The City of Methuen`s Drinking Water History
Transcription
The City of Methuen`s Drinking Water History
Cryptosporidium Cryptosporidium is a microbial parasite found in surface water throughout the U.S. Although filtration removes Cryptosporidium, the most commonly used filtration methods cannot guarantee 100% removal. Our monitoring indicates the presence of one crypto spore in our source water (the Merrimack River) during one year of tests. Current test methods do not allow us to determine if the organisms are dead or if they are capable of causing disease. Symptoms of infection include nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps. Most healthy individuals are able to overcome the disease within a few weeks. However, immuno-compromised people have difficulty and are at greater risk of developing severe, life-threatening illness. Immuno-compromised individuals are encouraged to consult their doctor regarding appropriate precautions to prevent infection. Cryptosporidium must be ingested for it to cause disease, and may be passed through other means than drinking water. Lead and Copper If present, elevated levels of lead can cause serious health problems, especially for pregnant women and young children. Lead in drinking water is primarily from materials and components associated with service lines and home plumbing. The Methuen Water Department is responsible for providing high quality drinking water, but cannot control the variety of materials used in plumbing components. When your water has been sitting for several hours, you can minimize the potential for lead exposure by flushing your tap for 30 seconds to 2 minutes before using water for drinking or cooking. If you are concerned about lead in your water, you may wish to have your water tested. Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline or at http://www.epa.gov/safewater/lead. Source Water Assessment Program (SWAP) What Is SWAP? The Source Water Assessment and Protection Program assesses the susceptibility of public water supplies. Where Can I See The SWAP Report? The complete SWAP report is available online at http://www.mass.gov/dep/water/drinking/swapreps.htm and at the Methuen Water Treatment Plant. For more information, contact Michael Sheehan at the Methuen Water Treatment Plant at (978) 983-8845. What Is My System’s Ranking? A susceptibility ranking of high was assigned to this system using the information collected during the assessment by DEP. What Are The Key Issues For Our Water Supply? Land Uses in the Protection Areas Source Water Protection Emergency Planning Best Management Practices (BMP’s) How can I protect our drinking water source? Participate in Household Waste Collection days or centers for used oil, antifreeze, paints, and other chemical disposal. Substitute less hazardous substances for products used in the home. Never dispose of household hazardous waste to your septic system. Apply pesticides and fertilizers minimally and properly. Encourage the creation of pet waste stations for waste disposal in parks. Practice proper pet waste disposal by picking up after your pet and preferably flushing the waste. Where does my water come from? Your source water is supplied by the Merrimack River. The Merrimack River flows for 78 miles through New Hampshire and for another 50 miles in Massachusetts, from Lowell to Newburyport and into the Atlantic Ocean. There are 1,200 square miles of watershed in Massachusetts in all or part of 24 communities. Upstream of the Methuen drinking water intake, the following communities are in the Merrimack River watershed: Andover, Tewksbury, Dracut, Lowell, Chelmsford, Tyngsborough, Westford, Dunstable, Groton, Ayer, Littleton, Harvard, Boxborough, Ashby, and Ashburnham. Sixteen percent (16%) of the watershed in Massachusetts upstream of the Methuen intake is listed in DEP’s Geographic Information System (GIS) databases as protected open space. The other eighty-four percent 84% contains a mix of land uses such as residential homes, shopping malls, businesses, industrial processes, transportation corridors, agriculture, utility lines and recreation facilities. OPPORTUNITIES EXIST FOR PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AT ALL CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS. THE METHUEN CITY COUNCIL MEETS EVERY FIRST AND THIRD MONDAY AT 7:00PM IN THE GREAT HALL, SEARLES BUILDING, 41 PLEASANT STREET.