vancouver native health society
Transcription
vancouver native health society
VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY'S ANNUAL REPORT 1. To improve the health status of Native people by: a) Encouraging and improving the access to all the development of health care services for Native people; b) Confronting those issues that directly impact on the health status of Native people; and i c) Improving relations and promoting communications between health care professionals and the Native community 3 "t \ .f 2. To assist, support and undertake, if necessary, any program or activity designed to promote health care in Native people. i 3. To secure or acquire the funds, real property or other assistance necessary to meet the Society's purposes. Vancouver Native Health Society strives to be accessible, accountable, responsible and cooperative. We believe that to be effective in achieving our mission, we must be respectful and culturally sensitive to all individuals and provide our services in a safe, supportive and equitable environment. To own our Healing Center and have a stable source of financing within five years (2006) to enable VNHS to ensure a continuum of care for its patientslclients, and provide those services with parity to mainstream services. VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY'S ANNUAL REPORT INSIDE 1. BOARD OF DIRECTORS II. MESSAGE FROM THE BOARD 111. EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S REPORT IV. - , v. VI. CURRENT STAFF PROGRAMS' OVERVIEW Medical Services Social Services VII. COMMUNITY & INTER-AGENCY~LI~SON VIII. AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Vancouver Native Health Society, 449 East Hastings Street, Vancouver, BC, V6A 1P5 Administration Phone: (604) 254 9949 Fax Line: (604) 254 9948 Medical Clinic Phone: (604) 255 9766 Fax Line: (604) 254 5750 Sheway: (604) 658 1200 Fax Line: (604) 658 1221 V A N C O U V E R N A T I V E tdE h LTFI S O C i E T Y ' S ANNUAL REPORT Perry Omeasoo, President Marilyn Mura, Vice-president Chris Beaton, Secretary Rosalind Breckner, Treasurer Alexander Tam, Director Susan Tatoosh, Director Henri Chevillard, Director Valencia Bird, Director \/era Jones, Director Yvonne Hopkins, Director shelley Gladstone, Director - Susan Tatoosh Rosalind Breckner Perry Omeasoo Alexander Tam Shelley Gladstone Marilyn Mura I It has been a pleasure serving as President of Vancouver Native Health Society for the past year. It is a very exciting time for our Society. We are experiencing growth and have, in my opinion, achieved some form of success with many of our endeavors. While we have grown, we continue to remain connected with the community at grassroots level, always focusing on the needs of the disenfranchised of our people who find themselves in the Downtown Eastside. Our mission Statement continues to guide and direct our actions. We continue to run successful ongoing programs such as the Positive Outlook program, the Drop-in medical clinic, Sheway, the Diabetes program and HEP-HIVE. There are also other projects and programs too numerous to mention. By adding the Vancouver Aboriginal Early Childhood Support Program, we hope to address the need for services in an area in which we have not previously acted. This service will add to the growing number of successful programs run by VNHS. I would like to acknowledge the support of the Buddhist Compassion Relief Tzu Chi Foundation who so graciously donated to this Society. Looking towards the future, we are working on raising funds to secure a new facility. Currently, architectural designs are being drawn up. I raise my hands to Lou Demerais, Executive Director, for sitting at the helm of VNHS and guiding the organization through both calm and rough waters. I also wish to thank the Board of Directors for giving of their time and energy for the benefit of the organization. The hard work and diligence of the staff must also be acknowledged. They are the individuals who connect on a daily basis with those people for whom our society exists. Thank you for allowing me to be a part of the journey. Presentation of VNHS plaque to Tzu Chi Foundation V.4NGOUVER NATIVE WEALTH SOCIETY'S ANNUAL REPORT Although it ended on a pair of sour notes - contract losses for our Aboriginal Head Start Program and the Co-ed Upgrading Skills Program - 2002 was a fairly good year for our Society. All of our other programs remained intact and we can look forward to continued service and hopefully growth in 2003. The coming year will be a special one for the Sheway Program for a number of reasons. Firstly, Sheway will be celebrating its tenth year of exceptional service. Secondly, Sheway will, near the end of the year, be moving into a permanent location when it begins to share a new facility with the YWCA's Crabtree Corner program on the 500 block of East Hastings. Last, but certainly not least, more babies with healthier chances in life will be born. For these reasons this year's report is dedicated not only to the Sheway Program, but also to all of the mothers and their babies who were able to take advantage of the program, and, equally important, all of the wonderful people who have served with Sheway, either as staff or council members. In writing this message, I think back to when I was approached by Dr. Liz Whynot, medical health officer for the North Health Unit at the time. She wanted to know if we would be interested in being a partner agency in a new approach in helping expectant women, many of them Aboriginal, who were at risk of substance abuse. Would we also be interested in housing the program? We of course jumped at both offers. While Sheway's first years were at times rocky as all participants from the health authority, the Ministry of Children and Families, the YWCA and Native Health sorted out their roles, ten years later we have a partnership program that deserves the highest praise. What started out as a program for some 40 mothers-to-be quite quickly grew to the point where it became obvious that more space was needed. The Vancouver Richmond Health Board solved that problem by providing temporary space at the corner of Hawks and East Hastings. In concluding this message, I also wish to thank all our staff members for their continued dedicated service, our volunteers, our board of directors and all persons from the various agencies, in and out of government, with whom we have worked in the last 12 months. We present this report as our way of keeping our geographical and Aboriginal communities informed of our activities and progress. Respectfully submitted, Lou Demerais Administration: Lou Demerais, Executive Director Karla Escalante, Office ManagerIExecutive Secretary Larry Gray, Acting Ofice Manager Martin Ma,CGA. Finance Officer Wendy Lowe, Bookkeeper Robyn Vermette, Bookkeeper Lee Anne Nelson. Administrative Assistant Dr. Steve Adilman, Coordinator Dr. Ron Abrahams Dr. Cynthia Garrett Dr. David Henderson Dr. Steve Sharp Dr. Anita Racic Dr. Lorie Smith Dr. Alje Vennema Dr. I-Chia Sun Dr. Gary Bauman Dr. Helen Weiss Dr. Adriana Zamparini Tina Braun, Office Manager Charina Tria, Bernadette Boyer, M.0.A May Mortimer, Medical Office Assistant Melanie Charles, R.N. (Female Condom Project) Michel Poirier. Larrv Yuen- Securitvllntake Clinic: Aboriginal Diabetes Pamela Fergusson, Dietitian Corinne Mitchell, Elder Sheway: Monica Stokl, Coordinator Estelle Seguin, Administrative Assistant Nathalie Speers, Medical Office Assistant Geo Hayes, Receptionist Maria Burglehaus, Nutritionist Wilma Big Sorrelhorse, 1" Nations Cook/Support Worker Bonnie Stevens, Cook Doctors: Ron Abrahams, Georgia Hunt, Ron Wilson Nurses: Chris Mallette, Gwyn Mclntosh & Laraine Michaleson A & D Counsellors: Dana Clifford, Jennifer Kennett Infant Development Workers: Ves na Misk in, Monique Davidson Social Workers: Suzanne Hinds, Tammy Sibbald Co-Ed Upgrading Skills: Rena Purjue, Coordinator Darlene Bee, Assistant Inner City Foster Parents Project: Pamela Dudoward, Coordinator Rosalind Merkley, Assistant Four Directions Recovery Program: Art Leon Jr., Coordinator Darcy Demas, Assistant VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY'S ANNUAL REPORT Aboriginal Head Start Joy Hall, Coordinator Positive Outlook Home Health Care Program: Doreen Littlejohn, R.N./Coordinator David Ramsay, Counsellor Patricia Pike, Counsellor Diane Weedon, Outreach R.N. Gloria Rodriguez, Medications Nurse Viola Antoine, Outreach Nurse Marian Grad, Administrative Ass't Jamie Dolinko, Outreach Worker Martin Hatfield, Outreach Worker Richard ~ o h h s o n Outreach , Worker Victor Peralta, Outreach Worker Leonard LaPlante, Securityllntake Walter Henry, Outreach Worker Youth Safe House: Horacio Valle Torres, Coordinator Dana Bower, Administrative Assistant House Parents: Christa Calvert, Florence Lewis Lenke Sifkovits, Mitchell Pleet Vicki Good, Stephen Esdon Yve Narlock Ken Winiski, Coordinator William Firby, Assistant Residential School Survivors Healing Ida Mills, Coordinator Centre: Tom McCallum, Elder Lorne Meginbir,PHD Laura McGraw, Acupuncturist Carol Patrick,MSW Counsellor Maxine Windsor,BSW Counsellor Sylvia Woods, Office Administrator - - Vancouver Aboriginal Early Childhood Support Marilyn Ota Coordinator Rebecca Wallace Program Assistant Patricia Alfred F.S.W. - Kiwassa Christina Fortin H.I.P.P.Y. worker 6L Kim Kerrigan Michele Humchitt FSW - Brittania Gerri-Lee Williams Youth FSW Nora Wilson - FSW - Cedar Cottage - 66 VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY'S ANNUAL REPORT Medical Walk-In Clinic A. D.A.P. T. (Aboriginal Diabetes Teaching & Awareness) Female Condom Project Positive Outlook - HIV/AIDS Home Health Care Sheway HepHlVE Youth Safe House Project Inner City Foster Parent Program Co-Ed Life Skills Upgrading Program Four Directions Recovery (Formerly I?R.EJ?) Vancouver Aboriginal Early Childhood Support Residential School Survivors Healing Centre Music Therapy Aboriginal Head Start Program he Vancouver Native Health Society is an Aboriginal non-profit organization located in the Downtown Eastside of Vancouver, BC. The medical clinic operated by the Society was established in 1991 and provides services to all residents of the community. The operating budget for the clinic is about 1 million dollars and comes from the Aboriginal division of the Ministry of Health, UBC Faculty of Medicine, Health Canada and the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority. The clinic offers primary medical and nursing care, specialty consultation in infectious disease and ophthalmology, methadone maintenance, addictions counseling, diabetes education program, phlebotomy and limited medication dispensing. Three physicians and one nurse are available Monday through Friday 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and one physician Monday through Thursday until 8:30 p.m. and Saturday and Sunday 9:30 to 5:OO. T The patients attending the clinic are a heterogeneous group. Plagued by drug abuse, poverty, unemployment, prostitution and crime, this "ghettoized" neighbourhood is home for most of the Lower Mainland's substance dependent individuals. Thousands of mentally ill, homeless persons, immigrants, troubled youth, and First Nations people reside in the DTES. Our patients are among the most marginalized people of society. Because of the complex biopsychosocial issues that exist here, providing health care to this population is very challenging. Traditional service delivery models are often ineffectual and unfortunately many people receive very limited or no care for their illnesses. Experience has shown that service delivery models that provide integrated, innovative and comprehensive health care can improve patient acceptance of care and compliance with treatment. Several staff from the clinic participated in the First International Inner City Health Conference held in Toronto. Wellson Chen, the medical researcher at VNHS presented an oral presentation entitled "Health status of aboriginal people in the inner city of Vancouver, Canada". In addition, poster presentations were given by Dr. Stephen Adilman, clinic coordinator, Bubli Chakraborty, Strategic Teaching Initiative coordinator, Doreen Littlejohn, Positive Outlook coordinator, and Pamela Fergusson, Aboriginal Diabetes Teaching and Awareness Program coordinator. Dr. Mark Tyndall provided bi-monthly consultations for HIVIAIDS patients, and Dr. David Maberley continued his research on eye disease in the DTES as well as provided ophthalmology consults weekly. All the medical trainees who participated in the program over the past year felt their experience at the clinic was very rewarding. They all gained valuable insight into the biopsychosocial factors at play in this community. The highlight for many of them was the community "walk about" during which they were introduced to many of the agencies and resources available to the residents of the Downtown Eastside. The clinic received funding from the Inuit Health Branch to promote education and awareness of the female condom as a means to reduce the transmission of HIV and STD's. The female condom project began in April 2002 and targeted Aboriginal women in the Downtown Eastside. Melanie Charles, RN conducted numerous educational workshops throughout the community. These sessions also covered other issues related to women's health including sexual and reproductive health and harm reduction. Over 4,000 female condoms were distributed to various health centers and other organizations within the community this past year. In an effort to get comments on the level of satisfaction and feedback from the patients who attend the clinic, a feedback questionnaire was conducted in July and August of 2002. Over 300 patients completed the questionnaires. The three most common reasons for choosing the VNHS clinic were: its convenient location (22%), am made to feel welcome (16%), and to see a particular physician (13%). Eighty percent of the respondents had come to the clinic 5 or more times and 82% stated that VNHS was where they received the majority of their primary care. Fifty one percent felt it was "very easy" to access care at the clinic while 46% felt it was "easy". Too long of a wait time was the most common reason given when asked why it was difficult to access care. Fifty eight percent of patients "strongly agreed" that their health had improved since attending the clinic while 41 percent "agreed" that it had improved. When asked to rank ways to improve services at the clinic, the most requested improvement was to have a larger, more modern facility, the second was to have dental services available, and the third was to have an on-site pharmacy. The clinic had 21,366 visits in 2002 (Chart 1). 1997 1998 1999 2000 Visits 1997-2002 CHART 1 2001 2002 The patient caseload was 4,462 with Caucasians accounting for 51%, Aboriginals were 38%, and the remaining 11% were Hispanic, Asian, Black, and other ethnicities. Sixty four percent of the patients were male, 35% female and .5% were transgender. Caucasian males were the largest group at 37%, followed by Aboriginal males at 20%, Aboriginal females at 18% and Caucasian females at 14% (Table 1). Table 1 Y2 I [ Ethnieity 1 Caucasian Aboriginal Other Asian Hispanic Black Total Male 1 Female 1612 883 118 88 93 71 1 2865 1 Trans 630 815 45 49 18 21 I 1578 1 2251 1708 163 137 111 92 9 10 0 0 0 0 I 19 Total I I 4462 Seventy-six percent of the Aboriginals that attended the clinic were status natives living off-reserve; while non-status Aboriginals were at 15% and Metis were at 9% (Table 2). Table 2 2 Status off-reserve Non-status off-reserve Status on-reserve Non-status on-reserve Metis Inuit [ Total 661 126 2 4 88 2 I 883 I 815 1291 253 7 6 147 4 7 3 0 0 0 0 623 124 5 2 59 2 I I0 I 1708 1 The clinic saw 340 HIVIAIDS patients in 2002. Males accounted for 64% (218 patients) of the cases while females were 34% (114 patients) and transgender were 2% (8 patients). Aboriginals were 50 % of the cases, Caucasians were 44% and other ethnicities were 6% of HIVIAIDS cases (Chart 2). The overall prevalence of HIVIAIDS within the clinic's caseload was 7.6%. Prevalence among Aboriginals was lo%, while the prevalence among Caucasians was 6.6% making Aboriginals 1.5 times more likely to be HIV positive than Caucasians. 1 HIVIAIDS Patients 2002 I Aboriginal Caucasian Other One hundred and eighty two patients were on methadone in 2002. Sixty five percent (119) were men and 34% (61) were women. Caucasians accounted for 69% (126 patients) and Aboriginals 24% (44 patients) (Chart 3). I Methadone Patients 2002 ElMale Female DTrans. Aboriginal Caucasian Other Total CHART 3 I The clinic was notified of 40 deaths in 2002 with Aboriginals accounting for 55% and Caucasians accounting for 45%. Forty percent of deaths were HIVIAIDS related. 4 1 We look forward to another year of working towards improving the health status of urban First Nations and other individuals living in the Downtown Eastside - Aboriginal Diabetes Awareness Prevention and Teaching Program Through 'Diabetes Drop-ins' in the community, Sharing Circles, nutrition workshops, and education in local schools ADAPT attempts to address the high rates of diabetes and its complications among Metis and off-reserve Aboriginal people living in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside. ADAPT believes in promoting a culturally appropriate approach to diabetes primary prevention and health promotion programs. ADAPT is staffed by a dietitian educator and an elder. Cll~jjecti\lerp. 1. Raise awareness of diabetes, its risk factors, and the value of healthy lifestyle practices; 2. Promote Aboriginal ownership of diabetes primary prevention and health promotion programs; 3. Promote innovative approaches to diabetes primary prevention and health promotion programs; 4. lncrease awareness and education of the target population about primary prevention of diabetes; 5. lncrease knowledge of urban Aboriginals about healthy nutrition and lifestyle strategies to prevent diabetes. 6. lncrease the number of Aboriginals that can act as diabetes peer counselors; and 7. Assess the effectiveness of the diabetes awareness and education program. Statistics: After participation in our two-day "Living the Sweet Life" workshops, the following average results were obtained: (sample size 45) Please circle any goals you plan on working on after taking the 'Living the Sweet Life' diabetes course. Please circle all that apply: Eat more healthy food Reducelquit smoking Visit the doctor more often Join the diabetes program Get more exercise Reduce stress 83% 42% 28% 35% 76% 60% Was there new information about managing diabetes for you? Circle one: Yes 87% No 13% ' ADAPT is funded by Health Canada, through the Off-Reserve portion of the Aboriginal Diabetes Initiative. We would like to thank all of the community partners for their ongoing support, and sharing of resources, particular: Breaking the Silence, a Women's Issues and Advocacy Centre. ADAPT and BTS have partnered to raise awareness about food security, through workshops and newsletters. Downtown Eastside Community Kitchens. ADAPT and DECK have partnered to create a diabetes community kitchen, with an emphasis on traditional foods. Positive Outlook: Positive Outlook has provided ADAPT with space and program support for a weekly diabetes drop-in. Vancouver Aboriginal Friendship Centre: VAFS has provided ADAPT with ongoing space and program for an ongoing weekly elder's sharing circle Vancouver Food Provider's Coalition: ADAPT, as member of the Coalition worked to obtain funding for the HEART program. Healthy Eating Awareness Respect and Tradition. A program that works in partnership with the Food Providers to increase access to nutritious meals and traditional foods in the downtown eastside. The HEART program is funded through the Vancouver Coastal Health Authority's Aboriginal Health Initiative. T:>t? :f i n $ . i .rl-:- ADAPT is looking forward to the third year of our mandate. Thank you to all. A.D.A.P.T. Staff at work "Harry" pitching in. roun ancouver Native Health recognized in the early 1990's that the Aboriginal HIV+ population in Vancouver needed culturally appropriate services. A small drop-in with outreach services was set up at Vancouver Native Health Society to connect HIV+ individuals with needed services. Numbers quickly grew to over 500 clients. v HIV infection rates among Aboriginal people in Vancouver accelerated dramatically in the mid-1990s. Hepatitis B and C, TB, and numerous other physical and mental illnesses exacerbated the crisis. Persistent poverty and marginalization, immense barriers to health care and widespread access to addictive substances resulted in a public health crisis previously unimaginable in North America. In 1997 responding to the growing crisis Vancouver Native Health Society was able to augment its' services through additional funding. This funding enabled the Vancouver Native Health Society to successfully develop a holistic model of care utilizing a multidisciplinary team approach to provide care, treatment, and support services to all people living with HIVIAIDS with a strong focus on addressing the needs of HIV+ First Nations People. The Positive Outlook Program Overview The program bridges gaps between hospital, community, and the myriad of specialized services in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside. Respect for First Nations cultures form a basic tenet of the program. Flexible approaches recognize the complexity of needs and the individual situation of each client; the physical, spiritual, traditional, mental, and emotional aspects are addressed. The underlying principle of the program is building relationships based on mutual respect and trust. One 0.8 F.T.E. Social Worker in partnership with S t Paul's Hospital 10C HIV ward to act as a liaison between St. Paul's and Native Health Maximally Assisted Medication therapy for all clients in partnership with BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS Weekly HIVIAIDS Care Rounds at Vancouver General Hospital Palliative Care, Hospice Resources in partnership with St. James Society Music Therapy offered once a week at Residential School Healing Program 25 Portable Housing Subsidies in partnership with BC Housing Depot for Loving Spoonful Meals in partnership with Loving Spoonful Weekly assessment service for Loving Spoonful meals Monthly Sunday dinners for 40 clients provided by Loving Spoonful Weekly Treatment Information Program services in partnership with PWA Weekly Food bank in partnership with the Vancouver Food Bank Drug and alcohol liaison with Mental Patients Associations, Harbour Light Treatment Centre, New Dawn Recovery House for Women, BC Corrections, and Tradeworks i"-i,> i"j\ a "" I;. BialTL-QCIK PRQG Encompasses an approach that addresses the physical, spiritualltraditional mental and emotional needs of HIVIAIDS persons. Nutritional supports and Services: Food Bank, Daily Hot Meals, Loving Spoonful Cultural Programs Counselling for HIV, drug and alcohol, Methadone maintenance Key Approached to care Drop in Psycho-Social Services Outreach-NursinglMedicalCare Crisis IntewentionAdvocacylSupport Reducing Barriers to Care Multidisciplinary Care Case Management Linkage with other sewices Treatment on Meds HIVIAIDS, STD's Low Lit handouts + f p i l ltlf ~ <j;aX3; fjr<;<i The Drop-in is open 7 days a week from 9:00 AM to 3:30 PM, except for Tuesdays when we are open from 12:OO PM - 2:00 PM for food bank and medication pick up only. s* J* ' <. P-d Y1 1 $7 *>;3<,**5: , . b$<><$<%X $-jTqi *<<3;-i $ $ & : : i t i t ~ t l The liaison social work position between St. Paul's Hospital and the Positive Outlook program provides a unique partnership between the hospital and the community of the Downtown Eastside. The purpose of this position, funded by St. Paul's Hospital, is to maximize hospitallcommunity communication and to assist in the coordination of community-based health and social support for Native HealthlPositive Outlook clients with HIVlAids. The social worker spends part of the day in the hospital, attending rounds, discussing case management with the in-hospital social workers, physicians and other members of the acute care team, and participating in the discharge planning for clients of the Positive Outlook Program. The number of inpatients at St. Paul's Hospital who are registered with the Positive Outlook Program averages 8 to 10 daily. The rest of the day is devoted to the Drop-In as a member of the community care team, helping maximize community health and social support. Q $4 Various support groups take place at the Positive Outlook Program, including: MONDAY - 2:00 PM - 3:00 PM Alcohol and Drug Education and Awareness Group TUESDAY - 11:00 AM - I:00 PM Alcohol and Drug Methadone Orientation Program - 2:00 PM - 3100PM Alcohol and Drug Women and Wellness Support Group WEDNESDAY - l:00 PM - 2:30 PM Alcohol and Drug Methadone Support Group WEDNESDAY- HIV Support Group- Facilitated by Humberto Guillen and Teresa Bois held every Wednesday from 4:OO-6:00 PM. This group has a strong drug and alcohol harm reduction strategy approach with a variety of speakers to educate clients re healthy living choices and the effects of drug and alcohol use when living with HIV and Hepatitis B and C. The group has enabled many people to make positive changes in their lives. The facilitators are dedicated to their mandate to help clients make positive changes in their lives. Psychosocial activities and community outings bring the clients together to help form a supportive community. The facilitators empower group members to access drug and alcohol treatment through strong volunteer outreach services thus making this program most successful evening group. THURSDAY PM - 2:00 PM - 3:00 pm HIV and Addictions Education and Support Group FRIDAY - l:00 PM - 3:00 PM Alcohol and Drug Drop-in Day Treatment and Support Services - 1100 PM - 2:00 PM ADAPT Diabetic Support Group SATURDAY- Asia Support Group - This group offers education support to the Asian population suffering from drug and alcohol problems as well as HIV and Sexually Transmitted Disease. Dinner is provided and Manny Cu facilitates the group. 2002 NEW REFERRALS HIV POSITIVE Total referrals for 2002 equaled 305 new clients including 208 new drug and alcohol referrals and 97 new HIV+ client referrals 52% of whom are Aboriginal. We provided 37,145 case management services this past year as evidenced by the charts numbers are up drastically with higher numbers of Aboriginal persons utilizing our services. This is 10,000 more case management services than in 2001. We continue to actively provide care, treatment, and support services to over 1400 HIV+ clients. We had 71,341 drop-in visits 18,731 more than in 2001. We served 59,385 meals being 4,456 more than in 2001. We continue to take new referrals and in a drop-in suitable for seeing 40-50 people per day we are seeing over 300 persons a day. Our program is very cost effective and is an example of an outstanding model of care to meet the health needs of this very ill population as hospitalizations have decreased. Many of our clients on medication now have undetectable viral loads. They are gaining weight, are actively engaged in treatment for their addiction problems, and have accessed subsidized housing. 10 male 8 female 14 Non-Aboriginal persons I 2 male 2 female 18 Aboriginal persons: 32 of our clients passed away in 2002. 56% of the deaths were Aboriginal persons a,nd 43% of the deaths were NonAboriginal. REGULAR CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES PROVIDED TO HIV CLIENTS BY ETHNICIWGENDER Services Office visits Home visits Extra clients seen Hospital visits Phone calls Counselling individuals Counselling one hour groups Consultation assessment Repeat consultation Crisis interventions Accompanying clients Accompanving clients HIV MEDS dispensing HIV dispensinq MEDS PatienffMGMT conferences Other services TOTAL Additional Services not broken down into categories Total 2001 2002 Abol Non-Abo'l 4949 5244 1261 805 289 159 201 116 516 243 984 905 0 0 38 50 52 39 238 230 260 159 Abo'l N o n - M I 7718 9031 1440 990 440 316 25 1 181 194 148 1291 857 0 1 29 20 3 3 230 188 181 116 32 35 1 2444 366 2141 14212 17 205 1892 219 1548 11831 25 540 2422 790 3463 19017 11 248 2411 370 3237 18128 Total Total 2001 Abo'l 2002Add. 10193 2066 448 317 759 1889 0 88 91 468 419 49 556 4336 585 3689 26043 TOTAL 57543 57543 2002 16749 2430 756 432 342 2148 1 49 6 418 297 36 788 4833 1160 6700 37145 94688 During 2002, the Positive Outlook Program Alcohol and Drug Services expanded programs by developing a resource centre for day treatment groups, education and awareness groups as well as professional support services on a daily dropin basis. The need for this expansion is attributed to an increase in client referrals and client demand for treatment services and a day treatment group format was considered more appropriate than individual outpatient counselling to promote client access to programs. Scheduled counselling sessions are cffered during specific times at the resource centre in order to enhance confidentiality and the overall counselling therapeutic process. The specific need to provide services to women at risk was identified due to the under-representation of this client group within the program statistics and a day treatment group is oriented to women and addictions. A day treatment group program for clients diagnosed HIV positive was also developed to address the special issues of this target population. The Alcohol and Drug Services counsellors offer assessment, intervention, treatment (group and individual outpatient counselling), supportive outreach services as well as referrals to community agencies, addiction treatment and recovery resources. Client self-referrals and referrals from professionals including the VNHS Medical Clinic for the methadone maintenance program are accepted by this program and intake interviews are generally conducted at the Positive Outlook Program Dropin office with subsequent scheduledsessions held at the resource center. PROGRAM SERVICES Total Alcohol and Drug Client Cases Total Client Visits Total Methadone Client Referrals Total Methadone Client Visits Total HIV Related Client Referrals Total HIV Related Client Visits Total Alcohol and Drug Client Referrals Day Treatment Groups (since 01 Oct. 02) Methadone OrientationISuppot-t Group Professional Consultations Community Outreach Services Male 257 2892 33 1651 42 1266 133 Female 304 18 138 713 18 364 14 331 62 Abdl NorrAbon 142 253 872 2733 7 44 432 1583 12 44 550 998 59 136 2001 247 2384 284 17 34 1464 1033 2002 395 3605 51 2015 56 1597 195 32 322 130 81 February - The Buddhist Compassion Relief Fund donated shoes, coats, and hygiene products to 250 clients as their New Year gift to our HIV community. March - Easter dinner held at Vancouver Native Health Society with staff volunteering their time to open the center with Austin Gourmet Catering cooking and donating enough food for over 200 clients. April - A presentation of the Positive Outlook Program Model was made at the Canadian Nurses in AlDS Care Conference in Vancouver. July - UBC nursing students finished their rotation at the Positive Outlook. Staff and nursing students from UBC developed Antiretroviral Medication Teaching sheets for clients and Educational Teaching Sheets for Nurses. - Annual Burning Ceremony held at Capilano Reserve to honor our clients who passed to the spirit world. - One Positive Outlook staff attended the XIV International AlDS Conference in Barcelona with scholarship support from Glaxo Smith Kline in partnership with Shire BioChem. September - Vancouver Native Health Society staff set up an information table at the United Native Nations Gathering in Clinton. November - UBC nursing students finished their rotation at the Positive Outlook Program. They presented an education on STDs and Hepatitis B & C for 50 participants at the Women's Health Night at the Downtown Clinic. December - Positive Outlook Program volunteers were honored at a Christmas lunch at the Old Spaghetti Factory. - Christmas dinner was provided to 200 clients on Christmas Day with thanks to Austin Gourmet Catering and Winnipeg Rye Bread for cooking and donating the food. Aboriginal injection drug users in Vancouver Canada are twice as likely as nonAboriginal drug users to contract HIV according to a study published in the January 7th issue of the Canadian Medical Association Journal. Dr. Patricia Spittal, a medical anthropologist and co-author of the study, said, "These are truly astonishing and alarming statistics. We have developing world statistics and we have developing world conditions right here in one of the wealthiest countries in the world." Martin Schecter, head of the BC Centre for Excellence in HIVIAIDS, said the study shows that public health programs designed to fight the disease "are woefully short of funds" according to the Globe and Mail. He added that the data "should ring alarm bells in Ottawa". The above report is alarming and validates what those of us who work on the front lines see - there is indeed an increase in Aboriginal IV drug users sero-converting to HIV+ status. Over the past 5 years the population of Aboriginal HIV+ persons has increased from 32% to well over 55%. As our statistics show we are at the saturation point in terms of service delivery and demands. Vancouver Native Health Society has repeatedly requested that the regional health board evaluate the Positive Outlook Program's success in providing a model of care, treatment, and support for HIV+ multi-diagnosed persons but to no avail. It is unconscionable that programs providing culturally specific care, treatment, and support are neither evaluated nor supported with adequate funding by our regional health board. Once again Aboriginal persons suffering from a devastating epidemic are being marginalized and being forced to take a back seat to other groups accessing the national health care system in terms of funding and resources. heway is a partnership initiative bringing government and community together to provide comprehensive health and social services to women who are either pregnant or parenting children less than 18 months old and who are experiencing current or previous issues with substance use. It was established in the Spring of 1993 and has demonstrated success in meeting the complex health and social needs of women and their infants struggling with issues or impacts of chemical dependency. Sheway operates in a client-centered, woman-focused, environment. The Program dedicates both time and energy to creating positive relationships with women based on trust and mutual respect. Services are delivered both through outreach and drop-in. Key program areas are: Food and Nutrition Services, Primary Health Care Services, Counselling Services, Healthy Child Development, Advocacy, Community Education and Fundraising. The philosophy of Sheway services is based on the recognition that the health of women and their children is linked to the conditions of their lives and their ability to influence these conditions. Hence, Sheway staff work in partnership with the woman as she makes decisions regarding her health and the health of her child. {"' .itRENT 2 Sheway is a partnership organization. The four partners provide the following staffing resources: Ministry of Children and Family Development provides: 2 Social Workers Vancouver Coastal Health Authority provides: 3 Community Health Nurses (1 Full-time, 2 Part-time) 1 Aboriginal Community Health Nurse targeting SlDS education and awareness 1 Nutritionist 2 Addictions Counsellors ( both part-time) Physicians - sessional (currently provided by 3 physicians) - available 5 afternoons per week 1 Coordinator Vancouver Native Health provides: 1 Administrative Assistant 1 Medical Office Assistant 1 Receptionist ( part-time) 2 Cooks ( both part-time. These positions exist thanks to CPNP Funding) Vancouver YWCA provides: 1 Outreach Worker 2 Infant Development Consultants The above staff listing reflects an increase in Infant Development Consultant support to our families. The funding for this position came from the Ministry of Children and Family Development and the position is administrated through the YWCA. As well, thanks to temporary funding from United Way Success by Six, we have had 2 part-time Family Support Workers funded until April 30, 2003. The 'In-house' Family Support Worker provides In-house support and information to all families in the program including maintaining the Client Information Boards and the newly developed Resource Area. The Outreach Family Support Worker works with Aboriginal clients in transition. As the children have approached 18 months of age, this staff person has worked with the mothers to connect them with ongoing resources and other supports in the community. These positions are administrated through VNHS. - active caseload remains 100 clients Illnew intakes in past year 122 discharges 60% women age-range 20-29 60% women Aboriginal 39% HepC+ 12% HIV+ 74 babies born 80% having healthy birth weights 0 Our First Annual Sheway Family Picnic was held at New Brighton Park. Approximately 50 families were treated to food, entertainment and transportation. This initiative was largely supported by donations. Judging from the feedback there is a plan to make this into an annual event, pending funding availability. The annual Christmas Party was held at a new venue: the Maritime Labour Centre. The new space more than met the needs of providing a festive event for Sheway's families. Two hundred people, adults and children, were treated to a turkey dinner with all the trimmings, choral entertainment, access to children's activities and a visit from Santa. The event was entirely supported by individual and community donations. The Dedication of the new site housing both Sheway and YWCA's Crabtree Corner took place in December. Aboriginal Elders blessed the site which is located at 533 East Hastings and is expected to be completed in the late Fall of 2003. As well as housing both Sheway and YWCA' s Crabtree Corner, the site will also include 12 housing units for Sheway clients. Additional funding resources from MCFD supported the 4-year lease of a Van. This is an exciting new addition to the program and, among other enhancements to programming, will facilitate group outings organized by our Outreach Worker. The MCFD funding which supported the new IDP position will also support a piece of research exploring the IDP work of the past decade. The research will also include an exploration of the use of Lay Home Visitors in service delivery of various aspects of programming. Community Education: Sheway staff continue to present the work, challenges and successes of Sheway to various audiences: government and community agencies, educational institutions, Boards of Directors and businesses, international and national conferences. There are, on average, 2 presentations a month by staff. Thanks to the work of our In-house Family Support Worker and a Nursing student, our group room has been transformed into a Client Resource Room. A survey was conducted with the clients asking what types of resources and materials they would want to access and, with the use of a small budget and client and community donations, the room now houses many resources for the clients to access at their leisure. Our Food and Nutrition Program has been very fortunate to receive the continued volunteering support of interested nutrition and dietetic students from UBC. They provide invaluable support in the kitchen! Sheway receives many requests to volunteer and is seeking to enhance its client volunteer base. This had always been done on an informal, ad hoc basis. In recent years there has been a need to formalize the process. A working group of staff was struck and has developed foundation documents for volunteering at Sheway. These documents include items such as: a revised application form, a confidentiality agreement requiring signature, expectations and job descriptions. Client volunteers have been of great assistance in helping us sort through donations and creating opportunities for women to create crafts. Beautiful Christmas trees were made by many to take home! We are looking forward to more opportunities to include interested clients in volunteering. Children's and Women's Hospital is opening a new unit, Fir Square. The unit aims to help substance-using women and substance-exposed newborns stabilize and withdraw from substances. Women will have access to counseling I I 3 and instruction to enhance critical life skills, coping mechanisms and parenting techniques. Newborns will be provided specialized care that meets their needs while withdrawing from prenatal substance exposure. Mothers and their newborns will be cared for together in the same room, whenever possible. This program is the first of its kind in Canada. This service will be available to Sheway clients who require this additional support while in hospital. Colocation planning with Crabtree Corner continues. Staff from the two programs met in the Spring for two days of Planning. More opportunities will be created in the coming year for the two groups to come together to discuss changes and plan for the future together. Food. This past year Sheway experienced a significant change to the kitchen meal preparation and menu planning. In the past, Food Runners provided prepared entrees. In the late Fall of 2001, this support was no longer available. Food preparation and menu planning is now a daily event and quite labour intensive involving the Nutritionist, Cooks, kitchen volunteers and most members of the staff. This change has significantly impacted both the CPNP budget and the overall Sheway budget as all foods are purchased now. Many avenues for additional funding support are being sought. Provincial cutbacks - while Sheway staffing and resources were not directly affected by the provincial budgetary cutbacks this past year, Sheway resources and staff have been greatly impacted by the cuts as the demands of the clients have intensified. Clients are experiencing greater challenges in securing adequate food for themselves and their families, adequate shelter, finances for transportation, access to child care. As a result, Sheway is experiencing greater demands from both our current and former clients for food, bus tickets, support for older children who can no longer attend child care. There is no evidence that these demands will lessen in the near future. 2003 marks the 10-year anniversary for Sheway. Sheway Council has set aside funds to support an event to honour the work and the successes of the past 10 years. It is anticipated that the new site will be ready before the end of 2003. The co-location of Crabtree Corner and Sheway is an exciting venture and will enhance access to services for our women. As well the new site will expand availability of transitional housing for Sheway clients. Sheway will be involved in a number of research projects. The School of Social Work and Family Studies will be looking at the work of Infant Development support these past 10 years including interviewing of previous clients; a physician from the Department of Family Medicine will be working with interested clients to explore their definitions of health through the medium of photographs; and, Sheway will be working with Crabtree Corner and Dr. Christine Loock to explore the use of brief intervention therapy for addictions with post partum women The Vancouver Coastal Health Authority is adopting a new database system, PARIS (Primary Access Regional Information System). Sheway will be transferred to this new system and all the staff will become trained in its use. Sheway is a unique program offering highly specialized services to a population with highly complex needs. The program continues to grow and shift to meet the needs of the clients and to demonstrate that harm reduction philosophy and practice is an effective method to engage marginalized women and assist and support them on their path of health. To increase the knowledge base of injection drug users (IDU's) in the province of BC with respect to prevention, treatment information, and related issues pertaining to Hepatitis C & HIV (co-infection). Staffing for this period consisted of HepHlVE coordinator Ken Winiski, assistant Will Firby and Darlene Morrow who returned for approximately six months, all part time. Program staff worked many hours of overtime freely, usually at home doing research on the internet. The past year has seen HepHlVE come into it's own as the program expanded on the modes in which educational materials are delivered and significant progress was made in the scope and impact of our outreach efforts locally, throughout the province of B.C other provinces, a few US states and Europe. The key here is that HepHlVE achieved this through the development of our own educational materials, responding to some of the needs and gaps that were apparent. The need for comprehensive low to medium literacy materials for those with less access to educational opportunities who were infected or affected by Hep C or co-infection or potentially infected were factors we identified and strived to achieve. The Aboriginal community, having a much higher rate of infection than the general population, was another area that needed more materials, for consumers, family, friends, and CBO's, with a broad spectrum of mandates serving current or former injection drug users and/or infected or affected by Hep C, HIV or co-infection. The general population is still largely unaware of Hep C and co-infection. The social determinants of health that lead people to such self-destructive behaviour as IDU are numerous and interwoven. Poverty, cultural genocide, residential school syndrome, stressed out parents unable to give their children a good head start, lack of adequate or any housing, lower educational and work opportunities, serving as examples. The mental, emotional, spiritual and physical stresses that people who feel stigmatized or marginalized may experience can double the chance of early death. All of these factors and more can result in the complex lives of people with IDU activities. IDU is the major cause of new Hep C infections and far easier to contract in this manner than HIV. The catch 22 is that often, the stringent requirements for Hep C treatment don't fit the needs of IDU's chaotic lifestyles or others that don't fit in a box. A less rigid, more humanistic society, providing a realistic atmosphere, conducive to positive change for all, and the individual, is needed. A strong message for Hep Clcoinfection prevention must reach the optimum level of awareness now and not later. Giving people hope and providing current and accurate treatment information, coping skills, info about available studies, and new developments is also absolutely essential. The number of people with hepatitis C in BC is estimated at around 43,000, with approximately half unaware that they are carrying this virus. The majority are believed to be men of middle age. IDU is currently the most common means of new infections but the tainted blood tragedy contributed to those infected, and several other mostly low risk but potentially significant means of transmission, have made it necessary to keep up on the latest info on Hep Clcoinfection on a daily basis. Unless there is a concerted and timely effort by governments, those who influence policy and funding institutions, to reach people currently infected, as they age there will be a tragic cost in terms of lives lost to end stage liver disease. Health care costs will also skyrocket at enormous financial expense to the taxpayer. Our progress in the area of capacity building in developing a stronger Hep C and Co-infection awareness, by vastly extending our network of CBO's who help us reach individuals and other organizations, has greatly expanded but there is still much work to be done. Our booklet HEP C BETWEEN YOU AND ME and the video based on the book, with an Aboriginal focus, was developed because of a higher than average number of Hep C infections in this population. HepHlVE received a provincial grant for both productions from what at the time was the BC Aboriginal Health Division. We must thank Ginette St. Amant and Lisa Allgaier, who at the time were respectively, Aboriginal Coordinator of Provincial Initiatives and Director of the Aboriginal Health Division and VNHS for their support and inspiration. Vancouver Native Health Society was credited on the cover and in this way we helped raise the awareness of VNHS as well as HepHIVE. The program's most recent materials are a set five low to medium literacy glossy sheets. These were made possible by a P.E.A.C.H grant. We also did a series of articles called Liver Action. HepHlVE contributed articles for publications and delved into local print media, the internet and T.V. community announcements as a complement to our usual heavy postering to advertise our annual HepHlVE Health Fair. We realized the mass media has much potential to raise awareness of our cause. HepHlVE did an hour-long show about Hep CICo-infection on the program Indigenous Sovereignty Network at Vancouver Co-op Radio. For people who wanted information with a more scientifically complex view we had a number of books and other materials to distribute from such sources as Health Canada, NATAP, and the program received a large donation of the book Hepatitis Everything You Need to Know written by two doctors and two nurses. The latter was used at our Annual Hep C Fair at the Carnegie Community Centre for a voluntary Hep C data-collecting questionnaire. HepHlVE made day trips in several directions to drop off our materials to many Aboriginal organizations, bands and reserves and such places as health units and prisons. is n Me -The popularity and reach of this HepHlVE booklet went beyond anything anticipated and is very gratifying. Produced by the grant previously mentioned, this booklet has gone throughout the province in the thousands and the program has received many requests from most other provinces, the U.S. and some have even reached Europe. The program continues to be inundated with requests for more of the booklet and the video based on it and our low lit sheet series. 0-The concept was that of an Aboriginal person's journey through the different stages of learning about Hep C. HepHlVE filmed a native drumming group at the Surrey Cultural Centre who were edited into the film in different stages and they gave the film much of it's emotional resonance. The film is by no means state of the art but has also been very popular and also demonstrates the program's effective initiative well. It was copied and sent out in large quantities with many requests for more. - Meant to have a somewhat circular look, and highly graphically illustrated, developed with a grant from PEACH. These sheets are low literacy and low literacy materials are very much in demand. Recognized by P.E.A.C.H as a success. - The name was chosen partly as a play on words...how the liver acts or functions and taking action for liver health. They were meant to cover some of the less common but important topics and be easily absorbed. Among the topics were the importance of water, antioxidants, exercise, and coping skills. These were done in a medium literacy form without illustrations. These were produced without a grant as HepHlVE materials. The original intent of the project was to increase the knowledge base of injection drug users in the province of BC with respect to prevention, treatment information and related issues pertaining to Hepatitis C and HIV, we became known most predominantly as a good resource for reliable Hepatitis C information. In retrospect this was determined in practical terms by a few factors. The staff that made up HEPHIVE, had all been profoundly touched in personal and varying terms by hepatitis C, making it somewhat more of our specialty than HIV, although all staff had experience with HIV infected persons. The program's staff had experience working with a combo of HIVIHep C and dual diagnosis in the DTES andlor with HEP C VSG going back a number of years. Secondly, the VNHS program POP is a comprehensive HIV program, and BCPWA, AIDS Vancouver, and other CBO's also have HIV covered well as their specialty or a prominent part of their mandates. However, HepHlVE kept up the hepatitis CIHIV co-infection part of our program by including it in the reading of current research, development of materials and workshops. HepHlVE did numerous workshops locally and around the province with BCPWA and many more in our own capacity and numerous others with more informal partnerships. Co-infection is an area that is not greatly understood by researchers. It is known that Hep C and HIV can adversely affect each other and there are dangers regarding toxicity and medications. Locally in the DTES we did regular walkabouts distributing our materials to DEYAS on Hastings, DEYAS Needle exchange, First United, PACE, Carnegie Community Centre, women's organizations, Co-op Radio and many others. HepHlVE received a steady trickle of health care professionals and consumers coming to the office. The street nurses, advocates, Lynn Greenblatt from Health Canada in Ottawa for example. We have consumers coming, ranging from those with end stage liver disease, with seriously compromised health, to people wanting to know about herbal products, pregnancy and sexual safety. The program's main means of contact with both consumers and health care professionals, is through a large amount of email, faxes and phone calls. Much of .the email has been in the form of breaking news on current research findings and treatments that require some time and concentration to absorb as much of it is of a complex scientific nature. HepHlVE email had a huge increase in the number of CBO's we interact with, largely requests for the program's own materials and more again. The same goes with calls to the office but we get many more calls from clients, either by referral or through seeing our pamphlet or materials. 6 HepHlVE has done workshops with other organizations such as Healing Our Spirit (HOS) and BCPWA and many more as an individual entity. These have included such events as the HOS-PAN (Pacific AIDS Network) conference in Kamloops, road trips with BCPWA. Locally HepHlVE did workshops for Harbour Lights VANDU, Bert's Recovery House, the Women's prison in Burnaby and many, many others. COPdFE HepHlVE premiered our booklet at the Healing Our Spirit-PAN conference in Kamloops early in the year, and no doubt that helped increase the demand for our materials. HepHIVE's co-ordinator drove Highway 16 from Prince Rupert to Vanderhoof, doing workshops and stopping at organizations on the way. The First Annual Aboriginal Hepatitis Conference in May in Edmonton was very well organized, diverse and a really positive experience for HepHIVE. Our volunteer, Warren attended with HepHlVE as well as a local activist Carol Dawson and thanks to both for their support. HepHlVE premiered our video and distributed the program's other materials. No doubt this conference helped our materials go out to many Aboriginal organizations across Canada and helped us build on our now vast network. HepHIVE1sco-ordinator was invited to an organizing conference in Toronto for the Canadian Harm Reduction Strategy, attended and participated in many conference calls for further organizing. He had a paid trip to the conference but gave up his seat to a local activist in Harm Reduction of many years standing. HepHlVE also attended a Hep C Community Consultation Conference in Ottawa. There were Health Canada skills building conferences in Courtenay and Vancouver. HepHlVE also participated in the newly formed BC Hepatitis Circle, which is loosely modeled on PAN. G rota p s HepHlVE represents Hepatitis and Co-infection on the Consumers' Board. This group has members representing a broad range of social concerns affecting people in the downtown eastside. In turn they have a member on our advisory board. : * ~ a i t $Fairs l 1 . Like last year, a workshop series at the Carnegie Centre built up to the 2nd Annual HepHlVE Health Fair with a good roster of speakers at this well attended event. There were info tables from local CBO's providing services to those infected or affected by hepatitis. The Oppenheimer Park Health Fairs were mutually beneficial experiences. Most of the programs at VNHS received our materials and we developed often mutually beneficial relationships. In closing, a quote from the World Health Organization site on the net, " Several workplace studies done in Europe show that health suffers when people have little opportunity to use their skills and low authority over decisions." Thanks so much to Lou Demerais, VNHS Executive Director, and the board, for providing a positive atmosphere and the opportunity to be part of this great organization. Darlene Morrow ond Ken Winiski VANCOUVER N A T I V E HEALTH SOCIETY The Underage Safe House was created by four downtown eastside community agencies: RayCam Community Centre, WATARI, DEYAS and Vancouver Native Health Society. It is one of the community initiatives which was developed as part of the Vancouver Action Plan for Sexually Exploited Children and Youth. The Underage Safe House is a voluntary short-term program for street-involved and high-risk youth. Our mandate from the Ministry of Children and Families Development is up to a thirty-day stay; however, extensions are always a possibility. The basic target group for our program is youth between the ages of thirteen and fifteen years who are street-involved in Vancouver. We can make exceptions on the issue of age when necessary and accept youth that are twelve or sixteen years old. Also, youth who are peripherally street-involved, or who are homeless and possibly not yet street-involved, may be admitted to the program depending on our ability to offer them truly safe housing. ro a) b) c) d) e) f) Goals To take youth off the street; To have a safe place for youth at risk to reside; To offer creative1constructive alternatives to street youth; To provide a non-judgemental home environment; To assist youth in self-empowerment; and To assist youth in finding a safe place to live. We have three Safe Houses, one two-bed house and two three-bed houses. The two-bed house is staffed by two house parents and the three-bed houses are staffed by three house parents. The house parents provide day-to-day care, support and nurturing to residents. Because we are a short-term residential program, and usually a first step away from street life, it is not appropriate for our staff to do in-depth counselling or therapy with the residents. Staff provide guidance, support and assistance to youth with the issues/crisis situations that youth struggle with. Safe House staff are able to do outreach which enables them to connect with new kids on the street, former residents and youth who may be AWOL from our program. The house parents also assist the youth by referring them.to other collateral services. Safe House staff perform liaison work with government and community workers as well as advocating for the youth when necessary. The house parents provide life skills training to our residents in order to help them move to a long-term resource. They work with them in different areas such as schooling, social skills, recreation and long-term goals. Through the years of experience dealing with underage street youth our staff have developed many skills to help meet the individual needs of each of our residents. One of the most effective intervention tools we possess is our recreation component. Staff are very creative in offering youth a wide variety of recreational activities like skiing, snowboarding, Canadian baseball games, bowling, ice skating, swimming, walks on the beach etc. This year we have gone camping and on ski trips thanks to some donations from CKNW. Besides the above activities, youth and staff enjoy spending time at the Safe House doing crafts, playing pool, computer games, basketball and board games. The majority of youth that we service are dealing with issues such as sexual exploitation, substance abuse, negative self-image and suicidal ideation. Over the last year we have noticed that the "drugs of choice" for the majority of our residents are alcohol and marijuana. This brings us to another serious concern. Most of the youth we work with are struggling with serious emotional issues related to family member loss, abuse histories andlor dealing with untreated psychiatric issues. Any of those youth who are peripherally street-involved or already heavily street involved that have access to any of the so called drugs of entrance (alcohol and marijuana) could become as heavily dependent on these as any other heavy drug. One of the problems that our program has been facing for many years is the frustration of getting phone calls from collateral agencies or youth self-referring in which we are not able to provide services to the underage youth because the youth is not in care. At the present moment through the Hard Targeting Meeting and the outreach from our staff, we have been able to identify a large number of underage youth that are not being serviced by residential programs. These are youth that for some reasons are refusing to go back home, or the family does not want them home. They are already using marijuana andlor abusing alcohol. The majority of the youth are female and some of them are already being sexually abused while they are intoxicated or passed out from alcohol consumption. There is a considerable link between alcohol and sexual exploitation. So alcohol and marijuana are NOT only the drug of entrance to use other heavy street drugs, alcohol and marijuana are drugs that can expose our youth to sexual exploitation. With the large number of youth that are out there with no safe housing options, we have recognized the need to create some kind of program for this type of youth to help bridge the gap from the street to the youth's homes. In late December of 2002 Vancouver Native Health Society representatives met with the Ministry of Children and Families Development and they agreed that the Underage Safe House could intake youth that were not in care as of January 1, 2003 on a two-month trial period basis. In the past year, our supervisor Allan Roscoe, one of the pioneers in creating the Underage Safe House, moved on to a collateral service agency. We miss him and wish him the best of luck. The positive, caring and compassionate energy of our staff is well reflected by our previous and current residents. Very often our staff get phone calls from former residents asking them for advice or support. We have youth showing up at the Safe House at different hours to debrief some of their problems that they are going through in their life. We have former residents phoning us regularly just to say "Hi". These are the kinds of boosts that keep us motivated and optimistic because the above cases reflect how much those youth appreciate staff's care and assistance. The Youth Safe House Project's primary goal has been to develop close relationships between our staff and the youth that we serve. It is only through that close relationship that staff are able to provide constant guidance, encouragement, trust and advocacy that these youth desperately need and may never have experienced previously. Our goal with every youth who enters our program is to have them move to a long-term placement that fits their needs and where they can move along with their lives. Despite the fears of financial cuts and changes pending to social services, our house parents and support staff continue to do exemplary work at the Underage Safe House. Their commitment, compassion and quality of care, which is unique in all circumstances, are very impressive. Carole Carole initially had contact with the Underage Safe House while one of her friends was a resident here. She had come over to the house to join in on a program activity. At the time she was fourteen years old and living at home. The police and the Ministry of Children and Families Development were involved with her family because her father was known to deal marijuana and there were often late night parties with numerous young teenagers involved. Carole admitted to consuming alcohol and marijuana. Later on in the year, Carole's father passed away. Her friends who were former Safe House residents, expressed to Safe House staff that they were concerned for Carole because she was "out of control" with drinking and getting into fights. She was still living with her mother and was not interested in getting help at the time. A few months later, Carole was referred to the Underage Safe House due to a family breakdown. After a night of heavy drinking, she got in a physical altercation with her mother's boyfriend and was removed by the Ministry of Children and Family Development. She was placed at the Safe House. At this time she was registered in and had been attending high school. She went to school from the Safe House for a few days and let staff know that she wanted to switch schools. With staff's help, she enrolled into a different school, which she liked. She presented as being quite shy, and it took a long time for her to open up and be able to trust staff. The case plan was that Carole's mother would leave her boyfriend and would find alternate living arrangements for herself and Carole. Staff helped Carole try to find an apartment, as well as how to look for employment, as she wanted an after school job. Since Carole's mother was not effectively looking for an apartment, staff advocated for Carole to continue to stay in care until her mother found a place. Her care agreement was extended. This was a very emotional time for Carole. Even though she was attending school regularly, she still was going on drinking binges where she would black out, or be picked up by the police. Carole started to open up to staff about the fact that drinking made her forget about her life and not have to feel pain. She talked of missing her dad and feeling unwanted by her mother. Carole was already connected to a counsellor and staff encouraged her to see him as well. Over the weeks, Carole started to talk about her future and wanting to be a photographer. She said that she never thought about it before, but felt motivated to finish school. Everything would be going well, then she'd talk to her mom, get upset and go drink with friends. Every time this happened, she would talk about it with staff, who tried to help her come up with other ways to deal with being upset. Carole liked to do puzzles and felt this was a way to keep calm. She decided to save her allowance money to buy puzzles and art supplies, instead of alcohol. Once again, her care agreement was running out and would not be renewed. Staff tried to help her find an apartment, but her mother was not willing to look with her. When her care agreement ended, she was moved to a Safe House for sixteen to eighteen year olds. She has done recreation with the Underage Safe House Staff and keeps in touch by phone. Statistics The following statistics are based on forty-four youth that have accessed the Underage safe House. Because some youth were intaked into the Safe House more than once, we had fifty-nine intakes into the program. Number of Youth Number of Male Youth Number of Female Youth 44 14 30 INTAKES (59) \ I7 Female 73% 3 $ Male 27% Number of lntakes Number of Male Intakes Number of Female intakes YOUTH (44) Thirty-four of the fifty-nine Intakes (58%) were youth known to have been sexually exploited. Twenty-one of the forty-four youth (48%) were known to have been sexually exploited. AVERAGE LENGTH OF STAY - 28 DAYS REFERRAL SOURCES District Office - RQB District Office - RLC District Office - REC Young Eagles Treatment Centre Vantec School The Haven Self New Westminster After Hours Foster Parent Covenant House ASU (Adolescent Services Unit) Vancouver After Hours Age of Youth 12 Years 13 Years 14 Years 15 Years 16 Years 17 Years 18 Years Old Old Old Old Old Old Old 1.69% 6.78% 18.64% 47.46% 16.95% 6.78% 1.69% ETHNICIN OF YOUTH Youth Caucasian Latin American First NationsICaucasian HOME COMMUNITY Youth (44) 1 1 1 1 l~orth Vancouver New Westminster Richmond 1 Vancouver Alberta Calgary Edmonton Ontario London Ontario Peterborough l ~ r o i sRiviers I Intakes (59) 3 2 1 2 2.27% 2.27% 2.27% 2.27% 1 3 2 2.27% 6.82% 4.55% 23 1 1 5.08% 3.39% I . 69% 3.39% 1 3 3 1.69% 5.08% 5.08% 52.27% 33 55.93% 1 1 2.27% 2.27% 1 1.69% 1.69% 1 1 2 2.27% 2.27% 4.55% 1 1 2 1.69% 1.69% 3.39% 1 I 1 2.27% 1 1 1 I 1.69% I CASE OUTCOMES he lnner City Foster Parents Project was established over nine years ago thanks to the innovative lobbying of community residents and representatives from the downtown eastside community. At the time, there were a significant number of children and youth that were being removed from the community and being placed in foster homes well outside the community in outlying areas of the lower mainland including Abbotsford and Mission, considerably surmounting an already traumatizing and life changing experience. T Since 1997, the program has increased dramatically both in size and in scope. The program has more than doubled with regard to foster families registered to ICFPP who receive support and services and in reference to the number of children and youth who receive the integral support and services unique to the geographical needs of the downtown eastside and inner city of Vancouver. We believe it is essential and every child's right, that while they are in care, they are ensured a vital link to their cultural identity as Aboriginal people of Canada. There are a very high percentage of First Nations children who participate in this program and an even higher number of those who have special needs. We take exceptional pride in our successes and the goals we have achieved with these families, despite a budget that has never fully addressed the reality and needs of this valuable program. It is with honour that we have been given the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of these foster families, most particularly of course, the children and youth in care and have participated in pioneering the meaningful contributions to the foster care system as a whole. G~als + To ensure that Aboriginal children and youth in care maintain an essential link to their cultural identity. + To reinforce that children and youth in care have the right to safety, security, continuity and consistency as well as a loving home. + To provide meaningful and effective support and services to foster families, children and youth. + To provide meaningful one-to-one assistance, guidance, support and advocacy wherever needed with foster families. + To promote and represent ICFPP in the community with agencies and organizations that supports a mutually healthy and effective working relationship. + To provide workshops, traditional gatherings, cultural events and training to foster children, youth and foster parents. &-?rijgr.12rsi <,3,Lxef=.:, ' The number of foster families who receive support and services from the lnner City Foster Parents Project fluctuates roughly between 40-50 foster families annually. The number of children and youth who participate in the program usually is static at 130+ and of those at least 95% are Aboriginal. The majority has special needs that vary in definition and degree. We would like to increase the number of Aboriginal foster families beyond the 60% that are currently engaged with the program. The foster parents are genuinely amazing and wonderful people. Some have been with the program since it's inception. The importance of the retention of these crucial and unbelievably valuable people is as important as finding new homes. ICFPP has an extremely high percentage of retention of foster families, largely due in fact to the dedication of an extremely small team and the innovative approach to taking the needs of the foster families first and foremost and being flexible with revisiting this regularly and adapting to the changing climate. Workshops, Events, Training and Traditional Gatherings have included topics such as The History of the Residential School Legacy, Traditional First Nations Parenting, Grief Loss and Separation, Anger Management, Stress Management, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect, ADHD Children and Challenges, Beadwork, Basket Weaving, Drum-Making, Aboriginal Arts and Crafts, First Nations Interactive Dance with varying Nations, Elder storytelling and oral history, Conflict Resolution and so much more. When we are able to, we organize these essential workshops and training. We also do field trips that have an educational component, wherever possible and whenever funding grant or proposals are successful. We have an Annual ICFPP Summer Picnic gathering, traditional gatherings or dinners with program participants and of course, our most popular annual event, the ICFPP Annual Christmas Dinner and Tour of Lights. It was once again held at Hastings Community School with a catered turkey dinner, a visit from Santa Claus (who this year strongly resembled a certain G.M. who still does work with our program) with gifts for all the children and the very magical bus tour of decorated homes in Vancouver and Burnaby. Thank you to Jeff and others at Grayline Buses for the donation of the use of two very large buses and the time and energy of the bus drivers. Thanks also to Gary Mavis who, as my Mother puts it, the event would not be the same without. Also, thanks to donations from Musqueam Band highlighted by Lew Harvey and Allyson Fraser, The Lower Mainland Christmas Bureau, Variety Club Christmas Angel Fund and Ruth Dudoward. Unfortunately, due to restricted budget constraints, we were not able to have our Aboriginal Healing Day Celebration, but we are optimistic for the year 2003. Overall, it has been an extremely busy and productive year. The Inner City Foster Parents Project is funded by the Ministry for Children and Family Development and sponsored by Vancouver Native Health Society. It is the considerable support and commitment from VNHS staff and board of directors which has enabled ICFPP to strive and move forward with such energy and determination in such a tenuous and ever-changing environment as well as provincial government uncertainty. As mentioned earlier in this report, while ICFPP is pleased to have funding from the ministry, it is nonetheless a wholly inadequate and unfairly representative budget that we are expected to operate within. A great deal of time is put into fundraising, proposal writing and grant applications every year and the planning for such starts at the very beginning of the fiscal year. It has lead to a great deal of stress as well as burnout and it is imperative that this is addressed. We are hopeful that this will indeed be done with the imminent transfer of ICFPP from MCFD to the Vancouver Aboriginal Child and Family Services Society. We anticipate that this will not change location or sponsorship of the program, but will offer an opportunity for the valuable and integral as well as extremely effective support and services that ICFPP provides to be recognized and addressed in a budget that fairly and accurately reflects what ICFPP has been contributing and maintaining for years. Having said that, it is still a part of our plan to continue to be innovative, not only in our fundraising efforts but to retain additional monies through community grant proposals to provide additional field trips and events. We hope that this will be on occasion and not a regular aspect of time management and activities of the Program Manager. At the time of this printing we did receive some monies from United Way for a project, from The Royal Bank of Canada and anticipated monies from The BC Gaming Commission. We will always strive to continue to be creative and consistent in offering a wider and more educational range of experiences to the foster families, in addition to our regular traditional gatherings, events and services as well as support. The Staff of ICFPP currently consists of a Program Manager, Administrative Assistant as well as approximately 8-10 part-time Childminders and many, many volunteer staff. Without the donated time and effort of the volunteers much of the activities would not be possible. ICFPP staff is a very small but effective team that is comprised of individuals who contribute an excess of their time and expertise that enable us to operate at the level in which we do. It is truly an example of a fine chain of links that were you to remove one, the entirety would fall apart. We also have a wonderful steering committee that meet quarterly. We work with many community agencies, many of whose representatives have participated in our varied fundraising efforts and for those who have donated their time for that, we thank you. We understand that we all have a frenetic schedule but these people have genuinely put words into action and contributed to this program and the participants in a tangible and meaningful way. A very special thanks to Steve Boyce, the Executive Director of Kiwassa Neighbourhood House and the staff there as well. It is not an understatement to say that without the support received from Mr. Boyce this project would not be able to operate at the capacity it does. We have virtually most of our meetings and much of our activities at Kiwassa as well as our respite care initiative, the Drop-off Daycare activity which enables foster parents to have some time to themselves or to take care of things to do that are difficult with many children to care for. The children and youth participate in arts and crafts, activities, movie nights, computer time, dinners and much more. Many restaurants in the Lower Mainland, Burnaby and the North Shore participate in our fundraisers by donating dinners for two to our charity auctions. We offer free advertising the night of the event and any media coverage wherever possible as well as the knowledge of the value of their donation toward the program. A new Administrative Assistant, Rosalind Merkley, started in September 2002 and we welcome her. As mentioned earlier, we are cautiously optimistic that in the year 2003 with the transfer of ICFPP from MCFD to VACFSS, the changes that are so desperately needed with regard to a fair and reflective operating budget, will be addressed and adjusted as proposed. It still amazes me and is what compels me to continue each year when I witness the dedication and devotion of the foster parents I have come to know and respect through the years, and the bond that is unmistakable between these families. It is the eyes and voices of the children, many of whom I have watched grow into teenagers and youth right before me, who truly provide me with the fortitude and devotion to a program that has become such a large part of my life. As I watch them, interact with them and am humbled by their apparent unnerving strength and courage, this is what gives me the resolve to continue to forge through never-ending "no's", knock endlessly on closed doors and to deal with an adversity that is nothing in comparison to the life experience these children and youth have faced to date, bravely and with little choice. Maybe it would be of more benefit if most of us could remember this and our own childhood, for better or for worse, when we are asked to support causes for children and youth, moments of our time and energy and just a general genuine concern for them. They are the future that may well determine many of our fates and the beneficial changes, in the best interest of as well as the physical and emotional ~ealthof the children of tomorrow. T he Co-Ed Upgrading Skills Program (C.U.S.P.) is no longer available. Originally it was sponsored by the Vancouver Native Health Society (V.N.H.S) and funded by the Ministry of Social Services (M.S.S.) Community Service Fund. This fund supported many service projects in the Downtown Eastside. It is now defunct and many programs were terminated November 1, 2002. Unfortunately, C.U.S.P. was one of them. It is with deep regret, we, the staff, are no longer able to provide a program promoting individual holistic healing. Many participants expressed their gratitude for their time spent while in a personal healing process. The program was available for everyone living in the Downtown Eastside and on income assistance. All were welcome regardless of age, race, gender, or creed. The majority serviced were Aboriginal, Caucasian, Metis, Inuit, and a few were from India and Asia. The length of time in the program depended on what their needs were. Many were unemployable due to physical disabilities, mental illness, no work experience, alcohol and drug addictions, emotional and educational deficits, anger issues, fetal alcohol syndromeleffects, illiteracy, and most were in early stages of recovering from heroine and crack addictions. A few had severe learning disabilities. Many of the participants had employment barriers due to early childhood experiences of caregivers abuse, neglect, or outright indifferences. Most were abused physically, verbally, emotionally, spiritually, sexually, and battered. Regardless of what their background influences had on their lifestyles, the C.U.S.P. program recognized - given a positive learning and healing program- individuals still had the potential to develop to the best of their ability. The objective of C.U.S.P. was to provide a program to help individuals gain self-confidence, self-esteem, and feeling of worthiness. The program goal focused on empowering the individual to strive for a greater sense of personal and economic well -being. The C.U.S.P. program took a holistic non-judgmental approach and it gave students unconditional regard and respect. The curriculum was based on five modules that were flexible and interchangeable. They were graduated and incorporated into weekly schedules. As the need for personal development, academic tutoring, environmental and cultural awareness decreased, more emphasis was placed on the technical aspects of accessing and obtaining further regular upgrading, career training, or entering into job workshop program. Many students went on to receive their grade twelve diploma, some are fully employed in security positions. Many went into career training at Vancouver Community College, King Edward, LangaralHastingsIPowell, Main Terminal: schools for upgrading. We have our first candidate in the British Columbia University's Aboriginal Doctor's program. One of our first students, 1993, is now a practical nurse in Prince George, another student is now a financial aid worker, two former service men are back in the work force: one an oil-rig driver; the other a landscaper. One is a women's counselor, and our East Indian whose languished for nine years on Downtown Eastside, and who also has a University of India Computer diploma, went into security training at Douglas College, is now fully employed by a big hotel as head computer security surveillance. There are many more success stories: some big, some small, but too numerous to list. All the above realigned dysfunctional behaviors and made cognitive positive changes. It is beyond a doubt the C.U.S.P. program provided a literal wake that made it easier for students to strive to their best functional ability. Because this is not a usual report but a final one submitted to the V.N.H.S. by the Coordinator of the C.U.S.P. program, RENA M. PURJUE, it seems appropriate to present a group profile of two hundred and five participants which will highlight the conditions that helped maintain and reinforce an individual's barriers for gaining personal and economic independence. Included are the last fifty-five students who attended in 2002. STATISTICAL GROUP PROFILE OVERVIEW: Target group: Two hundred and five Aboriginal, Caucasian, Metis, Inuit and nonstatus and other. Data Collection: Statistics were taken from application forms, which were then compiled and columned in a single register. Measurement Approach: Ratio out of all 205 or the number reported. Control for Bias: Only the data presented was taken and compiled for this study, to whom it belongs to is unknown. All participants were on income assistance. Number of Participants Gender: Female Male The program went Co-Ed in 1997, which explains a higher percentage of females. Grade 8 and Under 9-10 11 - 12 Statistics highlights literacy and educational deficits. Ages: Under 30 31 - 4 0 41 - 50 over 50 Age frames may indicate several environmental or care giver neglect, and possible intergenerational effects of the legacy of the Residential School System. Marital Status: Single Married Separated Divorced Common-law This may infer an inability to form long-term attachments or commitments to others. Therefore it may highlight emotional and social deficits. Parental Status: Childless Children in home Children in care Children with relatives Reflecting, on personal information, many participants raised in foster care now have children in care. For many it was too painful to remember their losses. It can only be inferred broken family bonds or lack of parental role models influenced the outcomes. Participants Caregiver Backgrounds: Raised Raised Raised Raised 205 by parents by single parents by foster care in Residential Boarding School Indicates most suffered emotional and attachment deficits, and it can be inferred, most were physically, mentally, emotionally, spiritually, and culturally deprived including the 36 % who were raised by parents. Background Abuse Reports: 205 Those Those Those Those Those Those 61 61 59 59 45 44 reported reported reported reported reported reported physical abuse mental abuse emotional abuse verbal abuse sexual abuse battered % % % % % % May indicate what influenced levels of lack of confidence, low self1 / esteem and feeling of unworthiness. It can be inferred any abuse affects an individuals striving ability. Substance Abuse Reports: 172 Alcoholism Drug addiction Both None It can be inferred there is corroborative evidence indicated there is a relation between the numbers reporting abuse and those who are now self abusing: alcohol and drug abuse 61 % and for those who were abused 59 % and 61 %. Health Status Reports: Good HIVIAIDSIHEP C Addiction MentalIFetal Alcohol Syndrome1 Effects Disabled Indicates only one hundred and ten are still maintaining good health. The other ninety are incapacitated by diseases related to alcohol and drug addiction. Thirtythree percent are in some terminal phase of incurable illness. They are unemployable. Work History Reports: 205 Never worked Seasonal work Career related It can be inferred that 83 % had employment barriers due to educational deficits, lack of job experience, and no career training. The career related, 17 %, who participated in the program fell victim to drug addiction, alcoholism, and there were those that just needed counseling and redirection. Comment: Between 1994 to 2002, C.U.S.P. submitted annual statistical reports. Each one demonstrated a similarity of client needs. The common factor was, a majority lived in the Downtown Eastside and they were on income assistance. The studies highlighted a myriad of personal deficits. These deficits proved to maintain, reinforce and perpetuate a client's state of helplessness, poverty, and despair. Without program help and community support, these conditions will persistently affect not only the individual, the community, but society as well. Logically, we have to recognize what is wrong before we make corrections. The C.U.S.P. program followed this logic and proved it was effective for improving a clients' personal conditions in order to strengthen their striving capacity. In the future, we hope the program will be able to obtain funding support to continue the work done by a unique program. our Directions Recovery Program (FDRP) formerly known as PreRecovery Employment Program (P.R.E.P) is sponsored through the Vancouver Native Health Society and has been in partnership with the Lookout Society since 1996. In 2002 the funding was provided through Vancouver Health Board Community Services Fund and the Ministry of Human Resources. However, for 2003 the Community Assistance Program (CAP) will be the program's funding provider. F FDRP provides services to assist with the needs of any adult person, both male and female whom have been affected by dual diagnosis disorder. Dual Diagnosis consists of emotional and mental disorder, substance misuse including alcohol and drug use. Some common types of mental illnesses includes; schizophrenia, bi-polar disorder, depression and anxiety disorder. FDRP provides a non-judgmental atmosphere where everyone is welcome. Clients have been referred to us through mental health workers, social workers, alcohol and drug counselors and self-referral. We are located at #217-524 Powell Street. The program's hours of operation are Monday to Friday from 9:30 to 4:00 and the programs group sessions run from Monday to Friday 12:OO p.m. to 4:OOpm. FDRP offers support to clients by providing a holistic approach to learning and healing. Learning and healing is accomplished by introducing them to the teachings of the Medicine Wheel. This teaching is successful because it heals the individual as a whole person, by taking care of the mental, physical, spiritual and emotional needs. The medicine wheel helps the clients to understand positive coping mechanisms for everyday living. FDRP starts the day by serving and sharing a hot nutritious meal with the clients, as well as information on healthy eating. After lunch a Smudging Ceremony is performed and is followed by a Talking Circle that gives each client an opportunity to speak. There are many opportunities within the program to participate in ceremonies. FDRP enhances and supports clients desire to recover and to help them maintain their lives free of alcohol and drugs. Further, the program strives to achieve the participants desire to recover and want to learn harm reduction strategies. This program offers different skills workshops, cultural awareness and spiritual FDRP is staffed by a coordinator and an assistant - coordinator. Also on staff are volunteers and practicum students from different training programs, colleges and universities. The staff also participates in all lunches, workshops, ceremonies and other events within the community. Program topics include the following: 12 Steps of Discovery and Empowerment Relapse Prevention Angerlstress management Building self-esteem Positive communication Self assertion & actualization Referrals to self help groups Community resources Guest speakers The goals and objectives of FDRP are to empower our clients to change their way of living to a more positive and healthier style of living. The program helps them to learn and heal using a holistic approach. This approach includes positive role models, field trips, arts and crafts, and different healing workshops and ceremonies. Other goals are to increase educational awareness around dual diagnosis, alcohol and drug use and mental health issues. Approximately fifteen to twenty participants sign up to attend each module. The program consists of a five- week module that includes a graduation ceremony for those clients that attend at least fifteen days of tire module. Then there is a one -week break for follow-up reports as well as recruitment of clients and the next session program planning. Positive outcomes include the following: * * * Detoxification Education Employment Housing Harm reduction Abstinence from alcohol & drugs * Medication regulation Psychiatric diagnosis Training programs Treatment centers Volunteering experience Month I January February March April May June July August September October November December Total I I Female Mate 2 3 2 2 1 3 9 10 2 10 1 8 9 8 8 10 8 9 8 2 I I Positive Outcome I 1 1 1 21 I 10 117 7 6 6 7 8 5 8 5 7 6 8 9 82 I The total client attendance for both male and female is 138 clients. The successful positive outcomes for this report, are 82 clients. o ion The program uses many different healing techniques to promote wellness and self care in regards to mental and emotional diagnosis especially addiction. Further, it includes many educational workshops around health issues (HIV, Hepatitis C, TB, Diabetes) and life skills that encourage the clients to live a more positive life. As it is evidenced above, the positive outcomes of this program are extremely high which shows that many clients use the program's teaching's to overcome their problems. The main goal for this program in the year 2003 will be to increase the client's knowledge and skills in regards to employment. This will be achieved by offering computer training and classes. As well as, resume workshops and practice interviews. Furthermore, it will encourage the client's to volunteer within the program's kitchen to help prepare and clean up. Other goals include outreach work and the successful recruitment of more clients overall, especially women. '. Acupuncture/Massage -*."'--- -- - - .-* The Healing Journey One on One Counselling The Residential School Healing Centre continues to provide contemporary and traditional holistic (physical, emotional, intellectual and spiritual) healing services, therapy and counseling to direct and indirect Residential School survivors and their families. Provision of these services are delivered by the following team: Lorne Meginbir (Ph.D.) A registered psychologist, Dr. Meginbir carries his own caseload of clients; he also provides clinical supervision to the counseling and therapeutic team, and leads discussion at case conferences that are held weekly. Carole Patrick (M.S.W.) Carole is a half-time Counsellor, with an extensive background in mental health. Carole and the Residential School Healing Centre Elder co-facilitate the Healing Circles that occur each Monday * Maxine Windsor (B.S.W.) Maxine is the full-time Counsellor who brings a wealth of first nations Residential School knowledge and experience to the team. Maxine also is a co-facilitator at Healing Circle evenings at times. Laura McGraw, R.Ac. (D.T.C.M.) A Registered Acupuncturist, Laura provides the physical support to the survivors through massage, acupuncture and acupressure, techniques that have been proven to relieve stress, addictions and other ailments. Tom McCallum, (a graduate of Gabriel Dumont Institute, Saskatchewan) Resident Elder, is the traditional counsellor and co-facilitates the Healing Circles weekly. Tom provides traditional advice, connection to families and culture, coordinates and conducts sweatlodge ceremonies for survivors and staff and provides insight and guidance to staff and others. "Smudging", a traditional cleansing ceremony, is available on request. Jeffrey Hatcher, Registered Music Therapist, had a popular program weekly, a project that is shared with other Vancouver Native Health Society programs. Sylvia Woods is the Administrative Assistant and front-line person. Sylvia books appointments and provides information to first-time clients. Ida Mills is the Program Coordinator, responsible for the everyday activities and service delivery in the Healing Centre, ensuring staff well-being, and program fiscal control and accountability. Outreach activities by staff result in referrals from local agencies. Positive outcomes as a result of outreach and networking include partnerships with such events as the Chinese Cultural Festival (August) where the Residential School Healing Centre shined as we presented an all-aboriginal Fashion Show and had a First Nations Zone included in their festivities in August 2002. Three of our clients had the opportunity graciously offered by the Mowachaht First Nation to participate in the annual Canoe Journey in August 2002. A fund-raising event occurred in April 2002: a Crabfest was held at the Heritage Hall; entertainment was lead by our Music Therapist, and everyone truly had a feast. When a request comes in from other agencies to hold an information session on the Residential School system, our staff is more than happy to respond; such a request came from the Urban Native Youth Association. Strategic planning retreats are held bi-annually with the Residential School Healing Centre team. These important events are necessary for our team to step back, take a deep breath and decide how we are doing as a team, give and receive constructive advice, for each other, the team and the Centre as a whole. Advisory Committee meetings are held quarterly. Our advisory committee is important, as they offer valuable insights and develop policy. With the advent of the Aboriginal Healing Foundation's termination of funding for their projects, we will be meeting to discuss sustainability; we feel strongly that five years is not sufficient to address the legacy of Residential Schools. Care for Caregivers Conference: This year theme was "Well, Well, Well.." where caregivers from across the both sides of the border registered, to learn and implement ways in which to attend to personal spiritual, physical and mental wellbeing techniques, using traditional, contemporary and Asian techniques. An added attraction at this year's conference was Moccasin Joe, a first nation's comedian who entertained at the Banquet. Moccasin Joe also delivers Healing with Humor workshops. Supplementary programs: include Music Therapy on Wednesdays, and until recently, Art Therapy on Fridays. Our volunteers are eager to assist in areas such as hosting, setting up for meetings, conferences, cooking, cleaning, etc. As with our staff and advisory committees, prior to volunteering, everyone agrees to a criminal record check and signs an oath of confidentiality. As our reputation grows as a credible, safe and helpful organization, upwards of 400 survivors have either made contact with our office, or are attending regularly. We attribute this success to our team approach to the wellbeing of ourselves, the survivors, and the community as a whole. , + * he Aboriginal Head Start Initiative is funded by Health Canada. It is an early intervention program for First Nations, Inuit and Metis children and their families living in urban centers. The primary goal is to show that locally controlled and designed early intervention strategies can provide Aboriginal children with a positive sense of themselves, develop in a healthy way, and continue through their school years successfully. Aboriginal Head Start is a pre-school setting that prepares our children for their school years spiritual, emotional, intellectual and physical needs. It is locally designed and controlled, and administered by non-profit Aboriginal organizations operating in a urban center. It involves parents and the community in the management and operation of the day-to-day program. Parents are supported in their role as the child's primary caregiver. Elders are also involved. The pre-school for ages 3-5 operates four days a week with a morning session and afternoon session with approximately 20 children in each class. In March of 2002 a new coordinator was hired and in May 2002 two Early Childhood Educators were hired. The mandate for the coordinators was to develop the Burnaby and Grandview sites. On May 27, we opened doors at the Marlborough Neighborhood care portable in Burnaby. We were operating, to start, a Momrroddler drop-in every Monday and Wednesday. We were promoting our Burnaby Aboriginal Head Start program through brochures and posters and advertising in the local newspaper. We informed the Aboriginal Team of the Burnaby School Board. We informed the Burnaby Community Schools. We had applied to Burnaby Health for an operating pre-school license. On August 30 we found a new location in Burnaby. We applied to Burnaby City Hall for the site. We felt geographically, for the families this was a more ideal location. We were successful in our application. We had been successful, all around, in our working relationships with all the people in the Burnaby community. We were getting ready to open our doors to the families January 6 , 2003. The situation at our Vancouver/Grandview site was somewhat different than Burnaby. The portable is located on the grounds of the Grandview Elementary school. It would need renovations, before we could move in to fully operate our program. We opened the doors on September 17, to introduce the Grandview community to our program. We also had a MomIToddler drop-in on Tuesday and Thursday. We were promoting Vancouver Aboriginal Head Start through brochures and posters and renting a table at the Kingsgate Mall. We delivered flyers information to native housing units, as well to our neighborhood living in and around the elementary school. We were working with the Vancouver School Board on getting the renovations started and completed. We had applied to the Vancouver Health Authority for our operating pre-school license. We had applied to Vancouver City Hall for all our necessary development permits. Again, we had been successful in all our applications. Renovations probably would have to be started in November, for completion sometime in December. We would have opened our doors to families on January 7,2003. Our Health Canada Renewal 2003 application for Aboriginal Head Start was due on October 30, 2002. We completed our renewal package on time and it was hand delivered to the Regional office. The renewal committee met in Vancouver on November 22. We received a letter from Health Canada on November 29,to inform us our Contract Agreement would not be renewed. Vancouver Native Health Society had no choice but to give lay off notices to the Aboriginal Head Start staff. This unexpected decision means that our children and families lose out again and have to wait, once more, for another opportunity. It also means we lose good staff members who are committed and have much to offer. All is not lost! We are going to continue to do what we can, with other community members, to find a way to offer our children and families another program. ackground: In August 2001, the Vancouver Early Childhood Support Partnership developed a proposal for an Aboriginal Early Childhood Support Program Proposal to the Ministry for Children and Families (now the Ministry of Child and Family Development). A community based advisory committee (VAECS) was developed, which consisted of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal organizations that provided services to Aboriginal children. This advisory committee developed a Community Service Model that focuses on enhancing the lives of Aboriginal children, (0-6 year olds) by looking at the gaps and services for culturally appropriate early childhood support programs. The VAECS Committee has chosen Vancouver Native Health Society as the lead agency to provide financial, personnel, and program management services for the VAECS Program on behalf of the VAECS Program Committee. Strtacttaae: VAECS Committee: The Vancouver Aboriginal Early Childhood Support Committee is comprises of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal organizations that provide programs for Aboriginal children 0 to 6 years old. The role of the VAECS Program Committee is to provide guidance, and advice for program service priorities, standards of service, program quality, programs and processes for training and capacity building for the VAECS Program. The Committee will also provide guidance and advice for establishing effective standards of accountability program quality, developing plans and processes for acquiring new programs and services, and the resources to support these initiatives. VAECS Executive: The membership on the Executive, from time to time, will be expanded to include Aboriginal organizations providing early childhood support programs. As of June 2002, the Executive was been struck and consists of the following agencies: Vancouver Native Health Society Vancouver Aboriginal Child and Family Services Society * Downtown Eastside Resident's Association- CAPC * Aboriginal Mother's Centre Society Vancouver Aboriginal Council Urban Native Youth Association * Helping Spirit Lodge Society VAECS Executive Committee works in partnership with the Lead Agency and Aboriginal organizations in the Vancouver region. As the body entrusted with the monitoring, implementation of the VAECS Program, the VAECS Executive Committee is responsible for establishing and maintaining professional communications with the Lead Agency. The lead agency will be responsible for the contract and financial management of the Program. As well, the lead agency is to provide financial, personnel, and program management services for the VAECS Program on behalf of the VAECS Program Committee. ansoring A g ~ n c y : The Sponsoring Agency will host a VAECS staff member who will provide early childhood support services to a specific service area. The Partner Agency will work with the Program Coordinator and the Sponsoring Agency in providing services for a specific service area. Family Support Program: The Family SupporVDevelopment Worker Program is a family-centre program and works in partnership with parents and/or caregivers to provide support and preventative to families who have children (0-6 years old). Although the services is directed towards the child, the Family SupporVDevelopment Worker will provide a variety of support services to the family, which may include peer support, advocacy, parenting skill development, life skills training, and linking the family in the community-based activities/services. - Nanaimo Hastings Region Patricia Alfred Kiwassa Neighbourhood Services 2425 Oxford Street Telephone: (604) 254-5401 Broadway Victoria Region Nora Wilson Queen Alexander School 1300 East Broadway Telephone: (604) 874-4231 - Commercial - Venables Region Michele Humchitf Britannia Community Services Centre 1661 Napier Street Telephone: (604) 718-5841 Hastings Main D'arcy Demas VAECS Office 3RD Floor, 195 Alexander Street Telephone: (604) 602-7558 - Youth Family Support Worker: The VAECS Family Support Team has a Youth Family Support Worker who with youth, under 29 years of age, who have children (0-6 years old). Gerri Lee Williams Urban Native Youth Society 1640 East Hastings Street Telephone: (604) 254-7732 Earl As well the VAECS Team has a Support Worker who will be working with children who have witnessed abuse or violence in the home. Donna Koop Telephone: (604) 31 5-7169 w:l Yr:>uvlg,jsterjH9P In partnership with the Britannia Community Services Centre - HIPPY Program, the VAECS team has two HIPPY Paraprofessionals. The HIPPY Program is to assist parents in teaching their three, four, and five years old at home. It's about spending fifteen minutes a day at the kitchen able with a story book, a puzzle or a learning game. HIPPY parents learn how to prepare their children for success in school and beyond. b Itwrre lra5t~ssq:ticsn Kim Kerrigan Telephone: (604) 786-0869 Administration Office: 3rd Floor, 195 Alexander Street, Vancouver, BC V6A IN3 Lucy Wallace, Program Assistant Marilyn Ota, Coordinator Telephone: (604)602-7558 Fax: (604)602-7559 Awahsuk Preschool Ministry of Health BC Aboriginal Child Care Society Ministry of Social Development and Economics BC Association o Infant Development Consultants Narcotics Anonymous British Columbia Women's Hospital North Health Unit Carnegie Community Centre Oak Tree Clinic Cedar Roads Preschool Ray Cam Community Centre The Children's Centre for Ability St. James Social Services Children's Hospital St. Paul's Hospital Downtown Community Health Clinic Strathcona Community Centre Downtown Eastsidelstrathcona Coalition Street Front Outreach Services Storefront Orientation Services Downtown Eastside Women's Centre (DERA) Downtown Eastside Youth Activities Society (DEYAS) Eagle's Nest Preschool First Nations Urban Community Society Sunny Hill Health Centre for Children Triage Vancouver Aboriginal Friendship Centre Vancouver Costal Health Authority Vancouver General Hospital First United Church Vancouver Health Department Future 4 Nations Preschool Health Canada Vancouver Police & Native Liaison Society Human Resources W.A.T.A. R. I. The Lookout Youth Detox Ministry of Child & Family Services Y.W.C.A. - Crab Tree Corner VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS MARCH 31,2002 CONTENTS PAGE Auditors' Report 1 Statement of Operations 2 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 3 Statement of Financial Position 4 Statement of Cash Flows 5 6- 9 Notes to Financial Statements J O N E S R i C t 4 A R D S 6r C O M P A N Y G E R T I F I E a GENERAL ACGCIUNTANTS J O N E S R I C H A R D S & C O M P A N Y AUDITORS' REPORT To the Directors of Vancouver Native Health Society: We have audited the statement of financial position of Vancouver Native Health Society as at March 31, 2002 and the statements of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Society's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Society as at March 31. 2002 and the results of its operations and cash flows of the Society for the year then ended, in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. CERTIFIED GENERAL ACCOUNTANTS Vancouver, British Columbia June 20,2002 VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Statement of Operations For the year ended March 31,2002 General Fund Capital Fund 2002 Total 2001 Total - $ 1,958,484 $ 1,962,713 796,524 546,554 404,589 305,778 219,914 20,000 666,412 378.1 22 360,846 143,063 72,188 115,000 4,251,843 3,698,344 REVENUES Province of British Columbia Vancouver Coastal Health Authority Aboriginal Healing Foundation Doctors' fees funding Health Canada Other funding Gaming revenue $ 1,958,484 $ 796,524 546,5% 404,589 305,778 219,914 20,000 - - 4,251,843 EXPENSES AdveFtising and promotion Amortization Automobile Bank charges and interest Doctors' fees Donations Insurance Meals and travel Medical supplies Office and general Professional fees Property taxes Rent Rent subsidies Repairs and maintenance Salaries and benefits Supplies Telephone raining Utilities EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUESOVEREXPENSES BEFOREOTHERREVENUES (EXPENSES) 4,137,606 114,097 4,251,703 3,710,260 114,237 (114,097) 140 (11.916) OTHER REVENUES (EXPENSES) Rental Donations Loss on disposition of capital assets Miscellaneous EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENSES $ - 6,440 40,846 6,440 40,846 (4,642) 11,984 - - (4,642) 11,984 173,507 (118,739) $ $ 54,768 The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements. J t J N E S R I C H A R O S & C O M P A N Y 4,910 79,129 (220) 10,468 $ 82,371 -9 VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Statement of Changes in Net Assets For the year ended March 31,2002 General Fund BALANCE, beginning of year $ 271,996 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUESOVERU(PENSES CAPITAL FUND ALLOCATION BALANCE, end of year Capital ~und $ 374,346 173,507 (118,739) 445,503 255,607 (85,704) 85,704 $ 359,799 $ 341,311 2002 Total $ 646,342 R I C H A R D S & $ 82,371 701,110 646,342 $ 563,971 54,768 701,110 ?he accompanying Notes an?an integral part sf these financial statements. J O N E S 2001 Total C O M P A N Y $ 646,342 VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Statement of Financial Position March 31,2002 General Fund Capital Fund $ 224,388 427,011 85,942 $ 139,967 106 2002 Total 2001 Total ASSETS CURRENT Cash and short-term deposits Accounts receivable (Note 3) Prepaid expenses - CAPITAL ASSETS (Note 4) CURRENT Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 5) Deferred revenues (Note 6) $ 228,596 148,946 $ 204,477 3,239 $ - 364,355 427,117 85,942 $ 204,477 $ 231,835 148,946 544.404 199,334 59,658 264,379 $ 309,824 111,609 3,239 380,781 421,433 204,477 204,477 304,233 136,834 55,566 264,379 204,647 109,967 67,349 377,542 FUNDS HELD IN TRUST (Note 7 ) NET ASSETS Invested in capital assets Externally restricted (Note 8) Internally restricted (Note 9) Unrestricted - 304,233 - 136,834 - 55,566 APPROVED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD: The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements. J t J N E S R I C H A R D S 6( C D M P A N Y VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Statement of Cash Flows For the year ended March 31,2002 General Fund Capital Fund $ 173,507 $ (118,739) 2002 Total 2001 Total OPERATING ACTIVITIES Excess (Deficiency) of Revenues over Expenses Adjustments: Amortization Loss an disposition of capital assets Changes in non-cash working capital items affecting operations: Accounts receivable Prepaid expenses Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Deferred revenues INVESTING ACTIVITIES (227,777) (26,284) (81,228) 37,337 $ 54,768 $ 82,371 110,964 4,642 110,964 4,642 102,486 220 (6) (227,783) (26,284) (77,989) 37,337 (122,158) (10,112) 132,698 29,173 - 3,239 - (55,704) (55,704) - ( I02,122) 100 INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS (124,445) (55,604) (I 80,049) I12,656 CASH AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS, beginning of year 434.537 109,867 544,404 431,748 CAPITAL FUND ALLOCATION (85,704) 85,704 - Acquisition of capital assets Proceeds on disposition of capital assets CASH AND SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS, end of year $ 224,388 - $ 139,967 $ 364,355 The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these financial statements. d t 3 N E S R I C H A R D S & C D M P A N Y $ 544,404 VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Notes to the Financial Statements March 31,2002 1 GENERAL 524 Vancouver Native Health Society (the "Society") was incorporated under the Society Act as a not-forprofit organization under the laws of the Province of British Cdumbia on April 72. 1990 and is a registered charity under the Income Tax Act. Its principal purpose is to improve the health status of Native people, to assist, support, and undertake programs or activities designed to promote health care of Native people, and to secure or acquire funds, real property or other assistance necessary to meet their objectives. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Fund accounting The Society follows the deferral method of accounting for contributions. The General Fund accounts for the Society's program delivery and administrative activities. The Capital Fund reports the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses related to the Society's capital assets. Revenue Recognition Restricted contributions are recognized as revenue in the year in which the related expenses are incurred. Unrestricted contributions are recognized as revenue in the year received or receivable if the amount to be received can be reasonably estimated and collection is reasonably assured. Capital Assets and Amortization Purchased capital assets are recorded at cost. Contributed capital assets are recorded at the fair value at the date of contribution. Amortization is calculated using the declining balance method at the following annual rates: Furniture and equipment Computer hardware Automotive 20% 30% 30% Amortization of leasehold improvements is provided on a six year straight-line method. In the year of acquisition, amortization is recorded at one-half the normal rate. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles requires the Society's management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and related notes to the financial statements. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Contributed Services Volunteers contribute numerous hours per year to assist the Society in carrying out its services. Because of the difficulty of determining their fair value, contributed services are not recognized in the financial statements. 6 J O N E S R I C H A R D S & C O M P A N Y B VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Notes to the Financial Statements March 31,2002 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) Income Taxes Income taxes are not reflected in these financial statements as the Society is a not-for-profit organization. 3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE General Fund Grants receivable Goods and services tax recoverable Sundry receivable 4. 106 - $ 22,035 8,083 $ 396,893 22,141 8,083 2001 Total $ 174,261 20,591 4,482 CAPITAL ASSETS Leasehold improvements Furniture and equipment Computer hardware Automotive 5. $ 396,893 2002 Total Capital Fund Cost Accumulated Amortization $ 353,217 246,739 144,855 74,608 $ 328,231 151,018 93,805 41,888 2002 Net $ 24,986 95,721 51,050 32,720 2001 Net $ 79,641 98,223 65,016 21,499 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES General Fund Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Payroll deductions payable Other payable Salaries payable J O N E S $ 72,296 101,425 26,483 28,392 $ 3,239 - - R I C H A R D S 2002 Total Capital Fund & $ 75,535 101,425 26,483 28,392 - C O M P A N Y 2001 Total $ 40,119 82,277 21,927 27.715 137,786 VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Notes to the Financial Statements March 31,2002 DEFERREDREVENUES Community Care Nursing Initiative Fund Youth Safe Housing Project restricted to start-up costs Other deferred revenues Hepatitis Prevention Booklet Project Rent subsidies First Nations and Inuit Health Fund Health Centre Enhancement Fund Community Planning Project $ Deferred revenues represent externally restricted contributions that are related to expenses of a future period. FUNDS HELD IN TRUST The Society maintains, in trust, a term deposit certificate on behalf of a client. As at March 31, 2002, the funds held in trust totalled $2,000 (2001 $1,000). - EXTERNALLY RESTRICTED NET ASSETS $ Head Start program HIVIAIDS program PREP program Sheway program Other programs 38,837 77,765 12,266 27,331 148,034 18,739 44,828 20,457 (4,131) 124,754 $ INTERNALLY RESTRICTED NET ASSET AND INTERFUND TRANSFER The Board of Directors internally restricted 'funds to be used for future capital asset acquisitions. These internally restricted amounts are not available for other purposes without approval of the Board of Directors. During the year, the Board of Directors transferred an additional $30,000 (2001 $NIL) from the General Fund to the Capital Fund for this purpose. - - In addition, during the year, $55,704 (2001 $102,122) was transferred from the General Fund to the Capital Fund in order to fund the cash outlays for capital asset acquisitions. J O N E S R I C H A R D S & G C I M P A N Y VANCOUVER NATIVE HEALTH SOCIETY Notes to the Financial Statements March 31,2002 10. CONTINGENCIES A human rights complaint has been filed against the Society by a former employee. It is not possible at this time to assess the outcome of this claim. Nevertheless, management believes that there will be no material impact on the financial position of the Society as a result of this claim. 11. LEASE COMM1TMENTS The Society has premises which are leased under various agreements. The total rental to the expiry dates is $138,231 plus its proportionate share of property taxes and goods and services tax. Future minimum lease payments for the next five years are as follows: Donovan Lease 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 85,640 14,273 109,441 18,787 4,617 4,617 769 $ 138,231 Loh Lease 99,913 - 19,800 4,001 4,514 4,617 4,617 769 - - $ Lookout Lease $ 19,800 $ 18,518 Expirationdates of the above lease agreements are as follows: Donovan Lease Loh Lease Lookout Lease May 31,2003 December 3 1,2002 June 1,2006 There are options to renew for a further period of five years at a rental to be mutually agreed upon. o 2002 Vancouver Native Health Society Recipient of the 2001 Canadian Red Cross power of Humanity A wardMGroup Category Published by: Vancouver Native Health Society 449 East Hastings Street, Vancouver, B.C. V6A 1P5 Administration Telephone: (604) 254-9949 Fax: (604) 254-9948 Clinic Telephone:(604) 255-9766 E-mail: vnhs@&hawbiz.ca Website: vnhs.net