available here - Wavelength Magazine
Transcription
available here - Wavelength Magazine
A Wo r k o f A r t . . . m a d e f o r L i f e ! Yo u r L i f e . . . Yo u r T i m e . . . Yo u r K a y a k . Visit y o u r authorized dealer...t o d a y. Toll free: In Canada 1.877.655.1822 In USA 1.866.638.2844 w w w. c d k a y a k . c o m Editorial THE SOCIAL SIDE OF PADDLING Editor Alan Wilson M y very first kayak trip many years ago was with a commercial group in the Queen Charlotte Islands, the isolated archipelago lying off the coast of BC. Visiting ‘Haida Gwaii’, home to the Haida people for over 10,000 years, was simply dreamlike. The paddling was incredible, the scenery fantastic, the Haida ruins were otherwordly. But to my surprise, it was the social side of the experience that really stood out. Living and travelling with strangers thrown together by chance turned out to be the best part of the trip. The fact that we were three fellows and five women may have had something to do with it. Ending our trip in the hotpools on Hotsprings Island was definitely a factor. And being hosted to a feast by the Haida Watchmen at Windy Bay and then again at Hotsprings was a wonderful honor we certainly wouldn’t have experienced on a private trip. Mealtimes were in fact the highlight of the trip because clients of the company shared responsibility for meals. Being even more of a non-cook then than now, I was terrified by the idea of cooking for others, but I watched in awe at what each in turn pulled out of the culinary bag of tricks (although the sand in the spaghetti on the first night left something to be desired). Certainly when you’ve paddled with a group for ten days, you form quite a bond. It’s a great way to meet people and you come to really appreciate your guides, as they lead you through space—the wilderness environment of the coast—and through time, by way of stories of the ancients at their village sites. At one point, the guide on that trip ventured his opinion that the social side of paddling is about 80% of the experience. And he was probably right. Being a bit of a recluse, I normally prefer paddling on my own, or just with my chosen paddling life partner. But I’ll never forget the group experiences I’ve had, and I recommend you give it a try, whether a commercial or club trip. Alan Wilson Assistant Editor Diane Coussens Associate Editor Laurie MacBride Editorial Assistant Diana Mumford Associate Howard Stiff Webmaster Ted Leather Distributors All Sports Marketing, Direct Response Mailing, CTM Brochure Display, Herb Clark, Rajé Harwood Bookkeeper Julie McArthur Advisor Mercia Sixta ADS & SUBMISSIONS 250-247-8858 250-247-9789 PH PH/FAX [email protected] www.WaveLengthMagazine.com WaveLength is printed in Vancouver, BC. Correspondence should be sent to: 2735 North Road, Gabriola Island British Columbia, Canada V0R 1X7 PS. For more on paddling the ancient sites of the coast, stay tuned for our special upcoming First Nations feature, ‘Cultures of the Coast–Part II’, next issue. WaveLength is an independent magazine, published bimonthly and available at 500 print distribution sites (paddling shops, outdoor stores, fitness clubs, marinas, events, etc.) in North America—and on the worldwide web. Articles, photos, events, news are welcome. WaveLength is a member of the Trade Association of Paddlesports www.gopaddle.org, 360-352-0764 Don’t miss an issue! NORTH AMERICAN SUBSCRIPTIONS 6 issues per year $15/yr or $25/2 yrs Canadians add GST To subscribe: 1-800-799-5602 or [email protected] ADVERTISING RATES AND WRITERS GUIDELINES AVAILABLE ON REQUEST DEADLINE Oct Dec Feb Apr Jun Aug 20 20 20 20 20 20 Volume 13 Number 4 INSIDE 5 Tips for Couples Paddling 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 How I Met My True Love GST# 887432276 SAFE PADDLING is an individual responsibility. We recommend that inexperienced paddlers seek expert instruction, advice about local conditions, have all the required gear and know how to use it. The publishers of this magazine and its contributors are not responsible for how the information in these pages is used by others. Published by Wave-Length Communications Inc. © 2003. Copyright is retained on all material, text and graphics, in this magazine. No reproduction is allowed of any material in any form, print or electronic, for any purpose, except with the expressed permission of Wave-Length Communications Inc. (unless for private reference only). 9 Mothership Paddling Partners ALAN WILSON—COLUMN 11 Compatibility Counts BILL STINSON 12 Why I’m Joining Up! LYN HANCOCK 14 Electronic Paddling Partners NEIL SCHULMAN 16 The Fellowship of Dive Kayaking BARB ROY 18 How I Spent My Birthday ALEX MATTHEWS 21 Why Join a Club? ALAN WILSON WITH MERCIA SIXTA 22 Profile of a Model Club We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Canada, through the Canada Magazine Fund, toward our editorial costs. Recyclable, Ancient Rainforest-Free Paper 4 26 Paddling Clubs Directory 29 Prepare for the Unexpected TED LEATHER—COLUMN NICK JONES ISSN 1188-5432 Canadian Publications Mail Agreement No. 40010666 Photo by Jacqueline Windh BARBARA GAIL WARDEN IN PRINT Dec Feb Apr Jun Aug Oct COVER—A group trip in Clayoquot Sound TONY CLAYTON 30 Paddling Without Partners BRYAN NICHOLS—COLUMN 32 AquaBound’s AMT Carbon Paddle ALEX MATTHEWS—COLUMN 34 Most Delicious Moments! DEB LEACH—COLUMN 35 Rivers of Life and Death ALEXANDRA MORTON—COLUMN 37 Sea Lice and Juvenile Salmon ALEXANDRA MORTON 38 Books DIANA MUMFORD 39 New Kayaks & Great Gear 40 News 44 Unclassifieds 46 Calendar 24 Leadership DAN LEWIS—COLUMN www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Tips for Couples Paddling P addling with your significant other is great fun. Living on a sailboat, my boyfriend and I keep two kayaks on board, and use them almost daily—both together and apart. The solitary paddles (especially early in the morning, just after dawn breaks and the water is still) are often the more peaceful, but there’s really nothing quite like the joy of sharing an adventure with a loved one. There’s also nothing quite like the challenge! If you’re like me, you may remember not speaking to your boyfriend for days after you first drove his five-speed stick-shift car. Or, if you’re a guy, maybe you recall your girlfriend turning to you on the tennis court—in the middle of a match—to give you tips on your serve. Or maybe you can picture when your boyfriend tried to teach you a barrel roll—and you thought you were going to drown there, hanging helplessly upside down. Did he laugh as you scrambled out, dripping and steaming? Mine did. I’m not sure about you, but these are not memories I cherish. But I had no trouble learning the fivespeed standard transmission from the $300 instructor. And when the guide on the river taught me the roll, I learned it with ease (after all, women are built for it). Why does it work this way? I don’t know, but for me, as for many others, when my paddling partner is my significant other, it’s different. While learning and doing fun things with people you care about brings its own set of rewards, experience teaches (occasionally painfully) that it also brings its own peculiar set of challenges. However, there’s good news. With a little forethought, the challenges can be overcome, leaving the rewards intact. Here are some essential rules to remember. They won’t address profound relationship topics, but they will tell you some things that men and women really need to know before setting off for an adventure together. Story and photos by Barbara Gail Warden ble. Not even close. Empty, yes. Full, no. Did I mention that in addition to all our regular gear, it also held camping equipment, snorkeling gear, and three weeks’ worth of groceries? Once we realized that my strength is nothing compared to his, things became much more understandable. (And once he realized I wasn’t messing with him, he kind of liked the idea.) So even though it may seem unreasonable, be sure to plan for a proportional distribution of the heavy labor. Remember, for example, that an even division in your backpacks seems fair, but is probably impractical. As time goes on, it’s only likely to frustrate both parties. The author and paddling partner set off for an early morning jaunt. never been adventuring as part of a couple before, I guarantee it will come as a surprise to both of you. I kayaked with my boyfriend for weeks before he realized I wasn’t feigning weakness to get him to carry the heavy stuff. He expected me to be able to move a fully loaded two-person kayak with ease. After seeing him pick it up and drag it with one hand, so did I. Not possi- 1. Remember that men are stronger than women. Yes, we’ve all known it since childhood; it’s a no-brainer. What we don’t realize is just how much stronger men are. According to the International Fitness Association, the average woman has 55 percent less upper body strength than the average man. In other words, most women aren’t even half as strong as the average man. Engrave this on your forehead. If you’ve December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 2. Know that women were born to kayak. Strength apart, it must be admitted that in many ways women are better natural kayakers than men. Our bodies were designed for it. But if this fact is not handled with tact, paddling can become a contest! Men carry their center of gravity high, in their shoulders. In a boat, a high center of gravity makes you less stable and more inclined to tip. Women have a low center of gravity, so are naturally more stable in a kayak. As for hip flicks—how many men have you seen doing the hula? The femurs in women’s legs join the hip at a slight angle, rather than the straight line of male anatomy, and our waists tend to be thinner than the rest of our bodies. Both these physical characteristics make it easier for women ➝ www.villasdeloreto.com [email protected] 011-52-613-135-0586 Baja pioneers “Thank you for doing such a great job for us and all the work you and your staff did to make our stay with you a memory we’ll always treasure. The kayaks and gear worked out great, you picked out perfect campsites for us. The Amore Restaurant was excellent too! We have never had a more wonderful time. We will definitely be talking with you again for our next trip.” Bill & Myra Saskatchewan, Canada 5 to make the subtle bend and quick weight shift needed for a hip flick. My boyfriend, an experienced kayaker, was somewhat chagrined to see my technique in this area quickly surpass his, especially when it started coming in handy as we ventured into less predictable waters. Knowing it’s only anatomy keeps me from rubbing his Oops. We forgot our PFDs for this posed photo. nose in it. Just as knowing it’s Quick trip back to the boat to get them. only anatomy that keeps him from rubbing my nose in his superior strength. Mostly. On an adventure, there are two words to 3. Ask yourself: have you ever spent this be said on this topic: Forget it. In these cirmuch time together? cumstances, everyone needs to do whatIf you’re ‘kayak camping’ with a signifiever needs doing and not think twice about cant other you don’t live with, some habits it. If you can divvy up the chores beforemay come as a surprise—or a shock! Rehand, so much the better, but otherwise just member the first time you went away on a don’t worry about it. For me, raised with trip with one of your best friends? Was it an two brothers and hearing every day, “They eye-opener? It usually is. I remember high can do that because they’re boys” and “You school class trips chiefly for the fact that all have to do this because you’re a girl”, this our best friends came home ‘not talking’ to is a very difficult concept. I find myself each other. counting how many times I cook versus So be prepared to realize that the cheerhow many times my boyfriend does. How ful morning persona you’ve encountered a many times I clean the frying pan while he few days a week may be a well-intentioned cleans the fish. Why should I care? I don’t act. Or that you have differing needs for even particularly like cleaning fish—if I had orderliness, despite the fact that you both to choose which task I actually liked betusually clean up your places when the other ter, I don’t know which it would be. Doesn’t one comes over. matter. I still care. Everyone who shares this Be ready to be silent until the first cup of issue agrees: whoever happens to be free coffee is consumed. Get geared up to be just has to do what needs to be done— flexible about shared chores. And planning whatever it is. agendas. And sleeping times. And who likes to be zipped securely inside the tent and 5. Remember to share the good times. who likes to sleep out in the open under One thing I’ve learned about couples the glorious starry night sky. On the last one, adventuring is that although sometimes it there are solutions—you can split up for the can make you crazy with each other, if you night (though most people don’t really like do it right (often it seems like we’re still that one), or take turns. My boyfriend and I learning!) it can also bring you much closer. now decide where to sleep according to Done the best way, kayaking with your sigthe insect count. One very long night of nificant other is an experience in advenmosquito clouds on the beach gave me a ture, excitement and trust. It can give you a whole new appreciation for the comfort of much more intimate connection than most a bug-free environment. And a single magicouples you know. (Although intimacy in cal night of hundreds of shooting stars conthis case can refer to everything from sharverted my boyfriend from an ardent tent fan ing fears, to shared reliance, to seeing femito a keen outdoor sleeper. nine products at close range.) Many married people go years without relying on their 4. Don’t worry about gender roles. spouses to the extent you do on one good I have female friends who cook and clean kayak trip. So enjoy it—and remember to up after every meal. Some prefer it this way; tell your partner how much more fun you some are at best reluctantly chivvied into had because you did it with him or her. For this role. I have male friends who do all the me, that’s what makes it the best adventure cooking and cleaning in their couple. Some of all. ❏ love it; some hide it from their buddies be© Barbara Gail Warden, a former advertising cause of the ribbing they get for it. I’ve found and public relations executive, does most of that I’m overly sensitive about making sure her kayaking from her 40-foot sailboat, I don’t get all the domestic chores (the soSolace, on which she is making a called ‘women’s work’). sailing circuit of the Caribbean. 6 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 How I Met My True Love Story and photo by Nick Jones 2 001 was one of the toughest and also one of the best years of my life. In the spring, my partner and I ended an eight year relationship. Although we had enjoyed good times together, we were not meant to be. As things go, our breakup was hard and we headed off in separate directions. By the summer she was heading out to Peru for a trip to Machu Pichu and I was living temporarily in a Bed & Breakfast on idyllic Toronto Island. It was in the previous fall of 2000 that I had purchased my first kayak—a yellow, 14 foot, polymer Necky Looksha Sport with no front hatch. I had found it at Trailhead on King Street in Toronto during their end of season sale. I’m still not sure why I made the purchase. I had been walking around the store, as I often like to do in outdoor gear stores, and had asked about one of the kayaks on display. The next thing I knew, I was downstairs in the storage room looking at racks of kayaks—kevlar, fibreglass and polymer boats of various sizes and shapes. At the time I didn’t know much about the differences between boats and rationalized that my first boat—I had somehow suddenly decided to buy one—should ideally be short and polymer (given that I was probably going to be bumping into things a bit at first). My little yellow Necky fit the criteria and looked pretty cute, and so I put down a deposit on it and a nice Nimbus paddle that was also on sale. Events took their course with my relationship the following spring and before long I Nestled ashore on the recently exposed rocky shallows of Georgian Bay, near Bayfield Inlet, the result of low water levels on the Great Lakes. found myself moving out to Toronto Island. Once I had settled in to my new accommodations, I went to Trailhead to pick up my boat. Given my location on the island, and Trailhead’s proximity to the waterfront, I bought a small, 2-wheel kayak cart and proceeded to tow my kayak through the downtown streets of Toronto, much to the amusement of pedestrians. Although I con- December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com sidered paddling across to the island, I thought it would be prudent to save my first paddle for the more protected waters on the island side of the harbor. As a result, I loaded the kayak onto the Queen City Yacht Club tender (I was a member of the club that summer) and enjoyed a quick ride across the harbor with my kayak firmly strapped to the roof of the boat. ➝ 7 My family had owned a Klepper folding kayak when I was a child, and we had also spent a lot of time canoeing, but I had never solo kayaked before. Nevertheless, and admittedly with some concern, I put on my life jacket, climbed into my new kayak, slid down the dinghy launch ramp at the club and started what I now realize was a whole new phase of my life. The rest of the summer of 2001 was spent re-awakening my love of the water, nature and the peaceful pursuit of paddling. I kayaked almost every other day along the channels and shores of Toronto Island. I took several weekend courses with the Harbourfront Canoe & Kayak Center in To- ronto, went on weekend trips with Black Feather Adventures in Parry Sound and undertook a 7 day trip on Lake Superior. I was so in love with the sport that I even began considering moving out to Vancouver Island to take a kayak-guiding course and to start a whole new life on the West Coast. It was during one of the weekend courses in Toronto, however, that I also met Tara. In hindsight, I remember thinking she was a very attractive, fun and interesting person. We had a good time during the course and at the end of it—in a digital-age appropriate way—we exchanged emails with the promise of going kayaking together some weekend. We soon spent a day paddling around Toronto Island chatting about life, the universe and everything. As it turned out, she had also recently ended a relationship and was dealing with the thought of dating and meeting someone new. The rest, as they say, is history. We started dating later in the fall and fell in love. By the spring of 2002 I proposed, Tara said yes and we were soon talking about going to Fiji to kayak for our honeymoon. We even agreed that instead of buying an engagement ring, we would buy ‘engagement kayaks’ for each other the following summer. After much test paddling with about 20 different boats and paddles, Tara is now the proud owner of a beautiful red and yellow Nimbus Solander Plus and I am the happy owner of a yellow, white and blue Seaward Quest. Both boats were ex-rental boats from White Squall in Parry Sound and although somewhat scratched up, they were in sound shape. The summer of 2002 was a great summer of trips both locally in Toronto Harbor and further afield in Georgian Bay in Massassauga Park and also Byng Inlet. We even went as far as the Exumas (Bahamas) for kayaking in the Spring of 2003. So what is the moral of this tale (if there is one)? Maybe it’s that I think I’m very blessed and feel like the luckiest person alive. I rediscovered a sport I truly love and that brings me great joy and peace. And I met the most important person in my life—my partner, mother of our future kids, friend, lover and paddling partner for life. You never know, the next time you go paddling, you just might meet that one special person. I hope you do. ❏ © Nick Jones lives in Toronto. [email protected]. Jones Consulting: www.jones.ca. Editor’s Note: See Nick’s story of the Exumas trip in our last issue, available at Back Issues on our website. For photos of Nick and Tara’s wedding see www.jones.ca/wedding2/splash.htm. Sea Kayak Association of BC Trips, training, monthly meetings, newsletters, paddling contacts www.skabc.org [email protected] 604-290-9653 Box 751, Stn. A, Vancouver, BC V6C 2N6 8 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Mothership Meandering Mothership Paddling Partners Story by Alan Wilson Photos Laurie MacBride W hen you see a kayak PFD, even if you’re not planning aboard a private power or to go far. sail boat, it’s almost invariably Once geared and trained up, accompanied by another kayak, you’re all ready to head off with often its twin. The two may be your chosen paddling partner lashed to the lifelines on either into a whole new world of expeside of the bow, or resting on the rience. Even longtime boaters cabin top like a pair of seals up can develop a new relationship on the rocks. to the water through kayaking. If this sight has tweaked your While solo paddling has its interest, you may be ready to own special thrills, paddling with trade in (or supplement) your another person is sharing on an dinghy for some ‘twins’ of your intimate level. When you’re own. wowed by a low flying eagle, or Deck space on all but large a spyhopping whale, by a baby vessels is limited, but on most seal which seems to want to boats there is some creative way climb on your kayak, or the to carry a pair of compact kaysweeping panorama of wilderaks (8-14 feet long). You’re not ness, what better than to share a going to cross any oceans in joyful smile with your partner? these kayaks—they’re more for Equally, when you’re chalputzing around the shoreline, exlenged by weather or sea condiploring reefs and shallow estuations, it’s great to have someone rine waters. Compact kayaks also with you. You have two brains to aren’t the speed demons that observe and assess, two sets of touring kayaks often are—in fact skills and experience to draw on. they have a distinct tendency You can discuss situations and towards tubbiness. But then they strategize. In the event of a capwon’t set you back as much as a size, your survival is much more couple of glass touring kayaks eilikely with a partner at hand. She ther. or he can assist you to re-enter Once you’ve chosen your cute quickly by stabilizing your boat little kayaks and geared up with in a way no paddlefloat ever will. required equipment, you and If you paddle with one main your partner should learn the bapartner most of the time, you’ll sics of paddling—like rescue sceprobably develop skills in sync Our ‘twins’ tied to the stern of our elderly double-ender. narios—and should practice with one another. Your paddling them together. Your local kayak styles and rhythms will adapt. shop can help you out with this, likely offering pool sessions. Side by side, or single file and periodically switching lead, you’ll When buying compact kayaks, be sure there’s adequate flotanose your boats together in and out of coves, around headlands, tion in bow and stern, as compact kayaks often come without it through shallows, to land on distant beaches, taking small jourand you sure don’t want to experience that sinking feeling. Above neys together in the much larger life journey. all, as you’ll hear over and over for very good reason, wear your There can be some potential downsides to paddling together, ➝ ORCAS OUTDOORS ADVENTURES Located in the San Juan Islands, WA, at the Orcas Island Ferry Landing. We offer daily 1, 2, 3 hour, full day, overnight sea kayak tours, and instruction. We customize trips to fit your needs, dates, and schedules! We can help plan your trip with accommodations, outer island boat charters, whale watching, and other exciting adventures!! www.orcasoutdoors.com 360-376-4611 December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 9 One of many schemes for carrying a pair of kayaks. Victoria: 250 383-2100 Nanaimo: 250 729-9500 Kelowna: 250 762-2110 TOLL FREE 1-800-667-1032 est.1985 SEA KAYAK COSTA RICA however. Paddling with a chatty or directive partner can interfere with the meditative aspects of gliding over intertidal areas, or can challenge the freedom of self-direction, which is one of the core reasons people paddle. Differing rhythms or speeds can be hard to adjust to, or you could even be coerced into taking risks beyond your capabilities believing you’re safer in the duo— when the opposite may be the case. Fortunately, my main paddling partner (my wife Laurie) and I both enjoy quiet. With two matched kayaks we find our pace is equally well matched—yet another reason to buy twin kayaks so that one person isn’t laboring while the other jets along. If you’re paddling with someone new, though, you really need to know something about their skill level. It’s helpful to have an idea how they’ll cope with adversity— if the weather turns, the sea whips up, or the current is stronger than anticipated. Above all, you must recognize which of you is the more experienced. Unwittingly you may find yourself thrust into a leadership role. Are you, in fact, equipped to lead? Your partner is relying to some degree on you and your judgement. (Gulp!) I remember vividly when this hit me, not long after I started paddling. I was out on the water one evening with a close friend when the wind came up and he capsized. I suddenly realized he probably didn’t how to exit his kayak. I hadn’t thought of it as my responsibility to show him—I was only a novice myself. Nor had I any idea how to perform an assisted rescue. Fortunately, I managed to get him to shore, but it was a very close call and left me with a commitment to safety training. A couple of Feathercraft folding kayaks resting on a swim grid. Another fundamental rule of paddling in groups (even just a pair) is that you go at the speed and within the limits of the slowest paddler. While this might sound boring for stronger paddlers, what it means is that you have an opportunity to dawdle more than you might otherwise, to take a longer look at each creature you encounter. Your experience deepens. The slower you go, the more you see. If you want to go far and fast, find a friend with these capabilities, perhaps someone even more skilled from whom you can learn. But if you’re heading out with someone even slightly less capable or experienced than yourself, just remember to adapt. Maybe you can teach a thing or two when the time is right. Maybe you’ll even learn a thing or two. ❏ © Alan Wilson 17th year in paradise! Remote rainforest paddling in comfort. Small groups. Weekly departures Dec.–Apr. Also, the sunny Gulf Islands of British Columbia all year! END OF SEASON SALE Necky Nimbus Seaward Current Designs 250-539-2442 www.seakayak.ca [email protected] Daily Guided Tours 10 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Compatibility Counts Story and photo by Bill Stinson Y ou may have seen those desperate looking advertisements pinned to bulletin boards in your favorite outdoor equipment stores. Wanted: someone to paddle the ______ River in July. My paddling partner just backed out and we need one more paddler! Call ________ for more information. While paddling does allow you periods of solitude, the overall experience of a multi-day trip requires huge compatibility among the paddling partners. It’s not like the entire paddling group needs to be born under the same astrological sign—that might be a recipe for an axe murder—but there is a definite need for the group to at least be compatible. One of the first steps is for members of the group to discuss their personal goals for the trip. One trip I remember had a participant whose main goal was to finish the trip as soon as possible. Or perhaps you have paddled with the person who gets up early and wants to be on the water by 5:45 a.m. sharp? That’s fine, if that’s one of the goals that your group supports, but if not, it can lead to unhappy paddlers. All kayak trips require careful planning. This isn’t the kind of planning that goes on while you’re driving to the launch site. It’s too late then to find out that one of your paddling group has become a Vegan. There are many components of a kayak trip that need to be determined well in advance of the actual trip. There also needs to be compatibility around skills such as paddling ability, cooking ability/interest, first aid, camping expertise, and navigation. Do you like to fish? Are you an early morning riser? Do you insist that your Chardonnay be chilled to 9 degrees Celsius? If you’ve already found some wellmatched paddling companions, you know how long it has taken for the trial and error process to carefully construct this group. Mark and I have been paddling together for about six years. We were friends first and paddlers second. Every year we plan and dream about next year’s trip. There have been trips to Northern Alberta, the Yukon and the West Coast a couple of times. We’ve done trips with just the two of us and other trips with friends, brothers, or cousins. But it always starts with the two of us. There have been times when we’ve considered participating in a guided trip. We paddled an incredible trip through Gwai Hanaas a few years ago and we came across two guided groups. One was a British contingent eager to tame the Canadian wilds. Once you find paddlers who share compatibility, don’t let go of them! The other was a group of male relatives intent upon a He-Man experience. We haven’t dismissed guided trips entirely, we just haven’t come across a compatible guide! Our wives say we don’t take directions very well and that we’re ‘too lefthanded’ to accept unfamiliar participants for our trips. But there’s far more to it than that. Kayaks can take you into remote environments where the stark natural beauty is awe inspiring. Consider those moments you’ve dreamed of or experienced, and think about how you would like to share them around a campfire in the evening after a long day’s paddle. Can you anticipate the reaction of your group members when it has rained for three consecutive days and your dry clothes have a distinct lack of dryness? Is there a direct correlation between the size of the paddling group and the potential for conflict? Psychologists might be able December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com to confirm that the larger the group, the greater the potential for disagreement. But even if there are conflicts on a trip, you can usually find someone within a large paddling group who makes the trip enjoyable for you. The greater difficulty might lie in paddling with just one other person, if you find you don’t get along. You can try the bulletin board opportunity to paddle with someone new, but there are kayak clubs in most major centres that help in organizing trips, and this may be a better way for new paddlers to find their future paddling partners. However it happens, once you find that small core of paddlers who share compatibility, don’t let go of them! The memories of trips should be of camaraderie, not personality conflicts we had to overcome. ❏ © Bill Stinson resides in the prairies of Alberta during the winter, while he dreams and plans for his next kayak trip. 11 Why I’m Joining Up! Story and photos by Lyn Hancock I n 1963, I lived in a two-room cabin on one of the hundreds of islands in Barkley Sound, BC while married to a wildlife biologist who was studying bald eagles. We knew the island as Dutch Harbor. Those were idyllic days and they inspired me, an Aussie by birth, to spend the rest of my life in Canada. It was a dream of mine to find the place again. But where was it? Memory dims over 40 years and not even Henk, who is Dutch himself and runs the water taxi for Sechart Whaling Station Lodge, knew of such a name. After poring long over its description in the book I wrote about those days, There’s a Seal in my Sleeping Bag, I narrowed my search to the Pinkertons—dozens of little islands that hug the shoreline just west of Sechart Whaling Station Lodge. My normal kayaking companions, bent on more usual routes to the national park islands, poo-pooed the idea of paddling the little publicized Pinkertons. Then some friends mentioned they were booked in at the Lodge and I jumped at the chance for companionship in my search for Dutch Harbor, despite a twinge of masochistic guilt that I would be sleeping in a room and not a tent. Gloria, LJ, Bonita and I were up before dawn to be the first to meet the M.V. Lady Rose in Port Alberni. I looked a little enviously at a big group of kayakers who seemed to know each other well and had their cars parked, their kayaks loaded and The group helping to carry kayaks to the water. dockside totes filled before we did. One of them particularly caught my eye, an older woman with white hair who was effortlessly trundling her double kayak along the dock on wheels like a toy. “Only way to go”, she beamed as she passed us. It wasn’t till three hours later, after we had cruised down Alberni Inlet and un- loaded at Sechart Whaling Station Lodge, that I learned her name—Joan Hume. She was past president of the Nanaimo Paddlers and present coordinator of their trip to Barkley Sound. To my surprise, I also learned that in joining my girlfriends I was now part of this group, a group which my tough, highly individualistic male companions of the past four years had told me were a bunch of old fogies who didn’t go anywhere or do much of anything (‘sofas’ was the word they used). Joan Hume led the pack in more ways than one. She had spent many of her 65 years on the water. Her mother was a commercial net fisher who built her own boat and made her own nets. Joan and her husband ran the Brechin Point Marina for 18 years and she was the first female officer of Nanaimo’s Power and Sail Squadron. She was also an award-winning search and rescue volunteer in the Coastguard Auxiliary. Some sofa! I was impressed to learn that Joan had just come back from leading a trip to the Bunsbys the day before and that the day after our trip finished in Barkley Sound, she would be off again with another group to the Broughton Archipelago. Both destinations were at the top of my own wish list. WEST COAST EXPEDITIONS Educational Nature Tours since 1974 Sea Kayaking in the Kyuquot Wilderness, BC Toll Free 800-665-3040 www.island.net/~nature •Basecamp comforts •Educational focus •Cultural contact •Family oriented •All-inclusive 12 Rafting up for a departure chat around Joan Hume, in white. I was thrilled when she announced that our first paddle at Sechart would be to the Pinkertons, “Lovely little islands we will return to often”, she said. LJ and Gloria paddled singles, Bonita shared my double. “Usually we stick together for safety”, Gloria said as we grouped on the water within earshot of our guide. But Joan knew of my special mission to the Pinkertons and told the other paddlers not to worry if I veered off from the group. We paddled off and poked in and out of idyllic, narrow, winding channels around dozens of little islands, many of which would become joined at low tide. www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Lyn in front of the Dutch Harbor cabin in the Pinkertons, Barkley Sound. “I learn something new every time I go out with this club,” Gloria told me as we paddled. “We share knowledge with one another. At regular monthly meetings and occasional courses, we learn map and compass skills, safety tips, and how to use weather, tide and current data. “And Joan’s incredible. She never pushes, never bombards, she’s so patient, teaching us one thing at a time.” “She’s like a mother hen with chicks”, LJ added. “One night I was out and it was nearly dusk. She knew my leg had been bothering me and there she was, sitting quietly by herself on a rock, watching and waiting. I was really touched by her concern.” Joan often paddles a double kayak so she can share it with members who lack the stamina or the interest to do a full day’s paddle in a single. All the while we talked, I was keeping an eye out for Dutch Harbor. Then, on the far side of the archipelago, in a protected backwater close to Vancouver Island, I saw the little bridge I knew so well. I signaled to Joan, she waved me on, and I excitedly nosed my kayak towards the island—no, two little islands connected by a wooden bridge with a cabin on one and a shed on the other. Everything looked familiar—the bridge, my oyster and mussel garden, the stone corral where I trapped perch to feed eaglets, one of the five eagle nests I could see from the beach. Over the next few days we paddled back a few times to the islands and I was able to talk to two women who lived on an adjacent float. I learned that the original owners were long dead and the island had been bequeathed to the son of my former neighbors on Hand Island. He had just started to renovate his parent’s cabin and put in a dock for his float plane. I left a note attached to his dock and have since heard from him with an invitation to return for a visit. He also said that since the islands are unnamed on the chart, he would like to refer to them by his family name, Nicolai. For the balance of the Barkley Sound trip, although I was still an unofficial member of the group and could have paddled alone, I chose to do most of the day trips Joan suggested and to learn from her. And I’m glad I did. The 150 or so members of the Nanaimo Paddlers club may range in age from 16 to 90 (two of their charter members are legendary steward of Wildwood, Merv Wilkinson, aged 90, and George Hermans, over 70), but despite a high proportion of middle-agers, they are certainly not a bunch of old fogies. Their trips are as short as a practice dump on Westwood Lake in Nanaimo to as long as the Yukon River; from as protected a waterway as around Newcastle Island to as rugged as the western Queen Charlottes; from as catered a place as Sechart Whaling Station Lodge to the live-off-the-land style of the Nimpkish Valley; from the calm of a moonlight paddle to Protection Island to the excitement of tide rips and whale-watching in Seymour Narrows. The Nanaimo Paddlers are now in their 22nd year and this ‘old fogey’ will be one of them in their 23rd year, I promise! ❏ © Lyn Hancock lives in Nanoose Bay where she watches seals and eagles. After 30 years in the Arctic, she has traded in her rubber raft and float plane for a couple of kayaks and is now paddling to old haunts on the BC coast. Lunch break on the northern tip of Alma Russel Island. December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 13 Electronic Paddling Partners Story and photo by Neil Schulman I t’s a Sunday in late March. I’m standing on a beach on the lower Columbia River, waiting for two people to return from running a downstream shuttle. And I’m a bit on edge, since I’m about to embark into potentially strong headwind-against-tide conditions with almost 20 people, most of whom I’ve never met before. I had organized this paddle—one of my favorite paddles on the Columbia—as part of a newly-established electronic paddling community. In addition to sheer cliffs and gushing waterfalls, this stretch of the lower Columbia has a lot of ‘fetch’ and when outgoing tide and current meet a west wind, big whitecaps occur. I had quizzed everyone about their skills and experience over email and on the phone, but hearing and believing are different things. NOT THE USUAL SUSPECT I claim to be one of the world’s least computer-savvy people. I’m generally afraid of anything high-tech. I’m not a fan of cell phones, and I still believe in writing letters on actual pieces of paper and sending them with stamps. So when a friend told me he’d signed me up for a listserv of sea kayakers around Portland, you can probably imagine my reaction—that’s great, but I’m sure I won’t use the listserv very much. To my surprise, the online paddling listserv grew, went through a few minor bumps, and evolved into a real paddling community in which we’ve built skills and found new paddling partners. More and more of us (yes, even myself) are getting hooked up to the internet. So I offer this guide for making online paddling networks work. Boats ashore near little Cape Horn. WINTER PADDLING As you’d expect, the first thing that happened was a bunch of us went paddling. I generally paddle through the winter, and several of us simply sent messages to the list announcing low-key paddles to winter wildlife spots around Portland. People I’d never met in Portland’s small-world kayaking community showed up, and our electronic paddling community was off to a great start. One weekend a few of us headed to the lower Columbia River for a winter paddle through Lewis and Clark Wildlife Refuge, where winter conditions range from placid to anything but. Our paddle was calm and uneventful, but it raised the question of preparedness when you’re dealing with an unknown group. We started asking the The Marshall Islands The world’s healthiest coral Tel: (692) 625-6482 Fx: (692) 625-6771 14 www.visitmarshallislands.com natural questions: what if someone shows up who’s unprepared, ill-equipped, or not dressed for the conditions, not up to speed on rescues and other safety skills? When someone suggests a trip, are they leading it or just providing a meeting spot? What’s expected of them and others who join? The online discussion got lively—and quite heated. Balancing safety with accessibility, informal learning from others with professional instruction, and spontaneity with careful planning, are among the issues that came up. In retrospect, the strong feelings don’t surprise me. We were trying to strike the hardest balances in any group activity, without imposing any top-down leadership. HASHING IT OUT After this debate had gone on for awhile, my friends Dan and Tony had the idea that made the difference. They got a bunch of us together at Tony’s house for a potluck. Dan (an instructor) gave a short overview of basic kayaking skills and equipment for some of the new paddlers, we ate some good food, drank Tony’s home-brewed beer, and got to meet each other face-to-face. Bellies full, we talked about the list and our visions for it. We ended up back at the original concept: use the list to get as many people on the water, as often as possible, and use the vast collective paddling experience of the group to keep things safe and to build and practice skills. [email protected] www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 A few weeks after our potluck, we had a good test: the paddle along the lower Columbia that Sunday in March. Sure enough, the wind picked up, and for much of the day we fought big wind waves that cleaned our decks. But it worked. We got a bunch of paddlers of varying skill levels out in some rough water, with lots of expertise but nobody in charge or dictating to the group. We got a great workout, and some of us stretched our paddling horizons in a good learning environment, with plenty of supportive people around. INFORMAL SKILL-BUILDING Not too long after the Columbia paddle, a few of us organized something called ‘Splashfest’. The idea was to encourage people to hone their paddling, bracing, and boat control skills in a safe, fun setting. Having these skills in common would give us a more solid basis of safety for listservgenerated trips, as well as provide some great informal learning opportunities. We picked a day in early summer, met along the Columbia, and practiced rescues, bracing, leaned turns, paddle strokes and towing, and a few people worked on their rolls. There were plenty of experienced folks to help coach, and plenty of food to go around. We keep threatening to repeat it. Now, two people post a ‘weekly navigation quiz’ on everything from navigational aids to predicting paddling conditions under various weather conditions. There’s usually a paddle of some kind at least every other week through the summer and monthly, full-moon paddles. MAKING IT WORK If our experience in Portland is any guide, an online paddling community can be fun and valuable—even for a technophobe like me. Of course, there are also lots of awful listservs out there. Here are my tips to making it work. 1. Encourage all skill levels. One of the benefits of our group is that we’ve got everyone from new kayakers to those with decades of instructing under their belt. But anyone can and often does organize and post trips, and ask and answer questions. That helps us achieve the second goal, which is to.... 3. Establish some standard for posting trips. The flip side of being encouraging and spontaneous is that you never know everyone’s level of experience or knowledge. We came up with a few general guidelines. First, when anyone ‘posts’ a trip, they are responsible for describing the paddle, distance, likely weather and sea conditions to be encountered, and skills that people should have. Once we’re on the water, we travel as slow as the slowest boat and look out for each other. 4. Practice safety and skills as a group. Practicing provides a common denominator for basic safety skills on group trips. It also provides an opportunity for informal learning from others to supplement (but not replace) professional instruction. 5. Meet face to face. Email is a strange method of communication. It’s great for sharing information, but it really takes effort to thoughtfully debate topics about which we feel strongly. Sometimes people will be more accusatory and less respectful than they would ever be in person. Our potluck helped us to sort out how we wanted to operate, and was a watershed moment because it was the first time most of us had ever met. Having faces (and food) attached to email addresses creates a human bond and makes these discussions easier. 6. Expect evolution. All groups evolve and usually the changes happen quickly in the early stages. (Experts in community development call this the ‘form-norm-storm-perform’ process.) The members will always be changing, so your focus and the way you relate to each other and paddle together will also change. A constructive conversation about the list itself, again face-to-face, is a good thing every once in a while. So take it from someone who often wishes computers were never invented: electronic kayaking groups can be lots of fun and a good connection to local kayakers. Just don’t forget to put down your mouse, pick up your paddle, and go get wet! ❏ 2. Get on the water. A lot of electronic groups, on whatever subject, end up being about gear. While we certainly share info on equipment, we’ve also done a great job of getting our boats wet. December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com © Neil Schulman lives in Portland, Oregon, where he does nonprofit environmental work and generally tries to stay out of trouble. 15 The Fellowship of Dive Kayaking Story and photos by Barb Roy with Tallen Patrick P eople join paddling clubs to be around others who share similar interests, to gain additional knowledge and training, to participate in organized activities, and become part of a supportive ‘fellowship’ network. Since my 16-year-old daughter Tallen and I enjoy both kayaking and scuba diving, we decided that joining a dive kayaking group would be a great way to experience both worlds. Safety in numbers was on my mind while group fun and camaraderie was on hers. Our task of finding a club specifically for dive kayakers, however, proved to be quite a challenge. It was either sea kayaking or scuba diving only. Then we discovered Divers Down Under, a dive club sponsored by Adventures Down Under in Bellingham, Washington, which was dabbling in the use of dive kayaks. Since the club mainly catered to divers, they encouraged us to organize several outings and see if an interest developed. Accepting the challenge, Tallen and I organized four group excursions during the summer: Clear Lake in Oregon; Barkley Sound, Porteau Cove and the Powell River area in British Columbia. Little did we know the popularity the dive kayak combination would generate! Clear Lake was a big surprise to everyone. At an altitude of 3,100 feet, located two hours east of Salem in the Willamette Dive kayaking at Porteau Cove, British Columbia. National Park off the McKenzie Highway, this crystal clear lake was born from a volcanic eruption around 1000 BC. Only nonmotorized crafts are allowed, making it very quiet both on and around the lake. When we weren’t diving or snorkeling in the 41-46°F water, we fished for trout or checked out the lava fields bordering almost an entire side of the lake. Underwater, the main attractions were several ancient trees, resembling tall spears rising out of an ash-white, volcanic moonscape. Visibility was at least 70-100 feet in the north- ern (clearest) section. Camping is available at both ends of the lake (May-October) or accommodations can be found at the Clear Lake Resort. While water and pit toilets are available, it was necessary to bring everything else in. We found this site great for hiking, photography, birding and mountain biking. Barkley Sound, on the west side of Vancouver Island, is an awesome place to explore anytime of the year, weather permitting. We chose August and launched our T ake your first step toward a great wilderness vacation with the pioneers of Baja kayaking—PADDLING SOUTH. We give you more than just a tour. Our local staff combine knowledge, skill, and friendly service to make you feel at home on land and sea. Sleep under the stars on a sandy beach, learn Baja’s natural history, and be served excellent meals— all with a priceless view of desert islands and azure bays. Owner Trudi Angell says, “For more than 20 years we’ve been dedicated to providing personal service and warm Mexican hospitality. I hope you’ll join us.” 800-398-6200 [email protected] www.TourBaja.com Baja since 1983 16 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 kayaks in mothership style, from a larger dive charter boat (Rendezvous Dive Ventures), which transported us to the outer edge of the Sound near Austin Island. This way we were able to dive the wreck of the Vanlene, sunk in 1972 with a cargo of new cars. Once finished with the dive, we paddled over to check out several sea caves and photograph a group of Oyster Catchers. Tallen was fascinated with the overlapping fronds of a huge kelp forest around us. “This is science at its best!” I thought, watching her get all wrapped up in the fronds. The ultimate field trip. Rainey Bay, where the lodge is located, offered protection for paddling when the weather kicked up and for practicing our entries and exits from the sit-on-top kayaks, loaded with scuba gear. It was great to have the convenience of a warm place to return to after six hours on the water. Porteau Cove Provincial Park in Howe Sound, about 13 miles east of Horseshoe Bay, is easy to get to and painless to launch from, divable year-round, and a relaxing place to spend the day. Besides having picnic tables and a few camping sites, the park is a wonderland for divers, with an array of underwater enhancements placed there many years ago. The prime attraction is the 136-foot minesweeper, Nakaya, scuttled in 1985. Not liking long surface swims to get to the Nakaya, we found that dive kayaks worked exceptionally well in getting us safely to the wreck. After diving, several of us paddled up the coast, checking out new areas to dive and snorkel. Tallen hefts an inflatable dive kayak. competition for camping sites, no long ferry lines and no problem launching the kayaks. Tallen had discovered online that the Malaspina Coast between Grief Point and Sarah Point had numerous sheltered bays and coves between. We decided to check them out. Mermaid Cove seemed to be a great place to start. In 1989, a nine-foot tall bronze statue, the Emerald Princess sculpted by Simon Morris, was placed in 60 feet of water to greet divers. This was a ‘must see’ for the group and we paddled out to the buoy marking her location. Saltery Bay, the downtown Powell River waterfront and Lund were other good launching areas, we discovered. Having other dive kayakers along gave Tallen and me (who are not that experienced) a chance to check out dive and birding sites that we would not have attempted on our own. Add this to the experience Tallen received when she encountered hundreds of harmless garter snakes in Lund—it was an unforgettable trip. Since our dive kayaking group excursions began, the dive club has also sponsored two dive kayak demo sessions for other divers and non-divers. During one of the sessions at Lake Samish, south of Bellingham, we were able to try a new inflatable dive kayak, the Dive Yak made by Sevylor, and the rigid-hulled Tarpon made by Wilderness Systems. Both boats proved to be exceptional for transporting us and our gear. I found the Tarpon to be a good platform for viewing shore birds. The Dive Yak however, was easier to fold up and pack into my car. ➝ The Powell River area drew us for an outing in September. With the tourist and fishing seasons were over there was no www.canoeandkayakcentre.com [email protected] December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 17 Barkley Sound: Rendezvous Dive Ventures, 877-777-9994 www.rendezvousdiveventures.com or Vancouver Island Tourism: www.vancouverislandtourism.com Porteau Cove: www.shorediving.com or www.BritishColumbia.com Powell River: 604-485-4701 www.discoverpowellriver.com Adventures Down Under/Divers Down Under Club: 360-676-4177 www.adventuresdownunder.com For starting your own club, see www.siton-topkayaking.com ❏ © Barb Roy is an outdoor adventure photojournalist living in Vancouver, BC. Preparing to dive at Samish Lake, Washington. The future holds endless possibilities for the dive-kayaking portion of the club. Since we have became part of this unique fellowship, Tallen and I have increased our skills, added to our traveling experience, and met some awesome people who share our favorite interests. HELPFUL INFORMATION Clear Lake: Willamette National Forest, www.fs.fed.us/r6/willamette, 541-2256300 or Cold Water Cove Campground, 877-444-6777. POPEYE’S Marine & Kayak Center Sales and Rentals featuring 814 13th Street, Everett WA on the waterfront, north side Everett Marina 425-339-9479 www.popeyesmarine.com 18 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 How I Spent My Birthday I t’s Saturday, February 22nd and I’m up at 7:30 a.m. It’s my one day to sleep in, but instead, I’m standing in the Ocean River Sports shack on Victoria’s Gorge waterway, coldly clutching an outrigger paddle. I’m trying to hog the spot in front of the propane heater, but others seem to have the same plan and being serious racers, are more competitive about it. I think about burning my paddle for heat. Today is my birthday. I am thirty-nine years old. The Teamwork is what it’s all about. Who’s rock anthem ‘My Generation’ seems to be ringing in my half deaf ears—‘hope I die before I get old’. Well I’m not dead but my back surely hurts. The only reason I’m here is because an alleged friend, Steve, signed me up to race in a sixperson outrigger. Our team will be a rag-tag group of folks who have never paddled together. Most have never met. True to my word, I am here, but I would rather be snuggled in bed back at home being spoiled with birthday breakfast in bed. December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com Alex Matthews Besides, I’m a kayaker; I don’t know anything about canoes, big or small. Most of the other crews consist of people who seem to actually know one another. This is not a good sign for us. Our steersman tries to get our names straight. He doesn’t know it yet, but we are about to get our asses kicked. We will not be edged out at the line for last, no, we will establish a lock on last from the very start. Our losing will never be in doubt, we will hold all the Brian Henry photo other boats off to secure a thundering defeat. Originating in Hawaii, the six-person outrigger consists of a narrow 45’ canoe, stabilized by an outrigger or ama. Without the ama, an outrigger canoe is impossible to paddle, as keeping it upright is simply not an option. Without the ama, the canoe should be thought of, not as a boat, but rather a rigid swimsuit for six. Making the craft so very long and skinny results in very little wetted surface area on the hull, and even with the addition of the ama, the boat is very efficient. ➝ 19 Alex works on his stroke in the Gorge Waterway, Victoria. With six strong motors powering the four hundred pound boat, these babies can go very fast for extended periods of time. Good teams will pull on their paddles in perfect unison, resulting in great forward glide and little or no bob. The paddlers alternate sides, switching to the count every 12-15 strokes. Five of the crew supply the power, the sixth paddles stern. This is a key position because the stern steers the boat and many a race is won or lost by the steers-person. The paddles used are bent shaft units and the key to a powerful stroke is good strong torso rotation and a powerful ‘catch’. The catch is the initial planting of the blade at the beginning of the stroke. The goal is to maximize reach by rotating the lower hand forward from the torso and then, unwinding, to pull the boat forward to the blade, which ideally remains stuck in that same first bit of water. It is a short, powerful stroke when performed properly and mirrored by the other paddlers in the boat. Outriggers also come in two-person and single or solo configurations and are very seaworthy in the hands of experts. They’re at home in open water and surf, and handle swell and wind waves very well, although capsizes or ‘hulis’ are not unheard of. In Hawaii, teams will often huli a boat at the end of a workout just to cool off. This is decidedly less popular in Canada in February. As our boat finally crosses the finish line and we suffer the fate of most teams hastily thrown together—being thoroughly crushed by the competition—I realize I have had a great time. We are all sweaty in abject defeat and quite pleased with ourselves. We are happy. There are lots of grins and vigorous handshaking and discussions on why we sucked so badly. We even pretend to remember one another’s names. It’s a wonderful way to start my birthday and I still make it home in time to have lunch in bed. And next year, at the great old age of forty, if I can get my walker down the dock and my geriatric specialist says it’s okay, I would love to start the day in an outrigger with a bunch of perfect strangers. Happy birthday to everyone! ❏ © Alex Matthews resides on Vancouver Island where he can easily indulge his obsession with paddling. See Alex’s new gear review column, page 32. In Victoria the outrigger resources are: Ocean River Sports: 1824 Store St. Victoria, BC, V8T 4R4. Phone: 250-381-4233 or 1-800-909-4233. www.orspaddlingclub.com The Victoria Canoe and Kayak Club: 355 Gorge Road West, Victoria, BC V9A 1M9 www.vckc.com Gorge Rowing & Paddling Centre: 2940 Jutland Road, Victoria, BC, V8T 5K6 Phone: 250-380-4669. www.f2000p.org/gorge For more on outrigger paddling in other areas: www.jerichooutrigger.com/links.html. 20 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Why Join a Club? Alan Wilson with Mercia Sixta recently called BC’s ‘doyenne’ of paddling clubs, Mercia Sixta, to ask her thoughts on the value of joining a club. I first met Mercia when I attended the Coast Kayak Symposium on Thetis Island many years ago, and she’s still the main organizer of this popular May long weekend event. The 19th Symposium will be held May 21-24, 2004. I had been so impressed with Mercia’s work on the Symposium that I asked her to help us with WaveLength’s Ocean Kayak Festival on-water programs. And she did a great job despite her other heavy workload. Formerly on the executive of the Sea Kayak Association of BC, Mercia is now President of PIKA, the Pacific International Kayak Association, and deeply involved with CORK, Creative Options for Recreational Kayaking, helping the disabled to paddle. She can be reached at Western Canoeing and Kayaking When you’re on the in Abbotsford, BC: 604-852-9320. anything goes! PIKA offers a couple of different trip options every month of the year and more in summer: from 2 hour beginner sessions to 3-4 week wilderness expeditions. They also train volunteers for their sister organization, CORK, teaching new rescue skills and adaptive equipment. To reach PIKA or CORK, write PO Box 32073, Langley, BC V1M 2M3. WaveLength photo I eager to learn. However, one of the motives for women joining a club is simply to get the help they need moving their kayak and gear! • While there are commercial paddling operations in many communities where you can learn basic skills and take courses or trips with highly qualified people, some beginners feel safer in a club environment and costs are usually lower. • Clubs usually have instructional programs with graduated levels, to increase paddlers’ skills to the point that they can then lead and pass on what they’ve learned to others. This ‘mentoring’ process plays a central role. water with Mercia, • Clubs usually teach classes in risk assessment and problem-solving through onland and on-water scenarios to foster leadership. (‘What if _____ happened?”) • Well organized clubs offer courses such as seamanship, navigation, marine biology, knot tying, low impact camping, and a whole range of other options, both on and off the water. • Most people tend to stay in clubs for an average of about five years until they reach a stage of independence and move on. Fortunately there’s usually a backbone of members who stay on to help provide continuity. MERCIA ON CLUBS • Paddling is a very social activity. While many people are first drawn to paddling for the independence and self-direction it offers, they often find it more fun to share the experience with others. • There has never been a fatality of a paddling club member in BC despite the many thousands of people who have passed through these organizations over the years—proving the value of the mentoring process. ❏ • Clubs are the natural meeting place for experienced paddlers looking to share their skills with less experienced paddlers who are read first About Us Kayaks Canoes Specialty Craft Rowing Craft CR-System Sail Rigs catalogs & video Innovative Designs - Superb Engineering Spinnaker Sails Factory Direct Worldwide since 1970 Visit our new website www.easyriderkayaks.com Airfoil Airfoil Sails Sails Outriggers Outriggers Order: catalogs & video 2 1/4 hr. video and four catalogs... 116 pages $20 ppd. (a $40 value) Overseas Orders: $35 ppd. Easy Rider Canoe & Kayak Co. • P.O. Box 88108 • Seattle, WA 98138 • Ph.(425)228-3633 • Fax (425)277-8778 company designer materials catalogs & video FAQ map contact us December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 21 Profile of a Model Club O riginally formed by a small group of enthusiasts in 1981 as the Vancouver Ocean Touring Kayak Association, the Sea Kayaking Association of British Columbia (SKABC) is now a thriving club of 350 recreational paddlers. As one would expect in such a group, there is a wide variety of kayaking experience, expertise and associated interests, but the common denominator is an enthusiasm for paddling. The success of the club stems from this enthusiasm and from the willingness of the members to help organize and participate in a full range of kayakrelated activities. The club promotes high levels of kayaking skills, safety, concern and respect for the environment, and above all, the enjoyment of sea kayaking. TRAINING SKABC offers a comprehensive schedule of training courses ranging from basic instruction for beginners to leadership training. Courses typically incorporate dry land training, pool sessions and open water activity. These are only available to club members and are moderately priced, reflecting the volunteer instruction recruited from within the club. The courses are not designed to compete with commercial offerings and do not include any certification. To ensure that SKABC has a consistent, standardized and up-to-date approach to teaching skills and safety, the club has compiled a set of comprehensive training manuals for instructors. 22 Tony Clayton TRIPS SKABC has a year-round schedule of trips ranging from day paddles to multi-week expeditions. Trips are designed for all levels of ability and each trip has an alpha-numeric rating to assist people to select trips appropriate to their skills and endurance. Club trips are organized and led by club members. The shorter trips are on local waters such as Howe Sound, Indian Arm and the Gulf Islands, while longer trips range from Alaska to Baja. Weekends trips with themes such as bird watching, sketching and kayak cuisine, are very popular. Each summer, a number of one and two week expeditions to the remoter parts of the BC coast are a major feature of the trip schedule. SOCIAL The club has monthly meetings, September through June, which are both social and informative. Meetings typically feature a speaker, either a club member giving a slide show on a noteworthy trip or a guest presenter. We’ve been treated to a tour of the BC coast from Alaska to Ambleside, a visit to Belize, and an expedition to Greenland. Other guest speakers have given presentations on BC marine mammals, on preventing and treating injuries, and on building skin boats. Whatever the topic, there is always time to visit with friends, to meet new members and share information about past and planned trips. www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 In addition to the regular club nights, there are special events such as a Thanksgiving weekend, a Christmas party and an evening celebrating poets Robbie Burns and Robert Service. During the summer, meetings move outdoors to a local beach where we enjoy a barbeque. COMMUNICATIONS Paddle, the monthly newsletter published by SKABC, has been a feature of the club from the early days, and in recent years has blossomed into an impressive and colorful 14-page newsletter. In addition to a current schedule of trips, the training program and meeting notices, Paddle contains accounts of recent trips and timely items related to the local kayaking scene. Frequently there are humorous contributions and occasionally an article that is DNK (i.e., definitely not kayaking-related). Thanks to some creativity and hard work by a few dedicated people, SKABC has a dynamic and informative website that is rapidly growing in both scope and popularity. The web is the fastest way to find out about the club and its current activities. The web site also provides links to an expanding list of other interesting and useful web sites. The club has a telephone Trip Line where members can obtain or leave information for planned kayak trips. This is a great way to find a partner or two for an impromptu paddle at any time. And last, but not least, the SKABC library is a wonderful resource full of information in books, magazines, charts and videos. ALLIANCES SKABC has been a strong supporter of BC Marine Trails Assocation, is an active member of the Outdoor Recreational Council of BC, and has affiliations with other BC kayak clubs. THE OUTLOOK SKABC has recently experienced growth in membership, enthusiasm and energy. It’s exciting to see this development but it will be an ongoing challenge to meet the aspirations of so many keen kayakers and to maintain the objectives of the organization. At the same time, all paddlers face the challenge of maintaining access to our beautiful British Columbia shorelines that we have perhaps previously taken too much for granted. We also need to be increas- ingly aware of the threats to the coastal environment and be prepared to be active in protecting this heritage. To this end, SKABC is seeking stronger links with other kayak clubs, outfitters, guide organizations and paddlers in general, in order to present a strong and cohesive front on issues of common interest. SKABC is also becoming more active in encouraging kayakers to join the club both for personal enjoyment and for common cause. Consider this your invitation to join us. To find out more about SKABC you can go to www.skabc.org or write: SKABC, Box 751, Postal Station A, Vancouver, BC V6C 2N6. ❏ © Tony Clayton is a member of SKABC. You can also contact the organization at [email protected]. Village Island Tours & Water Taxi Service 1-877-282-TAXI (8294) www.villageisland.com • Kayak Transport • Ky/Hopping with Whales • Year-round Native Cultural Tours • Bow Ramp for safe, easy loading • Trip Planning Best Selection in the Whole USA * Call now to find out about day paddling trips with the grizzly bears in the spring, 1/2 hour from Sayward on Vancouver Island. December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 23 From the Rainforest Leadership Story by Dan Lewis Photos by Bonny Glambeck L eadership is a touchy topic, particularly on trips with peers. When you sign up for a guided tour, it’s pretty straight forward—the guide leads, the people follow! But when a bunch of friends get together to paddle, chaos can ensue. People’s egos can kick in, or their issues with authority figures can sometimes create a complex and unpleasant situation. I offer the following as a starting point for discussing the issue of leadership in peer groups. I believe any group needs some amount of communication in order to function collectively rather than as just a bunch of individuals. If people’s skills and experience levels are appropriate to the paddling conditions, then not much is required in the form of leadership. A simple ‘what shall we do tomorrow?’ discussion the evening before might suffice to outline the route options, the likely weather conditions, and the group’s desires. As groups get larger, or there is a wider range of abilities present, there might need to be more effort put into crafting group decisions that meet everyone’s needs and are appropriate to their abilities. You need an experienced paddler who can help to outline options and draw out people’s desires and concerns. Route planning is a great way to involve everyone. What is an appropriate form of leadership in a group of peers? We used to talk about the three styles of leadership: authoritarian, democratic, and laissez-faire. Nowadays we also talk about a fourth style, namely consensus, which is my preferred approach. Let’s take a look at each of these. Authoritarian leadership is only really needed when things start to go wrong. There is not enough time when the poop hits the fan to have a touchy-feely discussion about what to do. Someone needs to take charge, and tell people what to do. The key with this type of leadership is to use it only when absolutely necessary. The reality is, when push comes to shove, the person who truly does have what it takes to be a leader will probably take charge. The most experienced paddler might not be the best leader. They might be busy performing rescues, tows, etc., while someone with better leadership qualities (loud voice, good verbal skills, big-picture thinking, a ‘people person’, ability to delegate) is calling the shots. Sometimes the true leader of a group is lurking in the background, un-acknowledged. It is healthy for a group to agree in advance who will be in charge if things get out of hand. The worst case scenario is two people with differing opinions, both trying to take charge during a mishap. Democratic leadership is a bit old school. Basically, you vote, and the majority rules. This can work in situations where a consensus is not easy to reach, as long as the decision is not going to create a safety issue. It just doesn’t make sense to vote on whether or not to do a crossing, if one or 24 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Laissez-faire leadership (come-whatmay; no-one in charge) is something I’ve never really liked. One experience in particular convinced me. While paddling with a couple of friends, I got the feeling they didn’t appreciate my attempts to provide leadership at times when I felt we needed it. So I backed off, without announcing my intent to do so. One paddler, a beginner, got into conditions way over her head. I kept wondering why she was not asking us to turn around. Meanwhile, she was wondering why I was not insisting we turn around on her behalf, as I obviously had better judgement and the conditions were clearly too much for her. She finally freaked out and was barely able to turn around in the huge swells. I vowed then and there to not let myself get into a situation like that again. Since then I’ve always been careful to have discussions with groups of peers about who is in charge, what commitments we’re making to each other about staying together, and when to bail-out. Consensus is a newer form of leadership. Using this method the group attempts to craft decisions which meet the needs of all group members. In order to work, consensus needs a commitment by group members to participate in decisions, and to be honest about their true desires and concerns. You may not get everything what you want in a consensus decision, but voicing your opinion helps to shape the result. The decisions might not be perfect for everyone, but at the end of the day should answer the key question, Can we live with this decision? Another key to making consensus work is to create an atmosphere of respect in the group. The strongest voices tend to be those who are ready and eager to get going, but you need to listen to those who are being quiet. It isn’t easy to be the one who says ‘I don’t think we should do this’. December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com If the group isn’t open to hearing this message, you may later find out, while towing someone halfway across a channel, that they knew before they left they wouldn’t be able to make it, but were afraid to ruin everyone’s day by telling them so! A quick round, where each group member gets to speak uninterrupted, is a good way to make sure all voices are heard. Some of my favorite trips are with a small group of friends who have a similar level of skill. We all know where we are, where we’re heading, and what we’re out there to do (bag miles, toodle, boulder-bash, lie on the beach, or whatever…). We could all do it alone, but we have chosen to share the experience together. On the other hand, I’ve paddled in situations like that where, without some preagreed commitments (stay together but if you do want to split up, don’t take off without letting us know) chaos has ensued. Take the time to talk frankly with your paddling partners about leadership and you will be a stronger team! ❏ © Dan Lewis and Bonny Glambeck operate Rainforest Kayak Adventures in Clayoquot Sound. 1-877-422-WILD, [email protected], www.rainforestkayak.com. Mark Hobson photo more group members are saying they won’t be able to make it! But if people are tired and the outcome just isn’t that important, voting can work great (‘Shall we have chili tonight and pasta tomorrow, or pasta tonight and chili tomorrow?’). 25 Paddling Clubs Directory Check out ‘Clubs’ at www.WaveLengthMagazine.com for hotlinked listings with additional text descriptors. Some clubs have sent us 50 word descriptions about themselves which we include in the hotlinked web version of this Directory. We continue to invite club information and will add it to the web Directory on an ongoing basis. Please note that we are also offering a WaveLength ‘Club Sub’ subscription to any paddling club member, at a saving of $5.00 off the usual rate of $15/yr. Send in the form on page 42 with a note explaining which club you belong to, along with a check for $10 (+ GST for Canadians), and you’ll receive a full year of WaveLength mailed directly to your home or business address. CANADA ALBERTA Bow Waters Canoe Club, Calgary www.bowwaters.org, 403-235-2922 [email protected] Cochrane Kayak Club www.ramriver.ca Oldman River Canoe and Kayak Association Lethbridge, www.horizon.ab.ca/ace/ ORCKA.html False Creek Racing Canoe Club, Vancouver www.fcrcc.com, 604-684-7223 [email protected] Sea Kayak Association of British Columbia (SKABC ), Vancouver, www.skabc.org [email protected] (see p. 22) Fort Langley Canoe Club www.fortlangleycanoeclub.com Island Paddlers, Saltspring Island 250-537-1116 Kelowna Canoe & Kayak Club business.silk.net/kckc/ [email protected] Vancouver Kayak Club members.axion.net/~vkc/vkc/ 604-879-8028, [email protected] Komoux Valley Paddlers, Comox geocities.com/komouxpaddlers, 250-339-2176 Vancouver Island Whitewater Paddling Society Nanaimo, www.surfkayak.org, 250-754-6296 [email protected] BRITISH COLUMBIA Beaver Canoe Club, Burnaby www.beavercanoeclub.org, 604-943-2341 [email protected] Nanaimo Canoe & Kayak Club www.nckc.nisa.com, 250-758-4052 [email protected] Victoria Canoe and Kayak Club www.vckc.ca Blackwater Paddlers, Quesnel www.quesnelpaddlers.com, 250-992-2427 [email protected] Nanaimo Paddlers members.shaw.ca/npeditor/ [email protected] Victoria Sea Kayakers Network [email protected] Burnaby Canoe and Kayak Club [email protected] Nelson Kayak and Canoe Club www.crisco.kics.bc.ca/, 250-354-4838 [email protected] Campbell River Paddlers oberon.ark.com/%7Ehodikof1/ [email protected] North Island Paddle Association, Port Hardy 250-949-8599 MANITOBA Manitoba Paddling Association www.mpa.mb.ca/indexMPA.html Ocean Kayak Association of BC PO Box 1574, Victoria, BC Paddle Manitoba www.paddle.mb.ca/mrcawebsite/who.htm Pacific International Kayak Association (PIKA) Langley, [email protected] (see p. 21) NEW BRUNSWICK Atlantic Kayak Association, Moncton www.geocities.com/atlantic_kayak_association/ [email protected] Chilliwack Centre of Excellence www.whitewater.org/cce/, 604-858-0877 [email protected] Cowichan Kayak and Canoe Club, Duncan www.cowichansports.com/kayakandcanoe 250-748-6608, [email protected] Creative Options for Recreational Kayakers (CORK), Langley, [email protected] (see p. 21) Recreational Canoeing Association of BC (RCABC), provincewide www.bccanoe.com, 250-383-1805 [email protected] Dogwood Canoe Club, Vancouver www.dogwoodcanoe.com, 604-522-1239 Ridge Canoe and Kayak Club, Maple Ridge geocities.com/Colosseum/Track/5360 Whitewater Kayaking Association of BC www.whitewater.org [email protected] NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR Kayak Newfoundland and Labrador (KNL), St. John’s, www.kayakers.nf.ca, [email protected] NORTHWEST TERRITORIES Paddlers for Parts Association, Yellowknife gregloftus2.tripod.com/paddlersforparts/ ONTARIO Barrie Canoe Club, Kempenfelt Bay www.canoeclub.barrie.on.ca/ Georgian Bay Kayak Club www.kayakontario.com Great Lakes Sea Kayaking Association, Toronto www.glska.cjb.net [email protected] Toronto Sea Kayak Club blacktower.dyndns.org/tskc/, 416-486-9563 [email protected] QUEBEC L’ Association Québéquoise des Pourvoyeurs en Kayak de Mer www.decouvreurs.com/francais/ Association%20AQPKM.html [email protected] Viking Canoe Club, Laurentians [email protected] 26 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Cruisin’ Wampanoag Paddlers www.geocities.com/Colosseum/4153/ MARYLAND Chesapeake Paddlers Association, Greenbelt www.CPAKayaker.com, [email protected] MASSACHUSETS Boston Sea Kayak Club, Boston www.bskc.org MICHIGAN Raw Strength and Courage Club, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor wind.prohosting.com/~qayaq/aboutrsck.html West Michigan Coastal Kayakers Association Grand Rapids, www.wmcka.org MINNESOTA Minnesota Canoe Association, Minneapolis www.canoe-kayak.org, 952-985-1111 [email protected] UNITED STATES ALASKA Fairbanks Paddlers www.fairbankspaddlers.org, 907-479-6790 [email protected] Knik Canoers and Kayakers, Anchorage www.kck.org ARIZONA Central Arizona Paddlers Club www.azpaddlers.com CALIFORNIA California Kayak Friends www.ckf.org Gold Country Paddlers www.gcpaddlers.org Penguin Paddlers, Redding www.penguinpaddlers.com, 530-247-1978 [email protected] San Diego Kayak Club www.sdkc.org/polo San Francisco Bay Area Sea Kayakers (BASK) www.baskers.org/ DELAWARE Delmarva Paddlers groups.yahoo.com/group/DelmarvaPaddlers/ North Star Ski Touring Club, St. Paul www.north-stars.org/paddling/paddle.htm 952-924-9922 FLORIDA Emerald Coast Paddlers, Fort Walton Beach www.geocities.com/ecpaddlers, 850-837-1577 [email protected] Twin Cities Sea Kayaking Association Minneapolis, [email protected] 952-985-1111 Florida Sea Kayaking Association www.fska.org MISSISSIPPI Mississippi Canoe and Kayak Club, Jackson www.mspaddle.org South Florida Bush Paddlers, Miami yakhalesnavy.homestead.com/yakhales1.html [email protected] NEVADA Southern Nevada Paddling Club, Las Vegas www.kayaknevada.org/ Tampa Bay Sea Kayakers www.clubkayak.com/tbsk NEW HAMPSHIRE Ledyard Canoe Club, Hanover www.dartmouth.edu/~lcc ➝ GEORGIA Coastal Kayaking Association www.angelfire.com/ga/ckapaddlingclub Atlanta Kayakers www.atlantakayak.com GULF OF MEXICO AREA Gulf Area Sea Paddlers (GASP) www.gasp-seakayak.org Santa Barbara Kayak Association www.sbka.org ILLINOIS Chicago Area Sea Kayakers Association www.caska.org San Onofre Surf Kayak Association members.aol.com/Kayaksrfrs/main.html Illinois Paddling Council www.illinoispaddling.org Sequoia Paddling Club, Santa Rosa www.sonic.net/~chinglin/index.html Mackinaw Canoe Club, Central Illinois www.rivers-end.org/mcc/mcc.html Stanford Kayak Club www.stanford.edu/group/KayakClub KANSAS Kansas Canoe Association, Manhattan www.kansas.net/~tjhittle/, 785-539-7772 [email protected] Tsunami Rangers , San Francisco site.netopia.com/tsunami/door/ Western Sea Kayakers www.westernseakayakers.org COLORADO Colorado White Water Association, Englewood coloradowhitewater.org Pikes Peak River Runners, Woodland Park www.pprr.org, 719-687-1470 [email protected] Rocky Mountain Sea Kayak Club, Denver www.rmskc.org/ CONNECTICUT Connecticut Sea Kayakers, Storrs www.connyak.org/ KENTUCKY Bluegrass Wildwater Association, Lexington www.surfbwa.org, 859-278-0764 [email protected] LOUISIANA Bayou Haystackers Paddling Club Southeast Louisiana and Southern Mississippi www.bayouhaystackers.com Lafayette Paddle Club www.lafayettepaddleclub.com [email protected] MAINE Maine Island Trail Association www.mita.org/index.php December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 27 Monadnock Sea Kayak Club www.rpgwebs.com/kayak/index.html Merrimack Valley Paddlers www.mvpclub.org, 603-432-6870 NEW JERSEY Atlantic Sea Kayakers www.atlanticseakayakers.com [email protected] Garden State Canoe Club, Stirling www.gardenstatecanoeclub.com The Hackensack River Canoe & Kayak Club www.geocities.com/hrckc Jersey Shore Sea Kayak Association (JSSKA) www.jsska.org, [email protected] Paddling Bares Canoe Club, Milltown www.canoeing.org, [email protected] South Jersey Canoe and Kayak groups.yahoo.com/group/sjcanoeandkayak/ NEW YORK Central New York Kayak Club www.cnykayakclub.com [email protected] Columbia University Kayak Club www.columbia.edu/cu/kayak Hudson River Watertrail Association www.hrwa.org Kayak and Canoe Club of New York www.kccny.com/ OHIO Keel Haulers Canoe Club, Westlake www.keelhauler.org/kh.htm North Sound Sea Kayaking Association Everett, www.nsseakayaker.homestead.com [email protected] OREGON Lower Columbia Canoe Club, Portland www.l-ccc.org, 360-835-8064 [email protected] Seattle Sea Kayak Club www.seattlekayak.org, [email protected] Oregon Ocean Paddling Society, Portland home.teleport.com/~orops/index.shtml Washington Water Trails Association, Seattle www.wwta.org, 206-545-9161 Willamette Kayak and Canoe Club, Corvallis www.wkcc.org Whatcom Area Kayak Enthusiasts (WAKE) Bellingham, www.wakekayak.org/index.htm PENNSYLVANIA Benscreek Canoe Club, Johnstown www.benscreekcanoeclub.com 814-266-4276 WEST VIRGINIA West Virginia Wildwater Association South Charleston, www.wvwa.net ❏ RHODE ISLAND Rhode Island Canoe/Kayak Association www.ricka.org Final Comment TENNESSEE Chota Canoe Club, Knoxville www.korrnet.org/chota TEXAS Austin Paddling Club www.austinpaddling.org/ Texins Outdoor Club, Dallas www.outdoorclub.org VERMONT Lake Champlain Kayak Club www.ckayak.com St. Lawrence Valley Paddlers, Canton www.slvpaddlers.org [email protected] Vermont Paddlers Club, Essex Junction www.vtpaddlers.net, 802-879-1655 [email protected] Wooden Canoe Heritage Association Blue Mountain Lake, www.wcha.org VIRGINIA Coastal Canoeists www.coastals.org NORTH CAROLINA Carolina Canoe Club www.carolinacanoeclub.com Washington Kayak Club, Seattle www.washingtonkayakclub.org Scappoose Bay Paddling Association groups.yahoo.com/group/ scappoosebaypaddlingassociation/ Metropolitan Association of Sea Kayakers (MASK), New York, www.seacanoe.org Yonkers Paddling & Rowing Club www.yprc.org, [email protected] The Mountaineers, Seattle, Everett, Tacoma and Olympia, www.Mountaineers.org 206-284-6310, [email protected] WASHINGTON Bainbridge Island Paddling Society www.geocities.com/Yosemite/Geyser/1356/ Desert Kayak & Canoe Club www.dkcc.org Crystal Coast Canoe and Kayak Club Morehead City and Emerald Isle www.ccckc.org, [email protected] [email protected] Gig Harbor Kayak Club www.harbornet.com/kayak, 253-851-2968 [email protected] Nantahala Racing Club, Wesser www.nrcrhinos.com Hole In The Wall Paddling Club, Skagit County www.holeinthewallpaddlingclub.org 360-588-8846, [email protected] 28 As I cruised the Internet to compile this Directory of Paddling Clubs in North America, I was struck by the sheer number of paddling groups. It soon became evident that almost every major community throughout the continent is home to a group of people who get together to share their love of paddling and the outdoors. The task of reaching out to clubs became bigger than time allowed, so not every club is represented on these pages. As I visited clubs’ websites for contact information, I was also gratified to see that most clubs have a ‘preserve and protect’ component as part of their raison d’etre. This made me realize how potentially powerful we are as a collective group to influence the decision makers on both sides of the Canada/US border, to ensure that we do not destroy the environment we love so much. We can add our voice to the growing movement that understands the earth and its wildlife are not here to be exploited, but to be enjoyed in all their beauty. —Diana Mumford www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Web Paddling Prepare for the Unexpected I f you tried to view the WaveLength website at the end of October, you would have found we had disappeared from view for 48 hours when WaveLength’s web server computer in Texas “fried its hard drive”. Just like many who think themselves competent in their field, I thought I had it all together. Things were well backed up and I was ready for any trouble. Foolish me! Sure, I had backed up all the info, but it was the configuration, like email and database set-ups, where I was missing the boat. Little did I know that the back-up process had not been set up on the server. To make matters worse, I had 40 something websites on that server, so when all 40+ went down at once, along with all their configurations, it wasn’t long before my phone started ringing (sending me an email was out, as my personal website and email was also on that server). So just a word from the somewhat wiser—don’t assume you have it all together. Being thorough and having a backup plan is the key to safety. In my case, all it cost me was a little time and work, but if you’re out in a kayak and the unexpected happens, the cost could be much higher. So be like the proverbial boy scout and always be prepared. Have the proper training for the level of paddling you are doing. Make sure your gear is adequate. Leave a float plan with your family or friends, or at least tell someone where you plan to paddle and when you will return. But probably the biggest safety precaution you can take is to have a paddling partner. It’s also usually a lot more fun that way. Knowing this, WaveLength has made an effort to provide a structure on our website to make it easy for people to find partners. PADDLING CLUBS PAGE If you find you have no one to paddle with, the best way to find someone is to locate a paddling club and get to know the local paddlers. The WaveLength website maintains a list of paddling clubs which either have a website or a contact email address. If you plan to travel somewhere new to paddle, find a club in the area you’re going and make contact with them to find partners and/or the best local paddling spots. It’s very useful to also ask about local conditions. If your club isn’t already on the list, don’t hesitate to get in touch with us and we will be happy to post a web link to it. PADDLING PARTNERS PAGE The WaveLength website also provides another method to find a paddling partner. If you go to our Paddling Partners page, you will find a list of more than 450 people who have submitted their names, email addresses and paddling areas. This is a great way to find others who are looking for someone with whom to paddle. You can view the whole list or search specific geographical areas. If you like, you can also add your name and info to the list. ❏ Ted Leather © Ted Leather is the WaveLength Webmaster and owner of Clayrose Internet Creations on Gabriola Island. www.clayrose.com. For Sale Kevlar Kayaks for Sale 2 Current Design Solstice kevlar kayaks, all equipment, Thule roof racks, & clothing for sale. Hardly used. Email [email protected] for complete list, or call 604-583-9809. Kayaks For Sale Current Designs Solstice GT, GTS, GTH fiberglass kayaks. Prices: $2380.00 to $2700.00 (newer boats still on warranty). Lots of colors and sizes, all in good condition. For more information: [email protected] or 1-800-8897644. Northern Gulf Island Kayak Business for Sale. Located on one of the Northern Gulf Islands in BC, this kayak business has been successfully operating for 15 years. Asking $60,000. Includes all equipment, automobile, and a solid customer base. Call 250-335-2726 (leave message). Financing will be considered. Alert Bay, BC the friendliest little island in Johnstone Strait See tall totems, visit the world famous U’Mista First Nations museum, enjoy historic landmarks, browse gift shops, stroll boardwalks and nature trails. 250-974-5403 250-974-5024 [email protected] [email protected] December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 29 Know Your Neighbors Paddling Without Partners A h, the joy of paddling partners. They provide great conversation, wise advice and a safety net for potential trouble. They inspire us to get out on the water, help with the camp chores and keep us warm and occupied on cold rainy nights. This issue is full of reasons to love your paddling partners. But paddling partners aren’t always convenient. You’ve probably heard the excuses. Go kayaking? I’d love to, but I work that week. My in-laws are visiting. My new boyfriend doesn’t like it. My trick elbow has been acting up. Maybe after the kids are 18… So every now and then you get civilization weary and consider going on your own. A solo trip. Perhaps just a day, perhaps longer. You start to grumble about the problems with paddling partners. They constantly babble when you crave quiet and their “wise” advice always gets you soaking wet. When you think about it, your group hasn’t actually practiced an assisted rescue since kayaks were made of sealskin. Well, what about going solo? Could you do it? Should you? There are advantages. On your own you’re quieter and will likely see more wildlife, you can fit into the tiniest little campspots, and can choose whichever route you like. You eat what you want, when you feel like it, and make all the decisions on whether to stay or move on. Sound pretty good? It’s not for everybody. Many people are uncomfortable with their own thoughts and work hard to avoid confronting them. They have busy jobs, busy social lives and switch on the TV the minute they get home. These people are uncomfortable in the wilderness, even in groups because occasionally they end up alone for a moment or two with no loud distractions. Most of us paddlers aren’t that bad, but few of us really spend much quality time alone in the wilds, where Ms. Nature can captivate, terrify, humble and bore us all on the same day. Solo, it’s just you and her, and in the quiet moments she loves to leave you alone with your thoughts. People have been seeking peace and personal wisdom by venturing alone into the wilderness for thousands of years—go on a solo kayak trip and you might find a piece of what everyone’s looking for. Then again, cold and rainy nights alone are still cold and rainy, plus they’re a lot more boring. Nothing can replace a warm and affectionate tentmate—especially when the weather isn’t cooperating. If you do decide to venture out on your own you’ll find a solo trip can be very different than a group trip—even on the same route. When all the decisions are yours alone, you’re forced to accept responsibility for your actions, whether you want to or not, Middletons’ Specialty Boats SALES • RENTALS • INSTRUCTION Ph: 604-240-0503 COME VISIT OUR NEW STORE! 1851 WELCH STREET, NORTH VANCOUVER, BC KAYAKS, CANOES, GEAR Dagger, Formula, Necky, Perception Kayaks [email protected] 30 www.middletonsboats.com Bryan Nichols and if you solo much there will be times when those decisions are difficult. Your personal learning curve will be steeper but ultimately very satisfying—the feeling of self sufficiency you get will be good for your self esteem, even back in our strange world of pavement and pop culture. For this issue I’ve chosen ten non-human “partners” to bring along on a solo trip. Everyone will have a different list of course, but these will provide some food for thought. I’m not really a gearhead— food, shelter and clothing are necessities that take me there and keep me alive but they’re not things I drool over or spend happy hours meticulously preparing. I don’t dream about the brand of my paddling top or sinfully covet my neighbor’s cool sprayskirt. Instead I’ve chosen five objects for safety and five for sanity. On a good solo trip you need to keep both your mind and body intact, and hopefully improve them. These will help you along the way. © Instead of working diligently on his dual masters in Journalism and Marine Science, Bryan Nichols is probably off paddling solo amongst the gators of south Florida. Drop him a line at [email protected]. TIPS FOR GOING SOLO • Tie your boat! Bring an extra long bow line and always tie your boat, at night, at lunch stops, whenever. It will seem a bit anal on occasion, but the habit will save your solo butt some day when the tide, a gust or a freak wave steals your kayak from a remote island shoreline. You might even see it happen—but you sure don’t want to be swimming alone in treacherous waters after a kayak skating away on the wind. • Keep your tent small. You might long for more room when the weather gets ugly, but you’ll really appreciate being able to get into tiny spots that you’d never consider with a group. A big tent will limit you. • Know your tides, know your weather, know your chart. In theory, you should be aware of these things every time you get into your kayak, but unless you actually lead trips, you’ve likely let them slide now and again. Maybe you’ve let them slide a lot, but ignorance is not bliss when you’re alone. There’s no one around to cover for you if you didn’t do your homework. • Leave a Float Plan. Again, you’re “supposed” to do this on every trip, but maybe you haven’t been the one doing it—or it hasn’t been done at all. For soloing it’s critical—call one of the partners who bailed on you because they had to work or raise a family, and let them know where you’re going and when you expect to be back. Tell them who to call if you don’t return, and specify when they should. Besides the obvious rescue safety blanket, this forces you to plan carefully and allow extra time for unforeseen delays. • Constantly reassess dangers. Before you charge in between that sea stack and the cliffs, remember where you are and who’s around. Sure you’ve done stuff like that before, but you had friends watching and cheering and making sure you came out the other side upright. Soloing will require you to gracefully defer to caution more often, especially when you’re in remote areas. www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Ten Good Buddies for Solo Trips For Your Body GUIDE BOOK The places you can just randomly explore are increasingly few and far between, particularly if you want to come back intact and on time. Though it’s probably safest to only solo areas you know, that may not always be practical. A good guide book will be invaluable when you don’t have a professional guide, an experienced friend or knowledgeable trip leader along with you. It will tell you what to avoid, what shouldn’t be missed and help out with the logistics of coming and going. For Your Mind NATURAL HISTORY FIELD GUIDES It’s great to paddle with someone who really knows their stuff, but on your own you’ve got the time to poke around with a couple of field guides and learn more of the local life. I usually bring along books that cover invertebrates, plants, seaweeds and birds—plus a star book. You’re more likely to remember what you see while on your own because you’ll pick things that really interest you and work a bit to find out what they are. GOOD SELF RESCUE DEVICE This doesn’t mean a hunk of something strapped to your back deck that’s been there so long you forget its exact purpose. While those ubiquitous paddle floats can be effective, you must practice. Self rescue is one part equipment and four parts practice. You’re on your own out there—if you end up swimming, you’d better be able to get back into your boat and it had better end up more stable than it was when you tipped. The outrigger effect of a good paddle float will do this, and there are other gear possibilities (I often carry sponsons) but the most important thing is to practice. If you’re not confident about getting back into your boat by yourself in choppy conditions, you’d best stick to paddling with people who can help you. CAREFULLY CHOSEN BOOK I love reading but prefer to keep my sense of place intact when I’m visiting the wilderness or a different culture. Instead of bringing along the latest sleazy lawyer bestseller, I try to find relevant historical novels, stories by local authors, etc. After all, why do you need escapism when you’re on a kayak trip? It’s better to use someone else’s insights, research and experience to help you develop a greater understanding and appreciation of where you are. VHF RADIO I admit, I’ve fallen in love with BC’s automated weather reports voice, though she can’t replace a warm companion on cold nights. Aside from love, though, a VHF radio is your first and best line of communication on the water. Who ya gonna call? Probably no one, but you sure want to be able to. Some may choose to supplement it with a cell phone (useful only where there’s cell coverage) or satellite phone (if you’ve got money). As far as enjoying a solo trip, an important thing about these buddies is they don’t talk unless you switch them on, and unless it’s for a weather check or an emergency, don’t. I’ll be a bit clearer for you cell phone junkies—leave the cursed thing off! EXTRA PADDLE Few people carry a spare paddle in a group, but on your own this is crucial. My extra paddle also provides blade variety— I can use either depending on whether I want to play (regular blade) or cruise (much narrower blade). Strap it to your deck so you can get to it whenever you like, and reconsider a paddle leash for your primary paddle if you haven’t used one before. You sure don’t want to be floating alone with no paddle. GOOD CHARTS I’m a map & chart junkie—I pore over them, imagining routes, planning day trips, eagerly exploring the nooks and crannies with my mind. In that sense, they’re good for body and mind, because in addition to keeping you out of trouble, they allow you to connect the meanderings of your mind, your body and the great big world. December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com PENCIL & NOTEBOOK Ah, there’s nothing like living in the wilderness and keeping a journal of your thoughts. This is difficult when you’re with a group— distractions abound. However when you’re alone, trapped by bad weather or uncooperative tides, you’ll have plenty of time to wax poetic. When the sun comes out and you’re basking naked on some spectacular little beach, your notebook (or PDA) will allow you to jot down epiphany after epiphany as you meld with nature’s oneness. Most of it will turn out to be junk of course, but there will likely be some gems. Either way, it’s good to write. CANVAS FOR YOUR VISUAL ART Bring a camera not so much to record the trip (here I am in front of the sea cave, here I am cooking dinner…) but to work on capturing a piece of the magic you feel in the wilderness. Sketchbooks or watercolor kits are great alternatives. Your pictures will never match “being there”, but the time can be well spent, encouraging you to see things in new ways and to appreciate how light paints our world. STUFFED PENGUIN Eventually, you’ll need someone to talk to, or your voice will get rusty and scare people when you return. Lyle Lovett sang about how sensitive penguins are, and he’s right. With your stuffed penguin you can discuss trip plans, politics, existentialism and even gossip about friends and coworkers—and it will seldom disagree. When it does get contrary, you’ll know you’ve been on your own too long and it’s time to head back to civilization and all the myriad joys of human company. ❏ © 2003/2004. Text and photos by Bryan Nichols. No reproduction without permission. 31 Gear Locker Aquabound’s AMT Carbon Paddle This issue marks the start of Alex’s regular gear review column. Next issue he looks at a Kokatat drysuit. You can reach Alex at [email protected]. F or this issue of the magazine focusing on paddling partners, I tried to think about who or what my most constant companion on the water has been. People come and go depending on schedules. Clothing is temperature and condition dependent. Heck, I’ll even take off my PFD for warm weather fitness sessions on sheltered waters. But one item that I hold hands with on every excursion is a paddle. Aquabound is a Canadian company located in Surrey, BC. Over the past decade or so they have quietly developed an excellent range of paddles and come to be a very important player in the paddlesports marketplace. Part of their success is due to their topnotch customer service and dedication to filling orders promptly. They excel at shipping product quickly, regardless of the size or makeup of the order. The Expedition is their most popular touring design. Like all Aquabound touring paddles, the Expedition is available in either AMT Carbon or AMT Glass. AMT stands for ‘Advanced Moulding Technology’. The blades of these paddles are a gas-assisted injection moulded material called polythalamide. This thermo-plastic is reinforced with fiberglass fibres for the AMT Glass, and carbon fibers for the AMT Car- bon. Carbon AMTs are assembled with carbon fiber shafting while AMT Glass paddles get aluminum or glass shafts depending on price. The ferrule, which connects the two halves of the paddle in the middle, is an injected molded reinforced nylon material. This serves to minimize tolerance problems and insure a good snug fit between the two paddle halves. Grooves on the ferrule help to prevent the buildup of sand and muck in this critical area. The AMT Carbon blade is pretty light and stiff, although not as ‘feather’ light and super stiff as a top quality paddle of conventional composite carbon construction. But AMTs are unbelievably tough. I once inadvertently drove over the blade of an Aquabound paddle in my van. There wasn’t a mark on the thing! This sort of durability has made the Aquabound an absolute favorite with rental operations and touring outfits. Review by Alex Matthews Photos by Rochelle Relyea The Expedition is a dihedral-shaped blade measuring 6.25” x 20”. As a fairly long and narrow blade, the Expedition is clearly designed for general touring. The blade is quiet and well behaved in the water, transitioning from one stroke to the next nicely. The blade enters the water cleanly and the power on the catch is about what you would expect from a general touring paddle. It’s possible to overpower the blade, but when driving a loaded boat forward for mile after mile, the forgiving nature of the Expedition is very appealing and appropriate for touring. While bracing, sculling or rolling, there is plenty of support. The shaft is only slightly oval in shape where the hand rests, and some paddlers may wish to add a fingerboard in order to increase indexing to more clearly orient their grip. There are definitely lighter and stiffer paddles on the market, and many are twice the price of the Expedition. They won’t offer the absolute bombproof durability found in the Aquabound but they will have a lower swing weight and exhibit no flex in the blades at all. If you are on a budget or are really hard on gear, an Aquabound paddle should be at the top of your list to demo. It is a very competent touring paddle with bulletproof construction at an attractive price. Within the context of mid-priced kayak paddles, this stick is awfully good and you may find it very hard to justify paying more. I highly recommend it. ❏ © Alex Matthews has worked as a sea kayak guide, safety-boated on river trips, managed an outdoor store, shaped boats, and been marketing manager for a major kayak manufacturer. Aquabound AMT Expedition Paddle Weight: the 230cm paddle weighs 33 oz Carbon, 37 oz Fiberglass Sizing Range: 210 cm to 250 cm at increments of 10 cm Format: 1-piece, 2-piece, 4-piece Blade Angle: adjustable to 60 degrees right or left, and unfeathered Blade Size: 6.25” x 20” Pricing: 2 piece carbon shaft: $250 2 piece fiberglass shaft: $190 2 piece aluminum shaft: $145 (Canadian Suggested Retail) Contact: [email protected] Web: www.aquabound.com 32 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Alex Matthews testing AquaBound’s AMT carbon paddle North Island Kayak Rentals & Tours Two Locations: Telegraph Cove and the Port Hardy Adventure Center 1-6 day Guided Trips & Rentals Toll Free 877-949-7707 [email protected] www.KayakBC.ca December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 33 Paddle Meals Most Delicious Moments! O ne of my most delicious moments on the beach was eating big honkin’ mussels that had been steamed with fish in triplewrapped foil, smothered in butter and dozens of garlic cloves. We stood over the foil pouch eating the spoils with our fingers. The flavor just socked into our mouths!” This was on day 5 of a paddling trip through the Queen Charlotte Islands that Cathy Richards took a decade ago. She recalls waking to the whoosh-whoosh of a raven flying over her flyless tent. Another day, a Haida paddler imitated the sounds of a fawn, and a doe walked up the grassy narrows to nuzzle him. Cath recommends enjoying the ‘beautiful silence’ of the islands. Delicious sights and sounds in Haida Gwaii. Here are some delicacies you can share around your campfire. “ HOT TUNA PASTA Feeds 2 hungry paddlers or 3 with an appetizer While heating a pot of water for the fusilli pasta, sauté in olive oil: 2–4 cloves of finely chopped garlic and 1/2 onion till soft Toss in 5-6 chopped tomatoes and 1 jalapeno, chopped with seeds 1 tin of tuna with the liquid (smoked tuna is wonderful!) 3 handfuls of other veggies such as carrot coins or green beans 1/4 jar of capers and their juice 1 tablespoon of jalapeno jelly Cook the pasta. Drain off most of the water and add the noodles to the sauce to soak in. Cathy Richards with Deborah Leach Tip—use the rest of the jar of jalapeno jelly and capers for the appetizer with another meal. SNAPPY APPI Set out an array of ingredients and let paddlers build their own appetizer: Stoned wheat thins with red pepper Very finely sliced Vidalia sweet onions Capers Smoked Salmon Cream Cheese or Jarlsberg cheese Jalapeno jelly THE BEST BREAKFAST! Make whole wheat pancakes to top with canned blueberries and real maple syrup. Bring along cornstarch in a zip lock bag—about 2 tbsp dissolved in a little cold water will thicken one can of berries when you warm them in a pot over the fire. Grate in some orange rind as a finishing touch. Top with pecans or walnuts to boost your paddling power. ❏ © Deborah Leach is a health promotion consultant in Victoria, BC. One kit, 60 hours, a lifetime of ADVENTURE Sea Wolf Wooden Kayak Kits are for the discriminating paddler who prefers the beauty, light weight and efficiency of a wooden kayak. • Kits include only the highest quality materials. LPW KAYAK POWER SYSTEMS Ph: 775-882-2535 www.LightPerformanceWorks.com • Easily built by anyone with limited woodworking experience. • These kayaks will last a lifetime and beyond. You can proudly say “I built it myself” ROY FOLLAND WOODEN KAYAKS 130 Como Gardens, Hudson, Quebec, J0P 1H0 (450) 458-0152 Email: [email protected] www.royfolland.com 2000 E. Clearview Dr. Carson City, NV 89701 Fax: 775-882-2760 34 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 From the Archipelago Rivers of Life and Death Story and photo by Alexandra Morton T he warm breeze carried the away from its wild perfection. smell of mint and rotting However, we hope that by profish as Claudia, Glen and I foltecting DNA from the naturally lowed the latest path of the very high mortality that salmon Viner River. Every few years the suffer during their life as eggs river, seemingly tired of forever and freshly hatched alevins, bending the same way, carves we can maintain a fish popua new sluiceway. When we ran lation while its river stabilizes. out of water, we slipped overWhen a river’s banks are board up to our waists, leadlogged, the first round of iming the boats like obedient pact can come from the loss of water ponies, tethering them to living trees. Trees keep water the mud bank. temperatures low with their The ravens were talking. shading branches, and even Cackles, bells, screams and more important, their roots growls came from the treetops. slow the effects of the rainfall, They have a language that is preventing floods. When a matheirs alone, though the rest of Spawning chum salmon. ture tree falls across a river, it the forest listens to them creates essential habitat for closely. They are the sentinels and many to declining pink salmon stocks in some arsalmon. A river without logs across it scours furry ears no doubt understood the sounds eas? We don’t know. all life away, so a second impact is from coming from the treetops—‘humans are Glen dragged the beach seine onto a the lack of dying trees. The Viner River was here on the banks of our banquet’. small gravel bar and Claudia waded to her once home to more than 70,000 chum The Viner River cuts deep into the westarmpits, careful not to lose her footing in salmon; now only hundreds come her way. ern shore of Gilford Island, originating from the relentless seaward flow. The bright, But this is up from tens, so we are hopeful. a mere crease on the west face of Mount white cork floats on the net snaked out into There is no substitute for a truly wild run, Reid. It is a gentle river, wide-hipped and the dark brown water. The pool was still. A but in the face of all we have done to the alder-shaded, the perfect place for chum young raven sat in the enormous spruce salmon, taking a small proportion of fish salmon to spawn. Chums are large, with towering over the pool, watching us. As the out of a run and boosting survival rates in a slender tail stocks, not nearly as athletic as net came ashore, the dark water we had hatchery, may give fish the precious time the coho or chinook. We could see their corralled began to swirl, then froth, then that will make the difference. silver, tiger-striped forms streaming up river, come alive as fifteen chum salmon came Most of the fish in the net had already resting beneath sweeps of cedar and fir that to us. They slithered up the beach, over the spawned, and so we only counted them, overhung the bank, digging redds (nests) net and against our legs. checked their condition and then released and chasing each other. We were there to take some eggs to rear them. A stunning, deeply-reddened coho Every few steps I passed pieces of chum in a hatchery. Hatcheries are rightfully comwas released along with one lone male pink salmon, flesh-stripped jaws revealing feroing under increasing scrutiny. Once a husalmon. The coho had a lovely hump and cious, white, curved teeth. Heads with magman decides which fish should combine would be considered ever so handsome by gots teeming in empty eye sockets and deeggs and sperm, the fish population drifts a female if only there was one to catch his ➝ caying into the ground. A fin here, a tail there, tufts of eagle down fluttering against decomposing scales. The nutrient bearers were here and all were doing their part to spread the riches up and down the food [email protected] chain. There was one carcass left intact, scarcely www.odysseykayaking.com covered with grass and alder leaves. “Grizzly did that”, Glen commented. All around, carcasses were shredded, claimed, devoured, but none had touched this one set aside by a grizzly bear. In the end the magGIVE US A CALL gots got it. Grizzly bears are rare on Gilford Island. if you’re planning a paddling Every few years the guys in my community trip on Northern Vancouver argue whether they are here or not, but this Island or the Central Coast. year grizzlies have been seen and their sign is becoming more common. They have also been seen on more of the islands near west1-888-792-3366 Serving Port Hardy, Port McNeil ern Knight Inlet and on Vancouver Island. and Telegraph Cove 250-902-0565 Are their movements natural or in response ODYSSEY KAYAKING December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 35 eye. His hump would proclaim his successful life—“I went to sea and returned with this much extra”—demonstrating his genes were the best. Several chums were over 30 pounds. The new arrivals were silver bright, the spawners were an alternating pattern of maroon and black, and the spawned-out ones were rough-skinned and white. The males knew how to use their teeth and one turned and bit me. I hurt but I had deserved it, and with blood running down my arm, I felt connected for an instant to a fish that held my greatest respect. Wolves howled nearby and the weight of eagles perched above us sent small twigs falling into the river around us. The pulse of life was visible with every flash of salmon running up the river. In contrast, a few weeks earlier I had stood on a bridge overlooking a stretch of spawning gravel as wide as a highway. The light had been perfect for seeing into the river, shallow for lack of water in the late summer sun. I had seen two trout and four coho seek cover under the bridge, but the stones of the Wahpeeto River, tributary to the Wakeman River, had borne no sign of pink salmon. Pink salmon are well known for their prodigious ability to move rocks. They are ! E V I AL Orcinus orca AKA Killer Whale SOUTHERN RESIDENT Ardea herodias AKA Great Blue Heron Haliotis kamtschatkana AKA Northern Abalone Sebastes species AKA Rockfish These critters are in big trouble! Three of them are endangered, threatened or of “special concern” and the fourth is under special review. Toxic chemicals, vessel traffic, oil spills and overfishing are all taking a toll. Your help is needed to ensure they stay alive. Likely whereabouts: the Orca Pass International Stewardship Area in the transboundary waters of BC and Washington. Join the posse! Support the Orca Pass International Stewardship Area. REWARD! Your grandchildren will thank you. Georgia Strait Alliance 250-753-3459 [email protected] www.GeorgiaStrait.org 36 small, but so abundant that they are major architects in the rivers where they spawn. But there, each smooth stone wore a blanket of algae, like the dusting of new fallen snow. These pebbles had not felt the caress of female salmon digging nests to lay their eggs. A set of grizzly tracks showed the bear had not turned, had not entered the river, had not found any food here. There was one fish jaw on the beach, but no scent, no eagles, no seagulls, only one lone water ouzel, a dipper slipping beneath the water searching for eggs. It is hard to prove the absence of something in science, but the scene below me spoke more eloquently than I ever could. No pulse was beating here. No nutrients were coming upstream here, only running down. The insects required to feed the coho and chinook salmon, which stay a year in the rivers before going to sea, were not hatching, no insect eggs were being laid in rich salmon flesh. Another 12 months would pass before food could come upstream again. Lean times were upon the Wakeman Valley. Pink salmon were down 80-90% for the second consecutive year in the Broughton Archipelago. These diminished stocks could not replenish themselves nor their rivers. Some who make their living in the Broughton think we should not talk about our problems because this might hurt tourism. I can understand their point. But the Broughton is no less beautiful in her hour of need. She stands before me now in shades of swirling grey, deep forest greens and silver seas. Her white clam beaches are just as inviting, loons still call and wolves still howl. But without the currency of tourism, I think she will be traded away to an industry designed towards boom and bust, yet capable of leaving fatal tracks. So I invite you all to paddle here. Fall in love and breathe life into her. Come to the Broughton as never before, help strengthen tourism, put the Broughton on the map as the place to see, and maybe you will do what I have not been able to. Maybe you will carry life into these waters as the salmon should. Maybe each one of you has become essential to this place. ❏ © Alexandra Morton (R.P.Bio) is a marine mammal scientist and author in BC’s Broughton Archipelago. www.raincoastresearch.org. Editor’s note: if you’re thinking of visiting the Broughton, check out Bill Proctor’s new book, Full Moon, Flood Tide from Harbour Publishing. See our last issue online for the review. www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Sea Lice and Juvenile Salmon: Fatal Combination Article and photo by Alexandra Morton A s the planet’s most intelligent species, we have been slow to upriver by spawning salmon. As a result the coast is clear of lice learn that breaking natural laws comes at a terrible price. when the baby fish appear in the spring. But tying a salmon farm to Over the past three years, I have studshore is like building a heated subdivision ied the sea lice epidemics that have in the tundra. Now instead of dying off, the emerged in the waters around my home lice over-winter, multiplying relentlessly on in the Broughton Archipelago, located off the merry-go-round of confined fish, releasthe northeast coast of Vancouver Island. ing billions of larvae to feed on the tiny Concurrent with these epidemics has been pinks and chums in spring. The biological the greatest collapses of pink salmon numprinciple sustaining both louse and fish has bers in recorded history. 2.1 gram pink salmon that died with one louse. been shattered, resulting in plague and pesIs there correlation between the proliftilence. When will we ever learn? eration of salmon farms, sea lice epidemics and the collapse of The fish farmers’ attempt to reduce lice with the pesticide SLICE wild salmon stocks? I believe so, as do a number of international solves nothing, while generating a bigger problem. When a pink respected scientists, some employed by the federal Department of salmon dies of fewer lice, it is just as dead, and we can expect Fisheries and Oceans (DFO). SLICE to indiscriminately kill the essential food species young Our politicians can no longer risk the optics of ignoring this little salmon depend on, as well as our shrimp and prawns—in fact, all pest. Absolutely everywhere net-cage salmon farming is practiced, crustaceans. lice outbreaks occur. The management of this parasite has become Surely, destroying wild salmon is not a requirement to farm critical to conserving the last wild salmon stocks in Canada, Scotsalmon. The solution is uncomplicated; salmon farms and very land, Norway and Ireland. young wild salmon must never meet. Currently salmon farms are Sea lice are not ugly or nasty. For a parasite they are positively located deep in the best wild salmon nursery grounds of BC, and chaste, turning out astonishingly few offspring. Scientists marvel this is not working. The farm salmon are dying of viruses and the that they exist at all. To the lice, each fish is a planet unto itself, safe wild salmon are dying covered in lice. Because salmon farms can haven from the abyss. Youngsters are forced to disperse. They must be moved and better contained, and our wild salmon cannot, the sink or swim in the dog-eat-dog world of the plankton layer before answer is clear: move the farms and better contain them. Our pogrowing what it takes to latch onto a fish. litical leaders and DFO will have to be pressured to take this step, because from here in the Broughton, it is painfully clear that wild L. salmonis, the louse, gambled and has become a specialist. As its salmon will not survive unless we, the people who value them, name implies, it can only attach to salmon. On an adult salmon its touch is light, as it does not want to kill its planet. But for tiny pink ensure this happens. ❏ © Alexandra Morton, R.P.Bio, has been observing, recording and reporting and chum smolts first voyaging to sea, even one louse can be fatal. on salmon farming since 1987 when the first farms came to her area. In Norway, scientists are encouraged to study sea lice on salmon farms for the express purpose of protecting wild salmon, because where salmon farms operate in their long narrow fjords, wild salmon decline by 98%. The cause is considered to be lice. They found that young Atlantic salmonids can survive with about one louse for each gram of their weight. These salmon species spend a year or more in rivers so when they enter the sea they are large enough to bear about 10 lice. Norway mandates stiff measures on salmon farms to try to keep lice on nearby wild salmon below that number. In BC, however, this limit on lice cannot work, as pink and chum salmon are much smaller than any other salmon when they go to sea. Pinks and chum are newly hatched when they leave their natal rivers, and in the Broughton Archipelago weigh about 0.3 of a gram when they reach the fish farms. This means they are likely much too small to survive even a single louse. Sea lice are a natural phenomenon, but they die when carried LEADERSHIP COURSES in Tofino, BC with Dan Lewis & Bonny Glambeck of Rainforest Kayak Adventures Assistant Guides Course–2004 May 1-9 May 15-23 September 4-12 Plan ahead! Call toll-free 1-877-422-WILD www.rainforestkayak.com December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 37 BOOKS Voyage of the Dreamspeaker: Vancouver/Desolation Sound Highlights by Anne & Laurence Yeadon-Jones Harbour Publishing, 2003 ISBN 1-55017-297-2 208 pp, color photos and maps, $42.95 Cdn hardcover www.harbourpublishing.com In a departure from their previous cruising guides, this latest volume from Anne and Laurence Yeadon-Jones is a more personal account of a four month trip spent revisiting favorite anchorages and friends between their home base in Vancouver and Desolation Sound to the north. Each of the fourteen chapters hops another step up the coast, taking a close look at the pleasures, both cultural and natural, to be found along the way, and introducing us to some of the people who have made the coast their home. Illustrated by color photos and Laurence’s hand drawn maps, Voyage of the Dreamspeaker is a wonderful read for armchair travelers or for all of us who share Anne and Laurence’s love of the BC coast. Previous titles in the Dreamspeaker Cruising Guide series: Gulf Islands & Vancouver Island from Sooke to Nanaimo, Desolation Sound & the Discovery Islands, and Howe Sound & the Sunshine Coast. Unnatural Law: Rethinking Canadian Environmental Law and Policy by David R. Boyd UBC Press, 2003 ISBN 0-7748-1049-1 (paper), 416 pp $29.95 Cdn softcover A Guide to Sea Kayaking in Newfoundland & Labrador by Kevin Redmond and Dan Murphy Nimbus, 2003 ISBN 1-55109-434-7 200 pp, color photos and maps, $21.95 Cdn softcover, www.nimbus.ns.ca Actively involved in outdoor education and paddling, the authors of this guide are well qualified to inform and instruct those who are considering sea kayaking on the rocky eastern coast of Canada. In the first four chapters they provide interesting information about the Newfoundland coastline, the natural history of the region, ocean hazards, and preparing for sea kayaking in general. The second section contains specific information about more than fifty paddling routes in five areas of the province: Labrador, Northern Peninsula/West Coast, South Coast, Avalon and North East Coast. The details of each trip are organized under consistent headings and accompanied by a clear map. Although designed for sea kayakers, this guide is a valuable and entertaining source of information for anyone wanting to explore the remote areas of Newfoundland and Labrador. It’s beautifully illustrated with color photographs, serving as an excellent introduction to this amazing coastline. While the Canadian government asserts that Canada is a world leader in sustainability, Unnatural Law provides extensive evidence to refute this claim. This comprehensive assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of Canadian environmental law provides a balanced, critical examination of Canada’s record, focusing on laws and policies intended to protect water, air, land and biodiversity. Although David Boyd has undertaken a daunting task, the book is surprisingly accessible, well-written, and persuasive. Boyd massively documents the facts every step of the way, leaving the reader with no doubt of the truth of the matter: that Canada is in the rearguard of environmental law. He notes that in a recent University of Victoria study of environmental indicators of 28 industrialized countries, Canada was not among the top five in any category and among the five worst countries on seventeen of the indicators. Despite enormously high public support for strong environmental qualities and policies, the government is clearly not doing enough. ❏ Reviews by Diana Mumford and Alan Wilson BAJA MEXICO KAYAK TOURS LOW COST, SELF-CATERED, 16 YEARS IN BUSINESS • 6 day kayak trips Cdn$695—US$510 • 7 day kayak trips Cdn$755—US$540 e n ce Experi Baja! • 10 day kayak trip Loreto-La Paz Cdn$1065—US$725 • Mainland Mexico bike tours See itineraries at www.gck.ca [email protected] 38 Silva Bay—Gabriola Island, BC Cottages, Campground, Fuel, Moorage, Laundromat, Showers, Diveshop, Artwork, Charts, Books and PRIME PADDLING! ADVENTURE OUTFITTERS Flat Top Islands and Drumbeg Provincial Park. Also 2–9 day summer trips to: • Johnstone Strait/Knight Inlet • Queen Charlottes • Clayoquot Sound • Nootka Island • Broken Group • or Gulf Islands Weekends www.gck.ca 910 Clarendon Rd., Gabriola Island, BC CANADA V0R 1X1 PH: 250-247-8277 PAGE’S RESORT MARINA FAX: 250-247-9788 Established 1943 Call 250-247-8931 www.pagesresort.com www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 NEW KAYAKS & GREAT GEAR ADJUSTABLE FOOT BRACE FOLBOT ANNOUNCES BIRTH OF TRIPLETS The Edisto is three boats in one: an open canoe with easy access, a mini-skirted casual craft for calm waters, and a fully enclosed ocean kayak with sprayskirt for the rough going. Born October 15th, 2003, the triplets weight 39 lbs, are 12’-6” long, with a beam of 30”. They are collapsable and portable in carry bags or a backpack. The deck is coated polyester. Hull is hypalon. Introductory price (till February 27th, 2004): $1300 US. Regular price: $1600 US. Contact the ‘little folding kayak company inc.’, Canada’s exclusive Folbot Agent, toll free at 1-866-202-5343. www.folbot.com. The SEA-DOG kayak foot brace has 14” of adjustable travel in half inch increments. Track, adjustment rod and mounting clamps are molded polypropylene. Stainless steel mounting hardware is designed to retrofit most existing foot brace systems. Adjusting mechanism is maintenance free, selfcleaning and corrosion resistant. Easily adaptable to a rudder control systems. Retail $36 US. Contact Matt Poischbeg of SEA-DOG, Everett Washington, at [email protected], 425754 6153, www.sealect-usa.com. ❏ Go Undercover Protect your investment! SEMI-CUSTOM KAYAK COVERS Various color options available www.toughduckmarine.com [email protected] 1.888.246.3850 JOLLY GOOD CRABTRAP A jolly good Christmas present for the paddler in your household is this paddler’s crabtrap. It’s 30x40cm, made of 5/16” solid stainless steel, with lifetime waranty. $49.99 Cdn retail. Buoy package (bait bag, buoy, 60 ft. of line) is $14.99. Contact Ray Surette, Ladysmith BC 250-245-7407 www.jollygoodtrap.com. www.klepper.com [email protected] Average time of assembly December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 39 © Chris Jones photo NEWS Les Ecrehous landfall. EUROPEAN KAYAK SYMPOSIUM Jersey Canoe Club’s 7th European Seakayaking Symposium will be held in Jersey Channel Islands (UK) May 28-31, 2004. Following three days of workshops and paddling, participants will be able to explore the coast and, depending on skills and weather, paddle to the amazing islet of Les Ecrehous 7 miles offshore, or even Sark and Les Minquiers reefs 12 miles distant. Those who enjoy surf will have the opportunity to practice their skills at St. Ouens’ Bay, while the spectacular North coast, where river and sea interlink, offers the chance to undertake moving water skills. For information contact Kevin Mansell, Lesvrech, La Rue de La Corbiere, St. Brelade, JE3 8HU, Jersey, United Kingdom. Tel: UK 44 (0)1534 745936. Email: [email protected]. ALASKA AND BACK This fall, brothers Garth and Kevin Irwin completed a major sea kayak expedition, paddling to Glacier Bay, Alaska from Victoria BC, via the Inside Passage, and then back to Victoria via the outer coast. The trip was an amazing feat and Garth has recently finished his website which documents the journey. You can find information about the planning process and a variety of slide shows that document each leg of the journey: www.cankiwiskayak.com. PADDLERS FOR PARTS The Paddlers for Parts Association is a group of sea kayakers and white water paddlers based in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, which promotes organ and tissue donation and supports the aims of the Kidney Foundation of Canada. Each year the group undertakes a 1000 mile journey either by kayak, canoe, bicycle or foot, in an effort to raise funds for the Kidney Foundation. Their mission is to promote organ and tissue donation, while promoting paddling. As a non-profit organization, they raise funds to support the “Paddlers Bursary Fund” which provides grants to mature students living with kidney disease who are attempting to improve their lives through education. See www.paddlersforparts.ca/. 20TH ANNUAL SUCCESS The 20th annual West Coast Sea Kayak Symposium at Port Townsend, Washington this fall was enjoyed by almost 1500 registered attendees and thousands of curious onlookers. Organized by the Trade Association of Paddlesports (TAPS), sixty-four exhibitors displayed kayaks and related gear, under clear blue skies and 70°F+ temperatures. On-water instructors taught a wide range of courses to beginners as well as seasoned sea kayakers. Land-based presentations covered a full spectrum, ranging from practical knot tying to planning an international expedition. The beach was crowded with eager participants trying the newest kayaks, canoes and recreational boats. At times, the biggest challenge was finding enough water to paddle, as hundreds of boats crisscrossed the patrolled demo area. The 2004 event will be held September 1719, 2004. www.gopaddle.org. See photo page 41. DRAGON BOAT CHAMPIONSHIPS Posnan, Poland this year played host to the World Nation’s Cup Dragonboat Championships, the officially sanctioned world championship by the International Dragon Boat Federation. Canada won the Nation’s Cup for the second time. The cup is awarded to the country whose premier teams win the most points during the competition. The Canadian men’s premier team finished 1st in 1000m, 5th in 250m and 500m. The women’s premier team finished 1st in 250m, 2nd in 1000m and 3rd in 500m. The premier mixed team finished 1st in 500m, 2nd in 250m. Next year’s Nation’s Cup will be hosted by Shanghai in October 2004. Thanks to Karen Lukanovich of Simon River Sports, www.simonriversports.com, who is a proud member of the team. GUIDES ALLIANCE CHANGES The 2003 Annual General Meeting of the Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC elected new members to the executive. Sue Handel has been elected Coordinating Director. Andrew Jones and Matt Bowes have been elected as Members at Large. More at www.skgabc.com. HOOD CANAL WEB CAM If you’re planning to paddle in Hood Canal, Washington, check out Kayak Hood Canal’s new website. Their web cam is pointed at the Great Bend of the Hood Canal and the Olympic Peaks. The Cam updates every 5 minutes. www.kayak hoodcanal.com. INNOVATIVE KAYAK STORE Now entering its second year, BC Dive and Kayak Adventures of Vancouver is already the top Seaward Kayak dealer in BC. Guided in their development by Paul German (long time guide/instructor), the store has developed new programs for buyers. It’s the only kayak store offering a six month, no interest/no payment plan as well as an innovative Cash Back program (you get up to 50% of your money back after three years, no strings attached, if you remember to mail in the coupons). Check out their December Sale at 1695 West 4th Ave. Vancouver, 604-732-1344, www.bcdive.com. NEW CONSERVATION AREAS Canada’s outgoing Prime Minister Jean Chretien and BC Premier Gordon Campbell recently announced their agreement to create three new national conservation areas in BC over the next several years, including the proposed southern Okanagan National Park, and marine conservation areas in Gwaii Haanas (Queen Charlotte Islands) and the southern Strait of Georgia. The southern Strait of Georgia conservation area 40 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 Courtesy of the Trade Association of Paddlesports Busy beach at the 20th annual West Coast Sea Kayak Symposium, Port Townsend. will likely overlap geographically with the Orca Pass International Stewardship Area in the southern Gulf Islands and the San Juan Islands, which is proposed by a coalition of citizens’ groups. HISTORIC AGREEMENT The Heiltsuk Nation and the Province of BC have signed a Cooperative Management Agreement for the Hakai Luxvbalis Conservancy Area on BC’s Central Coast. The area encompasses 70,000 hectares of marine waters and 50,000 hectares of terrestrial coastal environments that are home to a wide array of species. The offshore banks and waters surrounding the island archipelagos support kelp beds, grey and humpback whales, orcas, Pacific white-sided dolphins, Stellar sea lions, a variety of sea birds, including Brants, Rhinoceros Auklets and Sandhill Cranes, as well as a renowned salmon run in Hakai Pass. The Goose Group of islands is particularly significant as it is home to one of only two sea otter colonies on the coast, as well as many sea bird colonies. The Conservancy Area is the largest marine protected area on the BC coast and accessible via BC Ferries’ Discovery Coast ferry route from Vancouver Island. See www.bcferries.com. AQUATIC RESERVES DESIGNATED Washington State’s Public Lands Commissioner Doug Sutherland has designated four sensitive areas of Puget Sound as aquatic reserves and given special protections to two spots in Commencement Bay. Sutherland said the protections are necessary to bolster the health of the Sound’s marine life, which is faltering under the pressure of urbanization, pollution, overfishing and population growth. The moves mean the state will not lease state-owned underwater land for marinas or other waterfront property uses. COASTAL PROTECTION SIGNED This fall, outgoing Governor Gray Davis of California signed three bills that protect California’s coast from cruise ship dumping and noise pollution from motorboats. Among the bills are some of the strongest laws in the nation dealing with discharges from passenger ships. The two cruise pollution bills will ban cruise ships from dumping oily bilge water, sewage sludge, December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com and hazardous wastes such as dry cleaning, photo chemicals and medical wastes. Davis also requested a federal ban of discharges in four national marine sanctuaries along the coast. The bills require cruise ships to report dumping such wastes to the state within 24 hours, and impose $25,000 penalties for violating the law. The Quiet Waters Act gives coastal waters the same level of protection from motorboat noise pollution as inland waters; provides officials with safer, more efficient techniques for measuring and enforcing maximum noise levels for motorboats; and extends existing motorboat noise limits to include coastal waters within one mile of the California coastline. For more: Teri Shore, Clean Vessels Campaign Director, Bluewater Network, San Francisco: www.bluewaternetwork.org. SALMON FARMS BANNED Outgoing Governor Gray Davis has signed into law a bill that formally bans salmon farming in California waters. The bill prohibits exotic species, salmonids and transgenic fish from state waters. The implications of this legislation on aquaculture development in the US has salmon farmers very concerned. CELEBRITIES FOR THE OCEANS A group of 20 Hollywood celebrities has joined the Shifting Baselines Campaign to create a new public service announcement spotlighting ocean decline. Check out www.shiftingbaselines.org. Shifting Baselines is a partnership of The Ocean Conservancy, Scripps Institution of Oceanog- ➝ 41 raphy, Surfrider Foundation, The Hertzberg Foundation, and USC Wrigley Institute for Environmental Studies. LUNA TO BE RELOCATED US and Canadian officials have agreed to work together to bring the isolated young male orca, Luna, back to his family, L pod of the southern resident orca community. This cross-agency, cross-border collaboration is a testament to the widespread public desire to help Luna and in so doing help restore his family. But the effort has been plagued with a variety of problems including lack of funding. As of press time, the situation was still unresolved. Check www.orcanetwork.org for updates. OCEANS EXHAUSTED In the September issue of Audubon magazine, Ted Williams covers the release of the very important Pew Oceans Commission report in his article entitled “The Exhausted Sea”. See: magazine.audubon.org/incite/ incite0309.html. FLOOD DAMAGE Shut down and seriously damaged by flooding of the Cheakamus River, the North Vancouver Outdoor School (NVOS) in Paradise Valley north of Squamish, BC is asking for aid. It has been British Columbia’s foremost environmental education field school for over 30 years and a model for salmon habitat restoration for over 20 years. Its Coast Salish Bighouse has offered an awardwinning aboriginal education program for almost two decades. Each year 5000 elementary school students, over 300 secondary school leadership trainees, and over 6000 eco-tourists, educators and retreat participants experience this 165-hectare site and its trail network, animal farm, ponds, salmon hatchery, and winter gathering of bald eagles in thousand year-old cedars. Flood pictures can be viewed at gallery.nvosas.ca/album10. NVOS needs at least $250,000 immediately if it is to avoid further damage, get programs running safely again, and repair salmon habitat. Cheques made out to “Van- DON’T MISS AN ISSUE! Subscribe or Renew to WaveLength and you will be entered in a draw for an NRS Na Pali Paddling Jacket The Na Pali is built to take on the worst an ocean can offer, yet comfortable enough for a cruise on the lake. Breathable and durable Entrant fabric, latex wrist gaskets, and full storm hood wrap you in a waterproof shell. $225 US. DEADLINE: MARCH 15, 2004 Winner of the EZVees is Mark Meckes of Portland, Oregon. www.nrsweb.com Subscriptions: $15/yr or $25/2 yrs in North America (Canadians add GST) Christmas Gift Subscriptions! To start your sub today call 1-800-799-5602 Clip or photocopy this form (or subscribe on-line at WaveLengthMagazine.com) and mail with a cheque to: WaveLength Magazine, 2735 North Road, Gabriola Island, BC Canada V0R 1X7. All subscription information is kept confidential. NAME_____________________________________________________________ ADDRESS__________________________________________________________ PROV/STATE_________________ POSTAL/ZIP CODE ____________________ $15—1 YR (6 ISSUES) $25—2 YRS (12 ISSUES) CANADIANS ADD GST GIFT SUBSCRIPTION: “From ______________________________________________________” Print your name here if you wish us to send a GIFT CARD to your friend or relative. 42 DJ03/04 couver Foundation for the NVOS Recovery Fund” can be sent to Vancouver Foundation, attn: Linda Caisley, 1200 - 555 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, BC V6B 4N6. Donors will receive tax receipts. WORKING FORESTS WON’T WORK BC’s Liberal government has pushed the Working Forest “Enabling” Legislation through its second reading, ignoring the input of local communities. The Union of BC Indian Chiefs, dozens of First Nations and the First Nations Treaty Summit (representing the vast majority of First Nations bands in BC) have signed a joint statement against the Working Forest Initiative and other forestry privatization policies. The government’s own report on its public consultation process states that 97% of 2700 respondents rejected their Working Forest proposal, while only 1% supported it. The Bill is fundamentally undemocratic, as it gives sweeping, all-encompassing powers to Cabinet to determine what happens to public lands and resources. It allows the Cabinet to make Crown Land use designations and resource allocations to private interests through Orders-in-Council, circumventing legislative debate and media scrutiny about proposed legislation. The Working Forest Initiative is designed to give the timber industry “certainty” over public lands but it would undermine the establishment of new parks and forest protections on BC’s public lands, facilitate the sell-off of Crown forest lands to private interests, and undermine fair and just First Nations land settlements. For more info, www.workingforest.org or contact Ken Wu, WCWC Victoria: 250-514-9910. MAPS ONLINE Check out www.livingoceans.org/ oog_maps.htm for maps related to proposed Offshore Oil and Gas development, Rare, Threatened, & Endangered Species, Herring Spawn Shorelines, Anadromous Estuaries, Benthic Complexity, Seabirds and more. PINK SALMON MISSING AGAIN While pink salmon returned this fall in healthy numbers along most of the BC coast, the rivers of the Broughton Archipelago, off northeast Vancouver Island, remained virtually empty for the second year in a row. While the Department of Fisheries and Oceans has downplayed the issue, its own data shows a drastic decline in four rivers and a substantial decline worthy of concern in three others. “My research predicted a 90 per cent collapse of these salmon as a result of epidemic sea lice infections that are only found near fish farms,” says Alexandra Morton, www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 biologist and independent researcher who lives and works in the region. “In the streams closest to the fish farms, this is exactly what we are seeing.” (For more, see page 37.) With growing evidence that fish farms cause sea lice outbreaks, which in turn infect and often kill juvenile wild salmon, many people are wondering why the federal and provincial governments are allowing open net-cage fish farms to expand on this coast. To view a map of the Broughton Archipelago showing the affected streams and the location of the fish farms visit www.farmedanddangerous.org/maps.php. STUDY SLAMS FISH FARMS A Stanford University study shows that salmon farming poses a significant threat to salmon fisheries in the Pacific Northwest. Writing in the October issue of Environment magazine, the research team found that since the late 1980s, the market share of wild-caught salmon from Alaska, British Columbia and Washington state has been steadily eroded by fish farming. The impact has been particularly devastating in Alaska, where salmon farming is banned, and 10 percent of the workforce is employed in some aspect of salmon fishing. Alaska’s share of the global salmon market has been more than cut in half, mainly because of competition from salmon farms. In response, the Alaska state government recently declared a state of emergency and offered commercial salmon fishers a series of financial relief programs. Market decline is only one of the issues, however. The report cites instances where lice, viruses and other pathogens from fish farms have contaminated wild salmon stocks swimming nearby. Even more serious is the ecological risk to wild salmon from the escape of farm fish from netpen facilities. Well over a million salmon have escaped from farms in Washington and BC during the past decade. “Escapees are capable of establishing and reproducing in the wild and competing with wild salmon populations for food and habitat,” says the report. Atlantic salmon have been found in dozens of rivers and lakes throughout BC and Alaska. The report also found that open netpen aquaculture can threaten other organisms by releasing untreated nutrients, chemicals and pharmaceuticals into the marine ecosystem. “Unless some actions are taken on a national and international level, local communities and ecosystems will remain at high risk from the expansion of the global aquaculture industry,” the report concludes. For more, contact: Mark Shwartz: [email protected],650-723-9296. FISH FARM AD GETS ATTENTION BC’s Coastal Alliance for Aquaculture Reform has launched a major market campaign in the USA with a large ad in the New York Times. This has generated an enormous amount of attention in the media and from the salmon farmers! www.farmedanddangerous.org. FORCING FISH FARMING ON BC Despite unanimous opposition from the Union of BC Municipalities, the BC provincial government has passed Bill 48, which allows Cabinet ministers to override local government decisions that restrict fish farming practices in their communities. Bill 48 allows the province to designate coastal wa- December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com ters as farming areas where the ‘Right to Farm Act’ will apply, giving the aquaculture industry protection against local bylaws and nuisance suits, removing the right of local governments to restrict fish farming practices. For more info: www.GeorgiaStrait.org or Suzanne Connell at 250-381-8321. ❏ 43 BED & BREAKFAST ON THE BEACH Gabriola’s south coast paradise. Beachfront. Wildlife. Hot tub. Gabriola Island, BC • KAYAK RENTALS • Ph/Fax: 250/247-9824 www.island.net/~casablan Ph/Fax: 250-539-5553 RENTALS, TOURS, LESSONS [email protected] 121 Boot Cove Rd. Saturna Island, BC V0N 2Y0 Explore the Western Edge of Vancouver Island! Kayak Nuchatlitz & Kyuquot: Rentals, Tours, Transport, Water taxi to Nootka Trail, 250-761-4137 www.zeballoskayaks.com Mason’s Lodge, a haven for paddlers Rooms & Restaurant, 250-761-4044 www.masonslodge.zeballos.bc.ca Gwaii Haanas “Place of Wonder” Six-day Wilderness Voyages Mothership Kayaking Archipelago Ventures Ltd. Queen Charlotte Islands Haida Gwaii www.island.net/~archipel Toll free 1-888-559-8317 AWESOME KAYAKING—FREE CAMPING We Simply Offer a Better Experience!! Excellent equipment, superior service since 1991. Sechelt, BC (at Tillicum Bay Marina). SEA KAYAK & CANOE RENTALS, SALES, LESSONS, TOURS [email protected] www.pedalspaddles.com BOOK AHEAD: 1-866-885-6440 or (604)885-6440 ANDALE KAYAKING Salt Spring Island Your north end Kayaking Connection. Rentals, lessons, tours, kids’ boats. Wallace Island Marine Park–1 mile away. St. Mary’s Lake nearby for beginner and kids’ lessons. A variety of drop-off and pick-up sites. We make kayaking fun and safe! 250-537-0700 (Apr–Oct) [email protected] ODYSSEY KAYAKING LTD. Toll free 1-888-792-3366 250-902-0565 [email protected] www.odysseykayaking.com Belhaven Bed and Breakfast Quadra Island, BC Conveniently located in Heriot Bay, with a panoramic ocean view. After your day of paddling, stroll through the country garden or relax in the hammock and watch the moon rise over Rebecca Spit. All rooms ensuite. 250-285-3709 [email protected] GAIN ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE Plants & animals of rainforest, ocean, lake. Instructor has 15 yrs experience as BC Nature Interpreter/Biologist ISLAND DISCOVERY & TRAINING www.naturepark.com/kayak 250-716-1772 Nanaimo, BC Different Seasons, Different Seas Come with us to Alaska, BC and Baja, Mexico for diving, kayaking, whale watching & on-shore wilderness excursions. Savour the comfort of our staterooms, the taste of our hearty gourmet fare and the easygoing camaraderie of like-minded adventurers. www.nautilusexplorer.com [email protected] Toll Free: 1-888-434-8322 If you’re planning a paddling trip near Northern Vancouver Island or the Central Coast, RENT from us. Sea kayak trips amid tropical coral reefs & white sand beaches of a Caribbean wilderness isle. Tel: 831-786-0406 [email protected] www.westpeakinn.com Tree Island Kayaking 3025 Comox Rd. Courtenay, BC V9N 3P7 [email protected] www.island.net/~tree May to October 1-866-339-1733 or 250-339-0580 Rentals • Lessons • Tours • Necky Sales VARGAS ISLAND INN Affordable Wilderness Resort accommodation in Clayoquot Sound on Vargas Island beachfront. • 5k N.W. Tofino • Ideal for kayakers • Inn & cabins • All self-catering • Passenger & kayak transport from Tofino available • Lots to do! CALL 250-725-3309 The February/March issue of WaveLength will feature ‘Cultures of the Coast’ Following the huge interest in our last First Nations issue, we again look at traditional cultures of the Pacific Northwest, including a Directory of Eco-Cultural Tourism listing First Nations tourism operations and related cultural and community services. COSTA RICA ECO ADVENTURES! Kayak & Snorkel in the Nicoya Peninsula Wildlife Watching in Tortuguero Nat’l Park Volcanoes, Waterfalls, Hotsprings Options for rafting, surfing, cycling 1-888-529-2567 or 250-537-2553 www.islandescapades.com [email protected] Your home base for Exceptional GULF ISLANDS Paddling! Kayak Rentals, Lessons and Guided Tours. Accommodation/Kayaking packages available. www.bluevistaresort.com 1-877-535-2424 BEARS! WHALES! CULTURE! Community owned & operated ecotours in the heart of BC’s Great Bear Rainforest Kayak rentals, transportation, accommodation Klemtu Tourism Ltd. 1- 877-644-2346 [email protected] www.klemtutourism.com MAYNE ISLAND KAYAK & CANOE RENTALS INC. KAYAKING AT ITS BEST! Rentals/Marine Tours/Lessons/Sales/Bicycles Complimentary Ferry pick-up. Open year round. A variety of accommodations available. C-54 Miners Bay, Mayne Island, BC Canada V0N 2J0 Tel/Fax: 250 539-5599 [email protected] www.maynekayak.com Southern Exposure Abel Tasman National Park specialists, New Zealand. Sea Kayak, Guided Tours, Rentals, Backpackers, Water Taxi. Sandy Bay, RD2, Motueka, 7160, NZ. [email protected] www.southern-exposure.co.nz Deadline—December 15th For WaveLength ads, subs, or bulk orders: 1-800-799-5602 [email protected] [email protected] www.queencharlottekayaking.com NORTH ISLAND KAYAK Port Hardy & Telegraph Cove Rentals & 1–6 Day Guided Trips 1-800-889-7644 Kayaks • Canoes • Gear Toll Free 1-877-949-7707 www.KayakBC.ca [email protected] Baja Sea Kayak Adventures with Nahanni Wilderness Adventures Explore Baja’s beautiful desert islands in the Sea of Cortez. Local guides/interpreters. Based at Villas de Loreto. Call Toll Free: (ph/fax) 1-888-897-5223 Email: [email protected] Website: www.nahanniwild.com NEW ZEALAND Seakayak & Cycle Tours & Rentals Natural High, Adrenalin Dealers WWW.SeakayakNewZealand.com WWW.CycleNewZealand.com [email protected] 64-3-5466936 64-3-5466954 fax “Downtown By The Fishing Pier” 4 Star Accommodations 571 Island Highway Campbell River, BC V9W 2B9 www.oceanfrontbb.com Hostess: Patty Johnson Phone (250) 286-8385 Toll Free 1-877-604-4938 [email protected] The Villas de Loreto Difference! Kick off your shoes & make yourself at home. With our resort’s intimate MEXICO size & friendly staff, you’ll feel like family. New at Villas, a restaurant where dining is as casual as you are. Activities are Kayaking, Diving, Fishing, Cycling and Whale Watching. Come join us. Ph: 011-52-613-135-0586 www.villasdeloreto.com EXTREME INTERFACE Kayaks & accessories. Sailing kayaks. www.extremeinterface.com 250-248-2075 CATALA KAYAKING Located “on the bay” in Port Hardy BC Toll Free 800-515-5511 Rentals & Transportation Bed & Breakfast www.catalacharters.net [email protected] Bowen Island Sea Kayaking Kayak & Gear Sale September — October 5 MONTH KAYAK RENTALS November 1st to March 30th — $350 1-800-60-KAYAK GALIANO ISLAND KAYAKING BC’S BEST SPRING KAYAKING. Daily Guided Tours. Costa Rica Sea Kayaking since 1987. Ph/Fax: 250-539-2442 [email protected] www.seakayak.ca LOOKING FOR A FEW GOOD GUIDES Seeking marine biologist/ sea kayak/river guides to work seasonally in Belize, Central America. • Certification in Advanced Wilderness First Aid. • Background in Education, Biology, natural sciences. • Experience in tropical environments. • Proven track record leading outdoor educational programs for students & adults. Forward resumé with references and salary history to: [email protected] 604-452-3212 SALTSPRING KAYAK & CYCLE Tours • Rentals • Sales Located on the wharf at Fulford Harbour next to the ferry terminal. Walk off the ferry and step into a kayak or rental bike! Ph: 250-653-4222 Fax: 250-653-9111 “Gateway to the Southern Marine Parks” [email protected] www.saltspring.com/sskayak ADVENTURE CENTER WaveLength’s award-winning website receives 33,000 visitors per month (750,000 hits). All ads appear in both print & web. Kayak Rentals & Tours Oufitting, motherships & kayak transport 8635 Granville Street Port Hardy, BC Toll Free 1-866-902-2232 Adventure-ecotours.com Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC www.skgabc.com The next Guides Exchange will be held in Vancouver April 30–May 2, 2004. Details will be posted on our website. Contact Blake or Tracy for info. . . WWW SKGABC COM 2004 ASSISTANT GUIDE EXAMS March 27-28, Victoria May 8-9, Campbell River June 5-6, Mid Vancouver Island September 25-26, Gabriola Island October 9-10, Victoria 2004 LEAD GUIDE EXAMS April 2-4, Tofino April 20-22, Tofino May 14-16, Tofino June 13-15, Tofino September 24-26, Tofino The Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC is a non-profit society which upholds high standards for professional sea kayak guides and operators in BC. Through ongoing professional development and certification, the Alliance strives to ensure safe practices on an industry-wide basis. SKGABC EXECUTIVE PRESIDENT Blake Johnson: [email protected] VICE PRESIDENT Kerry Orchard: [email protected] Ian ross: [email protected] SECRETARY/TREASURER Tracy Morben: [email protected] COORDINATING DIRECTOR Sue Handel: [email protected] MEMBERS AT LARGE Graham Shuley: [email protected] Andrew Jones: [email protected] Matt Bowes: [email protected] SKGABC Membership To become a member of the Alliance, mail this form and a cheque to the address below. ___ Company Membership—$100/year ___ Individual Membership—$35/year ___ Associate Membership—$25/year Name__________________________ Address________________________ ______________________________ Phone_________________________ Email__________________________ Sea Kayak Guides Alliance of BC P.O. Box 1005, Station A, Nanaimo BC, V9R 5Z2 [email protected] Laurie MacBride photo Calendar The height of fashion in paddling partner sprayskirts. 46 Dec 6, Paddle the 7 Piers of Kirkland Washington, Juanita Beach Park, www.7 piers.com [email protected] Feb 4-8, Vancouver International Boat Show, BC. Place Stadium. 604-294-1313, www.sportshows.ca/VanBoat Feb 13-15, Outdoor Adventure Show, BC Place, Vancouver BC. 1-800-891-4859, www.outdooradventureshow.ca Feb13-15, Iowa Paddlesports Expo, Indianola, IA. [email protected], 515-961-6117, www.canoesportoutfitters.com Feb 20-22, Outdoor Adventure Show, International Centre, Toronto ON.1-800-891-4859, www.outdooradventureshow.ca Feb 28-29, Seattle Outdoor Adventure Expo, Sandpoint Magnuson Park, Seattle, WA. [email protected], 360-733-2682, www.actionsportsexpo.com Mar 5-7, Nebraska Paddlesports Expo, Plattsmouth, NE. [email protected], 402-296-0522, www.canoesportoutfitters.com Mar 6-14, 4th Annual Everglades Challenge and WaterTribe Ultra Marathon, St. Petersburg, FL to Key Largo, FL (Challenge); Placida, FL. (Marathon) 727-535-7819 [email protected] www.watertribe.com Mar 12-14, Canoecopia 2004, Madison WI. 608- 223-9300, www.canoecopia.com Mar 19-21, Santa Cruz Kayak Surf Festival, Santa Cruz, CA [email protected], 831-425-4886, www.asudoit.com/kayak_fest Mar 26-28, Outdoor Adventure Show, Stampede Park, Calgary AB. 1-800-891-4859, www.outdooradventureshow.ca Mar 26-28, Jersey Paddler Paddlesport, Garden State Exhibition Center, Somerset, NJ. Contact: Jersey Paddler, [email protected], 88822-KAYAK or 732-458-5777, www.jerseypaddler.com May 21-24,19th annual Coast Kayak Symposium, Thetis Island, BC. Write PO Box 32073, Langley, BC V1M 2M3 April 16-18, 4th annual Port Angeles Kayak Symposium, Port Angeles, WA. [email protected], 888-452-1443, www.raftandkayak.com ❏ www.WaveLengthMagazine.com December 2003/January 2004 December 2003/January 2004 www.WaveLengthMagazine.com 47