Vol. 2 Issue 5 Chest Case Study
Transcription
Vol. 2 Issue 5 Chest Case Study
IMAGING CENTRE VITAL IMAGING Chest Newsletter (Volume 3: Issue 5) Imaging Redefined • MULTISLICE SPIRAL CT SCAN • HRCT CHEST • CT ANGIOGRAPHY • CT VIRTUAL BRONCHOSCOPY • DENTAL CT • DIGITAL X-RAY • SONOGRAPHY • COLOR DOPPLER • PORTABLE SONOGRAPHY & COLOR DOPPLER • PORTABLE DIGITAL X-RAY • DIGITAL OPG • PATHOLOGY VITAL IMAGING CENTRE State-Of-The-Art Imaging in Chest Case Study 1: A 15yr old female presented with fever and weight loss. No significant past history. Chest radiograph showed right paratracheal widening suggestive of probable lymphadenopathy. A contrast enhanced CT Chest performed at VITAL showed enlarged necrotic lymphnodes in the pre and paratracheal and precarinal region. Necrotic mediastinal lymphadenopathy with such clinical presentation is virtually diagnostic of Tuberculosis. Chest radiograph showing right paratracheal widening Contrast CT Chest showing enlarged necrotic pre and paratracheal and precarinal lymphadenopathy. Case Study 2: 53yr old lady presented with cough and breathlessness. The chest radiograph did not reveal any obvious abnormality. A High Resolution CT of the Chest was performed at VITAL. It shows patchy areas of ground glass attenuation in the lung parenchyma bilaterally, which in the given clinical scenario is suggestive of Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis. B – ROYAL CLASSIC, New Link Road, Next To Fame Adlabs, Andheri -W, Mumbai – 53. PH: 2630 1184 / 85 email: [email protected] 8:30A.M. – 8:30P.M. www.vitalradiology.com 24 X 7 EMERGENCY SERVICE AVAILABLE (Page 1) Normal chest radiograph HRCT Chest showing patchy areas of ground glass attenuation in the lung parenchyma bilaterally. For more information, or for any questions, concerns or suggestions please do call us on Ph: 2630 1184 / 85. VITAL IMAGING > > > EXCELLENCE IN IMAGING …. ALWAYS! IMAGING CENTRE State-Of-The-Art Imaging in Chest Case Study 3: A 25yr old female presented with fever. Lab investigations revealed leukocytosis. Chest radiograph was normal. A contrast enhanced CT Chest was performed and showed a large area of consolidation in the posterior basal segment of the left lower lobe, retrocardiac in location. The chest radiograph apparently appeared normal because of the retrocardiac location of the consolidation. Normal looking chest radiograph Contrast CT Chest showing a large area of consolidation in the posterior basal segment of the left lower lobe, retro-cardiac in location. Take Home Points: Case Study 4: > HRCT Chest is far superior to plain chest radiograph for lung parenchymal evaluation such as infections, interstitial lung disease, bronchiectasis, etc. 35yr old male patient with PUO (pyrexia of unknown origin). > Contrast enhanced CT chest is the modality of choice for detailed mediastinal evaluation. > Necrotic mediastinal lymphadenopathy in an appropriate clinical setting is virtually diagnostic of tuberculosis. Chest radiograph was essentially normal. A CT chest and abdomen was advised by the physician. An HRCT Chest performed showed tiny nodules randomly distributed throughout the lung parenchyma bilaterally suggestive of Miliary Tuberculosis. HRCT is far superior to a conventional / digital chest radiograph for detailed evaluation of the lung parenchyma. > Retrocardiac consolidation can be missed on an X-ray, hence a CT Chest should be considered in a given clinical scenario. Normal chest radiograph HRCT Chest showing extensive tiny miliary nodules bilaterally (Page 2) (For Private Circulation Only) For more information, or for any questions, concerns or suggestions please do call us on Ph: 2630 1184 / 85. VITAL IMAGING >>> EXCELLENCE IN IMAGING …. ALWAYS!