Veracruz.mx
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Veracruz.mx
Veracruz.mx Touristic Newsletter No 9 April 2012 [email protected] 01-800-8372887 VeracruzTurismo Suggested Destination: Tecolutla, Veracruz Tecolutla, home of amazing natural beauty with all tourist facilities needed. Enjoy the sun, its beaches, the river and its mangroves. Considered as a major tourist destination in the northern region of the state of Veracruz, TECOLUTLA, located where the coastal area known as Costa Esmeralda begins, offers an excellent hotel infrastructure, for all budgets as well as exquisite cuisine with fresh seafood and from the river, besides its wide array of amusement and recreational options: MARINE MUSEUM, which has sheltered for almost 43 years a skeleton of a mythical sea monster stranded on its beaches since 1969, also displays a wide variety of marine and freshwater species, and shows the tradition and culture of the municipality as it also exhibits crafts of the region, and art and fishing equipment of the local tecoluteño fishermen. TURTLE CAMP “Vida Milenaria”, proudly founded in Tecolutla, this site makes an important contribution to the conservation of 3 of the 5 species of sea turtles that spawn in the coasts of Veracruz: Atlantic ridley, green and hawksbill; here, more than 70,000 turtles are annually freed thanks to the work of all volunteers who are part of this great cause and whose reward is reflected in the smiles of thousands of children and adults involved in the release of turtles to the open sea from May through August. AQUARIUM, displays endemic and migratory species that are part of the Environmental Management Unit (UMA) NATURAL BEAUTIES like the Piedras Altas reef formed by very high reefs that offer a mystical landscape, or Bajo Negro where you can snorkel or visit the pier of the Tecolutla River, near to the Atlantic Ocean. There you can take a boat for an amazing ride through the bowels of the mangroves, visiting the Cueva del Pirata, the Salón del Silencio and the estuary of the Mojarra, and admire how the birds fly peacefully or the open jaws of the crocodiles that remain motionless, and the old majestic ceiba trees and the rays of light that seem like spears that dance all around. The marshes called Ciénegas del Fuerte in Ricardo Flores Magón is the only floodplain forest registered as a protected natural area in the state of Veracruz; riding on a canoe through its mazes is a memorable tour. NATURE TOURISM in Costa Esmeralda: here you can practice various activities provided by local service operators, La Victoria and Ecos de Costa in the community of Guadalupe. CRAFTS made from various natural raw materials and also the manufacture of cocada, a regional coconut candy made of coconut’s meat and other natural fruit flavors, which originates the Coconut Festival held every year in late February and holds the Guinness record of the largest Dulce de coco in the world. Turtles of Veracruz Sea turtles have existed for over 150 million years, they have been able to survive all the climatic changes of the planet and in Veracruz you can see them all. Five species of sea turtles nest in the coasts of Veracruz and they begin to arrive in the month of April. As they are considered as endangered species, catching or selling them is a federal environmental crime, punishable with up to 12 years of jail. Although significant progress has been made in protecting sea turtles, constant messages are addressed to the population to avoid hurting or killing them, as well as eating their meat and eggs or use their skins or shells for other purposes, especially considering that, on average, only one in a hundred turtles survive and reach the sea. Species that nest in Veracruz The Lora Lepidochelys kempii; the White turtle Chelonia mydas, the Carey turtle or Eretmochelys imbricata, the Loggerhead Caretta caretta and the Leatherback, Dermochelys coriacea. Places where these species arrive to The first to arrive to our shores is the Lora in the month of April to early July, to the northern part of the state and number of arrivals has increased. The White appears at the end of May through September in the northern and central regions of the state. • Carey and Loggerhead turtles make their appearance from May to July. The Leatherback turtle, the largest species in the world, has no shell and instead of bone it has skin; it arrives to our coasts in the months of May to July. We have implemented 20 turtle camps. To help species spawn in the waters of Veracruz, special camps have been installed so they can lay their eggs in safe and protected areas, and these are operated in coordination with the federal authorities. The most important camps are located at: • Punta Puntilla, El Salado, Capulteolt, Arrecife and Zapotitlán, located in the municipalities of Catemaco, Mecayapan and Tatahuicapan de Juárez, in the zone called “Los Tuxtlas” • • • • • • Playas Arrecifales or reef beaches in Veracruz and the coasts of Boca del Río and Antón Lizardo, in charge of the Aquarium of Veracruz. Campamento Tortuguero Ayotzintli AC in Lechuguillas, Vega de Alatorre. Campamento El Raudal in Nautla. Campamento Tortuguero Vida Milenaria AC in Tecolutla. Campamento Tortuguero de Cazones. Campamento Tortuguero in the northern coast of Tuxpan. Campamento Tortuguero Cabo Rojo-Majahual These sites release turtles from the months of June through October and are experiences worth living that compel us to continue preserving life on the planet. www.veracruz.mx Come and scuba dive among shipwrecks! An incredible experience among reefs surrounded by history, shipwrecks and an endless array of legends. Since the time of the Spanish conquest, immigrants’ ships arrived to the waters surrounding Veracruz in search of new lands to settle. Later other invaders also came but with belligerent intentions, pirates, looters, traders, merchants and others from different nationalities. As a consequence of these events, it is estimated that in the depths of the coast near the port lie more than 800 shipwrecks dated back to more than 500 years. Although no precise number of shipwrecks is available, the Underwater Archaeology subdivision of the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) stated that it has documented at least 500 sunken galleons in the Gulf of Mexico during the 300 years of domination by the Spanish Crown which are difficult to find. However, the warm and clear waters allow divers, from beginners to more experienced, to explore boats, as they have different depths, histories and degrees of difficulty. This makes the port a great place for diving and adventure lovers. The Gunboat Riva Palacio is the most visited ship because there is no need to be an advanced diver to explore the outside of the vessel; another option for beginners is El Hidalgo, a steamboat, both sunk in the vicinity of Isla Verde. In the Isla de Enmedio, in a muddy area, the ship known as Las Ametralladoras is located, and belongs to the Navy and is a refuge for many fish. In Anegada de Afuera you can find the Ana Elena, a fishing boat that sunk in a sand hole formed by the reef. In the navigation channel there are some remains of the brig Sommers, sunk in December 1846 but no one can dive close to it as it is protected by the National Institute of Anthropology and History, making its coordinates a secret for local fishermen and highly specialized divers. In the area you can also find a cargo ship called El Águila and the El Rielero boat named so for its cargo of railroad rails, among other ships that sunk due to bad weather, accidents or attacks. Ironically, these big steel wrecks are home to hundreds of species of flora and fauna of the Gulf of Mexico, adding a touch of color and harmony to the corroded structures. Silence Procession in Cordoba. On Holy Friday, April 6th, the image of Our Lady of Solitude will be taken out to the streets at 8:00 pm, accompanied by hundreds of people who come to offer their condolences for the death of his Son, Jesus Christ. During the procession the streets are quiet, portals, musicians and people stay silent as a sign of respect to the image of the Virgin Mary that according to tradition is the protector of Córdoba and was made by angels. Other processions worthy of admiration are those of Santiago Tuxtla and Xico. Black Christ of Otatitlán Festivity. This is held on April 28th and 29th and gathers diverse ethnic groups including mixes, zapotecas, nahuas, popolucas, chinantecos, mazatecos and chontales, plus thousands of worshipers that come each year come to the temple to worship the Black Christ. It is a festivity full of syncretism because at the end of the mass shamans and healers practice limpias (spiritual cleaning) and remedies for the “evil eye” and bad luck among others. Otatitlán was a market for indigenous traders where Yacatecuhtli, the black deity of merchants called pochtecas was worshiped; hence there are several legends that explain the arrival of the Black Christ to the town. The first one relates it to a common origin and kinship with the famous black Christ of Esquipulas in Guatemala and that of Chalma in Mexico; the second version says it arrived on a raft that got stuck in this place between tamarind trees, and the last one refers to how the missioners replaced Yacatecuhtli’s image for the Black Christ to facilitate evangelization. Without doubt, there is a true faith and devotion professed to the Black Christ of Otatitlán. And the Carnivals continue: From April 11th to the 16th, Naranjos, Amatlán celebrates the twentieth anniversary of carnival celebrations or carnestolendas, with the name “Carnival of the New Era” where there will be lots of fun including the burning of “bad mood”, the burial of Juan Carnaval, and artistic performances of several musical groups, famous bands, dances, floats and festival batucadas. Coatepec Coffee Fair: From April 30th to May 15th, the 42nd edition of the Coatepec Fair will take place including many activities such as the coronations of the royal court, cultural shows, crafts, dance, artistic forum, rodeo, palenque (rooster fights and fair), and of course the traditional Coatepecano aromatic coffee as the main ingredient of this spectacular fair. did you know...? • This year Tecolutla broke the world record of the largest coconut candy with the preparation of a 226 meter long piece of cocada (741.5 ft), the traditional candy of the municipality. • In the region of La Mancha more than 30% of the shorebirds in the country may be admired, as well as a variety of wetlands and other ecosystems such as mangroves. • San Rafael was part of the municipality of Martinez de la Torre until it was appointed as an independent municipality in 2003; it is the municipality number 211 of Veracruz and bears the first name of the person responsible for the legalization of the lands Rafael Martinez de la Torre and the adjacent municipality bears his last names.