Reconstruction Breast
Transcription
Reconstruction Breast
Breast Reconstruction For over 20 years, Mentor Corporation has been recognized worldwide as a leading manufacturer of the highest quality breast implants. Be confident. Be informed. MAKE A GOOD DECISION. There’s a lot to learn when you’re considering breast reconstruction or breast replacement surgery. This brochure is intended to help you build a solid foundation of knowledge as you begin this important process. It’s packed with facts about the surgery itself, the latest information about Mentor’s MemoryGel® and saline breast implant options…and more. For over 20 years, Mentor Corporation has been recognized worldwide as a leading manufacturer of the highest quality breast implants. We offer two basic types: MemoryGel® and saline-filled breast implants. Our rich history is filled with industry firsts, innovative product designs and groundbreaking research. While other manufacturers have come and gone, Mentor has a record of continually producing leading-edge, FDA-approved breast reconstruction products. And, all of our implants sold in the U.S. are manufactured right here in the U.S. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 3. 7. An Introduction Breast Anatomy 101 What are the facts about breast reconstruction with implants? 13. Which type of Mentor breast implant is right for you? Silicone gel or saline? 19. Special Considerations: Deciding on Breast Reconstruction 23. 27. Selecting the Right Surgeon for You The Surgical Procedure… Facts and Factors 29. 31. Important Safety Information What are some of the considerations before reconstruction or implantation? 33. Mentor Product Replacement Policy and Limited Warranties 37. Frequently asked questions about breast implants Like all things in life–the best decisions are made when you base them on your personal needs, desires and expectations. AN INTRODUCTION Did you know that tens of thousands of breast cancer survivors have chosen to have breast reconstruction? Is it the right choice for you? Not every woman facing a mastectomy feels the need for breast reconstruction, but for many women it is an important next step in their recovery and overall healing. What has changed over the years is the number of options when it comes to choosing breast implants and surgical techniques. Most women are good candidates for breast reconstruction. It’s true. Some women want breast reconstruction after a mastectomy because they feel a lack of wholeness or a loss of femininity. For others, the reason is more practical–they simply don’t like the hassle or worry associated with wearing a breast prosthesis. The best decisions are made when you base them on your personal needs, desires and expectations. Breast reconstruction procedures vary depending on the results you desire along with your particular situation and other physical and psychological factors. Again, being informed about your options will help you and your surgeon make the right choices. Any breast reconstruction process will require multiple procedures. The actual number of surgeries and recovery time will vary. Select a surgeon who is experienced in breast reconstruction and encourage your general surgeon to work closely with your plastic surgeon for the best overall care. {1} Know the benefits… and consider the risks. There are other options for breast reconstruction that do not involve breast implants. Be sure to ask your surgeon for a detailed explanation of each alternative to help you decide which reconstruction option is most suitable for you and your lifestyle. It’s essential to spend time with all the information you have received before deciding whether to have reconstruction surgery. A helpful tip–prepare a list of questions after reading this brochure, and take them along to your consultation with your surgeon. Who will be on your “treatment team?” During the course of your treatment for breast cancer, there will be several different physicians who will work hand-in-hand to plan your mastectomy and reconstruction procedure so that you get the best possible result. Your team should include: Surgeon – He or she will perform the biopsy of the breast tumor and the mastectomy Pathologist – This surgeon studies the tumor to determine the degree of malignancy Medical oncologist – This specialist administers anti-cancer drugs or chemotherapy Radiation oncologist – He or she administers radiation therapy Plastic surgeon – This physician performs your breast reconstruction {2} BREAST ANATOMY 101 The breast consists of milk ducts and glands, surrounded by fatty tissue that provides its shape and feel. The chest muscle (pectoralis major muscle) is located beneath the breast. As most women know, factors such as pregnancy (when milk glands are temporarily enlarged), rapid weight loss and the effects of gravity as you age combine to stretch your skin, which may cause your breast to droop or sag. Pectoralis Major Muscle Pectoralis Minor Muscle Fatty Tissue Milk Lobes, Glands Milk Ducts Nipple and Areola Sof t Tissue Ribs What is a mastectomy? When cancer is discovered in a woman’s breast, a common form of treatment is a mastectomy.1 A mastectomy is the removal of breast tissue due to the presence of a cancerous or pre-cancerous growth. The amount of tissue removed during a mastectomy procedure varies. There are several types of mastectomies that can be performed. The type that is best for you depends on many factors, including the size and stage of your cancer, your particular anatomy and your preferences. You will discuss the mastectomy itself with your surgeon. 1 Berger, Karen and Bostwick, John III, M.D., lbid., pg. 51 Two of the most common mastectomy procedures are the modified radical mastectomy and the simple mastectomy. The modified radical mastectomy entails removing the breast, its tissues, the nipple-areola and the lymph nodes found in the armpit. This procedure leaves the pectoralis major (the large muscle located on the chest wall) intact. The simple mastectomy involves the removal of only the breast tissue and sometimes the lymph nodes. Breast reconstruction can be performed after the modified radical mastectomy or the simple mastectomy. What are your reconstruction options? One of the first decisions you’ll need to make if you decide to have breast reconstruction is whether to have immediate reconstruction, which is performed at the time of the mastectomy; or delayed reconstruction, which is performed weeks, months or even years after your mastectomy. You and your surgeon can thoughtfully decide which of these options is best for you. Your medical situation, breast shape and size, general health, lifestyle and goals determine the type of breast procedure that is available to you. There are several ways to approach breast reconstruction: By the use of a prosthesis (a breast implant, either silicone gel or saline-filled). A tissue flap which is a combination of skin, fat, and/or muscle that is moved from your stomach, back, or other area of your body to the chest, where it is shaped into a new breast. A tissue flap also may be used to provide skin or other tissue needed to make up for what was removed at the time of surgery, or changed following radiation treatment. A combination of the two. {4} A MAJOR CONSIDERATION It is likely you will undergo additional surgeries to improve symmetry and appearance – whether or not you have reconstructive surgery with or without breast implants. These additional surgeries may be part of a several-stage reconstruction of the removed breast, or may be to shape the remaining breast to bring it into better balance with the reconstructed one. Most commonly, breast implants are inserted after a space has been created for them using a temporary soft tissue expander that can be placed at the time of your mastectomy, or at a later time. Nipple reconstruction is normally done as a separate outpatient procedure after the initial reconstruction surgery is complete. Because the nipple and areola are usually removed with the breast tissue during a mastectomy, the nipple is usually reconstructed by using a skin graft from another area of the body or from the opposite breast. The area also may be tattooed to obtain a better color match. Can breast reconstruction be done without implants? Yes. In some patients, the breast may be reconstructed by surgically moving an area of skin, fat and muscle from one area of your body to another. The section of tissue can be taken from such areas as your abdomen, upper back, upper hip or buttocks. This may be required to provide enough tissue to match a large remaining breast, or to replace tissue removed or damaged at the time of your mastectomy or following radiation therapy. Ask your surgeon about the non-implant options that may be available to you. WHAT ARE THE FACTS ABOUT BREAST RECONSTRUCTION WITH IMPLANTS? Your health and medical condition are important factors your surgeon will use to decide if you are an appropriate candidate for breast reconstruction. The surgeon also may recommend breast implantation of the opposite, uninvolved breast in order to make them more alike, or he or she may suggest breast reduction (reduction mammoplasty) or a breast lift (mastopexy) to improve the symmetry between your breasts. The goal is to help you feel comfortable with your body. Mastopexy involves removing a strip of skin from under the breast or around the nipple to lift the nipple and breast location and tighten the skin over the breast. Reduction mammoplasty involves the removal of breast tissue and skin. If it is important to you not to alter the unaffected breast, you should discuss this with your surgeon, as it may affect the breast reconstruction methods considered. Tissue expansion This method of breast reconstruction involves the use of a tissue expander and a breast implant. Stage 1: Placing the expander A tissue expander is a balloon-like device made from elastic silicone rubber. During a mastectomy, the general surgeon removes skin and breast tissue, leaving the chest tissues flat and tight. To create a breast-shaped space for the breast implant, a tissue expander is placed under the remaining chest tissues. The method: The tissue expander is inserted unfilled, and over time sterile saline fluid is added by inserting a small needle through the skin and into the tissue expander’s filling port. As the tissue expander fills, the tissues over the expander begin to stretch, similar to the gradual expansion of a woman’s abdomen during pregnancy. The tissue expander creates a new breast-shaped pocket for a breast implant. A FEW FACTS: Tissue expander placement is usually done under general anesthesia in an operating room. The procedure may require a brief hospital stay, or be done on an outpatient basis. Typically, you can resume normal daily activities after two to three weeks. Mastectomy Incision E xpander/Implant with Remote Injection Dome Tissue E xpander with Integral Injection Dome Final Result Stage 2: Placing the breast implant After the tissue expander is removed, the breast implant is placed in the pocket. In reconstruction following a mastectomy, a breast implant is most often placed sub-muscularly. The surgery to replace the tissue expander with a breast implant (implant exchange) is usually done under general anesthesia in an operating room. It may require a brief hospital stay or be done on an outpatient basis. Tissue E xpander with Remote Injection Dome Tissue E xpander with Integral Injection Dome Mentor tissue expanders Contour Profile® Tissue Expander The Contour Profile® Tissue Expander is used to expand the skin and create a shaped pocket for implantation. This product is designed to expand primarily in the lower portion of the breast, so the resulting pocket will accommodate the implant and slope like a mature breast. It also has an integral injection dome that allows your surgeon to add saline solution to the expander and gradually stretch the breast tissue over several months. Expansion is typically performed in an office procedure. For some patients, the secondary surgery for the expander/breast implant exchange can be avoided by using an implant that is postoperatively adjustable, or is a combination type expander/mammary implant. In a simple office procedure after your surgery, the fluid volume of post-operatively adjustable implants can be increased or reduced. This helps you to achieve the final breast size you desire. Smooth and Siltex® Spectrum® Expander/Breast Implants The Spectrum® functions as both a tissue expander and a long-term saline breast implant. It can be placed with minimal volume during your initial surgery, with the fluid volume gradually being increased over time, which expands the breast’s tissues. This implant contains a fill tube and remote injection dome that can be removed when the final volume is reached. It is then left in place as the long-term breast implant. What about pain? Good news–because the chest skin is usually numb from the mastectomy surgery, you may not experience much pain from the placement of the tissue expander or the needle sticks that follow to fill it with saline solution. However, you may experience feelings of pressure, tightness and discomfort after each filling of the expander. These feelings stop after several days, once the tissue expands, but they may last for a week or more. The tissue expansion process typically lasts four to six months. THE TECHNICAL DEFINITION OF A BREAST IMPLANT: A breast implant is a sac (implant shell) made of silicone elastomer filled with either silicone gel or saline, which is surgically implanted under your breast tissue or under your chest muscle. WHICH TYPE OF MENTOR BREAST IMPLANT IS RIGHT FOR YOU? SILICONE OR SALINE? MemoryGel® Breast Implants – A trusted choice MemoryGel® implants have been successfully used and trusted for 20 years by millions of women worldwide. Why? Because our implants feel more like natural breast tissue–without compromising reliability or safety. After decades of research and testing, MemoryGel® breast implants are now FDA approved for women in the U.S. MemoryGel® implants come in either a textured or smooth surface shell and are available in a wide range of sizes and profiles to fit your body. WHY THIS PICTURE MATTERS TO YOU: We have cut a MemoryGel® breast implant in half to demonstrate how the gel material can hold together uniformly. It does this because of a cohesive, gelatin-like substance that acts as a solid rather than a liquid maintaining its shape. Smooth Round Moderate Profile Smooth Round Moderate Plus Profile Smooth Round High Profile Siltex ® Round Moderate Profile Siltex ® Round Moderate Plus Profile Siltex ® Round High Profile BEAUTIFUL BENEFITS: MemoryGel® breast implants are FDA approved Each implant is filled with Mentor’s proprietary cohesive gel The gel filler holds together uniformly and looks and feels like natural breast tissue The implants have a set fill volume for predictable results MemoryGel® breast implants come in three projection options: Moderate, Moderate Plus and High Profile to give you the look you want They come in two shell surface options: smooth and textured (Siltex®) MemoryGel® implants are covered by Mentor’s Standard or Enhanced Limited Warranty and Lifetime Replacement Policy { 14 } THE SAFETY OF SILICONE BREAST IMPLANTS After reviewing years of research concerning silicone gel-filled breast implants, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) found that “Evidence suggests diseases or conditions such as connective tissue diseases, cancer, neurological diseases or other systemic complaints or conditions are no more common in women with breast implants than in women without implants.” In November of 2006, the FDA approved MemoryGel® silicone breast implants for breast augmentation and reconstruction. Mentor Corporation is committed to conducting its own long-term, far-reaching clinical studies. After almost two decades of research and testing with surgeons and patients all over the world, and Mentor’s clinical study results, MemoryGel® breast implants became available to women in the U.S. Mentor currently has eight silicone gel breast implant clinical studies in progress. More than 200,000 women have participated in Mentor’s studies in order to provide a significant body of clinical evidence demonstrating the safety and effectiveness of silicone filled breast implants. As we have for many years, Mentor will remain committed to providing objective information about breast implant safety. SALINE IMPLANTS: FDA approved These implants are filled with a saltwater solution similar to the fluid that makes up most of the human body Our saline implants have a slightly firmer feel than gel They have a flexible fill volume that can be adjusted during surgery Three projection options: Moderate, Moderate Plus and High Profile They come in two shell surface options: smooth and textured (Siltex®) Our saline implants are covered by Mentor’s Standard or Enhanced Limited Warranty and Lifetime Replacement Policy Mentor Saline Breast Implants – Another Option Mentor’s saline-filled breast implants also come in a variety of shapes, sizes, profiles and surface textures. Saline implants are inserted into the body without fluid. Once placed, the implant is filled to the pre-determined size. When the fill-tube is removed, the implant will automatically seal itself. Smooth Round Moderate Profile Smooth Round Moderate Plus Profile Smooth Round High Profile Siltex ® Round Moderate Profile Siltex ® Contour Profile ® Moderate Siltex ® Contour Profile ® High Mentor Spectrum® Adjustable Saline Implants An innovative line of adjustable implants Mentor’s innovative line of Spectrum® Breast Implants makes the process easier because the size can be adjusted after surgery. In fact, Spectrum® implants are the only post-operatively adjustable saline-filled breast implants that allow your physician to adjust the size of your implant for up to six months after your procedure. Smooth Round Spectrum ® Siltex ® Round Spectrum ® Siltex ® Contour Profile ® Spectrum ® HOW DO MENTOR’S SILICONE AND SALINE IMPLANTS COMPARE? MemoryGel® Breast Implants Feel like natural breast tissue Moderate, Moderate Plus and High profiles Smooth and textured surfaces available in a range of sizes Saline Breast Implants Various profiles for more options Intraoperative sizing flexibility Self-sealing valve Post-operative adjustability with the Spectrum® Implant SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS: Deciding on Breast Reconstruction Whether you decide to have breast reconstruction will depend on your medical condition, general health, lifestyle, emotional state and breast size and shape. You should consult your surgeon to discuss your personal goals for breast reconstruction. For many women, the support and perspective of family, friends, breast implant support groups, and breast cancer support groups can help you make the right decision. What are the alternatives to breast reconstruction? Should you decide that breast reconstruction surgery isn’t for you, there are still a few options. You may or may not decide to wear an external breast form (prosthesis) inside your bra. Breast forms are available in a variety of shapes, sizes and materials, such as foam, cotton and silicone. Custom prostheses are also available to match the size and shape of your breast. What is the best time for your breast implant reconstruction? The answers below apply to reconstruction following mastectomy, but similar considerations apply to reconstruction following breast trauma or reconstruction for congenital anomalies. The breast reconstruction process may begin at the time of your mastectomy (immediate reconstruction) or months to years afterwards (delayed reconstruction). This decision is made after consultation with your cancer treatment team based on your individual situation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of doing it immediately? The pros: A potential advantage is that your reconstruction begins at the time of your mastectomy. This can save you money and require fewer days in the hospital when you combine your mastectomy procedure with the first stage of your breast reconstruction. Possible downside: There may be a higher risk of capsular contracture, extrusion, and other complications associated with immediate reconstruction as a result of post-operative radiation and chemotherapy treatment. Your initial operative time and recovery period may also be longer. Immediate reconstruction may involve placement of a breast implant, but typically involves placement of a tissue expander, which is used to recreate skin that was removed during your cancer surgery. The tissue expander is then eventually replaced with a breast implant. What about delayed reconstruction? By waiting to have your reconstructive surgery sometime after your mastectomy, you can delay your reconstruction decision and surgery until other treatments, such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy, are completed. Delayed reconstruction may be advisable if your surgeon anticipates healing problems with your mastectomy, or if you just need more time to consider your options. What are some other personal considerations? There are true medical, financial and emotional considerations when choosing between immediate and delayed reconstruction. These should not be taken lightly. You should discuss thoroughly with your general surgeon, reconstructive surgeon and oncologist, the options available in your individual case. HERE IS A SUMMARY OF THE DEFINITIONS OF YOUR OPTIONS Immediate reconstruction means: One-stage reconstruction with a breast implant or a combination expander/mammary implant (implant only). Two-stage immediate reconstruction with a tissue expander followed by delayed reconstruction several months later with a breast implant. Delayed reconstruction Two-stage delayed reconstruction with a tissue expander followed several months later with a breast implant. One-stage immediate breast implant reconstruction Immediate one-stage breast reconstruction may be done at the time of your mastectomy. After the general surgeon removes your breast tissue, the reconstructive surgeon will then place a breast implant that completes the one-stage reconstruction. In reconstruction following a mastectomy, a breast implant is most often placed sub-muscularly, which is underneath the muscle of the chest wall. Two-stage (immediate or delayed) breast implant reconstruction Breast reconstruction usually occurs as a twostage procedure, starting with the placement of a breast tissue expander, which is replaced several months later with a breast implant after enough new skin has been created to obtain the best result. The tissue expander placement may be done immediately at the time of your mastectomy, or be delayed until months or years later. { 21 } Your general surgeon, breast reconstruction surgeon, and oncologist should work as a team to plan your mastectomy and reconstruction procedure in order to help you get the best possible outcome. SELECTING THE RIGHT SURGEON FOR YOU If you are considering breast reconstruction and do not have a reconstructive surgeon in mind, first, ask your general surgeon for a referral. They can give you the names of experienced, board-certified surgeons in your area. Your general surgeon, breast reconstruction surgeon, and oncologist should work as a team to plan your mastectomy and reconstruction procedure in order to help you get the best possible outcome. Together, they will advise you on all aspects of surgery and care based on your specific clinical needs and desired outcome. What kinds of questions should you ask your reconstructive surgeon? You’re likely to have lots of questions for your surgeon. We’ve given you this list as a starting point. Make good use of this section–remove these pages from this booklet so you can have it handy for your consultation. About the procedure What are all my options for breast reconstruction? What are the possible risks and complications for each type of breast implant surgery, and how common are they? { 23 } How many steps are there in each procedure, and what are they? How long will it take to complete my reconstruction? How much pain or discomfort will I feel, and for how long? How long will I be in the hospital? Will I need blood transfusions, and can I donate my own blood? About the surgeon How much experience do you have with each procedure? Do you have before-and-after photos I can look at for each procedure? What results are reasonable for me? Can I talk with other patients about their experience? About the results What if my cancer recurs or occurs in the other breast? Will reconstruction interfere with my cancer treatment? What will my scars look like? What kind of changes in my implanted breast can I expect over time? What kind of changes in my implanted breast can I expect with pregnancy? What are my options if I’m dissatisfied with the cosmetic outcome of my implanted breast? When will I be able to resume my normal activity (sexual activity or athletic activity)? { 24 } About the cost For staged reconstruction, what is the estimated total cost of each procedure? How much will my health insurance carrier cover, especially any complication that may require surgery? About the implants Who is the manufacturer of my breast implant? Does the manufacturer have a product warranty? { 25 } THE SURGICAL PROCEDURE… Facts and Factors Being empowered with credible information is essential when it comes to your implant procedure, your recovery and your results. Here are some of the important factors you and your surgeon should discuss: The stage of development of the cancer when it was discovered The follow-up treatment that you will require Your overall health Your chest structure and overall body shape Your healing capabilities (which can be affected by smoking, alcohol and various medications) Prior breast surgeries Bleeding tendencies Infections Shifting of the implant Scarring from the incision Pre-disposition to develop a hardened capsule around the implant A FEW FACTS: Reconstruction surgery is usually performed on an inpatient basis in an operating room when it begins at the same time as your mastectomy. Some of the stages, such as nipple reconstruction, or placement of the implant after soft-tissue expansion, can be done as an outpatient procedure. General anesthesia is most often used. How is the incision site selected? In reconstructive surgery, the incision placement and length is decided by your surgeon and should be communicated to you. It is largely influenced by the type of cancer surgery that is planned for you. What will recovery be like? Depending on the type of surgery you have (immediate or delayed), your post-operative recovery period will vary. Possible complications that may occur have been described throughout this booklet. Ask your surgeon to advise you on your specific post-operative care instructions. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Mentor MemoryGel® and Saline-filled breast implants are indicated for breast augmentation in women who are at least 22 years old for MemoryGel® and at least 18 years old for Saline or for breast reconstruction. Breast implant surgery should not be performed in women with active infection anywhere in their body, with existing cancer or pre-cancer of their breast who have not received adequate treatment for those conditions or are pregnant or nursing. There are risks associated with breast implant surgery. Breast implants are not lifetime devices and breast implantation is likely not a onetime surgery. You may need additional unplanned surgeries on your breasts because of complications or unacceptable cosmetic outcomes. Many of the changes to your breast following implantation are irreversible (cannot be undone) and breast implants may affect your ability to breastfeed, either by reducing or eliminating milk production. The most common complications with MemoryGel® breast implants include reoperation, capsular contracture, asymmetry, and breast pain. A lower risk of complication is implant rupture, which is most often silent (meaning neither you nor your doctor will know you have a rupture). The health consequences of a ruptured silicone gel-filled breast implant have not been fully established. MRI screenings are recommended three years after initial implant surgery and then every two years after to detect silent rupture. The most common complications with Mentor Saline-filled breast implants include reoperation, implant removal, capsular contracture, wrinkling, breast pain and deflation. Contour Profile® Tissue Expanders are used for breast reconstruction following mastectomy. This expander is intended for temporary subcutaneous or submuscular implantation and is not intended for use beyond six months. You should not have an MRI while the Contour Profile® Tissue Expander is implanted. The device could be moved by the MRI causing pain or displacement, potentially resulting in a revision surgery. The incidence of extrusion of the expander has been shown to increase when the expander has been placed in injured areas: scarred, heavily irradiated or burned tissue, crushed bone areas or where severe surgical reduction of the area has previously been performed. Detailed information regarding the indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions and the risks and benefits associated with Mentor breast implants are provided in brochures available from your surgeon (Important Information for Augmentation Patients about Mentor MemoryGel® Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants, Important Information for Reconstruction Patients about Mentor MemoryGel® Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants and Saline-Filled Breast Implants, Making an Informed Decision) or on line at www.mentorcorp.com. It is important that you read and understand this information when considering Mentor breast implants prior to deciding on surgery. Keep your breast implant ID card for later reference When you have breast augmentation, you will be given a device identification card with the style and serial number of your breast implant(s). This will be given to you right after your surgery. It is important that you keep a copy of this card because you may need to refer to the information at a later date. WHAT AR E SOME OF THE CONSIDER ATIONS BEFOR E R ECONSTRUCTION OR IMPLANTATION? Ask your surgeon about his or her surgical experience and training. Surgeons expect questions like these so you don’t need to feel shy about asking. When choosing a surgeon who is experienced with breast reconstruction, you should know the answers to the following questions: How many breast reconstruction implantation procedures does he/she perform per year? How many years has he/she performed breast reconstruction procedures? Has he/she obtained training certification from Mentor to use its MemoryGel® breast implants? Is he/she board certified, and if so, with which board? In which state(s) is he/she licensed to practice surgery? Note that some states provide information on disciplinary action and malpractice claims/settlements to prospective patients, either by request or on the internet. What is the most common complication he/she encounters with breast reconstruction? What is his/her re-operation rate with breast reconstruction? What is the most common type of re-operation he/she performs? { 31 } HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE. Good news, most carriers cover reconstruction. In general, private insurance that covers medically necessary mastectomies will also cover breast reconstructive surgery. Insurance coverage for re-operation procedures or additional surgeon visits following reconstruction may not be covered, depending on the policy. For example, a re-operation may include temporary removal of the implant to facilitate the oncologist’s ongoing surveillance for breast cancer recurrence. Documentation: When you talk to your health insurance carrier, keep a record of your conversations and all written communications. Because coverage policies vary and can change over time, no guidance can be given with respect to coverage under any particular health plan. We recommend that you contact your health plan provider to obtain specific information regarding its coverage policies before deciding to proceed with reconstructive surgery. { 32 } MENTOR PRODUCT REPLACEMENT POLICY AND LIMITED WARRANTIES Mentor proudly stands behind the products we manufacture with a product replacement policy and limited warranty programs. It’s important to understand that when undergoing breast reconstruction, breast implantation may not be a one-time surgery. Mentor’s Lifetime Product Replacement Policy Mentor’s Lifetime Product Replacement Policy provides for the free lifetime product replacement of its MemoryGel® and saline-filled breast implants, worldwide. When implant replacement is required, and the Mentor Product Replacement Policy applies, Mentor will provide, throughout the patient’s lifetime, the same or similar Mentor breast implant at no cost. If a more expensive product is requested, Mentor will invoice your surgeon for the price difference. Mentor Saline-Filled Breast Implants Mentor Standard Advantage Limited Warranty ($1,200 financial assistance) This warranty is free of charge to all patients who are implanted with Mentor saline-filled implant products. Here is an overview of the details: Lifetime product replacement policy1 10 years and up to $1,200 financial assistance for operating room, anesthesia, and surgical charges not covered by insurance2 Free contralateral (opposite side) implant replacement upon surgeon request Non-cancelable terms The Mentor Enhanced Advantage Limited Warranty ($2,400 financial assistance) This optional limited warranty is available for saline-filled breast implant products and, to be eligible, must be purchased for an enrollment fee of $100 within 45 days from implantation 3 . Here is an overview of the details: Lifetime product replacement policy1 10 years and up to $2,400 financial assistance for operating room, anesthesia, and surgical charges not covered by insurance from the date of implant2 Free contralateral (opposite side) implant replacement upon surgeon request Non-cancelable terms Mentor MemoryGel® Breast Implants Mentor is the first to offer the Premier Advantage Warranty ($3,500 financial assistance) It offers up to $3,500 in financial assistance. Here is an overview of the details: Effective for surgeries between May 1, 2009 and December 31, 20094 Lifetime product replacement policy1 This warranty applies to expenses occurring from a confirmed rupture for up to 10 years from the date of implant surgery The warranty pays up to $3,500 financial assistance2 for operating room, anesthesia, and surgical charges not covered by insurance and applies only to implant surgeries from May 1, 2009 to December 31, 20094 Free contralateral (opposite side) implant replacement upon surgeon request Non-cancelable terms Please retain your records With the Mentor Standard, Enhanced, and Premier Advantage Limited Warranties, it’s important for you to maintain your own records to ensure validation of your enrollment. Your surgeon may only be required to retain your records for a limited period of time depending upon the laws of your state. 1 Lifetime Product Replacement Policy: Mentor will provide replacement Mentor product of any size in the same or similar style as the originally implanted product free of charge for the lifetime of the patient. Upon surgeon’s request, a different implant style may be selected (subject to a charge of the difference between product list prices). Refer to the Mentor Advantage Limited Warranty for eligibility and program details. 2 Operating room and anesthesia charges to be given payment priority. In order to qualify for financial assistance, you will need to sign a Release form. 3 One warranty payout per enrollment fee; enrollment in the program for replacement device will require additional $100 enrollment fee. 4 Please note: If you had breast surgery prior to May 1, 2009 or have surgery after December 31, 2009, your warranty coverage will be based on the warranty in effect at the time of your original surgery. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT BREAST IMPLANTS For the most comprehensive information about reconstructive surgery, we invite you to visit www.YourBreastOptions.com What is a breast implant? When someone says “breast implant,” they are describing a silicone shell that is filled with either silicone gel or saline solution. Breast augmentation and reconstruction surgeons insert these implants under breast tissue or under the chest muscle to create a fuller looking and feeling bust line. MemoryGel® Breast Implants MemoryGel® breast implants are the next generation of silicone implants. They are prefilled with Mentor’s propriety cohesive silicone gel. MemoryGel® breast implants hold safely and uniformly together to deliver a “natural feel” that closely resembles natural breast tissue. Saline-filled breast implants Saline-filled breast implants are silicone shells filled with saline (a saltwater solution) that is very similar to the bodies natural fluid which makes up most of the human body. Saline implants are inserted into the body without fluid and then filled with the saline fluid through a fill-tube during the surgery to adjust and achieve optimal volume. Certain Mentor saline-filled breast implants also allow for adjustments after surgery. What is silicone? Silicone is derived from silicon, a semi-metallic or metal-like element that in nature combines with oxygen to form silicon dioxide, or silica. Beach sand, crystals and quartz are silica. Silica is the most common substance on earth. Heating silica with carbon at a high temperature can produce silicon. Further processing can convert the silicon into silicone, which can be a liquid, a gel or a rubbery substance. Various silicones are used in lubricants and oils, as well as in silicone elastomers. Silicone can be found in many common consumer items, such as chewing gum, nail polishes, suntan and hand lotions, antiperspirants, bath soaps and processed foods. Are silicone gel-filled implants safe? MemoryGel® implants have been successfully used and trusted for over 20 years by millions of women worldwide. Mentor currently has eight silicone gel breast implant clinical studies in progress. More than 200,000 women have participated in Mentor’s studies in order to provide a significant body of clinical evidence demonstrating the safety and effectiveness of silicone filled breast implants. As we have for many years, Mentor will remain committed to providing objective information about breast implant safety. Good news from the scientific community The Institute of Medicine, in a highly respected study, concluded that, “There is no evidence that silicone implants are responsible for any major diseases of the whole body. Women are exposed to silicone constantly in their daily lives.” How is the silicone gel used today different from the silicone used in years past? Silicone gel-filled breast implants have undergone changes in the last three decades to meet increasingly sophisticated consumer expectations. The very first silicone breast implants used thick shells and contained firm gel. Then, a second generation of implants with thinner shells and less firm gel was introduced in the late 1970s to address concerns of patients and surgeons who believed that implants were too firm, palpable and visible. In the mid 1980s, concerns related to rupture rates of the second generation thinner-shelled implants led manufacturers to introduce a third generation of implants. The shell and gel of these third generation implants are slightly thicker but still soft. Today these third generation silicone gel filled breast implants are typically referred to as cohesive gel implants. Mentor’s products have kept pace with the ever-evolving expectations of surgeons and women who desire a soft gel to retain the natural feel that resembles actual breast tissues. Do Mentor breast implants include latex? No. Because latex allergies are so common, Mentor never uses latex in the manufacturing of any of its breast implants. Is there active platinum in breast implants? The manufacture of silicone breast implant shells and gel-filling materials uses platinum as a catalyst. Because very small amounts of platinum remain in the product following its manufacture, concerns have been raised that platinum may enter the body and cause adverse effects—either by diffusing through the intact shell, or through an implant rupture. However, in 2006, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) released the following conclusion about platinum: “Based on the existing literature, FDA believes that the platinum contained in breast implants is in the zero oxidation state, which would pose the lowest risk, and thus that the small amounts of platinum that leak through the shell do not represent a significant risk to women with silicone breast implants.”* *source: www.fda.gov/cdrh/breastimplants/platinum.html { 39 } How much do breast implants weigh? You can use this formula to estimate the weight of your MemoryGel® and saline-filled breast implants: 1 ounce = 30 cc’s. Example: A 300 cc implant = 10 ounces Implant weight will vary with implant size. How do cc’s compare to cup size? cc volumes do not accurately translate to bra cup sizes. How do breast implants affect mammography? With breast implants, routine mammography screening may be more difficult. The implant may interfere with finding breast cancer during mammography and generally requires additional x-rays and more potential exposure to radiation. If you are of the proper age for mammography screening, you should continue to undergo routine mammography screenings as recommended by your primary care surgeon. When you do, be sure to inform the mammography technician that you have implants. What is the average life expectancy of a breast implant? It’s important to know that breast implants don’t last a lifetime. While implant duration varies from woman to woman, implants need to be replaced at some time. Replacement is often prompted by choice, such as a desired size change, or implant style change. Some women undergo breast implant replacement because of a complication, such as saline deflation or gel rupture. Do implants influence the occurrence of breast cancer? Patients with breast implants have not been found to be at a greater risk of developing breast cancer than those without breast implants. Should I be at my ideal weight before I have a breast implant procedure? You should be close to your ideal weight when you have breast implant surgery. Why? Because women who lose or gain a significant amount of weight after receiving breast implants sometimes alter the results in unpredictable and/or undesirable ways. How long should I wait to resume exercise and other strenuous activities after breast reconstruction? Your surgeon is in the best position to answer this question. Because recovery periods vary from woman to woman, he or she will determine how much downtime you may need and when to resume normal activities. Be sure to check with your surgeon before returning to your workouts. What affect does smoking have on the healing process following surgery? Smoking can compromise recovery a great deal by causing the blood vessels to constrict, reducing blood flow, and the oxygen it carries, to the surgical area. Your tissues need this blood and oxygen supply to heal properly. When your blood supply is reduced, tissues heal more slowly and irregularly. That’s why surgeons ask patients to refrain from smoking for one to five weeks prior to and after surgery. It is important that you ask your surgeon what his or her specific recommendation for you would be. { 41 } Are Mentor breast implants covered by a warranty? Your peace of mind is important to us. All Mentor products come with Mentor’s Lifetime Product Replacement Policy which provides for the free lifetime product replacement of our gel-filled and saline-filled breast implants, worldwide. When implant replacement is required, and the Mentor Product Replacement Policy applies, Mentor will provide, throughout the patient’s lifetime, the same or similar Mentor breast implant at no cost. If a more expensive product is requested, Mentor will invoice your surgeon for the price difference. Mentor Saline-Filled Breast Implants Mentor Standard Advantage Limited Warranty ($1,200 financial assistance) This warranty is free of charge to all patients who are implanted with Mentor saline-filled implant products. Here is an overview of the details: Lifetime product replacement policy1 10 years and up to $1,200 financial assistance for operating room, anesthesia, and surgical charges not covered by insurance2 Free contralateral (opposite side) implant replacement upon surgeon request Non-cancelable terms The Mentor Enhanced Advantage Limited Warranty ($2,400 financial assistance) This optional limited warranty is available for saline-filled breast implant products and, to be eligible, must be purchased for an enrollment fee of $100 within 45 days from implantation 3 . Here is an overview of the details: Lifetime product replacement policy1 10 years and up to $2,400 financial assistance for operating room, anesthesia, and surgical charges not covered by insurance from the date of implant2 { 42 } Free contralateral (opposite side) implant replacement upon surgeon request Non-cancelable terms Mentor MemoryGel® Breast Implants Mentor is the first to offer the Premier Advantage Warranty ($3,500 financial assistance) It offers up to $3,500 in financial assistance. Here is an overview of the details: Effective for surgeries between May 1, 2009 and December 31, 20094 Lifetime product replacement policy1 This warranty applies to expenses occurring from a confirmed rupture for up to 10 years from the date of implant surgery The warranty pays up to $3,500 financial assistance2 for operating room, anesthesia, and surgical charges not covered by insurance and applies only to implant surgeries from May 1, 2009 to December 31, 20094 Free contralateral (opposite side) implant replacement upon surgeon request Non-cancelable terms With the Mentor Standard, Enhanced and Premier Advantage warranties, it is important to maintain your own records to ensure validation of your enrollment, as it is possible your doctor may not retain your records for the entire duration of the limited warranty. 1 Lifetime Product Replacement Policy: Mentor will provide replacement Mentor product of any size in the same or similar style as the originally implanted product free of charge for the lifetime of the patient. Upon surgeon’s request, a different implant style may be selected (subject to a charge of the difference between product list prices). Refer to the Mentor Advantage Limited Warranty for eligibility and program details. 2 Operating room and anesthesia charges to be given payment priority. In order to qualify for financial assistance, you will need to sign a Release form. 3 One warranty payout per enrollment fee; enrollment in the program for replacement device will require additional $100 enrollment fee. 4 Please note: If you had breast surgery prior to May 1, 2009 or have surgery after December 31, 2009, your warranty coverage will be based on the warranty in effect at the time of your original surgery. { 43 } Please visit www.loveyourlook.com/BreastImplants/breast-implant-warranty.aspx to learn more about the terms of our Limited Warranties and Product Replacement Policy. YOU CAN ENROLL in the Enhanced Advantage Limited Warranty by visiting www.mentorcorp.com/enhancedadvantage. Please review the complete limited warranties for details and limitations of coverage. You may receive a copy of the complete Mentor Advantage and Enhanced Advantage Limited Warranties for saline-filled and MemoryGel® breast implants by writing or calling: Mentor Consumer Affairs Department 201 Mentor Drive, Santa Barbara, CA 93111 (866) 250-5115 Option 3 We’re always here to help For additional information or questions about Mentor breast implants, please call 1-800-MENTOR-8. The following list of resources may help you obtain additional information so you can make an informed decision about breast reconstruction. Mentor Corporation [email protected] www.mentorcorp.com www.loveyourlook.com Institute of Medicine Report on the Safety of Silicone Implants www.nap.edu/catalog/9602.html Food and Drug Administration 1-888-Info-FDA or 301-8230 www.fda.gov/cdrh/breastimplants/ You can find important information in the FDA breast implant consumer handbook which is available through the above phone number or website. American Society of Plastic Surgeons www.plasticsurgery.org/ Breast Reconstruction Resources National Cancer Institute 1-800-4-CANCER www.cancernet.nci.nih.gov American Cancer Society (Reach to Recovery) 1-800-ACS-2345 www.cancer.org Women’s Information Network Against Breast Cancer 866-2WINABC (866-294-6222) www.winabc.org Breast Cancer Network of Strength™ (formerly Y-ME National Organization for Breast Cancer Information and Support) (800) 221-2141 www.networkofstrength.org Books LaTour, Kathy. The Breast Cancer Companion, From Diagnosis Through Recovery: Everything You Need to Know for Every Step Along the Way. Avon Books, New York, 1993. Bruning, Nancy. Breast Implants, Everything You Need to Know. Hunter House, Inc. California, 1995. { 45 } Important Safety Information: Mentor MemoryGel ® and Saline-filled breast implants are indicated for breast augmentation in women who are at least 22 years old for MemoryGel and at least 18 years old for Saline - or for breast reconstruction. Breast implant surgery should not be performed in women with active infection anywhere in their body, with existing cancer or pre-cancer of their breast who have not received adequate treatment for those conditions or are pregnant or nursing. There are risks associated with breast implant surgery. Breast implants are not lifetime devices and breast implantation is likely not a one-time surgery. You may need additional unplanned surgeries on your breasts because of complications or unacceptable cosmetic outcomes. Many of the changes to your breast following implantation are irreversible (cannot be undone) and breast implants may affect your ability to breastfeed, either by reducing or eliminating milk production. The most common complications with MemoryGel breast implants include reoperation, capsular contracture, asymmetry, and breast pain. A lower risk of complication is implant rupture, which is most often silent (meaning neither you nor your doctor will know you have a rupture). The health consequences of a ruptured silicone gel-filled breast implant have not been fully established. MRI screenings are recommended three years after initial implant surgery and then every two years after to detect silent rupture. The most common complications with Mentor Saline-filled breast implants include reoperation, implant removal, capsular contracture, wrinkling, breast pain and deflation. Contour Profile ® Tissue Expanders are used for breast reconstruction following mastectomy. This expander is intended for temporary subcutaneous or submuscular implantation and is not intended for use beyond six months. You should not have an MRI while the Contour Profile ® Tissue Expander is implanted. The device could be moved by the MRI causing pain or displacement, potentially resulting in a revision surgery. The incidence of extrusion of the expander has been shown to increase when the expander has been placed in injured areas: scarred, heavily irradiated or burned tissue, crushed bone areas or where severe surgical reduction of the area has previously been performed. Detailed information regarding the indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions and the risks and benefits associated with Mentor breast implants are provided in brochures available from your surgeon (Important Information for Augmentation Patients about Mentor MemoryGel Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants, Important Information for Reconstruction Patients about Mentor MemoryGel Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants and Saline-Filled Breast Implants, Making an Informed Decision) or on line at www.mentorcorp. com. It is important that you read and understand this information when considering Mentor breast implants prior to deciding on surgery. 201 Mentor Drive Santa Barbara, CA 93111 USA (805) 879-6000 Customer Service: (800) 235-5731 Fax: (805) 967-7108 www.mentorcorp.com © August 2009 Mentor 0809009 Rev B