Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets Geant4/FLUKA

Transcription

Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets Geant4/FLUKA
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison
AARM Collaboration Meeting at Fermi National Lab
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota
Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota
Anton Empl - University of Houston
Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkansas @ Little Rock
March 21st, 2014
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Introduction to Cosmic Showers
Underground experiments utilize various
simulation packages to quantify cosmogenic
muon-induced backgrounds, particularly
neutron backgrounds. Simulated
backgrounds are dependent on package’s
ability to implement physics processes.
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Geant4/FLUKA Comparison Goals
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Explore physics of Geant4 and FLUKA and how the
physics is implemented.
Focus on potentially measurable characteristics
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Neutron Yield
Isotope Production
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Simulation and Geometry
Energies
Materials
Liquid Scintillator
Calcium Carbonate
Greenstone
Water
Lead
Iron
10 GeV
100 GeV
280 GeV
30 GeV
200 GeV (Greenstone)
1 TeV
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Integrated Neutron Energy Flux in LS and Water
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The one-directional neutron flux integrated over the detector cross
section perpendicular to the momentum of the muon primary is a
good parameter to summarize the neutron production behavior over
a wide range in neutron energies.
Liquid scintillator and water seem to be within 30% over most of the
energy range with the largest discrepancies near 100 MeV neutron
energy.
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Integrated Neutron Energy Flux in CaCO3, Iron, and Lead
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10 MeV CaCO3 has well-tracked
resonant structures, suggesting
successful implementation in
nuclear physics regime.
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Iron has inconsistency from 3-7
MeV.
Lead has large discrepancy between
10 keV and 5 MeV.
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Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Comparison of Geant4/FLUKA for Monoenergetic Muon
beam in Liquid Scintillator and Water
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Comparison of Geant4/FLUKA for Monoenergetic Muon
beam in Greenstone and Iron
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Cosmogenic Neutron Yield in Liquid Scintillator
Experimental Results
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Boehm et al, Bezrukov et al,
Enikeev et al, Aglietta et al
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KamLand
LVD
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Borexino
Theoretical Predictions
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G.T. Zatsepin and O.G
Ryazhskaya (1965)
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Wang et al (2001)
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Mei and Hime (2006)
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Geant4 4.9.5p01
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FLUKA 2011.2.17
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Cosmogenic Neutron Yield in Liquid Scintillator
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Future Work: Non-monoenergetic Muon Beam
Comparisons
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Experimental results
based on average muon
energy
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Neutron yields for any
given spectrum can be
derived from convolution
of monoenergetic yield
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Compare
non-monoenergetic yield
derived from Soudan or
Gran Sasso muon
spectrum to
monoenergetic
convolution as check.
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C
Website and Contacts
UALR Site:
http://astro.host.ualr.edu/aarm/
Anton Empl: [email protected]
Sarah Lindsay: [email protected]
UMN Site: Coming Soon!
Anthony Villano: [email protected]
Allison Kennedy: [email protected]
Allison Kennedy - University of Minnesota Anthony Villano - University of Minnesota Anton Empl - University of Houston Sarah Lindsay - University of Arkans
Muon Production of Neutrons in Multiple Targets
Geant4/FLUKA Simulation Comparison AARM C

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