Joe Zee`s Take on Classic Marilyn Monroe Fashion
Transcription
Joe Zee`s Take on Classic Marilyn Monroe Fashion
Modern Marilyn Monroe Looks - Joe Zee's Take on Classic Marilyn Monroe Fashion - ELLE SUBSCRIBE RUNWAY GIVE A GIFT CUSTOMER SERVICE FASHION SWEEPSTAKES HAIR & BEAUTY DIGITAL EDITION POP CULTURE 10/19/12 11:20 AM HOROSCOPES LIFE & LOVE JOIN FREE ACCESSORIES ELLE SHOPS ELLE › FA SHION › FA SHION SPOTLIGHT SIGN IN WITH FACEBOOK NEWS SIGN IN Search ELLE.com CONNECT WITH ELLE A TO ZEE: MARILYN RISING When fashion fixates on a particular trend, it’s rarely mere coincidence. Creative Director Joe Zee dissects our current infatuation with a certain twentieth-century fox and shows us A DV E R TISE M E N T how to make her look work today BY JOE ZEE M A Y 17 , 20 12 2 Like 1 Tweet 0 When I worked at Women's Wear Daily in the '90s, we followed a simple unwritten rule in analyzing the runways each season: Twice is a coincidence, three times a trend. But the real moments—those inexplicable, aha fashion happenings that we all lived for —were the times when every designer seemed to show the same far-fetched, out-ofnowhere idea. An obscure inspiration cited by one or even two designers is to be expected (they are artistes, after all), but when a bunch of designers with very different sensibilities hit upon the same trend, we were left scratching our heads. How to explain why collections from New York to Milan were suddenly covered in paint splatters? Or referenced Hao Zeng (top model); courtesy of Salvatore Ferragamo (shoe); courtesy of Little, Brown and Company; published by Thomas Dunne Books, imprint of St. Martin's Press; {{{copy}}} Sam Shaw/courtesy of the VIEW THE SLIDESHOW RELATED LINKS Marilyn Monroe Inspired Look Video Makeup like Marilyn Monroe Japanimation? Sometimes you can trace those ideas back to a popular art exhibition, or the work of a favorite fabric supplier, or a particularly influential precedent set by a designer such as Miuccia Prada or Marc Jacobs. But then there are moments when you think, Where the hell did that come from? We all recall that scene in The Devil Wears Prada when Meryl Streep's cliché fashion editor, Miranda Priestly, explains to a bemused Anne Hathaway how the "cerulean" sweater on her back trickled down from the runways to the masses. http://www.elle.com/fashion/spotlight/a-to-zee-marilyn-rising-655726 THE HOT LIST Fall Wardrobe Essentials Street Style: Spring 2013 Fall 2012 Hair Trends Freshest Street Style: NYC This Season's Designer Boot Guide The Ultimate Layering Staple for Fall Page 1 of 5 Modern Marilyn Monroe Looks - Joe Zee's Take on Classic Marilyn Monroe Fashion - ELLE Makeup like Marilyn Monroe Video Sometimes, though, the idea bubbles up in the culture and is then embraced by fashion. On my birthday last year, I saw Michelle Williams' Oscar-nominated spin in My Week With Marilyn. A few months later, I caught NBC's Smash, about the making of a Broadway musical in which two stars vie for the role of—you guessed it—Marilyn. Then Nicki Minaj dropped a new single titled "Marilyn Monroe." Could this sudden—and simultaneous—renewed interest be mere coincidence? Here's what I also noted: August marks the fiftieth anniversary of Monroe's death. And since January 2011, Authentic Brands Group, the company that acquired the rights to her estate, has been working to elevate her image, name, and likeness. It spent 2011 distancing itself from the Hollywood Boulevard postcards and pillows by partnering with more sophisticated brands such as M.A.C and NBC. 10/19/12 11:20 AM Shop Now Costumes Leather Leggings and Pants to Buy Now Most-Requested Hairstyles Attention-Demanding Hues of the Season Shop the Trend: Coats What to Wear on an Interview Fall's Top Nail Colors Red-Carpet Beauty Chanel's 1932 Collection The Classic Pattern to Wear This Fall This month in our Body Issue, I pay tribute to the original body-and-soul bombshell, with new renditions of her classic (and, please note, generally demure) style, using looks straight from this season's runways. That, I can say without a doubt, is a trend. Check out the six Monroe-inspired looks here! The Marilyn Monroe Mark on Pop Culture SPE CIAL OF F E R The Retrospective: For the opening of its June exhibition, "Marilyn," in Florence, Italy, the house of Ferragamo has reissued Monroe's favorite '50s pumps. The Book(s): This summer, the lit crowd gets Monroe fever, with Michel Schneider's Marilyn's Last Sessions; Keith Badman's Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years; and Lois Banner's Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox. ELLE.COM NEWSLETTER Get the latest ELLE news right in your inbox The Album: In April, Nicki Minaj released "Marilyn Monroe": "Call me cursed/ or just call me blessed/ if you can't handle my worst/ you ain't getting my best." The Makeup: In October, M.A.C will launch a limited-edition Marilyn-inspired collection. Will beauty marks be included? The TV Show: NBC debuted Smash in February, pitting Katharine McPhee (right) against Megan Hilty (below) in a Broadway-style simper-off. http://www.elle.com/fashion/spotlight/a-to-zee-marilyn-rising-655726 Y OU R E M A I L A D D R E S S S I G N U P N OW ! OBSESSION OF THE DAY Page 2 of 5 10/19/12 11:37 AM The Chronicle Review Home Opinion & Ideas The Chronicle Review July 16, 2012 Marilyn Still Bewitches Biographers By Britt Peterson "A new biography by the feminist historian Lois Banner, Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox (Bloomsbury USA), argues for Monroe as 'a third-wave feminist, who sees her body and her sexuality as a way to get power.' Banner's archival work is thorough and impressive, her sympathy with her subject obvious." "Banner's new book is the realization of the postfeminist Monroe in biographical form, coming out of 10 years of archival research that also produced Banner's last book, MM-Personal: From the Private Archive of Marilyn Monroe, an edited collection of previously unpublished Monroe documents. Banner, a professor of history and gender studies at the University of Southern California, is herself a Monroe collector and a member of the Los Angeles fan community, with some personal identification with Monroe: 'Blonde and blue- eyed, I had her body dimensions and won beauty contests,' she writes of her Southern California childhood, not far removed in space or time from Monroe's." "Banner's own journey mirrors the evolution of the feminist viewpoint on Monroe at large: She writes about having, in her early years as a founder of the second-wave-inspired women's-history movement, 'dismissed Marilyn as a sex object for men,' and then later become inspired by third-wave feminists among her students to give Monroe a second look." "Banner's version is more complete, more sensitive, more entrenched in archival data than any before..." about:blank Page 1 of 1 Marilyn Monroe's legend lives on 50 years after her death – USATODAY.com Books Home Life: Subscribe News 10/19/12 11:44 AM Join USA TODAY Sign in | Become a member Google USA TODAY stories, photos and more Mobile Travel Money Sports Life Tech Weather People | TV | Movies | Music | Books | Lifestyle | Games | Comics | Blogs | TV on the Web Books Home Best-Selling Books Book Reviews Blogs Marilyn Monroe in pop culture Even 50 years after her death, the beloved bombshell has proven she's here to stay. Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe: Popculture icon Fifty years after her death, the beloved bombshell is a contemporary icon. From stamps to magazine covers to the big screen, see how Monroe has remained at the forefront of pop culture. By Matty Zimmerman, AP By Lindsay Deutsch, USA TODAY Marilyn Monroe's legend lives on 50 years after her death By Craig Wilson, USA TODAY Recommend Updated 7/31/2012 8:14 AM 0 Tweet 64 3 Reprints & Permissions Marilyn Monroe is dead. Long live Marilyn Monroe. Indeed. Could the iconic bombshell be any more alive? http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/books/news/story/2012-07-30/marilyn-monroe-50-years/56596566/1 Page 1 of 7 Marilyn Monroe's legend lives on 50 years after her death – USATODAY.com 10/19/12 11:44 AM It was 50 years ago, on Aug. 5, 1962, that the star was found dead in her Brentwood home in Los Angeles, naked and still clutching a phone. She was 36. Accidental drug overdose? Suicide? Murder at the hands of a powerful political clan? The Mob? 1 Heroes of Olympus: The Mark of Athena by Rick Riordan PHOTOS: Marilyn Monroe, 50 years later By Gene Kornman, 20th Century Fox/The Kobal Collection A fascinating figure: Marilyn Monroe had the looks, the talent, the fame — and the suspicious death almost 50 years ago (on Aug. 5, 1962) at age 36. MORE: Pinterest: Buy a piece of Marilyn Monroe culture The story is still fresh today, thanks to Monroe's magic together with a giant dollop of mystery, a potion that has Marilyn has never really gone away. She still graces the FTTN Strikes Oil Demand for this Commodity is Rising Fast Get In Now, Buy Shares! www.FirstTitanEnergy.com covers of magazines — three times on the front of Vanity Protect what's important to you! Learn about LifeLock® services now. www.LifeLock.com flood of new books — fiction and non-fiction — analyzing her childhood, her final days, her passions and paradoxes. Photo books, too. Lovely photos. Fashion RBCC Hot Stock Pick photos. Nude photos. From highbrow — dressed in Set to Capitalize on Profitable Scientific Breakthroughs - Buy Now! Lanvin — to high camp, her skirt famously airborne in www.RainbowBioSciences.com Buy a link here 3 NYPD Red 4 Fifty Shades of Grey 5 Fifty Shades Freed by James Patterson, Marshall Karp by E.L. James Fair in the past four years alone. She also remains a publishing phenomenon. There is a Protect Your Identity! Killing Kennedy: The End of Camelot by Bill O'Reilly, Martin Dugard potion: beauty, sensuality, insecurity and talent, all mixed only grown stronger over the years. Sponsored Links 2 TheSeven Year Itch. She still appears on both the big screen — last year's My Week With Marilyn, with Michelle Williams as Monroe — and the small one, in NBC's by E.L. James GO TO OUR BEST-SELLER LIST USA TODAY Book Reviews An autistic boy steals your heart in 'Love Anthony' Lisa Genova is back with her third novel, this one dealing with a young boy who is autistic. Smash.Turner Classic Movies will run a day-long Marilyn marathon on Saturday, and a documentary, Love, Marilyn, will make the rounds at film festivals nationwide this fall. Walk in Marilyn's shoes Megan Hilty, who plays Ivy on Smash, spent this past Want to take a spin around the block with Marilyn? You still can, although you might have to wait in line. Marilyn can still be a sellout. Broadway musical. (She lost out to Karen, played by • L.A. Woman Tour Co. is launching its “Marilyn’s Hollywood” designed to educate people about “the life, career, adventures and passions of Marilyn Monroe.” On Sunday, Aug. 5 there will be tours that include the orphanage where Monroe dreamed of becoming a star, the former beauty salon where she first became a blonde, the restaurant where she met second hubby Joe DiMaggio on a blind date, and the nightclub where she stood up for civil rights. "What stands out about her for me is her basic human • Four days of events in early August in Los Angeles are built around the anniversary of her death. Included are tours hosted by ImmortalMarilyn, lunch at the 20th Century Fox Commissary(strict dress code of red, white, or/and black) and a Marilyn: Forever Blonde! stage play. • It all culminates with Marilyn’s Memorial Service at noon on Sunday, Aug. 5, at Westwood Memorial Park, hosted by the Marilyn Remembered Fan Club. A reception follows the memorial service at the USA TODAY Rating: season competing on the show to star as Monroe in a Katharine McPhee, a rivalry that will continue to play out next season.) desire to be loved, and how alone she felt," Hilty says. 1 2 3 4 5 VIEW ALL BOOK REVIEWS "Everybody can connect to that. It makes her accessible." She had 'something else' Follow @USATODAYbooks on Subscribe to our weekly USA TODAY Books Newsletter Hilty, 31, says she became a fan after reading a biography of Arthur Miller, one of Monroe's three husbands. "I became fascinated with her, and I continue to do research on her. I did before I even got this role." While Hilty, a voluptuous blonde herself, doesn't think she is "channeling" Monroe, she says she tries to pay homage to her and what she represents. "I try to capture her essence." Easier said than done. Monroe was one-of-a-kind. Born Norma Jean Baker on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles, she endured a fatherless childhood, living in orphanages http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/books/news/story/2012-07-30/marilyn-monroe-50-years/56596566/1 Page 2 of 7 Marilyn Monroe's legend lives on 50 years after her death – USATODAY.com Westwood Presbyterian Church fellowship hall. and foster homes after her mentally ill mother was • Lonely Planet’s U.S. travel editor, Robert Reid, has pulled together a guide to the top Marilyn Monroe sites nationwide. by a boarder in one of the foster homes and, at 16, By Craig Wilson 10/19/12 11:44 AM institutionalized. She said she was sexually abused at 8 married the first of her three husbands to escape. Shortly after, she began modeling bathing suits, then posed for pinups with her newly bleached blond hair. People quickly noticed. Howard Hughes tried to get her a screen test but was beaten to the punch by 20th Century Fox, which signed her to a contract — at $125 a week for six months — and changed her name to Marilyn Monroe. She went on to make such classics as Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, How to Marry a Millionaire and Some Like It Hot. Leon Shamroy, a 20th Century Fox cinematographer, perhaps summed up the Monroe mystique best when he shot her first screen test in 1946: "I got a cold chill," he said at the time. "This girl had something else — something I hadn't seen since silent pictures. She didn't need a soundtrack to tell her story." The woman who inspired Elton John to write (the original) Candle in the Wind is still working her charms. "Many women wanted to be her, and many men wanted to be with her," says Keith Badman, author of the just-released Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years (Thomas Dunne Books, $25.99). Beautiful but relatable And then there was her vulnerability, which has made her fan base as much female as male, Badman says. "A good friend of mine once said she could relate to Marilyn because she was sometimes insecure," Badman says from his native England. "What I think was very good about her was that she was determined, as well. She was one of the first stars to break out of the system, out of a film company. That was a big thing for her to do. She freed a lot of people." Melinda Mason understands Monroe's power. Mason started her Marilyn-centric website (marilynmonroe.ca) — one of the most popular of the many Marilyn sites — 12 years ago. It has received more than 1 million visitors, about 5,000 a month. Visits spike during anniversaries. "I think initially people are drawn to Marilyn's image. She had a relationship with the camera that has never been matched," says Mason, who is based in Ontario, Canada. "People who know nothing about her are walking around with purses or T-shirts featuring her image. Her story never gets old. She's timeless." The folks at the Cannes Film Festival understood this. She was poster girl for this year's festival — a photo of her blowing out a candle on her 30th birthday cake. Doesn't matter that she never attended the festival. She's ready for yet another close-up, too. MAC Cosmetics will launch a limited-edition Marilyn Monroe makeup collection of 30 products this October. http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/books/news/story/2012-07-30/marilyn-monroe-50-years/56596566/1 Page 3 of 7 Marilyn Monroe's legend lives on 50 years after her death – USATODAY.com 10/19/12 11:44 AM "Her look defined not only a generation but is as relevant today as it ever was," says MAC creative director James Gager. "You merely have to look at stars like Madonna or Lady Gaga to see her influence. Between My Week With Marilyn and Smash, Marilyn is back in the zeitgeist." Lois Banner, author of the just-published Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox (Bloomsbury, $30), is not the least bit surprised there's a new Marilyn Monroe lipstick. "She died young and still beautiful," says Banner, a professor of gender studies at the University of Southern California. "She was the best sex icon of her age. She was as renowned then as she is now … and then (her legend) was driven by the mystery of her death. Did she die or was she killed?" Banner says Monroe's unsolved death (suicide by drug overdose was the coroner's report at the time, although homicide rumors persist) sums up her life perfectly. "She loved to live in a mysterious way." Donald Wolfe, author of just-reissued The Last Days of Marilyn Monroe (Morrow, $18.99), puts Robert Kennedy at the star's home the day she died, adding to the intrigue. "The riddle that is Marilyn Monroe will never be solved, and because of this, people will always want to read about her," says Marie Coolman of Bloomsbury, Banner's publishing house. "In all her brilliance, even Marilyn probably never dreamed her legacy would live on the way it has." Insatiable interest Novelists find Monroe's death irresistible, too. A new novel by J.I. Baker, The Empty Glass (Blue Rider Press, $25.95), revolves around evidence found, and not found, when police first searched Monroe's bedroom. Adam Braver's new novel, Misfit (TinHouse, $15.95), centers on Monroe's last weekend, spent at Frank Sinatra's resort Cal Neva Lodge, where she went to escape the stress of a lawsuit filed against her by 20th Century Fox. "There will always be interest in books offering new perspectives on her life," says Rob Kirkpatrick, senior editor at Thomas Dunne Books, which published Badman's book. "One of our fellow imprints in the Macmillan group did enormously well two years ago with a collection of photos and writings from Monroe, for example." An always-evolving image Monroe "was originally overlooked because of her sensuality and voluptuousness. Then she became just as imitated and enduring as Audrey Hepburn and Jackie Kennedy," says celebrity biographer Christopher Nickens, who co-wrote the recently released Marilyn in Fashion with George Zeno. Nickens says Monroe succeeded in mixing elegance with her sensuality: "She was a work in progress. She didn't stay stuck in any kind of image." Think of the pink satin gown she wore when singing Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend. The airborne pleated white dress from The Seven Year Itch. The nude sheath she wore to sing Happy Birthday to JFK. Nickens says that once Monroe realized that what she had was marketable — as early as age 12 — she went for it "hammer and tong. … The fact that she has endured is a tribute to the hold she had over people." http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/books/news/story/2012-07-30/marilyn-monroe-50-years/56596566/1 Page 4 of 7 Marilyn Monroe's legend lives on 50 years after her death – USATODAY.com 10/19/12 11:44 AM Would Monroe be surprised by all this hoopla 50 years after her death? "I think she'd be gratified," Banner says. "A friend of hers said to me that Marilyn would be just thrilled to have a book about her written by an academic. She wanted to be taken seriously. … She was the greatest dumb blonde of the 20th century. The dumb blonde was really smart. She outwitted them all." For more information about reprints & permissions, visit our FAQ's. To report corrections and clarifications, contact Standards Editor Brent Jones. For publication consideration in the newspaper, send comments to [email protected]. Include name, phone number, city and state for verification. To view our corrections, go to corrections.usatoday.com. Posted 7/30/2012 8:44 PM | Updated 7/31/2012 8:14 AM More from USATODAY More from the web '666 Park Avenue' is missing a lot of necessary evil USATODAY.COM in Life Drop Dead Georgeous Hair: Keira Knightley's Face-Framing Bob StyleBistro 'Seinfeld' star: 'I am hard-core middle class' USATODAY.COM in LifeLine Live PIC: Skinny Sarah Palin Wears Off-theShoulder Shirt in Los Angeles Us Weekly Final Word: Beware of anything written in red Kim Kardashian's Tangerine Lip Makeup.com Familiar faces lead the way in Thursday premieres USATODAY.COM in Life Katherine McPhee's Transformation In Style USATODAY.COM in Life Tour Sally Field's Malibu Home for Sale HGTV FrontDoor [?] USA TODAY is now using Facebook Comments on our stories and blog posts to provide an enhanced user experience. To post a comment, log into Facebook and then "Add" your comment. To report spam or abuse, click the "X" in the upper right corner of the comment box. To find out more, read the FAQ and Conversation Guidelines. 16 comments Add a comment William E. Mansfield · Top Commenter · Golden West College Sadly another victim of the Kennedy murdering clan... Reply · 8 · Like · July 30 at 7:18pm Ian Cooke · Top Commenter Based on what reputable facts/reporting? Reply · 3 · Like · July 31 at 6:43am Daniel Hamilton · Top Commenter William E. Mansfield ----HAHAHAHAHAHA! I love people who actually fall for stories like this? Hey Bill, how many people did Clinton kill? 3, 4? HAHAHA! Reply · 2 · Like · July 31 at 8:35am William E. Mansfield · Top Commenter · Golden West College Daniel Hamilton ...Sadly not enough, you're still amongst us.. Reply · Like · July 31 at 9:31am View 1 more Jeff Hammond · Top Commenter God bless that beautiful creature. Reply · 3 · Like · July 30 at 7:14pm Doak Turner · Top Commenter · Owner at Doakturner.com · 847 subscribers WHY all the fuss? I do not get it - just because of who she did she became famous - all the politicians and their friends - then she knew too much and she was killed for knowing too much. Reply · 2 · Like · July 31 at 6:13am William E. Mansfield · Top Commenter · Golden West College Between Bobby and John vieing for her attentions it became a bit of an embarrassment for the family... Hence, suicide by barbituates which were suppository form... Strange way to commit suicide most would agree.. Reply · 1 · Like · July 31 at 7:23am http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/books/news/story/2012-07-30/marilyn-monroe-50-years/56596566/1 Page 5 of 7 Book review: Marilyn Monroe, 50 years after death | WashingtonExaminer.com 10/19/12 11:52 AM Entertainment: Movies Book review: Marilyn Monroe, 50 years after death August 1, 2012 0 Comments http://washingtonexaminer.com/book-review-marilyn-monroe-50-years-after-death/article/feed/2018645#.UIF28rTOwyE Page 1 of 3 Book review: Marilyn Monroe, 50 years after death | WashingtonExaminer.com 10/19/12 11:52 AM This book cover image released by Running Press, a member of the Perseus Books Group, shows "Marilyn in Fashion: The enduring Influence of Marilyn Monroe," by Christopher Nickens and George Zeno. (AP Photo/Running Press, a member of the Perseus Books Group) AP Staff Writer The Associated Press More Photos Marilyn Monroe died 50 years ago on Aug. 5, 1962, at age 36. Timed to the anniversary of her death — ruled a probable suicide from acute barbiturate poisoning — are a host of books that celebrate and analyze the screen icon. There have been numerous books written about Monroe in the years since her death, and the new batch doesn't offer that much revelatory new information about the film star. But some offer interesting new takes on Monroe and illustrate how much her iconic image still captivates and confounds. Here's a look at some of the latest books: — "Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox" (Bloomsbury USA), by Lois Banner: Author Lois Banner, an academic and gender historian, makes the case in this comprehensive biography that Monroe was a protofeminist, overcoming a difficult childhood to create a movie star persona, taking complete control of her media image and starting her own production company to fight against an unfair and sexist Hollywood system. It's an interesting, methodically researched take on the star, and it delves into areas such as Marilyn's stammer and her possible bisexuality at greater length than other biographies. Popular in Entertainment 1 Roger Moore dishes on 007 in 'Bond on Bond' Fox 2 Megan announces birth of baby boy on Facebook hoops and the 3 Hula hula, too, at Fall for Dance 4 The List for Oct. 18 odds on next 5 Tracing show to get the ax —"Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years" (St. Martin's Press), by Keith Badman: Author Keith Badman takes a meticulously detailed look at the year and a half leading up to Marilyn's death. He adopts a breezy authoritative tone, but the narrative sometimes gets bogged down with unnecessary details, such as exact amounts on receipts, and Badman's asides about what other biographers have gotten wrong. — "Marilyn in Fashion: The Enduring Influence of Marilyn Monroe (Running Press, a member of the Perseus Books Group), by Christopher Nickens and George Zeno: Putting the spotlight on the designers that decorated Marilyn's famous figure, "Marilyn in Fashion" is an intriguing look at the way Monroe controlled her self-image via fashion. Full of full-color photos and divided in sections by designers such as Oleg Cassini and Emilio Pucci, the book tells the rarely told stories behind iconic looks such as the white dress she wore over the subway grate in "The Seven Year Itch" and the sequined gown she wore to sing "Happy Birthday" to President John Kennedy. — "Marilyn: Intimate Exposures" (Sterling Publishing), by Susan Bernard: Packed with pictures, outtakes and memorabilia from author Susan Bernard's father, photographer Bruno Bernard, "Marilyn: Intimate Exposures" chronicles Bernard's photos of Monroe in the 1940s and 1950s as she transforms from bubbly pin-up girl Norma Jeane to the glamorous movie star Marilyn, along with his memories of the actress. — "Marilyn & Me: A Photographer's Memories" (Nan A. Talese/Doubleday), by Lawrence Schiller: Another memoir by a photographer, this slim volume recounts several photo shoots by Lawrence Schiller, including Marilyn's last, when Monroe filmed a nude scene in a pool for "Something's Got to Give." Monroe conceived the stunt to draw attention away from Elizabeth Taylor, who was filming "Cleopatra," but Schiller used it as his big break, garnering exclusive rights to the photos and selling them to Life magazine to land the cover. http://washingtonexaminer.com/book-review-marilyn-monroe-50-years-after-death/article/feed/2018645#.UIF28rTOwyE Page 3 of 3 10/19/12 11:56 AM LISTEN COMMENTS (11) TRANSCRIPT ORDER A CD SHARE Lois Banner: "Marilyn" Thursday, August 2, 2012 - 11:06 a.m. Marilyn Monroe is one of the most well-known American icons of the twentieth century. But did we really know her at all? A new book titled “Marilyn” reveals a deep and complicated woman full of contradiction. She was sensual but painfully insecure, devout but sexually uninhibited, disciplined but self-destructive, cerebral but naïf-like. Many of her complexities were rooted in her unstable childhood. She was born Norma Jeane Mortenson in a charity ward in Los Angeles. She grew up in eleven different foster homes, with a mother in a mental institution and a father she never knew. Diane talks with Author Lois Banner about Marilyn Monroe. Guests Lois Banner professor of history and gender studies at the University of Southern California, co-founder of the Berkshire Conference of Women Historians and author of ten books, including "American Beauty." Related Links Author Lois Banner's Website Related Items Marilyn: The Passion and Paradox of Marilyn Monroe about:blank Page 1 of 1 10/19/12 12:05 PM ft.com August 3, 2012 5:35 pm The making of Marilyn Review by Susie Boyt Fifty years after her controversial death, an in-depth attempt to demystify Monroe ©AP Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox, by Lois Banner, Bloomsbury, RRP£20, 528pp "Banner’s admiration of, and belief in, her subject really animate the text. The quotations she chooses are particularly piquant." "Almost like a proud mother, Banner stresses the sheer hard work and willpower that transformed the fledgling Marilyn into a superstar. Of her first forays into show business, Monroe herself said: 'I knew how third rate I was. I could actually feel my lack of talent, as if it were cheap clothes I was wearing inside. But, my God, how I wanted to learn, to change, to improve.'" "Some of the descriptions of Monroe’s physicality that Banner quotes are really bewitching. Ralph Roberts, an actor and masseur to Marilyn, described her skin as having the 'blue whiteness one sees sometimes in the stars of a desert night'. Banner also refers winningly to the 'lyricism of her courtship' with Arthur Miller: 'It’s easy to mistake a wife for a god ... you make her happy some night and you begin to think you settled something global,' Miller wrote." about:blank Page 1 of 1 ‘Marilyn,’ by Lois Banner - NYTimes.com HOME PAGE TODAY'S PAPER VIDEO 10/19/12 12:08 PM MOST POPULAR Subscribe: Digital / Home Delivery U.S. Edition Search All NYTimes.com Sunday Book Review WORLD U.S. N.Y. / REGION ART & DESIGN BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY BOOKS Sunday Book Review SCIENCE HEALTH Best Sellers DANCE SPORTS MOVIES Log In Register Now Help OPINION MUSIC ARTS TELEVISION The Misfit STYLE TRAVEL THEATER JOBS VIDEO GAMES Log in to see what your friends are sharing on nytimes.com. Privacy Policy | What’s This? ‘Marilyn,’ by Lois Banner REAL ESTATE AUTOS EVENTS Log In With Facebook What’s Popular Now Mitt Romney’s Version of Equal Rights Scott’s Story and the Election Ed Feingersh/Michael Ochs Archives — Getty Images Marilyn Monroe in 1955. TicketWatch: Theater Offers by E-Mail By ZOË SLUTZKY Published: August 3, 2012 In 1972, on the 10th anniversary of Marilyn Monroe’s death, Gloria Steinem wrote an essay for Ms. magazine titled “The Woman Who Died Too Soon.” As a teenager, Steinem had relished the celluloid darkness of the matinee: the sci-fi flicks, the serials, the stubborn charm of Doris Day. She loved them all, however improbable the plots or poor the acting. But she walked out of “Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.” The sight of Marilyn as the diamond-obsessed showgirl Lorelei Lee, “huge as a colossus doll, mincing and whispering and simply hoping her way into total vulnerability,” enraged her. MARILYN The Passion and the Paradox By Lois Banner Illustrated. 515 pp. Bloomsbury. $30. Related FACEBOOK TWITTER Sign up for ticket offers from Broadway shows and other advertisers. See Sample | Privacy Policy GOOGLE+ E-MAIL SHARE MOST E-MAILED 1. Lorelei’s doe-eyed desire for approval felt dangerous to Steinem — an affirmation of the power of the male gaze. But she would come to see, in the star’s own sadness, in her winking innocence and complex sexuality, a woman straddling the puritanism of postwar America and its dissolution in the ’60s. Marilyn died, at 36, on the eve of http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/books/review/marilyn-by-lois-banner.html?_r=2& PAUL KRUGMAN Snow Job on Jobs PRINT REPRINTS MOST VIEWED 2. WELL Get Up. Get Out. Don't Sit. 3. GAIL COLLINS Women and the Men Who Yell 4. NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF Scott’s Story and the Election 5. EDITORIAL Page 1 of 3 ‘Marilyn,’ by Lois Banner - NYTimes.com 10/19/12 12:08 PM Times Topic: Marilyn Monroe the publication of “The Feminine Mystique” and the rise of second-wave feminism. What if she had lived? Who would she — who could she — have become? “When the past dies there is mourning,” Steinem later wrote, “but when the future dies, our imaginations are compelled to carry it on.” Mr. Romney’s Version of Equal Rights 6. CAMPAIGN STOPS A Financier in Chief 7. OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR Would You Please Let Me Finish ... It has been 50 years to the day since Marilyn died. There have been countless biographies, novels, plays (including Arthur Miller’s “After the Fall,” with its grotesque caricature), conspiracy-oriented chronicles of her final days, and her own ghostwritten autobiography, published posthumously. There have been almost as many versions of Marilyn: she was brazenly sexual, shy and insecure, a dumb blonde and a bookworm who read Dostoyevsky; she was gentle and free-spirited, spiteful and cannily controlling; she could barely act, vamping for the camera, or she was a brilliant comedian, playing a pinup version of Shakespeare’s fool. Nobody is one thing all the time. Yet Marilyn is steeped in paradoxes so profound that, even under the microscope, they stir and shift without ever settling into a singular picture. Such is the premise of Lois Banner’s new biography, “Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox,” which behaves a little like its subject. Weaving together exclusive interviews, material from previous books and, most significantly, the contents of Monroe’s two longlost personal filing cabinets (made available to the public only last year, when Banner published a selection from them in “MM — Personal”), Banner presents a rich and often imaginative narrative of Marilyn’s life. By the end, Monroe feels at once like an earthly being — an almost-friend — and an enigma, still slightly out of focus and just beyond reach. That seems right. Banner is less interested in definitively collapsing the poles than in teasing out the contradictions and underlying motives of a complex character. She takes us through Marilyn’s nomadic childhood to her breakthrough in Hollywood and her storybook marriage to Joe DiMaggio, to her escape to Miller and acting classes in New York, to her brief and ultimately tragic return to Hollywood. Unsurprisingly, sex suffuses it all. Banner traces an endless stream of affairs — Marilyn justified promiscuity with the conviction that sex was “an act that brought friends closer together” — including several with women and those with Bobby and Jack Kennedy, her most dangerous liaisons. The Kennedys reappear in the final chapters, probably if murkily involved in a cover-up of the events surrounding her death, from an apparent overdose of sleeping pills. Banner seldom takes sides, concentrating instead on the “geography of gender” that shaped Marilyn’s early development, her subsequent relationships and the ambivalent bombshell she would become. Tellingly, the first section of the book is the longest, detailing her childhood in 11 foster homes. Her mother, Gladys, was a film cutter for a Hollywood studio and living alone when she gave birth to Marilyn, who never knew her father. Gladys drifted in and out of her life and eventually developed serious psychological problems, a fate Marilyn feared she would repeat. Meanwhile, she was sexually abused by men in several of her foster families. Banner credits her with revealing the abuse later in life, and she sees it as a formative precursor of Marilyn’s erratic sexuality as an adult: “We now know that such abuse can produce lesbianism, sex addiction, exhibitionism and an angry, frightened adult.” If this is a strange formulation, it is still not too far off. Marilyn had dreams of Boschian witches and demons from childhood onward, and a recurring vision of striding — like Steinem’s colossus — over a supine row of church congregants who peered up her skirt. The “passion” of the book’s subtitle is a double entendre, another paradox: as much a nod to early episodes of religious repression, and later suffering, as it is an expression of joy. 8. U.S. Marriage Act Is Unfair to Gays, Court Panel Says 9. A Rogue Climate Experiment Outrages Scientists 10. TIMOTHY EGAN The Other Missing Man Go to Complete List » Show My Recommendations Katie Finneran in "Annie" ALSO IN THEATER » The time for 'Glengarry Glen Ross' He knew it when he saw (and heard) it ADVERTISEMENTS Election 2012 - Definitive Coverage Ads by Google what's this? Search Genealogy Records: Newspaper archive 1690-today Millions of obituaries and more! www.GenealogyBank.com Like Steinem, Banner, a professor of history and gender studies at the University of http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/books/review/marilyn-by-lois-banner.html?_r=2& Page 2 of 3 ‘Marilyn,’ by Lois Banner - NYTimes.com 10/19/12 12:08 PM Southern California, dismissed Marilyn as a sex object at first. But she found herself drawn to her over the years, struck by their similar upbringings. They both grew up near Los Angeles, both in fundamentalist Christian families, both blond and blue-eyed and curvaceous. Banner began to wonder if Marilyn was not a harbinger of ’60s feminism, as strong as she was weak, empowered by her sexuality if little else. In an afterword, she envisions an alternate trajectory in the career of another sexpot, who played Marilyn in “After the Fall.” The actress, Barbara Loden, left Hollywood to write feminist screenplays, dressing like her male counterparts in “trousers, leather jackets and boots.” Marilyn, wearying of her sex-symbol status, might have done the same. Or she might not have: “In the case of Marilyn, people believe what they want to believe.” And paradox, it seems, makes for a very long afterlife. Zoë Slutzky has written for Bookforum, The Los Angeles Times and Mother Jones. A version of this review appeared in print on August 5, 2012, on page BR9 of the Sunday Book Review with the headline: The Misfit. FACEBOOK TWITTER GOOGLE+ E-MAIL SHARE Get 50% Off The New York Times & Free All Digital Access. Get Free E-mail Alerts on These Topics Monroe, Marilyn Books and Literature Banner, Lois W Ads by Google what's this? Best View Restaurant NYC Bar & Lounge on the 39th Floor Serving Authentic Korean Cuisine www.gaonnurinyc.com INSIDE NYTIMES.COM HEALTH » ART & DESIGN » TELEVISION » OPINION » REAL ESTATE » OPINION » In San Francisco, HighRises by the Bay Townies: A Dog’s Grace Editorial: An HPV Vaccine Myth Debunked Chemo on the Rocks Home World Cool. Commercial. Unmistakable. U.S. N.Y. / Region © 2012 The New York Times Company ‘The Girl,’ on HBO, With Sienna Miller Business Privacy Technology Your Ad Choices Science Health Terms of Service A study has repudiated the preposterous argument that vaccinating girls might encourage promiscuity. Sports Opinion Terms of Sale Arts Corrections Style Travel RSS Help Jobs Real Estate Contact Us Autos Work With Us Site Map Advertise MORE IN SUNDAY BOOK REVIEW The Searcher Read More » http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/books/review/marilyn-by-lois-banner.html?_r=2& Page 3 of 3 The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing - NYTimes.com HOME PAGE TODAY'S PAPER VIDEO MOST POPULAR 10/19/12 12:18 PM Subscribe: Digital / Home Delivery U.S. Edition Log In Register Now Help Search All NYTimes.com WORLD U.S. N.Y. / REGION BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY SCIENCE HEALTH SPORTS OPINION ARTS STYLE TRAVEL JOBS REAL ESTATE AUTOS OP-ED COLUMNIST The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing By MAUREEN DOWD Published: August 4, 2012 233 Comments MIKE NICHOLS claims he called Marilyn Monroe to work on a scene. “Are you sure you weren’t hitting on her?” I asked. “I wouldn’t have dared dream of it,” he replied. It was the mid-1950s, and they were both taking an acting class in New York with Lee Strasberg. Nichols recounted his conversation with the woman with the familiar breathy voice: FACEBOOK TWITTER GOOGLE+ Log in to see what your friends are sharing on nytimes.com. Privacy Policy | What’s This? Log In With Facebook What’s Popular Now Mitt Romney’s Version of Equal Rights Scott’s Story and the Election E-MAIL SHARE PRINT SINGLE PAGE REPRINTS Fred R. Conrad/The New York Times Go to Columnist Page » Related Times Topic: Marilyn Monroe Enlarge This Image “The phone rang and somebody said, ‘Hello,’ and I said, ‘Hi, is Marilyn there?’ and she said, ‘No, she’s not,’ and I said, ‘Well, this is Mike. I’m in class with her. Could you take a message?’ And she said, ‘Well, it’s a holiday,’ because it was the Fourth of July weekend, and that, to her, was an excuse for not taking a message for herself.” No one ever said Marilyn wasn’t complicated. Nichols directed the Tony Award-winning revival of her third husband’s play, “Death of a Salesman.” I interviewed him for a BBC radio show based on a column I wrote for The Times about how we have devolved from Marilyn’s aspirational attitude toward knowledge, in which she wanted to collect great books and meet authors and intellectuals — even marrying one — to Sarah Palin’s antielitist scorn about reading and intellectuals. Istvan Banyai Readers’ Comments Nichols surprised me when he said he was present at what he dryly calls the “historic moment” in May 1962 when Marilyn sang “Happy Birthday” to Jack Kennedy, who was turning 45. Marilyn was wearing that shrink-wrap, sheer Get the Opinion Today E-Mail Sign up for the highlights of the day in Opinion, sent weekday afternoons. See Sample | Privacy Policy MOST E-MAILED 1. MOST VIEWED PAUL KRUGMAN Snow Job on Jobs 2. WELL Get Up. Get Out. Don't Sit. 3. GAIL COLLINS Women and the Men Who Yell 4. CAMPAIGN STOPS A Financier in Chief http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/opinion/sunday/dowd-the-love-go…s-who-keeps-right-on-seducing.html?pagewanted=1&_r=4&ref=opinion Page 1 of 3 The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing - NYTimes.com Readers shared their thoughts on this article. Read All Comments (233) » 10/19/12 12:18 PM Jean Louis gown ablaze with rhinestones — “skin and beads,” she called it. Nichols and Elaine May were also performing that night in Madison Square Garden, not that anyone remembers. “I was standing right behind Marilyn, completely invisible, when she sang ‘Happy birthday, Mr. President,’ ” Nichols said. “And indeed, the corny thing happened: Her dress split for my benefit, and there was Marilyn, and yes, indeed, she didn’t wear any underwear.” At a party afterward, “Elaine and I were dancing, and Bobby Kennedy and Marilyn danced by us, and I swear to God the conversation was as follows — ” 5. Scott’s Story and the Election 6. U.S. Marriage Act Is Unfair to Gays, Court Panel Says 7. TIMOTHY EGAN The Other Missing Man 8. EDITORIAL Mr. Romney’s Version of Equal Rights 9. A Rogue Climate Experiment Outrages Scientists 10. Here Nichols put on, first, a feathery voice and then a nasal one: NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR Would You Please Let Me Finish ... “ ‘I like you, Bobby.’ Go to Complete List » Show My Recommendations “ ‘I like you too, Marilyn.’ ” The famous director has worked with many famous beauties. So I asked him, as we mark the 50th anniversary of Marilyn’s death, if he could explain her astonishing staying power. “I think that the easy answer might be that she had the greatest need,” he said. “She wasn’t particularly a great beauty, that is to say, Hedy Lamarr or Ava Gardner would knock the hell out of her in a contest, but she was almost superhumanly sexual.” Feminism has come and gone, and women now routinely puff their lips, inflate their chests, dye their hair and dress with sultry abandon. But Nichols said Marilyn’s heat went deeper, with a walk, a look and movements that were an “out-and-out open seduction right in front of everyone.” Arthur Gelb, the former Times managing editor, likes to tell how he won a $10 bet as a slightly inebriated rewrite man in the ’50s when he reached out and, much to her annoyance, touched Marilyn’s flawless porcelain back as she dined with friends at Sardi’s. “When she walked, it was as though she had a hundred body parts that moved separately in different directions,” Gelb told me on the BBC show. “I mean, you didn’t know what body part to follow.” What's next for Newsweek? ALSO IN BUSINESS » Jon Stewart's entrepreneurial policy The hidden costs of retirement ADVERTISEMENTS Election 2012 - Definitive Coverage Wherever I travel in the world, I run across the luminous image of the heartbreaking and breathtaking sex symbol who was smart enough to become the most famous “dumb blonde” of the 20th century. Marilyn, her white pleated halter dress flying up over the New York subway grate, is as deeply etched in the global imagination as Audrey Hepburn in a black Givenchy dress at Tiffany’s. Ads by Google 1 2 what's this? NEXT PAGE » Save With Sungevity Solar A version of this op-ed appeared in print on August 5, 2012, on page SR1 of the New York edition with the headline: The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing. FACEBOOK TWITTER GOOGLE+ E-MAIL Sungevity® 0% Down & Free install. Save $1,000 - Offer Ends 10/31 www.sungevity.com/sungevity-solar SHARE Get 50% Off The New York Times & Free All Digital Access. 233 Comments Readers shared their thoughts on this article. ALL READER PICKS NYT PICKS Newest Comments Closed http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/opinion/sunday/dowd-the-love-go…s-who-keeps-right-on-seducing.html?pagewanted=1&_r=4&ref=opinion Page 2 of 3 The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing - NYTimes.com HOME PAGE TODAY'S PAPER VIDEO MOST POPULAR 10/19/12 12:20 PM Subscribe: Digital / Home Delivery U.S. Edition Log In Register Now Help Search All NYTimes.com WORLD U.S. N.Y. / REGION BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY SCIENCE HEALTH SPORTS OPINION ARTS STYLE TRAVEL JOBS REAL ESTATE AUTOS OP-ED COLUMNIST The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing Published: August 4, 2012 233 Comments (Page 2 of 2) Starting as the 1948 Castroville, Calif., artichoke queen, Marilyn was a genius at self-creation, high gloss over deep wounds. “Marilyn’s like a veil I wear over Norma Jeane,” she said. FACEBOOK TWITTER GOOGLE+ Log in to see what your friends are sharing on nytimes.com. Privacy Policy | What’s This? Log In With Facebook What’s Popular Now Mitt Romney’s Version of Equal Rights Scott’s Story and the Election E-MAIL SHARE Lois Banner, a professor of history Go to Columnist Page » PRINT and gender studies at the University of SINGLE PAGE Southern California, hails the star in Related her new book, “Marilyn: The Passion REPRINTS Times Topic: Marilyn Monroe and the Paradox,” as a proto-feminist who had to swim upstream past a Readers’ Comments mentally ill mother, 12 foster homes, a Readers shared their thoughts stutter, sexual abuse as a child, sexism on this article. as a star, manic-depressive cycles, Read All Comments (233) » addiction, Joe DiMaggio’s abuse and Arthur Miller’s condescension. “She is the child in all of us,” Banner writes, “the child we want to forget but can’t dismiss.” Half a century after Marilyn was found on Aug. 5, 1962, in her Brentwood bedroom, nude, holding her phone, soaked in drugs, she continues to bewitch: her death at 36 and the sketchy cover-up; her tempestuous marriages to a famous baseball player and famous playwright; her role, with Jack and Bobby Kennedy, in the most intriguing film noir triangle of all time. She gazes wistfully from the latest People, beside Rob and Kristen, with the headline, “Was Marilyn Murdered?” “Could the iconic bombshell,” USA Today asked, “be any more alive?” She made $27 million last year, gobs more than she ever earned in life. She was the poster girl at Cannes, a festival she never attended. And her time in England making “The Prince and the Showgirl” was the subject of a movie that got two Oscar nominations, even though the golden girl never won a gold statuette herself. There’s a fresh cascade of books, photos, Twitter messages, Blu-ray box sets, Marilyn Monroe Cafes, Marilyn nail salons, and a MAC makeup collection. Today's Headlines Daily E-Mail Sign up for a roundup of the day's top stories, sent every morning. See Sample | Privacy Policy MOST E-MAILED 1. MOST VIEWED PAUL KRUGMAN Snow Job on Jobs 2. WELL Get Up. Get Out. Don't Sit. 3. GAIL COLLINS Women and the Men Who Yell 4. CAMPAIGN STOPS A Financier in Chief NBC’s “Smash” is set behind the scenes of a Broadway show based on Marilyn’s life; Nicki http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/opinion/sunday/dowd-the-love-go…s-who-keeps-right-on-seducing.html?pagewanted=2&_r=4&ref=opinion Page 1 of 3 The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing - NYTimes.com 10/19/12 12:20 PM Minaj has a song called “Marilyn Monroe,” and the documentary “Love, Marilyn” will have its premiere at the Toronto Film Festival next month. There had even been talk about revivifying the sex kitten for a hologram show. While making her last movie, “Something’s Got to Give,” Marilyn posed nude for a young photographer, Larry Schiller, hoping to ratchet up her $100,000 salary to Elizabeth Taylor’s million-dollar territory for “Cleopatra.” 5. Scott’s Story and the Election 6. U.S. Marriage Act Is Unfair to Gays, Court Panel Says 7. TIMOTHY EGAN The Other Missing Man 8. Schiller wrote in Vanity Fair that he saw the confidence that spurred Marilyn to become one of the first stars to create her own production company. “There isn’t anybody that looks like me without clothes on,” she laughed. NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF EDITORIAL Mr. Romney’s Version of Equal Rights 9. A Rogue Climate Experiment Outrages Scientists He also saw her dark companion, insecurity. “Is that all I’m good for?” she keened about nudity. Yet Schiller told The Associated Press that “it’s women that have kept Marilyn alive, not men.” He says teenage girls flock to see gallery shows, and that the photos selling now accentuate her humanity, not her anatomy. 10. OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR Would You Please Let Me Finish ... Go to Complete List » Show My Recommendations “I think,” he said, “people want to see her now as a real person.” 1 « PREVIOUS PAGE 2 A version of this op-ed appeared in print on August 5, 2012, on page SR1 of the New York edition with the headline: The Love Goddess Who Keeps Right on Seducing. FACEBOOK TWITTER GOOGLE+ E-MAIL SHARE What's next for Newsweek? Get 50% Off The New York Times & Free All Digital Access. ALSO IN BUSINESS » Jon Stewart's entrepreneurial policy The hidden costs of retirement 233 Comments Readers shared their thoughts on this article. ALL READER PICKS NYT PICKS Newest Comments Closed ADVERTISEMENTS Election 2012 - Definitive Coverage Get Free E-mail Alerts on These Topics Monroe, Marilyn Movies Actors and Actresses Ads by Google Ads by Google what's this? what's this? Save With Sungevity Solar Sungevity® 0% Down & Free install. Ramsay Chef Found Dead Save $1,000 - Offer Ends 10/31 in Hudson River. Ruled a suicide. www.sungevity.com/sungevity-solar See details. www.DNAinfo.com INSIDE NYTIMES.COM HEALTH » ART & DESIGN » TELEVISION » OPINION » REAL ESTATE » OPINION » http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/05/opinion/sunday/dowd-the-love-go…s-who-keeps-right-on-seducing.html?pagewanted=2&_r=4&ref=opinion Page 2 of 3 50 Years Without Marilyn: A Look Back | Kirkus Book Blog Network | Kirkus Book Reviews 10/19/12 12:22 PM home > blogs > nonfiction > 50 years without marilyn: a look back 50 Years Without Marilyn: A Look Back by Gerald Bartell on July 17, 2012 | Posted in Nonfiction Tweet This summer, at least three new books commemorate the 50th anniversary of Marilyn Monroe’s death on Aug. 5, 1962. Lois Banner brings to her biography, Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox, the dedication of an academic and a feminist, as she is a professor of history and gender studies at the University of Southern California and a co-founder of the Berkshire Conference of Women Historians. Read more books about Marilyn. Here, Banner discusses how her background brought Monroe into focus: In the preface, you write that before 1990 you “dismissed Marilyn too easily” as “a sex object.” What caused you to take her more seriously? My students were being influenced by third-wave feminism, which I was teaching. Third-wave feminism looks on fashion and wearing make-up and beautifying oneself as empowering for women. I realized Marilyn Monroe could be looked at as representative of that point of view. I wanted to see if there were parts of her that I could respect as a feminist. And what did you find? I saw the power she could attain by using her body to attract men. Of course, her body attracted women, too, which is one of the many ironies about Marilyn. She knew exactly what she was doing. She put together the “Marilyn” character very calculatingly—she realized its power. She’d been getting nowhere. She made herself a star by becoming the sexiest woman in Hollywood. I began to see her as broadening the concept of feminism. At the same time, I realized she was a great comic artist and that she had great abilities as an actress. Her clown figure is brilliant. The dumb blond character [she played] is a major figure in the western comic tradition. She became the most complex biographical subject I had ever analyzed. Her complexity is where I found my subtitle, “The Passion and the Paradox.” The paradox is that every time you find some characteristic about Marilyn, you also see she had its opposite. She was fragmented. But she controlled the different parts of her personality. She could bring various characters to the surface when she wanted. She would say, I’m going to bring up Marilyn Monroe and she would shake her body and be Marilyn Monroe. Reading your account of her childhood, I got the impression it wounded her beyond healing. I was surprised by the extent of the wounds in her childhood. But Marilyn always tried to fix everything. She was a person filled with energy and drive. She was in analysis her whole life. https://www.kirkusreviews.com/blog/nonfiction/50-years-without-marilyn-monroe-look-back/ Page 1 of 2 50 Years Without Marilyn: A Look Back | Kirkus Book Blog Network | Kirkus Book Reviews 10/19/12 12:22 PM [But] in the ’50s psychoanalysis was not all that unsympathetic to male abuse of children, which is what happened to Marilyn. The kind of therapy she needed wasn’t around. She was, in a sense, a victim of her times. Her therapist claimed he had helped her. But every time she hit a crisis, she was back taking the drugs. The drug situation was overwhelming. I don’t know if she could have gotten over it. It often seems that in life and in her career, people would not let her be the person she wanted to be. Producers in Hollywood did not want her doing any dramatic acting. She was quite good in [dramatic roles]. She’s amazing in Clash by Night and quite good in Don’t Bother to Knock. But Fox did not want to put her in anything like Niagara again. [In the film, Monroe plays an adulterer plotting with her paramour to murder her husband.] They put her in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, and she was exquisite. Then it went on from there. Some journalists saw her acting genius and others dissed her no matter what she did. The big problem is that she had no control of the nude photos she had done when she was younger. Even when she was at the Actors Studio in New York and proving her worth as a woman of elegance, those old pinups were running. Many great stars communicate something special in their eyes. Was this the case with Monroe? Joshua Logan [Monroe’s director in Bus Stop] said she tremendously resembled [Charlie] Chaplin in her ability to show happiness and sadness in her eyes. Biographers have talked about other parts of her body, but not her eyes. I think [her eyes are] why people respond to her. As she became older, the eyes became mesmeric. She could charm people like Cleopatra. Recent Blog Posts in Nonfiction Christopher Hitchens Faces Mortality 'Life After Death' with Damien Echols SEPTEMBER 4, 2012 SEPTEMBER 18, 2012 Twenty-odd years ago, when he was in my town for a reading, I asked Allen Ginsberg that most unbearable of questions for a working writer ... Read the full post It is a moniker charged with high emotion, outrage and injustice for the three young men who came to be known as “the West Memphis ... Read the full post PREVIOUS POST ‘Fire in the Belly: The Life and Times of David Wojnarowicz’ NEXT POST Excerpt: Sam Kean’s ‘The Violinist’s Thumb’ https://www.kirkusreviews.com/blog/nonfiction/50-years-without-marilyn-monroe-look-back/ Page 2 of 2 Nonfiction Review: Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner. Bloomsbury, $30 (512p) ISBN 978-1-60819-531-2 10/19/12 12:23 PM SUBSCRIBE: PRINT + DIGITAL LIBRARIES NEWS REVIEWS SELF PUBLISHING BESTSELLERS JOBZONE CHILDREN'S NONFICTION CHILDREN'S E-NEWSLETTERS Search Publishers Weekly AUTHORS ANNOUNCEMENTS DIGITAL INTERNATIONAL OPINION QUICKLINKS Home > Reviews > 978-1-60819-531-2 FICTION LOGIN RELIGION AUDIO COMICS WEB EXCLUSIVE Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox PW SELECT SEARCH Like Tweet 5 1 Lois Banner. Bloomsbury, $30 (512p) ISBN 978-1-60819-531-2 ALSO BY THIS AUTHOR Finding Fran: History and Memory in the Lives of Two Women RELATED More about Lois Banner More about Banner 978-1-60819-531-2 More about Bloomsbury Publishing PLC More in Reviews -> Nonfiction Show other formats Fifty years after her mysterious death, Marilyn Monroe remains an enigma. Drawing on new interviews with friends of Monroe’s who have never talked to other biographers and on newly available archival material about Monroe’s childhood, her marriages, and her death, historian and gender theorist Banner elegantly and skillfully chronicles Monroe’s short life from her transient childhood in foster homes and her early, unhappy marriage to Jim Dougherty to her rise to screen star and sex symbol and her unfortunate early death. Banner paints a portrait of Monroe as a complicated, many-faceted woman who studied mystical texts, read widely and took courses at UCLA, pioneered the sexual revolution and challenged censorship codes, honored the working-class individuals whose adoration had made her a star through their fan mail, and strove for perfection even though she very often spiraled out of control. Like other Monroe biographers, Banner ranges over the best-known facts of Monroe’s life—the affair with Jack Kennedy, her tempestuous relationship with Arthur Miller, Joe DiMaggio’s love for her—but she offers a lengthy discussion of theories about the cause of Monroe’s death. Banner points to Gene Kelly’s recollection, among others, that Monroe was very happy and very excited about her future projects as evidence that perhaps the actress’s death was not suicide. In the end, Monroe’s life was so full of paradox, passion, magic, and mystery that it has made her into a symbol of the American imagination that transcends time and place. Agent: William Clark. (Aug.) Reviewed on: 05/14/2012 SEARCH REVIEWS: http://www.publishersweekly.com/978-1-60819-531-2 You must be a PW Subscriber to access the reviews archive. BLOGS PWxyz Blog Peter Brantley Bookshout: Managing Bookshelves, Not Books Bookshout's model is potentially liberating for readers, libraries, and publishers. 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HOME | ABOUT US | AWARDS | GREAT READS | BLOGS | NEWSLETTERS | WEBINARS | MY ALERTS | MY LISTS | MY PROFILE | HELP | SUBSCRIBE Booklist Review Adult Books - Nonfiction - Arts Title All Content All Sections Go to Advanced Search Like 0 Tweet 0 0 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox. Banner, Lois (author). Aug. 2012. 512p. illus. Bloomsbury, hardcover, $30 (9781608195312). 791.430. REVIEW. First published June 1, 2012 (Booklist). Booklist Editors Recommend Titles similar to Marilyn Marilyn & Me Marilyn Related Features October 15, 2012 BOOKLIST Spotlight on First Novels Top 10 First Novels Read-alikes: After the Great Migration The Booklist Interview: Rachel Hartman Top 10 First Novels for Youth Listen-alikes: Debut Novels on Audio Features Carte Blanche: Unlisted By dint of exhaustive research and uniquely informed analysis, distinguished and trailblazing feminist historian Banner has written a profoundly redefining bombshell biography of artist and icon Marilyn Monroe. Banner is the first to bring a scholar’s perspective to bear on the influence of postwar misogyny and sexual hypocrisy on Monroe’s life and work as she painstakingly chronicles Monroe’s shunting from one foster home to another, her sexual abuse and subsequent stutter, evangelical upbringing, daring foray into modeling, and epic battle for Hollywood success. Intellectual rigor and insight shape Banner’s coverage of Monroe’s debilitating endometriosis, chronic insomnia, prescription-drug addiction, numerous sexual relationships, reliance on psychoanalysis, and three troubled marriages. Banner breaks new ground with her sensitive disclosure of the star’s toxic fear of the exposure of her sexual attraction to women, an utter disgrace for a reigning sex symbol in a harshly homophobic time. And her revelations about the role of the Kennedys and the FBI in Monroe’s death are appalling. On the upside, Banner celebrates Monroe’s perfectionism, generosity, humanist political views, trickster humor, covert brilliance, daunting “process of self-creation,” and immense cultural resonance. A passion Great Reads: Sex Symbols Story behind the Story: Lois Banner's Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox for precision and truth fuels Banner’s electrifying portrait of an artist caught in a maze of paradoxes and betrayals. Here is Marilyn as we’ve never seen her before.— Donna Seaman WEB EXCLUSIVES He Reads: Second Novels She Reads: Second Efforts Great Reads: Great Group Reads You're Doing It Wrong: Lee Child vs. Joseph Finder, Part 1 You're Doing It Wrong: Lee Child vs. Joseph Finder, Part 2 Find more titles by Lois Banner Adult Books - Nonfiction - Arts http://booklistonline.com/ProductInfo.aspx?pid=5421079&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1 Page 1 of 2 10/19/12 12:28 PM Marilyn Monroe Biographies BY LJ REVIEWS ON JULY 23, 2012 LEAVE A COMMENT Like 9 3 Banner, Lois. Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox. Bloomsbury, dist. by Macmillan. Aug. 2012. c.512p. photogs. ISBN 9781608195312. $30.FILM This new biography of Marilyn Monroe explores the many contradictory aspects of her life. A turbulent and conflicted childhood‚ with multiple foster families, sexual abuse, rejection, and the influence of a troubled mother‚ all had a deep impact. Banner (history and gender studies, Univ. of Southern California;Intertwined Lives: Margaret Mead, Ruth Benedict, and Their Circle) carefully scrutinizes these formative years, analyzing their effect on her career, relationships, and identity as a woman. Banner deftly incorporates new research and interview material into existing information to candidly delve into Monroe’s contrasting sides: from her intelligent approach to acting, intense desire to learn, and caring humanity, to her façade as a na√Øve beauty, casual affairs and multiple marriages, and childlike quest for acceptance. While navigating the psychological complexities of Monroe as an individual, Banner also examines her role as a cultural icon and trendsetter, as well as a woman outside the conventional boundaries of her time‚ all offering fresh insight into the bewildering turns of a talented and tragic life. VERDICTThis well-written work contributes to a fresh understanding of Monroe’s life on multiple levels. Fans will want to read this, as will readers who want to discover more about the star from an informed gender and cultural studies perspective.‚ Carol J. Binkowski, Bloomfield, NJ about:blank Page 1 of 1 50 years later, her star still shines | BookPage 10/19/12 12:29 PM Login/Register August 2012 50 YEARS LATER, HER STAR STILL SHINES by PAT BROESKE T he passage of time and occasional discoveries of new source materials have made Marilyn Monroe an ever-evolving presence. Marking the 50th anniversary of her death on August 5, 1962, two revisionist biographies offer divergent views of the blonde icon. No votes yet Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox By Lois Banner Bloomsbury $30.00 ISBN 9781608195312 published 07/17/2012 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox, by USC gender studies professor, feminist historian and unabashed Monroe fan Lois Banner, seeks to quash the notion of Monroe as damaged victim. Marilyn is instead the one on top—a smart cookie, largely in control of her self-created sexy persona and career. Adept at depicting time and place in authentic detail, Banner digs deep into the fractured childhood of Norma Jeane Mortenson, showing that Monroe exaggerated chapters of her life (her foster families were relatives/friends, not total strangers), while downplaying probable childhood sexual abuse. Growing up in the shadow of Southern California’s film industry, Monroe did more than dream of stardom; she set out to make it happen. After being snapped by a photographer for a recruiting magazine, she became an eager and astute photo subject, then a possible “party girl” (serving up sex and drinks to the powerful) and studio contract player. Her star was rising when rumors hit that she’d once posed nude for a calendar pin-up. Instead of today’s typical insincere apology, Monroe owned up to it. Asked if she had anything on during the shoot, she quipped, “The radio.” Seeking self-improvement she frequented bookstores, took classes at UCLA, studied acting. She confounded studio executives by wanting control over her movies, and infuriated the same crowd when she went out without donning underwear. No votes yet Banner takes us through the films, love affairs, the shrinks, the medication and a pivotal weekend during which something murky transpired at Frank Sinatra’s Cal Neva Lodge. A drunken Monroe may have been sexually violated; she was certainly humiliated. Days later she was dead, at 36. Banner recounts various Monroe death theories, including those with a conspiratorial edge involving the Kennedys, and wonders if, had she lived, she would have embraced the sisterhood of feminism. Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years In Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years British author Keith Badman charts similar biographical terrain, but steadfastly refutes an affair with JFK—beyond a one-nighter— By Keith Badman and shoots down a rumored RFK romance. Itineraries prove both were logistically Thomas Dunne impossible, Badman argues. He also claims to have solved the mystery of Monroe’s death, via copious data regarding her lengthy use of prescription meds. Well, maybe. . . . $25.99 ISBN 9780312607142 Like Banner, he delves into the creepy goings-on at Cal Neva, while taking a magnifying glass to the actresses’ final films, The Misfits and the never-completed Something’s Got to http://bookpage.com/feature/50-years-later-her-star-still-shines Page 1 of 2 50 years later, her star still shines | BookPage published 07/17/2012 10/19/12 12:29 PM Give. Author of books on the Beach Boys, the Beatles and the Rolling Stones, Badman is gifted at depicting Monroe’s colorful supporting cast, including longtime acting coach Paula Strasberg (dubbed Black Bart by crew members) and publicist Pat Newcomb, who remains a tantalizing figure in the life of the ultimate mystery woman. Author Pat H. Broeske is also a Hollywood journalist whose byline appears in the latest issue of Emmy magazine. http://bookpage.com/feature/50-years-later-her-star-still-shines Page 2 of 2 Lois Banner: Immortal Marilyn 10/19/12 12:31 PM October 19, 2012 Immortal Marilyn Posted: 05/16/2012 10:49 am From the earliest of times, humans have ennobled outstanding individuals as icons of the imagination to represent transcendent cultural meanings. Our icons can be saints or sinners; the word "icon" (derived from the Greek word "eikon," meaning "image") entered modern English in the late 19th century by way of the small portraits of saints with gold halos that originated in the Byzantine Empire and became all the rage in Europe at the turn of the 20th century. Even today, centuries later, we extol Cleopatra and Joan of Arc as overarching representatives of Western culture, symbols of female strength and fascination. We still revere Eleanor Roosevelt and Jackie Kennedy as symbols of the United States in the 20th century. Given her continual representations in cultures worldwide, Marilyn Monroe is also becoming a major historical icon. Why has this happened? Why has a girl from humble circumstances become a secular goddess? My students today have never heard of the great film stars Bette Davis and Joan Crawford, but they all know Marilyn Monroe. In the first place, she died young, under perplexing circumstances, creating a mystery that everyone has tried -- and failed -- to solve. She may have committed suicide; she may have been killed. And, only 36 when she died, she was at the height of her beauty; we have no images of an aging Marilyn. She is fixed in time and space, eternally young, eternally beautiful. Moreover, beginning with Madonna and extending to Lady Gaga, many major female performers have drawn from Marilyn to create their image, extending Marilyn's fame in the process. Is there anyone unfamiliar with the image of Marilyn in the bright pink dress with the pouf on the back singing "Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend," or standing in the white dress with the skirt flying up in the scene on the subway grate in The Seven-Year Itch? As time goes by and thousands of photographs of her surface, taken by amateurs as well as esteemed professionals, we realize that Marilyn was indeed the major photographic model of the 20th century. Her nude photographs are unsurpassed in the genre of aesthetic nudes. She became dramatic and comic in turn in representations of her as a sad ballerina by Milton Greene, as an innocent geisha girl by Cecil Beaton, or as an Eve coming to life as a "leopard in the bulrushes" by Eve Arnold. Above all, she lived a life beyond measure. She was the greatest hetaera in history since Cleopatra, as she married the greatest baseball player and the greatest playwright of her age and had affairs with great actors and directors, and with the Kennedy brothers, perhaps the greatest politicians of her age. Above all, Marilyn created an image for the ages, in one of the great personal transformations of the American experience. A failure as an actress through high school, an ugly duckling until great beauty descended on her with puberty, she overcame her debilitating shyness to create a public person with many personalities, each unique, and all interconnected. There was a glamorous Marilyn, a comic Marilyn, a deeply sensual Marilyn, and a Marilyn who was an excellent businesswoman. The greatest screen personality since Greta Garbo, she could, like Garbo, project happiness and sadness in her eyes at the same time. Those eyes were mesmerizing; even today we easily fall under her spell. She is the child that is in all of us, the person we want to protect, as well as the sex goddess we want to possess. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/lois-banner/immortal-marilyn_b_1521007.html Page 1 of 1 10/19/12 12:32 PM Log in Create Account October 19, 2012 Search The Huffington Post Edition: U.S. FRONT PAGE Entertainment ENTERTAINMENT Celebrity Celebrity Skin TV MEDIA Kristen Stewart These Stars Once Lit The Red Carpet On Fire COMEDY Amanda Bynes Like STYLE Rihanna CRIME The Kardashians WEIRD NEWS Katie Holmes PHOTO: Kim And Kanye Kiss In Rome FOOD ARTS Moviefone Follow 88k BOOKS StyleList LIVE ALL SECTIONS Fergie Talks Josh Duhamel Infidelity To Oprah HOT ON THE BLOG Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors Login with Facebook to see what your friends are reading Lois Banner Robert Redford Gary Hart Enable Social Reading Jillian Michaels Daniel Ellsberg i Happy Birthday, Marilyn GET UPDATES FROM LOIS BANNER Like Professor of history and gender studies, University of Southern California; author, 'Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox' 4 Posted: 05/31/2012 2:34 pm React Follow Amazing Inspiring Funny Scary Hot Crazy Important Weird Hollywood , Classic Hollywood , Hollywood Golden Days , Marilyn Monroe , Old Hollywood , Marilyn Monroe Birthday , Remembering Marilyn Monroe , Celebrity News Monroe was born on June 1, 1926. If she were alive today, she SHARE THIS STORY Like Marilyn would be celebrating her 86th birthday, not an 75 people like this. impossible age to reach these days of increasing longevity. The date of her birth was important to her. A 27 2 3 2 deeply spiritual individual and a believer in astrology, she considered her sign -- Gemini, identified with "the twins" -- to be an indicator of who she was. Geminis Submit this story supposedly have shape-shifting personalities that swing between opposites: happiness and sadness; kindness and narcissism, shyness and ebullience. Such swings were standard for Marilyn, who could be so shy that she would stammer in confusion; so bold that she could swear like a trooper; so mesmeric that she drew everyone's attention; so ordinary that she drew no attention. She could be withdrawn or ebullient, downcast or laughing, with an ability to make hilarious puns or tell jokes. She could be a seductress to men or a buddy, playing pranks as one of the boys. She was proud of her mercurial self, as difficult as it could be to handle. A reporter once asked her: "Did you know that you were born under the same sign as Rosalind Russell and Judy Garland?" Showing her considerable intelligence, Marilyn replied: "I know nothing of these people. I was born under the same sign as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Queen Victoria and Walt Whitman." We don't know how Marilyn celebrated her birthdays in the foster homes in which she was raised: probably with a cake and candles on the cake that she blew out after making a wish, which was the practice then, as it is today. On her birthday in 1952, Darryl Zanuck, head of Twentieth-Century Fox, her studio, told her that she had won the role of Lorelei Lee in Gentlemen Prefer Blondes -- a role coveted by many Hollywood actresses. It was an amazing birthday present, especially since she was celebrating her birthday alone in her suite at the Hotel Bel-Air, before she went to Niagara, New York, to make the movieNiagara. In 1955 Henry Rosenfeld, a manufacturer of women's dresses in New York and a wealthy friend and occasional lover, gave her a 200-carat diamond bracelet for her birthday, with the note, "I want you to be happy above everything else in the world." (Marilyn owned mostly costume jewelry; the real diamonds must have thrilled her.) Marilyn and Henry, who met by accident in New York in 1949, when she went on about:blank Page 1 of 2 10/19/12 12:32 PM a tour to promote Love Happy, were very close throughout the rest of her life; before Marilyn married Arthur Miller, he was jealous of Henry. Some years later, on June 1, 1962, during the filming of Something's Got to Give, Fox executives had a very negative reaction to her birthday. They were so angry with her for leaving filming in late May to go to New York to sing at the John F. Kennedy birthday celebration at Madison Square Garden that they paid no attention to her thirty-sixth birthday. In fact, they failed to show up when Evelyn Moriarty, her standin, brought a birthday cake and a bottle of champagne to the set to honor her. It was a serious insult. Even worse was her firing a week later. But the indomitable Marilyn fought back, using publicity as her weapon. During the next several months, she posed for major photographers George Barris and Bert Stern, showing that she was as beautiful as ever. She did interviews for Life, Redbook, and Look, presenting her side of the story. Unsolicited letters from the public to Fox about the matter were overwhelmingly in her favor. Before she died, Fox reinstated her, agreeing to a contract in which she would be paid $1,000,000 for completing Something's Got to Giveand a second picture. Her death on August 5th cancelled the arrangement. With her goals achieved, commanding the adulation of the nation, she had clearly won her struggles with Twentieth-Century Fox. This Blogger's Books from Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner MM-Personal: From the Private Archive of Marilyn Monroe by Lois Banner about:blank Page 2 of 2 "Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox" by Lois Banner | TheCelebrityCafe.com 10/19/12 12:33 PM Login | Register HOME FEATURES SPECIAL FEATURES BLOGS & COLUMNS Like 6 0 CONTESTS FUN & GAMES | OTHERS Sign up for our Free Newsletter 32 "Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox" by Lois Banner JOIN John Neal 7/4/2012 Fifty years after her death, Marilyn Monroe remains one of Hollywood's most beloved figures. Born as Norma Jean Mortenson, she grew up in several foster homes, became a model during World War II, and made her mark in movies. But America's biggest sex symbol had a dark side. Her personal relationships were tumultuous, her rise to stardom was costly, and her emotional weakness and physical ailments would plague her to the end. Marilyn Lois Banner Best Price $13.98 or Buy New $16.12 Like Send 50,480 people like this. Privacy Information None of this is very new. After all there are literally dozens and dozens of biographies about Marilyn (some worthwhile and others salacious or outright fraudulent), including her memoir "My Story". But Lois Banner is able to take an oft-told story and present it in a new light with stunning conclusions and amazing results. Banner is a feminist author and professor of history and women's studies, which makes for a curious combination of writer and subject. At first glance, Marilyn Monroe was the furthest thing from a feminist. Whether her dress is billowing up around her while standing on the grates over a New York subway or purring "Happy Birthday Mister President" Marilyn was seen as an object of sex and desire, a comic genius on the big screen who's portrayals enabled her critics to dismiss her as a bimbo. Banner, as a student in the 1960s, showed little interest in the movie star and dismissed her as a sex object. It wasn't until the 1990s that Marilyn Monroe started gaining recognition as an early feminist. Bombshell and "dumb-blonde" image aside, she was a perfectionist and thrived for control, capable of fighting with studio bosses and domineering husbands without losing her charm. Popular Threads Motion Picture Academy announces plans for museum 1 comment · 3 hours ago Donald Trump thinks Kristen Stewart will cheat on Robert Pattinson again, 'like a dog' 5 comments · 17 hours ago Top 10 breakout hits of fall TV 3 comments · 15 hours ago Jill Zarin confronts Andy Cohen in one on one interview on ‘Watch What Happens Live’ (Video) 12 comments · 22 hours ago 'The Dark Knight Rises' Cinematographer bashes 'Avengers' Banner spent 10 years researching Marilyn's life, and her dedication to her subject shows. She covers Norma Jean's shaky childhood spent in the shadow of her mentally unstable mother and explores the struggling actress's path to stardom – a treacherous journey through the darkest sides of Hollywood – culminating in her position as the biggest star on film and head of her own production company. She examines Marilyn's relationships with her husbands and inner circle, and her battles with her personal demons to include sexual abuse received as a child to her fears of succumbing to her own homosexual impulses. And without delving too much into conspiracy theories, she explores the conditions surrounding Marilyn's death. 6 comments · 23 hours ago This is not a simple rehashing of worn material. Banner busts through myths and rumors through recently discovered letters and exclusive interviews with those who were close to Marilyn (yet ignored by previous biographers) to paint a stunningly clear picture of a complex woman. 3 comments · 16 hours ago Kim Kardashian wears completely seethrough pencil skirt with bra top while dining out in Miami with Kanye West 17 comments · 15 hours ago 'Boardwalk Empire' Season 3 Ep. 5 Recap 2 comments · 4 hours ago Top 10 Celebs and Canine Pals Drake graduates high school at 25 2 comments · 15 hours ago Chris Brown and Rihanna already fighting, http://thecelebritycafe.com/reviews/2012/06/marilyn-passion-and-paradox-lois-banner Page 1 of 3 "Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox" by Lois Banner | TheCelebrityCafe.com 10/19/12 12:33 PM The result is a fascinating, compelling and absorbing book, and a fitting contribution to Marilyn Monroe's legacy. according to report 2 comments · 15 hours ago 5 stars Reviewer Rating: 5.00Stars Average: 2 (2 votes) Your rating: None Follow us on Twitter! 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Sort by popular now Showing 0 comments M Subscribe by email S RSS Reality Tea Bullz Eye ET Online The Frisky Jersey Shore Recap: Arrested Developments Mob Wives Star Renee Graziano Is In Rehab Kim Smiley Speaks Out About Being Sued By LeAnn Rimes for Tweeting, Claims LeAnn Won’t Like “What’s Going A Chat with Melissa George (Cinemax’s “Hunted”) Sons of Anarchy 5.06: Small World The Light from the TV Shows: A Chat with Kathleen Robertson (“Boss”) Bullz-Eye Interviews Packers Pro Bowl Wide Receiver Greg Jennings Daily Full Episode Justin Timberlake and Jessica Biel's Relationship In Pics LL Cool J Performs a Private Concert at Parris Island Marine Base Chris Jacobs Transforms into a 'Walking Dead' Zombie Girl Talk: I Wanted To Be A Quaker Joanna Krupa Has Some Boobs With Dinner (NSFW) Britney Spears Was A Meth Addict, ExManager Blabs Astrology 101: What Mythical Creature Are You? http://thecelebritycafe.com/reviews/2012/06/marilyn-passion-and-paradox-lois-banner Page 2 of 3 Tribute Books Reviews & Giveaways: Lois Banner - Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox - Author Interview Share Blog Tour with Us 2 Buy Our Books More 10/19/12 12:35 PM Next Blog» Our Sites Previous Reviews by Author Create Blog Previous Reviews by Title Sign In Review Policy WEDNESDAY, JULY 25, 2012 Lois Banner - Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox - Author Interview Author Interview FOLLOWERS Join this site with Google Friend Connect 1. How did you come up with the title? Marilyn was very passionate—on many levels—but she was also a complex, contradictory human being —a paradox in many ways. 2. Is there a message in your novel that you want readers to grasp? Since Marilyn is emerging as an icon for the twentieth century, I wanted readers to realize that her many complexities—she is everywoman writ large. Above all, I wanted readers to understand the effect of childhood sex abuse on her life. 3. How much of the book is realistic? It’s a biography, so it’s totally taken from reality. 4. If you had to do it all over again, would you change anything in your book? No. 5. What was the hardest part of writing your book? Organizing it was very difficult. In the end, I varied the normal progression of biography, adding a chapter in the middle of the book that is an analysis of her. 6. Did you learn anything from writing your book and what was it? Every biography I write is a total learning experience—about places, people, events I knew very little about. 7. Do you recall how your interest in writing originated? When I was a Ph.D. candidate at Columbia University and then a university professor. 8. Who is your favorite author and what is it that really strikes you about their work? I read the work of Erik Larson because I like his blending of fact and fiction. Favorite author? Edith Wharton, Betty Friedan. http://tributebooksreviews.blogspot.com/2012/07/lois-banner-marilyn-passion-and-paradox.html Members (595) More » Already a member? Sign in SCHEDULED October 23 John Worsley Simpson October 24 Giacomo Giammatteo November 2 Vanessa Morgan November 9 Jennifer Laurens and Shari Guess November 10 Abigail Keam November 12 Tonya Cannariato November 19 Timothy L. O’Brien Page 1 of 5 Tribute Books Reviews & Giveaways: Lois Banner - Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox - Author Interview 9. Tell us your latest news. I’m preparing my course on Beauty and the Body in history—it should turn into my next book. 10. Do you have anything specific that you want to say to your readers? Marilyn Monroe is probably quite different from the person you think she is. 10/19/12 12:35 PM December 7 John Catenacci SUBSCRIBE Posts Comments About the Book Marilyn Monroe is an icon whose life and legacy continues to be shrouded in contradictions and inaccuracies. As an academic who has been at the forefront of women’s issues for the last half decade, Banner spent nine years researching the intimate details of Monroe’s life, interviewing more than one hundred people in her inner circle and fan club, and examining confidential papers and ledgers in the final years of her life that previous biographers have failed to analyze. FOLLOW BY EMAIL Submit Email address... PROFILE Tribute Books View my complete profile Through this meticulous research, Banner refutes much of the mythology surrounding Monroe, offering a depth to her story that has never been fully told, and exposing new facets of her personality and facts surrounding her life—the childhood foster homes and sexual abuse, Hollywood persona, multiple marriages, Kennedy access, physical and mental health issues, sex and drug addictions, and chain of events leading up to her tragic death—in order to present an accurate depiction of this flawed, yet heroic figure. Through her lens, we see a very different Marilyn Monroe—not merely a blond bombshell nor a fragile victim—but someone she reveals as a radical, an intellectual, someone with a deep interest in spirituality, and one of the most important women of the 20th century. Since Marilyn’s death on August 5, 1962, the appetite for information about her has been insatiable with recent depictions in the critically acclaimed film My Week with Marilyn and the new television series Smash. In MARILYN, Lois Banner takes Marilyn Monroe seriously and dignifies her as no biographer ever has, presenting a thoughtful treatment that Monroe fans and the new wave of feminists are sure to appreciate. Price: $30.00 Pages: 431 Genre: biography Publisher: Bloomsbury Release date: August 1, 2012 Buy Links: Amazon, Barnes and Noble About the Author Lois Banner was a founder of the field of women's history and cofounder of the Berkshire Conference in Women's History, the major academic event in the field. She is the author of ten books, including her acclaimed American Beauty and most recently MM–Personal, which reproduces and discusses items from Marilyn's personal archives. In addition to her books on Monroe, Banner is a major collector of her artifacts. She is also a professor of history and gender studies at USC and lives in Southern California. Links to connect with Lois: http://tributebooksreviews.blogspot.com/2012/07/lois-banner-marilyn-passion-and-paradox.html BLOG ARCHIVE ▼ 2012 (148) ► October (12) ► September (16) ► August (17) ▼ July (25) Leigh K. Cunningham - Being Anti-Social - Author I... Summer Giveaway Hop Guy J. Tirondola - The Accidental Don Author Int... Brenda Stanley - The Color of Snow Guest Post & ... Lois Banner - Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox... Young Adult Giveaway Hop Katie Ganshert - Wildflowers from Winter - Author ... L.M. Preston - Flutter of Luv - Review Diana M. Raab - Listening to Africa Spotlight Chris Mendius - Spoonful - Author Interview Rick D. Niece, Ph.D. - The Band Plays On - Author ... Benedict Kuah - Fons of War & Death Author Inter... Page 2 of 5 10/19/12 12:37 PM Home My Books Friends Recommendations Explore Discover new books on Goodreads Sign in to see your friends' reviews: Join Goodreads Marilyn: The Passion and Paradox of Marilyn Monroe by Lois Banner 3.56 · rating details · 101 ratings · 33 reviews Like her art, Marilyn Monroe was rooted in paradox: She was a powerful star and a childlike waif; a joyful, irreverent party girl with a deeply spiritual side; a superb friend and a narcissist; a dumb blonde and an intellectual. No previous biographer has recognized—much less attempted to analyze—most of these aspects of her personality. Lois Banner has. Want to Read Rate this book Since Marilyn’s death in August of 1962, the appetite for information about her has been insatiable. Biographies of Marilyn abound, and whether these books are sensational or flawed, Marilyn’s fans have always come out in bestselling numbers. This time, with Lois Banner’sRevelations, the fans won’t be disappointed. This is no retread of recycled material. As one of the founders of the field of women’s history, Banner will reveal Marilyn Monroe in the way that only a top-notch historian and biographer could. In researching Revelations, Banner’s credentials opened doors. She gained access to Marilyn intimates who hadn’t spoken to other biographers, and to private material unseen, ignored, or misinterpreted by her predecessors. With new details about Marilyn’s childhood foster homes, her sexual abuse, her multiple marriages, her affairs, and her untimely death at the age of thirty-six, Revelations is, at last, the nuanced biography Marilyn fans have been waiting for.(less) Hardcover, 528 pages Published July 17th 2012 by Bloomsbury USA more details... about:blank edit details Page 1 of 1 Marilyn Monroe's Childhood Sexual Abuse, Secret Life Revealed in New Biography - Los Angeles - News - The Informer 10/19/12 12:39 PM Browse Voice Nation Join Log In Blogs Search NEWS HOME NEWS BLOG ASK A MEXICAN ARCHIVES SEARCH WEEKLY NEWSLETTER Porn Porn Star Endorses Condom Measure TOP blog STORIES By Dennis Romero GET MOBILE Accidents Horrific Death at Hollywood Subway Stop By Dennis Romero Race and ethnicity Meet Disney's Blue-Eyed Latina Pricness By Dennis Romero Marilyn Monroe's Childhood Sexual Abuse, Secret Life Revealed in New Biography Top Halloween Costumes of 2012: Fifty Shades of Grey vs. Big Bird By Dennis Romero Thu., Aug. 2 2012 at 9:00 AM Categories: Celebrities 37 Send Tweet 19 By Dennis Romero Now Trending Celebrities Like Porn Strange Bedfellows For Porn Politics Jimmy Kimmel: Folks Describe Watching Presidential Debate Before It Aired (VIDEO) 2 StumbleUpon Marijuana's Medical Value On Trial In U.S. Court Marilyn Monroe lived a strange, secret life that involved wearing disguises. She also indeed suffered sexual abuse as a child. Those facts and more were confirmed in a thorough new biography by USC history professor Lois Banner, who found that the original blonde bombshell was much more intellectual than history has given her credit for. The recently released book Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox bring's L.A.'s late leading lady to life via ... Bloomsbury USA ... more than 100 interviews with Monroe's friends and associates, according to USC. She read Tolstoy, Dostoevsky and Chekov and once took a UCLA course on Renaissance art. Monroe was "completely determined" to be culturally fluent -- to be, as USC states, "the best." Banner's research found Monroe's claim of having been sexually abused as a child to be true. According to the school: She also confirmed the childhood sexual abuse that would sometimes manifest itself in aberrant behavior. Later in life, Monroe would speak publicly about that abuse -a bold act for any national celebrity, but particularly for a woman in the conservative 1950s. The actress' "hidden life," which involved disguises and aliases, was also revealed in the http://blogs.laweekly.com/informer/2012/08/marilyn_monroe_sex_abuse_secret_life_biography_usc.php Page 1 of 4 Marilyn Monroe's Childhood Sexual Abuse, Secret Life Revealed in New Biography - Los Angeles - News - The Informer 10/19/12 12:39 PM book. Banner: From the Vault She had put together this whole fantasy world for herself in addition to the regular world in which she lived. She liked to do daring and dangerous things. Banner will be signing The Passion Sunday at 6:30 p.m. at the Egyptian Theater in Hollywood, which is marking the 50th anniversary of Monroe's death with a 7:30 screening of River of No Return. Top 5 Worst Criminal Nicknames: "Sneezing Sex Bandit," "Bubble... LA Weekly on Facebook Like 41,174 people like LA Weekly. Derek Shawn Evys Paul Karen Nicole Facebook social plugin Slideshows CuriousJosh: Knowphest ©2012 Google Map data ©2012 Google - CuriousJosh: LA Burning Man Decompression View Larger Map [@dennisjromero / [email protected] / @LAWeeklyNews] GET THE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER Carrie Underwood @ The Staples Center Our weekly feature stories, movie reviews, calendar picks and more - minus the newsprint and sent directly to your inbox. enter email More Slideshows >> Tags: biography, books, Egyptian Theater, Hollywood, Marilyn Monroe, sex abuse, USC Write Comment Email to Friend Print Article Related Content Paid Distribution Daughter shoots & stabs father, then finishes killing him in hospital (VIDEO) (MamasLatinas) The End of L.A.'s Porn Industry? (The Informer) Marijuana Dispensaries in Downtown L.A. Visited by DEA as Feds Warn Them to Close Bicycle Friendly Award For Los Angeles, Home of The Hit-And-Run (The Informer) (The Informer) [?] http://blogs.laweekly.com/informer/2012/08/marilyn_monroe_sex_abuse_secret_life_biography_usc.php Page 2 of 4 Women of History: Marilyn by Lois Banner Share 1 10/19/12 12:40 PM More Next Blog» Create Blog Sign In Dedicated to the women who have graced the pages of history, from ancient to modern times. Home Abundance of Authors Bundle of Blogs Historical References Notable Women Women of ...... Sunday, August 5, 2012 Women of History Marilyn by Lois Banner ~~~ a site providing biographies of some of the fascinating women who have graced the pages of history, in addition to articles pertaining to history, and medieval and modern women. MARILYN: The Passion and the Paradox - Hers was a life lived fully and ambitiously, and cut short tragically; this much we all know is true. But beyond the public persona that Norma Jeane Mortenson put forth, do we really know all that much about the reality behind Marilyn Monroe’s storied thirty-six years on this earth? Musings on Melisende Upon the fiftieth anniversary of Monroe’s death, feminist and historian Lois W. Banner Melisende presents us with a new, all-encompassing study of the star’s tumultuous life and mysterysodden death. Through her lens, we see a very different Marilyn Monroe—not merely a blond bombshell nor a fragile victim—but someone she reveals as a radical, an intellectual, someone with a deep interest in spirituality, and one of the most important women of the ~~~ I am the author of medieval biographies & history related articles, and enjoy writing about the achievements of women throughout time. 20th century. Lois Banner was a founder of the field of women's history and cofounder of the Berkshire Conference in Women's History, the major academic event in the field. She is the author of ten books, including her acclaimed American Beauty and most recently MM– Personal, which reproduces and discusses items from Marilyn's personal archives. In addition to her books on Monroe, Banner is a major collector of her artifacts. She is also a professor of history and gender studies at USC and lives in Southern California. View my complete profile Contact Melisende Melisende on Facebook Melisende on Goodreads Lois Banner on youtube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hag9eb8GTVg Follow @mzmelisende 708 followers Women of History Archives Posted by Melisende at 9:39 PM ▼ 2012 (151) +1 Recommend this on Google ► October (6) Labels: 20th century, books, female actresses, lois banner, marilyn monroe, notable women Reactions: inspirational (1) interesting (0) alarming (0) ► September (10) noteworthy (0) ▼ August (23) Evelyn McHale - Most Beautiful Suicide No comments: Obstetric Fistula - Ignored Post a Comment Oceanographer Marie Tharp Links to this post Interview: Irene Bedard Create a Link Amelia Earhart - Case Closed Amelia Earhart - Lost Evidence? Newer Post Home Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom) Older Post Iran: Women Banned From University Programs Mary Toft - Bunnies In The Oven The Daylight Gate Queen Victoria's Bad Boy Bertie http://womenofhistory.blogspot.com/2012/08/marilyn-by-lois-banner.html Page 1 of 5 AMBITION Is Not A Dirty Word - MARILYN: Feminist Intellectual | WebTalkRadio.net 10/19/12 12:45 PM #1 in Internet Talk Radio Friday, October 19, 2012 Home About Shows Sponsor a Show Contact Us Brad Saul on Radio Search... AMBITION Is Not A Dirty Word – MARILYN: The Feminist, Intellectual, Savvy Ambition Strategist Behind the Dumb AMBITION Is Not A Dirty Word – MARILYN: The Feminist, Intellectual, Savvy Ambition Strategist Behind the Dumb Bombshell Persona I’ll bet when you see photos of Marilyn Monroe your first thoughts are, “Sexy, dumb-blond bombshell. I’ll bet what you DON’T think is, “Now THERE was a smart and complex woman of many parts: savvy business woman with a brilliant intellect; a genius at recruiting key mentors; a master at strategically achieving her ambitious goals even after countless failures, rejections, and firings. You don’t think, “She was a feminist, a progressive thinker.” Nor do you you think, “There was a woman with fierce anti-racist attitudes” – and you aren’t reminded of her radical politics throughout her career. Photos of her almost certainly don’t trigger thoughts of a woman with a deep and ongoing interest in spirituality. In the year that marks the 50th anniversary of Marilyn Monroe’s death comes a revelatory new biography by my guest on this week’s show, leading feminist historian Dr. Lois Banner, author of MARILYN: The Passion and the Paradox (Bloomsbury; August 1, 2012). Banner has written MARILYN to illuminate a new Marilyn. Dr. Banner believes that Marilyn was one of the great female figures of the twentieth century and that her life should stand as a beacon to women of the modern age. While most biographers have credited others for crafting Marilyn’s success, Banner proves that she did it mostly on her own, with a driving ambition; a savvy understanding of the importance of building a trusted advisory board by going to the top for mentors; a brilliant intellect coupled with a dedication to ongoing education and training; and a tenacious willingness to take risks, even after having been relentlessly kicked down again and again. Marilyn battled childhood stuttering, sexual abuse, and later, a sexist patriarchal Hollywood establishment – and triumphed over it in the end. Tune in to this week’s show for fresh, smart insights behind the dumb, bombshell victim persona—lessons that are relevant to ambitious women today, going for their dreams in a world that hasn’t changed all that much in the 50 years since Marilyn Monroe’s death. Podcast: Download Back to Top Disclaimer: The opinions expressed on these programs are those of the hosts and participants and are not intended to and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of WebTalk Radio Network its owners and agents. All listeners are advised that neither WebTalk Radio Network, nor its owners and agents shall be held liable for the content of programs, including any advice given. All listeners are advised to make their own decisions after appropriate consultation with professionals who have had an opportunity to consider completely each listener's circumstances, and not in reliance upon the content of WebTalk Radio Network programs. © Copyright 2010, All Rights Reserved http://webtalkradio.net/2012/08/19/ambition-is-not-a-dirty-word-mari…lectual-savvy-ambition-strategist-behind-the-dumb-bombshell-persona/ Page 1 of 1 10/19/12 12:47 PM Book Reviews by Critics Search books by title or author All Genres Giveaways Sign Up Login About Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradoxby Lois Banner In the year that marks the 50th anniversary of Marilyn Monroe;s death comes a revelatory new biography by leading feminist historian Lois Banner, Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox (Bloomsbury). Marilyn Monroe is an icon whose life and legacy continues to be shrouded in contradictions and inaccuracies. As an academic who has been at the forefront of women's issues for the last half decade, Banner spent nine years researching the intimate details of Monroe's life, interviewing more than one hundred people in her inner circle and fan club, and examining confidential papers and ledgers in the final years of her life that previous biographers have failed to analyze. About Lois Banner Lois Banner was a founder of the field of women's history and cofounder of the Berkshire Conference in Women's History, the major academic event in the field. She is the author of ten books, including her acclaimed American Beauty and most recently MM-Personal, which reproduces and discusses items from Marilyn's personal archives. In addition to her books on Monroe, banner is a major collector of her artifacts. She is also a professor of history and gender studies at USC and lives in Southern California. about:blank Page 1 of 1 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner « Little Words LITTLE WORDS literary hoohah 10/19/12 12:50 PM HOME Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner July 25, 2012 by Lizzi | Leave a comment ABOUT SITES SEARCH SEARCH There are countless books on Marilyn Monroe already – so why another? And why did I choose to read this one? The author of Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox, Lois Banner, is a prominent American feminist scholar and historian, and teaches history at the University of Southern California. The inside cover of this book, as well as her USC faculty FOLLOW VIA EMAIL page, calls her ‘a founder of the field of women’s history’; without knowing anything more about her, I was impressed by these credentials. With her focus on the role of women in society and my already being fascinated by Monroe and her life story but never having read Enter your email address receive notifications of new posts. a book on her, I looked forward to Banner’s viewpoint, which in the prologue she says will be Join 394 other followers from a specifically feminist point of view. Follow TWITTER "@LitMusings: When I have children, I will tell them this. http://t.co/yJgyZHEq" Me too. 1 hour ago Please help support http://littlewordsreview.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marilyn-the-passion-and-the-paradox-by-lois-banner/ Page 1 of 7 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner « Little Words 10/19/12 12:50 PM #StandUpToCancer - add a @StandUp2C #Twibbon now! twb.ly/PAdYAO 1 hour ago A few pics from the @StorkPressBooks event at @belgraviab last night! facebook.com/pages/StorkPr… 1 hour ago @Polishbooks @TinderPress I've read a bit abt A Possible Life, looks interesting. I've never read Faulks so might be a good place to start! 1 hour ago @TinderPress I'm reading My Animal Life by Maggie Gee ATM and it's really great. Recommended! 2 hours ago @PeirenePress Gorgeous! I've got it on my shelf, will read it soon! 2 hours ago Follow @LittleWordsLiz CURRENTLY READING 2012 hardback edition The problem with asking whether Monroe was a feminist herself is that the term, Banner asserts, wasn’t in widespread use at the time. Betty Friedan’s groundbreaking and controversial feminist text The Feminine Mystique (which contains its own prejudices, despite extolling equality) was published in 1963, the year after Monroe’s death. Friedan’s book is credited as ‘sparking’ the beginning of the second-wave feminist movement (firstwave having been suffrage and the women’s vote). Monroe died before feminism became a populist movement that influenced society. Given men’s treatment of her throughout her life, I expect that Monroe would have engaged in second-wave feminism in the 1960s, or at least supported it. If nothing else it would have educated her and perhaps made her think differently about her relationships with men. http://littlewordsreview.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marilyn-the-passion-and-the-paradox-by-lois-banner/ Page 2 of 7 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner « Little Words 10/19/12 12:50 PM In the Afterword Banner quotes two of Monroe’s friends, Hedda and Norman Rosten, in relation to whether she could have been called a feminist. Hedda called Monroe ‘the quintessential victim of the male’; while her husband Norman stated that she would have ‘quarrelled with her “sisters” on the issue of sexual liberation.’ Banner asserts that in Norman’s view Monroe sounds like a post-feminist, emphasising ‘the power women possess through their femininity and sexuality.’ Having read Banner’s biography I think that these two opposing view points come not necessarily from the fact that Hedda was a woman and Norman was a man, but the way in which Monroe used her femininity and sexuality. GOODREADS The famous subway grate scene from ‘The Seven Year Itch’ which caused a storm of publicity and controversy In her early Hollywood years, Monroe slept with a lot of men, some of whom helped advance her career. Banner states that Monroe had a ‘free love’ attitude and believed that sex could be part of friendship. She certainly had a lot of lovers over the years and her image, partly cultivated by the studios she worked for and partly a natural reaction of her own to her fame, was based around her being blonde, flirty, and sexy. She used her sexiness and the appeal of her body to promote herself and her movies, rather than shun being ‘sexy’ in order to be considered ‘serious’. This is why Norman Rosten/Banner calls her a post-feminist. Hedda Rosten, on the other hand, only sees her as a ‘victim’ of men, partly because of her forward sexuality, negating her ability to be feminist. And yet Monroe did strive to be considered serious. Banner states throughout the book that Monroe would memorise quotes from poetry and novels to recite at parties, and did genuinely read Dostoyevsky, Joyce, and many other highly respected writers. She was often spotted reading on movie sets. A great source of frustration was her inability to convince the bosses at Twentieth-Century Fox to allow her to play a serious dramatic role. She was a http://littlewordsreview.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marilyn-the-passion-and-the-paradox-by-lois-banner/ Page 3 of 7 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner « Little Words 10/19/12 12:50 PM brilliant comic actor, and her movies brought in a lot of money. They weren’t willing to risk a failure if she wasn’t as good at dramatic roles as she said she was. RECENT POSTS Interview with Emma Chapman The Daylight Gate by Jeanette Winterson How To Be A Good Wife by Emma Chapman Marilyn in New York Monroe was always unstable. Shy, sensitive and with a warped sense of her value to men and her role in relationships with them, she made a lot of bad decisions, and took a lot of pills to contain her nerves and her mood swings. When she entered Hollywood she marketed herself as ‘Marilyn Monroe, sex kitten’; she never shook this image off. Studio bosses, as well as the men she had relationships with, refused to see her as anything else than the sexy blonde bombshell she was on screen, though they often disapproved of her flirtatiousness and skimpy clothes. She was stubborn and defiant, and fought against the men who tried to control her, often and ultimately to her detriment. She was brave and at times reckless, but constantly strove to be successful and happy. Her courage and ambition makes her, in my view, an early version of a feminist – regardless of her own weaknesses that allowed men to dominate her. Illegal Liaisons by Grazyna Plebanek Moranthology by Caitlin Moran Guest Post by author Kate Mitchell The Guardian by David Hosp Sea of Ink by Richard Weihe and a Peirene Press Experience at Senate House Light Falling on Bamboo by Lawrence Scott Girls in White Dresses by Jennifer Close BLOGS Book Snob http://littlewordsreview.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marilyn-the-passion-and-the-paradox-by-lois-banner/ Page 4 of 7 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner « Little Words 10/19/12 12:50 PM Dog Ear Discs Fiction Uncovered For Books' Sake Literary Relish Me And My Big Mouth Tolstoy Is My Cat Word by Word Words and Pieces Words of Mercury Writing About Books PUBLISHERS Algonquin Books Arrow Publishing Atlantic Books Bloomsbury Canongate A smiling and beautiful Marilyn Banner’s investigations and research into Monroe’s life are determined and thorough. In a slightly self-satisfied tone she informs the reader of all the information overlooked or purposefully omitted by previous biographers and obviously delights in being able to reveal the truth about things. Monroe took so many risks and got so carried away with her own emotions and impulses that the highest levels of American Ebury Publishing Henry Holt and Company Pan Macmillan Peirene Press Penguin Picador Stork Press Tindal Street Press power hid the truth of her death, and some events in her life. Banner’s work on Monroe has been criticised for various reasons and although I didn’t always agree with some of her bold assertions about this or that, I admired her determination to examine Monroe from a new CATEGORIES Select Category perspective. In her short and insightful Afterword, Banner states that Monroe praised those who rebelled against social conventions, and liked to place herself among them; in a way, she could – but she also succumbed to the power of men and became the sexy blonde ARCHIVES Select Month http://littlewordsreview.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marilyn-the-passion-and-the-paradox-by-lois-banner/ Page 5 of 7 Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox by Lois Banner « Little Words 10/19/12 12:50 PM bombshell they wanted her to be. Had she lived past 1962, or been born later in the century, she may have been different. She would have been educated by second-wave feminism and benefitted from the rise in women’s status and power in society and particularly in the professional environment. ADMIN Register Log in Entries RSS Comments RSS WordPress.com Lois Banner with the ‘Japanese photograph’ of Marilyn taken by Cecil Beaton This book will not be for everyone, as Banner makes strong assertions and proclaims herself to be not only groundbreaking in her analysis of Monroe but also Always Right. I, however, enjoyed her storytelling (though her chronology sometimes gets a little muddled) and admired her ambition with the project, which in the end took her ten years. She writes a blog on her website about Monroe, and her book, which I think is definitely worth a read. It is fascinating to see Monroe considered from a feminist point of view (Banner constantly defends her and is clearly angered by those who hurt her) and, having never read a book about Monroe before, I found this a great source of information and wonder. I would recommend this detailed and passionate biography to anyone seeking to add an extra dimension or two to the image of the ‘sexy starlet’ of Marilyn Monroe. http://littlewordsreview.wordpress.com/2012/07/25/marilyn-the-passion-and-the-paradox-by-lois-banner/ Page 6 of 7 The Truth About Marilyn Monroe: How Much Do We Really Know? | Everyday eBook 10/19/12 12:58 PM Subscribe Enter email address. DAILY View Daily BIOGRAPHY & MEMOIR CULTURE & LIFESTYLE FICTION & LITERATURE NONFICTION WEEKLY View Weekly YOUNG ADULT SUNDAY AUGUST 5 RSS PREVIOUS PICKS THURSDAY OCTOBER 18 The Truth About Marilyn Monroe: How Much Do We Really Know? ROCK AND ROLL’S ROUGH RIDE: BETH DITTO’S MEMOIR, COAL TO DIAMONDS WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 17 THE ORIGINAL PULP FICTION: RAYMOND CHANDLER’S THE BIG SLEEP By Kristin Fritz TUESDAY OCTOBER 16 Hers was a life lived fully and ambitiously, and cut short tragically; this much we all know is true. But beyond the public persona that Norma Jeane Mortenson put forth, do we really know all that much about the reality behind Marilyn Monroe’s storied thirty-six years on this earth? Upon the fiftieth anniversary of Monroe’s death, feminist and historian Lois W. Banner presents us with a new, all-encompassing study of the star’s tumultuous life and mystery-sodden death, Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox. JUSTIN CRONIN’S THE TWELVE: BOOK TWO EVEN BETTER THAN THE PASSAGE? MONDAY OCTOBER 15 AN ELEGANT PORTRAIT OF DEMENTIA: ALICE LAPLANTE’S TURN OF MIND SUNDAY OCTOBER 14 Marilyn Monroe has inspired countless tell-alls, novels, biopics, songs. She is a muse to many and a mystery to most. But exactly how did a girl with questionable origins (no one knows – still – who her real father is) rise up through the ranks to become a legend? And more important, what shaped Marilyn into the woman she was at her core? This latter question is that which Banner explores most heavily in her biography. Banner’s expertise serves her well in her writing. As she walks us through Monroe’s humble beginnings, she focuses on the foster family experiences that quite deeply affected Marilyn. Her relationships with her mother, Gladys; her mother’s best friend, Grace, who became young Marilyn's guardian after Gladys was institutionalized; and her foster mothers and fathers all affected Marilyn’s maturation profoundly, and Banner reports in intricate detail exactly how. Banner turns a close eye, also, to Marilyn’s sexual self – her self-image, her love of women, her search for the adoration of the men in her life – and the effect of Christian Science on this aspect of her psychology. This particular study of the star is a meticulously researched look into the psyche of a young, stability-deprived woman. Suddenly, we're left thinking less about the what – and more about the BUY THE EBOOK NOW Amazon Barnes & Noble iBookstore Google Play Kobo A Q&A WITH SARAH REES BRENNAN, AUTHOR OF THE GOTHIC-INSPIRED UNSPOKEN SATURDAY OCTOBER 13 JESSICA SCOTT’S UNTIL THERE WAS YOU: A STORY OF LOVE AND WAR FRIDAY OCTOBER 12 More Lois W. Banner/Photo © 2003 Michelle Ann Raitano http://www.everydayebook.com/2012/08/the-truth-about-marilyn-monroe-how-much-do-we-really-know/ Page 1 of 3 The Truth About Marilyn Monroe: How Much Do We Really Know? | Everyday eBook 10/19/12 12:58 PM why. Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox guides us through Marilyn’s early life to her start in Hollywood and her eventual rise to notoriety-nearing fame. No rumor is left unturned in Banner’s book as the author accompanies us through Marilyn’s marriage to and divorce from Jim Dougherty, her intimate relationship with drama coach Natasha Lytess, her introduction to Arthur Miller, marriage to Joe DiMaggio – and every lover, friend, and enemy in between and since, finally bringing us to her involvement with the Kennedys. We all know the basics of how this story ultimately ends, with Marilyn perishing from a drug overdose. But here, too, Banner presents a fresh foundation to the framework. Banner’s writing covers the legend of Marilyn Monroe in a brand-new way, with a sympathetic yet deconstructive grip on the story. Fifty years later, Marilyn is part of American history, Hollywood history, women’s history. What better time than now to get all of the details in one comprehensive and well-written read? TAGS: History | Hollywood | Lois W. Banner | Marilyn Monroe Add a comment... Comment Kim Cooney · Directory Top Commenter · Editor/Publisher at The Pet It looks extremely interesting. Reply · Like · August 5 at 8:44pm Facebook social plugin BIOGRAPHY & MEMOIR CULTURE & LIFESTYLE Subscribe Enter email address. DAILY View Daily WEEKLY View Weekly FICTION & LITERATURE NONFICTION YOUNG ADULT Contact Us at [email protected] Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use. Copyright © 1995-2012 Random House, Inc. All rights reserved. Privacy Policy http://www.everydayebook.com/2012/08/the-truth-about-marilyn-monroe-how-much-do-we-really-know/ Page 2 of 3 Q&A: Feminist Historian Lois Banner on Marilyn Monroe’s Genius | Biography | Biographile SUBSCRIBE Enter email address. First Person Celebrity Lives 10/19/12 12:59 PM For Inspiration The Craft of Writing Roundups & Reviews News Q&A: Feminist Historian Lois Banner on Marilyn Monroe’s Genius B y J e n n ie Y ab r o ff http://www.biographile.com/qa-feminist-historian-lois-banner-on-marilyn-monroes-genius/5394/ A u g u st 3, 2012 | 0 Co mme n ts Page 1 of 8 Q&A: Feminist Historian Lois Banner on Marilyn Monroe’s Genius | Biography | Biographile 10/19/12 12:59 PM BUY THE BOOK AT: Amazon Indiebound Barnes & Noble YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE: Biography and Memoir Reviews: Naomi Wolf and Tony Danza There’s Something About Helen A Conversation with “Klonopin Lunch” author Jessica Dorfman Jones http://www.biographile.com/qa-feminist-historian-lois-banner-on-marilyn-monroes-genius/5394/ Page 2 of 8 Q&A: Feminist Historian Lois Banner on Marilyn Monroe’s Genius | Biography | Biographile 10/19/12 12:59 PM On August 5, 1962, the New York Daily News ran a two-word banner headline, proclaiming "Marilyn Dead." There was no need for a last name: by that point, Marilyn Monroe was simply the most famous actress in the world, if not of all time. As for the second word in the headline, while her death was officially ruled a suicide, fifty years later, questions remain about the exact circumstances of her demise at the age of thirty-six, which may be part of the reason she continues to loom so large in the public imagination. In her new biography, “Marilyn: the Passion and the Paradox,” feminist scholar Lois Banner writes that Monroe was a rare genius, completely in control of the image that made her an icon of the twentieth century. Here she speaks to Biographile about her book. Why are we still fascinated by Marilyn Monroe fifty years after her death? She has gotten to have the cult stature of Cleopatra -- there are a few other women in history we do that with. First, she died young, so she’s immortal in our minds. Second, she had affairs with or married so many prominent men. The affairs with the Kennedys are still mysterious. She loved to be photographed. Any time she saw a photographer she’d go into a pose. Another reason is that she has combined in herself a little girl lost with a very mature sexual woman. She was a brilliant comic, as good as if not better than Lucille Ball. All of that comes together in a magical package. In your book, you write that she was bipolar, bisexual, sexually abused as a child, suffered from a terrible stutter, had endometriosis that made intercourse and menstruation painful for her, and spent time in eleven foster homes growing up. What will readers find most surprising? I really take her seriously. Her sexual bravura doesn’t trouble me. I look at her as a genius. This young woman, born to a very dysfunctional family, was given elements of genius, and those elements were enhanced by the horrible experiences she went through and her bipolarity. I see her as every woman writ large. She faced all the challenges of every woman in the 1950s and '60s. I’m not sure without that fractured personality she would have been a great actress. Her rendition of Happy Birthday to Jack Kennedy has become one of her most iconic appearances, yet you write that the president broke up with her because of it. Were you surprised to learn that? I sort of knew that he hadn’t taken well to her singing that song. But I think she was really surprised. All the Kennedys had encouraged her to sing it that way. Well, maybe not all the Kennedy women. Maybe it was the [Hearst gossip columnist] Dorothy Kilgallen column saying Marilyn had made love to the president in front of millions of people. He realized, and his handlers realized, that she had carried it a bit far. In many ways it’s her most brilliant impersonation, and her most brilliant comic turn. In some way she is parodying herself. She was very sick, she was on a lot of drugs that night, so maybe in the end she couldn’t handle herself when she went on stage. But it would have happened with the Kennedys anyway. The other stars Kennedy was involved with kept quiet, but Marilyn was a loose cannon. What’s the biggest misconception about her? http://www.biographile.com/qa-feminist-historian-lois-banner-on-marilyn-monroes-genius/5394/ Page 3 of 8 Q&A: Feminist Historian Lois Banner on Marilyn Monroe’s Genius | Biography | Biographile 10/19/12 12:59 PM That she was a dumb blond bombshell, that her intellectualism was all phony, a put-on. That’s a male conception of the ideal woman as a kind of balloon creature that will do what they want. Arthur Miller said that when he married Marilyn he had married his adolescent fantasy. Norman Mailer said she was spun sugar candy for men. She was always taking men who were mixed up about their looks and sexuality and making them feel good about themselves. What would Marilyn be doing if she were alive today? Would she have her own reality TV show? Marilyn didn’t like TV and she didn’t appear on TV very often. She was locked into the belief that there was a high level theater and a popular theater, and the higher theater was what she wanted. If she had lived, we’d have to pray she got over the drug addiction. And got out of the Rat Pack. She was so wounded by the divorce from Arthur Miller she went to the Rat Pack for solace, and that got her into the mob stuff. In those days you didn’t fool around with the Kennedys and the Rat Pack unless you were very strong and very tough and knew you were going to be used. She went in that direction because they were a lot of fun. If she’d only been able to live another couple of years, she’d have been able to take medication for her mental illness. Her acting career might have continued -- she talked about playing middle-aged roles for woman. She was changing her image. She had too much of a hurricane force inside her not to continue her career. Is there a celebrity today that most reminds you of her? I’m thinking. Angelina Jolie, maybe, because she’s smart and she’s tough. Britney Spears, Paris Hilton, they’re sort of dumb. Marilyn was never dumb. Tags: Arthur Miller, bipolar, feminist, genius, JFK, Kennedys, Lois Banner, Marilyn Monroe, Rat Pack, Sex Like 26 Tweet 8 4 4 5 Add a comment... Comment Facebook social plugin FOLLOW BIOGRAPHILE http://www.biographile.com/qa-feminist-historian-lois-banner-on-marilyn-monroes-genius/5394/ Page 4 of 8 A Year of Marilyn (Monroe) « Woman Around Town 10/19/12 1:00 PM A Year of Marilyn (Monroe) by Alix Cohen We seem to be experiencing the resurrection of Marilyn Monroe. With last year’s preface of Michelle Williams in the film “My Week With Marilyn,” the hit television series, “Smash” whose premise is the mounting of “Bombshell,” a biographic musical, Encore’s revival of “Gentlemen Prefer Blondes,” and the books “Marilyn’s Last Sessions” (Michel Schneider), “Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years” (Keith Badman) and “Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox” (Lois Banner), appreciation and examination is rampant. It would be lovely if curves and femininity came back into fashion. Still, there are wardrobe emulations. Some below. Cancity Dress Even without curves this would be smashing, but imagine it with your own bust and hips filling out the shape. Elegant, sexy, yet covered. The less flamboyant side of Marilyn. Light in which she shone. Long enough to imply modesty. Wrap style dress in slightly off white using tightly woven, Japanese fabric engineered to create soft, yet concentrated drape with subtle shine. Hook and eye closure, elastic column and volume around the collar twisted in direction of wrap to pull in waist and create waterfall at wrap point. 100% silk, fully lined. Also in vintage pink and salmon $340.00 Esmeralda Halter Top by Reiss Definitely her. Fill it out to emphasize your waist. Wear red, red lipstick and a long, pencil skirt or fitted pants and high heels. Terrific http://www.womanaroundtown.com/sections/shopping-around/a-year-of-marilyn-monroe Page 1 of 4 A Year of Marilyn (Monroe) « Woman Around Town 10/19/12 1:00 PM summer look, show stopping bombshell style. Have a good back please. Sexy top in bright, sunshiny yellow. Sheer multi-layered pleats with deep v-front, it has a camisole base for discretion. Nipped waist flares at hem to trend peplum. Secures at the center of the low, low back with simple hook and eye fastening. $150.00 Bathing Suits Below Left: Norma Kamali: Bill Mio Swimsuit- Definitely retro inspired. Once upon a time it was understood that there’s more mystery in less skin and this not only shows your figure but looks better of you actually HAVE one. Bright white for great tans, colorful covers and hats. Purity? I don’t think so. Make the most of the illusion. Norma Jean’s calendar girl years. Classic ruching with sweetheart neckline. Smooth, couture poly-jersey fabric. $350.00 Above Right: Norma Kamali Ruched Halterneck SwimsuitKamali’s always understood timeless glamour. She was one of the first to bring back shoulders and nipped waists, peplums and pencils. A plunging neckline truly worthy of Marilyn. Practice your pout in the mirror. Emphasize breathing out when you speak just a bit more. And for God’s sakes stand up straight. This is the kind of garment pin-ups wore in World War II to keep the soldiers going. Slip a skirt on over it and you’re ready for cocktails on the terrace or beach. Emerald polyester. Low back, fully lined. Slips on. 100% polyester. Hand wash. $350.00 Golden Goddess Below Left: Alice by Temperley River Golden Belted, Lame Gown- Red carpet here you come. Marilyn at the Oscars the year of “The Misfits.” Everything depends on proportion. If it fits, it can be shortened. Draped silhouette in gold lame for the golden girl of the hour. Draped, wrap effect front, ruched panels at the waist, wrap- around tie belt, concealed hook and zipper fastening at the back. Fully lined. Polyester/elastane. It travels. Can be hand washed. $545.00 Above Right: Dolce and Gabbana- Beautiful long line sheath. Very simple, very Marilyn. If you want to add a belt, keep it narrow, don’t gild the lily. Wear with a shrug/cropped jacket. She might wear a little fur. Gold-tone sleeveless satin dress featuring a scoop neck, front seam detailing, a fitted waist, a central back vent and a back zip fastening. Sheen, not shine. $556.00 Marilyn in the Backyard (yes, she had one) Below Top: Ralph Lauren Toast Suede Charlize Top - Ok, hers was probably not suede but it would have looked just like this, the halter with silver-tone front catch, draped bust with keyhole cut-out, concealed side zipper, open back. 100% luxe lamb leather. $1865.00 http://www.womanaroundtown.com/sections/shopping-around/a-year-of-marilyn-monroe Page 2 of 4 BEHIND THE BOMBSHELL | UTSanDiego.com 10/19/12 1:04 PM Friday, Oct. 19th 2012 Hello, Guest Login Subscribe! NEWS News News News Today's Paper Sports Sports Business Business Entertainment Entertainment Lifestyle Lifestyle Opinion Opinion Obits Obits Deals Deals Classifieds Classifieds Cars Cars Jobs Jobs Real Real Estate Estate Partners Partners Sports Weather Business Entertainment 70° F Traffic Surf Lifestyle Opinion Obits Deals Classifieds Cars Search Jobs Real Estate Partners Prep Sports BOOK REVIEW BEHIND THE BOMBSHELL Lois Banner marks 50 years since Marilyn Monroe’s death with a detailed, sympathetic biography Comments (0) Written by Alison Gang 12:01 a.m., July 29, 2012 Updated 6:22 p.m. , July 26, 2012 Also of interest Michelle Williams captures the essence of Monroe 50 YEARS AFTER HER DEATH, IT’S STILL ‘HELLO, NORMA JEAN’ Book review: Marilyn Monroe, 50 years after death WESTWOOD THEATERS HAVE THE FEEL OF OLD HOLLYWOOD 50 years on, Marilyn's star power shines bright Share: Tweet Facebook Email Print Save “Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox” Even before her untimely, though not entirely unexpected, death 50 Lois Banner years ago next month, Marilyn Bloomsbury; 512 pages; $30 Monroe was the platinum blond standard of a sex symbol. All breathy shake and shimmy on the outside, her high-profile trysts and marriages, notorious work habits and mental instability also made her perfect fodder for the gossip rags. Since her death, Monroe’s life has been examined, interpreted and packaged, the broad sketch of an icon becoming ever more detailed by new revelations uncovered over the decades. The volume of Monroe material hitting the marketplace to coincide with the grim anniversary shows that there’s still plenty of demand for even finer detail about the troubled star’s life, and feminist scholar Lois Banner answers the call with her exhaustively researched biography, “Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox.” Monroe scholarship is competitive business, and Banner isn’t shy about pointing out where her biography trumps those that came before. By interviewing hundreds of people and combing through reams of records, Banner fills in the nomadic years of Monroe’s childhood, tracing her transition from a shy, athletic tomboy with a stuttering problem to a spiritual adolescent, raised mostly in the Christian Science Church, who found her place in the world once she hit puberty and selected the perfect, tightfitting red sweater to win over the boys at school. Banner delivers the first complete roster of the 11 foster homes Monroe lived in after her mother’s hospitalization for paranoid schizophrenia and is the first to identify the likely perpetrators of the sexual abuse that http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2012/jul/29/tp-behind-the-bombshell/?page=1#article Page 1 of 5 BEHIND THE BOMBSHELL | UTSanDiego.com 10/19/12 1:04 PM traumatized Monroe as a child and tormented her as an adult, a fact she discussed publicly in interviews — a rare and brave act at the time. Once Monroe hits adulthood, the author evaluates her subject under an array of lenses — from fashion (no undergarments, please) to Freudian psychology. We come to know Monroe as an aspiring intellectual and a fervent supporter of civil rights whose politics veered far left, perhaps more so than her husband, playwright Arthur Miller, who was famously investigated by the House Un-American Activities Committee. In fact, Monroe is a featured player in J. Edgar Hoover’s FBI files. Banner doesn’t just document the star’s promiscuity (the descriptions of the sexual escapades inside the Lawford-Kennedy compound are seedy, to say the least), but she puts them into the context of Monroe’s likely sexual addiction, which the author posits was the result of her sexual abuse and, quite possibly, her reluctant bisexuality. Banner identifies several of Monroe’s friendships as long-term lesbian relationships, though it’s not clear how certain she is of these claims. But it’s the revelations about Monroe’s strong friendships that make the star feel most human. Unstable and insecure as she was, Monroe made for a wonderful friend — especially to men, no surprise — valued for her sense of humor and intellectual curiosity. It’s hard not to wish you could tag along with the chummy trio of Monroe, director Elia Kazan and Arthur Miller (years before their courtship). More 1 2 Next Ad Most Popular Man Gets Dumped, Wins Lottery Romney Jokes About Himself, Obama a… In New York? Cruise Deal Chelsea Goes Pantless For Christina Comments (0) Be relevant, respectful, honest, discreet and responsible. Complete terms » Most Recent 1. Philip Rivers sees bigger problem than play calling 2. Family, friends say shooting victim was stalked 3. Acee: Chargers showing A.J. Smith same thing they're showing you 4. Chargers agree to terms with Danario Alexander 5. Pressure on for Navy's futuristic warship Add a comment... More Comment Facebook social plugin Today's Paper PROP. 39: A FAIR TAX POLICY OR ECONOMIC ... SAN DIEGAN POSSIBLY LINKED TO TERROR SUSPECT PRESSURE ON FOR NAVY’S FUTURISTIC WARSHIP SCOUTS’ ‘PERVERSION FILES’ SHOW LOCALS AIDED SUSPECTS BUZZ WORTHY CORRECTIONS http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2012/jul/29/tp-behind-the-bombshell/?page=1#article Page 2 of 5 10/19/12 1:06 PM login create account jobs cars homes rentals pets services Vote now for Charleston's Hottest Bartender Fright Life: Our Guide to all Things Halloween Play our FREE Pro Football Pick 'Em Contest ARTS+MOVIES » BOOKS August 01, 2012 A Kirkus editor weighs in on his top 20 books of the summer Read This Now by Eric Liebetrau Eric Liebetrau is the managing editor and nonfiction editor of Kirkus Reviews, which has provided industry professionals and consumers with book reviews since 1933. A Mt. Pleasant resident, Liebetrau's reviews and features have appeared in a variety of national publications, including People, the Boston Globe, and The New Yorker. After sifting through this summer's releases, he selected his favorite fiction and nonfiction offerings. Nonfiction Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox By Lois Banner Bloomsbury The fascination with Marilyn Monroe has continued unabated since her death in 1962. Timed to coincide with the 50th anniversary of her death, Lois Banner's biography provides a sensible, sympathetic appraisal of the famous sex symbol. The author also examines each of the theories about her death, offering no smoking guns but providing enough context for readers to make their own judgments. SHARE ON FACEBOOK Like Tweet 129 17 EMAIL A FRIEND PRINT FRIENDLY ADD TO FAVORITES ADD TO CUSTOM LIST COMMENTS Latest in Books CCPL revisits 9/11 with One Book selection Sherman Carmichael summons history in his second book on the supernatural NotSo Hostel manager releases how-to book Rabid is a ravenous treat, packed with terrifying tidbits and curious facts South Carolina's journalist of the year chronicles the silly, sad tale of Alvin Greene More » about:blank Page 1 of 1 On the enduring appeal of Marilyn Monroe -- especially to women : page all - NorthJersey.com : | Delivery | e-Edition | Mobile/Apps | Alerts 10/19/12 1:07 PM | Place an Ad Marketplace | Garage Sales | Jobs | Cars | Homes | Record Getaways Search Local News Bergen | Sports Passaic | Obituaries Morris | Opinion Essex | Columnists Hudson | Sussex Blogs | Real Estate Towns | A&E High Schools Food | Shopping Community | Events Travel Video More Forums NORTHJERSEY.COM : ARTS & ENTERTAINMENT Recommend 4 people recommend this. Send On the enduring appeal of Marilyn Monroe -especially to women THURSDAY AUGUST 2, 2012, 7:16 AM BY VIRGINIA ROHAN STAFF WRITER THE RECORD 0 PRINT | E-MAIL Photos: Vintage Marilyn Monroe NorthJersey.com | Top Stories | Most Read 44 TSA workers at Newark face firing or suspension You only need two brain cells to figure out why Police step up patrols and roadblocks after string of luring reports across North Jersey straight men would love Marilyn Monroe. The sumptuous breasts, the rounded hips, the wiggly Cause cited for delay of Weehawken Grand Prix walk – she was a male fantasy come to life. Stand-up: Obama and Romney draw laughs at dinner But why, 50 years after her death, do so many women Doblin: Boy Scouts - Not morally straight or mentally awake adore Marilyn? Greek rights groups slam asylum process "Even when she's doing the voluptuous Marilyn and French dog poisoned and buried alive survives the glamorous Marilyn, there's still a sweetness to her and there's still a kind of shyness to her that makes ASSOCIATED PRESS her appeal to feminine sensitivities," says feminist Photo gallery curator Anna Wolska presents a photo of historian Lois Banner, who has written a new book Marylin Monroe by the late celebrity photographer Milton about Monroe. H. Greene, in Warsaw, Poland, Friday, July 20, 2012. Jordanian police say large explosion hits shopping mall in nation's capital Malala shooting shows challenge to girls education Suicide attacker kills 1 near mosque in Iran Monroe died at age 36, on Aug. 5, 1962 – and half a century later, signs of her superstar status are everywhere: from Michelle Williams' 2011 film "My Week With Marilyn" to the NBC series "Smash" (about the making of a fictional Broadway musical about her called "Bombshell") to recent Vanity Fair covers to a new Blu-ray box set, "Forever Marilyn," out this week. Like the limited-edition Marilyn Monroe makeup line that MAC Cosmetics will launch in October, many of these products are aimed at women, who are among Marilyn's biggest fans. And this is not just women http://www.northjersey.com/arts_entertainment/164701096_On_the_enduring_appeal_of_Marilyn_Monroe_--_especially_to_women.html?page=all Page 1 of 4 On the enduring appeal of Marilyn Monroe -- especially to women : page all - NorthJersey.com 10/19/12 1:07 PM old enough to remember her star years, or boomers, like me, who were children at the time of her fatal overdose. Many of Monroe's female flame-keepers were born decades after her death. On Facebook, according to Monroe's estate, Marilyn has more than 3 million fans, 70 percent of them younger than 24, and 85 percent of all fans are female. She also has some 53,000 Twitter followers. One of those younger fans – 31-year-old Williams, who received an Oscar nomination for playing Monroe in "My Week With Marilyn" – told Vogue she had photos of the star on her bedroom wall when she was growing up. She especially loved one of a barefoot Monroe in a white dress, taken in a Connecticut field. "There was just something about that image of her – so lovely and joyful and free," Williams said. Banner, whose "Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox" has gotten a lot of attention for chronicling Monroe's "lesbian side," concedes that she once "dismissed Marilyn as a sex object for men." But now, Banner views her "as a heroic model for women." She cites the fact that Monroe revealed, in the 1950s, that she was sexually abused as a child. At the time, the victim, even a little girl, was always blamed for seducing the abuser. "She was very, very bold to talk about it publicly," says Banner, who has traced the evolution of Monroe's fan base. "What made her a star was her nude picture being hung by the troops in Korea, during the Korean conflict. It was everywhere," she says. "Then the women started coming aboard when she married Joe DiMaggio in '54, because he had a huge female fan base." My own fascination with Marilyn began at the age of 7, when I saw her face on a Life magazine cover that I now realize was published posthumously. Besides her beauty – what little girl would not want to grow up to look like her? – she had a haunting quality. On a Graveline tour of Los Angeles some years ago, I convinced the driver to make a detour to Brentwood, to see Monroe's one-story white stucco house on 5th Helena Drive. It was hidden from view by a high gate with thick canvas behind it, but I jumped up and down – just to get a glimpse of her final home. To be sure, Monroe's untimely death – and the mysterious circumstances surrounding it – is a big reason why she remains so fascinating to fans. Also adding to her tragic mystique was her troubled childhood in foster homes, her mother's mental illness, her affairs with President John F. Kennedy and his brother Bobby, her unhappy marriages. Monroe was – and is – an enigma. Many women feel protective toward Monroe, the same way we regarded Princess Diana, who also died at age 36 and in the month of August. It seemed fitting that Elton John repurposed his ode to Monroe, "Candle in the Wind," for Diana's funeral, changing "Goodbye, Norma Jeane" to "Goodbye, England's Rose." Norman Mailer, who wrote two books about Monroe, once said he passed up what turned out to be his only opportunity to meet Monroe, at the Actors Studio in Manhattan, because she had a cold that day and, without makeup, did not look like the fantasy woman. He didn't want to spoil the illusion. The former Norma Jeane Mortenson Baker was known for her ability to flip her "Marilyn" persona on and off, as if she had a switch. Fifty years after her death, it's still very much on. Email: [email protected] http://www.northjersey.com/arts_entertainment/164701096_On_the_enduring_appeal_of_Marilyn_Monroe_--_especially_to_women.html?page=all Page 2 of 4 Marilyn Monroe's eternal beauty - latimes.com Like Sign In or Sign Up 10/19/12 1:09 PM 349k Membership Services Jobs Cars Real Estate Subscribe Rentals Classifieds LIVING TRAVEL OPINION Custom Publishing Place Ad IMAGE LOCAL HOME U.S. WORLD FOOD BUSINESS IMAGE IN THE NEWS: METEOR SHOWER SPORTS BOOKS ENTERTAINMENT L.A. AFFAIRS SILVIO BERLUSCONI COMICS HEALTH READER PHOTOS MALALA YOUSAFZAI BOY SCOUTS Marilyn Monroe's eternal beauty 7 Email Share 3 Tweet JOAQUIN PHOENIX Search Connect Marilyn Monroe lives on as a profitable brand, with her image being used to sell everything from clothing to cars. And there's more up ahead. Comments DEALS 134 Recommend 199 Recommended on Facebook Like 349k You need to be logged into Facebook to see your friends' recommendations. Login No recommendations for this website yet. Put some Like buttons on your website to engage your users. Details can be found here. advertisement Marilyn Monroe redefined sex appeal in the 1950s and still reigns as a fashion and style influence. (Baron / Getty Images / December 31, 1969) By Adam Tschorn Los Angeles Times July 29, 2012 http://www.latimes.com/features/image/la-ig-marilyn-monroe-20120729,0,5199322.story Page 1 of 5 Marilyn Monroe's eternal beauty - latimes.com Book reviews: All things Marilyn Monroe Photos: Marilyn Monroe: Still shining 10/19/12 1:09 PM Marilyn Monroe certainly achieved fame in the course of her 36-year lifetime, but in the five decades since her death, she's become such a celebrity-branding superstar, it often feels as if America's proto-platinum pinup never really left the building at all. She is routinely referenced in store windows and on runways; her image graces such products as glossy magazine covers and wine bottles; and her persona regularly flickers to new life on TV and movie screens. The Monroe legacy is larger than her 33 movies, short-lived, high-profile marriages and messy personal life. Her profound transformation from a nobody named Norma Jeane Mortenson into a world-famous actress and blond bombshell resonates as a quintessential American success story and an almost impossibly perfect Cinderella story. Once her metamorphosis was complete, her signature look — the alabaster skin, ruby red lips, platinum tresses and curvaceous body sheathed in form-fitting clothes — became a standard for feminine pulchritude. Photos: Marilyn Monroe's pop culture presence The literary side of Marilyn Monroe Ads by Google Woman is 53 But Looks 27 53/YO Mom Reveals 1 simple Wrinkle Trick that has angered doctors... www.NecessarySkinCare.com Boost Testosterone 40+ LAST CHANCE: $99 for 90minute horseback vineyard tour & wine tasting (reg. $210) Hippie chicks and their flower power came and went, and the sunken cheeks of heroin chic had their moment, but a halfcentury later it's Monroe's recipe for reinvention — since followed by the likes of Madonna, Anna Nicole Smith, Christina Aguilera, Lindsay Lohan, Lady Gaga and others — that perseveres. That resonance is one reason why the stiletto-clad footfalls of Marilyn Monroe seem to be growing ever louder. One can hardly swing a white mink wrap without hitting a Marilynbranded product or project, such as a CGI appearance in a Dior fragrance ad with Charlize Theron or her estate's @MarilynMonroe Twitter feed, which has more than 52,000 followers. LAPD probes Manson link to 12 slayings Twitter blocks neo-Nazi group And there's more: If all goes according to plan, Marilyn fans will be able to end 2012 being able to wrap their bodies in Marilyn Monroe bathing suits, accessorize with Marilyn Monroe jewelry, paint their faces with Marilyn Monroe makeup, get their nails done at a Marilyn Monroe salon, slip into a pair of Marilyn Monroe stilettos and sip skinny lattes at a Marilyn Monroe Café. Living on the kidneys of others How to quickly boost your testosterone so you feel great There are other factors feeding the current Marilyn frenzy, of course, including the 50th anniversary of her death, by barbiturate overdose, on Aug. 5, 1962, and the current trend www.Nugenix.com toward anything that smacks of retro-nostalgia (i.e. the"Mad Men"effect). But the fascination has been on the upswing longer than that, says Lois Banner, an author and USC history professor whose second book about the late actress, "Marilyn Monroe: The Passion and the Paradox," was published earlier this month. "There started to be articles about the ongoing fascination with Marilyn Monroe as far back as the mid-'70s," says Banner, "after Norman Mailer published his biography. But ... it's really increased in the last 12 years." Orionid meteor shower: Best times to watch Ads by Google Banner says the plethora of Monroe biographical material and photographic images have made every aspect of her life — including a childhood of shuttling between foster homes, sexual abuse and stuttering — well known to the American public. "This is one of the greatest stories of the American dream ever personified," Banner said. "It's all in there — how she made herself from nothing into something, and then how she made herself into all these different Marilyns. ... She could be made into whatever anyone wanted her to be." http://www.latimes.com/features/image/la-ig-marilyn-monroe-20120729,0,5199322.story Page 2 of 5 Marilyn Monroe's eternal beauty - latimes.com 10/19/12 1:09 PM Currently, her name ranks third on Forbes magazine's annual tally of "top-earning dead celebrities" for the 12 months ending October 2011, with an estimated $27 million in gross income — behind only Michael Jackson and Elvis Presley. Before that, she hadn't been on Forbes' annual list since 2008. In addition to licensing fees — the amount companies pay for the right to use Monroe's name or likeness for a commercial or product — the most recent Forbes estimate includes the 2010 purchase price of a majority interest of the estate by a New York City branding and licensing company called Authentic Brands Group and its partner NECA (National Entertainment Collectibles Assn.) from Anna Strasberg (the widow of Monroe's acting teacher Lee Strasberg, who inherited the bulk of her estate). Although the purchase price by the private company was not disclosed, it was reported to be somewhere north of $20 million. Authentic's chief marketing officer Nick Woodhouse wouldn't confirm how much the partnership paid — or offer any guidance on the estate's reported annual earnings, saying only that the Marilyn Monroe brand is "a very, very good business for us." Since taking control of La Monroe, Woodhouse said the first order of business was to cut back on the number of Marilyn-related licenses and focus on brokering deals that move the MM brand upmarket. He points to the aforementioned Dior TV ad and the poster for this year's Cannes Film Festival (which featured Marilyn Monroe) as examples. Most Viewed Latest News On 'The Daily Show,' President Obama talks Libya, economy, debates 10/19/2012, 9:19 a.m. Rumored 13-inch Retina MacBook Pro to sell for $1,699, report says 10/19/2012, 9:13 a.m. Starbucks opens first store in tea-centric India 10/19/2012, 9:13 a.m. Guerrilla Girls exercise artistic license with Michele Bachmann 10/19/2012, 9:13 a.m. Ford's quirky Flex station wagon finds niche in California 10/19/2012, 9:02 a.m. But a big part of the overall brand strategy, Woodhouse says, is expanding in the apparel and beauty categories. "A larger ready-to-wear collection is the bull's-eye for us," he said. "We already have a strong intimates business with Dreamwear, which is also our partner for swimwear, which they'll be launching in November. But apparel is something we're actively pursuing with a number of partners." Woodhouse hinted that a Marilyn Monroe label could possibly be a retail reality by spring 2013. When asked about why Monroe continues to be a popular fashion icon, Woodhouse echoes Banner's comments. "Whether she was rolling around on the beach in Malibu wearing a pair of Levi's and a white Chino shirt, on stage in a very expensive ball gown singing 'Happy Birthday' to the president or wearing a simple white dress, she managed to be all things to all people." Videos Morosi: ALCS Game 4 Recap Fox Sports Oct 19, 2012 Woodhouse also noted that the Marilyn Monroe of 1962 will always remain, well, the Marilyn Monroe circa 1962. "Look at icons like Michael Jackson or Elizabeth Taylor," he said. "The memories of therm are a little bit different than maybe what they'd have liked their legacy to be. And with Marilyn it's like she's encased in Lucite." There are other projects in the works that leverage the Monroe name — beauty and cosmetics deals such as a 30-piece limited-edition Marilyn-inspired beauty collection with MAC Cosmetics, due in October, and an ambitious long-term deal that could result in several hundred Marilyn Monroethemed nail salons and day spas popping up across the country over the next five or six years. Niki Bryan, chief executive of Orlando, Fla.-based Marilyn Monroe Spas, which is aiming to open its first nail salon in that city before the end of the year, also points to Monroe's ability to transform herself as key. But she thinks it's the process — as opposed to the end product — that has real resonance in the beauty arena. "That transformation took hard work and determination on her part and it was very skillful," Bryan said. "She studied it, she learned it, and she made the effort, and it eventually became a seamless part of her life...." Other projects currently in the works include a reality TV series titled "Finding Marilyn," (which will focus on a dozen women who will compete for a chance to make it big in Hollywood), a line of jewelry inspired by the pieces she wore during her lifetime, the aforementioned spas and even a franchised chain of Marilyn Monroe-themed cafes. Morosi: ALCS Game 4 Recap Obama Presides Over Gun Boom Obama Jokes About Campaign Romney Jokes About Himself, O… Recent efforts to burnish the Marilyn brand make it seem likely that she won't be a stranger to the Forbes ranking in future years — especially given what the folks at Authentic Brands Group have learned from mining social media data, which include some 3.3 million Facebook fans. http://www.latimes.com/features/image/la-ig-marilyn-monroe-20120729,0,5199322.story Page 3 of 5 Marilyn Monroe's eternal beauty - latimes.com 10/19/12 1:09 PM "Of all the people who've clicked the 'like' button at [the Marilyn Monroe] Facebook page, the top two age groups are the 13-to-17-year-old age group and the 18-to-24 group," Woodhouse said. "She really resonates with youth." Which means Marilyn Monroe may very well remain pop culture's reigning beauty queen into the next half-century. [email protected] Copyright © 2012, Los Angeles Times Comments 7 Email Share Tweet 3 134 Recommend 199 MORE FROM THE TIMES FROM AROUND THE WEB Five Guys voted favorite burger chain, McDonald's near bottom PHOTO: Miley Cyrus Jumps Into Bed with Ashton Kutcher on 'Two and a Half Men' | iVillage Google prices its new Web-based Samsung Chromebook at $249 Ernst & Young: Leslie Blair recognized for | YouTube leadership by Consulting Magazine Lack of sleep can seriously affect metabolism, study finds Deborah Norville: "Devastated" By Rheumatoid Arthritis | Lifescript.com Candy Crowley defends her Libya fact-checking during debate FrontDoor Timberlake-Biel wedding kicks off with famous folks, fireworks Heidi Klum and Seal's Unusual Marriage, Revealed | StyleBistro Tour Sally Field's Malibu Home for Sale | HGTV [what's this] Ads by Google Official Obama Website Millions have signed up to re-elect the President. Add your name. www.barackobama.com Romney or Obama? Who would you vote for if the election were held today? Townhall.com/electionpoll Top-Ranked MBA From UNC The Online MBA You Probably Can't Get Into. Learn About MBA@UNC. www.OnlineMBA.unc.edu The Envelope » Comments (7) Add / View comments | Discussion FAQ I Am George Vreeland Hill at 12:23 PM August 04, 2012 I will be at the cemetery tomorrow for the 50th anniversary of her passing. Marilyn, like Elvis, is proof that death is not the end. Yes, her beauty is eternal, just like her name. George Vreeland Hill Catch up on the latest awards buzz. Sydney Lawrence at 2:36 PM August 01, 2012 Highpressure would you be so kind, in the interest of sensible and intelligent debate, to elaborate on your, for me, unintelligible comment. Highpressure at 10:03 AM July 31, 2012 Actually, I'm getting tired of looking at that moldy mug. Comments are filtered for language and registration is required. The Times makes no guarantee of comments' factual accuracy. Readers may report inappropriate comments by clicking the Report Abuse link next to a comment. Here are the full legal terms you agree to by using this comment form. http://www.latimes.com/features/image/la-ig-marilyn-monroe-20120729,0,5199322.story Page 4 of 5 Marilyn Monroe, the eternal shape shifter, still fascinates - latimes.com Like Sign In or Sign Up 349k 10/19/12 1:10 PM Membership Services Jobs Cars Real Estate Subscribe Rentals Classifieds TRAVEL OPINION Custom Publishing Place Ad OPINION LOCAL U.S. EDITORIALS WORLD OP-ED BUSINESS SPORTS ENDORSEMENTS IN THE NEWS: METEOR SHOWER ENTERTAINMENT LETTERS SILVIO BERLUSCONI HEALTH OPINION L.A. LIVING READERS' REP MALALA YOUSAFZAI BOY SCOUTS JOAQUIN PHOENIX OP-ED We make her into an icon because we can also make her into whatever we want her to be. 6 Email Share 0 Tweet 35 Search Connect Marilyn Monroe, the eternal shape shifter Comments DEALS Recommend 132 Recommended on Facebook Like 349k You need to be logged into Facebook to see your friends' recommendations. Login No recommendations for this website yet. Put some Like buttons on your website to engage your users. Details can be found here. advertisement Photographs prove Marilyn Monroe could be a glamour queen on the order of Marlene Dietrich, or a lost waif who resembled Shirley Temple. From left to right: A 17-year-old Norma Jeane Dougherty on Catalina Island in 1943. Actress Marilyn Monroe as Rose Loomis from the film "Niagara" in 1953. Monroe with husband Arthur Miller in 1956. (Getty Images / Michael Ochs Archives, Getty Images / Running Press, AP) Related photos » By Lois Banner August 5, 2012 Photos: Marilyn Monroe photos at 50th anniversary of star's death Why is Marilyn Monroe still an American icon 50 years after her death? She is endlessly analyzed in films and biographies; her image appears on T-shirts and posters; her popularity is reflected in the 52,000 Marilyn-related items for sale on Cartoons » http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-0805-banner-marilyn-monroe-icon-biography-20120805,0,93579.story Page 1 of 6 Marilyn Monroe, the eternal shape shifter, still fascinates - latimes.com 10/19/12 1:10 PM EBay. My USC students, fixated on contemporary pop culture, know little about 1950s Hollywood stars, except for Monroe. Like everyone else, they puzzle over her death, respond to her beauty, recognize her paradoxes: the ur-blond child-woman, the virgin-whore of the Western imagination. Marilyn Monroe, with her guard down: Photographer's gems Book reviews: All things Marilyn Monroe Marilyn Monroe's eternal beauty Photos: Marilyn Monroe: Still shining Ads by Google But it is another role — that of shape shifter — that makes her especially relevant. Monroe's multiple transformations allow each generation, even each individual, to create a Marilyn to their own specifications. It is well-known that Norma Jeane Dougherty (her name when Hollywood discovered her) actively shaped the person known as Marilyn Monroe after signing a contract with Twentieth Century Fox in 1946. But the complexity of the Marilyn that emerged is often overlooked. She wasn't just split into the shy and angry child Norma Jeane and the exuberant and sexual adult Marilyn Monroe. "I've got many quivers to my bow," she told her close friend Susan Strasberg. "I can become anyone they want me to be." Photos: Flip through Ted Rall's editorial cartoons Photos » PHOTOS: Marilyn Monroe photos by Phil Stern She loved intrigue and playing practical jokes, possessed a self-deprecating wit and had a love-hate relationship with her celebrity status. She used aliases and wore disguises; she had secret friends and secret apartments. A psychologist might say her split self was caused by a childhood spent in 11 homes and an orphanage, and by episodes of childhood sex abuse. Such trauma could have fractured her persona and caused her to "dissociate." We can guess that she drew on this dissociation as she shaped her many public personas. By all reports, Monroe could be shy, with no self-confidence, taking drugs to keep herself on track; or a banshee screaming in anger; or so charismatic that few could resist her. Photographs prove she could be a glamour queen on the order of Marlene Dietrich, or a lost waif who resembled Shirley Temple. On screen she was a convincing "dumb blond" clown; in interviews, an ironist who made fun of dumb blonds; in acting class, a dramatic artist in the making. Candidates with their baby photo-ops LAST CHANCE: $99 for 90minute horseback vineyard tour & wine tasting (reg. $210) When she married baseball great Joe DiMaggio in 1954 and famously promised to give up her career, she was the maternal, domestic Marilyn who liked to cook and clean. When she married playwright Arthur Miller in 1956, she was the intellectual Marilyn who read books and wanted to be a serious actress. PHOTOS: Marilyn Monroe, still shining Feminists can claim her because she fought the dictatorial Hollywood moguls and won, standing in the vanguard of the few female stars who created their own production companies. She also took the extraordinary step of publicly describing the sex abuse visited on her as a child, even though in the 1950s such abuse was likely to be regarded as the fault of the female victim, even if a child. Naming such abuse was central to 1970s feminism. Post-feminists who dislike victimization theories can point out that she participated in her own "sexual objectification" — actively presenting herself as a sex object for men in tight, low-cut dresses and no underwear. She did so, by the accounts of her friends, because she understood the power that such explicit sexuality gave her over men — a postfeminist stance. She also saw it as rebellious, as furthering the sexual revolution that would peak after her death. LAPD probes Manson link to 12 slayings Twitter blocks neo-Nazi group Living on the kidneys of others Orionid meteor shower: Best times to watch As new documents surface, new interpretations of Monroe challenge old conclusions about her and http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-0805-banner-marilyn-monroe-icon-biography-20120805,0,93579.story Page 2 of 6 Marilyn Monroe, the eternal shape shifter, still fascinates - latimes.com 10/19/12 1:10 PM create new complexities. The latest finding, in line with the rise of queer theory and the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender movements, is that she had lesbian affairs and was bisexual by nature. Most biographers reject this possibility, but papers at the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, combined with a new reading of Monroe's autobiography, "My Story," and revelations in the papers of Ralph Greenson, her last psychoanalyst, suggest that it's true. Ads by Google In the end, Monroe is one of the most complex female public figures in American history, and that real complexity plays a role in her continuing ability to fascinate us. We admire her beauty, puzzle over her mysteries and see her as a reflection of the quixotic, multifaceted, always striving and often contradictory American character. In the final analysis, however, we make Marilyn an icon because we can also make her into whatever we want her to be. I think she would be pleased. Lois Banner, a professor of history and gender studies at USC, is the author of "American Beauty" and the just-published "Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox." Most Viewed Copyright © 2012, Los Angeles Times Comments 6 Email Share 0 Tweet 35 Recommend 132 MORE FROM THE TIMES FROM AROUND THE WEB Five Guys voted favorite burger chain, McDonald's near bottom KPMG: India’s Economy Growing Faster Than Most of the World | Big4.com Danny DeVito, Rhea Perlman separate after decades together 10 Worst-Rated States for Retirement | AARP Google prices its new Web-based Samsung Chromebook at $249 Yahoo! News Candy Crowley defends her Libya fact-checking during debate Tom Hanks drops F-bomb on 'Good Morning America' Obama to boy: Where’s your birth certificate? | What is going to keep CFOs up at night for the | Bank of America Merrill Lynch rest of 2012? 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Learn About MBA@UNC. www.OnlineMBA.unc.edu Why Men Pull Away Videos 10 Ugly Mistakes Women Make That Ruins Any Chances Of A Relationship CatchHimAndKeepHim.com http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-0805-banner-marilyn-monroe-icon-biography-20120805,0,93579.story Page 3 of 6 Is Marilyn Monroe still the perfect beauty ideal? | Patt Morrison | 89.3 KPCC 10/19/12 1:12 PM PATT MORRISON Patt Morrison for August 3, 2012 Is Marilyn Monroe still the perfect beauty ideal? Patt Morrison AFP/AFP/Getty Images Picture dated of the fifties showing American actress Marilyn Monroe (L) with her husband baseball legend Joe DiMaggio. Fifty years ago Sunday, the body of singer, actress, model and icon Marilyn Monroe was found in her Brentwood home on the westside of Los Angeles. She died at the untimely age of 36, which means that the world never got to see her grow old. Monroe’s visage is locked in our collective consciousness as the original youthful beauty ideal of a blonde bombshell. In a 1962 article in the LA Times, author Ayn Rand said, “She projected the sense of a person born and reared in some radiant utopia untouched by suffering, unable to conceive of ugliness or evil, facing life with the confidence, the benevolence, and the joyous self-flaunting of a child or a kitten who is happy to display its own attractiveness as the best gift it can offer the world, and who expects to be admired for it, not hurt.” “She’s had a huge impact in her day and ever since, there’s no doubt about it. I would call her the Cleopatra of the 20th century,” said Lois Banner, professor of history at USC Dornsife college and author of “Marilyn: the passion and the paradox” Since Marilyn’s death, many feel the beauty ideal has become focused on waif-thin models. It is worth noting that Monroe’s dressmaker listed her measurements as 36-22-35, which is more hourglass than stick figure. In her day, the ideals of beauty ran from the very voluptuous brunette Jane Russell, with whom she starred in Gentleman Prefer Blondes, to the waiflike Audrey Hepburn. “She was naturally extremely witty and also very beautiful and she had a natural sort of sexual attraction. And she put it all together into creating the http://www.scpr.org/programs/patt-morrison/2012/08/03/27728/marilyn-monroes-death-50-years-later/ Page 1 of 3 Is Marilyn Monroe still the perfect beauty ideal? | Patt Morrison | 89.3 KPCC 10/19/12 1:12 PM Lorelei Lee character...she decided to create the dumb blonde,” said Banner. The character was such a hit that many, including listener Matthew from La Mirada, see Monroe as the ideal woman. Bill from Long Beach had a chance encounter with Monroe as a young 7 year old boy on Fire Island in New York. “I had the fortune of being kissed by Marilyn Monroe back in the early 50s....There was this wonderful aura about her that just drew me in and I walked over and introduced myself...She had something magical about her that when you just looked at her or talked to her and were in that sphere that surrounded her you felt like you were in heaven.” The aura of Marilyn is still a money-maker in today’s world. She is the 3rd highest grossing dead celebrity behind Michael Jackson and Elvis Presley according to Forbes Magazine. Whether or not her 20th century icon status will translate throughout the 21st century remains to be seen. One listener from Westlake Village said he thinks Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer is the new icon— for her intelligence, accomplishments and beauty. WEIGH IN: Half a century after her death, is Marilyn Monroe still the gold standard for feminine beauty? Or have times and our perception of ideal beauty changed? How will we look back upon her legacy in another fifty years? Guest: Lois Banner, professor of history at USC Dornsife college and author of “Marilyn: the passion and the paradox” http://www.scpr.org/programs/patt-morrison/2012/08/03/27728/marilyn-monroes-death-50-years-later/ Page 2 of 3 10/19/12 1:17 PM Back to previous page “Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years” by Keith Badman and “Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox” by Lois Banner By Mindy Aloff, Published: August 4 Marilyn Monroe: For most Americans in the second half of the 20th century, the name alone was a sentence. She was Venus, beamed into still photographs and onto movie screens directly from the Milky Way — vulnerable and childlike and, when she wanted to be, achingly funny, with goodness knows what darker qualities in reserve. Other models and movie stars more closely approached physical perfection, with more symmetrical facial features (Gene Tierney), longer legs (Juliet Prowse), more stylish physiques (Audrey Hepburn) or more exquisite rear ends (Brigitte Bardot). Physically, though, Monroe — five-foot-six, a size 5 when she was in her best shape, singing “Happy Birthday” to JFK on national TV — enjoyed a couple of unique perfections. Her breasts? Well, yes, they were beautiful, and, although nowhere near as large as, say, Marie Wilson’s, they did something unusual: The muscles beneath them gave them an upward tilt that seemed almost antigravitational. Yet, in terms of Monroe’s physical endowments, the pair I was thinking of were her mouth — which, in photographs, evokes a countless variety of emotive responses — and her intrinsic glow, a property of her skin, on which many of those who photographed and filmed her remarked with wonder. But what made Monroe a goddess wasn’t her body per se: It was the alchemical process between her body and what, consciously and unconsciously, animated her from within. After she died, 50 years ago today, at the age of 36, under circumstances that are still inconclusive, the alchemy was reduced to mere chemistry: a toxic overdose of barbiturates and chloral hydrate, deemed a probable suicide at the time by official sources but, in the decades since, considered an accident — or even murder — by prominent biographers. According to one of the biographers here — the British pop-culture chronicler Keith Badman, whose “Marilyn Monroe: The Final Years” was first published in England in 2010 — nearly 700 books about (and by) Monroe have appeared so far, a formidable pack for any new biographer to confront. Badman peppers his prose with sentences that begin “I can reveal” but fails to support them with a bibliography or a single about:blank Page 1 of 2 10/19/12 1:17 PM footnote. He offers a sort of countdown clock to Monroe’s demise, going minute by minute the closer it gets to the end (Badman actually compares himself to Sherlock Holmes), and thus his biography seems merely sensational for its first half. Indeed, the other biographer here, Lois Banner, a distinguished professor of history and gender studies, dismisses Badman’s book out of hand for its lack of scholarly apparatus in a footnote of her own new book, “Marilyn: The Passion and the Paradox.” Badman could have obtained some of his information — specific times; specific sums for expenditures; specific knowledge of the hour-by-hour whereabouts of John and Robert Kennedy, rumored to be Monroe’s lovers and, for some speculators, involved in ordering her death, possibly by a drug-laden enema — only from documents whose sources he manages to hide. These might include police reports, transcripts of phone conversations (Monroe’s phone was apparently double-bugged by the FBI and the mobster Sam Giancana) and presidential papers, but the reader can only guess. To understand why he’s written his book, you have to read to the very last page: “I seriously hope that, some day, the charge of ‘probable suicide’ on [Monroe’s] death certificate [will] be changed to simply, ‘accident’. She deserves this. She has not earned the stigma which suicide brings.” However, along the way he takes some mighty swipes at the reputations of JFK, whom everyone agrees had a one-night stand with Monroe at Bing Crosby’s house; Robert Kennedy, whom Badman, proverbially holding his nose, lets off the hook from both the charges of having an affair with Monroe and being complicit in her death; Monroe’s last psychiatrist, Ralph Greenson; the actor Peter Lawford; and the suits in the front office of Twentieth Century-Fox, among others. His hero is baseball icon Joe DiMaggio, the second of Monroe’s three husbands and the only one to attend her funeral and never to write a confessional book or give interviews about the actress. Banner’s ambition is much larger — to consider the living Monroe as a whole person: an unusually imaginative and loving child; a sufferer for nearly her entire life of a pronounced stammer, which made public speaking onerous, and of an array of other physical ailments; a victim of childhood abandonment by her parents, of a murder attempt by her insane mother and of pedophiliac molestation, if not rape; a survivor of many foster homes, which Banner has tracked down. She was also a largely self-taught connoisseur of art and photography; an earnest student of Method acting; a reader of the 16th-century anatomist and author Vesalius, Freud, Lincoln Steffens, I.F. Stone, Willa Cather and of poetry by, among others, her friend Carl Sandburg; a student of dancing with Lotte Goslar, Jack Cole and Gwen Verdon; a woman known for her kindness and generosity; a libertine who longed to be an artist; and, perhaps most unusual, a person with an intensely spiritual side. Despite its elaborately psychoanalytic perspective — whose speculations as to motives and feelings are sometimes highly questionable (Banner takes Dr. Greenson’s part) — this is the book to read if you want to try to understand what made Monroe tick. Where Badman’s book took five years to produce, Banner’s took 10; and, although their background readings seem to overlap in places, Banner keeps asking questions and weighing evidence long after Badman has settled for his eureka revelations. Banner’s methodical approach and refusal to give Monroe praise when the actress doesn’t deserve it confer a kind of dignity on the subject that Badman’s book doesn’t. about:blank Page 2 of 2