National Broadband Network Strategies in Turkey

National Broadband Network Strategies
in Turkey
Hamdi AYHAN
Network Directorate
AGENDA
• Türk Telekom Facts and Figures
• Evolution of Broadband in Turkey
• Türk Telekom’ s Experience
• Fibercitty
• Conclusion
STRUCTURE OF TURK TELEKOM GROUP
15
Ownership Structure
Turkish Treasury
30
Mobile operator 13mn+
subscribers
Oger Telecom
55
Fixed access line ~14.7mn
subscribers
90%
100%
IT Consulting,
Products & Services
Free Float
100%
IT Product &
Software
Services
ISP with 7mn+ subscribers
100%
100%
Education content
100%
Call Center
100%
Games Services
100%
Wholesale Data
and Capacity
Service Provider
15%
Albanian
Incumbent
Operator
Turkey’s most valuable brand in 2009,2010,2011
Global Fix BB Subc (2008-2015) (M)
Increase in Customer and
Devices
Smart Home and Metering
Applications
High Speed Request
Socrce: Ovum, Global forecastpack 2009-2014
Bandwith Demand
Less hubs and less layers
Managament & Quality
Network Managament
QoS, SLA
Customer Satisfaction
PRODUCTIVITY & PROFITABILITY
Reduce costs, increase profitability
Increasing the efficient use of existing
resources, ARPU
Cloud Services;
Amazon , Google Cloud, Microsoft Office
Softwate As A Service
TT Group Revenue 2012
Mobile Services & Aplications
Femto;Wimax; LTE
BROADBAND FOR WHAT?
TT Traffic
characterization
11.59%
15.32%
41.74%
31.35%
Video
HTTP
File Sharing
Other
Web Surfing
Video Conferencing, Premises Surveillance
SDTV VOD, Telecommuting
File Sharing, Home Video Sharing/Streaming
Interactive Distance Learning
Multi-Player Gaming,
Telemedicine
Large File Sharing
HDTV VOD
UL
(per sub)
150
100
25
20
10
5 0 5
Mbps
10
15
20
25
100
150
DL
EVOLUTION OF BB IN TURKEY
#BB Customers
20
Data Usage
Per User
18
Number of Customers (Million)
16
14
2012
29 GB
12
x14 times in 7
10
years
8
6
4
2,1 GB
2005
2
0
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
BB PENETRATION RATES IN TURKEY
Fix BB
penetration
rate
# Household
xDSL COVERAGE ON POPULATION
Belgium
Netherlands
France
Turkey
Austria
Spain
EU Avr.
Czech Republic
Estonia
Hungary
Latvia
Slovakia
Lithuanian
Poland
FIBER BLAST: DOING EVERYTHING AT THE SAME TIME
USER PROFILES FOR INTERNET
Video Sharing By Age(2006-2011)
Source: Pew Internet & American Life Project, The Audience for Online VideoSharing Sites Shoots Up
Internet Users, according to access way
Source : Nielsen Social Media Report 2011 Q3
STRATEGY FOR BROADBAND
FIBERCITTY
Internet for Everybody
Access for Whole Country
With Fibercitty project;
Transformation priorities;
-TT’ll obtain high quality fiber access network
Location of exchange,
countrywide to serve BB and value added
NGN transfomation program,
services to their customers.
Competitors position,
- Competitors Investment plans will probably
IpTv priority,
be slow down in potential black hole and
Exchage type.
stoped in other areas with trying to use TT
Infrastructure.
FTTC
ADSL
FTTC
VDSL
<20 Mbps
20-40 Mbps
40-80 Mbps
>100 Mbps
FTTB
FTTH
FIBER CABLE
COPPER
PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND SCOPE
Target :
Much more bandwidth and speed to the customers
Ability of serving the value added services
Description:
Transformation of the existing copper access infrastructure into fiber optical access infrastructure.
Scope:
Replacement of copper cables between CO and street cabinets/ Costumer buildings with
Fiber Optic cables
Depending on the type of area, income level, topology and conditions of competition, FTTH,
FTTB or FTTC solutions could be implemented.
TRANSFORMATION MODELS
Copper based
Street cabinet
Local CO
Principal line (copper)
Local line (copper)
COPPER
Access F/O
GPON
Splitter
FTTC
Local Line (copper)
P2P
Active
Ethernet
Indoor
cabling
CAT6
FTTH
MSAN
MSAN
Hot-Spot
FTTC
Switch
Indoor
DSLAM
(VDSL2)
FTTH: Selected greenfield areas,
FTTC: Locations where rapid transformation is
required and use of local cable is feasible
industrialized areas
FTTB
FTTB: Existing customers, business areas, high
income residences, etc.
KEY MOTIVATIONS FOR FIBERCITY PROJECT
Fully IP-enabled Infrastructure
Ability to give the Multimedia Services
Reducing operational expenditures
Reducing fault rate
Pre-deployed fiber infrastrucure for mobile operators
Increasing BB revenues and gaining new customers
While NGN Transformation started in 2009, on the other
hand NGA transformation commenced in 2011 due to the
regulatory indefinity.
Competition
Indefinity of Demand
Infrastructure Costs
Market Structure
Regulations for sharing
SMP Obligations
No regulation for alternative operators
Thus, return of investments should be guaranteed for fiber investment and
roll-out.
Fiber Exemption Decision of Turkey
Justifications of the
Decision
 Encouraging new
investments,
technological
development and
production,
 Promoting increase of
newly emerging fibre
internet access
services and
 Improving
infrastructure based
competition
Decision of 3 October 2011
 Fiber to the Home/Building services of operators will
not be subjected to any market analysis procedure
and obligation for a 5 year period or until the rate of
retail internet subscribers come to the level of %25
within the total broadband subscribers.
 During this 5 years period Turk Telekom must inform
the ICTA while Türk Telekom provides wholesale
services via fiber infrastructure by re-sale and bitstream access tariffs before effective date without
being subject to any approval.
TR and EU Targets
Turkey’s 2023 Target
Targets of Ministry of Development to reach ICT Society
 Improving the broadband infrastructure and sectoral competition
 Ensuring talented and qualified human resources and employment
 Secured Information, Protection of Personal Information and
Providing Secure Internet
 Bringing ICT supported innovative solutions
 Focusing internet entrepreneurship and e-commerce
 Ensuring consumer orientiation in public services
2007-2013, Pentration Rate 20%. (Develeopment
Plan of 9th)
2023 Telecommunication Vision: Covering all Country
with Fiber (Ministry of Transport, Maritime Affairs and
Communication)
European Digital Agenda
Targets
EU 2020 Target



In all households 30 Mbps
In %50 of households 100 Mbps
%10 increase in ICT revenues gives way %1-1,5 increase in
GDP
Fiber in Turkey after Exemtion Decision
Annual Growth Rates for Turkey (2011/2012/2)
193%
147.70%
200%
180%
160%
140%
31.90%
* 2012 2nd Quarter of ICTA
120%
Report
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
-20%
xDSL
-1.40%
Mobile Broadband
Copper Cable
Fiber
WE INVEST FOR THE WHOLE COUNTRY
We are giving FTTB/H service in the every city of Turkey by our robust infrastusture
FTTx Coverage (M HP )
6.0
5.3
3.75
FTTC solutions
FTTB/H solutions
2011 YE
2012 3Q
2012 YE
BB STRATEGY IN TURK TELEKOM
MANAGEMENT
IP/MPLS
NETWORK
TRANSMISSION
ACCESS
NETWORK
IP/ MPLS NETWORK
3G Connections
Enterprise
Customers
Aggregation Level Devices
BB Customers
Core level Devices
Capacity
Access Level Devices
Redundancy
High
Availability
SLA
QoS
L2/3 VPN
NGN/Mobil
Service
IPTV/VOD
Internet Access
MPLS NETWORK
CONVERGED ALL IP NETWORK
IP ROUTING
MPLS LSR
IP ROUTING
MPLS LSR
INFRASTRUCTURE
SERVICES
IP ROUTING
PEERING
IP ROUTING
•
Provides new and differentiated services
•
SDN (Software Defined Network)
•
Operational efficiency for service layers
•
Integration with existing networks
•
Energy efficiency and eco-friendly devices
•
Same platform for all services and (BRAS, DPI, FW, IPv6, CGN, SR, DDoS, CDN, FCC, IPSEC, Cache, etc)
DC INTERCONNECT
INTERNATIONAL FIBER INVESTMENTS

PANTEL
More than 40.000 km fiber
in 16 countries

JADI Link Projesi:
Cidde (Jeddah),
Amman, Şam
(Damascus),
İstanbul Fiber Optic
Network
MW SYSTEMS IN NETWORK TOPOLOGY
NMS
CODSLAM,
MSAN,
IP/SDH/DWDM Ring
E1+STM-1+GE
E1+STM-1+GE
CO,DSLAM,
MSAN,
E1+STM-1+GE
CO,DSLAM,
MSAN,
E1+STM-1+GE
Fiber&Radyo Redundancy
E1+STM-1+GE
UNIVERSAL SERVICE PROJECT
• Covers rural areas where there is not adequate telecommunication infrastructure
• Provisioning of fixed telephone and broadband internet services
• Scope: 2300 villages will be covered
CONCLUSION
Bandwidth Requirements are increasing
Close to customer
Indoor  Outdoor Transformation necessary
FIBERCITY Project will «provide Distrubuted IP enabled Infrastructure», «Increase the
Bandwidth», «Reduce the OPEX», «Reduce the network fault rate»
Access Network is not enough itself, Transmission, IP/MPLS Network and
Management should be considered together.
Thank you for your attention …
[email protected]
www.turktelekom.com.tr