- SA Jewish Report
Transcription
- SA Jewish Report
OPEN LETTER SIGNED BY JEWS, PROTESTS XENOPHOBIA / 4 www.sajewishreport.co.za Friday, 23 May 2008 / 18 Iyar, 5768 THE CHIEF RABBI’S MESSAGE ON ATTACKS / 5 Volume 12 Number 19 Xenophobic horror hits SA A HATRED of foreigners came to the boil in Gauteng, with vicious attacks on especially Zimbabweans, Mozambicans and Nigerians. These attacks shook the country and the world and sent thousands of refugees to police "safe havens", often clutching only a handful of meagre possessions they could salvage. The broader SA community - including Jews - rallied to the call for help, and money, clothing and foodstuffs are pouring in. PAGES 3, 4, 5 & 10 STARK REALITY OF XENOPHOBIA YOUTH TALK / 18-19 A "foreign" child on Tuesday looks forlorn among the sum total of the scanty possessions targeted foreigners managed to scrape together in their escape from a xenophobic feeding frenzy. This particular "safe haven" - one of many around the Reef - is the Cleveland Police Station in Johannesburg. (PHOTO: ILAN OSSENDRYVER) SPORTS / 24 LETTERS / 14-15 GROUNDBREAKING NEW BOOK ON SA JEWS / 16 CROSSWORD & BRIDGE / 20 APPEAL FOR ITEMS FOR THE REFUGEES A NEEDS analysis has been ascertained and the following is a list of items required by various depots sheltering refugees that are in contact with the Board of Deputies. Drop off can be at SAJBD, Beyachad, 2 Elray Street Raedene. It will be delivered to the Red Cross for delivery to the refugees. Telephone: 27 11 645 2583 Fax: 27 11 645 2559/086 614 6697 Switchboard: 27 11 645 2500/23 What is needed • Cooking facilities and utensils such as large pots, knives, spoons, etc, (perhaps old big pots not being used anymore) • Cooking oil • Maize • Washing powder • Rope/chord to hang washing • Tarpaulin so that they can bath in private • Towels • Soccer balls • Soup stock • Sugar • Dishwashing liquid • Tubs • Blankets • Soap • Sanitary towels • Black bags • Baby formula (15 x 0-6 months; 12 x 6-12 months; 20 x 12-24 months; 5 x 18-24 months; 8 x 24-36 months) • Nappies • Tinned fish and tinned beans • Milk formula for children • Lactogen or Nan • Milk • Cough mixture COMMUNITY BUZZ / 7 WHAT’S ON / 20 2 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 SHABBAT TIMES PARSHA OF THE WEEK Published by S A Jewish Report (Pty) Ltd, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 Tel: 011-886-0162 Fax: 011-886-4202 Printed by Caxton Ltd EDITOR - Geoff Sifrin [email protected] Sub-Editor - Paul Maree Senior Reporter - Rita Lewis [email protected] Editorial Assistant - Shelley Elk [email protected] Sports Editor - Jack Milner [email protected] Youth Editor - Shelley Elk [email protected] Books Editor - Gwen Podbrey Arts Editor - Robyn Sassen [email protected] Cape Town correspondent Moira Schneider: 021-794-4206 Who protects who? TWO JEWS from a small town in Poland attached themselves to a band of Polish partisans who were waging war with the German army. They lived in the forest, hiding in places that were unnoticeable to the casual view of the human eye. There was always one partisan who hid in the trees outside the camp’s perimeter to warn the partisans of an enemy approach. One day, the lookout gave an emergency call to break camp. He noticed that, in the distance, a German column was on its way into the forest. Immediately, they broke camp, concealing any sign that would reveal their presence, and left for the other end of the forest. Because of the tumult, the two Jewish partisans did not realise until they reached safety that they had left their tefillin in the camp. What were they now going to do? To return to their camp meant PARSHAT BECHUKOTAI Rabbi Ze’ev Gruzd Edenvale Jewish community placing their lives in danger. If they were discovered by the Nazis, they would immediately be put to death. To live without tefillin meant a life that had very little meaning. They decided that they would return for their tefillin. They prayed to Hashem saying: “Ribono Shel Olam, please protect us. We are returning for our tefillin, only so that we may serve You properly.” Miraculously, they were able to avoid the German army. After they located their tefillin, they davened and rested for a short while and prepared to return to their group at the other end of the forest. When they arrived, they were confronted with a grizzly scene: every member of their group was dead. Apparently, the Nazis had been able to locate and ambush them. Because they had returned for their tefillin, the two Jewish partisans were spared. The mitzvah of tefillin had protected them. It was reciprocity for the attitude they had manifest for this mitzvah. This story illustrates the power of following the behest of Hashem. We are told: “If you will follow My decrees and observe My commandments and perform them. (26:3)” - if we are following G-d’s decrees, what does it mean “and observe My commandments - u’shmartem et mitzvotai”. A shomer is a guard, a watchman. He makes sure to guard and protect whatever has been entrusted in his care. Hashem enjoins us to guard His mitzvoth, to make sure that they are carried out to the fullest detail. It is all in the attitude which one May 23 / 18 Iyar May 24 / 19 Iyar Erev Shabbat Starts Ends 17:08 17:59 17:30 18:23 16:49 17:41 17:10 18:01 17:02 17:55 16:55 17:48 Johannesburg Cape Town Durban Bloemfontein Port Elizabeth East London manifests towards mitzvah performance. He does not simply perform the mitzvah; he takes care of it, looking forward to carrying it out, making sure that everything leading up to its actual performance is properly prepared. When one guards Hashem’s mitzvoth, Hashem sees to it that the mitzvoth serve as a protection for him. May we always be worthy of Hashem’s love and protection. Good Shabbos! Pretoria correspondent Diane Wolfson MANAGER: SALES AND DISTRIBUTION Britt Landsman : [email protected] Sales Executives - (011) 886-0162 Britt Landsman: 082-292-9520 Tammy Freedman: 082-820-0509 Freelance Sales Executives Marlene Bilewitz & Assoc: 083-475-0288 Manuela Bernstein: 082-951-3838 Classified Sales [email protected] Design and layout Graphic Descriptions Nicole Matthysen Subscription enquiries Avusa Publishing (Pty) Ltd Tel: 0860-13-2652 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Honourable Abe Abrahamson (Chairman), Issie Kirsh, Dennis Maister, Bertie Lubner, Herby Rosenberg, Russell Gaddin, Marlene Bethlehem, Stan Kaplan, Norman Lowenthal. Mr Justice Meyer Joffe (Chair, editorial comm) Excitement and anticipation at the Lions Shul. The Shabbat walking group gathers at the shul’s entrance moments before Shabbat. KASHRUT The following symbols will appear on advertisements and/or advertising features to indicate whether or not they are kosher. Where no Kashrut mark appears on an advert, the Jewish Report assumes no responsibility for the Kashrut status of that establishment or advertiser: NK Non-Kosher K Kosher Where no symbols appear, consult the Beth Din Kosher Guide or contact the advertiser. Advertisements and editorial copy from outside sources do not neccessarily reflect the views of the editors and staff. Lions Shul - very much alive and kicking STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH ILAN HERMANN IN THE heart of Doornfontein in Johannesburg, the once-upon-atime hub of Jewish activity and community, proudly stands the Lions Doornfontein Shul. A hundred and two years old, this magnificent structure continues to thrive as a Jewish house of worship, in this by now rather run-down area, with the Jews having, over the years, migrated mainly to the city’s north-eastern suburbs. The shul still holds services throughout the year and over the Jewish festivals. But what was an ordinary gathering of worshippers on a Friday, Shabbat evening, has turned into an extraordinary feature. Once a month volunteers arrive by car before Shabbat from the northern suburbs of Johannesburg and participate in creating a festive and majestic Shabbat celebration. The song-filled evening sees a service and drosha followed by a light kiddush and lechaim, with ideas, vorts, stories, jokes and tales being shared with a delightful spread of delicacies around the haimish Shabbos tish. Basking in the light and glow of Shabbat and the warmth of the chavershaft, the time arrives to thrust on jerseys and jackets and the group embark on the walk to the new medinah. Up Siemert Road, further on to Joe Slovo Drive, right onto Louis Botha Avenue and up toward the northern suburbs, in high spirits and with bubbling conversations, voices filling the air, the group ful- fil the traditional Shabbat observance with pride and in style. A bit tired but invigorated by the exercise, chatter, sites, fun and excitement, they arrive home, or are off to a friend or family for the Shabbat dinner. A wonderful evening had by all - special and unique. Memorable - you bet! Inspirational - for sure! So, hop on the bandwagon and join us in this unique and unforgettable experience. For information contact 082683-4100. UPCOMING FEATURES 2008.... Kosher Korner - Every 2nd week for everything kosher Contact Manuela Bernstein May 30 Build, buy or renovate Contact Marlene Bilewitz TO ADVERTISE TEL: (011) 886-0162 for more information June 6 Shavuot Call (011) 886-0162 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 3 Jewish community heeds call for aid DAVID SAKS PHOTOGRAPH: SHELLEY ELK THERE HAS been an outstanding response from the Jewish community to last week’s call to assist victims of xenophobic violence that is sweeping townships through Gauteng. On Friday, the first consignment of donated goods, including food, clothing, blankets and hygiene packs, was collected from Beyachad by the SA Red Cross. Two Red Cross vehicles were filled to capacity and a large amount of goods had to be left behind for collection at a later date. The SAJBD, in association with the Union of Jewish Women, the King David schools, the SA Union of Progressive Judaism and Yeshiva College, is co-ordinating the relief efforts. With donations continuing to pour in, further handovers to various crisis points, including the Cleveland police station, are at the time of going to press scheduled to take place in the course of this week. Funds deposited into a special account set up by the SAJBD, are being used to buy basic foodstuffs, including baby formula. In a media release, the SAJBD deplored the indiscriminate targeting of foreign nationals, which it described as “criminal, racist acts that strike at the very heart of the tolerant, peaceful and democratic society that South Africans are striving to build”. SAJBD National Chairman Zev Krengel further likened the violence to the kind of orchestrated mob attacks that Jews had been subjected to throughout their history, as well as to the deadly civil strife occurring elsewhere in Africa. “The violence is reminiscent of some of the darkest periods of Jewish history, when helpless Jews were subjected to murderous attacks by the host nations among whom they lived. It is also similar to the kind of sectarian violence that has resulted in genocidal atrocities elsewhere on this continent,” he said. The SAJBD has called on all South Africans to take a firm stand against the evils of xenophobia and to assist wherever they could in helping its victims rebuild their lives. To make a financial donation, the details are: Name of account holder: SA Jewish Board of Deputies Name of bank: Standard Bank - Killarney branch Account number: 2003 05 190 Branch code: 007205 Ref: Please write “Alex Relief” alongside your name or organisation. Deposit slips can be faxed attention Shirley, SAJBD, (011) 645-2559. Victims of xenophobic violence, pictured at a "refugee compound" at Cleveland Police Station in Johannesburg. What’s your risk? LILA BRUK, REGISTERED DIETICIAN With the rates of obesity and conditions such as heart disease rising in South Africa, it's essential to be able to assess one's health risk and take the appropriate action. Here are two simple methods to determine your own health risk. Waist circumference: The amount of fat around the abdominal area is indicative of one's risk of heart disease and therefore by measuring your waist circumference you can assess your heart disease risk. To determine your waist circumference, use a tape measure to measure your waist at its narrowest point. • Women: waist circumference should be less than 88cm • Men: waist circumference should be less than 97cm A waist circumference which exceeds these recommended values, means you are at greater risk of heart disease. Body Mass Index (BMI): The BMI is a very useful indicator of health risk. You can determine your BMI by dividing your weight in kilograms by your height in metres squared (ie weight/[height2]). For example someone who weighs 60kg and is 1,6m tall would have a BMI of 23 (ie 60kg/2,56 = 23). • BMI of 18,5 or less = underweight • BMI of 18,5 to 24,9 = healthy weight • BMI of 25 to 29,9 = overweight • BMI of 30 or more = obese If you have a BMI above 25, you are at a significantly greater risk of conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, cancer and infertility. This risk is even further increased if your BMI is above 30. Therefore, it is very important to take steps to actively improve your health if your BMI indicates that you are at risk. What you can do lower to your risk: • Eat more fruits and vegetables • Drink 6 to 8 glasses of water per day • Do at least 30 minutes of exercise 3 times a week. • Choose low-fat or fat-free dairy products instead of full-cream • Choose high-fibre starches (eg seed bread, brown rice, bran flakes) • Remove the fat on meat and the skin of chicken before cooking For more information call Lila Bruk on (011) 880-9156 or 083-244-0163. 4 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 Heart-rending tales of hatred gone mad SHELLEY ELK WITH JUST the clothes on his back, a piece of paper to write on, and a pen, George who has lived in Johannesburg for nearly 14 years, and is originally from Mozambique, said: “I was chased from my home, I have lost everything, I have nothing. How can I go back home, like this?” he gestured towards his clothing. “I have a family to support, a wife, two children. All I need is a job, a thousand rand a month, five hundred to send home. I can’t go back home (to Mozambique), I won’t even survive there. I have no money, I have nothing.” “They want asylum papers, now those are not good enough, I have no passport, or ID, it is all gone.” Men, women and children, from Senegal, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mozambique, Zimbabwe... crowded a small area at Cleveland Police Station, some just sitting, some talking, some silent. These are the victims, the statistics of the outbreak of recent xenophobic attacks. Two marquees were partially inhabited, with many sitting outside this “temporary dwelling”, as if to say: “What is the point of moving inside; we may be evicted here as well.” Most of the group had opted to sit outside, guarding their pitiful salvaged belongings. Suitcases were piled up alongside blankets, and vendors were selling food inside the police station’s grounds. People milled around. Sat, did nothing what was there to do in any event. The stunned horror on their faces, the bruises and disillusionment, bore testimony to the trauma they had been through, with a future as bleak and uncertain as the past. Stripped of their dignity, fearing for their lives, the men’s and women’s heads were bowed. They hid their faces, which reflected their broken spirit. “The world must see, must know, has to know, what is happening here. It is vital. Hard as it is, people need to know the reality it is the only way. That is how they will respond, and help,” Said Wendy Kahn national director, of the SAJBD. Chaya Laya Singer, national chairman of SAUJS, told the Jewish Report of one of her visits to the Methodist Church in town and to Bramley Police Station. “People were trying to wash their clothes, and had nowhere to hang them; they were using electric wires. There was only one working toilet for hundreds of people, and hardly any taps. “The conditions were horrendous, but we are trying our best, to help, provide necessities,” she added. “There are at least 20 children from infancy to two years old at the one compound. The women need nappies for them.” “The attacks have been systematically planned, and orchestrated,” said Adam Sack, secretary general of Habonim. “A warning call, a threat that ‘you will be the next target’ usually means that 24 hours later, a xenophobic attack will occur. “During a meeting (earlier in the week with three government ministers, 30 or 40 organisations, including Doctors Without Borders, religious organisations, the Red Cross and many more, three bishops’ phones went off and they affirmed to those present, that they had received a threat,” Sack told Jewish Report. “Look,” he gestured. “All the shops are closed, these are probably next on the list,” he said, pointing to some shops that had been secured and locked up. OPEN LETTER:We should be lining the streets! A POGROM Is happening in our own back yard. Xenophobic attacks are spreading across Gauteng, destroying the lives of thousands of Zimbabweans and others deemed to be of “foreign origin”. They are being beaten, raped and hounded out of their communities by violent mobs, often having had their life possessions stolen. As Jews we know what racial and ethnic hatred means. It is in our blood and bones and history, even if we, as individuals, may have been fortunate enough not to experience this directly. The xenophobic attacks and undercurrent that we are now witnessing, have echoes of the situation in Germany of the early 1930s, prior to the formal institutionalisation of Nazi ideology. This is the time for us to bring our own historical understanding and experience into the public domain. We need to take a strong and principled stand, as Jews and as human beings, and tackle the scourge of xenophobia and scapegoat-ism now. We can be proud that in the last week many Jewish communal groups have responded with a sense of urgency and commitment: collection centres have reportedly been inundated with clothing, blankets, food and offers of funding to ease the pain of those directly affected. It is good and appropriate that we show we care, by responding to the humanitarian crisis. But we need to go further: As Jews, it is part of our inheritance to remember and, indeed, propagate the lesSA Holocaust Foundation: Cape Town, Durban and Johannesburg Centres Richard Freedman Tali Nates Janine Cohen Irene Klass UNISA Primedia Holocaust & Genocide Unit Anthony Court Habonim Dror Southern Africa Ilan Strauss Diana Sochen Adam Sack Wayne Sussman Daniel Linde Bianca Sossen Lisa Cohen Karla Green Jodi Wishnia Alexi Tal Kitay Association of Holocaust Survivors in Johannesburg Chief Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre Hazel Cohen Rene Sidley MaAfrika Tikkun, Bertie Lubner Marc Lubner Herby Rosenberg Michele Zeff SAUJS Benjamin Shulman Barry G Sherman Grant Harli Michael Shapiro Sarah Pearson Egal Yaron Orlovik Joshua Schewitz Caylee Talpert Jonathan Isakow Ilana Berman Gideon Shapiro Jonny Solomon Gabriella Lifshitz Jenna Solarsh Chaya Singer Adam Sachs Sarah Kariv Bianca Wailer Dani du Plessis Gavin Meltz Nikia Evian Sara Evian Clive Evian Kim Ziman Adam Levin Shira Evian Tahl Evian sons arising out of our history. It is time for us to speak out loudly against such human rights violations and to harness fully the commitment of the entire community to address an emerging human tragedy. What does this mean? Our history requires us to lead by example. In the immediate term: * We call on Jewish communal organisations and leaders to maintain strenuous efforts to mobilise and channel urgently needed humanitarian support to those affected. * In so-doing, we urge Jewish organisations to continue working with other religious and human rights bodies to find new and effective ways of addressing the crisis. Into the future: * We call on communal leadership on all fronts to come up with practical long-term initiatives aimed at preventing the spread of hate crimes. * Volunteers interested in the programmes to fight prejudice being conducted by the South African Holocaust Foundation are invited to contact: The Cape Town Holocaust Centre: (021) 642-5553 [email protected] The Durban Holocaust Centre: (031) 3686833 [email protected] The Johannesburg Holocaust Centre: (011) 640-3100 [email protected] “If I am not for myself, who will be for me? And if I am only for myself, who am I?” Shai Evian Sonia Evian Rabbi Yossy Goldman Rabbi Aharon Rose Rabbi Mathew Liebenberg Rabbi Yossi Chaikin Rabbi Kalman Green Rabbi Laurence Perez Merle Favis Martine Usdin Graeme Bloch Shereen Usdin Michael Kransdorff Jessica Sherman Dennis Davis Lisa Seftel Max Price Rina King Barry Dwolatsky Daniel Sher Ariella Sher Aaron Sher Joel Sher Tessa Abramovitz Doron Isaacs Maxine Reitzes Nathan Geffen Ros Usdin Merle Dieterich Allan Horwitz Anton Harber Shaun Reznik Carin Favis Roy Topol Rose Kransdorff Ian Goldman Brett Steingo Lorraine Purkey Paddy Meskin Steven Sher Judith Sher Russel Sher Maureen Sher Marion Block Gary Anstey Viv Anstey Robyn Aronstam Janet Shapiro Laurence Lurie Susie Levy Stacey Sacks Barbara Buntman John Buntman Leanne Stillerman Esta Levitas Nina Lewin Yael Shalem Norma Reitzes Karen Brooks Don Krausz Astro Zack-Dishon Ray Sher Lali Sher Basil Kransdorff Graeme Sher Joan Sher Brett Levitas Rene Pozniak Dr Colin Cohen Syndi Kahn Jared Kahn Beulah Jankelowitz David Jankelowitz Eleanor Schulman Loren Young Renee Usdin Yda Walt Pearl Stillerman Bianca Heather Wailer Sue Schalit Mike Schalit Michal Singer Colin Purkey Brett Sher Tamiko Sher Lewis Levin Clive Nates Lauren Segal Dennis Feldman Beverly Feldman Adir Puterman Rena Sherman Madeleine Fane Shirley Hatzkilson Meryl Urson Michael Fox Vivien Fox Pearl Stillerman John Kransdorff Kathleen Kransdorff Marc Snaid Daniel Tenzer Lara Granville Laura Sassoon Andy Feldman Ryan Davis Carol Green Jonathan Groll Francesca Favero Barbara Elion Lois Bloch Anne Abrams Glyn Ismay Ivy Hesp Ortal Shklaz Michael Jubiler Tracey Farber Marcelle Brenner • At our going to press, names were still streaming in. 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 5 COMMENT Adam Sack, secretary general of Habonim, with a man from Mozambique, at the Cleveland Police Station. This refugee has been living in Johannesburg for more than 10 years. (PHOTO: SHELLEY ELK) Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein on xenophobia AS THE South African Jewish community our hearts go out to the victims of the terrible and devastating scourge of violence which is sweeping through parts of our country. Some of the most important and precious moral principles of Judaism are the sanctity of human life, compassion, kindness, and, in particular, protection of the vulnerable. The Talmud says that the precept to love and not to oppress “the stranger” occurs 36 times in the Torah. In fact, no other commandment is repeated so often. Over the centuries of our dispersion we Jews have suffered the fate of the stranger repeatedly. The Holocaust was preceded by numerous murderous pogroms and institutionalised hatred and oppression of Jews throughout Europe. And so, we feel deeply and viscerally, in our bones and hearts, the pain of the “foreigners” in our midst who are being attacked because they are strangers in our country. We know from centuries of bitter experience what it means to flee from your home in fear. Indeed South African Jews are descendants from refugees who fled the barbarism and anti-Semitism of Europe. A number of Jewish communal organisations have already come forward to help alleviate the plight of the vulnerable victims. Let us all support these efforts with energy and commitment, while at the same time trying to find additional avenues and ideas to make a practical difference. Ultimately, the responsibility to protect life and to maintain safety and security for all, rests on the shoulders of the South African Government. We call our government to lead visibly and decisively and to act with urgency and force necessary to save our society from this awful violence. At this time, let us also carry in our hearts the suffering of millions of human beings at the hands of brutal oppressors, especially those on our continent and especially our Zimbabwean neighbours who suffer under the Mugabe regime. Let us also in our prayers implore our beloved Father in Heaven to help end this terrible suffering which has engulfed so many, and to heal the wounded and comfort the bereaved. * The Chief Rabbi will be speaking on the issue of xenophobia on Thursday night 20:10 on Radio 2000 (99.7mhz - 110.2mhz). SAJBD expresses itself strongly against xenophobia “You shall not oppress a stranger, for you know the feeling of the stranger having yourselves been strangers in the land of Egypt. When strangers reside with you in your land, you shall not wrong them. You shall love them as yourself, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.” Exodus 23:9 THE SA JEWISH Board of Deputies in a media release has expressed its deep dismay concerning recent episodes of xenophobia, violence and abuse “against those individuals and communities who have sought to find refuge and deliverance in South Africa from lands where they too were being oppressed.” It again appealed to the community to collect, clothing, foodstuffs etc. The SAJBD says that while the outbreak of violence in Alexandra (north of Johannesburg) is shocking, “on our own doorstep refugees are struggling against the threat of eviction, inclement weather and face daily incidents of aggression and violence based purely on their status as ‘foreigners’. “In an effort to alleviate their suffering, the SA Jewish Board of Deputies has mobilised its community to collect clothing, blankets, non-perishable foodstuffs and other necessities to help those in need. “We call on all citizens of Cape Town, and their respective communities, to also take this opportunity to stand against the human rights violations of refugees in our city. We encourage all communities to likewise rally material goods and vocalise their support to stem the tide of the humanitarian crisis unfolding on our doorstep.” The SAJBD says that as a people who have been the target of hate crimes, genocide and prejudice for centuries, “the Jewish community appeals to all citizens of South Africa to treat the strangers in our land in the great spirit of ‘ubuntu’.” Wendy Kahn, national director of the SAJBD, at the Cleveland Police Station in Johannesburg, which is providing shelter for some of the victims of xenophobia. (PHOTO: SHELLEY ELK) 6 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 Rita Lewis [email protected] SOCIAL SCENE Monty and Jenny Fleischer. Conductor Richard Cock announces the next number. Leon, Hazel and Stacey Zeller. And a glorious Mothers Day was had by all STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHS BY RITA LEWIS Mark Miller with his daughter, Shira. THE ANNUAL Mothers Day concert held at the Johannesburg Zoo in Jan Smuts Avenue, Parkview, last week was once again the successful, well attended event that it always is and was organised by Radio 702 and BP Express. As usual families with their hampers, picnic baskets and cooler bags jam packed with whatever was needed to satisfy their needs on a balmy winter’s day, sat on their deck chairs, blankets or on the grass - in fact anywhere they could find an empty space in which to squeeze. There was an overwhelming relaxed, happy, atmosphere pervading the event. Children wandered around freely and noone looked over their shoulders as they lay on the grass listened to Richard Cock and the 43 members of the Johannesburg Symphony Orchestra entertaining them. Well rehearsed and professional to the nth degree, the orchestra played its way through a medley of well-known top-ofthe-pops tunes, songs taken from popular operas and musicals, including for the first time Reggae singer Thabo Mdluli. Nicholas Niccolides sang magnificently as always, bringing alive many operatic pieces as did the Sisters Sentimental. After the “more serious stuff” was over, some of the musical renditions were interspersed with “contests” aimed at the younger, as well as, bolder members of the gathering and proved to be a lot of fun. There were fun prizes for the best dancers (which meant you had to get to the front of the bandstand in order to be seen and the dancing had to be done on the grass - no mean feat). There were prizes for the best waltzing, disco dancing and even can-can dancing - which was won by a pair of courageous youngsters. Jenny Crys-Williams enjoyed herself immensely, announcing all the activities and the winners as she acted as MC and Richard Cock was on form again - not only with his conducting - but with his jovial manner, jokes and announcements. Having a great day out are Samuel and Robert Rubin with their grandmother, Jill Katz. Carol Hirschowitz with Marian Nussbaum. Mother and daughter Maryann and Daniella Sachs enjoying the day together. Larry and Michelle Smeyatsky. Ivan Gruzd with Flora Fleminger. Collin Green with Molly and Stuart Jayes. Danny Nussbaum, Yvette Keller and Uri Gelgor. 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT COMMUNITY BUZZ LIONEL SLIER 082-444-9832, fax: 011-440-0448, [email protected] ‘PERUVIAN’ A Dictionary of South African English by Jean Branford and William Branford gives the following definition: “Peruvian Jewish. An E European Jewish immigrant in South Africa: as used by S African Jews sig E European Jews retaining their foreign accents, customs and characteristic eating habits. Also among Jews a generally derogatory term for an unacceptable, crude or possibly dishonest person. Informant: L Reich, Jewish leader, Grahamstown 1987. (Probably from acronym PRU Polish and Russian Union).” The following examples are given: “Illicit liquor traffic was in full blossom and mostly in the hands of ‘Peruvians’ (lowest type of Polish Jews). Louis Cohen Reminiscences of Johannesburg. 1924. “Among Dutch-speaking Afrikaners Meninsky was usually known as ‘The Peruvian’ - by heaven knows what confusion of ideas, for he had come to South Africa from Poland by way of Whitechapel.”. Francis Brett Young City of Gold 1940. In Kimberley in the early days there was an organisation calling itself the Polish and Russian Union, which had its own club. This became shortened to PRU... the expression of “Peruvian” originated. M Sonnenberg 1957 cit Eric Rosenthal. The excellent recently published book, The Jews in South Africa by Richard Mendelsohn and Milton Shain, devotes half a page to the word. It says: “This distinctly South African word endured among Jews even after the social type had disappeared, being used as a term of opprobrium for uncouth and vulgar fellow Jews.”. So, the feeling is that the word “Peruvian” is as South African as kugel, biltong, braai, melktert or mielie, among many others. It belongs to us. Then imagine the surprise when in a book just published in England called The Earl of Petticoat Lane by Andrew Miller, the following sentence appears: “On no account would they be ‘Peruvians’, the inexplicable term for newcomers who retained their foreign ways and accents long after they arrived in London.” Can anyone explain this? WARMBAD, NAMIBIA From Marc Kopman: “This town lies halfway between AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF Karasberg (Namibia) and Pofadder (South Africa). My mother-in-law, Fay Rosenberg (ex Bloemfontein) and widowed, was living in Florida (Gauteng) up until just before her passing in September 2007. She had befriended a male companion, a gentile, James Herridge, now age 91. “Last year he handed me a mezuzah, measuring 4 -5 centimetres in length, dark green in colour and he explained that his late brother (one of eight siblings) had bought the hotel in Warmbad from a Jewish family in the 1930s. The mezuzah had remained at the entrance until his brother sold the hotel some 30 years later. “For some reason James Herridge removed the mezuzah as a memento when Edward sold the hotel some 30 years later. Now some 40 years on, the mezuzah finds its way to Krugersdorp where we are busy readying the museum in our new shul complex. “No doubt there must have been many Jewish traders passing through Warmbad way back then and using the hotel. It would be interesting if anyone has information as to who the Jewish owners were.” BLOEMFONTEIN/ JOHANNESBURG From Hashomer February 1950: “It is with a feeling of deep regret that the committee of the Bloemfontein congregation had to accept the resignation of Rev Hadassin. He had served the community for close on 24 years as chazan, schochet and Baal Koreye. Failing health forced him to resign. “Further he was a trustee of the committee of the Chevrah Kadisha, on which body he was a pillar of strength and an inspiration to the younger members of the committee. He was also on the committee of the Gemilas Chesodim Society and chaplain in the Bloemfontein Lodge of the Hebrew Order of David. “Rev and Mrs Hadassin have left for Johannesburg to be with their children. They carry with them the very best wishes of the entire Bloemfontein Jewish community. We will miss this genial and genuine man.” Patsy Dakes of Feigels Delicatessen in Lyndhurst, Johannesburg gave us this cutting and continued with the story of Rev Hadassin who came from Schud in Lithuania. He and his wife had three sons, Louis, Joe and Nikki and three daughters, Ray, Fanny (Feigel) and Ethel. Feigel started the eponymous Feigels in Rockey Street, Yeoville and it is now an institution in the community. By April this year, Feigels had been around for 40 years Feigel married Mully Zaslansky and they had a daughter and three sons. The daughter, Patsy Drakes is at the Lyndhurst shop with brother Jossy. Son Myer is in Israel and another son Solly is married to Denese and as Firzt Realty Company, they advertise regularly in The Jewish Report. 7 GRAAFF REINET This town in the Eastern Cape is on the Sundays River, 300 km northwest of Port Elizabeth. It was founded in 1786 and became a municipality in 1845. It is named after Reinet Graaff, wife of Cornelius van der Graaff, Dutch governor of the Cape Colony, 1785 to 1791. From Rollo Berman: “Graaff Reinet is known as ‘The Gem of the Karoo’. It has a wonderful climate. It takes about 3 1/2 hours by car to get there from Port Elizabeth. During long weekends many PE-ites used to go for a relaxing break to GR. The gravel road had many corrugations. “When you arrived there you either stayed at Robbie Berger’s Graaff Reinet Hotel or at the Serman’s Drostdy Hotel. Both still exist today but under different ownership. The GR Hotel reminded you of a ‘cowboy hotel’ that you would come across in the US. The dining room was well-known as the food was second to none. “During 1978 Simon Perl who was quite elderly at that stage, was given the job of booking in patrons who wanted to stay overnight. He had a pokey little office, possessed a gruff voice and wore heavy black-rimmed spectacles. The travellers who arrived at the hotel were tired and weary and would ask Mr Perl: ‘Could I have a room for the night?’ Perl would look down his spectacles, look the person squarely in the face and say, emphatically: ‘Nutting!’ In other words many would-be guests were turned away unnecessarily. “Simon Perl, however, was a very kind man, especially to the pigeons on the Market Square that waited for the crumbs he dished out daily. His son, Morrie, is a retired architect and lives in Claremont. “In the ‘shtetl’ of Graaff Reinet, a few families come to mind - for example the Halberstadts. Mr Halberstadt used to prepare the boys for their barmitzvah. He had two daughters, Melanie and Shelley. He ran a business called the CAZ Bazaar. “The Goldbaums, Heinie and Sybil, lived in a house with a tennis court. Their two children were Sandford (Sandy) and Avis. Avis’s grandmother was Rahle Perl. “One day Avis was having lunch and left a portion of her meal behind. Seeing this, the grandmother put her arm affectionately around Avis’s shoulder and in a deep voice and with a heavy Yiddish accent she said: ‘Avis, mein kiend, ess der green beans. Dos bien zayer goet.’ To this day Avis never leaves her green beans. Sandy is a dentist living in Johannesburg.” To be continued. BARAK: LABOUR SHOULD PREPARE TO BEAT KADIMA JERUSALEM - Israel's Labour Party should prepare to challenge Kadima for the national leadership within months, Ehud Barak has said. The Labour chairman, who serves as Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's defence minister, predicted on Sunday that Israel's current political crises could trigger snap elections. "I reckon the elections will be brought forward to the end of the year, December, or to the beginning of 2009 at the latest," Barak told fellow Labourites, according to political sources. "We must prepare for these elections and bring the party together." Elections are, for now, slated to take place in 2010. Olmert, whose Kadima Party commands a broad coalition government in which Labour is senior partner, has vowed to stay in office and seek re-election. But a police investigation against the prime minister, as well as setbacks in his US-sponsored peace talks with the Palestinians, have prompted many experts to question how long the government can stay together. (JTA) 8 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 KDVP’s Gerassi is packing for Oz SHELLEY ELK THE NEWS last week of the resignation of one of Johannesburg’s top educators, Joseph Gerassi, (headmaster of King David Victory Park High School), has sent shockwaves through the Jewish community. Gerassi who has made KDVP one of the top schools in Gauteng, told Jewish Report that he would head up Bialik College in Melbourne, Australia, at the beginning of October. He said it was an opportunity he just couldn’t turn down, although it was very hard for him to say goodbye - especially to his beloved Victory Park. “The south African Board of Jewish Education (SABJE) has agreed that I will be an integral part of the selection team involved in finding my successor and I assure you... I will do everything in my power to ensure we find the right person for this school”, Gerassi said in his letter to the parents. “My learners are what have inspired me, and as an educator I look at what they have achieved in South Africa and the world at large, and I am proud of this fantastic and prestigious school which has managed to give the Jewish community in South Africa and the world some of the most talented individuals. Paying tribute to his KDVP staff, he said they were strong, reiterating that he just couldn’t turn down the Bialik offer “in terms of my own personal growth and professional development. I was not looking for an opportunity to emigrate, rather I was head hunted in a world wide search”. He said his staff had supported him through the tough times at KDVP, “and the ultimate success of KDVP which is a prestigious school. “The foundation that has been laid at KDVP is strong, and I will leave with the knowledge that KDVP will continue to achieve excellence and no one should be dissuaded from coming to this school, as it is fantastic, with or without me.” In a letter addressed to parents and pupils, the SABJE in the name of Adrian Gore, chairman, Rabbi Craig Kacev, general director and Warrick Sive, KDVP campus representative, wrote of their immense appreciation of Gerassi’s outstanding service to the staff, pupils and parents of KDVP over the last 20 years, and his passionate care for the school, which ensured its success and commitment to excellence in all fields. “The board respects the incredible ethos Joseph has created on the Victory Park campus and recognises the values of integrity, tolerance and respect that Joseph has instilled in his learners.” The board said it intended announcing a suitable successor to Gerassi soon, and that Gerassi would continue to lead the school, to ensure a smooth transition period, until he left South Africa at the end of September to take up his new post. Gerassi, who holds a B Ed degree from Wits, and is currently completing his honours in education, started teaching history at King David Victory Park in 1989 and was appointed vice principal and form supervisor in 1995. “I became head of the school in 1999, and in 2006 executive head of the entire campus at which point I decided to teach Jewish history, as I thought it was important as head of a Jewish school, especially when it was no longer a compulsory matric subject. “I specialised in Israel advocacy and Zionism, and in teaching the Shoah. South Africa’s loss is definitely Australia’s gain. Israel, Syria in peace talks IN SURPRISE statements issued simultaneously from Jerusalem and Damascus on Wednesday, the old foes said their representatives have been meeting in Ankara this week to set up peace negotiations under Turkish auspices. “The sides have declared their intention to conduct the talks without prejudice and with openness,” Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert’s office said. “They have decided to conduct the dialogue in a serious and continuous manner with the aim of reaching a comprehensive peace.” Olmert’s two top aides have been in Turkey since Monday, in parallel with counterparts from Syrian President Bashar Assad’s regime. Israeli-Syrian talks were last held in 2000 but collapsed over a demand by Damascus for the full return of the Golan Heights, which were lost to Israel in the 1967 Six Day War. To book your space in the next Kosher Korner contact Manuela Bernstein on (011) 886-1062 or email: [email protected] 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT It’s (nearly) Business Achiever time again! PETER FELDMAN THERE IS just a week left before nominations close for this year’s Absa Jewish Achiever Awards 2008, an annual highlight of the business and social calendar. Entries, which close on May 30, have been pouring in to the offices of Dlamini Weil Communications. This year’s event is set to take place on June 17 and will again be held in the Moroela Room, Sandton Sun. This is the 10th year that the SA Jewish Report has been associated with these prestigious annual awards, which pay tribute to the community’s business, humanitarian and social achievers in various categories. Absa Bank is again sponsoring the main “Business Achiever of the Year Award”, which goes to nominees from both listed and non-listed companies. The criteria are that nominees must be members of the Jewish community, must serve either as MD or CEO of a major corporation, and must show consistent performance and credible empowerment procedures. The other key sponsors are again - Lexus and Johnnie Walker. The Lexus Lifetime Achiever Award is given to a member of the Jewish community for his or her lifetime contribution to SA Jewry by achieving reconciliation, change and empowerment in the fields of business and/or art or science, and/or sport and philanthropy. The Johnnie Walker Entrepreneur Award is to a member of the Jewish community between the ages of 18 and 40 years, who owns a small or medium enterprise operating in South Africa, with empowerment credentials. The criteria for Business Achiever Awards are that nominees must be members of the Jewish community, must serve either as MD or CEO of a major corporation, and must show consistent performance and credible empowerment procedures. In the Lexus Lifetime Achiever category, which was won last year by Daniel Levy, this is given to a member of the Jewish community for his or her lifetime contribution to South African Jewry by achieving reconciliation, change and empowerment in the fields of business, sport and philanthropy. The criteria for the Johnnie Walker-sponsored entrepreneurial award, won last year by Brett and Mark Levy, are that the nominees must be a member of the Jewish community, aged between 18 and 40, be the owner of a small or medium-size enterprise and be operating in South Africa with empowerment credentials. SA Jewish Report honours people from a broader community with the Cyril Harris Humanitarian Award. These are for people who make a contribution to the economy and community by improving both the quality of life and the fabric of society in general. Nomination forms are available from Dlamini Weil Communications, tel (011) 804-1485 or fax (011) 804-3512/3466. • The rules state that nominees must be South African citizens or hold a valid South African identity document. • In categories “Business Achiever Award,” “Lifetime Achiever” and “Entrepreneur”, a nominee must be a member of the Jewish community. • Only the Business Achiever and Young Entrepreneur nominees will be called in front of the judging panel; other nominees are judged on the CV submitted by the nominator. • The “Humanitarian Award” category is open to the broader community, irrespective of culture, creed or gender. • Nominations are subject to adjudication by an independent panel of judges and the judges’ decision is final. 9 10 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 OPINION AND ANALYSIS FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS On ubuntu and the pogrom ASIDE FROM the shame and outrage that out of our society should come the xenophobic killings of the past 11 days, there is another question demanding an answer: Why has our government’s response been so lame and mealy-mouthed? Why have the president of the country, the president of the ANC and other top leaders not been seen in the field at the coalface, encouraging the embattled police, reassuring the terrified foreigners cowering in police stations, or speaking to the nation forcefully through television? The absence of strong and decisive leadership is alarming. It’s no good just issuing a press statement or two condemning this outrage. The response of ordinary citizens has been very different, practically and in showing solidarity, including the Jewish community, other faith groups and humanitarian organisations. The spirit of ubuntu, which we so often refer to in this country, has been demonstrably evident. Collections have been made, volunteers organised, and blankets, food parcels, medical help and other things have been delivered to the refugees. But it is not enough. Only the government can do what is necessary. The word “pogrom”, so ingrained into the Jewish psyche because of the Jewish historical experience, has a clear resonance in what has happened to the foreigners in Gauteng and now also elsewhere. Jews have always complained - rightly so - that in most instances the gentile citizens of various countries stood by and did nothing when Jews were being persecuted, except for the few brave souls who did take a stand. We can choose to be bystanders, or to act in practical ways, politically and by forcefully speaking out. If we do not respond firmly as a society, this terrible week could set the stage for massive tribal and ethnic conflict - and we have seen in other parts of Africa and elsewhere where this sort of conflagration can lead to. What manner of society are we building in this country? This is a boil that has to be lanced quickly and effectively. Today it is South Africans turning on foreigners, tomorrow it may be Zulus turning on Vendas or Sothos on Tswanas, for example. This kind of thing does not just spring up overnight. It has root causes which have been simmering and building up for years. Have we, as citizens, been concerned enough, or have we cocooned ourselves in comfortable ghettos away from the troubles? Incredible things have been achieved by this country, of which we can be immensely proud. But after the euphoria of the Mandela years, why is it that just below the surface such violence and rage exists? Can it be blamed on the legacy of apartheid, the unresolved rage of all those years of brutality? There certainly is a portion that can. Or poverty and unemployment? They all factor in, but they are not enough to explain or justify the events of the last week. Jews do not inhabit the centre stage of political power in this country. Decisive political action of the necessary scale must come from the government and the ANC. But we do have considerable skills and resources. If we are to build a country in which we can live good lives and which we can be proud of, we must use all of this to help combat the growth of hatred and intolerance which has been exposed for all to see. Jews are already involved in educational programmes in tolerance education through institutions like the SA Holocaust Foundation. We need to become more involved. We have something to contribute and should do it. Jewish organisations like the Union of Jewish Women, the United Sisterhood and others, were active during apartheid in combating the injustices. It seems clear that now, after only 14 years into our democracy, organisations like them have a new task, no less urgent than those during apartheid. Sadly, for those who have decided to leave South Africa, or have already left, this week’s events will provide them with more conviction that they are doing the right thing. But for the huge number of us who see this country as our beloved home, and are determined to make it work, there is much to be done. Xenophobia: Learn from the Holocaust, says Freedman IT WAS vital that the Holocaust should continually be used “as the most powerful example of the tragic consequences of unrestrained xenophobia and bigotry”, Richard Freedman (pictured), national director of the South African Holocaust Foundation, said, commenting on the xenophobia sweeping the country, especially Gauteng. He cited columnist Rich Mkhondo who wrote in The Star newspaper of May 19, as saying: “Bigotry, xenophobia and unrestrained national ambitions led to two world wars in the last century and produced the Holocaust and other genocides. Today’s world is more complex, but the same deadly strains of human emotion remain extant,” therefore, it was vital that we continued to use the Holocaust as the most powerful example of the tragic consequences of xenophobia. “We must convince people that these horrors are not just facts in history texts, but things that can happen to us if we do not curb the scourges of nationalism, xenophobia and the desire to prove the ‘superiority’ of one’s nationhood. “The Holocaust remains the most graphic, powerful example of that failure of the human spirit. We owe it to the victims of xenophobia to help prevent new horrors. “The need to instil patience and tolerance for others in everyone is one of the most critical imperatives of this new century. If we fail, we are doomed to face recurrent, irresolvable conflicts as nationalities unavoidably come into even closer contact.” “As South African Jews we do not have to go too far back into our own history as immigrants to this country to recall the anti-Semitism and xenophobia that was directed against us. “The exhibitions at the Holocaust Centres in Cape Town and Durban contain two images and references that are of particular pertinence at this time. The first of these documents the arrival in Cape Town of the Stuttgart in 1937 with 537 German refugees on board and records the protests from Prof Hendrik Verwoerd and others against Jewish emigration. “The second image that appears in the exhibitions, is a cartoon of a group of East European Jews who are depicted arriving at Cape Town docks in 1904. They are drawn as dirty, unkempt and grotesque caricatures, echoing stereotypical representations of Jews in earlier anti-Semitic literature and foreshadowing the portrayal of the Jews in Nazi propaganda. The caption for this cartoon is, ‘The Coming of the Scum’, (the same type of language which is being used in the contemporary rhetoric of those perpetrating the attacks we are witnessing in Johannesburg today). “However, the small Jewish community of South Africa was able to provide support for the newcomers and also they enjoyed the protection of the government of the time. When one reads of the nature of the attacks taking place in South Africa against refugees and foreign nationals, one is put in mind of the pogroms against Jews through the centuries, when the Jews were very often the targets of vicious attacks on their property and Ex-premier preaches Muslim tolerance message RON KAMPEAS WASHINGTON IN ITS telling, the story of a notorious lynching of Jews is not unusual. The storyteller, however, is: Abdurrahman Wahid, the former Indonesian president, and a leading Muslim scholar. In an interview with JTA, Wahid, who travelled to the United States and then Israel in recent weeks to preach his message of Muslim tolerance, revealed the root of his understanding of the risks and perils of Jewish existence. Wahid was a 29-year-old student at Baghdad University in 1966, earning his keep as a secretary at a textile importer, when he befriended the firm’s elderly accountant, an Iraqi Jew he remembers only by his family name, Ramin. “I learned from him about the Kabbalah, the Talmud, everything about Judaism,” Wahid recalled of the four-year friendship that included long lunches, quiet walks and talks at the city’s legendary Hanging Gardens. Wahid has spoken about this friendship before - it is featured in his biography by Greg Barton, Abdurrahman Wahid: Muslim Democrat, Indonesian President but on this recent tour Wahid added to the account his memories of January 27, 1969. In 1968, the Iraqi government effectively had come under the control of Saddam Hussein, whose title at that time was deputy to the president, Ahmad Hassan alBakr. At Saddam’s behest, Iraqi courts had convicted 14 Iraqis - nine of them Jews - on trumped-up charges of spying for Israel, and they were hanged that day in Baghdad’s Tahrir Square, just steps away from where the textile firm had offices. Ramin came to his friend Wahid and wept, wondering what would become of Iraq’s ancient Jewish community. “I said: ‘This is not only your fate, it is my fate’,” said Wahid, now frail and in a wheelchair. Wahid said he decided then that “the Islamic people should learn” about the Jews and their faith. Ramin’s worst fears were realised: The community that dated to the Babylonian exile, heard Saddam’s message loud and clear, and by the early 1970s it had dwindled to barely a hundred Jews. By 2007 there were less than 10, according to media accounts. Wahid, however, made good on his pledge. Best known as the president who shifted Indonesia to democracy from 1999 to 2001, Wahid then was forced out due to a combination of financial scandals and hard-liners who opposed his attempts to liberalise restrictions on political groups and the country’s Chinese minority. As an opposition leader, he broke new ground by visiting Israel in 1994. The apex of this effort, conducted jointly with the LibForAll Foundation, a group that promotes moderate Islam, and the Simon Wiesenthal Centre, was the Holocaust conference last year in Bali, Indonesia. At the conference, which was attended by survivors and Jewish and Muslim clergy, Wahid called Iranian President Mahmoud Achmadinejad a “liar” for denying the Holocaust. Wahid, 67, continues to promote his message with LibForAll, founded in 2003 by C Holland Taylor, a scholar of Southeast Asia and a telecommunications magnate. Wahid, who says he plans to run for president again in 2009, brings to the venture his prestige as the scion of a family of Javanese Islamic scholars. Earlier this month he attended a persons resulting in untold loss of life. “It was, and is, the creation of ‘the other’ which fuels the hatred, bigotry and xenophobia, which leads to the attacks of this nature. “While it is encouraging that the Jewish community has opened its hearts to this crisis, it is imperative that we remain vigilant and mindful of the human rights abuses that occur in our society on a daily basis. “The South African Holocaust Foundation through its three centres in Cape Town, Durban and Johannesburg, is dedicated to using the prism of the Holocaust and anti-Semitism to address the deep-seated issues at the basis of our fragmented society. “Tali Nates, the director of the Johannesburg Holocaust Centre, wrote the following upon hearing about the attacks on refugees and foreign nationals: ‘I have just returned from Poland and Israel from an emotional March of the Living, and arrived into the madness of South Africa at present. “‘After being in Auschwitz, I reflect on us as Jews, members of a nation that know suffering intimately, and feel the urgency to act rather than to stand by without helping those who suffer...’” Nates added that when she took groups to Poland many Jewish participants said: “Where were our neighbours when it happened to us?” She added: “Now of course, we are the neighbours and we need to be there for our fellow human beings.” “Like Tali Nates and Rich Mkondo I urge the Jewish community to remember our own history and not to stand by. Only through involvement and caring can we create a South Africa, which values the right to respect, dignity and life itself.” Wiesenthal Centre tribute dinner in his honour and then travelled to Israel to participate in Israeli President Shimon Peres’ conference celebrating Israel’s 60th anniversary, “Facing Tomorrow”. This Jewish component is just part of Wahid’s larger effort to promote an ideology of moderate Islam. He wants to demonstrate that the radical factions are not pre-eminent and to promote a faith that preaches equality for women and tolerance of non-believers. LibForAll recruits respected, moderate Muslim leaders in Indonesia to endorse and write tracts repudiating the radical brand of Islam promoted by Saudi-funded advocates of Wahhabi Islam. One of the project’s highest-profile coups was getting rock star Ahmad Dani, whose group, Dewa, has been likened to U2, on board with the programme. Dani has recorded a single taking on Laskar Jihad, Indonesia’s radical Islamist terrorist group. The song is called Laskar Cinta “Warriors for Love”. Taylor says plans are under way to translate the videos and tracts into Arabic and other languages. “We feel that Indonesia has the cultural capital to be a leader in the struggle,” he said. This strategy might make headway in countries where moderate Islam has roots - Malaysia, Turkey and some East African nations - but Taylor does not have a clear plan of action for how this strategy is supposed to work in places such as Saudi Arabia, which has few Islamic moderates. Saudi Arabia, in particular, remains the primary funding source for the global spread of fundamentalist Islam. “Don’t give any kind of recognition to the fundamentalist view of Islam,” Wahid said. “The Saudis have a double-pronged thing: the first is to give assistance to fundamentalists, on the other side to show the ‘humanist’ side of Islam. These things cannot be reconciled.” (JTA) 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT OPINION AND ANALYSIS FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS Some are more equal MERELY DENOUNCING Israel as an “apartheid state” is no longer enough, it seems. Now it must be labelled a Nazi state bent on genocide. That certainly has been coming through in the frenzied messages being put out by Israel’s enemies during this 60th anniversary year. The propaganda strategies adopted by anti-Israel hardliners are cunningly conceived. The natural reaction of someone who is accused of terrible crimes is to defend himself, thereby inadvertently placing himself in the dock even if he is completely innocent. Israel advocates have fallen into the same trap, responding to charges of “genocide” and “apartheid” with cries of “Oh no! It’s not true, you nasty anti-Semite you!” Before they know it, they’re hopelessly on the back foot, denying, qualifying, justifying and equivocating, naturally losing credibility at every step. When it comes to Israel, Jews have on the whole been surprisingly slow to adapt to the “sound-byte culture”, which judges a message by its packaging rather than its substance and which, like it or not, is here to stay. The correct response - given that this is not an academic debate but a gloves-off war in which anything goes - is to ignore the accusations and focus instead on the accusers. Who exactly are the ones who are leading the prosecution against the Jewish State, and what is their motivation? This simple but crucial paradigm shift will quickly reveal that what Israel’s enemies are very cleverly doing is what is termed “projection”, that is, they are disguising their own faults and intentions by projecting them onto someone else. Thus, when the Palestinians, Iran, Saudi Arabia and sundry other Islamic entities in the Middle East, call Israel an apartheid state, they are in reality the ones truly guilty of apartheid practices. And when Israel is charged with “Nazi genocide”, this is really what its enemies are seeking to achieve. Heaven forbid that the Jewish people should sink this low, even in self-defence, but hypothetically, what would be the outcome if the Israelis decided to adopt Palestinian tactics? Put more explicitly, what if the Israelis set about killing and maiming as many Palestinian civilians as they could, in the same way as the Palestinians are going to every conceivable length (even turning their own children into human bombs) to massacre their civilians? Given the massive military resources at Israel’s disposal, it is more or less a given that in such an event within a mere hour or two the Palestinian death toll would far exceed the total number of casualties incurred since the launch of the “Second Intifada” eight years ago. This - albeit rather brutally put - is the reality of the situation. As for identifying real apartheid parallels, based on an honest comparison with pre1990 South Africa, one soon finds that of all the countries in the Middle East, Israel is the least discriminatory. Everywhere else, discrimination against minorities is endemic, even in relatively BARBARIC YAWP David Saks enlightened Arab states. Thus in Saudi Arabia, the “Holy Land” of the Muslim world, only Muslims can acquire citizenship, which means that non-Muslims, among other things, cannot serve in the judiciary or as members of government and must carry legal resident identity cards designating their status. Saudi courts discriminate against them. For example, in cases of accidental death or injury compensation rulings, Muslim males receive 100 per cent of the amount determined while a male Jew or Christian receives 50 per cent. All others, including Hindus and Sikhs, receive 1/16 of what a Muslim male receives. Discrimination of a different sort occurs in Lebanon, where the law prohibits Palestinian Arab refugees and their descendants from working in 72 professions outside the 12 official camps in which they are forced to live. The parallels with apartheid’s “independent homelands”, where blacks could only practise a profession or engage in business within the homeland to which they were assigned, can hardly be missed. Then there is Iran, where non-Muslims cannot hold senior government or military positions, face restrictions in employment, education, and property ownership and are barred from election to representative bodies. A set number of parliamentary seats are reserved for religious minorities, apparently a concession but actually ironically reminiscent of how in apartheid South Africa, a token number of seats were at one time set aside in the “white” parliament to represent non-whites. Ethnicity rather than religion is the basis of discrimination in Syria. Members of the 200 000-strong Kurdish minority are deprived of citizenship, are unable to obtain passports, identity cards, or birth certificates and thus cannot own land, obtain government employment, and vote. This is just a small sample of the apartheid-like discrimination that takes place in Middle Eastern countries other than Israel. Why is it, then, that not only is Israel being pilloried as an “apartheid state”, but more often than not, those who are doing the pillorying are the very countries most guilty of such practices? All this needs to be at the forefront of our consciousness when we are confronted by calls (invariably made by Muslim groups or the sundry front organisations they have set up) to “boycott racist, apartheid Israel”. Having failed to destroy the Jewish State by military means, our enemies are seeking to do so by lies and propaganda. Hopefully, Jews are learning to recognise their slanders for what they are and to shrug them off accordingly. AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF US SUPREME COURT DENIES DEMJANJUK APPEAL WASHINGTON - The US Supreme Court has denied an appeal by convicted Nazi camp guard John Demjanjuk to overturn his deportation order. The court refused to hear the appeal without comment. Demjanjuk, 88, had argued that immigration judge, Michael Creppy did not have the authority to order his deportation. Demjanjuk was stripped of his US citizenship in 1981 and extradited to Israel, where in 1993 he was acquitted by that country's Supreme Court of being the sadistic Treblinka death camp guard "Ivan the Terrible". He was stripped of his citizenship again in 2002 after new evidence showed he was a guard at another camp. In December 2006, Creppy dismissed an appeal by Demjanjuk to have a deportation order overturned. Demjanjuk denies that he helped the Nazis, claiming he was drafted into the Soviet army and captured by the Germans. Though Demjanjuk's legal fight is over, it is unlikely that he will be forced to leave the United States since neither Ukraine nor Germany will accept him. Demjanjuk was born in Soviet Ukraine, which gained its independence in 1990. Demjanjuk, a resident of the Cleveland suburb of Seven Hills, is said to be in ill health. (JTA) 11 12 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 TAPESTRY ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE ARTS MATTERS COMPILED BY ROBYN SASSEN Call 084-319-7844 or [email protected] at least one week prior to publication Art Extra, Craighall: “Aftermath”, a curated exhibition, including work by Joni Brenner, Churchill Madikida, Sandile Zulu, until June 7. (011) 3260034. Artspace, Rosebank: “Heptad”, an exhibition celebrating seven years of Artspace. Artists include Gina Waldman, Luan Nel. Until May 31 (011) 880-8802. Civic Theatre, Braamfontein: In the Nelson Mandela, “Stars of the Moscow Ballet” celebrates 70 years since Rudolf Nureyev’s birth, until May 25. “Queen: It’s a Kinda Magic”, an Australian tribute show, May 28-June 15. In the Tesson, Genna Lewis directs “Nipple Caps and G-Strings”, until June 5. In the People’s Theatre, “Winnie the Pooh”, from June 2. (011) 877-6800. A new direction for Joan Abrahams “Capture the Rain” by Joan Abrahams, until July 1. (Origins Centre, Braamfontein, (011) 717-4700) REVIEWED BY ROBYN SASSEN JOAN ABRAHAMS’S latest solo, located in the Origins Centre’s gallery, tucked between the exhibit proper and the offices of the Rock Art Research Institute, represents a new direction for her. The work is about water - a source of life, the substance of technology and health. The 14 works on show are layered, and grouped into four series; one using sheets of Perspex riveted into the surface of oil paintings and painted on, in turn. These contain a play of shadows, translating the palimpsests central to Abrahams’s earlier works into something more removed. In other series, she uses acrylic on raw, unstretched canvas, paint- ing with characteristic subtlety. In “Altered States”, the works are horizontal and abstractly landscapular. In “Hoodia” and “Khadia”, she interlays hand-written text and image to create a commentary on plants that the San community used in their harsh waterless conditions. The sound infusing this space is a gentle water-induced one, coming from the “Spiritual World” of the Origins Centre’s exhibition, which relates poetically to Abrahams’ works. Indeed, the gallery overlooks the “Spiritual World”, allowing the half trance-induced monsters, half-men, by Russell Scott, visibility, which may whet your appetite to explore the whole Centre. Entrance to the exhibition alone costs R35; entrance to the whole Origins Centre for adults: R55; pensioners: R40; children and students R35. One of the works by Joan Abrahams. (PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY THE ORIGINS CENTRE.) Goodman Gallery, Rosebank: “Joburg”, by David Goldblatt, until May 24. (011) 788-1113. Linder Auditorium, Parktown: The fourth of JPO’s second season features Boris Giltburg (piano) playing works by Wagner, Chopin and Brahms. Conductor: Michal Dworzynski. May 28, 29. (011) 789-2733. Market, Newtown: In the Main Theatre, James Ngcobo directs Wole Soyinka’s “The Lion and the Jewel”, until June 22. In the Laager, Stuart Taylor’s “TechniColoured”, until June 1, and “Original Skin” written and performed by Phillipa Yaa de Villiers and directed by Robert Colman, until June 22. (011) 8321641. Montecasino, Fourways: In the Studio, “Defending the Caveman” with Alan Committie, until June 1. In the Pieter Toerien, “Chess”, with Gina Shmukler, until May 31. (011) 511-1988. Old Mutual Theatre on the Square, Sandton: “Beauty and the BEE”, directed by Janice Honeyman, with Ben Voss, May 27-June 21. (011) 883-8606. Origins Centre, Braamfontein: “Capture the Rain”, a mixed-media exhibition by Joan Abrahams, until July 1. (011) 717-4700. The Picture Workshop, Parkview: Hannah Katz shows oils, May 28-June 4. (011) 646-9216. RCHCC, Oaklands: Oils by Michael Schur, until May 31. (011) 728-8088. SA Jewish Museum, Cape Town: “When Cape Art was Coffee with Joe”, an exhibition about Joe Wolpe. Until July 31. (021) 465-1546. Victory Theatre, Houghton: “Rocky Horror”, until July 31. (011) 728-9603. Vincent Mantsoe in “Skin”. (PHOTOGRAPH: VAL ADAMSON) “Boat Yard, Alexandria, Egypt”, by Obie Oberholzer. It’s Grahamstown Festival time again ROBYN SASSEN IT’S ALMOST that time of year again when the arts community turns bodies, hearts and pockets toward the Eastern Cape. Now in its 34th year, The Grahamstown Festival is the oldest and largest local arts festival. This year, it celebrates landmark anniversaries: the 21st birthday of Cue, the Festival’s daily paper, 25 years of Standard Bank sponsorship - although the bank took a lower-key sponsorship a couple of years ago, the Young Artist Award it still handled by it. This year, it was won by Zanne Stapelberg (music), Lolo Veleko (fine art), Jaco Bouwer (theatre), Mark Fransman (jazz) and Dada Masilo (dance). It’s the 20th year of Lynette Marais’s festival directorship. She retires in December; the new incumbent is arts administrator, writer and critic, Ismail Mahomed. “Working for the National Arts Festival is a dream job for anyone in the arts,” he said. “It takes the pulse of the country’s arts and plays an important role in pushing boundaries and giving our artists a platform.” It’s the time of year when school halls get cannibalised by scaffolding comprising theatre seats, and every conceivable space, from a bar to a park can turn into a venue for a spot of jazz or a dash of art. It’s the time of year when this lazy city, tucked in its own climactic grip, puts on its finery for the onset of more than 50 000 guests. Highlights include “An African Celebration”, directed by Janice Honeyman with a line-up including Sibongile Khumalo and the Debbie Rakusin Dance Company. The Human Factory, Israeli jazz quintet, perform on the festival’s opening evening, courtesy of Tararam. “Biko” written and directed by Martin Koboekae, premieres. Craig Higginson collaborates with Mncedisi Shabangu in “Ten Bush”, a play of witchcraft, revenge and sacrifice. Leila Anderson features in “Isabella”, one of several works directed by Rob van Vuuren. Keren Tahor and James Cuningham take the stage once more in “Jutro”, a beautiful war drama. “Original Skin” which opens at the Market Theatre before trekking down south, is directed by Robert Colman. This year’s ballet is “Don Quixote”, danced by SA Ballet Theatre. Dada Masilo interprets “Romeo and Juliet”; fans will remember the electricity she injected into Lady Macbeth. Vincent Mantsoe, performs in “Skin”, presented by Britain’s Ace Dance and Music Company, and “TapAttack” is Tap Talk Rhythm Company’s show, directed by Sandra Rosenberg. Visually, photography will play an important role this year, with Lolo Veleko a photographer and Obie Oberholzer offering a retrospective of his well-loved images. However, printmaker Nyaniso Lindi debuts with his first solo and Roxandra Dardagan presents “Exodus”, an exhibition about loss and dismantlement of social structures in Zimbabwe. The Winter School has had a spring-cleaning; it’s more provocative, hard-hitting, relevant and exciting than ever, featuring Dennis Davis, Jody Kollapen, Darryl Accone and more. The festival also has craft and kids’ events. Accommodation, travel and theatre reservations fill up as we speak; festival booking kits are available at Standard Banks, or phone (046) 603-1103. The National Festival of the Arts in Grahamstown: June 26-July 5. Jody Kollapen, chairman of the SA Human Rights Commission, speaks on the viability of equal human rights for all, at the Winter School. (PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY NATIONAL ARTS FESTIVAL) 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 13 TAPESTRY ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE Soothing to the ear REVIEWED BY GWEN PODBREY Duets: Friends and Legends by Anne Murray and Various Artists (EMI, R149,95) One has to credit Anne Murray with consistency: in her long, unblemished career, she has never made the slightest concession to changing trends and has steadfastly stuck by her inimitable brand of sultry country ballads, performed with the same languid, husky Canadian drawl she had some 30 years ago, even when performing alongside young, contemporary artists like Nelly Furtado and KD Lang. This album is a mellow, sweetly sentimental compilation of love ballads performed with a range of female singers, such as Dusty Springfield, Shania Twain and Olivia Newton-John. The one stand-out track is a splendid version of “When I Fall in Love” with Celine Dion. The rest comprises evergreens such as “You Needed Me”, “Snowbird” and - believe it or not - the old Beatles classic, “You Won’t See Me”. Not earth-shaking stuff, but good for reflective moods or long, solitary drives. Sleep Through the Static by Jack Johnson (Brushfire, R209,95) For those who like their R&B with a New Age touch, Johnson’s laid-back, low-key style gently pierces the heart. This album is a bitter-sweet collection of pensive, poignant - but rarely powerful tracks, with lyrics that are wistful, but clever (“I’ve been losing lots of keys lately/ I don’t know what that means, but maybe/ I’d be better off with things that can’t be locked at all”). All the numbers are written and sung by Johnson himself, with riveting guitar artistry. He is accompanied by Merlo Podlewski on bass, Zach Gill on keyboards and backing vocals and Adam Topol on drums. Highlight of the CD is the superb, cynical “They Do, They Don’t”. A highly recommended release from an intriguing artist. Unforgettable by Various Artists (Universal Music, R159,95) A double CD that comprises 20 of the most memorable, heart-tugging songs from the last five decades, from Mel Torme’s “A Nightingale Sang in Berkely Square”, Aretha Franklin’s “I Say a Little Prayer” and Dionne Warwick’s “Walk on By” to Bobby Hebb’s “Sunny” (a Sixties classic), Patsy Cline’s iconic Fifties ballad “Crazy” and the more recent “My Baby Just Cares for Me” by Nina Simone. These compilations are now appearing more frequently - possibly as a response to the inaccessible, often tuneless aggression of modern genres such as hip-hop and rap - and certainly evoke an era when vocalists could not hope to succeed unless they had voices that did not rely on echo chambers, distinctive melodies, rhythmic arrangements that did not degenerate into monotonous thumping, and messages worth hearing. A collection that is not only great value for money, but also pays nostalgic homage to better days. Trav’lin Light by Queen Latifah (Verve, R189,95) Pick of the month - and, possibly, of the year - is this offering from one of the most underrated divas on the contemporary scene. Latifah’s voice ranges from stirring, bluesy contralto to sultry mezzo, but is always impeccably controlled, with an emotional FELDMAN ON FILM Peter Feldman Be Kind Rewind Cast: Jack Black, Mos Def, Danny Glover, Mia Farrow Director: Michael Gondry Michael Gondry’s quirky “Be Kind Rewind” is a fascinating mix of tones and styles which also crosses genres, abandons sub-plots and occasionally turns totally nonsensical. But, throughout, the viewer is guaranteed a host of genuine laughs from comic star, Jack Black. The production is a constantly changing escapade; one minute it’s a comedy, the next a fantasy and then it evolves into drama. It’s a series of loosely woven skits, and what begins as another crazy Jack Black physical onslaught winds up as a sincere homage to independent filmmakers. The Be Kind Rewind video store exists in a rundown neighbourhood in Passaic, New Jersey, a part of town due to be demolished. Its owner, Mr Fletcher (Danny Glover), is fighting gentrification with all his might. While out of town observing how a modern video store operates, he leaves the business in the hands of his livein employee, Mike (Mos Def). Mike’s best friend Jerry (Black) is a bit of a lunatic who embarks on a foolhardy attempt to sabotage the local power plant. In the process he becomes “magnetised”, a situation that becomes catastrophic when he inad- vocabulary that is devastating and utterly sincere. Her interpretive skills are every whit as accomplished as her vocal style, while her selection of songs is ideally suited to her. The sublime title track and “Gone Away” are sizzling torch songs, while more upbeat, Big Band numbers such as “I Want a Little Sugar in my Bowl” evoke Lena Horne and Bessie Smith at their best. Pick of the CD, though, is the brooding, bitter “I Know Where I’ve Been”, with its chilling message. A gutsy, magnificent album from an artist with the depth and vision to shatter - and heal - hearts. Across the Universe (music from the motion picture) by Various Artists (Interscope, R189,95) The movie which generated this soundtrack is one of several that have attempted, with varying degrees of success, to conjure up the magic of the Beatles, both in their early Kaiserkeller days and later, as Sixties and Seventies icons leading the LSD/Eastern mysticism movement. This album includes many of the great Beatles numbers, such as “Come Together”, “I am the Walrus”, “Strawberry Fields Forever” and “Lucy in the Sky With Diamonds” - but, somehow, it doesn’t quite gel, for all the dulcet tones of Evan Rachel Wood and imaginative mixes of Mike Piersante and Joel Iwataki. However, there are interesting renditions of Paul McCartney’s maudlin “Blackbird” and a fabulous treatment of the towering anthem, “Hey Jude”. All CDs available from Plum CDs at the Mall of Rosebank, tel (011) 788-2255. vertently erases all the tapes in the shop. Panicking, Jerry and Mike grab a camcorder and “re-create” popular films so the store will have something available to rent. Their homemade versions of hits like “Ghostbusters” and “Robocop” are a success and queues develop outside of the soon-to-be-demolished Be Kind Rewind with people clamouring to see the latest and greatest that the store has to offer. It’s all over-the-top comedy and it’s necessary that viewers buy into the premise that a magnetised man can erase all the store’s tapes. Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Cast: Harrison Ford, Cate Blanchett, Karen Allen, Ray Winstone, John Hurt, Jim Broadbent and Shia LaBeouf Director: Steven Spielberg It’s been a long wait but Steven Spielberg is back in the saddle, an older Harrison Ford has grasped his bullwhip once again as adventurous archaeologist Indiana Jones and together they fire up the engine for another high-octane adventure. Set in the late ‘50s, this yarn goes in search of one of the most spectacular archaeological finds in history - the Crystal Skull of Akator, a legendary object of fascination, superstition and fear. Shia La Beouf plays a rebellious young man who helps show Indy the way to the fortune, while Cate Blanchett is the deadly Soviet agent who believes the Soviets can dominate the world if they find the skull and unlock its secrets. Gaudí has left a spell-binding architectural legacy ROBYN SASSEN BRIAN ALTSHULER gave a captivated capacity audience a mindblowing foray into the architecture of Antonio Gaudí (1852-1926), at the Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre in Oaklands, recently. Altshuler is a creative practitioner on several levels, and includes architecture, sculpting, painting, writing and research among his skills. Having studied at Wits and lectured there in architectural theory and design for several years, Altshuler freelances as an architectural academic locally and abroad. He is currently doing his doctoral thesis and runs his own Johannesburg-based architectural design studio. Gaudí is unique in modern architecture. His work is timely influenced by art nouveau, and the Gothic and Moorish styles, and timeless - it stands alone in world architecture. The work is mostly in and around Barcelona, built from 1885 until his death, with one work, the Sagrada Familia Cathedral being continued by others to this day. Being of a religious and nationalistic bent, he initially looked to history for inspiration and later to nature, always with a highly personalised vision. His work, which includes religious, domestic, commercial and urban structures, as well as furniture, combines idiosyncrasy with practical mathematics, and is spellbinding. Although his body of work isn’t vast, the variety of his detailing most certainly is. One of the realities of this work, which often belies the hardness of its wood, iron and stone, is that the technology during the time he was most active on, was hand-made, relying on collaboration with guild-educated craftspeople; the results are something our computer technology is still unable to emulate. Another is that the curvy lines and helicoidal geometry might look crazy, but employs a beautiful economy of material and a logical use of mathematics, resulting in timeless magnificence that’s very human. Inordinately fond of the parabola arch, Gaudí was “a hard-nosed architect with sound design habits”. Altshuler explained how the “skew” pillars in Gaudí’s works drew from gravity’s line of force, thus making the work stronger. Never reliant on architectural blueprints, Gaudí worked with drawings, most of which were destroyed by Franco during the Spanish Civil War, but reconstructions of them by his peers, reveal an exploratory sinewy line. Gaudí’s personal life was coloured with disappointment and loss which resulted in his being “married to architecture”. He considered himself a humble instrument of Divine power; the community was ambivalent as to whether he was saint or nut. Salvador Dalí rapturously described Gaudí’s Casa Batlló as houses made of water; the surrealists loved Gaudí’s lavish aesthetic that anthropomorphosised furniture and roofscapes, used asymmetry and broken tiles, leaning on the idiosyncrasies of nature poetically and with empathy. Gaudí died in a pauper’s hospital after being hit by a tram; in his later years he became ascetic, alternating working with begging for alms in the streets. The city of Barcelona declared his lonely death a civic disgrace; his funeral was huge and state-supported. The Nativity Façade of the Sagrada Familia Cathedral in Barcelona, by Antonio Gaudí. (PHOTOGRAPH: BRIAN ALTSHULER) DON’T SELL IT! AUCTION IT! If you are spring cleaning, moving, emigrating or have a deceased estate; we are looking for antiques, collectables, furniture, jewellery, artwork, appliances, household items, computers, chandoliers, light fittings, persians, office equipment, silverware, watches, clocks, vintage Robert Hodgins, oil on canvas, 90 x 120cm Estimate R120 000 – 130 000 clothing, sculptures, dinner services, tea services, crystal, Royal Doulton, Royal Albert, Murano, Moorcraft, etc Cnr Garden and Allan Rds, Bordeaux, Randburg t (011) 789-7422 f (011) 789-7609 e [email protected] c 083 675 8468 14 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 LETTERS Disclaimer The letters page is intended to provide opportunity for a range of views on any given topic to be expressed. Opinions articulated in the letters are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the editor, staff or directors of the Jewish Report The Editor, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 email: [email protected] Guidelines for letters Letters up to 400 words will get preference. Please provide your full first name and surname, place of residence, and a daytime contact number. We do not publish letters under noms de plume. Letters should preferably be e-mailed. Letters may be edited or shortened. OSTROFF IS HOPELESSLY OUT OF SYNCH WITH REALITY REASONS TO ‘PACK’ ARE EXTREMELY RACIST I TAKE the strongest exception to Rafi Ostroff ’s article in your last issue (“Everything will not just be ‘okay’”, May 16). The strong implication of this piece is that South African Jewry face a possible Holocaust if they choose to remain in the country, and that the local Jewish leadership is in denial about this. This is unnecessarily alarmist, hopelessly out of synch with the realities on the ground and, in its allusion to the tragic fate of European Jewry, frankly offensive. The SAJBD has always strongly supported the ideal of aliyah, and every member of our community who chooses to settle in our beloved State of Israel goes with our every blessing. That being said, however, we adamantly reject the use of scare-mongering tactics to persuade people to leave South Africa. Putting out ill-informed and emotive messages that this country is on the brink of a catastrophe and that its Jewish community could face the same fate as its European forebears, serves only to sow panic and undermine morale. Those living abroad, even if, like Rabbi Ostroff, they were once part of the local Jewish community, are simply in no position to make sweeping declarations to the effect that “the end is nigh” and that, contrary to the considered views of the Jewish leadership on the ground, Jews should get out while they still can. Unacceptably high crime levels are a major problem in this country. However unlike anti-Semitism, which singles out Jews for exclusive persecution, it is something that affects all South Africans. In fact, South Africa has consistently shown lower rates of anti-Semitism than any other IN RESPONSE to the article carried in The Jewish Report last week (May 16) in which Rabbi Ostroff (from Bnei Akiva) exhorts South African Jewry to flee in the light the churban (destruction) - the rabbi’s description - that has already happened, in the Yeoville, Berea area of Johannesburg, and the churban that is about to happen. At the outset, I have no argument with anyone giving their views as to why citizens should want to stay or leave South Africa, but the reasons given by the writer are both unfounded and extremely racist. In how many towns and cities worldwide, have Jewish communities not relocated? Is the movement of almost the entire Jewish community from New York’s Lower East Side, a sign pointing to a churban waiting to happen? Or the exodus from London’s East End to Hampstead and Finchley? The Johannesburg Jewish community has continued to flourish notwithstanding the move from Doornfontein to Yeoville and then to Orange Grove and then further Diaspora community of comparable size. For that reason alone, evoking visions of a possible future Holocaust is simply out of line. Rabbi Ostroff refers to the demise of Yeoville as a centre of Jewish life as a “churban”. This, too, is an emotive overstatement. From the outset, the story of Jewish Johannesburg has been one of demographic shifts, with Jews concentrating for a time in particular areas of the city and then moving on. Prior to the decline of Jewish Yeoville, equally vibrant centres of Jewish life, such as Fordsburg-Mayfair, Jeppestown and Doornfontein, had also seen the disappearance of their Jewish communities. However, wherever Jews have moved, they have successfully established equally, if not more, vibrant centres of Jewish life. For example the Greater Glenhazel area, with its many shuls, schools, kosher establishments, welfare institutions, kollelim and political and Zionist organisations, at least matches and quite possibly surpasses the centres of Jewish life that preceded it elsewhere. Finally, contrary to Rabbi Ostroff ’s assertion, the SAJBD is not, and never has, urged people not to emigrate. The decision to leave or to remain is a personal one, and it is not for us to advise people either way. What we do advise is that those considering emigration look to Israel as a first choice, and that those choosing to remain commit themselves to making a positive contribution to building a better society. Zev Krengel Johannesburg BUILD ISRAEL WITHOUT DESTROYING DIASPORA RAV RAFI Ostroff is no doubt sincere in his attempt to convince South African Jewry to leave the “churban” - destruction of Jewish life in our country and move en masse to Israel, though he claims that that is not his intention. Is he really unaware that this very same churban has occurred in virtually every major North American city, from New York to California. The old neighbourhoods our grandparents settled in became black slums. The most magnificent synagogues of yesteryear are today churches. It’s called demographics and it is a fact of modern life in most urban centres worldwide. The demise of Jewish Yeoville is, indeed, very sad. But so is the fall of the Jewish Bronx and the Lower East Side of Manhattan. Like most modern people, Jews are mobile. Glenhazel today is not what it was in Rav Ostroff’s youth. Neither was there much happening in Sandton, Illovo, etc. And, yes, Jewish communities the world over do need to proactively protect their current enclaves from deterioration in the future, so we shouldn’t be compelled to keep moving. If aliyah is to be successful, it must be preached from a positive perspective, not by scare tactics. By all means promote and build Eretz Yisrael. But you don’t have to destroy the Diaspora to do it. Rochel Goldman Johannesburg SA’S ISRAEL STANCE NOTHING TO BE PROUD OF LARRY BENJAMIN (SA Jewish Report May 2) refers to the current South African government position on Israel as being “even-handed”. I will not at this stage refer to (Cabinet) Minister Ronnie Kasrils’ regular venomous outbursts against Israel and Israelis - any fair-minded person knows that denigrating an entire nation and supporting the murder of people based purely on their nationality amounts to racism, pure and simple, even if espoused by someone born Jewish. But it is interesting that not one current ANC member or government member has taken Kasrils to task for his hate speech (and hate speech I believe it is whatever the biased SAHRC says); it is the display of hatred for all Israel Jews - men, women and children. South Africa was one of the few countries to vote against Israel’s admission to the Red Cross, and the only “democracy” to go to The Hague to call for the removal of the security fence so that terrorists could get into Israel to murder Jewish men, women and children. And South Africa had voted in EVERY UN vote against Israel, even when the majority of African countries have not done so. Several African states including Ethiopia, Uganda, Rwanda, Congo-Kinshasa, Came- roon, Cote D’Ivoire , Ghana and Togo have condemned South Africa for that country’s overt and hostile prejudice against Israel. But compare South Africa’s attitude to those clear and just observations by several European leaders, leaders who put South Africa’s current rulers to shame. Italian President Giorgio Napolitano, in response to Muslim protests at his presence at an Israeli book fair replied that “criticising Israel’s policies is completely legitimate. What is unacceptable is any position that denies the legitimacy of the State of Israel... and its right to exist in peace and security.” Not long ago German Chancellor Angela Merkel on a visit to Israel ruled out all dialogue with Hamas. She said she felt a moral duty to protect Israel and would stand firm in the face of Iran’s nuclear ambitions and its threats to wipe the Jewish state off the map. If South Africa had leaders who truly respected Israel’s right to exist in peace and security such as George W Bush, Napolitano and Merkel, then and (only then) I would be proud to be associated with South Africa. Gary Selikow Johannesburg north to Glenhazel, Waverley and Sandton, which were all as a result of demographic changes similar to those seen in many other parts of the world. Of more concern is the writer’s racist tone. South African Jews, have since the early nineties, been in a position to participate in the emancipation of the vast majority of South Africa’s people. I am proud of the attitude of the community and its leadership in this regard. The change in South Africa, to a truly democratic state, has not given rise to anti-Semitism and the Jewish community has never thrived as it has today. The upliftment of people who are now able to acquire homes in areas previously not available to them, is a positive development and the change in demographics in areas like Yeoville should be seen as such. In what way is this a churban? Gerald Leissner Glenhazel Johannesburg A BIG THANKS TO THE SAJBD AS A former president of the Harare Hebrew Congregation, I would like to express my thanks and appreciation to the SA Jewish Board of Deputies and its national director, Wendy Kahn, for the kind and thoughtful appeal she has announced for the victims in Alexandra and elsewhere of horrible xenophobic violence and theft. I mentioned in a recent letter in the local press that I have an unshakeable belief in the people of benighted Zimbabwe as hard working, enterprising and educated. In a normal country, their recent elections would have meant a regime change for the much better and without the needs for millions to leave. Ivor Davis Johannesburg A NEW TAKE ON RABBI ELISHA BEN AVUAH I FIND Rabbi Matthew Liebenberg’s commentary on the Parshat Behar interesting, particularly his statement that Rabbi Elisha ben Avuah sunk to the “depths of depravity”. Rabbi Meir, many of whose writings form the basis of Rabbi Judah ha Nasi’s Mishnah, was a disciple and friend of Elisha. He studied with Elisha right up to Elisha’s death. I hardly think that a man of Rabbi Meir’s calibre would study with one who had “sunk to the depth of depravity”. In addition, Elisha is quoted in the Ethics of the Fathers (4:25). One wonders if the words of a depraved character would be quoted in that Mishnah. One of the reasons for Elisha’s apostasy is that he saw a boy who had just performed two mitzvoth which would be rewarded with a long life, fall to his death from a tree. He also witnessed the death of his righteous friend Rabbi Meir’s two young children from the plague. These two events shattered his faith. His belief in Divine providence was further destroyed as a result of the fearful per- secution following the Bar Kochba revolt he saw the tongue of Rabbi Judah haNahtom, the man with the “golden tongue”, in a dog’s mouth and the tongue of Huzpit being dragged in the dust by a pig. It would be obvious that he would be demonised by his colleagues after deserting the fold; they even refused to pronounce his name. In fact Louis Ginzberg writes “that for this reason it is almost impossible to derive from rabbinical sources a clear picture of his personality and modern historians have differed greatly in their estimate of him”. The lesson that one can learn from Elisha ben Avuah is that not everything one reads should be accepted blindly and not analysed. The other lesson is that even the most holy and learned can have a crisis of faith. Indeed, the very saintly and holy Mother Teresa spent the last 50 years of her life without feeling G-d’s presence! Irving Lissoos Johannesburg FOREIGNERS HAVE THEMSELVES TO BLAME WITH REFERENCE to your article “Alex Crisis Appeal” (Jewish Report May 16), I feel I cannot let this go without comment. You quote a passage from “Vayikra, 19.34” which refers to us as Jews being “strangers in the Land of Egypt” and as such must give a helping hand to those in need too. Sure! But when we were in the Land of Egypt we helped develop and make prosperous the country in which we were “strangers”. We didn’t plunder, murder and cause the chaos these foreigners are causing us South Africans irrespective of our colour or creed. You say their only “crime” is trying to make a new life for themselves, BUT at what cost to us South Africans? There isn’t enough work to go round, they take away positions from us, and then steal and murder those of us who have managed to keep body and soul together. Good for you who have finally woken up and are smelling the roses! Myrna Nayman Johannesburg COLIN TYER IS LOOKING FOR RELATIVES I AM trying to trace any living relatives of my late grandmother’s brother Jack Myers. Jack lived in Berea Street in Johannesburg and had three children, Arnold, Isadore “Bubbles” and a daughter (either Freda or Esther). My grandmother, Rose Vitkin, came to South Africa by boat in 1956 and was reunited with her brother Jack Myers for the first time since possibly 1912. Jack died around 1957 and his two sons have also died. I am not sure about Jack’s wife or daughter. My grandmother lost touch around this period. My uncle who is 84, is the last surviving member of my grandmother’s children and we thought it an appropriate time to build a family tree. If you can be of assistance in tracing any of Jack’s relatives, please contact me at: Colin Tyer, 24 Rochford Avenue, Whitefield, England or [email protected] 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT LETTERS A BREATHTAKING DEFAMATORY CONCOCTION I DO not wish to dignify David Albeldas’ breathtaking defamatory concoction of misrepresentation, denial and invention of fact with a response. But to deny saying that he initially said that there was no Jew on the panel when there are a couple of hundred of witnesses, surely represents a nadir in public discourse in our community. As I made clear in my column, Mr Albeldas (whom I took great care not to mention) tried to correct himself after public reaction. But to deny making the comment, raises the question: How do you conduct honest conversation in such a case? It was not only I who reacted to his remark. Prof (Milton) Shain, in answering Mr Albeldas’ questions, commented that when he looked in the mirror that morning, to the best of his knowledge, he was still Jewish! This was a direct response to that which Mr Albeldas said in public. Mr Albeldas complains that I do not respect his Jewish commitments. To the contrary, I most certainly do. Indeed, as I have made plain in my columns in this newspaper, I have great admiration for the way various forms of Orthodoxy have brought back Jews to the fold. I have great admiration for people like Mr Albeldas who have returned. The problem is that the converse is not true. As is evident from his letter, Mr Albeldas has no respect for my Jewish identity, as he makes clear, in his view, only his conception (is valid); nor was he prepared to listen to me. I apologise. But I know of no better word to describe such an intolerant approach as myopic. Instead of providing a text book copy of lashon hora in his letter, he would be advised to follow the principled and courageous position of Rabbi (Yossy) Goldman - to be sure we can argue, sometimes overheatedly - but ultimately I suppose the difference between us is that for me Judaism is a system of love not hate! Dennis Davis Cape Town YOM HA’ATZMAUT CELEBRATED IN KLERKSDORP IN KEEPING with the rest of the world, Klerksdorp celebrated Yom Ha’atzmaut in a grand fashion. The Israeli flag was lowered and raised by Mannie Shall who fought in the War of Independence; bagpipes were played while lowering the flag, the Hazkarah was recited by Sam Kramer and a flame was lit on a 60 that was suspended outside. Hatikvah was played by Michael Kotzen and his teacher on a saxophone. Everyone moved inside where the Declaration of Independence was read in both Hebrew and English. The young children did a playlet, more music was played on the saxophones, a choir, consisting of some of the oldies, sang a few favourite songs and the piéce de rèsistance was the “Dance of the Swans” done by the Battered Dor Group. A power point presentation on the State of Israel was shown and an Israeli supper was enjoyed by all. The vibe was electric and the spirit of the State of Israel was brought into our small hall in Klerksdorp. Marlene Waks Klerksdorp 15 The Editor, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 email: [email protected] EL AL PUTS TICKETS OUT OF REACH I KNOW that this issue has been raised in the past, but it is something I would like to bring up again, as it is now something that is affecting me personally. At the end of last year, my family and I decided to make aliyah; it was something we certainly did by choice, and among other reasons, we want our children to be brought up in Israel. While this was not an easy decision to reach as the majority of our family including elderly grandparents all continue to live in South Africa, so when we left South Africa, we knew that we had to plan for an annual visit to South Africa to see family and friends. While the aliyah department encourages us to make aliyah and helps us in many aspects, we are very disappointed by El Al and the high prices that they ask for tickets from South Africa to Israel and vice versa. While we would like to support them for obvious reasons, they are simply making the prices of their tickets out of reach. While enquiring last week for tickets to South Africa later in the year, they are quoting in excess of US$1 800 per ticket for adults and children under the age of 12 pay approximately US$200 less than that. This means for a family of four, who have recently made aliyah and are starting to get their lives going in Israel, an inexplicable amount needs to be paid to El Al for a trip to South Africa. While I would have loved to have supported El Al, I cannot justify spending this amount on tickets for my family and although we are still hoping to visit South Africa later this year, we will be finding an alternative means of travelling there. While we will need to go via another country, and spend an extra eight hours travelling, a saving of over US$2 000 is a huge amount. Marc Hummel Modi’in Israel FAMILY GRIEF NOT ‘EXPLOITED’ WHAT MAX Joseph (Jewish Report, May 9 2008) wants is to receive, free of charge and on demand, rabbinic services for which those who (unlike him) affiliated to a synagogue, otherwise have to pay. There is no reason why he should be gratified in this wish, however regrettable the circumstances. Mervyn Dendy Parkhurst, Johannesburg SO MANY PEOPLE TO THANK FOR EVENT WHILE I agree with the article by Lionel Slier about the Yom Ha’atzmaut function and of course many thanks to the SA Zionist Federation under whose auspices the function was held, I think there are many other people involved in this wonderful event. For instance a young lady by the name of Marlene Miller who is the functions coordinator, whose contributions are never recognised, yet she is the one who arranged this magnificent event and due to her countless hours and tireless efforts the numbers have increased from the hundreds to a few thousand. Kol Ha kavod Marlene! (May I add with pride she is my niece!) We also forget to thank the CSO and the police who year after year ensure our safety and last but not least, the workers who clean up after the event. Kol Ha Kavod to you all and thanks once again. Roslyn Edelman Sydenham Johannesburg Advertorial Real estate outlook in Israel looks rosy LIONEL SLIER PHOTOGRAPHS: SHELLEY ELK REAL ESTATE was booming in Israel with the shekel one of the five fastest growing currencies in the world, Shlomo Grofman, on one of his regular visits to South Africa, said in an interview last week. Grofman was invited to give a talk on the Israeli economy and specifically its real estate at this time. He was accompanied by his company’s international sales manager, Oved Zangi and also Alan Heyman, the representative from the Jawitz Group, the South African company with whom they are associated. The Jawitz Group has had a clear footprint in Israel for years now. For the last five years Grofman has been the acting active chairman of “Faire Fund” Real Estate Company. “Faire” is an acronym for First American Israeli Real Estate. He founded the company with Zalman Shoval former Israel ambassador to the US. He has an impressive CV, having inter alia been chairman of the well-known Howard Johnson chain of hotels in Israel and acting chairman of an air flight company, “Open Sky”. He was chairman and MD of Africa Israel Investments, a position he has held for the last 15 years. It is one of the largest companies in Israel with interests in real estate, insurance, hotels and industry. “When I took over the company in 1982 its value on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange was US$12 million; when I resigned in 1997 its value was US$1,38 billion.” This is Grofman’s 61st visit to South Africa. He would come four times a year to address investors in Johannesburg, Durban and Cape Town. Bilateral agreements allowed South Africans to invest in Israel in shares, debentures, convertible shares, flats and other financial arrangements. “They made a fortune. There are two reasons. One was investments via ‘Faire Fund’ and the second is that real estate is booming in Israel, especially in flats.” Israel was immune to the current First World crisis in real estate, he believed. Grofman told about an article in “The New York Times” which had a headline: “Not many more Hamptons in Tel Aviv”, telling Americans that there were no longer any prime properties available in Tel Aviv, The Hamptons being rich, desirable real estate near New York City. Then Forbes Magazine had an article, which said that people investing in Israel today would double their money. “I think about those who invested in ‘Faire Fund’ two to three years ago,” Grofman added. “There has been a 20 to 30 per cent appreciation.” The shekel was one of the five fastest growing currencies in the world today. Grofman spoke about their strategy: “We believe in the three ‘Ms’. Middle class, Middle Israel and Middle price. We do not invest in Tel Aviv itself, but in the suburbs such as Holon. Property prices in Tel Aviv itself are the same as in London and New York. “We look for new zones in established towns that already have an infrastructure with schools, hospitals and its people already in jobs, such as Petach Tikva.” From left, Alan Heyman (Jawitz Group), Shlomo Grofman, chairman of “Faire Fund” Real Estate Company, Israel, and Oved Zangi, sales manager of “Faire Fund” Real Esate Company, Israel. On Israel he said: “I have confidence in the future of Israel. I served in the Six Day and the Yom Kippur Wars and now we are celebrating the 60th anniversary. To quote President Shimon Peres, one cannot live in Israel unless one is an optimist.” Grofman agreed with an article in the English magazine The Spectator by Melanie Phillips, who wrote: “Given the current internal appeasement of Islamism, the West may go down anyway. At least Israel knows it has to fight to survive. As a result, in 60 years’ time it will still be there. Can the same be said for Britain and Europe?” In an interview last year, Alan Heyman of Jawitz Properties International Sales, said it was hardly a secret that in recent years foreign investors were rapidly purchasing apartments in Israel. Real estate prices had soared, mainly due to demand, with foreign investments reaching an all-time high of US$1,7 billion in 2007. Heyman had said that factors such as strong economic growth, low consumer Shlomo Grofman, chairman of “Faire Fund” Real Estate Company, Israel price index, downward interest rates, a growing population, a low supply of built apartments, shortage of land and ever growing interest by foreign buyers, should see Israeli real estate prices rising by double digits in the coming year (2008). • For further information on investing in Israel, call Heyman on +27(0)11 8803550/[email protected] 16 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 Brilliant warts and all approach to South African Jewish saga REVIEWED BY DAVID SAKS THE DIFFICULTY this reviewer had with The Jews in South Africa, the first full history of the South African Jewish community to appear in over half a century and the first pictorial history yet attempted, was in identifying a few of its shortcomings to qualify his praise of it. Reviewers feel a certain need to nit-pick, balancing due commendations with at least a few (even if they be token) reservations. When I reached the end - and, unusually for me, I made a point of reading every word of this attractive and compelling new book - I was forced to admit that the authors, Professors Milton Shain and Richard Mendelsohn, had defeated me. Theirs has been a remarkable three-fold accomplishment of producing an overview that is accurate and scholarly, inclusive of every important aspect of the extensive subject being tackled and (perhaps most impressive of all given the dry, guarded nature of so many communal histories) thoroughly readable from beginning to end. The distinguished authors are to be commended on their outstanding achievement. Warm praise is also due to picture researcher Adrienne Folb, who has put her unerring eye and characteristic thoroughness to the best possible use in selecting images that vividly invoke the South African Jewish zeitgeist in all its varied manifestations. At a little over 200 pages, of which a substantial portion is taken up with photographs and documents (the latter being of exceptional interest), The Jews in South Africa is not a long book. This makes all the more remarkable the amount of ground it manages to cover. Particularly compelling are the authors’ views on the changing face of South African historiography, and of how previous histories of South African Jewry were severely constrained by the perceived need to construct a “usable past” that would not compromise the self-image and public perception of the Jewish community. An example was The Jews in South Africa: A History , edited by Gustav Saron and Louis Hotz, which appeared in 1955. Such texts, the authors write, had presented an image of “an industrious, upwardly mobile, respectable, classless, civicminded, loyal and uniformly Zionist community, contributing energetically to the commonweal, and generally welcomed by the host society”. Written out or minimised were, among other things, Jewish criminality, antiSemitism, non- and antiZionism and class struggles within the Jewish community. Obviously, the country’s racial problems and the Jewish role in this would not have featured either. The book certainly does not denigrate the work of earlier historians, and indeed acknowledges the important pioneering contributions they made in the writing of South African Jewish history. It does, however, show how those earlier works were very much reflective and a product of the times in which they were written, when Jews felt considerably less secure of their place in society and perceived a need to assure their gentile compatriots of their loyalty and usefulness. Given that special legislation had been passed to drastically restrict Jewish immigration after 1930, not to mention the alarming upsurge of anti-Semitic activity during that decade, these fears were understandable. The same can surely be said about the failure of the Jewish establishment to publicly speak out against the evils of apartheid. This is much more than a standard institutional history. There are, naturally, detailed focuses on aspects of the mainstream communal infrastructure, relating to religion, education, economic activity, Zionism and welfare, among others. All the expected “big names” Barney Barnato, Saul Solomon, Sammy Marks and many others also feature, as does antiSemitism as it manifested in South Africa and the steps taken to combat it. In all cases, however, it is not a case of rehashing the wellknown facts, but in addition of giving the subjects a refreshing new interpretation in light of all the accumulated research. Proportionate attention is also given to previously ignored, or at best marginalised, aspects of Jewish cultural, economic and political life. The Jewish left, for example, is no longer confined to the sidelines. This does not only mean dealing with the disproportionate role played by Jews in the trade unions and anti-apartheid movement, but also recording the influential activities of such organisations as the Jewish Workers’ Club in Johannesburg and Ruth Schechter’s circle in Cape Town. This time, there is no shying away from the many controversies and divisions that occurred, both within the community and in its relation to the wider society. Among the vexed issues dealt with - always in a balanced, judicious way - are class and cultural divisions between the AngloGerman establishment and the East European newcomers, the sensitive military service ques- tion during the First World War, the struggle between Yiddishists and Hebraists, Orthodox-Reform tensions, differing approaches to the agonising strategic and moral dilemmas posed by apartheid and ideological splits within the Zionist movement. The phenomenon of the Jewish criminal underworld, first documented in general historical works by Charles van Onselen, also finally finds its due place in a specifically Jewish communal history. Contemporary controversies, such as the present-day schism between the mainstream community and the small but vocal “Not in my name” grouping that publicly denounces Israeli policies, also feature. A précis of the lively exchange that took place two years ago between then Leader of the Opposition Tony Leon and SAJBD Chairman Michael Bagraim, piquantly illustrates the kind of choices the Jewish leadership have to make in representing the interests of their constituents to government. The “warts and all” approach to the subject is what gives The Jews in South Africa its particular appeal. By dealing honestly with the community’s problems and failings, it boosts rather than diminishes its myriad achievements. In the final analysis, the story of South African Jewry has truly been a successful one, both in terms of fostering a vibrant and cohesive Jewish culture and in its meaningful participation within the country as a whole. Steadfast and passionate in its Zionist loyalties, deeply respectful of its religious heritage, proudly identifying with its roots and culture while at the same time participating fully and constructively as South African citizens, it is not for nothing that it has come to be regarded as a model Diaspora community. In their landmark opus, Richard Mendelsohn and Milton Shain have admirably succeeded in depicting the unfolding of this remarkable saga. A most inclusive history of South African Jewry DAVID SAKS THE JEWS in South Africa, the first complete history of SA Jewry to have appeared in more than half a century, has broken new ground in a variety of ways, both in terms of content and ideological approach. Co-authors University of Cape Town Professors Milton Shain and Richard Mendelsohn, in response to various questions put to them by the Jewish Report, explained their approach to the project, how they believe their book both builds on and differs from previous histories of the community and how it is reflective of the way the community’s view of itself has changed over the years. Where the history perhaps differs most from its predecessors, the authors say, is that it is “far more inclusive and less a focus on what scholars refer to as ‘con- tributionism’”. In other words, rather than dwelling on the details of what Jews have contributed to South Africa, it dealt more with the social history of the community, together with such areas as politics, business, religious life and education. The Jews in South Africa also looked “much more critically at issues within the Jewish community and within the relationship between Jews and the wider society”. These included such sensitive areas (played down or ignored altogether in previous accounts), as early 20th century anti-alienism, Jewish involvement in the criminal underworld in the 1890s, the ‘Jewish Question’ and anti-Semitism in the 1930s and early 1940s and attitudes and responses to apartheid”. Shain and Mendelsohn believe that the “willingness to deal honestly with its own past, warts and all”, is reflective of the greater sense of maturity and self-confidence in the Jewish community today. In this regard, they comment: “The angst of earlier generations has evaporated. “As Jewish South Africans living in a tolerant multi-cultural society, we feel comfortable shining the torch into areas hardly examined previously in South African Jewish historiography.” The social history of the Jewish community is identified by the authors as one area where there is particular scope for further research. This would include such aspects as the place and role of women, the role of ethnicity in business and the growth in religious observance. Jews as a group have up until now featured very little in general histories of South Africa. The authors believe this to have been a result of South African histori- ography previously having been “obsessed with colour and the battles between Boer and Brit”, as well as later being informed by class analysis in which white ethnic histories were of little concern. However, this could change in a new multi-cultural South Africa, where diversity was celebrated. The authors concur with the view that, taken as a whole, the saga of South African Jewry has essentially been a “success story”. From humble beginnings the community had advanced in many areas, something that had not come easily given its internal divisions and obstacles from without. Ultimately, the community’s strength was “the large measure of cohesion” it had achieved historically and the “enviable communal infrastructure” it had built to underpin its growth and development. AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF ISRAEL IS TALKING TO HAMAS, SAYS MINISTER JERUSALEM - Israel's vice prime minister says his government is violating its ban on talking to Hamas. Haim Ramon said on Monday that Israel was negotiating with Hamas, the first time a government minister has acknowledged that talks are underway. The talks appear to be taking place through Egyptian intelligence chief Omar Suleiman, acting as a mediator, who met with Israel's Defence Minister Ehud Barak in Sharm-al-Sheik on Monday. Ramon made his comments at a Kadima faction meeting during a discussion on Gaza policy. Also on Monday, a retired French diplomat told Le Figaro newspaper that he had met top Hamas leaders recently to hear their views on a ceasefire with Israel and reconciliation with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas. The report prompted French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner to admit the contacts were at Paris' behest, though the government was firm on insisting Hamas recognise the Jewish state and foreswear terrorism before it can be formally engaged. "Having contacts is necessary," Kouchner told Europe 1 radio on Monday. "They are not relations, they are contacts." Israeli officials said they had been reassured by France there is no change in its policies toward Hamas. Until now relations between France and Hamas have been limited to intelligence services. French president Nicolas Sarkozy has repeatedly said that he would not meet with terrorists or "people who assassinate". The US and the European Union consider Hamas a terrorist organisation. Yves Aubin de La Messuziere from France met with Ismail Haniyeh and Mahmoud Zahar of Hamas approximately one month ago, according to the article which broke the story. (JTA) BIN LADEN: BREAK GAZA BLOCKADE CAIRO - A recorded message purportedly from Osama bin Laden is calling on Muslims to break the Israeli-led embargo on Gaza. "Each one of us is responsible for the deaths of our oppressed people in Gaza, and dozens upon dozens have died due to this oppressive blockade," a voice that sounds like the fugitive Al-Qaida leader said in a message posted last Sunday on Islamist websites. He added that Egypt, a US ally which has helped Israel put pressure on Palestinians in Gaza since Hamas took over the territory last year, should break the embargo "as they are the only ones on the border". Al-Qaida appears to have stepped up its public appeals to help the Palestinians in parallel with President George W Bush's recent visit to Israel. "There is no way to reach Palestine except by fighting the governments and parties that are close to the Jews and move between them and us," bin Laden said in the new recording. He said Israel was "very weak" and "full of holes". (JTA) 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT 17 COMMUNITY COLUMNS ABOVE BOARD Zev Krengel, National Chairman A column of the SA Jewish Board of Deputies DURING THE early 1990s, I was active in the Peace Accord, an organisation formed in response to the internecine violence then so tragically prevalent in the Rand townships. Our aim, to the best of our ability, was to calm tensions and promote dialogue between the various warring factions. Only through their talking and understanding one another’s grievances and fears, would it be possible to address the climate of suspicion, anger and misinformation that was having such deadly consequences. Part of the miracle of our country’s subsequent transition to a multiracial democracy was how, virtually overnight, violence between South Africans ceased. Over the next 14 years, this remarkable transition to a society where - barring a few sporadic incidents - people lived in peace with one another regardless of ethnicity or political belief, continued to hold firm. Last week, however, this happy equilibrium was confronted with perhaps its first serious threat when underlying feelings of hostility against foreign migrants in Alexandra township, and subsequently elsewhere, erupted into what can only be described as a xenophobic pogrom. The resulting violence and dislocation has been both a humanitarian and a human rights concern. The Board took the initiative in urging the Jewish community to assist the thousands of people left homeless and destitute. In our letter, we alluded to the noble Torah principle of dealing justly and kindly with strangers, and further Helping the stranger drew parallels between what was happening now and with the historical experiences of Jews as victims of orchestrated mob violence. I would like to thank the Union of Jewish Women, SA Union of Progressive Judaism, King David Schools and Yeshiva College for so readily coming on board in this regard. Thus far, there has been an encouraging response from the community. Donations of clothing, blankets, hygiene packs and foodstuffs, in addition to financial contributions, are enabling us to assist our fellow human beings to rebuild their shattered lives. The extent of the problem is daunting, however, and your ongoing support is vital. For further information, contact the SAJBD on (011) 645-2523. Media initiatives As predicted, Israel’s 60th anniversary has seen an upsurge in anti-Israel sentiment in the media, and on our streets and some of our university campuses. In the latter case, we are working closely with SAUJS in dealing with a rash of blatantly anti-Semitic graffiti that has appeared on Wits campus as a direct result of the intemperate and provocative manner in which Israel is being attacked. We are continuing to monitor the media, responding to the more egregious cases of anti-Israel bias and usually succeeding in having these alternative viewpoints published. Ideally, of course, we would prefer the media not to publish overtly biased articles in the first place, but the reality of the situation is that this is not going to happen and we must adapt ourselves accordingly. FED FOCUS Avrom Krengel Chairman A column of the South African Zionist Federation TO THE thousands of community members who attended the SAZF Yom Ha’atzmaut celebrations held at the Wanderers Cricket Stadium two weeks ago, a most appreciative thank you! This was truly an outstanding function and a great success, thanks in no small measure to the tireless efforts of the SAZF staff in ensuring that it ran smoothly and according to plan. Thank you, too, to the functions co-ordinators, artists and performers, the hundreds of schoolchildren who participated, the caterers and stallholders, and the CSO and the police who were on high alert throughout the proceedings. Israel’s Channel 2 television, having heard how exciting the South African celebration always is, contacted us for a clip which was featured on its news reports. We anticipated that there would be some sort of anti-Israel demonstration and as expected, it happened. It was, however, so insignificant as to be barely noticeable, with a few people gathering some way away from the grounds. Despite having been given permission on condition that it was a silent demonstration, some of those present insisted on using loudspeakers to protest against the celebrations, to call for the destruction of Israel and generally to be abusive and hostile. One or two radio stations included it as an item on their news bulletins early in the afternoon, but a quick response from the SAZF on those stations assuring people that there would be ample police and CSO protection, resulted in a superb and most successful event. Our next Israel@60 celebration will be the “60 Km Cycle Ride for Israel” which takes place on June 22. There has been enormous interest Joyous Yom Ha’atzmaut in the ride and accompanying the local cyclists will be some from Beit Shemesh who are coming to SA specifically to participate. Bookings and payment can be done on our website www.sazionfed.co.za - or through our offices on (011) 645-2512. Registration is at 07:00 on the morning of the event, and the R60 entrance fee will go towards “Victims of Terror”. During the week of July 5 - 13, we are holding an exhibition of “60 Years of Zionism in South Africa” at the RCHCC. The history of all the Zionist organisations in South Africa will be comprehensively detailed in photographs, posters and text. Anyone who has been involved in Zionist activities over the past 60 years, or who had family members involved before that, is bound to recognise people and functions from years back as well as the present. In the week beginning 7 September, we are hosting an art exhibition of works by local Jewish artists commemorating Israel’s 60th anniversary. There is an enormous amount of untapped and excellent talent within the Jewish community and our aim is to give exposure to all the artists through the medium of this exhibition. The display will include paintings, sculpture, mosaics, glasswork and much more, and various works will be on sale. On a less pleasant note, a disgusting full-page advert appeared in the Mail & Guardian and The Citizen this week protesting the celebrations. It was headed: “We fought apartheid: we see no reason to celebrate it in Israel now!” It was signed by both individuals and representatives of a number of organisations including Ronnie Kasrils, Steven Friedman, the Nelson Mandela Foundation, Cosatu, the SA Council of Churches, the SACP, the International Olympic Committee, Not in my Name, Jewish Voices and all the pro-Palestinian bodies. The SAZF has secured a right of reply from the editor of The Citizen in order to counter the venom in the advert. 18 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 YOUTH TALK Shelley Elk [email protected] Jews well-represented among mini-councillors JOSHUA BROOK AND GABRIELLA GEFFEN PHOTOGRAPH: YAEL GORDON Ilan Strauss, deputy secretary general of Habonim, Adam Sack, secretary general of Habonim, with Wendy Kahn national director of the SAJBD preparing for delivery to one of the police stations. (PHOTOGRAPH: SHELLEY ELK) Jewish youth heed to call to help refugees SHELLEY ELK AND OWN CORRESPONDENTS AN APPEAL by the SAJBD to the Jewish community to help displaced victims of the recent xenophobic attacks in Gauteng, has generated an overwhelming response. Earlier this week Wendy Kahn, national director of the SAJBD organised a “drop off” at various police stations for victims. Jewish organisations, schools, shuls and youth movements have “stepped up to the plate” to collect food, clothing, blankets, and basic necessities for people, many stripped of their belongings and now living in compounds under police protection. “Churches, various faith groups, Doctors without Borders, the Red Cross, Lawyers without Borders, and some 30 or more other organisations are participating in the relief efforts and earlier this week met to discuss issues including victims’ security, basic needs and health,” said Adam Sack, secretary general of Habonim. Displaced people estimates were around 8 000 in the Johannesburg area and another 11 000 and more, on the East Rand. Kahn said “King David Schools, in Sandton, Linksfield and Victory Park, Yeshiva College, Torah Academy, Yiddish Folk, Union of Jewish Women, Jewish Women’s Benevolent, Orthodox and Progressive communities, the United Sisterhood, and many more, some anonymous, have collected and donated money, tinned food, mealie meal, baby formulae, bottles, toothbrushes and much more. “Everyone has been amazing, so many Jewish organisations have come forward; we are proud of the community; it has been an incredibly heart-warming week, to witness the response of the community, no matter how awful the situation is,” said Kahn. The main concern was to ensure that the storeroom did not become a warehouse. “Necessities must come in and go out to those in need, in a constant stream,” said Kahn, adding that “four or five deliveries had already gone out to Bramley, Cleveland, and Jeppe. “It is hard to see where this (situation) is going; what is going to happen to them (the refugees), without their needs, dignity and support being met - the list is endless. We have to do our best. We know what xenophobia is, as a people. We can lead the way, adopt one, two or three stations and look after them,” said Sack. “SAUJS, in conjunction with the Wits SRC spearheaded a collection for the refugees and will undertake a march for peace,” said Chaya Laya Singer national chairman, who with other youth movements delivered necessities to compounds and witnessed victims’ hopelessness. They were sitting there doing nothing, she said, asking to just have a job and be able to work, or for R50 to get home, or not knowing what to do, what point was there in going back home with nothing, no job. Dini Groner, a supervisor at Torah Academy Nursery School said: “The response (of the community) has been phenomenal. Blankets, perishables, etc were collected a day after the SAJBD appeal was sent out. “It is part of the ethos of the Jewish people to be a light unto the nations, especially in times of need.” Clothes, blankets and food had been collected at King David Victory Park, and the first load had already been sent to a collection point, Jess Cooperman told Jewish Report. “Blankets, pots and pans are necessary now. People need to know they can help in different ways; everyone can play a role,” said Kahn, itemising some immediate needs. “We need bakkies for delivery, people to find out what is needed and, we need to mobilise doctors to help with health issues.” The Jewish youth and other organisations have not been found wanting when the SOS was sent out. Children from Torah Academy Primary School pack the third batch of donations for victims of the xenophobic attacks in Alexandra township north of Johannesburg after the SA Jewish Board of Deputies’ appeal for help to parents and children from the school. (PHOTOGRAPH: SUZANNE BELLING) LAST WEEK Wednesday Jewish learners from King David Linksfield and Victory Park, Yeshiva College, and Crawford Sandton, were among 80 other learners in Johannesburg inducted into the Johannesburg Junior Council at a ceremony hosted by King David Victory Park High School. The Johannesburg Junior Council, a non-profit organisation, consisting of 80 learners from 40 different schools, inducted its new executive, management and councilors for 2008/2009. These councillors have as a purpose the social upliftment within the greater Johannesburg community. The induction ceremony marked the transition from the old council to the new. Sizwe-Sihle Dlamini, from King Edward VII, was inducted as the new junior mayor. The new executive committee consists of the deputy junior mayor, Andrea de Silver; speaker of the house, Emma Berkenfeld (King David Linksfield); chief whip, Sean Jamieson; public relations officer, Joshua Brook (King David Victory Park); and secretary, Lesedi Kgaka. The management committee, formed by the chairmen of each committee, include: Joshua Greenberg (Crawford Sandton), chairman of contact; Gabriella Geffen (King David Victory Park), chairman of welfare; David Subel (King David Linksfield), chairman of youth awareness; and Takara Lubner (Crawford Sandton), deputy chairman of youth awareness. The Johannesburg Junior Council looks forward to a year of truly making a profound difference. As the new council motto states: “The heart of a nation is the greatness of its youth.” Ross Michel (Yeshiva College), Dalya Rosen (Yeshiva College), Takara Lubner (Crawford Sandton), Joshua Greenberg (Crawford Sandton), Joshua Brook (King David Victory Park) David Subel (King David Linksfield), Gabriella Geffen (King David Victory Park) and Emma Berkenfeld (King David Linksfield). Top (mini) posts for three Jewish kids OWN CORRESPONDENT AND MICHELLE KAPLAN GABI ZOLLMAN has been elected mayor of the Gauteng Mini Council 2008/9 and Andrew Bernstein as deputy mayor. Both Gabi and Andrew are grade 7 pupils at King David Primary Schools, Sandton and Linksfield respectively. The Johannesburg Mini Council, run under the auspices of Avril Rebeck, has 80 councillors representing 40 schools in the Johannesburg area. It is a wonderful achievement for both Andrew and Gabi to have been elected to the top two positions, by their fellow Councillors. The induction ceremony took place in March at Highveld Primary School. The mini councillors have already been involved in the collection of nearly 220 000 Easter eggs and their distribution to charity organisations. They are currently collecting blankets and blanket squares for distribution to less privileged communities, in time for winter. The councillors have many other projects planned during their term of office, all for the benefit of underprivileged communities. In her article Michelle Kaplan said “Well done, we know you will serve the greater Johannesburg community well and bring pride and honour to your schools and the Jewish community.” Two mini councillors from King David Primary Schools. Gabi Zollman, mini mayor, from King David Sandton Primary School, and on the left, Andrew Bernstein, deputy mini mayor, from King David Linksfield Primary. (PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF JONATHON PRIOR, EXECUTIVE MEMBER OF COUNCIL BODY) Read the Jewish Report e-paper on our website: www.sajewishreport.co.za 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT YOUTH TALK 19 Shelley Elk [email protected] Feeling delighted and emotional MELISSA CHIPKIN AND HILARY SEGAL PHOTOGRAPH: MELISSA CHIPKIN AS PART of the Emunah Ladies Beit Midrash Batmitzvah Programme, girls from Zenzeleni School in Alexandra township were invited to join in a special session of the batmitzvah course. The girls all came to Yeshiva College in a joint activity where they were divided into groups and shared experiences, thoughts and aspirations for an ideal world. They were then treated to a supper and all left feeling very enlightened and quite emotional. New-look Minnie Outreach the Yeshiva College way Bersohn thrills the young ones OWN CORRESPONDENT STORY AND PHOTOGRAPHS BY MANDI DEFRIES PRINCIPAL, MINNIE BERSOHN WHEN MINNIE Bersohn Nursery School merged with the South African Board of Jewish Education in January 2007, both parties envisaged brand new playgrounds for the children to play, learn and enjoy. After many months of dust and dirt, the patience of the parents, teachers and children, was duly rewarded. The renovation was a lengthy process as all the grounds were flattened, new grass planted and gardens laid out, bicycle tracks established and custom made jungle gyms and tree-houses erected. The children have been overwhelmed with their new playgrounds and have gained a great deal from this amazing outdoor experience. Seeing the positive impact this was having on their children, the Minnie Bersohn parents raised further funds to re-do every classroom. Brand new shelving for toys, cupboards, bookshelves and lockers were installed in each classroom at the beginning of the year. This coupled with the extensive range of new toys, puzzles, games and books, makes this school an ideal place to stimulate young minds. During this renovation our children were reminded that not all are as fortunate and privileged as they are and the unused playground equipment, jungle gyms and several other items, were donated to the Sizwe Hospital School in Edenvale, Minnie Bersohn’s sister school. The school was officially reopened in March by Rabbi Craig Kacev, general director of the SABJE and SABJE Chairman Adrian Gore and the many parents and members of the South African Board of Jewish Education braved the cold and rainy weather to attend. Rabbi Craig Kacev and Adrian Gore with some of the grade R children, from left: Chad Horwitz, Danielle Ogus and Gabriella Morein. FOR THE first time the Yeshiva College Boys High School has begun an official chesed (outreach) programme. Our first project was collecting monies for groceries for families in need. The groceries were delivered directly to those families by the boys involved. It was a great experience for the learners, as they realised that there are people out there in need. May this be the first of very many more successful chesed programmes. Shane Solomon (teacher heading the chesed programme), Rafi Stein, Daniel Stein, Ariel Sobel (chairman of the chesed committee) and Rabbi Avraham Tanzer, rosh yeshiva of Yeshiva College. CAC visits Our Parents Home STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY MERLE COHEN The Civic Awareness Council at King David Sandton which has recently been very active in the community, visited Our Parents Home recently. With Marion Segal from Left, are: Chelsea Fisher, Lexi Cahn, Jenna Hertz, Jason Cohen and Ricky Smith. 20 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 WHAT’S ON NOTE: Deadline for all entries is 12:00 on the Friday prior to publication. Key to organisations, venues, contact details and cost: • The Jewish National Fund (JNF) Choir, Beyachad, 2 Elray St, Raedene. Contact Crystal Kaplan. 083-3765999. • The Jewish Women’s Benevolent Society (JWBS) Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Avenue Sandringham 2192. Contact Carolyn Sabbagh. (011) 485-5232. • The Jewish Outlook Team. Contact Ryan Cane, Support line: 27 76 215 8600; e-mail [email protected]; website http://www.jewishoutlook.org.za • Nechama Bereavement Counselling Centre - Room A304, 3rd Floor, hospital wing, Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Avenue, Sandringham, 2192. Contact (011) 640-1322. • New Friendship Ladies Group - A group for single women - contact Lucille (011) 791-5226 or 082-9275786. • ORT and ORTJET South Africa - 44 Central Street, Cnr 10th Ave, Houghton. Contact (011) 728-7154. • Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre (RCHCC) and Great Park Shul, Johannesburg. Contact Hazel, (011) 728-8088 or Rene Sidley (011) 728-8378. Cost usually R50, including refreshments. • Second Innings, Johannesburg - Jewish Community Services - Donald Gordon Centre, 85 George Avenue Sandringham. Contact Grecia Gabriel, (011) 532-9616. • The Israel Centre. Contact Debbie (011) 645-2560. • The Simcha Friendship and Cultural Circle (SFCC), Johannesburg - Sandton Shul. Contact Sylvia Shull, (011) 783-5600. • The United Sisterhood, 38 Oxford Road Parktown. Contact Helen (011) 646-2409. website:http://www.unitedsisterhood.co.za • Society of Israel Philately (SIP) - [email protected]. Contact Maurice (011) 485-2293. • South African Zionist Federation (SAZF), Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact Froma, (011) 645-2505. • South African Jewish Board of Deputies (Jhb) Beyachad, 2 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact (011) 6452500 or (011) 645-2523. • United Zionist Luncheon Club (UZLC), Johannesburg Our Parents Home. Contact Gloria, (011) 485-4851 or 072-127-9421. • Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Johannesburg - 1 Oak Street Houghton. Contact (011) 648-1053. Cost R10 for the Friendship Luncheon Club. • Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Cape Town - (021) 434-9555, e-mail: [email protected] • WIZO Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street Raedene. Contact Joyce Chodos (011) 645-2548 or Sandy Kramer (011) 645-2515. • Bikkur Cholim - Jewish Society for Visiting the Sick, 7A Chester Road, Greenside East, Johannesburg. Joy Gafin (011) 447-6689. • Tiyulim (Jewish Outdoor Club) - Contact Greg 082-9599026 or Martin 082-965-7419. • King David Schools’ Foundation. King David Alumni [email protected] (011) 480-4723. • CAJE - College of Adult Jewish Education, Sydenham Highlands North Shul (011) 640-5021. • JAFFA - Jewish Accomodation for Fellow Aged. (012) 346-2007/8. • SAIJE - Sandton Adult Institute of Jewish Education, Sandton Shul (011) 883-4210. E-mail: [email protected]. Tuesday (May 27) • Art Forum is hosting Daphne Kuhn - “30 years in show biz” at 09:30 for 10:00 in the courtyard, Slome Auditorium, Temple Emanuel, 38 Oxford Road, Parktown. Cost R20 members, R25 nonmembers. Call Lilithea Singer (011) 646-2668. • Tiyulim will be going on 702’s Walk the Talk on July 27. Booking is open until June 18 at (011) 270-2702. www.702.co.za or contact Greg 082-959-9026. • WIZO Fortnightly Forum, hosts Dr Linda Friedland, author, public speaker, media personality, and regular guest on “3 talk” who will discuss her latest book “Having it all”. Booking essential. Monday May 19 to Sunday May 25 Wednesday (May 28) • Aliyah Expo hosted by Israel Centre, with a host of experts discussing all relevant aliyah topics. • JWB, Parktown is having a booksale at Balfour Park. Today, Friday (May 23) • SFCC is having Israeli dancing lessons with Ora at 10:00 in the games room at the Sandton Shul. All welcome. • UZLC is hosting Darrin Wolberg, from Jewish Community Services, talking on “The schools project and bereavement project” at Our Parents Home. Saturday evening (May 24) • Larry Benjamin and Culinary Productions will be hosting a team quiz and winter dinner buffet event at Culinary Productions Studio, 199 Oxford Road Dunkeld. Early booking essential. Cost R165 per person. Larry 082-888-5355. • UJW Johannesburg, is hosting “The novels of Jane Austin continued” at 09:30 to 11:30 “Family relations and their implications in Sense and Sensibility”. • WIZO Meier Szold branch invites you to “The Russia that was”, a talk by travel agent Rhoda Levy, at Beyachad, at 09:30. R25 includes tea and refreshments. Sunday (May 25) Thursday (May 29) • Second Innings hosts Victor Gordon, chairman of Pretoria Council’s Jewish Board of Deputies - “Jonathan Pollard a miscarriage of justice” at 10:00 for 10:30 at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres. • UJW, Cape Town executive AGM Sea Point Shul hall 09:30 for 10:00. • Second Innings is going to see “Chess - the musical” at Montecasino at 15:00. Cost R100 plus R20 (bus). Departing from the Oxford Shul parking at 13:30. Ros (011) 880-6864 before 18:00, for bookings. • RCHCC presents a documentary - “Isaac in America”dramatic scenes from Isaac Bashevis Singer’s short story “A Day in Coney Island” at 19:30. Donation R50. • Italo Bernicchi Preview Theatre in Bagleyston will screen “An affair to remember” with Cary Grant and Deborah Kerr. Bookings (011) 640-1061. • WIZO Bramley branch booksale at Balfour Park from 09:30. • Shalom Bayit invites you to a seminar “Look me in the eyes”. Speakers Caryl Wyatt, an abused woman and author of “Look me in the Eye”; Bearnard O’Riain a reformed abuser and founder member of “Men Understanding Respect and Love”, and Sheri Hanson, social worker.09:15 for 09:30 - 12:00. Tea will be served. Donation R50.00. Barbara (011) 645-2591. Friday (May 30) • Tiyulim will be going on a 3-hour walk on a 440ha Meyerton farm. View small animals, bird life, and iron age ruins. Meet at 08:30 at Balfour near the carwash. R20 members, R30 non-members. Greg 082-9599026. • JWB, Greenside is having a booksale outside Clicks, Rosebank. • Sandton Shul Youth Vibe is having a breakfast minyan at 09:15 for males and females approximately 18 years and older, and is hosting Justin Cohen who will talk about the “Psychology of success” from 10:15. Cost R50. Contact Roseen (011) 884-4554, or 082-6849236. Sunday (June 1) Monday (May 26) • UJW Johannesburg will host David Shapiro who will talk on “Can South Africa grow without power?” at 09:30. THE BRIDGE LOUNGE by Jeff Sapire THE SUBJECT of which card to lead from three or four small ones is worth a good look, because the choice will often have a major impact on how things develop. From three small, 752, leading the 5 followed by the 7 then 2, known as MUD (Middle-Up-Down) works well. And from four small, 8632, the 6 followed by the 3, known as Roman MUD (or 2nd highest from four small) is standard expert practice. However, if the suit contains the 10, treat it as an honour, and lead normally. So what is the reason for this? Experts figured out that when leading from a bad long suit it was more important to tell partner about the quality of the suit rather than show you had four or more cards. Say you are on lead with S6542 and DAQ3 you lead the S5, and if partner wins or later gets the lead, he can almost always figure out that this was not 4th highest of your longest and strongest (using the Rule of 11) and here with something like DKxxx he can consider looking for tricks in this suit. It's not 100 per cent foolproof, as witness the situation below after the lead of the 7. It went J,K,A and later North played 10,Q,4,2. Now North remained with the 6, East had 85, and South 93. When North got in again and played the 6 it went 6,8,9 and now East's 5 beat South's 3. If South had led the 3 he would Shelley Elk [email protected] • UZLC is hosting Zara Jackson talking about “Seeds of wheat”. • Second Innings is hosting Clem Sunter, chairman of Anglo American Chairman’s Fund, talking on “China’s game - the dragon in Africa” at 10:00 for 10:30 at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres. • WIZO Aviv Reshet, is hosting a fundraising “No limit Texax Hold ‘em” poker tournament, at 10:00 at the HOD. Donation: R800 before May 10, R1 000 thereafter. Bookings e-mail [email protected] or Martine De’Agular 082- • King David Schools’ Foundation and the Samantha Amy Brest endowment fund are hosting an inspirational mom and daughter brunch with guest speaker Judy Alter, 10:00 for 10:30 at 38B Adrienne Str Sandown. R150 pp donation. Proceeds assisting deserving matric girls at the King David High Schools in their preparations for their matric dance. Contact Felicitè Brest on 082 333 7961. Great prizes to be won. • Jaffa morning market from 09:00 to 12:00. Stalls, bric-a-brac, mini-tombola, raffle, arts and crafts, deli, Judaica and more. • Action in Motherhood (AIM) features Mashi Lipskar “Spiritual antenatal classes”- including Jewish customs of pregnancy and labour, choosing a name, bris and pidyon haben from 09:30 to 12:00 at Chabad House of Savoy. Cost R100. Bookings Esti 084-623-6554. Monday (June 2) • SIP - New issues and quiz, courtesy of South African Agent of Israel Philatelic Services, at 19:30 Waverley Shul boardroom. Entry free. Refreshments. • UJW is hosting Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein at 09:30. Tuesday (June 3) • UJW is hosting Estelle Sher, presenting “A taste of Rachmaninov” at 09:45 for 10:00. Cost R20. Wednesday (June 4) • SFCC is hosting Professor Franco Guidozzi on “Dilemma of de ladies”, weight control, menopause, hormone replacement? At 10:00 at the Sandton Shul. Friday (June 6) • UZLC hosts Jack Shapiro talking about “Highlights of the Sinai Campaign - 1956”. Sunday (June 8) • Second Innings is hosting Marion West - “A tour through the universe using radio astronomy” at 10:00 for 10:30 at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres. • JWB is hosting Dr David Lipschitz, geriatrician from Arkansas, US talking on “A prescription for a long, happy and independent life”, 09:30 for 10:00 at Beyachad. Limited seating. Cost R100 includes tea. Jennifer (011) 883-2440/082-445-8850 June (011) 880-4102 Wednesday (June 11) • SFCC is hosting Rabbi Michael Katz who will speak on a subject of topical interest at 10:00 at the Sandton Shul. CROSSWORD NO 71 NORTH S K106 WEST J2 880-2090 or Ruth Shapiro-Lewis 082-885-8423. For corporate sponsorships contact Jackie (011) 384-8000. BY LEAH SIMON EAST AQ85 SOUTH 9743 have had the 97 poised over East's 85, for 2 tricks instead. But the example above is the very occasional loss that results from leading 2nd highest from four small. Overall it's a big winner and I can tell you that this concept has made defence much more accurate, and it has eliminated a lot of guesswork. When you play this way, the knowledge that partner has an honour makes life so much easier. Eg Partner leads a low card, dummy has xxx and you have KQ10x - if it's a suit contract you know for sure Partner has the jack, and in NT it has to be the jack or the ace. When you do elect to lead 2nd highest from four small, your follow-up card should be the one directly below it, not the bottom one. From 7632 lead the 6 and then follow with the 3. People often ask: "Won't Partner think I have led from a doubleton?" Yes, on rare occasions, but the bidding and the number of cards in this suit in your hand and dummy will almost always clarify matters. ACROSS: 1. Ethnic competition? (4) 3. Take notes - twice - for American jail (4, 4) 8. —— facto (4) 9. Lacking limits - or springs! (2, 4) 11. Preparatory steps for the arsonist? (5, 3, 4) 13. Give Oz man a turn for South American river (6) 14. Fish in position, we hear (6) 17. How the boys get their kicks - again? (6, 6) 20. Eat it - and somehow it’s achieved (8) 21. Footwear in Shoeshoe decor (4) 2 22. A bit of cheek from the spinal sur- 1 geon? (8) 23. Being twisted, exist for Bible (4) DOWN: 1. Does it help us make tracks? (8) 2. Two girls get Italian dessert (7) 4. One ruse, one cent - it’s legendary (6) 5. Not bad guys, even if they’re mobsters (10) 6. Interior hidden in spinners (5) 7. Georgia, be quiet - that’s a deep, ugly cut! (4) 10. Is he in love with an old flame - or seeking a match? (10) 12. Ten years of the Bible - that’s pretty debauched! (8) 15. Russian garden implement gets novel by Sir Walter Scott (7) 16. Favoured by the shooting party? We’ll see (6) 18. Mischievous trick that’s very old, we hear (5) 19. Here’s looking at you, kid! (4) SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD NO 70 ACROSS: 1. Fads; 3. Barbaric; 8. Each; 9. Parabats; 11. For Pete’s sake; 13. La mode; 14. Entail; 17. Man overboard; 20. Pandemic; 21. Harm; 22 Maladies; 23. Star. DOWN: 1. Free fall; 2. Decorum; 4. Agates; 5. Brass knobs; 6. Ruark; 7. Cast; 10. Head to head; 12. Vladimir; 15. Adamant; 16. Cerise; 18. Annul; 19. Spam. 3 8 5 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 15 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT First round of Bible Quiz has come and gone STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY RITA LEWIS THE INITIAL round of this year’s Bible Quiz took place at Beyachad some days ago when the 16 contestants wrote out their answers to the first written test set for them by the adjudicators. The questions asked included information on various texts on the Tanach - all of which had to be answered within 45 minutes. The questions covered verses in Bereishit (Genesis), Yehoshua (Joshua), Shoftim (Judges) and Melachim a’ (Kings 1). Each of the questions asked gave a choice of four answers and contestants had to decide which answer was correct. Each question was worth five points. The 16 contestants (10 girls and six boys) who consisted of learners from Yeshiva Girls High, King David Linksfield and Torah Academy Girls, had around two months in which to learn their work. There was only one boy from Yeshiva College Boys, no entrants from King David Victory Park and no boys from Torah Academy. After the first round, the two organisers of the event, Eli Rudolph, national director of Partnership 2000 and Yifat Twersky of the Israel Centre, said they were very happy with the enthusiasm shown by the contest- ants and the level of interest. They had had meetings with various teachers and it had been decided that the breakdown of the quiz would be that the first round was to be a written one with the next two rounds being made up of both written and oral questions and answers. The second round of the quiz will be held in South Africa with the finals to be held around September time in Bet Shemesh/Matei Yehudah, Israel where the five South African finalists will be taken for the contest. The event in Israel will be held under the auspices of Partnership 2000 in Bet Shemesh and Washington DC. Last year, the finalists from Bet Shemesh were brought out to South Africa for the finals and this year it will be South Africa’s turn to reciprocate. The contestants hard at work on their written questions, with the two organisers of this year’s Bible Quiz, Eli Rudolph, national director of Partnership 2000 and Yifat Twersky of the Israel Centre, standing at the back. 21 AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF JEWISH CULTURE AWARDS ANNOUNCED JERUSALEM - An Israeli choreographer and an American professor of performance studies will receive Jewish Cultural Achievement Awards. The Foundation for Jewish Culture will honour Ohad Naharin and Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett at a June 12 awards ceremony. Naharin is the renowned Israeli choreographer and artistic director of the internationally acclaimed Batsheva Dance Company. Kirshenblatt-Gimblett is a university professor and professor of performance studies at New York University. The foundation will also present a special citation for service to Macy Hart, president and founder of the Goldring/Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life, for his service as past chairman of the Council of American Jewish Museums. Since 1985, the Jewish Cultural Achievement Awards honour a select group of scholars, artists and patrons who have developed and sustained Jewish culture and who have created a significant and influential body of work and demonstrated excellence in their field. (JTA) 22 23 - 30 May 2008 SA JEWISH REPORT Tel (011) 886-0162 • Fax (011) 886-4202 • email: [email protected] HOW TO PLACE A CLASSIFIED ADVERT: 1. Only adverts sent via email to [email protected] will be accepted. 2. You will be advised on cost & payment details. 3. Payment is prior to the advert appearing. 4. DEADLINE for BOOKING and PAYMENT is Tuesday 12pm. If deadline is missed the advert will appear (when payment is received) in the next edition. Our banking details: SA Jewish Report, Nedbank Randburg, Account Number: 1984 514 865, Branch Code: 198405 NOTICES CONSECRATIONS COMMUNITY NOTICES PERSONAL LIFTS LIFTS MISCELLANEOUS CHORISTERS needed for Oxford Shul. Please phone (011) 646-6020 SINGLE MINGLE presents “Speed Dating”, Over 30s, Rosebank Bowling Club, 15 Hume Road, Dunkeld, June 1 2008, 18:30pm, kosher snacks, cash bar, R110, booking essential. Fun evening, come mingle with singles. contact Lisa 083-233-1021 or Kiki 083-692-6399 A-TAXI SERVICE Let Warren Pogorelsky chauffer you to your destination in Jo’burg and back only R100 round trip. Tel: 082-399-6187 IRENE'S SCHLEP SERVICE I will take you anywhere. Shops, Friends, Doctor, Airport, Appointments. I schlep Parcels, People, Shopping, Documents, Courier service. Honest, Trustworthy. Schlepped by Irene. 072-356-0282 PROFESSIONAL PAINTING, PAINT TECHNIQUES, murals. Michele 083-290-0967 PERSONAL SOULMATES Successful singles seeking matches: • Surgeon, handsome - 58yr. • Handsome lecturer - 29yr • CAs - 29, 35, 48, 56 etc. • Designer pretty - 32yr • Producer elegant widow - 55yr • Execs & Grads – 23, 28, 35, 38, 41, 46, 62 etc etc • Pharmacist brunette pretty - 26 ATTRACTIVE SINGLES WANT 2 MEET U! 011485-4034 082-357-3616 SERVICES AIRPORT SHUTTLE JHB Reliable, Reasonable Rates! Contact Arnold, 082-447-0185 011-454-1193 CAPE TOWN SHUTTLE Coming to Cape Town? Affordable rates. Airport transfers from R160 Phone Andy 082-336-9780 DIAL-A-LIFT Reliable safe transport, door to door, airport transfers, etc. Phone Pip Friedman (011) 728-3998 cell: 083-267-3281 LIFTS ARTHUR’S SCHLEPPING SERVICE The original schlepper We will schlep you wherever you want to go. Supermarkets, hairdressers airport etc. etc. We work very early. We work very late. But please don't ask us on a Shabbos date! 083-788-2509 011-440-5455 EVETTE AT YOUR SERVICE You name it, I take you with a smile, day or night. Airport, shops, appointments for doctors, dentists and hairdressers and any long distance Please telephone me 082 851 6608 or (011) 786-2250 Extension 7322 HOME IMPROVEMENTS www.michelecreatives.co.za TUITION & EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL TUTOR Computer training on your premises. Michele 083-290-0967 www.futuretrends.co.za SMILE-LEE'S LIFTS A reliable lift service. Specialising in lifts to and from airports,shops,appointments, casinos and courier. Call Charna 083-391-6612 VISITING CT? On business/holiday/simcha let me meet you at the airport and take care of your road transport arrangements etc. Vehicle, passenger liability insurance & permits. Vehicle max. 4 passengers Phone Malcolm Lee. Registered Tour Guide Mobile: 082-907-4790 / www.capefocustours.co.za. ZAIDA’S TAXI SERVICE We specialise in transport, house-to-destination, school service, old age homes and airport trips. Call Zaida (011) 646-5265 or 083-751-4229 or 082-921-1090 MISCELLANEOUS PLUMBERS FOR SALE SPEECH THERAPIST Speech therapy locum required from end July 2008. Sandringham and Orchards. Call Kerry on 0833091703. MISCELLANEOUS MAD ABOUT MUIZENBERG? Order your branded souvenirs now! 082 429 5539 [email protected] HEALTH & BEAUTY KOSHER THERAPIST ON THE RUN Do you suffer from muscle tension or stiffness or want to lose some weight? Give me a call at any time for personal training, massage or rehabilitation. The best you can get! Call Raphael 073-145-1119 ORIGINAL JEWISH ART ACRYLIC PAINTINGS & SILK PAINTINGS The ideal gift to enhance your home. Lereen Zaidel: 083-375-3458 [email protected] HOME SERVICES HOME IMPROVEMENTS MARX PROFESSIONAL SFORIM Precious out-of-print Sforim by HaRav HaGaon HaGadol Moses Romm Z"L. Rabbi Dr Romm was acclaimed by many Gedolim including Chief Rabbi Kook and The Lubavitcher Rebbe Z"L. Tel Nolan: 083-350-1000 HOME MAINTENANCE AND HANDYMAN SERVICES 082-556-7314 MISCELLANEOUS EMIGRATING ? RELOCATING ? Specialists in contents of home sales. Gary Kartun 082 962 8995 [email protected] www.movingon.co.za HOME INSPECTION SERVICES BUY YOUR NEW HOME WITH CONFIDENCE. OBJECTIVE PROFESSIONAL VISUAL INSPECTION OF HOMES FROM ROOF TO FOUNDATION COMPLETE REPORT WITH PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPORT AND REMEDIAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON COMPLETION OF INSPECTION BE SURE BEFORE YOU BUY!! MARK NATHAN CONSULTING 082-556-7314 O11 786-9639 PROPERTY TO LET ACCOMMODATION TO LET / SHARE CHELTONDALE House to let, short/ long term. 4 beds. 2 bath, maids etc. R8 000 p.m. excl. W&E CONTACT: MICHAEL 082-856-9914 23 - 30 May 2008 ACCOMMODATION TO LET / SHARE CHELTONDALE Modern 2 bed apartment in secure complex Chelton Oaks. Please call 076 975 8258. SA JEWISH REPORT Szyk Haggadah under Freinkel has opened up the world of the book wraps for 40 years RITA LEWIS SUNNINGHILL Short-term rental. The KANYIN complex 24 hr security and access controlled. BRAND new. Modern.Minimalistic. Fully-furnished apartment. Top of range finishes, Caesar stone Kitchen, washing machine and tumble drier LCD TV, gym and crèche In complex. Just bring Your clothes everything provided, includes maid & DSTV. Avail for 5/6 month Rental From June or July. R13 000/month Ideal for corporate. 082-822-6829 TIMESHARE TO LET UMHLANGA TIMESHARE July 5 – July 12 Breakers Hotel 4 sleeper R5 000 neg Call Janice 083-306-4499 WAMTED TO LET ACCOMMODATION REQUIRED Respectable single mature lady seeks accommodation to rent on a shared cost basis. Must be on or near a bus route. Tel: 011 646 9880 or 082-414-7876 VACANCIES AVAILABLE/WANTED EMPLOYMENT AVAILABLE JOB OPPORTUNITY available, looking for fulltime employment on a 8hr or 12hr hour roster, Mon - Thurs or Fri - Sun. Persons must be Jewish, responsible & dedicated employees. Job requires good communication skills, working under pressure and quick learning. For more information email CV and or contact details to [email protected] VEHICLES FOR SALE 2006 FORD KA 34 000 km R58.500 Call 078-800-5640 VW BEETLE 2004 VW beetle convertible 60 000km. silver/blue Very good condition. 1 owner. Heated seats. Mags, electric roof & windows, a/c, tinted windows. R160 000 neg 082-822-6829 WANTED 23 Harold Shapiro shows the Haggadah that has caused a stir. STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY MOIRA SCHNEIDER CAPE TOWN NOBODY COULD have been more surprised than Muizenberg resident Harold Shapiro when he opened up the Passover edition of the Jewish Report and saw a story on the 1940 Szyk Haggadah that is about to be republished. For the 83-year-old accountant has the identical one that he was given as a gift over 40 years ago by a grateful client and, until now, had no idea of its potential worth. “It’s been lying in my wardrobe in the original box and the paper it was bound in,” he laughed. “We’ve never used it because we use the ordinary Haggadahs from the supermarket. “It’s only when I saw this article that I suddenly remembered about it.” Shapiro has “no idea” what the gift cost. In the light of the fact that the new edition will reportedly be on the market for $15 000, would he consider selling his? “Whether one sells gifts or not, I don’t know, but I suppose if I got a decent offer for it, I might consider it. I’m not saying I’m going to do it,” he adds, as he notices his wife Freda shaking her head vigorously in disapproval. “My one daughter has already asked me if I can let her have it,” he explains. According to the title page, the Haggadah is edited by Cecil Roth, apparently an established figure in Jewish circles in his time and “executed” by artist Arthur Szyk. It is encased in an ornate silver cover. The JTA report that appeared in the Jewish Report describes Szyk as one of the first anti-Hitler cartoonists on whose head the Nazi allegedly put a price. The person who gave Shapiro the Haggadah also gave him a painting of a Jerusalem scene by artist Ben Chaim. An Internet search has not turned up any information on the artist, he says, and he would appreciate assistance from readers in this regard. Who knows? Shapiro could be on a winning streak and the painting could prove to be as valuable, if not more so, than the Haggadah! EDNA FREINKEL is no stranger to receiving awards, for she has devoted her life to helping others obtain skills to which they would otherwise have had no access. Despite this, she said she was especially surprised to have been selected last week to receive the Ekhuruleni Metropolitan Municipality Achievement award for her "hard work in the libraries and information category" when she won the "Contribution towards Cognitive Skills Development award". Her name had been on the list of nominees last year as well, but she had not been included in the final listings. Freinkel's work has been mostly in the field of education where through the Readucate Trust - of which she is founder and trustee she has brought the gift of reading to so many previously uneducated people - a skill, which in today's world, is an absolute necessity, and often taken for granted. She said she felt truly honoured to have been nominated for the Mayoral Awards and far more so for having been awarded one. Her work has been lauded by many organisations and people in many diverse areas of accomplishment - including by Standard Bank who, knowing that they were having to vacate their premises without having found something either suitable or affordable, recently offered Readucate free offices for their use in perpetuity. Freinkel said she was thrilled with the bank's generosity and was arranging to hold a Readucate Reading course from June 30 to July 9. Anyone with some reading skills was welcome to attend. Her work was also acknowledged in a letter sent to her by the director general of the Department of Education, Duncan Hindle in which he said the department appreciated the work of her organisation, "particularly in prisons, rural areas and empowerment of women through skills development programmes. "Your work is in line with the call by government to focus on the development of skills as part of poverty alleviation." Freinkel was the co-author (with her mother Rebecca Ostrowiak) of the book series, "Teach Any Child or Adult to Read". She was also the principal of the Rebecca Ostrowiak School of Reading in Germiston from 1969 to 2004. Edna Freinkel receiving her award from Councillor Isaac Bangilizwe. Some of the awards won by Edna Freinkel for various achievements with the latest one in the centre being the Ekhuruleni Metropolitan Municipality Achievement award which was given to her last week for her contribution towards cognitive skills development. The award displayed at the back was given to all nominees. On the left: South Africa's most influential women 2007/8 with the other being the Annual Community Safety Offender Reintegration award for her contribution to a safer 2003. Potential treatment for prostate cancer HAIFA - Ground-breaking research at the University of Haifa has revealed that active compounds has been found in Ganoderma lucidum fungus, with the potential to treat prostate cancer. The University of Haifa said in a media release that recent research had discovered that molecules found in the common fungus, Ganoderma lucidum, aided in suppressing some of the mechanisms involved in the progression of prostate cancer. The main action of the fungus is disrupting androgen receptor activity and impeding the proliferation of cancerous cells. Over the past three to four decades, much scientific research has dealt with the medicinal properties of different fungi. One of the important characteristics of fungi is the ability to fight cancer in a number of ways. However, most of the research has been concentrated on how fungi affect the immune system. In this research, conducted by Dr Ben-Zion Zaidman, under the direction of Prof Eviatar Nevo and Prof Solomon Wasser from the Institute of Evolution at the University of Haifa, and Dr Jamal Mahajna from the Migal Galilee Technology Centre, the researchers examined how fungi fight cancer from within cells. "Up to now, research has been based on enhancing the immune system with high-molecular-weight polysaccharides that act through specific receptors in cell membranes. We concentrated our research on low-molecular-weight secondary metabolites that can penetrate the cells and act at the molecular level from within the cell itself," explained Dr Zaidman. He says prostate cancer, one of the most common cancers found among men in the Western World, is controlled by the androgen receptor, especially at the initial stages of development of the disease. Therefore, all of the current medications used to treat prostate cancer work to reduce the production of androgens or to interfere with their function via the androgen receptor. At the first stage of the research, 201 organic extracts from 68 types of fungi were produced with solvents such as ether, ethyl acetate and ethanol. These solvents are used to select molecules that are small enough to act from within the cells. Of the 201 extracts, 11 were found to deter androgen receptor activity by more than 40 per cent. In further testing, 169 extracts were tested for cancer cell growth inhibition. In this study, 14 extracts were found to be active in inhibiting prostate cancer cells. From among the active extracts, those from Ganoderma lucidum were found to be the most effective in inhibiting the function of the androgen receptor and controlling vital development of cancerous cells. "The results of this research are particularly interesting from a commercial aspect. Potential possibilities exist to establish research and development of bioactive metabolites from Ganoderma lucidum that could yield an anti-prostate cancer drug," remarked Dr Zaidman. 24 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 May 2008 Please support our advertisers Another milestone Maccabiah squash trials for Marcus brothers JACK MILNER JACK MILNER “AFTER WINNING in Dubai, the fairytale continues. I just thank G-d. It’s unbelievable!” That is how South African jockey Anton Marcus described his victory on Jay Peg in the Singapore Airlines International Cup at Kranji Racecourse last Sunday. When Jay Peg left South African shores, he had won eight of his 13 races and R1,4 million in stake money. Trainer Basil Marcus and Basil Marcus and brother Selwyn celebrate Jay Peg’s owners Selwyn Marcus, Marsh Shirtliff, Paul Loomes victory in the Singapore Airlines International Cup and Etienne Braun, decided to last Sunday. ship him off to Dubai for the World Cup Carnival Season race, which unnerved me a little bit. But under the watchful eye of trainer Anton rode another really good race on Herman Brown Junior. him. He got him into a great position and After Sunday, with just two more wins the pace was on. I felt pretty confident under his belt, Jay Peg has boosted his coming into the straight when he got a bit earnings to a remarkable R45,75 million! of a break on the rest of the field because Following two warm-up runs, Jay Peg I know he’s a horse who never gives in. He was sent out a 50-1 outsider for the richfought them off. It was a great win and a est race on turf, the $5 million dollar great ride.” Dubai Duty Free. Ridden by Anton Anton was pinching himself; he had Marcus, who was having his first ride at delivered the goods again in another forNad Al Sheba Racecourse, Jay Peg eign land. “I always thought they would defied the odds and under a brilliant have to come back to me. I was feeling a showing from Anton, who had to conlittle exhausted at the furlong but the tend with a slipped saddle, which almost horse was still going strong,” he said. saw him fall off just after the post, won “This is hard to gauge where it sits in an impressive race after making most of importance. It was a great feeling to win the pace. in Dubai and equally as important At Kranji Racecourse in Singapore tonight. last Sunday, Jay Peg started 2-1 “You can put Jay Peg anywhere in a favourite for the Singapore Airlines race. He’s not just one-dimensional. He’s International Cup over 2000m, a race not a horse with a great turn of foot but worth $3 million. he’s a real fighter.” Although he looked a picture in the Another Marcus who was feeling on top parade ring, Jay Peg sweated up badly of the world was elder brother, Basil, forbefore the start, which worried his mer seven-time Hong Kong champion trainer enormously. His rider, however, jockey and now trainer in his own right. was unfazed by his mount’s reaction to “We thought he was good enough for the the excitement, knowing what a profesworld stage. He was a great three-yearsional Jay Peg really is. old,” said Basil, who trained Jay Peg Marcus had no qualms about sending before handing over to Brown. his mount straight to the front as the “I’ve always had a great association gates opened. Jay Peg disputed the early with the Brown family, firstly with lead with Chevron and Sir Slick for a Herman senior and now his son. I sent Jay few strides before the South African ace Peg to Herman as he had the infrastrucallowed Chevron to take over at the ture set up in Dubai. head of affairs. He sat quietly on the son “We communicate regularly about the of Camden Park, some six lengths off horse. I’m over the moon for the owners as the leader, with Sir Slick and Trigger I bought him as a baby for R130 000. I’ve Express on the rail disputing third loved him from the time I started working place. with him.” Jay Peg had taken much closer order South Africans did well at the meeting. at the field cornered at the 400m marker Locally trained jockeys Barend Vorster, and it was a matter of strides before he who is based in Singapore, Robbie Fradd, took command. He kept on relentlessly Weichong Marwing and Marcus rode at and crossed the line nearly two lengths the meeting, while Patrick Shaw and Mike clear of his nearest rival. Clements saddled a few well-performed Local contender Recast, ridden by runners. Australian Noel Callow (the leading Marwing also won a race - the R95 000 jockey in Singapore), burst through the Hong Kong Jockey Club Trophy aboard pack to take second prize with wellZizou for Shaw, who has made his home in backed second favourite Balius flying on Singapore - and racked up two second the outside for third. placings. Said an ecstatic Brown: “If you come He finished second behind Piercing off a high like the Duty Free, you believe aboard August Moon for Zimbabwe-born it’ll be hard to get the horse back into Clements in Race 2 and the trainer and that sort of position. Everything went jockey teamed up again in Race 6 when fantastically here during the week. they finished second with Raphael. Thanks very much to the Singapore Turf Vorster recorded three seconds, two Club. They really looked after us well. thirds and a fourth, while Fradd went “The horse was sweating before the home with two third-place stake cheques. MACCABI Junior squash trials will take place at Killarney Country Club on Sunday, June 1 at 10:00. Trials are for those born in 1991 to 1994 only. For more information contact Glenn Lazarus on 083-273-6926 or [email protected] Squash for Open, Senior and Master, both men and women, who would like to play in the Maccabi Games next year, should contact Selwyn on 082-568-7732 or [email protected] Maccabi soccer trials coming up JACK MILNER THE FINAL trials for the under-16 soccer team that will participate in next year’s Maccabi Games in Israel, will take place at 13:30 on Sunday, May 25, at Balfour Park. These will also incorporate national trials, as contenders from other parts of the country will be participating. These trials are for players born in 1993 and 1994. Please note that those who have not yet paid their R180 Maccabi registration fee, will need to do so before the start of the trials in order to take part. For further information please call Mike Grevler on 072-341-3697 or (011) 887-1956. Read the Jewish Report e-paper on our website: www.sajewishreport.co.za
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