section on perinatal pediatrics - American Academy of Pediatrics
Transcription
section on perinatal pediatrics - American Academy of Pediatrics
SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 critical Role for Neonatologists in Developing Neonatal Pharmacotherapeutics www.aap.org/perinatal Perinatal News “At A GlANce” lynne D. Willett, MD, FAAP, editor Mary Nock, MD, FAAP, Associate editor Vivian thorne, Design/Production Ronald l. Ariagno, MD, FAAP, Jonathan M. Davis, MD, FAAP and Mark l. Hudak, MD, FAAP Critical Role for Neonatologists in Developing Neonatal Pharmocotherapuetics 1 View From the Chair 4 Neonatologists have robustly advanced the clinical care of critically ill infants, often through individual innovation. Despite an explosion of careful clinical research in our field much of the bedside practice and teaching is still based on anecdotal experience and opinion and thus “the standard of care” varies widely, not only regionally but even within practices. Getting to Know Lily Lou 5 Spring Workshop Update 6 Coding Question 7 Scientific Discourse is Protected by the First Amendment 8 Coding Committee 9 In particular, the practice of continuing to use and accept the extrapolation of therapeutic drugs and biologic products approved for use in older children and adults as the basis for the treatment of neonates has negatively impacted any systematic progress toward acquiring important data on the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetic (PK)/ pharmacodynamics (PD) profiles of these agents through the required regulatory science and United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval process. In addition, new devices and tools are also needed to make important physiologic and laboratory measurements to establish endpoints to determine efficacy in neonates. In older children, the percentage of drugs prescribed “off label” (not approved for the use intended by the FDA) has fallen from approximately 80% to 50% over 15 years. But for neonates, over 90% of drugs still have no label indications or inadequate prescribing information to guide informed and safe usage. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has lobbied for pediatric initiatives such as the Best Pharmaceuticals for Children Act (BPCA) and Pediatric Research Equity Act (PREA), and for Neonatology expertise at the FDA. The FDA Safety and Innovation Act (FDASIA), which was passed in 2012, has made BPCA and PREA permanent Continued on Page 2 March of Dimes 10 The 9th Mosquito 12 ONTPD Update 14 Committee on Membership 14 Coding Answer 15 District News 16 Topic Advisory Group Report 24 In Memoriam 25 Perinatal Section Call for Awards 26 Keep a Cool Head 23 AHRQ Toolkit 25 Section Leadership 28 Research Committee 30 District Grants 30 Spring Workshop Schedule 32 2013 Young Investigator Awards 34 Call for Abstracts 35 Printing and mailing of this issue supported through a grant from Abbott Nutrition. SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 critical Role www.aap.org/perinatal age) from 2005-2010 studied for drug exposure were from the Pediatrix Medical Group dataset, which had 290 NICU’s, 446,335 hospitalized infants. Three hundred and ninety-nine drugs were prescribed for more than 1.5 million exposures in the first 28 postnatal days. Of the 11 drugs with a neonatal indication, 7 were never used in the Pediatrix sample and the other four drugs (famotidine, linezolid, nevirapine and rocuronium) were used infrequently. Of the 28 drugs in the FDA study, gastroesophageal reflux drugs (1st ranitidine, 3rd lansoprazole and 4th famotidine) were most frequently used in clinical practice (in spite of the lack of a clear indication or physiologic rationale) and the second most commonly used overall was inhaled nitric oxide. The authors concluded that few hospitalized neonates (<0.5%) were exposed to a drug approved for use in neonates. From these data it appears that BPCA and PREA have not increased needed study of “off patent” drugs for neonates. The clear message is that we neonatologists, and not industry alone, need to take the lead in redressing this major deficiency in knowledge and to make a commitment for change. What steps can we take to address this critical need for progress? Continued from Page 1 regulatory statutes. The BPCA authorizes the FDA to extend marketing exclusivity for six months for a product for which the manufacturer provides additional pediatric labeling information, either because the product can be anticipated to provide a meaningful therapeutic benefit or because the FDA has requested specific information. Under FDASIA, if a written request from FDA to the sponsor does not include studies for neonates, FDA must explain its rationale for the exclusion. PREA mandates a pediatric assessment of drugs and biologic products if the application involves a new indication, dosage form, route of administration, dosing regimen or active ingredient. The pediatric assessment must address safety and efficacy for the clinical indication in all appropriate pediatric age groups. Under the BPCA of 2002, government agencies worked with experts in pediatrics to develop and prioritize a list of off patent drugs in use for which pediatric studies were urgently needed. Four listings were published in the Federal Register between 2003-2005. The NICHD and FDA also established the Neonatal Drug Development Initiative (NDDI). The initial 2004 workshop meeting was chaired by Eduardo Bancalari, M.D. (Miami) and George P. Giacoia, M.D. (NICHD) and included excellent representation from neonatologists. The mission of the workshop was to define a multiphase program to identify knowledge gaps in neonatal pharmacology, clinical study design, and outcome measures and to explore new study designs appropriate for preterm and term newborns with the goal of determining whether the drugs used in the clinical management of newborns are safe and effective. The proceedings of the workshop were published in a series of papers in 2005 (Cl Ther.27:796-813) and 2006 (Pediatrics117;S1). It still remains true that most drugs used to treat critically ill preterm and full term newborns do not have sufficient data for appropriate dosing, efficacy and safety. There are rare exceptions such as surfactant for the treatment of premature infants with RDS and inhaled nitric oxide for the full term and late preterm infants with hypoxic respiratory failure and pulmonary hypertension. Some ideas to open a conversation: 1. The Organization of Neonatal Training Program Directors (ONTPD) membership and leadership should make a commitment to develop new therapeutics and neonatal science so there is an opportunity to facilitate advances in Neonatology in the future. The ONTPD could play a significant role in promoting the research that is needed and offering these opportunities to fellows who are seeking a research project. Dr. Ariagno presented this proposal at the ONTPD 2013 fall meeting. The discussion focused on the potential to collaborate and to provide leadership to improve our approach in how we make advances in Neonatology; the invitation to make a commitment to play a key role in promoting new and existing therapeutics and the neonatal science that will support this effort; promote the research that is needed; and provide opportunities for fellows seeking research projects. They are in the process of forming a task force to determine what are the opportunities for collaboration among Program Directors and between programs; identify research projects which would be appropriate for training programs and their fellows (e.g., biomarkers, receptors, drug metabolism, devices to make important measurements of endpoints needed to determine efficacy, tissue perfusion, cardiac output, renal function, genomics to better understand the many subgroups of neonates that we care for in NICU’s); identify resources currently available and what is needed to accomplish this research (e.g., core laboratories, registries, banked bio samples, etc.); define how to contribute to the science/research needed for drug and device development, which will meet the requirements for “approval” and to address the question of efficacy, safety and benefit/risk; identify opportunities for collaboration (and possible Recently, the report entitled “Drug Labeling and Exposure in Neonates” (JAMA, December 9, 2013) reviewed the FDA pediatric data for studies submitted between 19972010 to identify those studies and labeling changes that included neonates. Neonates were included in 41 studies of 28 drugs, with 23 of the drugs studied having labeling changes (including PK information). There were a total of 24 neonatal labeling changes (one drug had 2). Forty-six percent (11 of 24) of the labeling changes also included an approval as safe and effective for neonates. Of note, these drugs were studied for HIV (4) , anesthesia (3) and other (4: plasma substitute volume expander, gastroesophageal reflux, reduction of blood pressure and antibiotic). The clinical cohort of neonates (infants up to 28 days of 2 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS funding) with Pediatric Trials Network, NICHD, FDA and the Clinical and Translational Science Award Consortium Child Health Oversight Committee (CC-CHOC) at NIH. NeWSletteR - March 2014 engage Communicate with colleagues via electronic survey to learn about what resources exist for therapeutic and device development research. Do we have the expertise? What training opportunities are available for neonatologists? Do we have the methods and tools needed? What are the resources at our Universities and with our Industry partners? Do we have the motivation and interest? Do we understand the need? What are the perspectives from academia, clinical neonatologists, parents/community groups, Industry, NIH, and FDA? Consultation with FDA will be important, but the responsibility to implement relevant neonatal science research and trials that will lead to “approved” products or labeling changes to treat neonates is a shared goal with academia, clinical neonatologists, parents/community, industry and FDA. Clearly, the ONTPD and fellowship training programs constitute a significant resource that could accelerate systematic advances in therapeutics and the clinical care of neonates. Funding 2. Outreach to our Trainees and Early Career Neonatologists (TECaN) leadership and members to inform and consult them regarding the issues and state of affairs. It will be important to include them in discussions and planning on how we can work together to advance the development of therapeutics and devices for neonates. Unquestionably, these individuals are the leaders of the future and some may choose to pursue this line of research for their career. The ONTPD proposal was shared with TECaN and discussions with the leadership have started. Follow up with a phone conference is planned. Committee will explore and inform our colleagues on what funds are available but currently are unknown to many e.g., Pharmacology T32 for training which has slot for Pediatric/Neonatology interested trainee, Orphan diseases funds for which neonatologists may be eligible. What are the opportunities for informative Webinars, short-term fellowships and meetings, which are not common venues for neonatologists. the five things this committee will accomplish are: 1. Provide relevant information and resources for the Section and membership on the Website. Provide information for training opportunities for neonatal pharmacology and regulatory science. 3. Establish a “Strategies for Neonatal Therapeutics Development Committee” as part of the next 5-year strategic plan of the Section of Perinatal Pediatrics (SoPPe). This committee will utilize the resources of the AAP and SoPPe to develop a strategy to inform and involve leaders in neonatology, academia and practice, to promote advances in neonatal therapeutics and devices. The SoPPe website can be a powerful way to communicate in real time important informative links and resources established by the Committee. 2. Review the survey of the ONTPD Task Force regarding regarding available and needed resources for accomplishing neonatal drug and device related research. Consider expanding the survey to the Section membership to identify available expertise, interest and laboratory resources. 3. Collaborate with ONTPD to identify relevant and practical research projects and neonatal science questions. Consider that some of these research projects could be developed into Maintenance of Certification (MOC) part IV opportunities with SoPPe assistance. The mission of the Committee would be to utilize the resources of the AAP and the Section to develop a strategy to inform and involve leaders in Neonatology, academia and practice to promote the development of new (and study of existing) drugs and devices. 4. Identify opportunities to help develop Public Private Partnerships to facilitate a collaboration of key stakeholders and funding sources. This may be accomplished in three ways: Inform 5. Work with the SoPPe on strategic planning to promote the neonatologist’s role in the development of novel therapeutics and devices. Recalibrate and organize how this may be accomplished. Establish the best way to inform how the advances in Neonatology have evolved and the need to address the knowledge gaps to improve the basis for “standard of care practices”. Explore how to enable our colleagues to play a role in the research of new and existing therapeutics. Develop a list of research opportunities for fellows in training, academic programs, and clinical practices. Explore opportunities for collaboration and creation of registries for some conditions (modeling after the ECMO registry), core laboratories, clinical data and bio-specimen banks, as well as biomarkers and endpoints to prove efficacy. Is it possible that a major biomarker discovery in a neonate may be significant for human biology across the life spectrum to document the origins of adult disease? 4. Proposal to California Association of Neonatologists and District IX Section on Perinatal Pediatrics to consider therapeutic and device development and neonatal science research for the California Clinical Research Network. Instituting a task force with similar objectives as described for ONTPD is now underway. In summary, it is appreciated that neonatologists make drug selections based on extrapolation of information developed in children and adult populations and on what they consider current standard of care, the availability of drug in the 3 Continued on Page 4 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 www.aap.org/perinatal Dr. Ariagno is pleased and honored to represent Neonatology with the goal to evaluate our resources, add new training opportunities, and meet the challenges for therapeutic development through collaborations with Academia, Clinical Neonatologists, parents/community, Industry, NIH and FDA. critical Role Continued from Page 3 hospital formulary, the level of comfort in using the drug in the neonate based on what is known from the published literature and what advice we may get from “experts” or consultants. For many reasons there have been continuing obstacles for neonates to fully benefit from the Neonatal Drug Development approaches over the last decade. It is time to have a “call to action” to re-examine what role neonatologists can have in advancing the development of new therapies and devices for the infants and the families that we care for. Clearly ethical considerations are very important in study design and research, but the ethics of continuing to expose infants to unknown risks while neglecting to obtain safety and efficacy data are paramount. The will and commitment to take responsibility must start here and now and hopefully with serious discussion we may contribute to the appropriate investigations needed for infants. It is clear that necessary and rapid progress will require neonatologists to spearhead future efforts to identify and to prioritize knowledge gaps and to participate in addressing these deficiencies. SoPPe has a unique and powerful opportunity, working through ONTPD, TECaN, individual members, and various state/regional neonatal collaboratives, to catalyze advancement in this field. Ronald L. Ariagno, M.D., FAAP, Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics in the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine, Senior ORISE Faculty Fellow in Neonatology at the FDA. Jonathan M. Davis, M.D., FAAP, Professor of Pediatrics, Chief of Newborn Medicine and Vice-Chair for Academic Affairs at Tufts University School of Medicine, Chair of the Neonatology Sub-Committee in the Office of Pediatric Therapeutics at the FDA. Mark L. Hudak, M.D., FAAP, Professor of Pediatrics and Chairman of Pediatrics at University of Florida College of Medicine at Jacksonville. Member of the Pediatric Advisory Committee and Neonatology Sub-Committee, Office of Pediatric Therapeutics, FDA epilogue March 2013 was the first meeting of the Neonatology SubCommittee, which was Dr. Ariagno’s initial experience at the FDA. This meeting provided an opportunity to hear in detail where we are in terms of therapeutic development for neonates. At this meeting the invitation was made to him to become a Faculty Fellow at the FDA, which (neonatal expertise) was required legislatively, to learn and collaborate with the FDA from a Neonatology perspective. By August 19, 2013 funding from the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE) was obtained and his appointment was approved. The mission was to represent Neonatology, infants and families we serve by promoting strategies with our FDA colleagues for advancing the development of neonatal science and therapeutics. Over the last several months he has had an immersion in the activities of the FDA specifically in the Office of Pediatric Therapeutics and with the Maternal and Pediatric Health Staff in the Office of New Drugs with the focus on Neonatology. When in his FDA office he attends all activities relevant to Neonatology and if there are specific questions he is available for consultation. All of the resources of the FDA and access to expertise at the NIH are made available and seeking consultation is encouraged. A Neonatal Studies Discussion group occurs each month on how to proceed from a Neonatology perspective. The Pediatric Review Committee (PeRC) meets monthly to review all pediatric study plans submitted by Industry. When the Pediatric Trial Network group presents at the FDA, he is invited to attend and participate. View from the chair David J Burchfield, MD, FAAP Perinatal Section Recent Activities This past year has been busy for the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics, with our mission to improve the health of the pregnant mother, the unborn fetus and the newly-born child through the sponsorship of programs which encourage the professional growth of the neonatal-perinatal providers, continuously improve clinical care delivery, support continuing and postgraduate education, foster basic, clinical and outcomes research and seek to attain federal and local funding for programs directed towards maternal/child health. In this newsletter, I have chosen to focus on two aspects of our mission, that being education and quality. educational Initiatives 2013 Fall Nce Sergio Golombek, MD, (District II Representative) assembled a vibrant 2 ½ day program for the perinatal activities at the 2013 National Conference and Exhibition held in October in Orlando. Linda Van Marter, MD initiated the meeting with an inspiring Gerald Merenstein Lecture to the young neonatologists on “Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Epidemiology “ followed by a poster walk of 75 original 4 Continued on Page 7 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Getting to Know... NeWSletteR - March 2014 Whats the best thing about where you live?: Professionally--Alaska has a small medical community where an individual can make a meaningful difference. I've been active with our local AAP chapter, now serving as vice president. Outside the NICU--I love living in a naturally magnificent setting, where moose are born every year or so in our own backyard, I can see the northern lights, and can live at the edge of town but still drive to work in 15 minutes. lily lou, MD, FAAP District VIII executive committee Representative Medical School: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Current Position: NICU medical director, The Children's Hospital at Providence-Alaska, the only Level III NICU in the state…we never transport babies further than 1300 miles! We do transfer infants who need ECMO or complex cardiac repair, but can generally care for most neonatal medical or surgical diagnoses within Alaska. We just opened our new 66 bed single-room unit on December 2nd. I've recently been inspired by---?: We just held our 25th NICU reunion party. One of the guests had attended the first one, just after she was hospitalized in our NICU as a newborn. She has now graduated from nursing school and was recognized as Employee of the Month in her first nursing job in Spokane. Her family traveled back to Anchorage for the reunion just to say thank you. She hopes to eventually return to our NICU as a staff nurse. Years in Practice: Finished fellowship at the Children's Hospital at Yale-New Haven in 1992. I spent time in both academic and non-academic roles since then: stayed 4 years on faculty at Yale, then went to a private practice in Greensboro, NC with attending time at UNC-Chapel Hill, returned to a university setting for 4 years in Albuquerque (completed a 1-year fellowship in Medical Education), then moved to Alaska 11-12 years ago. Favorite Movie?: Cinema Paradiso Family and Pets: Married to Kraig, a professional photographer. Honeymoon in Alaska may have been the prompt for our eventual relocation to a place with moose, bears, glaciers and volcanoes in our backyard. We currently have two mini-Australian Shepherds keeping us busy. The best gift you have ever received?: A classroom of kids in Arusha, Tanzania singing Happy Birthday to me in Kiswahili. Something most people don't know about you: My grandmother was 7 years old when she escaped the fires and devastation of the San Francisco earthquake. Your best advice for early career neonatologists: Regardless of the formal outlines of your job, you can find opportunities for teaching, research, community service and leadership that fit your interests and aptitudes--engage in more than just your clinical work; be the good citizen only you can be, with the benefit of your education, expertise and insight. Be thoughtful about what you agree to do, especially when you are the new person in the group. You will be more productive if you do a few things very well than if you do a lot of things without real commitment. Identify and develop your mentor relationships, both as a recipient and as a mentor yourself. Best or favorite childhood memory: Frequent family gatherings with my 4 sisters and 16 cousins in the San Francisco Bay Area. We are more spread out geographically now, but even more connected in some ways. Your hidden talent?: Connecting people with shared interests, recognizing and developing special abilities in people. Making telescopes from scratch (look up Stellafane.org). Hosting a legendary Valentine's brunch. And learning how to be creative with sticks and string (knitting) in our long northern winters. 5 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 Spring Workshop 2014 www.aap.org/perinatal workshops with hands-on training to use high fidelity simulation for advanced neonatal resuscitation and other complex neonatal emergencies, innovation in genetic diagnoses, ethical considerations in neonatal medicine, and a session on hybrid academic practices, discussing challenges for neonatologists in community settings affiliated with an academic program. Optional sessions on leadership (Ken Slaw) and quality improvement (John Hartline and Janet Muri) will again be offered on Saturday afternoon, building on last year’s experiences. April 4-6, 2014 Scottsdale, AZ Using Evidence to Innovate our Practice The Perinatal Section’s Spring Workshop on Perinatal Practice has for many years been the place where neonatologists from across the country have met to discuss the “how to” as much as the “what to do” in practice of neonatology. This meeting offers opportunity for neonatologists to learn and develop important leadership skills and process concepts, which are necessary to work effectively as a team to deliver the most care effectively. The Scottsdale meeting provides a chance to meet current leaders in the Section and to welcome members of the Trainee and Early Career Neonatologists (TECaN) group, leaders of the future. This relatively small meeting also allows attendees to learn from and benchmark with one another through expanded use of the Audience Response System (ARS) following presentations, interactions in small workshop settings and with unstructured time in the Arizona sunshine. Neonatologists at any career stage will find this meeting to be a great educational experience. This year we will meet again at the DoubleTree Resort in Scottsdale, Arizona on April 4-6 2014. The theme will be “Using Evidence to Innovate our Practice”, continuing our focus on the process of practice improvement, and will also include sessions on coding and budgeting, as well as opportunity to hear updates and provide input into new policies and clinical statements under consideration by the Committee on Fetus and Newborn. This unique conference consistently receives outstanding reviews and offers opportunity to learn aspects of neonatology not offered elsewhere. See you in Arizona! Plenary sessions will feature the Butterfield Lecture, presented by Apgar Awardee, George Gregory, who will provide a historic view of innovation of neonatal care with CPAP. Mark Del Monte will again challenge the audience to look beyond the hospital setting in advocating for our patients regionally and nationally. Attendees will have the opportunity to hear from the AAP President-elect, who will provide an overview of the Academy’s priorities and respond to audience questions. Howard Kilbride, MD, FAAP 2013 Workshop Presentations Check out the full schedule and the speaker presentations from the 2013 workshop on our website: www2.aap.org/sections/perinatal/presentations.html Breakout sessions will include tracks on clinical, financial/management, and early career topics. Highlights for this year include 6 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS View From the chair NeWSletteR - March 2014 will be moving closer to outcomes-based reimbursement, and if we are not leading this effort, we will be forever trying to catch up. It is my contention that neonatologists should define neonatal quality and I hope over the next year, the Section can impact how these measures are carried forward. This initiative will take the efforts of the leading experts in our field who have a working knowledge of neonatology, quality and measurement. Continued from Page 4 works, most from fellows or early career neonatologists. Saturday morning was highlighted by 10 oral presentations as well as the annual Cone History lecture given by Jeffery Maisels entitled “Sister Jean Ward, Phototherapy and Jaundice – A Unique Human and Photochemical Relationship”. Saturday afternoon was focused on “Transfusion Medicine” and perfectly fit the model the Section is striving for in our educational offerings—that is, dynamic, clinically relative education delivered by both “seasoned” educators like Bob Christensen and Ed La Gamma while concurrently opening doors for the rising stars in our field, this time represented so adeptly by Martha Sola-Visner and Matthew Saxonhouse. Sunday morning brought more practical, relevant discussions on ”Neonatal Palliative Care” by Margarita Bidegoin, “Treatment of Neonatal Hypothyroxinemia” by Nigel Paneth and “Neonatal Dialysis” by Brad Warady. The perinatal sessions closed on Sunday afternoon with a workshop on CPAP by Rangasamy Ramanathan and a “Mock Trial” led by Gil Martin, Jay Goldsmith and Av Fanaroff. the future “The future ain’t what it used to be” is a quote from my favorite philosopher, Yogi Berra and is very applicable today. Society has a right and expectations for high quality care delivered by compassionate and competent physicians. Outcomes will no longer be concealed in department quarterly M&M conferences but rather be easily searchable by the public, the payer, and our patients’ families. Members of our Section support this, and ultimately this will lead to better care and outcomes. Also applicable to this famous Yogi-ism is how postgraduate medical education and educational processes will need to change. The Section is exploring novel delivery systems for education that would supplement the classical medical conference. 2014 Workshop on Perinatal Strategies However, as Yogi also said, “you can observe a lot by watching” and during these early years of outcomes reporting, much has been done incorrectly which could lead to inappropriate characterizations and, worse, clinicians chasing inappropriate goals. We need to aid the reporters in making sure that the correct measures are used to define quality. The theme of this year’s meeting, “Using evidence to innovate practice” will feature speakers who will help the attendee run a more effective clinical practice. This year’s meeting is particularly innovative and will bring internationally renowned speakers to lead workshops on topics ranging from using electronic medical records to improve your practice to evidence-based family counseling techniques. This year’s workshop will be particularly important with new ICD 10 implementation around the corner. These topics are aimed to improve clinical care delivery in our neonatal ICUs. Quality Initiatives coding Question Quality is an important domain for the Section and will only gain in importance over the next few years. In the last newsletter, I reported our progress with new PIMS on the American Board of Pediatrics website. However, a more fundamental issue is apparent that I feel the Section must give attention, and that is in defining and measuring quality. As an example, just this week I was shown the Joint Commission perinatal quality indicators that will go into effect January 2014. The indicator for neonatal quality is “bloodstream infections”. It will use the hospital’s administrative database to determine this outcome. The flaws in such a system are obvious. Another example is the U.S. News & World Report annual publication for top 50 status. One might argue that this is not a reflection of our care that neonatologists should pay attention to, however it is one that the public, hospital administrators and department chairs pays attention to. A 2300 gram former 26 week gestational age infant, now 40 days of age is preparing for discharge. A car seat test is ordered as part of the discharge planning process. The baby is still on continuous cardiorespiratory monitoring. The car seat test procedure takes 90 minutes and includes, continuous nursing observation, continuous recording of pulse oximetry, heart rate and respiratory rate. The neonatologist interprets the results of the testing and recommends that the baby be discharged in a car bed for repeat testing at the pediatrician’s office in one month. The Correct Codes are: A. 99479, 94780, 94781 B. 99479 C. 99472, 94780, 94781 If one looks at the U.S. News & World Report questionnaire for Neonatology, there are numerous measures being collected that truly do not measure quality. Importantly, we Look for the answer on page 15. 7 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 Scientific Discourse is Protected by the First Amendment www.aap.org/perinatal attempting to replicate the described experiments, conducting their own experiments, or analyzing or refuting the soundness of the experimental design or the validity of the inferences drawn from the results. In a sufficiently novel area of research, propositions of empirical ‘fact’ advanced in the literature may be highly controversial and subject to rigorous debate by qualified experts. Needless to say, courts are ill-equipped to undertake to referee such controversies. Instead, the trial of ideas plays out in the pages of peer-reviewed journals, and the scientific public sits as the jury.” edward e. lawson, MD editor, Journal of Perinatology Department of Pediatrics Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Recently, the freedom of scientific discourse was tested by a federal lawsuit brought against many defendants one of whom was the Journal of Perinatology. The Journal of Perinatology is the official journal of the Section of Perinatal Pediatrics of the American Academy of Pediatrics and is edited by me. The lawsuit (ONY, Inc. v. Cornerstone Therapeutics, Inc.) alleged that a manuscript which, at that point, had appeared only in electronic format (‘Advanced Online Publication’) was materially false and that its publication injured the plaintiff – ONY, Inc. The suit was first argued in the New York Western District Court. That court granted a defendants’ motion for dismissal. ONY, Inc. appealed and the case was argued at the United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit on April 25, 2013 and a decision rendered on June 26, 2013. A search using Google and the lawsuit title recovered at least two sites where the decision of the Court of Appeals is openly available verbatim. This decision is important for all people publishing scientific manuscripts as it establishes the legal boundaries by which the First Amendment of the US Constitution protects those publications, their authors, editors and publishers. the court’s decision goes on to state: “Where, as here, a statement is made as part of an ongoing scientific discourse about which there is considerable disagreement, the traditional dividing line between fact and opinion is not entirely helpful. It is clear to us, however, that while statements about contested and contestable scientific hypotheses constitute assertions about the world that are in principle matters of verifiable ‘fact,’ for purposes of the First Amendment and the laws relating to fair competition and defamation, they are more closely akin to matters of opinion, and are so understood by the relevant scientific communities. In that regard, it is relevant that plaintiff does not allege that the data presented in the article were fabricated or fraudulently created. …... But when the conclusions reached by experiments are presented alongside an accurate description of the data taken into account and the methods used, the validity of the authors' conclusions may be assessed on their face by other members of the relevant discipline or specialty. (1) The suit alleged commercial impropriety, but the court decided the case largely based upon speech protections in the First Amendment. A major aspect of the case revolves around whether reports, based upon evidence derived by use of the scientific process, are fact or opinion. The court ruled that, unless intentionally deceptive, statements of opinion are protected by the First Amendment as free speech. In determining whether scientific publications constitute fact or opinion, the decision contains the following statements: We therefore conclude that, to the extent a speaker or author draws conclusions from non-fraudulent data, based on accurate descriptions of the data and methodology underlying those conclusions, on subjects about which there is legitimate ongoing scientific disagreement, those statements are not grounds for a claim …. “ Finally the court opinion states: “Even if the conclusions authors draw from the results of their data could be actionable, such claims would be weakest when, as here, the authors readily disclosed the potential shortcomings of their methodology and their potential conflicts of interest.” “Scientific academic discourse poses several problems for the fact-opinion paradigm of First Amendment jurisprudence. Most conclusions contained in a scientific journal article are, in principle, ‘capable of verification or refutation by means of objective proof,’ …. Indeed, it is the very premise of the scientific enterprise that it engages with empirically verifiable facts about the universe. At the same time, however, it is the essence of the scientific method that the conclusions of empirical research are tentative and subject to revision, because they represent inferences about the nature of reality based on the results of experimentation and observation. Importantly, those conclusions are presented in publications directed to the relevant scientific community, ideally in peer-reviewed academic journals that warrant that research approved for publication demonstrates at least some degree of basic scientific competence. These conclusions are then available to other scientists who may respond by These opinions represent the unanimous opinion of the three judge federal court. Scientists, authors and editors will take heart in this decision. Apparently, for the first time, this decision establishes that scientific papers, when meeting criteria that are well accepted by the scientific community, are best judged by the scientific community rather than the judicial system. This gives protection to those writing and publishing papers based upon the scientific method and its well described tenants. A recent search by me revealed a considerable response in the ”blogosphere” regarding this decision. Generally, the spirit was supportive, but some concerns were expressed 8 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 coding committee Report regarding how the decision may be applied commercially. For instance, one comment was concerned that the FDA may become limited in its ability to regulate new drug approvals. Stephen A Pearlman, MD, MSHQS The Coding Committee continues to work hard on behalf of SoPPE members. This year we saw approval of new codes for hypothermia which are 99481 for total body systemic hypothermia, per day, in the neonate 28 days of age or younger and 99482 for selective head hypothermia, per day, in the neonate 28 days or younger. However, these codes did not get valued with RVUs. This means that each of us needs to negotiate with our payers. Therefore the committee developed a new procedural code for the initiation of cooling to replace the existing codes listed above. This code was presented to the CPT Editorial Board on October 11 and was approved In January, this new code will be presented to the RUC for RVU valuation. Readers of the Journal of Perinatology may have noted the letters to the editor published in the same issue as the original article (2-5). While usually such letters are published in succeeding issues to the original, in this case the print release of the original article was delayed by the publisher because of the suit. Throughout the legal process, the article itself remained available in the Advance Online Publication electronic format and was fully searchable on the usual electronic search engines. Two of the letters were published on-line (2, 3) during the legal process. Those letters and the final two (4, 5) were simultaneously published with the original article in February 2013 pursuant to an agreement between the litigants which was, in part, met by publication of the letter in reference 4. Curious readers may find the letters interesting in regards to the degrees to which the letters approach the concerns raised within the letters and by which the letters adhere to the standards described in the court’s decision. In my opinion, discerning readers may find discrepancies in the manner of identifying conflict of interest and misinformed logic as well as other issues that are similar to those the suit’s plaintiff objected to in the original article. There are also new codes for physician direction of neonatal/pediatric transport (99485, 99486). The RVUs for 99485 are 2.18 and for 99486 are 1.90 and are printed in CPT 2013. CMS decided to bundle this code into the Neonatal Critical Care Codes even though they were valued by the RUC. Another new set of codes was developed for Physician to Physician Telephone Consultation. These codes are 99446 – 5-10 minutes, 99447 - 11-20 minutes, 99448 – 21-30 minutes, 99449 – 31+ minutes). They can be used for interprofessional telephone assessment and management service provided by a consultative physician to a patient treating physician. These codes have been approved by the CPT Editorial Panel in May and will appear in CPT 2014. Their RVU values are not available at this time. conflict of Interest: As Editor of the Journal of Perinatology, Dr. Lawson receives financial support from Nature Publishing Group. Nature Publishing Group supported Dr. Lawson’s legal representation. The Coding Toolkit was revised in preparation for ICD-10 and is available as a searchable database. A print version will be available in April to Section members. The Committee is producing a new updated Quick Reference Guide for Neonatal Coding and Documentation in preparation for ICD-10 which will begin in October 2014. We hope that many of you will take advantage of this publication as a resource for your group and your coders. Acknowledgement The author wishes to thank Mr. Robert D. Balin of Davis Wright Tremaine, LLP for his personal support and professional representation throughout the proceeding of this lawsuit. Reference list 1 Ramanathan R, Bhatia JJ, Sekar K, Ernst FR. Mortality in preterm infants with respiratory distress s(5) Cummings JJ. Is there evidence for a mortality difference between natural surfactants? J Perinatol 2013 Feb;33(2):161-2.yndrome treated with poractant alfa, calfactant or beractant: a retrospective study. J Perinatol 2013 Feb;33(2):119-25. Special coding Seminar at the Spring Workshop Friday, April 4, 2014 2 Cummings JJ. Is there evidence for a mortality difference between natural surfactants? J Perinatol 2013 Feb;33(2):1612. This seminar is designed to instruct neonatologists about CPT codes and how they are used in daily practice. It will provide an update on the new changes in CPT and ICD-10 codes. Application of codes to various patient conditions and situations will be explored using ARS. Discussion will include recommendations from you on the needs and limiations of the current codes. Sign up now at www.aap.org/livecme. 3 Ramanathan R, Bhatia JJ, Sekar K, Ernst FR. Response to Cummings. J Perinatol 2013 Feb;33(2):162-5. 4 Egan EA. In response to mortality in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome treated with poractant alfa, calfactant or beractant: a retrospective study. J Perinatol 2013 Feb;33(2):165-6. 5 Ramanathan R, Bhatia JJ, Sekar K, Ernst FR. Response to Dr Egan's letter. J Perinatol 2013 Feb;33(2):166-7. 9 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 March of Dimes www.aap.org/perinatal capping a three-year campaign by the March of Dimes to champion this important initiative. Scott Berns, MD, FAAP US Preterm Births drop to 15-year low The United States’ preterm birth rate dropped for the sixth consecutive year in 2012 to 11.5 percent, a 15-year low. The March of Dimes estimates that, since 2006, about 176,000 fewer babies have been born too soon because of improvement in the preterm birth rate, potentially saving about $9 billion in health and societal costs. The 2012 preterm birth rate among non-Hispanic black infants remains the highest of all the racial groups at 16.8 percent, down from 18.5 percent in 2006 and the lowest in more than 20 years. The gap between blacks and whites has been slowly narrowing, but the preterm birth rate among non-Hispanic blacks is still more than 1.5 times the rate of non-Hispanic whites. The national preterm birth rate peaked in 2006 at 12.8 percent after rising steadily for more than two decades, according to the National Center for Health Statistics. The 2012 rate is a 10 percent improvement since the 2006 peak and the best rate since 1998. When compared to 2006, almost all states had lower preterm birth rates in 2012. Prematurity Awareness Month and World Prematurity Day – Highlights, including the National Report card On November 1st, the March of Dimes released its 6th annual Premature Birth Report Card. Although the United States preterm birth rate improved, the U.S. again earned a “C” on the report card. On the 2013 Report Card, 31 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico saw improvement in their preterm birth rates between 2011 and 2012, earning seven – Alaska, California, District of Columbia, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky and New Jersey – better grades. Six states earned an “A,” nineteen states earned a “B,” 17 states and the District of Columbia received a “C,” five states got a “D,” and only three states and Puerto Rico received an “F” on the report card. The Report Card compares each state’s preterm birth rate to the March of Dimes goal of 9.6 percent of all live births by 2020. The Report Card information for the U.S. and states are available online at: marchofdimes.com/reportcard. On November 17, families around the world observed World Prematurity Day to raise awareness that preterm birth is a serious problem worldwide. Individuals around the world were asked to show their support for prematurity prevention efforts by going to Facebook and posting a story and a picture of their child, family member or friend whose child was born too soon. As part of World Prematurity Day, fans, families and volunteers could send their friends a “virtual hug” through Facebook and other social media sites to show that they care about premature babies. The “Hugs” campaign reflects the benefits of kangaroo care, when parents hold their premature baby skin-to-skin. PReeMIe Reauthorization Act signed into law In 2006, the original PREEMIE Act (P.L. 109-450) brought the first-ever national focus to prematurity prevention. The 2008 Surgeon General’s Conference on the Prevention of Preterm Birth required by the Act generated a public-private agenda to spur innovative research at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and support evidence-based interventions to prevent preterm birth. leading Health and Philanthropic Organizations Outline Plan to Address Global Burden of Preterm Birth On November 14, leading researchers and global health organizations issued a call-to-action to advance a comprehensive research agenda to address the global burden of preterm birth, which has become the leading cause of newborn deaths worldwide. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the Global Alliance to Prevent Prematurity and Stillbirth (GAPPS), and the March of Dimes Foundation convened scientific experts from around the world to develop a “Solution Pathway” for preterm birth. This strategic research plan spans the spectrum of discovery, development, and delivery of research needed to both accelerate prevention and reduce preterm birth death and disability. Developed by more than 30 scientific experts in the field of preterm birth and maternal-child health, the agenda was published as a commentary online in The Lancet Global Health. The agenda calls for: • Innovative research in the biology of pregnancy and preterm birth, and bringing new technologies and methodologies to the field of preterm birth research and prevention. • Accelerating research for use of practical and affordable interventions known to improve survival of preterm infants in low- and middle-income countries. • Improving availability of data to better understand the global burden of preterm birth, identify populations at risk, and evaluate impact of programs aimed at reducing preterm birth and death and disability. • Fostering innovation and collaboration to translate research into practice. The development of a shared research agenda comes at a time when multiple global initiatives have gained crucial momentum to address newborn mortality and preterm birth, including the Millennium Development Goals, Every Woman Every Child, and the Every Newborn global action plan. New Pregnancy-Focused electronic Health History Software Available A free, state-of-the-art, computer-based tool to help identify and address potential pregnancy conditions that may put the health of the mother and her baby at risk now is available to health care providers. The Pregnancy and Health Profile, an electronic computer-based tool, developed by March of Dimes, the National Coalition for Health Professional Education in On November 27, President Barack Obama signed into law the PREEMIE Reauthorization Act. The law renews federal research, education and intervention activities related to preterm birth and infant mortality for another five years, 10 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Genetics, Genetic Alliance, and Massachusetts General Hospital, gathers a pregnant woman’s and her partner’s family health histories and information about their lifestyle and behavior that could affect newborn health. The software completed a one-year pilot test. NeWSletteR - March 2014 Save the Date! Vermont Oxford Network 2014 Annual Quality Congress The electronic health tool includes a patient-friendly questionnaire that is filled out by the patient in a health care office on a computer tablet. The software translates the family health information and suggests potential risks for health care providers to focus on during an office visit. Information from the tool, including the potential risks and background information for health provider, can be integrated into existing electronic health records or the software can operate as a stand-alone system for primary prenatal care practices. The software can be downloaded free at: http://www.nchpeg.org/ Reducing Major Morbidities in the NICU Chicago, IL October 30 - November 2, 2014 Preconference events: October 30–31 Quality Congress: November 1–2 Details and registration at www.vtoxford.org More than 600 patients and 75 obstetricians, family medicine practitioners, nurse midwives and nurses took part in the pilot projects. More than 95 percent of the patients reported that the tool was easy to use and understand. Clinicians said the tool engaged and educated patients, efficiently collected information and improved patient ability to identify and act on family history risks. March of Dimes enhances Online Support for NIcU Families calendar of events The March of Dimes has significantly enhanced Share Your Story (Shareyourstory.org), providing new features to help parents. Share Your Story is an interactive, online community where families who have a baby born prematurely, with birth defects, or with other serious health problems can receive support and information from others who understand the challenges and uncertainties of complicated pregnancy, the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) experience or the loss of a newborn. cAN/District IX conference coronado Island, cA February 28 - March 2, 2014 2014 Spring Workshop on Perinatal Practice Strategies Scottsdale, AZ April 4-6, 2014 Pediatric Academic Societies (PAS) Vancouver, canada May 3-6, 2014 New technology built into the site enables parents to upload pictures and video that demonstrates their babies’ progress and development. The addition of new profile avatars makes it easier to find friends and other members based on shared pregnancy and birth experiences. Share Your Story is monitored seven days a week by March of Dimes volunteer parents who are veteran contributors to the site. SAN (District X Meeting) Marco Island, Fl May 22-25, 2014 District VIII Perinatal Meeting Denver, cO May 29-June 1, 2014 Update: March of Dimes NIcU Family Support® Program Since 2001, NICU Family Support has provided services to over 550,000 families nationwide, growing to over 120 hospital partnerships offering comfort and information to over 90,000 families annually in every state, Washington DC and Puerto Rico. As the program has expanded, so have its services to meet the changing needs of hospitals and families. Perinatal District VI Meeting chicago, Il September 5-6, 2014 AAP National conference & exibition San Diego, cA October 11-14, 2014 The March of Dimes has improved services by developing a core curriculum consisting of five education sessions for NICU families. These parent education sessions have been standardized and will be provided in all NICU Family Support sites in 2014. Providing this core curriculum ensures quality and consistency of information and messages to families while their baby is in the NICU. For more information about the program, its new core curriculum, materials, or NICU staff development, contact Jessamyn Ressler-Maerlender at [email protected]. Hot topics Washington, Dc December 7-10, 2014 11 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 the Ninth Mosquito In the IMS, Ross fared poorly, earning a reputation for being a “so-so” doctor. His love for the pen and poetry exceeded that for the stethoscope and the syringe. However, Ross began thinking about malaria—a disease that was all around him. He read the existing literature and noted that there were huge knowledge gaps. How do the parasites Laveran discovered, get into humans? How do they spread? Why do some patients remain asymptomatic carriers, and others die from bouts of fever and anemia? tonse N. K. Raju, MD, FAAP Chief, Pregnancy and Perinatology Branch, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD According to the website No More Malaria, 200 million people are infected globally with malaria at any given time. It remains one of the top three killers of children. In the early 1900s, nearly five million people died annually from malaria in India alone. From the tropics to the old world, from the Antarctic through the Americas, malaria ruined cities and countries and destroyed populations. In its empire, the sun seldom used to set. www.aap.org/perinatal Then, a suggestion from Patrick Manson triggered Ross's thinking. Working in China, Manson had discovered that elephantiasis was caused by a germ that remained dormant in human blood and grew inside the mosquitos. Manson suspected that malaria parasites, too, matured inside mosquitos and escaped through their eggs into stagnant pools of water. Drinking of contaminated water led to human malaria. With permission of the Library & Archives Service, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Despite its menacing notoriety, the cause of malaria remained a mystery well into the 1880s. One hypothesis ascribed it to breathing “foul air”, thus christening it malaria, from the Latin, mal for bad and aria for air. Three scientists in the final two decades of the 19th century deciphered the etiology and pathogenesis of malaria. In 1880, Alfonso Laveran, a French army surgeon working in Algeria, studied blood smears from malaria patients under microscope and discovered some crescent-shaped bodies in the red blood cells. He was not sure what they were. But, on November 6th of the same year, in a blood smear from a different patient, he found some of these parasites throwing off menacing flagella that were moving “in an animated nature” (his quote). He was soon convinced that those must be the malaria bugs. It was later determined to be the protozoan parasite of the genus Plasmodium. Later, Ronald Ross, a British medical officer in the Indian Medical Service (IMS), discovered its life cycle, with significant guidance from the famous Scottish parasitologist Sir Patrick Manson. Ronald Ross was born in 1857 in Almora, north India. He wanted to study the humanities—but his father, Sir Campbell Ross, asserted that arts and literature were for the lazy, and that Ronald should study medicine to serve in the British IMS with dignity. Ronald enrolled in a London medical college, and after graduation, dutifully joined the IMS. Ronald Ross in 1899 (London School of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, CDC website) Ross followed this reasoning and experimented with Ronald Ross Hospital in mosquitoes, birds and men. Secunderabad, India in the early From Manson he had learned 1900s how to prepare mosquitoes for examination using the new microscope he had purchased in London. He kept reporting all of his research progress to his mentor Manson through regular correspondence. However, Ross’s research design could be seen as gruesome from today’s ethical standards for clinical research. He made his assistants with and without malaria sleep inside mosquito nets filled with freshly bred live mosquitoes. The “volunteers” were required to catch as many live mosquitoes as they could, but only after they had been bitten by the mosquitos. He paid 2 anna (about a dime), incentive money for each live mosquito caught. Ross would then dissect the captured creatures at varying intervals and tracked the stages of the parasite’s life cycle inside the mosquitos that had their final human-blood meal. Like Laveran, Ross also discovered flagellated forms of the malaria parasite in the walls of the midgut of some mosquitoes. He tried, but failed, to “transmit” the disease to human volunteers by making them drink the water contaminated with mosquito eggs, and by having them bitten by malaria-infected mosquitoes. He failed because, unknown to him then, those were of the Aëdes and Culex mosquito species, in which the malaria parasite did not survive. Then came the fateful day: August 20,1897. When Ross was at his post in the south Indian city of Secunderabad, his assistants had caught ten mosquitos that had bitten several malaria patients over the past few days. Ross noted that these mosquitos were of a newer kind, with distinct spots on their wings. As he dissected one after the other over a two day period, he found nothing new inside 12 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 the first eight mosquitos. But on August 20th, in the superficial tissues of the midgut of the ninth mosquito, which had bitten a malaria patient a few days earlier, Ross found a form of the parasite he had never seen before—a circular disk with black dots inside, or the cystic form. In a flash, a new theory struck Ross: Could these be the intermediate Ross with his wife, Rosa Bloxam Ross, and his stages of the parasite, which assistants in front of his Indian complete their sexual laboratory. With permission of reproduction inside the stomachs the Library & Archives Service, of mosquitos? Thrilled, he called London School of Hygiene & that as the “Mosquito Day”. But, Tropical Medicine before he could explore this theory, the military transferred him to Bombay. Two more years ensued before he could find another cystic stage of the parasite inside a mosquito stomach. Although the complete eradication of malaria still remains a major goal, Ross's discovery in Secunderabad on that hot summer day was a benchmark episode in the history of man’s struggle against the microbes. Now August 20th of each year is celebrated as the World Mosquito Day and November 6th, the World Malaria Day honoring Ross and Laveran for their respective discoveries. Meanwhile, some Italian scientists (who had been informed of all of Ross’s discoveries secretly by Manson) had identified and named the new mosquito with spotted wings as Anopheles, as perhaps being responsible for transmitting malaria. Ross was infuriated by Manson’s actions and felt cheated by the elder scientist. However, swallowing his pride, he spent many more disappointing monsoons in India, pursuing his theory of malaria parasite’s life cycle, working with malaria-infected birds, the Anopheles mosquitoes, and human patients and volunteers. 1 Imagine No Malaria website: www.nomoremalaria.org Medical history is full of human research that may be considered unethical at best, gruesome and heinous at worst. But, how do we rate Ross’ research? Can we approve his method because of the limited contemporary knowledge, the horrific nature of malaria, and that Indians, already at high risk for malaria, were not at an incremental risk by getting deliberately exposed to the mosquitos? Should we accept his methods because of the greater good it did and that he was on the right side of history and the medical science? Don’t we all design studies with such altruistic principals and hopes? Shouldn’t we? Some References. 2 Magill FN. The Nobel Prize Winners: Physiology or Medicine. Volume 1 1901-1944. Pasadena, CA, Salem Press. 1991; 39-49 3 The Nobel Prizes Website. http://www.nobelprize.org/ 4 Ross and the Discovery that Mosquitoes Transmit Malaria Parasites. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Website http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/about/history/ross.html He finally pieced together the life cycle of malaria parasites. The parasitic forms with whiskers were the male cells, fertilizing the female cystic forms inside the mosquito stomachs. They reproduce and wait (in the wings!) in the stomachs and salivary glands of the mosquito, until the latter goes for its next bloody meal. While the mosquito feeds on its victim, the germs escape through the mosquito saliva (or the regurgitated stomach juice), and enter the victim’s blood stream through the wound caused by the mosquito bite. When Ross presented this concept before the British Medical Association in 1898, it was received with thunderous applause. Its publication in 1899 brought Ross worldwide acclaim. Ross retired from the British military service in 1899 and traveled widely, organizing malaria eradication programs in Africa and the tropics. He published medical and literary works. He was knighted in 1912 and was appointed consulting physician for the British army during the First World War. After a prolonged illness, Ross died in 1932. In 1902, Ronald Ross received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine—this was the second year of the initiation of the prestigious prize. In 1907, Alfonso Laveran, too, received a Nobel Prize for his discovery of the malaria parasite. The memorial tablet on the wall of the building that was once the Begumptet Hospital, Secunderabad, India. Wellcome Images courtesy of LJ Bruce-Chwatt. 13 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 ONtPD Update christiane Dammann, MD, FAAP, chair ONtPD Fall Meeting in Orlando The annual ONTPD meeting was held at the NCE in Orlando on October 24th. Presentations included: match results and new timeline, FDA Initiative: Newborn Drug Development, ABP Subspecialty Initiative – Final Recommendations, Pediatric Milestones and NAS, Neonatal EPAs, Documenting Handoff-tools and evaluation, Updates from TeCaN, and council election results. All presentations are now on the ONTPD website at www.aap.org/ONTPD. Dr. Lieh-Lai’s (Senior Vice-President, Medical Accreditation ACGME) update on the NAS (N=NOW) was presented. The goal is to promote innovation by making improvements to the programs, while reducing the burden. “Indicators” of Performance are ADS update, board performing rates, resident surveys, case logs, and resident evaluation and feedback. Subspecialty programs are even more tightly connected to the core programs. Subspecialty will start to report milestones in November 2014. ACGME-Webinars available at http://www.acgmenas.org/index.html Dr. McGuiness summarized the requirements for Subspecialty Clinical Training and Certification (SCTC). 1 Career pathway tracking is permissible, while scholarly activity requirements will not change. Flexibility to accommodate individualized professional development is encouraged. 2 Program Director is responsible for ensuring oversight and assessment of clinical performance, informed by input of other faculty, and accomplished through a clinical competence committee. Dr. Bendel summarized ONTPD survey results for “Handoffs in the NICU” done ideally Face to Face/In Person, at the bedside using standardized approach to key concepts which are backed-up with details via EMR -“No single tool will meet every situation.” Drs. Rice and Parker presented an EPAs - (Entrustable Professional Activity) Update. All of the comments from the CoPS website and from the AAP meeting in Orlando have been reviewed and the committee is currently considering whether to add a procedural EPA and whether to delete the chronic care EPA. Individual programs may, of course, add any additional EPAs they feel are required for their individual Programs. Once the EPAs have been finalized in the spring of 2014, the competencies and milestones will be mapped to individual EPAs to aid the evaluation of fellow performance. Website Update: (www.aap.org/ONtPD) The ONTPD website continues to be a source of up to date information on the changes related to NAS and EPAs. The www.aap.org/perinatal council’s corner is written quarterly, providing discussion on topics relevant to program directors, written by ONTPD Council members. Recent selections have included a review of the new match process by Susan Aucott, and a discussion on the impact of individualized residency training track system on the preparedness for subspecialty training by Christiane Dammann. Resources for fellows and fellow applicants, such as funding opportunities and application time lines are also available on the website. Christiane Dammann, MD; Ward Rice, MD, PhD; Sue Aucott, MD; ONTPD Council committee on Membership William D. engle, MD, FAAP In the fall of 2013, there were almost 3200 members in The Section on Perinatal Pediatrics, a 4% increase from July 2012. We are the largest sub-specialty section in the Academy, and we hope to continue our recent growth. Much of this expansion has been through the dedicated efforts of TECaN (Training and Early Career Neonatologists), a group that is supported by and an integral part of the Section. Of note, the Section offers free membership to trainees who are members of AAP. According to ABP records, over 50% of the over 5,500 Board Certified Neonatologists are either not AAP members or are AAP but not Perinatal Section members. It is clear that there is room for improvement in our percentage of neonatologists who become and remain section members. Katy Lerman (AAP Manager, Membership Marketing) is helping us in our recruiting efforts. Katy has developed material to send to these individuals. There are many benefits to Section membership, and if you have a colleague who has not joined or renewed, your support of the Section would be greatly appreciated. We also are continuing to recruit physicians in countries other than the US who desire Section membership. Many Section members have a strong interest in global health and have interacted closely with physicians overseas. A vote of the Section membership regarding this issue passed in the spring of 2012, and we are now in the process of working out the logistics of contacting potential international members. You can take a look at our brochure/flyer on the Section website; in the “Neonatologists” section, click on “More for Neonatologists” then scroll down. If you have a colleague or contact in another country who might want to consider this, please pass along this information. The Section offers affiliate membership to licensed physicians (DOs and MDs) who are not otherwise eligible for membership in the American Academy of Pediatrics, but who have a special interest in Perinatal Pediatrics, and to healthcare professionals such as Nurse Practitioners, Nurses and Respiratory Therapists who are working in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. The Section is a collaborative effort that thrives on the basis of input from many diverse but related groups; if you work with someone who might desire affiliate membership (the cost is $85), please direct them to the Section website: www.aap.org/perinatal. 14 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS As a Section member, you have access to many member benefits, including the monthly Journal of Perinatology, the Section newsletter, meeting discounts and free publications such as Guidelines for Perinatal Care. Also, in advocating for our members, the Section is working with the American Board of Pediatrics (ABP) to find workable solutions to well-described problems relating to Part IV of the ABP Maintenance of Certification requirements. Additional benefits can be found on the website. NeWSletteR - March 2014 coding Answer the correct answer is (B). Code 99479 is the code for subsequent intensive care, per day, for the evaluation and management of the recovering low birth weight infant (present body weight of 1500-2500 grams). Code 94780 is the code for car seat/bed testing for airway integrity, neonate, with continual nursing observation and continuous recording of pulse oximetry, heart rate and respiratory rate, with interpretation and report; 60 minutes. Code 94781 is the code for each additional full 30 minutes. Code 99472 is the code for subsequent inpatient pediatric critical care, per day, for the evaluation and management of a critically ill infant or young child, 29 days through 24 months of age. (CPT 2013 pages 42-43; Coding for Pediatrics 2013, pages 147-149). In an effort to better understand our specialty and membership, a small group was formed (Cherrie Welch, Sue Aucott, Dick Powers and Bill Engle) to assist Carrie Radabaugh at AAP with development of a Membership Survey. If you are asked to complete this survey, your input would be of great value. As reflected by its mission, the Section continues to play a strong advocacy role on behalf of mothers, fetuses, and babies. Recent efforts include our contribution to the Towards Improving the Outcome of Pregnancy report (March of Dimes), our collaborative work on addressing disparities in birth outcome, and our testimony to the Food and Drug Administration regarding critical drug shortages. The car seat/bed testing codes (97480, 94781) if used in the hospital are bundled with the critical care code (99472) and the intensive care code (99479). However, the car seat/bed code can be reported on the same date as the subsequent hospital care codes (99231-99233) and discharge day management codes (99238, 99239). This differs if the repeat test is performed in the pediatrician’s office where the code is not bundled. The Section on Perinatal Pediatrics plays a critical role in the enhancement of care for mothers and infants, and it provides important benefits for personal growth and career development to its members. Thank you very much for your support of the Section and its important mission. Workshop on Perinatal Practice Strategies April 4-6, 2014 - Scottsdale, AZ Comments from Training Fellows who attended the 2013 Workshop “I wasn’t quite sure what to expect coming here, but it has far exceeded my expectations. I’m going home full of questions and ideas for practice, made a new group of friends amongst my peers. We’ve discussed everything from how we all plan to expand TECaN participation in our districts to how we can be organizing our education at the program level. We have found overlapping areas of interest and the atmosphere has been so encouraging that I have felt comfortable enough to introduce myself to physicians whose names have been on my bookshelf for years. I am going home feeling encouraged, enthusiastic, and much more a part of the fabric of the neonatology community. Thank you, R. Y. Malekadeli” “This conference has been an invaluable experience for a second year fellow. The chance to interact, discuss career plans and share my research with pioneers and leaders of the field has been an experience that I will never forget. Thank you! Saila Ghanta” “As a fellow, the opportunity to attend the Workshop on Perinatal Practice Strategies has been a wonderful experience. The opportunity to gather both with other fellows from around the country and practitioners with more experience has led to the formation of invaluable relationships. Amanda England” “I truly enjoyed the smaller, intimate format of the conference. One of the most valuable experiences from this conference was the opportunity to meet and converse with leaders in the field of neonatology in a manner that fellows do not normally experience. Additionally, the break-out groups were exceptional, and directly applicable to real world practice. In addition to meeting some of the superstars of neonatology, the other amazing benefit was the opportunity to meet other TECaN professionals from other districts and hear their perspectives on how medical practice is done all over the country. Through these new relationships, I gained a deep appreciation for the potential this meeting has for building a sense of community within our profession. I could see firsthand how building a strong network of colleagues can help me develop as a neonatologist, and by extension, help the patients in my practice. Thanks again! Cecile Osman" “As a fellow at a program without a strong TECaN presence, I have been relatively unaware of the fantastic work the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics and TECaN in particular have undertaken over the past several years. Attending this conference has been a wonderful opportunity to meet fellows and early career neonatologists, as well as become involved in the initiatives of the Section and TECaN. Additionally, the formation of professional and research collaborations is an integral part of a career in academic neonatology, and this workshop facilitated the institution of these invaluable relationships. I hope not only to attend this conference in future years, but also encourage other fellows in my program to apply for funding to attend. Matt Egalka” 15 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS DIStRIct I: John Zupancic MASSACHUSETTS the Primary care of the Preterm Infant conference will take place on Friday, March 7, 2014 from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm at the Massachusetts Medical Society Headquarters at Waltham Woods, in Waltham, Massachusetts. This program will help to increase awareness of issues regarding the preterm infant and will provide pediatric primary care providers with practical strategies to care for this population. This program will be conducted under the joint sponsorship of the BIDMC Department of Neonatology, Boston University School of Medicine, and the Massachusetts Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics. The activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit TM. For more information contact Dara Brodsky ([email protected]) or Vincent c. Smitg ([email protected]). the New england Neonatal Quality and Safety Forum will be held Wednesday, May 28, 2014, 11:30am-7pm, at the Massachusetts Medical Society in Waltham MA. This is the third year of this event that seeks to bring together perinatal health care providers throughout New England to celebrate and support quality improvement initiatives in maternal and newborn health care. This year’s keynote speaker is Wanda Barfield Captain in U.S. Public Health Service and Director of the Division of Reproductive Health at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In addition, the conference will include clinical and methods workshops and a poster fair showcasing quality improvement and patient safety projects. For more information, including the call for abstracts, please contact Munish Gupta ([email protected]) or Alan Picarillo ([email protected]) or visit www.neoqic.org. The spring meeting of the Neonatal Quality Improvement collaborative of Massachusetts (NeoQIC) will be Thursday, March 20, 2014 from 11:00 am to 2:30 pm at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston. The spring NeoQIC Massachusetts Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Improvement Project meeting will be Wednesday, April 8, 2014, from 9:30 am to 4 pm, at the Doubletree Hotel in Westborough MA. For more info on either of these meetings, contact Alan Picarillo ([email protected]) or Munish Gupta ([email protected]), or visit www.neoqic.org. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Heather Burris is the recipient of an NIH Patient Oriented Career Development (K) Award. Her grant titled, “The Toxic Environment and the Epigenetics of Fetal Growth,” will facilitate the examination of factors responsible for prematurity and other adverse birth outcomes. Vincent Smith has been promoted to Assistant NeWSletteR - March 2014 Professor of Pediatrics at Harvard Medical School. Ivan D. Frantz III and Maggie everett have joined the faculty of the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Department of Neonatology. Barbara Shepherd has been appointed Medical Director of the Continuing Care Nursery at Beth Israel Deaconess – Plymouth. She will be joined by Associate Director Maggie everett. Beth Israel Deaconess – Plymouth is a new formal affiliation of the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and the former Jordan Hospital serving the residents of southeastern Massachusetts. Boston Children’s Hospital Helen christou has been appointed as the new Director of the Harvard Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Fellowship Training Program. As Associate Director for the past five years, Dr. Christou has already been a dedicated mentor and vital contributor to the Program. In her new position, she will expand her role in advising fellows and helping them to navigate the intricacies of their clinical training, scholarly work, and eventual career directions. Brigham and Women’s Hospital The Brigham and Women’s Hospital Newborn Medicine has undergone some restructuring with the creation of a new Department of Pediatric Newborn Medicine. terrie Inder has been appointed as the new Chair and has been undertaking extensive review of the clinical, research and educational activities within the Department. She has been joined from St. Louis by junior faculty members, cynthia Ortinau, with a research focus in the impact of congenital heart disease on brain injury and brain development; christopher McPherson who will lead a new clinical and academic NICU pharmacy unit; and lianne Woodward, an internationally recognized psychologist with a focus on longitudinal follow up studies on outcome in high risk infants such as preterm infants. In addition, Steve Ringer has been appointed as the new Director of Newborn Services within the BWH Labor and Delivery with a focus on resuscitation and triage of transitioning newborns. A new Division of Newborn Pediatricians has been established within the Department encompassing all Pediatric trained hospitalist and staff in the department that serve well baby care, assist in NICU and labor and delivery. lise Johnson has been named the Division Director. Finally, new space is being developed to house the faculty on the 4th floor of the Connors and Womens buiding and within the Peter Bent Brigham building as the new neonatal intensive care unit building plan will be initiated in August 2014. The new NICU plan has been approved by the Department of Public Health and will house 46 single family rooms, 18 infants in 6 three bed large shared rooms and two transitional care rooms. Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center Diana Bianchi has been elected to the Institute of Medicine. 16 www.aap.org/perinatal Sarbattama Sen received a K-series mentored clinical training award from the National Institutes of Health, as well as a Hood Grant for her work on Maternal Obesity and Neonatal Outcome. Jonathan Davis was elected to the Council of the American Pediatric Society. RHODE ISLAND Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island Betty Vohr received the Society for Pediatric Research’s 2013 Douglas K. Richardson Award for Perinatal and Pediatric Healthcare Research. This award honors the lifetime achievement of an investigator who has displayed a sustained record of excellence as a clinical investigator. Marcia W. VanVleet served as the region 1 cochair of the Academic Pediatrics Association (APA) Spring Regional Meeting in Amherst, MA. She was recognized by the Academic Pediatric Association for her contributions to the society and its mission in her capacity as Chair of Region I. Stephen Sheinkopf was appointed to the Special Joint Commission to Study the Quality of Life and Create Positive Outcomes for Individuals with Autism in the State of Rhode Island. Anoop S. Pulickal Chief Fellow in the Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine Fellowship Program, received the award for the best oral platform presentation by a neonatal fellow at the 2013 New England Perinatal Society’s annual meeting. The title of his research presentation was, “Protection Against Neonatal Candidiasis by a Monoclonal Antibody Targeting the Candida albicans Adhesin, Als3p.” thomas Murphy, Fellow, received a Top Poster Award at the 2013 Annual Leadership Conference of the National Association of Children’s Hospitals, held from 10/13-15/13 in New Orleans, LA. The title of the poster was “Establishing Sustainable Culture Change Through Team Training”. Dr. Murphy was also the recipient of an award for Best Presentation in Clinical Science at the American Academy of Pediatrics’ 39th Annual New England Conference on Perinatal Research, held October 5-6, 2013 in Chatham, MA. VERMONT Vermont Oxford Network The Vermont Oxford Network is the proud recipient of the 2014 Mavis and Stan Graven Award for Leadership. The award honors an individual or group whose work makes substantial contributions to the betterment of the physical and developmental environment of the high-risk neonate. William H. edwards, Section Chief, Neonatology, Professor of Pediatrics, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth and a Director of the Vermont Oxford Network, accepted the award on behalf of the membership of the Vermont Oxford Network on February 7, 2014 at the 27th Annual Gravens Conference, “Nurturing and Nourishing in the NICU.” www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Mark your calendar for the Vermont Oxford Network’s 2014 Annual Quality Congress in Chicago, convening October 30–November 2. This year’s congress, “Reducing Major Morbidities in the NICU,” features distinguished speakers, including Kristi Watterberg, David edwards, Michele Walsh, John lantos, and others, along with plenaries, breakouts, and a robust Learning Fair. Details and registration at www.vtoxford.org For the first time, AAP/TECaN and the Vermont Oxford Network teamed up to offer five scholarships to the 2013 Vermont Oxford Network’s Annual Quality Congress. Along with the scholarships came mentorship in abstract preparations and podium presentation opportunities. The five fellows chosen for this honor were Anastasia Ketko from the University of Michigan Children’s Hospital, Jennifer McGuirl from Montefiore Medical Center, Mary Fay from Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Melissa engel from the University of Minnesota, and Nneka Nzegwu from Yale University. Of the 200 abstracts juried into the conference, AAP/VON scholar’s Anastasia Ketko’s abstract on her team’s important QI work, “Approaches to Saturation Alarm Fatigue in a Single-Patient Bed Unit,” received the honor of being chosen for podium presentation at the 2013 VON Annual Quality Congress. Readers can view her excellent presentation at http://9slides.com/embed/2013AMQC-Ketko-and-Soll-Saturation-Alarms-and-R OP DIStRIct II: Sergio Golombek NEW YORK Children’s Hospital at Montefiore/Albert Einstein College of Medicine On September 16, 2013, we welcomed back Sheri Nemerofsky as the incoming Director of Newborn Services at Montefiore’s Wakefield Division. Sheri replaced elizabeth Hailu who relocated to Canada, joining the Neonatology group at Children’s Hospital of Montreal, McGill University Medical Centre. The Division of Neonatology is pleased to announce that thomas Havranek has joined our group. Tom has been a member of the faculty at St. Louis University and the Cardinal Glennon Children’s Medical Center for the past 6 years. Tom's email is [email protected]. The Division of Neonatology also welcomes Yogangi Malhotra. Yogangi completed her fellowship at Yale and has been a faculty member at the New York Medical College and Maria Fareri Children's Hospital for the past 2 years. She is currently based at Montefiore's newest site at New Rochelle Hospital. Robert Angert has joined the NICHD-funded National Children's Study as an ad hoc reviewer on the Pediatric Terminology Harmonization Initiative and Adverse Events Working Group whose goal is to describe terminology in 15 different Pediatric domains. Adverse Events and NeWSletteR - March 2014 Perinatology are the domains that are currently underway. Rob has joined the Perinatology group. The Division of Neonatology, in collaboration with the Division of Pediatric Cardiology, hosted a regional conference, establishing Screening for critical congenital Heart Disease: the Next Phase of Newborn Screening, at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Invited speakers included William Walsh and Robert Koppel. New York State implements universal CCHD screening in January 2014. Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York/North Shore-Long Island Jewish Health System The Division of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine at Cohen Children’s Medical Center of New York has a new director, Richard Schanler, who also oversees all the neonatal services of the North Shore-LIJ Health System. Dr. Schanler is the Editor of the newly published AAP/ACOG Breastfeeding Handbook for Physicians. He coauthored the first randomized trial of human milk vs. formula and, along with Dr. Ahrabi, fellow in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, authored a review on feeding human milk in the NICU. He was an invited speaker at the AAP NCE, University of Minnesota, and University of Miami national conferences and the Excellence in Pediatrics/Global Breastfeeding Initiative in Doha, Qatar. Under the direction of Mohamed Ahmed, colleagues from Cardiology, Pulmonary, ENT, Neonatology, Pharmacy, and Nutrition have formed a multidisciplinary Pulmonary Hypertension Team for prevention and treatment of neonates and children. Vita Boyar is now a Neonatologist certified in Wound Care by the American Association of Wound Care. She leads active “Skin Teams” in Neonatology and Pediatrics. Donna Baranek presented “Developing an NNP Novel Business Model” at the LI NAPNAP conference and, along with Annmarie Gennattasio, presented “Introduction and Formation of the NNP Service” at the 16th Annual Neonatal Advanced Practice Nursing Forum, Washington, DC where both were recipients of the Advance Practice Nursing Center of Excellence Award for 2013. terri A. cavaliere has been chosen as representative of the National Association of Neonatal Nurses and Nurse Practitioners on the planning board of Hot Topics in Neonatology. Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai/Kravis Children’s Hospital Annemarie Stroustrup is the recipient of an NIH Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23). She studies the long-term neurodevelopmental and behavioral impact of hospital-based chemical exposures sustained during infancy. Maria Fareri Children’s Hospital at Westchester Medical Center/New York Medical College Shetal Shah joined the faculty of Maria Fareri Children’s Hospital at New York Medical College in late spring. Dr. Shah has interests in the immunology of the lung in response to 17 hyperoxia, immunization and public health delivery in the NICU, and advocacy. This past summer he was elected Treasurer of the New York (District II) Chapter 2 of the local American Academy of Pediatrics and serves on the New York State AAP Policy and Advocacy Committee. This past fall he was named to the Society for Pediatric Research Advocacy Committee. Sergio G. Golombek was an invited speaker at the 1st International Neonatology Course in Talca, Chile in August. Also, together with Augusto Sola and Jose Maria Perez from SIBEN, he lectured at the II International Symposium of HIE in Sao Paulo, Brazil and at the XII Annual Pediatric Conference in Acapulco, Mexico, Heather Brumberg is designated representative of the AAP's Council on Environmental Health to the Reproductive and Children's Environmental Health Working Group (a partnership of the Environmental Protection Agency, Pediatric Environmental Health Specialty Units, ACOG, AAP, American Society of Reproductive Medicine, and other related organizations). She is also the AAP chapter Secretary. New York University Langone Medical Center Pradeep Mally has been appointed as the Chief of the Division of Neonatology in the Department of Pediatrics at NYU Langone Medical Center. Dr. Mally is an Associate Professor of Pediatrics and Director of the fellowship training program in NeonatalPerinatal Medicine. A graduate of Kasturba Medical College, India, Dr. Mally trained in Pediatrics at Maimonides Medical Center and completed his Neonatal-Perinatal fellowship training at the Regional Neonatal Center, New York Medical College-Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY. Martha caprio has been promoted to the rank of Associate Professor in the Department of Pediatrics. Dr. Caprio has also been appointed as the Medical Director of the NICU at NYU Langone Medical Center. University of Rochester Medical Center/Golisano Children’s Hospital Design work has been completed and construction is in progress on a new Golisano children’s Hospital. The new facility will have 44 single patient NICU rooms. Our current NICU will be renovated to have 24 single patient rooms, increasing our bed capacity to 68. Patricia R. chess has been promoted to Professor of Pediatrics and Rita Dadiz has been promoted to Associate Professor of Pediatrics. Congratulations to two of our colleagues, Rita Dadiz and laurie Steiner, on their selection for membership in the Society for Pediatric Research. timothy P. Stevens joined the Neonatal Expert Work Group of the NYS Perinatal Quality Collaborative, a learning collaborative focused on reducing the incidence of Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection in all NYS NICUs and postnatal growth restriction among infants < 31 weeks’ gestation cared for at NYS SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Regional Perinatal Centers. tom Mariani was chosen as Vice Chair of the Gordon Research Conference on Lung Development, Injury and Repair. He will become Chair in 2015. Nirupama laroia was an invited speaker at the National Neonatology Conference, held at Hyderabad, India Dec. 13-15, 2013. She spoke on “Vitamin D during Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes” and moderated a session on “Pulmonary Graphics and Evidence-Based Neonatal Respiratory Interventions Impacting Long-Term Outcomes.” Michael O’Reilly was an invited speaker at the 3rd Annual Munich Lung Conference held October 4-5, 2013 in Munich, Germany. laurie Steiner received a grant from the American Society of Hematology Scholars Program to investigate LSD1 in erythroid maturation. DIStRIct III: Sue Aucott NeWSletteR - March 2014 Susan Vannucci) for the 9th Hershey Conference on Developmental Brain Injury that will take place on June 3-6, 2014 in St. Michael’s, MD. For further information, please go to http://www.hopkinscme.edu/CourseDetail.aspx/8 0032202 We had the pleasure of hosting Maria Delivoria-Papadopoulos, Chief of the Section of Neonatal Care at St. Christopher's Hospital for Children, for a lecture entitled “50 years of Neonatology: The Road Less Traveled”. In her honor, the Maria Delivoria-Papadopoulos Prize for Outstanding Research in Neonatal Neuroscience has been established in order to assist young investigator attendance for presentation at national meetings. Susan Aucott chaired the annual Organization of Neonatal Training Program Directors (ONTPD) meeting at the Perinatal Section of the AAP meeting on October, completing her 2 year term as Chair of the ONTPD Council. NEW JERSEY MidAtlantic Neonatology Associates DELAWARE Christiana Care Health System David A. Paul was appointed Interim Chair, Department of Pediatrics, Christiana Care Health System. Michael Antunes was appointed Associate Director of Neonatology at Christiana Care Health System. Michael Spear presented “The Use of Role Playing to Teach Interdisciplinary Communication Skills in Palliative Care” at the Section of Hospice and Palliative Medicine at the AAP meeting in Orlando. He was also appointed to the Education Committee with the Section of Hospice and Palliative Medicine of the AAP. Stephen Pearlman presented at the District VI Perinatal meeting on “Coding Matters 2013” and presented a new code for therapeutic hypothermia to the CPT Editorial Panel in Los Angeles. He participated in the Mock Trial at the Perinatal Section Program at the AAP NCE in Orlando, FL and gave a QI Seminar at the Hot Topics meeting in Washington, DC on “Strategies to Increase the Use of Breast Milk in the NICU”. Ursula Guillen was awarded a DE-CTR pilot grant for a project looking at decision aids for parents regarding care of peri-viable infants. She is also a mentor for a resident at CHOP to evaluate these decision aids in Spanish speaking mothers. This project was awarded a grant from the Gerber Foundation. MARYLAND Johns Hopkins University Renee Boss has been elected to the Society for Pediatric Research. Frances Northington will be the co-chair (with MidAtlantic Neonatology Associates will be hosting our 6th annual regional Neonatology conference, neoFORUM, on June 5th and 6th, 2014 at Goryeb Children’s Hospital and Fiddler’s Elbow Country Club. William W. Hay, Jr. from University of Colorado, tomoki Arichi from King’s College London, and tiffany Field from University of Miami will be among our guest speakers. There will be a Poster Symposium to highlight research initiatives from throughout the state of New Jersey. William Hay will be the keynote speaker at the Medical Directors Dinner on Thursday evening, June 5th, at Fiddler’s Elbow Country Club. NICU Medical Directors throughout the state will be attending as well as researchers and administrators. PENNSYLVANIA Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh/Magee Women’s Hospital UPMC Jon Watchko is PI on a new grant awarded by the Mario Lemieux Foundation to study cerebelllar injury in preterm infants. Misty Good has been awarded an NIH Pediatric Research Loan Repayment Award 2013-2015. Sean Frederick is serving as the interim Chief Medical Information Officer at The Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh. www.aap.org/perinatal humanity, humility and honor. Janet Weis Children’s Hospital at Geisinger Kerry Weiss joined the Department of Neonatology in July 2013 and works with Ravi Agarwal in staffing the Tambur NICU at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center in Wilkes-Barre, PA. Anne Russo joined the Department of Neonatology at the Janet Weis Children’s Hospital NICU in August 2013. Anne completed her pediatric residency and Neonatology fellowship at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City. ed everett received approval for compassionate use of Omegavan in the treatment of neonatal cholestasis. Ray Hayes continues to manage the physician assistant residency program in Neonatology. This successful program graduated its third resident candidate in December 2013. James cook has received financial support to implement a second March of Dimes Family Support Program in the Tambur NICU at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center in Wilkes-Barre, PA. Geisinger is the first US Health System to implement this family-centered support service on a system-wide basis. St. Christopher's Hospital for Children/Drexel University College of Medicine endla K. Anday has been appointed by the AAP to the editorial board of NeoReviews Plus. Penn State Children’s Hospital charles Palmer is proud to announce the completed expansion of the NICU and Continuing Care Nursery as they begin recruiting for more NNP and medical staff. tammy corr has joined the Division following her fellowship in Pittsburgh. timothy W. Palmer and Kenneth Slaw have initiated a Leadership Program for the fellows in the Department of Pediatrics at the Penn State Children’s Hospital. timothy W. Palmer was named Society Head for the Bond Learning Society of the Penn State College of Medicine. DIStRIct IV: cherrie Welch Einstein Medical Center Montgomery Einstein Medical Center Montgomery, voted as one of the most beautiful hospitals in the country, celebrated its first anniversary on September 29, 2013 and was recognized as Best New Team at the 2013 Temple Ambler March for Babies in April. Katie Durrwachter, Meyrick Sarmiento and Mayuri Vegasana recently joined the original core team comprised of Moira Winstanely, Jocelyn Austria, celina Sindall, Jody Zisk, and David J. Hoffman, with the mission of treating babies and families with 18 KENTUCKY University of Louisville David Adamkin, Professor of Pediatrics and Director of the Division of Neonatal Medicine, was awarded a grant from Sigma-Tau Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for “A Phase Ib/IIa Randomized, Placebo Controlled Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Once Daily Dosing of STP206 in Premature Very Low Birth Weight and Extremely Low Birth Weight Neonates.” He has also authored a chapter in the 4th Edition www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Workbook in Practical Neonatology (Polin and Yoder, in press) and serves on the Editorial Board for Nowiny Lekarskie (Medical News), Poznan University of Medical Sciences. NORTH CAROLINA Wake Forest Baptist Medical center/Brenner children’s Hospital Peter Porcelli will be serving a four-year term on the Communications Committee of The Society for Pediatric Research, which started December 1, 2013. christine Bishop has joined our faculty. Dr. Bishop completed her Neonatology fellowship at the University of Texas Health Science Center in 2008 and is coming to us from Miami Valley Hospital, Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine. leslie Peedin, our third year Neonatology fellow, will be joining the Neonatology faculty at East Carolina University/Pitt Memorial Hospital upon her graduation this summer. Amy Bamber from Mercer University School of Medicine will be beginning her fellowship with us this fall. Brenner Children’s Hospital was ranked #36 among the Best Hospitals US News and World Report for Neonatology. TENNESSEE The Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt The Mildred Stahlman Division of Neonatology at Vanderbilt University has named Susan H. Guttentag as the new Director of the Division of Neonatology within the Department of Pediatrics at the Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt. Susan is joining Vanderbilt University on Feb. 1, 2014. Dr. Guttentag is a physician-scientist who leads a highly respected research program studying lung development with a focus on alveolar type 2 cell biology, including their contributions to pulmonary physiology and pathology. She was named after an extensive national search. Serving on the search committee were H. Scott Baldwin; Kelly Bennett, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Director of the Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine; Fred lamb, Cornelius Vanderbilt Professor of Pediatrics; Jeff Reese, Associate Professor of Pediatrics; and Margaret (Meg) Rush, Professor of Clinical Pediatrics and Chief of Staff for Children’s Hospital. Bill Walsh Is delighted to be stepping down as Interim Division Head Jay Shenai hosted the recent 33rd Annual Neonatal Advances and Controversies Conference in Nashville with outstanding speakers from around the country including Donna Ferriero, Saul Karpen, Anthony chan, Robert Ward, Jeffrey Whitsett as well as Vanderbilt faculty members Jay Shenai, Kevin Kelly, Hendrik Weitkamp, tom Doyle, and Melinda Markham. Stephen Patrick from Ann Arbor joined our faculty in July 2013 to continue his work on the nationwide increased use of pain medications during pregnancy and improving health outcomes. NeWSletteR - March 2014 chris lehmann has been appointed to the first panel of Accreditation for Health Informatics and Information Management Education and is the Editorial Chair of MedInfor 2013, Copenhagen, Denmark. Fellow News: carla collado is now in Houston with Pediatrix Medical Group; courtney Gutman is in Knoxville at the University of Tennessee; David ehrmann is moving to Richmond, VA to join Bon Secours Hospital with Commonwealth Neonatology; and Angela Fagiana has gone with the USAF to US Naval Hospital in Okinawa. Incoming fellows are chadi eltaha and Wael Alrifai from University of South Alabama, Kevin Dufendach from the Mayo Clinic, and Matthew Durbin from Loyola University Medical Center. VIRGINIA Fairfax Neonatal Associates, P.C. (FNA) is a pediatric multi-specialty physician group that provides Neonatologists and Neonatal Nurse Practitioners to the NICUs at Inova Children’s Hospital, Inova Fair Oaks Hospital, Inova Loudoun Hospital, and Sentara Northern Virginia Medical Center. Inova Children’s Hospital Gerber Foundation for her research on the use of erythromycin and its effect on reflux-related apneic events. DIStRIct V: Mary Nock INDIANA In January 2011, 13 Indiana NICUs formed the Indiana Vermont-Oxford Network Quality collaborative (IVON Qc). The first IVON QC project aimed to reduce the Indiana NEC rate by using human milk to feed premature infants. The IVON QC observed a significant reduction in total NEC, from the baseline of 8% in 2010 (n=652) to 3.9% in 2011-2012 (n=1,272) and there was a trend of reduced surgical NEC from 2.9% in 2010 (n=652) to 1.6% in 2011-2012 (n=1272). In 2014, the IVON QC will begin a new project based on an ACOG position paper issued in December 2012, which concluded that delaying the umbilical cord clamping of infants born <33 weeks reduces severe IVH by 50%. The 2014 IVON QC project will expand to include obstetrical colleagues. The IVON QC applied for an Indiana Department of Health grant. MICHIGAN In August, Inova Children’s Hospital NICU was awarded recertification for the Joint Commission’s Gold Seal of Approval for Prematurity. Inova Children’s Hospital was the first in the nation to earn this award and is currently one of only nine centers in the nation to have this distinction. The NICU was also recently ranked 35th in the nation by the U.S. News & World Report. Danielle F. Huntington, a founding member of FNA retired this year after 37 years. Dr. Huntington had a distinguished career and we thank her for her contributions to Neonatology and for the impact she had on the lives of thousands of babies in the Washington, DC metro area. Dr. Huntington will remain active in the transition to ICD-10 and on FNA’s Compliance Committee. Inova Loudoun Hospital FNA welcomes our new partner, Beatrice Runkle, who joined us at Inova Loudoun Hospital. University of Virginia Children’s Hospital of Michigan Faculty members that joined us in 2013 are Prem Arora and Vaneet Kalra. Three new fellows started on July 1, 2013: Vanessa celleri-Gomezcoello, Anuja Bandyopadhyay, and Stephanie Gallagher Athina Pappas and Monika Bajaj were honored with Wayne State University School of Medicine College Teaching Awards on Oct. 29, 2013. Seetha Shankaran received the 2013 Children's Hospital of Michigan Distinguished Alumni Award on Oct. 10, 2013 The 11th Annual Enrique Ostrea Jr. Endowed Lectureship was held Oct. 31-Nov. 1, 2013 with guest speaker Wally carlo who spoke on the topics of "Essential Care of Neonates: How to Save a Million Lives per Year" and "Supplemental Oxygen in Extremely Preterm Infants: Friend or Foe?" OHIO Nationwide Children’s Hospital The NICU at UVA is expanding. We are in the midst of opening a new 8-bed pod with increased square footage. This will bring the total capacity of the NICU to 53 beds. David Kaufman was an invited speaker at several conferences including GEM11 located in Vienna, Austria in September where he discussed fungal infections and prophylaxis in the NICU. Jonathan Swanson completed his M.S. in Healthcare Quality & Safety from Thomas Jefferson University. Brooke Vergales was named the Assistant Fellowship Director for Neonatology. Third-year fellow, Fara Davalian, was awarded grants from the Thrasher Foundation and 19 trent tipple was awarded one of seven ATS Foundation Recognition Awards for Outstanding Early Career Investigators for his project entitled, “Targeting Thioredoxin Reductase-1 to Prevent Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.” Jonathan Slaughter was awarded a K08 from NHLBI to study the "Comparative Effectiveness of NSAID Treatment versus No Treatment for PDA in Preterm Infants." Rainbow Babies and Children’s Hospital The 10th edition of Fanaroff and Martin`s Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine edited by Richard Martin, Avroy Fanaroff and Michele Walsh is in press with a Fall 2014 release date. This spring, Richard Martin will be speaking at SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Neonatology meetings in Porto Alegre, Brazil; Antalya, Turkey; and Middlesbrough, United Kingdom. Richard Martin has been appointed as Section Editor in Neonatology for UpToDate. Monika Bhola has been promoted to Associate Professor of Pediatrics. DIStRIct VI: thomas George The 6th annual District VI conference was well attended and was a tremendous success with outstanding regional and national speakers. SAVE THE DATE for the 7th Annual District VI controversies in Neonatal clinical care Meeting scheduled for September 5-6, 2014 at the Hilton Magnificent Mile, Chicago. Children’s Hospital and Medical Center, Omaha, NE. will sponsor the 5th Annual “New Frontiers in Neonatology” conference April 10 and 11. The first day will focus on neonatal and pediatric transport. Keynote speaker the second day will be Kristi Watterberg. Visit www.childrensomaha.org/upcomingconferences for more information. ILLINOIS Northwestern University/Lurie Children’s Hospital We welcomed 3 new faculty members this year: Patrick Myers, Stephannie Voller and Ann Downey. The new Division Head for Neonatology will be Aaron Hamvas from Washington University who will start in March 2014. Children’s Hospital of Illinois, Peoria Kamlesh Macwan received the Outstanding Inpatient Teaching Physician Award from the Pediatric residency program. Jim Hocker was promoted to Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics Loyola University, Maywood Maliha Shareef chaired a session and presented her research at the BIT’s First Annual World Congress of Pediatrics in October 2013 in Dalian, China. University of Chicago Ameth Aguirre along with Hortensia Solano, Director of Neonatology at Del Nino Hospital, Panama, organized the first Helping Babies Breathe Provider Course in Guna Yala, Panama in conjunction with the Ministry of Health. IOWA University of Iowa Children’s Hospital Jack Widness was interviewed for the podcast feature on the Pediatric Research website for his article: “Tracking Donor RBC Survival in Premature Infants: Agreement of Multiple Populations of Biotin Labeled RBCs with Kidd Antigen Mismatched RBCs”. Jack Widness was designated a Safety Monitor for the NIFH sponsored PENUT trial. larry Meyer, third year Neonatal-Perinatal www.aap.org/perinatal NeWSletteR - March 2014 Medicine fellow received the Frederick M. Kenny Award for Outstanding Research Presentation by a fellow at the 2013 Midwest Annual Meeting of the MWSPR. KANSAS Josh Petrikin was named Assistant Medical Director for the Neonatal Genomics at the Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine at Children’s Mercy Hospital. Sunflower Neonatology Associates, Overland Park Josh Petrikin completed his term as President of the District VI Association of Neonatologists. Dena Hubbard was elected President of the District VI Association of Neonatologists at the annual meeting in September 2013. Brian carter is site PI for the NICHD funded study “Neonatal Neurobehavior and Outcomes in Very Preterm Infants,” the objective of which is to assess the ability of the NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale performed at 35 weeks gestation to identify preterm infants at risk for later neurocognitive impairment. The lead site for this multi-institutional investigation is Women and Infants Hospital-Rhode Island (PIs Barry lester and Michael O’Shea). Midwest Women’s Care and Sunflower Neonatologists had another successful regional Neonatology meeting in October 2013. Mark your calendars for next year’s symposium to be held in Kansas City on November 14, 2014 with keynote speaker Wally Carlo. University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City Prabhu Parimi and colleagues described a new University of Kansas Hospital project “eonatal Medical Home: A Novel Post-Discharge Care Model in Medical Home News in October. MINNESOTA University of Minnesota/Ampaltz Children’s Hospital, Minneapolis Sara Ramel was elected to the Society for Pediatric Research. The Midwest Society for Pediatric Research had a successful meeting in Minneapolis in October 2013 hosted by the University of Minnesota. Local planning leaders were Raghu Rao and carrie George. Raghu Rao was elected President of the MWSPR at the October meeting. The 18th Annual Neonatal Nutrition Conference hosted by the Division of Neonatology (Michael Georgieff, Division Head) was well attended with terrific presentations by Bill Hay, Richard Schanler, Rob Schulman, John Dagle, Tarah Colaizy and Cami Martin. Save the date for the 19th annual conference to be held October 9-10 2014. Mary Pylipow left the Division to become Medical Director of the Mission Children’s Hospital NICU in Asheville, NC. MISSOURI corey Iqbal was appointed fetal surgeon for the Elizabeth J. Ferrel Fetal Health Center after completion of pediatric surgery fellowship at Children’s Mercy and fetal surgery training at UCSF. The Fetal Health Center has been delivering and offering immediate care for infants with fetal anomalies since December 2010. Cox Health Medical Center, Springfield The Neonatologists at Cox Health Medical Center: Joseph eccher, Sarah Kuhlman, Marie McGettigan, Ann Hilmo and Whitney cline are excited that construction began on a new 28 bed NICU to open early 2015. NEBRASKA University of Nebraska Medical Center / Omaha Children’s Hospital Ann Anderson-Berry was elected to the Society for Pediatric Research. John Grebe will replace David Bolam as the District VI representative to the Coding Committee. Dave is stepping down after serving on the Committee since its inception. SOUTH DAKOTA Sanford Children’s Hospital, Sioux Falls laurie Hogden joined Sanford Children’s Hospital from the University of Wisconsin. John Grebe recently obtained his Masters in Healthcare Administration Degree St Luke’s Hospital of Kansas City John callenbach will retire in April 2014; he was the founding medical director of the NICU at St Luke’s Hospital. His medical acumen will be missed as he pursues his many other interests. Barbara carr, Medical Director, announces the creation of the Heart of America Mother’s Milk Bank at St. Luke’s Hospital of Kansas City, a HMBANA affiliated non-profit human milk bank that can ship donor human milk to any NICU in need – contact [email protected]. Children’s Mercy Hospital, Kansas City Howard Kilbride received the Founder’s Award from the Midwest SPR at the 2013 Annual Meeting. He has been an active in the MWSPR for over 20 years and has served as a member of the council, Secretary-Treasurer and President. DIStRIct VII: William engle MISSISSIPPI Because of the high rate of infant mortality in Mississippi, Mary currier, the head of the Mississippi Health Department, has asked Neonatologists from around the state to participate in an initiative to reduce infant mortality. Regionalization is a goal that has been addressed many times in the past but never fully achieved. The goal is to have infants delivered at facilities with the appropriate level of care whenever possible. This group will investigate coordination of private and university resources and how local obstetricians might be rewarded for timely transfers of high risk mothers to hospitals with a higher level of care. Blair E. Batson Hospital for Children/University 20 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 of Mississippi, Jackson Omega Alpha Medical Society. This spring, Praveen Kumar took over as the head of the Division of Neonatology at the Blair E. Batson Hospital for Children in Jackson, Mississippi, the only children's hospital in Mississippi. Infants from all around Mississippi are transferred to Jackson and over 60% of the premature infants born in Mississippi are cared for at this facility. Dr. Kumar's appointment followed the retirement of Phil Rhodes, a distinguished scholar and clinician for many years at University Medical Center. Dr. Kumar was previously in Chicago at Lurie's Children Hospital for 15 years. liz Heyne was awarded the 2013 Texas Pediatric Society Distinguished Service Award. TEXAS Baylor College of Medicine Michael e. Speer and George Mandy gave invited presentations at the Semmelweis Nemzetosegei Neonatologiai Szeminarium in Budapest, Hungary on September 10, 2013. Jeffrey R. Kaiser gave two invited talks at the IV International Perinatal Congress, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, November 7th and 8th in Mexico City, Mexico. Binoy Shivanna was awarded a NIH K08 research grant “Modulation of Neonatal Hyperoxic Lung Injury by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor.” Jonathan Davies, third year fellow, received a 2013 Marshall Klaus Perinatal Research Award for his work that explores the role that adenosine plays in the development of BPD. Athis Arunachalam, third year fellow, received the 2013 Section on Perinatal Pediatrics Young Investigator Award for his platform presentation entitled “P2Y2 Purinergic Receptor Function Is Essential for Pathogenesis of Sepsis” at the October 2013 American Academy of Pediatrics National Conference and Exhibition in Orlando, FL. charleta Guillory was recently appointed to the AAP Committee on Federal Government Affairs, Subcommittee on Access to Care. She also presented “March of Dimes - Folic Acid Update: a Public Health Campaign” at the 1st Annual World Congress of Nutrition and Health 2013 in Dalian, China on October 12-14. The Texas Pediatrics Society gave charleta Guillory and Alice Gong of the University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, the Society’s Executive Board Award for The Texas Pulse Oximetry Project (TXPOP) and development of the TXPOP Tool Kit. UT Southwestern, Dallas New Division of NPM Faculty for 2013-14: Divya Rajan, Allury Arora, Shalini Ramachandran, Mackenzie Frost and Katherine Stumpf. Mambarambath Jaleel, Becky ennis, luc Brion, and Venkat Kakkilaya graduated from the Clinical Effectiveness and Safety Course at UTSW. Myra Wyckoff was named UTSW PI for the Neonatal Research Network. Audra Stewart was named PI for the Chimes Study. Dorothy Sendelbach was elected to the Alpha One of our third year fellows, charitharth lal, received a Travel Award for the 2013 National Conference and Exhibition in Orlando, FL. In addition, he was a finalist for the Basic Science Young Investigator Award, Southern Society of Pediatric Research. In September 2013, The Division of NeonatalPerinatal Medicine at The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Children's Medical Center Dallas partnered to create the first Neonatal Telemedicine Program in Texas. This service utilizes specialized equipment and broadband transmission to allow two-way, realtime interactive communication between our Neonatologists and distant-site hospital practitioners. We are able to virtually examine newborns using specialized cameras and stethoscopes, and view and discuss medical tests with colleagues in real time. In some cases, TeleNICU consultation will eliminate the need for transport to the Level IV referral NICU. The Division began coverage of the University Hospital St. Paul NICU on September 1, 2013. DIStRIct VIII: lily lou The District VIII Perinatal Section's 38th Annual conference will be held at the Marriott City Center in Denver, CO May 29-June 1, 2014. Topic highlights include: Neonatal resuscitation, Down Syndrome, cooling therapy for birth asphyxia, hypoglycemia, neonatal respiratory failure, perinatal ethics, and quality/process improvement. There will also be breakout sessions on quality and process improvement, fellow education, and neonatal advanced practice. Links to more details and registration instructions can be found at http://www.district8perinatal.org. ALASKA Susan Soto will take on the role of NICU Medical Director at Alaska Regional Hospital beginning in January 2014. The new NICU and L&D units at The Children’s Hospital at Providence-Alaska opened fully on December 9, 2013. This will bring the complement of Level III NICU beds to 66. Changes in Maternal-Fetal Medicine: corinna Muller left Alaska in September of 2013 for a return to an academic position at her fellowship alma mater, Geisinger Medical Center. George Gilson retired in December 2013, with plans to do some international medical work in Rwanda. Alaska is one of 6 states to earn an ‘A’ grade on the March of Dimes Premature Birth Report Card with a prematurity rate of 9.2% for 2012. The Franklin Delano Roosevelt Award was presented to Ward Hurlburt (Alaska’s chief medical officer) on November 16, 2013. COLORADO University of Colorado Anschutz Campus laura Brown was named the Abbott Nutrition 21 Young Investigator for the Western Society for Pediatric Research 2014 meeting. She also was elected to represent the Pediatric Section as a council member for the Perinatal Research Society. She spoke at the Perinatal Biology Symposium hosted in Snowmass, CO in August, 2013 as well as at the Frontiers in Pregnancy Research Symposium hosted by the March of Dimes and University of Colorado Department of OB/GYN in Aurora, CO in September, 2013. William (Bill) Hay, Jr. received the WSPR Joseph W. St. Geme Jr. Education Award. Susan Niermeyer spoke on Global Efforts in Neonatal Resuscitation and co-presented the accomplishments and future directions of the China Neonatal Resuscitation Program, Freedom of Breath Fountain of Life with her Chinese colleague, Xu Tao, at the 1st Beijing International Forum of Pediatric Development in November 2013. clyde Wright presented work related to oxygen toxicity and neonatal lung injury at the 34th Annual Perinatal Clinical Update and the Neonatal Advanced Practice Conference at Children's Hospital Colorado. He was invited as a discussion panelist to the Assembly on Pediatrics Live Journal Club presented by the American Thoracic Society where he presented data from his work on role of NFkB in neonatal hyperoxic lung injury. Third year resident Megan Gossling presented work done in Dr. Wright's lab as a platform presentation at the SPR Annual Meeting in Washington, DC. Dr. Wright also received an SPR Young Investigator Coaching Program Award. Paul Rozance was named Secretary-Treasurer Elect of the Perinatal Research Society. He also joined the editorial boards of the Journal of Endocrinology and the Journal of Molecular Endocrinology. He presented a lecture at the 2013 Aspen/Snowmass Perinatal Biology Symposium and was named the Organizing Chair of the 2016 Symposium. Josh Benjamin, second year Neonatology fellow, will be giving an oral presentation at WSPR in January, 2014 on the effects of chronic hypoxemia on insulin secretion in a sheep model. Additionally, this past summer he was nominated for a NICU Heroes Award (presented by Hand to Hold and Mead Johnson Nutrition). Amy Blake, first year Neonatology fellow, was awarded the Student Research Award (House Officer Category) at the Pediatric Academic Societies Meetings in 2013. erica Mandell, third year Neonatology fellow, presented her work entitled, “Vitamin D attenuates lung injury and improves survival in infant rats after antenatal endotoxin exposure” this past October at the 2013 AAP NCE Conference in Orlando where she received the Young Investigator Award from the AAP Section of Perinatal Pediatrics and a travel grant to the 2014 NEO Conference. She is also the recipient of a Marshall Klaus Perinatal Research Award for her work in vitamin D and lung injury. HAWAI'I Tripler Army Medical Center Amy Becker (Farace) and Aaron clark graduated from their fellowships at John A. SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Burns School of Medicine and are continuing as Staff, attending at TAMC for this coming year. Other new staff joining the Tripler ranks are eleana Beadle, Kelly Bear, and Antonio Henandez. Brenda Stryjewski was appointed as the Program Director for the Neonatal-Perinatal Fellowship at the John A. Burns School of Medicine and Tripler Army Medical Center taking the place of Sarah lentz-Kapua who left the Hawaiian islands after a stint of nearly 20 years in the Army. Kapi‘olani Medical Center for Women and Children cherilyn Yee, a former Neonatal Hospitalist, is now a 1st year fellow in the NPM program at JABSOM and TAMC. New additions to the Neonatology group include Pat chun who completed her fellowship at UW and Roxanne Arcinue who completed her fellowship at USC/LA Children's. Sneha Sood is the recipient of a HRSA grant and is additionally working on multiple grants to enhance neonatal resuscitation training, targeting the development of in-house resuscitation teams in hospitals with delivery services in rural areas of the state. IDAHO St. Luke’s Children’s Hospital St. Luke’s Neonatology is pleased to announce the addition of Nathan thornton and elizabeth Gibson to our Boise practice, and Jennifer Merchant to our Twin Falls practice. Warm wishes to Ron coen as he embarks on his third attempt at retirement! NEW MEXICO University of New Mexico Children’s Hospital Kristi Watterberg was appointed Chair of the AAP Committee on Fetus and Newborn for a four-year term starting July 2013. She has also been awarded an R01 from NHLBI to study "Adrenal function and adverse CV outcomes at age 6 after extremely preterm birth". Renate Savich was an invited consultant to the first Indonesian Pediatric Society Neonatal Resuscitation Training of the Trainer Course in Jakarta, Indonesia December 9-11, 2013. She was appointed to the AAP Helping Babies Breathe Steering Committee and attended the HBB Global Development Alliance meeting in September 2013. Dr. Savich was also an invited speaker on FAS and NAS at the Standards of Care: Treatment Advances for the High-Risk Neonate conference in Overland Park, Kansas in November 2013 WASHINGTON University of Washington Medical Center After more than 14 years, Dennis Mayock is stepping down as the University of Washington Medical Center NICU Medical Director so that he can devote more time to the division's growing clinical research program. thomas Strandjord, current NICU Associate Medical Director, will assume the role as Medical Director and David loren will assume duties as NeWSletteR - March 2014 the Associate Medical Director. Two new fellows joined us in July 2013: eric Peeples from Phoenix Children’s Hospital and Jayalakshmi Ravindran from our own residency program. DIStRIct IX: Andrew O. Hopper CALIFORNIA California Association of Neonatologists (CAN) terri Slagle assumed the role of CAN President in March 2013 and Yvonne Vaucher was elected Vice President/President-Elect of CAN. The 20th Annual cAN/District IX Section on Perinatal Pediatrics conference, cool topics in Neonatology, is planned for February 28March 2, 2014 in Coronado, California. Topics will include surgical repair of congenital heart disease, long term follow-up of premature infants, developmental care in the NICU, amplitude integrated EEG in premature babies, use of probiotics, inflammation and altered lung development, understanding neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) ventilation, effects of anesthesia on the developing brain, minimizing collateral damage of pediatric surgery, functional echocardiography, using ultrasound in the NICU, and neonatal strokes. The CPQCC Preconference program on February 28th will focus on disasters during neonatal transport: natural, man-made, and diagnosis driven. Additionally, the CPT coding workshop, presented by Gil Martin will cover new changes in neonatal coding for 2014 and proposed changes for 2015. cecile l. Osman, Neonatology fellow at the Keck School of Medicine of USC, was elected to serve as the District IX representative to TeCAN. CAN has established a task force to coordinate disaster planning throughout NICUs in the state. Under the leadership of Douglas carbine, the group is developing a toolkit to provide guidance to NICU leaders on development of NICU Disaster Preparedness Programs, to facilitate development of NICU emergency operation plans, to promote regional workshops and webinars on in-depth NICU disaster preparedness training, and to develop metrics to track development of NICU preparedness programs through CPQCC. California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative (CPQCC) The Optimizing NICU Length of Separation Collaborative’s first Learning Session was held on 6/7/13 in Sacramento with 24 participating hospitals. CPQCC also has a second group of 16 NICUs working on optimizing NICU length of separation individually, using a structured singlesite improvement model recommended by CPQCC. QI projects to date have accounted for over 400 MOC submissions and CPQCC is the largest contributor of MOC submissions to the American Board of Pediatrics. Brian tang, Stanford Developmental Pediatrician, is working with a task force to start a California HRIF Professional Organization. 22 www.aap.org/perinatal California Maternal Quality Care Collaborative (CMQCC) CMQCC has developed the Maternal Data Center (MDC), an online tool that generates a wide range of perinatal metrics to assist hospitals in improving clinical quality. Specifically, the MDC links existing sources of data to calculate dozens of hospital- and physician-level metrics, benchmarking statistics and drill-down information. These are presented via an interactive and easy-to-use tool for use by clinicians, managers, hospital administrators and public health professionals. 50 California hospitals are already participating in the MDC and Washington hospitals are poised to join in 2014 as part of their statewide Safe Deliveries Roadmap Project. The MDC is also being utilized to support numerous QI and research projects, including the CMQCC Pre-eclampsia Collaborative, the CPQCC NICU Length of Stay Collaborative, a severe maternal morbidity validation study, and the Los Angeles County Strong Start project testing new models of prenatal care delivery. For more information about the MDC, please contact Anne castles at [email protected]. Children’s Hospital Orange County The 11th annual Academic Day for Neonatologists of Southern California was held at CHOC Children’s Hospital on November 21, 2013. The meeting drew 130 attendees from various academic programs in Southern California including 28 fellows and 80 neonatal faculty and community Neonatologists. This year’s meeting was co-chaired by Rangasamy Ramanathan and Vijay Dhar. Speakers included Diana Farmer, who spoke on fetal surgeries; Howard Stein, who spoke on NAVA ventilation; David Kaufman, who spoke on neonatal sepsis; and Rangasamy Ramanathan, who spoke on NIPPV ventilation. The program ended with a “Life After Fellowship” dinner for all attendee fellows where invited faculty provided important career guidance. The next ANOSC meeting is scheduled for November 13, 2014. Kaiser Permanente Medical Group KP continues to care for about 10% of all births in the State (>70,000 births) at 28 medical centers, of which 14 are level 3, 13 are level 2, and one level 1 Major current regional CQI projects include: Implementation of standardized VLBW feeding protocols across all level 3 NICUs, including provisions for donor milk access and feeding residual algorithms; implementation and evaluation of decision support algorithms based on risk assessment tools for early onset sepsis likelihood; electronic medical record "best practice alerts" to assist in real-time identification of candidates for therapeutic hypothermia; and efforts to increase our rates of breast milk production at discharge for mothers of VLBW. Michael Kuzniewicz served on the expert panel supporting the current CPQCC collaborative on length of separation. Kaiser Hospital Fontana In May 2013, a new 28 private bed NICU www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS opened. Kaiser Fontana has been designated as the second neonatal transport hub for Kaiser Permanente in Southern California. They are developing a neonatal transport team which should be operational mid-2014. Huy truong joined the Neonatology staff in August as our 6th Neonatologist. In addition, two full time pediatric surgeons, edward Yoo and cindy tai, joined the staff. University of California Davis Robin Steinhorn, Chair of Pediatrics, will be featured speaker at the Western Society for Pediatric Research, Western Perinatal Club on January 24th in Carmel, CA. Sutter Memorial Medical Center, Sacramento Rachel Garner has relocated from University of Arizona to join the Sutter Health Medical Group. The Sutter Memorial Hospital NICU will open a new Women’s and Children’s Center during Spring 2014. University of California San Diego In February 2013, the Divisions of Neonatology at UC San Diego and Rady Children’s combined as a single division. This coincided with the retirements of Neil Finer at the end of February and Frank Mannino at the end of June. Both Dr. Finer and Dr. Mannino are now Emeritus Professors. The new Division Director is lawrence (lance) Prince, who comes from Vanderbilt University as a basic research physician scientist working in mammalian lung development and inflammation. The combined division now has more than 23 full-time faculty and covers two regional centers as well as a handful of satellite level 2 NICUs. Gail Knight has stepped into the role of Clinical Director overseeing Rady Children’s Hospital and the 5 satellite NICUs. A national search is underway to fill a second Clinical Director position for UCSD Medical Center. Four new junior faculty members officially joined the Neonatal Division this year: Farhad Imam (Harvard), Richard Song (UCSD), Krishelle Marc-Aurele (UCSD) and Dawn Reeves (University of Arkansas). Loma Linda University Medical Center Congratulations to Mitchell Goldstein, recipient of the 2013 Stanley Graven Award, awarded by the National Perinatal Association to honor his work and the significant contribution he has made toward enhancement of the cause of the NPA which is to promote health and well-being of mothers, babies and families lawrence D. longo, a Loma Linda University Health researcher and pioneer in the field of developmental physiology, has written a new book, The Rise of Fetal and Neonatal Physiology, a historic account about the field of fetal and newborn development. Almost a decade in the making, the book reviews the rapid growth of the study of developmental physiology from the mid- to late-20th century as it became one of the major disciplines in the biomedical sciences. Understandings in the field led to establishment of the disciplines of NeWSletteR - March 2014 obstetrical Perinatology and pediatric Neonatology. Aprille Febre joined the Division of Neonatology as an Assistant Professor of Pediatrics. Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Balaji Govindaswami, Chief of the Division of Neonatology and NICU Director at the Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, was honored by the March of Dimes as the 2013 Advocacy and Government Affairs Volunteer champion at the Beverly Hills Hotel on 12/6/2013. University of California San Francisco George Gregory received the prestigious Virginia Apgar Award from the American Academy of Pediatrics for his significant contributions in the development of CPAP for preterm infants. George received his award from Sam Hawgood at the October AAP National Conference in Orlando. Previous Apgar awardees in the Division are Bill tooley (1989) and John clements (1994). Roberta and Phil Ballard shared the Maureen Andrew Mentor Award from the Society for Pediatric Research. Stanford University Heidi Feldman, the Ballinger-Swindells Endowed Professor in Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics in the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, published Redesigning Health Care for Children with Disabilities. The book has been described by reviewers as "A fresh approach to thinking about the care of children with disabilities [that] helps define a true 21st century approach to inclusion” and, “An enlightened, transformative roadmap for healthcare teams serving children and youth with developmental disabilities.” Gary Shaw, Professor of Pediatrics in the Perinatal Outcomes and Epidemiology Program of the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, received the March of Dimes Agnes Higgins Award at the 141st annual meeting of the American Public Health Association in Boston on November 4th, in recognition of his work showing that what a woman consumes during pregnancy may increase her baby's risk of developing a birth defect. The March of Dimes established the Agnes Higgins Award in 1980 to recognize her role in improving maternal health during pregnancy and the health of babies. Vinod Bhutani, Professor of Pediatrics in the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, was the recipient of the Landmark Award at the AAP NCE in Orlando on October 27th in recognition of his contribution to prevention of kernicterus through development of the Bhutani curves for hour-specific bilirubin levels in term infants. He was also the recipient of Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Society of Neonatologists in India earlier this year. Nicole Yamada, a fellow in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine at Stanford, received a Marshall Klaus Perinatal Research Award for her project entitled "Determination of the rate of common deviations 23 from the NRP algorithm and evaluation of focused strategies for remediation” under the mentorship of louis Halamek. Katherine Mccallie and Stephanie Smith have been promoted to Clinical Assistant Professors in the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine at Stanford University School of Medicine. The California Transport Cooling Trial (CTCT) has completed enrollment. Priya Akula, a fellow in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine at Stanford, and Krisa Van Meurs, the Rosemarie Hess Endowed Professor in Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, were co-PIs for this study. The trial compared temperature regulation during transport using standard clinical practice to device servo-regulated cooling using the Tecotherm Neo (Inspiration Healthcare, LTD) in NICUs across California. Ronald Ariagno, Professor Emeritus of Pediatrics in the Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine at Stanford University, has been appointed Senior ORISE Faculty Fellow in Neonatology at the FDA. He is working at the Office of Pediatric Therapeutics and with the Maternal Pediatric Health Staff in the Office of New Drugs in Washington, DC. Henry c. lee has joined the Division of Neonatology as Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and was appointed Director of Research for CPQCC. District X: Mark Hudak FLORIDA University of Florida leslie Parker and Josef Neu received an NIH R-01 grant entitled "Routine Aspiration of Residual Gastric Contents in Very Low Birth Weight Infants". Also, Dr. Parker and Sandra Sullivan received an NIH R-15 entitled "Adequate Breast Milk for Improved Health of Very Low Birth Weight Preterm Infants". Wellington Medical Center, Wellington Anil Sharma has assumed the responsibilities of Medical Director at Wellington Regional Medical Center. Also joining the practice at WRMC are Shahriar Mokrian from SUNY Stonybrook and Armea Botros from HarborUCLA Medical Center. edith Morales will also be arriving in March, having completed her fellowship training at Harbor-UCLA. GEORGIA David levine at Columbus Regional Health has helped to organize GAPQC (Georgia Perinatal Quality Collaborative), a statewide perinatal quality collaborative. The vision of GAPQC is to network every perinatal stakeholder in Georgia with the goal of improving the health and birth outcomes of all mothers and babies in Georgia. David and catherine Bonk, an obstetrician from Atlanta, are co-chairing pilot efforts with 6 Georgia centers with initial projects scheduled to roll out in the first few months of 2014. GAPQC SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS has garnered the support of a number of important stakeholders, including the Georgia AAP, the March of Dimes, and the Georgia Department of Community Health. Emory University April Dworetz published an op-ed in the New York Times on August 4, 2013 entitled "End of Life, at Birth" on the 50th anniversary of the death of President John F. Kennedy’s son, Patrick Bouvier, from respiratory distress syndrome (see: (http://www.nytimes.com/2013/08/05/opinion/en d-of-life-at-birth.html?_r=0). Many of us who have read this editorial have experienced the feelings that Dr. Dworetz relates when providing aggressive care to infants with uncertain prognoses. She spoke about a related topic, “Overwhelming Options or Best Interests?” at the Princeton Ira W. DeCamp Bioethics Seminar at the invitation of Peter Singer, the director of Princeton's Center of Human Values. Dr. Dworetz also participated, via Skype, in a discussion about end-of-life care in neonates and ethical aspects of disability for a session of Dr. Singer’s course, "Practical Ethics." She has been elected as co-chair of the Rehabilitation and Disability affinity group of the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities. NeWSletteR - March 2014 www.aap.org/perinatal topic Advisory Group Report Gilbert Martin, MD, FAAP The Topic Advisory Group (TAG) plans and coordinates specific issues for the World Health Organization (WHO). These groups advise WHO on specific issues but as far as the International Classification of Diseases is concerned, drafts of topics, protocols for trials and production timelines are presented. There is a Topic Advisory Group for almost all specialties including pediatrics and obstetrics. A subgroup dealing with perinatal issues has been developed. ICD-9-CM stands for International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification and is based on WHO's Ninth Revision of ICD. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA) named it as the standard for reporting diagnoses in 2003. In 2009 the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a regulation requiring ICD-9 to become ICD-10. There have been several postponements but the final date for ICD-10 is October 1 2014. After this compliance date ICD-9 codes will not be accepted and any transactions with these codes will be rejected. ICD-10 has an expanded disease classification, includes health-related conditions and provides greater specificity at the sixth and seventh character level Some examples of the crosswalk between ICD-9 and ICD-10 are: 1. pneumothorax/ pneumomediastinum, newborn - 770.2 (ICD-9) pneumothorax, neonate - P25.1 (ICD-10) pneumomediastinum, neonate - P25.2 (ICD-10) 2. Small for gestational age - 764.0 (ICD-9) Light for gestational age - P05.0 (ICD-10) - normal length, decreased weight Small for gestational age - P05.1 (ICD-10) - decreased length, decreased weight It will not be an easy process to switch from ICD-9 to ICD-10. There are courses available to prepare billing offices and physicians on a simplified approach to this diagnosis coding. The number of diagnosis codes will increase from 14,000 plus to 69,000 plus. If the CPT physician code does not match the ICD-10 diagnosis code there will be a delay in reimbursement. Information on ICD-10-CM is available from the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) at www.cdc.gov/nchs/icd/icd10cm.htm. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is responsible for the development and maintenance of the ICD-10 inpatient code set. Information is available from www.cms.hhs.gov/ICD10/01_Overview.asp#TopOfPage. The American Academy of Pediatrics will continue to provide information regarding the ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM code sets in order to make the transition timely. ICD-11 is now complete in its beta phase. There are 2400 plus codes that are different from the ICD-10 set, with many additional codes that are new. This beta phase document has had much more input then either ICD-9 or ICD-10. Although "beta" in general is meant to describe documents that are open to the public, the beta ICD-11 document is not yet ready for primetime. The original objective for ICD-11 was to have a final version by 2015. It will be more of digital tool and used linked data from many sources. There will in fact be a greater degree of specificity. For example, in ICD-11, there is a section entitled, "secondary neonatal hypoglycemia". The subsections are: Neonatal hypoglycemia secondary to pancreatic tumor Neonatal hypoglycemia secondary to nesidioblastosis Neonatal hypoglycemia secondary to decreased glycogen stores (prematurity, IUGR) I predict that ICD-11 will not be released until 2018. 24 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS In Memoriam Nicholas Nelson, MD Nicholas Macy Nelson M.D., 84, died at his home at the Highlands Retirement Community in Topsham, Maine, on Sunday, January 26. The third of four sons, he was born in Baltimore, Maryland on June 11, 1929 to Cyril and Elise (Macy) Nelson and was raised in New Brunswick, New Jersey. He was educated at Deerfield Academy (1946), Yale University (1950), and Cornell University Medical College (1954). Immediately upon graduation from medical school, he married Virginia Araminta Wilke and began his internship, followed by a residency at Bellevue Hospital in New York City. He served in the U.S. Army Medical Corps in France (1956-1958) and upon his return to the U.S. became a Senior Resident at Children’s Hospital Medical Center in Boston. He then accepted a Fellowship at the Boston Lying-In Hospital under the supervision of Dr. Clement Smith, considered the father of Neonatology, becoming one of the first pediatricians in the then new discipline. After three years in private practice in his hometown of New Brunswick, NJ, he returned to the Boston area as the Senior Pediatrician and Associate Director in the Laboratory for Neonatal Research at Boston Hospital for Women, where he could pursue his passion for research and education in nNeonatology. In 1970, he was invited to become the Founding Chairman of Pediatrics for the Penn State University College of Medicine in Hershey, Pennsylvania and over the next 18 years built an outstanding department of individuals who loved what he loved - children, education, and research. Dr. Nelson stepped down as Chair in 1989 but continued as a professor in the Department of Pediatrics until his retirement in 1998, during which time he took a leave of absence to care full-time for his beloved wife of 39 years who died peacefully at home in 1993. In addition to his love of children and family, he thoroughly enjoyed the written word and throughout his career authored and edited many medical articles, journals, and textbooks. His textbook on neonatology, written in partnership with his mentor Dr. Smith, is considered a classic in the field. A loving, supportive, and compassionate husband, father, and grandfather, Nick instilled in his children an appreciation for life-long learning and pursuing a career they love. When asked by his youngest daughter, “Dad, are you reading that for work or for fun?” he responded, “That’s the best part, I can’t tell the difference.” Upon his retirement, he took great pleasure in continuing his education, traveling, attending music and arts performances, engaging in lively political discussions, and visiting family. His central focus each year was the time spent on Monhegan Island - his family’s treasured summer home since 1922 - where he was surrounded by his four children, their families and friends, his nieces and nephews, and many lifelong friends. A summer resident of Maine his entire life, he became a year-round resident in 2003. In addition to his wife, Nicholas was preceded in 25 NeWSletteR - March 2014 death by his three brothers: Guerdon, Irwin, and Michael. He is survived by his four children: Elise Macy Nelson (Erik Lilleskov) of Houghton, Michigan; Wilke Edward Nelson (Karen) of Centreville, Virginia; Holden Williams Nelson (Susan) of North Yarmouth, Maine; and Maren Nelson Nagem of Falmouth, Maine, as well as nine grandchildren: Nick, Lena, Allie, Eli, Will, Rory, Noah, Ben, and Nate. A private memorial service will be held this summer. Memorial donations may be made in honor of Nicholas M. Nelson to Penn State Hershey, supporting pediatric education and research at PSH Children’s Hospital, about which Nick was so passionate (givetopennstatehershey.org). In Memoriam Albert l. Pizzica, DO, FAAP Albert L. Pizzica, age 65, of Wayne, PA, passed away on December 14, 2013. Born in Norristown, PA, he was the son of the late Albert J. and Helen Pizzica (nee Dougherty). Dr. Pizzica was a board certified pedicatrician and neonatologist. After completing fellowship training at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, PA, Dr. Pizzica worked as a Clinical Neonatologist for 33 years in a university or university-affiliated hospital in Philadelphia. After leaving full time Clinical Neonatology in 2009, Dr. Pizzica started a company which owns and operates primary care Pediatric Offices and Newborn Services in Philadelphia County. He served as President and Chief Medical Officer. The company currently employs over 35 health care providers and staff. Dr. Pizzica was a past president of the National Perinatal Association based in New York. He was also the recipient of their highest award, The Stan Graven Award for Life Long Contributions to Perinatal Health. He chaired or represented many perinatal health care advocacy groups over the years. Dr. Pizzica is survived by his wife Susan B. Pizzica (nee Barclay), his children Albert J. (Meghan Walsh), Paul L. (Melissa Rossi), Thomas F., David B., Christopher B. and Allison M. and 5 grandchildren Maya, Albert, Paige, Gwyneth, and Luke. Contributions in his memory to the Al Pizzica Scholarship Fund at National Perinatal Association, 457 State Street, Binghamton, NY 13901 would be appreciated. SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 www.aap.org/perinatal Neonatal landmark Award 2014 Section on Perinatal PediatricS awardS Awarded for a seminal contribution, which has had a major impact on neonatal-perinatal practice. Not necessarily the original description or publication but recipient could be the individual responsible for dissemination and acceptance within/by the professional and/or lay community. To be eligible the “event” must have occurred at least 15 years ago, and the nominee must not have received the Virginia Apgar Award. The award can be awarded posthumously. call For noMinationS deadline: March 15, 2014 The American Academy of Pediatrics’ Section on Perinatal Pediatrics is now accepting nominations for the 2014 Virginia Apgar Award, the Neonatal Education Award and the Neonatal Landmark Award. Virginia Apgar Award The Landmark Award is sponsored by a grant from Mead Johnson Nutrition. This award is given annually to an individual whose career has had a continuing influence on the well being of newborn infants. All award recipients are chosen at the Perinatal Spring Workshop, April 4-6, 2014 in Scottsdale, Arizona. Final AAP Board of Directors approval will be granted in June of 2014 and the recipient will be notified at that time. The awards will be presented at the meeting of the Perinatal Section during the 2014 National Conference & Exhibition of the American Academy of Pediatrics in San Diego, CA. All AAP fellows interested in Perinatal Pediatrics are invited to submit nominations. The nominee need not be a member of the AAP. The nomination should include a cover letter and a curriculum vitae of the nominee. A second letter in support of the nomination is required and up to four support letters will be accepted. Candidates who have been previously nominated but not selected may be renominated by a letter indicating renewal of their prior nomination. It is not necessary to resubmit all the paper work, as long as the original nomination package was complete. If you wish to nominate an individual, or yourself, please submit: • a letter of interest including justification as to why this individual should receive the award; The Apgar Award is sponsored by a grant from Abbott Nutrition. • the candidate’s curriculum vitae; • two supporting letters from two members of the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics Neonatal education Award ALL INFORMATION MUST BE COMPLETE BEFORE MAILING IN YOUR NOMINATION. the nominations must be received by March 15, 2014. Please send all nominations to: Jim Couto, MA American Academy of Pediatrics 141 N.W. Point Blvd Elk Grove Village, IL 60007 [email protected] 847/434-7656 This award will be given annually to an individual who has made outstanding contributions to education in neonatal-perinatal medicine. The recipient will receive a cash award. The Neonatal Education Award is sponsored by a grant from Mead Johnson Nutrition. CAN/AAP District IX Section on Perinatal Pediatrics 20th Annual Conference Current Topics and Controversies in Perinatal and Neonatal Medicine Coronado Island Marriott Resort SAVE THE DATE! District VI Perinatal Pediatrtics Meeting Controversies in Neonatal Clinical Care February 28 - March 2, 2014 For more meeting information: http://www.cme.ucla.edu or http://www.canneo.org Chicago, IL September 5-6, 2014 26 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Keep a cool Head Stephen A. Pearlman MD, MSHQS, FAAP Gilbert I. Martin MD, FAAP The issue of coding for total body or selective head hypothermia has evolved over the past few years. Many in our field may be justifiably confused and we thought it would be helpful at this juncture to explain where we have been and hopefully where we are heading. Codes for cooling first appeared in the CPT book in 2012 as add on codes for each of the three days of hypothermia treatment. Since at the time these codes were first developed this procedure was considered evolving technology the codes developed were 0260T and 0261T which are called Category III codes. Category III CPT codes are not assigned an RVU value and thus often will not result in any remuneration. Nonetheless, we performed an informal survey and based on that recommended neonatologists attempt to negotiate fees on the basis of 3.8 RVUs for each day of cooling. Later in 2012, members of the coding committee decided to attempt to convert these category III codes into category I codes since we believed that the literature supported the fact that hypothermia had now become the standard of care. Most of the codes we use on a daily basis are category I. We presented this information to the AMA CPT Editorial Panel and they concurred. The codes were ultimately given the numbers 99481 and 99482 and appear in CPT in 2014. The CPT Editorial Panel is just the first step in the process of having a code approved and valued. Following this, the AAP conducted a survey of neonatologists to set an RVU value to each of these codes. The results of the survey were presented to the RUC committee of the AMA in early 2013. That committee decided not to give these new codes an RVU value for two reasons. One was that many of the people who completed the survey did not actually perform cooling. This occurred because the AMA usually insists upon a random sample of neonatal providers and does not exclude those who do not perform a procedure from completing the survey. The second reason the RUC denied valuing these codes was because, in their opinion, some of the work included in the cooling codes overlapped the work outlined in the critical care codes. Their denial left us pretty close to where we started. Although we now had approved category I codes, each of us would need to negotiate a rate of payment with our payers. Members of the coding committee, working together with the support staff from the AAP, took a two pronged approach to find a solution to this problem. First, we discussed performing a non-random survey of neonatologists who we knew performed cooling regularly with the research sub-committee of the RUC. The committee accepted our proposal. The second idea was to replace the two E/M codes (99481-99482) as a single procedural code that encompassed the work of the initiation of hypothermia which we felt represented the bulk 27 NeWSletteR - March 2014 of the work involved. We wrote the code and presented it to the CPT editorial panel in October of 2013. They approved the new code. In November and December of 2013 the AAP conducted the survey on the non-random sample of neonatologists and in January 2014 will present it to the RUC for valuation. It is very important for Section members who receive one of these surveys to fill it out promptly. So is your head spinning yet? (Pun intended) Let me simplify this for you. Beginning in January 2014, one should use the approved category I codes, 99481 and 99482 to report total body and head cooling, respectively. Since these codes do not have RVU values assigned to them you will have to negotiate rates with your payers. The new procedural code for initiation of cooling has not yet completed the valuation process. If the RUC accepts our valuation recommendations in January, the new code will be assigned a number, an RVU value and will be usable beginning in 2015. If that is the case, the previously approved codes, 99481 and 99482, will be deleted. So in the meanwhile, keep a cool head and we will keep you posted! New AHRQ toolkit Designed to Improve Safety of Fragile Newborns A new toolkit is available to help improve the safety of infants born preterm or with complex congenital conditions as they transition from the neonatal intensive care unit to their home. Funded by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the toolkit features information on how to create a Health Coach Program, where the “Health Coach” serves as a teacher and facilitator who encourages open communication with the parents/caregivers to identify their needs and concerns and facilitates follow-up care for the infant by primary care providers. As an online product, the Health Coach Program can customize a broad range of information for each family based on their needs and concerns. Included are approximately 30 fact sheets, directed to either the clinician or the infant’s family, on topics that range from medications to breastfeeding to insurance coverage tips. For your free copy of the toolkit, go to www.ahrq.gov/nicutoolkit. SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS executive committee Roster 2014-2014 David J Burchfield MD FAAP Chairperson Univ of Florida College of Medicine Dept Pediatrics/Neonatology PO Box 100296 Gainesville, FL 32610-0296 Phone: (352)273-8985 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2012-10/31/2014 cherrie D Welch MD MPH FAAP DISTRICT IV, Exec Comm Member Wake Forest University School of Medicine Medical Center Blvd. Winston Salem, NC 27157-0001 Phone 336-716-4663 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2012 - 10/31/2015 DeWayne M Pursley MD MPH FAAP Immediate Past Chair Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Ctr Dept of Neonatology 330 Brookline Ave Rm RO-318 Boston, MA 02215-5400 Phone: (617)667-3276 [email protected] Term: 10/31/2012-10/31/2014 Mary Nock MD FAAP DISTRICT V, Exec Comm Member Rainbow Babies & Childrens Hospital 11100 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44106 Phone: (216)844-3387 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2011 - 10/31/2014 Renate D Savich MD FAAP Chairperson Elect UNM Health Science Center Pediatrics/Neonatology ACC 3rd Fl / MSC 10 5590 Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001 Phone: (505)272-3967 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2006 - 10/31/2016 John A F Zupancic MD ScD FAAP DISTRICT I, Exec Comm Member Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Ctr Dept Of Neonatology, Rose 318 330 Brookline Ave Boston, MA 02215-5400 Phone: (617)667-3276 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2009 - 10/31/2012 Sergio G Golombek MD MPH FAAP DISTRICT II, Exec Comm Member Regional Neonatal Center Maria Fareri Childrens Hospital Pediatrics/Neonatology 100 Woods Road Valhalla, NY 10595-1530 Phone: (914)493-8488 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2010-10/31/2014 Susan Aucott MD FAAP DISTRICT III, Exec Comm Member Johns Hopkins University 600 N Wolfe St/Nelson 2-133 Baltimore, MD 21287 Phone: 410/955-5259 [email protected] Term 11/01/2012 - 10/31/2015 thomas N George MD FAAP DISTRICT VI, Exec Comm Member University of Minnesota Amplatz Children's Hospital Division of Neonatology East Building Mb632 2450 Riverside Ave Minneapolis, MN 55454-1450 Phone: 612/624-6595 [email protected] Term: 11/10/2012 - 10/31/2015 William D engle MD FAAP DISTRICT VII, Exec Comm Member University of Texas Southwestern 5323 Harry Hines Blvd Dallas, TX 75390-9063 Phone: (214)648-3906 [email protected] Term: 02/10/2009 - 10/31/2014 lily J lou MD FAAP DISTRICT VIII, Exec Comm Member Alaska Neonatology Associates 3340 Providence Dr Ste 366 Anchorage, AK 99508-2627 Phone: 907/212-6810 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2012 - 10/31/2015 Andrew Hopper MD FAAP DISTRICT IX, Exec Comm Member Department of Pediatrics Loma Linda University School of Medicine 11175 Campus St. Loma Linda, CA 92350 [email protected] Term: 11/01/2013 - 10/31/2017 28 www.aap.org/perinatal Mark Hudak MD FAAP DISTRICT X, Exec Comm Member Univ of Florida College of Medicine 653-1 West 8th Street Jacksonville, FL 32209 Phone (904)244-3508 [email protected] Term: 11/10/2011 - 10/31/2014 carl l Bose MD MPH FAAP Of Counsel University of North Carolina Hospitals Div of Neonatal/Perinatal Medicine 101 Manning Dr, CB #7596 Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7596 [email protected] PeRINAtAl SectION cHAIRS AND lIAISONS Ronald l Ariagno MD FAAP Chair, Research Committee Stanford University Medical Center Neonatal & Developmental Med 750 Welch Rd Ste 315 Palo Alto, CA 94304-1510 Phone: (650)723-5711 [email protected] William Benitz MD FAAP Committee on Fetus and Newborn Stanford University Medical Center Div of Neo/Dev Medicine 750 Welch Rd Ste 315 Palo Alto, CA 94304-1510 Phone: (650)723-5711 [email protected] www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS Avroy A Fanaroff MD FAAP Chair, History Committee Case Western Reserve University Div Neonatology / RBC 3100 11100 Euclid Ave Cleveland, OH 44106-1716 Phone: (216)844-3387 [email protected] edward e lawson MD FAAP Editor, Journal of Perinatology Sutland/Pakula Newborn Critical Care Center Charlotte R. Bloomberg Children's Center - Mailstop 08004 1800 Orleans St. / Rm 8513 - 8 South Baltimore, MD 21287 Phone: (410)955-5259 [email protected] Gilbert I Martin MD FAAP Chair, TAG 415 S Mannington Pl West Covina, CA 91791-2254 Phone: (626)332-8981 [email protected] thomas Parker MD FAAP TECaN Mentor Childrens Colorado 13121 E 17th Ave Aurora, CO 80045 thomas.parker@ childrenscolorado.org Stephen A Pearlman MD MSHQS FAAP Chair, Coding Committee 462 Baneswood Circle Kennett Square, PA 19348 Phone: (302)733-2410 [email protected] Ann R Stark MD FAAP Chair, Fellow Education Committee Vanderbilt University Medical Center 2200 Children’s Way Nashville, TN 37232-005 Phone: (615)343-7660 [email protected] linda J Van Marter MD MPH FAAP Chair, Website Committee TECaN Mentor Children’s Hospital Newborn Medicine/Hunnewell 4 300 Longwood Ave Boston, MA 02115-5724 Phone: (617)355-6027 [email protected] executive committee Roster 2014-2014 Howard W Kilbride MD FAAP Chair, Perinatal Workshop Planning Childrens Mercy Hospital 2401 Gillham Rd, Neonatology Kansas City, MO 64108 [email protected] lynne D Willett MD FAAP Editor, Section Newsletter Children’s Hospital and Med Center 8200 Dodge St Omaha, NE 68114-4113 Phone: (402)955-6140 [email protected] Krithika lingappan MD FAAP TECaN Chair Texas Childrens Hospital 6621 Fannin Street, Suite W6104 Houston, TX 77030-2303 [email protected] ORGANIZAtION lIAISONS Wanda Barfield MD MPH FAAP Liaison, Centers for Disease Control (CDC) 4770 Buford Highway NE, MS K-22 Atlanta, GA 30341 Phone: (770)488-6231 [email protected] Scott D Berns MD MPH FAAP Liaison, March of Dimes March of Dimes 1275 Mamaroneck Ave White Plains, NY 10605-5201 Phone: (914)997-4290 [email protected] christiane Damman MD FAAP Chair, Organization of Neonatal Training Program Director Tufts University 800 Washington St Boston, MA 02111-1552 Phone: (617)636-4233 [email protected] MaryAnne laffin MS FNP cNM FAcNM Liaison, National Perinatal Association 8836 242 Street Bellerose, NY 11426 Phone: (917)376-3081 29 Nicole Rouvinez-Bouali Liaison, Canadian Pediatric Society Academic Neonatologist University of Ottawa, Canada President, Neonatal-Perinatal Section, Canadian Pediatric Society CANADA Phone: 1-613-737-8561 (Sheila) [email protected] Garrett K lam MD Liaison, Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine UT Chattanooga 902 McCallie Ave Chattanooga, TN 37403 Phone: (423)664-4460 [email protected] tonse N K Raju MD DcH FAAP Liaison, National Institutes of Health 281 Shadow Glen Ct Gaithersburg, MD 20878-7417 Phone: (301)402-1872 [email protected] erin l Keels APRN MS NNP-Bc Liaison, National Association of Neonatal Nurses 700 Childrens Dr Columbus, OH 43205-2664 Phone: 614/506-5097 [email protected] AAP StAFF Jim couto, MA Director, Division of Hospital and Surgical Services American Academy of Pediatrics 141 Northwest Point Blvd Elk Grove Village, IL 60007 Phone: (847)434-7656 Fax: (847)434-8000 [email protected] Vivian thorne Manager, Division of Hospital and Surgical Services American Academy of Pediatrics 141 Northwest Point Blvd Elk Grove Village, IL 60007 Phone: (847)434-7669 [email protected] SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 www.aap.org/perinatal Research committee Report District Grants Ronald l. Ariagno, MD, FAAP, chair Deadline: March 15, 2014 Premature Infant Follow-up care toolkit (Update over the last 1.5 years) The Section on Perinatal Pediatrics offers grants for educational or organization purposes within the individual perinatal districts of the Academy, with a total of $4,000 per district. Applicants must be members of the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics. The “Toolkit for the Follow-up Care of the Premature Infant” is a multidisciplinary, electronic, interactive toolkit with a web-based interface, which has been developed by MedImmune in collaboration with the National Initiative for Children’s Healthcare Quality (NICHQ). The Toolkit, which first launched in May 2011, is organized into 6 sections: Introduction, Discharge Planning, Outpatient Follow-up Care, Parent/Caregiver, Tools, and References. It has been developed for healthcare providers to assist in the transition of the premature infant from hospital to outpatient care, to facilitate accurate transfer of pertinent patient information and to help provide evidence-based practical measures for consideration in the care of the premature infant. The Toolkit provides age-specific information that highlights what is unique for the premature infant from birth to 12 months corrected age. The goal is to help improve the care and outcomes of premature infants. The Toolkit can help facilitate care of the premature infant by general pediatricians and other healthcare providers. These tools are intended to complement the care healthcare providers currently provide; however, the Toolkit is not intended to be a substitute for or an influence on the independent clinical judgment of the healthcare professional. 1. Organizations that have featured the Preemie Toolkit in their respective newsletter and/or website: • The Kentucky Perinatal Association • The Council of International Neonatal Nurses (COINN) • National Medical Association (NMA) • Texas Pediatric Society (TX AAP Chapter) • The Colorado Perinatal Care Council and Department of Health have agreed to disseminate and implement the Preemie Toolkit in the state. 1. Focus of the grant must be on perinatal pediatrics. 2. The purpose of the grant may be educational, organizational or both. 3. District-wide programs directed toward general and subspecialty pediatricians will be prioritized. 4. Grants may be used jointly by neighboring districts. 5. Grant applications must include title, purpose, specific objectives, target audience, proposal/program content and budget. 6. Applications should be discussed with your District Representative on the Section’s Executive Committee prior to submission. 7. The planned activity should not conflict with the Section’s spring workshop (April 4-6, 2014) or the AAP ‘s National Conference (October 10-14, 2014) 8. Following the sponsored program, a copy of the brochure, number of people attending and their professional affiliations and program evaluations results should be submitted as soon as possible after the meeting or by June 1, 2014 to Jim Couto, MA, Director, Division of Hospital & Surgical Services, 141 Northwest Point Blvd., Elk Grove Village, IL 60007 the submission deadline is March 15, 2014. Proposals should be sent to Jim Couto, MA at the above address. A letter of support from the District Representative on the Executive Committee of the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics is recommended and should be forwarded with the proposal. 2) Thus far, the only EMR Company that has agreed to incorporate the content of the Toolkit’s various medical forms into its pediatric EMR software was Physicians Computer Company (PCC). This Toolkit can be accessed at www.preemietoolkit.com. 30 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS SOUTHEASTERN ASSOCIATION OF NEONATOLOGISTS 28th Annual Conference May 22-25, 2014 Marco Island Marriott Resort and Spa Marco Island, Florida www.southeastneo.org Hot Topics in Neonatology December 7-10, 2014 Omni Shoreham Hotel, Washington, DC For over 30 years, Hot Topics has been THE premiere neonatal conference, with more than 1,000 neonatologists and perinatologists attending each year. This activity is jointly sponsored by: Huntsville HospitalSystem Supported in part by grants from Mead Johnson Nutrition American Academy of Pediatrics ~ Perinatal Section (District X) Guest Faculty Alan Jobe, MD Gilbert Martin, MD John Zupancic, MD Eric Reynolds, MD NeWSletteR - March 2014 Join us for the Pre-Conference Neonatal Quality at Hot Topics December 7, 2014 For details on the conference, submitting an abstract, exhibiting or receiving MOC Part IV credit, visit www.hottopics.org Jonathan Davis, MD Michael Cotton, MD James Moore, MD SAN Contact person: Barry D. Chandler, M.D., Executive Director Phone: (954) 838-2628 E-mail: [email protected] The Florida Society of Neonatologists and AAP District X Perinatal Section will also hold their meetings during this conference. AAP District VIII Section on Perinatal Pediatrics 38th Annual Conference Register online at: www.southeastneo.org May 29 - June 1, 2014 Designation: Huntsville Hospital System designates this continuing educational activity for 17 AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™ . more information related to CME, please email Traci Conley at [email protected]. Register online at www.southeastneo.org. Denver City Center Marriott For more information, visit www.district8perinatal.org The conference agenda will be filled with insightful, cutting-edge educational topics in perinatal, fetal, and neonatal medicine by knowledgeable, thoughtful regional and national speakers. 31 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS www.aap.org/perinatal NeWSletteR - March 2014 2014 Workshop on Perinatal Practice Strategies Scottsdale, AZ April 4-6, 2014 9-10:00 am cONcURReNt SeSSIONS (E) Early Career; (C) Clinical Focus; (M) Management Focus A1 Resuscitation training : Advanced Simulation (c,e) Renate Savich, MD FRIDAY, APRIl 4 7:30am 12:15pm coding Seminar (Optional) Gilbert Martin, MD Richard Molteni, MD Stephen Pearlman, MD A2 counseling Families for Infants with life-limiting Diagnoses (c, e) Annie Janvier, BSc, PhD, MD Keith Barrington, MD A3 transitioning to Medical Director of the NIcU: Budgets and Financial essentials (M) Richard Molteni, MD A4 NIH Grant Mechanisms and How to Write Fundable NIH Grant Applications (e) Tonse Raju, MD, DCH A5 Aligning NIcU Practice with the World Out there: Payers, Policy and You (M) John Zupancic, MD A6 Hybrid Neonatal Practices: Incorporating Academics into the community Setting (c, e) Scott Guthrie, MD Judy Aschner, MD 10:15-11:15 am cONcURReNt SeSSIONS B1 Resuscitation training: Advanced Simulation (c, e) Renate Savich, MD B7 Apnea and Desats: When Do We Intervene? (c) Richard Martin, MD B8 How to Better Understand Budgets and Reimbursement for the experienced NIcU Medical Director (M) Richard Molteni, MD Advocacy for Newborn care in a changing Political environment Mark Del Monte, JD B9 Using the eMR to Improve evidence-Based Medicine Practice (c) P. Brian Smith, MD, MPH, MHS 4:00 pm Intensive care for Fragile Neonates: What is the Value of life? Annie Janvier, BSc, PhD, MD B10 top ten trends likely to Affect Practice Management (M) Kenneth Slaw, PhD 5:00 pm town Hall Meeting Sandra Hassink, MD, AAP President-Elect B14 6:15 pm Welcome Reception Supported by Abbott Nutrition Introduction to the NeoFellows Program: the Recruitment Process (e) Chris Retajczyk, MD Carey Osborne, DASPR 1:00 3:00 pm Networking for Non-Physician Coding and Billing Staff 1:00 pm L. Joseph Butterfield Lecture Respiratory Support in the Premature Infant Eduardo H. Bancalari, MD Supported by Abbott Nutrition 2:00 pm Using evidence to Innovate Practice: challenges and Opportunities Keith Barrington, MD 3:20 pm SAtURDAY, APRIl 5 11:30 am 12:30 pm 8:00 am Perinatal Section at Work David Burchfield, MD C1 Resuscitation training: Advanced Simulation(c, e) Renate Savich, MD 8:30 am tecaN Report Krithika Lingappan, MD C2 counseling Families for Infants with life-limiting Diagnoses (c, e) Annie Janvier, BSc, PhD,, MD Keith Barrington, MD 32 cONcURReNt SeSSIONS www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 Workshop on Perinatal Practice Schedule Optimizing Mechanical Ventilation: the Art and Science (c) Steve Donn, MD SUNDAY, APRIl 6 8:00 am committee on Fetus and Newborn Report Kristi Watterberg, MD C12 Advanced coding: Are You Ready for the changes? (M) Gilbert Martin, MD Stephen Pearlman, MD 9:15 am Management of Infants with BPD: evidencebased or eminence-Based? Steve Donn, MD C13 Social Media Update: So Much More than Facebook (c, e) Clara Song, MD C15 How to Prepare for an Interview: Mock Interview (e) Douglas Deming, MD C11 10:00 am GeR: lack of evidence for the Approach to Diagnosis and Management Richard Martin, MD 10:30 am translating evidence of Use/Misuse of Medication into Practice Improvement P. Brian Smith, MD, MPH, MHS 11:00 am Panel Discussion 12:30 lUNcH: Supported by Mead Johnson Nutrition 1:30-4:30 pm Half-Day Seminars (optional) D1 leadership 301: Mastering the Strange World of change Kenneth Slaw, PhD D2 Making the Best Use of Your Data: Perform Quality Improvement and earn MOc John Hartline, MD Janet Muri, MBA Stephen Pearlman, MD 11:20 am ARS Free-For-All John Hartline, MD 11:55 am closing Remarks Howard Kilbride, MD, Course Director William Silverman lecture at PAS 2014 Sunday, May 4, 2014 - 3:15 pm NICU Follow-Up Club at PAS 2014 Saturday, May 3, 2014, 12:45 – 2:15 pm Vancouver, BC “No Good Deed Goes Unpunished: the SUPPORt controversy and the Future of evidence-Based Neonatology? John Lantos, MD “NICU Follow-Up Models of Care: Lessons Learned From Other Countries” Anne Synnes, MDCM, MHSC,FRCPC University of British Columbia The 27th Annual Gravens Conference on The Annual Conference the28th Physical andGravens Developmental on th e Physical and Developmental Environment of the High Risk Infant, Environment of th e High Risk Infant, in collaboration with the March of Dimes. March 4-7, 2015 in collaboration with the March of Dimes For detailed information visit www.cme.hsc.usf.edu Click on ‘course calendar’ and choose February 2014 For detailed information, visit Or email [email protected] www.cme.hsc.usf.edu. Or email [email protected]. Sponsored by: 33 SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 www.aap.org/perinatal 2013 Young Investigator Awards The following trainees, who presented their research at the 2013 AAP NCE Perinatal Section Program, were awarded NCE travel grants by the AAP and received invitations to the NEO Conference in Orlando, FL. Travel, lodging, and registration fees for these award winners are supported through a grant made possible by the NEO conference. 2013 Young Investigator Award Winners The Young Investigator Award is given to fellows based on the quality of research presented at the AAP NCE Perinatal Pediatrics Program as judged by a panel of members of the section Executive Committee. The winners receive a $1000 prize supported by Mead-Johnson Nutrition. Oral Presentations charitharth V. lal, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX “Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Development Of A Developmental Therapy” Meiyun Ma, Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles CA “Cardiovascular Response to Prone Positioning in the Neonates” erica Mandell DO University of colorado, Denver cO Vitamin D Attenuates Lung Injury and Improves Survival in Infant Rats after Antenatal Endotoxin Exposure Shaon Sengupta, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia PA “Hyperoxia and Phototherapy Alter Circadian Gene Expression” Anoop S. Pulickal, Women and Infants Hospital , Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Providence RI “Perinatal Protection Against Invasive Neonatal Candidiasis By a Monoclonal Antibody Targeting the Candida Albicans Adhesin, Als3p” Athis Arunachalam, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston TX “P2Y2 Purinergic Receptor Function Is Essential for Pathogenesis of Sepsis” Sarah Majstoravich, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston SC “Body Fat Composition of Neonates At Risk for Growth Failure” erica Mandell, University of Colorado, Denver CO “Vitamin D Attenuates Lung Injury and Improves Survival in Infant Rats after Antenatal Endotoxin Exposure” Poster Presentations Sreenivas Karnati, Children’s Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit MI “Does Vitamin D Deficiency At Birth Affect the Risk and Or Severity of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) Among VLBW Infants?” Umesh Paudel, Maria Fareri Children’s Hospital at Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla NY “Is the Functional Polymorphism of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Associated With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants?” Ashley lucke, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas TX “A Five Year Prospective Study Of Hypothermia Therapy and Neurodevelopmental Impairment (NDI) In Infants With Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)” Dr. Mandell is currently a third year fellow in NeonatalPerinatal Medicine at the University of Colorado. She earned her medical degree at the Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences and completed her Pediatric residency at St. Christopher’s Hospital for Children. The overall goal of this project was to determine whether Vitamin D treatment could improve survival and preserve lung growth after antenatal exposure to endotoxin. Their specific approach was to study the effects of Vitamin D in both in vivo and in vitro models of inflammation. They speculated that Vitamin D therapy may preserve lung growth through enhancement of endothelial and ATII cell function and growth in experimental chorioamnionitis. Dr. Mandell was first exposed to research during her undergraduate years as she investigated the role of growth factors, specifically vascular endothelial growth factor, during fetal lung development in a rat model of oligohydramnios. She knew from an early age she would be a neonatologist, but what she did not know until this experience is that she wanted to be a physician-scientist. Her basic science research interests followed her to residency where she began investigating hypoxic brain injury of the newborn. As she began thinking about neonatal fellowship she found herself drawn back to developmental lung basic science work. As a result, she sought out the Pediatric Heart and Lung Center at the 34 www.aap.org/perinatal SECTION ON PERINATAL PEDIATRICS NeWSletteR - March 2014 2013 Young Investigator Awards University of Colorado. Fellowship has allowed her to actively participate and apply research and evidence-based medicine in everyday clinical practice. The need for effective treatments or preventative strategies for CLD and BPD are essential to a neonatologist, thus her basic science work with Vitamin D and BPD will allow better understanding of the medical needs and treatments to provide for her patients. He would like to credit his research mentor Dr. Thevananther, Dr. Thevanather’s lab and the Section of Neonatology at Baylor College of Medicine for supporting his interest in academic medicine. Athis Arunachalam MD Baylor college of Medicine, Houston tX call for Abstracts P2Y2 Purinergic Receptor Function Is Essential for Pathogenesis of Sepsis 2014 AAP Annual Meeting San Diego, cA Friday, April 11, 2014 at 11:59pm eSt The abstract submission website for the 2013 AAP National Conference and Exhibition (NCE) is now open at https://aap.confex.com/aap/2014/cfp.cgi The Perinatal Section gives a number of awards to trainees with abstracts accepted for presentation at the section program: Travel Awards of up to $1000 will be awarded to residents or fellows based on quality of research as judged by a panel of members of the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics Executive Committee. Distance from the AAP NCE venue is also considered. Dr. Arunchalam is currently a third year fellow in NeonatalPerinatal Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine (Texas Children’s Hospital), TX. He received his medical degree from Stanley Medical College, India. After completing Pediatric training in India, he moved to the United States and completed his Pediatric residency at the Unterberg Children’s Hospital, Monmouth Medical Center, NJ. During residency, Dr. Arunchalam studied the impact of pulse oximetry use and an oxygen saturation nomogram in the delivery room on neonatal resuscitation practices, under the mentorship of Dr. Kirby Rekedal. His clinical experience in Pediatrics and Neonatology ignited his interest in sepsis. His research focuses on evaluating the role of purinergic signaling in sepsis. In the project, “P2Y2 Purinergic Receptor is Essential for the Pathogenesis of Sepsis,” he was able to show that P2Y2 purinergic receptor is required for the amplification of inflammatory response in sepsis resulting in multiorgan injury and death in a mouse model of polymicrobial sepsis. His goal is to further elucidate the molecular mechanisms behind sepsis and translate his research into developing novel therapeutic targets against sepsis. Following the completion of his fellowship, he would like to continue his career in academic medicine. Two $1000 Young Investigator Awards are awarded to fellows selected to give platform presentations of their research at the AAP NCE Perinatal Section program and are based on quality of research as judged by a panel of members of the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics Executive Committee. NEO Conference invitations will go to the top ten abstracts presented by fellows at the AAP NCE Perinatal Pediatrics program as judged by a panel of members of the Section on Perinatal Pediatrics Executive Committee. Travel, lodging, and registration fees for the awardees to attend the NEO conference will be supported by the conference. For more information, email [email protected]. 35 www.aap.org/perinatal 141 Northwest Point Blvd Elk Grove Village, IL 60007-1098 The AAP Section on Perinatal Pediatrics would like to thank Abbott Nutrition for supporting the following Section activities: • NeoReviews Plus • Perinatal Section Newsletter • Virginia Apgar Award • thomas cone Jr History lectureship • l. Joseph Butterfield lectureship • Perinatal Spring Workshop • Perinatal/Neonatal Fellows conference • trainees and early career Neonatologists (tecaN) • Gerald Merenstein lecture