Mas`ei - Torah Tidbits
Transcription
Mas`ei - Torah Tidbits
mikxan f e n z g "k e"dl 964 irqn B"H, in our 20th year July 29-30 ParshaPix Explanations on p.23 from 12 Sivan to 22 Menachem Av zea` iwxt xne` iax wxt MAS'EI-LITE, but... This MAS'EI-lite issue has fewer calories (read that as pages), due to TT staff vacation schedule. (There will be another lite issue in a few weeks for the same reason - different staff.) The reduced size was accomplished by leaving out some regular features, some ads, condensing the Tiyulim section, the schedule, and some other features. iz`vede As lite as this issue is - and this is the BUT... of the title - we are still going to use this LEAD TIDBIT (LT) to reinforce a point that we repeatedly make namely, the importance of living in Eretz Yisrael. As such, this LT should serve as CHIZUK for people already living here and hopefully, IDUD, encouragement for those who don't yet live here. It will also serve as ammunition (pardon the choice of words) for those who live here and have family and friends who don't, but with whom they would like to bring up the topic of ALIYA. The reason we are doing this for Parshat Mas'ei (not that we need a reason and not that we cannot find a connection to many other sedras) is that the MITZVA of YISHUV ERETZ YISRAEL, the mitzva to live in Israel, is found in Parshat Mas'ei. Don't look in the Rambam's Sefer HaMitzvot and don't look in the Sefer HaChinuch (which follows the Rambam's mitzva-count with only one exception). Look at the Ramban's list of mitzvot that he finds missing from the Rambam's list. The mitzva at issue is known as MITZVA NUMBER FOUR (because that's its position on the Ramban's list of additions - don't worry about the number 613; the Ramban combines many mitzvot that cont. page 4 Jerusalem in/out times for Parshat MAS'EI 7:03pm (Earliest - 6:13pm) / 8:18pm Summer time Checked and double checked for Shabbat Parshat MAS'EI •See page 3 for other z'manim Moshiko NEW Grill-Bar u Mevasseret Tzion Sderot Hachotzvim 9 •579-7744 You can borrow it Word of the Month We bench Rosh Chodesh Av: :däFhl§ l ¥̀ ẍU§ i¦ lM̈ l©re§ Epi«l¥ r̈ `Äd© i¦pW¥ mFiA§ d¤id§ i¦ a`¨ mg© ¥ pn§ y ¤ g W`x The molad is on Shabbat, 15h 40m 12p (4:20pm Israel Summer Time) .v"dg` WlẄ ix£ ¥g`© miwl̈ ¦ g© xÜr̈Îmi¥pWE § zFwc© mir¦ Äx§ `© ,WcFw ¤ zÄW© ,mFId© d¤id¦ § i c©lFOd© In Rambam's notation: alyz:`k 'f •Actual molad: Mota"Sh 9:40pm In LA, for example, they should say HAYA, the molad was (at 6:20am). In NY, it will depend which side of 9:20am shuls get to R"Ch benching. 7 LEAD TIDBIT Candles (earliest) MAS'EI Havdala 7:03 (6:13) Yerushalayim 8:18 7:19 (6:14) S'derot 8:20 7:18 (6:13) Gush Etzion 8:18 7:20 (6:15) Raanana 8:20 7:18 (6:13) Beit Shemesh\RBS 8:19 7:20 (6:15) Netanya 8:21 7:19 (6:14) Rehovot 8:20 7:16 (6:13) Be'erSheva\Otniel 8:18 7:19 (6:14) Modi'in\Chashmona'im 8:19 7:03 (6:14) Petach Tikva 8:20 7:03 (6:12) Maale Adumim 8:18 7:19 (6:14) Ginot Shomron 8:19 7:18 (6:13) Gush Shiloh 8:18 7:18 (6:13) K4 & Hevron 8:18 7:18 (6:13) Giv'at Ze'ev 8:18 7:19 (6:14) Yad Binyamin 8:20 7:20 (6:15) Ashkelon 8:20 7:09 (6:13) Tzfat 8:20 next week 6:57 / 8:12 7:14 / 8:13 7:12 / 8:12 7:14 / 8:14 7:13 / 8:12 7:15 / 8:14 7:14 / 8:13 7:11 / 8:12 7:13 / 8:13 6:57 / 8:14 6:57 / 8:11 7:13 / 8:13 7:12 / 8:12 7:12 / 8:11 7:12 / 8:12 7:14 / 8:13 7:15 / 8:14 7:03 / 8:13 Rabbeinu Tam Havdala - MAS'EI - 8:59pm Orthodox Union OU Kashrut • NCSY • Jewish Action NJCD • Yachad / Our Way • IPA • JLIC Synagogue/Community Services OU West Coast Simcha Katz, President of the Orthodox Union Stephen Savitsky, Chairman of the Board, Orthodox Union Harvey Blitz, Chair, OU Kashrus Commission Rabbi Steven Weil, Executive Vice President Rabbi Steven Burg, Managing Director, Orthodox Union Rabbi Dr. Tzvi Hersh Weinreb, Exec. 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Mitzva #4 is based on Bamidbar 33:53 - "You shall possess the Land and you shall settle in it, for to you have I given the Land to possess it." The different understandings of the opening "command" of V'HORASHTEM, aside, according to Ramban, this is the command from G-d to the Jew to settle in the Land of Israel. See further in the Sedra Summary, the other aspects of this mitzva that the Ramban spells out. Ramban makes a very strong case for the various parts of this mitzva being obligatory on the Jewish People... even today. Although a full presentation of this issue is beyond the limited space allotted the Lead Tidbit, let's touch on a few points. First, this is NOT an objective presentation of the topic of Yishuv Eretz Yisrael. It is colored by a firm and passionate conviction that G-d commands us to live in Eretz Yisrael, that He WANTS us to live our Torah lives in the Land of Israel. Let's spend some time on the absence of this mitzva on the Rambam's list of mitzvot (and that of the Chinuch). The Rambam states very clearly and strongly in his halachic work, Yad Chazaka, the imperative nature of living in Eretz Yisrael. He echoes the Gemara in stating that "a person should rather live in the Land of Israel in a city the majority of whose inhabi- tants are idol worshipers, rather than live outside Eretz Yisrael, even in a city with a majority of Jews." He is clear in echoing the statement that "one who lives outside of Israel is like one who has no G-d." So why isn't living in Eretz Yisrael on the Rambam's list of Taryag (613)? Some suggest that the Rambam considers Yishuv Eretz Yisrael as a Supramitzva, one that is above, transcends, encompasses, and facilitates other mitzvot. Living in Israel is more than a specific mitzva to live here. Living in Israel (even in our time without the Beit HaMikdash, without a Sanhedrin, without Yovel in effect) brings in its wake a variety of other mitzvot. Living in Israel - according to the Ramban and others - gives the opportunity of fulfilling other mitzvot (even those not dependent upon the Land) on a higher level. Mitzvot of this type do not get numbered by the Rambam among the 613. But they are nonetheless (and probably more so) mitzvot. Does the mitzva to live in Eretz Yisrael apply in our time or not? Is the mitzva obligatory or "merely" a matter of fulfilling it (CHIYUVIT or KIYUMIT)? All interesting questions and subject to much discussion. Aside from all of these issues is the clear picture that emerges from the Torah - R'TZON HASHEM - What does G-d want of each Jew? Where does He want us to be? Is this really a question at all? OU Israel Center TT 964 w 4 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Mas'ei 43rd of the 54 sedras; 10th of 10 in Bamidbar Written on 189 lines in a Torah (rank: 30th) 8 Parshiyot; 6 open, 2 closed 132 psukim - ranks 12th (5th in B'midbar) 1461 words - ranks 32th (7th in B'midbar) 5773 letters - ranks 28th (6th in B'midbar) P'sukim of Mas'ei are the shortest in the whole Torah. Hence the severe drop in rank from p'sukim to words. M I T Z VO T 6 of the 613 mitzvot, 2 positives, 4 prohibitions Aliya-by-Aliya Sedra Summary Numbers in [square brackets] are the Mitzva-count of Sefer HaChinuch AND Rambam’ s Sefer HaMitzvot. A=ASEI (positive mitzva); L=LAV (prohibition). X:Y is the perek and pasuk from which the mitzva comes. [P> X:Y (Z)] and [S> X:Y (Z)] indicate start of a parsha p’ tucha or s’ tuma respectively. X:Y is Perek:Pasuk of the beginning of the parsha; (Z) is the number of p'sukim in the parsha. May the Torah learned from this issue of Torah Tidbits be p"rl l"f onil xi`n x"a ozp x"xd d"pyz fenz f"k r"alp Kohen - First Aliya 10 p'sukim - 33:1-10 opposed to Ra-am-seis, one of the two supply-cities the Jews were forced to build (see Sh'mot 1:11). We indicate here the standard arrangement of Aliyot for Mas'ei when it is read separately from Matot. However, some shuls/communities have the custom not to stop during the "travelog", but rather to combine the first two Aliyot (making the first Aliya 49 p'sukim long, moving it into first place as the longest (in p'sukim) first Aliya). Sources explain this practice based on a parallel between the 42 places of encampment and the 42-letter name of HaShem (which must not be split up). In this case, an additional Aliya-stop is inserted elsewhere. This issue comes up only when Matot and Mas'ei are read separately. When combined (which is most often, as we've said several times), the whole travelog is contained in R'VI'I, the bridge aliya of the two sedras. Travelog These are the places of encampment and some comments... [P> 33:1 (39)] The sedra of Mas'ei begins with a listing of the 42 places of encampment during the years of wandering in the Wilderness. Most places are just listed; a few are anecdoted. The present day identity of many of these places is in dispute or unknown. This portion covers the Exodus from Egypt (the city of Ra-m'ses), the passage through the Sea, and the 3-day journey that brought the People to Mara, with its "water problem" (and solution). From there, it was back to Yam Suf, before continuing into the Wilderness. Note that the city from which the Exodus was launched was Ra-m'seis, as OU Israel Center TT 964 w 5 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue From Ra-m'seis (0) [Gimatriya of RA-M'SEIS = 430, the number of years from the original prophecy to Avraham Avinu in the BRIT BEIN HA'B'TARIM until the EXODUS (as in Sh'mot 12:40-41)] to Sukkot (1) [The first stop out of Ra-m'seis is SUKKOT, G'matriya = 480, the number of years from the Exodus until the building of the First Beit HaMikdash (a.k.a. SUKKAT DAVID) - the arrival of the People EL HAMENUCHA V'EL HANACHALA (D'varim 12:9). So just the first leg of the wandering represents (numerically) the major first (and second) leg of the journey of Jewish History. Note too that until the Beit HaMikdash was built, the Mikdash was the Mishkan - in different forms and several places. The Tabernacle, just as Sukkot is called. SUKKOT, says the Baal HaTurim, got its name from the Heavenly Clouds that began "functioning" there] to Eitam (2) to Pi HaChirot (3) to Mara (4) to Eilim (5) to Yam Suf (6)... Levi - Second Aliya 39 p'sukim - 33:11-49 From Yam Suf to Midbar Sin (7) [MIDBAR SIN got an extra YUD and became SINAI to mark the fact that the ASERET HADIBROT were given there. - Baal HaTurim] to Dofka (8) to Alush (9) [The Midrash says that it was at ALUSH that the People first received the Manna and where we spent our very first Shabbat. The Manna was given to the People of Israel in the merit of our mother Sarah, who was asked by Avraham to knead and bake cakes for the angels/guests. Her enthusiastic providing of food for others was repaid by G-d, Who provided food for Sarah's children more than 400 years later. The name ALUSH is a play on the word "I will knead"] to R'fidim (10) to Midbar Sinai (11) to Kivrot HaTaava (12) to Chatzeirot (13) to Ritma (14) [RITMA was the place from which the spies were sent, and therefore the place where the decree to wander the wilderness was pronounced. One can imagine a qualitative difference in the mental attitude In loving memory of Benno Hausman l"f on his 20th yahrzeit 26 Tamuz Ada Brevda Hausman David and Michael OU Israel Center TT 964 w 6 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue during the first 14 encampments as compared to those following Ritma] to Rimon Peretz (15) to Livna (16) to Risa (17) to K'heilata (18) to Har Shefer (19) to Charada (20) to Mak'heilot (21) to Tachat (22) to Terach (23) to Mitka (24) to Chashmona (25) [CHASHMONA was the 25th resting place of the People. Centuries later, there was a resting (from battle) on the 25th (of Kislev). The people through whom G-d wrought the miracles of Chanuka were the Chashmona'im. This is considered one of the "hints" to Chanuka from the Torah] to Moseirot (26) to Bnei Yaakan (27) to Chor HaGidgad (28) to Yotvata (29) to Avrona (30) to Etzion Gever (31) to Midbar Tzin (which is Kadesh) (32) to Hor HaHar (33)... This is where Aharon died at the age of 123. He died on Rosh Chodesh Av [This the only Yahrzeit mentioned in the Torah. Furthermore, it is interesting that the date is NOT mentioned in Chukat where we read of Aharon's death. It appears only here in the recounting of the episode - which "happens" to be read on or near Rosh Chodesh Av]. [P> 33:40 (10)] The Torah then tells us again that our presence was noted by the K’naani king of Arad in the Negev of Eretz Yisrael. We know from earlier in the Chumash, that the K'naani attacked the people after Aharon's death, but that is not mentioned here. Rather, the list of places then continues... d`l oa l`ipc melyÎl dnly d`etx EYE WORLD Your American Optometrist in ISRAEL $ $ $ $ Comprehensive Eye Exams Expert fitting of multi-focal lenses -- starting at only 950å! Contact lens professionals Wide selection of frames to fit all budgets We guarantee your satisfaction 2 CONVENIENT LOCATIONS: 16 King George (upstairs from Bank Ha’ poalim) (02) 625-0163 Ramot Eshkol Shopping Center Rechov Paran 9 •(02) 582-8455 ...to Tzalmona (34) to Punon (35) to Ovot (36) to I'yei HaAvarim (37) to Divon Gad (38) to Almon Divlataima (39) to Harei HaAvarim (40) to Arvot Moav (41). Apparently, the counting of the encampments includes their first point of departure, which we marked as 0. So the number 42 holds. The reason we chose not to number from 1-42 is because of Chashmona, which by our count comes out #25 and that fits with Chanuka on 25 Kislev and the Chashmona'im. •Rashi points out that with 14 places before the decree to wander, and with 8 places in the final year, there were only 20 places that the People moved to and from in 38 years or so. That is not really all that much. G-d was merciful with the People even as He was punishing them. OU Israel Center TT 964 w 7 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Shlishi - Third Aliya 22 p'sukim - 33:50-34:15 tribes, since Reuven, Gad and half of Menashe have claimed their allotments on the East Bank. [S> 33:50 (7)] G-d speaks to Read the description of the boundaries of the land that is being given by G-d to the Jewish People. To the Jewish People. To the Jewish People. To us. Unlike the identity of many of the encampments from Egypt until arriving at the Jordan River, we know where these boundaries are. Eretz Yisrael for the Jewish People goes at least (see below) from the Mediterranean Sea to the Jordan River. The Torah does not seem to indicate that parts of the Promise Land should become a foreign state or be given to enemies of the State of Israel or enemies of the Jewish People. Moshe in Arvot Moav and commands the People to enter, conquer, acquire, and settle the Land, according to the “Divine Lottery”. This is one of the 613 mitzvot according to Ramban The mitzva of YISHUV ERETZ YISRAEL, the mitzva to live in Israel. Ramban says that this mitzva applies in all times, including our own. Part of the mitzva, explains the Ramban, is that the people of Israel may not shun G-d’ s gift and promise and go conquer and settle elsewhere. Jews who live anywhere in the world outside of Israel should always remember their “ stranger in a strange land” status. Adopting someplace else as your own and removing Israel from your personal agenda, seems to contravene the spirit (and maybe the letter) of this mitzva. We Jews have been often exiled in the past, throughout a large part of Jewish History. If we were asked, What are you doing in Bavel, you belong in Eretz Yisrael? - we would be able to answer, We were exiled from our Land; G-d has expelled us from our Land; G-d has sent us here. But what happens today - 5771 when a Jew who lives in exile, who lives outside Eretz Yisrael is asked: What are you doing here, you belong in Eretz Yisrael? [S> 34:1 (15)] The boundaries of the Land are detailed. These boundaries are now for the 9½ In G-d's original promise to Avraham Avinu, the land to be given to his descendants was to be "from the Egyptian River until the great river, P'rat". The boundaries described in this week's sedra contain a territory significantly smaller than that which was promised. Our Sages tell us that the original promise includes territory to be added to Eretz Yisrael in the future, in the times of the Moshiach. R'vi'i - Fourth Aliya 14 p'sukim - 34:16-29 [S> 34:16 (14)] Next the Torah lists the new leaders of the tribes who will be in charge of the "Divine lottery" by which the Land will be apportioned. Elazar HaKohen and Yehoshua bin Nun are the overall leaders of the Nation. OU Israel Center TT 964 w 8 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Yehuda: Shimon: Binyamin: Dan: Menashe: Efrayim: Zevulun: Yissachar: Asher: Naftali: Kalev b. Yefuneh Shmuel b. Amihud Elidad b. Kislon Buki b. Yogli Chaniel b. Eifod K'mu'el b. Shiftan Elitzafan b. Parnach Paltiel b. Azan Achihud b. Shlomi P'dah-el b. Amihud A note on pronunciation (again)... P'DATZUR (in Parshat Bamidbar) has a HEI with no vowel under it - the HEI is silent. With P'DAH-EL here in Mas'ei, there is a SH'VA (NACH) under the HEI and it is to be sounded. Note: The absence from the list of leaders of Reuven and Gad. They will not participate in the apportionment of the land across the Jordan. Note: The word NASI is used for seven of the 10 tribal leaders. Ohr HaChayim says in the name of Rabeinu Nissim Gaon that Kalev was so well known as a leader of the people that it was not necessary to identify him as a Nasi. Shimon's leader was not worthy of the title. And Elidad from Binyamin was Eldad, a prophet. Prophet is a higher title than Nasi. Ohr HaChayim adds that for Yehuda and Binyamin, another reason for not using Nasi is that each will have kings from them - Sha'ul from Binyamin and David, etc. from Yehuda. King is higher than Nasi. Haamek Davar, on the other hand, says that Kalev was not a Nasi but was selected for land distribution only. Chamishi 5th Aliya Luxurious Properties FOR SALE •NEW!! Prestigious 250m apartment in Shaare Hessed, 5 rooms, 4 bathrooms, internal elevator, high ceilings, 3 large terraces, succah, panoramic views to the Knesset, luxurious standard, A MUST!! •NEW!! 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The cities and their surrounding areas, number 48, including the 6 cities of refuge. OU Israel Center TT 964 w 9 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Note that the 2000 amot "city limit" was borrowed by the Sages in fixing the distance outside one's dwelling place for T'CHUM SHABBAT. Rashi points out that there were three cities of refuge on each side of the Jordan River, even though in the western case, they would serve 9½ tribes and in the eastern case, they would serve 2½ tribes. An inference is drawn that there would be more careless homicides on the eastern side of the river. A225 35:25] The Torah presents guidelines for defining murder and inadvertent killing and sets down some of the court procedures, such as the prohibition of a Epi«zFa£̀ ¥ i ¥ l|`e¥ Epi«¥ l|¡` 'd Li«p¤ ẗN§ n¦ oFvẍ id¦ i§ m¦i«n© Ẍd© on¦ dn̈¥lW§ d`Et ¨ x§ dẍd¥ n§ g©lW§ Y¦ W¤ milFg© ¦ l sEBd© z`Et © xE§ W¤t«P¤ d© z`Et © x§ It is forbidden to kill a murderer until he stands trial and is found guilty [409,L292 35:12]. inrp za `biit dxy `lcpd dpicr za rliia dxy dxetv zxt` za xzq` libia` le`y lh`n za dig `biit za `vpixty lh`n lqix oa dyn ryedi `vpixty oa xy` lyp` lhib dkln oa mely diryi dnila oa `pipg mdxa` miig `prd oa aiil dcedi dniq dgny oa sqei l`pzp lgx za dwax ipex lri za dwax dhi` dail za icr xe` oxw oa mxei dcedi dkln rayil` za lkin dpli` dxeac diti za dxiy lgx daia` oa ediryi mdxa` dgepn dpg za dxetiv d`l dpg oa dnly dyn lfiix za dwax dpg lgx za dgny `cl`b deg za lcpin dxi`n dig xzq` za deg lhia` lkin za dngp dilce` xzq` oa cec lgx oa mingx The inadvertent killer is sent - or he flees - to a city of refuge [410, Menya Leba bat Yitta Chaya Shoshana Abra bat Chaya Beila Chedva bat Chaya The Balak-Mas'ei connection .l ¥̀ ẍU¦ § i i¥lFg x`¨ W§ KFzA§ These cities, to be given by the tribes to the Leviyim, were given proportional to the populations of the tribes. Reference in this portion is made to 1000 amot and to 2000 amot outside the city itself. Rashi explains that the outer 1000 amot area is for fields and vineyards; the inner 1000 is to serve the city for whatever open areas are used. Shishi - Sixth Aliya 26 p'sukim - 35:9-34 [P> 35:9 (26)] The cities of refuge (and the other 42 Levite cities,with some differences) serve to protect the inadvertent killer. Even a murderer flees to a protecting city pending trial. OU Israel Center TT 964 w 10 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue witness also acting as judge in a criminal case [411,L291 35:30]. We are also warned not to permit substitute punishments for a murderer [412, L296 35:31] and the inadvertent killer [413,L295 35:32]. Strict adherence to all rules of justice assure us continued "quality living" in Eretz Yisrael, accompanied by the Divine Presence. Mitzvot 412 and 413 basically command us to follow other mitzvot in the Torah that require a convicted murder to be executed and a convicted SHOGEG-killer to be exiled to a City of Refuge. Why would the Torah specifically command compliance with another command. It is quite possible for us to rationalize an alternative punishment or treatment of the convicted murderer intentional or inadvertent. And sometimes, the alternative suggestion will be more appealing, more logical, more beneficial than the Torah-required procedure. Very tempting. So the Torah comes to reinforce its insistence that its procedures be carried out. Sh'VII - Seventh Aliya 13 p'sukim - 36:1-13 [P> 36:1 (13)] Leaders of the family of Menashe to whom the daughters of Tz'lofchad belong, approach Moshe and raise the problem of potential erosion of their tribal allotment if Tz'lofchad's daughters marry outside their tribe, taking their land with them. Moshe issues a ruling restricting them from marrying outside their Discover the world with Eddie's Kosher Travel SUMMER DELUXE CRUISES •Amazing Alaska:August 14 •Glamorous Mediterranean: Aug 15 & Aug 21 •Bahamas: December 25 •Asia & the Orient: January 8, 2012 tribe. This is not a law in perpetuity (and therefore, it is not counted as a mitzva among the Taryag); it applies only in this case. In compliance, Machla, Tirza, Chogla, Milka, and No'a marry cousins from their tribe of Menashe. The Book of BaMidbar ends with the statement, "These are the Mitzvot and the Laws that G-d commanded Moshe to (transmit to) Bnei Yisrael, in Arvot Mo'av on the Jordan (Jericho) River." •Caribbean: January 22, 2012 Jewish Music Festival featuring Dudu Fisher and Avraham Fried and more... LAND TOURS •Russia: 23 Aug Discover the Pearls •Spain: 6 September Scenery and Jewish History •China: 25 October Haftarot read during the Three Weeks. It is the continuation of last week's haftara. G-d, speaking through the prophet, chastises the People of Israel for the terrible double sin of forsaking Him AND turning to gods who are nothingness. Repeatedly, we are asked how it was possible that we turned away from G-d so. Terrible punishment for this betrayal of G-d is prophesied. The haftara ends on the hopeful note that if we return to G-d, then He will return to us and restore His special relationship with us. Haftara 28 p'sukim Yirmiyahu 2:4-28, 3:4 Some add pasuk 3:4 to the end of the second perek of Yirmiyahu; others add 4:1,2 instead. This is the 2nd of the 3 Tragic •Japan: 25 October •Ecuador, Galapagos & Peru: 9 November –Once in a Lifetime •Morocco: 14 November Magic of the Orient •Australia & New Zealand: 14 Nov. The Lands Down Under Guaranteed Departures •Rosh Hashana - Dan Jerusalem •Sukkot - Dan Caesarea •Chanuka - Skiing in Italian Alps Limited Rooms - CALL NOW www.koshertravelers.com email [email protected] Phone (02) 992-9801 OU Israel Center TT 964 w 11 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Shimiras HaLashon Rally for men featuring RABBI NISSAN KAPLAN xin zaiyia n"x and RABBI ZEV LEFF Rav of Moshav Matityahu Introductory remarks: RABBI DOVID ORLOFSKY Sunday, July 31 •8:15pm Leil Rosh Chodesh Av Beit Knesset NEVEY NOF, Rechov Parnas 10, Har Nof Shmiras Halashon is NOT only for women! To William (Zeev) Saba Nerenberg y"enr Belated congrats on your “ second”Bar Mitzva, with Love OU Israel Center TT 964 w 12 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Divrei Menachem A popular proverb tells us that when a person moves from one place to another, so does his luck change. Is that because a person, dissatisfied with his domicile, is leaving that distressing place? Or does that mean that reaching his new home, the happy individual is now fulfilling his dreams, the realization of a cherished ideal? These questions are implied in the beginning of our parsha that describes Israel's journeys from Egypt to Eretz Yisrael: "Moshe wrote their goings forth according to their journeys at the bidding of Hashem; and these were their journeys according to their goings forth" (Bamidbar 33:2). Note the same idea repeated at the end of the verse but in the reverse order. The first phrase indicates how Hashem viewed the people's travels: He wanted Bnei Yisrael to go forth and progress to the next stage of the long journey. The latter phrase, however, implies that the people, impatient of tarrying in one place, were just content to leave and to travel on (R. Hirsch). No wonder, then, that the Ramban notes the importance of Moshe recording each of the 42 stops that Bnei Yisrael made in the desert. For each place had significance; at each stop the people were to recognize Hashem's miracles. Collectively, the 42 sojourns built the nation. And so it could be today, in our personal and collective experience, as each of us moves along from one place to another. Ve b b e R e b b e Question: May I make a chanukat habayit (“inauguration” of a home) celebration in Israel during the Three Weeks, before Rosh Chodesh and the beginning of the Nine Days? Answer: Of the different levels of national mourning leading up to Tish'a b'Av, the lowest level is that of bein hametzarim (the Three Weeks, but before Rosh Chodesh). During this time, for example, the minhag for S'faradim is to even allow weddings, whereas Ashkenazim do not. These matters are tricky to analyze halachically. On one hand, the more important a matter is, the more we want to allow things that are usually forbidden. That is why it is accepted to eat meat at a siyum during the Nine Days, when Ashkenazim usually do not eat meat. On the other hand, the stronger an event’s happiness, the more likely it is that the celebration itself is significant enough to be forbidden even if celebrated without flourishes. Therefore, it is forbidden to get married even without a celebratory meal (Mishna B'rura 551:15). A chanukat habayit is essentially a form of Jewish expression of the joy of moving into a home that is new for its inhabitants. During the Nine Days, it is forbidden to do non-essential/ beautification work on a home (Shulchan Aruch, Orach Chayim 551:2). Along the same lines, we avoid entering a new home during this time OU Israel Center TT 964 w 13 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue unless needed to avoid loss (see Bemareh Habazak III, 60). Since one may enter a home before the Nine Days, the problem is only from the perspective of the added activities of the celebration. A lot has to do with the nature of the celebration. Many S'faradim have the minhag to have a ceremony, with specific Torah texts to recite, on the day they enter the house, and some will not sleep in the house before doing so. Here, the words of Torah are the purpose, and accompanying festivities are ancillary, and such an event is certainly permitted. This is further bolstered by the fact that many consider a chanukat habayit in Israel a mitzva, which then allows for the leniencies connected to a seudat mitzva. The Torah (D'varim 20:5) views inaugurating a home as significant enough to allow someone to leave the battlefront, but only in Eretz Yisrael (Yerushalmi, Sota). While one can distinguish between actually living there and the celebration, the B'er Sheva (70) says that the celebration is a seudat mitzva in Eretz Yisrael, and not abroad. While it is not simple to allow this celebration during the Nine Days (see Levushei Mordechai, OC 101), it is permitted before Rosh Chodesh. If the celebration is not on the day one enters the home, there are two reasons to be more stringent. One is that the level of mitzva may be lower when it is not on the same day. The other is that if one is already delaying the celebration, it makes more sense to delay further until after Tish'a b'Av. That being said, since there is no classical source to forbid a chanukat habayit before the Nine Days, if one has good reasons to do it specifically at that time, we would not forbid it but would urge him to remember to put a stress on divrei Torah and thanks to Hashem. However, certain things that might go on at the celebration are problematic. We do not say Shehecheyanu during the Three Weeks because “this time” is a sad one (Shulchan Aruch, Orach Chayim 551:17). Some people normally make Shehecheyanu as they enter the home as well, which is problematic during the Three Weeks. However, we anyway believe that this is not the correct b'racha to make (see Bemareh Habazak, ibid.). It is accepted not to play music or dance during the Three Weeks (Mishna B'rura 551:16). Since it is not an integral part of a chanukat habayit, it is proper to forgo music, certainly live music, which is more stringent than recorded, or dancing at the celebration (see Shemen Afarsimon, siman 10). Rav Daniel Mann, Eretz Hemdah Institute Rabbi Yona Reiss, Dean of RIETS will give a shiur in commemoration of the 4th yahrzeit of his father Harry Reiss l"f on Sunday, July 31 at 12:00 noon Gruss Campus, Yeshiva University Duvdevani Street, Bayit Vagan, J'lem "The Spiritual Demands of Being a Kohein" OU Israel Center TT 964 w 14 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue CHIZUK ! IDUD Divrei Torah from the weekly sedra with a focus on living in Eretz Yisrael Chizuk for Olim & Idud for not-yet-Olim If one had to select a Parsha for promoting Aliyah, this week’ s parsha would be the perfect one, for it is in Maasei where we find the Mitzva of Yishuv HaAretz. “ V’ horashartem et haaretz vishavtem bah ki lachem natati et haaretz lareshet otah” (Bamidbar 33:53) –“ And you shall take possession of the land and settle in it, for I have assigned the land to you to possess.” While this sentence is sufficient to require Jews to live in Eretz Yisrael, it does require some discussion. Rashi in commenting on this pasuk, states, “ V’ horashartem otah miyoshvehah v’ az vishavtem bah” , “ first you shall take possession of it and then you shall dwell in it.” Obviously Rashi is telling us that the Mitzva of living in Eretz Yisrael becomes operative after Bnei Yisrael take possession of the land. ZTL, that disagrees with the Megilat Esther and states that the Rambam considers the commandment to dwell in Eretz Yisrael applicable in our time. The reason that the Rambam does not list it is that he subsumes it under the Mitzva of taking possession of the land. It is possible that since Rashi states that dwelling in the land is applicable only after taking possession of it, that he agrees with the Rambam - that living in the land is a Mitzva of the Torah only after Bnei Yisrael takes possession of the land. Nevertheless, the Rambam does state in the “ Yad Hachazaka” : Code of Jewish Law”that living in Eretz Yisrael is very important and that every Jew should strive to fulfill this Mitzva. Rabbi Binyamin Walfish, Jerusalem The Rambam does not list dwelling in the land as a Mitzva in his “ Sefer Hamitzvot” . Megilat Esther states the reason why the Rambam does not list this as a Mitzva is because it applied only in the days of Moshe, Yeshoshua and David and while the Jews are in exile from their land this Mitzva is not observed until Mashiach will come. The Ramban disagrees with the Rambam and states that even in our time the Mitzva of living in Eretz Yisrael remains a commandment from the Torah. There is an Avnei Ezer - which incidentally is quoted by Rav Yisraeli OU Israel Center TT 964 w 15 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Rabbi Weinreb’ s Weekly Column: MAS'EI: Journeys For many of us, traveling on a long journey is a vacation; especially here in the United States, where we have come to glorify long family road trips. We consider them recreational, fun, and a time for parents and children to be together. Even before the advent of the automobile and the superhighway, a journey was thought to be a pleasant and even edifying experience. Thus, the early 19th century British essayist, William Hazlitt, included an essay entitled On Going a Journey in his delightful collection, Table Talk. Among the statements in this essay, Hazlitt avers, "One of the pleasantest things in the world is going a journey; but I like to go by myself." Somehow, from the perspective of the Jewish history, journeys are not at all pleasant. "Wandering Jew" is an epithet that has been applied to us, sometimes out of sympathy and sometimes out of scorn, but never as a compliment. Never in our tradition is wandering viewed as pleasant. For us wandering is galut, exile. Interestingly, the very act of travel is seen in our tradition as negative. Abram, when he set out to travel the long distance from his birth-place to the Holy Land, was given a special blessing to counteract the effects of the journey. "And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great..." (B'reishit 12:2) On this verse, Rashi comments that this tripartite blessing was necessary because "the road interferes with reproduction, diminishes financial success, and makes it difficult to achieve a name, a reputation." The very title of this week's Torah portion, Mas'ei, means journeys. The portion begins with a long and detailed description of the many way stations which punctuated the long and arduous journey that our ancestors traveled in the wilderness on their way to the Promised Land. There is something about the mere recitation of these verses that suggests a slow and arduous process. The travel through the wilderness was no pleasant interlude. I have always found it somehow ironic that the custom is to chant the monotonous list of journeys and sojourns with a triumphant melody. Listen, and you will hear as the Torah reader, almost joyfully, sings aloud, "And they journeyed from the wilderness of Sin, and pitched in Dofka... and they journeyed from Dofka, and pitched in Alush" (Bamidbar 33:12-13). Why do the stages of a tortuous 40-year-long trip through the desert deserve musical accompaniment? After all, this ordeal was a punishment for the Jewish people, as we read several weeks ago in the Torah portion of Sh'lach. It was as a result of the sin of the spies that all of this traveling became necessary. OU Israel Center TT 964 w 16 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Absent that sin and the journey would have been one of days, and not one of long and hot and aimless wandering during which an entire generation slowly died out. I think that the reason for the singsong chanting of the masa'ot, of the stations along the journey, has to do with the rest of this week's Torah portion. For immediately after the long list of brief stops on the painful journey, at the conclusion of all that travail, God says to Moshe, "Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: when you pass over the Jordan into the land of Canaan... you shall drive out the inhabitants of the land, and dwell therein; for to you have I given the land to possess it... and you shall inherit the land by lots according to your families..." (Bamidbar 33:51-54) Aimless wandering, with no end in sight, is torture. But a journey with a clear destination, on the other hand, is a wondrous experience, despite its many obstacles. Without the promise of the inheritance, without the assurance of an eventual place for our families to take root, the many way stations would be chanted to a very solemn melody, perhaps even to the melody of Lamentations, which we will soon read on the Ninth of Av. But with the vision promised to us, with the delineation of the exact borders and boundaries of our lands, all of the suffering along the way somehow becomes worthwhile. The lengthy list of way stations becomes transformed into the triumphant marching Maharal on the Sedra It is not by coincidence that we read the portion of Mas'ei during the three weeks prior to Tish'a b'Av. These are three weeks reserved for reflection upon the experience of exile, upon the trials and tribulations of the centuries-long journey through "the desert of the nations". This week's Torah portion begins with the long passage which foreshadows that experience. The Five Names of Sinai lyrics of song. a But during these three weeks, the shlosha d'puranuta, while we deprive ourselves of all manner of special celebrations, we are at least aware of the seven weeks which are to follow. These are the seven weeks of consolation, the shiva d'nechemta, during which we rejoice for the conclusion of exile and celebrate our ultimate return to the Promised Land. The words of the opening chapter of Mas'ei drive home the painstaking station-by-station journey through history. But the accompanying marching melody assures us that celebration and triumph lie ahead. Air Conditioning & Heating Sales & installation of inverter, central & split systems References from satisfied customers in your neighborhood 08-976-1140 • 052-240-5063 OU Israel Center TT 964 w 17 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Bamidbar 33:36 - …they encamped in the Tzin wilderness which is Kadesh. Tiferet Yisrael 26:398 - Rabbi Yosi said [Shabbat 89a]: The mountain was called by six names •Tzin wilderness for Israel commanded [nitztavu] there was •Kadesh wilderness for Israel was sanctified on it •Paran wilderness for they were fruitful and multiplied on it •Sinai wilderness for enmity descended to those who opposed Hashem U.S. based Life Insurance for Israel residents Lower Premiums More Benefits New lower rates on all term products Call for a FREE Life Insurance Quote 054-227-0863 [email protected] www.dflifeinsurance.com *U.S. citizenship not required ments are for the ultimate benefit of man, they were not given a priori for mans benefit. The desert is the place for the Attribute of Judgment. Column prepared by Dr. Moshe Kuhr Dr Kuhr is the author of Lion Cub of Prague - Genesis. The next volume on Exodus and Leviticus is in press. •Kedmut wilderness [D'varim 2:26] for precedence [of Israel] was given there •Chorev for destruction descended to those who opposed Hashem. These are not all the same place, but the rabbis are not troubled by this, for the uninterrupted wilderness is one big desert. From the moment Israel entered the Sinai wilderness they were in that desert, for there was no settlement. Why did Hashem prefer the desert over a settled place? The desert is desolate and appropriate for decree and commandment which Hashem decreed with the power of Judgment from the aspect of the one who decrees. Although the command- Who lives at Uziel corner Parnach? OU Israel Center TT 964 w 18 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue For all your PC needs: New PCs, upgrades, repairs, virus removal Paul Serkin 054-943-6109 [email protected] www.thepcguy.co.il Find out about horse races down under OLD MOVIES to Video- DVD Quality Transfer Michael: (02) 970-9090 0522-868-626 Make a film of your family's heritage Preserve family history Graduate of Michlelet HaChef + 3 years experience Looking for a permanent job in cooking and cleaning, from 8 to 1 every day Possibility of only Fridays Speaks Hebrew and basic English Works fast, is clean and prompt. Rivka 054-707-1499 OU Israel Center TT 964 w 19 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Shabbat Nachamu Shabbaton Friday-Shabbat, Aug 12-13 Guest speaker: Rabbi Neil Winkler 250å members / 300å non-members Call 560-9125 to reserve L'Ayla Special program for men & women (separate seating) 30å Identifying & Uprooting Sinat Chinam Defining & Dealing with Legitimate Machlokes Wednesday, August 3rd •Eve of 4 Av •8:00pm with Rabbi Yitzchak Breitowitz and Rabbi Meir Triebitz Introduction by Yitzchak Leibish "Big Mike" Gondelman BA,CASAP Certified Addiction and Substance Abuse Professional Specializing in "at risk" youth Extensive experience on the streets Also available to escort clients out of country Cell: 0526-999-878 DSL 845-738-2389 Fund, President OU Israel Sandwiches, snacks, soups, salads, ice cream, drinks... [Rebuilding|the|Beit|HaMikdash] Café and in-house catering are under the supervision of u-Israel Mehadrin L'Ayla Special TIYULIM for women only Sun-Thu 10:00-15:00 plus... Catering for all occasions on and off the premises by Schocketino Catering And... selection of beautiful platters (cheese, fruit, vegetables, pastry) Call Chaim: 052-855-1538 Living the Churban... Visualizing the Geulah Come with us as we join Rabbi Simcha Hochbaum for two meaningful tours designed to deepen our understanding of the Churban and our yearning for its end Sunday, July 31 - Erev Rosh Chodesh Chevron: Hear the stories, walk the communities, meet some of the great women of Chevron, daven at Mearat HaMachpela... following in the footsteps of Yirmiyahu, we will go from Kever Avot to daven at Kever Rachel •An armored bus will leave the Israel Center at 2:30pm 110å per person Tuesday, August 2 •2 Av •3:30-7:30 Yerushalayim that was... is... and will be... Walk the path that our ancestors walked as they went to the Beit HaMikdash. This unique and inspiring tour will take you around the Old City to places you've never seen: Yad Avshalom, Kever Zechariah, the Lion's Gate, Kotel HaKatan and a special visit with Rabbanit Zilberman at her home. Meet at entrance to Kotel Tunnels at 3:15pm •70å per person To reserve your place for either or both, (02) 625-3634 or [email protected] OU Israel Center TT 964 w 22 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue ParshaPix explanations The Pyramids, the many arrows, and the outline of Israel, of course, stand for the travels of the people from the Exodus to Eretz Yisrael •The compass at the top of the ParshaPix represents the description of the boundaries of Eretz Yisrael, with the pasuk taking us through the compass points •The map with a big 3 on each side of the Jordan River refers to the Cities of Refuge to be designated in Eretz Yisrael •The road sign to Hebron is one of the requirements for Cities of Refuge (of which Hevron is one) • Elsie the Cow has two horns. They stand for the rare (this once only) occurrence of the TROP called KARNEI PARA •logo of YOTVATA, the choir is for MAK-HEILATA, the Lulav for SUKKOT, the dreidel is for CHASHMONA - all names of places of encampment • Chatan-Kallah multiplied by 5 is for the daughters of Tz'lofchad who marry distant cousins to solve the old “ land going from one tribe to another tribe” problem • Under the number/letter 2K is the TROP-note is YERECH BEN YOMO. It is as unique to the Chumash as the KARNEI PARA (see above) and is under the word ALPAYIM, meaning 2000 (2K) •The 12 springs stand for EILIM, as described in B'midbar 33:9. Obviously, the place was an oasis • The circle (yellow) with three black triangles is the symbol for a fallout shelter, a MIKLAT. With an ear attached to it, we has an IR MIKLAT • To the right of Elsie is a graphic made up of two Ms on each side of a square, representing the cities of the Leviyim which had an area on all sides of the city of 2000 amot, so the Leviyim would have place to have fields and vineyards. (M is the Roman numeral for 1000) • The monogrammed pomegranate belongs to someone named Peretz - it is RIMON PERETZ, one of the encampments •The picture at the top is of Yisrael Medad. Commentaries say that K'MU'EL b. SHIFTAN, tribal leader of Efrayim was MEIDAD of ELDAD & MEIDAD fame • The young fellow between the springs and the lulav is a minor Star Trek character named Azan. The tribal leader of Yissachar was PALTI'EL b. AZAN •Between the two maps of Israel is a camping vest - in Hebrew: EIFOD. The tribal leader of Menashe was CHANI'EL b. EIFOD • Diet Sprite and the logo of Crocs - in the haftara of Mas'ei we find (Yirmiyahu 2:25) - Withhold your foot from being unshod, and your throat from thirst... This can be accomplished with Crocs on your feet and something to drink •from 12 Sivan until 22 Menachem Av, inclusive, are 70 dates (date palms) taht go with the 12 springs at Eilim (no significance in the specific dates) •Under the dates is the logo for Davka, the program with which Torah Tidbits is produced and a sound-alike of DOFKA, one of the places of encampment •the strange vehicle is a MITKA trike •plus three Unexplaineds. OU Israel Center TT 964 w 23 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue TIYULIM 560-9110 or 050-725-8392 SUN 12:00-4:00pm MON 11:00am-4:00pm THU 11:00am-3:00pm or leave message at 560-9110 Israel Center tiyulim are partially subsidized by the Jewish Agency for Israel in cooperation with the Israel Center NOW offers you a dedicated phone number, (02) 999-6035 with daily service: Sunday 9am-6pm; Mon-Thu, 9am-11pm; Friday, 9am - noon When our offices are closed, callers will be able to leave messages that will be recorded as being via the Travel Desk of the Israel Center. TRAVEL DEAL • www.traveldealisrael.com Here's a new link for Tiyulim: www.ttidbits.com/tiyulim.pdf BELZ SHUL THU, Aug. 25 • 3:00pm 25å per person Advance registration and payment required Sign up with the Travel Desk (02) 560-9110 or 050-725-8392 From Down Under to Way Under! Led by the famous author & tour guide Lisa Aiken Thursday, August 11th 8:00am - 6:30pm approx. Did you know that Israel is one of the few places in the world that is allowed to have koalas? At Gangaroo, you can see them and lots of other unique animals from Down Under -kangaroos (and joeys) that you can pet and feed, lorikeets that you can give nectar, black swans, emus, and much more Next door is an oasis in the Jezreel Valley, Gan HaShelosha. Enjoy its popular outdoor, warm freshwater springs Bring a picnic lunch After lunch, we will visit the Tel Amal Wall & Watchtower, and see how Jewish pioneers settled the Galilee and Jezreel Valley overnight and lived in these simple compounds Finally, we will see ancient archaeological finds from the area, as well as beautiful Etruscan art at the Museum of Regional and Mediterranean Archaeology 200å members •210å non-mem. Call Naomi at the Travel Desk 560-9110 or 050-725-8392 OU Israel Center TT 964 w 24 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Due to popular demand, we announce the next Holon tiyul: Our Senses Wednesday, AUG 17th from 8:00am to 5:30pm In the City of Holon there are two amazing programs which we shall experience: Seeing with the Blind & Hearing with the Deaf It is difficult to describe in words the great emotional effect your visits to these unique programs will have upon you! EIN GEDI Join us for a wonderful 5-day vacation at the Ein Gedi Guest House This is not just a vacation but a blessed health experience, as well Limited to 40 people 175å members / 185å non-mem You can register with Naomi at the Travel Desk (02) 560-9110 or 050-725-8392 Shulamit’ s tiyulim are always treats! Come! You’ ll enjoy her delicious sweets! Register immediately with Naomi at the Travel Desk 560-9110 or 050-725-8392 We will then explore the unique Children’ s Story Park: the only park of its type in all of Israel! Beautiful landscape, easy walking, gorgeous sculptures executed by famous Israeli artists, which depict well-known children’ s stories. You will enjoy this special park and will surely want to photograph some of the works of art which you will see. Program subject to change Zimmer in Rosh Pina Folberg Family 054-472-2351 •(04) 680-0065 [email protected] www.roshpina-b-and-b.com New desert rooms: 4 nights, 1560å •2 nights, 815å OU Israel Center TT 964 w 25 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Rabbi Elan Adler Warm, personable and humorous American Rabbi now in Israel, BH Available for Life Cycle events, lectures, scholar in residence Visit elanadler.com for details GAV HAHAR Movers Beit El SUN-THU •Aug 28 - Sep 1 Price includes... admission to the world famous magnificent mineral Spa and self-service mud - all day and every day •A delightful semi-Olympic sweet water outdoor pool - hours for separate swimming for men and women, including night swimming • Entrance to the separate Dead Sea beaches •Beautiful, recently redecorated rooms with refrigerator, kettle and more • Rich buffet cuisine - Kosher Lemehadrin - Hashgacha of Rabbi Bistritzky with all products either Eida Haredit or Rabbi Landau Lunch at additional cost Prices are per person, dbl. occ. half board (Single supp. available) Deluxe rooms: 4 nights, 1710å •2 nights, 890å "Dialogue in the Dark" & "Invitation to Silence" Kosher B&B Homes • Offices • Lifts Packing Services and Storage Call for recommendations (02) 997-8757 052-607-1171 Brothers in name only Pinchus Klahr, MD Dr. Eliezer Rosenblum NYS Licensed and Board Certified Chiropractor Offices in Jerusalem, EFRAT, Ramat Beit Shemesh 052-662-4658 Rheumatology US Board Certified / Misrad HaBriut recognized specialist in all Arthritis conditions Joint and Muscle Pain Conscientious “American style” Care Conveniently located at Refa Na Medical Center, Givat Shaul, Jerusalem 052-713-2224 Sara Genstil, Ph.D. Psychologist, Social Worker Focus on relationships, psychosomatic issues, eating disorders, sexual dysfunction, anxiety, post-trauma and depression Orientation: Self-Psychology and Intersubjective System Theory 0522-609-087 •English & Hebrew OU Israel Center TT 964 w 26 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue TTriddles Last issue’ s (Matot) TTriddles: [1] 3 of the five end in aliterative pairs Three of the five books of the Chumash end in two sedras that begin with the same letter: B'reishit Vayigash, Vaychi; Vayikra - B'har, B'chukotai; Bamidbar - Matot, Mas'ei. [2] Loss of the HEI is well made up for Matot is one of five sedras whose name has a HEI prefixed to it, which has been dropped in the name we call it by: HaMishpatim, HaT'ruma, HaSh'mini, HaM'tzora, HaMatot. In the first portion of MATOT there are 31 words with a MAPIK HEI, causing us to repeatedly hear the final HEI. [3] 3 sedras in a row & once in Va'eira The name PINCHAS occurs in the Torah four times: In Parshat Va'eira and in the three consecutive sedras of BALAK, PINCHAS, and MATOT. [4] Connection between Reuven & Gad and Dan The tribes of Reuven and Gad promised, "But we ourselves will go ready armed before the people of Israel," - the term for ready armed is CHUSHIM. That is the name of DAN's son (B'reishit 46:23). [5] sausage curfew snapback First & second letters, fourth & fifth Mazal Tov to Michael & Vivien Rothstein and family on the marriage of their granddaughter letters of each word are: Au, Ag, Cu, Fe, Sn, Pb. These are the symbols for the metals listed in Bamidbar 31:22 ZAHAV (gold), KESEF (silver), N'CHOSHET (copper), BARZEL (iron), B'DIL (tin), OFERET (lead). [6] A beheaded salmon by any other name... Behead (remove first letter) salmon and get Almon. Its other name is ANATOT, mentioned in the first pasuk of the haftara of Matot. [7] ALEF BET GIMEL DALET HEI VAV MEM NUN REISH These letters (in alphabetical order) rearrange to spell REUVEN, GAD, and half of MENASHE (the MEM and HEI). Calendar Trivia: Av and August dates match this year (1st thru 30th). This happened previously in 1981, 1962, 1924. This kind of match up with any pair of months happens about every 2½-3 years. Most recent match ups occurred with Elul 5768 & September 2008 - 35 civil calendar months ago which was 36 Jewish month ago. Before that, Adar 5766 & March 2006. Before that, only 2 months earlier - Tevet 5766 and January 2006. Sponsor a Shiur at the Center Please call Sara, (02) 560-9104 Sponsorships are mentioned in TT and posted outside the main hall www.rabbisholomgold.com Now you can listen to and/or download over 700 audio shiurim by Rabbi Sholom Gold. Video shiurim are being added to the website daily. A website well worth visiting! Caregiver Companion for elderly or ill women Dedicated, Responsible, Experienced Excellent References (02) 532-6111 •052-286-8202 In-depth Tours in J'lem and around Israel Used to itemize deductions with expert tour guide Asher Altshul Men over 50 Rabbi, Archaeologist, and Educator 052-232-3219 [email protected] •www.asheraltshul.com Think you have seen it all before? Think again! OU Israel Center TT 964 w 27 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Natural, herbal supplement to treat male ED Safe, effective, powerful •kosher (02) 624-1316 054-490-4795 Family Reunions Shabbat Retreats Weeknite Getaways at the Mendlowitz Family's YISHI COUNTRY Suites •Jacuzzis •Private heated pool Beautiful Country Setting, up to 60 ppl. 30 minutes from J'lem, on a moshav across from Beit Shemesh 052-595-5073 •www.yishicountry.com "Just minutes away... a world apart" CHESED FUND Your donation will help us help needy individuals and families who turn to us. Israel Center Chesed Fund att. M. Persoff POB 37015 •Jerusalem 91370 or leave them at the front desk AVI FLAX Anglo Tour Guide 057-310-7630 • (02) 580-7630 [email protected] Interesting & fun tours across Israel Standard and off the beaten track Plain and Fancy Catering For all your catering needs Dairy or meat •Buffet or sit-down Kiddush, brit, simchat bat, sheva brachot or simply a party We are available to cater at your home, hall, or Beit Knesset Badatz Agudat Israel Kashrut Hillel •(02) 531-8166 052-897-7766 •(02) 586-0093 OU Israel Center TT 964 w 28 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue "Why the Land was Destroyed (Nedarim 21a): The Cycle of National Disasters [2] by Dr. Meir Tamari indiscipline, resulting in the idolatry, bloodshed and sexual immorality for which the first Temple was destroyed. "Why was Yerushalayim destroyed? Because they did not recite the bracha before [learning] the Torah" (Nedarim 81a). This b'racha, "Who has chosen us from all the nations and given to us His Torah", is so fundamental and intrinsic to Judaism that by ignoring it, scholars, pious people and spiritual leaders have caused the destructions and tragedies that we mourn and remember (an oft repeated teaching of Harav Tzvi Yehuda Kook). However, even when these three sins do not exist, the rejection of NationReligion leads to the fragmentation of both the nation and of the religion. Instead of Am Yisrael, of Klal Yisrael, of Am Kadosh, of Mamlechet Kohanim, one is left with sects and sectarianism, with social tribalism and differing schools or systems of religious thought, practice and custom. Sinat Chinam and divisiveness are often the result. "Why was Bayit Sheini destroyed when there was Torah, Mitzvot and Gemilut Chasadim? Because there was sinat chinam" (Yoma 10b). "Because of this sinat chinam, they suspected as being apikorsim all those whose way in Yirat Hashem they saw as not acting according to their own way. So they came to all the inconceivable wrongs in the world until the House was destroyed" (The Natziv's Ha'Ameik Davar, Introduction to Sefer B'reishit). The Torah was not given to individuals, neither to special families, tribes, sects or schools of thought, nor was Torah given to certain pious, learned or singular saints. The Torah over which we recite this bracha was given to a Chosen People to be observed in a Chosen Land, so that all social, political, economic actions, acts of war and of peace, the pursuit of justice and righteousness can be devoted to G-d and His Words. "Adam, created in His Image, was given the divine power of speech, so that all of Mankind has the power to take oaths making certain actions or things forbidden to their community or society. However, only Jews, because of Israel's special relationship to Hashem, have the further spiritual power to use speech to make oaths making something forbidden to one person whilst permitted to all others" (Shem MiShmuel). Perhaps this is similar to the idea that while all peoples have the obligation to praise, beseech and thank G-d and indeed have done so throughout the ages in many forms, only we have the mitzva of the communal prayer of Shmoneh Esrei based on the national korbanot. Rabbi S. R. Hirsch repetitively refers to the nation-religion of Judaism; rejection of which leads to a Judaism that is merely a religion, in which the Rhine, the Volga, the Thames or the Hudson is as holy as the River Jordan. Basic as it is, this concept of Nation-Religion seems to have been one that is extremely difficult to accept and translate into practice, both throughout the centuries and even in our own day. Close to 500 years elapsed between the conquest under Yehoshua and the building of the Beit Mikdash; 500 years when bamot, altars of regional, tribal or personal worship existed rather than the National-Religious Avoda in 'the place that G-d chose'. After Shlomo, the 10 Tribes set up centers of idolatry that would battle the centralized Mikdash in Yerushalayim and even the righteous kings of Yehuda were powerless during most of the years of Bayit Rishon to destroy the bamot. As the haftarot of Mas'ei and Shabbat Chazon show, ignoring or minimizing the national nature envisaged by the Torah, led to the sin of ingratitude for all G-d's goodness to Israel and to Israel's Mazal Tov to Pesach & Aliza Derdiger and Yosef & Liraz Derdiger on the birth of their grand/daughter OU Israel Center TT 964 w 29 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue Perhaps it is worthy of noting that the language that Chazal use is sinat chinam, needless hatred, national discord and social dissolution, rather than the more individualized and personalized form of lashon hara, one of the derivates of sinat chinam. English Shmirat HaLashon Rally for women in Yerushalayim Tuesday night, August 2nd in Binyanei Ha'uma at 7:45pm with Rabbi Paysach Krohn, Rabbi Dovid Ordman and Rabbi Asher Zelig Rubenstein The evening coincides with the first yahrzeit of Moshe Menora l"f and his granddaughters Sara Klein d"r, Rikki and Racheli Menora d"r, who died in a tragic plane crash last summer. Moshe Menora was the father of Miriam Schreiber of Chicago and Sholom Menora and Kelly Klein of Israel. The evening is being sponsored by Rabbi Zev and Kelly Klein and Sema Chaimovitz Menora L'ilui Nishmot their beloved family members Tickets are available at the door and at locations in most neighborhoods (check for ads in your neighborhood) For more info, Kelly Klein (02) 653-6578 before them" (Shem MiShmuel). Dr. Tamari's new book, "Truths desired by God: An Excursion into the Weekly Haftarah" is published by Gefen Publishers "Birchat HaTorah ends, 'G-d gave the Torah', once they forgot that there was a G-d who gave them the Torah they were studying, all social and moral corruption became possible; even though the Temple stood, the way to idolatry, immorality and bloodshed stood open Jonathan Rosenblum DPM ibiit oa mdxa` cecÎl dnly d`etx (02) 6333-133 •050-595-5161 Pediatric and Geriatric Foot Care, Bunions, Hammertoes, and Diabetic Wound Care OU Israel Center TT 964 w 30 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue 964 "Regular" classes & lectures - 25å members, 30å non-members, 5å maintenance fee for life members. Special rates for mornings with two or more shiurim: 40nis members, 50nis non-members. 10nis for life members. No one will be turned away for inability to pay. Yearly membership 360NIS couple, 275NIS single. Life membership, call us. Programs of the Center are partially funded by the Jewish Agency for Israel WED July 27th •Yom R'vi'i, 25 Tamuz 09:20 Rabbi Macy Gordon - Contemporary Halachic Issues 09:45 Parshat Mas'ei with Reuven Wolfeld 10:45 Parshat HaShavua - R' Yosef Wolicki 12:00 July 27th •Exploring Israeli culture, history and society •Youth building "tent-cities" against high rents and unaffordable real estate prices! Israeli society and its real estate market. Its winners & losers. Interactive lectures with Gabriella Licsko 12:30 Dr. Maurice E. Joseph Jewish Video Resource Center presents... VIDEO in the LIBRARY: Phil Chernofsky - "Tisha B'Av Is Coming!" 12:45 TaiChi for Health with Avi Hirsch 13:30 Medical Chi Kong with Avi Hirsch 050-7671-722 14:15 Women's Beit Midrash - Pearl Borow First hour: the Haftorot; Second hour on Chumash with Rashi 19:30 Rabbi Chaim Eisen's shiur •Does the Torah determine what Morality is - or do we? Religious Belief vs. human responsibility 19:30 July 27th •Meet the Author: Rabbi Neil Winkler as he introduces us to his new book (Gefen Publ.): Bringing the Prophets to Life, with a shiur: Introducing David BETTERman - Anointing David as King This shiur is sponsored by Irene Wolins in memory of her brother BARUCH ben YEHUDA z"l THU July 28th •Yom Chamishi, 26 Tamuz 09:00 Less Pain, Stand Straight, Tone Posture Muscles and More Posture/Balance Exercise Class for Women DR TOVA GOLDFINE Chiropractor/Rehabilitation FOR WOMEN OF ALL AGES AND EXERCISE FITNESS LEVEL Contact Dr Tova 052-420-1201 [email protected] 10:30 (to 12:30) Midrash HaShavua - Dr. Hayim Abramson 13:30 Knitting / Verna black, crocheting / Dvora Zippor - library 20:00 July 28th •Rabbi Zelig Pliskin with the Joy Club •no charge OU Israel Center TT 964 w 31 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue FRI July 29th •Yom Shishi, 27 Tamuz 08:30 (to 9:45am) Kollel Yom Shishi with HaRav Eliav Silverman 09:00 "Not your typical Parsha Shiur" Summer series with Rabbi Chaim Eisen Insights into Parshat HaShavua - each session stands on its own 11:00 RCA Daf Yomi SHA July 30th •Parshat Mas'ei, 28 Tamuz •M'vorchim 17:00 Rabbi Yaakov Moshe Poupko "Mas'ei: The Magicless Meaning of the Splitting of the Sea" 18:00 MINCHA SUN-THU in the Ganchrow Beis Medrash (first floor) 10:00 SUN/TUE/THU Rabbi Jeff Bienenfeld - Brachot - 4th perek 11:15 RCA Daf Yomi by Rotation (and Fri. at 11:00am) in tribute to Rabbi Yitzchak Botwinick l"f 13:20 Mincha (this time stays the same throughout the year) 15:15 TUE & WED Rabbi Chaim Sendic's shiur: We will learn together about money matters that are relevant to everyday life. Topics prepared by Machon Tzurba MeRabanan, committed to making the study of practical halacha available to everyone. www.tzurba.org 16:30 (Not TUE) Gemara Kesuvos with Rabbi Hillel Ruvell SUN July 31st •Yom Rishon, 29 Tamuz 10:00 What does Torah Judaism say about... (regular fees, men & women) Next week (Aug. 7th): "New Light on the Kamtza-Bar Kamtza Story" Rabbi Aharon Ziegler 12:00 Hebrew for Beginners •Learn to read and converse in Hebrew and feel more comfortable when you daven. Given by Haya Graus •10å Interested in a BEGINNERS' class, call 560-9125 12:30 Life: A fantastic adventure - Alan Romm 14:00 (July 31st) Rabbi Ephraim Sprecher "Tish'a b'Av - the Original Iron Curtain" 17:20 Pri Chadash Women's Writing Workshop (2 hrs) Contact: Ruth Fogelman (628-7359) and Judy Caspi (054-569-0410) 18:30 Rabbi Dr. Joseph C. Klausner/Yedidyahu Shiur in Shmuel Bet What Caused CHURBAN of Second Temple? Lack of Aliya? Sinat Chinam? Chilul Shabbat? or Too strict Torah Laws? (no charge this class) X OU Israel Center TT 964 w 32 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue SUN cont. 19:30 Rabbi Mordechai Machlis on Mishlei (Mussar) (no charge this class) 19:30 Rabbi Chaim Eisen - Torat Eretz Yisrael: Am Yisrael & Eretz Yisrael in Jewish Law and Thought 20:00 Sunday, July 31st •8:00pm "A Torah Perspective on World Catastrophes" Guest speaker: Rabbi Dr. Moshe B. Tendler MON August 1st •Yom Sheini, Rosh Chodesh Av 10:00 N'SHEI LIBRARY (until 12:00) 09:30 MOMMY & BABY MUSIC CLASSES with Jackie 10:30 (09:30 - 6-18 mos. •10:30 - 1-3 yrs.) Call 999-5524 / 054-533-9305 09:15 Review of the 9 Days & Shabbat Chazon with Phil Chernofsky 10:30 The Connection between 17 Tamuz and Tish'a b'Av Special shiur by Rabbi Ari D. Kahn 11:35 11:35 12:30 XXX 15:00 20:00 Senior Lecturer in Jewish Studies at Bar Ilan University Author, Echoes of Eden on Sefer B'reishit (see page 20) August 1st •"Who's who and what's what?" Israeli orthodox Communities: Mitnaged, Litvish, Yeshivish - Anglo Litvish communities and yeshivot in Israel from Kiryat Mattersdorf to Shaarei Chesed. The cultural differences between the Anglo and Israeli Litvish groups and communities. Interactive lecture with pictures - Gabriella Licsko Fit Forever: Look & Feel your Best! Exercise for women of all ages Call Sura Faecher 993-2524 •050-415-3239 Dr. Maurice E. Joseph Jewish Video Resource Center presents... (45m) VIDEO in the LIBRARY: “ V’ Nikdashti - Kiddush Hashem from Churban Europe as told by Survivors” Pearl Borow resumes IY"H Monday, August 15th Everything's in the Koren Siddur - Phil Chernofsky August 1st "Gay Marriage: An Orthodox Public Policy Perspective" Guest speaker: Dr. David Luchins OU Israel Center TT 964 w 33 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue SUN cont. 20:00 Lifestyle Solutions presents... "Staying Healthy Through Middle Age and Beyond" Nutrition and Fitness Seminar •Find out how YOU can improve your fitness - at any age! Learn how to use exercise and food to address various health challenges •debunk common exercise myths •Get assessed and discover your unique fitness profile •Start sleeping better •Eat right and enjoy •IMPROVE YOUR OVERALL HEALTH featuring Emanuel (Mendy) Grunwald and Ashira Krakowski, M.S. 25NIS Israel Center members •30NIS non-members TUE August 2nd •Yom Sh'lishi, 2 Av The Israel Center and the Old City Free Loan Association Gemach - Free Loan Society to provide interest-free loans for people in financial distress (living in the Jerusalem area). Interviews at the Center on Tuesdays from 10:00-12:00 and 19:00-20:30 •Please bring ID 09:00 The Destructive power of Sinat Chinam - Rabbi Jeff Bienenfeld 10:15 Rabbi Elan Adler on Parshat HaShavua 11:20 Spiritual-Psychological Health - Esther Sutton's series for women 12:30 Dr. Maurice E. Joseph Jewish Video Resource Center presents... (90m) VIDEO in the LIBRARY: “ Crossfire”- first Hollywood movie to examine anti-Semitism... an anti-Semitic soldier meets a Jewish businessman in a bar with violent results. Brilliant performances by three Roberts - Ryan, Mitchum and Young - powerful portrayal of the evil of Jew hatred... not only an excellent film, but an important one. 13:00 Writing as self-discovery (women only) Exploring the stories of your life - Esther Sutton 19:30 (to 21:00) Parsha through the Eyes of the Meforshim Rabbi Yonatan Kolatch 20:00 Tuesday, August 2nd "Israel's World Image: What each of us can do to help win the public diplomacy battle" Guest speaker: Efraim Cohen Retired U.S. career diplomat with the State Department, including Cultural Attaché at the US Embassy in Tel Aviv. He is B"H, an oleh, now living in Zichron Yaakov WED August 3rd •Yom R'vi'i, 3 Av 09:20 Rabbi Macy Gordon - Contemporary Halachic Issues 09:45 Parshat D'varim with Reuven Wolfeld OU Israel Center TT 964 w 34 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue WED cont. 10:45 Parshat HaShavua R' Yosef Wolicki 12:00 Aug 3rd •Exploring Israeli culture, history and society 12:30 12:45 13:30 X 19:30 20:00 "Let's surf on the map... of Israel" Four holy cities (part 2) The city of the fathers and the city of the sons. The history of Hebron from Avraham Avinu to the Avraham Avinu neigborhood Interactive lectures with Gabriella Licsko Dr. Maurice E. Joseph Jewish Video Resource Center presents... VIDEO in the LIBRARY: Phil Chernofsky - "Tisha B'Av and D'varim" TaiChi for Health with Avi Hirsch Medical Chi Kong with Avi Hirsch 050-7671-722 Women's Beit Midrash - Pearl Borow resumes IY"H, August 17th Rabbi Chaim Eisen's shiur •Does the Torah determine what Morality is - or do we? Religious Belief vs. human responsibility L'Ayla program for men & women •see page 22 THU August 4th •Yom Chamishi, 4 Av SUN Aug7 10:00 to 12:00 PEARLS/PERILS OF PREGNANCY •Come discover and discuss methods and techniques to help you understand and navigate the adventures of pregnancy. The 3 Ps - (em)Powerment, Physical Activity and Pain Management •2-hr Workshop will include exercises that will allievate back pain, relaxation techniques and group discussion. (Dress comfortably for some hands on techniques) Roz Goldberg - Certified Doula practicing in Jerusalem area hospitals 050-234-3767 [email protected] Dr Tova Goldfine - Chiropractor and Rehabilitation Specialist 052-420-1201 [email protected] If our hoped-for festive meals and concerts will not yet be appropriate, then... 9 Monday, August 8th •7:00pm - Seudat HaMafseket (pita, egg, water) •7:30pm - Review of the practices of 9Av AV •8:00pm - Maariv and Eicha with Rabbi Neil Winkler Tuesday, August 9th •8:30am - Slow-paced Shacharit (Sof Zman K"Sh - 9:22am) Kinot until Chatzot with Dr. David Luchins and Rabbi Neil Winkler 1:20pm - Mincha Gedola •2:00pm (approx.) Appropriate Videos throughout the afternoon (until approx. 6:00pm) We will screen various videos, probably in two different rooms. And we will try to show the OU's Kinot webcast, as well 09:00 Posture/Balance Exercise Class for Women Thu, 9:00-10:00am SAT Motza'ei Shabbat Nachamu nite 10:30 (to 12:30) Midrash HaShavua - Dr. Hayim Abramson 13:30 Knitting / Verna black, crocheting / Dvora Zippor - library Aug featuring Jewish Music of the 60s and 70s including SHLOMO 13 see page 31 for details 19:30 Pre-Tish'a b'Av video: The Power of Tish'a b'Av shiurim and mult-media presentation by OU-NCSY, 5769 FRI August 5th •Yom Shishi, 5 Av 08:30 (to 9:45am) Kollel Yom Shishi with HaRav Eliav Silverman 09:00 "Not your typical Parsha Shiur" Summer series with Rabbi Chaim Eisen Insights into Parshat HaShavua - each session stands on its own 11:00 RCA Daf Yomi UPCOMING at the Israel Center... See top of next page for a Sunday morning, August 7th program SUN "Mourning for the Destruction in the Rebuilt Jerusalem: Aug 7 Reflections on Tisha B'Av and the Modern State of Israel" 20:00 Guest speaker: Rabbi Shimshon Nadel dzgnya d`exe dkef milyexi lr la`znd lk OU Israel Center TT 964 w 35 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue HOWIE KAHN's Annual Sing-along CARLEBACH plus a Salute to Summer of 2011 Concert Favorites 21:30 BOB DYLAN and PAUL SIMON "A splendid time is guaranteed for all." 40å members •45å non-members •Shabbaton Paricipants 30å SUN Off The Wall Comedy Basement... David Kilimnick: Aug14 Jerusalem's Comedian Tu BAv Comedy Special 20:00 'Jewish Singles' from The Find Me A Wife Show •The show about Jewish Single Life You Do Not Want TO MISS. It is Erev TU b'Av, the Holiday of love. Celebrate it with Jerusalem's most well-known single man David Kilimnick. In his one-man Stand-up show, dedicated to the single community, David Kilimnick (the creator and performer of The Aliyah Monologues, as seen on JDate, Dosidate & Muslimmatrimonial.com) approaches the issues of the single man/woman in this society known as Jerusalem and Katamon. The community, the "shidduch crisis," and why there is no naches. Sure to walk away entertained, enlightened... or with David Entrance: 40nis (30nis - member of the OU Israel Center) Location in Jerusalem : OU Israel Center- 22 Keren HaYesod Reservations: 050-875-5688 •www.israelcomedy.com OU Israel Center TT 964 w 36 w The MAS'EI-lite 5771 issue