant, agreeable; n. pleasure, joy;
piness; *cta, n. tastiness, sweetness.
sani,
/,
satakumbha,
n. gold.
/.
hap-
•
satacca, n. perseverance
satatarii,
*ta,
;
*kari adj. persevering.
adv. continually.
satatika, adj, persevering.
satava, n. sweet result (of
good words).
satiya, adj. pleasant.
satireka, adj:
having something
in
excess
satisara, adj. trespassing.
sattha, adj. with the
meaning,
in spirit.
satthaka, adj. useful.
sathallka, adj. lax, lethargic.
sadana, n. place, house.
sadara, adj. reverential; "riya, n; riyata,
/.
showing consi-
deration.;
sadana, adj. attached to the world, passionate.
sadikkha, adj. like, similar.
sadiyati, v. to accept, acquiesce; "ana, /.
sadisa, adj. like, similar..
sadu, adj. sweet, nice; n. sweet things.
sadhaka, adj. accomplishing, edecting.
sadhana, n. enforcing, proving, settling up.
sadharana, adj. common, general, joint.
sadhika, adj. having something beyond.
sadhu, adj. good, virtuous, meritorious; adv. well, thoroughly. *karii, adv. well, thoioughly.
sadhukara, in. approval.
sadhukljana, n. a festive play, sacred festivity.
sadhurupa, adj. good, respectable.
sadhusammata, adj. highly honoured.
sadhuslliya, n. good character.
sddheti, V. to
arrange, prepare, recover, settle up a
prove.
sanu, mn. a ridge.
sanucara, adj. together with followers.
debt,
si.rajjati
235
sanuvajja, adj. blameable.
sSpa, m. a cuise.
sSpateyya, n. property, wealth.
sapathika, adj. one who has comrnitced a sin.
sapada, n. a beast of prey.
sapadesa, adj. illustrated by figures ot speech.
sapekha, adj. longing for.
sama, adj. black, dark, yellow, beautiful n. conciliation.
samarh, self, of oneself.
samaggiya, n. completeness.
samaggT, /. completeness, a quorum, meeting, communionj
unanimity, concord,
;
samaflfia, adj. general, universal; n. unity,
of a
samanera,
company,
state
monk.
in
;
a novice.
"rl, /.
.samattha, adj. able, competent; °thiya, n.
.samanta, adj. neighbouring, bordering.
samayika, adj. temporary.
samaka, m. a kind of millet.
samajika, >n. a member of an assembly.
samayika, adj. in agreement, timely, temporary.
samika. in. lord, owner, husband.
samiya, m. husband.
samivocana, n. the genitive case.
samisa, adj. carnal.
sami, m. lord, master, husband; saminJ, /. wife.
samlcl, /. right or proper course *kamma, n komage.
;
samukkarhsika, adj. principal, best.
samudda, n. sea salt.
samuddika, adj. seafaring.
sSyati, V. to taste, eat
saya, m. evening,
morning,
;
sayanlya, adj. savoury, tasty
;
late
''rh,
;
°ana, n.
adv. at night; *patam, evening and
and early; *masa, m. supper.
sfiyanha, to. evening.
sara, adj. essential, strong.
saraka, m. a messenger.
s&ragandha, m. the odour of the heart of a
saragabbha,
to.
tree,
a treasury.
earajja, n. timidity
:
"jayati,
denom.
to
be embarrassed, per-
plexed,
sarajjati, v. to be pleased with, attached to; "ang.
tion.
f.
mfatua-
sSratta
236
saratta, adj. impassioned,
enamoured.
strati ha, in. quintessence.
m.
saraihi,
coachman.
ciiarioleer,
sarada, adj. autumnal
;
m
autumn
the
;'deka, adj. autumnal.
saraddha, adj. violeni, angry.
sarameya, m. a dog.
sarambha, m. impetuosity, anger, quarrel, °bhi
sarasa,
vi.
;
adj.
a crane.
saraga, m. affection, infatuation;
°gi,
adj.
saraniya, adj. courteous, polite, friendly.
sari,
m. chessman.
saiikUha, adj. similar.
sSruppa, adj.
proper, suitable.
fit,
saropl, adj. healing, curative.
saja,
m. a
sal tree.
salaka,
m. a brother-in-law, used as a term
s31a,
a hall, hospice, room.
/.
of abuser
salakiya, n. ophthalmology.
sali,
m.
rice.
saliUa, /. a kind of bird.
saliiiaka, n. slinging stones,
sail, adj. hlaving,
saliya,°ya, the
throwing potsherds,
etc.
possessing.
maina
bird.
saluka. n. the edible root of the water-lily.
salijra, m. a dog.
saloka, m. light.
salohita,
m.
a
kinsman, blood relation.
sava, m. juice.
savaka, m. a hearer, disciple.
savajja, adj. blameabie, faulty
savata, n.
name
;
*ta, /.
of a certain throw at dice.
savasesa, adj. with a remainder, incomplete.
m. a porcupine.
savi,
sasati, v. to teach, instruct; sattha,
ppp.
sasa, m. astiima.
sasanka, adj. dangerous.
sasara, -TO. order, message, doctrine, teaching.
sasapa, m. a mustard seed; *kutta, n. mustard powder.
satia, m. six days.
sahasa, adj. violent, hasty; n. violence ;*rh. adv ;°s\ka. adj.
brutal.
Sahara, adj. together with th6 suburbs,
sahu, adj. good, well.
siddha
237
$&hu|ac!vara, n. a coarse cloth.
sahuijeyyaka, ppp. worshipped.
sahunna,
a strip of ragged cloth-
w.
m.
salava,
sweets, taste.
sajika, TO. a bird;
sita,
/.
maina
the
bird.
declining, resting, clinging.
(x/si)
PPP-
siihsaka, m. red sandal-wood.
siriisapa,
the dalbergia tree.
/.
sikata, /. sand.
sikayasa-maya, adj. made of tempered
sikka,
steel.
string, string of a balance.
/.
sikkhati, v. to learn, train oneself; °ana, n-
sikkha,
study, discipline,
/.
sikkhapada, n. a precept.
sikkhita, m. a master, professor, adept.
sikhanda, m. a lock of hair, peacock's tail.
sikhandl, to. a peacock adj. tufted, crested, with tonsured
;
hair,
sikhara,
w. the
sikha,
point, edge; *bandha,
/.
siklil, TO. fire;
sigala,
top,
summit,
crest, tuft,
m.
top-knot,
n. peacock; adj. crested, tufted,
m. a jackal.
singa, n. a horn;
siiigara,
m.
m. the young
love, finery
arf/.
;
of an animal,
elegant, graceful,
singinada, m. gold,
singila, m. a kind of horned bird,
singilonakappa, m. the horn-salt license,
sihgivera, n. ginger.
sihgi, adj. having a horn, clever, sharp-witted, fiax;
a kind of fish,
sihghataka, m. a plani
sihgu,
/.
gold,
/.
;
mn. a square, place where four
roads meet,
sifighanika,
sijjati, V.
siiicati, v.
sita,
/.
snot,
(Jsid) to boil.
(Jsic) to sprinkle, bale out a ship;
sitta.
ppp.
adj. sharp, bound, white; n. a smile.
sitSkara, to. smiling, smile.
sittha,
ti.
a lump ol boiled
rice,
beeswax,
sithila, adj. loose, lax, yielding,
sithilahanu, to. a kind of bird,
sidali,
-J.
to sink, subside,
siddha, ppp. dJsidh) accomplished, succeeded; "dhi,/.
siddhattha
238
siddhattha, adj. one
who has completed
his task
;
m. must-
ard seed.
ana, n; "ani, /. bath-powder.
sinati, v. to bathe ;°ta, ppp ;
siniyhati, v. to love, be attached; siniddha, ppp. oily,
greasy, smooth, resplendent, charming, affectionate.
sineru, n.
Mount Meru.
viscidity, sap, affection, desire; *ka, m. a friend;
*na, n. oiling, softening; °hita, adj. lustful, covetous.
sineha,
m.
sindura, n. red-lead.
sindhava, m. a sindh-horse; n. rock-salt.
sinoti, V (iJsi) lo bind; sita, pppsinna, adj. wet with peispiration, boiled.
sipaUKa, /. pericarp, receptacle.
sippa, n. art, craft; *tthana, "payatana, n. art, craft; "pika,
m.
sippi,
artisan.
a pearl oyster.
/.
sibba, n; sibbinJ, /. a suture of the skull.
sibbati, v. to sew.
sibbani,
/.
simbali,
/.
seamsLre.ss,' greed, lust.
the silk-cotton tree'
mn. head
*m muncati, to loosen the hair.
blood vessal, nerve, tendon, gut.
siriitisapa, m. a serpent, reptile.
sira,
;
sira, /. a
sirigabbha, m. bedroom.
siripavesana, adj. lucky, bringing luck.
sirivivada, m. a bed chamber quarrel.
siri, /. splendour, beauty, glory, majesty,
goddess of luck;
*dhara, adj. glorious.
sirlsappupha, n. a kind of gem.
siroruha,
sila, /.
m.
hair.
a stone, rock, quartz.
silaghate, v. to praise.
silabhu, n, a
whip snake.
siliuha, adj. adhering, connected.
siluccaya, m. a mountain.
silutta, TO. a rat
snake.
attachment, embracing.
siloka, TO. fame, a verse; 'ra, adj.
famous.
Siva, adj. auspicious, happy,
fortunate n blees
silesa, to.
;
*vijja, /.
knowledge
of auspicious signs;
;
/.
a jackal
slvika. /.
•
a
palanquin, litter.
siveyyaka, adj. hailing from the siva
country, kind of cloth.
sunati
sisira, adj. cool,
339
cold; m. the cold season.
m. a pupil.
sikara, m. drizzling
sissa,
rain,
sTgha, adj. quick, rapid, swift; "arh, adv.
slla, adj. cool, cold; n. coldness.
sitala, adj, cool, cold, tranquil;
sita, /.
coldness-
?i.
a furrow.
sitaiuka, adj. susceptible of cold.
sUalu, adj. chilled.
sitaloli, /. mud or loam from the
furrow
adhering
the
to
plough,
m.
sitibhava,
tranquillization.
situnha, n, cold
and
heat,
sina, adj. cold, frosty.
sipada, n. morbid enlargement of the legs,
simanta, m. a boundary, sin; *rika., /. interval between,
simantini,
sima,
sira,
Slla,
a
/.
woman,
boundary,
m. a plough.
parish.
limit,
/.
n. character, nature, morality, precept; *va, adj.
silabbata,
good works and
n.
ceremonial
observances,
*paramasa, m. infatuation of
ritual, the delusion that they suffice,
silamattaka, n. a matter of mere morality,
rite
and
ritual;
rite
and
sllavatta, n. morality, vitue.
wrong conduct.
Siliya, n.
sTii,
adj.
having a disposition or character,
sivathika,
sisa,
/.
n. lead
a cemeiery.
head, point, car (of crops); *ka, n. head,
sisakataha, a skull,
sisacola, m. a head-cloth, turban,
sisavirecana,
sisavpthana,
7;.
purging
to relieve the head,
head-cloth,
11.
sisavedana, /. headache,
*nada, m.
siha, >n. a lion
;
i
urban,
lion's
roar,
song
of
ecstasy,
shout of exultation.
sIhapaiHjara, n. a
sihala,
window,
m. Ceylon.
'
sihavikkilita, n. the lion's play, attitude of the Buddhas.
sihaseyya, /. lying like a lion, on the right side,
sihasana, n. a throne.
su, interj. shoo! adv. well, properly,
suijali, V.
(Jsu) to hear; sossafl,
fut-
sutfisumara
i240
surfisumara, m. a crocodile.
suka, m. a parrot.
sukata, adj. good, virtuous, done well; n. a
good
deed.
sukati, adj. fortunate.
sukara, adj. easy, feasible.
sukiccha, n. pain, great irouble-
sukumara, adj. delicate, lovely.
sukka, m. planet, star; n. semen; adj. white, pure, bright.
sukkatiisa; m. bright lot, fortune.
sukkapakkha, m the bright fortnight of a month.
sukkavara, w. Friday.
sukkha, ad/, dry *na, n. drying up; sukkhSpana. n.
;
making
dry.
sukkhati, v. to be dried up, waste 3way.
sukha, adj. agreeable, pleasant, happy n. ease, .happines;
*rh, adv. in happiness j'sukhi, adj.
;
sukhatihi, adj. longing for happiness,
sukhadhamma, m. a good
slate,
sukhabbagiya, adj. participating in happiness,
sukhabhumi^ / soil of bliss, source of ease,
sukhayati, sukheti. v. to iriake happy,
sukhatlikanuyoga, to. lujjujious living,
sukhavihara, m. dwelling at ease, happy life,
sukhayati, v. to be pleased.
sukhita, adj. happy, blest, glad; *tta, adj. happy, easy,
sukhudraya, adj. having a happy result,
sukhuma, adj. subtle, minute, hop, exquisite; *tta,
sukhumacchika, adj. iine-meshed.
sukhumadhara, adj. with fine edge,
sukhumala, adj. tender, delicate, refined, graceful,
sukhedhita, adj. grown up in comfort, delicate,
n.
sugata, adj. faring well, happy, blessed,
sugatalaya, m. imitation of the Buddha,
sugati, /. happiness, bliss; "tl, adj. righteous,
suggava, ad], virtuous.
suhka, mn. toll, tax, customs, profit, purchase-price of a
wife; *ghata, n. customs' frontier "kika, m. a receiver
of customs; "kiya, n. price paid tor a wife.
Suci, adj. pure, clean, white; n. merit,
;
much, variegated,
a sacrificial ladle.
sucitta, adj.
suja,
;'.
sujjhatj, V,
(Jsudh)
to
become pure; suddha, ppp
caus. to purify, correct, search.
^
sodheti.
supphassita
suflflai *ta, adj. void,
empty
5
341
*ta, /.
sunnSgara, n. solitude.
suUliu, adv. ^vell.
sur.ia, m. a day.
siiijisa, sunha, /. a daughter-iti-law.
suta, n. learning, lore; m-. son.
/.
daughter.
sutappaya, adj. easily contented.
suti, /.
hearing, tradition; *vasena, by rumour; *hlna, adj.
deaf,
sutta,
n. a
thread,
discourse,
string,
string; "tika, adj,
bound with
sermon; *ka,
n.
a
a thread,
suttakara, m. a cotton-spinner,
suttajala, n, a spider's
web, web of thread,
suttanta, »n. a discourse, dialogue; "tika, adj. versed in the
suttantas.
a good saying,
sudassana, adj. well-looking,
sudujj^iya, adj. very difficult to win.
Suduttara. adj. very diificult to escape from,
sudda, m. one of the poor class
sutti. /.
suddhaka, n. a minor offence.
suddhanta, m. women's apartment; adj. well blown,
suddhantaparivasa, m. a probation of complete purification,
suddhi,
/.
purity.
sudhamma,
/.
the council hail of the devas.
sudha, /. the beverage of
cement,
sudhi, adj. wise,
suna, adj. swollen
;
the
gods,
whitewash,
nectar,
m. a dog.
sunakha, m. a dog.
sunaya, adj. easily understood,
sundara, adj. beautiful, good.
supati, suppati, soppati, v. to sleep; sottuih. inf
supatittha, adj. easy to get down to.
:
sutta,
supana, m. a dog.
supana, adj, foregoing,
supina,
mn.
suposat^,
a dream; *ka, m.
good nature.
a winnowing basket;
/.
*ka, wt. a toy basket,
suppa, »rt.
suppata, /. pea-soup talk, sugared words,
suppavattt, adj. thoroughly mastered,
supliassa, w. a kind of musical instrument,
suphassita, adj. agreeable to touchy very soft.
ppp.
subbata
242
subbata, adj. virtuous, devout.
abundant rainfall.
subbhu, adj. having beautiful, eye-brows, lovelysubbutthi,
/.
auspicious, lucky
;
n, welfare,
subhara, adj. easily supported, frugal; *ta, /.
subhanupassi, adj. looking for pleasure,
subhikkha, n. plenty *vaca, adj. called plenty,
renowned
subha, adj. shining,
good,
bright,
subhaga, adj. happy, beloved, charming,
subhagati, /. going to bliss,
;
for great liberality.
Suma, tn. the moonsumana, adj. glad, happy,
sumana, /. the great flowered jasmine,
sumedha, *sa, adj. wise,
sumbhati, v. to strike, hurt,
sura, m. god.
surata, n. sexual intercourse,
surabhi, adj. fragrant.
/. spiritous liquor; *dhutta, m. a drunkardsurapana, n. a liquor shop, drinking strong liquor,
suramada, m. tipsiness.
suriya, m. the sun *»n uUkdpeturh, to go on till sunrise,
suriyakanta, m. the sun-gem.
suriyaggaha, wi. eclipse of the sun.
suriyamandala, d. the orb of the Sun.
sura,
;
suruci, adj. resplendent,
surunga, /. a subterranean passage.
Surupa, adj. handsome,
suladdha, n. a good gain, bliss.
sulasi, /. a medicinal plant,
sulopi, /. a kind of small deer.
Suva, m, a parrot.
suvaca, adj. of soft speech, compliant,
suvanna, adj. beautiful; n. gold,
suvanijahartisa, m. the golden mallard,
suvatthi,
suvaria,
7)1.
well-being,
m. a dog;
also supatja, suvana.
suvanaya, etdj, easy to catch,
suvami, in, a master,
suvutthika,
/.
abundance
of rain",
suve, see sve.
sussati, ^. (•ysus)to be dried, to wither.
supika
243
susSna, n. a cemetery.
susira, adj. hollow, full of holes; n. a hole; wind instrument.
susilai adj. moral, virtuous; also susill °lya, «#.
susu, m. a boy, lad, a sort of water animal.
susuka, m. an alligator, infant, porpoise; /. alligator.
susumayati, v. to make the sound su-su.
;
melodiousness of voice.
wish to hear, listen.
sussusa, adj. obedient /. obedience "si,
suhajja, m. a friend.
sussarata,
/.
sussijsati, des. v. to
;
;
suhat5, /. happiness.
suhada, adj. friendly; m.
suhadaya, adj. friendly.
a friend;
/.
a
adj.
woman
with childc
suhlta, adj. satiated.
su-hu-ju, adj. very upright, conscientious,
suka, m. the awn of barley,
sukara, m. a hog, pig.
etc.
sijkarantakai n. kind of girdle-
sukaramaddava, n. a plartt or tuber called 'pig-tender,'
perhaps truffles.
sQkarasall, /. a kind of rice.
sukarika, m. a boar-hunter,
sficayati, r.CJsuc) to point out, show, indicate; sQcaka, m.
an informer, slanderer; sucana, n.
suci, /.
a needle, hairpin, pin to secure the
bolt, railing,
siicikattha, adj. with needle like bones,
a needle, hunger, small bolt to a door,
sucighatika, /. a small bolt to a door,
sucinajika, /. a bamboo needle-case,
sucika,
/.
sucimukha, 'needle-faced,' mosquito.
sOciviji'hana, n. an owl.
sijju, adj.
suna,
/.
upright, conscientious,
a slaughter-house,
m. a charioteer, bard, panegyrist,
sutighara, n. a lying-in-chamber,
suta,
suda,
m. a cook,
sudana, n, destruction,
suna, adj. swollen.
siinS, /. a slaughter-house.
sQnu, m. a son, child.
Supa, m. broth, soup, curry 'vyafijana, n. curry,
supatittha, adj. easy of access,
supika, m. a cook.
;
suppoya
244
supeyya, n. curry •paijna, n. curry leaf, curry stuff *saka.
m. potherb for carry
m. a hero, the sun ; it.
sura. adj. valiant, courageous
j
;
;
valour.
suragajjita, n. a shout of defiance, heroic utterance,
surata, adj. kindle disposed.
surl, adj, wise.
suriya, n. valour.
mn. a sharp.pointed instrument,
sula,
stake.
magnificent.
sujara, adj.
m. sprinkling.
seka,
gekata, n. a sandbank.
sekha, adj. probationary, imperfect, under training,
sekhara, m. a crest, chaplec.
sekhiya, adj. connected with training.
Segalaka, n. a jackal's cry.
secanaka, n. sorinkling.
settha, adj. best, excellent.
setthi, TO.
treasurer,
wealthy
merchant
:/.
ashes
;
*tta, n,
treasurership.
sepi,
/.
a guild, a division of an
army
;
*mokkha, m. the
chief of an army.
seta, adj.
white; *ka, adj. white, transparent.
setaccha, to. a tree.
setatthika, adj^ suffering
from famine;
/.
mildew.
a tree.
setamba, m. a sort of mango.
setu, TO. a casueway, bridge.
setpanni,
/•
seda, TO. sweat, perspiration; *ka, n. sweating.
sedaja, adj. springing from moisture, insect, worm,
sedavakkhitta, adj. earned with the sweat of the brow.
sedeti, v. (N/sed) to heat, steam.
sena, m. a hawk.
senaka, to. a carter, monkey.
senagutta, to. a minister of war.
sena,
/.
an army
;
*nayaka,
to,
a general.
senSnl, n. a general.
senanikutilatS,
/.
strategy.
sendpacca, n. generalship.
senSpati, *ka, m. a general.
scnSbyuha, m. a leview.
senSsana, «, sleeping and sitting, dwelling ;"gaha, m. allot-
ment of lodging places.
245
soijtia
seniya,
vi. a soldier.
senupiya, /. a bed fellow.
senesika, adj. greasy.
semSnaka, adj. lying.
semha, n. phlegm; "iiika,
semhara, vi. a monUey.
?i.
man
a
of
phlegmatic humour.
seyya, adj. better.
seyyaka, adj. lying.
seyyarhsa, m. the better part.
seyyalha, adj. as, just as; "thidaili, namely, as follows.
seyyaso, inderl. still better.
seyya, /. a bed, couch.
seri, ad/, self-willed, independent, self-possessed; vl. a god;
serita, /, independence, emancipation of will,
serivihara, >v lodging privately.
sela, adj. rocky; m. rock, stone, crystal, gem.
selissaka, n. noise, mad pranks,
seleti, V. (/sel) to shout.
Sevati, v. to serve, resort to, practise, em.brace, make use
of; "aka, adj. serving, in. a servant, dependent; "anS,
.
seva,
seveti,
/.
service.
m. moss,
sevala,
v..
to
throw down.
remaining,
sesa, *ka, adj.
left.
seseti, v. (Jsis) to leave; sissati, pass, to
soka,
m. sorrow,
sokajjhayika,
/.
sokara-mariisa,
a
be
left,
remain,
grief,
woman
comeaian.
m. pork,
sokika, soki, adj. sorrowful.
sokhya,
11.
sokhumma,
happiness,
n. fineness, minuteness,
sogata, adj. Buddhist.
sogandhika, m. purgatory; n. the white water-lily,
"ana, n.
( Jsuc) to be grieved, sorrowful, to mourn
socati, V.
;
socitatta, n. sorrowfulness,
sociya, adj. daplorable.
soceyya, n. purity,
sojacca, n. nobility, high birth.
sooa, adj. red, crimson; m. a dog, a kind of tree,
sonita, n. blood,
soni, /. the buttock, bitchsonuttara, m. a hunter,
sopda, adj. addicted to
dirink,
drunkard 'ka, m, a drunkard.
;
SOT) 4^
246
soij(Ja,
mj. an elephant's trunk.
m. a distiller and seller of liquor, a drunkard.
sondikata adj, with expanded neck (of a serpent).
son<[ika, /. tendril of a creeper, peppered meat.
soncjika,
soi?di> /• a natural
sondT.
/.
pond
in a rock.
the neck of a tortoise.
sonna, n. gold.
sola, n. ear, nostril
:
mn. a stream,
stream of
flood, torrent,
cravings,
made with antimony,
ppp. scorched.
sotSnugata, adj. acquired by hearing,
sotapaiti, /. entering upon the stream of salvation °anna, m.
a convert, stream-winner,
sotavadhana, n. giving ear, attention,
sotti, /. a shell filled with chunam and lac for scratching
sofanjana, n. ointment
sotatta,
;
the back,
sottiya,
m. a learned man.
sotthana, n. blessing, well- fare,
sotthi, /. well-being, blessing; "hotu hail
^rh gacchati, to
go in safety; *na, safely; suvatthi, the same.
sotthika, m. a brahmin.
!
sotthik5ra, m. an utterer of blessings, herald,
sotthigamana, n. a prosperous journey.
Sotthibhava, m. safety, well-being,
softhiya, jh. a learned man, brahmin,
sotthivacaka, tn. utterer of blessings, herald,
sotthis&ia, /. a hospital,
sotha, VI. swelling,
sodaka; adj. containing water,
m. a uterine brother,
sodhana, n. cleansing, examining, payment,
sodhani, /. a broom,
sona, m. a dog.
sopacararh. adv, deferentially,
sopadhlka, adj. together with the upadhi's or elements of
being,
sodara, "riya,
sopaka, m. an outcast,
sopana, mn.
stairs,
steps; 'phalaka,
soppa, 'na, n. sleep,
sopha, m. swelling.
m.
staircase;
•kalirtgara,
m, a step
of a staircase,
a flight of
haih
sobbha, n. a hole,
pit,
247
water-pool.
sobhagga, n. prosperity, beauty.
sobhai:ia, n. beauty, ornament, edging on a girdle; &d/.
adorning
sobhati. v, (Jsubh) to shine,
sobhanagaraka, n. fairy scenes,
sobha, /. splendour, radiance, beauty,
somanassa, n. joy, mental ease; "sita, adj. joyful,
sombhl, /. a puppet, doll,
somma,
satisfied,
adj. pleasing, agreeable, gentle,
soracca, "ciya, n. gentleness, restraint,
sorata, adj. gentle, kind, self-restrained,
sovaggika, adj. heavenly,
savacassa, n.
gentleness,
suavity;
*ta, /; "sSya,
°siya,
ti.
the same.
sovanna, *ya, adj. golden,
sovatthi,
/.
sovidalla,
hail
1
safety
;
*ka, adj. safe,
m. an attendant on the harem,
sovlraka, n. sour gruel.
m. drying up, consumption; "na, n. causing to dry.
sosanika, adj. bier like ; m. one who lives near a cemetery.
sosa,
sosika, adj. consumptive.
soSita, adj. frozen.
sohada, n. a friend; sohajja, n. friendship.
sohicca, n. satiety,
solasa,
num.
sixteen,
sneha, m. oil, unctuous moisture, affection, lust,
*virecana, n. oil as purgative.
sy&mrattha, n. Siam.
svai^na, n. gold,
svappa, adj. very little, a few.
svSkara, adj. of good disposition,
svakkhata, ppp. well-preached,
svagata, n. welcome, learnt by heart,
svalana, adj. belonging to the morrow.
svStivatta, adj. easily overcome.
svana> m. a dog.
sve, adv. tomorrow,
salayatana, n. the six organs
of senSe.
H
ha,
an emphatic particle,
an exclamation.
hatfi,
friend;
hariisati
248
hariisati, v. to bristle,
joyful
haihsa,
;
m.
a
°a,
stand on end;
haftha, ppp,
brisUed,
m.
swan
;
sheldrake, a kind of building,
hacca, adj. killing,
hajja, adj. beloved,
hafici,
adv.
if,
ha{a, m. a kind ot water-plant.
iia{ahatakesa, adj. with dishevelled hair,
hatthaioma, adj. with the hair of the body erect with joy or
astonislied, horripilated,
hatha, m. violence.
hati, /. destruction.
hattha,
m. hand, forearm, elephant's trunk, handful, cubit;
hand of.
*gata, fallen into the
hatthaka, m. a handful,
hatthakamma, n. manual work, craft,
hatthatthara, m. an elepliant rug.
hatlhapajjotika, n. hand-illumination,
by a
scorching the
hand
tcrch.
hatthapaiapaka, n. heating the hand over a coal-pan.
hatthapasa, m. the side of the hand, vicinity,
hatthabandha, m. a bracelet,
m. ' hand wealth,' movable
hatthacariya, m. elephant-trainer,
hatthapalekhana, n. licking the hands
hatthasara,
propertj'.
after eating to clean
them,
hatthabhijappana, n. incantations to make a man throw up
his hands,
hattharoha, w. mounted on an elephant, elephant-driver,
hatthinakha, m. a sort of turret projecting over the approach to a gate; *ka, adj. provided with such turrets
or supported on pillars with capitals of elephant's heads,
hatthippabhinna, m. an elephant in rut.
hatthibhanda, m. an elephant-keeper.
m. an elephant's groom,
hatthiyana, n. elephant vehicle, riding elephant,
hatthiliiiga, m. a vulture with a bill like an elephant's
trunk,
hatthimei?da,
hatthisutta, n.
an elephant-trainer's manual,
hatthisoncjaka, «. an under- garment arranged with append*
ages like elephant trunks,
hatthi,
m. an elephant,
hadaya,
ft.
heart, the physical organ, thought,
mind.
.
hasita
249
hadayarigata, adj. gone to the heart, learnt by heart.
hadayaiigama, adj. heart-stirring, agreeable.
hadayabheda, m. cheating in measure.
hadayavatthu, n. the heart-basis, substance of the hearthadayalu, adj. good-hearted.
hadayi, adj. benevolent, kind.
lianti,
to strike, kill;
"il.
hafichati, /itt; haunati, pans; hata,
ghateti, caus; hanana,
ppp;
;i-.
hanu, *ka, j. the jaw.
hanusariihanana, n. jaw-binding,
incantation to briiig on
dumbness,
handa, a particle implying resolution, grief, alas
hanna, n. modesty.
hambho. a particle expressing surprise or haughtiness,
!
hammiya,
haya,
»»•
n. a long, storied mansion
a horse.
harati, v.
to
carry,
bring,
steal, cure, kill;
haranaka,
harani,
n.
goods
hata,
take,
ppp;
remove,
fetch,
°a, in,
abolish,
siva; "ana, n.
in transit.
a passage.
/.
green, tawny
hari, adj.
;
m, Vishnu
n.
;
gold; *candana, n.
yellow-sandal.
m. a deer.
Iiarina,
hariijakalahka, harinahka, m. the nioon.
harita, adj. green, fresh; n.
green grass.
haritaka, n. a potherb.
harilala, n. yellow orpiment.
haritupatta, adj. covered with green.
hanttaca, adj. gold-coloured.
haripada, m. yellow-leg, a deer.
haritaka,
m. yellow niyrobalan
hareijuka.
/.
;''ki,
/.
the
myrobalan
tree.
^ea.
hala, n. a plough.
halan'j, adi).
halahala,
nt.
halidda, "di,
enough
of.
a kind of deadly poison; n. tumult, uproar.
/,,
turmeric.
hava, m. calling, challenge.
havana, u. sacrifice.
have, indecl. indeed, certainly,
havya, n. an oblation, ofTering.
hasati, v. to laugh, be
merry; "ana,
hasita, n. laughier, mirth.
«.
.
hasScj
350
ai/. ridiculous
hasba,
;
?i.
Iauj,dUei-,
mirtli, joke, jest;
*vase-
na, in jesl.
ha, alas
!
halaka, n. gold.
*bhagiya,
hana, n. falling off, relinquishing;
ducive to relinquishing.
hani, /. decrease, loss, waste.
adj.
con-
hayati, pass. (Jha) to decrease, decay; "ana, n.
hayi, adj. forsaking.
hara,
m. a
haraka,
/.
haraharl,
pearl necklace.
carrying.
/.
adj. rapid, tearing.
charming.
hart, adj. attracting,
harika, adj. carrying.
harinika, m. a deer-hunter.
harita,
hari,
m. Mahabrahma.
m;
°ini, /. adj.
carrying, robbing.
hariya, adj. carrying.
halidda, adj. yellow.
hava, m. coquetry, dalliance.
havaka, in. one who performs a sacrifice.
hasa, m, laughter, mirth, joy; *dhamma, >n. merriment.
hasupaiiiia, adj. of bright knowledge, wise.
hi, for,
indeed, surely.
hirhsati, v. to hurt, injure; "ana, n; "sa, /; °sita, n,
one who
hurts.
hikka,
/.
hinkara,
hiccough.
m. uttering
the
sound him..
hingu, 11. the asafcEtida plant.
hihgulaka, "li, m. vermilion ;"lika,
hita, adj. useful, beneficial, friendly
m.
hitupacara, m.
*kara,
/.
;
m. a friend
;
n. benefit
i
a benefactor.
beneficial conduct.
desiring another's welfare.
hintala, to. a kind of palm.
hima, adj. cold, frosty; ii. ice, snov.
hitesi, adj.
hitnagiri,
himava, himacala, m. the Himalayas.
hiyyo, af'v. yesterday.
gold "nolokanakamma, n. valuation of the gold.
shume, conscientiousness; *ti, v. to blush.
hirikoplna, it. a cloth to cover the pudenda.
hirf, /. shame, bashfulm^ss, conscience; *ma, adj. bashful.
hilada kl pie;isure.
hiraiifia, n,
hiriya, inn.
j
APPENDIX.
agg&ss.vaka~-^two) chief disciples
i.
:
Sariputta.
Mog-
2.
gallana.
—
immoral act
i
paadinnadana, tliefi. 3. kamesu micchacara, sensual vusbehaviour. 4. musava6. pharusa vaca,
da, lying.
5, pisuna vaca, slander.
fivolous talh.
harsh language.
7. samphappalapa,
'o9. vyapada, ill-will,
8. abhijjha, covetousness.
akusalakammapatha,
micchaditthi,
—
akusaladhatU'
hbst.
wrong
—
abhidhamma—
:
views..
ill-will.
1.
:
lobha, greed.
moha, delusion..
3.
(seven
kama,
1.
:
3. vihiriisa, crueliy.
(three) roots of immorality
dosa, hate.
.
2.
elements of imrnorality
(three)
vySpada,
2.
akusalamula
2.
(ten) courses of
life-taking.
natipata,
books
of)
abhidhamma
Dhamma-
:
Kathavatthu, Puggalapaiiiiatti,
Dhatukatha, Yamaka, Patthana,
sanganl,
vibhariga,
appamaniia-— (four) immeasurables or beatitudes
i. metta,
love2.karuna, piivmudita,
sympathy.
3.
4.
upekkha, equanimity.
:
abhithana, see paficanantariyakamma.
ariyadhanam
2.
—
(seven) noble treasures":
sila, virtue.
i.
saddha,
faith.
sense of shame.
4. ottappa,
suta, learning.
6. caga, self-denial.
3.
hirl,
fear of blame.
5.
7. paniia, wisdom.
ariyasacca
2.
— (four)
noble
truths:
i.
dukkhasamudaya, origin of
dukkha,
suffering.
suffering.
3.
dukkha-
nirodha,
cessation of suffering.
4. dukkhanirodhagamini patipada, the path leading to the cessation of
suffering.
ariya atthaingika
magga
—
the
sammaditthij right views.
noble eight-fold
3.
i.
path:
sammasafikappa, right
3. sammavaca, right speech.
4. sammakammanta, right action. 5. samma ajiva, right living.
6. sammavayama, right exertion.
7. sammasatj, right
mindfulness. H. sammasamadhi, right concentration,
intention.
.
APPENDIX
arupabrahmaloka
—
253
immaterial bralima worlds
(four)
alvasanaiicayatana, sphere of
space.
infLiiile
2.
i.
:
viiina-
sphere 0) infinite consciousness.
3.
akincafinayatana, sphere of nothiugness.
4. nevasafiiianasarifiayatana, sphere of neither perception nor
non-perception.
riaiicayatana,
—
—
(ten) attributes of a saint i
8. same as
the noble eight fold path. 9. sammanana, right under-
asekha diiamraa
standing.
arammana
—
:
sammavimutti, right emancipation.
10.
(six) objects of sense
sadda, sound.
2.
phassa, contact.
5.
iddhipada
—
base,
(four)
dhamma,
6.
4.
rasa, tasle.
idea.
i.' chanda,
magical potency
3. citta, thought.
4. vim-
of
:
viriya, energy.
2.
will,
rupa, visible object.
i.
:
gandha, odour.
3.
amsa, investigation.
—
controlling faculties:
i. saddha, faith.
energy.
mindfulness.
3. sati,
4. samaconcentration.
5. panna, wisdom
indriyarii
(five)
2. viriya,
dh'i,
ogha—(four)
floods
3.
kamma
—
(three) acts
ma, speech.
kavi
i.
:
wrong
ditthi,
kama,
i,
:
3.
lust.
bhava, bpcowu'w.^.
ignorance.
2.
4. avijja,
7icws.
kayakamma, deed.
manokamma,
—
2.
vaclkam-
thought.
(four kinds of) 'poets cintakavi, suta*, *attha„ *patibhana*, the poet of imagination, of tradition, of real
:
of wit.
life,
—
kasina
2.
(ten) devices
apo, water.
blue.
for
meditation
i.
:
pathavi,
vayo, wind.
3. tejo, fire.
4.
yellow.
lohita,
earth5. nlla,
red.
8. odata,
paricchinnakasa, the sky
seen through a narrozv aperture.
white,
6.
pita,
g. aloka, light.
7.
'
10.
kamaloka— (eleven) sensuous worlds
7.
maussaloka, the world of
-world of asuras.
spirits.
10.
:
men.
the six develokas'
8.
asuraloka, the
9. petaloka, the
world of departed
iivacchanayoni, the animal hingdom. 11.
nirayaj hell.
—
(four) warnings
i. cakkavaitikoiahala,
kolahala
a hundred years before the birth of auniversal monarch.
2.
buddha, a thousand years before the birth of a Buddha.
3. mangala; twelve years before the Buddha preaches
:
4. moneyya; seven years
explains the ordinances of saints.
the tnarigala^utta.
the
Buddha
before
APENDIX
iS-l
Uosalla- (three) kinds of proficiency
ya*, upaya,* konwledge of what
i.
:
what
khandha— (five)
feeling.
—
cakka—
aggregates
i
:
is
expeditious.
is
vedana,
i.
rupa, maf/rr.
41 sankhard, com.
.
perception.
sanfia,
3.
plexcs.
gaha
what
injurlou.^, af
is
viiinana, consciousness.
5.
JIva,
Budha,
Angara.
Sura, Canda,
Sukka, Asita, Rahu, Ketu.
planets:
(nine)
ayakosalla, apa.
advavtogeous, of
patirupadesavasa,
iblessings:
2. suppurisupanlssaya, assoelation with good men.
3. attasamma* panidhi, rj^/i/
resolutions.
4. pubbekatapunnata, good works done,
(four) wheels
or
living in a suitable place.
in a former existence.
cakkhu (five sort of) vision martisacakkhu, dibb* paiiiia
samanta* Buddha* the human eye, divine eye, eye of
wisdom, universa.l eye, Biiddha's eye.
—
:
—
,
;
;
cdalabhiilna
;
powers:
supernatural
(six)
magical powers.
2.
i.
dibbasota, divine ear.
iddhividha
3. para-
knowledge of other's thoughts.
4;
pubbenivasanussatiflana, reminiscent knowledge of
6.
aye.
former existences.
5. dibbacakkhu, divine
thf
asavakkhayakaraiiana, knowledge which causes
destruction of human passions.
rittavijanana,
tipitaka
—three
pline.
—
:
[see also under each division],
pkysic.
devaloka
discibaskets or scriptures
i. vinaya,
discourses.
3. abhidhamma, meta-
sutta,
2.
(six)
tirhsa,
worlds of devns
CatummaharSjika, TavaTuslta, Nimmanarati, Paranimmitava:
V^ama,
savatti.
dhatu
—
(four) elements
sion.
3.
dhutanga— (thirteen)
ga,
;
tejo, heat.
pathavl, extension:
4.
apo, cohe-
vSyo, mobility.
ascetic, practices
refuse-rag-practice.
2.
2.
:
i.
paitisukulikan-
teclvarikaiiga, three-robe,
3. pindapatikanga, allms-/>racf;Vc.
4. supadanacSrikanga, house-to-'house practice.
5. ekasanikmga., cne-sitting practice
6. pattapin^ikanga, onc-
tractice.
.
boivl practice.
practice.
8.
mulikanga,
khalupacchabhattikariga, no-more
arailflikanga, for est- practice. 9. rukkha7.
tree-root- practice.
open-sky-practice.
lo.
abbhokasikanga,
practice.
sos3,nikanga, burning-ground12. yathasanthatikartga, lodge-nowhere-prac-
tice.
nesajjikaftga, never^lie-down-practice.
13.
11.
APPENDIX
355
luivangasasan.'i— ninefold religion-;
i. sutta,
diicoursea.
- g'^yya. "'i.vvd prose and verse. 3. veyyakaraiiH,
c.vt'ia'vii-.
4. gaihci, verses.
5. udana, ecstatic utterances.
6. iUvuttaksi, traditional sayings.
7. jataka,
hirth stories.
ders.
nikaya
—
(five)
abbhutadhamma,
8.
nikayas
utta*, anguttara*,
paiicavaggiya
)narvels
and ivon-
vedalla, miscellany.
9.
dighanikaya, majjhima',
i.
:
—
rhe group of five
Anfiakondafifia,
Vappa, Assaji, Mahanama,
diya,
I.
cide.
3.
live
sins
retribu-
immed'ate
witn
2. pilughSta, -parriinatugliata, matricide.
4- lohituparahantaghata, killing a saint.
shedding the Buddha's blood.
pa.da,
Bhad-
:
paticanantariyakanima—
tion:
bailiy-
khuddaka*.
among
causing; dissension
six deedly
same wiUi
aie the
sins
the order.
saiighabheda,
Abhithana—=the
the addition of
5.
aiiriasatthu-uddesa, following otiier teachers.
patisambhida
—
atthapatisambhidl,
analyses:
i.
patibhana*, analytical hiowledgr
of the meaning, of the text, of etyvwlogy, of the first
dhamma*,
tlhrec.
parikkharabowl.
(four)
nirutti",
—-(eight)
J— 4.
requisites
monk
of a
i.
;
ticlv&Ta, the three robes ^
6. vasi, a rasor.
hana, t/;e ^'frd/e.
parissavana, a ivater-strainer.
7.
5.
suci,
patta, the
kayabanda needle.
8.
pjirami
bala
—
perfections:
(ten)
3.
wisdom,
viriya,
5.
sacca,
truth.
love.
10.
—
8.
energy.
alms^gmng.
retirement.
6. khanti,
adhitthana,
^a
resoUitian.
4.
iiencc.
9.
i>
paflfia,
7.
mett§,
upekha, indifference.
pawers, same as
(five)
dana,
i,
nekkhamma,
sila, virtue,
—
tiie five
indriya's,
wisdom arc
four
sammappadhanas,
four satipatthana, four
bodhipakkhiya
(thirty-seven)
constituents of
the
iddhipadas, five indriyas, five balas, seven bojjhangas,
and the ariya aUhangika niagga.
bojjhaAga
ness.
ma,~
ddhi,
—
i.sati, mindfuU
factors of wisdom:
dhammavicaya, investigation of the dha^n-
(seven)
2.
3.
viriya* ener^'y,
trariquilUty.
upekha, indifference.
6.
4.
piti,
samadhi,
rapture.
5.
passa*
concentration,
y.
APPENDIX
256
Buddha
— (twenty
four) Buddhas
Dipanlcara, Kondanna,
Sumana, Revata, Sobhita, AnomadassI
Mangala,
:
Paduma, Narada,
Padumuttara,
Sumedlia,
vSujata,
Dhammadassi, STddhatlha,
Plyadassi,
Atthadassf
Tissa, Phussa, VipassT, SikhT, Vessabiu'i, Kakusanddha, Konfigamana, Kassapa.
—
(five) buddha cycles
buddhakap]:)a
da*, vara*, sarainanda*, bhadda*,
three, four, five Buddhas appear,
brahmaloka
:
i
.
sarakappa,
in
man
which one, two.
—
inhabitants of the sixtfeen brahmfi worlds are
brahmaparisajja, brahmapurohita, mahabrahma, parittabha, appamanabha
ahhassara, parittasubha, appa.
manasubha, subhakinna, vehapphah'i, asaniiasattap aviha, atappa, sudassa, sudassT, akiniitha.
:
brahmavihara— (tour)
divine states
same as the four appa-
:
mafiiia.
1. sotapatti,
niagga*—(four) paths:
xtre'dm-winning.
2
sakadagami, once returning. 3. anagiimi, never-re'
=
iufning.
maharaja
4.
—
-(four)
arahatta. suintship.
Regents
i.
i
Virulha, regent
north.
regent
pakkha,
of the west.
2.
Dhataral.tha, regent of the
of the south.
3. Viru4.
Vessavatia, regent of
the east,
rajakakudahbhanda
the stiHird.
diadem.
—
2.
symbols
(five)
chatta,
paduka,
4.
of royalty
the iimbrella.
the
slippers.
;
1
.
khagga,
3.
unhisa, the
5.
valavijanJ,
the fan.
i.
rajjaliga,— (seven) requisites of regal administration:
2. amacca, the prime minister.
sami, the monarch.
5. dugga,
4. kosa, treasure.
3. sakha, the friend.
ar)>
a ti^rritory.
vijita,
6.
7. bala,
a stronghold.
army,
—
ratana,
(seven)
i. suvantxa, gold,
precious stones
4. mani, gems.
3. mutta, peart,
:
rajata, silver,
veluriya, cat's-eye.
6.
vajifa,
diartiend.
7.
a.
5.
pavaja,
coral.
rasa
—
(six) tastes;
t-
ka&ava, dstringvrit,
3.
niadhltra, sweet,
6.
katukaj acid-
4.
lavana, Sail.
2.
5.
titta,
bitter.
ambila, sour,
APPENDIX
rSsi—(twelve) signs
of the zodiac
usabha, hvXX.
ito«.
siha,
5-
3^.
ram.
ifee
t,
4.
kakiiata, crah.
virgin,
7.
tula,
6. kalii^a,
11.
mesa,
i.
:
tneth'jna, twtns.
8. vicchika, scorpion.
Capricorn.
357
dlianu, bow.
9.
kumbha, water-pot.
balance.
makara,
mina, /isfe.
10.
12.
—
the basket of Discipline consisls of Pa.r4jika, Pacitti, MahSvagga, Culavagga, Parivara.
vinayapitaka
—
anicca, dukkha, anatta,
lakkhaua (three) characteristics
selflessness.
impermanence, sufftring,
loka
—
:
(three) worlds:
of sense, of
lokadhamma
forrrij
kimaloka, rupa*. arQpa*, the world
and of absence of form.
—
r.
ISbha, gain.
(eight) worldy conditions
4. ayasa, dishonour.
alabha, Zosf
3. yasa, /ame.
blame.
6. ninda,
pasathsa, praise.
7. sukha,
5.
happiness.
7. dukkha, suffering.
:
2.
.
kayanusatipatthana—(four) applicalions of mindfulness
cittatiupassana,
vedananupassanl,
dhan^mapassanS,
nupassana, meditation on the impurity of the body,
on the evils of the sensations, on the evanescence of
thought, on the conditions of existence.
:
sariiyojana—(ten)
one's-self.
fetters
2.
misa, observance
sensualpassion.
passion of form.
less.
8.
:
i.
sakkayadit^hi, feerasy about
doubt.
3. sllabbatapara-
vicikicclm,
mana,
of rite
5.
7.
and
ritual.
4.
kamaraga,
6.
patigha, hatred.
ruparSga.
aruparaga, passion of the form'
conceit.
9.
uddhacca, flurry.
10,
avijja, ignorance.
saliyatana—six organs af sense
sota,
ear.
k&ya, boy.
—
s
3. ghina, nose.
6. mana, mind.
\>
c&kkhxx, the eye,
i,
tongue.
5.
4. jivha,
the eight holy personages are one in each of
the four Paths {see raagga) and their respective
Fruitions {phala).
ariyapuggala
BRITISH
BURMA
PRESS,
1920.
RANGOON.