The Symbols of Hanukkah

Transcription

The Symbols of Hanukkah
Release Date: December 5-11
50-1 (87)
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Distinguished Achievements Awards Winner
.D • .- • • •
By BETTY DEBNAM
from The Min i
P~ge
by Betty Debnam
0
1987 Un iveru ] Press Syndicate
A Jewish holiday
The Symbols of Hanukkah
Dreidel
o
Spinning the
dreidel is a
Hanukkah custom.
The dreidel (ORA-dIe) is a special toy
top. It has four sides with the Hebrew
symbols for the words meaning "A great
miracle happened there." In Israel, the
dreidels read "A great miracle happened
here."
The dreidel goes back to ancient times
when the Jews could not worship as they
wanted. They would meet in secret and
someone would read the service. If an
enemy came near, they would get out a
dreidel and start playing . This way the
soldiers didn't really know what the Jews
were doing.
Menorah
The menorah (me-NO-rah) is a
candlestick that holds nine candles.
On the first night of Hanukkah,
one candle is lighted. On the
second night, two candles are
lighted. This goes on for eight
happy nights.
This custom is based on an
event that goes way back in
history.
The story is that the Jews, led
by Judas Maccabeus, won a great
,....
. // ' . . '/
........
_-
The Menorah
"I have a little dreidel,
"I made it out of clay,
"And when it's dry and ready,
"A dreidel game I'll play:'
This is a very old song that Jewish
children sing when they celebrate
Hanukkah, "The Feast of Lights."
Hanukkah starts on the 25th day
of the Hebrew month Kislev. It
usually comes in December.
Hanukkah lasts for eight days.
victory over the Syrians.
They wanted to celebrate by
lighting a lamp to burn in the
temple. The only pure oil they
could find would burn for just one
day. They decided to go ahead and
use the little jar of oil. It lasted for
eight whole days until new oil
could be prepared.
The menorah has an extra place
for the "sham mash" (SHAH-mash)
or "helper" candle that is used to
light all the other candles.
'\.
Gelt
Jewish boys and girls also get "gelt," or
money, during Hanukkah . Often this is
chocolate candy money covered with gold
paper and placed in a little net bag.
....
Gifts
Jewish boys and girls receive gifts during
Hanukkah. Some get gifts only on one
night. Others get gifts every n ight.
Latkes
Latkes, or potato pancakes, are a favo rite
Hanukkah food. They are fried in oil, which
reminds Jews of the oil in the menorah.
Latkes are often served with applesauce.
50-2 (87)
Release Date: December 5-11
CD Tisha Campbell, 18, plays
Marva. Tisha was born in
Oklahoma City. At 6, she won
first place in a talent contest. Her
parents are both musical. Tisha
has been in several musicals and
was on a TV special with Bill
Cosby.
@ Blanca DeGarr, 14, plays
Patty. Blanca is from Los Angeles.
She was in the musical" Annie"
and has done modeling and
commercials. She has three cats
and two guinea pigs.
eD Heidi Zeigler, 8, plays Mickey.
Heidi is from Lansing, Mich. She
began singing and dancing lessons
at age 3. She is a gymnast and
swimmer.
from T he Mini Poge by Betty Debnom
Meet the "Rags to Riches" Girls
"Rags to Riches" is a show about
a rich man who opens his home to
five orphan girls.
CD Kimiko Gelman, 21, plays
Rose. Kimiko was born in
Brooklyn, N.Y., where she
attended a professional children's
school. She has been in a soap
opera and several plays. She runs
in marathons and loves to travel.
CD Bridget Michele, who plays
Diane, is from Los Angeles. Bridget
was going to be an Olympic skater
until she hurt her knee. She starred
in the TV movie "Two Kinds of
Love" with Ricky Schroeder. She
enjoys karate and traveling.
o 1987 Universal Press Syndicate
Mini Spy.
More Hebrew Words
•
Yom holedet sameiakh
nn\!J n,'71il 011
Mini Spy and her friends are making holiday cookies.
See if you can find:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
pipe
pineapple
acorn
bread loaf
sock
word MINI
cup
turtle
mushroom
ice-cream
bar
• sailboat
• seal
~
• frypan • letter A • banana • toothbrush • elf's face 1
Happy Birthday
Ani ohev otakh
lnlN :::lillN 'IN
I love you
Ma ha-sha'ah?
ill} \!J il il n
What time is it?
Shalom
Todah
01'7\!J
il'ln
Hello
Thank you ~
::f
~
Fill in the blanks using the pictures as a guide.
1.
Across:
1.
GJJ
6.
4.
5.
<0
2.
2.
3.
~
Down:
t'·
4.
Words that remind us of Hanukkah are hidden in the
block below. See if you can find: HANUKKAH,
DREIDEL, LATKES, LIGHTS, GELT, MACCABEE,
PRESENTS, CANDLES, MENORAH, TEMPLE,
FESTIVAL, GAMES, SHAMMASH, WORSHIP,
HEBREW, HOLIDAY.
.
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3.
HANUKKAHEWNSGPM:r.,..
E C L J GAM E SOD H PRE 3o
B A ATE M P L ERR A Q EN:..
RNTOL I GHT S EMGSO~:co
E 0 K U T POW S HIM C E R ~
W L E F Q X H 0 LID A Y N A ~
F EST I V ALB PES K T H ~
NSMACCAB E E LHP S I;;~
~
~6'qP5'
Release Date: December 5-11
50-3 (87)
The Mini Page Map of the U.S .A. is a colorful 23-by-35-inch map that
includes state capitals, state birds and state flowers. For your copy, send
$3.00 plus 75 cents (postage and handling) to: Mini Page Map, Universal
Press Syndicate, P.O. Box 419150, Kansas City, Mo. 64141.
~. ~~
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Go dot to dot and color.
•
~
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I as in Israel
Israel is the only Hebrew-speaking
country in the world. People move there
from many different countries. Adults as
well as children take Hebrew lessons.
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N as in Numbers
In Hebrew, letters can be used as numbers. The
numbers
below are also the first 10 letters of the
"9
Hebrew alphabet. Can you write them?
...."
"<
C
~
<:r
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'"co
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WIkZZIE
Help the Alpha Mouse find his dreidel.
L
from The Mini Page by Betty Debnam
Cl
1987 Universal Press Syndicate
Attention, Students, Teachers and Parents!
Reprints of The Mini Page Constitution series are available
in sets of six. Set 1: Meeting at Mount Vernon, Our
Country's First Laws, Our First Laws Were Weak, Life in
Philadelphia in 1787, Signers of the Constitution, The
Compromises. Set 2: Chief Justice Warren Burger, Adopting
the Constitution, The Preamble, Articles 1, 2 and 3. Set 3:
Separation of Powers, States and the Constitution,
Changing the Constitution, The Bill of Rights 1, The Bill of
Rights 2, Other Amendments.
@re~~)ooillJilil JJ®lli@~
WHERE CAN '{OU
BU'{ A RULER THAT
IS 3 FEET LONG?
Each issue is 11 by 17 inches and includes a Teacher's Guide.
--------------------------------------------Send me _ _ sets #1 (Issues 1-6) and _ _ sets #2 (Issues 7-12)
and _ _ sets #3 (Issues 13-18) at $1.25 plus 75 cents postage and
handling per set . Send only checks or money orders
payable to Andrews, McMeel & Parker. Allow
...' i~~c
~
4-6 weeks for delivery. Send to Mini Page
_ . ,.."..' '\~\ ~~:"
Constitution Series, P.O. Box 419150, Kansas
~~~;..:;~.<~o~ ;., ~
City, ~o. 64141. (Bulk discount information will
~..~;\~~",,;.it~
be provIded upon request.)
"" •.• t&'~~
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Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
City _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
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Zip
.~
U'i" .
(Sent in by Peter Schmeer)
Q: What group do little ghosts belong to?
Mighty Funny: The Boo Scouts.
(Sent in by Stacy Smigiel)
Q: Why did the tiny ghost join the football
squad?
Mighty Funny: Because he heard they
needed a little team spirit.
. b y CI aud'la P
I ) "from
The Mini rage by Betty Debnam
(S ent In
a mer
1987 Universal Press Syndicate
. 50-4 (87)
Release Date: December 5-11
Can You Speak Hebrew?
Many Jewish children study
Hebrew because their prayer
services are held in this
language.
Some Jewish children go to
These are the
22 consonants
in the Hebrew
language. This
shows the
consonants in
alphabetical
order from
right to left.
We have given
you how the word
is pronounced,
how it is written
in Hebrew, and
the English
translation.
Hebrew day school instead of
public schools.
However, many Jewish children take Hebrew lessons after
school, one to three days a week.
mishpahHAH
ABba
tinOK
nn!l\!J1l
i711'n
family
~J.~
father
geLIdah
baby
The Hebrew Language
Hebrew is a very old
language. The Bible is
written in Hebrew.
Today, Hebrew is spoken
by Jews all over the
world.
The Hebrew language
is quite different from
English.
While we read and
write English from left to
right, Hebrew is read and
written from right to
left.
The Hebrew language
has no vowels. Dots and
dashes are added to some
letters to stand for vowel
sounds. This helps
beginners learn ho~ to
pronounce the words.
EEma
yaldAH
YELed
BAyit
~1l~
mother
n,'7'
,7'
n'J.
girl
boy
n,''7l
#
house
ice cream
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a3
"
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~ ~.
betSEfer
morAH
hanUT
peirOT
: ofaNAYim
1!lD n'J.
n117J
nlln
n11'!l
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school
teacher
store
fruit
halAV
LAYlah
J.'7n
n'7''7
milk
night
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mekhoNIT
LEhem
n'11J1l
on'7
car
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. bread
/ /..\:,'
1/ (" /' 1\
yom
01'
day
~Rookie Cookie's Recipe : Latkes
It is a Hanukkah custom that latkes
(LAHT-kes), or potato pancakes, must be
~ served at least once during the holiday. Here
! is a recipe that you might like to try. You
E will need an adult's help for cutting, grating
~ and cooking. Remember, latkes should be
~ served right after cooking. They are good
~ with applesauce.
~ You'll need:
~ • 2 cups potatoes
~ • 1 small onion
~ • 1 teaspoon salt
~ • 14 teaspoon pepper
] • 1 tablespoon flour
~ • lh. teaspoon baking powder
g • 2 eggs, well-beaten
.<>
~
What to do:
1. Peel potatoes and soak in cold water for
one hour.
2. Drain and grate potatoes.
3. Grate onion. Add salt, peppe #'ctn d
potatoes. Mix with flour and baking powder.
4. Add eggs.
5. Drop mixture by teaspoonfuls into a hot,
well-greased frying pan.
6. Spread out with the back of a spoon.
7 . Turn to other side to brown.
- - - -- -- - -
--------------~
- - - - - --
-
-----
----
50 (87)
Release Date: December 5-11
Teacher's
Guide
For use by teachers and parents at home and at
school.
For use with issue: The Symbols of Hanukkah
Main idea: To cele bra te Ha nu kka h, th is iss ue talks a bo ut the symbols of the Jew ish
celebra t ion . Also in cluded is a He brew lesson. The following is a list of activities to be
used with th is issue . They are listed in o rd er of difficulty, wi th the easier pre-reader
assign ments lis ted fi r st . Ask th e childre n to do th e followi ng:
1. Find the fo llowing pictures in th is issue when your teac her calls the m out:
school, night sky, presents, car, bread, ho use, ba by, bicycle.
2. Cou nt th e nu mber of Ha nu kka h sym bols. Talk abo ut eac h one and why it is a
pa r t of this importan t Jewis h cele bration .
3. Do some researc h to find o u t the dates of Ha nukka h t his year. Mar k the m o n a
calendar.
4. Do you or anyo ne yo u know celebrate Hanukkah ? Wha t eve nt does it celebra te?
5. Create a Han ukka h card for a Je wish frie nd . O n it, you may w an t to incl ude
pictu res of some of the symbols of Ha nu kka h .
6. When your teacher calls o ut a word pictu red in th e He brew lesson, fi nd it a nd
practice saying t he wo rd . See how ma ny of th e words yo u can memor ize.
7 . How is th e He brew alpha bet differe nt fro m o urs? Practice w r iting and sayi ng
the le tters . How many le t ters are in t he He brew alphabe t ? In the English alphabe t ?
8. C ut ou t th e pic tu res in th e He brew lesson . Mix them up, then place th em in
alphabetical orde r.
(Note to Editor: Above is the Teacher's Guide for Issue 50.)
~Gl1S Goodsport's
Report
Supersport: Gary Clark
Height: 5-9
Weight: 173
Birthdate: 5-1-62
College: James Madison
University
Last year, Washington Redskins
wide receiver Gary Clark was one
of the top receivers in the NFL.
He caught for 1,265 yards, second
best in the conference. He had 74 catches. He led
the team with seven touchdown catches. He also
had five games with more than 100 yards gained.
Gary joined the team in 1985 after playing with
the Jacksonville Bulls of the USFL.
Gary was born in Dublin, Va., and lives in Fairfax,
Va. He enJ'oys playing basketball. from
The Mini Page by Betty Debna m
C 1987 Universal Press Syndicate
(Note to Editor: Above is copy block for Page 3, Issue 50, to
be used in place of ad if desired .)