vuckovic zdenka

Transcription

vuckovic zdenka

Adricosm – Intermediate Project
D1.2.1
Version: V9
Date: 1 July 2012
D1.2.1 Stakeholder Assessment Report
Total number of pages: 83
Task:
Author(s):
1
S1.2
Stakeholders consultation
User requirements document
Claudia Cesarini
CLU
Nadia Pinardi
CMCC
Vladyslav Lyubartsev
CMCC
A project funded by:
THE MINISTRY OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND TOURISM OF MONTENEGRO
and
THE ITALIAN MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, LAND AND SEA
D1.2.1
Version: V9
Date: 1 July 2012
Document Log
Date
09/03/2012
09/04/2012
Author
Claudia Cesarini
20/04/2012
Nadia Pinardi
01/06/2012
Claudia Cesarini
06/06/2012
Claudia Cesarini,
25/06/2012
1/7/2012
Nadia Pinardi
Changes
First version
Executive summary,
background and
conclusion have been
added
Added the synthesis
of questionnaire
results
Added details and
comment to different
tables. Review of
Executive Summary
Questionnaire results
have been revised at
the meeting with
stakeholders
Questionnaire results
have been revised at
the meeting with
stakeholders
Revision of content
with final conclusions
2
Version
V1
V2
Status
Completed
Completed
V3
Completed
V4
Completed
V5
Completed
V6
Completed
V9
Completed
D1.2.1
Version: V9
Date: 1 July 2012
Glossary .....................................................................................................................................4
Executive Summary ....................................................................................................................5
Background ................................................................................................................................8
Questionnaire Structure and results ...........................................................................................9
Questionnaire analysis ............................................................................................................. 10
Section 1: Stakeholders analysis ........................................................................................................................................... 10
Section 2: Expertise among stakeholders ......................................................................................................................... 14
Section 3: Reporting needs and activities ......................................................................................................................... 16
Section 4: Integrated water cycle monitoring for the Montenegro coastal area .............................................. 30
4.1 Detailed description of the networks............................................................................................................................... 34
Section 5: Data processing and dissemination policy .................................................................................................. 51
Section 6: Infrastructure and instrumentation available ........................................................................................... 59
Section 7: Specific national requirements......................................................................................................................... 60
Section 8: Past and present projects ................................................................................................................................... 60
Final discussion and conclusions ............................................................................................... 62
Annex I .................................................................................................................................... 64
Blank Questionnaire Proposed for the Stakeholder Consultation .......................................................................... 64
Annex II ................................................................................................................................... 74
Introductory note to the Questionnaire proposed for the Stakeholder Consultation .................................... 74
3
Glossary
CETI – Center for Ecotoxicological Research of Montenegro
CMCC – Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici S.c.a r.l.
CLU – CLU s.r.l.
CTD - Conductivity-Temperature-Depth data
DB - Database
EEA – European Environment Agency
EIONET – European Environment Information and Observation Network
EPA – Environmental Protection Agency of Montenegro
EPA Water DB – EPA Water database
GEOS-M – Geological Survey of Montenegro
HMI – Hydrometeorological Institute of Montenegro
IMB – Institute of Marine Biology of Montenegro
MEDPOL – Mediterranean Action Plan for Barcelona Convention
MFS – Mediterranean Forecasting System
MSFD – Marine Strategy Framework Directive
UNEP – United Nation Environment Program
WFD – Water Framework Directive
WMO - World Meteorological Organization
4
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Executive Summary
The aim of this report is to present the outcomes of the Adricosm Intermediate Stakeholder
Questionnaire survey that collected information about existing fresh and marine waters
monitoring networks in Montenegro. The final goal is to assess the existing infrastructure for
surface, ground and marine water monitoring in Montenegro, identify the gaps and design an
Integrated Marine Coastal Monitoring Master Plan which can satisfy the requirements of the
existing national and international directives and agreements such as WFD, MedPOL and MSFD.
18 stakeholder questionnaires were analysed. The stakeholders are from
 Governmental organisations
 Environmental agencies
 Academic Institutes
 Consultant companies
The results of the questionnaire revealed that:
1) several state-of-the-art monitoring networks exist for the Montenegro surface waters but
several gaps exists for marine and groundwaters. The main Institutions carrying out the
monitoring activities are: HMI, CETI, IMB and GEOS-M;
2) very little is done for the monitoring of marine hydrodynamics (including surface waves
and sediment transport), groundwater quantity and quality, seabed and water column
habitats, biological species characterization, fisheries and bio-geomorphology;
3) the reporting system for EEA (WFD) and MEDPOL is in place and connections between EPA
and monitoring institutions should be reinforced;
4) the institutional framework for data collection in support of EPA reporting exists but data
collection exists without connection to reporting that could be changed in order to
increase the benefits;
5) most of the data archiving is done without a specific protocol, station names are duplicated
or different depending on the Institution, and data formats are not interoperable;
6) data are widely disseminated to different communities using all the major dissemination
media;
7) stakeholders’ activity is regulated by many national laws and decrees which make it
difficult to have an harmonized data collection system without a specific agreement
between EPA and each collecting Institution belonging to different Ministries.
Over a total of 21 existing monitoring networks, 11 are operational and they are listed in the Table
below.
5
N
Network
1
4
Monitoring network for bathing
waters
Coastal Marine Water
Monitoring 2
Eutrophication Monitoring
5
6
3
7
10
12
14
15
18
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Orga
nisati
on
HMI
Water
compartment
Type of parameters
Type of
control
From
Bathing Waters
physical, chemical
May
IMB
+CETI
IMB
Coastal Marine
Water
Coastal Marine
Water
Mariculture
IMB
Station network for coastal
water
MEDPOL - coastal marine
waters
Network stations for lake water
quality
Network for river water quality
HMI
HMI
Coastal Marine
Water
Coastal Marine
Water
Coastal Marine
Water
Lakes
physical, chemical, biological, hydromorphological
physical, chemical, biological, hydromorphological (measurement on 3
depths)
physical, chemical, meteorological
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
HMI
Rivers
chemical
Program of monitoring of the
ecosystem status of the river
waters (EPA - ADRICOSM STAR)
Program of monitoring of the
ecosystem status of the river
waters (EPA - IMB)
EPA monitoring program –
transitional waters
CETI
Rivers
physical, chemical
CETI
Rivers
CETI
Transitional Waters
CETI
Frequency
October
(*1)
2008
today
(*4)
2008
today
(*4)
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
2008
today
(*4)
basic physical parameters, nutrients,
HM, organic pollutants, sediments, and
microbiology
physical-chemical
chemical
*1 We interpret that it is every year.
*2 Stations are provided with coordinates.
*3 Stations have only codes/names without coordinates.
*4 We have interpreted that the network is still active now from Section 4.1 detailed description of the networks.
6
(*1)
To
May
(*1)
2008
October
(*1)
every 15 days
monthly, 8
months per year
monthly, 8
months per year
monthly, 8
months per year
monthly
2012
twice a year
November
monthly
November
monthly
2006
today
every 1 hour
Operational,
repetitive
2006
today
2 times a year
One time
Survey
2008
today
April-November
May
(*1
May
(*1
(*1)
(*1)
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
There are duplications between these networks, for example between network 1 and 6 done by
HMI and the 3, 4 and 5 done by IMB. Furthermore there are two networks, 20 and 21 listed in
Table 11 of the report, which are innovative and should be resumed and made operational.
There is an evident lack of permanent monitoring for:
1) groundwaters;
2) coastal hydrodynamics and waves;
3) dominant seabed and water column marine habitat types;
4) biological communities associated with seabed or water column habitats;
5) fish abundance and species information, including invasive species.
Reporting is organized for EEA (WFD) and MedPOL even if gaps exist as outlined above. Part of the
monitoring required for MSFD could use the existing MedPOL and WFD networks but much more
is needed.
The results of the questionnaire will be used to finalize the Integrated Coastal Monitoring Master
Plan.
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Date: 1 July 2012
Background
The ADRICOSM-Intermediate project started in October 2011 and the partnership is composed of
CMCC (IT), CLU (IT), and the Environmental Protection Agency of Montenegro (EPA). The main
objectives of the project are
1. planning the new integrated coastal monitoring network compliant with the WFD and
MSFD requirements;
2. propose the proper Institutional network and suggest technical capacities required;
3. build a database for EPA needs to collect information from past scientific projects and
future monitoring programs;
4. training and technology transfer.
The Project will offer the Montenegro EPA and Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism
a Master Plan for the integrated monitoring of the coastal area of Montenegro considering the
oceanographic and hydrological components of the local water cycle and the existing data
collection networks and institutional framework. The aim of the Master Plan is to support the
reporting needs of EPA for the MSFD harmonized with the MedPOL and WFD requirements.
The first task of the Project was to carry out a stakeholder consultation to identify stakeholders
assets and existing monitoring networks. According to this task, a stakeholder questionnaire was
implemented, stakeholders identified and questionnaire results analyzed.
The questionnaire was implemented using a web tool available at the following web site:
http://adricosm-intermediate.cluweb.com. The use of such a tool allowed to gather responses in a
standardised way, so conclusions are more objectives and information is collected relatively
quickly.
The Stakeholder questionnaire was released on 13/01/2012 and remained open until 23/02/2012;
during this time the stakeholders were provided with assistance on the compilation of the
questionnaire from CMCC and CLU.
The content of the Web tool is shown in Annex 1.
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Questionnaire Structure and results
The questionnaire contains seven sections. The sections are constructed to: 1) investigate the level
of stakeholder awareness about WFD, MSFD, EIONET and MedPOL requirements; 2) the existing
networks for the fresh (surface and underground) and marine water monitoring.
The following is a list of the seven sections content: a copy of the blank questionnaire is found in
Annex 1.
Section 1: General information
This section collects the general information about the stakeholder position.
Section 2: Evaluation of expertise among stakeholders
This section collects information about the specific stakeholder expertise in fresh and marine
water monitoring and/or environmental assessment reporting including marine coastal waters,
hydrology, atmosphere and urban waters.
Section 3: Reporting needs and activities
This section evaluates the stakeholder awareness level of the WFD, MFSD and UNEP/MAP
MEDPOL .
Section 4: Integrated water cycle monitoring for the Montenegro coastal area
This section collects information about existing monitoring networks.
Section 5: Data processing and dissemination policy
In this section stakeholders are required to summarize the data processing and the dissemination
policy used for each of the monitoring networks listed in Section 4.
Section 6: Infrastructures and instruments/sensors availability
This section aims to understand the infrastructure, instruments and sensors used or available to
carry out the monitoring described in Sections 4 and 5.
Section 7: Specific national requirements
The stakeholders are asked to insert any additional monitoring requirements, from national
programmes or legislation.
Section 8: Past and present projects
This section describes the stakeholder participation to national and international projects.
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D1.2.1
Version: V9
Date: 1 July 2012
Questionnaire analysis
Section 1: Stakeholders analysis
45 stakeholders have been invited from the following institutions and organizations of
Montenegro:
1) Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
2) Ministry of Interior of Montenegro
3) Ministry of Transport and Maritime Affairs
4) Ministry of Culture of Montenegro
5) Ministry of Sustainable Development and Tourism
6) Ministry of Public Health (Institute for Public Health)
7) Montenegrin Academy of Science and Arts
8) Water Directorate
9) Government's council for water
10) University of Montenegro
11) Public enterprise for water supply
12) Public enterprise for coastal zone management
13) Marine Safety Department
14) Geological Survey
15) Hydrometeorological Institute of Montenegro (HMI)
16) Center for Ecotoxicological Research (CETI)
17) Institute of Marine Biology (IMB)
18) VODACOM TIVAT - Joint Service and Coordination Company for Water and Waste Water
Services for the Montenegrin Coast and the Municipality of Cetinje
19) ECO AQUA CONSULTING
Among these 45 invited stakeholders, 13 stakeholders fully responded and 5 partially responded.
In Table 1 we present the detailed list of the invited stakeholders.
Table 1. List of the Stakeholders invited to compile the Questionnaire. People who compiled the
Questionnaire are marked by grey boxes.
No
INSTITUTION
NAME
1
EPA
Daliborka Pejovic
2
EPA
Ivana Bulatovic
3
EPA
Milena Batakovic
4
EPA
Milica Vukcevic
5
EPA
Radomir Simovic
6
EPA
Lidija Scepanovic
7
Ministry of Interior of Montenegro
Zoran Begovic
8
Ministry of Transport and Maritime affairs
Ana Kusovac
9
Snezana Djurkovic
10
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10
Jelena Raspopovic
11
Ministry of Culture of Montenegro
Agron Camaj
12
Ministry of Sustainable development and Tourism
Ivana Vojinovic
13
Jelena Kenzevic
14
Ana Pavicevic
15
Ministry of Public Health (Institute for Public Health)
Milena Djurickovic
16
Montenegrin Academy of Science and Arts
Momir Djurovic
17
Montenegrin Academy of Science and Arts
Gordan Karaman
18
Water Directorate
Zoran Jankovic
19
Water Directorate
Ivana Bajkovic
20
Water Directorate
Velizar Vojinovic
21
Government's council for water
Mihailo Buric
22
University of Montenegro
Milena Tadic
23
Public Enterprise for Water Supply
Biljana Nikosavic
24
Public Enterprise for Water Supply
Natalija Blagojevic
25
Public enterprise for Coastal Zone Management
Aleksandra Ivanovic
26
Maritime safety department
Jasmina Isic
27
Maritime safety department
Predrag Ratkovic
28
Maritime Safety Department
Darinka Joksimovic
29
Geological Survey
Branko Zugic
30
Geological Survey
Dragan Radojevic
31
Geological Survey
Neda Devic
32
HMI
Luka Mitrovic
33
HMI
Ivana Pavicevic
34
HMI
Radivoje Vuckovic
35
HMI
Pavle Djuraskovic
36
CETI
Nada Medenica
37
External expert (Former CETI)
Ana Misurovic
38
CETI
Danijela Sukovic
39
CETI
Dejan Jancic
40
CETI
Anja Amidzic
41
Institute of Marine Biology
Zoran Kiljac
42
Ana Castelli
43
Aleksandar Joksimovic
44
VODACOM TIVAT
Olivera Doklesic
45
ECO AQUA CONSULTING
Zdenka Ivanovic
Table 2 lists the expertise and position of the 18 stakeholders who complied the questionnaire.
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D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Table 2. Personal Information of the Stakeholders who compiled the Questionnaire.
N
Questionn
aire
completed
Name
Title
Organization/
institute/
company
Function in the
organization/
institute/company
1
Yes
Ivana Bajkovic
M.Sc.Civil
Eng.
Water
Directorate
Senior advisor
2
No
Zdenka Ivanovic
Yes
Ana Misurovic
ECO AQUA
CONSULTING
CETI external
expert
Director
3
M.Sc Civil
Eng.
Specialist in
Phys.Chem.
4
Yes
Zoran Kljajic
PhD
IMB
Head of Laboratory
R&D Department
5
No
Ana Castelli
Engineer of
Inorganic
technology
IMB
Assistant in research
Laboratory for
chemistry,
biochemistry and
molecular biology
6
No
Dejan Jancic
CETI
Head of Department
for laboratory
diagnostic and
monitoring
Department for
laboratory diagnostic
and monitoring
7
Yes
Ivana Bulatovic
Biologist
EPA
Advisor
Department for
monitoring, analyses
and reporting
8
Yes
Milica Vukcevic
Biologist
EPA
Advisor
Sector for
monitoring,analyses
and reporting
9
Yes
Lidija
Scepanovic
Dipl.ing
tehnologist
EPA
Assisstent of director
Sector for
monitoring,analyses
and reporting
10
Yes
Milena
Batakovic
Grad.
biologist
EPA
Advisor -
Department for
monitoring, analyses
and reporting
11
Yes
Darinka
Joksimovic
Senior Advisor
Prevention of Sea
Pollution from Ships
12
Yes
Ivana Pavicevic
(*)
Maritime
Safety
Department
HMI
Senior Advisors
13
Yes
Neda Devic
Dipl.ing.
GEOS-M
Responsible for
International
Relations
Hydrogeology and
engineering geology
14
15
No
Yes
Anja Amidzic
Danijela Sukovic
Specialist of
toxicological
chemistry
CETI
CETI
12
Department
Water management
department
President of CETI
Administration
Committee
Research Hydrogeologist
Deputy director for
technical and
laboratory affairs
Laboratory for
ecotoxicological
research and
radiation protection
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
N
Questionn
aire
completed
Name
Title
16
Yes
Ana Pavicevic
Doctor of
biological
sciences
17
No
Jasmina Isic
18
Yes
Aleksandra
Ivanovic
Organization/
institute/
company
Function in the
organization/
institute/company
Ministry of
sustainable
development
and tourism
Advisor
Maritime
safety
department
Public
enterprise for
coastal zone
management
Director
Head of sustainable
development
department
Department
Department for the
protection and
integrated
management of
coastal and sea area
Sustainable
development
department
(*) Ivana Pavicevic completed the questionnaire for the entire team of HMI composed of: Mirjana
Ivanov, Darko Novakovic, Pavle Djuraskovic, Radivoje Vuckovic
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Section 2: Expertise among stakeholders
This section highlights the expertise of the stakeholders and Institutions. Each stakeholder was
required to consider 11 areas of expertise that cover all issues related to fresh and marine water
monitoring. The stakeholders could declare more than one area of expertise.
The results are shown in Table 3 and they highlight the gaps in the stakeholder expertise.
Table 3. Stakeholder expertise.
Area of Expertise
Marine hydrodynamics and
waves
Natural water resources
management (aquifers and
underground waters):
N of Stakeholders
with expertise
1
2
Water quality (surface,
subsurface and marine)
Institution
Hydrometeorological
Institute of
Montenegro
Water Directorate of
Montenegro
Geological Survey of
Montenegro
Center for
Ecotoxicological
Research of
Montenegro
Institute of Marine
Biology
Environmental
Protection Agency
12
Marine and fresh water
ecology
Meteorology
2
1
Coastal erosion and
management
2
Estuarine sediments and
mud management
2
Hydrometeorological
Institute of
Montenegro
Geological Survey of
Montenegro
Public enterprise for
coastal zone
management
Institute of Marine
Biology
Hydrometeorological
Institute of
Montenegro
Montenegro
coastal zone
management
Center for
Ecotoxicological
Research of
Montenegro
14
Name and Surname of the person
from Stakeholder Institution
Ivana Pavicevic **
Ivana Bajkovic
Neda Devic
Ana Misurovic
Dejan Jancic
Danijela Sukovic
Zoran Kiljac
Ana Castelli
Ivana Bulatovic
Milica Vukcovic
Lidija Scepanovic
Milena Batakovic
Ivana Pavicevic **
Neda Devic
Alexandra Ivanovic
Zoran Kiljac
Ana Castelli
Ivana Pavicevic **
Ivana Bajkovic
Alexandra Ivanovic
Ana Misurovic
Habitat mapping,
Biodiversity, Aquaculture
monitoring, Invasive species,
Fisheries, wetland
management
Bio-geomorphology
Urban water management
1
Institute of Marine
Biology
coastal zone
management
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Ana Castelli
Alexandra Ivanovic
0
2
Marine Protected Areas
Management
4
Montenegro
Center for
Ecotoxicological
Research of
Montenegro
Institute of Marine
Biology
Ministry of sustainable
development and
tourism
coastal zone
management
Ivana Bajkovic
Ana Misurovic
Zoran Kiljac
Ana Castelli
Ana Pavicevic
Alexandra Ivanovic
Notes:
* Predag Ratkovic from Maritime Safety Department did not select any area of expertise.
** Ivana Pavicevic’s answer includes the expertise of: Mirjana Ivanov, Darko Novakovic, Pavle Djuraskovic,
Radivoje Vuckovic
We consider that a value of 0 and 1 indicates a lack of expertise in the specific field, with the
exception of meteorology which is well covered only by HMI, as emerging from other information
collected in different programs. The emerging picture is that marine hydrodynamics, biogeomorphology, habitat mapping and fisheries is a missing expertise among the stakeholders.
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Section 3: Reporting needs and activities
The Stakeholders are required to declare their knowledge about, and involvement in, the WFD,
MSFD and UNEP/MAP reporting framework. The results show that the stakeholder majority is
aware of the directives and program requirements and some of them are actively involved. Four
Stakeholders did not provide any information.
Table 4. Knowledge of regulatory frameworks (summary).
Framework/program
YES
NO
Do you know the Water Framework Directive (WFD)?
Do you know the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD)?
Do you know the EIONET and the EU reporting process?
Do you know the UNEP/MAP MEDPOL program?
Are you directly involved in a data collection monitoring network?
13
9
10
11
5
1
5
4
3
9
No
Answer
4
4
4
4
4
Table 5. Knowledge of regulatory frameworks (details).
N
Name
Organization
Do you
know
WFD?
Do you
know
MSFD?
Do you
know
EIONET?
Do you
know
MEDPOL?
Are you
involved in
data
collection
monitoring
network?
1
Ivana Bajkovic
Water
Directorate
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
2
Zdenka
Ivanovic
ECO AQUA
CONSULTING
-
-
-
-
-
3
Ana Misurovic
CETI
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
4
Zoran Kljajic
IMB
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
5
Ana Castelli
IMB
6
Dejan Jancic
Ivana
Bulatovic
Milica
Vukcevic
CETI
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
EPA
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
EPA
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
7
8
9
Lidija
Scepanovic
EPA
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
10
Milena
Batakovic
EPA
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
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N
Name
Organization
Do you
know
WFD?
Do you
know
MSFD?
Do you
know
EIONET?
Do you
know
MEDPOL?
Are you
involved in
data
collection
monitoring
network?
11
Darinka
Joksimovic
Maritime
Safety
Department
No
No
No
Yes
No
12
Ivana
Pavicevic
HMI
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
13
Neda Devic
GEOS-M
Yes
No
No
Yes
Yes
14
Anja Amidzic
Danijela
Sukovic
CETI
-
-
-
-
-
CETI
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ministry of
sustainable
development
and tourism
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
-
-
-
-
-
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
15
16
Ana Pavicevic
17
Jasmina Isic
18
Aleksandra
Ivanovic
Maritime
safety
department
Public
enterprise
for coastal
zone
management
The specific stakeholder activities (reporting, data collection with and without connection to
reporting) for WFD, MSFD, EIONET and MedPOL are described in Table 6 and Tables 7,8,9,10
illustrate the activities for WFD, MFSD, EIONET and MedPOL in details.
Table 6 shows that the data collection in support of EPA reporting is quite well organized.
However it is clear that there are organizations collecting data without reporting to EPA. This is
the case for the Public Enterprise for coastal zone management and the Water Directorate.
For WFD (Table 7) the degree of awareness is high and the network is well structured mainly
because the national Law on Waters includes the WFD requirements. Most of the collected data
are sent to EPA.
From Table 8 it is clear that the degree of awareness on the MSFD requirements still coincide with
the WFD requirements, there is a general need to train stakeholders on the specific requirements.
From Table 9 it emerges that EIONET reporting works well for the WFD.
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From Table 10 it is clear that the Institutional framework for data collection in support of MedPOL
reporting is quite comprehensive. MedPOL collected data are disseminated to EPA and reporting is
carried out by MED POL Focal Point, Pavle Djuraskovic, of HMI.
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Table 6. Summary of activities in regulatory Frameworks: columns sum can be larger 18 if some stakeholders are involved in several activities.
Organization
Reporting
WFD
EPA
CETI
IMB
HMI
Geological
Survey
Eco Aqua
Consulting
Maritime
Safety
Department
Water
Directorate
Ministry of
sustainable
development
and tourism
Public
enterprise for
coastal zone
management
MFSD
X
EIONET
Data collection in support of
reporting
MED
POL
X
X
X
X
Data collection without
connection to reporting
WFD
MFSD
EIONET
MED
POL
WFD
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
MFSD
EIONET
X
X
X
MED
POL
No activity
WFD
X
MFSD
EIONET
No information about
activity is provided
MED
POL
WFD
MFSD
EIONET
MED
POL
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
19
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
D1.2.1
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Table 7. Details of the activities for the Water Framework Directive.
N
1
2
Name
Organization
Ivana
Bajkovic
Zdenka
Ivanovic
Water
Directorate
ECO AQUA
CONSULTING
Which aspects of WFD do you
know?
Reporting
Data
collection in
support of
reporting
Basic principles and committments partly in line with national legislation
3
Ana
Misurovic
CETI
4
Zoran
Kljajic
IMB
The coastal waters monitoring
requirements
X
5
Ana
Castelli
IMB
6
Dejan
Jancic
CETI
The monitoring requirements
X
EPA
Some aspects: - Bathing Water Quality
- Water Quality Monitoring
X
X
EPA
Overall understanding
X
X
8
9
10
Ivana
Bulatovic
Milica
Vukcevic
Lidija
Scepanovic
Milena
Batakovic
EPA
EPA
The monitoring requirements for river
and bathing waters
I am familiar with some of the
requirements of WFD but not in
details.
20
No
activity
Details
X
The monitoring requirements for river
basins, water quality parameters and
reporting.
7
Data
collection
without
connection
to reporting
X
Data collecting by CETI sent to
EPA for reporting. All other data
collection during realization of
different projects are sent to
responsible institution.
data collection to support
reporting for National monitoring
programme according to the
contract with EPA Montenegro
X
Data about physical, chemical
analysis in support of reporting to
responsible institution.
X
Our law of water implements
64% of WFD requirements.
X
X
D1.2.1
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N
Name
Organization
11
Darinka
Joksimovic
Maritime
Safety
Department
12
Ivana
Pavicevic
HMI
13
Neda Devic
Geological
Survey
14
Anja
Amidzic
CETI
15
Danijela
Sukovic
CETI
16
Ana
Pavicevic
Ministry of
sustainable
development
and tourism
know?
As Institution which is engaged in
analyzing the water quality in
Montenegro (following the Article 58.
of the Law on waters - which is
harmonized with EU legislation) we are
familiar with WFD and other EU
directives concerning water quality
and quantity. Furthermore, our staff is
representing Montenegro in numerous
international bodies concerned with
international water courses and
marine ecosystem.
Water bodies, trounsboundary
aquifers, the monitoring requirements
for underground waters.
In accordance with WFD, CETI carries
out field sampling and analyses using
ISO 5667. CETI can analyze all
pollutants from Annex VIII.
Reporting
Data
collection in
support of
reporting
Data
collection
without
connection
to reporting
No
activity
HMI is giving the data for
preparation of reports for the
European Environmental Agency.
X
X
X
CETI distributes analysis reports
to responsible institution and
competent authorities/EPA.
X
integrated water management
X
approach
21
Details
D1.2.1
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N
Name
17
Jasmina
Isic
18
Aleksandra
Ivanovic
Organization
Maritime
safety
department
Public
enterprise for
coastal zone
management
know?
Reporting
Data
collection in
support of
reporting
Data
collection
without
connection
to reporting
No
activity
General information on the Directive
Details
X
Table 8. Details of the activities for Marine Strategy Framework Directory.
N
1
2
Name
Organization
Ivana
Bajkovic
Zdenka
Ivanovic
Water
Directorate
ECO AQUA
CONSULTING
3
Ana
Misurovic
4
Zoran
Kljajic
CETI
Which aspects of MSFD do you
know?
Obligations related to Mediterranean
Strategy for Sustainable
Development, MAP in Adriatic Sea
region :Integrated coastal zone
management, ballast waters,
Contingency plan for Adriatic,
Barcelona Convention, protection of
the Sea from pollution
We are involved in preparing the
plan of the MSFD for Montenegro
IMB
22
Reporting
Data
collection in
support of
reporting
Data collection
without
connection to
reporting
No
activity
Details
Data collection by CETI is
sent to EPA for reporting.
X
X
X
X
Data collection to support
reporting for National
monitoring programme
according to the contract with
EPA Montenegro
D1.2.1
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N
Name
Organization
5
Ana
Castelli
IMB
6
7
8
9
Dejan
Jancic
Ivana
Bulatovic
Milica
Vukcevic
Lidija
Scepanovic
CETI
EPA
EPA
11
Darinka
Joksimovic
Maritime
Safety
Department
13
14
Data collection
without
connection to
reporting
No
activity
HMI
I am familiar with some parts of the
Marine Strategy Directive but no in
details.
Generally
Geological
Survey
CETI
23
Details
Data collection by CETI is
sent to EPA for reporting.
X
X
We collected data for 2008
and make report for 2010.
X
EPA
Milena
Batakovic
Ivana
Pavicevic
Neda
Devic
Anja
Amidzic
Obligation related to Mediterranean
Strategy for Sustainable
Development, MAP in Adriatic Sea
region: Integrated coastal zone
management, ballast waters,
Contingency plan for Adriatic,
Barcelona Convention, protection of
the sea from pollution, etc.
Reporting for MSFD
Reporting
Data
collection in
support of
reporting
EPA
10
12
know?
X
X
D1.2.1
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N
Name
know?
Organization
Reporting
Data
collection in
support of
reporting
Data collection
without
connection to
reporting
No
activity
CETI is familiar with principles and
obligations of MSFD.
Danijela
Sukovic
CETI
16
Ana
Pavicevic
Ministry of
sustainable
development
and tourism
Protect and preserve the marine
environment, prevent its
deterioration or, where practicable,
restore marine ecosystems in areas
where they have been adversely
affected;
17
Jasmina
Isic
Maritime
safety
department
Public
enterprise
for coastal
zone
management
General information about the
Directive
15
18
Aleksandra
Ivanovic
Details
From 2008 CETI was in
charge for Monitoring
Program of water quality
analyzes of hot-spots,
Monitoring Program of
tributaries input, Pollution
Trend Program.
X
X
X
Table 9. Details of the activities for EIONET.
N
Name
Organization
Which aspects of EIONET do you
know?
1
Ivana
Bajkovic
Water Directorate
Water
24
Reporting
Data
collection
in
support
of
reporting
X
Data collection
without
connection to
reporting
No
activity
Details
NRC for water emissions
D1.2.1
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know?
N
Name
Organization
2
Zdenka
Ivanovic
ECO AQUA
CONSULTING
3
Ana
Misurovic
CETI
Staff of CETI was trained in 2004
year for reporting to EIONET and
EEA, for surface water quality, waste
waters quality and air pollution in
Montenegro.
4
Zoran Kljajic
IMB
preparing data collection to EIONET
5
Ana Castelli
IMB
6
Dejan Jancic
CETI
7
Ivana
Bulatovic
EPA
Reporting
Data
collection
in
support
of
reporting
X
Data collection
without
connection to
reporting
No
activity
Details
Data collection for
MEDPOL program, we are
sending to EPA for
reporting to EIONET.
X
X
data of national
monitoring
We are aware of obligations and
method of reporting.
X
Realization of the
monitoring programs.
2008 2009 2010....
All process.
X
Collecting data and
making reports.
X
I prepare and make
report about quality of
water of rivers, lakes,
and water bathing
quality.
8
Milica
Vukcevic
EPA
Preparation of reports for rivers,
lakes and bathing water quality.
9
Lidija
Scepanovic
EPA
Preparation of annual reports on the
State of the Environment
10
Milena
Batakovic
EPA
I am familiar with general aspects of
EU reporting process and EIONET
network.
11
Darinka
Joksimovic
Maritime Safety
Department
12
Ivana
Pavicevic
HMI
13
Neda Devic
Geological Survey
Part of our staff is involved in the
working teams for preparing
information and data for European
Environmental Agency.
25
X
X
X
X
X
Sending the data to EPA
Montenegro.
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
N
Name
Organization
14
Anja
Amidzic
CETI
15
Danijela
Sukovic
CETI
16
Ana
Pavicevic
17
Jasmina Isic
18
Aleksandra
Ivanovic
know?
Reporting
We are aware of the general
principles and obligations in the
reporting process.
Data
collection
in
support
of
reporting
Data collection
without
connection to
reporting
No
activity
Details
CETI carries out physical
chemical analysis in the
scope of the different
monitoring programs
X
Ministry of
sustainable
development and
tourism
Maritime safety
department
Public enterprise
for coastal zone
management
Table 10. Details of the activities for MedPOL.
N
1
2
Name
Organization
Ivana
Bajkovic
Zdenka
Ivanovic
Water
Directorate
ECO AQUA
CONSULTING
Which aspects of MEDPOL do you
know?
26
Reporting
Data
collection
in support
of
reporting
Data
collection
without
connection
to
reporting
No
activity
Details
D1.2.1
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N
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Name
Ana
Misurovic
Zoran
Kljajic
Ana
Castelli
Dejan
Jancic
Ivana
Bulatovic
Milica
Vukcevic
Lidija
Scepanovic
Data
collection
in support
of
reporting
Organization
know?
CETI
Realization of the Monitoring program
for the HOT SPOTS ( water and
sediments),coastal water monitoring
of the nutrients, chlorophil a and
other physico-chemical parameters on
stations 1nm from the coast,
sediment investigation, waste water
quality control, rivers impiu and
toxicants in bioindicators. •Trace
metals, organic contaminants and
particle size data in sediment; •Trace
metals, organic contaminants in
biota; •Trace metals, organic
contaminants and nutrients in water;
•Riverine discharge data on nutrients
and contaminants Waste water quality
waste water
X
IMB
IBMK is involved in MEDPOL IV phase
X
Reporting
Data
collection
without
connection
to
reporting
No
activity
Details
IMB
X
CETI
EPA
General information
EPA
EPA
27
X
EPA has collected data since 2008,
but we don't write annual reports for
MEDPOL program.
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
N
Name
X
X
Milena
Batakovic
EPA
11
Darinka
Joksimovic
Maritime
Safety
Department
REMPEC - We send reports to REMPEC
only in cases of marine pollution from
ships.
12
Ivana
Pavicevic
HMI
Monitoring of MED POL coastal area we were included in the monitoring in
2008. MED POL Focal Point, Pavle
Djuraskovic, is in HMI.
Geological
Survey
Background to have known about this
program.
14
15
Danijela
Sukovic
16
Ana
Pavicevic
17
Jasmina
Isic
No
activity
know?
10
Neda
Devic
Anja
Amidzic
Data
collection
without
connection
to
reporting
Organization
I am familiar with general scope of
work of MEDPOL but I am not familiar
in details about what is requested
from the point of view of the reporting
by MEDPOL.
13
Data
collection
in support
of
reporting
Reporting
Details
Provide data for sanitary quality of
bathing water and water quality for
Bojana river.
X
X
CETI
CETI
Ministry of
sustainable
development
and tourism
Maritime
safety
department
In scope of MEDPOL program CETI is
institution recognized for pollutants
analysis realization in environmental
samples (water, sediment, shell,
fish...).
within the Ministry is MAP focal-point
28
Center is an institution which is
recognised for physical chemical
analysis (heavy metals,
organohalogen compounds - POPs,
organotin compounds, biocides and
plant protection products and itc) in
scope of monitoring program.
X
X
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
N
Name
Organization
know?
18
Aleksandra
Ivanovic
Public
enterprise for
coastal zone
management
General information
29
Reporting
Data
collection
in support
of
reporting
Data
collection
without
connection
to
reporting
No
activity
X
Details
D1.2.1
Version: V9
Date: 1 July 2012
Section 4: Integrated water cycle monitoring for the Montenegro coastal area
The Stakeholders were invited now to indicate the specific data Monitoring network and its
functionalities. For each Monitoring network, the stakeholders provided detailed information
about:
1. Water compartment, types of the measured variables (i.e. physical, chemical,
meteorological, biological, hydro-morphological), variable names.
2. Station names with a network code.
3. Collection protocol, time interval and measurement frequency.
The survey indicated that 21 monitoring networks have been set up in the past 10 years and 11 of
them are operational up to 2012. Generally monitoring started around 2006-2008 and some of
the networks continued every year up to today.
We did not consider the groundwater monitoring to be operational because it is explicitly stated
that is on demand. It shows that there is the possibility to make it operational but the system is
not yet fully built for that.
The general understanding emerging from the analysis of the questionnaire is that several gaps
exists for the MSFD while WFD and MedPOL are quite well covered. For MedPOL there is a lack of
well established protocols for reporting information to EPA, while the reporting is done by
MedPOL Focal point at HMI and does not involve directly EPA.
The 11 operational networks cover:
1) river and lake waters;
2) bathing waters;
3) 1 nm (about 2 km) offshore coastal waters.
The type of measurements carried out for the 11 operational networks are given in the next
section.
There is coordination among Institutional data collection stakeholders (HMI, CETI and IMB) but
more is needed in the future to meet the challenges of MSFD. There is an evident lack of
permanent monitoring for:
6) groundwaters;
7) coastal hydrodynamics and waves;
8) dominant seabed and water column marine habitat types;
9) biological communities associated with seabed or water column habitats;
10) fish abundance and species information, including invasive species.
30
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Table 11. List of monitoring networks and collection protocols. Yellow colored row indicate operational networks
N
Network
Name
Organisation
1
Monitoring network
for bathing waters
Monitoring 1
Ivana
Pavicevic
Zoran
Kljajic
HMI
3
Monitoring 2
Zoran
Kljajic
4
Eutrophication
Monitoring
5
6
2
7
8
9
10
Water
compartment
Bathing
Waters
Coastal
Marine Water
Type of parameters
From
physical, chemical, biological,
hydro-morphological
Type of
control
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
1995
2008
IMB +CETI
Coastal
Marine Water
hydro-morphological
Operational,
repetitive
2008
today
(*4)
Zoran
Kljajic
IMB
Coastal
Marine Water
Operational,
repetitive
2008
today
(*4)
Zoran
Kljajic
IMB
Coastal
Marine Water
hydro-morphological
(measurement on 3 depths)
hydro-morphological
Mariculture
Operational,
repetitive
2008
today
(*4)
Station network for
coastal water
MEDPOL - coastal
marine waters
Program of
monitoring of the
ecosystem status of
the marine coastal
waters (EPA MEDPOL)
Basic hydrogeological
mapping
Network stations for
lake water quality
Ivana
Pavicevic
Danijela
Sukovic
Ana
Misurovic
HMI
Coastal
Marine Water
Coastal
Marine Water
Coastal
Marine Water
physical, chemical,
meteorological
physical-chemical
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetetive
May
Neda
Devic
Ivana
Pavicevic
GEOS-M
Drinking
Waters
Lakes
physical, chemical, hydromorphological, geology
chemical
IMB + HMI +
CETI
CETI
CETI
HMI
31
physical, chemical
physical, chemical, biological
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
May
(*1)
(*1)
To
October
October
(*1)
(*1)
Frequency
Stations
every 15
days
monthly, 8
months per
year
monthly, 8
months per
year
monthly, 8
months per
year
monthly, 8
months per
year
monthly
85 stations
(*2)
9
9
9
3
19
2008
2012
twice a year
18
March
2008
December
2011
Twice a year
25
today
as needed
as needed
November
monthly
11 points
May
(*1
(*1)
(*3)
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
N
Network
Name
Organisation
11
Monitoring
programme of Skadar
Lake
Network for river
water quality
MEDPOL - rivers
Ana
Misurovic
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Type of parameters
CETI
Water
compartment
Lakes
Ivana
Pavicevic
Danijela
Sukovic
Ana
Misurovic
HMI
Rivers
chemical
CETI
Rivers
physical, chemical
CETI
Rivers
physical, chemical
Ana
Misurovic
CETI
Rivers
Zoran
Kljajic
IMB
MEDPOL - transitional
waters
EPA monitoring
program – transitional
waters
Danijela
Sukovic
Ana
Misurovic
CETI
MEDPOL - urban
waters
Danijela
Sukovic
CETI
Program of
monitoring of the
ecosystem status of
the river waters (EPA ADRICOSM STAR)
Program of
monitoring of the
ecosystem status of
the river waters (EPA IMB)
Transitional Water
Monitoring
CETI
Type of
control
Operational,
repetitive
From
To
Frequency
Stations
1998
2002
4 time a
year
7 points
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
Operational,
repetitive
May
November
monthly
52 points
2008
2009
twice a year
1
2006
today
every 1 hour
1
Fraskanjel
hydro-morphological
Operational,
repetitive
2006
today
2 times a
year
3
Transitional
Waters
hydro-morphological
Operational,
repetitive
2008
1
Transitional
Waters
Transitional
Waters
physical, chemical
Operational,
repetitive
One time
Survey
2008
2011
monthly, 8
months per
year
twice a year
2008
today
AprilNovember
1
Operational,
repetitive
2008
2010
twice a year
10
Urban waters
32
physical, chemical,
toxicological
basic physical parameters,
nutrients, HM, organic
pollutants, sediments, and
microbiology
physical, chemical
(*1
(*1)
1
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
N
Network
Name
Organisation
20
Program of
monitoring of the
ecosystem status of
the coastal waters in
Montenegro-Program
of monitoring of
biological indicators
and ecological
indicators:
Part I: Determination
of bioindicators
Program of
monitoring of the
ecosystem status of
the coastal waters in
Montenegro-Program
of monitoring of
biological indicators
and ecological
indicators: Part II:
Determination of
bioindicators of
environmental
pollution
Ana
Castelli
IMB
Ana
Castelli
IMB
21
Water
compartment
Coastal
Marine
Waters
Type of parameters
Coastal
Marine
Waters
Chemical, biological
Biological
*1 We interpret that it is every year.
*2 Stations are provided with coordinates.
*3 Stations have only codes/names without coordinates.
*4 We have interpreted that the network is still active
now from Section 4.1 detailed description of the networks.
33
Type of
control
Operational,
repetitive
From
To
Frequency
Stations
2008
2008
4 times a
year,
February,
Aril, July,
October
5
Operational,
repetitive
2010
2010
Twice a
year, March
and
September
2
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
4.1 Detailed description of the networks.
The existing monitoring networks cover all the water compartments. Many networks have a
repeat frequency as high as 15 days down to monthly and every six months. The number of
stations varies for the different type of monitoring. The number parameters that are collected are
wide and cover the majority of the physical-chemical parameters required except for the biology
and hydrodynamics.
Stakeholder Questionnaire does not include station coordinates. If possible for some monitoring
networks these coordinates were retrieved from EPA reports. It is important to note that
monitoring station can be different in different years.
Details of each monitoring network can be found below.
Network 1: Monitoring network for bathing waters
Stakeholder: Ivana Pavicevic
Organisation: HMI
Water compartment: Bathing Waters
Type of control: Operational, repetitive
Time interval: May-October
Frequency: every 15 days
Number of stations: 85
Stations: Ulcinj / Ada, Bar / Utjeha, Budva / Rafailovici, Herceg Novi / Kamenovo, Kotor / Trsteno
Type of parameters: physical, chemical
Parameters: water colour, transparency, salinity, pH, % of dissolved oxygen, NH4, mineral
substances, suspended material, phenols, detergents, total coli bacteria, total faecal bacteria
Figure 1. Stations of Bathing Waters Monitoring.
34
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Network 2: Coastal Marine Water Monitoring 1
Stakeholder: Zoran Kljajic
Organisation: IMB + HMI +CETI
Water compartment: Coastal Marine Waters
Time interval: 1995 – 2008
Frequency: monthly, 8 months per year
Number of stations: 9 points
Stations: Kotor - KO, Risan - Ri, Tivat - TV, Herceg Novi - HN, Mamula - MNE-08, Sveti Stefan MNE-07, Budva - MNE-06, Bar - MNE-03, Ulcinj - MNE- 02
Type of parameters: physical, chemical, biological, hydro-morphological
Comments: Monitoring activity is regulated by Water Law of Montenegro-Ministry of Agriculture.
Parameters: sea temperature, conductivity, pH, salinity, BOD5, saturated oxygen, nitrates, nitrites,
ammonia, orto-phosphate, silicates, chlorophyll, total P, total N, microbiology (TC, FC, E.colli,
Enterococcus), phytoplankton, zooplankton, transparency, suspended solids
Network 3: Coastal Marine Water Monitoring 2
Organisation: IMB + CETI
Time interval: from 2008
Stations: Kotor - KO, Risan - Ri, Tivat - TV, Herceg Novi - HN, Mamula - MNE-08, Sveti Stefan MNE-07, Budva - MNE-06, Bar - MNE-03, Ulcinj - MNE- 02
Figure 2. Stations of Coastal Marine Water Monitoring.
35
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Network 4: Eutrophication Monitoring
Organisation: IMB
Stations: Dobrota - OS-1, Kotor - KO/E-1, Sv. Neđelja - OS-3, Tivat - TV/E-2, Herceg Novi - HN/E-3,
Budva - Jaz - E-4, Bar marina - E-5, Ulcinj - Mala Plaza -E-6, Igalo - Ig-1
Type of parameters: physical, chemical, biological, hydro-morphological (measurement on 3
depths)
Figure 3. Stations of Eutrophication Monitoring.
36
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Network 5: Mariculture
Organisation: IMB
Stations: Dobrota - OS-1, Orahovac - OS-2, Sv. Nedelja - OS-3
Type of parameters: physical, chemical, biological, hydro-morphological (measurement on 3
depths)
Comments: Monitoring activity is regulated by Law of Mariculture-Ministry of Agriculture.
ammonia, orto-phosphate, silicates, chlorophyll, total P, total N, microbilogy (TC, FC, E.colli,
Figure 4. Stations of Mariculture Monitoring.
37
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Network 6: Station network for coastal water
Organisation: HMI
Time interval: monthly
Frequency: May-October
Stations: Budva, Kotor, Herceg Novi, Bar
Type of parameters: physical, chemical, meteorological
Parameters: water temperature, transparency, turbidity, pH, dissolved O2, BOD, COD,
phosphates, phenols, total coli bacteria, total faecal bacteria, air temperature, air pressure,
precipitation, wind direction and velocity, solar radiation
Figure 5. Stations of Coastal Water network.
Network 7: MEDPOL - coastal marine waters
Stakeholder: Danijela Sukovic
Organisation: CETI
Water compartment: Coastal Marine Waters:
Time interval: 2008-2012
Frequency: twice a year
Stations: Port of Bar 2008-2011, Porto Montenegro 2008-2011, Shipyard Bijela 2008-2011,
Dobrota 2008-2011, Lustica 2008-2011, Port of Budva 2008-2010, Port of Kotor 2008-2010, Port of
Risan 2008-2010, Port of Herceg Novi 2008-2010, Ulcinj 2008-2010, Ulcinj Krs od Djerana 2009,
Ulcinj Mala plaza 2009, Petrovac 2009, Sveti Stefan 2009, Mamula 2009, Verige 2009, Orahovac
2009, Traste 2009
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Parameters: indicative list of the main pollutants Annex VIII WFD:
1. Organohalogen compounds and substances which may form such compounds in the aquatic
environment;
2. Organophosphorous compounds;
3. Organotin compounds;
4. Substances and preparations, or the breakdown products of such, which have been proved to
possess carcinogenic or mutagenic properties or properties which may affect steroidogenic,
thyroid, reproduction or other endocrine-related functions in or via the aquatic environment;
5. Persistent hydrocarbons and persistent and bioaccumulable organic toxic substances;
6. Cyanides;
7. Metals and their compounds;
8. Arsenic and its compounds;
9. Biocides and plant protection products;
10. Materials in suspension;
11. Substances which contribute to eutrophication (in particular, nitrates and phosphates);
12. Substances which have an unfavourable influence on the oxygen balance (and can be
measured using parameters such as BOD, COD, etc.)
Figure 6. Stations of MEDPOL coastal marine waters network.
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Network 8: Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the coastal waters in Montenegro MEDPOL (EPA Monitoring program)
Stakeholder: Ana Misurovic
Organisation: CETI
Water compartment: Coastal Water Monitoring
Type of control: One time Survey
Time interval: March 2008 - December 2011
Frequency: March-December monthly
Stations: Krs od Djerana MNE01, Ulcinj - Mala plaza MNE02, Bar bay MNE03, Petrovac MNE04, ST.
Stefan MNE05, Budva - Old town MNE06, Lustica - Dobra luka ref. MNE 07, Mamula MNE08,
Herceg Novi sens.area HN, Kumbor, sens.area, Tivat bay- sens.area TI, Verige – sens.area, Risan
bay - sens.area RI, Dobrota Kotor - sens.area, Kotor bay-KO sens.area
Type of parameters: Physical,chemical, biological
Parameters: temperature,salinity,pH, cond. O2, %saturation, transparency, NTU,Chlrophyll A,
Nutrients: NO2, NO3, NH4, o-PO4, MPAS, Si, phenols, Microbiology
Figure 7. Stations of Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the coastal waters.
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Network 9: Basic hydrogeological map
Stakeholder: Neda Devic
Organisation: Geological Survey
Water compartment: Drinking Waters
Time interval: ongoing
Frequency: as needed
Number of stations:
Stations:
Type of parameters: physical, chemical, hydro-morphological, geology
Parameters: temperature, aquifers characterizations, geological and hydrogeological
characteristics, basic chemical analysis
Network 10: Network stations for lake water quality
Organisation: HMI
Water compartment: Lakes
Time interval: May-November
Frequency: monthly
Stations: Skadar Lake - Vranjina, Skadar Lake - Virpazar, Skadar Lake - Plavnica, Skadar Lake Kamenik, Skadar Lake - Podhum, Skadar Lake - Starcevo, Skadar Lake - Moracnik, Skadar Lake Ckla, Skadar Lake - Middle of the lake, Plavsko Lake, Crno Lake
Type of parameters: chemical
Comments: HMI Sector for hydrography and oceanography has done the bathymetric surveys of
Skadar and Plavsko Lake. Monitoring activity is regulated by Water Law of Montenegro.
Parameters: pH, conductivity, Ca/Mg relation, % of oxygen saturation, water T, BOD, COD, Fe,
NH4, chlorides, sulphates, phosphates, nitrates, nitrites, detergents, phenols, total coli bacteria,
total faecal bacteria
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Figure 8. Stations of Lake Water Quality network.
Network 11: Monitoring program of Skadar Lake
Organisation: CETI
Water compartment: Lakes
Frequency: 4 time a year
Stations: Kamenik, Vranjin, Virpazar, Center of the lake between Radus and Plavnica, Podhum,
Plavnica, Ckla
Type of parameters: physical, chemical, toxicological
Parameters: Physico-chemical parameters; transparency Secchi depth thermal conditions water
temperature oxygenation conditions concentration of dissolved oxygen (O2) oxygen saturation
value (%) total organic carbon total organic carbon salinity conductivity (25°C) acidification status
m-alkalinity pH nutrient conditions ammonium nitrite nitrate total nitrogen total phosphorus
orthophosphate chlorophyll a List of specific pollutants involved in the monitoring program of
Skadar-Shkoder Lake cadmium and its compounds lead and its compounds mercury and its
compounds nickel and its compounds arsenic and its compounds zinc and its compounds boron
and its compounds chrome and its compounds copper and its compounds antimony and its
compounds molybdenum and its compounds aluminium iron tributyltin compounds cyanides
polychlorinated biphenyls – PCB (Ballschmitter's set: PCB-28, PCB-52, PCB-101, PCB-138, PCB-153,
PCB-180) mineral oils adsorbable organic halogens - AOX chemical oxygen demand - COD sulphate
fluoride polyaromatic hydrocarbons benzo(a)pyrene benzo(b)fluoranthene benzo(g,h,i)perylene
benzo(k)fluoranthene indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene anthracene fluoranten naphthalene chlordane
aldrin dieldrin endrin izodrin sum- DDT para-para-DDT izoproturon simazine atrazine diuron
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alachlor endosulfan hexachlorobenzene hexachlorobutadiene pentachlorobenzene
hexachlorocyclohexane tetrachloroethylene trichlorethylene trichlorobenzene trichloromethane
benzene 1,2-dichloroetan dichloromethane phenol volatile organic substances:
hexachlorobenzene, hexachlorobutadiene, pentachlorobenzene, hexachlorocyclohexane volatile
organic substances: tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene, trichlorobenzene, trichloromethane,
1,2-dichloroetan, dichlorometan volatile organic substances: benzene
Figure 9. Stations of Monitoring program of Skadar Lake.
Network 12: Network for river water quality
Organisation: HMI
Water compartment: Rivers
Time interval: May-November
Frequency: monthly
Stations: Bojana - Fraskanjel, Moraca - City beach, Moraca - Pernica, Moraca - Vukovci, Zeta Vidrovan, Zeta - Danilovgrad, Zeta - Vranjske njive, Rijeka Crnojevica
Parameters: pH, conductivity, suspended subst., water T, BOD, COD, % of oxygen saturation, Fe,
NH4, chlorides, sulphates, phosphates, nitrates, nitrites, detergents, total coli bacteria, total faecal
bacteria
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Figure 10. Stations of River Water Quality network.
Network 13: MEDPOL - rivers
Organisation: CETI
Stations: River Sutorina
environment;
6. Cyanides;
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Network 14: Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the river waters (EPA - ADRICOSM
STAR)
Organisation: CETI
Frequency: 1 hour
Stations: Fraskanjel
Parameters: Temperature, Salinity, Ammonia, Nitrate, Chlorophyl l A,L DO, Conductivity
Comments: The water quality on-line monitoring stations were implemented during the
ADRICOSM-STAR Project. Two automatic water quality monitoring stations were put in operation
in September of 2006 and working until now, but the station in Kotor is out of operation from last
year because of sensor problems. The data are sampled every hour and are transmitted by GSM to
CETI. The data collected at Fraskanjel were used for MEDPOL and EIONET (WFD) reporting.
Figure 11. Station of Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the river waters
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Network 15: Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the river waters (EPA - IMB)
Organisation: CETI
Stations: Fraskanjel, Ada Bojana, Sutorina river
Parameters: Temperature, Salinity, Ammonia, Nitrate, Chlorophyl l A,L DO, Conductivity,HM,
POPs, AOX, phenols, of water and sediments
Figure 12. Stations of Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the river waters.
Network 16: Transitional Water Monitoring
Organisation: IMB
Water compartment: Transitional Waters
Stations: Bojana - OS-6
Enterococcus), phytoplankton, zooplankton; transparency, suspended solids
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Figure 13. Station of Transitional Water Monitoring.
Network 17: MEDPOL - Transitional Waters
Organisation: CETI
Stations: River Bojana
environment;
6. Cyanides;
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Network 18: EPA monitoring program
Organisation: CETI
Frequency: April-November
Stations: Ulcinj - Ada Bojana
Type of parameters: basic physical parameters, nutrients, HM, organic pollutants, sediments, and
microbiology
Parameters: temperature, turbidity, Ammonia,Nitrites,pH,NO3, Salinity,DO, saturation of Oxygen,
HM: Cd,Hg,Cu,Ni, Pb, Yn, Cr, As, Cr, TBT, TMT,POPS: Aldrin, Dieldrin, Endrin, DDT, DDE, Heptachlor,
HCB, Toxafen, Mirex, PCBs, Dioxins, Furans,PAHs, Cjlorbenzens, chlorphenols, mineral oils, AOX,
granulometric analusis of sediments, bacteriology
Figure 14. Stations of EPA transitional waters monitoring program.
Network 19: MEDPOL - urban waters
Organisation: CETI
Water compartment: Urban waters
Stations: Port Milena, Port of Bar, Sutomore, Budva, Sveti Stefan, Petrovac, Kotor, Tivat, Risan,
Herceg Novi
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environment;
6. Cyanides;
Figure 15. Stations of Urban Waters monitoring.
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Network 20: Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the coastal waters in MontenegroProgram of monitoring of biological indicators and ecological indicators. Part I: Determination of
bioindicators
Organisation: IMB
Time interval: 2008
Frequency: 4 times per year (seasonal): February, April, July, October
Stations: Dobrota, Krašidi, Kamenovo, Bar, Stari Ulcinj
Type of parameters: biological
Parameters: phytobenthos (Posidonia: composition, distribution and abundance - the cover of
benthic, monitoring of alien species: Caulerpa racemosa, Wormersleyella setacea and others) and
zoobenthos (composition, dominant species presence and abundance of sensitive and
opportunistic zoobenthos taxa)
Figure 16. Stations of Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the coastal waters
(determination of bioindicators).
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Network 21: Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the coastal waters in MontenegroProgram of monitoring of biological indicators and ecological indicators: Part II: Determination of
bioindicators of environmental pollution
Organisation: IMB
Frequency: 2 times per year (March, September)
Stations: Dobrota (near the Institute of marine biology) and Shipyard “Bijela”
Type of parameters: chemical, biological
Parameters: biomarkers in mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis: Metallothionein content,
Acetylcholinesterase activity - AChE test, micronucleus test, other enzyme tests.
Figure 17. Stations of Program of monitoring of the ecosystem status of the coastal waters
(determination of bioindicators of environmental pollution).
On the whole it seems that, among the 11 operational monitoring networks, Network 1 and 6
done by HMI overlap in terms of parameters with Networks 3, 4 and 5 done by IMB. Monitoring
networks 20 and 21 are very innovative and needed but they have been carried out only in 2008,
they should be resumed.
Section 5: Data processing and dissemination policy
For the networks indicated in section 4, the stakeholders were required to specify the data
processing and dissemination policy and the data are displayed in Table 12.
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In general the data are validated, processed and stored in electronic format but there is little
interoperability between the data sets and the Institutions.
Validation method:
Physical Variables: In accordance with ISO/IEC 17025 standard
Biological Variables: No information
Chemical Variables: in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025
Hydrological Variables: Software quality check, WMO standards for meteo data
Data Format:
Physical Variables: GIS, txt, excel, word
Biological Variables: txt, excel
Chemical Variables: GIS, txt, excel, word
Hydrological Variables: GIS, database
Data Storage:
Physical Variables: electronic
Biological Variables: paper, electronic
Chemical Variables: paper, electronic
Hydrological Variables: electronic
Table 12. Monitoring network data processing methods and standard protocols.
Network; name,
organisation
Network for
water surface
and sea water
quality; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI *
Coastal Marine
Water
Monitoring,
Transitional
Water
Monitoring,
Eutrophication
Monitoring,
Maricultura;
Zoran Kljajic, IMB
MEDPOL;
Danijela Sukovic,
CETI **
Parameter
Validation Method
Storage
Format
GIS
pH
Manual p. 124-126,
method P-IV-6
Method P-IV-12
Method 12.7
Method P-V-32/A
Method 419 A
Method 427 C
Method 425 E
Manual ISO 7899-1
Manual ISO 7899 - 1
No information
No information
Electronic
Excel
No
Electronic
Electronic
+ paper
Excel
Excel +
txt
No
No
ASTM D 2216-10
JUS HZ1.111
ASTM D 1125-77
ASTM D 5907-10
Electronic
+ paper
Excel +
txt
No
Dissolved oxygen
NH4
Nitrite
Nitrate
Sulfate
Detergents
Coli bacteria
Faecal bacteria
Temperature, salinity, conductivity, pH
Phytoplankton, zooplankton,
microbiology (TC, FC, E.colli,
Enterococcus), chlorophyll, BOD5,
saturated oxygen, nitrate, nitrite,
ammonia, orto-posphate, total P, total
N, silicate, trophic index (TRIX)
Temperature
pH
Electroconductivity
TDS
52
Basic
hydrogeological
map; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Ana Misurovic,
CETI
LDO
DO
BOD
NO2
NO3
NH4
PO4
Phenols
Metals (Cd, Hg, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn, Cr, As, Sn)
OTC
Organochlorine pesticides
Organophosphoros pesticides
Temperature, pH, main chemical
parameters
ASTM D 888-05
ISO 5813
ISO 5815
SMW 4500-NO2B
SMW 4500-NO3B
ASTM D 1426-71
SMW 4500-P D
ASTM D 1783-B
SMW 3500,EPA 200.7
ISO 17353:2004
EPA 8080 A
EPA 8141 A
No information
T, pH, Cond. DO, saturation O2, oxygen
saturation value (%),Ammonia,
NO2,NO3, PO4, TON, chlorophyllA
,Heavy metals ( Pb, Cd, Ni, Fe, Co, Cr, Cu,
As,Hg, Sb, Mo, TBT, CN, polychlorinated
biphenyls – PCB (Ballschmitter's set:
PCB-28, PCB-52, PCB-101, PCB-138, PCB153, PCB-180), mineral oils,adsorbable
organic halogens - AOX,BOD,COD,
Fluorides sulphates, hlorides,
PAHs,volatile organic substances:
hexachlorobenzene,
hexachlorobutadiene,
pentachlorobenzene,
hexachlorocyclohexane,phenols, volatile
organic substances: tetrachloroethylene,
trichloroethylene, trichlorobenzene,
trichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroetan,
dichlorometan, OCl pesticides,volatile
organic substances: benzene
in accordance with
ISO/IEC 17025
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Electronic
+ paper
Excel +
txt
No
Electronic
+ paper
Excel,
Word
Yes
Notes:
* Internal validation procedures
- ** MEDPOL Guide data measurements, validation etc
From Table 12 it is evident that some of the data collected, especially the biochemical marine
data, do not have any reported standard. Improvement of the data collection and storage
protocols is needed.
Most of the data archiving is done without a specific protocol, station names could be duplicated
or different depending on the Institution doing the monitoring, and data formats are not
interoperable.
In Table 13 the data dissemination method and implementation is analysed. Data are widely
disseminated to different communities using all the major dissemination platforms.
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Table 13. Data dissemination practice (summary).
Disseminati Dissemination
on target
method
Upon
Free
request
Public
Audience
Ministerial
Authorities
EPA
Water
Authorities
EEA
MEDPOL
Research
Institutions
and
Universities
Other Users
Dissemination platform
Dissemination frequency
Web
site
Publicati
ons /
Reports
Television
/newspap
ers
Computer
files
Daily
Monthly
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Yearly
X
X
X
The remaining Tables (Tables 14-21) give the details on how the different Institutions disseminate
data among the different communities, in particular:
1) Public;
2) Ministries;
3) EPA;
4) Water authorities;
5) EEA;
6) Research Institutions;
7) others;
Table 14. Data disseminated to Public Audience.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameters
Disseminati
on method
Meteorological data,
hydrological and
physico-chemical and
micropbiological data;
Ivana Pavicevic, HMI
Meteorological,
hydrological,
hydrographic, physicochemical and
microbiological data
Upon
request, free
54
Dissemina
tion
format
Web site,
publication
s / reports,
computer
file
X
X
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Daily
Dissemination
agreement
Law on
hydrometeorologic
al services, Law on
hydrographic
services, and Law
on waters
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Network; name,
organisation
Parameters
Disseminati
on method
Monitoring, Transitional
Water Monitoring,
Eutrophication
Monitoring,
Mariculture; Zoran
Kljajic, IMB
map ; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Monitoring program of
the coastal water
quality- EPA monitoring
program; Ana Misurovic,
Danijela Sukovic, CETI
All network data
Climate data,
hydrological data and
water quality data;
map ; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Upon
request
Dissemina
tion
format
Publication
s / reports
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Yearly
Dissemination
agreement
Single samples
Free
Web site
Monthly
All physical and chemical
datas from Monitoring
program of the coastal
water quality - EPA
monitoring program are
transferred to EPA as
Annual Report (in
previous time the
reports were sent to
Ministry responsible for
EPA and Ministry of
Agriculture, forestry and
water management)
Meteorological,
hydrological,
Single samples
Free, in
accordance
with
Contract
with EPA
Web site,
publication
s/
bulletins,
computer
files
Monthly,
yearly, on
request of
EPA in
specific
situations
Protocol of data's
dissemination is
defined with
Contract with EPA
Upon
request, free
Web site,
computer
file
Monthly
Law of waters
With an
agreement
Computer
files
Daily
Data are
transformed for
the need of
reporting for WFD
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Monthly,
daily
Dissemination
agreement
According to the
contract between
EPA and IMB
Table 15. Data disseminated to Ministerial authorities.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Meteorological,
Hydrological and Water
and Air quality
Networks; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI
Meteorological,
hydrological,
Water Monitoring,
Eutrophication
Monitoring,
Mariculture; Zoran
Kljajic, IMB
All network data
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request,
free
Disseminati
on format
Upon
request
Publications
/ bulletins
55
Web site,
publications
/ bulletins,
computer
file
Yearly
Law on
hydrometeorologic
al services, Law on
hydrographic
services, and Law
on waters
According to the
contract between
EPA and IMB
D1.2.1
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Table 16. Data dissiminated to Environmental Protection Agency of Montenegro.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Climate data,
hydrological data and
water quality data;
Meteorological,
hydrological,
All network data
Water Monitoring,
Eutrophication
Monitoring,
Mariculture; Zoran
Kljajic, IMB
map ; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Single samples
MEDPOL; Danijela
Sukovic, CETI
the coastal water
CETI
Monitoring data of
physical, chemical and
toxicological parameters
realized by CETI trough
Program of the Coastal
zone water quality
monitoring realised from
2008-today
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request,
free
Disseminati
on format
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Monthly
Dissemination
agreement
Upon
request
Web site,
publications
/ reports
Yearly
Contract according
the tender
With an
agreement
Computer
files
Daily
Data are
transformed for
the need of
reporting for WFD
Upon
request,
free,
Publications
/ reports,
computer
files
Web site,
publications
/ reports,
medias,
computer
files
Yearly
Free,
contract
Web site,
computer
file
Monthly,
yearly, in
accordanc
e with the
contract
Law on waters
Protocol of data's
dissemination is
defined through
Contract with EPA
Table 17. Data disseminated to Water Authorities.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Hydrological and Water
quality data; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request,
free
map ; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Single samples
With an
agreement
the coastal water
Data from monitoring
program of the
systematic investigation
Free,
contract
56
Disseminati
on format
Publications
/ bulletins,
computer
file
Computer
files
Publications
/ bulletins,
computer
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Yearly
Dissemination
agreement
Daily
Data are
transformed for
the need of
reporting for WFD
Yearly, on
request
Data dissemination
followed a
particular
Law on waters
D1.2.1
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Date: 1 July 2012
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
CETI
of the quality of surface
and underground waters
and Sea, realised by CETI
in period 1998-2002
year, were disseminated
to the responsible
Ministry for
environmental
protection, Ministry of
Agriculture, forestry and
water management and
to the Ministry of health.
All data collected upon
request of other body or
authority are property of
these bodies.
Dissemina
tion
method
Disseminati
on format
Dissemina
tion
frequency
file
Dissemination
agreement
agreement
protocol
determined in
Contract with EPA
or other body
Table 18. Data disseminated to European Environmental Agency.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Water quality data,
climate data; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI
Water Monitoring,
Eutrophication
Monitoring,
Mariculture; Zoran
Kljajic, IMB
map ; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Single samples
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request,
free
Disseminati
on format
Upon
request
Computer
files
Yearly
Service
level
agreement
Computer
files
Daily
A service level
agreement
specifies the
transformation
protocols to use
Dissemina
tion
method
Disseminati
on format
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Dissemination
agreement
Publications
/ bulletins,
computer
file
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Monthly,
daily
Dissemination
agreement
Law on
hydrometeorologic
al services, Law on
hydrographic
services and Law
on waters
Table 19. Data dissiminated to MEDPOL.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
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Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Data from MED POL
Monitoring; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI
Water Monitoring,
Eutrophication
Monitoring, Maricultura;
Zoran Kljajic, IMB
the coastal water
CETI
Focal point for MEDPOL
disseminate data's from
the Program of coastal
zone water quality
monitoring program EPA monitoring program
to the MEDPOL
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request,
free
Disseminati
on format
Upon
request
Publications
/ bulletins,
computer
file
Computer
files
Upon
request,
free,
through
EPA
Web site,
publications
/ bulletins,
computer
file
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Yearly
Dissemination
agreement
MedPOL Focal
Point is at HMI
Yearly
Yearly
Table 20. Data dissiminated to Research Institutions and Universities.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Historical data; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI
Meteorological data
map ; Neda Devic,
Geological Survey
Single samples
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request
Upon
request
Disseminati
on format
Web site,
publications
/ bulletins
Computer
files
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Monthly
Dissemination
agreement
Law on waters
Daily
Table 21. Data disseminated to Other Users.
Network; name,
organisation
Parameter
Climate, hydrological
and water quality data;
the coastal water
CETI
Program of the
Monitoring of Ecosystem
status of the Coastal
water quality of
Montenegro used to
reporting to MEDPOL
and to EIONET The
data's from Fraskanjel
monitoring station was
reporting to ADRICOSM
until 2010 year
Dissemina
tion
method
Upon
request
Upon
request,
other
project as
ADRICOSM
58
Disseminati
on format
Publications
/ bulletins,
computer
file
Web site,
publications
/ bulletins,
medias,
computer
file
Dissemina
tion
frequency
Yearly
Yearly, on
request
Dissemination
agreement
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The emerging picture from this part is that dissemination of data is done by HMI and CETI by
regulatory Laws while for IMB it is done mainly by agreements from tenders. This could create
delays in the data release and commitment of resources for the monitoring.
Section 6: Infrastructure and instrumentation available
The Stakeholders were asked to provide the information about infrastructure, instruments,
sensors, hardware and software used in the monitoring networks. In Table 22 the infrastructure
and instrumentation used to support some of the monitoring networks are listed.
Table 22. Infrastructure and instruments/sensors available (details).
Monitoring network
Infrastructure
Instrument / sensors
Coastal Marine
Waters Monitoring;
Zoran Kljajic, IMB
Budva, Herceg Novi,
Bar...; Ivana
Pavicevic, HMI
Ship, laboratory facilities
and instruments
CTD probe, Van Veen sediment grab
Computer
hardware
and software
PC, Windows
3 ships (1 for ports, 1 for
open sea, and a smaller
one for near coast),
laboratory facilities and
instruments
Laboratory facilities,
field research
Spectrophotometer, turbidimeter, pH meter...
PC, Linux
Thermometer, pH meter; chemical analysis,
water pumps and other
PC
Laboratory facilities,
sampling instruments
AAS, ICP, AMA, GC, GCMS, GCMSMS, UV-VIS,
FTIR, TON, pH meter, conductometer,
turbidimeter, multimeter for sampling (T, pH,
DO, LDO)
Physical: T; pH, cond; transparency, TDS.
Chemical: AAS with GF,ICP, Mercury analyser,
3pcs Gas Chromatographs with 5 different
detectors, head space; 2pcs. GCMS; 1 GCMS MS ;
2pcs HPLS with 5 different detectors; LCMS;
laboratory for radioactivity with gamma
spectrometry, radon measurement, alpha Guard,
liquid scint. detector, alpha spectrometry, etc.
and all necessary laboratory equipment for
preparation and analysis of samples.
Sediments: sieves, balances.
PC
Single samples; Neda
Devic, Geological
Survey
MEDPOL; Danijela
Sukovic, CETI
EPA monitoring of
Coastal water
quality; Ana
Misurovic, CETI
OTT water quality
monitoring station in
Kotor, OTT multi sensors
probe, HACH portable
laboratory and
laboratory facilities in
CETI; monitoring station
in Ulcinj and Fraskanjel;
water quality of most
important water sources
as are: Karuc, Radus,
Mareza , Ropusnica etc
PC, Windows
Most of the Institutions have laboratory facilities but the working state of the available
instrumentation is difficult to understand. A dedicated on site visit of facilities is recommended in
the future.
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Overall it seems that computing facilities are scarce and may be outdated. This is an infrastructural
component that requires a dedicated survey to assess the degree of available expertise at each
Institution.
Section 7: Specific national requirements
In this section, stakeholders were asked to mention the existing national legal framework for
which a monitoring system is required. The following list has been given:
 Law on Waters
 Law on Sea
 Decree on classification and categorization of surface and groundwaters 02-2007
 Law on Environment
 Law on Marine Fisheries
 Decree on Bathing Water Quality
 Law on Integrated Coastal Waters Management
The intersection between this national regulatory framework and the reporting requirements of
EPA toward EEA, WFD, MedPOL and MSFD has to be elucidated by a dedicated study of the legal
framework.
Section 8: Past and present projects
The last Section collects information about past and present, mainly research and development,
projects. The list of projects is given in Table 23: in summary in the past twenty years there were 8
national and 13 international projects.
Table 23. International and national projects in which stakeholders participate.
Project Title
Program of determination
underground water quality in Zeta
plane
ECOPORT 8
Eutrophicaton in the Boka Kotorska
Bay
Pilot project Eutrophication in Boka
bay
Eutrophaction of Boka Kotorska bayPilot project
Monitoring of the Eutrophication of
Boka Kotorska Bay-Pilkot Project
MED POL Monitoring
ADRICOSM-STAR UNESCO-IHP
Objective
Duration
Determination of influence of KAP activity on
underground water quality
from 19891993
www.ecoport8.eu
Researching eutrophication in the Boka
Kotorska Bay
2009-2012
Monitoring of eutrophication of Boka bay
six months
monitoring of eutrophication
six mounts
Monitoring of the level of Eutrophication in
Boka Kotorska Bay
Water quality
Montenegro Coastal Area and Bojana River
Catchment monitoring and modelling system
Project of determination water quality
in Radus bay for water supply of
Determination of water quality and quantity
coastal region
SeaDataNetII
http://www.seadatanet.org
60
6 month
6 months
one year
2008-2010
Funded by
State Commission
of Montenegro
Government
IPA
UNEP/Map
MEDPOL
UNEPMAP,MEDPOL
MEDPOL
UNEP
MAP/MEDPOL
UNEP MAP
Italian Ministry for
Environment,
Land & Sea
1985-1987
Regional Water
supply enterprise
2011-2015
FP7
Project Title
Objective
Monitoring Program of condition of
status of sea ecosystem and measures of
sea ecosystem
pollutants reduction
Project of determination water quality
in Karuc bay for water supply of
coastal region
Program of systematic investigation of
surface and underground water in
ecological status of water in MNE
MNE
Project of determination of
underground water quality in Lisna
Bory near Bojana river
Contamination along the coasts of western
MEDICIS-scientific cruise MYTIAD
and eastern Mediterranean sea, using caged
mussels in adequate locations
Program of systematic investigation of
surface and underground water
quality in Montenegro
Program of Integral monitoring of
Skadar lake
Project of bioaccumulation of toxic
substances im mussles
Determination of water quality and
bioaccumulation of toxic substances in
liposoluble membrans SPMD
Determination of the pollution of the sea
water trough bioaccumulation in Mytilis
Galloprovincialis
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Duration
Funded by
2008-2011
MNE Government
1990-1993
Regional Water
supply enterprise
1998-2002
MNE Government
1983-1985
Public communal
enterprise in town
Ulcinj
2008
EEC and
UNEP/MEDPOL
1998- 2002
Ministry of
environmental
protection of
Montenegro
2001-2003
Heidelbeg Rector
Conference de.
2007
UNEP
Regional Technical Co-operation
Project RER/7/003 Marine
Environmental Assessment of the
Mediterranean Region
Determination of the Adriatic sea water
quality
2006-2010
IAEA
EPA Monitoring program of the
marine water quality and MEDPOL
Determination sea water quality in
accordance with WFD and MEDPOL
Programme
2008- until
now
EPA Montenegro
2011-2013
Italian Ministry for
Environment,
Land & Sea
And
Montenegrin
Ministry of
Tourism and
sustainable
development
ADRICOSM-Intermediate
Master Plan for Integrated coastal area
monitoring and data base preparation for
EPA
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Final discussion and conclusions
The present report documents the first successful collection of information about the existing
integrated marine and fresh water monitoring system of the Montenegro coastal area and the
surface and ground waters of marine relevance. The collection was carried out by means of a Web
tool questionnaire available in Annex 1. All the data obtained from the questionnaire have been
analyzed and this analysis gives a firm basis to the drafting of an Integrated coastal water
monitoring Master Plan aimed at delivering information for EPA national and international
reporting needs.
It was found that five stakeholders (HMI, IMB, CETI, GEOS-M, PE-CZM) are actively engaged in
monitoring of different components of the marine and fresh water environment and 4 of them
(EPA, Water Directorate, Ministry of Tourism and Sustainable Development, PE-CZM) are involved
in actual management of resources and policy actions. The following Table reviews the areas of
expertise and the stakeholders.
Area of Expertise
Marine hydrodynamics and waves
Natural water resources management
(aquifers and ground waters)
Institution
HMI
Water Directorate of Montenegro
Water quality (surface, subsurface and
marine)
CETI
GEOS-M
IMB
EPA
HMI
GEOS-M
Public enterprise for coastal zone management
Marine and fresh water ecology
Meteorology
Coastal erosion and management
Estuarine sediments and mud management
IMB
HMI
CETI
IMB
Habitat mapping, Biodiversity, Aquaculture
monitoring, Invasive species, Fisheries,
62
wetland management
Bio-geomorphology
Urban water management
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none
CETI
IMB
Marine Protected Areas Management
Ministry of sustainable development and tourism
As a result of the survey, several gaps in expertise among stakeholders emerge, in particular:
marine hydrodynamics (including wave and sediments monitoring), biogeomorphology, habitat
mapping (including fish stocks) and marine and fresh waters ecology. We consider that only one
Institution for an area of expertise is not enough to cover all the monitoring requirements with the
exception for the field of meteorology where the network is highly developed and it is organized
only by HMI.
The majority of the stakeholders are aware of the national and international requirements for
monitoring marine and fresh waters. Currently 11 monitoring networks are identified and need to
be analyzed in details because they contain essential elements of the WFD and MedPOL
requirements (see Table 11). The WFD and MedPOL monitoring stations can cover several of the
MSFD monitoring requirements in the near coastal area, for the chemical and physical parameters.
However marine hydrodynamics, including sediment transport and beach morphology, and
habitat classification, both for seabed and water column, are missing as well as fisheries
accounting. It is recommended that these gaps could be essential components of the future
Master Plan for Integrated Coastal Monitoring that will be developed during the next phase of the
project.
The main data collection Institutions, HMI, IMB, CETI, coordinate among themselves the activities
but there is an evident duplication of efforts in some of the operational networks. On the other
hands, some networks done only once need to be made operational since they cover some of the
missing parameters requested by MSFD.
On the whole, most stakeholders tend to disseminate their scientific data to the specific
organisations. The project stakeholders are involved in 20 national and international projects. It
was found that National regulatory frameworks, which define requirements for coastal
monitoring, differ to some extent from the international directives and agreements. The largest
number of responders pointed out that the infrastructures and the available research tools need
upgrading.
In conclusion the stakeholder questionnaire provided valuable information to develop the
Integrated Coastal Monitoring Master Plan and the EPA database that will be now the follow up
activity in Adricosm-Intermediate.
63
Annex I
Blank Questionnaire Proposed for the Stakeholder Consultation
The following pages report the questions proposed to the Stakeholders.
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Annex II
Introductory note to the Questionnaire proposed for the Stakeholder Consultation
Adricosm Intermediate is a project funded by the Montenegrin Ministry of Sustainable
Development and Tourism and the Italian Ministry of Environment, Land and Sea that aims to
develop a Master Plan for monitoring of the coastal areas of Montenegro considering the
oceanographic, atmospheric, hydrological local water cycle and urban waste water management.
The Plan should arrive to define the monitoring infrastructure, both technical and infrastructural,
that will allow Montenegro to comply with the EU and other international monitoring requirements,
giving the priority to the EU requirements. The reference institutional frameworks are:
Water Framework Directive-WFD
Marine Strategy Framework Directive-MFSD
MedPOL
This questionnaire is proposed to selected stakeholders to better understand the state of the art of
the coastal monitoring facilities and protocols and the user requirements for the future Master Plan.
The questionnaire includes 8 sections.
The findings will be disseminated between the invited stakeholders.
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Questionnaire
1st section: General Information
This information will be used only for the questionnaire purpose and not disseminated between
stakeholders.
Name:
Surname:
Title:
Organization/Institute/company:
Department:
Function inside the organisation/Institute/company:
Address:
Country:
Phone:
Email:
2nd section: Evaluation of expertise among stakeholders
Please indicate your or your department/institute expertise related to monitoring, including marine
coastal waters, hydrology, atmosphere and urban waters:
Major areas of expertise:
Marine hydrodynamics and waves: yes, no
If yes, please provide details
Natural water resources management (aquifers and underground waters): yes, no
Water quality (surface, subsurface and marine): yes, no
Marine and fresh water ecology: yes, no
Meteorology: yes, no
If yes, please detail
Coastal erosion and management: yes, no
Estuarine sediments and mud management: yes, no
Ecosystem based management and wetland management: yes, no
Bio-geomorphology: yes, no
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Urban water management: yes, no
Marine Protected Areas Management; yes, no
3rd section: Institutional framework
Please indicate the degree of awareness of the WFD, MSFD and other European and
intergovernmental programs (EEA, UNEP-MAP MEDPOL, IAEA)
Do you know the Water Framework Directive? Yes or no.
If yes, which aspects of it?
Are you involved in any activity related with the directive? Yes or no
If yes, are you involved in any of the reporting required?
If yes, are you involved in any of the data collection activities required?
If yes, please provide details.
Do you know the Marine Strategy Framework Directive? Yes or no.
Do you know the EIONET and the EU reporting process? Yes or no.
Do you know the UNEP/MAP MEDPOL program? Yes or no.
4th section: Integrated water monitoring for the Montenegro coastal area:
Please complete the table indicating the role your Institution has in a monitoring network.
A monitoring network is intended to be any measurement carried out in a repetitive way, both in
space and time.
76
Water
compartment
Monitoring aspect
Responsibility
Coastal marine
waters
Physics
(temperature,
salinity, currents,
sea level, waves,
marine
meteorology)
Biology (benthic
and pelagic
species and
habitats)
Chemistry
Bathymetry
Sediments
(stratigraphy, grain
size, pollutants)
Transitional
waters
Physics
(temperature,
salinity, water
level)
Biology (species
and habitats)
Chemistry
Sediments
(stratigraphy,
pollutants)
Rivers
Physics (Water
levels, flow rates)
Chemistry
Bathymetry
Sediments
Ground waters
Physics (water
level)
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Please specify the
monitoring network
(give a reference name for
next Table)
D1.2.1
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Geology
Chemistry
Lake waters
Physics (Water
levels, currents,
temperature)
Bathymetry and
land topography
Meteorology
Precipitation
Air Temperature
Urban waters
Management
Physics (flow rates,
water levels in
sewer systems,
etc.)
Chemistry
Drinking waters
Aquifers
characterization
Quality
Bathing waters
Sanitary aspects
Physics (currents,
temperature,
waves, etc.)
Please specify for any of the Monitoring Network above the methodology of monitoring
Code
Name of the network
Type of control(
Ext. Network 1
Type of water
compartment
 Coastal marine
water
 Transitional waters
 Rivers
 Groundwater
 Lake
 Urban waters
 One time Survey
 Operational,
repetitive
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 Meteorology
 Drinking waters
 Bathing waters
Duration (from-to)
Frequency of monitoring
No .of measurement
stations/method
Specify station name
and code if any
No. and type of
measured physical
variables
No. and type of
biological variables
No. and type of
chemical variables
hydro-morphological
parameters
No. And type of
atmospheric variables
Standard procedures for
measurement and
processing
 No
 Specific to the
organisation
 National
 International
5h section: Data acquisition, processing, dissemination and reporting
Do you store or manage any data set that you think might be useful for the integrated coastal
monitoring of Montenegro Coastal zone within the WFD and MSFD?
If yes, please specify which data and monitoring network
Network name (see Table
above)
List of the physical
variables
List of the biological
variables
List of the chemical
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variables
List of the hydromorphological parameters
List of the atmospheric
parameter
Are collected data validated? yes, no
If yes, what are the validation methods?
…………….
Data storage/processing:
Under which (electronic, paper) formats are data stored?
1) Paper
2) Electronic
If databases are computerised, which software is used?
………...
Are data integrated into a GIS? yes, no
What are the formats used for data storage (please provide the data structure separately, if possible)?
……...
Are data accessible on the Internet? yes, no
If yes, provide the address:
…………
Data dissemination policy and protocols:
Are data disseminated?
No
Yes, specify:
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To whom
Dissemination policy
Dissemination platform
Dissemination timing
Public
 Upon request
 Free
 Agreement
protocol(specify):
………………..
 Web site
 publications
(bulletins),
 medias (specify)
…..
 computer files
(specify)
…….
…….
 Monthly
 Half-yearly
 Yearly
 Other (specify)
……………………
Ministry
EPA
Water
Authority
EEA
MEDPOL
University
Others
(specify):
………
6th section: Infrastructure and instruments availability:
Water
compartment
Monitoring
Network (please
refer to naming
given before)
Infrastructure
(laboratory
facilities, etc.)
Coastal marine
waters
Physics
(temperature,
salinity, currents,
sea level, waves,
marine
meteorology)
Biology (benthic
and pelagic
species and
habitats)
Chemistry
Bathymetry
81
Instruments
Computer
hardware and
software
Sediments
(stratigraphy, grain
size, pollutants)
Transitional
waters
Physics
(temperature,
salinity, water
level)
Biology (species
and habitats)
Chemistry
Sediments
(stratigraphy,
pollutants)
Rivers
Physics (Water
levels, flow rates)
Chemistry
Bathymetry
Sediments
Ground waters
Physics (water
level)
Geology
Chemistry
Lake waters
Physics (Water
levels, currents,
temperature)
Bathymetry and
land topography
Meteorology
Precipitation
Air Temperature
Urban waters
Management
Physics (flow rates,
water levels in
sewer systems,
etc.)
Chemistry
Drinking waters
Aquifers
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characterization
Quality
Bathing waters
Sanitary aspects
Physics (currents,
temperature,
waves, etc.)
7th section: Specific national requirements
Is there a national regulatory framework which defines specific standards and requirements for
coastal monitoring of environmental quality? yes, no
• If yes, What are the applied?
……………….
8th section: Past (10 years) and active projects on the subject:
Have you ever participated in projects related to coastal monitoring including marine coastal waters,
hydrology, atmospheric and urban water: yes, no
If yes.
Describe the projects:
Project Title
Objective
Duration
83
Funded by
Major Activities

vuckovic zdenka

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