B - American Academy of Arts and Sciences

Transcription

B
Babai, László (1950-)
Election: 2015, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Mathematician;
Theoretical computer scientist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Babcock, Horace Welcome (1912-2003)
Affiliation at election: Mount Wilson and
Palomar Observatories
Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Career description: Astronomer; Research
institution administrator
Babior, Bernard Macy (1935-2004)
Affiliation at election: Scripps Research
Institute
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Biochemist; Physician;
Educator; Research institution
administrator
Bach, George Leland (1915-1994)
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Institute
of Technology
Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA
Career description: Economist; Educator
Charles Babbage, elected 1832, FHM. Image
donated by Corbis-Bettmann
Babbage, Charles (1791-1871)
Election: 1832, FHM
Cambridge
Residence at election: London, England
Inventor; Educator
Bache, Alexander Dallas (1806-1867)
Election: 1845, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Coast Survey
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Physicist;
Geophysicist; Government research
agency administrator; Educator
Backlund, Jons Oskar (1846-1916)
Election: 1914, FHM
Affiliation at election: Pulkovo
Observatory
Residence at election: St. Petersburg,
Russia
Career description: Astronomer;
Observatory administrator
Backus, George Edward (1930-)
California, San Diego
Career description: Geophysicist; Educator
Backus, John (1924-2007)
Affiliation at election: IBM T. J. Watson
Research Center
Residence at election: San Jose, CA
Career description: Computer scientist;
Company research institution staff
member and administrator
Bacon, John (1738-1820)
Affiliation at election: Court of Common
Pleas of Berkshire County, Massachusetts
Residence at election: Stockbridge, MA
Career description: Jurist; Legislator
Babbitt, Irving (1865-1933)
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Linguist; Educator;
Writer
Bacher, Robert Fox (1905-2004)
Affiliation at election: California Institute
of Technology
Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Academic administrator
Bacon, John (1817-1881)
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physiological chemist;
Hospital scientific staff member; Educator
Babbitt, Milton Byron (1916-2011)
Affiliation at election: Princeton
University
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Musician (composer,
music theorist); Educator
Bachman, John (1790-1874)
Affiliation at election: St. John’s Church
Residence at election: Charleston, SC
Career description: Clergy member;
Naturalist; Zoologist
Bacon, Leonard (1887-1954)
Affiliation at election: Peace Dale, RI
Residence at election: Peace Dale, RI
Career description: Literary critic; Writer
(poet)
Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1780-2016
24
Bacow, Lawrence S. (1951-)
Affiliation at election: Tufts University
Residence at election: Medford, MA
Career description: Public policy and
environment scholar; Academic
administrator
Current affiliation: Harvard Kennedy
School
Baddeley, Alan David (1934-)
Election: 1996, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Bristol
Residence at election: Bristol, England
Career description: Psychologist;
administrator
Current affiliation: University of York
Baddour, Raymond Frederick (1925-)
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology
Career description: Chemical engineer;
Educator
Current affiliation: Belmont, MA
Badger, Richard McLean (1896-1974)
of Technology
Career description: Chemist; Educator
Badian, Ernst (1925-2011)
Career description: Historian; Educator
Badinter, Robert (1928-)
Election: 2006, FHM
Affiliation at election: Sénat de France
Residence at election: Paris, France
Career description: Lawyer; Government
official
Baer, Karl Ernst von (1792-1876)
Election: 1849, FHM
Affiliation at election: St. Petersburg
Academy of Sciences
Residence at election: St. Petersburg,
Russia
Career description: Embryologist;
Geographer; Anthropologist; Educator;
Learned society administrator
Baeyer, Adolf Johann Friedrich Wilhelm
von (1835-1917)
Election: 1884, FHM
Munich
Residence at election: Munich, Germany
Bai, Chunli (1953-)
Election: 2016, FHM
Affiliation at election: Chinese Academy
of Sciences
Residence at election: Beijing, China
Career description: Learned society
administrator; Materials scientist
Bagge, Gosta Adolfsson (1882-1951)
Election: 1933, FHM
Stockholm
Residence at election: Stockholm, Sweden
Career description: Economist; Educator;
Diplomat
Baier, Kurt (1917-2010)
Pittsburgh
Career description: Philosopher; Educator
Bagnall, Roger Shaler (1947-)
Affiliation at election: Columbia
University
Residence at election: New York, NY
Current affiliation: New York University
Bailey, David Roy Shackleton (19172005)
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator
Bagnold, Ralph Alger (1896-1990)
Election: 1974, FHM
Affiliation at election: British Royal Army
Residence at election: Kent, England
Career description: Geologist; Army
officer
Bailey, Elizabeth Ellery (1938-)
Pennsylvania Wharton School
Career description: Economist; Public
policy expert; Educator; Company
research staff member and administrator
Bahadur, Raghu Raj (1924-1997)
Chicago
Educator
Bahcall, John Norris (1934-2005)
Affiliation at election: Institute for
Advanced Study
Career description: Astrophysicist;
Educator; Research institution and project
staff member
Bahcall, Neta Assaf (1942-)
University
Educator
Bailey, Frederick George (1924-)
Residence at election: San Diego, CA
Career description: Anthropologist;
Educator
Bailey, Irving Widmer (1884-1967)
Career description: Botanist; Plant
anatomist; Educator; Research institution
administrator
Bailey, Jacob Whitman (1811-1857)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Military
Academy
Residence at election: West Point, NY
Career description: Botanist; Educator
25
Bailey, Liberty Hyde (1858-1954)
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Botanist;
Horticulturist; Educator; Academic
administrator
Bailey, Solon Irving (1854-1931)
institution administrator; Educator
Bailey, Stephen Kemp (1916-1982)
University
Career description: Political scientist;
Educator; Academic administrator;
Foundation executive
Baillargeon, Renée (1951-)
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Residence at election: Urbana, IL
Career description: Psychologist; Educator
Bainton, Dorothy Ford (1933-)
California, San Francisco
Residence at election: San Francisco, CA
Career description: Pathologist; Educator;
Bainton, Roland Herbert (1894-1984)
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Theologian; Historian;
Educator
Baird, Barbara A. (1951-)
Career description: Chemist; Chemical
biologist; Educator
Baird, Douglas Gordon (1953-)
Chicago Law School
Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Baily, Francis (1774-1844)
Election: 1832, FHM
Affiliation at election: London, England
Stockbroker
Baird, John Wallace (1869-1919)
Affiliation at election: Clark University
Residence at election: Worcester, MA
Bailyn, Bernard (1922-)
Baird, Spencer Fullerton (1823-1887)
Affiliation at election: Dickinson College
Residence at election: Carlisle, PA
Career description: Zoologist; Research
Bainbridge, Kenneth Tompkins (19041996)
Baird, Walter Scott (1908-1982)
Affiliation at election: Baird Associates
Career description: Physicist; Engineer;
Company executive
Bajcsy, Ruzena (1935-)
California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Electrical engineer; Educator
Baker, Benjamin (1840-1907)
Election: 1899, FHM
Career description: Civil engineer
Baker, David (1962-)
Washington
Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Career description: Biochemist; Research
institution scientist; Educator
Baker, George Pierce (1866-1935)
Career description: Theatrical director;
Educator
Baker, George Pierce (1903-1995)
Baker, Herbert George (1920-2001)
Career description: Botanist; Educator;
Academic research institution
administrator
Baker, J. H. (John Hamilton) (1944-)
Election: 2001, FHM
Cambridge
Residence at election: Cambridge, England
Career description: Lawyer; Historian;
Educator
Baker, James A. (1930-)
Affiliation at election: Baker Botts LLP
Residence at election: Houston, TX
Career description: Lawyer; U.S. Secretary
of State; U.S. Secretary of the Treasury;
Company executive
26
Baker, James Gilbert (1914-2005)
Career description: Optical physicist;
Astronomer; Research institution staff
member
Baker, Keith Michael (1938-)
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Baker, Russell Wayne (1925-)
Affiliation at election: New York Times
Career description: Journalist
Current affiliation: Leesburg, VA
Baker, Tania Ann (1961-)
Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
biologist; Educator
Baker, William Franklin (1942-)
Affiliation at election: Educational
Broadcasting Corporation
Career description: Company executive
(broadcasting)
Baker, William Oliver (1915-2005)
Affiliation at election: Bell Telephone
Laboratories
Residence at election: Morristown, NJ
Career description: Chemist; Researcher;
Research institution administrator
Balch, Francis Noyes (1873-1960)
Graduate School of Business
Administration
Residence at election: Jamaica Plain, MA
Career description: Business specialist;
Biologist; Educator
Balch, Franklin Greene (1864-1958)
Career description: Surgeon; Educator
Balch, Thomas Willing (1866-1927)
Affiliation at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Lawyer; Publicist;
Writer
Baldensperger, Fernand (Philippe-JulesFernand) (1871-1958)
Election: 1940, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université de Paris;
Harvard University
scholar; Educator
Baldeschwieler, John Dickson (1933-)
Affiliation at election: Stanford University;
U.S. Government
Career description: Chemist; Educator;
Administrator
Current affiliation: California Institute of
Technology
Baldessari, John Anthony (1931-)
California, Los Angeles
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Artist (photographer,
painter); Educator
Current affiliation: John Baldessari Studio
Baldwin, George Rumford (1798-1888)
Affiliation at election: Woburn, MA
Residence at election: Woburn, MA
Baldwin, Henry Ives (1896-1992)
Affiliation at election: New Hampshire
Forestry Commission
Residence at election: Hillsboro, NH
Career description: Botanist; Ecologist;
Educator; Government research scientist;
Company executive
Baldwin, Jack Edward (1938-)
Election: 1994, FHM
Oxford
Residence at election: Oxford, England
Baldwin, James Fowle (1782-1862)
Career description: Engineer; Government
official
Baldwin, John Wesley (1929-2015)
Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins
University
Residence at election: Baltimore, MD
Baldwin, Loammi (1745-1807)
Affiliation at election: Woburn, MA
Residence at election: Woburn, MA
Baldwin, Jr., Loammi (1780-1838)
Affiliation at election: Charlestown, MA
Residence at election: Charlestown, MA
Career description: Engineer; Lawyer
Baldwin, Ralph Belknap (1912-2010)
Affiliation at election: Oliver Machinery
Company
Residence at election: Grand Rapids, MI
Company executive
Baldwin, Robert Edward (1924-2011)
Wisconsin, Madison
Residence at election: Madison, WI
Baldwin, Robert Lesh (1927-)
School of Medicine
Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford School of
Medicine
27
Baldwin, Roger Nash (1884-1981)
Affiliation at election: American Civil
Liberties Union
Career description: Civic leader;
Baldwin, Simeon Eben (1840-1927)
Career description: Jurist; Educator;
Government official
Bales, Robert Freed (1916-2004)
Career description: Sociologist; Educator
Balfour, Arthur James (1848-1930)
Election: 1902, FHM
Affiliation at election: Government of
Great Britain
Career description: Philosopher;
Government official
Ball, Mary Margaret (1909-1999)
Affiliation at election: Wellesley College
Residence at election: Wellesley, MA
Educator; Academic administrator
Ballard, Robert D. (1942-)
Affiliation at election: Ocean Exploration
Trust; University of Rhode Island
Graduate School of Oceanography
Residence at election: Old Lyme, CT
Career description: Explorer; Nautical
archaeologist; Nonprofit organization
executive and founder; Educator;
Government research institution scientist
Balluffi, Robert Weierter (1924-)
Career description: Metallurgist; Educator
Current affiliation: Ithaca, NY
Balkin, Jack M. (1956-)
Affiliation at election: Yale University Law
School
Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Current affiliation: Yale Law School
Baltes, Paul B. (1939-2006)
Election: 1991, FHM
Affiliation at election: Max-Planck-Institut
für Bildungsforschung; Freie Universität
Berlin
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
administrator
Ball, Deborah Loewenberg (1954-)
Michigan
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Career description: Education scholar and
researcher; Educator; Academic
administrator
Baltimore, David (1938-)
Career description: Microbiologist;
Current affiliation: California Institute of
Technology
Ball, Eric Glendinning (1904-1979)
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
School
Residence at election: Newton Highlands,
MA
Career description: Biological chemist;
Baltzell, E. Digby (Edward Digby) (19151996)
Pennsylvania
Bambach, Carmen C. (1959-)
Affiliation at election: Metropolitan
Museum of Art
Career description: Museum curator;
Historian (art)
Banaji, Mahzarin Rustam (1956-)
Career description: Social psychologist;
Educator
Bancroft, Aaron (1755-1839)
Affiliation at election: Second
Congregational Church
Career description: Clergy member
Bancroft, Edward (1744-1821)
Election: 1797, FHM
Career description: Physician; Inventor;
Chemist
Bancroft, George (1800-1891)
Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Career description: Historian; Diplomat
Bancroft, Wilder Dwight (1867-1953)
Bandura, Albert (1925-)
Banerjee, Abhijit Vinayak (1961-)
28
Banerjee, Subir Kumar (1938-)
Minnesota
Residence at election: Minneapolis, MN
Banerjee, Utpal (1957-)
Career description: Molecular and cell
biologist; Educator
Banfield, Edward Christie (1916-1999)
Educator
Banks (Baronet), Joseph (1743-1820)
Election: 1788, FHM
Affiliation at election: Royal Society of
London
Career description: Naturalist; Explorer;
Banks, Nathan (1868-1953)
Career description: Entomologist;
Educator; Museum curator
Banks, Russell (1940-)
University
Career description: Writer (fiction writer,
poet); Educator
Banks, Thomas (1949-)
California, Santa Cruz; Rutgers, The State
University of New Jersey
Residence at election: Santa Cruz, CA
Career description: Physicist; Educator
Banville, John (1945-)
Election: 2007, FHM
Affiliation at election: Dublin, Ireland
Residence at election: Dublin, Ireland
Career description: Writer (novelist)
Baouendi, M. Salah (1937-2011)
Educator
Baquet, Dean Paul (1956-)
Affiliation at election: Los Angeles Times
Career description: Journalist; Editor
Current affiliation: New York Times
Barak, Aharon (1936-)
Election: 1987, FHM
Affiliation at election: Supreme Court of
Israel
Residence at election: Jerusalem, Israel
Career description: Jurist; Educator
Baran, Paul (1926-2011)
Affiliation at election: Novo Ventures, Inc.
Residence at election: Atherton, CA
Career description: Computer engineer;
Company founder and executive
Baran, Phil S. (1977-)
Institute
Barber, Samuel (1910-1981)
Career description: Composer
Barbour, Thomas (1884-1946)
Career description: Herpetologist;
Museum administrator; Naturalist
Barcroft, Joseph (1872-1947)
Election: 1938, FHM
Cambridge
Career description: Physiologist; Educator
Bard, Allen Joseph (1933-)
Affiliation at election: University of Texas
at Austin
Residence at election: Austin, TX
Bard, Kathryn A. (1946-)
Affiliation at election: Boston University
Residence at election: Natick, MA
Career description: Archaeologist;
Educator
Bard, Philip (1898-1977)
School
Career description: Physiologist; Educator;
Barbara, Paul Frank (1953-2010)
at Austin
Bardeen, John (1908-1991)
Residence at election: Champaign, IL
Career description: Physicist; Electrical
engineer; Educator
Barbe-Marbois, François Marquis (17451837)
Election: 1781, FHM
France
Career description: Government official;
Diplomat
Bardeen, William Allan (1941-)
Affiliation at election: Fermi National
Accelerator Laboratory
Residence at election: Batavia, IL
Career description: Physicist; Government
research institution staff member
29
Barenblatt, Grigory Isaakovich (1927-)
Election: 1975, FHM
Affiliation at election: Academy of
Sciences of the USSR
Residence at election: Moscow, USSR
Educator; Research agency administrator
Current affiliation: University of
Barenboim, Daniel (1942-)
Election: 2005, FHM
Affiliation at election: Chicago Symphony
Orchestra
Career description: Musician (pianist,
conductor)
Current affiliation: Staatsoper Unter den
Linden
Barger, Abraham Clifford (1917-1996)
School
Barger, J. Perry (1927-)
Affiliation at election: Dynatech
Corporation
Residence at election: Burlington, MA
(technology consulting and manufacture)
Current affiliation: Reboxx Corporation
Bargh, John Andrew (1955-)
Residence at election: Guilford, CT
Career description: Cognitive
psychologist; Educator
Barghoorn, Jr., Elso Sterrenberg (19151984)
Career description: Paleobiologist;
Bargmann, Cornelia Isabella (1961-)
Career description: Neuroscientist;
Educator
Current affiliation: Rockefeller University
Barker, Ernest (1874-1960)
Election: 1958, FHM
Cambridge
Career description: Historian; Political
scientist; Educator; Academic
administrator
Bargmann, Valentine (1908-1989)
University
Physicist; Educator
Barker, Horace Albert (1907-2000)
Career description: Biochemist;
Microbiologist; Educator
Barish, Barry C. (1936-)
of Technology
Barker, Joseph Warren (1891-1975)
Affiliation at election: Research
Corporation of America
Residence at election: New Rochelle, NY
Career description: Electrical engineer;
Barish, Jonas Alexander (1922-1998)
scholar; Educator
Barker, Lucius (1928-)
Educator
Barkan, Leonard (1944-)
Michigan
scholar; Arts scholar; Educator
Current affiliation: Princeton University
Barlow, Peter (1776-1862)
Election: 1832, FHM
Affiliation at election: Royal Military
Academy
Residence at election: Woolwich, England
Physicist; Educator
Barker, Benjamin Fordyce (1818-1891)
Affiliation at election: Bellevue Hospital
Medical School
Career description: Physician; Educator
Barlow, Thomas (1845-1945)
Election: 1918, FHM
Affiliation at election: Hospital for Sick
Children, University College Hospital
Barker, Clyde Frederick (1932-)
Pennsylvania
Current affiliation: Perelman School of
Medicine at the University of
Pennsylvania
Barnard, Chester Irving (1886-1961)
Affiliation at election: New Jersey Bell
Telephone Company
Residence at election: Newark, NJ
Career description: Company executive;
Foundation trustee; Government official
30
Barnard, Edward Emerson (1857-1923)
Affiliation at election: Lick Observatory
Career description: Astronomer; Educator;
Research institution staff member
Barnard, Frederick Augustus Porter
(1809-1889)
Mississippi
Residence at election: Oxford, MS
Career description: Academic
administrator; Mathematician;
Astronomer
Barnard, James Munson (1819-1904)
Career description: Benefactor
Barnard, Thomas (1748-1814)
Affiliation at election: Salem, MA
Residence at election: Salem, MA
Barnea, Nahum (1944-)
Election: 2015, FHM
Affiliation at election: Yedioth Ahronoth
and Ha’Ayin HaShevi’it
Residence at election: Tel Aviv-Jaffa, Israel
Barnes, Edward Larrabee (1915-2004)
Career description: Architect
Barnes, John Landes (1906-1976)
Residence at election: Winchester, MA
Electrical engineer; Educator; Company
executive
Barnes, Jonathan (1942-)
Election: 1999, FHM
Geneva
Residence at election: Geneva, Switzerland
Current affiliation: Ceaulmont, France
Barnes, Julian P. (1946-)
Election: 2013, FHM
Career description: Writer (novelist, short
story writer, essayist)
Barnett, Samuel Jackson (1873-1956)
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Institution
of Washington
Residence at election: Washington, DC
Barnevik, Percy Nils (1941-)
Election: 1999, FHM
Affiliation at election: ABB Asea Brown
Boveri Ltd; Investor AB; AstraZeneca
PLC; Sandvik AB
Barocchi, Paola (1927-)
Election: 1993, FHM
Affiliation at election: Scuola Normale
Superiore de Pisa
Residence at election: Pisa, Italy
Career description: Historian (art);
Educator
Barolini, Teodolinda (1951-)
University
scholar; Educator
Baron, Hans (1900-1988)
Affiliation at election: Newberry Library;
University of Chicago
Career description: Historian;
Bibliographer; Educator
Baron, Martin D. (1954-)
Affiliation at election: Boston Globe
Career description: Editor
Baron, Salo Wittmayer (1895-1989)
University
Career description: Historian; Clergy
member; Educator; Academic research
agency administrator
Barondes, Samuel Herbert (1933-)
Residence at election: Sausalito, CA
Career description: Neurobiologist;
Psychiatrist; Educator
Barondess, Jeremiah Abraham (1924-)
Affiliation at election: New York Academy
of Medicine
Career description: Physician; Educator;
Barr, Jr., Alfred Hamilton (1902-1981)
Affiliation at election: Museum of Modern
Art
Educator; Museum administrator
Barr, James (1924-2006)
Affiliation at election: Vanderbilt
University; University of Oxford
Residence at election: Nashville, TN
Career description: Biblical scholar;
Educator
Barr, Joseph Seaton (1901-1964)
School; Massachusetts General Hospital
Career description: Surgeon; Educator;
Hospital administrator
Barrande, Joachim (1799-1883)
Election: 1875, FHM
Affiliation at election: Prague,
Czechoslovakia
Residence at election: Prague,
Czechoslovakia
Career description: Geologist;
Paleontologist; Educator; Engineer;
Researcher
31
Barrell, Joseph (1869-1919)
Career description: Geologist; Engineer;
Educator
Barres, Ben A. (1954-)
Affiliation at election: Stanford School of
Medicine
Residence at election: Palo Alto, CA
Educator
Barrett, Alan Hildreth (1927-1991)
Career description: Physicist; Electrical
engineer; Educator
Barrett, Spencer Charles Hilton (1948-)
Election: 2009, FHM
Toronto
Residence at election: Toronto, ON,
Canada
Career description: Evolutionary biologist;
Educator; Academic research institution
staff member and administrator
Barro, Robert Joseph (1944-)
Barrois, Charles (1851-1939)
Election: 1915, FHM
Affiliation at election: Faculty of Science,
University of Lille
Residence at election: Lille, France
Paleontologist; Educator
Barron, Donald Henry (1905-1993)
Medical School
Barron, Kenny (1943-)
Affiliation at election: The Julliard School
Residence at election: Brooklyn, NY
Career description: Musician (pianist,
composer, arranger); Educator
Bartel, Bonnie (1961-)
Affiliation at election: Rice University
Residence at election: Houston, TX
Career description: Biochemist; Cell
biologist; Educator
Barron, Stephanie (1950-)
Affiliation at election: Los Angeles County
Museum of Art
Career description: Curator (art)
Bartels, Larry Martin (1956-)
University
Educator
Current affiliation: Vanderbilt University
Barrow, Wilmer Lanier (1903-1975)
Residence at election: Concord, MA
Career description: Engineer; Physicist;
Educator; Company research scientist and
executive
Barrows, Harold Kilbrith (1873-1954)
Residence at election: Winchester, MA
Career description: Hydraulic engineer;
Educator
Barry, Brian Michael (1936-2009)
Chicago
Educator
Barschall, Henry Herman (1915-1997)
Wisconsin, Madison
Barshay, Andrew E. (1953-)
Barth, Alan (1906-1979)
Affiliation at election: Washington Post
Barth, Fredrik (1928-)
Election: 1997, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Oslo;
Emory University
Residence at election: Oslo, Norway
Educator
Current affiliation: University of Oslo
Barth, John Simmons (1930-)
University
Career description: Writer (novelist);
Educator
Current affiliation: Chestertown, MD
Barth, Karl (1886-1968)
Election: 1950, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Basel
Residence at election: Basel, Switzerland
Career description: Theologian; Educator
Bartholomew, George Adelbert (19192006)
Career description: Zoologist; Educator
Bartlett, Elisha (1804-1855)
Maryland
Residence at election: Lowell, MA
32
Bartlett, Francis (1836-1913)
Career description: Financier; Lawyer; Art
collector and patron
Bartlett, Frederic Charles (1886-1969)
Election: 1958, FHM
Cambridge
administrator
Bartlett, John (1820-1905)
Affiliation at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Businessperson;
Author
Bartlett, Josiah (1759-1820)
Career description: Physician;
Government official; Public lecturer
Bartlett, Neil (1932-2008)
Bartlett, Paul A. (1948-)
Career description: Chemistry; Educator
Bartlett, Paul Doughty (1907-1997)
Residence at election: Weston, MA
Bartlett, Willard (1846-1925)
Affiliation at election: Brooklyn, NY
Residence at election: Brooklyn, NY
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist
Bartlett, William Holmes Chambers
(1804-1893)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Military
Academy
Residence at election: West Point, NY
Astronomer; Educator; Army officer and
engineer
Bartlett, William Pitt Greenwood (18371865)
Research agency staff member
Barton, Benjamin Smith (1766-1815)
Pennsylvania
Career description: Botanist; Physician;
Educator
Barton, Derek Harold Richard (19181998)
Election: 1960, FHM
Affiliation at election: Imperial College of
Science and Technology, University of
London
Barton, George Hunt (1852-1933)
Affiliation at election: Teachers’ School of
Science
Career description: Geologist; Educator;
Barton, Jacqueline K. (1952-)
of Technology
Bartoshuk, Linda May (1938-)
School of Medicine
Current affiliation: University of Florida
Bartov, Omer (1954-)
Affiliation at election: Brown University
Residence at election: Providence, RI
Baruch, Jordan Jay (1923-2011)
Affiliation at election: Bolt, Beranek &
Newman, Inc.
Company executive; Technology and
management consultant
Barus, Carl (1856-1935)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Geological
Survey
Government research agency staff
member
Barwise, Kenneth Jon (1942-2000)
Affiliation at election: Indiana University
Residence at election: Bloomington, IN
Logician; Educator; Research institution
administrator
Baryshnikov, Mikhail (1948-)
Career description: Ballet dancer
Current affiliation: White Oak Dance
Project
Barzun, Jacques (1907-2012)
University
Career description: Historian; Educator;
Cultural critic
Basaldella, Mirko (1910-1969)
Career description: Artist (sculptor);
Educator
33
Basbaum, Allan (1947-)
Educator
Bassler, Bonnie Lynn (1962-)
University
Geneticist; Educator
Bates, Frank S. (1954-)
Minnesota
Educator
Baskin, Leonard (1922-2000)
Affiliation at election: Smith College
Residence at election: Northampton, MA
Career description: Artist (sculptor,
graphic artist, printer); Educator
Batchelder, Charles Foster (1856-1954)
Affiliation at election: New England
Zoological Club Proceedings
Career description: Naturalist; Editor
Bates, Henry Moore (1869-1949)
Michigan Law School
Basolo, Fred (1920-2007)
Affiliation at election: Northwestern
University
Residence at election: Evanston, IL
Batchelder, John Montgomery (18111892)
member
Bass, Brenda L. (1955-)
Affiliation at election: University of Utah
Residence at election: Salt Lake City, UT
biologist; Educator
Bass, George F. (1932-)
Affiliation at election: Texas A&M
University
Residence at election: College Station, TX
Career description: Nautical archaeologist;
administrator; Educator
Bass, Hyman (1932-)
University
Educator
Michigan
Bassett, John Spencer (1867-1928)
Affiliation at election: Smith College
Residence at election: Northampton, MA
Batchelor, George Keith (1920-2000)
Election: 1959, FHM
Cambridge
Educator
Bate, Walter Jackson (1918-1999)
scholar; Educator
Bateman, Alan Mara (1889-1971)
Career description: Geologist; Educator
Bates, Arlo (1850-1918)
scholar; Journalist; Author; Writer (poet)
Bates, David Robert (1916-1994)
Election: 1974, FHM
Affiliation at election: Queen’s University
Residence at election: Belfast, Northern
Ireland
Bates, Joshua (1776-1854)
Affiliation at election: Middlebury College
Residence at election: Middlebury, VT
Bates, Marston (1906-1974)
Michigan
Career description: Zoologist; Educator;
Bates, Robert Hinrichs (1942-)
Affiliation at election: Duke University
Residence at election: Durham, NC
Educator
Current affiliation: Harvard University
Bates, William Nickerson (1867-1949)
Pennsylvania
Career description: Classicist; Educator
Bateson, Gregory (1904-1980)
California, Santa Cruz
Ethnologist; Educator; Research
34
Bather, Francis Arthur (1863-1934)
Election: 1928, FHM
Affiliation at election: British Museum
Paleontologist; Museum curator
Bator, Francis Michael (1925-)
Government official
Bator, Paul Michael (1929-1989)
Chicago Law School; Mayer, Brown &
Platt
Batten, James Knox (1936-1995)
Affiliation at election: Knight-Ridder, Inc.
Residence at election: Miami, FL
Career description: Journalist; Editor;
Company executive
Battersby, Alan Rushton (1925-)
Election: 1988, FHM
Cambridge
Bauer, Louis Agricola (1865-1932)
of Washington
Career description: Geophysicist;
Magnetician; Research agency
administrator
Bauer, Raymond Augustine (1916-1977)
Administration
Career description: Social psychologist;
Educator
Bauer, Walter (1898-1963)
Residence at election: Waban, MA
Baumeister, Roy F. (1951-)
Affiliation at election: Florida State
University
Residence at election: Tallahassee, FL
Baumeister, Wolfgang P. (1946-)
Election: 2002, FHM
für Biochemie
Residence at election: Martinsried,
Germany
Biophysicist; Research institution staff
member and administrator; Educator
Baumgartner, Leona (1902-1991)
School
Career description: Pediatrician; Educator
Baumol, William Jack (1922-)
University; New York University
administrator
Leonard N. Stern School of Business
Bausch, Pina (1940-2009)
Election: 2009, FHM
Affiliation at election: Tanztheater
Wuppertal
Residence at election: Wuppertal,
Germany
Career description: Director (ballet);
Choreographer; Dancer
Bawa, Kamaljit Singh (1939-)
Affiliation at election: Ashoka Trust;
University of Massachusetts
Residence at election: Belmont, MA
Career description: Research institution
administrator and founder; Biologist;
Conservationist; Educator
Bawendi, Moungi Gabriel (1961-)
Bax, Adriaan (1956-)
Affiliation at election: National Institute of
Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Diseases
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD
Career description: Biophysicist;
Biochemist; Government research agency
staff member and administrator
Baxandall, Michael (1933-2008)
Educator
Baxter, Gregory Paul (1876-1953)
Baxter III, James Phinney (1893-1975)
Baxter, James Phinney (1831-1921)
Affiliation at election: Portland Savings
Bank
Residence at election: Portland, ME
Career description: Banker; Historian;
Government official
35
Baxter, Richard Reeve (1921-1980)
Affiliation at election: Harvard Law School
Jurist
Bazzaz, Fakhri A. (1933-2008)
Career description: Ecologist; Botanist;
Educator
Bayer, Herbert (1900-1985)
Affiliation at election: Atlantic Richfield
Company
Residence at election: Montecito, CA
Career description: Artist (painter,
designer); Architect
Bea, Augustinus (1881-1968)
Election: 1965, FHM
Affiliation at election: Secretariat for
Promoting Christian Unity, Roman
Catholic Church
Residence at election: Vatican City, Rome,
Italy
Theologian; Educator
Baylies, William (1743-1826)
Affiliation at election: Dighton, MA
Residence at election: Dighton, MA
Career description: Physician; Member,
U.S. House of Representatives
Baylor, Denis Aristide (1940-)
School of Medicine
Educator
Medicine
Baym, Gordon Alan (1935-)
Bazant, Zdenek P. (1937-)
University
Career description: Engineer; Educator
Bazelon, David Lionel (1909-1993)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Court of
Appeals; Johns Hopkins University
School of Medicine
Beall, Cynthia M. (1949-)
Affiliation at election: Case Western
Reserve University
Residence at election: Euclid, OH
Educator
Beams, Jesse Wakefield (1898-1977)
Virginia
Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA
Beach, Frank Ambrose (1911-1988)
Bean, Bruce Palmer (1951-)
School
Educator
Beachy, Philip (1958-)
University School of Medicine
Developmental biologist; Educator
Medicine
Bean, Charles Palmer (1923-1996)
Affiliation at election: General Electric
Company; State University of New York
at Albany
Residence at election: Schenectady, NY
Career description: Biophysicist; Educator
Beadle, George Wells (1903-1989)
of Technology
Career description: Biologist; Educator;
Beak, Peter Andrew (1936-)
Beale, Jr., Joseph Henry (1861-1943)
Bear, Mark Firman (1957-)
Educator
Bear, Richard Scott (1908-1994)
Career description: Molecular biologist;
Biophysicist; Educator; Academic
administrator
Beard, Winifred Mary (1955-)
Election: 2011, FHM
Cambridge
Career description: Classicist; Columnist;
Educator
36
Bearman, Peter Shawn (1956-)
University
Bebchuk, Lucian Arye (1955-)
Career description: Lawyer; Economist;
Educator
Beasley, Malcolm Roy (1940-)
Bechtel, Riley Peart (1952-)
Affiliation at election: Bechtel Group, Inc.
(engineering and construction)
Beatley, Bancroft (1894-1992)
Affiliation at election: Simmons College
Career description: Education specialist;
Bechtel, Jr., Stephen Davison (1925-)
Affiliation at election: Bechtel Group, Inc.
Career description: Engineer; Company
executive (engineering)
Current affiliation: Bechtel Group, Inc.;
The Fremont Group
Beattie, Ann (1947-)
Virginia
Career description: Writer (short story
writer, novelist); Educator
Beattie, James Alexander (1895-1981)
Residence at election: Brookline, MA
Beazley, John Davidson (1885-1970)
Election: 1954, FHM
Oxford
Educator
Bebbington, Anthony J. (1962-)
Affiliation at election: Clark University
Career description: Geographer;
Agricultural scientist; Educator
Beck, Aaron T. (1921-)
Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Wynnewood, PA
Beck, Charles (1798-1866)
Beck, Lewis White (1913-1997)
Rochester
Residence at election: Rochester, NY
Beck, Nathaniel (1947-)
Affiliation at election: New York
University
Educator
Becker, Carl Lotus (1873-1945)
Becker, Gary Stanley (1930-2014)
Chicago
Becker, Howard S. (1928-)
Washington
Career description: Sociologist; Educator;
Private and academic research
organization staff member
Beckerle, Mary Catherine (1954-)
Career description: Molecular and cellular
biologist; Research institution
Beckett, Samuel (1906-1989)
Election: 1968, FHM
Affiliation at election: Paris, France
Career description: Writer (playwright,
novelist)
Becklin, Eric E. (1940-)
Residence at election: Mountain View, CA
institution scientist and administrator;
Educator
Beckman, Arnold Orville (1900-2004)
Affiliation at election: Beckman
Instruments, Inc.
Residence at election: Irvine, CA
Career description: Chemist; Company
founder and executive (scientific
instruments)
Beckwith, Jonathan Roger (1935-)
School
Career description: Geneticist; Educator
37
Beckwith, Steven Van Walter (1951-)
Affiliation at election: Space Telescope
Science Institute
Bedier, Joseph (1864-1938)
Election: 1929, FHM
Affiliation at election: Collège de France
Career description: Literary scholar;
Educator
Beebe, Ralph Alonzo (1898-1979)
Affiliation at election: Amherst College
Residence at election: Amherst, MA
Beebe-Center, John Gilbert (1897-1958)
Residence at election: Swampscott, MA
Beecher, Henry Knowles (1904-1976)
School
Career description: Anesthesiologist;
Educator
Beer, Gillian Patricia (1932-)
Election: 2001, FHM
Cambridge
scholar; Educator; Academic
administrator
Beer, Samuel Hutchison (1911-2009)
Educator
Beerman, Wolfgang Wilhelm Walter
(1921-2000)
Election: 1972, FHM
fur Biologie
Residence at election: Tubingen, Germany
Career description: Geneticist; Research
Beers, Roland Frank (1899-1985)
Affiliation at election: Geotechnical
Corporation of Canada, Ltd.;
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Lincoln, MA
Geophysicist; Company research scientist
and executive
Beeson, Charles Henry (1870-1949)
Chicago
Career description: Classicist;
Paleographer; Educator
Beeson, Paul Bruce (1908-2006)
School of Medicine
Beevers, Harry (1924-2004)
Career description: Biologist; Plant
physiologist; Educator
Behrend, Bernard Arthur (1875-1932)
Company executive
Behrensmeyer, Anna Katherine (1946-)
Affiliation at election: Smithsonian
Institution
Residence at election: Arlington, VA
Career description: Paleontologist;
Museum administrator
Behring, Emil Adolph von (1854-1917)
Election: 1902, FHM
Marburg
Residence at election: Marburg, Germany
Bacteriologist; Academic research agency
administrator
Behrman, Samuel Nathaniel (1893-1973)
Career description: Writer (playwright)
Beidler, Lloyd M. (1922-2003)
Affiliation at election: Florida State
University
Residence at election: Tallahassee, FL
Career description: Physiologist;
Biophysicist; Educator
Beilinson, Alexander A. (1957-)
Chicago
Residence at election: River Forest, IL
Educator
Beinert, Helmut (1913-2007)
Wisconsin, Madison
Beitz, Charles R. (1949-)
University
Educator
Bekker, Immanuel (August Immanuel)
(1785-1871)
Election: 1861, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin
Career description: Classicist; Philologist;
Educator
Belaunde y Diez Canceco, Victor Andres
(1883-1966)
Election: 1944, FHM
Affiliation at election: Lima, Peru
Residence at election: Lima, Peru
Career description: Diplomat; Educator
38
Belcher, Angela M. (1967-)
Residence at election: Lexington, MA
Career description: Materials chemist;
Educator
Belden, Charles Francis Dorr (18701931)
Affiliation at election: Boston Public
Library
Residence at election: Jamaica Plain, MA
Career description: Librarian
Belding, David Lawrence (1884-1970)
School of Medicine
Career description: Bacteriologist;
Pathologist; Educator; Research
Belfort, Marlene (1945-)
Affiliation at election: New York State
Department of Health
Residence at election: Albany, NY
Career description: Geneticist;
Government research institution
Current affiliation: State University of
New York at Albany
Belin, Gaspard d’Andelot (1918-2003)
Affiliation at election: Choate, Hall and
Stewart
Career description: Lawyer
Belknap, Jeremy (1744-1798)
Affiliation at election: Dover, NH
Residence at election: Dover, NH
Career description: Historian; Clergy
member
Bell, Elliott Vallance (1902-1983)
Affiliation at election: Business Week
Publisher
Bell, Graeme I. (1948-)
Chicago
Alexander Graham Bell, elected 1877. Image
Bell, Alexander Graham (1847-1922)
Career description: Inventor; Educator
Bell, Alexis T. (1942-)
Residence at election: Oakland, CA
Educator
Bell, C. Gordon (Chester Gordon)
(1934-)
Affiliation at election: Bell-Mason Group
Residence at election: Los Altos, CA
Company research and development
executive (computers)
Current affiliation: Microsoft Corporation
Bell, Daniel (1919-2011)
University
Bell, David Elliott (1919-2000)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Bureau of the
Budget
Government official; Foundation
executive
Bell, Graham A. C. (1949-)
Election: 2014, FHM
Affiliation at election: McGill University
Residence at election: Montreal, Quebec,
Canada
Educator
Bell, John Stewart (1928-1990)
Election: 1987, FHM
Affiliation at election: Conseil Européen
pour la Recherche Nucléaire
research institution staff member
Bell, Louis (1864-1923)
Company executive
Bell, Luther Vose (1806-1862)
Career description: Physician; Medical
administrator
Bell, Ronald Percy (1907-1996)
Election: 1974, FHM
Stirling
Residence at election: Stirling, Scotland
Bell, Stoughton (1874-1967)
Affiliation at election: Putnam, Bell, Dutch
and Santry
39
Bellah, Robert Neelly (1927-2013)
Bellman, Richard Ernest (1920-1984)
Southern California
Bellow, Saul (1915-2005)
Chicago
Career description: Writer (novelist,
playwright); Educator
Belluschi, Pietro (1899-1994)
Career description: Architect; Educator;
Belnap, Nuel (1930-)
Pittsburgh
Historian; Educator
Belting, Hans (1935-)
Election: 1992, FHM
Affiliation at election: Universität
Munchen
Educator
Current affiliation: Internationales
Forschungszentrum Kulturwissenschaften
Belytschko, Ted (1943-2014)
University
Career description: Mechanical engineer;
Educator
Bement, Jr., Arden Lee (1932-)
Affiliation at election: National Institute of
Standards and Technology; National
Science Foundation
Residence at election: Gaithersburg, MD
Career description: Metallurgist; Materials
engineer; Government agency and
company researcher and administrator;
Educator
Current affiliation: National Science
Foundation
Bemis, George (1816-1878)
Career description: Lawyer; Writer
Bemis, Samuel Flagg (1891-1973)
Ben Arous, Gérard (1957-)
University
Statistician; Educator
Benabou, Roland J.M. (1957-)
University
Benacerraf, Baruj (1920-2011)
School
Career description: Pathologist;
Immunologist; Educator
Benacerraf, Paul Joseph Salomon (1931-)
University
Benatar, Solomon R. (1942-)
Election: 1996, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Cape
Town; Groote Schuur Hospital
Residence at election: Newlands, South
Africa
Career description: Physician; Bioethicist;
Educator
Current affiliation: University of Cape
Town
Ben-David, Joseph (1920-1986)
Election: 1971, FHM
Affiliation at election: Hebrew University
of Jerusalem
Bender, Thomas (1944-)
University
Bendix, Reinhard (1916-1991)
Bendor, Jonathan (1950-)
Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford Graduate
School of Business
Benedek, George Bernard (1928-)
Benedict, Francis Gano (1870-1957)
Affiliation at election: Boston Nutrition
Laboratory
Career description: Chemist; Physiologist;
40
Benedict, Manson (1907-2006)
Career description: Chemist; Nuclear
engineer; Educator
Benedict, Ruth Fulton (1887-1948)
University
Benet, Stephen Vincent (1898-1943)
Career description: Writer (poet, novelist,
short story writer)
Benfey, Christopher (1954-)
Affiliation at election: Mount Holyoke
College
Residence at election: Amherst, MA
Writer (essayist, memoirist, critic);
Educator
Benhabib, Seyla (1950-)
Career description: Political philosopher
Current affiliation: Yale University
Benichou, Paul (1908-2001)
scholar; Educator
Benioff, Victor Hugo (1899-1968)
of Technology
Career description: Seismologist; Educator
Benirschke, Kurt (1924-)
Career description: Pathologist; Educator
California, San Diego School of Medicine
Benitez, Jaime (1908-2001)
Affiliation at election: University of Puerto
Rico
Residence at election: Rio Piedras, PR
administrator; Member, U.S. House of
Representatives; Educator
Benkovic, Stephen James (1938-)
Affiliation at election: Pennsylvania State
University
Residence at election: University Park, PA
Bennack, Jr., Frank A. (1933-)
Affiliation at election: Hearst Corporation
Residence at election: New Canaan, CT
Trustee
Bennet, Jr., Douglas Joseph (1938-)
Affiliation at election: Wesleyan
University
Residence at election: Old Lyme, CT
administrator; Government official;
Media and non-profit administrator
Bennett, Albert Arnold (1888-1971)
Educator
Bennett, Albert F. (1944-)
California, Irvine
Residence at election: Irvine, CA
Career description: Zoologist;
Evolutionary biologist; Educator
Bennett, Charles L. (1956-)
Affiliation at election: National
Aeronautics and Space Administration
Residence at election: Greenbelt, MD
Current affiliation: Johns Hopkins
University
Bennett, Edmund Hatch (1824-1898)
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist;
Bennett, G. Vann (1948-)
Medical Center
Residence at election: Hillsborough, NC
Career description: Cell biologist;
Educator; Academic research institution
scientist
Bennett, Henry Stanley (1910-1992)
Washington
Career description: Anatomist; Cell
biologist; Educator; Academic and
research institution administrator
Bennett, Jr., Ivan Loveridge (1922-1990)
University School of Medicine; New York
University Medical Center
Bennett, Jack Arthur Walter (1911-1981)
Election: 1976, FHM
Cambridge
scholar; Educator
41
Bennett, Jean (1954-)
Pennsylvania Perelman School of
Medicine
Career description: Molecular
ophthalmologist; Educator
Bennett, Joe Claude (1933-)
Alabama
Residence at election: Birmingham, AL
Career description: Immunologist;
Rheumatologist; Educator; Academic
administrator; Company executive
(pharmaceuticals)
Current affiliation: BioCryst
Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Bennett, Jonathan Francis (1930-)
Affiliation at election: Syracuse University
Residence at election: Syracuse, NY
Benson, Andrew Alm (1917-2015)
Benson, Frank Weston (1862-1951)
Career description: Artist (painter);
Etcher; Educator
Benson, John Howard (1901-1956)
Affiliation at election: John Stevens
Stonecutting Shop; Rhode Island School
of Design
Residence at election: Newport, RI
Career description: Artist (calligrapher,
sculptor); Educator; Company executive
Benson, Larry Dean (1929-2015)
scholar; Educator
Bent, Margaret Hilda (1940-)
Election: 1994, FHM
Oxford
Career description: Musicologist; Educator
Bentham, George (1800-1884)
Election: 1866, FHM
Affiliation at election: Royal Botanical
Gardens at Kew
Career description: Botanist; Research
institution staff member
Bentley, Eric (1916-)
University
Career description: Writer (playwright);
Drama scholar and critic; Educator
Current affiliation: New York, NY
Bentley, Gerald Eades (1901-1994)
University
scholar; Educator
Benz, Jr., Edward John (1946-)
Affiliation at election: Dana-Farber
Cancer Institute; Harvard Medical School
Career description: Hematologist;
Geneticist; Educator; Hospital and
medical research institution administrator
Benz, Ernst Wilhelm (1907-1978)
Election: 1965, FHM
Marburg
Residence at election: Marburg, Germany
Educator
Benzer, Seymour (1921-2007)
Affiliation at election: Purdue University
Residence at election: Lafayette, IN
Educator
Beranek, Leo Leroy (1914-)
Career description: Acoustician; Company
executive (consulting and broadcasting)
Current affiliation: Boston, MA
Bercaw, John E. (1944-)
of Technology
Bercovici, David (1960-)
Mechanical engineer; Educator
Bercovitch, Sacvan (1933-2014)
scholar; Educator
Berdahl, Robert M. (1937-)
Current affiliation: University of Oregon
Berelson, Bernard Reuben (1912-1979)
Affiliation at election: Population Council
Berenbaum, May Roberta (1953-)
Career description: Entomologist;
Educator
42
Berend, Ivan T. (1930-)
Career description: Historian; Economist;
Educator
Berenson, Bernard (1865-1959)
Election: 1958, FHM
Affiliation at election: Florence, Italy
Residence at election: Florence, Italy
Career description: Historian (art)
Berestycki, Henri (1951-)
Election: 2013, FHM
Affiliation at election: Écoles des Hautes
Études En Sciences Sociales
Educator
Berg, Howard Curtis (1934-)
of Technology
Berg, Paal Olav (1873-1968)
Election: 1947, FHM
Affiliation at election: Oslo, Norway
Government official
Berg, Paul (1926-)
School of Medicine
Career description: Biochemist; Educator;
Academic research agency administrator
Bergdoll, Barry (1955-)
Affiliation at election: Museum of Modern
Art; Columbia University
Career description: Historian
(architecture); Museum curator; Art
critic; Writer (essayist, art theory);
Professional society administrator;
Educator
Bergen, Joseph Young (1851-1917)
Affiliation at election: Boston English
High School
Berger, Arthur Victor (1912-2003)
Affiliation at election: Brandeis University
Residence at election: Waltham, MA
music critic); Educator
Berger, Bonnie (1961-)
Residence at election: Newtonville, MA
Computer Scientist; Educator
Berger, Harry (1924-)
Philosopher; Educator
Berger, James M. (1968-)
Residence at election: Kensington, CA
Biophysicist; Structural biologist;
Educator
Berger, Karol (1948-)
Career description: Musicologist; Art
scholar; Educator
Berger, Marsha J. (1953-)
Affiliation at election: Courant Institute of
Mathematical Sciences, New York
University
Computer Scientist; Educator
Berger, Peter Ludwig (1929-)
Academic research agency administrator
Berger, Shelley L. (1954-)
Pennsylvania
Developmental biologist; Educator
Berger, Suzanne (1939-)
Educator
Bergius, Petter Jonas (1730-1790)
Election: 1785, FHM
Affiliation at election: Collegium
Medicum
Bergman, Ingmar (1918-2007)
Election: 1961, FHM
Affiliation at election: Malmo, Sweden
Residence at election: Malmo, Sweden
Career description: Writer; Film director
and producer
Bergman, Robert George (1942-)
Bergman, Stefan (1895-1977)
Bergson, Abram (1914-2003)
43
Bergson, Henri Louis (1859-1941)
Election: 1928, FHM
Career description: Philosopher; Educator;
Diplomat
Bergstrom, Sune (Karl Sune Detlof)
(1916-2004)
Election: 1966, FHM
Affiliation at election: Karolinska Institute
Berio, Luciano (1925-2003)
Election: 1994, FHM
Affiliation at election: Siena, Italy
Residence at election: Siena, Italy
conductor)
Berk, Arnold J. (1949-)
Educator
Current affiliation: David Geffen School
of Medicine at UCLA
Berkner, Lloyd Viel (1905-1967)
Affiliation at election: Associated
Universities, Inc.
Research institution administrator;
Berko, Stephan (1924-1991)
Berkowitz, Leonard (1926-2016)
Wisconsin, Madison
Berle, Jr., Adolf Augustus (1895-1971)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Department of
State
Government official
Berlekamp, Elwyn (1940-)
Electrical engineer; Educator; Business
entrepreneur; Company executive
Current affiliation: Oakland, CA
Berlin, Ira (1941-)
Maryland
Residence at election: College Park, MD
Berlin, Isaiah (1909-1997)
Election: 1959, FHM
Oxford
Career description: Philosopher; Political
scientist; Educator; Academic
administrator
Berlin, Overton Brent (1936-)
Educator
Current affiliation: University of Georgia
Berliner, Paul Franklin (1946-)
University
Current affiliation: Duke University
Berliner, Robert William (1915-2002)
Affiliation at election: National Institutes
of Health
Berlowitz, Leslie Cohen (1944-)
Affiliation at election: American Academy
of Arts and Sciences
administrator; Learned society
administrator; Literary scholar
Current affiliation: Cambridge, MA
Berman, Harold J. (1918-2007)
Affiliation at election: Emory University;
Harvard University
Residence at election: Atlanta, GA
Berman, Mandell (Bill) Leslie (1917-)
Affiliation at election: The Mandell L. and
Madeleine H. Berman Foundation
Residence at election: Franklin, MI
(real estate development); Philanthropist;
Foundation founder and executive
Bern, Howard Alan (1920-2012)
Career description: Endocrinologist;
Educator
Bernal, Ignacio (1910-1992)
Election: 1965, FHM
Affiliation at election: Universidad
Nacional Autónoma de Mexico; Museo
Nacional de Antropologia
Residence at election: Mexico City, Mexico
Educator; Museum administrator
Bernanke, Ben S. (1953-)
University
Current affiliation: Brookings Institution
Bernard, Lewis W. (1941-)
Affiliation at election: Morgan Stanley and
Co.; Classroom, Inc.
(finance); Foundation executive;
Nonprofit institution administrator
Current affiliation: Classroom, Inc.
Berne, Bruce J. (1940-)
University
44
Berne, Robert (1948-)
University
Career description: Education and public
affairs specialist; Educator; Academic
administrator
Bernstein, Jane A. (1947-)
Berry, Brian Joe Lobley (1934-)
Chicago
Career description: Geographer; Educator;
Current affiliation: University of Texas at
Dallas
Berne, Robert Matthew (1918-2001)
Virginia School of Medicine
Berner, Robert Arbuckle (1935-2015)
Career description: Geochemist; Educator
Berners-Lee, Timothy J. (1955-)
Institute of Technology; World Wide
Web Consortium
Academic research institution staff
member
Bernhard, Carl Gustaf (1910-2001)
Election: 1976, FHM
Affiliation at election: Royal Swedish
Academy of Sciences
Bernheim, B. Douglas (1958-)
Bernstein, Charles (1950-)
Pennsylvania
Writer (poet); Educator
Berridge, Michael John (1938-)
Election: 1999, FHM
Affiliation at election: Babraham Institute
Cambridge
Leonard Bernstein, elected 1951. Image donated
by Corbis-Bettmann
Bernstein, Leonard (1918-1990)
Affiliation at election: Berkshire Music
Center
conductor); Educator
Bernstein, Marver Hillel (1919-1990)
University
Bernstein, Michael Andre (1947-2011)
scholar; Educator
Bernstein, Richard Barry (1923-1990)
Wisconsin, Madison
Berresford, Susan Vail (1943-)
Affiliation at election: Ford Foundation
Career description: Foundation executive
Current affiliation: New York Community
Trust
Berry, Charles Harold (1889-1965)
Educator
Berry, Edward Wilber (1875-1945)
University; U.S. Geological Survey
Career description: Paleobotanist;
Berry, George Packer (1898-1986)
School
Berry, Mary Elizabeth (1947-)
Academic and research institution
administrator
Berry, Richard Stephen (1931-)
Chicago
45
Berry, Sara Sweezy (1945-)
University
Anthropologist; Educator
Berry, Steven T. (1958-)
Berry, Wendell E. (1934-)
Affiliation at election: Port Royal, KY
Residence at election: Port Royal, KY
essayist, poet); Conservationist
Berryman, John (1914-1972)
Affiliation at election: Minneapolis, MN
Career description: Writer (poet)
Bers, Lipman (1914-1993)
University
Educator
Bersani, Leo (1931-)
scholar; Educator
Berscheid, Ellen S. (1936-)
Minnesota
Bersohn, Richard (1925-2003)
University
Berson, Jerome Abraham (1924-)
Berthelot, Marcelin (Pierre Eugene
Marcelin) (1827-1907)
Election: 1880, FHM
Affiliation at election: Collège de France;
Ecole de Pharmacie
Government official
Bertrand, Marianne (1969-)
Chicago Booth School of Business
Editor
Berzelius, Jons Jacob (1779-1848)
Election: 1822, FHM
Stockholm; Karolinska Institute
Berthollet, Claude Louis, Comte (17481822)
Election: 1822, FHM
Government science advisor and
administrator
Besley, Timothy J. (1961-)
Election: 2011, FHM
Affiliation at election: London School of
Economics
Berthoz, Alain (1939-)
Election: 2003, FHM
administrator
Bessel, Friedrich Wilhelm (1784-1846)
Election: 1832, FHM
Konigsberg
Residence at election: Konigsberg,
Germany
Mathematician; Educator; Research
Bertini, Catherine Ann (1950-)
Affiliation at election: United Nations
Residence at election: Rome, Italy
Company executive
Current affiliation: Syracuse University
Bertozzi, Andrea Louise (1965-)
Educator
Bertozzi, Carolyn R. (1966-)
Career description: Chemist; Molecular
and cellular biologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford University
Henry Bessemer, elected 1895, FHM. Image
Bessemer, Henry (1813-1898)
Election: 1895, FHM
Career description: Manufacturer;
Engineer; Inventor
46
Best, Charles Herbert (1899-1978)
Election: 1948, FHM
Toronto
Residence at election: Toronto, Canada
Beston, Henry (1888-1968)
Affiliation at election: Nobleboro, ME
Residence at election: Nobleboro, ME
Career description: Writer; Editor
Betancourt, Philip P. (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Temple University
Career description: Archaeologist; Art
historian; Educator
Bethe, Hans Albrecht (1906-2005)
Bettelheim, Bruno (1903-1990)
Chicago; Sonia Shankman Orthogenic
School
Betz, Hans Dieter (1931-)
Chicago Divinity School
Career description: Biblical scholar;
Educator
Beurling, Arne Karl August (1905-1986)
Advanced Study
Educator
Beutler, Bruce A. (1957-)
Southwestern Medical Center
Residence at election: Irving, TX
Geneticist; Educator; Academic research
Beutler, Ernest (1928-2008)
Affiliation at election: City of Hope
Medical Center
Residence at election: Duarte, CA
Career description: Physician; Biomedical
scientist; Research institution and hospital
administrator
Beutner, Austin M. (1960-)
Affiliation at election: Vision To Learn
Career description: Nonprofit
organization founder and executive;
Publisher (newspaper); Government
official; Company executive (finance)
Bevan, William (1922-2007)
Academic administrator; Foundation
executive
Bever, Michael Berliner (1911-1992)
Career description: Materials scientist;
Educator
Bevington, David (1931-)
Chicago
Educator
Bevis, Howard Landis (1885-1968)
Bewley, Truman Fassett (1941-)
Beyrich, Heinrich Ernst (1815-1896)
Election: 1884, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin;
Prussian Geological Survey
Paleontologist; Educator; Research
Bezos, Jeffrey Preston (1964-)
Affiliation at election: Amazon.com
and founder
Bhabha, Homi Jehangir (1909-1966)
Election: 1958, FHM
Affiliation at election: Tata Institute of
Fundamental Research; Atomic Energy
Commission of India
Residence at election: Bombay, India
Career description: Physicist; Research
institution administrator; Government
official
Bhagwati, Jagdish Natwarlal (1934-)
University
Bhagwati, P. N. (Prafullachandra
Natwarlal) (1921-)
Election: 2001, FHM
Affiliation at election: Amarchand &
Mangaldas & Suresh A. Shroff & Co.
Residence at election: New Delhi, India
Bhatia, Sangeeta N. (1968-)
Career description: Micro and
nanotechnology bioengineer; Research
47
Bialer, Seweryn (1926-)
University
Educator
Bianconi, Lorenzo Gennaro (1946-)
Election: 2015, FHM
Bologna
Residence at election: Bologna, Italy
Career description: Musicologist; Cultural
institution founder; Educator
Bibring, Grete Lehner (1899-1977)
School; Beth Israel Hospital
Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator;
Bickel, Alexander Mordecai (1924-1974)
School
Bickel, Peter John (1940-)
Career description: Statistician; Educator
Bickerman, Elias Joseph (1897-1981)
University
Bidart, Frank (1939-)
Career description: Writer (poet);
Educator
Biddle, Francis Beverley (1886-1968)
Affiliation at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist; U.S.
Attorney General
Biddle, Owen (1737-1799)
Businessperson
Bieber, Margarete (1879-1978)
University
Historian (art); Educator
Biemann, Klaus (1926-2016)
Bienen, Henry Samuel (1939-)
University
Bienenstock, Arthur I. (1935-)
Applied physicist; Educator; Government
research agency and professional society
administrator
Bierbaum, Rosina M. (1952-)
Michigan
Career description: Ecologist;
Environmental policy adviser; Educator
Bietak, Manfred (1940-)
Election: 2016, FHM
Vienna
Residence at election: Vienna, Austria
Educator
Bigeleisen, Jacob (1919-2010)
Affiliation at election: Brookhaven
National Laboratory
Residence at election: Upton, NY
Bigelow, Erastus Brigham (1814-1879)
Career description: Industrialist; Inventor;
Economist
Bigelow, George Hoyt (1890-1934)
Affiliation at election: State of
Massachusetts
Residence at election: Milton, MA
Career description: Physician; Public
health expert; Hospital administrator
Bigelow, George Tyler (1810-1878)
Supreme Judicial Court
Company executive (actuary)
Bigelow, Harry Augustus (1874-1950)
Chicago Law School
Bigelow, Henry Bryant (1879-1967)
Career description: Oceanographer;
Museum curator; Research institution
administrator
48
Bigelow, Henry Jacob (1818-1890)
General Hospital; Tremont Street Medical
School
Bigelow, Jacob (1787-1879)
Career description: Physician; Botanist;
Educator
Bigelow, Melville Madison (1846-1921)
Bigelow, Robert Payne (1863-1955)
Affiliation at election: Marine Biological
Laboratory, Woods Hole; Massachusetts
Librarian
Bigelow, Timothy (1767-1821)
Affiliation at election: Groton, MA
Residence at election: Groton, MA
official (state legislator)
Bigelow, William Sturgis (1850-1926)
Career description: Physician; Orientalist;
Art collector
Biggs, Edward George Power (19061977)
Affiliation at election: Harvard
Congregational Church, Brookline, MA;
Longy School of Music
Career description: Musician (organist);
Educator
Biggs, John Herron (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Teachers Insurance
and Annuity Association / College
Retirement Equities Fund
(insurance); Nonprofit institution leader
Bikle, Henry Wolf (1877-1942)
Billingham, Rupert Everett (1921-2002)
Affiliation at election: Wistar Institute of
Anatomy and Biology; University of
Pennsylvania
Billings, Bruce Hadley (1915-1992)
Affiliation at election: Baird-Atomic, Inc.
Career description: Physicist; Company
executive
Billings, John Shaw (1838-1913)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Surgeon
General’s Office
Career description: Physician; Surgeon;
Librarian
Billings, Marland Pratt (1902-1996)
Affiliation at election: Harvard University;
U.S. Geological Survey
Billings, William Dwight (1910-1997)
Billingsley, Patrick Paul (1925-)
Chicago
Career description: Mathematical
statistician; Educator
Billington, David Perkins (1927-)
University
Career description: Civil engineer;
Educator
Billington, James Hadley (1929-)
Affiliation at election: Wilson
International Center for Scholars;
Smithsonian Institution
Career description: Historian; Librarian
Current affiliation: Library of Congress
Bilsland (Lord), Alexander Steven (18921970)
Election: 1961, FHM
Affiliation at election: Bilsland Brothers
Ltd.; Glasgow Stockholders Trust Ltd.;
Scottish National Trust Ltd.
Residence at election: Kinrara, Aviemore,
Inverness-shire, Scotland
Career description: Banker; Company
executive
Bilson, Malcolm (1935-)
Career description: Musician (pianist);
Educator
Binchy, Daniel Anthony (1900-1989)
Election: 1962, FHM
Affiliation at election: Dublin Institute for
Advanced Studies; Harvard University
Career description: Jurist; Historian;
Language scholar; Educator; Diplomat
Binder, Gordon M. (1935-)
Affiliation at election: AMGEN; Coastview
Capital, LLC
Residence at election: Thousand Oaks, CA
(biotechnology)
Current affiliation: Coastview Capital,
LLC; One Global Mediation LLC
49
Binder, Leonard (1927-)
Educator
Binder, Sarah A. (1964-)
Affiliation at election: George Washington
University; Brookings Institution
Congressional scholar; Educator
Bing, Peter Stephen (1934-)
Affiliation at election: Stanford University;
Monterey Bay Aquarium
Career description: Physician; Public
health official; Businessperson
Current affiliation: Los Angeles, CA
Bing, R. H. (1914-1986)
at Austin
Educator
Binger, Carl Alfred Lanning (1889-1976)
General Hospital
Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator
Bingham, Barry (1906-1988)
Affiliation at election: Courier Journal and
Louisville Times Company
Residence at election: Louisville, KY
Career description: Publisher; Editor;
Newspaper executive
Binmore, Kenneth George (1940-)
Election: 2002, FHM
Affiliation at election: University College
London
Binney, Amos (1803-1847)
Businessperson
Binney, Horace (1780-1875)
Career description: Lawyer; Legislator
Biorck, Gunnar Carl Wilhelm (19161996)
Election: 1976, FHM
Affiliation at election: Karolinska
Institutet; Serafimer Hospital
Member of Parliament
Biot, Jean Baptiste (1774-1862)
Election: 1822, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université de Paris
Biot, Maurice Anthony (1905-1985)
Affiliation at election: Shell Development
Company; Cornell University
Career description: Physicist; Aeronautical
engineer; Educator; Company research
scientist
Birch, Francis (Albert Francis) (19031992)
Bird, Robert Byron (1924-)
Wisconsin, Madison
Educator
Birgeneau, Robert Joseph (1942-)
Birkelund, John Peter (1930-)
Affiliation at election: Saratoga Partners
Residence at election: Saratoga, NY
(investment banking)
Birkerts, Sven P. (1951-)
Affiliation at election: Bennington College
Residence at election: Arlington, MA
Career description: Writer (essayist,
memoirist, critic); Editor; Educator
Birkhoff, Garrett (1911-1996)
Educator
Birkhoff, George David (1884-1944)
Birman, Joan S. Lyttle (1927-)
Affiliation at election: Barnard College,
Columbia University
Residence at election: New Rochelle, NY
Educator
Birnbaum, Henrik Maximilian (19252002)
scholar; Educator
50
Birnbaum, Howard Kent (1932-2005)
Educator
Bishop, Errett A. (1928-1983)
Educator
Bissell, Jr., Richard Mervin (1909-1994)
Government official
Birnbaum, Joel S. (1937-)
Affiliation at election: Hewlett-Packard
Company
Company research administrator
Bishop, John Michael (1936-)
Career description: Biochemist; Virologist;
Educator
Bisson, Thomas Noel (1931-)
Bischoff, Bernhard (1906-1991)
Election: 1968, FHM
Munich
Career description: Philologist; Historian;
Educator
Bishop, Morris Gilbert (1893-1973)
scholar; Educator
Bischoff, Theodor Ludwig Wilhelm
(1807-1882)
Election: 1849, FHM
Giessen
Residence at election: Giessen, Germany
Comparative anatomist; Educator
Elizabeth Bishop, elected 1968. Image
Bishop, Elizabeth (1911-1979)
Affiliation at election: San Francisco, CA
Career description: Writer (poet); Poet
laureate
Bishop, Robert Lyle (1916-2013)
Bisplinghoff, Raymond Lewis (19171985)
Career description: Aeronautical engineer;
Company executive
Bissell, Claude Thomas (1916-2000)
Election: 1968, FHM
Toronto
administrator
Bissell, Mina J. (1940-)
Affiliation at election: Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory
Career description: Cellular and molecular
biologist; Research institution
administrator
Bittel, Kurt (1907-1991)
Tubingen; German Archaeological
Institute, West Berlin
Residence at election: Tubingen, Germany
administrator
Bitter, Francis (1902-1967)
Geophysicist; Engineer; Inventor;
Educator
Bittker, Boris Irving (1916-2005)
School
Bixby, William Herbert (1849-1928)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Army
Career description: Engineer; Army
officer; Government agency administrator
Bixler, Julius Seelye (1894-1985)
51
Bizzi, Emilio (1933-)
Career description: Neurophysiologist;
Educator
Current affiliation: American Academy of
Arts and Sciences; Massachusetts Institute
of Technology
Bjerknes, Jacob Aall Bonnevie (18971975)
Career description: Meteorologist;
Educator; Government research scientist
and administrator
Bjerknes, Vilhelm Frimann Koren
(1862-1951)
Election: 1929, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Oslo
Geophysicist; Research agency
administrator
Bjork, Robert Allen (1939-)
Educator; Editor; Professional
organization administrator
Bjorken, James Daniel (1934-)
Affiliation at election: Stanford Linear
Accelerator Center
institution staff member and
Bjorkman, Olle Erik (1933-)
of Washington
Career description: Plant physiologist;
Ecologist; Research institution staff
member
Current affiliation: Carnegie Institution
for Science, Stanford, CA
Bjorkman, Pamela J. (1956-)
of Technology
biologist; Educator; Research institution
staff member
Blaauw, Adriaan (1914-2010)
Election: 1973, FHM
Affiliation at election: European Southern
Observatory; University of Groningen
Residence at election: Hamburg, Germany
Black, Barbara Aronstein (1933-)
University Law School
Career description: Historian (law);
Current affiliation: Columbia Law School
Black, Bernard S. (1953-)
University
Career description: Law scholar; Public
policy expert; Educator
Black, Jr., Charles Lund (1915-2001)
Black, Cyril Edwin (1915-1989)
University
Black, Duncan (1908-1991)
Affiliation at election: University College
of North Wales, Bangor
Black, John Donald (1883-1960)
Black, Max (1909-1988)
Black, Samuel Bruce (1892-1968)
Affiliation at election: Liberty Mutual Fire
Insurance Company
Career description: Statistician; Actuary;
Company executive
Blackall, Eric Albert (1914-1989)
scholar; Educator
Blackbourn, David Gordon (1949-)
Blackburn, Elizabeth Helen (1948-)
Educator
Blackburn, Simon (1944-)
Election: 2008, FHM
Cambridge
Blackett (Lord), Patrick Maynard Stuart
(1897-1974)
Election: 1961, FHM
Affiliation at election: Imperial College of
Science and Technology, University of
London
52
Blackfan, Kenneth Daniel (1883-1941)
School; Children’s Hospital, Boston
Pediatrician; Educator
Blackmond, Donna Gail (1958-)
Institute
Research institution scientist
Blackmur, Richard Palmer (1904-1965)
University
scholar; Educator
Blackwell, David Harold (1919-2010)
Blackwell, Meredith May (1940-)
Affiliation at election: Louisiana State
University
Residence at election: Baton Rouge, LA
Career description: Mycologist; Educator
Blackwood, Michael (1934-)
Affiliation at election: Michael Blackwood
Productions
Career description: Documentary
filmmaker
Blagden, Charles (1748-1820)
Election: 1789, FHM
Affiliation at election: British Army; Royal
Society of London
Career description: Chemist; Physician
Blake, Charles Henry (1901-1981)
Institute of Technology; Boston Society of
Natural History
Museum curator
Blake, Randolph (1945-)
Affiliation at election: Vanderbilt
University
Psychologist; Educator
Blake, Clarence John (1843-1919)
School
Career description: Physician (otologist);
Educator
Blake, Robert Pierpont (1886-1950)
Librarian
Blake, Francis (1850-1913)
Company
Residence at election: Auburndale, MA
Career description: Inventor; Company
research and development staff member;
member
Blake, Francis Gilman (1887-1952)
Medical School
Blake, George (1769-1841)
Blake, John Harrison (1808-1899)
Career description: Chemist; Engineer;
Businessperson
Blake, Judith Kincade (1926-1993)
Blakeslee, Albert Francis (1874-1954)
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Station for
Experimental Evolution
Residence at election: Cold Spring Harbor,
NY
Blakeslee, George Hubbard (1871-1954)
Affiliation at election: Clark University;
Tufts University
Career description: Historian; Political
scientist; Educator; Diplomat; Foundation
executive
Blalock, Alfred (1899-1964)
University School of Medicine; Johns
Hopkins Hospital
Blalock, Jr., Hubert Morse (1926-1991)
Washington
Blanchard, Arthur Alphonzo (18761956)
53
Blanchard, Olivier (1948-)
Current affiliation: Massachusetts
Institute of Technology; International
Monetary Fund
Blasi, Vincent A. (1943-)
University Law School; University of
Virginia Law School
Current affiliation: Columbia Law School;
University of Virginia School of Law
Blanchard, Raoul (1877-1965)
Election: 1936, FHM
Grenoble; Harvard University
Residence at election: Grenoble, France
Career description: Geographer; Educator;
Blau, Helen Margaret (1948-)
Career description: Molecular
pharmacologist; Educator
Medicine
Blandford, Roger David (1949-)
of Technology
Career description: Astronomer; Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford Linear
Accelerator Center
Blank, Rebecca (1955-)
Michigan Ford School of Public Policy
Career description: Economist; Public
policy scholar; Educator; Academic
administrator
Current affiliation: U. S. Department of
Commerce
Blanshard, Brand (1892-1987)
Blaser, Martin J. (1948-)
Educator
Blau, Peter Michael (1918-2002)
University
Bleakney, Walker (1901-1992)
University
Bleaney, Brebis (1915-2005)
Election: 1978, FHM
Oxford
Blegen, Carl William (1887-1971)
Cincinnati
Residence at election: Cincinnati, OH
Educator
Blight, David William (1949-)
Professional society administrator
Blinder, Alan Stuart (1945-)
University
Blinks, Lawrence Rogers (1900-1989)
Residence at election: Pacific Grove, CA
Career description: Biologist; Educator
Bliss, Gilbert Ames (1876-1951)
Chicago
Educator
Blobel, Gunter Klaus-Joachim (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller
University
Educator
Bloch, Bernard (1907-1965)
Career description: Linguist; Educator
Bloch, Erich (1925-)
Affiliation at election: Washington
Advisory Group
Company executive
Bloch, Felix (1905-1983)
Bloch, Herbert (1911-2006)
Career description: Classicist; Medieval
historian; Educator
54
Bloch, Konrad Emil (1912-2000)
Bloch, R. Howard (1943-)
scholar; Educator
Bloch, Spencer Janney (1944-)
Chicago
Educator
Block, Gene D. (1948-)
Block, Herbert Lawrence (1909-2001)
Career description: Editorial cartoonist
Block, James A. (1937-)
Affiliation at election: Block Asset
Management, Inc.
Residence at election: Jersey City, NJ
(pharmaceuticals)
Block, Ned (1942-)
University
Block, Steven M. (1952-)
Bloembergen, Nicolaas (1920-)
Current affiliation: Harvard University /
University of Arizona
Blondel, Jean Fernand Pierre (1929-)
Election: 2004, FHM
Affiliation at election: European
University Institute
Residence at election: San Domenico di
Fies, Italy
Educator; Research agency administrator
Bloom, Barry R. (1937-)
Affiliation at election: Albert Einstein
College of Medicine
Current affiliation: Harvard School of
Public Health
Bloom, David Elliot (1955-)
Affiliation at election: Harvard School of
Public Health
Career description: Economist;
Demographer; Educator
Bloom, Floyd Elliott (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Salk Institute for
Biological Studies
Research administrator
Current affiliation: Scripps Research
Institute
Bloom, Harold (1930-)
scholar; Educator
Bloom, Hyman (1913-2009)
Career description: Artist (painter)
Bloom, Kerry Steven (1953-)
Affiliation at election: University of North
Carolina at Chapel Hill
Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC
Bloom, Nicholas (1973-)
Bloomberg, Michael R. (1942-)
Career description: Mayor of New York
City; Company founder and executive
Current affiliation: Bloomberg L.P.
Bloomfield, Clara Derber (1942-)
Affiliation at election: Ohio State
University
Residence at election: Delaware, OH
Career description: Physician; Oncologist;
Educator
Bloomfield, Maurice (1855-1928)
University
Career description: Orientalist; Philologist;
Educator
Bloomfield, Morton Wilfred (19131987)
scholar; Educator
Blough, Donald Sommers (1929-)
55
Blout, Elkan Rogers (1919-2006)
Affiliation at election: Polaroid
Corporation
Career description: Biologist; Chemist;
Educator; Academic and research
Bluestone, Jeffrey Allen (1953-)
Career description: Endocrinologist;
Immunologist; Educator
Blum, Jerome (1913-1994)
University
Blum, John Morton (1921-2011)
Blum, Manuel (1938-)
Educator
Current affiliation: Carnegie Mellon
University
Blum, Walter J. (1918-1994)
Chicago
Blumberg, Baruch Samuel (1925-2011)
Oxford; University of Pennsylvania
Career description: Biomedical scientist;
Educator; Research administrator
Blume, Bernhard Walter (1901-1978)
California, San Diego; Harvard University
scholar; Educator
Blume, Martin (1932-)
Affiliation at election: Brookhaven
National Laboratory
Residence at election: Upton, NY
administrator
Current affiliation: American Physical
Society
Blumenbach, Johann Friedrich (17521840)
Election: 1794, FHM
Goettingen
Residence at election: Goettingen,
Germany
Career description: Anatomist; Educator;
Anthropologist; Natural historian;
Physician
Blumenthal, Thomas (1943-)
Colorado
Residence at election: Boulder, CO
Educator
Blumer, George (1872-1962)
Blumgart, Herrman Ludwig (1895-1977)
School
Blumstein, Sheila Ellen (1944-)
Career description: Linguist; Educator;
Blundell, Richard (1952-)
Election: 2002, FHM
Affiliation at election: University College,
London
Bluntschli, Johann Caspar (1808-1881)
Election: 1868, FHM
Heidelberg
Residence at election: Heidelberg,
Germany
Career description: Legal scholar
(international law); Educator;
Government official
Bly, Robert E. (1926-)
Affiliation at election: Minneapolis, MN
Translator
Boas, Franz (1858-1942)
University
Educator
Boas, George (1891-1980)
University
Historian; Educator
Boas (Hall), Marie (1919-2009)
Career description: Historian (science);
Educator
Bobbio, Norberto (1909-2004)
Election: 1994, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Turin
Residence at election: Turin, Italy
56
Bobbitt, Philip Chase (1948-)
at Austin School of Law
Government official
Bobo, Lawrence D. (1958-)
Bocher, Ferdinand (1832-1902)
scholar; Educator
Bocher, Maxime (1867-1918)
Educator
Bochner, Mel (1940-)
Bock, Arlie Vernon (1888-1984)
Career description: Public health
specialist; Physician; Educator
Bock, June Kathryn (1947-)
Residence at election: Champaign, IL
Career description: Cognitive
psychologist; Psycholinguist; Educator
Bodde, Derk (1909-2003)
Pennsylvania
Career description: Historian and area
studies scholar; Educator
Bode, Hendrik Wade (1905-1982)
Laboratories
Residence at election: Whippany, NJ
Educator; Company executive
Bodenstein, Dietrich Hans F. Alexander
(1908-1984)
Virginia
Government research scientist
Bodian, David (1910-1992)
University
Career description: Anatomist;
Epidemiologist; Neurobiologist; Educator
Bodman, Samuel Wright (1938-)
Affiliation at election: Cabot Corporation
Company executive (investment and
industry); U.S. Secretary of Energy
Current affiliation: Palm Beach, FL
Bodmer, Walter Fred (1936-)
Election: 1972, FHM
Oxford
Boell, Edgar John (1906-1996)
Career description: Zoologist; Educator
Boger, Dale L. (1953-)
Institute
Career description: Organic chemist;
Educator
Bogert, Marston Taylor (1868-1954)
University
Boggs, Jean Sutherland (1922-)
Election: 2002, FHM
Affiliation at election: Montreal, Canada
Residence at election: Montreal, Canada
Boghossian, Paul Artin (1957-)
University
Boeckh, August (1785-1867)
Election: 1853, FHM
Career description: Philologist; Educator;
Bogle, John Clifton (1929-)
Affiliation at election: Vanguard Group
Investments, Inc.; Bogle Financial
Markets Research Center
Residence at election: Valley Forge, PA
(investments)
Current affiliation: The Vanguard Group,
Inc.
Boeke, Jef D. (1954-)
Synthetic biologist; Academic research
Langone Medical Center
Bogolubov, Nikolai Nikolaevich (19091992)
Election: 1960, FHM
Sciences of the USSR, Joint Institute for
Nuclear Research
Residence at election: Kiev, USSR
Physicist; Educator; Research institution
administrator
57
Bogorad, Lawrence (1921-2003)
Molecular biologist; Educator
Bohlen, Charles Eustis (1904-1974)
State
Diplomat
Bohlman, Philip V. (1952-)
Chicago
Residence at election: Oak Park, IL
Career description: Ethnomusicologist;
Writer (novelist); Educator
Bohr, Aage Niels (1922-2009)
Election: 1965, FHM
Copenhagen
Residence at election: Copenhagen,
Denmark
Bois, Yve-Alain (1952-)
Educator
Current affiliation: Institute for Advanced
Study
Boissier, Marie Louis Gaston (18231908)
Election: 1904, FHM
Affiliation at election: French Academy
Career description: Classicist; Learned
society administrator
Boiteux, Marcel Paul (1922-)
Election: 1972, FHM
Affiliation at election: Electricite de France
(utilities)
Boix, Carles (1962-)
University
Educator
Bok, Bart Jan (1906-1983)
Niels Henrik David Bohr, elected 1945,
FHM. Image donated by Corbis-Bettmann
Bohr, Niels Henrik David (1885-1962)
Election: 1945, FHM
Copenhagen
Denmark
Bok, Derek Curtis (1930-)
Current affiliation: Harvard Kennedy
School
Bok, Joan Toland (1929-)
Electric System
Residence at election: Westborough, MA
Career description: Lawyer; Company
executive (utilities)
Current affiliation: National Grid USA
Boland, Eavan A. (1944-)
Election: 2016, FHM
Educator
Bold, Harold Charles (1909-1987)
at Austin
Bolinger, Dwight LeMerton (1907-1992)
Career description: Language scholar;
Linguist; Educator
Boll, Heinrich Theodor (1917-1985)
Election: 1984, FHM
Affiliation at election: HurtgenwaldGrosshau, Germany
Residence at election: HurtgenwaldGrosshau, Germany
playwright, essayist)
Bollinger, Lee Carroll (1946-)
Michigan Law School
administrator; Lawyer; Educator
Current affiliation: Columbia University
Bolster, Wilfred (1866-1947)
Affiliation at election: Municipal Court of
Boston
Bolt, Richard Henry (1911-2002)
58
Bolton, John Gatenby (1922-1993)
Election: 1972, FHM
Affiliation at election: Australian National
Radio Astronomy Observatory
Residence at election: Epping, New South
Wales, Australia
Career description: Radio astronomer;
Bonbright, James Cummings (18911985)
University
Career description: Economist; Financier;
Educator
Bolton, Patrick (1957-)
Affiliation at election: Columbia Business
School
Bond, Douglas Danford (1911-1976)
Affiliation at election: Western Reserve
Residence at election: Cleveland, OH
Boltwood, Bertram Borden (1870-1927)
Career description: Chemist; Physicist
Bond, George Phillips (1825-1865)
Observatory
Boltzmann, Ludwig (1844-1906)
Election: 1897, FHM
Vienna
Bombieri, Enrico (1940-)
Advanced Study
Educator
Bomford, George (1780-1848)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Army
Career description: Ordnance expert and
engineer; Army officer
Bonaparte, Charles Lucien Jules
Laurence, Prince de Canino (1803-1857)
Election: 1832, FHM
Affiliation at election: Italy
Residence at election: Italy
Ornithologist
Bond, Jr., J. Max (1935-2009)
Affiliation at election: Davis, Brody &
Associates
Career description: Architect; Educator
Bond, J. Richard (John Richard) (1950-)
Election: 2003, FHM
Toronto
Educator; Academic research agency
administrator
Bond, William Cranch (1789-1859)
Affiliation at election: Dorchester, MA
Residence at election: Dorchester, MA
Bond, William Henry (1915-2005)
Career description: Librarian; Library
administrator
Bonini, Nancy (1959-)
Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Narberth, PA
Bonnat, Leon-Joseph-Florentin (18331922)
Election: 1915, FHM
Bonnefoy, Yves (1923-2016)
Election: 2011, FHM
Career description: Writer (poet; essayist);
Art historian
Bonner, Campbell (1876-1954)
Michigan
Bonner, David Mahlon (1916-1964)
Educator
Bonner, James Frederick (1910-1996)
of Technology
Company executive
Bonner, John Tyler (1920-)
University
Career description: Developmental
biologist; Educator
Bonner, Robert Johnson (1868-1946)
Chicago
59
Bono [see also Paul David Hewson]
(1960-)
Election: 2009, FHM
Affiliation at election: U2
Career description: Musician (singer,
songwriter); Humanitarian
Bontecou, Lee (1931-)
Residence at election: Orbisonia, PA
Career description: Artist (sculptor)
Boodberg, Peter Alexis (1903-1972)
scholar; Educator
Boolos, George Stephen (1940-1996)
Boone, Elizabeth Hill (1948-)
Affiliation at election: Tulane University
Residence at election: New Orleans, LA
administrator; Educator; Professional
society
Boorstin, Daniel Joseph (1914-2004)
Chicago
Museum and library administrator
Booth, Edwin Prince (1898-1969)
Historian; Educator
Booth, Harold Simmons (1891-1950)
Affiliation at election: Western Reserve
University
Borel, Armand (1923-2003)
Advanced Study
Educator
Booth, Wayne Clayson (1921-2005)
Chicago
Career description: Rhetoric and literary
scholar; Educator
Borges, Jorge Luis (1899-1986)
Election: 1968, FHM
Buenos Aires
Residence at election: Buenos Aires,
Argentina
Career description: Writer (poet, essayist,
short story writer); Educator; Librarian
Boott, Francis (1792-1863)
Career description: Physician; Botanist
Bopp, Franz (1791-1867)
Election: 1855, FHM
Career description: Philologist; Educator
Borchard, Edwin Montefiore (18841951)
Borcherds, Richard Ewen (1959-)
Educator
Borchert, John Robert (1918-2001)
Minnesota
Career description: Geographer; Educator
Borden, Simeon (1798-1856)
Affiliation at election: Fall River, MA
Residence at election: Fall River, MA
(government and railroads)
Borgese, Giuseppe Antonio (1882-1952)
Chicago
scholar; Educator; Political activist
Boring, Edwin Garrigues (1886-1968)
Borisy, Gary G. (1942-)
University
Educator
Current affiliation: Forsyth Institute
Borja-Villel, Manuel J. (1957-)
Election: 2010, FHM
Affiliation at election: Museo Nacional
Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
Residence at election: Madrid, Spain
Career description: Museum administrator
(art)
Bork, Robert Heron (1927-2012)
Jurist
60
Borlaug, Norman Ernest (1914-2009)
Affiliation at election: International Maize
and Wheat Improvement Center
Career description: Agricultural scientist;
Research organization administrator
Bormann, Frederick Herbert (19222012)
Career description: Ecologist; Educator
Born, Max (1882-1970)
Election: 1959, FHM
Edinburgh
Residence at election: Bad Pyrmont,
Germany
Bornet, Jean Baptiste Edouard (18281911)
Election: 1893, FHM
Career description: Botanist; Physician
Borroff, Marie (1923-)
scholar; Educator
Borst, Piet (1934-)
Election: 1995, FHM
Affiliation at election: Netherlands Cancer
Institute
Residence at election: Amsterdam,
Netherlands
Research agency administrator
Borthwick, Harry Alfred (1898-1974)
Agriculture
Residence at election: Beltsville, MD
Boruch, Robert F. (1942-)
Pennsylvania; Campbell Collaboration
Career description: Statistician; Social
science and policy research scholar;
Educator
Pennsylvania
Bose, Amar Gopal (1929-2013)
Affiliation at election: Bose Corporation;
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Framingham, MA
Company executive (electronics)
Boss, Alan Paul (1951-)
of Washington
Research organization staff member
for Science
Boss, Lewis (1846-1912)
Affiliation at election: Dudley Observatory
Observatory administrator; Government
official
Bossert, William Hines (1937-)
Career description: Mathematical
biologist; Educator
Bosworth, Stephen W. (1939-2016)
Affiliation at election: Tufts University;
U.S. Department of State
Career description: Diplomat; Educator;
Bosworth, William Welles (1869-1966)
Career description: Architect
Botchan, Michael R. (1945-2009)
Residence at election: Kensington, CA
biologist; Educator
Botstein, David (1942-)
Current affiliation: Princeton University;
Calico
Botstein, Leon (1946-)
Affiliation at election: Bard College
Residence at election: Annandale-onHudson, NY
administrator; Musician (conductor);
Music scholar
Bott, Raoul (1923-2005)
Michigan
Educator
Bottomly, H. Kim (1946-)
Boudart, Michel (1924-2012)
Boudin, Michael (1939-)
Appeals
61
Boudon, Raymond (1934-)
Election: 1977, FHM
Boulanger, Nadia Juliette (1887-1979)
Election: 1962, FHM
Affiliation at election: American
Conservatory
conductor); Educator; Academic
administrator
Bourne, Henry Reid (1940-)
Pharmacologist; Educator
Bourricaud, François Michel (19221998)
Election: 1976, FHM
Boulding, Kenneth Ewart (1910-1993)
Michigan
Boutelle, Charles Otis (1813-1890)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Coast Survey
Career description: Surveyor; Geodesist;
Boulenger, George Albert (1858-1937)
Election: 1923, FHM
(Natural History)
Residence at election: Brussels, Belgium
Career description: Herpetologist;
Ichthyologist; Museum research staff
Boutet de Monvel, Louis (1941-2014)
Election: 2012, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université Pierre et
Marie Curie
Educator
Boulez, Pierre (1925-2016)
Election: 1968, FHM
Affiliation at election: Baden-Baden,
Germany
Residence at election: Baden-Baden,
Germany
conductor)
Bouton, Charles Leonard (1869-1922)
Educator
Bourdieu, Pierre (1930-2002)
Election: 1983, FHM
Boutwell, George Sewall (1818-1905)
Affiliation at election: Groton, MA
Residence at election: Groton, MA
Career description: Lawyer; Governor of
Massachusetts; U.S. Senator; Member,
U.S. House of Representatives; U.S.
Secretary of the Treasury
Bourgeois, Louise (1911-2010)
Career description: Artist (sculptor,
painter)
Bouve, Thomas Tracy (1815-1896)
Career description: Naturalist;
Businessperson
Bouwsma, William James (1923-2004)
Bovet, Daniel (1907-1992)
Election: 1960, FHM
Affiliation at election: Istituto Superiore di
Sanita
Pharmacologist; Psychobiologist;
administrator
Bovie, William T. (1882-1958)
Career description: Biophysicist; Inventor;
Bowditch, Charles Pickering (18421921)
Businessperson
Bowditch, Henry Ingersoll (1808-1892)
General Hospital
Abolitionist
Bowditch, Henry Pickering (1840-1911)
School
Bowditch, Ingersoll (1875-1938)
Anthropologist; Educator; Company
executive
Bowditch, Jonathan Ingersoll (18061889)
Career description: Businessperson
62
Bowditch, Nathaniel (1773-1838)
Mathematician; Company executive;
Actuary
Bowdoin III, James (1752-1811)
Affiliation at election: Dorchester, MA
Residence at election: Dorchester, MA
Career description: Merchant; Diplomat
Bowdoin, James (1726-1790)
Constitutional Convention
Career description: Legislator; Governor
of Massachusetts; Merchant; Natural
philosopher; Astronomer
Bowdoin, James (1794-1833)
Career description: Lawyer; Historical
compiler and editor
Bowen, Edward George (1911-1991)
Election: 1965, FHM
Affiliation at election: Commonwealth
Scientific and Industrial Research
Organization
Residence at election: New South Wales,
Australia
Government research agency scientist and
administrator
Bowen, Francis (1811-1890)
Editor
Bowen, Harvey Kent (1941-)
Career description: Engineer (materials
science); Educator
Current affiliation: Harvard Business
School
Bowen, Ira Sprague (1898-1973)
of Technology; Mount Wilson and
Palomar Observatories
Career description: Astronomer; Physicist;
Bowen, Norman Levi (1887-1956)
of Washington
Career description: Geologist; Petrologist;
Educator
Bowen, William Gordon (1933-)
University
Academic administrator; Foundation
executive
Current affiliation: Princeton, NJ
Bower, Frederick Orpen (1855-1948)
Election: 1932, FHM
Glasgow
Residence at election: Ripon, England
Bower, Gordon Howard (1932-)
Bowerman, Melissa Foster (1942-2011)
für Psycholinguistik
Residence at election: Nijmegen, The
Netherlands
Career description: Linguist; Cognitive
psychologist; Research scientist
Bowers, Fredson Thayer (1905-1991)
Virginia; University of Chicago
administrator
Bowers, Raymond (1927-1979)
Bowersock, Glen Warren (1936-)
Study
Bowie, Robert Richardson (1909-2013)
State
Academic administrator; Government
official
Bowlby, Edward John Mostyn (19071990)
Election: 1981, FHM
Affiliation at election: Tavistock Clinic
Bowles, Chester Bliss (1901-1986)
Residence at election: Essex, CT
Diplomat; Company executive
Bowles, Edward Lindley (1897-1990)
Bowles, Francis Tiffany (1858-1927)
Affiliation at election: Fore River
Shipbuilding Corporation
Career description: Shipbuilder; Navy
officer; Company executive
Bowley, Arthur Lyon (1869-1957)
Election: 1932, FHM
Affiliation at election: London School of
Economics and Political Science
63
Bowman, Isaiah (1878-1950)
Geographical Society
Career description: Geographer; Geologist;
Bowman, William (1816-1892)
Election: 1890, FHM
Career description: Anatomist; Histologist;
Surgeon
Bowring, Samuel A. (1953-)
Career description: Geochemist; Geologist;
Educator
Box, George Edward Pelham (19192013)
Wisconsin, Madison
Boxer, Steven George (1947-)
Boyarin, Daniel (1946-)
Educator
Boyce, Mary Cunningham (1958-)
Educator
Boyd, Julian Parks (1903-1980)
University
Career description: Historian; Librarian
Boyd, Willard Lee (1927-)
Affiliation at election: University of Iowa;
Field Museum, Chicago
Residence at election: Iowa City, IA
Academic and museum administrator
Current affiliation: University of Iowa
College of Law; University of Iowa
Museum of Art
Boyd, William Clouser (1903-1983)
Boyden, Edward Allen (1886-1976)
School
Residence at election: Newton Centre, MA
Career description: Anatomist; Educator
Boyden, Roland William (1863-1931)
Affiliation at election: Permanent Court of
Arbitration, The Hague
Residence at election: Beverly, MA
official
Boyden, Uriah Atherton (1804-1879)
Career description: Engineer; Inventor
Boyer, Ernest LeRoy (1928-1995)
Affiliation at election: Carnegie
Foundation for the Advancement of
Teaching
Career description: Educator; Academic
administrator; Foundation executive;
Government official
Boyer, Herbert Wayne (1936-)
California Medical School
Boyer, Paul Delos (1918-)
Current affiliation: Los Angeles, CA
Boyer, Paul Samuel (1935-2012)
Wisconsin, Madison
Boyle, Leonard Eugene (1923-1999)
Election: 1995, FHM
Affiliation at election: Vatican Apostolic
Library
Paleographer; Educator; Librarian
Boyse, Edward Arthur (1923-2007)
Affiliation at election: Sloan-Kettering
Institute for Cancer Research; Cornell
Medical Center
Career description: Immunogeneticist;
Educator; Research institution staff
member
Boysen-Jensen, Peter (1883-1959)
Election: 1948, FHM
Copenhagen
Denmark
Educator
Brace, Lloyd DeWitt (1903-1986)
Affiliation at election: First National Bank
of Boston
Career description: Banker; Company
executive
64
Brace, William Francis (1926-2012)
Braceland, Francis James (1900-1985)
Residence at election: Hartford, CT
Bracewell, Ronald Newbold (1921-2007)
Career description: Radio astronomer;
Bracher, Karl Dietrich (1922-2016)
Election: 1971, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Bonn
Residence at election: Bonn, Germany
Historian; Educator
Brachet, Jean Louis Auguste (1909-1988)
Election: 1959, FHM
Brussels
administrator
Bradburn, Norman Marshall (1933-)
Chicago
Career description: Behavioral scientist;
Bradbury, Theophilus (1739-1803)
Supreme Judicial Court
Residence at election: Newburyport, MA
Legislator
Brademas, John (1927-2016)
Affiliation at election: U.S. House of
Representatives
Career description: Member, U.S. House
of Representatives; Academic
administrator
Bradshaw, Thornton Frederick (19171988)
Affiliation at election: Radio Corporation
of America
Educator
Bradford, Edward Hickling (1848-1926)
School
Brady, David W. (1940-)
Educator
School of Business
Bradford, Gamaliel (1795-1839)
Career description: Physician; Company
executive; Hospital administrator; Writer
(essayist)
Bradley, Bill (1943-)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Senate
Career description: U.S. Senator; Author;
Professional athlete
Current affiliation: Allen & Company LLC
Bradley, Charles Smith (1819-1888)
Government official; Educator
Bradley, Stanley Edward (1913-1999)
University College of Physicians and
Surgeons
Physiologist; Educator
Bradley, Wilmot Hyde (1899-1979)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Geological
Survey
Government science agency researcher
and administrator
Brady, Henry E. (1949-)
Educator
Brady, John F. (1954-)
of Technology
Educator
Brady, Nicholas Frederick (1930-)
Affiliation at election: Darby Overseas
Investments, Ltd.
Career description: Investment banker;
Company executive; U.S. Secretary of the
Treasury
Current affiliation: Choptank Partners,
Inc.
Brady, Jr., Thomas A. (1937-)
65
Bragdon, Henry Wilkinson (1906-1980)
Affiliation at election: Phillips Exeter
Academy
Residence at election: Exeter, NH
Bragg, William Lawrence (1890-1971)
Election: 1959, FHM
Affiliation at election: Royal Institution of
Great Britain
Braginsky, Vladimir Borisovich (1931-)
Election: 2004, FHM
Affiliation at election: Moscow State
University
Residence at election: Moscow, Russia
Braidwood, Robert John (1907-2003)
Chicago
Anthropologist; Educator
Brainard, Michael S. (1963-)
Research institution scientist; Educator
Braithwaite, Richard Bevan (1900-1990)
Election: 1986, FHM
Cambridge
Branca, Vittore Felice (1913-2004)
Election: 1976, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Padua
Residence at election: Padua, Italy
scholar; Educator
Branch, Claude Raymond (1886-1978)
Affiliation at election: Choate, Hall and
Stewart
Brandes, Georg Morris Cohen (18421927)
Election: 1897, FHM
Affiliation at election: Copenhagen,
Denmark
Denmark
Career description: Literary critic and
scholar; Lecturer; Educator
Brandom, Robert Boyce (1950-)
Pittsburgh
Brandt, Allan M. (1953-)
Career description: Historian (medicine);
Educator
Brandt, Richard Booker (1910-1997)
Michigan
Branner, John Casper (1850-1922)
Branscomb, Lewis McAdory (1926-)
Affiliation at election: National Bureau of
Standards; University of Colorado
Residence at election: Boulder, CO
Career description: Physicist; Researcher;
Research institution administrator;
Science and technology policy educator
Branton, Daniel Joseph (1932-)
Career description: Botanist; Cell biologist;
Educator
Braque, Georges (1882-1963)
Election: 1959, FHM
Bratman, Michael E. (1945-)
Professional society administrator;
Brattain, Walter Houser (1902-1987)
Laboratories
Residence at election: Murray Hills, NJ
Career description: Physicist; Company
research scientist
Brattle, Thomas (1742-1801)
Career description: Businessperson
Braudel, Fernand Paul (1902-1985)
Election: 1970, FHM
Braudy, Leo (1941-)
Southern California
scholar; Educator
Brauer, Richard Dagobert (1901-1977)
Educator
Brauman, John I. (1937-)
66
Braun, Alexander Carl Heinrich (18051877)
Election: 1870, FHM
Braun, Armin Charles John (1911-1986)
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller
University
Braunstein, Aleksandr Evseyevich (19021986)
Election: 1961, FHM
Medical Sciences, USSR
Career description: Biochemist; Research
Braunwald, Eugene (1929-)
School; Brigham and Women’s Hospital
Cardiologist; Educator
Bray, Philip James (1925-2004)
Bray, William Crowell (1879-1946)
Brazer, John (1789-1846)
Affiliation at election: North Church
Brazier, Mary Agnes Burniston (19041995)
Hospital staff member; Educator
Breakefield, Xandra Owens (1942-)
Affiliation at election: Harvard University;
Massachusetts General Hospital
Residence at election: Newton, MA
Career description: Neurologist;
Brechignac, Catherine (1946-)
Election: 1998, FHM
Affiliation at election: Centre National de
la Recherche Scientifique
agency administrator
Bredekamp, Horst (1947-)
Election: 2016, FHM
Affiliation at election: HumboldtUniversität zu Berlin
Educator
Bredesen, Philip N. (1943-)
Affiliation at election: Nashville, TN
Career description: Governor; Mayor;
Businessman
Bree, Germaine (1907-2001)
Wisconsin, Madison
scholar; Educator
Breiman, Leo (1928-2005)
Breit, Gregory (1899-1981)
Breitel, Charles David (1908-1991)
Appeals
Bremer, Frederic Gaston Nicolas (18921982)
Election: 1958, FHM
Brussels
Bremer, John Lewis (1874-1959)
Anatomist; Educator
Bren, Donald (1932-)
Affiliation at election: Irvine Company
Residence at election: Newport Beach, CA
Philanthropist
Brendel, Alfred (1931-)
Election: 1985, FHM
Career description: Musician (concert
pianist)
Brennan, Jr., William Joseph (19061997)
Affiliation at election: Supreme Court of
the United States
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist (U.S.
Supreme Court)
Brenner, Barry Morton (1937-)
Physiologist; Educator; Hospital
administrator
67
Brenner, Howard (1929-2014)
Educator
Breslow, Ronald Charles David (1931-)
University
Brenner, Michael P. (1968-)
Residence at election: Newton, MA
Career description: Applied physicist;
Applied mathematician; Educator
Bresnahan, Timothy (1953-)
Brenner, Robert Paul (1943-)
Brenner, Sydney (1927-)
Election: 1966, FHM
Cambridge
Career description: Geneticist; Molecular
biologist; Research agency staff member
and administrator
Current affiliation: Ely Cambs, England
Brent, Charles Henry (1862-1929)
Affiliation at election: Protestant
Episcopal Church
Residence at election: Manila, Philippines
Career description: Theologian;
Missionary
Brentano, Robert J. (1926-2002)
Breslauer, George W. (1946-)
Residence at election: Oakland, CA
Academic administrator; Educator
Bresnan, Joan W. (1945-)
Career description: Linguist; Educator
Brest, Paul A. (1940-)
Law School
Breuer, Marcel Lajos (1902-1981)
Affiliation at election: Marcel Breuer and
Associates, Architects
Career description: Architect; Educator;
Company executive
Brew, John Otis (1906-1988)
Ethnologist; Educator; Museum
administrator
Brewer, Leo (1919-2005)
Brewer, Marilynn B. (1942-)
Affiliation at election: Ohio State
University
Residence at election: Columbus, OH
Current affiliation: University of New
South Wales
Brewer, Thomas Mayo (1814-1880)
Career description: Ornithologist;
Company executive (publishing)
Brewster, David (1781-1868)
Election: 1822, FHM
Affiliation at election: Royal Scottish
Society of Arts
Residence at election: Edinburgh, Scotland
Career description: Physicist; Academic
administrator; Writer; Editor
Brewster, Jr., Kingman (1919-1988)
Brewster, William (1851-1919)
Museum curator
Brewster, William Souther (1917-2013)
Affiliation at election: United Shoe
Machinery Corporation
Breyer, Stephen Gerald (1938-)
Appeals
Jurist (U.S. Supreme Court)
Current affiliation: Supreme Court of the
United States
68
Brezin, Edouard (1938-)
Election: 2002, FHM
Affiliation at election: Ecole Normale
Superieure
Brezis, Haïm (1944-)
Election: 1994, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université Pierre et
Marie Curie
Educator
Bridenbaugh, Carl (1903-1992)
Bridge, Herbert Sage (1919-1995)
Bridges, William Bruce (1934-)
of Technology
Educator; Company research staff
member
Bridgman, Percy Williams (1882-1961)
Career description: Physicist; Philosopher;
Educator
Briggs (Lord Briggs of Lewes), Asa
(1921-2016)
Election: 1970, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Sussex
Residence at election: Sussex, England
Briggs, Herbert Whittaker (1900-1990)
Law School
Briggs, LeBaron Russell (1855-1934)
administrator
Briggs, Lyman James (1874-1963)
Affiliation at election: National Bureau of
Standards
agency researcher; Government
administrator
Briggs, Robert William (1911-1983)
Affiliation at election: Indiana University
Residence at election: Bloomington, IN
Briggs, Winslow Russell (1928-)
of Washington; Stanford University
Career description: Plant biologist;
Research director; Educator
for Science; Stanford University
Brigham, Clarence Saunders (18771963)
Antiquarian Society
Career description: Librarian; Historian;
Brigham, William Tufts (1841-1926)
Career description: Ethnologist;
Anthropologist; Museum administrator
Brightman, Edgar Sheffield (1884-1953)
Residence at election: Newton Centre, MA
Brilliant, Richard (1929-)
University
Educator
Brillinger, David Ross (1937-)
Brilmayer, Roberta Lea (1950-)
University School of Law
Current affiliation: Yale Law School
Brim, Jr., Orville Gilbert (1923-2016)
Affiliation at election: Foundation for
Child Development
Career description: Sociologist;
Foundation executive; Author
Brimmer, Andrew Felton (1926-2012)
Affiliation at election: Federal Reserve
Board
Career description: Economist; Company
executive; Educator
Brimmer, Martin (1829-1896)
Affiliation at election: Museum of Fine
Arts, Boston
Career description: Trustee of nonprofit
cultural and charitable institutions
Brin, Sergey (1973-)
Affiliation at election: Google Corporation
Residence at election: Mountain View, CA
Career description: Computer and
information scientist; Company executive
(information technology)
69
Brink, Jr., Frank (1910-2007)
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Institute
for Medical Research
Brink, Royal Alexander (1897-1984)
Wisconsin, Madison
Brinkhous, Kenneth Merle (1908-2000)
Carolina School of Medicine
Brinkley, Alan David (1949-)
University
Brinkley, John (1763-1835)
Election: 1822, FHM
Affiliation at election: Dublin University
Clergy member
Brinkman, John Anthony (1934-)
Chicago
Brinkman, William Frank (1938-)
Affiliation at election: AT&T Bell
Laboratories
Residence at election: New Providence, NJ
executive
Brinkmann, Reinhold (1934-2010)
Brinster, Ralph Lawrence (1932-)
Pennsylvania School of Veterinary
Medicine
Britton, Nathaniel Lord (1859-1934)
Affiliation at election: New York Botanical
Garden
Government and private research
organization administrator
Brinton, Clarence Crane (1898-1968)
Broad, Charlie Dunbar (1887-1970)
Election: 1958, FHM
Cambridge
Brioschi, Francesco (1824-1897)
Election: 1874, FHM
Affiliation at election: Milan Superior
Technical Institute
Residence at election: Milan, Italy
Briquet, John Isaac (1870-1931)
Election: 1914, FHM
Affiliation at election: Conservatoire et
Jardin Botanique
Career description: Botanist; Botanical
garden administrator
Brissot de Warville, Jacques Pierre
(1754-1793)
Election: 1789, FHM
Author; Antislavery activist
Britten, Edward Benjamin (1913-1976)
Election: 1960, FHM
Affiliation at election: Aldeburgh, Suffolk,
England
Residence at election: Aldeburgh, Suffolk,
England
pianist, conductor)
Britten, Roy John (1919-2012)
of Technology; Carnegie Institution of
Washington
Career description: Biophysicist;
Academic research staff member
Broad, Edythe L. (1933-)
Affiliation at election: Eli and Edythe
Broad Foundation
Career description: Philanthropist;
Foundation founder and executive
Broad, Eli (1933-)
Affiliation at election: SunAmerica, Inc.
(finance)
Current affiliation: AIG Retirement
Services, Inc.
Broadie, Sarah Waterlow (1941-)
Current affiliation: University of St.
Andrews
Brobeck, John Raymond (1914-2009)
Pennsylvania
Brock III , William Allen (1941-)
Wisconsin, Madison
70
Brockhouse, Bertram Neville (19182003)
Election: 1990, FHM
Affiliation at election: McMaster
University
Residence at election: Hamilton, Canada
Company research staff member and
administrator
Brode, Robert Bigham (1900-1986)
Broder, David Salzer (1929-2011)
Career description: Journalist; Columnist;
Author
Brodhead, Richard H. (1947-)
administrator
Current affiliation: Duke University
Brodie, Benjamin Collins (1783-1862)
Election: 1855, FHM
Affiliation at election: St. George’s
Hospital
Career description: Physiologist; Surgeon
Brodie, Bernard (1910-1978)
Educator
Brodsky, Joseph Alexandrovich (19401996)
Michigan
Career description: Writer (poet); Poet
laureate; Educator
Brody, Richard Alan (1930-)
Educator
Brokaw, Tom (Thomas John) (1940-)
Affiliation at election: NBC News
Career description: Broadcast journalist;
Author
Brody, William Ralph (1944-)
University
Career description: Radiologist; Electrical
engineer; Educator; Academic
administrator
Current affiliation: Salk Institute for
Biological Studies
Brombert, Victor Henri (1923-)
Educator
Broecker, Wallace Smith (1931-)
University
Brogan, Denis William (1900-1974)
Election: 1966, FHM
Cambridge
Historian; Educator
Brogger, Waldemar Christofer (18511940)
Election: 1914, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Oslo
Residence at election: Christiana, Norway
Mineralogist; Educator
Broglie, (Charles) Jacques Victor Albert,
Duc de (1821-1901)
Election: 1888, FHM
Career description: Diplomat; Premier of
France; Historian; Author
Broglie, Louis Victor Pierre Raymond
de (1892-1987)
Election: 1958, FHM
Bromley, David Allan (1926-2005)
U.S. presidential advisor on science and
technology
Bromwich, David (1951-)
scholar; Educator
Bronfenbrenner, Martin (1914-1997)
Bronfenbrenner, Urie (1917-2005)
Bronfman, Sr., Edgar M. (1929-2013)
Affiliation at election: Seagram Company
Ltd.
Bronk, Detlev Wulf (1897-1975)
University
Career description: Neurophysicist;
71
Bronner, Augusta Fox [Mrs. William
Healy] (1881-1966)
Affiliation at election: Judge Baker
Guidance Center; Simmons College
Educator; Agency administrator
Bronner, Marianne (1952-)
of Technology
Educator; Academic research scientist
Bronowski, Jacob (1908-1974)
Election: 1960, FHM
Affiliation at election: Coal Research
Establishment of National Coal Board
Residence at election: Cheltenham,
England
Career description: Writer; Educator;
Bronson, Bertrand Harris (1902-1986)
scholar; Educator
Brönsted, Johannes Nicolaus (18791947)
Election: 1929, FHM
Copenhagen
Denmark
Career description: Physical chemist;
Educator
Brook, Peter Stephen Paul (1925-)
Election: 1986, FHM
Career description: Theater and film
director
Brooke, Edward William (1919-2015)
Affiliation at election: State of
Massachusetts
Career description: Lawyer; U.S. Senator
Brooke, Henry James (1771-1857)
Election: 1825, FHM
Career description: Mineralogist;
Businessperson
Brooke, Peter A. (1929-)
Affiliation at election: Advent
International Corporation
Career description: Company founder and
executive
Brookhart, John Mills (1913-1995)
Oregon Medical School
Residence at election: Portland, OR
Brookhart, Maurice S. (1942-)
Brooks, David B. (1961-)
Affiliation at election: The New York
Times
Brooks, Edward Pennell (1895-1981)
Career description: Business expert;
Brooks, Jr., Frederick Phillips (1931-)
Educator
Brooks, Alison Spence (1944-)
Affiliation at election: George Washington
University
Educator
Brooks, Charles Franklin (1891-1958)
administrator
Brooks, Cleanth (1906-1994)
scholar; Educator
Harvey Brooks, elected 1951. Photo courtesy of Helen
Brooks
Brooks, Harvey (1915-2004)
Career description: Physicist; Technology
and public policy scholar; Educator;
Brooks, Paul (1909-1998)
Affiliation at election: Houghton Mifflin
Company
Career description: Editor; Company
executive
72
Brooks, Peter Preston (1938-)
Brooks, Phillips (1835-1893)
Affiliation at election: Trinity Church,
Boston
Brooks, Rodney (1954-)
Institute of Technology; iRobot
Corporation
Robotics engineer; Educator
Current affiliation: Rethink Robotics, Inc.
Brooks, Van Wyck (1886-1963)
Affiliation at election: Bridgewater, CT
Residence at election: Bridgewater, CT
Career description: Historian; Biographer;
Literary critic
Brooks, William Keith (1848-1908)
University
Embryologist; Educator
Broome, John (1947-)
Election: 2014, FHM
Oxford
Economist; Educator
Brosin, Henry Walter (1904-1999)
Pittsburgh
Broué, Michel (1946-)
Election: 2014, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université Paris
Diderot (Paris VII)
Educator
Broughton, Thomas Robert Shannon
(1900-1993)
Affiliation at election: Bryn Mawr College
Residence at election: Bryn Mawr, PA
Career description: Classicist; Historian;
Educator
Brouwer, Dirk (1902-1966)
Browder, Felix Earl (1927-)
Educator
Current affiliation: Rutgers, The State
University of New Jersey
Browder, William (1934-)
University
Educator
Brower, Reuben Arthur (1908-1975)
administrator
Brown, Archibald Haworth (Archie)
(1938-)
Election: 2003, FHM
Oxford
Educator
Brown, Carleton (1869-1941)
University
Residence at election: Upper Montclair, NJ
Career description: Philologist;
Medievalist; Educator
Brown, Charles Lee (1921-2003)
Telephone and Telegraph Company
Brown, Donald David (1931-)
of Washington; Johns Hopkins University
Career description: Developmental
biologist; Educator; Research institution
administrator; Foundation executive
for Science, Baltimore, MD
Brown, Donald Jerome (1937-)
Mathematician; Educator
Brown, Douglass Vincent (1904-1986)
Management specialist; Educator
Brown, Edgar Cary (1916-2007)
Brown, Jr., Edgar Henry (1926-)
Educator
73
Brown, Emery Neal (1956-)
Institute of Technology; Massachusetts
General Hospital; Harvard Medical
School
Educator
Brown, Harold (1927-)
of Technology
Career description: Physicist; U.S.
Secretary of Defense; Academic
administrator; Company executive
Current affiliation: Center for Strategic &
International Studies
Brown, Ernest Joseph (1906-2001)
Brown, Harrison Scott (1917-1986)
of Technology
Brown, Ernest William (1866-1938)
Educator
Brown, Frank Edward (1908-1988)
Affiliation at election: American Academy
in Rome
Career description: Classicist; Educator;
Brown, Gene Monte (1926-)
Enzymologist; Educator
Brown, Gerald Edward (1926-2013)
Affiliation at election: State University of
New York at Stony Brook
Residence at election: Stony Brook, NY
Brown, Gordon Stanley (1907-1996)
Brown, Herbert Charles (1912-2004)
Affiliation at election: Purdue University
Residence at election: Lafayette, IN
Brown, Herbert Ross (1902-1988)
Affiliation at election: Bowdoin College
Residence at election: Brunswick, ME
scholar; Educator; Government official
Brown, Howard Mayer (1930-1993)
Chicago
Career description: Musicologist;
Musician (conductor); Educator
Brown, Howard Nicholson (1849-1932)
Affiliation at election: King’s Chapel
Brown, James Allison (1934-)
University
Archaeologist; Educator
Brown, James Douglas (1898-1986)
University
Brown, James Hemphill (1942-)
Affiliation at election: University of New
Mexico
Residence at election: Albuquerque, NM
Career description: Ecologist:
Evolutionary biologist; Educator
Brown, John Carter (1934-2002)
Affiliation at election: National Gallery of
Art
Career description: Art museum
administrator
Brown, John Nicholas (1900-1979)
Affiliation at election: U.S. Government
Government official; Arts patron
Brown, John Seely (1940-)
Southern California; Deloitte Center for
Edge Innovation
Career description: Company scientist and
executive; Research institution
administrator; Academic institution
advisor; Educator
Brown, Jonathan (1939-)
University
Educator
Institute of Fine Arts
Brown, Joseph (1733-1785)
Affiliation at election: Providence, RI
Career description: Merchant;
Manufacturer; Physicist; Astronomer
Brown, Lawrence David (1940-)
Pennsylvania Wharton School
Residence at election: Bryn Mawr, PA
Career description: Statistician; Educator;
Academic administrator; Editor
74
Brown, Mather (1761-1831)
Election: 1798, FHM
Brown, Samuel Gilman (1813-1885)
Affiliation at election: Dartmouth College
Residence at election: Hanover, NH
Career description: Educator; Academic
administrator
Brown, Michael Stuart (1941-)
Southwestern Medical Center
Residence at election: Dallas, TX
Career description: Molecular geneticist;
Educator
Brown, Sanborn Conner (1913-1981)
Brown, Peter Robert Lamont (1935-)
Brown, Sevellon Ledyard (1886-1956)
Affiliation at election: Providence Journal
and Evening Bulletin
Company executive
Brown, Raymond Edward (1928-1998)
Affiliation at election: Union Theological
Seminary
Career description: Clergy member:
Brown, Theodore Henry (1888-1973)
Administration
Brown, Robert (1773-1858)
Election: 1849, FHM
Career description: Botanist; Librarian;
Brown, Theodore Lawrence (1928-)
Current affiliation: Bonita Springs, FL
Brown, Robert Arthur (1951-)
Current affiliation: Boston University
Brown, Robert Minge (1911-1994)
Affiliation at election: McCutchen, Brown,
Doyle & Enersen
Career description: Lawyer; Company
executive; Academic administrator
Brown, Roger William (1925-1997)
Brown, Trisha (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Trisha Brown
Dance Company
Career description: Director (dance,
opera); Choreographer; Artist (drawing)
Browne, Janet Elizabeth (1950-)
Career description: Historian (science);
Educator
Browne (Lord Browne of Madingley),
John (Edmund John Phillip) (1948-)
Election: 2003, FHM
Affiliation at election: BP p.l.c.
Petroleum engineer
Current affiliation: Royal Academy of
Engineering, UK
Browning, Christopher R. (1944-)
Brownlee, Donald E. (1943-)
Washington
Brown-Sequard, Charles Edouard (18171894)
Brubaker, Rogers (1956-)
Brubeck, Dave (1920-2012)
Affiliation at election: Wilton, CT
Residence at election: Wilton, CT
Career description: Musician (jazz
pianist); Composer
Bruce, Archibald (1777-1818)
Affiliation at election: Queen’s College
Mineralogist
75
Bruce, Henry Addington Bayley (18741959)
Journalist
Brucker, Gene Adam (1924-)
Brudney, Victor (1917-2016)
Brueckner, Keith Allan (1924-2014)
Brues, Austin Moore (1906-1991)
Chicago; Argonne National Laboratory
Residence at election: Lemont, IL
Career description: Radiobiologist;
administrator
Brues, Charles Thomas (1879-1955)
Museum curator
Brugge, Joan S. (1949-)
School
Educator
Bruice, Thomas Charles (1925-)
California, Santa Barbara
Residence at election: Santa Barbara, CA
Bruneau, Jean Louis (1922-2003)
scholar; Educator
Brunel, Marc Isambard (Sir) (1769-1849)
Election: 1834, FHM
Affiliation at election: Thames Tunnel
Company
Architect; Industrial machinery inventor
Bruner, Jerome Seymour (1915-2016)
Brunetiere, Ferdinand (1849-1906)
Election: 1898, FHM
Affiliation at election: Ecole Normale
Superieure
scholar and critic; Educator
Brüning, Heinrich (1885-1970)
Election: 1938, FHM
Educator; Government official; Legislator
Brunner, Heinrich (1840-1915)
Election: 1897, FHM
Career description: Historian (law);
Educator
Bruno, Michael Peter (1932-1996)
Election: 1982, FHM
of Jerusalem
Banker
Brunori, Maurizio (1937-)
Election: 2006, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Rome
Bruns, Gerald L. (1938-)
Affiliation at election: University of Notre
Dame
Residence at election: Avila Beach, CA
Educator
Brunschwig, Jacques (1929-)
Election: 2007, FHM
Affiliation at election: Université Paris 1
Residence at election: Antony, France
Current affiliation: Université de Paris
Brunton, Thomas Lauder (1844-1916)
Election: 1901, FHM
Affiliation at election: St. Bartholomew’s
Hospital
Brus, Louis Eugene (1943-)
University
Career description: Chemist; Company
research institution staff member;
Educator
Brush, Charles Francis (1849-1929)
Affiliation at election: Cleveland, OH
Career description: Inventor; Company
executive
Brush, George Jarvis (1831-1912)
Brustein, Robert Sanford (1927-)
scholar; Theatre director; Educator
76
Bruzelius, Caroline Astrid (1949-)
Career description: Historian (art and
architecture); Medievalist; Educator
Bryant, William Cullen (1794-1878)
Affiliation at election: New York Evening
Post
Career description: Journalist; Writer
(poet); Lawyer
Bryan, John Henry (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Sara Lee
Corporation
(manufacturing ); Nonprofit institution
leader
Bryce, James (1838-1922)
Election: 1893, FHM
Oxford
Career description: Lawyer; Historian;
Educator; Government official; Diplomat
Bryan, Kirk (1888-1950)
Geomorphologist; Educator
Bryant, Douglas Wallace (1913-1994)
Career description: Librarian;
Bibliographer; Educator
Bryant, Henry (1820-1867)
Educator
Bryant, Randal E. (1952-)
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Mellon
University
Educator
Bryant, Robert L. (1953-)
Educator
Bryk, Anthony S. (1948-)
Foundation for the Advancement of
Teaching
Residence at election: Menlo Park, CA
Bryson, Jr., Arthur Earl (1925-)
Career description: Aerospace engineer;
Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford University
Bryson, John E. (1943-)
Affiliation at election: Edison
International
Residence at election: San Marino, CA
(utilities)
Current affiliation: Woodrow Wilson
International Center for Scholars
Bryson, Louise Henry (1944-)
Affiliation at election: J. Paul Getty Trust
Residence at election: San Marino, CA
(broadcasting); Museum trustee
Bryson, Lyman Lloyd (1888-1959)
Broadcasting System
Career description: Education scholar;
Educator; Media expert
Brzezinski, Zbigniew (1928-)
University
Educator; Presidential advisor
Current affiliation: Center for Strategic
and International Studies
Buber, Martin (1878-1965)
Election: 1961, FHM
of Jerusalem
Career description: Theologian;
Philosopher; Educator
Buch, Christian Leopold, Freiherr von
(1774-1853)
Election: 1849, FHM
Affiliation at election: Berlin, Germany
Paleontologist; Traveler
Buchan, Alastair Francis (1918-1976)
Election: 1975, FHM
Oxford
administrator
Buchanan, Bob Branch (1937-)
Microbiologist; Educator
Buchanan, James McGill (1919-2013)
Affiliation at election: Virginia
Polytechnic Institute and State University
Residence at election: Blacksburg, VA
Buchanan, John Machlin (1917-2007)
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Bucher, Nancy Leslie Rutherfurd (1913-)
School of Medicine
Academic and medical institution
research staff member; Educator
Bucher, Walter Herman (1889-1965)
University
Buchi, George Hermann (1921-1998)
Buchloh, Benjamin H.D. (1941-)
Educator
Buchsbaum, David Alvin (1929-)
Educator
Buchsbaum, Solomon Jan (1929-1993)
Laboratories
Residence at election: Murray Hill, NJ
institution administrator; Company
executive
Buchwald, Stephen Leffler (1955-)
Buck, Carl Darling (1866-1955)
Chicago
Buck, Linda Brown (1947-)
Affiliation at election: Fred Hutchinson
Cancer Research Center
Research institution staff member
Buckingham, Amyand David (1930-)
Election: 1992, FHM
Cambridge
Buckland, William (1784-1856)
Election: 1825, FHM
Oxford
Paleontologist; Educator; Clergy member
Buckland, William Warwick (1859-1946)
Election: 1938, FHM
Cambridge
Career description: Legal scholar;
Buckley, Jerome Hamilton (1917-2003)
scholar; Educator
Buckley, Oliver Ellsworth (1887-1959)
Affiliation at election: Bell Laboratories
Company executive
Buckminster, Joseph Stevens (17841812)
Affiliation at election: Brattle Street
Church, Boston
Bucksbaum, Philip Howard (1953-)
administrator and scientist
Buddington, Arthur Francis (1890-1980)
University
Budiansky, Bernard (1925-1999)
Buechner, William Weber (1914-1985)
Bueding, Ernest (1910-1987)
University
Career description: Pharmacologist;
Buell, Lawrence (1939-)
Educator
Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce J. (1946-)
Rochester; Stanford University
Residence at election: Rochester, NY
Educator; Research institution staff
member
Current affiliation: Stanford University;
New York University
78
Buerger, Martin Julian (1903-1986)
Crystallographer; Educator; Academic
administrator
Buffett, Warren Edward (1930-)
Affiliation at election: Berkshire Hathaway
Inc.
Residence at election: Omaha, NE
Investment entrepreneur
Buffon, Georges Georges Louis Leclerc,
Comte de (1707-1788)
Election: 1782, FHM
Affiliation at election: Jardin du Roi
Career description: Naturalist; Research
Buhler, Curt Ferdinand (1905-1985)
Affiliation at election: Pierpont Morgan
Library
Career description: Librarian; Historian
Buhrman, Robert Alan (1945-)
Bullock, Charles Jesse (1869-1941)
Bullock, Theodore Holmes (1915-2005)
Educator
Bulfinch, Charles (1763-1844)
Career description: Architect; Government
official
Bulow, Jeremy Israel (1954-)
School of Business
Bull, James Jeffrey (1949-)
at Austin
Educator
Bumpass, Larry Lee (1942-)
Wisconsin, Madison
Research project administrator
Bullard, Edward Crisp (1907-1980)
Election: 1954, FHM
Affiliation at election: National Physical
Laboratory
Residence at election: Teddington,
Middlesex, England
and administrator
Bumpus, Hermon Carey (1862-1943)
Affiliation at election: Tufts College
Academic administrator; Museum curator
Charles Bulfinch, elected 1791. Image donated by
Corbis-Bettmann
Bullen, Keith Edward (1906-1976)
Election: 1960, FHM
Sydney
Residence at election: Sydney, Australia
Career description: Seismologist;
Mathematician; Educator
Bullock, Alan Louis Charles (1914-2004)
Election: 1972, FHM
Oxford
Career description: Historian; Academic
administrator
Bumstead, Henry Andrews (1870-1920)
Bunce, Valerie Jane (1948-)
Educator
79
Bunker, John Wymond Miller (18861969)
Biochemist; Educator; Academic
administrator
Ralph Johnson Bunche, elected 1951. Image
Bunche, Ralph Johnson (1904-1971)
Affiliation at election: United Nations
Educator; Diplomat
Bundles, A’Lelia (1952-)
Affiliation at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Broadcast journalist
Bundy, Harvey Hollister (1888-1963)
official
Bundy, McGeorge (1919-1996)
Educator; Historian; Academic
administrator; U.S. National Security
Advisor; Foundation executive
Bundy, William Putnam (1917-2000)
State
Career description: Presidential Foreign
Affairs advisor; Editor
Bunker, Ellsworth (1894-1984)
State
Residence at election: New Delhi, India
Diplomat
Bunn, Howard Franklin (1935-)
Hematologist; Educator
Bunnett, Joseph Frederick (1921-2015)
Bunsen, Christian Carl Josias, Freiherr
von (1791-1860)
Election: 1853, FHM
Prussia
Residence at election: Bonn, Germany
Career description: Diplomat;
Philosopher; Theologian
Bunsen, Robert Wilhelm Eberhard
(1811-1899)
Election: 1864, FHM
Heidelberg
Residence at election: Heidelberg,
Germany
Bunshaft, Gordon (1909-1990)
Affiliation at election: Skidmore, Owings
and Merrill
Career description: Architect; Company
executive
Bunting-Smith, Mary Ingraham (19101998)
Affiliation at election: Radcliffe College
Career description: Geneticist; Educator;
Bunuel, Luis (1900-1983)
Election: 1964, FHM
Affiliation at election: Mexico City,
Mexico
Career description: Writer (screenwriter);
Film producer and director
Burbank, Harold Hitchings (1887-1951)
Burbidge, Eleanor Margaret (1919-)
Burbidge, Geoffrey R. (1925-2010)
Educator
Burchard, John Ely (1898-1975)
Career description: Historian
(architecture); Educator; Academic
administrator
Burchfiel, Burrell Clark (1934-)
Burchfield, Charles Ephraim (18931967)
Affiliation at election: West Seneca, NY
Residence at election: West Seneca, NY
Burchfield, Robert William (1923-2004)
Election: 1977, FHM
Oxford
Career description: Language scholar;
Editor; Educator
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Burckhardt, Johann Karl (1773-1825)
Election: 1822, FHM
Affiliation at election: Observatory of the
Ecole Militaire
Astronomer; Research agency and
institution staff member
Burdell, Edwin Sharp (1898-1978)
Affiliation at election: Cooper Union for
the Advancement of Science and Art
Burden, Chris (1946-2015)
Residence at election: Topanga, CA
Career description: Artist (visual);
Educator
Burg, Johann Tobias (1766-1834)
Election: 1822, FHM
Affiliation at election: Vienna Observatory
Investigator
Burg, Maurice Benjamin (1931-)
Affiliation at election: National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute
Government research agency
administrator
Burge, Charles Tyler (1946-)
Burger, Max Marcell (1933-)
Election: 1988, FHM
Affiliation at election: Universitat Basel;
Friedrich Miescher Institute
Residence at election: Basel, Switzerland
Current affiliation: Novartis International
AG
Burgers, Johannes Martinus (1895-1981)
Maryland
Residence at election: College Park, MD
Career description: Physicist; Mechanical
engineer; Educator
Burgess, Edward (1848-1891)
Career description: Entomologist; Yacht
designer
Burgess, John P. (1948-)
University
Career description: Philosopher; Logician;
Educator
Burgin, Clarence Rodgers (1899-1990)
Merchants National Bank
Career description: Banker
Burgin, Richard (1892-1981)
Affiliation at election: Boston Symphony
Orchestra
Career description: Musician (violinist);
Educator
Burhoe, Ralph Wendell (1911-1997)
Affiliation at election: Meadville
Theological School
Theologian; Educator; Learned society
administrator
Burke, Bernard Flood (1928-)
Educator
Burke, James Edward (1925-2012)
Affiliation at election: Johnson & Johnson,
Inc.
Residence at election: New Brunswick, NJ
Burke, Kenneth Duva (1897-1993)
Affiliation at election: Andover, NJ
Residence at election: Andover, NJ
Career description: Writer (literary critic)
Burkert, Walter (1931-2015)
Election: 1988, FHM
Zurich, Switzerland
Residence at election: Zurich, Switzerland
Burkhardt, Frederick Henry (1912-2007)
Affiliation at election: American Council
of Learned Societies
administrator; Learned society
administrator; Editor
Burkholder, Donald Lyman (1927-2013)
Educator
Burkitt, Francis Crawford (1864-1935)
Election: 1927, FHM
Cambridge
Career description: Theologian; Educator
Burlingame, Eugene Watson (18761932)
Burnet, Frank Macfarlane (1899-1985)
Election: 1958, FHM
Melbourne; Hall Institute of Medical
Research
Residence at election: Melbourne,
Australia
Virologist; Educator; Research institution
administrator
81
Burnett, Charles Hoyt (1913-1967)
Carolina at Chapel Hill; North Carolina
Memorial Hospital
Burns, Nancy (1964-)
Michigan
Educator
Burnett, Waldo Irving (1827-1854)
Career description: Zoologist; Physician
Burns, R. Nicholas (1956-)
Affiliation at election: Harvard Kennedy
School
Residence at election: Westport, MA
Career description: Diplomat; Nonprofit
organization administrator; Academic
research institution administrator;
Educator
Burnham, Sherburne Wesley (18381921)
Affiliation at election: Lick Observatory
institution staff member; Educator
Burnham, Walter Dean (1930-)
Educator
Austin
Burns, Arthur Frank (1904-1987)
University; President’s Council of
Economic Advisers
Government official
Burns, James MacGregor (1918-2014)
Affiliation at election: Williams College
Residence at election: Williamstown, MA
Historian; Educator
Burns, Ken (1953-)
Affiliation at election: Florentine Films
Residence at election: Walpole, NH
Career description: Documentary
filmmaker
Burns, William J. (1956-)
Endowment for International Peace
Career description: Nonprofit
organization executive; Government
official; Diplomat; U.S. Ambassador;
Deputy Secretary of State
Burrill, Thomas Jonathan (1839-1916)
Burris, Robert Harza (1914-2010)
Wisconsin, Madison
Burrows, Adam Seth (1953-)
University
Educator
Burrows, Cynthia J. (1953-)
Burnyeat, Myles Frederic (1939-)
Election: 1992, FHM
Cambridge
Current affiliation: University of Oxford
Burrows, Millar (1889-1980)
Affiliation at election: Yale University;
American Schools of Oriental Research
Career description: Theologian; Educator;
Burr, Francis Hardon (1914-2004)
Affiliation at election: Ropes and Gray
Burt, Ronald Stuart (1949-)
University
Current affiliation: University of Chicago
Booth School of Business
Burr, William Hubert (1851-1934)
University
Burridge, Keith W.T. (1950-)
Educator
Burton, Alfred Edgar (1857-1935)
Career description: Topographical
engineer; Educator; Academic
administrator
82
Burwell, Charles Sidney (1893-1967)
School; Peter Bent Brigham Hospital
Busch, Frederick Matthew (1941-2006)
Affiliation at election: Colgate University
Residence at election: Hamilton, NY
Career description: Writer (fiction writer);
Educator
Bush, Guy L. (1929-)
Affiliation at election: Michigan State
University
Residence at election: East Lansing, MI
Educator
Bush, Ian Elcock (1928-1986)
Affiliation at election: Worcester
Foundation for Experimental Biology
Residence at election: Shrewsbury, MA
Career description: Psychiatrist;
Physiologist; Educator; Company
executive
Bush, John Nash Douglas (1896-1983)
Educator
Bush, Vannevar (1890-1974)
Residence at election: Chelsea, MA
Career description: Engineer; Educator;
Government science administrator
Busse, Friedrich Hermann (1936-)
Election: 1988, FHM
Affiliation at election: Universitat
Bayreuth; University of California, Los
Angeles
Residence at election: Bayreuth, Germany
Current affiliation: Universitat Bayreuth
Bustamante, Carlos J. (1951-)
Career description: Biophysicist; Research
Buswell, Jr., Robert E. (1954-)
Career description: Religion scholar;
Educator; Monk
Butcher, Samuel Henry (1850-1910)
Election: 1905, FHM
Affiliation at election: English Classical
Association
Career description: Classicist; Educator;
Butler, Allan Macy (1894-1986)
Butler, David Edgeworth (1924-)
Election: 1987, FHM
Oxford
Butler, Marilyn Speers (1937-2014)
Election: 1998, FHM
Oxford
administrator
Butler, R. Paul (1964-)
for Science
Cosmologist; Educator
Butler, Warren Lee (1925-1984)
Career description: Biophysicist; Educator;
Buttenwieser, Paul Arthur (1938-)
School; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical
Center
Career description: Psychiatrist; Writer
(novelist); Nonprofit organization
founder and administrator; Educator
Butterfield, Herbert (1900-1979)
Election: 1967, FHM
Cambridge
Butterfield, Lyman Henry (1909-1982)
Affiliation at election: Institute of Early
American History and Culture
Residence at election: Williamsburg, VA
Editor
Butterfield, Victor Lloyd (1904-1975)
Affiliation at election: Wesleyan
University
Residence at election: Middletown, CT
administrator
Buttrick, George Arthur (1892-1980)
Divinity School
Butzer, Karl Wilhelm (1934-)
Chicago
Career description: Geographer; Historian
(environment); Educator
Austin
83
Buxbaum, Richard M. (1930-)
Byatt, Antonia Susan (1936-)
Election: 2014, FHM
Career description: Writer (novelist, short
story writer, poet, literary critic)
Byerly, Perry (1897-1978)
Career description: Seismologist;
administrator
Byerly, William Elwood (1849-1935)
Educator
Byers, Brook H. (1945-)
Affiliation at election: Kleiner Perkins
Caufield & Byers
Residence at election: Menlo Park, CA
Byers, Douglas Swain (1903-1978)
Affiliation at election: Robert S. Peabody
Foundation for Archaeology
Residence at election: Andover, MA
Archaeologist; Foundation executive
Bynum, Caroline Walker (1941-)
University
Study
Bywater, Ingram (1840-1914)
Election: 1894, FHM
Oxford
scholar; Educator
84

B - American Academy of Arts and Sciences

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K - American Academy of Arts and Sciences