Donut Robot

Transcription

Donut Robot
Donut RobotÅ
Mark VI
Operator’s Manual
Belshaw Bros., Inc.
1750 22nd Avenue South
Seattle, WA 98144-4590 USA
Phone: (206) 322-5474 š Fax: (206) 322-5425
Toll Free: (800) 578-2547
E-mail: [email protected] š http://www.belshaw.com
If you accept the machine from the shipping
company, you are, in effect, saying that the
machine is in good condition, and you must
pay for the machine. BelshawÇ cannot pay for
shipping damage, because the freight company
has accepted the machine from Belshaw in good
condition, and is responsible for its safe delivery.
For your protection, inspect the machine to see
that no parts are bent, scratched, or otherwise
damaged. If any damage has occurred in
shipping, file a freight claim with the shipping
company immediately.
To unpack the Donut Robotµ Mark VI and
transport it to the work station:
1.
Remove the foam and other packing
materials from the two boxes.
2.
Carry the hopper, plunger, and column to the
work station.
3.
Coil the cutter head power cord and carry
the cutter head to the work station.
4.
Carry the conveyor assembly to the work
station.
5.
Remove the clevis pins that hold the heater
head in place, and lift the heater head out of
the fryer.
6.
Coil the power cord and carry the heater
head to the work station.
7.
Move the fryer case and kettle to the work
station.
EQUIPMENT RECORD
Please provide the information below when you correspond with us about your machine.
Purchased by _____________________________________________________________________
Installed by ______________________________________________________________________
Date of Installation ________________________________________________________________
Model number ___________________________________________________________________
Serial number
MN-141EN
Æ Copyright 1996 Belshaw Bros., Inc.
Belshaw Bros., Inc.
1750 22nd Avenue South
Seattle, WA 98144-4590 USA
Phone: (206) 322-5474 š Fax: (206) 322-5425
Toll Free: (800) 578-2547
E-mail: [email protected] š http://www.belshaw.com
Contents
Sections
1
Installation
1
Unpacking the Fryer
Initial Cleaning
Assembling the Fryer
Assembling the Cutter
Adjusting the Hopper
Leveling and Securing the Fryer
Moving the Fryer
2
2
3
5
6
7
7
2
9
Operation
Making Yeast-Raised Donuts
Making Cake Donuts
3
9
10
Cleaning
13
Daily
As Needed
Monthly
4
13
14
17
Maintenance
20
Lubricating
Checking the Thermostat
Taking Care of the Plunger, Hopper, and Cylinder
5
20
21
22
Troubleshooting
23
Appendixes
A
Related Products
A-1
FT2-DW Feed Table
Roto Cooler
Icing Finishing Tree and Roto Cooler
Filter Flo Siphon
A-1
A-10
A-14
A-16
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
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B
Donut-Making Helps
B-1
Tips on Making Quality Cake Donuts
Calculating Correct Water Temperature
Ratios of Plunger Sizes to Donut Weights
Temperature Conversion
B-1
B-2
B-2
B-2
C
Electrical Components
C-1
Continuity Testing
D
C-1
Parts Lists
D-1
Mark VI Main Assembly
Mark VI Cutter Head Assembly
Mark VI Conveyor Drive Assembly
Mark VI Conveyor Assembly
D-2
D-4
D-6
D-8
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
Figures
1-1.
Donut Robot Mark VI, Set up for Producing Yeast-Raised Donuts.
1
1-2.
Donut Robot Mark VI, Set up for Producing Cake Donuts.
2
1-3.
Joining the Couplings.
3
1-4.
Installing the Conveyor.
3
1-5.
Inserting the Swing Column.
4
1-6.
Connecting the Swing Connecting Rod.
4
1-7.
Mounting the Cutter Head Assembly.
5
1-8.
Mounting the Hopper.
5
1-9.
Installing the Plunger.
6
1-10.
Adjusting the Height of the Hopper.
6
1-11.
Adjusting the Swing of the Hopper.
7
3-1.
Opening the Drain Valve.
14
3-2.
Draining the Shortening off of the Conveyor.
15
3-3.
Removing the Turner Cam Assembly.
15
3-4.
Removing the Turner Assembly.
15
3-5.
Removing the Drop Plate.
16
4-1.
Lubricating the Connecting Rod Assembly.
20
4-2.
Lubricating the Drive Gears.
20
4-3.
Removing the Conveyor Drive Motor.
21
4-4.
Lubricating the Conveyor Drive Motor.
21
A-1.
FT2-DW Feed Table.
A-2
A-2.
Removing the Drip Tray.
A-3
Feed Table Wiring Diagram.
A-7
A-3.
FT2DW Main Assembly.
A-9
A-4.
Roto Cooler.
A-10
Roto Cooler Wiring Diagram.
A-11
A-5.
Roto Cooler Main Assembly.
A-13
A-6.
Icing Finishing Tree and Roto Cooler.
A-14
A-7.
Icing Finishing Tree Main Assembly.
A-15
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22 Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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A-8.
Filter Flo Siphon.
A-16
C-1.
Toggle Switch Continuity Test.
C-1
C-2.
Microswitch Continuity Test.
C-2
C-3.
Thermostat Terminals.
C-3
Robertshaw Model K and S Electric Thermostats.
Insert
D-1.
Mark VI Main Assembly.
D-3
D-2.
Mark VI Cutter Head Assembly.
D-5
D-3.
Mark VI Conveyor Drive Assembly.
D-7
D-4.
Mark VI Conveyor Assembly.
D-9
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
Preface
The Donut Robot Mark VI is designed to
automatically cut and fry cake donut products,
and to fry yeast-raised donut products. It is not
designed to cut or fry any other products.
The Mark VI is meant to be used on a flat,
stationary table or countertop. The operator must
work safely at all times and read this manual and
follow its instructions and warnings.
Study the instructions and warnings in this
manual carefully. A thorough understanding of
how to install, maintain, and safely operate the
Donut Robot Mark VI will prevent production
delays and injuries.
any adjustment, repair, disassembly, or
cleaning.
š
To avoid damaging the machine, never
use force to assemble, disassemble,
operate, clean, or maintain it.
š
Be careful never to get shortening,
water, or other materials on the floor. If
anything does get spilled on the floor,
mop it up immediately. Materials on the
floor can cause people to slip or fall,
resulting in serious injury or loss of life.
š
To prevent unintentional startup and
possible fire, unplug the machine if there
is a local power outage. When the
power is restored, it is safe to plug the
machine in again.
To use the Mark VI safely, heed the following
warnings and all other warnings that appear in
this manual:
š
Make sure the machine is secured to the
work surface. Doing so will prevent the
machine from moving or falling, which
could cause serious injury.
š
To avoid electrocution, make sure that
all electrical cords are not frayed or
cracked and that they do not pass
through any water or shortening.
š
Never let water and hot shortening come
in contact with each other. Moisture
causes hot shortening to spatter, which
may cause serious burns.
š
Make sure that all electrical cords are
routed so that no one will trip over them.
š
Always turn the thermostat knob below
200“ F/93“ C before filtering shortening,
draining the fryer, or cleaning the fryer.
Draining shortening with the heating
elements on may cause fire, serious
injury, or even death.
š
Before attempting to remove the
conveyor assembly from the fryer,
always allow the shortening to cool, and
drain the shortening out of the fryer. If
you do not, shortening may splash on
you and on the floor, creating a safety
hazard. If the shortening is hot, you may
suffer serious burns.
š
Do not overfill the kettle with
shortening. If shortening overflows the
kettle, it could cause serious burns or
could cause someone to slip on the floor
and be seriously injured.
š
Hot shortening can cause serious burns.
Make sure that the system and the
shortening are cool before attempting
any adjustment, repair, disassembly, or
cleaning.
š
To avoid electrocution or other injury,
unplug the machine before attempting
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
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vii
1
Installation
To help familiarize you with the major parts of
your Donut Robotµ Mark VI, please study the
photographs below.
FT2DW Feed
Table (optional)
heater head
splash guard
fryer
conveyor
EZ Melt, model EZ VI (optional)
Figure 1-1. Donut Robot Mark VI, Set up for Producing Yeast-Raised Donuts.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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bearing strut
cutter head
splash guard
heater head
plunger
conveyor
hopper
swing
column
swing connecting rod
fryer
Figure 1-2. Donut Robot Mark VI, Set up for Producing Cake Donuts.
Unpacking the Fryer
To unpack the Donut Robotµ Mark VI and
transport it to the work station:
1.
Remove the foam and other packing
materials from the two boxes.
2.
Carry the hopper, plunger, and swing
column to the work station.
3.
Coil the cutter head power cord and carry
the cutter head to the work station.
4.
Carry the conveyor assembly to the work
station.
5.
Remove the clevis pins that hold the heater
head in place, and lift the heater head out of
the fryer.
6.
Coil the power cord and carry the heater
head to the work station.
7.
Move the fryer case and kettle to the work
station.
Initial Cleaning
Thoroughly clean your Donut Robot Mark VI
before using it. Remove all packing materials.
Refer to Section 3, “Cleaning,” for cleaning
instructions.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
WARNING
To avoid electrocuting yourself or
damaging the machine, never allow water,
steam, cleaning solution, or other liquid to
enter the cutter head or heater head
assemblies.
6.
Install the conveyor assembly as follows:
a. Hold the conveyor at the angle shown in
Figure 1-3 and slide the conveyor drive
coupling over the main drive shaft
coupling. The conveyor coupling has a
notch in it. Turn the conveyor coupling
until the head of the socket head screw
in the drive coupling can slide into this
notch. See Figure 1-3.
WARNING
Never let water and hot shortening come in
contact with each other. Moisture causes
hot shortening to spatter, which may cause
serious injury. Prior to use, make sure that
the kettle and any other parts you have
washed are dry.
After cleaning, assemble the fryer and cutter as
explained below.
Assembling the Fryer
1.
Place the fryer case on a flat, stationary
surface.
2.
Screw the fryer’s legs in as far as they will
go.
3.
Set the kettle into the fryer case. The end of
the kettle that has the locating pin must be
placed at the outfeed end of the fryer case.
The lip of the kettle should fit securely over
the edge of the case.
4.
Install the heater head assembly as follows:
Figure 1-3. Joining the Couplings.
b. Lower the front side of the conveyor
assembly so the hole in the conveyor
flange fits over the locating pin on the
lip of the kettle. See Figure 1-4.
a. Align the holes in the heater head end
caps with the holes in the heater head
mounting brackets.
b. Slide the clevis pins through the holes so
that the pin heads are on the outsides.
c. Insert the hairpin clips in the holes in the
clevis pins.
5.
Figure 1-4. Installing the Conveyor.
Lower the heater head assembly into
position so the thermostat bulb bracket rests
on or very near the bottom of the kettle.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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Read steps 7 and 8 only if you are preparing to
make cake donuts.
7.
Insert the swing column into the swing
column mounting bracket. Make sure the
plastic spacer washer is on the swing column
between the lower set collar and the swing
column mounting bracket. See Figure 1-5.
Figure 1-6. Connecting the Swing
Connecting Rod.
Figure 1-5. Inserting the Swing Column.
8.
Connect the swing connecting rod to the
throw arm of the swing column. A locating
pin on the swing connecting rod rests in a
hole in the throw arm. See Figure 1-6.
9.
Be sure your power source matches the
specifications on the data plate. Connect the
machine to the power source.
Turn on the conveyor only and check to see that
it operates smoothly. The power switch for the
conveyor drive is on the heater head.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
Assembling the Cutter
Read this section only if you are preparing to
make cake donuts.
1.
Set the cutter head assembly onto the swing
column. See Figure 1-7.
Figure 1-8. Mounting the Hopper.
3.
Install the plunger as follows:
a. Lift the plunger connecting rod assembly
up and out of the way.
b. Put the narrow part of the plunger’s
center rod through the slot in the center
of the hopper arch.
c. Lower the plunger until the wider part at
the top of the center rod enters the round
opening in the hopper arch and the
plunger’s piston just enters the hopper
cylinder.
Figure 1-7. Mounting the Cutter Head
Assembly.
2.
d. Lower the connecting rod assembly and
insert the pin on the rod into the hole
near the top of the center rod. See
Figure 1-9.
Mount the hopper by sliding the two
mounting studs on the hopper arch into the
notches on the bearing strut. Secure the
hopper with the thumb nuts. See Figure 1-8.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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d. Tighten the set screw. See Figure 1-10.
Figure 1-9. Installing the Plunger.
4.
5.
Plug the power cord from the cutter head
assembly into the outlet on the back of the
heater head.
Test the cutter head to ensure that it is
operating properly. Turn it on using the
prime switch on the cutter head. The cutter
should run continuously. Turn off the cutter.
Adjusting the Hopper
Read this section only if you are preparing to
make cake donuts.
Figure 1-10. Adjusting the Height of the
Hopper.
2.
As the hopper swings back and forth over
the kettle, the hopper cylinder should stop
the same distance away from either side of
the kettle at each end of the swing.
To check the swing of the hopper, turn on
the conveyor. If you need to center the
swing of the hopper, follow these steps:
a. Turn off the conveyor.
WARNING
To avoid injury, always unplug the
machine before making adjustments.
1.
The bottom of the hopper should be 1”/ 2.5
cm above the flight bars. To set the height
of the hopper:
a. Hold the cutter and the hopper from
below.
b. Loosen the set screws in the upper set
collar.
c. Swivel the bearing strut as needed.
d. Tighten the set screws. (See Figure
1-11.)
e. Double-check the swing of the hopper
by turning on the conveyor. Then turn
off the conveyor.
b. Loosen the set screw in the lower set
collar on the swing column.
c. Raise or lower the swing column as
needed.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
Moving the Fryer
If you ever need to move the fryer to a different
work station, follow this procedure:
1.
Turn off the machine and disconnect it from
the power source. Unplug the cutter head
power cord.
2.
Allow the machine and the shortening to
cool.
WARNING
Do not touch hot shortening. It can cause
serious burns.
Figure 1-11. Adjusting the Swing of the
Hopper.
Leveling and Securing the
Fryer
3.
Remove and set aside the plunger, the
hopper, and the cutter head, in that order.
4.
Disconnect the swing connecting rod.
Remove and set aside the swing column.
5.
Remove the shortening from the fryer as
explained in “Removing the Shortening” in
Section 3.
6.
To avoid dropping the machine or getting
shortening on the floor, wipe excess
shortening off of the fryer and conveyor.
Check to see if the fryer is level. If it is not,
adjust the heights of the legs. Be sure that all six
legs rest on the work surface when the fryer is
level.
WARNING
Bolt the fryer to the work surface as follows:
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if
shortening is spilled. Materials on the floor
can cause people to slip or fall, resulting in
serious injury or loss of life.
1.
There are brackets on the ends of the fryer
case. Each has a hole in it. Mark the
locations of the holes on the work surface.
2.
Drill holes through the work surface.
3.
Insert bolts through the holes.
7.
Set aside the conveyor.
4.
Tighten nuts onto the bolts to ensure that the
Donut Robot will not move.
8.
Remove the clevis pins that hold the heater
head in place. Remove the heater head from
the fryer.
9.
To prevent tripping, coil the power cord.
Move the heater head to the new work
station.
10. Remove the bolts that secure the fryer to the
work surface.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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11. Move the fryer to its new location.
12. Install the heater head.
13. Move and install the conveyor
14. Move and install the swing column.
Connect the swing connecting rod.
15. To prevent tripping, coil the cutter head
power cord. Move and install the cutter
head.
16. Move and install the hopper and the plunger.
17. Level and secure the fryer.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
2
Operation
š
For general information on donut production,
refer to Appendix B, “Donut-Making Helps.”
Read each step completely before doing what it
tells you to do.
Put solid shortening into the kettle,
packing it tightly around the elements
and bulbs.
WARNING
Making Yeast-Raised
Donuts
1.
Remove the hopper and plunger, the cutter
head, and the swing column, if they are
installed.
2.
Pivot the splash guard down. (See Figure
1-1.)
3.
When the shortening reaches the correct
frying temperature, it should just cover the
flight bars.
Air spaces can cause the shortening to
overheat and catch on fire.
4.
Shortening expands as it increases in
temperature. This means that unless the
shortening is at frying temperature when you
put it in the kettle, you should put it in
gradually. Let the shortening in the kettle
heat up before you add more.
Put shortening in the kettle using one of
these methods:
š
Use the optional EZ Melt to melt
shortening and transfer it to the kettle.
See your EZ Melt manual.
š
Pre-melt shortening in a pan on the stove
and carefully pour it into the kettle.
WARNING
Turn the heating elements on by turning the
thermostat knob to the desired temperature.
Two pilot lights will come on. The one on
the top of the heater head indicates that the
heating elements have been turned on (that
the thermostat is set above 200“ F/93“ C).
The one on the front of the heater head
indicates that the shortening has not yet
reached the desired temperature. This light
will go out if the high temperature limit
control breaks the circuit.
Note: If the high temperature limit control
does break the circuit, push the red reset
button on the back of the heater head.
5.
Wait for the shortening to reach the desired
temperature. When it does, the light on the
front of the heater head will go out. DO
NOT run the conveyor until all the
shortening has melted.
6.
Install your Feed Table and load proof cloths
on it. Refer to Appendix A, “Related
Products,” for complete installation and
operation instructions for the Feed Table.
7.
Choose the appropriate fry time for your
product using the fry time control knob on
the heater head.
8.
Using the switch on the heater head, select
one cut per pocket. Although the machine
Hot shortening causes severe burns.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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will not be cutting donuts, it needs to be at
this setting when frying yeast-raised
products.
9.
Making Cake Donuts
1.
Turn on the conveyor drive using the power
switch on the heater head.
Pivot the splash guard toward the outfeed
end of the fryer. (See Figure 1-2.)
2.
Note: If the conveyor becomes jammed, a
warning buzzer will sound about a minute
later and stop when the conveyor is turned
off. The conveyor drive is impedanceprotected so it will not burn out due to
jamming.
Install the swing column, connect the swing
connecting rod, install the cutter head, and
install the hopper and plunger, if you have
not done so already.
3.
When the shortening reaches the correct
frying temperature, it should just cover the
flight bars.
WARNING
If the conveyor becomes jammed: 1. Turn
off the conveyor drive and the heater. 2.
Allow the system to cool down. HOT
SHORTENING IS DANGEROUS.
3. Determine the cause of the jamming.
4. Clear it. 5. Restart the system.
10. Continue adding shortening to the kettle to
maintain the proper shortening level (see
step 3). There are two ways to do this:
š
Transfer shortening from the optional EZ
Melt. See your EZ Melt manual.
š
Melt some shortening in a pan on the
stove and carefully pour it into the kettle.
11. Continue loading proof cloths onto the Feed
Table as needed.
Shortening expands as it increases in
temperature. This means that unless the
shortening is at frying temperature when you
put it in the kettle, you should put it in
gradually. Let the shortening in the kettle
heat up before you add more.
Put shortening in the kettle using one of
these methods:
š
Use the optional EZ Melt to melt
shortening and transfer it to the kettle.
See your EZ Melt manual.
š
Pre-melt shortening in a pan on the stove
and carefully pour it into the kettle.
WARNING
Hot shortening causes severe burns.
š
Put solid shortening into the kettle,
packing it tightly around the elements
and bulbs.
WARNING
Air spaces can cause the shortening to
overheat and catch on fire.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
4.
Turn the heating elements on by turning the
thermostat knob to the desired temperature.
Two pilot lights will come on. The one on
top of the heater head indicates that the
heating elements have been turned on (that
the thermostat is set above 200“ F/93“ C).
The one on the front of the heater head
indicates that the shortening has not yet
reached the desired temperature. This light
will go out if the high temperature limit
control breaks the circuit.
8.
a. Hold a mixing bowl under the cutter.
b. Hold down the prime switch on the
cutter head and run the cutter until it has
dropped two or three donuts into the
bowl.
Note: Holding down the prime switch
causes the cutter to run continuously
without the normal delay between cuts.
Note: If the high temperature limit control
does break the circuit, push the red reset
button on the back of the heater head.
5.
6.
7.
Wait for the shortening to reach the desired
temperature. When it does, the pilot on the
front of the heater head will go out. DO
NOT run the conveyor until all the
shortening has melted.
Disengage the swing connecting rod from
the swing column throw arm and swing the
hopper away from over the fryer.
Adjust the size selector dial on the cutter
head’s crankshaft assembly. This dial
regulates the donut weight. The higher the
setting, the larger the donuts will be. Adjust
the dial setting as follows:
a. Unscrew the dial lock nut 1/2 turn.
b. Turn the dial to the desired position, as
indicated by the marks on the crank
plate.
c. Tighten the dial in place with the lock
nut. Tighten it using your fingers only.
Put dough into the hopper. Prime the hopper
to expel any air that may be trapped in the
bottom of it. To prime the hopper:
c. Put the dough in the bowl back in the
hopper.
9.
Return the hopper into position over the
fryer and reconnect the swing connecting
rod to the swing column throw arm.
10. Choose the appropriate fry time for your
product using the fry time control knob on
the heater head.
11. Using the switch on the heater head, select
the number of donutsone or twoyou want to
cut during each swing cycle of the hopper.
12. Turn on the cutter using the power switch on
the cutter head.
13. Turn on the conveyor drive using the power
switch on the heater head.
Note: If the conveyor becomes jammed, a
warning buzzer will sound about a minute
later and stop when the conveyor is turned
off. The conveyor drive is impedanceprotected so it will not burn out due to
jamming.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
11
WARNING
If the conveyor becomes jammed: 1. Turn
off the conveyor drive and the heater. 2.
Allow the system to cool down. HOT
SHORTENING IS DANGEROUS.
3. Determine the cause of the jamming.
4. Clear it. 5. Restart the system.
14. Continue adding shortening to the kettle to
maintain the proper shortening level (see
step 3). There are two ways to do this:
š
š
If you are using the optional EZ Melt,
transfer more shortening from it. See
your EZ Melt manual.
15. Continue adding dough to the hopper as
needed. You can add dough to the hopper
without priming it again as long as it does
not become empty. If the hopper does
become empty, you must prime it again.
16. When you fill the hopper for the last time,
you will want to use all of the dough in the
hopper. To do so, push the dough to the
bottom of the hopper using a rubber scraper
or spatula. Be careful not to jam the scraper
in the donut cutter.
WARNING
To avoid injury, never put your hand in or
under the hopper while the machine is on.
Melt some shortening in a pan on the
stove and carefully pour it into the kettle.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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Donut Robot Mark VI
3
Cleaning
WARNING
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if
shortening, water, or other materials are
spilled. Materials spilled on the floor can
cause serious injury or loss of life.
WARNING
To avoid electrocuting yourself or
damaging the machine, never allow water,
steam, shortening, cleaning solution, or any
other liquid to enter the heater head or
cutter head assemblies.
Daily
You must clean the hopper and the plunger daily,
or after each use. Follow these general
guidelines:
š
Use household dishwashing detergent.
Do not use strong alkali cleaners such as
lye, soda ash, or trisodium phosphate, as
these discolor and corrode aluminum.
š
Wash, dry, and lubricate parts
thoroughly to prevent rusting.
š
When washing parts by hand, wash each
part separately; do not put any other
utensil or dish in the sink with the part
being washed.
To clean the hopper and the plunger:
1.
Unplug the cutter head power cord.
2.
Remove the plunger and the hopper. To do
so, reverse the procedures found in steps 2
and 3 of “Assembling the Cutter” in
Section 1.
3.
Pre-soak the parts, if necessary, to loosen
stubborn or dried-on deposits.
4.
Wash the hopper and the plunger separately
in hot water and a detergent recommended
for aluminum. Use a non-scratching plastic
scouring cloth to remove soil and restore
luster.
5.
Rinse the hopper and the plunger separately
in clear, hot water (170“ -190“ F/77“ -88“ C).
6.
Dry each part completely.
7.
Dip the plunger and the hopper cylinder in
mineral oil or liquid shortening to prevent
rust and sticking.
8.
Wipe the cutter head assembly with a soft
cloth dampened with hot water and an
appropriate cleaner. Wipe it with another
damp cloth to remove the cleaner. Wipe it
dry.
WARNING
To avoid electrocuting yourself or
damaging the machine, never immerse the
cutter head.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
13
As Needed
WARNING
You should filter the shortening in the fryer daily
or weekly, depending on your level of donut
production. The method you use to filter the
shortening depends on whether you are using an
optional EZ Melt, an optional Filter Flo Siphon,
or neither.
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if
shortening is spilled. Shortening on the
floor can cause serious injury or loss of life.
5.
Using the rinsing hose of the EZ Melt, rinse
the conveyor assembly and the kettle with
shortening. Allow the shortening to drain
into the EZ Melt.
6.
Close the drain valve.
Filtering with an EZ Melt
If you have an EZ Melt, you should rinse the
conveyor and the kettle when you filter
shortening. To rinse and filter using an EZ Melt,
follow the steps below. Refer to your EZ Melt
manual for complete instructions.
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
source.
2.
Unplug the cutter head power cord.
3.
Let the shortening cool to 100“ F/38“ C.
4.
Drain the shortening from the fryer kettle
into the EZ Melt. To do this, reach under
the table and open the drain valve
underneath the Donut Robot. Let the
shortening drain into the EZ Melt. See
Figure 3-1.
Filtering with a Filter Flo
Siphon
To filter your shortening using an optional Filter
Flo Siphon, refer to “Filter Flo Siphon” in
Appendix A for instructions.
Filtering without Accessories
If you do not have an EZ Melt or a Filter Flo
Siphon, follow the steps below to filter your
shortening. You could also use this procedure if
you wanted to clean your turner and drop plate.
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
source.
2.
Let the shortening cool to 100“ F/38“ C.
3.
Unplug the cutter head power cord.
4.
Lift the cutter head off the swing column.
5.
Remove the conveyor assembly as explained
below. Get another person to help you.
a. Obtain two pieces of wood, at least 1” x
1” x 15” (2.5 cm x 2.5 cm x 38 cm).
b. Lift off the swing connecting rod.
c. Lift the conveyor assembly from the
conveyor locating pin and pull it away
from the heater head to disengage the
main drive shaft coupling from the
conveyor drive coupling.
Figure 3-1. Opening the Drain Valve.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
d. Lift the outfeed end of the conveyor.
Slide one piece of wood under the
conveyor and lay it across the top of the
kettle. Lift the other end of the conveyor
and do the same with the other piece of
wood. The conveyor will now be resting
on the two pieces of wood. Let the
shortening drain off of the conveyor and
into the kettle. See Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-3. Removing the Turner Cam
Assembly.
Figure 3-2. Draining the Shortening off of
the Conveyor.
6.
d. Lift out the turner assembly. See Figure
3-4.
If you want to clean the turner assembly,
remove and clean it as follows:
a. Move the flight bars of the conveyor
until the turner is in the middle of a
flight pocket.
b. Swing the turner cam weight up.
c. Lift up and pull out on the turner cam
assembly. See Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-4. Removing the Turner Assembly.
e. Wash the turner cam assembly and
turner assembly using mild detergent and
warm water.
f. Rinse the turner cam assembly and
turner assembly in clear water.
g. Dry these parts thoroughly.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
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15
9.
WARNING
Dry all parts thoroughly. Moisture causes
hot shortening to spatter, which may cause
serious injury.
7.
If you want to clean the drop plate, remove
it by lifting its forward end and sliding it
toward the rear of the conveyor. (See Figure
3-5. The Donut Robot Mark V is shown.)
Wipe the drop plate with a damp cloth.
Check again to see that the shortening in the
kettle has cooled to 100“ F/38“ C.
10. Remove the shortening from the fryer kettle.
Follow these steps:
a. Place a large metal bucket underneath
the drain valve.
b. Attach a filter to the bucket.
c. Slowly open the drain valve and allow
the shortening to drain out. (See Figure
3-1.)
d. If the bucket becomes full, close the
drain valve. Continue draining
shortening into another bucket.
CAUTION
If the drop plate is scratched, donuts will
stick to it. To prevent this from happening,
always wipe the drop plate in the direction
of the grain in the metal, which runs
parallel to the length of the conveyor, and
never use abrasive cleaners.
WARNING
Do not use plastic buckets. If the
shortening is not cool enough, the buckets
will melt; possibly causing you to be
burned, and causing shortening to get on
the floor.
WARNING
Do not allow the shortening to overflow the
buckets. Shortening will get on the floor,
and if the shortening is not cool enough,
you may be burned.
WARNING
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if
shortening is spilled. Shortening on the
floor can cause serious injury or loss of life.
Figure 3-5. Removing the Drop Plate.
8.
After the shortening has drained off of the
conveyor assembly, set the conveyor
assembly aside.
11. Brush off any carbon that has accumulated
on the heating element. Accumulated
carbon can cause corrosion and ineffective
heating.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
12. Tilt the heater head assembly back, raising
the heating element out of the kettle.
5.
Lift the cutter head off the swing column.
6.
If you have an EZ Melt, use the rinsing hose
to rinse the conveyor assembly and the kettle
with shortening. Allow the shortening to
drain into the EZ Melt.
7.
When all of the shortening has dripped off of
the conveyor assembly, remove the
conveyor assembly as follows:
13. Using a non-abrasive, non-metallic spatula,
scrape the carbon, sediment, and any
remaining shortening into the drain valve.
14. Tilt the heater head assembly down.
15. Put the drop plate, turner cam assembly, and
turner assembly back on the conveyor
assembly.
a. Disengage the swing connecting rod
from the swing column.
16. Install the conveyor assembly.
b. Lift the conveyor assembly from the
conveyor locating pin and pull it away
from the heater head to disengage the
main drive shaft coupling from the
conveyor drive coupling.
17. Close the drain valve.
Monthly
To ensure that your Mark VI continues to work
well and to make good products, you must clean
the conveyor and the kettle thoroughly every
month. There are four basic steps to cleaning the
conveyor and the fryer kettle: removing the
shortening, washing, rinsing, and drying. You
must perform all four steps and perform them in
the order listed.
Removing the Shortening
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
source.
2.
Unplug the cutter head power cord.
3.
Let the shortening cool to 100“ F/38“ C.
4.
Remove the shortening from the fryer kettle.
To do this, place an EZ Melt or a large metal
bucket underneath the drain valve. Slowly
open the drain valve and allow the
shortening to drain out. (See Figure 3-1.) If
you are using a bucket and the bucket
becomes full, close the drain valve.
Continue draining into another bucket.
c. Remove and set aside the conveyor
assembly.
8.
Brush off any carbon that has accumulated
on the heating element. Accumulated
carbon can cause corrosion and ineffective
heating.
9.
If you have an EZ Melt, use the rinsing hose
to rinse the kettle with shortening. Allow
the shortening to drain into the EZ Melt.
10. Install the conveyor assembly.
11. Close the drain valve.
WARNING
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if
shortening is spilled. Shortening on the
floor can cause serious injury or loss of life.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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Washing
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
WARNING
Pour hot water into the kettle, up to the
normal level of the shortening. Add about
2 oz/59 ml of trisodium phosphate or other
appropriate cleaner.
Connect the machine to the power source.
Heat the solution to 200“ F/93“ C. Turn on
the conveyor. Keep the solution at this
temperature for 15-20 minutes.
Turn off the conveyor and scrub the soiled
parts while the solution is under heat. Do
not use any abrasive cleaners or scrapers.
Turn off the heater and disconnect the
machine from the power source. Allow the
cleaning solution to cool to 100“ F/38“ C.
Remove the cleaning solution from the fryer
kettle. To do this, place a large metal bucket
underneath the drain valve. Slowly open the
drain valve and allow the cleaning solution
to drain into the bucket. If the bucket
becomes full, close the drain valve.
Continue draining into another bucket.
WARNING
Do not use plastic buckets. If the cleaning
solution is not cool enough, the buckets will
melt; possibly causing you to be burned,
and causing cleaning solution to get on the
floor.
WARNING
Do not allow the cleaning solution to
overflow the buckets. Cleaning solution
will get on the floor, and if the solution is
not cool enough, you may be burned.
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if
cleaning solution is spilled. Liquid on the
floor can cause serious injury or loss of life.
6.
Remove the conveyor and tilt the heater
head back as you did before.
7.
Lift the kettle out of the fryer case.
8.
Rinse the kettle thoroughly and dry it on the
outside.
9.
Install the kettle, tilt the heater head
assembly down, and install the conveyor
assembly as before.
10. Close the drain valve.
Rinsing
1.
Pour clean water into the kettle, up to the
normal level of the shortening.
2.
Connect the machine to the power source.
Heat the water to 200“ F/93“ C.
3.
Run the conveyor for 5-10 minutes.
4.
Turn off the heater and disconnect the
machine from the power source. Allow the
water to cool to 100“ F/38“ C.
5.
Remove the water from the fryer kettle. To
do this, place a large metal bucket
underneath the drain valve. Slowly open the
drain valve and allow the water to drain into
the bucket. If the bucket becomes full, close
the drain valve. Continue draining into
another bucket.
WARNING
Do not use plastic buckets. If the water is
not cool enough, the buckets will melt;
possibly causing you to be burned, and
causing water to get on the floor.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
WARNING
Do not allow the water to overflow the
buckets. Water will get on the floor, and if
the water is not cool enough, you may be
burned.
Drying
1.
With the help of another person, lift the
conveyor assembly out of the fryer case.
Tilt the heater head assembly back.
2.
Thoroughly dry all parts, including the
conveyor, the heating elements, and the
inside of the kettle.
WARNING
WARNING
Thoroughly clean and dry the floor if water
is spilled. Water on the floor can cause
serious injury or loss of life.
All parts must be dried thoroughly.
Moisture causes hot shortening to spatter,
which may cause serious injury.
3.
Assemble the Donut Robot as before.
4.
Close the drain valve.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
19
Maintenance
4
Weekly
WARNING
To avoid being burned, electrocuted, or
otherwise injured, always unplug the
machine and allow it to cool before
performing any maintenance.
Lubricating
š
Apply a few drops of SAE 30 machine
oil to the swing column where it contacts
the swing column bracket.
š
Remove the heater head cover and
lightly coat the gear teeth with
multipurpose grease. Replace the cover.
See Figure 4-2.
Daily
Before using the machine each day, apply ediblegrade mineral oil to the plunger connecting rod.
The oil should penetrate the ball lock and the
spring socket. See Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-2. Lubricating the Drive Gears.
Figure 4-1. Lubricating the Connecting Rod
Assembly.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
5.
Yearly
Lubricate the conveyor drive motor as explained
below. To help you better understand where to
lubricate, refer to Figure D-3 in Appendix D,
“Parts Lists.”
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
source.
2.
Remove the back cover of the heater head.
3.
Unscrew the two bolts that connect the
conveyor drive assembly to the bottom of
the heater head.
CAUTION
Be gentle with all parts of the conveyor
drive assembly, especially when pulling it
out of the heater head and putting it back
in the heater head.. Damaging the parts
could stop production.
4.
Carefully pull the motor out of the heater
head. See Figure 4-3.
Apply 4 to 6 drops of SAE 30 machine oil
through the lubricating hole in the bearing
cap until the felt pad is saturated. See
Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4. Lubricating the Conveyor Drive
Motor.
6.
Carefully put the motor back in the heater
head, bolt the motor to the heater head, and
replace the back cover of the heater head.
Checking the Thermostat
If the quality of your product decreases, check
the accuracy of the thermostat. Heat some
shortening in the fryer, measure the temperature
of the shortening using a thermometer you know
to be accurate, and compare this reading to the
thermostat setting. It is important that you put
the thermometer in the top 1”/2.5 cm or so of
shortening, because this is where the donuts are
fried, and this is where the temperature should be
consistent. If you need to calibrate the
thermostat, consult Appendix C, “Electrical
Components.”
If you ever want to test the continuity of the
thermostat or any of the switches on your Donut
Robot, refer to Appendix C, “Electrical
Components.”
Figure 4-3. Removing the Conveyor Drive
Motor.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
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Taking Care of the Plunger,
Hopper, and Cylinder
The plunger, hopper, and cylinder of your Donut
Robot are precision instruments. If you take
good care of them, they will perform well for
years. Follow these guidelines:
š
Clean these parts only in the manner
explained in this manual.
š
Handle these parts with care. Avoid
dropping them on hard surfaces.
š
Do not force the machine if it becomes
jammed. To avoid damaging the
plunger, disassemble the machine and
remove any obstructions.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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Donut Robot Mark VI
5
Troubleshooting
This section is designed as an aid in
troubleshooting, not as a substitute for a
qualified technician. You may encounter a
problem with your Donut Robot that is not
covered in this section, or you may try the
remedies suggested here and find that they do not
correct the problem. In either case, feel free to
call Belshaw Bros. at (206)322-5474. One of our
customer support representatives will be happy
to help you.
Ship machines in need of servicing to:
Belshaw Bros., Inc.
1750-22nd Ave. S.
Seattle, WA 98144 USA
If you need a replacement part, use the parts lists
and assembly drawings in Appendix D to
determine the part number and description.
When you order the part, please specify the
following:
š
The model name of the machine.
CAUTION
š
The serial number of the machine.
If you perform repairs yourself or have
them performed by anyone other than
Belshaw Bros. or a service technician
authorized by Belshaw Bros., you do so at
your own risk.
š
The voltage, phase, and hertz of the
machine.
š
The part number.
š
The part description, including the size,
if applicable.
If your Donut Robot becomes badly worn or
seriously out of adjustment, send it to our factory
for complete rebuild and repair service. Return
your machine, freight prepaid, with your
instructions for service, your phone number, and
the name of the person for us to contact when we
have made a cost estimate. In most cases, the
machine can be shipped back, freight collect,
within five days.
š
The quantity desired.
To avoid down time, call us to see whether we
have a machine we can loan to you while your
machine is being serviced.
Following is a troubleshooting chart to help you
identify and solve some basic problems. For
additional information regarding baking mixes,
temperature, and fry time, refer to Appendix B,
“Donut-Making Helps.”
WARNING
To avoid being burned, electrocuted, or
otherwise injured, unplug the machine and
allow it to cool before disassembling,
repairing, or wiring.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
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THE DONUTS BALL OR BLISTER.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The dough is too cold.
See Appendix B, “Donut-Making Helps.”
The shortening is too hot.
Decrease the temperature setting.
The dough is overmixed.
Review the mixing procedure.
The donuts are too large.
Adjust the dial on the cutter head to produce smaller
donuts.
The shortening is old or contaminated.
WARNING
To avoid being burned, turn off the machine and
allow the shortening to cool.
Replace the bad shortening with fresh shortening.
THE DONUTS ARE UNDERCOOKED.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The shortening is not hot enough.
Increase the temperature setting.
The conveyor is moving too quickly.
Decrease the speed of the conveyor, using the knob
labeled “Fry Time in Seconds.”
The dough is too cold.
See Appendix B, “Donut-Making Helps.”
The dough has not had enough floor time.
See Appendix B, “Donut-Making Helps.”
The thermostat reads inaccurately.
Calibrate the thermostat.
THE DONUTS ARE OVERCOOKED.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The shortening is too hot.
Decrease the temperature setting. The temperature
setting should never exceed 375“ F/191“ C.
The conveyor is moving too slowly.
Increase the speed of the conveyor, using the knob
labeled “Fry Time in Seconds.”
The thermostat reads inaccurately.
Calibrate the thermostat.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
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Donut Robot Mark VI
THE DONUTS ARE SHAPED IMPERFECTLY.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The size-selection dial is not tightened.
Tighten the thumb nut.
The dough is overmixed.
Review the mixing procedure.
The shortening level is too low.
Add shortening to reach the proper level.
The drop plate is out of position.
WARNING
To avoid being burned, turn off the machine and
allow the shortening to cool.
Reposition the drop plate.
The hopper is too far above the shortening.
WARNING
To avoid injury, before doing either of the
following, turn off the machine and remove the
hopper.
Lower the hopper to 1”/2.5 cm above the shortening.
The tip of the cylinder is dirty.
Clean the cylinder.
The tip of the cylinder is nicked.
Replace the hopper.
THE CUTTER SWING COLUMN CHATTERS.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
To avoid injury, before doing either of the
following, turn off the machine.
The nylon thrust washer is missing.
Install the nylon thrust washer between the swing
column bracket and the set collar.
There is not enough lubrication between the
swing column and the swing column mounting
bracket.
Lubricate the upper and lower legs of the bracket
with SAE 30 machine oil.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
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25
THE CONVEYOR BITES THE DONUTS.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The donuts are not cooking enough.
See “The donuts are undercooked” below.
The shortening level is too low.
Add shortening to reach the proper level.
WARNING
Before doing any of the following, turn off the
machine and allow the shortening to cool.
The turner is bent or packed with cooked food
particles.
Straighten and/or clean the turner.
The cam weight is sticking due to the
accumulation of varnish.
Clean to remove the cooked-on varnish.
The fryer is not level.
Level the fryer.
THE CUTTER OPERATES CONTINUOUSLY.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
To avoid being burned, electrocuted, or otherwise
injured, before doing any of the following, turn
off the machine, allow the shortening to cool, and
disconnect the machine from the power source.
One of the microswitches is defective. (There
are three microswitches in the conveyor drive
assembly and one microswitch in the cutter
head.)
For help in testing the microswitches, refer to
Appendix C, “Electrical Components.” Replace any
defective microswitches.
Something is interfering with the nylon brake
dog in the cutter head.
Clear away the cause of the interference.
The brake spring in the cutter head is weak or
broken.
Replace the spring.
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MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
THE HEATING ELEMENTS FAIL TO MAINTAIN THE PROPER
TEMPERATURE.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The input voltage is incorrect.
Supply the correct power as specified on the data
plate.
Sediment has accumulated around the
thermostat bulb.
WARNING
To avoid being burned, turn off the machine and
allow the shortening to cool.
Clean to remove the sediment. (You should clean
the Donut Robot regularly and thoroughly.)
The thermostat has been calibrated incorrectly.
Recalibrate the thermostat.
The thermostat is defective.
WARNING
To avoid being burned or electrocuted, turn off
the machine, allow the shortening to cool, and
disconnect the machine from the power source.
Replace the thermostat.
THE DONUTS DROP AT THE WRONG TIME.
Possible Cause
What To Do
The hopper swing is adjusted incorrectly.
WARNING
To avoid injury, turn off the machine.
Adjust the hopper swing. See “Adjusting the
Hopper” in Section 1, “Installation.”
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Donut Robot Mark VI
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THE CONVEYOR IS JAMMED.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
To avoid injury, before doing any of the
following, turn off the machine and allow the
shortening to cool.
The hopper is too low and the cutter or the
hopper is catching on the flight bars.
Raise the hopper to 1”/2.5 cm above the flight bars.
Cooked food particles are wedged between a
chain opening and a sprocket tooth.
Clean to remove the food particles. Clean the Donut
Robot regularly and thoroughly.
The turner slot is packed with cooked food
particles.
Clean to remove the food particles.
The drop plate is out of position and is
interfering with the conveyor.
Reposition the drop plate.
Something is interfering with the free movement Remove the obstruction.
of the turner cam and cam weight.
A heating element is bent and is interfering with
the turner.
Straighten the heating element.
The turner is out of position and is catching on a Lift and move the outfeed end of the conveyor to
flight bar below.
disengage the conveyor coupling from the conveyor
drive shaft. Turn the conveyor back 2-3 pockets.
The turner will return to the correct position.
The conveyor drive shaft and the drive motor
shaft are out of alignment.
Remove the cover of the drive assembly. Loosen the
four mounting spacers so the drive assembly can be
moved. Align the motor shaft with the conveyor
shaft. When they are aligned, tighten the mounting
spacers. Replace the cover.
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Donut Robot Mark VI
THE MOTOR OVERHEATS.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The power requirements of the machine do not
match the power source.
Supply the correct power as specified on the data
plate.
WARNING
To avoid being burned or electrocuted, before
doing the following, turn off the machine, allow
the shortening to cool, and disconnect the
machine from the power source.
The motor is binding.
Repair or replace the motor.
The motor is defective.
Repair or replace the motor.
THE CUTTER CUTS DOUBLE WHEN YOU HAVE SELECTED ONE CUT PER
POCKET.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
To avoid being burned or electrocuted, before
doing any of the following, turn off the machine,
allow the shortening to cool, and disconnect the
machine from the power source.
The nylon brake dog is binding on the cutter
brake motor.
Loosen the brake dog. If the spring is missing or
weak, replace it. If the brake dog is worn, replace it.
An internal wire is interfering with the nylon
brake dog.
Move the wire.
The arm on the cutter head microswitch is bent.
Bend the arm back into position or replace the
microswitch.
The wires on the cutter head microswitch are
reversed.
Make the correct connections.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
29
THE CUTTER WILL NOT OPERATE, BUT THE CONVEYOR RUNS.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The cutter head power cord is not plugged in to
the outlet on the back of the heater head.
Connect the cutter head power cord to the correct
outlet.
WARNING
To avoid being burned, electrocuted, or otherwise
injured, before doing any of the following, turn
off the machine, allow the shortening to cool, and
disconnect the machine from the power source.
The set screws in the cutter head cam are loose.
Tighten the set screws.
The cutter head power cord is broken.
Repair or replace the cutter head power cord.
The cutter motor is defective.
Replace the cutter motor.
One of the microswitches is defective. (There
are three microswitches in the conveyor drive
assembly and one microswitch in the cutter
head.)
For help in testing the microswitches, refer to
Appendix C, “Electrical Components.” Replace any
defective microswitches.
The cutter head power switch is defective.
Replace the cutter head power switch.
The circuit breaker on the back of the heater
head is defective.
Replace the circuit breaker.
The cutter head assembly wiring harness is not
connected.
Check the connection between the pin housing in the
conveyor drive assembly and the socket housing in
the heater head. Also, make sure that the pins are
securely seated in the pin housing.
The cuts-per-pocket switch is defective.
Replace the cuts-per-pocket switch.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
30
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
THE ELEMENTS WILL NOT HEAT, AND THE CONVEYOR WILL NOT RUN.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The power cord is not plugged in, or the outlet
has no power.
Connect the machine to a good power source.
WARNING
To avoid being burned or electrocuted, before
doing any of the following, turn off the machine,
allow the shortening to cool, and disconnect the
machine from the power source.
The power cord is defective.
Replace the power cord.
The transformer is defective.
Replace the transformer.
The connections to the transformer are bad.
Rewire the connections to the transformer.
THE ELEMENTS WILL NOT HEAT, BUT THE CONVEYOR RUNS.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The high temperature limit control switch has
been tripped.
Push the red reset button on the back panel of the
heater head.
The thermostat has been calibrated incorrectly.
Recalibrate the thermostat.
WARNING
To avoid being burned or electrocuted, before
doing any of the following, turn off the machine,
allow the shortening to cool, and disconnect the
machine from the power source.
The high temperature limit control is defective.
Replace the high temperature limit control.
The thermostat is defective.
Replace the thermostat.
The contactor for the transistor is defective.
Replace the contactor.
The connections to the contactor are bad.
Rewire the connections to the contactor.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
31
THE ELEMENTS HEAT, BUT THE CONVEYOR WILL NOT RUN.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The input voltage is incorrect.
Supply the correct power as specified on the data
plate.
The circuit breaker has been tripped.
Reset it by moving the white switch on the back of
the heater head to “off” and then to “on.” If the
conveyor still will not run, see that the power source
agrees with the specifications on the data plate. If
the problem persists, see below.
WARNING
To avoid being burned, electrocuted, or otherwise
injured, before doing any of the following, turn
off the machine, allow the shortening to cool, and
disconnect the machine from the power source.
There is a short circuit.
Find it and repair it. (First, see “The circuit breaker
has been tripped” above.)
The wiring harness in the conveyor drive
assembly is not connected.
Check the connection of the pin connector from the
conveyor drive assembly to the socket connector in
the heater head enclosure. Make sure the pins in the
pin housing are securely seated in the housing.
The conveyor drive power switch is defective.
Replace the switch.
The nylon brake dog is binding on the conveyor
brake motor.
If the brake dog is worn, replace it. If it is too tight,
loosen it. If the spring is weak or missing, replace it.
The brake motor is defective.
Replace the brake motor.
An internal wire is interfering with the nylon
brake dog.
Move the wire.
A fan blade is caught on a wire.
Move the wire.
The conveyor is jammed.
Clear the obstruction.
The couplings are not engaged.
Engage the couplings.
The conveyor drive coupling is slipping.
Tighten the two set screws.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
32
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
A
Related Products
This appendix contains information about the
following products which you might use with
your Donut Robotµ:
š
Feed Table
š
Roto Cooler
š
Icing Finishing Tree and Roto Cooler
š
Sugaring Tray and Roto Cooler
š
Filter Flo Siphon
See the sales literature in the back of this manual
for information about these and other products.
FT2-DW Feed Table
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions
L = 49”
(124.5 cm)
Weight
55 lb (24.8 kg)
Electrical Data Construction
115 V
1 Phase
W = 19-1/8”
(48.6 cm)
50 or 60 Hz
Stainless steel,
nickel-plated mild
steel, and aluminum
alloys.
H = 11” (28 cm)
The FT2-DW Feed Table is designed to supply
proofed yeast-raised donuts to the Mark VI.
Standard
Equipment
Complete conveyor
assembly, including
drive system and
controls. Does not
include proofing
cloths or proofing
boards.
It is meant to be used on a flat, stationary table or
countertop, positioned end-to-end with the Donut
Robot. The operator is expected to read and
follow these instructions and warnings.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-1
Figure A-1. FT2-DW Feed Table.
Installation
Operation
1.
Unplug the cutter head power cord of your
Donut Robot.
1.
2.
Release the plunger from the cutter head.
3.
Unscrew and lift off the hopper assembly.
a. Turn on the Donut Robot’s conveyor
drive.
4.
Lift off the cutter head and swing column
assemblies.
b. Turn on the Feed Table’s conveyor
drive.
5.
Lift the outfeed end of the Feed Table and
set the brace under the trip shelf over the
edge of the kettle.
WARNING
To avoid injury, make sure that the Feed
Table is turned off before proceeding.
6.
Plug the Feed Table power cord into the
outlet on the end of the heater head.
7.
Set the Donut Robot to cut one cut per
pocket.
Test to make sure that the automatic timing
for the Feed Table is working. To do this:
The Feed Table should receive a signal
from the Donut Robot, move forward the
distance needed to supply one pocket of
donuts, and then stop until it receives the
next signal.
2.
Proof your donuts on the proofing cloths
from the Feed Table.
3.
Put a proofing board, with a proofing cloth
on it, on the Feed Table.
4.
Press the prime switch on the power head
assembly. The hooks on the Feed Table will
grab the proofing cloth off of the proofing
board. Allow the cloth to advance to the
front of the Feed Table.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-2
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
5.
Release the prime switch and turn on the
main power. Remove the proofing board.
When the Feed Table is on, the Feed Table
automatically advances donuts when the
Donut Robot is ready to accept them. After
the donuts go into the fryer, the proofing
cloths are carried underneath the Feed Table
and fall onto the work surface.
6.
Continue putting proofing cloths on the Feed
Table.
2.
Wipe the drip tray with a soft, damp cloth.
3.
Put the drip tray back in place.
If your feed table does not have a drip tray, you
must wipe the top of the gear box drive assembly
after each use. Use a soft, damp cloth.
To improve sanitation and to help your machine
continue to work well, clean the feed table daily.
Use a soft damp cloth to remove flour and other
debris. If necessary, you may use a small amount
of household dish detergent. Never use harsh or
abrasive cleaners.
CAUTION
Proofing Cloths
To avoid damaging the Feed Table, never
use force to assemble or operate it.
Daily Cleaning
Proofing cloths must be hand washed weekly
with warm soap and water. After washing,
proofing cloths must be rinsed, sanitized, and
hung dry.
If your feed table has a drip tray above the gear
box drive assembly, you must clean it daily. To
do so, follow these steps:
1.
WARNING
To avoid electrocuting yourself or
damaging the machine, never allow any
liquid to enter the power head.
Remove the drip tray. See Figure A-2.
Maintenance
If you ever need to adjust the tension of the
conveyor chains, follow these steps:
1.
Loosen the hex head bolts that hold the
roller shaft at the outfeed end of the
conveyor.
2.
Pull the shaft until the chains reach the
correct tension. The tension is correct when
you can lift the chains about 1” (2.5 cm)
above the surface of the Feed Table. Each
chain should have the same tension.
3.
Tighten the hex head bolts that hold the
roller shaft.
Figure A-2. Removing the Drip Tray.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-3
Troubleshooting
This section is designed as an aid in troubleshooting, not as a substitute for a qualified
technician. Feel free to call Belshaw Bros. at
(206)322-5474. One of our customer support
representatives will be happy to help you. When
you call, please specify the following:
š
The model name of the machine.
š
The serial number of the machine.
š
The voltage, phase, and hertz of the
machine.
For factory service, return your machine, freight
prepaid, with your instructions for service, your
phone number, and the name of the person for us
to contact when we have made a cost estimate. In
most cases, the machine can be shipped back,
freight collect, within five days.
To avoid down time, call us to see whether we
have a machine we can loan to you while your
machine is being serviced. Ship machines in
need of servicing to:
Belshaw Bros., Inc.
1750-22nd Ave. S.
Seattle, WA 98144 USA
Following is a troubleshooting chart to help you
identify and solve some basic problems.
CAUTION
If you perform repairs yourself or have
them performed by anyone other than
Belshaw Bros. or a service technician
authorized by Belshaw Bros., you do so at
your own risk.
WARNING
To avoid electrocution or other injury,
unplug the machine before disassembling,
repairing, or wiring.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-4
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
THE CONVEYOR CHAINS DO NOT ADVANCE WHEN THE MAIN POWER IS
ON OR WHEN THE PRIME SWITCH IS PRESSED, AND THE PILOT LIGHT
DOES NOT COME ON.
Possible Causes
What To Do
The power cord is not connected.
Plug in the power cord.
The circuit breaker for the gear box outlet on the Push the white reset button near the outlet.
Donut Robot’s heater head is tripped.
WARNING
Before doing any of the following, turn off the
machine and disconnect it from the power source.
The black or white wire in the power cord is
broken or poorly connected.
Repair the cord and/or make the proper connection.
The fuse on the Feed Table is blown.
Replace the fuse.
The fuse for the Donut Robot’s conveyor is
blown.
Replace the fuse.
THE CONVEYOR CHAINS ADVANCE CONTINUOUSLY WHEN THE MAIN
POWER IS ON.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
Before doing any of the following, turn off the
machine and disconnect it from the power source.
The brake is defective.
Repair or replace the brake.
The cam in the power head assembly is loose.
Tighten the cam set screw.
The microswitch in the power head assembly is
defective.
Replace the microswitch.
The microswitch in the Donut Robot’s signal
circuit is defective.
Replace the microswitch.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-5
THE CONVEYOR CHAINS DO NOT ADVANCE WHEN THE MAIN POWER IS
ON, BUT THEY DO ADVANCE WHEN THE PRIME SWITCH IS PRESSED.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
Before doing any of the following, turn off the
machine and disconnect it from the power source.
The red wire in the power cord is broken or
poorly connected.
Repair the cord and/or make the proper connection.
The microswitch in the power head assembly is
defective.
Replace the microswitch.
The microswitch in the Donut Robot’s signal
circuit is defective.
Replace the microswitch.
THE CONVEYOR CHAINS DO NOT ADVANCE AT ALL, DO NOT ADVANCE
FAR ENOUGH, OR DO NOT ADVANCE THE SAME DISTANCE DURING
EACH CYCLE, BUT THE PILOT LIGHT DOES COME ON.
Possible Cause
What To Do
WARNING
Before doing the following, turn off the machine
and disconnect it from the power source.
The cam in the power head assembly is loose.
Tighten the cam set screw.
TWO ROWS OF DONUTS ARE ADVANCED DURING EACH CYCLE.
Possible Causes
What To Do
WARNING
Before doing either of the following, turn off the
machine and disconnect it from the power source.
The brake is defective.
Repair or replace the brake.
The cam in the power head assembly is loose.
Tighten the cam set screw.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-6
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
FIGURE A-3. FT2DW MAIN ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
FASTENERS
ITEM
1
QTY.
1
PART NO.
FT2DW-1
DESCRIPTION
Conveyor Side Panel–Front
ITEM
A
QTY.
2
DESCRIPTION
1/4-20 x 1-5/8 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
2
1
FT2DW-2
Conveyor Side Panel–Back
B
4
1/4-20 x 1-1/4 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
3
1
FT2DW-8
Gear Box Drive Cover
C
6
1/4-20 x 3/4 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
4
1
FT2DW-9M
Gear Box Plate–Back
D
8
1/4-20 x 5/8 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
5
1
FT2DW-10M
Gear Box Plate–Front
E
6
1/4-20 x 38 Pan-Head Slot Screw
6
1
FT2DW-17
Chain
F
4
#10-20 x 1/2 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
7
1
FT2DW-25
Cord Clamp
G
10
1/4 Hex Nut
8
2
FT2DW-26
Cord Clamp
H
4
#10 Hex Nut
9
1
FT2DW-500
Conveyor Table Top Assembly
J
8
1/4 Flat Washer
10
1
FT2DW-501
Frame Assembly
K
8
1/4 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
11
1
FT2DW-502
Cloth Return Guide Assembly
L
6
Plug Connector (Not Shown)
12
1
FT2DW-505
Drive Gear Shaft Assembly
13
1
FT2DW-506
Proofing Cloth Roller Tube Assembly
14
1
FT2DW-1000
Gear Box Drive Enclosure Assembly
(see Figure A-4)
15
1
FT100-502
Conveyor Chain Assembly–Front
16
1
FT100-503
Conveyor Chain Assembly–Back
17
1
FT200-2
Space Rod
18
2
FT200-22
Center Space Rod
19
1
MK-85
Power Cord Assembly
20
1
--------
7W-2 Heyco Connector
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-8
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
J
J
5
B
C
C
D
G
K
9
J
8
10
D
B
15
K
G
3
12
B
G
G
E
16
2
17
14
D
6
K
H
D
K
J
4
E
G
18
20
E
7
H
F
1
A
B
C
8
A
F
18
19
K
J
G
11
H
D
F
13
F
G
J
K
D
FIGURE A-3. FT2DW MAIN ASSEMBLY.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-9
Roto Cooler
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions
Dia.=31”
(79 cm)
Shipping
Weight
17 lb (7.7 kg)
Electrical Data Construction
120 V
Basket: High-density
polyethylene. Base:
Spun, polished,
heavy-gauge
aluminum.
1 Phase
H=6-5/8”
(17 cm)
50 or 60 Hz
Basket and turntable
base with power cord
and motor.
2.
Connect the Roto Cooler power cord to the
120 V outlet on back of the Donut Robot’s
heater head.
3.
Turn on the Roto Cooler. It will rotate and
receive donuts. Remove cooled donuts from
the Roto Cooler as needed.
4.
When you are finished using the Roto
Cooler, turn it off and unplug it.
CAUTION
Figure A-4. Roto Cooler.
The Roto Cooler is designed to catch and cool
donuts as they drop from the outfeed end of the
Donut Robot.
It is meant to be used on a flat, stationary table or
countertop. The operator is expected to read and
follow these instructions.
To use the Roto Cooler:
1.
Standard
Equipment
Do not submerge the base of the Roto
Cooler for any reason.
5.
Clean the Roto Cooler using soap and water
and a non-abrasive cloth or scrubber.
On the following pages are a wiring diagram and
a parts list for the Roto Cooler.
Place the Roto Cooler near the outfeed end
of the Donut Robot so donuts will fall into
it.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-10
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
FIGURE A-5. ROTO COOLER MAIN ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
FASTENERS
ITEM
1
QTY.
1
PART NO.
T6-1000
DESCRIPTION
Tray
ITEM
A
QTY.
4
DESCRIPTION
10-32 x 3/8 Round-Head Machine
Screw
2
1
T-18
Drive Spindle
B
3
MD429BS Pop Rivet
3
1
T-24
Housing
C
1
10-24 x 3/8 Round-Head Machine
Screw
1/4 SAE Flat Washer
4
1
T-22
Warning Tag
D
3
5
1
232
Power Cord
E
4
#10
6
1
T-15
Switch Insulation Strip
F
1
#10
7
1
DR42-50
Toggle Switch
G
1
10-24
8
1
EP18/24-140
Belshaw Nameplate
H
2
MD419BS
10
1
T-29
Motor–50/60 Cycle
I
1
1/4-20 x 1/2
11
3
T-32
Spacer Tie-Down
J
1
6P-4
12
3
T-16
Rubber Foot
K
1
1/4-20 x 1/4
13
1
158
Data Plate
14
3
C100-81
Washer
15
1
T-20
Bottom Cover
16
1
T-19
Tray Bearing Pad
17
1
DR42-50A
On/Off Switch Plate
18
1
MK-63
Pilot Light–115 Volt, Yellow
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-12
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
FIGURE A-5. ROTO COOLER MAIN ASSEMBLY.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-13
Icing Finishing Tree and Roto Cooler
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions
Dia.=31”
(79 cm)
Shipping
Weight
24 lb (11 kg)
Electrical Data Construction
120 V
Trays: Heavy-gauge
aluminum. Basket:
High-density
polyethylene. Base:
Spun, polished,
heavy-gauge
aluminum.
1 Phase
H=32”
(81 cm)
50 or 60 Hz
Standard
Equipment
Power turntable and
four trays, three of
which have dividers.
The Icing Finishing Tree, which mounts on the
Roto Cooler, is desigend to hold toppings in
which donuts can be dipped. The operator is
expected to read and follow these instructions.
To use the Roto Cooler and the Icing Finishing
Tree:
1.
Attach the Icing Finishing Tree to the Roto
Cooler. Fill the trays with toppings.
2.
Install and operate the Roto Cooler as
explained in the previous section.
3.
Decorate the donuts with the toppings in the
trays.
4.
When you are finished using the Roto
Cooler and the Icing Finishing Tree, turn off
the Roto Cooler and unplug it.
CAUTION
Do not submerge the base of the Roto
Cooler for any reason.
Figure A-6. Icing Finishing Tree with Roto
Cooler.
The Roto Cooler is designed to catch and cool
donuts as they drop from the outfeed end of the
Donut Robot. It is mean to be used on a flat,
stationary table or countertop.
5.
Clean the trays of the Roto Cooler and the
Icing Finishing Tree using soap and water
and a non-abrasive cloth or scrubber.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-14
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
FIGURE A-7. ICING FINISHING TREE MAIN ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
ITEM QTY. PART NO.
1
1
T-510
DESCRIPTION
Tree Donut Assembly
2
3
T-509
Tree Spindle Assembly
3
1
T-506
Icing Tree Tray Divider
Assembly–Small
4
1
T-46
Icing Tree Tray–Small
5
3
T-38
Tree Spindle Insert
6
1
T-507
Icing Tree Tray Divider
Assembly–Medium
7
1
T-47
Icing Tree Tray–Medium
8
1
T-508
Icing Tree Tray Divider
Assembly–Large
9
1
T-48
Icing Tree Tray–Large
10
1
T-511
Tree Base Assembly
11
2
U-4
Dial Lock Nut
12
1
T-1005
Tray
13
1
T-44
Backing Plate
FASTENERS
ITEM QTY. DESCRIPTION
A
3
3/8-16 x 1 Fillister-Head Machine Screw,
Plated
B
2
1/4-20 x 1 Hex-Head Machine Screw
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-15
Filter Flo Siphon
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions
H=16” (41 cm)
Shipping Weight
3 lb (1.4 kg)
Construction
Standard Equipment
Siphon tube and valve: nickel-plated Siphon assembly
steel. Handle: wood. Filter ring:
including valve, filter,
powder-coated. Filters: flannel.
filter ring, and clamp.
Mounting brackets: aluminum alloy.
Dia.=6-1/4”
(16 cm)
The Filter Flo Siphon is designed to drain and
filter shortening from the kettle of the Donut
Robot. The operator is expected to read and
follow these instructions.
bulb
Installation
mounting bracket
1.
Let the shortening cool to 100“ F (38“ C).
WARNING
handle
Hot shortening can cause serious burns.
Never touch hot shortening. Never wear
shorts while using the Filter Flo Siphon.
siphon tube
2.
Place the mounting bracket, with the siphon
tube in it, on the lip of the kettle. You may
place it on the infeed end of the kettle, or on
the front side of the kettle. If you place it on
the front side, you must disconnect the
swing connecting rod from the throw arm
and move it out of the way.
3.
Position the opening of the siphon tube near
the bottom of the kettle.
4.
Tighten the thumb screw in the mounting
bracket.
filter mounting
bracket
valve
filter
Figure A-8. Filter Flo Siphon.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-16
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
5.
Attach the filter assembly to the lower part
of the siphon tube, as shown in Figure A-8.
To do this:
Operation
1.
a. Slide the opening in the filter mounting
bracket around the siphon tube.
b. Adjust the filter mounting bracket
vertically to ensure that the filter does
not touch the valve assembly.
CAUTION
Do not compress the bulb more than once.
Doing so could allow hot shortening to get
into the bulb, damaging your equipment.
c. Tighten the screw that holds the filter
mounting bracket to the siphon tube.
d. Tighten the screw that holds the filter
retaining ring to the filter mounting
bracket.
WARNING
Make sure that both screw in the filter
assembly are tight. If they are not, the filter
assembly might slide off of the siphon tube
during operation, causing shortening to
splatter.
6.
Place a five-gallon metal container under the
filter.
WARNING
Do not use a plastic container. Hot
shortening could melt the container,
possibly burning you and getting
shortening on the floor. Shortening on the
floor could cause you to slip or fall,
resulting in injury or even death.
Compress the bulb quickly and release it
quickly. Do this only once. Shortening
should flow into the container.
2.
Watch the container as the shortening flows
into it. If the shortening rises to within 2”
(5 cm) of the top of the container, do the
following:
a. With one hand, hold the siphon by the
handle. With the other hand, loosen the
thumb screw that holds the siphon
assembly to the mounting bracket on the
lip of the kettle.
b. Slowly lift the siphon assembly so its
opening is above the shortening. Do not
remove it from the mounting bracket.
c. Tighten the thumb screw.
d. When the shortening stops flowing and
the valve closes, move the container out
from under the filter.
e. Place another five-gallon metal container
under the filter.
f. With one hand, hold the siphon by the
handle. With the other hand, loosen the
thumb screw that holds the siphon
assembly to the mounting bracket on the
lip of the kettle.
g. Slowly lower the siphon assembly so its
opening is near the bottom of the kettle.
h. Tighten the thumb screw.
i. Restart the siphon, as explained in
step 1.
j. Continue watching the container and
repeat the above procedure as needed.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
A-17
Cleaning
WARNING
If you allow shortening to overflow the
container, the shortening could burn you,
and it will get on the floor, possibly causing
slips, falls, injury, or even death. If
shortening does get on the floor, thoroughly
clean and dry the floor right away.
3.
When the shortening stops flowing, tilt up
the side of the kettle opposite the siphon.
Place a wedge under the side of the kettle to
hold it up. The remaining shortening will
now flow toward the siphon.
4.
Set aside the container of shortening.
5.
Remove the filter assembly.
6.
Place a different container under the valve
assembly and start the siphon again. Drain
the remaining shortening and discard it; it
will be full of sediment.
1.
Remove the siphon from the Donut Robot.
2.
Squeeze the bulb several times to expel
shortening from the siphon.
3.
Wipe the siphon clean and hang it with the
bulb side up so any remaining shortening
will drain. Place a pan under the siphon to
collect the shortening.
4.
Rinse the filter bag and hang it to dry. You
may launder it as needed.
WARNING
After washing, be sure the Filter Flo
Siphon is completely dry before using it
again. Moisture will cause hot shortening to
spatter, which may cause serious injury.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
A-18
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
B
Donut-Making Helps
If the shortening is too cold, the donuts will
spread too rapidly, will form large rings, will
tend to crack open, will be too light in
appearance, and will absorb too much
shortening.
Tips on Making Quality
Cake Donuts
š
Use the correct batter temperature.
In general, the correct batter temperature is
75“ -80“ F/24“ -27“ C. Check the mix
manufacturer’s instructions, as the
recommended temperature range may vary.
š
If the shortening is too deep, the donuts may
not turn over when they reach the turner,
causing them to cook unevenly.
If the batter is too warm, the donuts will lack
volume and may “ring out” or be misshapen.
If the batter is too cold, the donuts will stay
under the shortening too long, fry too
slowly, and crack open or ball up. They
may also absorb excess shortening and lose
volume.
š
Use the correct floor time.
A floor time of 10 minutes between mixing
and cutting allows the baking powder to
react with the water. This helps the donuts
attain the proper volume and absorb the
proper amount of shortening.
If the floor time exceeds 30 minutes, the mix
will gas off, the donuts will lose volume and
shape and will absorb too much shortening.
š
Use the correct frying temperature.
The correct shortening temperature for
frying is 370“ -380“ F/188“ -193“ C.
If the shortening is too hot, the donuts will
fry too quickly on the outside and will lose
volume. The donuts may also become dense
inside.
Maintain the proper shortening level. We
recommend a distance of 1 1/4” between the
cutter and the shortening.
If the shortening is too shallow (too far
below the cutter), the donuts may not drop
flat, may turn over while submerging and
surfacing, and may become irregular,
cracked, or rough-crusted.
š
Ensure that the donuts absorb the right
amount of shortening.
Donuts should absorb 1-1/2 to 3 oz/42 to
85 g of shortening per dozen, depending on
their weight. You can achieve proper
absorption by following tips 1-3.
š
If the donuts do not absorb enough
shortening, they will not keep well.
If they absorb too much shortening, they
will lose volume and may become
misshapen. If this happens, follow tips 1-3,
mix the batter a little longer than usual, turn
the donuts as soon as they become golden
brown, and turn the donuts only once.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
B-1
Calculating Correct Water
Temperature
The following is an example of how to calculate
the correct water temperature to use. You must
use your own room temperature, dry mix
temperature, desired batter temperature, and, if
you are making yeast-raised donuts, estimated
temperature increase during mixing.
Cake Donuts
Yeast-Raised Ronuts
“F
72
+70
142
“C
22.2
+21.1
43.3
“F
72
+70
142
“C
22.2
+21.1
43.3
Total B
75
x3
225
23.9
x3
71.7
80
x3
240
26.7
x3
80.1
Total B
-Total A
Desired water temp. for cake donuts
225
-142
83“ F
71.7
-43.3
28.4“
C
240
-142
98
80.1
-43.3
36.8
’
98
-30
68“ F
’
36.8
-17
19.8“
C
Room temperature
Dry mix temperature
Total A
Desired batter temperature
Figure from above
Temperature increase during mixing (average: 30“ F/17“ C)
Desired water temperature for yeast-raised donuts
Ratios of Plunger Sizes to
Donut Weights
The weights given are for donuts without icings
or other toppings. They are provided for
reference only, as weights vary according to the
density of the batter.
Plunger Size
1”
1 7/16”
1 9/16”
1 13/16”
Donut Weight per
Dozen
5-8 oz/142-227 g
10-17 oz/283-482 g
14-21 oz/397-595 g
19-23 oz/539-652 g
Temperature Conversion
To convert temperatures from Fahrenheit to
Celsius, subtract 32 from “ F and divide the result
by 1.8. For example, 212“ F-32/1.8 = 100“ C.
To convert temperatures from Celsius to
Fahrenheit, multiply “ C by 1.8 and add 32 to the
result. For example, (100“ C x 1.8) + 32 =
212“ F.
“F
“C
“F
“C
55
60
65
70
75
80
325
12.8
15.6
18.3
21.2
23.9
26.7
162.8
340
345
350
355
360
365
370
171.1
173.9
176.7
179.4
182.2
185.0
187.8
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
B-2
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
330
335
165.6
168.3
375
380
190.6
193.3
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
B-3
C
Electrical Components
This appendix explains how to test the continuity
of electrical components in the Donut Robotµ
Mark VI. These include the toggle switches, the
microswitches, and the thermostat.
switch
terminals
toggle switch
The appendix also contains a document by the
Robertshaw Controls Company, the maker of the
thermostat we use in the Donut Robot Mark VI.
It explains how to check, adjust, and recalibrate
the thermostat.
Continuity Testing
+
To test the continuity of a toggle switch:
WARNING
battery
To avoid the possibility of electric shock,
disconnect the machine from the power
source before testing.
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
source.
2.
Disconnect the terminal wires from the
switch.
3.
Obtain a continuity tester or a volt-ohm
meter. If neither of these instruments is
available, make a continuity tester using a
battery and a bulb. See Figure C-1.
4.
Connect the wires of the continuity tester to
the switch terminals, as shown in Figure C1, and test the switch in the ON and OFF
positions. The switch should show
continuity only when in the ON position.
_
Figure C-1. Toggle Switch Continuity Test.
To test the continuity of a microswitch:
WARNING
To avoid the possibility of electric shock,
disconnect the machine from the power
source before testing.
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
supply.
2.
Disconnect the terminal wires from the
switch.
3.
Obtain a continuity tester or a volt-ohm
meter. If neither of these instruments is
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
C-1
available, make a continuity tester using a
battery and a bulb. See Figure C-2.
4.
To test the continuity of the thermostat:
WARNING
Connect one wire of the continuity tester to
the microswitch’s common (COM) terminal
and the other wire to the normally open
(NO) terminal, as shown in Figure C-2. The
switch should show continuity only when
the microswitch actuator arm is depressed.
5.
To test the normally closed (NC) terminal,
move the wire from the normally open (NO)
terminal to the normally closed terminal.
Now the switch should show continuity only
when the actuator arm is not depressed.
NC NO
To avoid the possibility of electric shock,
disconnect the machine from the power
source before testing.
1.
Disconnect the machine from the power
supply.
2.
Disconnect the terminal wires from the
thermostat.
3.
Connect the continuity tester across the B
terminals indicated in Figure C-3. This set
of contacts should be closed whenever the
thermostat is on. To test, start with the
thermostat in the OFF position. Then turn
the thermostat up until you hear a distinct
click (at about the 175“ F/79“ C setting). At
this time, there should be continuity across
the B terminals.
4.
Connect the continuity tester across the A
terminals indicated in Figure C-3. Start with
the thermostat in the OFF position and turn
the thermostat up until you hear a distinct
click. If there is no continuity (the indicator
or light does not come on), proceed to step
5.
5.
With the continuity tester still connected,
turn the thermostat knob to OFF and remove
the knob. There is an adjusting screw in the
center of the knob stem. Turn it counterclockwise until there is continuity. If there
is no continuity (the indicator or light does
not come on), then the thermostat is
defective. If there is continuity, proceed to
step 6.
microswitch
switch
terminals
COM
+
battery
Figure C-2. Microswitch Continuity Test.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
C-2
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
6.
Immerse the thermostat sensing bulb in a
pan of boiling water and set the thermostat
at about 212“ F/100“ C. The continuity
tester’s indicator or light should go off. If
the indicator or light does not go off,
increase the temperature setting of the
thermostat until it does. Then recalibrate the
thermostat according to the manufacturer’s
instructions. If the indicator or light will not
go off at any setting or recalibration, then
the thermostat is defective.
“B” terminals
“A” terminals
Figure C-3. Thermostat Terminals.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
C-3
[This page has been left blank intentionally.]
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
C-4
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
D
Parts Lists
The following pages contain lists of the parts that
make up the Donut Robotµ Mark VI. Each list
refers to an exploded-view assembly drawing.
Use the parts lists and assembly drawings to
order replacement parts. When ordering, please
provide us with electrical information about your
Donut Robot. Some of the part numbers vary
according to the voltage and cycle of the
machine.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
D-1
FIGURE D-1. MARK VI MAIN ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
FASTENERS
ITEM
1
QTY.
1
PART NO.
MKDW-1501
DESCRIPTION
Heater Head Assembly–3 Phase (See
Figure D-4)
ITEM
A
QTY.
4
DESCRIPTION
3/8 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
2
1 or
MKDW-1001 or
Conveyor Assembly–Double Turn
(See Figure D-5)
B
4
3/8-16 x 1 1/4 Full Thread Hex-Head
Machine Screw
1
MKDW-1000
Conveyor Assembly–Single Turn
3
1
MKDW-500
Kettle Assembly
C
4
1/4-20 x 3/4 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
4
1
MKDW-506
Fryer Case Assembly
D
10
1/4 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
5
1
MK-3
Stiffener Plate–Short
E
2
1/4-20 x 3/8 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
6
1
MK-27
Stiffener Plate–Long
F
4
1/4-20 x 7/8 Socket Head Machine
Screw
7
4
MK-22
Fryer Case Leg
G
2
5/16-14 x 1/2 Square-Head ZincPlated Machine Screw
8
4
MK-37
Fryer Case Leg Foot
H
1
5/16-18 x 1 1/4 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
9
1
MK-47
Column Mounting Bracket
10
1
MK-516
Heater Head Mounting Bracket
Assembly–Left Hand
11
1
MK-517
Heater Head Mounting Bracket
Assembly–Right Hand
12
2
MK-38
Heater Head Mounting Bracket Leg
13
1
MK-519
Column Set Collar Assembly
14
1
EP18/24-140
“Belshaw” Label
15
3
618-116
“Caution–Hot” Label
16
1
U-5
Set Collar
17
3
MK-99
External Snap Ring
18
1
DR42-36
Swing Column Throw Arm
19
1
MK-43
Swing Column
20
1
DR42-30
Washer
21
1
MKV-1013
Cutter Head Assembly (See Figure
D-2)
22
1 or
MK-1024 or
Hopper Assembly—7/8 and 1”
(includes items 28 and 29) or
1
MK-1025
Hopper Assembly—1-7/16, 1-9/16, &
1-13/16” (includes items 28 and 29)
23
1
MKVI-31
Label–Nameplate
24
2
MK-98
Hairpin Clip
25
1
MK-97
Clevis Pin–3/8 x 2 3/4
26
1
MK-141
Clevis Pin–3/8 x 3 1/2
27
2
MKDW-6
Outer Case Hold Down
28
2
MK-79
Hopper Mounting Pin
29
2
MK-61
Hopper Mounting Nut
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
D-2
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
FIGURE D-1. MARK VI MAIN ASSEMBLY.
1
SEE FIGURE 4
2
SEE FIGURE 5
26
4
3
00
50
00
OF
F
2 00
2
25
3
D
C
11
4
21
27
SEE FIGURE 2
24
B
C
D
12
A
10
22
6
13
12
7
15
G
G
5
D
H
E
17
8
23
18
15
16
27
20
G
D
19
14
E
D
F
D
9
F
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
D-3
FIGURE D-2. MARK VI CUTTER HEAD ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
FASTENERS
ITEM
1
QTY.
1
PART NO.
DR42-48
DESCRIPTION
Microswitch
ITEM
A
QTY.
3
DESCRIPTION
10-24 x 1/2 Socket Cap Screw
2
1
-----
Heyco Connector (7W-2)
B
2
6-32 x 1 Round Head Slotted Machine
Screw
3
2
DR42-157
Fiber Washer
C
3
10-32 x 1/2 Round Head Slotted
Machine Screw
4
1
MKV-103
Cam
D
1
10-24 x 3/8 Security Screw
5
1
MK-25
Bearing Strut
E
2
10-24 x 3/8 Hex Head Machine Screw
6
1
MK-63
Pilot Light, 125 Volt
F
1
7/16-28 Hex Nut
7
1
MK-71
Cover Plate
G
4
1/4-20 x 1/4 Flat Point Set Screw
8
1
--------
Cutter Supply Cord
H
4
Rivet
9
1
MK-210
Motor Mounting PlateClutch
J
1
10-24 Hex Nut
10
2
MK-212
Cutter Head Enclosure Stiffener
K
1
#10 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
L
1
7/16-28 Straight-Knurled Round Nut
11
1
MK-215
Motor Mounting Plate
12
1
MK-155
Brake Motor Assembly
13
1
MK-616
Cutter Head Enclosure Assembly
14
1
MKV-10
Momentary Contact Toggle Switch
15
1
MKV-101
Cutter Head Enclosure Cover
16
1
U-1013
Power Crank Assembly (includes
items 16A-16H)
16A
1
U-4
Dial Lock
16B
1
U-7
Sleeve Bearing
16C
1
U-20
Crank Shaft Assembly
16D
1
U-48
Dial
16E
1
U-49
Dial Screw
16F
1
U-1006
Connecting Rod Assembly
16G
1
-----
3/16 Flat Washer Standard Cut
16H
1
-----
6-32 x 1/4 Slotted Truss Head
Machine Screw
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
D-4
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
4
12
H
H
J
C
9
J
C
3
F
F
15
B
10
B
1
D
2
11
8
14
7
J
G
E
6
13
A
5
A
16E
A
3
16C
16D
16B
16F
16G
16H
16A
FIGURE D-2. MARK VI CUTTER HEAD ASSEMBLY.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
D-5
FIGURE D-3. MARK VI CONVEYOR DRIVE ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
FASTENERS
ITEM
1
QTY.
1
PART NO.
MKDW-20
DESCRIPTION
Change Gear Collar
ITEM
A
QTY.
4
DESCRIPTION
10-32 x 3/8 Slotted Round Head
Machine Screw
2
1
DR42-45-20S
Change Gear20 Tooth
B
4
#10 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
3
1
DR42-45-30S
Change Gear30 Tooth
C
2
1/4-20 x 1/2 Hex Head Machine
Screw
D
2
1/4 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
4
3
DR42-48
Microswitch
5
1
MK-205
Conveyor Drive Mounting Plate
6
4
DR42-157
Fiber Washer
E
1
10-24 x 3/8 Socket Head Machine
Screw
7
1
K-47
“O” Ring
F
2
#404 Woodruff Key
8
1
MK-19
Signal Cam
G
2
6-32 x 2-1/2 Slotted Round Head
Machine Screw
9
1
MK-45
Main Drive Shaft Coupling
10
1
MK-52
Pin Housing with Pins
11
1
MK-67
Sealing Plate
12
1
MK-68
Sealing Plate Pressure Spring
13
1
MKDW-9
Brake Motor115 Volt
14
2
MK-105
Snap Ring
15
1
MKVI-19
Drive Shaft Bearing Block
16
1
MK-607
Main Drive Shaft Assembly
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
D-6
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
14
3
2
1
16
6
6
G
A
C
B
D
A
B
5
10
15
13
7
4
6
8
F
F
6
12
11
9
E
FIGURE D-3. MARK VI CONVEYOR DRIVE ASSEMBLY.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
D-7
FIGURE D-4. MARK VI CONVEYOR ASSEMBLY.
BILL OF MATERIAL
FASTENERS
ITEM
1
QTY.
3
PART NO.
DR42-28
DESCRIPTION
Turner Cam Weight
ITEM
A
QTY.
16
DESCRIPTION
1/4-20 x 5/8 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
2
1
MKDW-507
Outfeed Belt Support Plate Assembly
B
1
1/4-20 x 1 1/4 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
3
1
MKDW-14
Drop Plate
C
3
1/4-20 x 1 Hex-Head Machine Screw
4
1
MK-92
Conveyor Drive Coupling
D
12
1/4-20 x 3/8 Pan-Head Slotted
Machine Screw
5
1
MK-13
Swing Connector Rod Coupling
E
42
1/4 Internal Tooth Lockwasher
6
1
MKV-500
Swing Connecting Rod Assembly
F
1
3/16 Flat Washer
7
1
MKDW-15
Exit Chute
G
3
1/4-20 Acorn Nut
8
31
C200-275
Flight Bar
H
2
#404 Woodruff Key
9
2
MKV-23
Flight Conveyor Chain
J
6
Stainless Steel Cotter Key
10
2
MK-62
Exit Wire Belt
K
3
Nylok Flat-Point Set Screw
11
1
MKV-506
Conveyor Side Panel Assembly–Front
L
4
1/4 Flat Washer
12
1
MKV-507
Conveyor Side Panel Assembly–Back
M
6
1/4-20 x 3/8 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
13
1
MKDW-5013.75
Conveyor Drive Shaft Assembly
N
3
1/4-20 x 3/4 Hex-Head Machine
Screw
14
1 or 2
C400-531-3.75
Turner Assembly
15
3
C200-39
Support Shaft–1/4” Dia.
16
7
C200-10
Support Shaft–1/2” Dia.
17
3
DMM-135
Turner Support Saddle
18
3
DMM-136
Turner Cam Support Saddle
19
4
DR42-240
Flange Bushing
20
1
MKDW-509
Drop Plate Shaft Assembly
21
4
C100-501
Hold Down Button
22
1 or 2
C100-506
Turner Cam Assembly
23
3
U-8
Dial Screw Collar
24
2
MK-95
Hold Down Button
25
2
MK-103
Conveyor Drive Shaft Spacer
26
3
C400-58
Cam Weight Stop
27
2
MKDW-18
Conveyor Shaft Retaining Plate
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
D-8
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI
C
23
19
1
19
E
26
15
1
D
A
L
E
N
9
A
14
E
A
27
L
12
E
A
D
3
E
D
E
A
16
17
D
20
16
A
M
E
16
11
17
J
E
16
A
4
M
27
E
E
14
L
8
K
24
18
21
E
J
2
N
E
25
8
H
6
A
26
E
D
G
N
10
18
13
26
E
7
16
10
23
21
15
24
E
G
C
22
A
D
21
H
16
J
A
25
M
23
1
E
M
J
E
C
22
K
A
5
19
F
19
B
FIGURE D-4. MARK VI CONVEYOR ASSEMBLY.
Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
Donut Robot Mark VI
MN-141EN
D-9
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Belshaw Bros., Inc. š 1750 22nd Ave. S. š Seattle, WA 98144 š Phone 206-322-5474 š Fax 206-3225425
D-10
MN-141EN
Donut Robot Mark VI