Bionatics` Plant List for REALnat The concept behind our

Bionatics` Plant List for REALnat The concept behind our

Welcome to Bionatics’ Plant List for REALnat
The concept behind our plant list is based on virtual
“seeds”. Virtual “seeds” actually contain an expression of
each corresponding plant’s genetic coding. This
expression is interpreted and then processed using a
stochastic calculation that takes into consideration the
mathematic probabilities that model, in terms of time,
glitches and variations in the architectural construction of the plant.
Thus the basis for AMAP technology, developed by France’s
largest agronomic research center the CIRAD, enables us to
generate photo-realistic virtual plants for use in CG
applications. Their 25 years of extensive research in over 90
countries, from the plains of Africa, to Russia’s far tundras and
South America’s rain forests, the US and Europe, has provided
us with a diverse plant library.
Our conjoined efforts with CIRAD’s research teams means that
this database will grow from 50 to 100 new plants per year.
The plants have been tested and categorized so for you to better understand
their qualities and attributes before purchase. REALnat plants are provide
differing results according to plant species. Horizontal and top view billboards
on a flower is not recommended for instance. However, each plant generated
does provide the botanical characteristics and esthetic qualities inherent in each.
All the plants and trees have been tested thoroughly.
Age and seasonal paramaters as well as lighting modes
have been tested as well. This catalogue does not
provide any ‘grade’ so to speak . Thanks again for
choosing REALnat.
BIONATICS and REALnat are registered trademarks of BIONATICS S.A.
REALnat is a trademark of BIONATICS S.A.
AMAP is a registered trademark of CIRAD, exclusively used by BIONATICS S.A.
REALnat Plant List with Latin Equivalent
Click on arrow
Alder (black), common alder - Alnus glutinosa
Camellia-b (sasanqua) - Camellia sasanqua
Almond (indian) - Terminalia catappa
Camellia-c (sasanqua) - Camellia sasanqua
Ardisia (chinese) - Ardisia crenata
'Fujinomine'
Ash (claret) - Fraxinus oxycarpa
Camphor tree - Cinnamumum camphora
Ash (common) - Fraxinus excelsior
Catalpa (southern) - Catalpa bignioïdes
Ash (trimmed) - Fraxinus excelsior (trimmed)
Catmint - Nepeta mussini
Ash (white) - Fraxinus americana
Ceanothus 'Gloire de Versailles' - Ceanothus
Aspen - Populus tremula
'Gloire de Versailles'
Azalea (bushy) - Rhododendron albrechtii
Cedar (blue) - Cedrus atlantica
Banana (common) - Musa domestica
Cedar (eastern white), eastern arbovitae - Thuja
Barbery (pink) - Berberis 'Barbarossa'
occidentalis
Basswood (american), american linden alone -
Cedar (japanese) - Cryptomeria japonica
Tilia americana-c
Cedar (low) - Cedrus sp.
Basswood (american), american linden forest -
Cherry tree 'Jamasakura' - Prunus jamasakura
Tilia americana-d
Cherry tree-a (flower) - Prunus x cerasifera
Beech-a (common) - Fagus sylvatica-a
Cherry tree-b (flower) - Prunus x avium
Beech-b (common) - Fagus sylvatica-b
Cherry tree-f (flower) - Prunus x persica
Benjamin tree - Ficus benjamina (trop.)
Cherry tree-w (flower) - Prunus x padus
Bilberry, blueberry, whortleberry - Vaccinium
Chestnut tree-a - Castanea sativa-a
myrtillum
Chestnut tree-b - Castanea sativa-b
Birch (himalayan) - Betula utilis
China tree - Melia azedarach
Birch (paper) alone - Betula papyrifera
Chlorophytum of gardens, spider plant -
Birch (silver), european white birch - Betula
Chlorophytum capense
pendula (verrucosa)
Clematis - Clematis jackmanii 'Superba'
Birch (yellow) alone - Betula alleghaniensis
Clerodendron (japanese) - Clerodendrum
Boxwood 'Green Mountain' - Buxus x sheridan
trichotomum
'Green Mountain'
Corylopsis - Corylopsis spicata
Bramble (japanese) - Rubus calcynoides
Cosmos 'Sensation' - Cosmos 'Sensation'
Broad-leaved lime (linden), large-leaved lime
Cotoneaster - Cotoneaster franchetti
(linden) - Tilia platyphyllos
Cotoneaster 'Skogsholmen' - Cotoneaster
Bull bay - Magnolia grandiflora-b
'Skogsholmen'
Butterfly bush (narrow leaved) - Buddleja
Cottonwood (eastern) - Populus deltoides
alternifolia
Crab apple (columnar siberian) - Malus baccata
Camellia (common) - Camellia japonica
'Columnaris'
Crab apple (Makamik) - Malus x 'Makamik'
Hackberry (mediterranean), mediterranean nettel
Cranesbill - Geranium grandiflorum
tree - Celtis australis
Currant (flowering), red bramble - Ribes
Hawthorn (cockspur) - Crataegus crus-galli
sangineum
Hazel (Turkish) - Corylus colurna
Cypress (florentian) - Cupressus sempervirens
Heath - Erica carnea
Cypress (Hinoki) - Chamaecyparis obtusa
Heather 'Spring Cream' - Calluna vulgaris 'Spring
Cypress (mediterranean) - Cupressus
Cream'
sempervirens 'Horizontalis'
Hemlock (eastern) - Tsuga canadensis
Cypress (Nootka false weeping) - Chamaecyparis
Holly - Ilex aquifolia
nootkatensis
Holly (japanese) - Ilex rotundifolia
Cypress (Sawara) - Chamaecyparis pisifera
Hornbeam - Carpinus betula
Cypress-a (Lawson's) - Chamaecyparis lawsonii-a
Horsechestnut (japanese) - Aesculus turbinata
Cypress-b (Lawson's) - Chamaecyparis lawsonii-b
Horsechestnut-a - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-a
Daphne (february) - Daphne mezereum
Horsechestnut-b - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-b
Daphne (winter) - Daphne odora
Horsechestnut-c - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-c
Daphniphyllum, japanese laurel - Daphniphyllum
Horsechestnut-d - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-d
macropodum
Hortensia - Hydrangea macrophylla
Dendropanax trifida - Dendropanax trifida
Hydrangea (climbing) - Hydrangea petiolaris
Draceana - Draceana sp.
Judas tree, redbud - Cercis silicastrum
Elm tree-a (japanese) - Zelkova serrata-a
Juniper (creeping common) - Juniperus
Elm tree-b (japanese) - Zelkova serrata-b
communis 'Prostrata'
Enkianthus - Enkianthus perulatus
Juniper (prickly) - Juniperus oxycedrus
Eschscholtzia - Eschscholtzia californica
Kerria (japanese) - Kerria japonica
Fern (male) - Dryopteris pseudomonas
Knotweed (red) - Polygonum affine 'Darjeeling
Fig (India rubber) - Ficus elastica (trop.)
red'
Fig tree (weeping) - Ficus benjamina
Larch (american) - Larix laricina
Fir (balsam) - Abies balsamea
Larch (european) - Larix decidua
Fir (Douglas) - Pseudotsuga douglasii
Laurel 'Otto Luyken' - Prunus laurocerasus
Fir (japanese) - Abies firma
Laurel (mountain), Calico bush - Kalmia latifolia
Floss flower - Ageratum houstonianum
Laurel (Portugal) - Prunus lusitanica
Flower ('Color Fountain' spider) - Cleome
Laurustinus - Viburnum tinus
hassleriana 'Colour Fountain'
Lavanda - Lavandula angustifolia
Foam flower - Tiarella cordifolia
Lilac (common) - Syringa vulgaris
Fothergilla (large), witch adler - Fothergilla major
Lime (common), common linden - Tilia x
Golden bells - Forsythia x intermedia
europaea
Grape (oregon) - Mahonia aquifolium
Lime (small leaved), small leaved linden - Tilia
Grape vine - Vitis vinifera
cordata
Linum (Narbonne) - Linum narbonense
Photinia 'Red Robin' - Photinia x fraseri 'Red
Locust (black), white locust - Robinia
Robin'
pseudoacacia-r
Phyllirea (narrow leaved) - Phyllirea angustifolia
Locust (erected black) - Robinia pseudoaccacia
Pine (aleppo) - Pinus halepensis
'Erecta' ('Fastigiata')
Pine (austrian) - Pinus nigra
Locust (honey sweet) - Gleditsia triacanthos
Pine (Bhutan) - Pinus wallichiana
inermis 'Sunburst'
Pine (eastern white) - Pinus strobus
Locust (honey thorney) - Gleditsia triacanthos
Pine (Scots) - Pinus sylvestris
inermis 'Skyline'
Pine (stone), umbrella pine - Pinus pinea
Mahonia 'Charity' - Mahonia x media 'Charity'
Pine (trimmed japanese black) - Pinus thunbergii
Maiden hair tree (trimmed) - Ginkgo biloba
Pine (trimmed japanese red) - Pinus densiflora
Manzanita - Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Plane tree (trimmed), trimmed sycamore tree -
Maple (japanese) - Acer palmatum
Platanus x acerifolia-c
Maple (Norway) - Acer platanoides
Plane tree-a, sycamore tree-a - Platanus x
Maple (red) - Acer rubrum
acerifolia-a
Maple (silver) alone - Acer saccharinum-b
Plane tree-b, sycamore tree-b - Platanus x
Maple (silver) forest - Acer saccharinum-d
acerifolia-b
Maple (sugar) alone - Acer saccharum-a
Poplar (black) - Populus nigra
Maple (sugar) forest - Acer saccharum-c
Poplar (Lombardy) - Populus nigra 'Italica'
Monkey puzzle, Chile pine - Araucaria araucana
Poplar (white) - Populus alba
Mop-head - Robinia pseudoacacia-t
Poplar (Yunnan) - Populus yunnanensis
Mother of thousands - Saxifraga stolonifera
Poppy (Iceland) - Papaver nudicaule
Mulberry (big leaved white) - Morus alba
Quince ('Crimson and Gold' japanese) -
'Platanifolia'
Chaenomeles superba 'Crimson and Gold'
Nettle (silver dead) - Lamium maculatum
Quince ('Moerloosii' japanese) - Chaenomeles
Nicotiana 'Domino' series - Nicotiana alata
speciosa 'Moerloosii'
'Domino'
Rock rose (white) - Cistus albidus
Nicotiana 'Sensation' series - Nicotiana alata
Rose (creeping) - Rosa repens 'Swany'
'Sensation'
Rose (polyantha) - Rosa 'Yesterday'
Oleander - Nerium oleander
Rose-c (old) - Rosa 'Golden Wings'
Olive tree (russian), oleaster - Elaegnus
Rose-d (old) - Rosa 'Nevada'
angustifolia
Rosmary - Rosmarinus officinalis
Palm tree (fiber) - Chamaerops sp.
Rubber plant - Ficus elastica
Paper bush - Edgeworthia chrysantha (syn.
Rubber tree - Hevea brasilensis
papyrifera)
Sarcococca - Sarcococca humilis
Pearl everlasting - Anaphalis margaritacea
Sasa (white margin) - Sasa veitchii
Periwinkle - Vinca major
'Albomarginata'
Petunia 'Resisto' series - Petunia 'Resisto'
Saxifrage - Saxifraga x arendsii 'Gaiety'
Willow (white) - Salix alba-d
Serviceberry-l - Amelanchier laevis
Witch hazel (chinese) - Hamamelis mollis
Silk tree - Albizia julibrissin
Witch hazel (japanese) - Hamamelis japonica
Skimmia - Skimmia japonica var.
Wreath (bridal) - Spirea x vanhouttei
Smoke tree, Venetian sumach - Cotinus
Yellow broom - Cytisus purgans
coggygria
Yew - Taxus baccata 'Fastigiata'
Snapdragon - Antirrhinum majus 'Wedding Bells'
Yew (forest) - Taxus baccata
Snowbell (japanese) - Styrax japonica
Spindle tree (winged) - Euonymus alatus
Spruce ('pyramidalis' Norway) - Picea abies var.
pyramidalis
Spruce (blue) - Picea pungens 'Glauca'
Spruce (Norway) - Picea abies
Spruce (white) - Picea glauca
Spurge (japanese) - Pachysandra terminalis
Stonecrop (white) - Sedum telephium
Strawberry tree (shrub shape) - Arbutus unedo-b
Sumach - Rhus glabra
Sunrose (common) - Helianthemum
nummularium
Sweet gum, red gum, bilsted - Liquidambar
styraciflua
Temple tree - Plumeria acutifolia
Tickseed - Coreopsis verticillata
Tulip tree - Liriodendron tulipifera
Valerian (red) - Centranthus ruber 'Coccineus'
Varnish tree (japanese) - Firmiana simplex
Viburnum (leather leaved) - Viburnum
rhytidophyllum
Wall spray - Cotoneaster horizontalis
Walnut (butternut), white walnut - Juglans
cinerea
Wayfaring tree - Viburnum lantana
Willow (silver) - Salix alba-b
Willow (weeping) - Salix alba 'Chrysocoma'
1
To Plant List
Alder (black), common alder - Alnus glutinosa
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Black common alder, slow growing conical tree.
Planting type :
Pools or river banks, swampy zones in groves.
Almond (indian) - Terminalia catappa
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Indian almond, tropical tree with tiered bearing.
Planting type :
Tropical gardens or isolated.
Ardisia (chinese) - Ardisia crenata
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen shrub grown for its foliage and fruits.
Planting type :
Temperate glasshouses, hotel halls, indoor gardens.
Ash (claret) - Fraxinus oxycarpa
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Claret ash, little Mediterranean ash.
Planting type :
Isolated tree or parks.
Ash (common) - Fraxinus excelsior
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Ash tree, ash stump shoots.
Planting type :
Copses.
2
To Plant List
Ash (trimmed) - Fraxinus excelsior (trimmed)
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Ash stump shoots.
Planting type :
Groves or clear forests.
Ash (white) - Fraxinus americana
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Excellent 3D quality with detailed textures.
Planting type :
Groves or clear forests.
Aspen - Populus tremula
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Aspen.
Planting type :
Parks or gardens.
Azalea (bushy) - Rhododendron albrechtii
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, upright, bushy azalae, loose
clusters of purple or pink flowers in spring.
Planting type :
Isolated, clumps or as a component of mixed clumps.
Banana (common) - Musa domestica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Common banana, big, pale green leaves. Bears hanging
inflorescences, male purplish flowers are grouped at the bottom.
Planting type :
Isolated, clumps or fruit tropical plantations.
3
To Plant List
Barbery (pink) - Berberis 'Barbarossa'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Clumps, free hedges.
Basswood (american), american linden alone - Tilia americana-c
Notes :
Simulated plant :
American linden, observed alone.
Planting type :
Isolated in parks and great gardens, used for
its shade.
Basswood (american), american linden forest - Tilia americana-d
Notes :
Simulated plant :
American linden, observed in forests.
Planting type :
Groves or forests.
Beech-a (common) - Fagus sylvatica-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Young common birch, studied in forest type
density.
Planting type :
Forests, groves or parks.
Beech-b (common) - Fagus sylvatica-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Big beech growing in high density forest
conditions.
Planting type :
High density forests.
4
To Plant List
Benjamin tree - Ficus benjamina (trop.)
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Bilberry, blueberry, whortleberry - Vaccinium myrtillum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, usually prostrate shrub. Has small, heart
shaped, leathery, bright green leaves. Pendent, bellshaped, pale-pink flowers in early summer are followed
round, blue-black fruit.
Planting type :
Clumps in sun or semi-shade, moist soil is required.
Birch (himalayan) - Betula utilis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Himalayan birch, partly pyramid like bearing, white bark.
Planting type :
Grouped or isolated trees, parks and gardens.
Birch (paper) alone - Betula papyrifera
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Canoe birch, in clear forests or groves.
Planting type :
Groves or clear forests.
5
To Plant List
Birch (silver), european white birch - Betula pendula (verrucosa)
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Decideous, broadly columnar or conical graceful tree.
Has slender, drooping shoots and silver-like bark that
becomes black and rugged at base of trunk with age.
Planting type :
Small groups of trees or groves in parks and gardens
or near decorative pools.
Birch (yellow) alone - Betula alleghaniensis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cherry birch, in clear forests or groves.
Planting type :
Groves or clear forests.
Boxwood 'Green Mountain' - Buxus x sheridan 'Green Mountain'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Conical trimmed boxwood.
Planting type :
Geometric gardens, flower-stands.
Bramble (japanese) - Rubus calcynoides
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Semi-evergreen scrambling shrub, pink blossom in spring.
Planting type :
Isolated or clumps.
Bull bay - Magnolia grandiflora-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, broadly conical dense tree, large, glossy, upperface
dark green leaves, bears large white flowers from mid-summer
to autumn.
Planting type :
Isolated, parks and gardens.
6
To Plant List
Butterfly bush (narrow leaved) - Buddleja alternifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Alternate leaves buddleia, decorative shrubs.
Planting type :
Clump edges, clumps, free shape hedges or isolated.
Camellia (common) - Camellia japonica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Pink red blossom camellia.
Planting type :
Clumps, hedges, underwood edges or isolated.
Camellia-b (sasanqua) - Camellia sasanqua
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Pinky white blossom camellia.
Planting type :
Clumps, hedges, underwood edges or isolated.
Camellia-c (sasanqua) - Camellia sasanqua 'Fujinomine'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Pinky white blossom camellia.
Planting type :
Clumps, hedges, underwood edges or isolated.
Camphor tree - Cinnamumum camphora
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Camphor tree, moderately fast growing, evergreen rounded tree,
leaves are reddish or coppery when young.
Planting type :
Great line plantings, isolated or parks.
7
To Plant List
Catalpa (southern) - Catalpa bignioïdes
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Spreading tree with broad leaves, summer blossom consists
in bunches of white flowers, followed by long hanging cylindrical pods.
Planting type :
Isolated or small groups, line plantings.
Catmint - Nepeta mussini
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cat mint, ground-cover plant with blue flowers.
Planting type :
Gardens, clumps, rock gardens or flower edges.
Ceanothus 'Gloire de Versailles' - Ceanothus 'Gloire de Versailles'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Ceanothe, bush with abundant blue summer blossom.
Planting type :
Free shape hedges, clumps or isolated.
Cedar (blue) - Cedrus atlantica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Blue cedar, decorative tree.
Planting type :
Parks and gardens.
Cedar (eastern white), eastern arbovitae - Thuja occidentalis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Eastern arbovitae, big conifer with scale leaves.
Planting type :
Hedges, isolated and forest plantations.
8
To Plant List
Cedar (japanese) - Cryptomeria japonica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Fast growing, columnar to conical, open conifer.
Planting type :
Reforestation, road line plantings, isolated in parks
and gardens.
Cedar (low) - Cedrus sp.
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Low cedar, decorative shrub.
Planting type :
Little gardens.
Cherry tree 'Jamasakura' - Prunus jamasakura
Notes :
Simulated plant :
High erected tree with white flowers opening simultaneously
with young red leaves in spring.
Planting type :
Reaforestations, isolated, parks, gardens or line plantings.
Cherry tree-a (flower) - Prunus x cerasifera
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Flower cherry tree, ornamental tree.
Planting type :
Gardens.
Cherry tree-b (flower) - Prunus x avium
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Flower cherry tree, ornamental tree.
Planting type :
Gardens.
9
To Plant List
Cherry tree-f (flower) - Prunus x persica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Flower cherry tree, ornamental tree. conifer.
Planting type :
Gardens.
Cherry tree-w (flower) - Prunus x padus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Untrimmed decorative tree.
Planting type :
Gardens.
Chestnut tree-a - Castanea sativa-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Chestnut tree.
Planting type :
Forests, thickets, parks or isolated.
Chestnut tree-b - Castanea sativa-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, perennial plant with short rhizomes, grown
for its foliage. Racemes of many white flowers are
carried on thin long stems. Rosettes of leaves appear
on flower stems.
Planting type :
Rest areas, orchards, parks and gardens, rests, woods.
10
To Plant List
China tree - Melia azedarach
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, spreading tree. Has dark leaves and starshaped, pinkish-lilac flowers in spring, followed by pale
orange-yellow fruits in autumn.
Planting type :
Parks and gardens. Sometimes for lined planting in
parking or rest-areas. forests, woods and groves.
Chlorophytum of gardens, spider plant - Chlorophytum capense
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, perennial plant with short rhizomes, grown
for its foliage. Racemes of many white flowers are
carried on thin long stems. Rosettes of leaves appear
on flower stems.
Planting type :
Rest areas, orchards, parks and gardens, rests, woods.
Clematis - Clematis jackmanii 'Superba'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Clematis, climber with large purplish flowers and found
on a column.
Planting type :
Pergola support.
Clerodendron (japanese) - Clerodendrum trichotomum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, upright, bushy-headed, tree-like shrub,
deep pink buds open to fragrant, white flowers,
followed by decorative, blue berries from late summer
to mid-autumn.
Planting type :
Hedges, clumps at feet of higher trees.
11
To Plant List
Chlorophytum of gardens, spider plant - Chlorophytum capense
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, perennial plant with short rhizomes, grown for its
foliage. Racemes of many white flowers are carried on thin long
stems. Rosettes of leaves appear on flower stems.
Planting type :
Indoor plant, used in temperated glasshouses or halls.
Cosmos 'Sensation' - Cosmos 'Sensation'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cosmos with purple pink blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps, mixed borders, "Japanese" mixed grass-plots.
Cotoneaster - Cotoneaster franchetti
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cotoneaster, ground covering plant with
evergreen-like foliage.
Planting type :
Clumps or rock gardens.
Cotoneaster 'Skogsholmen' - Cotoneaster 'Skogsholmen'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cotoneaster, ground covering plant with evergreen-like foliage.
Planting type :
Clumps or rock gardens.
12
To Plant List
Cottonwood (eastern) - Populus deltoides
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Necklace poplar, big poplar growing on river banks, and alluvial plains.
Planting type :
Edges of road sides, shade, rest areas, reaforestation.
Crab apple (columnar siberian) - Malus baccata 'Columnaris'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Columnar Siberian crab apple
Planting type :
Isolated, squares with garden or urban lined plantings.
Crab apple (Makamik) - Malus x 'Makamik'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Makamik crab apple.
Planting type :
Isolated, squares with garden, or urban lined plantings.
Cranesbill - Geranium grandiflorum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cranesbill, plant with large purplish-blue flowers, jagged foliage.
Planting type :
Clumps and flower edges.
Currant (flowering), red bramble - Ribes sangineum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, spreading, compact shrub, pale yellow leaves,
pink to deep-red bunches of flowers in spring.
Planting type :
Mixed low hedges and clumps.
13
To Plant List
Cypress (florentian) - Cupressus sempervirens
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Florentian cypress, erected colomnar coniferous.
Planting type :
Isolated tree, hedges or as wind breakers.
Cypress (Hinoki) - Chamaecyparis obtusa
Notes :
Simulated plant :
"Hinoki" cypress, regular conic shape conifer.
Planting type :
Forests, woods, parks or rest areas.
Cypress (mediterranean) - Cupressus sempervirens 'Horizontalis'
Good 3D quality. No detailed textures on leaves.
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Open, upright conifer. Dark grey-green foliage.
Planting type :
Isolated or group in parks and gardens.
Cypress (Nootka false weeping) - Chamaecyparis nootkatensia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Alaska (Sitka) cedar, weeping form.
Planting type :
Parks, gardens, little groups or isolated.
Cypress (Sawara) - Chamaecyparis pisifera
Notes :
Simulated plant :
"Sawara" cypress, conifer with quite outspread branches.
Planting type :
Forests, woods, parks or rest areas.
14
To Plant List
Cypress-a (Lawson's) - Chamaecyparis lawsonii-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Lawson's cypress, conifer with plagiotrope branches
and orthotrope twigs.
Planting type :
Gardens, parks, hedges, isolated or wind breakers.
Cypress-b (Lawson's) - Chamaecyparis lawsonii-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Lawson's cypress, erected conifer with plagiotrope
branches and twigs.
Planting type :
Hedges, isolated trees or wind breakers.
Daphne (february) - Daphne mezereum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, spreading, bushy shrub, white or creamy.
white flowers, spherical yellow fruits.
Planting type :
Hedges or groups in half shadow exposure.
Daphne (winter) - Daphne odora
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen bushy shrub, from mid-winter to early spring deep
purplish pink and white flowers.
Planting type :
Clumps, low hedges or close to habitations.
Daphniphyllum, japanese laurel - Daphniphyllum macropodum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, bushy, dense shrub with dark green leaves.
Planting type :
Hedges near shady walls, clumps in semi-shade exposure.
15
To Plant List
Dendropanax trifida - Dendropanax trifida
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Underwood evergreen bushy tree. Green leaves are lobed in young
age and sometimes on strong reiterations.
Planting type :
Underwood or shade areas in gardens. Sometimes used as
an indoor plant in atrium or big halls.
Draceana - Draceana sp .
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Dracaena.
Planting type :
In large flower pots.
Elm tree-a (japanese) - Zelkova serrata-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japanese elm-tree, deciduous spreading tree, leaves
turn yellow, orange in autumn. Adult -old range tree.
Planting type :
Isolated, parks, gardens or lined plantings.
Elm tree-b (japanese) - Zelkova serrata-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japanese elm-tree, deciduous spreading tree, leaves
turn yellow or orange in autumn. Young to adult
range tree.
Planting type :
Isolated, parks, gardens or lined plantings.
Enkianthus - Enkianthus perulatus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, bushy, dense shrub, dark green leaves turn bright
red in autumn, small hanging white flowers in mid-spring.
Planting type :
Clumps, low hedges or as a component of mixed clumps.
16
To Plant List
Eschscholtzia - Eschscholtzia californica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Eschscholtzia with bright orange blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps, rock gardens, mixed borders and "Japanese"
mixed grass-plots.
Fern (male) - Dryopteris pseudomonas
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Male fern, persistent frond, slender.
Planting type :
Gardens, clumps, and around shrubs.
Fig (India rubber) - Ficus elastica (trop.)
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Fig tree (weeping) - Ficus benjamina
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Ornamental weeping evergreen shrub with oval leaves.
Planting type :
Indoors plant in temperate climate, to be planted in
containers, eventually big ones.
Fir (balsam) - Abies balsamea
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Balsam fir.
Planting type :
Isolated, groves or forests.
17
To Plant List
Fir (Douglas) - Pseudotsuga douglasii
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Douglas fir, erected North American coniferous.
Planting type :
Forests, groves parks or isolated, rest areas.
Fir (japanese) - Abies firma
Notes :
Simulated plant :
"Momi" fir, conifer with strong branches, and semi-erected boughs.
Planting type :
Forests, parks or rest areas.
Floss flower - Ageratum houstonianum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Hummock-forming annual with pointed-oval leaves.
Has clusters of feathery, brush like, lavender-blue
flower heads in summer-autumn.
Planting type :
Flower edges and clumps.
Flower ('Color Fountain' spider) - Cleome hassleriana 'Colour Fountain'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cleome with pink blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps or flower edges
Foam flower - Tiarella cordifolia
Good 3D quality. No detailed textures all around.
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Foam flower, perennial plant with persistent leaves.
Planting type :
Rock gardens and flower edges.
18
To Plant List
Fothergilla (large), witch adler - Fothergilla major
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Bushy witch adler with white blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps, isolated or free shape hedges.
Golden bells - Forsythia x intermedia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Bushy shrub, yearly pruned, yellow flowers in early
spring.
Planting type :
Grape (oregon) - Mahonia aquifolium
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Mahonia, bush shape shrub with persistent foliage,
red leaves and dark blue berries in winter.
Planting type :
Gardens, hedges or clumps.
Grape vine - Vitis vinifera
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, woody-stemmed plant cup shape
trimmed for grape harvesting. Green lobed leaves
turn to yellow to purple in autumn.
Planting type :
Fields and vine orchards.
Hackberry (mediterranean), mediterranean nettel tree - Celtis australis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Hackberry, Mediterranean nettle tree, slow growing
tree.
Planting type :
Lined trees, isolated tree, squares or rest areas.
19
To Plant List
Hawthorn (cockspur) - Crataegus crus-galli
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Cockspur may-apple with white blossom.
Planting type :
Free shape hedges, isolated or little groves.
Hazel (Turkish) - Corylus colurna
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, conical tree with oval leaves.
Planting type :
Isolated, clumps, groups on rest areas.
Heath - Erica carnea
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Winter heather with persistent leaves.
Planting type :
Clumps and flower edges.
Heather 'Spring Cream' - Calluna vulgaris 'Spring Cream'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Little heath with white blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps or edges.
Hemlock (eastern) - Tsuga canadensis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Hemlock grum-tree, conifer with weeping spire.
Planting type :
Compact hedges, isolated or in forest plantations.
20
To Plant List
Holly - Ilex aquifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen much-branched and usually erect shrub or
tree, with dark green leaves.
Planting type :
Isolated, mixed for forest or wood edges.
Holly (japanese) - Ilex rotundifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen tree with a dark green foliage. Bears
red fruits in autumn and winter.
Planting type :
Clumps and groves, associated with other trees and
shrubs for high mixed-hedges.
Hornbeam - Carpinus betula
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Hornbeam.
Planting type :
Fields.
Horsechestnut (japanese) - Aesculus turbinata
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japanese horsechestnut with dense white sugar loaf
shape inflorescence.
Planting type :
Parks, gardens or planted in a line.
Horsechestnut-a - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Red horsechestnut tree, isolated young tree, requiring
pruning in the adult stage.
Planting type :
Gardens or lined plantings.
21
To Plant List
Horsechestnut-b - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Red horsechestnut tree, file simulating periodic trimming of the horsechestnut 1 file.
Planting type :
Isolated or lined plantings
Horsechestnut-c - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-c
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Red horsechestnut tree, file simulating periodic trimming of the horsechestnut 1 file.
Planting type :
Isolated or lined plantings
Horsechestnut-d - Aesculus x hippocastaneum-d
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Red horsechestnut tree, isolated young tree, requiring
pruning in the adult stage.
Planting type :
Gardens or lined plantings.
Hortensia - Hydrangea macrophylla
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, bushy shrub, trimmed, domed white,
pinky, purple red or blue flower heads.
Planting type :
Isolated, low clumps, foot of trees or walls.
Hydrangea (climbing) - Hydrangea petiolaris
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Climbing hydrangea, deciduous leaves, white flowers in summer,
plant found on a column.
Planting type :
Gardens, pergola support.
23
To Plant List
Larch (american) - Larix laricina
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Red larch (juniper), deciduous conifer.
Planting type :
Isolated or clear mountain forests.
Larch (european) - Larix decidua
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Fast-growing, deciduous conifer with a conical crown
when young, broadening on maturity.
Planting type :
Isolated, small clusters, meadows planted with trees.
Laurel 'Otto Luyken' - Prunus laurocerasus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Otto luyken laurel, shrub with abundant white
flowers in spring, persistent leaves.
Planting type :
Clumps, groves and perennial hedges.
Laurel (mountain), Calico bush - Kalmia latifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
American pink "oleander ", mountain bush with pink
blossom.
Planting type :
Isolated, free shape hedges, at the base of sunny
walls.
Laurel (Portugal) - Prunus lusitanica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, bushy, dense spreading shrub, white
flowers appear in early summer, followed by deep
purple red fruits.
Planting type :
Hedges, clumps, rarely isolated.
22
To Plant List
Judas tree, redbud - Cercis silicastrum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Redbud, spreading tree or shrub, pea-like magenta flower buds are
followed in spring by pink flowers before oval leaves emerge.
Planting type :
Little groves, isolated, edges of properties or cultivated plots.
Juniper (creeping common) - Juniperus communis 'Prostrata'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Conifer spreading shrub used as carpeting plant.
Planting type :
Clumps and rock gardens.
Juniper (prickly ) - Juniperus oxycedrus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, sometimes a small shruby tree. Needles are grey-green
an thorny.
Planting type :
Natural mediterranean landscapes.
Kerria (japanese) - Kerria japonica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Kerria, deciduous arching graceful shrub, bright green
foliage and golden yellow flowers in spring.
Planting type :
Clumps, isolated, quickset hedges or outskirts of
groves.
Knotweed (red) - Polygonum affine 'Darjeeling red'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Red knotweed, ground cover plant with deciduous
leaves.
Planting type :
Rock gardens and flower edges.
24
To Plant List
Laurustinus - Viburnum tinus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, dense shrub with oval, dark green leaves.
Freely produces flat heads of small, white blooms
open from pink buds during late winter and spring,
sometimes autumn blossom may happen.
Lavanda - Lavandula angustifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Lavanda, shrubby plant with summer blossom.
Planting type :
Gardens, flower edges or rock gardens.
Lilac (common) - Syringa vulgaris
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous shrub or small tree with oval leaves,
panicles of white to deep-purple flowers in early
summer.
Planting type :
Clumps, hedges, sometimes isolated.
Lime (common), common linden - Tilia x europaea
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Trimmed lime tree.
Planting type :
Isolated trees or planted in a line, in parks or
esplanades.
Lime (small leaved), small leaved linden - Tilia cordata
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Young small leaved lime tree.
Planting type :
Parks and gardens.
25
To Plant List
Linum (Narbonne) - Linum narbonense
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Clump-forming semi-perennial plant, has greyish-green
leaves, important dark-blue summer blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps, edges and mixed-borders, sometimes in rock
gardens.
Locust (black), white locust - Robinia pseudoacacia-r
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Common locust, tree with fast growing, opened
branches and irregular shape.
Planting type :
Gardens, stabilization of banks and river sides.
Locust (erected black) - Robinia pseudoaccacia 'Erecta' ('Fastigiata')
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous fast-growing erected form of locust. Green folioge
turning yellow in autumn. Dense drooping clusters of white flowers
are born in late spring and early summer.
Planting type :
Isolated or lined trees.
Locust (honey sweet) - Gleditsia triacanthos inermis 'Sunburst'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Thornless golden sweet locust.
Planting type :
Gardens, stabilization of banks and river sides.
Locust (honey thorney) - Gleditsia triacanthos inermis 'Skyline'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Thornless three-thorned acacia.
Planting type :
Isolated, rest areas, towns.
26
To Plant List
Mahonia 'Charity' - Mahonia x media 'Charity'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Mahonia "Charity", limited in height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Clumps.
Maiden hair tree (trimmed) - Ginkgo biloba
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Ginkgo trimmed to raise a conical shape.
Planting type :
Line plantings.
Manzanita - Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, trailing, sometimes arching shrub. Has
small, bright green leaves and bears white flowers in
summer, that are followed by globose red fruits.
Planting type :
Clumps and rock gardens.
Maple (japanese) - Acer palmatum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Spreading shaped Japanese maple with remarkable
spring and autumn leaf colors.
Planting type :
Parks, gardens or in groups near the rivers.
Maple (Norway) - Acer platanoides
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, vigorous spreading tree, large lobed, bright
green leaves that turn yellow or orange in autumn.
Planting type :
Line planting, isolated, rest areas, forests, woods and
groves.
27
To Plant List
Maple (red) - Acer rubrum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Water maple.
Planting type :
Isolated, groves, shade for houses and gardens.
Maple (silver) alone - Acer saccharinum-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
River maple, growing alone.
Planting type :
Isolated or planted in a line.
Maple (silver) forest - Acer saccharinum-d
Notes :
Simulated plant :
River maple, growing in forest conditions.
Planting type :
Groves, forests.
Maple (sugar) alone - Acer saccharum-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Bird's eye maple, growing alone.
Planting type :
Isolated or planted in a line.
Maple (sugar) forest - Acer saccharum-c
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Bird's eye maple, growing alone.
Planting type :
Groves or forests.
28
To Plant List
Monkey puzzle, Chile pine - Araucaria araucana
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Open spreading conifer, glossy, dark green leaves.
Planting type :
Isolated in parks and gardens.
Mop-head - Robinia pseudoacacia-t
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Mop head.
Planting type :
Parks or gardens.
Mother of thousands - Saxifraga stolonifera
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, protrate perennial with runners. Has large rounded,
olive-green leaves. Loose panicles of tiny, moth like,
Planting type :
white flowers appear on summer on slender, upright stems.
Ground cover in half shade and moist conditions.
Mulberry (big leaved white) - Morus alba 'Platanifolia'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous semi-weeping, trimmed tree. Glossy, deep
green lobed leaves.
Planting type :
Lined plantation for terraces, parkings and rest areas.
Nettle (silver dead) - Lamium maculatum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Silver dead-nettle, ground cover plant with
persistent leaves.
Planting type :
Rock gardens or flower edges.
29
To Plant List
Nicotiana 'Domino' series - Nicotiana alata 'Domino'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Domino series nicotiana with white blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps, mixed edges or containers.
Nicotiana 'Sensation' series - Nicotiana alata 'Sensation'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
'Sensation' series nicotiana with red blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps, mixed edges or containers.
Oleander - Nerium oleander
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Oleander, flowered bushes limited in height as if been
trimmed.
Planting type :
Clumps of several plants.
Olive tree (russian), oleaster - Elaegnus angustifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, bushy shrub or spreading, small tree. Has narrow,
silvery-grey leaves.
Planting type :
Isolated, in groups with other foliage-colored trees or mixed
high hedges
Palm tree (fiber) - Chamaerops sp.
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Fiber palm tree.
Planting type :
Isolated trees.
30
To Plant List
Paper bush - Edgeworthia chrysantha (syn. papyrifera)
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous rounded open shrub, terminal rounded heads of
yellow flowers in late winter or early spring.
Planting type :
Clumps, low hedges or as a component of mixed clumps.
Pearl everlasting - Anaphalis margaritacea
Notes :
Simulated plant :
White pearl everlasting.
Planting type :
Clumps, flower edges or containers.
Periwinkle - Vinca major
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Periwinkle, ground-cover plant with persistent leaves.
Planting type :
Gardens, flower edges and around shrub clumps.
Petunia 'Resisto' series - Petunia 'Resisto'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Blue "Resisto" series petunia.
Planting type :
Clumps, mixed edges or containers.
Photinia 'Red Robin' - Photinia x fraseri 'Red Robin'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Upright, dense shrub, glossy dark leaves are brilliant and red
when young.
Planting type :
Hedges or clumps.
31
To Plant List
Phyllirea (narrow leaved) - Phyllirea angustifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen shrub, sometimes bushy, lower face of
leaves is silvery, looking like olive tree ones, discreet
blossom ; is followed by blueish berries.
Planting type :
Hedges, edges of plots, rock gardens, spontaneous in
Mediterranean countries.
Pine (aleppo) - Pinus halepensis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Conical, open-crowned conifer with an open growth
of bright green leaves, sometimes grey-green.
Planting type :
Isolated, groups, groves or forestry. Natural
mediterranean landscapes.
Pine (austrian) - Pinus nigra
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Austrian pine.
Planting type :
Parks or plantations.
Pine (Bhutan) - Pinus wallichiana
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Uoung pine tree ; Its hardyness allows its use in mediterranean
plantations.
Planting type :
Parks and forests.
Pine (eastern white) - Pinus strobus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Weymouth pine, plain and low mountain big pine.
Planting type :
Isolated or in clear forests.
32
To Plant List
Pine (Scots) - Pinus sylvestris
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Scots pine, forest plantation tree.
Planting type :
Forest regeneration, groves or rest areas.
Pine (stone), umbrella pine - Pinus pinea
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Conifer with a rounded crown on an apparently short
trunk.
Planting type :
Isolated, groups. Typical shape in mediterranean
landscapes.
Pine (trimmed japanese black) - Pinus thunbergii
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japaneselike trimmed pine.
Planting type :
Isolated, small clusters, parks and gardens.
Pine (trimmed japanese red) - Pinus densiflora
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japaneselike trimmed pine.
Planting type :
Isolated, small clusters, parks and gardens.
Plane tree (trimmed), trimmed sycamore tree - Platanus x acerifolia-c
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Trimmed tall plane tree.
Planting type :
Trimmed isolated tree with gobelet-shape, in squares
and esplanades.
33
To Plant List
Plane tree-a, sycamore tree-a - Platanus x acerifolia-a
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Sycamore tree, plane tree.
Planting type :
Isolated trees or lined plantings.
Plane tree-b, sycamore tree-b - Platanus x acerifolia-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Poplar (black) - Populus nigra
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Black poplar.
Planting type :
Forest plantations, rest areas.
Poplar (Lombardy) - Populus nigra 'Italica'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Lombardy poplar.
Planting type :
Isolated or lined trees.
Poplar (white) - Populus alba
Notes :
Simulated plant :
White poplar.
Planting type :
Parks or gardens.
34
To Plant List
Poplar (Yunnan) - Populus yunnanensis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous erected or half spreading tree with arching
twigs. light, green foliage then turn yellow in autumn.
Planting type :
Isolated, groves or windbreaker hedges.
Poppy (Iceland) - Papaver nudicaule
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Perennial poppy with many color forms.
Planting type :
Clumps, edges or rock gardens.
Quince ('Crimson and Gold' japanese) - Chaenomeles superba 'Crimson and Gold'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japanese quince, bush-shaped plant with pink crimson red flowers
with yellowish gold antheres.
Planting type :
Gardens, clumps, isolated or low hedges.
Quince ('Moerloosii' japanese) - Chaenomeles speciosa 'Moerloosii'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Japanese quince, bush-shaped plant with pink and white flowers.
Planting type :
Gardens, isolated clumps or low hedges.
Rose (bock white) - Cistus albidus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, bushy shrub. Leaves are oblong and white-felted.
Saucer-shaped, pale rose-pink flowers open in early summer.
Planting type :
Clumps, grouped with other flowering shrubs, sunny rock gardens.
35
To Plant List
Rose (creeping) - Rosa repens 'Swany'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Creeping rose, ground-cover with persistent leaves in the south
of France.
Planting type :
Rock gardens and flower edges.
Rose (polyantha) - Rosa 'Yesterday'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Polyantha rose bush with low and dense vegetation.
Planting type :
Clumps and low hedges.
Rose-c (old) - Rosa 'Golden Wings'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Dense outspread rose bush. Yellow multi-seasonal flowers, orange
colored fruits in winter. Bush limited in height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Gardens, clumps, hedges or isolated.
Rose-d (old) - Rosa 'Nevada'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Old rose, bush with multi-seasonal white flowers. Bush limited in
height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Gardens, clumps hedges or isolated.
Rosmary - Rosmarinus officinalis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, bushy, dense shrub with narrow leaves.
Small purplish-blue to blue flowers appear from midspring to early summer and sometimes in autumn.
Planting type :
Low hedges, clumps, edges, rock gardens,
pontaneous in natural mediterranean landscapes.
36
To Plant List
Rubber plant - Ficus elastica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Rubber plant, indoor plant.
Planting type :
Planted in containers.
Rubber tree - Hevea brasilensis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
High deciduous tree of tropical plantations.
Planting type :
Plantings, semi-forest clumps.
Sarcococca - Sarcococca humilis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Sarcococca, suckering bush with evergreen foliage,
limited in height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Hedges or clumps.
Sasa (white margin) - Sasa veitchii 'Albomarginata'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Low bamboo with broad green leaves, edged with yellowish white.
Planting type :
Low clumps or edges of clumps.
Saxifrage - Saxifraga x arendsii 'Gaiety'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Saxifrage, ground covering with dense foliage.
Planting type :
Rock gardens and flower edges.
37
To Plant List
Serviceberry-l - Amelanchier laevis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Serviceberry, bush shape shrub with clusters of white
flowers in spring, small brown fruits in summer.
Planting type :
Hedges, clumps or isolated in parks or gardens.
Silk tree - Albizia julibrissin
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Albizia type tree, mediterranean or tropical.
Planting type :
Gardens.
Skimmia - Skimmia japonica var.
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Skimmia, compact spreading out bearing with
evergreen foliage, limited in height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Hedges or clumps.
Smoke tree, Venetian sumach - Cotinus coggygria
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Venetian sumac, bushy shrub, leaves are green becoming yellow or
puspish red in autumn ; from late summer flower bunches
form plum-like clusters.
Planting type :
Isolated or clumps.
Snapdragon - Antirrhinum majus 'Wedding Bells'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Yellow snapdragon.
Planting type :
Clumps, flower edges or containers.
38
To Plant List
Snowbell (japanese) - Styrax japonica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Spindle tree (winged) - Euonymus alatus
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, bushy, dense shrub with shoots that develop
corky wings. Green leaves turn brilliant red in autumn.
Planting type :
Clumps, low hedges, as a component of mixed clumps
or sometimes isolated.
Spruce ('pyramidalis' Norway) - Picea abies var. pyramidalis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Spruce with outspread branches.
Planting type :
Parks and gardens.
Spruce (blue) - Picea pungens 'Glauca'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Colorado Blue spruce, conifer with young silver blue
needles.
Planting type :
Isolated, parks or great gardens.
Spruce (Norway) - Picea abies
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Slender spruce tree, Christmas tree.
Planting type :
Parks, gardens and plantations.
39
To Plant List
Spruce (white) - Picea glauca
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Silvery green Canadian spruce.
Planting type :
Isolated or clear forests (mixed with other conifers).
Spurge (japanese) - Pachysandra terminalis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen, creeping perennial shrub, leaves are
clustered a stem tips. In early summer bears spikes of
tiny, white flowers.
Planting type :
Ground cover that tolerates dense shade and
well-drained soil.
Stonecrop (white) - Sedum telephium
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Evergreen woody-stocked stonecrop, basal rosetted
perennial leaves, terminal heads of star-shaped flowers
in summer.
Planting type :
Isolated, parks or great gardens. well-drained soil.
Strawberry tree (shrub shape) - Arbutus unedo-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Sumach - Rhus glabra
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Shrub with pinnated leaves, vertical white flower spikes,
brownish-red fruit spikes and red leaves in autumn.
Planting type :
Isolated or little clumps on banks.
40
To Plant List
Sunrose (common) - Helianthemum nummularium
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Vigorous, deciduous,spreading tree. Dark green
pinnate leaves sometimes become yellow in autumn.
Planting type :
Isolated, groups or groves sometimes near water
pools.
Sweet gum, red gum, bilsted - Liquidambar styraciflua
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Deciduous, broadly conical to spreading tree. Glossy,
green leaves turn deep reddish-purple in autumn.
Planting type :
Isolated in parks and gardens. Groves on river banks
or pool edges.
Temple tree - Plumeria acutifolia
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Temple tree, shrub with ball form.
Planting type :
Isolated tree, tropical gardens.
Tickseed - Coreopsis verticillata
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Coreopsis with yellow blossom.
Planting type :
Clumps or flower edges.
Tulip tree - Liriodendron tulipifera
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Vigorous, deciduous tree ; deep green leaves have
cut-off or notched tips and lobate sides. Bears greenish-white flowers, splashed orange in summer.
Planting type :
Parks.
41
To Plant List
Valerian (red) - Centranthus ruber 'Coccineus'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Centranthus, valerian with pink flowers.
Planting type :
Gardens, clumps, rock gardens or flower edges.
Varnish tree (japanese) - Firmiana simplex
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Robust, deciduous tree with large, lobate leaves, green
bark.
Planting type :
Isolated, clusters, parks, gardens or rest areas.
Viburnum (leather leaved) - Viburnum rhytidophyllum
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Robust, deciduous tree with large, lobate leaves, green
bark.
Planting type :
Wall spray - Cotoneaster horizontalis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Semi-deciduous, stiff-branched, spreading shrub, small
white flowers are followed by red berries.
Planting type :
Ground cover, rock gardens.
Walnut (butternut), white walnut - Juglans cinerea
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Lemon walnut in forests.
Planting type :
Groves, clear forests, mixed wood.
42
To Plant List
Wayfaring tree - Viburnum lantana
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Vigorous, deciduous, upright shrub, dark green leaves
sometimes reddish in autumn, flattened heads of
creamy white flowers in spring sometimes followed by
red fruits that ripen to blueish black.
Planting type :
Hedges, clumps.
Willow (silver) - Salix alba-b
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Silver willow, trimmed tree by closeness.
Planting type :
Lined plantings.
Willow (weeping) - Salix alba 'Chrysocoma'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Weeping willow.
Planting type :
Parks or gardens.
Willow (white) - Salix alba-d
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Planting type :
Witch hazel (chinese) - Hamamelis mollis
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Bush shape shrub with winter blossom, limited in
height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Gardens, hedges or clumps.
43
To Plant List
Witch hazel (japanese) - Hamamelis japonica
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Winter yellow and red blossom shrub with enjoying goldish
orange foliage in autumn.
Planting type :
Wreath (bridal) - Spirea x vanhouttei
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Spirea, dense shrub with thin, arced shoots deciduous
leaves. Bush limited in height as if trimmed.
Planting type :
Gardens, hedges or clumps.
Yellow broom - Cytisus purgans
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Bushy shrub with erected shoots.
Golden-yellow flowers in spring.
Planting type :
Clumps, banks and rock gardens.
Yew - Taxus baccata 'Fastigiata'
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Yew, low clump plant.
Planting type :
Parks, gardens, clumps and containers.
Yew (forest) - Taxus baccata
Notes :
Simulated plant :
Isolated, mixed plantation for forest edges, sometimes
line planting near buildings.
Planting type :
Forests.