Fall/Winter 01/02 - Lake Champlain Maritime Museum
Transcription
Fall/Winter 01/02 - Lake Champlain Maritime Museum
LAKE CHAMPLAIN MARITIME MUSEUM AT BASIN HARBOR, INC. LCMMnews FALL/WINTER 2002 Cannon Raising Sheds New Light on the Battle of Valcour Island O n June 30, 2001, a throng of supporters and well-wishers looked on as LCMM raised an important relic from the Revolutionary War site of the crucial Battle of Valcour Island. The raising was all the more special because it took place in the year of the battle’s 225th anniversary. Photo by John Butler THE HISTORY OF THE BATTLE On October 11, 1776, General Benedict Arnold commanded an American fleet of fifteen fighting vessels and engaged the British Navy near Valcour Island, New York. After an intense five-hour battle, with heavy casualties on both sides, darkness finally Photo by John Butler A portion of the Valcour cannon is raised from the lake bottom, where it has lain for 225 years. Photo by John Butler INSIDE LCMM director Art Cohn speaks about the significance of the day’s events. Maritime Research Institute 2–5 Burlington Shipyard 6–8 ended the conflict. With perhaps sixty men killed and wounded on the American side and three-quarters of their ammunition gone, Arnold and his officers executed a daring nighttime escape and passed a British blockade. Two days later, on October 13, the British fleet caught up with Arnold and a second running battle was joined. Arnold, outgunned and surrounded in what is Learning Adventures 9–11 known today as Arnold’s Bay, intentionally destroyed five of his own vessels and escaped back to Fort Ticonderoga on foot. Only four of his original fifteen vessels survived the three-day affair. At its conclusion, control of the strategically important Lake Champlain invasion corridor had shifted to the British. Sir Guy Carleton, Governor General of Canada, content with achieving control of the lake, broke off the attack and returned to Canada for the winter. During the spring of 1777, the British moved their army and navy south, past the hastily abandoned American Fort Ticonderoga and Mount Independence, and launched an invasion of the Hudson Valley. Here, at Saratoga, GenPlease turn to page 3 As Senator Patrick Leahy looks on, Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton addresses the crowd at the cannon raising. Growth & Development 12 Collections & Exhibits 13–14 People 15 Gateway Store 16 MARITIME RESEARCH INSTITUTE Note from the . . . Maritime Research Institute I’ve had the privilege of spending most of my adult life working on the waters of Lake Champlain and beyond. Each field season brings its unique challenges and accomplishments and, although it is difficult to compare these annual campaigns, it is clear to me that this field season was the best one ever. This year, we reorganized ourselves as the Maritime Research Institute (MRI). That has permitted me and the MRI team to concentrate on the broad issues of underwater cultural heritage (UCH), public policy and management, interpretation, field investigations, and writing. In addition, the UNESCO meetings in Paris that I have attended are serving as a catalyst for redefining how the museum and society approaches this emerging class of cultural material. As the events of this season have shown, our LCMMMRI program is in the forefront of demonstrating the value of UCH to the public. To review: ● In the spring we traveled to Lake Erie (Dunkirk and Barcelona, New York) to assist community leaders in the investigation of a mystery shipwreck. The project produced a great deal of information and is helping to stimulate interest in an LCMM-style interpretive center in Dunkirk. ● We celebrated the 225th Anniversary of the Battle of Valcour Island, a pivotal event in the War for Independence, with a very special event. With the support of Senators Patrick Leahy and Hillary Clinton, we orchestrated the recovery of an artifact collection, including several pieces of a cannon that burst during the engagement. ● Our Lake Survey completed its sixth season; see the story to the right. ● The Burlington Shipyard opened, and we began construction of a new fullsized replica; an 88-foot long, 1862-class canal schooner to be launched in 2004 and christened Lois McClure. We installed a major new interpretive exhibit, “The Evolution of the Burlington Waterfront.” ● Underwater Preserves are a step closer 2 LCMMnews to expanding. With support of the Lake Champlain Basin and New York and Vermont cultural resource managers, we look forward to some exciting opportunities. ● We continued our work, in conjunction with the University of Vermont, on zebra mussels and their potential impact on our collection of shipwrecks. ● I went back to the Azores for our fifth season of participation in a progressive archaeological-management program. Together with MRI logistics coordinator Pierre LaRocque, we executed thirty-four dives in twelve days . . . anchors, anchors, and more anchors. ● The Conservation Lab is operating in its highest gear, doing work for the New York State Museum, Fort Ticonderoga Museum, Hartgen Archaeological Associates, Inc., as well as our own work on the Valcour Island material. This summer’s interns made a huge, positive impact. ● Back to Valcour Island. We staged 154 dives in two weeks with a total of twentyfive project participants. We examined an additional twelve grid squares and located three new pieces of the exploded cannon. This is an extraordinary collaborative effort. Any program is only as good as its team, and as you will see from the expanded articles on each of these projects, they involve a huge number of staff and volunteers. We are also only as strong as our institutional support, and LCMM has been encouraged by an expanding list of sponsors. Of course, LCMM members play a vital role in keeping the program on track. My thanks go out to all who contributed to making this the most productive season ever and for helping create an even more optimistic outlook for the future. —Art Cohn, Director Since writing the above, we have all experienced the trauma of September 11. As our hearts go out to the victims of the attacks, we renew and redouble our commitments to investigating, understanding, and preserving our heritage; sharing our knowledge; and creating positive learning opportunities. Doing so, we hope, helps make the world a better place to live. Successful Lake Survey Season LCMM’s Lake Survey Project completed another successful field season, surveying approximately forty square miles. This year’s work focused on the southern half of the Inland Sea (the northeastern part of the lake), including Malletts Bay. One of the reasons for the success of the Lake Survey has been the extraordinary support from members of the community. During the survey, our research vessel needed to be moored in these regions to ease the logistics of the operation. In both areas, we were overwhelmed with support and encouragement. In Mallets Bay, for instance, the Champlain Marina provided us with free docking facilities, as did the Apple Bay Marina on the Inland Sea. Such support and cooperation warmed the hearts of all involved in the survey. We extend our sincere thanks to these two marinas and to all the people who provided such great support throughout the project. In other Lake Survey news, our team of archaeologists and historians has just finished the report on the 1999 and 2000 field seasons. This report presents the findings from those years, including information about the seventeen previously unknown shipwrecks we discovered. As researchers into the lake’s history, we are continually amazed at the wealth of cultural resources that past generations have left for us on the lake bottom. Copies of the report are available by calling LCMM. MARITIME RESEARCH INSTITUTE Cannon Raising, continued from page 1 eral John Burgoyne and his army were defeated on the field of battle by a strong American force. Burgoyne was forced to surrender his army and the tide of the American Revolution changed. Writing more than a century later, naval historian Alfred Thayer Mahan said, “The little Navy on Lake Champlain was wiped out, but never had any force, large or small, lived to better purpose or died more gloriously.” and side. Holden recovered from these wounds and continued to fight for the American cause until the British surrender at Yorktown on October 19, 1781. Jonas Holden’s pension record also reveals that when the cannon burst, it killed Lieutenant Rogers. Although Arnold reported that “the New York lost all her Officers except her Captain,” New York was the only gunboat to survive the battle. LCMM PICKS UP THE STORY VBRP STARTS DIVING Photograph by Jerry Forkey LCMM has been engaged in research Paralleling this new research was the on the Battle of Valcour Island for more 1999 discovery of a cannon muzzle near than two decades. In 1991, it launched a Valcour Island by New York State Police full-sized replica of the gunboat Philadel- diver Edwin Scollon. We determined phia. In 1997, LCMM located the last un- that the cannon fragment was from a accounted-for vessel from Benedict six-pound gun, quite probably the same Arnold’s Valcour Island fleet. cannon that burst aboard New York. LCMM archaeologist Pierre LaRocque We quickly launched a new research ef- Scollon’s discovery and our desire to ex- prepares to dive in Valcour Bay. fort to identify the gunboat. In addition to pand understanding of this battle learning that the gunboat is Spitfire, we also spawned the Valcour Bay Research Project extraordinary support of numerous partners, successfully raised this newly found uncovered some new information about or VBRP (see LCMMnews Spring 2001). the battle. Historian George Quintal, while In 1999 and 2000 the VBRP, with the collection of artifacts. The raising brought compiling information about the men who support of the New York State Museum, Senators Patrick Leahy and Hillary Clinton fought at Valcour Isthe Department of together to celebrate the extraordinary land, found a pen- LCMM will explain the tremendously successDefense Legacy Pro- historical legacy contained under Lake sion record for one ful Valcour Bay Research Project, an archaeo- gram, and the Navy Champlain. logical survey to map the battlefield site, in The recovered artifacts were immediof the American par- the Spring 2002 issue of LCMMnews. You can Historical Center, ticipants, Sergeant get an update now at www.historiclakes.org. conducted an ar- ately put under the care of LCMM conserJonas Holden (see chaeological survey vators and stabilized for their journey to the Conservation Lab at Basin Harbor, VerLCMMnews, Spring/Summer 2000). of the submerged battlefield. In early 1776, Holden volunteered to During this survey, the VBRP located mont. The conservation process is exjoin the Northern Army and was sent to two additional cannon fragments, a wood pected to take approximately one year to Lake Champlain. Along with his brother, and leather cartridge box, and many pieces complete. Once the artifact conservation Sartell, and fellow townsman Lieutenant of ordnance. Team members left the newly is finished, LCMM will place the material Thomas Rogers, he was assigned to the found artifacts on the bottom of Valcour on public exhibit in LCMM’s “Key to Libgunboat New York, one of the eight gun- Bay while we obtained funding for their erty” exhibit. In October 2002, the artiboats in the American fleet. Through the conservation and the necessary permits to facts will cross the lake for exhibition at the Clinton County Historical Museum in pension record, we learned that during the raise them. Plattsburgh, New York.h October 11 battle, one of New York’s canJ UNE 30: A BANNER DAY non burst while attempting to be fired, inOn June 30, 2001, the LCMM, with the The cannon raising was possible only juring Sergeant Holden in the right arm with the tremendous support of the Lake Champlain Transportation Company, Barrett’s Tree Service, the U.S. Coast Guard/Burlington Station, and Breakwaters. Scale drawing of the cannon muzzle recovered from Valcour Bay (drawn by Gordon Cawood, inked by Adam Loven). Thank you! Fall/Winter ‘02 3 MARITIME RESEARCH INSTITUTE Azores: Exploration and Anchors T he Azores are a group of nine islands located in the Atlantic Ocean about two-thirds of the way towards Europe. A part of the Portugal, the Azores have enjoyed a strategic position that began during the earliest days of maritime exploration and continues to the present day. The United States still maintains an air base on the island of Teceira. For the past six years the Institute of Detail of Angra Harbor dated 1593, courtesy of Museum de Angra do Herosimo. Nautical Archaeology and Texas A&M University have worked with the Azorian Director of Cultural Resources to develop a In June, the MRI’s archaeological team The schooner went down in an area management strategy for the rich collection of submerged cultural resources believed conducted a week-long project in Lake known as the Lake Erie Quadrangle, an to be contained in Azorian waters. As pre- Erie, near Dunkirk, New York. We came at area notorious for fierce, rapidly developviously reported, Texas A&M’s Kevin the request of the Lake Erie Heritage Cen- ing storms that have been the death of Crisman has taken a leadership position ter, a newly formed not-for-profit that many ships and sailors. We focused on mapping the exposed in this evolving strategy and has tapped plans to open a maritime museum in Dunkirk. Specifically, we were brought in remains of the vessel. We had only a tanMRI Director Art Cohn for project support. to evaluate a “mystery shipwreck.” Durtalizing look at this interesting wreck, since This season’s program was very ambitious. While graduate students from Texas ing the week we staged twenty-four dives approximately 60 percent of the hull was A&M and Portugal documented the re- on the vessel, which lay in approximately buried below the bottom sediments. Our mains of two early shipwrecks dubbed seventy feet of water. LCMM team mem- work culminated in a press conference at Angra C and D, a remote sensing survey was bers Art Cohn, Chris Sabick, Adam Kane, the site for the benefit of local media, crelocating potential cultural targets offshore. and Pierre LaRocque were assisted by an ating a windfall of positive momentum for the Lake Erie Heritage Center. Art Cohn and Pierre LaRocque had the job able crew of local volunteer divers. Our preliminary examination of the vesThe MRI team plans to return to Lake of diving on these targets to determine their sel revealed it to be, most likely, the remains Erie next spring. Our future research goals identity. In addition, MRI divers were challenged to map a historic mooring field lo- of an early- to mid-nineteenth-century lake include conducting some test excavations cated under the protection of Mount Bra- schooner. With a preserved length of 63 feet in the schooner’s hold to answer quesand a beam of 17 feet, the schooner is quite tions such as what type of cargo it might zil and its extensive fortifications. The pair executed a total of thirty-four small for a commercial vessel on Lake Erie. have been carrying and why it sank. dives in twelve days. By the end of their stay, they had located a total of thirty-five historic anchors in depths ranging from 120 to 50 feet of water in over a half-mile of ocean. A preliminary map of the anchor field was produced, which will become the basis of a more detailed examination of the site in 2002. The archaeological study of the anchor field holds great potential. The site is also under active consideration for development into an underwater preserve site. LCMM/ MRI is already in discussions about its participation in both these projects and the con- Preliminary plan view of the “mystery” shipwreck documented in Lake Erie (drawn by tinued survey of other islands for 2002.h Adam Kane and Chris Sabick). Lake Erie Shipwreck Investigated 4 LCMMnews MARITIME RESEARCH INSTITUTE Conservation Lab Tackles a Variety of Projects T he summer of 2001 has been a very busy one in the Conservation Laboratory at LCMM. A variety of projects from Lake Champlain and the surrounding region have kept the staff and interns in the lab on their toes. Work has progressed on artifacts recovered during projects involving LCMM as well as items from other museums and archaeological firms in Vermont and northern New York. Valcour Island. Some of the most exciting artifacts that have been undergoing stabilization this summer were recovered from the Valcour Island battle site at the end of June. This collection includes numerous pieces of shot, a composite cartridge box, bayonet, and several pieces of a 6-pound cannon that appears to have burst during the firefight on October 11, 1776. Conservation of this collection is expected to continue through the winter and we hope to have some of the items on display for the 2002 season. Fort Ti. The lab’s relationship with the Fort Ticonderoga Museum has also continued during the summer of 2001. Excavations being carried out in preparation for the construction of a new building on the fort’s grounds have continued to produce a number of interesting artifacts. To date, two batches of particularly delicate artifacts have been brought to the lab for treatment. Among these items are: a large number of uniform buttons, several copper coins, a shovel blade, and a knife blade. Conservation of these items is well underway and we foresee completing the work this winter. New York State Museum. The lab is also working on a group of artifacts from the collections of the New York State Museum. These artifacts were recovered from the Key Corp Plaza Site in the late 1980s and were showing signs of deterioration. In February 2001 archaeologists Adam Kane and Chris Sabick carried out an assessment of the artifact’s condition and recommended treatment for the items most at risk. This led to an agreement between NYSM and LCMM for the conservation of a portion of the collection. Included in this group of items are a number of coins, buttons, utensils, and a brass sundial. Hartgen Associates. During the summer the conservation lab also entered into an agreement with Hartgen Archeological As- LCMM-Texas A&M Connection Continues Photo by Chris Sabick Once again this summer, the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum’s Conservation Laboratory was pleased to have two summer interns help out with ongoing conservation projects. Bobbye Jo Coke and Intern Bobbye Jo Coke at work on an artifact from Fort Ticonderoga. Sara Brigadier, both graduate students at Texas A&M University, spent a month of their summer vacations in the Conservation Lab. Bobbye Jo is a student in the Anthropology Program at A&M and hopes to pursue a career in artifact conservation. Her help was invaluable this summer in conserving artifacts from Fort Ticonderoga and Valcour Island. Sara Brigadier is a student in the Nautical Archaeology Program at Texas A&M and has spent parts of the last three summers here in the Conservation Lab. Sara headed up work on the timbers from the Quackenbush Archaeology Project and picked up where Bobbye Jo left off on other summer tasks. Bobbye Jo and Sara are the latest in a string of archaeologists Photo by Chris Sabick A shovel uncovered during the recent excavations at Fort Ticonderoga. sociates of Troy, New York, to conserve the remains of two large fermentation vats from an eighteenth-century rum distillery. These were found at a site in downtown Albany during preparations for the construction of a new parking facility. The preservation of these timbers will be a long-term process that is expected to take at least two years. The Conservation Lab continues to expand its role as a regional archaeological conservation facility. We hope that this trend will continue; the staff and interns of the lab look forward to future conservation challenges.h Photo by Chris Sabick Sara Brigadier cleans an artifact from the New York State Museum. from the programs at Texas A&M who have shared their time and talent with the Maritime Museum, a trend we hope continues into the future. Fall/Winter ‘02 5 BURLINGTON SHIPYARD Burlington Shipyard: The First Season When we opened the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum’s Shipyard site in Burlington earlier this year, we had a number of goals for 2001: create a shipyard facility; accumulate the lumber needed to build the canal schooner Lois McClure; build her six spars; construct a tender for the larger boat; assemble a staff and volunteers; create an array of interesting exhibits that explain the project and its historic underpinnings; and provide a variety of courses, workshops, and community programs. As we approach the end of the first season, we feel that we have substantially achieved each of these goals, and we are set to start the main building project in spring 2002. This progress was made possible with the amazing support and dedication of our crew of volunteers. On these pages we present a few of the highlights of our first season. If you missed out on the fun this year, make sure you visit us early and often next year as the hull of Lois McClure takes shape. May 1 through June 21: employees and a dedicated crew of volunteers worked to clean up an old storage building and create exhibits. Left: A crew of volunteers came together for a weekend and, under the supervision of Ted Ingraham, built a fullsize cross-section of an 1862-class canal schooner. Rob Thompson puts his boat-building skills to work on the mocked-up stern deck and shin-cracker steering system. Muralist Ron Hernandez begins painting the view seen from the ship’s wheel. Right: Canoe, sailboat, steamer, canal boat, train, and auto: all have helped to determine how Burlington evolved over time. The Burlington Bay Exhibit walks visitors through this evolution. On June 21, Trey Pecor and employees of LCT came together with LCMM staff and volunteers and Mac and Lois McClure to celebrate the opening of the Shipyard. Left: On June 20, employees of LCT used their crane to help Don Dewees, Pierre LaRocque, and Bill Atkinson install the Burlington Shipyard sign. 6 LCMMnews BURLINGTON SHIPYARD June 22 through August 9: Saws, Sweat , and Progress. Sara Francisco does some final shaping of the main mast with a plane. Above: Boat-builder Rob Thompson, along with students Ed Finkbeiner, Bob Young, and Dave Lynch have just finished planking the hull of the stern boat. After steaming the one inch thick white-oak frames, Rob Thompson bends them into place and, with help from his students, rivets them to the planking. During one of the workshops held at the shipyard, professional spar maker Dexter Cooper visited the site and instructed Mike LaVecchia and volunteer Kerry Batdorf how to use hand planes to round a spar. On August 10, the LCMM celebrated the start of the Schooner Project with a Grand Opening party. Six hundred guests enjoyed a beautiful evening at the waterfront. Above left: Harry Atkinson and Silas Towler enjoy good conversation at the party. Top center: Eloise Beil and Lillian Baker Carlisle, members of the exhibit team for the Burlington Schooner Project, relax on the stern deck. Photos by Rick Norcross. Above right: Art Cohn talks with Susan Wakefield, descendant of James Wakefield, who saved the lives of those left stranded on the Burlington breakwater when General Butler sank in 1876. Photo by Rick Norcross. Left: Partygoers examine the exhibits. Fall/Winter ‘02 7 BURLINGTON SHIPYARD Spotlight on a Volunteer: Peter Rosenfeld W e feel very fortunate to have met Peter Rosenfeld in the very first days of the Burlington Schooner Project. He came to us with a great amount of knowledge and skill in nearly every aspect of the project here at the Burlington Shipyard. Peter grew up in New Jersey, but he spent his youth traveling to Vermont on weekends and holidays with his family to attend camps in the summer and ski at Stowe in the winter. At fourteen, he attended the Putney School in Putney, Vermont. Instead of playing sports, stu- dents enrolled in a Work-Job Program where they learned, among other skills, carpentry, landscaping, and electrical engineering. After graduating from school, Peter spent thirty years working as an engineer for Bell Labs in the Garden State. He continued to visit Vermont, eventually buying a house in the town of Rochester. Since retiring and moving to Vermont full-time in 1990, Peter has spent most of his time volunteering for places like Shelburne Museum, Habitat for Humanity, and most recently the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum, while the rest of his free time is spent sailing and skiing. When Peter came to us, the shipyard was little more then an empty shed. He helped us with everything, including building exhibits, putting up fences, shaping spars, and building picnic tables. Thanks, Peter, for taking on any project sent your way. h Burlington Shipyard Facts (as of October 10, 2001): ● ● ● ● ● ● Visitors to the site: 11,578 Active volunteers: 71 Volunteer Hours: 2,599 Dogs on site: 3 Money raised: $629,505 Money still needed: $370,495 Adopt Part of the Schooner! Join LCMM in reconnecting the community with its maritime origins and underwater shipwrecks. Your support is key in building this tangible link to Lake Champlain’s past! A Gift Of . . . $ 500 $1,000 $2,000 $3,500 $5,000 $7,500 $10,000 $25,000 Victor Swenson, executive director of the Vermont Council on the Humanities (VCOH), addresses more than six hundred guests attending the Grand Opening Celebration of LCMM’s Shipyard at the Burlington waterfront on August 10. VCOH played a major role in the development of the exciting new exhibits for the Shipyard through a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Also honored at the event were special supporters, from left to right, Lois McClure (in whose honor LCMM’s sailing canal schooner will be named), Mac McClure (who, along with Lois, is providing core funding for the project), and Sarah Soule (LCMM trustee and chair of the Chittenden County campaign committee). Photo: John Butler. 8 LCMMnews $50,000 $75,000 $100,000 Will Adopt A . . . rib/frame (90) plank (60) wale (40) hatch (4) boom (2) or gaff (2) mast (2) sails (3) rudder, centerboard anchors (2) windlass wheel During construction and after launch, a prominent ship-side exhibit panel will acknowledge donors. For details contact the LCMM Development Office (802) 475-2022 X105 or [email protected]. LEARNING ADVENTURES LCMM Seeks Sponsors Summer Programs Make an Impact “When you find something good, you stick with it. That’s how we felt about the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum educational programs ever since the first summer when our children, Abby and Wil, had their very first camp experiences there.” Lori Raymond have also provided us with the opportunity to meet and get to know many special people through the years. We on the staff always marvel at the growth of our students, such as those we remember as Runabouts who now are completing the Champlain Discovery Program. Summer time is always special at Basin It is a gift to watch these young stewards of Harbor, and not just because of the beau- Lake Champlain’s future grow up with our tiful weather. Our Summer Programs for programs, and to become leaders and volKids (just completing the ninth season) unteers sharing the special history that we preserve here. We are also gratified to receive feedback that lets us know we’ve had an impact on those taking part in our programs. The following is an excerpt from a letter we received from Lori Raymond, whose family, along with their friends the Bishops, have been coming to our summer camps for the Abby Raymond and Jeni Bishop at work in the Conservation Lab. last four years. Dear LCMM, Over the past four years we have fashioned our summer vacations around our children’s time at the museum, sometimes commuting from South Hero or from Point Bay Marina to Vergennes daily or, most recently, spending the entire week moored in North Harbor on our sailboats. Not only have our children gained innumerable skills and opportunities for growth and learning during their time spent at the Maritime Museum, but we two families also now have a collective experience of several summers that have had a shared focus on the weeks that our children spent at the museum. We have watched our two young girls evolve from giggly demonstrations on the final Friday of camp four years ago to capably volunteering in the conservation lab this summer. Thanks to Abby’s experience during the War of 1812 camp week, where she had the extraordinary opportunity to clean the anchor from the Confiance and took artifacts through the process of conservation—from electrolysis to cleaning and waxing—she felt competent and welcomed as a volunteer in the lab this year. I will always remember walking around the corner to find my daughter explaining the electrolysis process to visitors of the museum, almost as if she worked there. I couldn’t have been prouder of her or Jeni Bishop for their work and interest in conserving Lake Champlain’s history. Our sons, too, have grown during their summers spent at the museum. Skin diving, canoeing, maritime arts, history, natural history, Native American culture, and so much more have been part of their fun and learning over the past four summers. The instructors that have taught our children have been caring, knowledgeable, fun, and dedicated. We look forward to more summers in North Harbor, and a whole lot more fun and learning at LCMM. Maybe one of these summers we parents will get a chance to take some courses there! —Lori K. Raymond for Paddling Ecology LCMM has received rave reviews for its Paddling Ecology field trips for schools. Since September 2000, 595 students have paddled canoes with us on Lake Champlain to conduct water quality tests and learn about the fish and plankton that live in its waters. The students have come from twenty-eight different schools and special education programs in Essex County, New York, and nearly every county in Vermont. This fall, our schedule was once again filled to capacity, and we are already booking groups for spring 2002. LCMM and its partner schools are looking for support from businesses and corporations throughout the Basin to help defray the cost of these exciting learning experiences on Lake Champlain. Paddling Ecology teaches young people first-hand about the lake’s environment and fosters in them a sense of stewardship and appreciation for aquatic environments. Foundation grants secured by the museum underwrite about two-thirds of the cost of each Paddling Ecology trip on the lake. The final third comes from fees paid by each student or his school. Many schools and students cannot afford even this reduced amount. Won’t you help us get kids out in canoes to learn about the lake? A sponsorship of $150 will reduce the school/student cost of a field trip by 50 percent; a sponsorship of $300 will allow eighteen students to participate for free! To sponsor, please contact Lee Petty at 802-475-2022. Paddling Ecology is funded in part by the Vermont Conservation license plate, as well as grants from the International Paper Foundation, Lake Champlain Basin Program, WaterWheel Foundation, Goodrich, and the Sustainable Future Fund. Fall/Winter ‘02 9 LEARNING ADVENTURES original painting, Two Gigs—Vergennes, Vermont, went to Bob Hodson of Ferrisburgh, rowing programs this fall. She will enable Vermont. Second prize, a $750 gift certifiscores of youth and adults for generations cate from Canoe Imports, went to John Tichto come to experience the true meaning onuk of St Albans, Vermont. Third prize, a of teamwork. Walden Experience sea kayak from the Small Boat Exchange, went to Sarah Wesson of LONGBOATS PROGRAM GROWS Panton, Vermont. All three of the prizes were Our Champlain Longboats Community donated and we can’t thank all three conRowing Club has blossomed this season tributors enough as well as all of the raffle with the addition of the Burlington Ship- ticket purchasers. We raised over $5,000, which goes a long way toBelow: New rowers learn to wards making this innorow pilot gigs at a Champlain vative community proLongboats demonstration in gram available to all. Vergennes. Photo by Nina Bacon. CD SUCCEEDS AGAIN Notes from . . . Maritime Skills, Outdoor Education It has been an exceptionally exciting season for outdoor education programs at LCMM. After a year and a half of collaborating with the Community High School of Vermont, we completed the construction of a 32-foot pilot gig at the Northwest State Correctional Center in St. Albans, Vermont. The pilot gig Endeavour was donated to The Lake Champlain Maritime Museum in a gala celebration on August 3 at the Burlington Shipyard site. This brings our fleet of pilot gigs up to four. We are exceedingly grateful to Bob Lucenti, Adam Vincellette, and John Cross at the Community High School of Vermont, and particularly to the in- Above: Champlain mates at the Northwest Discovery, session one, at State Correctional Center Deep Bay on south Lake Champlain. who worked so hard to complete this beautiful boat. Endeavour has already been rowed yard to the evening rowing program. Redin two racing events this summer and is wing and Spirit of Otter Creek have gone out being used constantly in after-school continuously Tuesday evenings at the Ferrisburgh site as well. We are truly excited about the popularity of the rowing program. I encourage anyone who wants to experience the beauty of Lake Champlain and get a great workout at the same time to join us next year. The launch and donation of the 32-foot pilot gig Endeavour We were thrilled to LCMM’s Champlain Longboats program. Left to right: with the results of our Boatbuilding instructors Joe Calnon, Adam Vincellete, and Nick first Champlain LongPatch, Department of Corrections director John Gorczyk, boats fund-raising rafNorthwest State Correctional Facility superintendent Steven Maranville, Department of Corrections education director Bob fle. First prize, the Lucenti, and Agency of Human Services secretary Jane Kitchel. beautiful Ernie Haas 10 LCMMnews Champlain Discovery, our five-week kayakbuilding and outdooreducation program for thirteen to sixteen year olds, had a great season. Twenty participants built their own sea kayaks and paddled from Whitehall, New York, to Burlington, Vermont. In addition, four alumni students paddled from the Maritime Museum in Ferrisburgh to the Canadian border at Missisquoi Bay. These teenagers have bragging rights to having paddled the entire length of Lake Champlain, not a small accomplishment. Special thanks to staffers Angella Gibbons, Lloyd Graves, Matt Davis, Angela Conlan, Cris Toomey, Skip Dewhirst, and junior staff Vienna Shea and Andy Chugg, for their hard work and dedication in making Champlain Discovery a success. If you are interested in participating in Champlain Discovery next summer, or know anyone who is, please let us know so we can be sure to send you information and an application in January. Finally, our boat-building and Outdoor Education programs continue to grow and prosper as we develop new partnerships. We are truly grateful for the community support we receive for these programs. —Nick Patch, Director LEARNING ADVENTURES LCMM Meets Henderson FoundaRabble Sheds Light on Mystery tion 2:1 Challenge. $12,500 on the T his year’s Rabble in Arms event, held in August, marked many milestones. Not only was it the 225th anniversary of the Battle of Valcour Island, but it also marked the 200th year since Benedict Arnold’s death, and the 10th birthday of Philadelphia II. The event itself was blessed both by superb attendance—visitors and reenactors alike—and wonderful weather. In addition to all these milestones, we began to gain insight into something that has puzzled us all since the day Philadelphia II was launched. All visitors to the 54-foot replica marvel at how a crew of forty-four lived in the confined space for six weeks. As any of the boat’s interpreters can tell you, everyone asks the same question: “Where did they all sleep?” Until this year’s Rabble event, we could only speculate about sleeping arrangements and other conditions the crew endured. But after the museum closed on Saturday that weekend, a full crew of volunteer reenactors began a fifteen-hour odyssey on the boat to shed new light on living conditions. All crew agreed to participate in the experiment instead of spending the night in relative comfort on shore. According to tradition we divided the crew into two watches, a starboard and larboard (port) watch. One would remain “on” while the other was allowed to be “off” for sleeping. It was proposed that the off-watch be allowed to sleep on the midship gun deck and in the aft cockpit, while the on-watch occupied the foredeck with the fireplace in the forward cockpit. This arrangement seemed logical until the watches changed. Chaos quickly ensued as twenty-one people were rousted from sleep and attempted to pass the other twenty-one in the middle of boat barely fifteen feet wide. It took great effort to get resettled. In hindsight, it’s likely that the on- and off-watches were dispersed about the boat and were not required to move when switching watches. It was truly a marvel to see the decks sprawled with people. No one strung a hammock. People simply laid out wool blankets on the deck, every nook and cranny occupied by a body. The officers’ quarterdeck aside, there was literally not one square foot unoccupied. To make way forward or aft invariably meant stepping on some body part, marked by a groan from the recipient. We will almost certainly never know exactly what it was like for those in Arnold’s fleet on Lake Champlain in the weeks and months leading up to the battle, and that’s probably a good thing. How many people would be game for trying this in October with a case of dysentery or the itch? But fortyfour people can now say they have a much better understanding of what the original crew experienced. By experimenting with Philadelphia II at this year’s Rabble event, we added much to our understanding about Arnold’s fleet and the condiCourse: Building the Annapolis Wherry tions in which they lived. Our Look like fun? You bet it is! Check out thanks to all the reenactors our 2002 Course and Workshop sched- who dedicated their time and ule at www. lcmm.org or call 475-2022 energy into making Rabble in Arms a success once again.h to request a schedule. 2002 Courses and Workshops! way for Champlain Longboats! LCMM is pleased to announce it has succeeded in raising $25,000 in gifts and grants for Champlain Longboats from new donors or previous donors who have increased their contributions. Meeting the 2:1 challenge qualifies the museum for the first of two annual grants of $12,500 from the A. D. Henderson Foundation. The release of the second grant is contingent upon the museum raising another $25,000. We extend special thanks to the following donors whose new and increased gifts contributed to the match: Concept II Corporation, French Foundation, Al Stiles, Turrell Fund, Vergennes Union High School and Alternative Education Program. Outreach Gears Up LCMM’s incredibly popular winter outreach program is gearing up for another busy season. When the exhibit doors close, the education team hits the road, bringing quality programming to area schools. Over the past several years, schools throughout Vermont, New York, and Quebec have discovered the important role that LCMM can play in continuing an interactive and lively learning environment in the classroom. Not only is the quality of the programming top-notch, but we offer it absolutely free! How do we do it? With the support of the community. Area businesses and foundations rally on our behalf, providing schools with the means to bring these programs into the classroom. If you or your business would like to sponsor programs for schools in your area, please contact Lee Petty or Jane Vincent. We need your support! Outreach Programs include: Cannons, Caissons, and Captain Rue; Lake Sailor; What’s on the Bottom of Lake Champlain?; 18th-Century Man; Sailors and Smugglers: The War of 1812; Ship Shape. Education kits and video tapes available for rental. To book your program or obtain a full brochure with program descriptions, call (802) 475-2022. Fall/Winter ‘02 11 GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT Community Partners Save Historic 1815 House L CMM, partnering with the King Street Neighborhood Revitalization Corporation, Preservation Trust of Vermont, and the Josephine Bay Paul and C. Michael Paul Foundation, has succeeded in purchasing the circa 1815 “Captain White House” (formerly known as Chicken Bone Café) at 43 King Street in Burlington’s historic waterfront district. The museum will demolish the building’s “ell” to make room for a single family home built by Habitat for Humanity, then restore the façade to its original appearance. The interior of the structure will be renovated for use as a classroom, community meeting space, and nonprofit organization offices. The museum’s interest in the Captain White House stems from its significance both as a critical link to the early maritime history of Burlington and Lake Champlain, and as one of the city’s oldest structures and best surviving examples of wooden Federalstyle architecture. It is listed in the National Register as a contributor to the Battery Street Historic District. Its historical associations also have Wish List ♦ Air conditioner (window-style) ♦ Computer workstation ♦ Dictionary for the Education Department ♦ Donor to fund acquisition of unique and unexpected items for collections ♦ Folding tables (5-6 feet) ♦ Laptop computers ♦ Scanner (handheld) ♦ Van (15-passenger) ♦ 4WD pickup truck or SUV ♦ Wheelchair with pneumatic tires ♦ Filing cabinets (3 or 4 drawer) ♦ Metal shelving ♦ Commercial vacuum cleaners ♦ Thermometers, barometers, ♦ Anemometers Please contact Lee or Jane in the Development Office if you can make any of LCMM’s wishes come true. (802) 4752022 Ext. 103 or 105; [email protected]. 12 LCMMnews great significance. In the early 1800s when everything that moved went by boat, and Lake Champlain was the only highway, the Captain White House, located one block from the main wharf, was a major component of maritime industry, interstate and international trade, and Burlington’s residential landscape. Over the years, it was owned by such important players in the history of Burlington and Lake Champlain as Thaddeus Tuttle, John Pomeroy, Robert White, Gideon King, Horatio Gates, Dan Lyon, and Henry Rolfe. Today it stands as a witness to the prominence of Burlington in the earliest days of the nineteenth century: its harbor, its industries, and its people. LCMM is grateful to Fred Bay and the Josephine Bay Paul and C. Michael Paul Foundation for providing core funding for this project, and to the Chittenden Bank Community Fund, Vermont Conservation and Housing Board, Oakland Foundation, Bob Beach, Jr., Art Cohn, Philip Drumheller, Ernie Pomerleau, and Bill Sperry. The museum is pleased to have had the opportunity to partner with the Preservation Trust of Vermont, King Street Neighborhood Revitalization Corporation, Habitat for Humanity, and City of Burlington in this effort designed to preserve the historic identity of the King Street neighborhood, improve the quality of life of its residents, increase the economic vitality of Burlington’s waterfront district and advance the revitalization of “downtown” Burlington. Beyond all that, having a yearround classroom and meeting space in Burlington will ensure that LCMM can build upon the successes of its Burlington Shipyard and Schooner-building project and extend the reach of its humanities programs to both children and adults in Chittenden County.h LCMM donors, members, and volunteers will be recognized in our 2001 Annual Report due out in March. Don’t miss it! LCMM Capital Campaign to secure the future of the museum and its critical mission (1998-2002) Navigating a steady course to $3,745,000 Raised to date in gifts and pledges: $3,311,923! Endowment for LCMM’s future: Goal: $2,000,000 Raised: $1,426,120 New construction at LCMM: $746,798 raised; goal exceeded Burlington Schooner Project: Goal: $1,000,000 Raised: $629,505 Excellence: $509,500 raised; goal exceeded Please help us reach our goal by April 2002! For more information contact the LCMM Development Office 802-475-2022 (x105) or [email protected]. COLLECTIONS & EXHIBITS Coast Guard Tower Arrives at LCMM A s part of a program to upgrade aids to navigation on Lake Champlain, the United States Coast Guard has decommissioned nine light towers that have served Lake Champlain since the 1930s. These structures, which consist of steel girder frames on concrete bases, supporting identifying markers, and automated beacons, will be replaced by modern navigational aids. The towers, which have been declared eligible for the National Register of Historic Places, are being demolished or removed to alternate locations. The light tower donated to Lake Champlain Maritime Museum, known as Whitehall Narrows Light 9, stood at Benson, Rutland County, Vermont. Light 9 was constructed around 1930 on an offshore base of wooden cribbing. A concrete pad supported the bolted sheet-steel tank house onto which was mounted a structural steel tower, topped with a beacon. The tank house once contained fuel for the original acetylene gas-powered-beacon. In more recent years, the beacon consisted of a solar battery-powered modern green plastic lens. Two square, green dayboards marked with the number 9 were mounted atop the tower facing north and south. The light tower is a dramatic addition to LCMM’s collection, illustrating a recent chapter in the story of the aids to naviga- LCMM Acquires 1947 Chris-Craft B ill Austin’s favorite memories were of exhilarating rides in his family’s 1947 Chris-Craft Runabout Spider on a lake near where he grew up. In 1998, Bill was able to purchase an identical Chris-Craft Deluxe from Ray Unsworth, of Shelburne, Vermont. Bill wanted the boat to be exactly like his family’s original Spider. With the help of Myndy Woodruff of the Antique and Classic Boat Society, Bill undertook a stem-to-stern restoration. The 131-horsepower, tri-carb engine was rebuilt, down to original-style cloth-covered plug wires. Pat Powell restored the instruments. The hull was stripped, detailed, and refinished with sixteen coats of Ephifanes varnish; trim was re-chromed, and the interior reupholstered in the correct bright red. This painstaking attention to detail was rewarded in 1999 with the Best in Class Runabout award at the Antique and Classic Boat Society’s annual show in Burlington. Bill and Ellen Austin kept the fully restored Spider at Basin Harbor so they could enjoy outings on Lake Champlain. A member of the Antique and Classic Boat Society, Bill made plans before his death to donate Spider to the Lake Champlain Maritime Museum. He wanted the public to be able to enjoy and appreciate this classic boat for years to come. Thanks to Bill and Ellen Austin, Myndy Woodruff and their many friends at the Society, the boat was installed at LCMM in time for the museum’s Small Boat Show in July, a fitting memorial to Bill and his dream.h Bill and Ellen Austin enjoying their newly restored 1947 Chris-Craft Runabout Spider. tion that have guided lake sailors for the past two centuries. The lake’s first federally funded lighthouse was constructed by the U. S. Lighthouse Board in 1825, on Juniper Island, to guide marine traffic in Burlington Bay. Prior to that time, the only beacons on the lake were operated privately. With the opening of the Champlain Canal in 1823 and the vast increase in lake traffic, the Lighthouse Board and its successor, the Bureau of Lighthouses, began the ongoing work of constructing, maintaining, and operating the lights. LCMM expresses deep appreciation to the U.S. Coast Guard for donating the tower, to Lt. Chris Lund and Senior Chief Steudle for coordinating the project, and to the crew who implemented the move as scheduled in the wake of the September 11 terrorist attacks.h Acquisitions Reserve Established While most additions to LCMM’s permanent collection are gifts to the museum, from time to time people contact the museum to let us know about objects for sale at auction houses and other sources. This summer, LCMM established a restricted fund that will allow the museum to make occasional purchases of such material. If you would like to make an earmarked contribution to the Acquisitions Reserve, please contact Lee Petty, director of development, at (802) 475-2022 ext. 105. Fall/Winter ‘02 13 COLLECTIONS & EXHIBITS Contest Winners Juried Photography Exhibit at Lake Through the Lens participants came Champlain Maritime Museum from Plattsburgh, New York; Wilming- B rass dials gleam against the massive “Lake Champlain Through the Lens.” machinery of the engine of the steamThe exhibit attracted entries from both boat Ticonderoga, in “Steamroom,” by Elisa amateur and professional photographers Nelson of Burlington, Vermont, chosen as from New York, Massachusetts, and Ver“Best in Show.” A mont. Judges inmysterious face cluded Jerry Lelooms in a cloud forBlond of Rutland, mation above the Vermont, former wintry lake in “Spirit president of Verof the Lake,” a mont Professional Judge’s Pick award Photographers’ Aswinner taken by sociation; Nancy Janet Seaburg of VerBattaglia, of Lake gennes, Vermont. A Placid, New York, a joyful dog races into free-lance photogthe water in rapher who special“Splash!,” by Heidi izes in outdoor Weston of Colchessports, recreation, ter, Vermont, anand Adirondack other the Judge’s subjects; and Trent Pick award winner. Campbell of MidWhat do these dlebury, Vermont, images have in comstaff photographer mon? They are for the Addison among a group of County Independent, forty-three photoand widely recoggraphs, representing nized for his disBest in show: Steamroom, by Elisa Nelson. the many moods tinctive views of Adand seasons of Lake Champlain, that were dison County subjects. on view at the Lake Champlain Maritime Awards and comments from the Museum in Basin Harbor, Vermont, judges were included in the exhibition. through October 14. All were entries in Visitors also cast their votes for the the annual juried photography exhibit, People’s Choice Award.h ton, Massachusetts; and Addison, Burlington, Charlotte, Colchester, Cornwall, Jericho, Panton, Ripton, Rutland, St. Albans and Vergennes, Vermont. Amateur, Boats, Color First Place: Elisa Nelson Second Place: R. Paul Smith Third Place: Robert I. Tepper Honorable mentions: Robert Tepper; David Nelson. Other exhibitors in this category: Hilda P. Billings; Judy K. Langeway; Deborah B. Wroth; Heidi Weston Amateur, Boats, Black and White: Honorable mention: Dutch Huff Professional, Boats, Digital First Place: Clark Overton Second Place: Clark Overton Professional, Boats, Color Honorable mention: David A. Juaire Professional, Scenic, Digital First, Second and Third Places: Clark Overton Professional, Scenic, Color Honorable mention: David A. Juaire Other exhibitor in this category: Robin E. LittleLeBeau Amateur, Still Life, Color Honorable mention: Robert I. Tepper Other exhibitor in this category: Larry B. Clark Amateur, Pets, Color First Place: Heidi Weston Second Place and Judge’s Pick: Heidi Weston Other exhibitor in this category: Kristin Seaburg Amateur, Scenic, Color First Place and Judge’s Pick: Janet Seaburg Second Place: Heidi Weston Honorable mentions: Deborah B. Wroth; Robert I. Tepper Other exhibitors in this category: Hilda P. Billings; Dutch Huff; Vienna Shea; Peggy Whitson The Vermont Museum and Gallery Alliance sponsored a training workshop for Past Perfect collection management software at LCMM. Participants came from Plattsburgh, New York, and from Montpelier, Bakersfield, Shelburne, Vergennes and Middlebury, Vermont. The workshop, led by Brian Gomez, operations manager of Pastime Software Co., included a site tour and visit to LCMM’s collection management area as well as hands-on software training. 14 LCMMnews PEOPLE Eddy Attends Administration Seminar Laurie Eddy, COO at Basin Harbor, was opportunity for participants to become selected as one of eighteen participants in aware of the most recent trends in their the 43rd Annual Seminar for Historical profession and to build networks with Administration (SHA), held at Cotheir colleagues and the commulonial Williamsburg, from Octonity. To be a graduate of SHA is a ber 27 to November 16, 2001. mark of achievement for history Members of this year’s group repprofessionals. resent fourteen states, Canada, and Laurie comments, “I am honSweden. ored to have been chosen as a parSHA programs are designed to ticipant in SHA. The tools, skills, develop and strengthen leadership knowledge, and resources that I within the museum community. Laurie Eddy gain during this three-week expeThe intensive three-week program rience will strengthen my ability will engage Laurie in case studies, work- to meet the challenges of my position as shops, field trips, and forums addressing COO at the Maritime Museum.” current trends in museum management, SHA is sponsored by the American Asfinances, marketing, leadership, human sociation for State and Local History resources, trustee relations, law, ethics, (AASLH), Colonial Williamsburg Foundahistoric preservation, evaluation, educa- tion, American Association of Museums, tion and interpretation, and technology. National Park Service, and National Trust The seminar provides an unsurpassed for Historic Preservation. Staff News . . . Congratulations to Nautical Archaeologist Adam Kane, who won the $5,000 cash grand prize at LCMM’s 2001 Gala Raffle . . . On November 1, LCMM welcomed Mimi Clark as its new director of education. Mimi, who comes to LCMM from Shelburne Museum where she has been the family-and-school program coordinator since 1994, will be responsible for all aspects of the museum’s educational programming. Mimi is a highly motivated and skilled professional educator whose Photos: Laurie Eddy Sheila and Bill Schwaneflugel with baby Angus. experience includes coordinating school programs, supervising summer childrens’ activities, organizing special event Amanda Spencer and Rob wo r k s h o p s Wilczynski with baby Gavin. and programs, and designing “Touch and Learn” interactive exhibits. Mimi, husband Tim, and son Ben make their home in Waltham . . . Director of Exhibits and Collections Eloise Beil presented an exhibit of her own recent oil paintings entitled Waking Visions and Remembered Dreams during the month of September at the Cathedral Church of Saint Paul in Burlington . . . Look for a full listing of LCMM staff in the 2001 Annual Report due out in March. Lake Champlain Maritime Museum celebrates the arrival of future LCMM members . . . Angus Boyd Schwaneflugel, born June 29, 2001, to Sheila (director of marketing In transition . . . Lake Champlain Maritime Museum extends deepest sympathy to the families of these special members and supporters: Lois W. Abell of Burlington, Vermont Member since 1987 Alice Story Biache of Alexandria, Virginia Member since 1999 William Gredick of Woodbury, New York, and Basin Harbor, Vermont Life Member and Friend of the Museum John E. Keyes of Shelburne, Vermont Member since 1990, Friend of the Museum Robert A. Sincerbeaux of Woodstock, Vermont Supporter since Philadelphia Project John B. Stearns of Panton, Vermont Member since 1996 Frederick J. Valiquette of Malletts Bay, Vermont Retired Lake Champlain Transportation Company maintenance supervisor whose stories about Lake Champlain’s past entertained and enlightened museum researchers & visitor services) & Bill Schwaneflugel, 6 pounds, 5 ounces, 18 inches . . . Gavin Spencer Wilczynski, born August 20, 2001, to Amanda Spencer & Rob (Conservation Lab technician/interpreter) Wilczynski, 6 pounds, 14 ounces, 20 inches . . . Rory Anabel Elson Patch, Born September 8, 2001, to Judy Elson & Nick (director of boat-building and outdoor education) Patch, 8 pounds, 6 ounces, 20 inNick Patch with baby Rory. ches. Fall/Winter ‘02 15 LAKELCMM CHAMPLAIN 2000 - MARITIME SPECIAL EVENTS MUSEUM Shop the Gateway Store online! Visit our New Web Site at lcmm.org Our attractive and easy-to-use new Web site is up and running! You’ll find the new site full of stunning images and helpful information about the Museum at Basin Harbor, the Burlington Shipyard, and the Maritime Research Institute. And the site is secure, so you can safely purchase or renew a membership, register for courses and workshops, buy gifts, or contribute to the museum. may have it in stock! You’ll also find Stoddard’s 1893 map of Lake Champlain and a wonderful NEW WEB SITE FEATURES MUSEUM STORE ONLINE! For great holiday gifts, visit the Gateway museum store online. (Choose “Museum at Basin Harbor,” then “Store.”) You’ll find new books, prints and maps, as well as some of our favorite toys, gifts, apparel, and other items. Don’t miss the sale section, where you’ll find top-quality items at reduced prices! The store offers a fantastic selection of books relating to the stories of Lake Champlain and its people, such as Ralph Nading Hill’s Key to Liberty. Have a particular book in mind that you can’t locate on the Web site? Give us a call at 802-475-2022. We You’ll be sure to find a gift for everyone on your list at our Gateway Museum Store online. poster showing a timeline and illustrations of the steamboats that once plied Lake Champlain. Our apparel selection includes handsome Schooner Project Tshirts, sweatshirts, and hats for adults and kids. Looking for an elegant gift for a special friend or co-worker? Check out the Compass Rose glass bowl from Mystic Seaport. Delight your budding scuba diver with our wonderful “Dive Gear” for kids! Other features of the new Web site include: ● Easy navigation using drop-down menus. ● A virtual tour of exhibits and collections at Basin Harbor. ● The latest news on the activities of the Burlington Shipyard. ● Information on nautical archaeology fieldwork and research. ● A calendar and descriptions of our seasonal special events. ● Educational resource pages and curriculum guides. ● Descriptions of our learning adventures including Champlain Discovery, Champlain Longboats, programs for school groups , Courses and Workshops, and Summer Kids Programs. ● Information on how to become involved in the museum as a volunteer, member or donor. Non-Profit U.S. Postage PAID 4472 Basin Harbor Road Vergennes, Vermont 05491 802-475-2022 / www.lcmm.org Permit No. 108 Burlington, VT 05401 A non-profit organization for preserving and sharing the history of Lake Champlain. Member of the Vermont Museum & Gallery Alliance and Council of American Maritime Museums. Operating with support from the Institute of Museum & Library Services.