StimTunnel Targeted Acid Placement Service

Transcription

StimTunnel Targeted Acid Placement Service
OVERVIEW
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StimTunnel Targeted Acid Placement Service
Create large, connecting tunnels for longer-lasting production
gains with fewer impairments
Applications
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New
and existing oil and gas wells
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Openhole
completions in
carbonate reservoirs
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Naturally
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Short
fractured carbonates
or long openhole intervals
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Vertical, deviated, and
horizontal wellbores
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Low-
or high-matrix permeability
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Varied
formation layer thicknesses
Features and benefits
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Creates
large, connecting tunnels
from a main bore
The patented Baker Hughes StimTunnel™
targeted acid placement service stimulates
selected zones in carbonate reservoirs by
creating large, connecting tunnels from an
openhole main bore. This targeted
stimulation method delivers improved,
longer-lasting production gains with fewer
production impairments.
The combined effect of high-pressure
jetting and chemical rock dissolution in
acid generates a drilling effect that enables
the StimTunnel tool to construct secondary
tunnels away from the main bore. New tunnel
trajectory and orientation can be downloaded
from an optional memory inclinometer gauge
incorporated in the tool string.
The main advantage of the StimTunnel service
is its ability to enlarge the reservoir inflow
area of the well without having to frac the
well or use conventional downhole drilling
motors, drill bits, or expensive drilling muds.
The service uses hydrochloric acid,
which simplifies your operation by eliminating
damaging by-products, drill cuttings, or
drilling fluid management facilities onlocation: The only by-products generated by
the acid reaction with carbonates are salt,
water, and carbon dioxide, none of which
will damage the well as polymers, lost
circulation materials, and dispersants
would in a conventional drilling operation.
The StimTunnel service uses a dualknuckle tool, conveyed by coiled tubing, to
kick off from the main wellbore at the desired
target zone. The acid system exits highpressure jetting nozzles and creates
–– Increases reservoir drainage area
–– Increases and provides longer
lasting production
–– Bypasses near-wellbore
skin damage
–– Avoids stimulating adjacent
water zones
–– Reduces drawdown and
associated water production
nn
Flexible, cost-effective
system
–– Uses widely available coiledtubing units and acid systems
–– Requires less acid than
conventional matrix techniques
–– Compatible with acids and
sour environments
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Acid-jetting
array
–– Constructs tunnels
more efficiently
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Dual-knuckle
design
–– Produces optimum tunnel
initiation and build
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Indexing
feature
–– Permits tunnel phasing
OVERVIEW
a large-diameter tunnel that typically
extends between 20 and 100 ft. (6 to 30 m)
into the formation.
Acid that leaks off during the tunnel
construction forms high-density,
interconnected, wormhole clusters deep
in the formation. The wormhole clusters
improve connectivity and increase
production. Multiple tunnels may be formed
throughout the openhole section.
Minimal surface equipment, such as a
standard coiled-tubing unit and crew,
pumping unit, and acid/mixing tank are
required to perform a StimTunnel job. No
blenders, frac equipment, or drilling rigs
are needed.
The StimTunnel service creates wormholes and tunnels that extend from the main wellbore
and significantly increase surface drainage area.
Technical Data
Typical Specifications
Nominal Tool Diameter
(without nozzle)*
in.
2.125
mm
54.0
Maximum flow
rate
Tool length
in.
mm
Basic assembly
82
2.25
With memory inclinometer
102
2.60
With indexer
133
3.38
With indexing tool
and memory inclinometer
134
3.41
Maximum operating temperature
bbl/min
L/min
°F
°C
2.5
400
300
149
*Nozzle sizes vary from 2.125 to 3 in. (54.0 to 76.2 mm)
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the information and disclaim all express and implied warranties or representations to the fullest extent permissible by law, including those of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or use, title, non-infringement, accuracy, correctness or completeness of the
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LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FROM ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS NEGLIGENCE.
© 2014 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All rights reserved. 31603 REV. 08/2014