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brochures from Austria
EXPLORING THE SIGHTS OF GRAZ Walks through historic and modern Graz. How much time have you got for your stroll round town? Three selected walks to the most beautiful and fascinating sights of Graz. This brochure aims to help you relax and enjoy your exploration of both historic and modern Graz. The three walks we have selected focus on different themes. Or you can of course combine all three walks in any order you like. We have also included suggestions for trips to interesting places just outside the city centre. Please note opening times according to season. GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR Page 4 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN Page 16 ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY Page 26 INTERESTING TRIPS OUTSIDE THE CENTRE Page 36 Guided city tours Guided city tours and excursions (English and German) with various themes to suit your appetite or mood can be booked at Graz Tourismus Information. AUDIOVISUAL CITY TOUR Let yourself be taken round the city by two extraordinary guides: the river Mur and Archduke Johann. This informative and entertaining audiovisual city tour takes in 32 stops and lasts a total of 80 minutes. It is available in English, Italian, French and Spanish. Available from Graz Tourist Information. INFORMATION AND BOOKING: Graz Tourist Information, Herrengasse 16, 8010 Graz T +43/316/8075-0, F ext. 15 [email protected], www.graztourismus.at Before we start: A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE CITY. Fast forward Graz: imperial city, Renaissance gem, centre of science and learning, of (modern) architecture, cultural capital … Over 900 years of living history in the second largest city in Austria: the many testaments to its eventful past, references to the present and so much vision for the future are waiting to be discovered on a guided walk around the city. Nowhere else in the world will you find outstanding architecture of all styles in such a concentrated area – from the Middle Ages through to the 21st century. In 1999 Graz was added to UNESCO’s list of World Cultural Heritage sites. 1128/29: First documentary mention as “gradec” (small fortress) 1230: Granted town status and walled 1379: Designated capital of Inner Austria 1440 – 93: Imperial residence under Friedrich III 1564: Residence of Archduke Karl II 1585: University founded 1594 – 99: Johannes Kepler in Graz 1809:Besieged by the French, coercive destruction of the fortifications. Clock tower and bell tower ransomed by the citizens of Graz 1945: Fifteen percent of all residential buildings destroyed in air raids 1958: “Forum Stadtpark” founded 1963:Foundation of the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz 1968: “steirischer herbst” founded 1985: “styriarte” founded 1999: Designated a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site 2003: Cultural capital of Europe 2008: Nominated Capital of Delight 2011: Nominated City of Design tg. W der al d THE SIGHTS OF GRAZ The three following city walks are a relaxing way to explore the many sights of Graz. Highlights are marked with a A he Graz historic centre walking tour: An enlarged map T section of sights 1–22 can be found on page 4. iers B raz historic and modern: An enlarged map section of sights G 23–36 can be found on page 16. C bove the roofs of Graz: An enlarged map section of sights A 37–49 can be found on page 27. chü tze 85 Points where you can join other walks are marked A B C in the enlarged map sections. St 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 23 24 25 26 27 Joanneumsviertel Franziskanerviertel Franziskanerkirche & Kloster Mur Promenade Kunsthaus Graz 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 FACTS AND FIGURES Population: approx. 290,000 Area: 127.6 km² Average altitude: 353 m 57 Mariahilferplatz Murinsel Schlossbergplatz Palais Attems GrazMuseum Museum im Palais Sackstrasse Kastner & Öhler Schlossbergbahn Bell tower Kasematten stage Gothic tower Hackher lion Cannon bastion Stable bastion Chinese pavilion Turkish well Starcke-Haus Clock tower Descent to historic centre / Felsensteig Herbersteingarten Schlossberg tunnel system Schloss Eggenberg Mariatrost Basilica Graz universities Botanical gardens Leechkirche Gösting castle ruins Kalvarienberg Schell Collection O Alte 8 Landhaus courtyard Armoury Generalihof Painted House / Herzoghof Hauptplatz / Town hall Luegghaus Hof des Deutschen Ritterordens Stiegenkirche Palais Saurau Hofbäckerei Edegger-Tax Burg /Double spiral staircase Burggarten Stadtpark Cathedral Mausoleum Priests’ seminary Glockenspiel Bermuda Triangle Stempfergasse Parish church Opera house Kaiser-Josef-Market 7 h ng au ss tra ie r m raß e rie ng m in i e g i kane el as se . Marienplatz Mühlg P18 es e sse gas se Querg. i n f el dg asse ofId lh Pr a n k er g ge rg as se Ste Un ahn Jose f-Hu s gas Un ge ass asse feld Jugendgästehaus 50 tstr S t e in Li dl sdo rf ga ss e b e r- G db Sü e K Id lh o fg Pos (363 m) Espera plat Nie s enb as s e el straß Ga ürt ger G Umspannwerk West Dobl gass el- nber rg. Alte GRAZ a a ho f g s s e . eme Egge Bess Steinfelder Friedhof ße -R g a u e rg se ga ss e se gas se Pran ker- Fr ie dh of Met T ra u n ngas be rg er g N ie se nAMS sse her Ga Köflacher Bahnhof P20 as An nen str aße F in k e PVA aße K ö fl a c Annenpassage P17 P&R Fachhochschule ng Stadtldbauamt Arno inLusch se Gas e P36 r s t r. sg. sse ststr e Po Eg S tr a ß be erge Moh mk raße st rnga asse sse Aspe io tg a m e rg Bau 7 1, 3, 6, rger genbe Re Europaplatz Servicestelle ircher- gasse Remise 50 BH GrazUmgeb. enb S tr a d Pom .O s tw g . Daun Kep P19 ße ns sse tra lers Bab onga 50,52,53,58, Haupt- 58E,63,85 Bahnhof Ha P37 Busbahnhof Laud se ng gag V Ha rie Ghe e Ma asse gas sse ergg aße emb g ta d tg a 53 s e rstr tarh traß Kloster d. Lazaristen u. Barmh. Schwestern rge e rm ö lz S c hg a s s e ists as rtel se Kle ng r Ba be n b e fgü gas rie nho Z o ll Ma Bah 52 r- Do ße eim ße e tra r Am ers ne lg a n ing ndh tr a Schröd T ro Sportplatz D a rm s 52 o-S ass ie Müh as se Bir 67 W Höhere Lehranstalt für wirtschaftliche Berufe Id lh o f g as se . e r- rtg HelmutList-Halle Ma Pap rst agn 55 56 F st i ra l üh L ge Wa de eng aße Kirche G ra sw Gürtelturmplatz Bu eg gym Custo 70 tra ße K ä 31 r n ,32 t n ,33 er St ra ße Kratkystr. Sü db ah ns a ber St N e We tze ls d. S tra ße 33E, Ho hen sta ufe nga sse ic g WC Paulustor P a u lu 30 Dr. -K. -Bö hm -Al Volkskundemuseum St.Sa AntoniusKirche L Am d. Sc Fuße hlo berg ß46 Stiegenes Karme g. plat Uhrturm 44 te i g s stor - lee We l d en s tra ße W r-W e r- H a c k h e Majo er gb ah n sb los Sc h . lg üh g M Landessportzentrum hn F e lse n 45 4,5a ß e g a r t 40,67,67 enst E raße rks Ja BUS str Weißeneggerg. . Garnisons41 museum 42 Wiednerplätzchen 43 pE/A P5 29 M chg 39 40 ck M a rs ch al asse Pa r aß Schlossberg Sa s e fi g Kin kgas se 36 f-Kai Jo g. ker oc St inli . n st 473 Emich- 38Kasemattenbühne platzl Glockenturm 37 ose erg nz-J e P34 in g kai ll Fe Ka nd WC ss Mühlgasse Evang. Kirche is e -Fra r reElis ininge Ste g Ste Lendplatz ga ds ta dl Le s se ße Feuerwehr Pe e BRG -ga 63 8E, S ig m un ss au tra 58, ße ga Amtshs. d. Lds. Stmk. Keplerbrücke Umspannwerk Mitte ub ers efi- erg Jos lsb en art 5 ra rst tz 41 Ne mm Ne H 3 se E,6 r g g a s ,58 b u 58 e n k W elde e Schell Collection 67a e sse be g. le Wa ga m Ga Da h uc ss - am p Ke ng M e se a s Volksa r g schule e ss rga ge rtin ga au sse D Volks- und auptschule urg ub e rg a nz e s as 57 A A mb Ne Z e i ll E 67 7, ,6 40 m P f la m Hans-ListPlatz r e ig mF e i e S t ra ß e aß nga ka ss hn e ul Ga Bu sse ga gasse r po A pa ltst ss ad ag te - Marbu rger Kai ies Gr e ss ga r- Lage a g. - Fr i e d r i c h e ga 39,67 Ka r l a u e r st r aße S ch ö na ug Gr ies ka i Bürger- E n te n spitalg. pl Kleeg. Sto rc h . g. Schi ff g a s se ss Gri esp latz Äg yd iga ss e g an te ös Po g. m.- An drä gas Feu se er b ac h g. Defreg gerg. - G r e na dier gas s e Gr a ga nat ss en e 40 lg üh e Ro se gg erk ai Vol ks o sse E li s a be t h i n e r g a se - ss as ied ga eg g. e nd ss ela straße hric ed se Fri gas Sondersch. gasse lo z z r- r- gasse as se o ld a L e it n e ße Neuh is tr a S te y re Sc hö na ug e P e s ta A ll e u Augartenbad Ke es g a Wi Pestalo zzi- rse en hm S ca s s e g sse ve au sse rga M Fr g. r ga uto Oe 7 6, 5, 4, s e 3, s 1, g a n re ied be Ne n - g. se er Rau hm k.ar pl. Sc Sp lke as H St . g ue Ne elt W .- Ne ttg N. . -g re g. BadraPa isg. de Kai t Mur hü P u la Sc e ks rte ss se tgü ga k en ga ss ret Ran za Karlauer Kirche ri La ge rg as La Fab e ttg. ßsta S c h ie Museum der WahrP25 nehmung -Borro d n mäum g. la ie W anng B ro c km Brockmannschule Städtischer Augarten . H.-Bahr-G AugartenBezirks-steg gericht Graz-West City Park Haltestelle Flughafenb BHAK u. BHASCH K.rDeuble Gasse u rg s e 35 as asse Gr az ba ch ga ss Kindermuseum Pula Kai K ng lg a s VS- u. HS se G rie s k a i ke r. e Synagoge DavidHerzogPlatz Ra nke nga sse üc au m g nb J RadetzkyBezirksbrücke gericht e J.-Pongratzgass Pl. Zim m e r p l a tz BundesRosenkr.-g. WC 30 gymn. Gebietskrankenkasse Zweig P38 Augartenlga brücke ss Polizeistützpunkt West se Br s ga i ra ß e R ad e tz k y s t Reich -eng. Albert-Schweitzer- Bethlehemg. Klinik ll e -W. e e -S ö Stad o ro th ozzagasse st P31 Gorbachpl. rs b St . P et e D rNeuto g. za ck ai La Sa s t r. sse Lendk e J.-LorberPflaster G. -g. Brü cke nko pfg . se ga undesmnasium Kor n ass A l b er t s - S c h w ei t z e r- G a P24 - sa chg e l m ü h l g as se Dr eih ac keenga ss er t h in abe E li s g a s s e Kindermanngasse Lis Feuerba as se se lf e r- ni Limo eck St.- n- V o r b s s e e ga Georg e Gass D re i h ac k en ga ss e Kin de rm an ng Röss ia h i e Hanusch-e gass l g ass . ar s-48Platz der Öko- g. eg VS, nomie Mur9 B Kri 47 g Ehrenamtlichen VolksVS HS teiSchlossberglift a s erinsel 49 P6 hausllg- F WC Kirche SchloßbergStiegeng. . se garten 8 rit sc hAf platz Kloster der he Mariakirche Friedens-Stupa GrazMuseum 30 pl Minoriten hilfer28 platz 32 Hofg Museum rOrpheum S 7 10 Alte U Stige Erich31 .- im Palais . m g Edegger-P4 d G. F ä r Ferdinan- Pries AK A 34 33 gasse asse b erg deum D Steg c h e rg Orpheum P15 Kloster u. . m S tr a u 35 P r Färber- Gl Spital d. Barmh. kepnE/Ag . 6 antoa BUS P7 Erzherzoge Haupt- o kop pl. 18 s Brüder s s s 1, 3, 6, 7 a tz o 27 Johanni Mehlg r g . K Kunsthaus, . pl. Mu l. D.-g. Û g Haus der Architektur Brücke K.An ne ns t r a ß e 4 Pieller- paunpranz.- ª WC A Südtiroler F 24 platz Pl. KaFranzisP16 Û . g. Platz r G 26Kloster kaner- -Welt- 5 p ne g. 3 St19 em ka N. pl.25 Hl.-Geistb e rg er g a sse ini Korb B Rathaus . . Kirche om g P 9 g Ige t lD 2 h g. Tegettec congress ckg a s s e Platz d. Freiw. r Ke Landhaus b graz hoffbr. rns t Al Zeug- . St.- VS . Schützen Belg ierga sse Krankenhaus der 1 haus f M A.-Hofersg P32 Andräpl. Alt- St.-Andrä- Bad zur 67,67E ng . Elisabethinen au Pl. Ju g -v St.-Andrä- kath. h Arche Sonne Schule d P8 Fi. la n No Kirche Kirche Busbhf. L a 23 ah Er G urmg. g a ss e W Joanneumsr.nb Holding e b viertel t ub S Graz NikolaiBundesServicee gymnasium center ga ss P10 platz Nik se as erg b g. olai h ldg c l e a f K er s i Stadteu Ka JustizArchiv nn r ngasse Ste r- gas se palast oa P23 S ux -F h. Jo se as Körb l rt en au ga ss e aß WegenerCenter e th g. Le ec hg as se sas S t rd o g . ol rt be h u ÖH Mensa Sonnenfelsplatz r st Sc e gass W o rm Ha Alumni Uni Graz l 39 r t e r o p a r at w. e e Eu ss ss Chem.Institut är e un aß 54 ße lb ss tr H ch Ha e s s ,5 g a 41 e ga ss ra ar 3 ,6 8E ga gü ra e er ga st ss rd t Karl-FranzensU n i v e r s i t ä t Bibliothek 52 Universitäts- Aula KriminalAnatom.- platz museum Institut raß ort ga - ci At s tem est lef 31 G l a ar MStadtpark F. -v. -G a ger Platz Versöhd. nung e ig h. G. Jo xResowi- F u s - zentrum tä eth Vil a- -D Hen r i A. n- ss eb si Physik.Institut He 53 rf- er ra st iv Go Geidorfplatz i es er e h e -T ll ia A ich Un e H r ein ß e 51 E do 58G e i as 30 s e tg raß e Li ar Meerscheinschlößl Û ss e ga ga 72 oz e rge Hil sse ga rg est traß eth dtst raße - Biowissenschaften Go Hu l mbo stl M Wa Eli sa be t . stg Ob Sw g. eth - s t ra ße sse yga ed Les ass e sing i ff r Ma Gar r. st se ße is ac stra ng as ing yd h n ik ss Le e ss Ha erst Gl raße r- he sc Fi G. teng Al W. le e Hartiggasse Tec Schlö ge l- Haf sse e l ga ink Dominikanerkloster el rrie g ass e eb ga e r- nd orf rte l 100 200 e -St 0 e n s tr a ß sse tze gü Mü nz g r a b dtg ies Sportplatz Tennispl. ini se rgas may se rg Rechenzentrum e Ar n rw -Hö . om e afn -W on a-v se ari Gas H ste on erg ra Energie Graz k Ja S t re ß ie ch S gas eing. ch sse rl-M Klo d-v rub Landesgericht 52 Technische Universität rie n er ge Herz-Marien- g ü r t Kirche en ab gr nz Mü M 300 ss l W G as nn ac zb ga S re tey s as e ga a l ga s s rs ckm S ch ö r g e Herz-Jesu-Kloster te B ro Ka sse ga e ss FelixDahn-Pl. e Pe 6 yga nra rer ga ga er e ra gl aß feld sse tell ga Kas ies Ma Co eng y Ste el g. 6, 2 ße VS ATG rw se HTBL ürt er e ra ass st ttg ass en ste as - sta rdg an ön a u g. ha zi ab Klo yg - S c h örge l g r nik s- usgass e n es e o K rg a s Techn. Universität gr as se nz Sch lga on at Feuerwehr Kope . hg WC Mü sg s ge Le K ie ds Ma Anz sse se rw in is rga as sse te 4, 5,13tr a ß e on Remise St.-JosefKirche anga os Jakom yre ng W a s ti Kl g a ss e Graz Linien ra e . en ed te nJa ko b -R G as se b ac he r- Nationalbank Me le gg P13 Dietrichsteinplatz s s e Ortweinplatz olping Adolf-K Gasse Finanzamt e Al g rlin M Û traß ll ir -A la rin 30 me ttga ens a ss e aße Pecs tc rg e Ha ßsta Ste g a ss e ofg isstr on Bu g ss l. e s s hofprg. s c ss e Bi hlo c e S c h ie t e n fe ls ndh Glac M rin ga rga P11 hov Lich Bra e rg rg rge rn se Ei or Am T Mobil Zentral bus t- G. . - Bu Bu Bü ge En . G 33,34, 34E,35,39, 40,67E En Bee olf- . ofg tolz R.-S m. Pro v. R.- ar k P ndh nng Bra o-W g Bru - We P a rk ri n g an t e Hug e Leech-Kirche 39 ass r f g Sanaerndo torium Ritat s s e e Platz d. z Haus d. g Zin Leech Menschen- Baden- . Wissenrechte Powell-A aurau gasse schaft WC Forum STEWEAG VerkehrsLiteraturStadtpark Landes- erziehungse haus ß 39 t r a archiv e Fo garten 13 aß r 67a ths str BRG r i ng m e n t i n be a rd eliter-P a i h A s 3 l le Urs z on abEli 49 SpielzeugObe Le usl H ag a s s e Rea Orangerie museum 52 Burg Burggarte n FreiKunsteits- Schauspiel12 universität latz haus Landesreg. Jerusalem1,7 11 gasse platz Burgtor Univ. Zw e Erzherzog-Johann-Allee ß a Dom Sc tr L eo s nha rd 16 er sterseminar Sc hu Künstler- WC Cove hil gg Diözesanma ler 14 p ro n t r y haus . nn str museum m. . g. locken- Mausoleum p 15 r. T spielpl. BUS - 17 Cl.- Palais ge se Na a ga s Ûa-S.-G. gle Pass autt- . rTr df.-g ee A.. P 2 . s g Info n A g r g. lbe ma er sg. Sc rfer g. inde nn amt hil ld BS pi str Salz s e l e f a n i rRe ße n Groningenpl. Bischöfl. Akad. Gymn. E ch le str n ba Residenz el Johannesa l- tz nik te ue or rst ro v A l l e e ar r me-pla Zwerger-Pl. b M e g u r m aß n D Û Tu e p F es g. Stadtpf.r Herzª WC BUS se . e M - kirche s g Jesugg n A G r a hs ga lle fse r i ac LWK Kirche v.-20 en -S Ro e r n Oper e Kaiserach H. ng p u P 21 R 1 O Dr.-MuckG. ec JosefTechn. el . hb 13 ib gg Platz 22 G ir a Anlage Uni- 52 N 3, N b er au a r d ig a e Ra versität er s s e Evang. -K. VS s im -Schule M as st un e Lu g s a r 7 s d nd 1, er Ga ga the Sonder- g . c hgU h l nel g ss rorf b a a s sa n d - schule ltze isd e P12 rin e hü rs Gle m c Jakominie S u P14 3 b ª WC platz R ar str e it s c h , 6, 26 aß Sp 26,32, u lg a s s e e PolizeiDirektion el e os 400 e rho fga sse 500 m © Copyright by Schubert & Franzke, St. Pölten 2013 Ho THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR through world cultural heritage. Stroll through the outstanding historic city centre, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site. r- he sc Fi ll ir -A la rg le rin Al e i ff r tc ed Pecs on Bu ss e r. st is s ac Ha gg . e g. rlin yd me en en sse rn se Ei or Am T au Ha Fr ng as Gl G. se r ga uto ss as g. be Ne ga ng ied Rau hm k.ar pl. Sc Sp Sc g rg el- re g er St . g l. e s s ofp g. r g a sch ser s rge Bi hlo c ga g rg rin M rg Bu yga aße Bu Bü ge En . G H ue Ne elt W .- rNeuto g Lose yourself in the city without losing your way: in Graz, a simple stroll is full of surprises. A new discovery awaits around every corner: hidden alleys, romantic inner courtyards, ornate façades and magnificent buildings. Renaissance, Gothic and Baroque architecture interweave to form the “best preserved city centre of Central Europe”, in 1999 designated a world cultural heritage site by UNESCO. The special atmosphere of the historic city centre played an important role in the extremely positive and widespread international resonance that awarded Graz the status of “Europe’s cultural capital 2003”. During the summer months the streets, squares and inner courtyards provide a wonderful backdrop for top-class events. 4 Ma Hartiggasse sse ga r. N. . -g This varied historic centre walking tour begins at Graz Tourist Information, Herrengasse 16. (www.graztourismus.at) a ss e r ofg st g. BadraPa isg. de Po g. m.Al pa tst ss ad ag te ndh isstr ck po Bra Al W. le e Pa We Dr. -K. -B öh m g. Glac Sa i g hof e te i g tolzR.-Som. Pr v. k r Pa F e lse n R.- and rechte Saur auga sse AntoniusWC Verkehrs- Forum Kirche Landes- erziehungs- Stadtpark Am archiv Fo garten d. Sc Fuße hlo r 67a berg ßCr i ng m e n t i n s be e KarmeliterStieg s i - A ll sa P3 e eng. platz Eli Uhrturm Spielzeugs H ag Platz der 13 eg Orangerie museum Kri eig Ehrenamtlichen Ballst Schlossberglift 9 Burg hausg FreiBurggar SchloßbergStiegen. 12ten platz heits- SchauspielC kirche 8 GrazMuseum platz haus Landesreg. JerusalemHo 11 Museum platz 7 10 f g a s s e Burgtor S Alte Univ. Erzherzog-Johann-Allee .- im Palais Dom L m . Co 16 14 F ä r Ferdinan- Priesterseminar KünstlerAd G v WC e b erg deum Diözesanp ro n t r y haus . 18 museum 15 m 6 . P r o Färber- GlockenMausoleum 17 p ko pl. Tr.sse p i Mehl-spielpl. l.BUS lais e a rga -Hauptg. . P C u g g a - M pl. Ûa-S.-G. l. D. g. Pass autt- . ler- paunpranz.- ª Tr df.-g BWC5 ee A.P2 rg. 4 F r g. mans Pl. KaFranzisplatz e . e tsg. -G p f e r g . B i nSd inn lzam m 3 oster kaner- .-Welt a p e S pl. N S t 19 bins Groningenpl. Bischöfl. Akad. Gymn. E Rathaus . n Residenz tg - atz l nik te h congress e l ro v e e ar r ec m p r e g ub All Landhaus m b 1 graz n D l u s 2 A T Zeugp r- F . . - e g. Stadtpf.ª WC BUS -Hoferhaus ngf M20- kirche sge g . - G sg . eg r i n A l l r a au Pl. ch LWK Ju g -v.s h f a e P8 Fi. lach-S Ro e r n nd Oper e KaiserH. Busbhf. L a Er . P1 O p Dr.-MuckG Josefm . 21 r rg g Joanneums- Wur.-g. Platz G i r a Anlage Holding enb e rd i g a b viertel t ub Evang. -K. 22 S s Graz se Service-Schule M e center ga ss se Lut s a e ga he G s as fer erg r g s r b g o h s ld in lc isd P E/A US The insurance on your side. Visions come true. That’s for sure. In Graz, you will encounter him and his ideas at every turn: Archduke Johann of Austria. Here he was active for more than 50 years of his life, promoting, with the utmost dedication, the material and spiritual culture of the country – several developments and foundations are the results of his initiative. Archduke Johann’s vision of a better life, particularly for the ordinary people who were near and dear to him, resulted, among other things, in the foundation of the Grazer Wechselseitige Versicherung insurance company more than 185 years ago – here in Graz. Since then, the former fire insurance company has developed into an international company with more than 4,500 employees. It unites insurance companies, banks and real estate under its umbrella and operates in 13 European countries. To date, GRAWE has been committed to the values of its founder: aspiring to be down-to-earth, reliable and with the people. www.grawe.at THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR through world cultural heritage. Set off from Graz Tourist Information at Herrengasse 16 – just a few steps take you to the entrance of the Landhaushof courtyard. Herrengasse is the focal point of public life in Graz, lined with many beautiful palaces and magnificent buildings between the squares of Hauptplatz and Jakominiplatz. Here you can marvel, for instance, at the “Landhaus”, “Luegghaus”, “Painted House” or the Palais of the Grazer Wechselseitige Versicherung insurance company, which has been located in the city centre for 186 years and now operates in 13 European countries. Herrengasse is reserved for pedestrians, cyclists and trams, and is considered Graz’s main street for retail. 1 LANDHAUS COURTYARD The arcaded inner courtyard of the Landhaus ranks among the masterpieces of the Italian Renaissance (Domenico dell’Allio). Behind the round arched windows, the Styrian regional parliament convenes in the assembly hall. Here, in the warm season, flowers decorate the magnificent arcades and, at Advent, the celebrated ice nativity scene finds a perfect setting. In between, concerts, theatre and indeed all manner of festivities take place in the splendid atmosphere of the Landhaus courtyard. TIP: 2* ARMOURY Directly next to the Landhaus lies the armoury, once the most important arsenal in Inner Austria and today the largest historical collection of weapons in the world, containing over 30,000 exhibits. (Entrance: Herrengasse) 3 Generalihof / 4 Herzoghof Graz is famous for its romantic inner courtyards – some of which you will discover on this walk, such as the Generalihof (entrance Herrengasse No. 9) and, a little further on, the “Painted House” (No. 7). The façade was painted with frescoes in 1742 by Baroque artist Johann Mayer and shows the gods of Greco-Roman mythology. The inner courtyard is known as the “Herzoghof”. 6 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR 1 4 5 2 * Armoury – among the impressive exhibits, you will discover a special gem: one of only seven fully preserved horse armours in the world. 7 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR through world cultural heritage. Walking along Herrengasse and passing inviting restaurant terraces, after just a few minutes you will have reached Graz Hauptplatz, the main square. 5 Hauptplatz / TOWN HALL (picture on page 7) The Hauptplatz (main square) and the town hall are the heart of the city. At the centre of the Hauptplatz stands the Archduke Johann fountain, built in 1878 in honour of the “Styrian Prince”. The dome, clock and corner towers of the magnificent Rathaus have dominated the Graz main square since the end of the 19th century. 6 Luegghaus (picture on page 9) Amongst the superb façades around Hauptplatz main square, the “Luegghaus” on the corner of Sporgasse is particularly striking thanks to its elaborate stucco façade and arcades. The mouths and noses hidden among fruit and flower garlands on the façade will not escape attentive beholders. Today, the “Luegghaus” is home to the Swarovski Store in Graz. TIP: ALTSTADT TRAM Take the “Altstadt Tram” through the city centre free of charge. By tram, you can travel FREE OF CHARGE through the historic city centre of Graz: between Jakominiplatz and Hauptplatz plus an additional stop in both directions, e. g. to Schlossbergplatz square or to the Kunsthaus. 7* H of des Deutschen Ritterordens COURTYARD (picture on page 11) The Gothic arcaded courtyard of the “Hof des deutschen Ritterordens” is definitely worth a visit. It is paved entirely with “Murnockerl”, the Graz name for the cobblestones smoothed round by the river Mur, which were used as paving material for streets and courtyards. The stone portal bearing the cross of the order on the headstone dates back to the first quarter of the 16th century (entrance: Sporgasse 22). 8 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR Swarovski – a world of crystal The Swarovski Boutique at Hauptplatz 11 is located in the wonderful Luegg house in the heart of Graz. The delicate and elegant atmosphere invites visitors to immerse themselves in Swarovski’s magic universe of crystal jewelry, fashion accessories, and home decor objects. The boutique offers the entire variety of products from Swarovski in a stylish ambience with friendly and competent service. -10% SWAROVSKI BOUTIQUE GRAZ Hauptplatz 11, 8010 Graz Get 10% off your next purchase. We are looking forward to your visit!* *This -10% voucher is only redeemable at the Swarovski Store in Graz, Hauptplatz 11, 8010 Graz. It cannot be used for the purchase of SCS products, gift-vouchers or repair service costs, furthermore it cannot be used in conjunction with any other offer or discount. No cash alternative. This voucher is valid until: 31st October 2015 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR through world cultural heritage. From the Hauptplatz, walk gently uphill along cobbled Sporgasse, one of the most romantic streets in the city. 8 Stiegenkirche (not pictured) The oldest parish church in Graz was first mentioned in a historical document in 1343. Known chiefly as a church for students, it lies in the historic centre of Graz close up against the southern side of the Schlossberg, concealed behind the heavy walls of a former Augustinian monastery. 9 Palais Saurau In 1566, close to the medieval city wall that still stood at that time, Pankraz von Windischgrätz built a mighty four-winged palace, known today as the Palais Saurau. Assault from above? A man with a beard, turban and dagger gazes down threateningly, capturing the attention of passers-by. It’s OK, the well-known Turkish warrior under the roof merely decorates one of the finest buildings in the city. Tip: 10 Hofbäckerei Edegger-Tax A little way down Sporgasse turn left into Hofgasse, where you cannot miss a splendid wooden shop-façade – crowned with a gilded doubleheaded eagle. This is the Edegger-Tax bakery, where you can sample exquisite confectionery from the imperial era such as their “Sissibusserl” or “Kaiserzwieback” biscuits. 11* Burg/ DOUBLE SPIRAL STAIRCASE Follow Hofgasse along to Freiheitsplatz square and the Classicist theatre building of the Schauspielhaus (theatre). Just before the Burgtor gate is the entrance to the Burg (Hofgasse 15) – cross the first courtyard to arrive at the double spiral staircase (1499), a masterpiece of stone masonry from the end of the Gothic period (next to Staircase III). Today the Burg is the seat of the Styrian regional parliament. 10 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR 9 10 9 7 11 * Double spiral staircase – let yourself in for interesting twists and turns, surprising encounters, the successive separation and merging of both staircases over three floors. 11 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR through world cultural heritage. Across the Burgtor walk downhill along Bürgergasse – towards more “Graz classics”. TIP: 12* Burggarten / 13 Stadtpark (not pictured) Go through the Burgtor gate to get to the entrance to the Burggarten (Burg garden) and then on into the Stadtpark (city park). A highlight is the Stadtpark fountain, acquired at the 1873 Vienna World Exhibition. 14 CATHEDRAL Kaiser Friedrich III had the cathedral built as court church between 1438 and 1464. To the left, on the south wall of the cathedral underneath a small porch, is the Landplagenbild, the “picture of plagues”, depicting the three plagues (the Black Death, the Turks and locusts) which afflicted Styria in the annus horribilis of 1480. 15 Mausoleum Commissioned by Kaiser Ferdinand II while he was resident here as ruler of Inner Austria, this is the most significant Habsburg tomb in terms of art history. The Italian court artist Giovanni Pietro de Pomis was responsible for the planning. Please note opening times according to season. 16 PRIESTS’ SEMINARY (not pictured) Diagonally opposite the mausoleum, an imposing façade conceals the Renaissance courtyard of the Jesuit college (today the priests’ seminary). Next door to this is the “Old University” (Hofgasse 14), founded in 1585. Tip: 17 Glockenspiel Following Abraham-a-Santa-Clara-Gasse will bring you down to Glocken spielplatz square. At 11 am, 3 pm and 6 pm, two windows open and a pair of carved wooden figures in traditional costume dance to the sound of the Glockenspiel. 18 THE AREA AROUND MEHL- AND FÄRBERPLATZ Look up from the busy restaurants, cafés and bars and you will be rewarded with a view of the wonderful Renaissance architecture surrounding you – alongside M1, a stunning contrast provided by modern architecture in the heart of the city. With its lively nightlife, this area of town is also known as the “Graz Bermuda Triangle” – because it’s easy to go “missing” here for hours … 12 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR 15 12 17 14 18 * Delightful lunch packed a different way for a change – ask about the Graz picnic basket at Graz Tourismus Information. 13 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR through world cultural heritage. Already hungry and thirsty (again)? In just a few minutes you’ll be at the farmers’ market! 19* Stempfergasse Retrace your steps over Mehl- and Glockenspielplatz and through the alleyway of Enge Gasse to arrive in “elegant” Stempfergasse, one of Graz’s shopping highlights, lined with extravagant boutiques and top international labels. Now turn left along Herrengasse. 20 PARISH CHURCH (not pictured) Above the other buildings on Herrengasse looms an opulent Baroque tower belonging to the Stadtpfarrkirche, the City Parish Church. During its eventful history it was for a time a small Gothic chapel in the former Jewish quarter, saw a spell as the church of a Dominican monastery, Baroque and neo-Gothic renovations and the bombs of the Second World War. Portraits of Hitler and Mussolini included in the stained glass windows serve as a reminder of darker times. 21 OPERA HOUSE GRAZ Carry on along Herrengasse and then turn left via the Opernring to reach the Graz Opera House, designed by the famous architects Hemler and Fellner and built in 1899. Here you will find a spectacular mix of tradition and modernism: Hartmut Skerbisch’s steel “Lichtschwert” sculpture (sword of light), a symbol of openness and tolerance, forms a stunning contrast to the Opera House. 22 Kaiser-Josef-Markt Behind the opera house, Kaiser-Josef-Platz square is home to the largest farmers’ market in Graz. Farmers from around the region bring their selfproduced goods into the city, offering fruit and vegetables, plants and flowers, pumpkin seed oil, bread and many other specialities for sale. A visual and culinary delight. (Mon – Sat, 6 am – 1 pm) Tip: STYRIAN PUMPKIN SEED OIL TO TAKE AWAY! Pumpkin seed oil, Styria’s “black gold”; delicious taste and extremely healthy – wonderful on salads, as a finishing touch for various dishes and even on vanilla ice cream (you read it right!) – get a bottle from the farmers’ market to take home. 14 THE GRAZ HISTORIC CENTRE WALKING TOUR 21 19 22 21 * Stempfergasse was also once home to Johannes Kepler – take a quick look at the beautiful inner courtyard (No. 6)! 15 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN. ee We l d en s tr Wiednerplätzchen b dka dlatz stor The spectacular contrast between traditional and modern Graz. Here is where the “Cultural capital of Europe” project has left its clearest traces. st r. Bü as G. me On one side of the river: narrow alleyways that are cool and shady all day long, small boutiques, a rich variety of scents, sundrenched squares, the lively hubbub of the street cafes, cheerful people of all ages. The playful, ‘southern’ side of the city. A couple of steps across the Mur – the river that divides Graz – provide a welcome contrast. Ever since 2003, the year when Graz was cultural capital of Europe, this has been home to the future: the enigmatic “friendly alien” Kunsthaus has made itself at home, nestled between the ancient houses. Local people love the unique beauty of this beast, and see it as the city’s new second landmark. A floating shell in the river connects the two sides of the city: the island in the Mur. 16 gg g. s You can also start this walk at Graz Tourist Information, Herrengasse 16, or on the Hauptplatz (main square). rlin en r ga r se Ei or Am T au Ha Fr - se g. be Ne ch er Kai ng ied Rau hm k.ar pl. Sc Sp ies re St . g Feuerba Gr er ue Ne elt W .- rNeuto g. gasse H ge En . G N. . -g i l. e s s ofp g. r g a sch ser s rge Bi hlo c g. BadraPa isg. de ai Po g. m.Al pa tst ss ad ag te s t r. Lendk ni Limo eck St.- n- V o r b s s e e ga Georg e An drä gas Feu se er b ac h g. Defreg gerg. P P a u lu ck po r Sa g asse lf e r- ga ia h i e sse aß ar Hartiggasse str te i g ck Dr. -K. -B öh m- All ss Sa F e lse n Kai g. ker oc M a rs ch a ll dier ga s s e hlo sef- Sc . i erg z-Jo Direktion Volkskundemuseum St.Saur auga sse pE/A AntoniusFe P34 36 Verkehrs Kirche P5 BUS Landes- erziehung St Am archiv garten d. Sc Fuße hloßJo s e f ig b s asse Stieegrges Karmeliter-P3 eng. platz M Spielzeugs- PlatzUhrturm Öko- g. der eg VS, i r museum nomie MurK eig Ehrenamtlichen HS 29 t Schlossberglift Balls Burg insel C 30 P6 hausg FreiWC Kirche Schloßberg. Stiegeng . platz Kloster der Mariaheits- Schauspielkirche 28 platz haus Lande Minoriten hilfer31 GrazMuseum 32 Hofgas platz se r34 Museum e Burg ig S t Alte Univ. Palais S Erich.- im33 Dom g. Edegger-P4 dmG. Priesterseminar F A ä r b eFerdinan- Diözesanasse Steg rg. deum u. 35 P15 Kloster museum P r o Färber- Glocken- Mausoleum Spital d. Barmh. kepnE/Ag . ko pl. a BUS P7 Erzherzoge Brüder s s p i Mehl-spielpl. l.is T as Haupto Johanng r g . Pala sa K Kunsthaus, C u . pl. s Brücke K.- M pl. D.-gg. S.-G. 27 a Û P a Haus der Architektur Pieller- paun ranz. ª WC Tra A.a ße Südtiroler A a F r g. man 26 Pl. K Franzis. platz g. Platz fer g. inde 25 t-G p l e kanerm S g. Kloster B W e Sal pl. N.St 24 Korb Bischöfl. Ak Rathaus . g. P9 IgelResidenz tg ch congress g. Tegettr re graz Landhaus e m b latz d. Freiw. hoffbr. n Al Tu Zeug- . - es g. Stadtpf.. Schützen Belg ierg asse A.-Hoferhaus ngf M - kirche ssg St.-Andrä- Bad zur u . h Pl. Ju g -v.ha Arche ac LWK Schule Sonne P8 Fi. lach-S n d 23 No H. Busbhf. L a ah Er . G . rmrg g Joanneums- Wur.-g. Holding enb e b b u viertel St Graz Nikolai g ll i n Try your luck! Daily from 11 am: Roulette, blackjack, poker, slot machines Serviceline: +43 (0) 1 534 40 50 casinos.at Facebook.com/graz.casino Info at: spiele-mit-verantwortung.at HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN. Follow Herrengasse to the Hauptplatz and from there go left via narrow, shady Franziskanergasse into the Franziskanerviertel quarter. 23 Joanneumsviertel The Joanneumsviertel complex is not only the very core of Austria’s second largest museum but also an important urbanistic highlight of the inner city of Graz. 24* Franziskanerviertel The Franziskanerviertel quarter is also known as the “Kälberne Viertel” or Veal Quarter, an old name originating from the centuries-old tradition of butchers’ shops that are still to be seen in the area. Today the quarter is also a meeting-point for young and old, with a feel of the south about it both in the surroundings and in the cuisine: whether it’s Italian or Styrian specialities – you’ll find both here. 25 FranziskanerKirche Apart from the Clock Tower, the tower of the Franziskanerkirche church is probably the most definitive landmark on the Graz skyline. It belongs to the oldest monastery in the city, founded in 1239 as a monastery of the Minorites. The stately tower was located to the southwest, up against the town walls, in a strategically important position uncommon for a begging order; it was built in the 17th century as a municipal tower on the orders of the city authorities. TIP: 25 Franziskanerkloster Take a look inside the Franziskanerkloster monastery: the Gothic cloisters leading to the Jacobean chapel are an oasis of calm and peace right in the middle of the hubbub of the city. 26 Mur Promenade (not pictured) From Franziskanerplatz it is just a couple of paces to the “Erzherzog Johann Brücke” (main bridge). Here you will find the staircase down to the “Mur P romenade” – an ideal spot to take a short break and maybe dangle your tired feet in the waters of the Mur. The Mur Promenade has in recent years become a favourite relaxation area for locals. 18 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN 24 23 25 25 * Culinary beer tour – from May to September. Entertaining tour, tasting included, during which you will learn the difference between a “Pfiff”, “Seitl”, “Glas” and “Krügerl”. 19 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN. Across the Hauptbrücke (main bridge) walk along the other side of the river – before you rises the new, second landmark of the city: the Kunsthaus. 27* Kunsthaus Graz Architects Peter Cook and Colin Fournier designed the spectacular Kunsthaus; it was built in 2003. The exciting interplay between the new structure on the banks of the Mur and the old Clock Tower on the Schlossberg has already become the trademark of this city and reveals how productive the tension between tradition and avantgarde can be. The Kunsthaus houses temporary exhibitions (N.B. closed Mondays!), the “Camera Austria” (photographic exhibitions) and a restaurant. TIP: The Kunsthaus Graz is part of the Universalmuseum Joanneum and can therefore be visited using a Joanneum 24 or 48 h ticket. Detailed infor mation can be found in our “Museums and Galleries” folder. 28 Mariahilferplatz Carry on past the Palais Thienfeld, which has been developed into an “art cluster” (housing the Haus der Architektur and Grazer Kunstverein), along the street to Mariahilferplatz, a square dominated by the Mariahilferkirche church, the monastery and cultural centre of the Minorites. The church was built at the beginning of the 17 th century, the imposing double tower added later in 1742. 29 Murinsel Built in the cultural capital year of 2003, the “Murinsel” is an unusual landmark that sits in the water. It was designed by New York artist Vito Acconci and takes the form of a floating shell linked by footbridges to the banks on either side of the Mur. It houses a café and an amphitheatre. 20 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN 27 28 29 29 * The idiosyncratic protuberances covering the Kunsthaus are known as “Nozzles”; some serve as a source of light. 21 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN. Crossing the river by the Mursteg footbridge brings you to Sackstrasse and then to Schlossbergplatz square – with a wonderful view of the Schlossberg and the Schlossbergstiege stairs. 30 Schlossbergplatz On the right, next to the entrance to the Schlossberg tunnel system, stands the oldest documented building in Graz, the 13th-century Reinerhof, which once belonged to the Rein monastery. The Schlossbergstiege stairs are one of four ways to get to the top of the Schlossberg. They were carved into the cliff by prisoners of war during the First World War; originally there were 260 steps. 31 Palais Attems With its impressive scale, the Palais Attems building has been a distinctive feature of Sackstrasse street since 1702. The family, who owned it till 1962, allowed hardly any alterations to the building, with the result that, in the Palais Attems, Graz has a valuable Baroque palace maintained in its original splendour. (The facilities are not accessible to the public.) 32* GrazMuseum GrazMuseum is a meeting place for everyone interested in the city’s urban development, its political, economic and social history as well as art and culture linked to Graz. It has the role of a historical museum striving to present history from a modern point of view, setting physical media in the kind of atmosphere that only a museum can make possible. 33 Museum im Palais The cultural heritage collection of the Universalmuseum Joanneum – the Museum im Palais – exhibits a magnificent selection of its treasures over an area of around 1800 m². The baroque interior of Palais Herberstein is a particularly suitable setting to allow the gems of the collection to shine. 22 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN 30 31 33 33 32 * The permanent exhibition “360 GRAZ – die Stadt von allen Zeiten” at GrazMuseum. Here you can follow the tracks of Graz’s history through time as you walk around GrazMuseum at your own pace. 23 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN. Continuing along Sackstrasse towards Graz Hauptplatz main square, passing antiques shops and second-hand dealers, the town hall comes into view ahead. 34 Sackstrasse (not pictured) Sackstrasse street – the extension of Herrengasse leading away from Hauptplatz main square – is the “Kunst Meile” of Graz, the street of arts. Reaching as far as the Schlossbergbahn funicular, you will find antique shops, galleries, jewellery shops, workshops, museums and studios offering modern and antique art, popular art and handicrafts. A fascinating ambiance combined with traditional retail make this street of arts a special attraction. 35 Kastner & Öhler A veritable Graz institution is the department store Kastner & Öhler, both steeped in tradition and ultra-modern. Austria’s most beautiful department store, which has already won an international award, extends over 6 floors covering 20,000 m2 and offers the greatest choice of fashion in all of Austria! On the roof terrace on the 6th floor you can enjoy an amazing view of nearby Schlossberg hill and the city’s typical red roofscape. Along the Skywalk you hover above the city, and the clock tower seems to be within your grasp. 36 Schlossbergbahn (picture on page 29) The Schlossbergbahn (funicular railway) can be reached from the Haupt platz by following Sackstrasse past Schlossbergplatz as far as KaiserFranz-Josef-Kai. It ascends from the lower station at an incline of 61 % (!) – as it has done for the last 100 years. (Graz Linien public transport tickets are valid.) TIPP: Schlossberg LIFT (picture on page 35) An unusual, fast and yet comfortable way to achieve the ascent of Schlossberg hill is the Schlossberg lift. The altogether aesthetically appealing design of this lift, set in the very core of the hill, is also particularly practical if you’re in a hurry or not inclined or able to walk. During the ride, the lift’s glass cabins offer a clear view of the illuminated rock-lined elevator shaft – a mountain view from within. The focus of our next tour is Schlossberg hill. 24 HISTORIC AND MODERN: ACROSS THE MUR AND BACK AGAIN Shopping in Graz Since 1883 KASTNER & ÖHLER GRAZ Welcome to Austria’s most beautiful fashion store. kastner-oehler.at/welcome On the Kastner & Öhler roof terrace Schlossberg: ABOVE THE ROOFS historic city centre. r o p a r at w. Geid pl s re he lee T - Al ia - Volkskundemuseum ss e Eu ia ar MStadtp F. -v. -G a ger Platz d Versöh . nung P a rk ri n g ee We l d en s tra ße n ah rg b be nz-J nd hlo ss ße A. n- Paulustor ga r- H a c k h e Majo 40 39 473 WC 38 Emich- Kasemattenbühne platzl 37 Glockenturm stor - ic g W Landessportzentrum Schlossberg Garnisonsmuseum 41 Wiedner42 plätzchen stra ss e ga r-W e ark t r aß hn Ka Le s se is e -Fra r reElis ininge Ste g Ste BRG W elde n s Ja e ss ke e z ga Amtshs. d. Lds. Stmk. Keplerbrücke Umspannwerk Mitte W Our third walk takes you up onto the Schlossberg. Enjoy the wonderful view looking down onto the sea of red tiled roofs of the Old Town. PolizeiDirektion e sse aß lf e r- ga ck po r Sa st r. Bu A pa ltst ss ad ag te rga ng as se h k.ar pl Sc Sp l. e s s hofprg. s c ss e Bi hlo c re St . g gasse ga rge er ge En . G H ue Ne elt W .- k- rNeuto g. bec The third walk begins on Schlossbergplatz. rg Bü g. . Badra- Ng. Pa isg. de ai Po g. m.- s t r. Lendk ni i G. ia h i Hartiggasse v rk Pa str te i g ck ar Limo An drä gas Feu se er b ac h g. Defreg gerg. R.- F e lse n Sa g. ker oc f-Kai P a u lu 43 Dr. -K. -B öh m- All e Sc in g ose ll Fe kai P Me St.Saur auga sse pE/A AntoniusP34 VerkehrsKirche P5 BUS 45 Landes- erziehungsSt Am archiv garten d. Sc Fuße hloß44 s e f ig b r s asse Stieegrges Karmeliter-P3 eng. platz M Uhrturm 49 Spielzeug48gs Platz der Öko g. e VS, Ora museum nomie Mur46 Kri eig Ehrenamtlichen HS t Schlossberglift Balls Burg insel P6 hausg FreiBur WC Kirche Schloßberg47 Stiegeng. . 49 platz Kloster der Mariaheits- Schauspielkirche GrazMuseum platz haus Landesreg. Minoriten hilferB H ofgass platz Museum e re Burgtor ig S t Alte Univ. S Erich.- im Palais Dom g. Edegger-P4 dmG. Priesterseminar F ä r FerdinanA b Steg erg. deum DiözesanKloster u. museum 5 P r o Färber- Glocken- Mausoleum Spital d. Barmh. kepnE/Ag . ko pl. a BUS P7 Erzherzoge Brüder s s s Hauptp i Mehl-spielpl. l.is Tr. a o Johanng r g. . Pala sage K Kunsthaus, .-C. Mu l. D.-g. K.s Brücke pl. S a Û P ttg a Haus der Architektur G Pieller- paunpranz.- ª WC Traudf.-g A.Südtiroler F r g. mans Pl. KaFranzisplatz . e Platz -G A p f e r g . B i nSd amt g. Kloster kaner- .-Welt em Salz pl. N St Korb Bischöfl. Akad. G Rathaus . g. P9 Igelg Residenz ht el g. Tegettr ec congress m r e m b d. Freiw. graz Landhaus hoffbr. n Al Tu Zeug- . - es g. Stadtpf.hützen Belg ierg asse A.-Hoferg. haus ngf M - kirche sAndrä Bad zur us u h Pl z rg. Where in the world but Graz would you find a beautiful mountain, covered in trees and footpaths, right in the middle of the city? The Schlossberg draws people: in the spring its fresh greenery enjoys the first rays of sun; in the summer it offers shady trees and open-air performances; in the autumn it is ablaze with colour; and in the winter it provides respite from the grey of the city below. Once you’re on top of the Schlossberg there’s a lot to discover and a fabulous view to enjoy: from here you can see the red-tile roofscape, the hills and the mountains in the distance. 27 Schlossberg: ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY. There are four ways to get to the top of the 473-metre high Schlossberg: on the Schlossbergbahn funicular railway, in the glass lift that ascends inside the mountain or on foot up the Schlossbergstiege stairs and via Karmeliterplatz. ON THE SCHLOSSBERG Over 1,000 years ago the small fort that stood on a rock ledge here gave the city its name. Derived from the Slavic word ‘Gradec’, Graz means “little castle”. After 1544, according to plans drawn up by Domenico dell’Allio, it was extended into a huge Renaissance fortress, now listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the strongest fortification of all time. Even Napoleon found it impossible to capture at the beginning of the 19 th century; it was only in 1809, when he had occupied Vienna and was threatening to destroy the Austrian capital, that Graz surrendered. Almost all of the fortifications were razed to the ground – only the bell tower and clock tower were allowed to remain, ransomed by the citizens of Graz and so spared. 37* BELL TOWER Our first stop on the Schlossberg is the bell tower, built in 1588, which houses Graz’s most famous bell, the “Liesl”. It is unclear whether the name originates from an earlier chapel dedicated to St. Elisabeth or from the word “Verlies”, meaning dungeon (the fortress’s cruellest prison was in the cellar vault). The bell weighs nearly 5 tonnes: it took two blacksmiths working full tilt to construct the special ringing mechanism that allowed it to sound. 38 KASEMATTEN STAGE Do you have any idea what a ‘casemate’ was? Casemates were stores that were also used as sleeping quarters for prisoners. Today the Kasematten stage is the atmospheric backdrop for dazzling operas and concerts. From here it is not far to the plateau at the top and the Gothic fortress gate. 28 ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY 36 37 38 * The “Liesl” was cast from 101 Turkish cannonballs in 1587 and so strikes 101 times, three times a day, at 7 am, 12 pm and 7 pm. 29 Schlossberg: ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY. The Schlossberg is covered by an extensive network of footpaths. You can easily stroll from one sight to another without any great effort. 39 THE GOTHIC GATE (not pictured) Rediscovered in 1982, the fortress gate led from the “outer ward” to the interior of the Medieval castle and was known as the “back gate”. In the Middle Ages there was a crenellated gate tower with two archways, the outer of which is still well preserved today. In 1894 the plateau was made into a panoramic terrace. The Gothic gate was excavated between 1998 and 2001 and made accessible to the public. 40* HACKHER LION The Hackher Lion is a monument to the last military defender of the Graz fortress, Major Franz Xaver Freiherr von Hackher, who in 1809 together “with a handful of soldiers” withstood months of siege laid by the superior forces of the French. Since there was no portrait of Major Hackher a statue of a lion was erected in his honour instead. In the middle of the plateau area is the large cistern. 41 CANNON BASTION On the way from the hilltop plateau past the bell tower you come to the cannon bastion, four old cannons harking back to the siege of the city and Schlossberg fortress by the French under Emperor Napoleon. 42 STABLE BASTION The first path on the right leads to the next stop: the stable bastion. With its 6-metre thick walls and 20-metre high walls, it was also once used as a prison, cannon platform and store. From 1725 onwards a fire alarm point stood here, with four cannons, the “four Evangelists”, as the fire alarms. 30 ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY 42 40 41 * The huge cistern was built in the 16th century and has a capacity of 900,000 litres. 31 Schlossberg: ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY. On the Schlossberg it’s a gentle stroll in the direction of the Graz landmark – passing other sights on the way. 43 CHINESE PAVILION The Chinese Pavilion was built in 1890 and replaced an older Romanesque vine-covered terrace. The stone bench with weathered inscriptions and Gothic tracery on the rear side is known as the “Bishop’s seat” since, according to legend, it was here in 1796 that, released after enduring 40 years’ imprisonment in the dungeons of the Schlossberg, the Bishop Count Nádasdy died. TIP: 44 THE TURKISH WELL (not pictured) From 1554 to 1558 this “deep well” was dug 94 metres down to the groundwater of the Mur in order to be able to provide the fortress with enough water during prolonged sieges. It acquired its current name only in the 19th century, because there were supposedly Turkish prisoners involved in digging it. 45 Starcke-HAUS In 1575 a powder tower was built at the foot of the stable bastion which was then destroyed by the French in 1809. A winegrower’s house was built on its ruins and grapes planted on the terraces below. It was named after court actor Gustav Starcke, who lived in the house. Today it houses a restaurant with terraces providing a wonderful view over Graz. 46* CLOCK TOWER And finally you come to the clock tower, the traditional landmark of the city. And, although the clockwork in the 28-metre high tower has struck the hour precisely since 1712, it is still possible to lose track of time beneath this romantic symbol of Graz with its wonderful view over the city. The originally Medieval defence tower acquired its current structure in around 1560, as did the distinctive wooden walkway for the fire brigade. Three bells strike in the clock tower and three crests adorn its walls. 32 ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY 45 43 46 46 * Do the clocks work differently in Graz? No. The fact that there was originally only a big hand for the hours and the minute hand was added later led to the hands being reversed on the clock tower. 33 Schlossberg: ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY. There are a lot of stories surrounding the Schlossberg. One thing is for sure: many of the young people from Graz come here for their first kiss … TIP: THE RESTAURANTS ON SCHLOSSBERG HILL High above the city you enjoy first class catering; the restaurants on Schlossberg hill are popular meeting places, not only for residents. And from the Schlossbergbar you have an enchanting view of the entire city. 47 WAY DOWN TO THE OLD TOWN / Felsensteig There are three options for the route back down to the historic centre: in the comfort of the spectacular glass lift inside the mountain, or on the footpath down to Karmeliterplatz square in the direction of Sporgasse; but probably the most romantic way takes you past the fascinating Herbersteingarten down the Schlossbergstiege, nearly 260 steps. 48 Herbersteingarten (not pictured) In 1930 access was opened up to the Herbersteingarten from the “Kriegssteig”, so that the “hanging gardens of Graz” could be visited by the public. Mediterranean plants (such as fig trees, lemon trees, ginko trees and wisteria) make the terrace one of the finest examples of garden architecture from the interwar years. 49* THE SCHLOSSBERG TUNNEL SYSTEM During the Second World War an extensive 6.3-kilometre long system of tunnels with 20 entrances was built on the inside of the Schlossberg to serve as an air raid shelter for up to 40,000 people. These tunnels are still partly in use today; for example as a footpath through the mountain from Schlossbergplatz to Karmeliterplatz, or as the entrance to the “glass lift” and to the “Dom im Berg”, an underground events hall. The fairytale grotto railway also uses part of the old tunnel system. 34 ABOVE THE ROOFS OF THE CITY TIP 47 47 49 * Dom im Berg – this underground gallery with its unique architecture is a top-class performance venue for numerous events and exhibitions. 35 INTERESTING TRIPS OUTSIDE THE CENTRE. Just a few minutes away from the Graz historic centre you will find many more beautiful sights of the city – most of them easily reached by public transport. 50* Schloss Eggenberg A journey into the universe. Time made into a work of architecture. In 1625 Prince Johann Ulrich von Eggenberg built a palace themed around macrocosmic symbolism: four towers for the seasons, 12 gates for the months and 365 windows for the days of the year. The Schloss is part of the Landesmuseum Joanneum and, besides the state rooms, also houses the Alte Galerie, the numismatic collection, the magnificent p lanetary garden and a wonderful park. Schloss Eggenberg is a UNESCO world heritage site. Please note opening times according to season. (Tramline 1, Schloss Eggenberg stop, about 15 minutes) 51 MARIATROST BASILICA This double-towered pilgrimage church sits on top of a hill on the eastern edge of Graz. It was commissioned by the Order of St. Paul the First Hermit in 1714 and most probably built by architects Andreas and Johann Georg Stengg. At its heart stands a statue of the Virgin Mary, whose famous miracles drew great numbers of pilgrims as early as the 17th century. (Tramline 1, terminus Mariatrost, about 20 minutes) 52 GRAZ UNIVERSITIES Around 40,000 students live in Graz and attend the four universities of the city. Of these, the Karl-Franzens / University of Graz has the longest tradition stretching back to its founding in 1585. Its name derives from Archduke Karl II and Kaiser Franz I. Since the end of the 19th century teaching has been concentrated on one campus. The Erzherzog-Johann / Graz University of Technology has produced many internationally renowned architects in the past and present, and the Kunstuniversität / University of Music and Performing Arts Graz has the oldest jazz department in Europe. 53 BOTANICAL GARDENS, THE GREENHOUSES If you thought that “extraterrestrial” architecture first arrived in Graz with the Kunsthaus, then you’ve never seen Volker Giencke’s greenhouses. In the middle of Graz’s elegant villa quarter on Schubertstrasse, three sloping parabolic cylinders of acrylic glass interfuse. They are laid out specially to provide ideal growing conditions for plants from four different climate zones. (Tramline 1, Lenaugasse stop, about 10 minutes) 36 INTERESTING TRIPS OUTSIDE THE CENTRE 50 53 51 52 * Does Schloss Eggenberg look familiar to you? It’s often used as a setting in German-language films. 37 INTERESTING TRIPS OUTSIDE THE CENTRE. Modern architecture, sacred art or Medieval ruins: surroundings to contemplate with a deep breath of fresh air! 54 Leechkirche (not pictured) The oldest Church of Our Lady in Graz is completely hidden just off Glacis. The Leechkirche was built in 1202 but destroyed by Hungarians. Construction of the current church began in 1275. It is one of the most precious early Gothic buildings in Austria. The stained glass in the choir is of particular note. (Bus line 31, Zinzendorfgasse stop, about 10 minutes) 55 GÖSTING CASTLE RUINS This once proud Medieval castle fell into ruin following a fire in the 17th century. Today there remains only the castle chapel and the keep together with a few fragments of wall. The tower holds a small museum and a café and offers a fine view over the Graz basin and the hills of eastern Styria. (Bus line 40, Gösting terminus, about 20 minutes + 20 minutes on foot) 56* Kalvarienberg Calvary hill The “Austein” at the end of Kalvarienbergstrasse is, like the Schlossberg, a dolomite outcrop next to the river Mur in the Graz city area. In 1629 Johann Stengg built the church around the altar carved into the rock. The Graz Kalvarienberg (calvary hill) is the most important and largest scenic portrayal of the Passion of Christ in the open air. Many of the sculptures date back to the second half of the 17th century. (Trams 1, 3, 6, 7 to the ‘Roseggerhaus’ stop, change to 67 bus and disembark at ‘Schippingerstrasse’ stop) 57 Schell Collection – LOCK AND KEY MUSEUM The key to happiness – could you find it here? Everything is possible at the fascinating Schell Collection, Austria’s museum of locks, keys, coffers, ornamental boxes and ornate cast iron, and also the biggest specialist museum of its kind in the world (tram lines 1, 3, 6; approx. 15 minutes). 38 INTERESTING TRIPS OUTSIDE THE CENTRE 57 56 55 * The most important and largest open-air scenic portrayal of the Passion of Christ has been reconstructed on the Graz Kalvarienberg [calvary hill]. 39 Graz Tourist Information We’re here for you 7 days a week – our services: –– Graz information –– Accommodation –– Guided tours and excursions –– Souvenir shop and ticket sales –– Graz vouchers and spa vouchers –– Order brochures Herrengasse 16, T +43/316/8075-0, F -15 [email protected], www.graztourismus.at Take to visit us! Visit us on Facebook: www.facebook.com/visitgraz THE GREEN HEART OF AUSTRIA Imprint: Responsible for content: Graz Tourismus & Stadtmarketing GmbH. Concept and design: Pilz Werbeagentur. Photography: Tom Lamm, Harry Schiffer, Hans Wiesenhofer, Toni Muhr, Werner Krug, Bernd Kammerer (K & Ö), Pascal Petignat, rollingstones © INNOCAD, Harald Eisenberger, Wolfgang Thaler. Repro: Vienna Paint. Printing: Klampfer. Austria-Export-Prospekt. All information and prices subject to typographical and printing errors. (2015, engl.)
