lenze - Description

Transcription

lenze - Description
EDB8600UE-V009
00392929
hze
Operating Instructions
Inverter Drives
8600 series
Varian f
Dancer-position control
with Torque control
These Operating Instructions are valid for the units with the following nameplate data:
8601
8602
8603
8604
8605
8606
8607
8608
8609
8610
8611
8612
8613
8614
8615
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.V009
E.Gx.Gx.VOO9
E.6x.6x.VO09
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.VO09
E.6x.6x.V009
E.6x.6x.VO09
E.6x.6x.VO09
E.6x.6x.V009
Hardware Version + index
Software version + index
Variant number
Corresponds to the German edition of:
Edition of:
15/1 0/1996
12/07/1996
How to use these Operating
lnstructions...
To locate information on specific topics, simply refer to the table of
contents at the beginning and to the index at the end of the
Operating Instructions.
These Operating Instructions use a series of different Symbols to
provide quick reference and to highlight important items.
This Symbol refers to items of information intended to facilitate
Operation.
Notes which should be observed to avoid possible darnage to or
destruction of equipment.
Notes which should be observed to avoid health risks to the
operating personnel.
lenze
1
General
safety
in conformity
and Operating
Instructions
with the Low-Voltage
1. General
In operation, drive converters, depending on their
degree of protection, may have live, uninsulated,
and
possibly also moving or rotating parts, as well as hot
surfaces.
In case of inadmissible
removal of the required covers,
or improper use, wrong installation or maloperation,
there is the danger of serious personal injury and
damage to property. For further information, see
documentation.
All operations serving transport, installation and
commissioning
as well as maintenance
are to be carried
out by skilled technical personnel. (Observe IEC 364 or
CELEC HD 384 or DIN VDE 0100 and IEC 664 or
DINNDE 0110 and national accident prevention rules!)
For the purposes of these basic safety instructions,
“skilled technical personnel”
means persons who are
familiar with the installation, mounting, commissioning
and operation of the product and have the qualifications
needed for the performance of their functions.
2. Intended
use
Drlve converters are components
designed for inclusion
in electrical installations or machinery.
In case of installation in machinery, commissioning
of
the drive converter (i.e. the starting of normal operation)
is prohibited until the machinery has been proved to
conform to the provisions of the Directive 89/392/EEC
(Machinery Safety Directive - MSD). Account is to be
taken of EN 60204.
Commissioning
(i.e. the starting of normal operation) is
admissible only where conformity with the EMC
Directive (89/336/EEC)
has been established.The
drive
converters meet the requirements
of the Low-Voltage
Directive 73/23/EEC. They are subject to the
harmonized
standards of the series prEN 50178/DIN
VDE 0160 in conjunction with EN 50439-1NDE
0660,
part 500, and EN 60146lVDE
0558.
The technical data as well as information concerning the
supply conditions shall be taken from the rating plate
and from the documentation
and shall be strictly
observed.
3. Transport,
storage
The instructions for transport, storage and proper use
shall be complied with.
The climatic conditions shall be in conformity with prEN
50178.
for drive converters
Directive
4. lnstallatlon
The installation and cooling of the appliances shall be in
accordance with the specifications
in the pertinent
documentation.
The drive converters shall be protected against
excessive strains. In particular, no components
must be
bent or isolating distances altered in the course of
transportation
or handling. No cantact shall be made
with electronic components
and contacts. Drive
converters contain electrostatic sensitive components
which are liable to damage through improper use.
Electric components must not be mechanically damaged
or destroyed (potential health risks).
5. Electrlcal
connectlon
When working on live drlve converters, the applicable
national accident prevention rules (e.g. VB 4) must be
complied with.
The electrical installation shall be carried out in
accordance with the relevant requirements
(e.g. cross
sectlonal areas of conductors, fusing, PE connection).
For further information, see documentation.
Instructions for the installation in accordance with the
EMC requirements,
like screening, earthing, location of
filters and wiring, are contained in the drive converter
documentation.
They must always be complied with,
also for drive converters bearing a CE marking.
Observance of the limit values required by EMC law is
the responsibility of the manufacturer
of the installation
or machine.
6. Operation
Installations, which include drive converters shall be
equipped with additional control and protective devices
in accordance with the relevant applicable safety
requirements,
e.g. Act respecting technical equipment,
accident prevention rules, etc. Changes to the drive
converters by means of the operating software are
admissible.
After disconnection
of the drive converter from the
voltage supply, live applicance parts and power
terminals must not be touched immediately because of
possibly energized capacitors. In this respect, the
corresponding
signs and markings on the drive
converter must be respected.
During operation,
closed.
all covers and doors shall be kept
7. Maintenance
and servicing
The manufacturer’s
KEEP SAFETY
Please observe
Instructions.
the product-specific
safety and Operating
-
79/23/EEC
Instructions
documentation
INSTRUCTIONS
stated
in these
shall be followed.
IN A SAFE
Operating
PLACE!
Table of contents
Planning
l Feiatures of the 8600 series variant dancer-Position control
9
2 Technical data
11
2.1 General data
2.2 Dimensions
2.3 Scope of delivery
2.4 Application as directed
2.5 CE conformity
2.51 EC Low-Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC)
2.5.2 Electromagnetit Compatibility (89/336/EEC)
11
3 Application-specific controller
19
selection
3.1 Applications with extreme overload, peak torque up to
230% of the rated motor torque
3.2 Applications with high overload, peak torque up to 170 % of
the rated motor torque
3.3 Applications with medium overload, peak torque up to
135 % of the rated motor torque
12
12
13
14
15
16
19
20
21
4 Handling
22
4.1 Mechanical installation
4.2 Electrical installation
4.2.1 Motor protection
4.22 Installation in compliance with EMC
4.2.:3 CE-typical drive System
4.2.4 Switching on the motor side
22
23
24
24
25
27
5 Wiring
28
5.1 Power connections
5.1 .l Tightening torques of the power terminals
5.2 Control connections
52.1 Analog inputs and Outputs
52.2 Further inputs and Outputs
5.2.3 Description of the analog inputs and Outputs
5.2.4 Description of further inputs and Outputs
5.2.5 Digital inputs and Outputs
5.2.6 Description of the digital iunputs and Outputs
5.2.7 Frequency output 6, fd
5.3 Operation with DC-bus supply
5.3.1 Connection of several drives
5.3.2 DC-voltage supply
5.4 Screenings
5.5 Grounding of control electronics
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
32
34
35
36
36
36
37
37
lenze
3
6 Accessories
38
6.1 Brake resistors
6.1 .l Selection of the brake resistor
6.1.2 Technical data of brake resistors
6.2 Mains Chokes
6.2.1 Selection of the mains Choke
6.2.2 Technical data of mains Chokes
6.3 Motorfilter
6.3.1 Technical data of motor filters
6.4 Sine filter
6.4.1 Technical data of sine filters
6.5 Gable protection
6.6 RFI filters
6.6.1 Ratings of RFI filters
6.6.2 Technical data of RFI filters
6.7 Accessories for digital frequency networking
38
39
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
50
51
51
7 Accessories for networking
52
7.1 Connecting module 211 OIB- InterBus-S
7.2 Connecting module 2130lB- PROFIBUS
7.3 Connecting elements for Optical fibre cables-LECOM-LI
7.4 Level converter 2101 IP- LECOM-NB
7.5 Adapter FIS485 (LECOM interface X6)
52
52
53
53
53
8 Initial switch-on
54
-
-
Parameter setting
4
1 Keypad
55
1.1 Key functions
1.2 Plain text display
55
55
2 Basic Parameter setting
56
2.1 Changing Parameters
2.1 .l Parameter setting by two Codes
2.2 Save Parameters
2.3 Load Parameters
56
58
58
58
3 Basic settings
59
3.1 Operating mode
3.1 .I Controller enable
3.1.2 Quick stop / Select direction of rotation
3.2 Configuration
3.2.1 Example of how to select a configuration
3.3 Signal-flow Chart for Speed-controlled Operation
(CO05 = -o- to -15)
3.4 Features of setpoint 1
3.4.1 Setpoint input with master current
3.4.2 Digital frequency input
3.5 Features of setpoint 2
3.6 Offset and gain adjustment
3.7 Control mode
3.7.1 V/f-characteristic control
3.7.2 Io control
3.8 Minimum field frequency fdmin
3.9 Maximum field frequency fdmax
3.10 Acceleration and deceleration times Tir, Tif
59
60
60
62
63
64
66
66
69
68
68
69
70
72
73
73
74
lenze
-
4 Closed-loop speed control
75
4.1 Analog act. value
4.2 Digital act. value
4.3 Frequency Pilot control
4.4 Adjustment of the act. value gain
4.4.1 Automatic adjustment
4.4.2 Manual adjustment
4.5 Setting of the controller Parameters
4.6 Additional functions
75
75
76
78
78
78
79
80
5 Programming of the freely assignable inputs and
Outputs
81
5.1 Freely assignable digital inputs
5.2 Functions of the freely assignable digital inputs
5.2.1 Set TRIP
52.2 Reset TRIP
5.2.3 DC-injection brake
5.2.4 JOG frequencies
5.2.5 Additional acceleration and deceleration times
5.2.6 Ramp generator stop
5.2.7 Ramp generator input = 0
5.2.8 Integral action component = 0
5.2.10 Reset 1-component / D-component - dancer-Position controller
52.11 Suppression of the dancer-Position controller
5.2.12 Reset of the Sensor compensation
5.3 Freely assignable digital Outputs, relay output
5.4 Functions of the freely assignable digital Outputs
5.4.1 Frequency below a certain threshold, Qmin
5.4.2 Maximum current reached, Imax
5.4.3 Setpoint reached, RFG/O=I
5.4.4 Fault indication TRIP
54.5 Ready, RDY
5.4.6 Pulse inhibit, IMP
5.4.7 Act. value = Setpoint
5.4.8 Act. value = 0
5.5 Monitor Outputs
5.6 Digital frequency output X9 (Option)
81
82
82
82
83
84
86
88
88
88
90
90
90
90
91
91
92
92
92
92
92
93
93
94
95
6 Additional open-loop and closed-loop control functions
96
6.1 Chopper frequency
6.1.1 Automatic chopper frequency reduction
6.2 Automatic DC-injection brake
6.3 Slip compensation
6.4 S-shaped ramp generator characteristic
6.5 Limitation of the frequency setting range
6.6 Oscillation damping
6.7 Load-Change damping
96
97
97
97
98
98
98
98
7 Overload protections
99
7.1 Overload protection of the frequency controller
(1.t monitoring)
7.2 Overload protection of the motor
99
99
8 Display functions
100
8.1 Code set
8.2 Language
8.3 Display of actual valuesAct. value
8.4 Switch-on display
8.5 Identification
100
101
101
101
101
lalze
5
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9 Dancer-Position control
102
9.1 Application examples
9.1.1 Winding drives
9.1.2 Line drives
9.1.3 Grinding and cutting-off wheel drives
9.2 Control structure of dancer-Position control with Pilot control
for winding drives
9.2.1 Diameter detection
9.2.2 Dancer-Position controller
9.3 Loop or dancer-Position control for line drives
9.4 Grinding or cutting-off wheel drives
9.5 Adjustment of analog inputs
9.6 Selection of the configuration
9.7 Diameter and radius detection
9.7.1 Signal of the ultrasonic Sensor: distance Signal
9.7.2 Signal of the ultrasonic Sensor: radius Signal
9.7.3 Further information about the radius detection
9.7.4 Gain adjustment - radius Signal
9.7.5 Limits of the radius calculation
9.7.6 Operation without diameter Sensor
9.8 Adjustment of the dancer-Position controller
9.8.1 Setpoint Provision
9.8.2 Winding or unwinding
9.9 Setting of the PID controller
9.9.1 Overlay of Position controller
9.9.2 Conversion of modulation of dancer-Position controller to field frequency
9.9.3 Limitation of the modulation of the dancer-Position controller
9.10 Diameter compensator
9.10.1 Reset of the diameter compensator
9.10.2 Sensorless diameter detection
9.11 Input of correction value
9.12 Application: Tandem winder
9.13.1 Digital frequency output
9.12.2 Information about the Slave drive
9.13 Application: Loop control with Speed adaption
9.14 Signal flow Chart for dancer-Position control (CO05 = -2Olor -202-)
102
102
103
103
10 Torque controller
122
10.1 Features
10.2 Setting of the torque controller
10.3 Adjustment of analog inputs
10.4 Adjustment of the IO setpoint
10.5 Adjustment of the Imax limit
10.6 Adjustment of the torque controller
10.7 Signal flow Chart for torque control (CO05 = -2O- or -2l-)
122
123
124
126
126
126
128
11 Code table
130
104
104
105
105
105
106
108
108
108
109
109
110
111
111
112
112
113
113
114
115
115
115
116
117
117
118
118
118
119
^
120
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6
_
lenze
-
12 Serial intetfaces
12.1 LECOMI interface X6
12.2 LECOM2 interface (Option)
12.3 LECOM Codes
12.3.1 Controller address
12.3.2 Operating state
12.3.3 Controller state
12.3.4 Pole pair number
12.3.5 Baud rate (LECOMl)
12.3.6 History of reset faults
12.3.7 Code bank (LECOMI)
12.3.8 Enable automation interface (LECOM2)
12.3.9 High resolution data
12.4 Attribute table
Service
1 Fault indication
2 Warning
3 Monitoring
4 Checking the power Stage
4.1 Checking the mains rectifier
4.2 Checking the power Stage
4.3 Checking the voltage supply on the control board 8602MP
Index
7
lenze
Planning
1
Features of the 8600 series
variant dancer-Position control
In addition to numerous Standard functions, this variant offers
various functions which are required for a dancer-Position control
used for winding applications.
Another possibility is to activate a torque control.
For more detailed information about the special functions see
chapters 9 and 10.
Power Stage
l
Wide mains voltage range: 3 x 330 to 528V AC or
470 to 740V DC
l
Controllers with IGBTs, protected against short circuits
.
4kHz chopper frequency, adjustable up to 16kHz
l
Output frequency up to 480Hz,
V/f-rated frequency up to 960Hz
l
Overload capacity up to 200% rated current for a short time
l
Overload monitoring tan be set
.
l
Integrated brake transistor, external brake resistors in IP20
enclosure as Option
Connections for DC bus supply
Control Stage
.
Digital control unit with 16-bit microprocessor
l
Simple Parameter setting and diagnosis using keypad and twoline display in German, English, and French language
.
Parameter setting during Operation
l
Vif-characteristic control with linear or Square characteristic
l
High breakaway torque by magnetizing-current control
l
Constant Speed due to Slip compensation
l
Speed control using DC tacho or incremental encoder
l
Current limitation with V/f lowering for stall-protected Operation
l
Motor overload monitoring via PTC input
l
.
Serial interface (RS232C/RS485) for external Parameter setting
and Operation
Field bus connecting modules as Option tan be integrated
SpeciaI
l
functions
Dancer-Position controller with speed and diameter
evaluation
l
Diameter detection via analog input
l
Soft insertion of the dancer-Position controller via ramp function
generator or multiplication with the main setpoint
l
Sensor compensator for fault and diameter corrections
l
Torque control with Speed limitation
Approvals (types 8602 to 8611)
+
VDE 0160, VDE reg.-no. 86694
l
UL 508, file no. 132659
-
-
2
Technical data
2.1
General data
Mains voltage:
Output
voltage:
Output frequency:
Chopper frequency:
Threshold of the integrated brake
chopper
Enclosure:
Ambient temperature:
Noise immun@
Permissible pollution
3 x 46OV AC, 45 to 65 Hz
Permissible voltage range: 330...526
V
(as alternative: 470...740\1
DC supply)
3 X 0 t0 Vmains
(V - fd with 400V at 50Hz, adjustable, mains-independent)
When using a mains Choke, the maximum possible output voltage is
reduced to approx. 96% of the mains voltage.
0 to 50Hz, adjustable up to 480Hz
4kHz factory setting, adjustable from 2 to 16kHz
765 V DC in the DC bus
Steel-sheet housing, IP20 to DIN 40050
0 t o 5 0 ° C during O p e r a t i o n
(for rating see page 19)
-25 to 55°C during storage
-25 to 70°C during transport
Severity class 4 to IEC 801-4
P o l l u t i o n level
2 to VDE 0110, part 2. The controller
should not be exposed to
corrosive or explosive gases.
l
permissible
I n f l u e n c e o f installation
altitude on
the rated current:
lmze
1000 m: 100%
2000 m: 95%
3000 m: 90%
4000 m: 65%
r a t e d current
rated current
rated current
rated current
11
2.2
Dimensions
a
Bottom
2.3
view
Scope of delivery
The scope of delivery includes:
0
frequency controller type 86XX-E
0 setpoint
l
l
12
Potentiometer
accessory kit incl. protection covers and plug-in terminals
Operating Instructions
lenze
2.4
-
Application as directed
The 8200 series consists of electrical devices which are designed
for application in industrial power installations.
The controllers are directed
-
as components for the control of variable Speed drives with
AC motors
-
for the installation into control cabinets or control boxes
-
as controllers for the installation of drive Systems
The controllers comply with the protection requirements of the
EC Low-Voltage Directive.
Drive Systems with 8600 controllers which are assembled
according to the requirements for CE-typical drive Systems (see
chapter 4.2.2) comply with the EC EMC Directive.
The CE-typical drive Systems with the 8600 controllers are
intended
-
-
for the Operation at public and non-public mains
-
for the application in industrial, commercial and residential
areas
The CE-typical drive Systems are not suited for the connection
to IT mains (mains without earth-potential reference) because of
the earth-potential reference of the RFI filter.
The controllers are not appliances but directed as components
to be assembled into drive Systems for industrial use.
The controllers themselves do not form machines for the
purpose of the EC Machinery Directive.
lenze
13
2.5
CE conformity
What is the purpose of EC directives?
EC directives are issued by the European Council and are intended
for the determination of common technical requirements
(harmonization) and cet-tification procedures within the European
Community. At the moment, there are 21 EC directives of product
ranges. The directives are or will be conver-ted to national laws of
the member states. A certification issued by one member state is
valid automatically without any fut-ther approval in all other member
states.
The texts of the directives are restricted to the essential
requirements. Technical details are or will be determined by
European harmonized Standards.
What does the CE mark imply?
After a verification, the conformity to the EC directives is certified by
affixing a CE mark. Within the EC there are no commercial barriers
for a product with the CE mark. The enclosure of a conformity
cet-tification is not necessary according to most directives.
Therefore, the customer is not able to appreciate which of the 21
EC directives applies to a product and which harmonized Standards
are considered in the conformity verification.
A drive controller with the CE mark itself corresponds exclusively to
the Low-Voltage Directive. For the compliance with the EMC
Directive only general recommendations have been issued so far.
The CE conformity of the installed machine remains the
responsibility of the User. For the installation of CE-typical drive
Systems (see page 26ff), Lenze has already proved the CE
conformity to the EMC Directive.
What is the aim of the EMC Directive?
The EC Directive relating to Electromagnetit Compatibility is
effective for “equipment” which may either Cause electromagnetic
disturbances or be affected by such disturbances.
The aim is the limitation of the generation of electromagnetic
disturbances so that the Operation of radio and telecommunication
Systems and other equipment is possible and that a suitable
immunity of the equipment against electromagnetic disturbances is
ensured so that the Operation tan be achieved.
What is the objective
of the Low-Voltage Directive?
The Low-Voltage Directive is effective for all electrical equipment
for use with a rated voltage between 50V and 1 OOOV AC and
between 75 and 1500V DC and under normal ambient conditions.
The use of e.g. electrical equipment in explosive atmospheres and
electrical Parts in passenger and goods lifts are excepted.
The objective of the Low-Voltage Directive is to ensure that only that electrical equipment
which does not endanger the safety of man or animals is placed on the market. lt should
also be designed to conserve material assets.
14
lenze
-
2.5.1 EC Declaration of Conformity ‘95
for the purpose of the
EC Low-Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC)
amended by:
CE mark directive (93/68/EEC)
The controllers of the 8600 series were developed, designed, and
manufactured in compliance with the above-mentioned EC directive
under the sole responsibility of
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 101352, D-31763 Hameln
The compliance with the protective requirements of the above
mentioned EC directive was confirmed by the award of the VDEEMC label of the accredited test laboratory VDE Prüf- und
Zertifizierungsinstitut, Offenbach.
Standards and regulations considered:
DIN VDE 0160
5.88
+ Al 14.69
+ A2.110.66
prDIN EN 50176
Classification
VDE0160/11.94
DIN VDE 0100
EN 60529
I E C 2 4 9 / 1 1 OB6
IEC 249 / 2-15 / 12/89
IEC 326 / 1 IO/90
EN 60097 / 9.93
DIN VDE 0110
/l-2 /1/89 1201 EU90
Electronie
equipment for use in electrical power installation
Standards for the erection
of power installations
Degrees of protection
Base material for printed circuits
Printed circuits, printed boards
Creepage distances and clearances
Hameln, 27/11/1995
lsnze
15
2.5.2 EC Declaration of Conformity ‘95
for the purpose of the EC Directive relating to
Electromagnetit Compatibility (89/336/EEC)
amended by:
First amended directive (92/31/EEC)
CE mark directive (93/68/EEC)
The controllers of the 8600 series cannot be driven in stand-alone
Operation for the purpose of the regulation about electromagnetic
compatibility (EMVG of 09/11/92 and 1st EMVGÄndG - amended
directive - of 30/08/95). The EMC tan only be checked when
integrating the controller into a drive System.
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 10 13 52, D-31763 Hameln
declares that the described “CE-typical drive Systems” with the
controllers of the type 820~ und 821~ comply with the above
mentioned EC directive.
The compliance with the protective requirements of the above
mentioned EC directive was confirmed by the award of the VDEEMC label of the accredited test laboratory: VDE Prüf- und
Zet-tifizierungsinstitut, Offenbach
The conformity evaluation is based on the working Paper of the
product Standard for drive Systems:
IIEC 22G-WG4 5/94
1EMC product standard including specific test methods for power drive Systems
Considered generic Standards:
Generic
Standard
EN 50081-1
192
EN 50081-2
193
(used in addition to the
requirements of IEC
22G)
prEN 50082-2 3194
Generic Standard for the emission of noise
Part 1: Residential areas, commercial premises, and small
businesses
Generic Standard for the emission of noise
Part 2: Industrial premises
The emission of noise in industrial premises is not limited in
IEC 22G.
Generic Standard for noise immunity
Part 2: Industrial premises
The requirements of noise immunity for residential areas were not considered since
these are less stritt.
Considered basic Standards for the test of noise emission:
for use in residential and commercial
Housing and mains
n industrial premises
15 - 1000 MHz
Ise i n i n d u s t r i a l
S t a n d a r d is u s e d i n a d d i t i o n
16
to t h e
bue
I
Considered basic Standards for the test of noise immunity:
-
Hameln, 27/11/1995
. . .4
. . . .. . . . . . . . . . --l/. . . . . I. . . . . . . .
i. V.
(Lang&)
ProdudManager
d
lenze
/’
* . . . . . .d...............................
A -1”w
‘; f (Tinebor)
i’ngineer
in Charge of CE
17
2.5.3 EC Manufacturer’s Declaration
for the purpose of the EC Directive relating to
Machinery (89/392/EEC)
amended by:
First amended directive (91/368/EEC)
Second amended directive (93/44/EEC)
CE mark directive (93/68/EEC)
The controllers of the 820~ and 821~ types were developed,
designed, and manufactured under the sole responsibility of
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 10 13 52, D-31763 Hameln
The controllers are directed to be installed in a machine or to be
assembled together with other components to form a machine or a
System. The controllers on their own are not machinery for the
purpose of the EC directive relating to machinery.
Until the conformity of the machinery where the controllers are to
be installed with the regulations of the EC directive relating to
machinery is proved, commissioning of the controllers is prohibited.
Hameln, 27/11 0995
18
-
-
3
Application-specific controller selection
3.1
Applications with extreme overload,
peak torque up to 230% of the rated motor torque
-- For applications where a very extreme starting and
overload torque are necessary (e.g. presses, drilling
machines).
r
- The controller provides 200% of the rated torque for
a maximum of 30s.
With cyclic overload, the ratio between overload to
cycle time must not exceed 0.2.
- For these applications, the monitoring of the output
current is set to Operation with rated power
using the Codes Cl 19 and Cl20 (see page 82)
(factory setting)
- Please note that a maximum ambient temperature of
50°C is permissible.
EVF8611-E-V009
8Eil5
-
EVF8614-E-V009
EVF13615-E-V009
hue
55.0
110.0
220.0
76.2
91.4
96.0
1270
19
3.2
Applications with high overload,
peak torque up to 170 % of the rated motor torque
- For applications which require a Standard
overload behaviour of a controller (e.g. general
mechanical engineering, hoists, travelling drives,
calenders).
~~
M,Mt
lncontrol
- The controller provides 150% of the rated torque for
a maximum of 30s.
For cyclic overload, the ratio overload to cycle time
must not exceed 0.1.
- For this application, the monitoring of the output
current is set to Operation with increased power
using the Codes Cl 19 and Cl20 (see page 82)
- Please note that a maximum ambient temperature
of 45°C is permissible.
TYQe
Order no.
Rated
motor
power
kW
8606
EVF8606-E-V009
7.5
6607
EVF8607-EA'009
11.0
8608
EVF86IWE4'009
15.0
8609
EVF8609-E-V009
18.5
8610
EVF8610-E-V009
22.0
8611
EVF8611-E-V009
30.0
8612
EVF6612-E-V009
37.0
-
-
20
3.3
Applications with medium overload,
peak torque up to 135 % of the rated motor torque
- For applications where only a small starting and
overload torque are necessary (e.g. Ventilators,
w-w+
- The controller provides 110% of the rated torque for
a maximum of 30s.
For cyclic overload, the ratio overload to cycle time
must not exceed 0.1.
M
MN
10control
- For this application, the monitoring of the output
current is set to Operation with maximum power
using the Codes Cl 19 and Cl20 (see page 82 )
- Please note that a maximum ambient temperature
of 40°C is permissible.
EVF8606-E-V009
-
EVF8614-E-V009
l
These data are valid for a maximum ambient temperature of 30°C.
x
Lenze
21
4
Handling
4.1
Mechanical installation
These frequency controllers must only be used as built-in
units.
Install the controller vettically with the terminal Strips at the
bottom.
Allow a free space of 100mm at the top and bottom. For the
controllers 8612 . . . 8615 this free space must also be allowed
at both sides. Ensure unimpeded Ventilation of cooling air.
If the cooling air contains pollutants (dust, flakes,
grease,aggressive gases ), which may impair the controller
functions, suitable preventive measures must be taken, e.g.
separate air duct, installation of a fiter, regular cleaning, etc.
If the controller is permanently subjected to Vibration or
shaking, shock absorbers may be necessary.
-
-
22
4.2
l
l
l
l
-
Electrical installation
The Controllers contain sensitive electrostatic compontents.
Priior to assembly and Service operations in the area of the
controller connections, the Personne1 must be free of
electrostatic Charge.
These persons tan discharge themselves by touching the PE
fixing screw or another grounded metal part in the control
cabinet.
All control inputs and Outputs of the controller are mainsisolated. The mains isolation has a basic insulation. The control
inputs and Outputs must be integrated into another level of
protection against direct contact.
Use insulated operating elements, connect the mechanical
screw fastener of the setpoint potentiomenter (accessory kit)
with PE.
Unused control inputs and Outputs must be protected with plugs
or the covers included in the delivery.
When using current-operated protective equitpment:
- The controllers are internally equipped with a mains rectifier.
As result, a DC-fault current may prevent the tripping of the
current-operated protective equipment after a short-circuit to
frame.
Therefore, we recommend additional measures such as
protective multiple earthing or universal-current sensitive
current-operated e.1.c.b.
- When dimensioning the tripping current of current-operated
e.1.c.b. please observe, that the capacitive leakage currents
between cable screens and RFI filters may result in false
tripping.
l
l
l
l
l
The regulations about the minimum Cross section of PE
conductors must be observed. The Cross-section of the PE
conductor must be at least as large as the Cross section of the
cable connection.
In the case of condensation, only connect the Controller vwhen
visible moisture has evaporated.
Before first switching-on of the controller check whether there is
an earth fault at the output side, if so, remove it. Earth faults
which occur during Operation will be detected, the controller will
be switched off and indicate the fault message “OCl”.
The internal current limitation tan be overloaded when
connecting or disconnecting the controller very often. With cyclic
mains connection, the Controller tan be switched on every 3
minutes.
Replace defective fuses only with the specified type and when
no voltage is applied.
The controller remains live for up to 3 minutes after mains
disconnection.
hze
23
4.2.1 Motor protection
The units do not have a full motor protection.
For monitoring the motor temperature PTCs orthermal contacts
tan be used.
The connection possibilities are shown on page 28.
-
When using group drives, a motor protection relay is required for
each motor.
When using motors which do not have a suitable insulation for
controller Operation:
- Connect motor filters for protection (see page 45).
Please contact your motor manufacturer.
Please note:
These frequency controllers generate an output frequency of up to
480 Hz when set correspondingly. The connection of a motor which
is not suitable for this frequency may result in a hazardous
overspeed.
4.2.2 Installation in compliance with EMC
l
Lenze has built up typical drives with these controllers and has
verified the conformity. In the following this System is called
“CE-typical drive system”.
If you observe the pat-tially easy measures for the installation of
CE-typical drive System, the controller will not Cause any EMC
Problems and you tan be sure to comply with the EMC
Directive.
l
The following configurations tan now be selected by the User:
- The user himself tan determine the System components and
their integration into the drive System and is then held
responsible for the conformity of the drive.
- The user tan select the CE-typical drive System for which
the manufacturer has already proved the conformity.
For deviating installations, e.g.
- use of unscreened cables,
- use of group filters instead of the assigned RFI filters,
- without mains Choke
the conformity to the CE-EMC Directives requires a check of the
machine or System regarding the EMC limit values.
The user of the machine is responsible for the compliance
with the EMC Directive.
24
_-
4.2.3 CE-typical drive System
-
-
Components of the CE-typical drive sytem
Controller, RFI filter and mains Choke are mounted on one
assembly board.
The System components are functionally wired according to the
chapter 5, section: Planning of the Operating Instructions.
Installation of CE-typical drive Systems
The electromagnetic compatibility of a machine depends on the
method and accuracy of the installation. Special care must be
taken of:
l
l
l
filters,
screens and
grounding.
Filters
Only use suitable mains filters and mains Chokes.
Mains filters reduce impermissible high-frequency disturbances to a
perrnissible value.
Mains Chokes reduce low-frequency disturbances, especially those
caused by long motor cables.
Motor cables which are longer than 50 m must be protected
additionally (motor filter or sine filter).
Screens
All cables from and to t3e controller must be screened.
Lenze System cables meet these requirements.
Ensure that the motor cable is laid separately from the other cables
(Signal cables and mains cables). Mains input and motor output
must not be connected to one terminal Strip.
Lay cables as close as possible to the reference potential. Dangling
cables are like antennas.
Grounding
Ground all metall-conductive components (controllers, mains filters,
mains Chokes) using suitable cables from a central Point (PE bar).
Maintain the min. Cross sections prescribed in the safety
regulations. For EMC, the surface of the contact is important, not
the Cross section.
lmue
25
Installation
l
9
l
Connect the Controller, mains fitter, and mains Choke to the
grounded mounting plate. Zinc-coated mounting plates allow a
permanent contact. If the mounting plates are painted, the paint
must be removed in every case.
-
When using several mounting plates they must be connected
with as large surface as possible (e-g. using topper bands).
Connect the Screen of the motor cable to the Screen connection
of the Controller and to the mounting plate of a surface as large
as possible. We recommend to use ground clamps on bare
metal mounting surfaces to connect the Screen to the mounting
plate with as large surface as possible,
screened cable
urface
If contactors, motor protection switches or terminals are located
in the motor cable, the screens of the connected cables must
also be connected to the mounting plate with as [arge surface
as possible.
PE and the Screen should be connected in the motorterminal
box. Metal cable glands at the motor terminaJ box ensure a
connection of the Screen and the motor housing with as large a
surface as possible.
If the mains cable between mains filter and Controller is longer
than 0.3 m, the cable must be screened. Connect the Screen of
the mains cable directly to the Controller moduie and to the
mains filter and connect it to the mounting plate with as large as
possible surface.
When using a brake resistor, the Screen of the brake resistor
cable must be directly connected to the controller and the brake
resistor and it must be connected to the mounting platte with a
surface as large as possible.
The control cables must be screened. Digital contra1 cables
must be screened at both ends. Connect the screens of the
contra! cables to the Screen connections of the Controllers
leaving as little unscreened cable as possible.
When using the Controllers in residential areas an additional
screening with a damping of Z 10 dß is required to limit the
noise emission. This is usually achieved by installation into
enclosed, grounded conrol cabinets or boxes made of metal.
Please note:
l
26
If units, which do not comply with the noise immunity EN 50082.
2 required by the CE, are operated next to the Controllers, an
electromagnetic interference of these units is possible.
lenze
Part of the CE-typical drive System on mounting plate
Ll LZ L3 Connection mains fuse
Paint-free bare metal
^^^A^_, -...a---I, contact surfaces
Ill
-.
Conductive
connection between
mounting plate and
PE connection
Cables between mains filter
and controller longer than 0.3 m
n.mmn,TA
must be screened
/’ c’ ,,
6.’I /’
Screened
control cables
Screened motor cable,
connect Screen to PE
also at the motor side,
l a r g e cross-section
contact to the motor
housing required
-
4.2.4 Switching on the motor side
Switching on the motor side is permissible for an emergency stop
as weil as during normal Operation.
Please note that when switched with the controller enabled, this
may Cause the fault message OCl (shott circuitiearth fault). For
long motor cables, the fault current on the interfering cable
capacitances tan become so large that the short circuit monitoring
of the device is triggered. In these cases, a motor filter is necessary
to reduce the fault currents (See page 45).
kue
27
5
Wiring
5.1
Power connections
@ Gable protection
@ Brake resistor
(3 M ains contactor
@ Motor filterEine filter
(3> Mains choke
(3 Terminal Strip in the control
cabinet
@ Mains filter
[XI Screen connections at the
controller
All power terminals remain live up to 3 minutes after mains
disconnection!
28
5.1.1 Tightening torques of the power terminals
Type
8601...8605
0.6...0.8 Nm
(5.3...7.1 Ibfin)
Tightening
torque
5.2
8606,8607
8608...8611
8612,8613
1.2...1.5 Nm
1.5...1.8 Nm
6...8 Nm
(10.6...13.3
Ibfin) (13.3...16
Ibfin) (53,..70Ibfin)
8614,8615
15...20 Nm
(133...177 Ibfin)
Control connections
Layout:
,:T
EB
39 40 41
44 45 KIlK14Al
x3
Xl to x4:
x5:
X6:
X8:
x9:
Xl 0, Xl 1:
Vl, v2;
x4
Control terminals
Input of digital frequency/incremental encoder
LECOM interface (RS232/485)
2nd input of digital frequency/incremental encoder
(Option)
Output of digital frequency (Option)
Field bus connections
(Option, e.g. 2110lB for InterBus-S)
Displays for field bus Options
Note
-
Always connect the plug-in terminals (accessory kit) to the plug
connectors Xl to X4.
When not using the interface plugs (plug-in connectors) X5 and X6
protect them with the supplied covers.
lt is possible to Change the functions of cetiain control terminals
using switches (See chapters 5.2.1 to 5.2.7, page 30ff). To adjust
the switches, remove the cover of the device.
In addition to this, there are numerous possibilities to Change the
inputs and Outputs of the device using Codes (See page 81ff).
-
29
52.1 Analog inputs and Outputs
PA
R > 2.2k
(unipolar
setpoint)
(bipolar
setpoint)
Setpoint
2
Feedback Setpoint
Monitor
1
Outputs
5.2.2 Further inputs and Outputs
X5, X8 Pin 4
thermal
contact
temperatu remonitoring
30
relay
output
incremental encoder
SUPPlY
5.2.3 Description of the analog inputs and Outputs
Analog inputs
-~
-erminal
Switch setting
Use
(factory setting)
1Setpoint
LevellResolution
Parameter
setting see
-3ov...+3ov
12bit + sign
75, 68
2
i 2bit + sign
s,
-12ov...+12ov
75.68
-1 OV/7mA
-
Level
Parameter
setting see
Page
-
Monitor 1 (Output
frequency)
-1ov...+1ov
94
Monitor 1 (output
frequency)
-2OmA...+20mA
94
Monitor 2 (output current)
-1ov...+1ov
94
Monitor 2
(output current)
-2OmA...+20mA
94
[-[Kl zrF j Setpoint 1, Master voltage
Voltage supply for
Potentiometer
Analog Outputs (monitor Outputs)
Terminal
iö62
63
Switch setting
Use
(factory setting)
Internal
ground (GND)
5.2.4 Description of further inputs and Outputs
Terminal
If a thermistomhermal contact is not used:
-
hze
31
5.2.5 Digital inputs and Outputs
The functions for the digital inputs and Outputs shown below are
factory-set. To switch the Signal cables, only use relays with lowcurrent contacts. Relays with gold-plated contacts have proven for
this.
-
All digital inputs and Outputs are PLC compatible and are - when
operated with an external voltage supply (24 V) - isolated from the
rest of the control Stage. To connect the voltage supply, use
terminals 39 and 59. If there is no external voltage supply, the
internal 15 V-supply tan be used.
External voltage supply (24 V)
Inputs:
Input voltage:
0 to 30 v
LOW Signal:
oto5v
HIGH Signal:
13to30v
for 24 V 8 mA per input
Input current:
Outputs:
Maximum voltage supply:
Maximum output current:
30 v
50 mA per output (external
resistor at least 480 Q for 24 V,
e.g. relay, part no. 326 005)
GND ext.
-“-
\-’
TRIP
Ctrl. e n a b l e D C - i n j . brake
TRIPSet/Reset
32
JOG
Ti
pulse inhibit imax
RDY
Qmin
FiFG/O=I
Imme
Internal voltage supply (1
-
5V)
Inputs:
Input voltage:
0 to 30 v
LOW Signal:
oto5v
HIGH Signal:
13to30v
for 15 V 5 mA per input
Input current:
Outputs:
Maximum voltage supply:
Maximum output current:
30 v
50 mA per output
external resistor at least
300 0 for 5 V, e.g. relay
patt no. 326 850)
GND ext.
-
*+
Ctr. enable DC-inj. brake
TRIPJOG
SetlReset
Caution:
lenze
TRIP
Ti
Pulse inhibit Imax
RDY
Qmin
RFG/O=I
The internal 15 V supply may be loaded with a
maximum of 100 mA.
The terminals 39 and 40 must be linked in case
of internal 15 V supply.
33
5.2.6 Description of the digital iunputs and Outputs
Digital inputs
Freely assignable input
Digital Outputs
34
52.7 Frequency output 6. fd
If you want to display, for example, the output frequency or the
speed of the drive via a digital display device, you tan use the
frequency output “6 times field frequency”. As factory setting, this
function k assigned to terminal A4. This output is, like the other
digital Outputs, isolated and tan be supplied via terminals 39 and
59.
x3
39
lenze
35
5.3
Operation with DC-bus supply
5.3.1 Connection of several drives
Drives which are supplied by a three-phase voltage tan also be
linked via the terminals +UG and -UG for energy-sharing. This type
of connection requires all controllers to be supplied simultaneously
with the same mains voltage, with each controller being connected
to the recommended mains Choke.
further
contr.
-
* The fuses must be dimensioned for the rated output current of the device and a
voltage strength of 1000 V DC.
5.3.2 DC-voltage supply
With direct supply into the DC bus, energy act. value is also
possible. If the drive is in the generator mode (braking), the
absorbed energy will be passed to the DC Source. A brake chopper
is then often not necessary.
Motor
470...74OV DC *O %
PE
~~~ ~_
~-~
J
* The fuses must be dimensioned for the rated output current of the device
and a voltage strength of 1000 V DC.
36
lenze
5.4 Screenings
-
Cable screenings increase the noise immunity of the drive System
and reduce the interfering radiation.
The power and control terminals of the controllers are noise
immune without screened cables up to severity class 4 to
IEC 801-4. Burst of 4kV on the power terminals and 2kV on the
control terminals are permissible.
Screenings are only required when you want to operate the
controller in environments, where severity class 4 is not sufficient.
If your drive corresponds to the CE-typical drive System and you do
not want to carry out the radio-interference measurements
necessary for the conformity, screened cables are required.
5.5
Grounding of control electronics
The grounding of the control electronics is to ensure that the
potential of the control electronics does not exceed 50V to PE
(housing).
Single drives
Bridge the control terminals GND and PE.
Network of several drives
Avoid GND loops. Lead all GND cables to external, insulated
central Points, centralize again from there and connect to PE in the
central supply.
Make Sure that the grounding of the control electronics does not
darnage any external devices.
Lenze
37
6
Accessories
Accessories are not included in the scope of supply.
6.1
Wake resistors
In the generator mode, e.g. when decelerating the drive, the
machine returns energy to the DC bus of the controller. If large
inertias are braked and/or short deceleration times are set, the DC
bus voltage may exceed its maximum permissible value. In the
case of overvoltage in the DC bus, the controller sets pulse inhibit
and indicates “overvoltage “. The controller cancels the pulse inhibit
once the votlage has returned to the permissible range.
To avoid overvoltage during braking, a brake chopper is used,
which switches an external brake resistor when the voltage in the
DC bus exceeds 765 V.
The absorbed energy is dissipated as heat so that the voltage in
the DC bus does not rise further.
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The brake chopper is already included in the Standard
controller.
The suitable brake chopper is available as an Option. It is
connected to the terminals BR1 and BR2
(see connecting diagram, page 28).
-
38
6.1 .l Selection of the brake resistor
l
l
The following combinations ensure
- a maximum braking time of 15 seconds
- a maximum relative duty time of 10%.
The set continuous power of the controller is the reference for the combination.
Operation at rated power (factory setting)
8602
8603
8604
8605
370
240
180
0.15
0.2
0.3
ERBM370R150W ERBM370R150W ERBM240R200W ERBDl80R300W
8607
8608
8609
100
68
47
0.6
0.8
1.2
ERBDlOOR600W ERBDlOOR600W ERBD068R800W ERBD047ROl K
ERBD033R02KO
180
0.3
ERBDl80R300W
8610
33
2.0
2
ERBD033R02KO
8612
8613
8614
8615
22
3.0
ERBD022R03KO
15
4.0
ERBD015R04KO
15
4.0
ERBD015R04KO
15
4.0
ERBDOl5R04KO
8602
8603
8604
8605
240
0.2
180
0.3
180
0.3
180
0.3
Operation at increased power
ERBM37OR150W ERBM240R200W ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W 1
8607
-
8608
8609
ERBDl OOR600W
100
47
0.6
1.2
ERBDlOOR600W ERBDO47ROl
Controller
t e
ResistancelR
Power/kW
8611
8612
8613
8614
8615
33
2.0
15
4.0
15
4.0
15
4.0
15
4.0
Order no.
ERBD033R02KO
ERBD015RO4KO
ERBD015RO4KO
ERBD015R04KO
ERBD015R04KO
8602
8603
8604
8605
180
0.3
180
0.3
180
0.3
-
ERBM240R200W
ERBD180R300W
ERBD180R300W ERBD180R300W -
Controller
type
Resistance/Q
Power/kW
8606
8607
8608
8609
8610
100
0.6
-
Order no.
ERBDl OOR600W
-
33
2.0
ERBD033R02KO
33
2.0
ERBD033ROZ’KO
33
2.0
ERBD033R02KO
8611 - -
8612 4.0 15
8613 4.0 15
8614 4.0 15
- 8615 -
-
ERBDOI 5R04KO
ERBDO15R04KO
ERBDOI 5R04KO
-
F
K
33
2.0
2
ERBD033R02KO
8610
33
2.0
ERBD033R02KO
Operation at maximum power
t
e
Resistanceli2
ContE
rol er Power/kW
Order
no.
A higher brake power tan be obtained by using other resistors or by connecting several
resistors in parallel or in series. However, the minimum resistance given on page 38 must
be maintained!
39
.
If the above conditions do not apply, you tan determine the
suitable brake resistor as follows:
1. Determine the resistance:
Resistance [Q] 2
required brake peak power
Depending on the unit the resistances must not fall below the
following values:
Controller type
18601
18602
18603
18604
18605
18606
18607
Min.
resistancet
118OD
Il8OC2
1180C2
[18Ot2
1180R
IIOOR
IIOOQ
Controller type
18608
18609
18610
18611
18612
18613
18614
18615
Min.
I33n
j33a
I33n
133a
Ii5a
115R
Im
115a
resistance
2. Determine the rated power of the brake resistor:
Rat& power [W] 2 Operating time
Cycle time
[1
765* V2
Resistance [Q]
The permissible continuous power of the internal brake chopper
does not restritt the unit. lt corresponds to the max. permissible
brake power.
3. Determine the thermal capacitance of the resistor:
765* [V*]
Thermal capacitance [KWs] 2
40
Resistance
[fi]
max. brake time
-
6.1.2 Technical data of brake resistors
All listed brake resistors are equipped with an integrated
temperature monitoring. The brake contact which is switched in the
event of overtemperature is designed for:
l
l
max. 250 V AC
max. 0.5 A
Grid-protected brake resistors
41
Moulded module resistors on heatsink
I ,
,k-i
I
d
b
Brake resistor
Resistance
Order number
a
b
mm
mm
Dimensions
d
mm
e
mm
Cl
mm
C
370
ERBM370R15OW
80
240
70
225
95
5
k
mm
7.5
240
ERBM240R200W
80
340
70
325
70
5
7.5
Brake resistor
Resistance
Order number
n
370
240
6.2
a
mm
ERBM370R15OW
ERBM240R200W
Power
kW
0.15
0.2
Resistor values
Peak brake power
kW
1.4
2.2
Heat capacitance
kWs
30
30
Mains Chokes
Advantages of using a mains Choke:
l
l
l
l
Less mains disturbance
The wave shape of the mains current approaches sinusoidal; at
the same time the r.m.s. current is reduced by up to 40%
(reduction of the mains load, the cable load and the fuse load).
Increased life of the Controller
A mains Choke reduces the AC load of the DC bus capacitors
and thus doubles its Service life.
The transient high-energy overvoltages which are sometimes
generated at the mains side by circuit breakers or fuses are
stopped by the mains Choke and thus the units are usually not
damaged.
-
Low-frequent radio interference tan be reduced.
Please note:
l
l
42
When a mains Choke is used, the maximum possible output
voltage does not resch the value of the mains voltage.
- typicat voltage drop at the rated Point: 4 to 5%.
Mains Chokes are always required when the Controller is
operated with increased or maximum power.
lmze
6.2.1 Selection of the mains Choke
l
Thie set permanent power of the controller is the reference
the combination.
for
Operation at rated power (factory setting)
8602
3.9
8603
5.5
8604
7.0
8605
ELN3-0250H007
3 x 2.5
7.0
ELN3-0250H007
3 x 2.5
7.0
ELN3-0250Ho07
3 x 1.6
12.0
ELN30160Ho12
3x 1.6
12.0
ELN3-ol6oHol2
ELN3-0120H017
8607
15.0
3x 1.2
17.0
ELN3-0120H017
8608
20.5
3xl.2
25
ELN3-0120H025
8609
28.0
3 x 0.88
35
ELN3-0088H035
8610
34.5
3 x 0.75
45
ELN3-0075H045
8612
53.0
8613
66.0
8614
78.0
8615
96.0
3 x 0.38
85
ELN3-0038H085
3 x 0.38
85
ELN3-0038H085
3 x 0.27
105
ELN3-0027HlO5
3 x 0.22
130
ELN3-0022H130
8602
5.3
3x 2.5
7.0
8603
7.4
3 x 2.5
7.0
8604
9.4
3~1.6
12.0
8605
1 I .a
3~1.6
12.0
ELN3-0250H007
ELN3-0250H007
ELN3-0250H007
ELN3-0160H012
ELN3-0160H012
8606
16.3
3 x 1.2
17
ELNS-0120H017
8607
20.7
3xl.2
25
ELN3-0120H025
8608
28
3 x 0.88
35
ELN3-0088H035
8609
38
3 x 0.75
45
ELN3-0075H045
8610
47
3 x 0.75
45
ELN3-0075H045
ELN3-0088H055
8612
71
3 x 0.38
85
ELN3-0038H085
8613
84
3 x 0.38
85
ELN3-0038H085
8614
105
3 x 0.27
105
ELN3-0027HlO5
8615
129
3 x 0.22
130
ELN3-0022Hl30
8602
7.0 A
3 x 2.5
7.0
8603
9.2 A
3x 1.6
12.0
8604
11.6 A
3~1.6
12.0
8605
ELN3-0250H007
ELN3-0160HOi
8607
-
8608
37.2
3 x 0.88
35
8609
50
3 x 0.55
55
8610
54
3 x 0.55
55
-
ELN3-0088H035
ELN3-0055H055
ELN3-0055H055
8612
8613
8614
8615
83
3 x 0.38
85
100
3 x 0.27
105
125
3 x 0.22
130
-
ELN3-0038H085
ELN3.0027Hl05
ELN3-0022Hl30
-
ELN3-0088H055
8.8
Operation at increased power
Controller type
Rat. mains curr./A
Inductivity/mH
Current/A
Order number
Operation at maximum power
ELN3-0250H007
ELN3-0120H025
Lenze
2 ELNS-0160H012
-
43
6.2.2 Technical data of mains Chokes
k
b-4
Mains
Choke
i’A / 2.5mH
12A/ 1.6mH
17A/1.2mH
2 5 A / 1.2mH
3 5 A / 0.88mH
4 5 A / 0.75mH
55A/0,88mH
85A / 0.38mH
Order no.
ELN3-0250HOO7
ELN3-0160H012
ELNS-0120H017
ELN3-0120H025
ELN3-0088H035
ELN3-0075HO45
ELN3-0088H055
ELN3-0038HO85
105A / 0.27mH ELN3-0027H105
130A / 0.22mH ELN3-0022H130
a
b
c
d
e
mm mm mm mm mm
1 120
1 228
1 228
1 61
1 114
1 111
1 84
90
109
140
161
161
176
206
206
240
45
130
f
105
130
110
74
-
H
140
165
165
205
205
205
237
k
l
73
81
80
95
120
120
131
140
150
135
m
n
mm mm
6.0
6.0
5.0
5.0
6.3
11
11
10
10
11
Weight
kg
1.8
Zl
20.0
20.0
6.3 Motor filter
.-.
Advantages of using a motor filter:
.
l
The motor filter reduces capacitive currents caused by parasitic
cable capacitances.
The slope of the motor voltage (dv/dt) is limited to 500 V/ps.
Motorfilters are always required for:
l
unscreened cables langer than 1 OOm.
l
screened cables longer than 50m.
o
when using motors which do not have suitable insulation for
controller Operation. (Observe data of the motor manufacturer.)
Please note:
Install the motor filter as close as possible to the controller
- Maximum cable length 5 m
Connect +!JG and -!JG of the motor filter only to the controller
terminals of the same designation.
Select the control mode “V/f-characteristic control”
(CO06 = -0-). The control “magnetizing-current control” is not
permissible.
The chopper frequency must be 4 kHz.
The max. permissible output frequency is 300 Hz.
The controller is loaded in addition to the motor current with
approx. 12% of the rated filter current.
The voltage drop across the motor filter at rated current and
rated frequency (fd = 50 Hz) is 2 to 3% of the controller output
voltage.
For motor cable lengths > 100 m (screened) and z- 200 m (unscreened) a sine filter should be used.
With unscreened motor cables it should be tested whether the
System camplies with the interference levels required for the
CE-EMC conformity.
hze
45
6.3.1 Technical data of motor filters
e
4
Design A
a
Design B
With motor currents z 55 A please use motor filters which are
connected in parallel.
46
lmze
6.4 Sine filter
-
Advantages of using a sine filter:
l
Sinusoidal output voltages to supply electronie devices.
Please note:
l
l
l
L
l
l
l
-
Irrstall the sine filter as close as possibie to the controller.
Select the control mode “V/f-characteristic control”
(COO6=-0-). The “magnetizing-current control” form of control is
not permissibie.
The chopper frequency must be set to 8 kHz (CO1 8 = -4-).
The controller is loaded additionally with approximately 10% of
the rated current of the sine filter.
The voltage drop across the sine filter at rated current and rated
frequency (fd = 50 Hz) is 7% of the Controller output voltage.
The maximum permissible output frequency is 120 Hz.
With unscreened motor cables it shouid be tested whether the
System camplies with the interference Levels required for the
CE-EMC conformity.
-.
hze
47
6.4.1 Technical data of sine filters
l
-
d
-~-
a
I
b
Al
Design A
Design B
If you need a sine filter for higher currents, please contact the
factory.
48
hue
6.5
Gable protection
Cable protecting fuses for recommended Cross-sections:
Controller type
Rated fuse current
Cable Cross-sectlon
8601 - 03
16A
2.5 mm*
6604,05
20 A
4 mm2
AWG:3 (12) AWG:i (10)
Controller type
Rated fuse current
Cable Cross-section
6610,ll
63 A
25 mm2
or
AWG 3
6612
6606,07
35 A
10 mm2
6606,OQ
50A
16 mm2
AW:: (6)
AW:5 (4)
6613
125A
6614
8615
160A
200 A
IOOA
50 1171172
50
mm2
or
95 mm2
or
95 1171172
or
A W G O
AWG 0
AWG 310
AWG 310
or
Replace defective fuses only with the specified type and when the
device is disconnected from the mains. All power terminals remain
live up to 3 minutes after mains disconnection!
Instead of cable protection fuses you tan also use miniature circuit
breakers (e.g. Siemens type 5SX2, 3.. - 6)
lenze
49
RFI filters
6.6
Advantage of using a RFI filter:
Reduction of high-frequent radio interference.
l
Please note:
Because of the generation of leakage currents, the RFI filters
must be connected to earth. The RFI filter must always be
connected to earth at first even if you only want to test the
System.
Otherwise, the System is not protected against shock.
l
l
The filters listed in the following tan be connected to the 400 V
mains.
If you need filters for mains voltages of 460 V or 480 V, please
contact the factory.
6.6.1 Ratings of RFI filters
The ratings of the RFI filters depend on the mains current which is
permanently applied.
Operation at rated power (factory setting)
IController type
8601...8603
IRated filter current
8604...8606
8607...8608
_^,.A nm.,.
8A
16A
25A
clc*
001 I
c>“l-+
8612...8613
80A
110A
180A
614
615
lOrder number
EZF3-008AOOl
EZF3-016AOOl
EZF3-025AOOi
EZF3-036AOOl
EZF3-050A004
EZF3-08OAOOl
EZF3-11 OAOOl
EZF3-180AOOl
Operation at increased power
Controller type
8601...8603
8604...8606
IRated filter current
8A
16A
25A
36A
50A
80A
1lOA
180A
8607
8608
8609...8610
8611...8612
8613u.8614
8615
Order number
EZF3-OOBAOO
EZF3-0’ I 6AOOl
EZF3-0:
EZF3-0:
EZF3-050A004
EZF3-08OAOOl
EZF3-11 OAOOl
EZFB-180AOOl
Operation at maximum power
Controller type
8601...8602
8604
50
Rated fllter current
8A
“VI
608...8609
8610
16A
25A
50A
80A
8612
8613...8614
1lOA
180A
Order number
EZF3-008AOOl
EZF3-016AOOl
EZF3-025AOOl
EZF3-050A004
EZF3-08OAOOi
EZF3-11 OAOOl
EZF3-180AOOl
I
6.6.2 Technical data of RFI filters
a
Design A
- E
Design B
Filter type
Design
Rated
current
A
8.OA
A
16.OA
2 5. O A
-
6.7
l
l
-
l
l
Order
EZF3-008A001
EZFB-016AOOl
1EZF3-025AOOl
number
mm
a
mm
b
mm
c
d
mm
e
mm
f
mm
g
mm
220
240
115
150
100
135
180
200
60
65
17
17
115
115
m
mm
6.5
6.5
Weight
kg
1.8
1.8
1 250 1 150 1 135 1 200 1 65 1 17 1 115 16.5 ( 3.0
1
Accessories for digital frequency networking
System cable for master-Slave connection between the
individual controllers
Second digital frequency input (SubD-plug X8),
including assembly kit
Digital frequency output (SubD-socket X9),
including assembly kit
Adapter for incremental encoder
The adapter is required when the incremental encoder is to be
connected to the controller via terminals - X5 or X8.
Name
System cable (2.5 m long)
g-pole SubD-plug
(2nd digital frequency input)
g-pole SubD-socket (digital frequency output)
Adapter for incremental encoder (terminal/SubD-plug)
lenze
Order number
EWLD002GGBB92
EWZ0008
EWZ0009
EWZOOl 1
51
7
Accessories for networking
We will be pleased to send you futther information detailing these
accessories on request.
-
Connecting module 21 lOlB- Interßus-S
7.1
Features:
. Additional module for the Lenze series 4900, 8600, 9200
. Slave connection module for the communication System
InterBus-S
. Can be integrated into the base controllers
.
Can be combined with the automation modules 2211 PP,
2212WP
.
Patticipants of peripheral bus in the InterBus-S System
.
Standardized Parameters and controller functions according to
the DRIVECOM Profile 21
.
Access to all Lenze Parameters
.
.
Fast cyclic and time-equidistant data exchange
LECOM A/B interface at the controller remains active
.
Intelligent module with 16-bit microprocessor
7.2
Connecting module 213OlB- PROFIBUS
Features:
. Additional module for the Lenze series 4900, 8600, 9200
52
.
Slave connection module for the communication System
PROFIBUS with the communication profiles PROFIBUS-FMS
and PROFIBUS-DP
.
Bus connection to RS485 Standard, or Optical fibre cables
according to SINEC-L2FO
.
Baud rate from 93.75 kbaud to 1.5 Mbaud
.
Channel for Parameter setting for PROFIBUS-DP as Option
.
Can be combined with the automation modules 2211 PP,
2212WP
.
Standardized Parameters and controller functions according to
the DRIVECOM Profile 21
.
Access to all Lenze Parameters
.
LECOM A/B interface at the controller remains active
.
Intelligent module with 16-bit microprocessor
-
7.3
Connecting elements for Optical fibre cables-LECOM-LI
Lenze offer a series of specially designed connection accessories
for the controllers, in Order to use the fibre optic communication
bus. The accessories included adapters with Optical transmitter and
receiver, a distributor and power pack. Due to the Optical fibre
cables, data transmission with a very high immunity to
interferences is possible.
7.4
Level converter 2101 IP- LECOMWB
The level converter 2101 IP tan be used to transmit serial Signals
with electrical isolation. Therefore it is possible to install widely
distributed drive Systems (maximum cable length 1200m), either as
multipoint connection according to FIS485 or as Point-to-Point
connection according to RS422.
7.5
Adapter RS485 (LECOM interface X6)
This adapter will be required if you want to wire the FIS485
interface of the unit via the terminals.
53
8
Initial switch on
-
Which settings are necessary for the drive to operate?
After mains connection the controller is ready to operate after
approx. 0.5 seconds.
The frequency controllers are factory-set such that a four-pole
Standard motor with 400V rated voltage and 50Hz according to the
combinations in section 3.1 tan be operated without further
settings.
In case of motor ratings according to section 3.2 or 3.3, page 17ff,
it is necessary to increase the permanent output power
accordingly. Using the Codes Cl 19 and Cl 20 the output current
monitoring must be set to increased power or maximum power (see
page 99). The ICI setpoint (CO20) must also be adapted to the motor
(see page72).
,:
The motorwill rotate if:
.
the controller is enabled:
Apply a voltage of 13 to 30V (HIGH Signal) across terminal
28.
.
the direction of rotation is set :
CW rotation:
Apply a voltage of 13 to 30V
(HIGH Signal) across terminal 21.
CCW rotation:
.
_-
Apply a voltage of 13 to 30V
(HIGH Signal across terminal 22.
the setpoint is not Zero:
Apply a voltage higher than OV (maximum 1 OV) across terminal
8.
Reference potential for the terminals 21, 22, 28 is terminal 39.
When operating with internal voltage supply (terminal 20), bridge
terminals 39 and 40. Reference potential for the setpoint input
terminal 8 is terminal 7.
If you want to operate the controller using the LECOM program,
additional settings are required.
-
lenze
Parameter setting
1
Keypad
Plain text display
Display of Status:
Fieady for Operation (LED green)
Imax-limit reached (LED red)
Pulse inhibit (LED yellow), released
by:
- Controller inhibit
- Fault indication
(TRIP)
- Undervoltage/overvoltage
Keys
1.1
Key functions
W
SH +
SH+
SH+
SH +
Function
PRG
Change between code
and Parameterlevel
PRG *
Accept Change
A
Increase displayed number
A
Increase displayed number fast (scroll up)
r- I
Reduce displayed number
v
Reduce displayed number fast (scroll down)
STP
Inhibit controller
STP *
Enable
controller
* First press the SH key and then in addition the PRG or the STP key.
-
1.2
Plain text display
Position of the arrow+ marks the activated operating level
(code/parameter level)
1
Code
Ic 10 15 10 1
0 Iu It Ip Iu It
1
Parameter
1 -3 1 1 1 0 1.
1 If Ir Je Io
Unit
10 1
Iu je
IH jz
In Ic
1
ly
Example
Explaining text for each code and Parameter
Lenze
55
2
Basic Parameter setting
Programming of the frequency controller enables the drive to be
adapted to your application. The possible settings are arranged in
Codes, which are numbered in ascending Order and statt with the
letter “C”. Esch code provides one Parameter which tan be
selected according to the application.
Parameters tan be absolute or relative values of a physical unit
(e.g. 50Hz or 50% related to fdmax) or numerical Codes giving
certain Status information (e.g. -O- = controller inhibited, -1controller enabled).
In cases where the Parameters represent values of physical units,
it is possible that the increment varies.
Example: The maximum field frequency tan be set in increments
of 0.1 Hz up to 1 OOHz, and in increments of 1 Hz from 1 OOHz
upwards.
In some Codes, Parameters tan only be read but not changed.
In the factory setting, only those Codes are displayed which are
necessary for the most common applications. For activation of the
extended code set see page 100.
2.1
Changing Parameters
Esch code has a factory set Parameter which tan be changed.
There are three different ways of selecting another Parameter,
depending on the Code:
Direct acceptance
The controller immediately accepts the new Parameter, i.e. while
you Change it using the UP or DOWN keys. This is possible even
when the drive is running.
Parameters which are immediately accepted are marked with ONLINE in the following programming tables.
Example:
Under CO50, the controller Shows the momentary field frequency in
Hz. You want to set a maximum field frequency (CO1 1) of 60Hz.
56
-
The arrow Position marks whether you are in the code or in the
Parameter level.
v Press, until CO1 1 is displayed
+
C
‘0
a.
‘1
x
‘1
’
EL ” ’
m
f
’ ’ ‘5 ‘0 ‘. ‘0 ’ ‘H ‘z ’
‘r ‘e lq 1~ Ie In Ic ly 1 1
Press PRG to Change to the Parameter level
f
’ -3 ’
‘r ‘e
’ 5 ‘0
‘q ‘u
‘. ‘0
‘e ‘n
’ ‘H ‘z
‘c ‘y ’
’
’
APress, until 60 Hz is displayed
m
-
C’O’l
a
x
IE’
‘1
”
’
’
f
’ -3 ’
‘r ‘e
’ 6 ‘0 1.
‘q ‘u ‘e
‘0
‘n
’
‘c
‘H ‘z ’
‘y ’ ’
The maximum field frequency of 60Hz is now set and is accepted
immediately.
Acceptance with SH + PRG
The controller accepts a new Parameter when SH+PRG are
pressed. This is possible even when the drive is running.
First press SH and then in addition PRG. The display Shows --ok-for 0.5 seconds. The controller now works with the new Parameter.
The key combination SH and PRG tan be compared to the “return”
key on your Computer keyboard.
If yolu have to set a Parameter in this way, the programming tables
show the Symbol SH + PRG.
-
Acceptance with SH + PRG with controller inhibit
The controller accepts the new Parameter when the controller has
been inhibited before pressing SH + PRG.
Inhibit the controller, e.g. by pressing STP.
First press SH and than in addition PRG. The display Shows --ok-for 0.5 seconds. The controller works with the new Parameter
when controller inhibit is cancelled.
If you have to set a Parameter in this way, the programming tables
show the Symbol [SH + PRG].
Lenze
57
2.1 .l Parameter setting by two Codes
Some Parameters are set by two Codes. A preselection code is
used to select the Parameter which is to be changed. The
Parameter is then changed by another Code. For example, to set
the JOG frequency JOG3, first set the preselection code CO38 to
-3- and then set the desired frequency for JOG3 via code C039.
2.2
Save Parameters
After the acceptance, new Parameters are saved in the RAM until
the controller is connected to mains voltage.
If you want to permanently save your settings, process as follows:
. Select code CO03.
l
l
Select -l-, i.e. Parameter set 1.
First press SH and then in addition PRG. The display Shows
--ok--.
Now you tan disconnect the controller from the mains. Your
settings are saved permanently under “Parameter set 1”.
Ta save different Parameter Sets see page89.
2.3
Load Parameters
If you only need one Parameter set, you permanently save your
changes under Parameter set 1. After every mains connection,
Parameter set 1 is loaded automatically. To load different
Parameter Sets, see page 89.
58
-
3
Basic settings
3.1
Operating mode
The controllers of the 8600 series offer different interfaces. From
these you tan select each one for control and programming.
Controller interfaces for control and programming:
Terminals
The terminals are exclusively used to control the
controller.
Keyp’ad
The five keys and the plain text display tan be
used mainly for programming. A control via the
keypad is also possible.
LECOM 1
LECOMl means the connection for LECOMNB
(connector X6) which tan be used for programming
via a PC or other master Systems. The Signals are
processed according to the FIS232 and FIS.485
Standards. You tan connect the controller to a
host using the X6 connector.
For further information about LECOMI
see page 140.
-
LECOM2
For more sophisticated applications, you tan
control and program the controller via a field bus
connecting module using LECOM2. Here, the field
bus Systems InterBus-S or PROFIBUS with the
DRIVECOM Profile are used. For further
information about LECOM2 see page 141.
You tan set the desired combination using code CO01 “operating
mode”:
:0Ck!
-
:001
-
-
Name
3perating
mode
IParameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Control
Parameter setting -o- Klemmen
Keypad
-l.2-
Keypad
Terminals
Keypad
LECOM 1 (X6)
.3-4-
LECOM 1 (X6)
Terminals
LECOM 1 (X6)
LECOM 2
-5-6-7-
LECOM 2
LECOM 2
LECOM 2
LECOM 2
Keypad
LECOM 1
kceptancr
SH + PRG]
Please note that the functions “controller enable” and “quick stop”
always remain active via the assigned terminals, independently of
the selected operating mode.
3.1 .l Controller enable
Depending on the selected operating mode (Cool) different
procedures are necessary to enable the controller.
-
Terminal control, i.e. CO01 = -O-, -2-, -4l
l
Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminal 28.
If you have pressed the STP key, enable the controller with SH
+ STP in addition.
In case of terminal control, CO40 serves as a display:
l
CO40 = -0- means controller is inhibited.
l
CO40 = -l- means controller is enabled.
Control via keypad, i.e. CO01 =
*
-l-
Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminal 28.
l
l
If you have pressed the STP key, enable the controller with SH
+ STP in addition.
If you have set CO40 to -0- via the keypad, enter CO40 = -1- to
enable the controller as weil.
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
CO40
Controller
enable
Q C o n t r o l l e r inhibited/inhibit
SH + PRG
-l-
-.
Controller enabled/enable
Control via LECOM, i.e. CO01 = -3-, -5-, -6-, -7*
Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminal 28.
l
l
If you have pressed the STP key, enable the controller with SH
+ STP in addition.
Send CO40 = -l- via the intetface which has been selected for
control
3.1.2 Quick stop / Select direction of rotation
Quick stop
The quick stop function (QSP) serves to decelerate the drive to
standstill as fast as possible. For this, a deceleration time tan be
set which is independent of the normally required deceleration
times. It tan be set via Cl 05.
Code
Cl05
Name
Deceleration
time for quick
stop
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
5.0 s
0.00 s
110 ms)
1 .OO s O N - L I N E
1 .o s
(100 ms)
10.0s
10s
100s
11 SI
100s
990 s
UOI
Quick stop tan always be activated via the terminals 21 and 22
(LOW Signal at both terminals), independently of the selected
operating mode (Cool).
When switching on the controller a HIGH Signal (from terminal 20
or external supply) is applied at terminals 21 and 22 the dnve is at
standstill with the function “QSP”.
In case of terminal controi, CO42 serves as a display:
60
l
CO42 = -O- means, quick stop is not active,
l
CO42 = -l- means, quick stop is active.
-
_-
In case of control via the keypad or the LECOM interface, quick
stop tan also be (de-)activated via C042.
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-oQuick stop not active/deactivate
quick stop
-lQuick stop activelactivate
quick stop
Acceptance
SH + PRG
If you want to deactivate quick stop:
.
l
-
Apply a voltage between 13 and 30V across terminals 21 or 22
(CCW rotation).
If you have set CO42 to -l- via the keypad or one of the
L.ECOM interfaces, deactivate quick stop in addition by setting
CO42 to -O-.
Select direction of rotation
When operating with terminal control, not only the quick stop is
deactivated by applying a HIGH Signal across terminal 21 or 22,
but also the direction of rotation is selected. Depending on the
terminal, CW or CCW rotation resuits from a positive main setpoint
(setpoint i/JOG frequency).
QuiclK stop not active- Main setpoint not inverted
M a i n setpoint i n v e r t e d
Terminal
21
Terminal
22
Display
Co41
Display
CO42
LOW
HIGH
LOW
LOW
LOW
HIGH
-x-@
-l-
-l-@
-o-
Display
CO41
Q
-l-
Display
CO42
If you have seiected a configuration with additional setpoint (see
page 62) please note that a Change of the direction of rotation only
inverts the main setpoint, not setpoint 2.
Changing the functions of terminals 21,22
Code Cl76 tan be used to arrange the functions of terminals 21
and 22 such that quick stop and CW/CCW rotation are independent
of each other.
Term. 21: Invert main setpoint
Term. 22: Deactivate quick stop
The following table Shows the terminal function for Cl 76 = -1-.
Meaning
(c1’76 = -l-)
Main setpoint not inverted
Main setpoint inverted
Quick stop active
Quick stop not active
Terminal
21
LOW
HIGH
Terminal
22
X
LOW
HIGH
X
X
X
-X-
-x-
-X-
-x-l-o-
In case of wire breakage at terminal 21, the drive may Change its
direction of rotation.
--.
61
3.2
Configuration
Using code CO05 you tan determine the internal control structure
and the use of the setpoint and act. value inputs. The following
configurations are possible:
Open-loop Speed control:
Code
CO05
Parameter
Meaning
Setpoint 1
Terminals 7/8, unipolar or
LECOM (bipolar) or
keypad (bipolar)
-O-
Acceptance
Setpoint 2
Actual value
not active
not active
-1-
Terminals 7/8(bipolar)
LECOM (bipolar) or
keypad (bipolar)
Terminals 1/2
(bipolar)
not active
-2-
Terminals 1/2
I n p u t x5
Digital frequency (2-track) (bipolar)
not active
or
[SH + PRG]
Closed-loop control:
1 Acceptance
ParameterrMeaninc)
-1 l-
-13-
-14-’
1Setpoint 1
1Terminals 7/8 (bioolar)
or
LECOM (bipolar) or
keypad (bipolar)
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar) or
LECOM (bipolar) or
keypad (bipolar)
I n p u t X8
Digital frequency
.
I
1Setpolnt 2
1Terminals 1/2
(bipolar)
Terminals 112
(bipolar)
Terminals 1/2
(bipolar)
I
-15-’
1Terminals 1/2
1Input X5
Digital frequency (2.track) (bipolar)
Actual value
I
1Terminals 3/4 analoq
1[SH
act. value (e.g. DC tacho)
Input x5
Digital frequency (2track)
I n p u t X5
Digital frequency (Z) track)
1Input X8
1Pulse encoder (2-track) 1
+ PRGI
* According to the configuration
selected, setpoint 1 or the act. value tan
be output via the digital frequency output
X9.
Dancer-Position control (see chapter 9):
Code
CO05
Parameter Meaning
Setpoint 1
-201-
t-t
,Code
Parameter
CO05
-2o-
-+-
1Actual dancer
1Position value
1Terminals 3/4
(bipolar)
T e r m i n a l s 7/8 ( b i p o l a r ) or
L E C O M (bipol&jor
keypad (bipolar)
Terminals 3/4
I n p u t X5
Terminals 1/2
0
Torque control (see chapter IO):
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar) or
I
Acceptance
1Setpoint 2
= aktual radlus
1T e r m i n a l s 1/2
(bipolar)
L
[SH + PRG]
3.2.1 Example of how to select a configuration
The direction of rotation of the motor in a System is to be
determined by the sign of the analog setpoint
(O...+iOV for CW
rotating field, O...lOV for CCW rotating field).
A closed-loop Speed control is to be used, for which a DC tacho
serves as act. value. A setpoint 2 is not used.
The corresponding configuration tan be determined as follows:
The table “Closed-loop Speed control” contains two configurations
where the setpoint 1 is provided analog as bipolar setpoint. These
are the Parameters -1 l- and -13-. The desired closed-loop Speed
control using DC tachogenerator is possible with Parameter
-1 i-. The setpoint 2 via terminals 1 and 2 is active, but is not
required. Therefore its influence must be set to zero as protection
from setpoint couplings. Please observe the notes on page 68.
--_
63
Signal-flow Chart for Speed-controlled Operation
(CO05 = -o-t0 -15)
Keypad, LECOM
(na bt Co05 = -2-. -14-. -15)
I
Jd
T
.’ Digital frequency (X5
-2.1 _ 5-)Keypad.
/ LECOM
Digital frequency iT$
I
- -Co05
Configun
S c a l i n g Gatn
t” fdmax
Ilm
C
CO3
J JOG frcquenci
15.-1
O
Saling tn
‘dmax
free digttal input
Scaling
Gain
to f
dmax
-1
Direction of rotation
digital inputs
,nternal change-wer
0%
1
Cl,
-
-0.
F- Co05 -7 -1.. 6’
-1...:15
0
5 CO45
Configuration
Fgg@
e
lree digital inputs
Offset G a i n
)
)’ Output frequency
-0.. :2. ,-
Feedback = 0
free digital
OUtQUtS
Ramp generator
for quick stop
1
Ramp generator output =
ramp generator invut
&
Deceleration time
Ramp generator output =
Ramp generator input
M
Keypad, LECOM
bb
-
Total setpoint
-
Frequency
Pilot control
‘% enable.
’
“P
TN Iree d i g i t a l
Inputs
Feedback = setpolnt
A
Selectable Signal for
digital frequency output X9
Selectable Signal for
monitor outputs terminals 62 and 63
-
knze
Window
free digital
feedback = setpoint outputs
65
3.4
Features of setpoint 1
An analog entry of setpoint 1 is possible via input Xl/terminal 8,
otherwise it is entered via the keypad or the LECOM interfaces.
This depends on the selected operating mode (Cool). The
configuration determines whether the input is unipolar, bipolar, or
independently of the operating mode, a digital frequency input.
With terminal control you tan read setpoint 1 under code C046.
Under code Cl72 you tan select whether the setpoint is to be
displayed in per cent (related to fdma) or as absolute value.
With control via keypad or LECOM you tan enter under Cl 72 how
you Want to enter setpoint 1, in per cent related to fdmax or as
absolute value in Hz.
Code (Name
Setpoint
Setpoint
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
input Q
Percentage of setpoint 1 (COSS) and
actual PI-controller value (CO51)
-lAbsolute value of setpoint 1 (C046) and
actual P I - c o n t r o l l e r v a l u e ( C O 5 1 )
1 1
standardized setpoint selection:
-100.0 %
[O.l %)
+lOO.O%
IAcceptance
[SH + PRG]
ON-LINE
-
INFO: Refers to maximum field frequency
I
absolute setpoint selection:
0.00 Hz
(0.01 Hz)
100.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz)
INFO: adjustable range: -fdmax bis
100.00 Hz
480.0 Hz
+fdmax
Absolute setpoints which are higher than the maximum field
frequency, are internally limited to the maximum field frequency
(CO1 1).
3.4.1 Setpoint input with master current
For analog setpoint input with master current, first Change the switch
setting of S1/4 on the control board (see page 31). CO34 is used to
determine the setting range.
Code
CO34
66
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Name
Master current Q
O...20mA
-l4...2OfnA
.-
Acceptance
SH + PRG
lenze
3.4.2 Digital frequency input
-
With the corresponding configuration (CO05) you tan use the
g-pole Sub-D socket X5 or X8 as digital frequency input, where
two complementary Signals shifted by 90” are provided. If you use
an HTL-encoder, it is sufficient to provide only the Signals A and B.
The inputs A\ and B\ must then be bridged using +Vcc (pin 4).
The maximum input frequency is 300 kHz for TTL encoders and
100 kHz for HTL encoders.
Assignment of sockets X5lX8
InputlOutput
Input
Input
Input
output
Input
2nd encoder Signal
1 st encoder Signal inverse
1 s t e n c o d e r Signal
S u p p l y v o l t a g e t e r m i n a l VE9
Internal ground
not used
not used
not used
2nd encoder Signal inverse (55 = OFF)
If you want to use a digital frequency input, the internal setpoint 1 is
a frequency setpoint, directly proportional to the frequency of the
input Signals. The conversion factor results from the settings under
CO26 and C027.
Frequency set- value = Digital frequency
Example:
Digital frequency =
Encoder constant (C026) =
Encoder adjustment (C027) =
Frequency SetpOint =
Encoder adjustment(C027)
Encoder constant (C026)
0...25 kHz
512 [pulses/Hz]
1.024
0...50 Hz
The phase Position of the input Signals is also used to select the
direction of rotation of the drive. The influence of the terminals 21
and 22 remains active.
With the controller enabled and the System cable only connected at
one side of the digital frequency input X5/X8, interferences may
Cause the drive to Start or reverse unexpectedly.
-_
hze
67
Features of setpoint 2
3.5
Setpoint 2 tan only be provided via the differential input
Xl/terminals 1,2, independently of the selected operating mode
(Cool). Its value tan only be displayed in per cent under code
co49.
-
Setpoint 2 is processed first by a special ramp generator, before it
is added to setpoint 1 .The ramp times of the ramp generator are
set separately via C220 and C221.
Code
C220
Name
Acceleration
time for
setpoint 2
c221
Deceleration
time for
setpoint 2
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
5.0 s
1 .OO s ON-LINE
0.00 s
{IO ms}
1.0s
(100 ms)
10.0s
10s
100s
11 SI
100s
990 s
(101
5.0 s
1.00 s ON-LINE
0.00 s
(IO ms)
1.0 s
{lOO ms)
10.0s
10s
100s
(1 SI
100s
990 s
(101
In the factory-set configuration CO05 = -0-, setpoint 2 is not active.
If you want to use setpoint 2, e.g. as additional setpoint, you have
to select another configuration and to set the gain of the setpoint
channel correspondingly.
Please also note that setpoint 2 is set to zero as long as a JOG
frequency is active.
In the configurations with dancer-Position controller a diameter
Sensor is connected to the differente input Xi / terminals. 1, 2.
3.6
Offset and gain adjustment
Using these functions you tan eliminate undesired distortions of the
analog input channels and adapt the connected encoder.
Offset
To compensate offset errors, first apply the Signal for the setpoint
or act. value = 0. Then select under CO25 the corresponding
analog input. Adjust the offset correction under CO26 such that the
internal display is also set to Zero.
Internal offset faults are already adjusted before delivery.
Your changes will not be reset when loading the factory setting
-
(CO02 = -o-).
Input
Xlherminals 1,2
Xlherminals 3,4
Xlherminal 8
68
Display code
CO49
CO51
CO46
Meaning
Setpoint 2
Actual value
Setpoint 1
lenze
Gain
Set the Signal
gain after the offset adjustment.
First apply that Signal to which you want to adjust the internal display
(see offset). Then select under CO25 the corresponding analog
input. Adjust the Signal gain such that the desired setpoint is
obtained. For the adjustment of the act. value see pages 75 and 77.
:ode
=025
Name
A
Parameter
c
c
e
p
t
a
n
Preselection:
Encoder
-l-2-4
-lO-11-
:026
5%
Constant for
CO25
E
Code
CO06
c
c
SH + PRG
Analog input Xl/terminal 8
Digital frequencyfincremental
input X5
Digital frequency/incremental
input X8
CO25 = -l-, -2-, -4(preselection of the analog inputs):
xxxx mV factory setting
-1000 mV
(1 mvl
encoder
encoder
ON-LINE
+iOOO mV
CO25 = -lO-, -1 l(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputs/incremental encoder inputs):
1 .ooo
-5.000
(0.001)
ON-LINE
ON-LINE
+2
+5.000
Control mode
Under Code
control.
-
1/2
3/4
CO25 = -1 o-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputsfincremental encoder inputs):
-l512 pulsc/Hz or incrementslrevolution
-21024 pulseklz or incrementslrevolution
-32048 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
-44096 pulse/Hz or increments/revolution
Adjustment for CO25 = -l-, -2-, -4CO25
(preselection of the analog inputs):
1 .ooo
-2.500
(0.001)
-
3.7
Analog input Xl/terminals
Analog input Xl/terminals
Name
CO06 you tan select V/f-characteristic control or Io
Parameter
Control mode -O-l-
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
V/f-characteristic control
IO -control (only for Single drives)
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
-
lmue
69
The Io control, also referred to a “magnetizing-current control”
allows a considerabiy higher torque compared to the normal V/fcharacteristic control, without the motor being overexcited when
the drive is deloaded.
3.7.1 V/f-characteristic control
You have to Change from Io control (factory setiing) to V/fcharacteristic control if you want to supply several drives with
different loads or rated power from one controller. Also for pump and
blower drives to be operated with a Square characteristic, a V/fcharacteristic control is required.
V/f characteristic
With V/f-characteristic control the output voltage is controlled
according to the characteristic set via CO1 4 and CO1 6.
Via code CO14 you tan determine whether the characteristic
should have a linear or a Square shape.
-,
0
fdN
fdN
Linear
characteristic
Square
characteristic
The Square characteristic tan be used for pump and blower drives
or comparable applications.
70
hze
-.
Vif-rated frequency
With the V/f-rated frequency, the slope of the characteristic is set.
The value to be entered under CO1 5 results from the motor ratings:
V / f -- rated frequency =
400 v
VNmotor
. rated motor frequency
The values for the most common motor types tan be obtained from
the following table.
Motor data
rated voltage
380V
4oov
I
t
k
-
4 1 5 v
415v
440v
460V
4aov
4aov
rated frequency
50Hz
V/f-rated
frequency (C015)
52.6Hz
50Hz
50Hz
60Hz
60Hz
50.OHz
48.2Hz
57.8Hz
54.5Hz
60Hz
50Hz
52.2Hz
41.7Hz
50.OHz1
60Hz
1
Voltage boost Vmin
In the low Speed range, the obtained torque is determined largely
by the set voltage boost. If you set Vmin (CO1 6), make sure that the
motor cannot be destroyed by overheat.
Experience teils that self-ventilated Standard asynchronous
machines of insulation class B tan be operated in a frequency
range up to 25Hz only for a short time with rated current. Therefore
proceed as follows:
l
The motor should be operated in idle running.
l
Provide a setpoint of 4 to 5 Hz.
l
-
The voltage boost should be set such that
-. the motor current (C054) does not exceed the rated value
for short-time Operation in the low frequency range.
-. the motor current (C054) does not exceed 80 % of its rated
value for permanent Operation in the low frequency range.
For exact data of the permissible motor current please refer to the
motor manufacturer.
Forced-ventilated machines tan be permanently operated with
ratecl current even in the low frequency range.
Name
Vif
characteristic
Vif-rated
freauencv
pf3 -1 Voltage~~boost
Acceptance
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in hold)
SH + PRG
-olinear characteristic V - fd
-lSquare characteristic V - fd*
100 Hz ON-LINE
50 Hz
7.5 Hz
(0.1 Hz)
100 Hz
II Hz)
960 Hz)
0 %
0 %
(0.1 %)
40%lON-LINE
-
lenze
71
3.7.2 IO contra1
“Io control” is especially suited for machines with a large
breakaway torque. Compared to the V/f-characteristic control it
provides considerably larger torques up to the motor rated Point.
The advantages of IO control tan be used especially for Single
drives. lt is also possible for group drives, provided that the motors
are of the same type and have the same load, e.g. two identical
drives, which drive a common shaft from two sides.
V/f-rated frequency
To program the Io control, the Io setpoint and the correct V/f-rated
frequency must be set for the motor(s) (see page 70).
Io setpoint
You tan determine the Io setpoint using the cos<p , the rated motor
current and the following diagram.
0.95
0.90
0.85
0.80
0.75
fK
0.70
I
0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.43 0.45 0.50 0.55
Example:
cos cp= 0.85 + K=0.43
1, - setpoint = K. 1 Nmotor
Enter the calculated value under CO20. For group drives, multiply
the calculated value with the number of motors.
C o d e IName
C O 1 5 IV/f-rated
frequency
C O 2 0 1 Io-setpoint
IParameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
150 Hz
(0.1 Hz)
1 0 0 HzlON-LINE
7 . 5 HZ
9 6 0 Hz)/
100 Hz
(1 Hz)
I
IRated setpolnt (PNmotor = PNun,,)
ION-LINE
100.0 A
0.0 A
( 0 . 1 A}
as from 100 A
(1 A)
INFO: Adjustable from 0.0 to 0.5. h,,
-
72
lmze
3.8
Minimum field
freqUenCy
fdmin
You tan use Code CO10 to program a minimum output frequency.
This changes the influence of the analog setpoint to setpoint 1 in
the factory-set configuration CO05 = -0- (not for other
configurations).
Setpoint 1
/
-
100%
1.
,analog setpoint
XlAerm. 8
For fsetpoint inputs via keypad or LECOM interfaces, the fdmin
setting is not effective.
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Name
Acceptance
0.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz]
100 Hz ON-LINE
Minimum field 0,O Hz
100 Hz
frequency
480 Hz
(1 Hz1
3.9
-
Maximum field
freqUenCy fdmax
Via CO1 1, you tan select a maximum field frequency between 7.5
and 480 Hz. The value will be a reference for the analog and
scaled setpoint input and for the acceleration and deceleration
times. For absolute setpoint input, e.g. via keypad or JOG
frecluencies, fdmax is the linlit VzhK?.
Witb a configuration with Pl controller (CO05 = -lO-...-15-), the
output freqUenCy tan be up to 200% fdmax
When you want to Change the maximum field frequency in large
increments via the LECOM interfaces, first inhibit the Controller.
Code
CO1 1
t
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
Name
7.5 Hz
{O.l Hz)
100 Hz ON-LINE
Maximum field 50 Hz
100Hz
480 Hz
frequency
11 Hz)
lenze
73
3.10
Acceleration and deceleration times Tir, Tlf
The ramp generators (main setpoint, setpoint 2) are programmed
using the acceleration and deceleration times. Under CO12 and
CO1 3, the ramp generator for the main setpoint (Setpoint l/JOG
frequency) receives its Standard setting.
The acceleration and deceleration times refer to a Change of the
field frequency from 0 to the maximum field frequency set under
CO1 1. The times to be set are calculated as follows:
fdHz 4
fdmax
Ti, = ti,,-
fd2 - fdl
Tif = tif ’
fdmax
fd2
fdmax
fdl
fd2 - fdl
‘\
‘..
0
I
_
4
-tif
tir
Tir
Tif
-4
C
Code
Name
CO1 2 Acceleration
time
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptancc
5.0 s
0.0 s
(IO ms)
1 s ON-LINE
1s
(100 ms)
10 s
10s
100s
11 SI
100s
110 st
990 s
CO13
5.0 s
Deceleration
time
0.0 s
1s
10s
100s
(10 ms)
(100 ms)
(1 SI
(10s)
t
t
1 s ON-LINE
10s
100s
990 s
For programming and activation of the addition acceleration and
deceleration times see page 86.
-
For the ramp-function generator for setpoint 2 see page 86.
74
lanze
4
-
Closed-loop speed control
For a number of applications, the accuracy which tan be obtained
with open-loop Speed control is often not sufficient. To avoid a
Speed reduction which occurs when an asynchronous motor is
loaded, you tan select a configuration with a Pl controller. The
appropriate configuration depends on the way of setpoint input and
the actual value input you want to use.
Closed-loop Speed control:
Code
CO05
Parameter Meaning
-1 l-
-13-
Setpoint 2
Actual value
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar) or
LECOM (bipolar) or keypad
(bipolar)
Terminals 7/8 (bipolar) or
LECOM (bipolar) or keypad
(bipolar)
Input X8
Digital frequency (2-track)
Terminals 1/2
(bipolar)
Terminals 3/4
analog act. value
[SH + PRG]
Input X5
Digital frequency (2ftrack)
-14Terminals 1/2
Input X5
(bipolar)
Digital frequency (2track)
-15-’
Input X5
Terminals 1/2
Input X8
Digital frequency (2-track)
(bipolar)
Pulse encoder (2track)
1
* According to the configuration selected, setpoint 1 or the act. value tan be
output via the digital frequency output XQ.
l
-.
Acceptance
Setpoint 1
4.1
Terminals 1/2
(bipolar)
Analog act. value
If you use a DC tachogenerator, you should know the maximum
tacho voltage to be expected. You tan calculate this tacho voltage
from the ratings of the tacho and the maximum drive Speed.
Connect the tacho to input Xl/terminals 3, 4, and select the
Position of the switch SI, which is required for the maximum tacho
voltage (see page 31).
4.2
Digital act. value
If you use an incremental encoder for act. value, first select the
input for this encoder under code CO25. To enter the encoder
constant, two Steps are necessaty in general:
l
Z;elect the closest value under C026.
l
Compensate the differente under C027.
Pulses per revolution of the encodei
Pole pair number of the motor
Encoder constant =
Adjustment (C027) =
Name
Preselection:
Encoder
Constant (C026)
Encoder constant
Parameter
-l-2-4
-lO-
-ll-
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Analog input Xl/terminals 112
Analog input Xl/terminals 3/4
Acceptance
SH + PRG
Analog input Xl/terminal 8
Digital frequency/incrementaI
input X5
Digital frequencyfincremental
input X8
encoder
encoder
-
lenze
75
Code
Name
CO26
Constant
CO25
for
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
CO25 = -1 -, -2-, -4(preselection of the analog inputs):
xxxx mV factory setting
-1000 mV
+lOOO
11 mv)
Acceptance
ON-LINE
-
mV
CO25 = -1 o-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputskcremental encoder inputs):
-l512 pulse/Hz or incrementskevolution
-2.
1024 pulse/Hz or increments/revolution
-3-4-
2048 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
4096 pulse/Hz or incrementskevolution
Adjustment for CO25 = -l-, -2., -4CO25
(preselection of the analog inputs):
1 .ooo
-2.500
(0.001)
CO25 =-lO-, -11.
(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputskrcremental encoder inputs):
1 .ooo
-5.000
(0.001)
4.3
+5.000
Frequency Pilot control
For applications where the act. value Signal is directly proportional
to the Speed of the drive (actual Speed) it is advantageous to pilotcontrol the output frequency with the setpoint or act. value. The
influence of the PI controller tan be limited such that only the
maximum machine Slip to be expected is controlled.
Setpoint Pilot control
A Pilot control of the output frequency with the setpoint offers the
advantage that the drive cannot accelerate unexpectedly if the act.
value Signal fails (tacho failure). The ramp generator for the
setpoint must be set correspondingly so that the drive is able to
follow setpoint changes.
(Tir-, Tit setting as for frequency control).
Actual value Pilot control
When the output frequency is pilot-controlled using the act. value,
the machine is supplied with the synchronous frequency which
corresponds to the actual Speed, without the influence of the Pl
controller (output Signal = 0). The Pl controller is only activated
effective if setpoint and act. value are not identical. When the Pl
controller increases or decreases the output frequency, a torque is
generated in the machine so that the drive accelerates in the
desired direction.
The advantage of act. value pilot control is that the setpoint slew
rate does not have to be limited (Tir, Tir = 0) and that the drive tan
run through a large Speed setting range with the set torque according to the set influence of the Pl controller.
A disadvantage is that the drive may accelerate unexpectedly in
the case of inadequate gain of the actual value.
If you want to use the act. value Pilot control, first adjust the act.
value gain with setpoint pilot control. After successful adjustment
you tan then Change to act. value Pilot control.
76
-
M
t
Torque characteristic of the motor
Stationary
Operation
Setpoint
= act. value
Output frequency
-~~.~-~
Pilot control of set-value/feedback
-
Pt controjter
Signal
Closed-loop control without Pilot control, closed-loop control
of an application datum
The Pl controller is normally used for the Speed control of the
connected motor. The large setting ranges of the control
Parameters also allow the control of an application datum if this
depends on the drive Speed. For this it may be necessaty to switch
off the frequency Pilot control and to set the Pl Controller to 100%
influence.
The act. value gain and the control Parameters must be adjusted
according to the corresponding conditions.
With actual
due
value oilot-control
77
4.4
Adjustment of the act. value gain
If you use an incremental encoder for Speed control and you have
entered the encoder constant as described under 4.2. (see page
Fehler! Textmarke nicht definiert.) an adjustment of the act.
value gain is not necessary. For tacho act. value, a gain
adjustment is normally required.
4.4.1 Automatic adjustment
To adjust the act. value gain you tan activate an automatic
adjustment under C029. Proceed as follows:
Activate the closed-loop Speed control (COO5) with Pilot control
of the output frequency by the controller reference
(C238 = -l-).
Set the influence of the Pl controller to zero under C074.
Idle running. If this should not be possible, please note that the
Slip of the machine is added as gain error during the automatic
adjustment. If necessary, set manually.
If possible, enter 100% setpoint. If the setpoint is smaller than
10% an auto-adjustment is not possible.
Enable the controller and wait for the acceleration.
Activate the auto-adjustment via CO29 using SH + PRG.
If the auto-adjustment was successful, “--ok--” appears on the
display. If not, please check your settings. With the acceptance
of the auto-adjustment the act. value gain is set under C027.
Set under CO74 the influence of the PI controller such that the
Slip occuring during Operation tan be controlled.
To set the adjustment time and the gain of the Pl controller see
page Fehler! Textmarke nicht definiert..
4.4.2 Manual adjustment
If, for technical reasons, the above described automatic
adjustment in idle running is not possible or too inaccurate, you
tan measure the motor Speed by hand and calculate the required
act. value gain. Proceed as follows:
l
l
l
l
78
Activate the closed-loop Speed control (COOS) with Pilot control
of the output frequency by the controller reference
(C238 = -1-).
If possible, enter 100% setpoint. If the setpoint is smaller, the
obtainable adjustment result is normally less precise.
Enable the controller and wait for the acceleration.
Set under CO74 the influence of the Pl controller such that the
Slip occuring during Operation tan be controlled.
Measure the motor Speed.
-
Calculate the required act. value gain according to the following
equation:
l
--.
Required gain = active gain
l
measured Speed
desired Speed
Enter the calculated value after selecting the suitable act. value
input (C025) under C027.
4.5
Setting of the controller Parameters
With the setting of the Controller Parameters, you adapt the Pl
Controller to the drive. This adjustment is necessary after the autoadjustment as well as after the manual adjustment. Proceed as
follows:
l
l
l
--
l
l
Increase the gain of the Pl controller under Code CO70 until the
drrve stark to oscillate.
Then reduce this value by 10%.
If there should be no oscillation with a gain of 10, reduce the
adjustment time under CO71, until the drive stark to oscillate.
Then reduce the gain by 10%.
If ,the System already oscillates with the factory setting, increase
the adjustment time, until the drive runs smoothly.
Code
CO70
Name
Gain of
PI controller
CO71
Adjustment
time of
Pl controlller
lmze
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
1 .oo
0.01
(0.01)
1 .OO ON-LINE
1 .o
10.0
lO.11
10
300
Ul
0.10 s
0.01 s
(0.01)
1 .OO s ON-LINE
1.0 s
10.0s
Oll
10s
100s
(11
79
4.6
Additional functions
For special applications, you tan use a variety of additional
functions:
-
Input integral action component = 0
Using this function, the integral action component (I-component) of
the PI controller tan be reset to zero. You tan activate this
additional function via one of the freely assignable digital inputs.
Fur further information about programming of the freely assignable
inputs see page 81.
This function is e.g. useful for applications where a drive Comes to
standstill either after zero setpoint and remains in standstill without
the controller being inhibited. By resetting the
I-component, a motor drifting is avoided. If the drive is braked
mechanically with zero setpoint, a resetting of the 1-component
avoids the drive to jerk after releasing the brake.
Output act. value = setpoint
The digital function act. value = setpoint Shows that the controller
deviation (differente between setpoint and act. value) is within a
certain preset range. The thresholds are considered as a window
which you tan determine under C240. The value to be entered
refers to fdmax (CO1 1).
Code
C240
Name
Window act.
value =
setpoint
-
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
100.0 % ON-LINE
0.5 %
0.0 %
(0.1 %)
In open-loop control the Signal “setpoint reached” (Controller
enable/A=E) is transferred to the function “act. value = setpoint”.
You tan assign the function to one of the freely assignable digital
Outputs. Fur further information about programming of the freely
assignable Outputs see page 90.
Output act. value = 0
The function act. value = 0 Shows that there is no act. value or the
motor does not run. The range, where the function is active, is
fixed in the form of a window of + 0.5% related to fdmax.
You tan assign the function to one of the freely assignable digital
Outputs and use it for example to reset the I-component of the Pl
controller. Fur further information about programming of the freely
assignable Outputs see page 90.
Act. vaiue display
The Speed act. value is displayed under code CO51. According to the
display of the setpoint 1 (CO46), you tan select a relative or an
absolute display in Hertz. In open-loop control (without Speed feedback) “0” is shown under CO51, srnce the act. value input is not used.
Monitor Signals
You tan assign the input and output data of the Pl controller to the
freely assignable monitor Outputs, if necessary. For closed-loop
Speed control with frequency Pilot control, the controller output is
an approximate value for the motor torque.
l
Controller setpoint (total setpoint/total
setpoint 2),
from main setpoint and
l
Controller act. value (Signal via input Xl/terminals 3,4 or XWXS)
l
Controller output (variable of the Pl controller)
For fur-ther information about programming of the monitor Outputs
see page 94.
80
lenze
5
Programming of the freely assignable inputs and
Outputs
Most of the inputs and outputs of the frequency controller are
freely assignable via their own Codes, i.e. they tan be especially
assigned to the required Signals. Furthermore, these Signals tan
be adjusted in the best possible way by setting facilities.
In factory setting, these inputs are already assigned to certain
functions.
Freely assignable digital inputs
5.1
Factory setting:
Input
-
El
E2
E3
E4, E5, E6
E7, E8
r
Function
Activation
Set TRIP
Reset TRIP
HIGH
HIGH
Activate DC-injection
HIGH
brake
Enable JOG frequencies
Enable additional acceleration and
deceleration
times
HIGH
HIGH
Changing the functions
If you want to assign an input with a function, which has not been
assigned yet, proceed as follows:
l
Select the input which you want to assign under code Cl 12.
l
!S.elect the required function under code Cl 13.
l
l
Determine under code Cl 14 whether the function is to be
activated with a HIGH or with a LOW Signal.
Determine under code Cl 15 whether the function is to be
(activated always via terminal or, depending on the operating
mode, via the interface which has been selected for control
Enable additional acceleration and
deceleration times
Enable JOG frequencies
Activate
DC-injection brake
I n t e g r a l action
-10-2O-
component = 0
Ramp generator stop
Ramp-generator input = 0
Select Parameter set
-21- Load Parameter set
-ZOO- Reset I-component
dancer-Position controller
-201- Reset D-component dancer-position controller
-202- Suppression dancer-Position controller
lenze
81
[ C o d e IName
1Parameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
Function tan be changed
via CO01
[SH + PRG]
Function tan be activated via terminals
indeoendentlv at CO01
Except for the functions “Enable JOG frequencies”, “Enable additional
acceleration and decleration times” and “Select Parameter Set”, every
function tan only be assigned to one terminal. If you want to re-assign
an input, the previous programming is lost.
A function tan only be assigned to one input. A double assignment is
not possible.
5.2
Functions of the freely assignable digital inputs
5.2.1 Set TRIP
The controller receives a TRIP message via the assigned input.
Using the code Cl 19 and Cl 20, you tan program the monitoring
of the input such that in case of fault indications
these indications are ignored,
l
TRIP is activated or
l
a warning is activated.
l
Select the TRIP set input by entering Cl 19 = -0- and program the
function via Cl 20 (see page 99).
:ode
719
320
L
IName
IParameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
1 Preselection: I-OMonitoring
-l-15
Function for
Cl19
Dlgltai Input TRIP-Set
PTC input
Output power (1 t monitoring)
For Cl19 = -O-. -lM o n i t o r i n g not active
-Ck
-lMonltoring active, sets trip
-2Monitoring active, sets waming
For Cl19= -15
Q
Rated power for temperature range up
to 50°C
-1Increased power for temperature
range up to 45°C
-2Maximum power for temperature
range up to 40°C
5.2.2 Reset TRIP
Acceptance
SH + PRG
t-
L
SH + PRG
J
A fault which Causes a TRIP is automatically displayed under CO67
and is indicated e.g. via the relay output. To reset the TRIP
memory, you tan use the input which is assigned to the TRIP reset
function or press the keys SH + PRG.
82
hze
5.2.3 DGinjection brake
If you want to brake the drive fast, but do not want to use a brake
chopper, you tan activate the DC-injection brake via the suitable
input. Please note that the braking time may vary each time.
Before you tan use the DGinjection brake, set the brake voltage
under C036. The brake voltage also determines the brake current
and therefore the brake torque. If the current limitation is activated
by the brake current, reduce the brake voltage.
To limit the time of the DC-injection brake, you tan program a
holding time under C107. After the holding time has elapsed, the
controller switches the output voltage to Zero. With a holding time
of 999s the braking time is unlimited.
Extended Operation of the IX-injection brake may Cause the motor
to overheat!
Code
CO36
Cl07
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Voltage for 0%
DC-injection
brake
Holding time
999 s
for DCinjection brake
Acceptance
0 %
(0.1 %)
40% ON.LINE
0.00 s
1.0s
10s
100s
(10 ms)
(100 ms)
11 SI
1101
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
999 s
INFO: 999 s = Unlimited holding time
1
With ,terminal control CO48 serves as display whether the DCinjection brake is active or not.
With control via the keypad or the LECOM interfaces
injection brake is (de-)activated via C048.
Code
Co48
t
-.
the DC-
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-oDC-injection brake inhibited/deactivate
Enable DCinjection brake -qDC-injection brake enabled/activate
Acceptance
SH + PRG
For information about the automatic DC injection brake see
page 97.
bue
83
5.2.4 JOG frequencies
If you need cer-tain fixed settings as main setpoint, you tan cal1
programmed setpoints via the JOG frequencies. These JOG
frequencies replace setpoint 1. Please note that in configurations
with additional setpoints, the setpoint 2 is set to zero, as long as a
JOG frequency is active.
Programming of JOG frequencies
The JOG frequencies are set in two Steps:
l
l
Select a JOG frequency under CO38
Under CO39, enter a value which you want to assign to the
selected JOG frequency
If you require several JOG frequencies, repeat the first two Steps
correspondingly. The JOG frequencies must be entered as
absolute values. A maximum of 15 JOG frequencies tan be
programmed.
Code
Name
CO38 Preselection:
JOG
frequency
C O 3 9 Setpoint
CO38
for
Acceptance
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
SH + PRG
-lJOG 1
-27
JOG 2
...
.
-15
JOG 15
-100 Hz ON-LINE
-480 Hz
50.OHz
(1 Hz1
-100 Hz
(0.1 Hz}
+lOO Hz
+lOO Hz
480 Hz)
(1 Hz1
Assignment of the digital inputs
The number of required inputs for the function “Enable JOG
frequency” depends on the amount of the required JOG
frequencies.
Number of required JOG
frequencies
1
2...3
4...7
8...15
Number of requlred inputs
at least 1
a t least 2
a t least 3
4
A maximum of four inputs tan be assigned to this function. For the
assignment of the inputs see the notes on page 81.
84
lmze
Enabling JOG frequencies
With terminal control activate the assigned digital inputs
according to the table below.
The input with the smallest number is the first input, the input with
the next highest number is the second input, etc.
(e.g. E4 = first input, E5 = second input).
With terminal control, the active JOG frequency is displayed under
co4.5.
With control via keypad or LECOM interfaces
activate the JOG frequencies.
I-
Code
CO45
Name
CO45 is used to
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-OSetpoint 1 acivelactivate
Enable
J O G setpoint -1Setpoint
JOG 1 activelactivate
-15-
..
Setpoint
Acceptance
SH + PRG
JOG 15 active/activate
85
5.2.5 Additional acceleration and deceleration times
For the ramp generator of the main setpoint (setpoint l/JOG
frequency) you tan cal1 additonal acceleration and deceleration
times from the memory, e.g. to Change the acceleration Speed of
the drive as from a certain Speed.
Programming of additional acceleration and deceleration
times
The ramp times are set in two Steps, under ClOO, one pair of
acceleration and deceleration times is selected.
l
Select an additional acceleration/deceleration time under Cl 00
l
Set the desired acceleration time under Cl01 and the desired
deceleration time under Cl 03.
If you need several additional ramp times, repeat the two Steps
correspondingly.
To calculate the values to be entered, please observe the information
on page 74.
A maximum of 15 additional acceleration and deceleration times
tan be programmed.
Code (Name
1 Parameter (Factory
Cl 00 I Preselection: l-lAdditional
-2acceleration / . .
deceleration
-15
time
Cl01
Acceleration
2.5 s
time for Cl 00
Cl
03
Deceleration
time for
Cl00
2.5
s
setting is printed in
Pair of ramp times 1
Pair of ramp times 2
..
Pair of ramp times 15
hold)
Acceptanct I
kH + PRG
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
[IO ms)
(100 ms)
(1 SI
IlO)
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
990 s
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
(10 ms)
(100 ms)
(1 SI
(10)
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
990 s
Assignment of the digital inputs
The number of required inputs for the function “Enable additional
acceleration/deceleration times” depends on the amount of the
required additional ramp times.
Number of required acceleration and deceleration
-
Number of required Inputs
times
1
2...3
4...7
8...15
at least 1
1
at least 2
at least 3
4
A maximum of four inptus tan be assigned to this function. For the
assignment of the inputs see the notes on page 81.
-
86
lmue
Enabling the additional acceleration and deceleration times
With terminal control activate the assigned digital inputs
according to the table below.
v0 1
A’
r’ ---1
The input with the smallest number is the first input, the input with
the next highest number is the second input, etc.
(e.g. Ei7 = first input, E8 = second input).
1st i n p u t
2nd
1
0
1
-E
-LA
T,t9 )
TlJ2,
Ti,1
T,J3,
Ti,lO,
T,tlO
1.T,r7,
T,t7
Tl&
Tir6,
T,t6
Titl2
Titl3
Ti18
T,fll
T 14, T,t14
LL
1
T,,15.
input
1 3rd i n p u t
0
0
0
1
1
4th input
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Cl
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
00
011 01
001 0 1 1 1
001 1
0 11
0 0 1 1 1 1 1
0
1
To15
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
I
1
Cl30 displays the active pair of ramp times.
With control via keypad or LECOM interfaces
activate a pair of ramp times.
IParameter (Factory setting
additional
ramp times
lenze
I-otime
Cl30 is used to
is printed in bold)
Activate acceleration and deceleration
-l-2-
(CO1 2 and CO13)
Additional ramp time 1 is active
Additional ramp time 2 is active
-15-
A d d i t i o n a l ramm t i m e 1 5 i s a c t i v e
IAcceptance
ISH + PRG
87
5.2.6 Ramp generator stop
While the drive is accelerated via the ramp generator of the main
setpoint, you tan hold the ramp generator using the assigned
digital input, e.g. to wait for cet-tain actions before accelerating.
With terminal control you tan read under Cl31 whether the
ramp generator is stopped or not.
With control via the keypad or the LECOM interfaces the ramp
generator (main setpoint) is stopped and enabled again under
C131.
Code
Cl31
Name
Parameter ( F a c t o r y s e t t i n g i s p r i n t e d i n b o l d )
Ramp gener. -OEnable ramp generator
-lstop
Stop ramp generator
Acceptance
SH + PRG
5.2.7 Ramp generator input = 0
If you want to stop the drive independently of the main setpoint
(setpoint i/JOG frequency) you tan switch the ramp generator
input input to zero using the assigned input. This Causes the drive
to brake with the set deceleration time. When the function is
deactivated, the main setpoint is enabled again and the drive
accelerates normally.
With terminal control Cl32 serves as display whether the ramp
generator input is set to zero or not.
With control via keypad or LECOM interfaces you tan set the ramp
generator to zero and enable it again under Cl 32.
Code
Cl32
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Name
-oRamp generator input enabled
Rampgenerator input -lRamp generator input = O/
= 0
set to zero
Acceptance
SH + PRG
5.2.8 Integral action component = 0
In configurations with Pl controller you tan set the integral action
component of the controller to zero using the assigned input. See
page 80.
88
-
lenze
-
5.2.9 You tan store up to four different Parameter Sets, for example
when you want to process different material with one machine or if
you want to run different motors with one controller.
Programming of Parameter sets
To program several Parameter Sets, the following Steps are
requ ired:
l
l
l
Enter all settings for one application.
Select code CO03 and save your Parameter set for example
under -l- (Parameter set 1).
Enter all settings for another application (e.g. different material).
l
Select code CO03 and save your Parameter set for example
under -2- (Parameter set 2) etc.
L
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Parameter set 1
COO:3 S t o r e
Parameter set ZParameter set 2
-3Parameter set 3
-4Parameter set 4
Acceptance
SH + PRG
Load Parameter set
After mains connection, Parameter set 1 is loaded automatically. If
you want to Change to other Parametersets using the digital
inputs, every Parameter set must have at least one input with
“Se’lect Parameter set” and one input with “Load Parameter Set”.
The number of inputs with the function “Select Parameter Set”
depends on the number of Parameter sets which you want to use.
- Number
- of additionally required Parameter Sets
1
2...3
1
I
Number of required inputs
at least 1
2
A maximum of two inputs tan be assigned to this function. For the
assignment of the inputs see the notes on page 81.
A certain Parameter set is loaded when you activate the inputs with
the function “Select Parameter set” according to the table below
and then activate the input “Load Parameter set” with the controller
inhibited.
The input with the smallest number is the first input, the input with
the next highest number is the second input, etc. (e.g. El = first
input, E2 = second input).
Parameter set 2
Parameter Set 3
1st input
2nd input
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
Please only activate the input “Load Parameter set” for a short time,
otherwise the selected Parameter is loaded more than once.
The loading of the selected Parameter set will be finished after
max. 0.5 seconds.
If ,all Parameters are loaded, under CO02 it is displayed which Parameter
set was loaded.
-
lenze
89
With control and programming via keypad or LECOM interfaces
you tan Start the loading of a Parameter set under CO02. Under CO02
you tan also load the factory setting.
Code
CO02
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Name
-OFactory setting
Load
Parameter set -lParameter set 1
-2Parameter set 2
-3Parameter Set 3
-4
Parameter set 4
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
5.2.10 Reset I-component / D-component - dancer-Position controller
In the configurations with dancer-Position controller, you tan set the
integral-action component or the differential component to zero via
the assigned input. Please observe the notes given on page 81
when assigning the inputs.
5.2.11 Suppression of the dancer-Position controller
The dancer-Position controller tan be suppressed via the assigned
input. If you want to use the input for overlaying the controller, the
polarity of the input tan be inverted by setting Cl 14 = 1. Please
observe the notes given on page 81 when assigning the inputs.
-
5.2.12 Reset of the Sensor compensation
The Sensor compensation tan be reset to zero via the assigned
input. Please observe the notes given on page 81 when assigning
the inputs.
Freely assignable digital Outputs, relay output
5.3
Factory setting
Output
Al
A2
A3
A4
Kll, Kl4
Function
Frequency below a certain level
M a x i m u m current r e a c h e d
Setpoint reached
no function *
R e l a y o u t p u t : F a u l t indication
Level
LOW active
HIGH active
HIGH active
LOW active
Contact open
* Terminal A4 is used as frequency output via switch S2 (factoty setting).
If you want to use A4 as freely assignable digital output, remove the cover of the
controller and set the switch as shown on page 32.
Changing the functions
If you want to assign an output with a function, which has not been
assigned yet, proceed as follows:
l
Select the output which you want to assign under code Cl 16.
l
Select the required function under code Cl 17.
l
Determine under code Cl 18 whethkr the Signal is activated at
HIGH or LOW.
-
90
1
:ode
;116
Name
Preselection:
freely
assignable
digital output
;117
Function
Cl16
;118
Polarity for
Cl17
for
Parameter (Facto- setting is printed in bold)
-lDigital output Al
-2Digital output A2
-3Digital output A3
-4Digital output A4
-5
Relay output Kl l/K14
-oNo function
-lOutput frequency smaller than
Qmln -threshold
-3Maximum current reached
-4Ready
-5
Pulse inhibit
-6Fault indication
-9Setpoint
reached
-lOAct. value = setpoint
-1 lAct. value = 0
-oOutput HIGH active
-lOutput LOW active
Acceptancf
SH + PRG
SH + PRG
SH + PRG
Every function tan only be assigned to one output, including the
relay output. If you want to re-assign an output, the previous
progr,amming is lost.
A funlction which is already assigned to an output, tan only be
assigned to another terminal or the relay output, if the previously
used output has been assigned to another function.
5.4
Functions of the freely assignable digital Outputs
5.4.1 Frequency below a certain threshold, Qmin
The controller indicates via the assigned output that the output
frequency is smaller than the threshold set under C017. For example,
you c:an use the output for a holding brake and program under CO17
at which output frequency the brake is to be released or engaged.
Code
CO17
t
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
Name
Threshold for 2 Hz
7.5 Hz
(0.1 Hz}
100 Hz ON-LINE
Qm,, function
100Hz
480 Hz)
11 Hz1
-
-
91
5.4.2 Maximum current reached, Imax
When the output current has reached the maximum current limit
which is programmed under C022, the red LED on the keypad is
illuminated and the assigned output sends a message.
In case of overload, the output frequency is automatically reduced
(Vif reduction) to prevent a further rising of the motor current. You
tan also use the maximum current limit, e.g. to accelerate the drive
at the set maximum current limit. The motor then generates a
constant torque up to its rated frequency.
Code
Name
CO22
Imax-limit
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
I marunit
upto100A
as from 100 A
Acceptance
ON-LINE
(0.1 A)
(1 Al
INFO:Adjustable f r o m 0 . 0 8 t o 1 . O .~nit
If you set the chopper frequency to a fixed value of 12 or 16 kHz, the
current limit is reduced internally to a permissible value. For setting
the chopper frequencies see page 96.
5.4.3 Setpoint reached, RFG/O=I
As soon as the ramp generator of the main setpoint has reached
the setpoint, the assigned output is switched. If you want the output
to switch even before reaching the setpoint, enter a range under
C241 where you want the function to be active. The thresholds are
the setpoint which is reduced and increased by the entered value.
Code
C241
Name
Acceptance
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Window ramp 0.5 %
0.0 %
(0.1 %}
100.0 % ON-LINE
generator
output = input
5.4.4 Fault indication TRIP
A fault is indicated via the permanently assigned digital output
terminal 41 and - in factory setting - via the relay output. If you need
the output terminal 41 with reverse polarity, you have to use a freely
assignable output and set the polarity as required. Before, the relay
output must be assigned to another function.
-
5.4.5 Ready, RDY
The Status “ready” is indicated approximately 0.5 seconds after
mains connection by the illuminated green LED on the keypad and
via the digital output terminal 44.
If you need the permanently assigned output terminal 44 with
inverted polarity you must use a freely assignable output and set
the polarity as required.
In case of a warning (see page 150) the Signal “ready” is cancelled
without the controller being inhibited.
5.4.6 Pulse inhibit, IMP
92
-
The status of “pulse inhibit” is indicated by the illuminated yellow
LED on the keypad and the permanently assigned digital output
terminal 45. Pulse inhibit means that the output of the frequency
controller is inhibited. Possible Causes are:
l
l
l
Controller inhibit
Fault indication TRIP
Under-/Overvoltage (see page 99)
If you need the permanently assigned output terminal 45 with
inverted polarity you must use a freely assignable output and set
the polarity as required.
5.4.7 Act. value = Setpoint
In configurations with Pl controller, the assigned output indicates
that the set Speed of the drive has been reached. If you want the
output to switch even before reaching the setpoint, enter a range
under C240 where you want the function to be active.The
thresholds are the setpoint which is reduced and increased by the
entered value.
Code
C240
t
Name
Window actual
value =
setpoint
P
0
Q
iii
3
3
-.
3
M
Parameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
0.5 %
0.0 %
(0.1 %)
Acceptance
100.0 % ON-LINE
In o’pen-loop control the Signal “setpoint reached” is transferred to
the ‘output “act. value = setpoint “.
5.4.8 Act. value = 0
In rxnfigurations with Pl controller, the assigned output indicates that
the drive has come to standstill (see page 80).
93
5.5
Monitor Outputs
The controller has two monitor Outputs (terminals 62 and 63), to
output internal Signals as voltage or current Signals. The required
switch settings tan be obtained from the table on page 31
entnehmen.
-
Factory setting:
output
Functlon
Relationship
Terminal 62
Terminal 63
Output frequency
Motor current
1 OV corresponds to
1 OV corresponds to
fdmax
Imaxunit
If you need another Signal for an output, first select under Cl 10,
which output you want to Change. Under Cl 11 you select the Signal
which you want to assign to this output. To adapt the monitor
output, e.g. to a dispfay instrument, you tan adjust gain and offset
via Cl 08 and Cl 09.
:ode
:110
:111
lame
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
nput
ielection:
nonitor output
nonitorsignal
:u Cl10
-l-
Analog output terminal 62
-2-
Analog output terminal 63
-O-2-
No Signal
-5-
T o t a l setpoint
(Sum of main setpoint and setpoint 2)
Act. Phontroller value
(10 V correspond to 100 %)
PI-controller output
(10 V correspond to 100 %)
Output frequency
(10 V correspond to bmax )
Motor current
(10 V correspond to Imaxunn)
-6-7-9-23-
kceptance
iH + PRG
ZH + PRG
Ramp generator input
(setpoint 1, JOG)
(10 V correspond to 100 %)
-30-
Motor voltage
(10 V correspond to 1000 V)
-31-
DC-bus voltage
(10 V corresoond to 1000 V)
:108
jain for Cl 10
1W
-10.00
;109
Xfset for
:110
OmV
-1000 mV
{O.Ol)
11 mV)
+l o.oc
+lOOO
mL
IN-LINE
IN-LINE
-.
94
Lenze
5.6
-
Digital frequency output X9 (Option)
The connection of drives via digital frequency allows a simple and
precise control of multi-motor Systems. The digital frequency output
X9 tan be used here as digital frequency encoder, e.g. for parallel
or Slave drives.
Assignment of socket X9
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
-9
-
Name
5
A\
A
InputlOutput
output
*Output
output
_-_
GND
--_
“__
5V
B\
output
output
Explanation
2nd encoder Signal
1st encoder Signal inverse
1 s t e n c o d e r Signal
Not used
Internal ground
Not used
Nt used
Lamp check
2nd encoder Signal inverse
Depending on the relationship of the drive controlled via X9, you
tan program under CO08 if the input Signals at X5 are to be output
unch,anged or if an internal setpoint Signal is to be processed.
Internal setpoint sources are:
l
Main setpoint (Setpoint I/JOG frequency)
0
Ramp generator output (main setpoint)
l
Total setpoint
l
Output frequency
If you have selected an internal setpoint Signal as digital frequency,
you tan also program its setting range under CO30. The frequency
of the output Signals results from
Output freq. = setpoint Signal max. field freq. (CO1 1) constant (CO30)
Please note that when processing the selected setpoint Signal
minor conversion errors may be possible.
O u t p u t Signal
frequency
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Output of input Signals at X5
-O-2Main setpoint (C046IJOG)
Ramp generator output
03
(main setpoint)
-5
T o t a l setpoint
-200.
Display value of CO50
512 pulses/Hr or incrementslrev.
-l-21024 pulses/Hz or incrementslrev.
2048 pulses/Hz or increments/rev.
-3-44096 pulses/Hz or incrementslrev.
Acceptance
SH + PRG
SH + PRG
95
6
Additional open-loop and closed-loop control
functions
6.1
Chopper frequency
The controllers of the 8600 series offer the feature to adapt the
chopper frequency of the controller to the noise and smooth
running requirements of the motor. By increasing the chopper
frequency you tan generally reduce the motor noises which are
generated by the pulsating output voltage.
By reducing the chopper frequency the smooth running in the low
frequency range is often improved. Under code CO18 you tan
select a variable or fixed chopper frequency.
Variable chopper frequency
With a chopper frequency, from 4 to 16 kHz variable, the set
chopper frequency is maintained us long as the switching losses in
the controller allow for this. If an overload is recognized, the
chopper frequency is reduced automatically to the extent as it is
necessary to continue Operation. If the motor current is reduced
again, the chopper frequency is increased.
-
Fixed chopper frequency
When a fixed chopper frequency is set, the chopper frequency is
not reduced in case of overload. A fixed chopper frequency is
useful only when the reduction of the motor noise is important in
every operating state or if motor noise filters are used. By reducing
the maximum current internally, the overload capacity is restricted.
Code
Name
CO1 6 Chopper
frequency
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-o1 kHz (field frequency max. 120 Hz)
-l2kHz (field frequency max. 240 Hz)
-24kHz variable
-3.
6kHz variable
-48kHz v a r i a b l e
-512kHz variable
-616kHz variable
-712kHz fixed (for sine filter)
-a16kH.z fixed (for sine filter)
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
-
96
lenze
6.1 .l Automatic chopper frequency reduction
-
If you want to operate the frequency controller with 4 kHz (Cl43 =
-2- to -6-) or a higher chopper frequency, but also require an
improved smooth running with low Speeds, you tan activate an
automatic chopper frequency reduction, restricted to this range. For
this, enter the output frequency under C143, below which the
chopper frequency is to be reduced automatically to 2 kHz.
When selecting the chopper frequencies “12kHz fixed”
(CO1 8 = -7-) and “16 kHz fixed” (CO18 = -8-), you must set Cl43
“Threshold for automatic chopper frequency reduction to 2 kHz” to
0.0 Hz. Otherwise the controller would reduce its chopper
frequency to 2 kHz below the set threshold. This may darnage or
destroy connected filters.
Parameter
Name
C143’
Threshold for 0,O Hz
0.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz}
10.0
automatic
INF0:O.O Hz = automatic chopper-frequency
chopper
limitation switched off
frequency
limitation
to
* extended code
6.2
(Factory setting
is
printed in
Code
bold)
Acceptance
Hz ON-LINE
set
Automatic DC-injection brake
Under code CO19 you tan enter an output frequency below which
the DC-injection brake is automatically active.
Code
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
7.5 Hz
{O.l Hz}
CO19 Threshold for 0.0 Hz
100.0 Hz ON-LINE
automatic DC100 Hz
480 Hz
(1 Hz)
injection
brake
INFO: 0.0 Hz = automatic DC-injection
brake
switched off
For further information about setting the DC-injection brake see
page 82.
6 . 3 S l i p compensation
Under load, the Speed of an asynchronous machine is considerably
reduced.
You tan almost eliminate this load-dependent Speed reduction,
also referred to as Slip, by using the Slip compensation.
In a frequency range from approximately 5 Hz to V/f-rated
frequency (CO1 5), an accuracy of An/nN < 1% tan be obtained.
The value to be entered under CO21 is directly proportional to the
rated Slip of the machine.
Code
CO21
Name
Slip
compensation
hze
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
0.0 %
0.0 %
(0.1 %)
20.0 % ON-LINE
97
6.4
S-shaped ramp generator characteristic
For the ramp generator of the main setpoint you tan select two
different characteristics under Cl 34:
l
linear characteristic for all constant accelerations
l
S-shaped characteristic for all jerk-free accelerations.
Parameter
Code Name
Cl34 R a m p - g e n e r . Q
characteristic -l(main setpoint)
6.5
Acceptance
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Ilnear characteristic
[SH + PRG]
S-shaped charactertstic
Limitation of the frequency setting range
If the drive must rotate in only one direction, because a reversal
may darnage material or machine Parts, you tan restritt the setting
range of the output frequency to one direction of rotation under
C239.
Especially for configurations with closed-loop Speed control the drive
may reverse for a short time.
Code
Name
Parameter ( F a c t o r y s e t t i n g i s p r i n t e d i n bcld)
Frequency setting range - bipolar
-OC239 Frequency
setting range -l_
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
Frequency setting range - unipolar
6.6 Oscillation damping
Motors which are not adapted to the controller output power, may
oscillate in Speed with idle running. If you increase the value under
CO79, the oscillatlon is damped. With high chopper frequencies, the
motor noise may increase.
Code
C079’
Name
Parameter ( F a c t o r y s e t t i n g i s p r i n t e d i n b o l d )
Oscillation
damping
2.0
2.0
IO.11
Acceptance
5.0 ON-LINE
* extended code set
-
6.7
Load-change damping
If the load frequently changes and if energy is repeatedly absorbed
by the DC bus of the controller (e.g. cyclic lifting and lowering of a
load), the controller is able to damp the increase of the DC bus
voltage. The absorbed energy is reduced so that a brake chopper
may not be necessary. You tan set the damping under C234.
Code Name
Parameter ( F a c t o r y s e t t i n g i s p r i n t e d i n b o l d )
C234’
0.25
Load-Change
damping
* extended code
98
set
0.00
(0.01)
Acceptance
5.00 ON-LINE
-_
7
Overload protections
7.1
Overload protection of the frequency controller
(Lt monitoring)
The frequency controllers have an output current monitoring to
protect them against overload. You tan adapt this protection to the
maximum ambient temperature to be expected. The lower the max.
ambient temperature, the higher the limit of the permissible
continuous output current. The permissible continuous output
powes rises the same way. Under Cl 19 and Cl20 you tan enter
three settings:
l
Rated power up to a maximum of 50°C
l
Increased power up to a maximum of 45°C
l
Maximum power up to a maximum of 40°C (cannot be activated
when using the units 8605, 8607, 8611, 8615)
If the output current exceeds the set limit, a fault is indicated after
30 to 60 seconds (see page 148).
7.2
Overload protection of the motor
For motor protection, you tan use the controller’s PTC input
(Xl / terminals 11, 12).
You tan use the input to connect a PTC thermistor or a thermal
contact. The motor monitoring is already activated by connecting
the monitoring circuit of the motor to terminals 11 and 12 (remove
wire bridge).
If the motor is overheated, you tan program the monitoring of the
PTC input such that
l
no indication
is released
l
TRIP is activated, see page 148
l
a warning is indicated, see page 150
Select the TRIP set-input by entering Cl 19 = -O- and program the
function via Cl20 (see page 82).
Code
Name
C11!3
PreselecBon:
Monitoring
t
LmKe
Parameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
Digital input TRIP-Set
PTC input
-lOutput power (1 t monitoring)
-15
-O-
Acceptance
SH + PRG
99
C :ode
lame
CZl20
‘unction
319
for
Parameter (Factoty setting is printed in bold)
ForC119=-0-.-l.oMonitoring not active
-lMonitoring active, sets trip
-2Monitoring active, sets warning
ForC119=-1%
Rated power for temperature range up
-Clto 50°C
-lIncreased power for temperature
range up to 45°C
-2Maximum power for temperature
range up to 40°C
8
Display functions
8.1
Code set
kceptancc
:H + PRG
All Codes in the controller are arranged in different code Sets. With
factory setting, the Standard code set is activated. It contains all
Codes which are required for the most common applications.
By selecting the extended code set under code COOO, the display of
the keypad also Shows those Codes which are suitable for special
applications.
There is also a Service code set which is not accessible in general.
Password
If you want to protect your Parameter settings from non-authorized
access you tan enter a password in the form of a three-digit
number. By defining a password, the Parameters of the Standard
code set tan only be read, but not changed when the password is
not entered. The Parameters of the extended code set tan neither
be read nor changed.
First enter the password under CO94 and then set code CO00 to
“Standard code set read only”. After this, the setting of code CO00
tan only be changed when the programmed password is entered.
Code
CO00
Name
Code set
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-oStandard code set read only
-lStandard code set
-2Extended code set
Service code set
-9C094’ User password 0
0
(11
INFO: 000 = No password request under
* extended code
100
Acceptance
SH + PRG
999 SH + PRG
CO00
set
lenze
8.2
Language
Under code CO98 you tan select the language of the display texts.
The Standard setting is German.
Code
CO98
Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed
L a n g u a g e -OGerman
-lEnglish
-2-
t
8.3
in bofd)
Acceptance
SH + PRG
French
Display of actual valuesAct. value
Under Codes CO50 to CO54 you tan read different atiual values.
Act. value
Display
Output frequency
Act. value of PI controller
absolute in Hz
with Cl72 = -O-: related to fdmax
with Cl72 = -1-: absolute in Hz
absolute in V,H
absolute in V
a b s o l u t e i n Aeti
Motor voltage
DG bus voltage
Motor current
-
P
0
(d
G
i
-.
3
(d
8.4 Switch-on display
If you connect the controller to the mains, the output frequency is
shown as the first display (CO50). If you want to set another
information as switch-on display, enter the corresponding code
number under CO04.
E
Name
Switch-on
display
8.5
Identification
Code
CO04
Parameter (Factory setting is prlnted in bold)
xxx
Code number for display after mains
connection
Acceptance
SH + PRG
On the display of the keypad you tan see which Software version is
loaded in the controller. For this, select code CO99.
If you work with LECOM, you tan see the controller type under
co93.
101
9
Dancer-Position control
9.1
Application examples
9.1.1 Winding drives
l
l
Dancer-Position control with and without diameter Pilot control of
centre winder
- Winding and unwinding of different materials, e.g. wire,
textiles, foils, Paper, ribbon
- Operation as Single winder and as tandem winder (two drives
to one shaft) is possible
Dancer-Position control for surface winders
- Unwinders and rewinders
With/without
dIameter/
distance sensor
102
Dancer-controlled
centre winderkiancer-controller surface
Dancer-controlled
centre winder (tandem winder)
winder
9.1.2 Line drives
-
l
l
Dancer-Position control with and without Pilot control of the line
Speed
Dancer-Position control with Speed adaptation and Pilot control
of the line Speed
VSdl -v T
86xx
L
1
-166~~
VOOSl
T
Damm-controlled line drive
9.1.3 Grinding and cutting-off wheel drives
l
Control of contstant surface Speed via non-contact diameter
detection.
d
d
1
Grinding or cutting-oft
wheel drives
Important information about the dancer-Position control:
l
l
The analog inputs Xl /terminals. 1, 2 and Xl/terminals. 3, 4 are
always active, independently of the operating mode.
‘When reading the following setting instructions, please note that
,the minimum diameter requires the maximum frequency of the
drive.
lmze
103
9.2
Control structure of dancer-Position control with Pilot control
for winding drives
The following figure Shows the control structure of the dancerPosition control with Pilot control of the field frequency depending
on the diameter (CO05 = -2Ol- or -202-).
f-sei + f-correction
Diameter
or
distance
conlroller
Vset
Set Position
Cl81
f-set =
Diameter
8600
Vset (e.g. master voltage or digital frequency)
Block diagram: Winding with diameter detection and dancer
9.2.1 Diameter detection
The actual winding diameter is detected by a Sensor and provided
to terminals 1 and 2 of the controller as an analog Signal 0 - 1OV.
This Sensor tan either be used in non-contact Operation (e.g.
ultrasonic, Optical Sensors) or in sampling Operation (e.g. sampling
Potentiometer).
The non-contact Sensor detects the distance between the Sensor
and the circumference of the winder and transmits the Signal to the
controller. The internal program tan detect the actual winding
radius also in this case.
104
lmze
--
The controller divides the Speed setpoint by the actual winding
diameter. The Speed setpoint tan either be provided by a JOG
value, an analog input terminal X8, or by the digital frequency input
X5. When changing the operating mode, also the operating unit or
one of the LECOM interfaces are available.
This procedure allows a Pilot synchronization of the circumferential
Speed of the bale to the line Speed. That means that the field
frequency is high for small diameters and low for large diameters.
9.2.2 Dancer-Position controller
The dancer has the following tasks:
l
l
l
-
Generation of the tensile stress of the material by means of a
weight or pneumatic cylinder.
Gompensation of eccentricities in the bale caused by the
rnobility of the dancer.
l-he actual Position is detected via a Sensor (Potentiometer or
non-contact System).
The dancer-Position controller is a closed-loop control of the line
Speed. lt compensates all deviations of the Pilot control channel
and the motor Slip which depend on the load.
9.3
Loop or dancer-Position control for line drives
An example of loop or dancer-Position control is the drive of two
conveyor belts which transport material. The material forms a loop
between the two conveyor belts or Passes a dancer cylinder.
The dancer or the loop is controlled in that way that the Position of
the slack is kept constant and thus the Speeds of the two conveyor
belts are synchronized
For this purpose, the corrected dancer Signal is multiplied by the
value of the digital frequency. The product of this multiplication is
added to the value of the digital frequency. For further information
see chapter 9.14.
9.4
Grinding or cutting-off wheel drives
If the surface Speed of the wheel has to remain constant in spite
of lwear, the motor Speed has to be adjusted reciprocally to the
wheel diameter. Therefore, the actual wheel diameter has to be
detected by a Sensor. The generated Sensor value is transmitted
to the controller which adjusts the drive to a constant Speed. For
this purpose, the dancer-Position control has to be switched off
internally.
-
105
9.5
l
Adjustment of analog inputs
Offset adjustment of the analog input terminals 7/8 (setpoint
input 1) and terminals 1/2 (setpoint input 2):
- Adjustment only with activated controller inhibit
(e.g. via low Signal at terminal 28).
With the final configuration CO05 = -2Ol- or -202-, an
unwanted Operation of the drive may occur during
adjustment and activated controller enable. That
means, the drive could accelerate to fmax while
adjusting the inputs when the setting controller enable
is activated, although only a very small setpoint was
provided.
For more information about the procedure see chapter 3.6
l
Gain adjustment of the analog input, terminals 3, 4 (actual
dancer-Position value):
- The gain of the input voltage is adapted via a switch
combination of the DIO switch Sl.
Sl is located at the left-hand side of the control board
8602MP (board with control terminals). For this, remove the
cover of the controller.
Use
Levellresolution
Setpoint 2
= diameter
Actual value - dancer
-1 ov to +l ov
12bit + sign
Actual value - dancer
-30V to +3OV
12bit + sign
Actual value - dancer
-60V to +6OV
12bit + sign
Actual value - dancer
-90V to +9OV
12bit + sign
Actual value - dancer
-120V to +12OV
12bit + sign
-1 OV to +l OV
1 Pbit + sign
Remarks
Setting for Standard
Sensors
Factory setting
-
internal ground (GND)
Master voltage or
master current
(depending on switch
SlI4)
-
-lov to +lOV
12bit + sign
-
106
-
The following codes at-e important for the setting of the analog
inputs:
--
-
:ode
;025
Iame
Wselection:
incoder
:026
Zonstant
;025
:027
>046,
for
idjustment fot
;025
Parameter (Factory setting i s printed in bold)
-lAnalog input Xl/terminals 1/2
.2Analog input Xllterminals 3/4
.4Analog input Xlherminal 8
-IOD i g i t a l frequency/incrementaI
encoder
input X5
-1 iD i g i t a l frequency/incremental
encoder
input XB
CO25 I -l-, -2-, -4(preselection of the analog inputs):
KXXX mV factory setting
-1000 mV
+1 000 m\
(1 mv)
kceptance
;H + PRG
CO25 =-IO-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
,nputs/incremental
encoder inputs):
.l512 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
1024 pulse/Hz or increments/revolution
-2-
IN-LINE
-3-
2048 pulse/l-lz
-4-
4096 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
01 increments/revolution
jetpoint
1 1
Iisplay
:etpoint 2
--
IN-LINE
+lOO.O
o/
100.00
H:
480.0 H<
INFO: adjustable range: -fdmar bis +fdmar
x.x %
INFO: Actual-value
val ue)
display
(setpoint 2lactual
-fdmax to +fdmax
ict. PI:ontroller
ralue
+5.00(
freqUency
absolute setpoint selection:
0.00 Hz
(0.01 Hz]
100.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz}
;05’1
+4
standardized setpolnt selection:
-100.0 %
( 0 . 1 %]
INFO: Refers to maximum field
;040
IN-LINE
CO25 = -1”, -2-, -4(preselection of the analog inputs):
-2.500
(0.001 ]
1.000
CO25 = -lO-, -ll(preselection of the digital.frequency
inputs/incremental
encoder inputs):
1 .ooo
-5.000
(0.001)
-
x.x %IHz
INFO: Actual-value
position/torque
IN-LINE
display (speedldancersetpoint)
radius
9.6
Selection of the configoration
The setting of CO05 determines which input channels and which
controls will be activated:
,,
_,,
/,
>
: .,
_’
‘1
j”.
_,
,jj’
:,I
I
,,
:,,:
I _‘_
..,
1Setpoint 1 =
1Setpoint 2 =
1line Speed
1 diameter
d a n c e r Signal
1Terminals 718 (bipolar) or LECOM (bipolar)
or
.
1 Terminal s 112
Terminals 314
analog actual value
Terminals 3/4
analog actual value
operating unit (bipolar)
-202-
1Actual value input =
1(bipolar)
Terminals 1/2
Master frequency X5
(bipolar)
__
j_,,
”
“<_,
._,ji
,
Configuration
1CO05
1-201-
”
9.7
,,
_,I’
~
;
Diameter and radius detection
The diameter is detected by means of ultrasonic Sensors, which
emit a distance Signal or a real radius Signal. Consequently, there
are different procedures to adapt the internal Signal processing.
The encoder Signal is always provided via the terminals 1 and 2.
This Signal is converted with a resolution of 12 bits plut sign bit
(this corresponds to a Signal resolution of +/- 4096; resulting in a
resolution of 1 OV/4096 = 2.44mV).
The input is equipped with a filter which largely suppresses
interference on the ultrasonic Signal when the field frequency is
calculated.
9.7.1 Signal of the ultrasonic Sensor: distance Signal
For the adjustment of the radius detection when using an ultrasonic
Sensor, which supplies a distance Signal, the sensor-axis distance
must be entered under code C180. This value must be entered in
Volts.
Calculation of the value for code Cl 80:
For the calculation the bale tan have any diameter. (lt does not
make any differente whether the minimum or the maximum
diameter is assumed.)
The value for code Cl80 is calculated from the distance Signal in Volts
- detected by the ultrasonic Sensor - and the measures distance as
weil as the bale radius.
(a + 0
Cl80 = Distance Signal 7 =
a
L
Pl
rmmlr
m+m I”“] 1
(
Distance (a)
Code Cl 80
*--Distance (a) plus radius (r)
Exarnple
current radius (r) = minimum radius
current distance between ultrasonic Sensor and
surface of winding bale (a )
Voltage supplied by the ultrasonic Sensor
Cl880
= 150mm
= 1000 mm
:=
8V
= 9.2 V = 8 V ‘Ooo rom,o+;T mm
9.7,.2 Signal of the ultrasonic Sensor: radius Signal
For setting the diameter detection by means of an ultrasonic
Sensor which detects the diameter Signal, zero has to be
programmed via code Cl 80.
9.7.3 Further information about the radius detection
The signs of the value set under Cl80 and the input Signal must
never be the same to ensure that the addition results in the
required radius Signal.
The percentage of the radius is displayed via code CO49 if Cl72 =
-0-. In this case 100% =l OV.
For diameter detection a ramp function generator is connected.
The acceleration time is entered via code C220 and the
deceleration time is entered via code C221. In Order to minimize
angular acceleration in case of wire breakage, it is recommended
thalt high values for acceleration and deceleration times are
programmed. The acceleration and deceleration times are to be
set such that the diameter changes tan be immediately detected
even at vmax and minimum diameter.
API absolute-value generator is connected in series to the ramp
function generator (only if CO5 = 201 or 202). As a result, an
unsigned number is generated if the result of the addition of the
Cl 80 value plus the input value is negative.
lam
109
9.7.4 Gain adjustment - radius Signal
When selecting the dancer-Position control with diameter
evaluation of the setpoint, the gain of the radius Signal must be set
such that an appropriate output frequency is generated when
having a fixed setpoint and a certain radius.
-
Coarse adjustment:
1. Before adjusting the radius Signal, the analog inputs must be
set.
2. Set CO25 = -l-.
3. Calculate correction factor C027:
- Determine minimum radius as a voltage value
Distance Signal [V]
rmin [VI = ren [mm] * Distance a [nun]
- Calculate CO27 (1.25 [V] is an internal calculation factor)
CO27 = 1v25[vl = 1.25[V]. Distance a [mm]
rti, [V] rmin[mm] . Distance Signal [V]
-
Example when using the values given in chapter 9.7.1:
rti, [V] = 150 mm .
8V
= 1.2v
1000 mm
CO27 = 1.25 = 1.042
1.2 v
4. Enter the calculated factor via C027.
In general, the gain of the radius Signal is set in such way that the
Speed setpoint is will not Change when having the minimum radius.
Precision adjustment:
1. Deactivate dancer-Position control Cl 92 = OHz
2. Install empty core (with minimum diameter) or enter minimum
radius as voltage [V] across terminals 112
3. Activate controller enable
4. Enter maximum setpoint of the line Speed
5. Select analog setpoint input 1/2 using CO25 = -l6. Change CO27 until the field frequency entered in CO46 is
displayed under CO50
-
110
The following Codes are important for the adjustment of the radius
detection:
:ode
:025
:027
lame
Yeselection:
.ncoder
,djustment
:025
IParameter (Factory setting is printed in bold) I”“’
I-lAnalog input Xl/terminals 1/2
-2Analog inbut Xliterminals 3/4
-4Analog input Xllterminal 8
-lODigital frequency/incrementaI
encoder
input X5
-llDigital frequency/incrementaI
encoder
input X8
for CO25 = -l-, -2-, -4ON-LI NE
(preselection of the analog inputs):
1 .ooo
-2.500
(0.001)
+2
Co25 = -lO-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputs/incremental encoder inputs):
:049
1.000
risplay
etpoint 2
-5.000
INFO: Actual-value
value)
:050
-
:180*
-
{O.OOl)
+5.000
x.x %
display (setpoint Z/actual
radius
-fdmax to +fdmax
x.x Hz
krtput
equency
220
Z.1
INFO: Actual-value display
listante +
adius
cceleration
me for
etpoint 2
OBOV
-1 o.oov
IO.01
5.0 s
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
{lO ms}
(100 ms)
11 SI
(101
leceleration
me for
5.0 s
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
(10 ms}
(100 ms}
etpoint 2
-
-
+l~D.OD V ON-LINE
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
990 s
V)
t
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
990 s
11 SI
IlOl
9.75 Limits of the radius calculation
l
-
Minimum value of diameter or radius to be set
(voltage): 0.5 V
This value results from the internal processor calculation with
the maximum set factor CO27 = 2.5. The factor must be set at
minimum diameter or radius to obtain the same value for the
setpoint field frequency (C046) and the actual field frequency
(CO50).
l
The maximum diameter ratio qmax is calculated as follows:
dmax Vmax
qmax=-=-z-z
lov
d min V m i n OSV
20
9.7.6 Operation without diameter Sensor
If you do not connect an external Sensor to detect the radius, you
tan either use a fixed voltage connected to terminals 1,2 or a wire
brijdge with an internal setting of offset or C180. The gain
(C.O25/CO27) of the radius Signal should be adjusted in such way
th,at the required field frequency is reached under CO50.
This operating mode tan be switched with or with influence of the
diameter compensator (see 9.11.1). However, the best control
response is reached when using a radius Sensor.
lenze
111
9.8
Adjustment of the dancer-Position controller
9.8.1 Setpoint Provision
-
The act. value Signal of the dancer-Position controller is set via the
terminals 3 and 4.
The input Signal is displayed as percentage under code CO51 with
Cl72 = -O-. In this case IOV = 100%. The input Signal is resolved
with 12 bits (iOV/4096 = 2.44mV) plus sign.
For the input of the dancer-Position setpoint, the dancer must be
adjusted normally to the desired operating Position. The percentage
tan be read under CO51, this value must be changed into Volts
(1 OV=l 00%) and then entered under Cl 81.
Example:
CO51 = -48%
Cl 81 = -48% * 1 OV/i 00% = -4.8V
The differente between setpoint and act. value value of the dancer
is entered into the PID controller as input value. When changing the
direction of rotation _ calused by e-g. a reversing command via the
terminals 21 and 22 - the input Signal of the PID controller is also
inverted.
-
Caution!
DO not reverse the direction of transport (coupling in the dancerPosition control loop) by reversing the direction of rotation via the
digital inputs, terminals 21,22. For returning the material, inverl the
input Signal for the line Speed (main setpoint)
Code
CO51
C181”
Name
Act. PIcontroller
value
DancerPosition
controller
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptance
x.x %IHz
INFO: Actual-value
display (speed/dancerpositionhorque
setpoint)
o.oov
-1o.oov
(0.01 V)
+lO.OO
V ON-LINE
-
112
9.8.2 Winding or unwinding
Winding from above or from below
The command “unwinding from above” or “unwinding from below”
is given by the CW/CCW reversal (reversing command e.g. via
terminals 21 and 22).
Unwinding from above or from below
For unwinding, the sign for the influence of the dancer-Position
Controller must be inverted. This achieved by the following:
l
Change the polarity of the voltage supply for the dancer
Potentiometer.
l
Invert the act. dancer Signal at the analog input
l
Invert the gain factor for the actuat-value Signal
Invert the dancer-Position setpoint at the same time.
The command “unwinding from above” or “unwinding from below”
is given by the CW/CCW reversal (reversing command e.g. via
terminals 21 and 22).
9.9
l
Setting of the PID controller
The PID controller tan only be set during Operation (with
material).
Code
Clfx?.”
Name
DancerPosition
controller Pcomponent Vp
Clfxl’
DancerPosition
controller Icomponent Tn
DancerPosition
controller reset
I-component
Cl 85* DancerPosition
controller Dcomponent kd
DancerPosition
controller reset
D-component
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in hold)
1
0.1
111
9999 ms
20 ms
INFO: 9999 ms = 1-component
-0.
-l-
0.0
-Cl-l-
(10 ms)
9999
Acceptance
100 ON-LINE
ms ON-LINE
reset
I-component active
SH + PRG
I-component reset
0.0
D-component actlve
D-component reset
IO.11
5.0 ON-LINE
SH + PRG
The 1-component and the D-component tan be reset via a freely
assignable terminal, via the keypad or via the serial interface.
lmze
113
9.9.1 Overlay of Position controller
The function “overlay of position controller” is necessary for the
Start of the winding-up process with the dancer in an extreme
Position. The full effect of the dancer-Position controller could lead
to extreme operating conditions. Therefore the slow overlay of the
output Signal is necessary when starting the winding-up process.
The function “overlay of Position controller” tan be achieved via
freely assignable terminals, keypad, or the serial interface. The
“overlay of Position controller” is based on a ramp function
generator which controls the drive according to the acceleration
and deceleration time Cl 88 when activated. (The acceleration time
corresponds to the deceleration time).
The ramp function generator of the “overlay Position controller” is
reset after each controller inhibit. That means, when enabling the
controller again, the ramp function generator is accelerated
provided that the function “overlay Position controller” is activated.
For programming the freely assignable terminal, the terminal which
is to be assigned to the function “suppression of dancer-Position
controller” must be selected under code Cl 12. The function is set
under code Cl 13 and thus transmitted to the terminals selected
under Cl 12.
-
The modulation of the dancer-Position control tan be read under
Cl90 if the function “overlay Position controller” is activated. (unit
Code Name
C187’
Suppression
dancer.
Position
controller
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
-oDancer-Position controller overlay
-1-
Acceptance
SH + PRG
Dancer-position controller suppression
Cl 88’ Overlay
dancerPosition
controller
acceleration/d
eceleration
time
Activation of
dancer-pos.
controller
Dancer-pos.
controller
outout
114
Dancer-Position controller overlay
INFO: Actual-value
display -100 % bis +lOO
%
lmze
9.9.2 Conversion of modulation of dancer-Position controller to field
frequency
Code Cl 91 is a calibration factor which is used to convert the
modulation of the dancer-Position controller into a frequency. The
unit of this code is mHz/%. That means that the user assigns the
corresponding field frequency with 1% modulation of the dancerPosition controller.
Example:
With Cl 91 = 290 mHz/%, 100% modulation of the dancer-Position
controller corresponds to a field frequency of 29 Hz.
Parameter ( F a c t o r y s e t t i n g i s p r i n t e d i n b o l d )
Acceptance
10 mHz/% 10 mHz/%
(1 mHz/%) 4800 mHz!% ON-LINE
factor dancerpos. controller
9.93
Limitation of the modulation of the dancer-Position controller
The frequency which is determined by the modulation of the
dancer-Position controller and the factor programmed under Cl 91,
tan be limited to permissible values under code C192. For this, a
field frequency is entered under code Cl92 which limits the
calculated value to the “armsture setting range” (that is the
frequency range from OHz to the V/f-rated frequency C015)
In the “field weakening range” (frequency range from the V/f-rated
frequency CO1 5 t0 fmax CO1 1) the Slip of the machine is increased
and t he field frequency is increased by the same factor squared.
Therefore, the increase of the limitation depends on the field
frequency.
The Ilimitation variable is calculated as follows:
2
Cl 92 momentary
F
Cl92
=
Code IName
C191’ IConversion 110
factor dancerpos. controller
IParameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
IAcceptance
mHz/% 1
0
mHz/% {l mHz/%) 4800 mHz/%lON-LINE
l
12.0
Hz
0.0 Hz
l
(0.1 Hz)
9.10 Diameter compensator
The diameter compensator compensates errors that occur slowly
(e.g. unlinerarity of the ultrasonic Sensor).
If the dancer-Position controller output exceeds the threshold set
under Cl 94 (trigger diameter compensator), a ramp generator is
activated and counts from zero on. This counter Signal is added to
the diameter Signal and thus, the value falls below the threshold set
und,er Cl 94. As a result, the diameter Signal increases when
exceeding the positive threshold and thus the field frequency CO50
decreases. The diameter Signal is increased if the value falls below
the negative threshold - which has the same magnitude as the
positive threshold.
115
To activate the diameter compensator the threshold which is to be
set under C94 must be decreased so that the dancer-Position
controller tan be activated. With the setting of Cl 94 = 100 %
(factory setting) the diameter compensator is disconnected from
the dancer-Position controller.
-
9.10.1 Reset of the diameter compensator
The diameter compensator tan be reset (e.g. after finishing the
winding process) via a freely assignable digital input, the operating
unit, or the LECOM interfaces.
Select the freely assignable terminal which is to be assigned to the
function “diameter compensator reset” via code Cl 12. This function
is assigned to the freely assignable terminal under code Cl 13. If
the diameter compensator is enabled via the freely assignable
terminal, the thresholds will be compared first. When activating the
“diameter compensator reset”, the counter value is set to Zero.
After each mains connection, the diameter compensator is set to
Zero.
-
Caution!
If the controller is enabled when the diameter compensator is reset,
then the counter value is set to zero immediately. Thus, with a high
diameter compensator percentage - when activating the “diameter
compensator reset” - the diameter value which is part of the
division changes abruptly and as a result the field frequency is also
changed. This may lead to high accelerations and the current
limiting function Imax may be activated.
The integration time tan be set under code Cl 95 (unit [s]), and the
decrement time tan be determined under Cl96 (unit [s]).
If the output of the dancer-Position controller falls below the
threshold set under Cl 94 after the diameter compensator has
already been activated, the correction value of the diameter
compensator will not be changed as long as
l
l
l
the diameter compensator is reset via a freely assignable
terminal or
the supply voltage of the frequency controller is switched off
(e.g. the controller is not connected to the mains) or
the diameter compensator has to be activated again because
the output of the dancer-Position controller exceeds the
threshold set under Cl 94.
The function Cl 94 is not reset by controller inhibit.
The threshold set under Cl 94 refers to 100% of the modulation of
the dancer-Position controller.
INFO: 100 % = Diameter compensator swtiched off.
The thresholds for positive and negative
-
116
1.0s
10s
{lOO ms)
11 SI
1.0 s
10s
100 s
(100 ms}
11 SI
(10)
Diameter compensator active
Diameter compensator reset
10.0 s
100s
1.00 s ON-LINE
10.0 s
100s
990 s
SH + PRG
9.10.2 Sensorless diameter detection
-.
The diameter compensator tan also be used for indirect diameter
detection where there is no diameter detection System. The
modulation of the dancer-Position controller enables a slow control
of the diameter compensator output, until the dancer-Position
controller returns to a modulation window (Cl 94) to be set. The
acceleration and deceleration times C 195/C196 must be set in
seconds so that an instability in the control caused by the dancer
modulation is avoided. The acceleration and deceleration times
should be set so that a diameter increase tan still be compensated.
9.11
Input of correction value
(only for asynchronous machines)
The correction value for the field frequency tan be set during
acc’eleration (see Signal flow Chart page 120). This value tan only
be entered as a bit value (+ 16383 to - 16383) via the serial
interface under code Cl 93 . lt tan be saved via CO03. The
resolution and the increment of the correction value is 0.03 Hz - as
the entered value 16383 equals 480 Hz.
Recommendation:
The entered correction value should not exceed the rated Slip
frequency.
Caution!
The entered value is immediately added to the calculated values
without being processed by the ramp function generator. That
means that high correction values may lead to high torques and the
current limiting function lmax tan be activated (see Signal flow Chart
- 10).
F
C o d e /Name
c193- 1Correction
value
L
lenze
IAcceptance
IParameter (Factory setting is printed in hold)
-16383
+16383
ON-LINE
0
11)
INFO:Selection only via LECOM possible.
J
117
9.12 Application: Tandem winder
9.13.1 Digital frequency output
The digital frequency output is required e.g. for a master Slave
coupling (two motors are connected by friction to one winder shaft).
For master-Slave couplings it is important that, in case of Speed
reduction of the master, e.g. due to the current limiting function
Imax,, the Slave Passes the same field frequency to the motor as the
master.
A frequency Signal which is proportional to the field frequency tan
be supplied to terminal X9. To activate this function the value 200
must be set under CO08. The corresponding setting of pulse/Hz
tan be calibrated under CO30 (see chapter 5.6).
9.12.2 Information about the Slave drive
The Slave drive tan either be equipped with the series Software or
the variant Software. Only the master drive must be equipped with
the variant Software VOO9 which is valid for the dancer-Position
control and thus the control of the field frequency.
Caution!
The acceleration and deceleration times (CO1 2EO13) of the Slave
must be 0 sec in the tandem winder application. Otherwise, the
shaft will undergo torsion when accelerating or decelerating the
drive.
118
lmue
9.13
-_
Application: Loop control with Speed adaption
Among others, a loop control is required for the transport of
material by means of two conveyor belts. The slack which occurs
between the two conveyor belts is kept constant by the loop
control.
To ac:tivate the loop control the code Cl 89 must be set to -0- but
only with activated controller inhibit.
Usually the field frequency Pilot control is not used for the loop
control. Therefore e.g. 2V has to be entered under Cl80 as
diameter setpoint. Afterwards the Pilot control has to be set such
that the setpoint of the field frequency CO64 corresponds to the act.
value of the field frequency CO50.
The FYD controller must be set in the same way as the dancerPosition controller.
Caution!
-
The direction of rotation may be reversed if the loop controller is set
too high, the ouput is e.g. negative and the master frequency input
is positive.
dancer-pos.
controller
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in hold)
-OMultiplication
of the dancer-pos. controller
o u t p u t w i t h t h e m a i n setpoint
-lDancer-Dosition controller overlav
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
-.
hue
119
9.14
Signal flow Chart for dancer-Position control
(CO05 = -201- or -202-)
Keypad. LECOM
ramp rmes
-
Ramp gelwamr cup”t =
-0.
lS9 owl.q,
multiplicalim
mm Im,” sel.
i
121
10 Torque controller
-
10.1 Features
The torque control is used to supply a torque which is proportional
to the setpoint, depending on a torque reference at a connected AC
asynchronous machine. For this, the torque setpoint is entered via
an analog Signal input which is permanently compared with the
torque supplied to the motor shaft.
If the torque setpoint exceeds the act. value torque, the field
frequency and thus the output voltage is reduced until setpoint and
act. value are identical. If the act. value torque is reduced when the
load is removed from the drive, the field frequency is increased
again.
A motor without load and with a torque setpoint higher than OV will
accelerate to the field frequency setpoint, i.e. the drive operates as
torque Source.
-
The following torque characteristic Shows the behaviour of the
torque control.
Matt
1
Loading
Mset -5
Unloading
fdset
fd
Function
The principle of the torque control is based on the detection and
control of the torque-generating component of the motor current.
133
lenze
-
Block diagram
Field
frequency
Conditions
l
l
l
The torque control tan only be used in the motor mode and in
the armature setting range (range of constant motor excitation
from 0 to V/f-rated frequency).
In this configuration, only one motor tan be connected.
The torque control has an Optimum effect only with activated
magnetization current control (CO06 = -1-) .
10.2
Setting of the torque controller
Activation of the torque control
The torque control is activated via CO05 = -2O- (analog setpoint) or
CO05 = -21- (digital setpoint).
l
l
CO05 = -2o-:
- analog setpoint frequency entered via terminals 7/8
- analog additional setpoint entered via terminals 1/2
- analog setpoint torque entered via terminals 3/4
c005=21:
- digital frequency setpoint entered via digital frequency
input X5
- analog additional setpoint entered via terminals 1/2
- analog torque setpoint entered via terminals 3/4
A simultaneous torque control is not possible in the configuration
“torque control” since the torque setpoint must be entered via
terminals 3 and 4.
-.
123
:ode
:005
10.3
lame
:onfiguration
‘arameter (Fectory sefting is printed in hold)
OOpen-loop control, unipolar,
lOpen-loop control, bipolar with additional
setpoint
2Open-loop control with digital frequency
a n d a d d i t i o n a l setpoint
llClosed-loop c o n t r o l w i t h a n a l o g
act. value
13Closed-loop c o n t r o l w i t h
incremental encoder act. value
14Closed-loop control with digital
frequency
setpoint via X8 and Incremental encoder
act. value via X5
15Closed-loop control with digital frequency
setpoint v i a X 5 a n d i n c r e m e n t a l
encoder act. value via X8
20Torque control
Frequency setpoint v i a t e r m i n a l 8
Additional setpoint terminals 1/2
Torque setpoint terminals 3/4
21Torque control
Frequency setpoint via X5
Additional setpoint terminals 1/2
Torque setpoint terminals 314
201Dancer-Position controller
w i t h diameter
detection
Frequency setpoint via term. 8 (bipolar)
Act. value diameter
terminals 1/2 (bipolar)
Act. value dancer terminals 3/4
202Dancer-Position controller
with diameter
detection
Frequency setpoint via X5
Act. value diameter
terminals 1/2
Act. value dancer terminals 3/4
zceptance
SH + PRG]
Adjustment of analog inputs
Offset and gain of the analog inputs must be set according to
chapter 3.6.
In this configuration, terminals 3 and 4 act as input of the torque
setpoint. Depending on the maximum input voltage, a suitable
switch combination must be set on the switch group Sl. The switch
group Sl is set such that a maximum input voltage of 120V is
expected at terminals 3 and 4.
This switch group is located at the 1.h.s. of the 8602MP (board with
control terminals). For setting, remove the cover of the frequency
controller.
rermiial
17
124
2
Switch
Position
LevellResolutlon
Use
Setpoint
2
.l ov to +l ov
1 2 bit + sign
-1 ov to +l ov
12 bit + sign
Setpoint
- torque
Setpoint
- torque
-30v to +3ov
12 bit + sign
Setpoint
- torque
-60V to +6OV
12 bit + sign
Setpoint
- torque
-90v to +9ov
12 bit + sign
Setpoint
- torque
-12ov to +12ov
12 bit + sign
Terminal
7
Switch
Position
use
LevellResolution
1Remarks
I
1internal ground (GND) 1
8
Master voltage or
master current
(depending On switch
5114)
-lov to +lOV
12 bit + sign
Code CO51 tan be used to display the torque setpoint of terminals
3 and 4. When Cl72 is set to -0-, CO51 is displayed as a
percentage.
:ode N a m e
SZ
Preselection:
Encoder
-
iE!i
Constant for
CO25
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
Acceptancf
-lAnalog input Xllterminals 112
SH + PRG
Analog input Xl/terminals 3/4
-2-4Analog Input Xl/terminal 8
-lODigital frequency/incrementaI
encoder
input X5
-llDigital frequencyfrncremental
encoder
input X8
CO25 = -1 -, -2-, -4ON-LINE
(preselection of the analog inputs):
xxxx mV factory setting
-1000 mV
+lOOO mV
11 mV1
CO25 = -1 o-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputslincremental
encoder inputs):
-l512 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
1024 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
-2-3-
2048 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
-4-
4096 pulse/Hz or incrementslrevolution
ON-LINE
ON-LINE
Adjustment for CO25 = -l-, -2-, -4(preselection of the analog inputs):
CO25
[O.OOl)
1.000
-2.500
CO25 = -lO-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
inputsfrncremental encoder inputs):
-5.000
(O.OOl}
1 .ooo
:04cj
Setpoint
1 1
standardized setpoint selectlon:
IO.1 %)
-100.0 %
+2
+5.000
ON-LINE
+lOO.O
%
INFO: Refers to maximum field frequency
absolute setpoint selection:
[O.Ol Hz}
0.00 Hz
100.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz}
iö%,
Display
setpoint 2
INFO: adjustable
x.x %
INFO: Actual-value
value)
-fdmax
:051
-
Act. PIcontroller
val ue
100.00 Hz
480.0 Hz
range: -fdmax bis +fdmax
display (setpoint 2/actual
radius
to +fdmax
x.x %IHz
INFO: Actual-value
position/torque
display (speetidancer
setpoint)
-
125
10.4
Adjustment of the Io setpoint
that the Io current of the connected asynchronous
machine is set according to the description under chapter 3.7.2
under code CO20.
It is important
Code Name
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
CO06 C o n t r o l m o d e -OV/f-characteristic control
-lIo -control (only for Single drives)
Io-setpoint
CO20
Rated setpoint (PN,,,~,~~ = PNunit)
0.0 A
as from 100 A
(0.1 A}
(1 Al
-
Acceptance
[SH + PRG]
ON-LINE
100.0 A
INFO: Adjustable from 0.0 to 0.5 Im,,,,
10.5
Adjustment of the Imax limit
The torque controller has the same functions as the Imax limit
controller. The Imax current entered under code CO22 corresponds
to the maximum torque which the motor is able to perform.
Example:
If Imax is set to the rated current of the connected motor, the motor
tan only be loaded with the rated torque.
If a voltage of 1 OV is applied across terminals 3 and 4, the torque
setpoint is the same as the torque which the motor is able to
provide with the set Imax current.
Code
CO22
Name
Imax-limit
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
f
maxunlt
upto100A
as from 100 A
Acceptance
ON-LINE
(0.1 A}
11 Al
INFO: Adjustable from 0.06 to 1.0 Im,,
10.6
Adjustment of the torque controller
The torque controller must be set when the drive is under load,
provided that there is a rising torque characteristic of the load over
the Speed.
Set the field frequency setpoint for the torque setting.
When entering the torque setpoint, a torque reserve must be
provided which depends on the acceleration time and the inertia.
For this, a torque balance must be established.
After the drive has accelerated to the frequency setpoint the Speed
and thus the output torque tan be reduced until the desired
operating Point is reached. This is done by reducing the torque
setpoint at terminals 3 and 4.
126
The quality of the control behaviour is set via the Vp-gain factor
CO77 and the adjustment time Tn C078.
Therefore the field frequency is reduced with a reduction of the
torque setpoint, until the ratio between Speed and torque is stable.
If the ,torque setpoint is increased, the field frequency increases.
Here, the field frequency input via terminal 8 or via the digital
frequency input or via code CO46 is used to limit the maximum field
frequency.
Name
Gain of torque
controller
Parameter (Factory setting is printed in bold)
0.06
0.00
jO.01)
1.0
(0.1)
10
111
Adjustment
time of torque
Controller
780 ms
lmze
4.0 ms
10ms
100 ms
(0.1 ms)
11 ms)
jl0 ms)
Acceptance
1 . O O ON-LINE
10.0
33
1 0 . 0 m s ON-LINE
100 ms
990 ms
127
10.7
Signal flow Chart for torque control
(CO05 = -2O- or -21-)
P
250R
8
CO25
0326
offset
Keypad, LECOM
(nd for CO05 = -2.. -14.,
Cl
0 . ..ZOmA
4...ZOmA
I
fdmin
Gain
\ L
--1.
&
-159
-0. -
Analog
set-value
tipdar -20
Digital frequency
hp9)
-i
ä _
Keypad.
LECOM
-7
Co05
Configuration
Scaling
Gain
t” f dmax
Scaling
10
fdmax
-0.
@qj
free digital inputs
Keypad,
LECOM
Iree dlgilal
input
3ctm of rotabon
digital
Inputs
Keypad,
LECOM
-0. O--W\
-0;
-1...:15.
5 CO05
Ei... -15 ’
wo
E Co45
Configuration
XI
d!
T
w
free digital inputs
Offset G a i n
I
I
set-value
Torque sel-value
Offset
128
Gain
lanze
Ramp generator
for auick
sh
_
l
cle
Ramp generator output =
ramp generator input
l aJlPuts
Deceleraficn ti
ramp generatorwtfwf =
ramp Qmerator input
Keypad, LECOM
7tr#ij
setting rang0
-
Total Set-vaiue
Standard
Ti tlmes
nr/-Efo
15 addit.
T times
7ir/li11-15
Ramp generatol
Set-vaue 2
Dispiay set-Aue 2
-bm
+slaptLU,OU
Ti-times
h
PI wntroiier
seleclable signill for
digital f requency output X9
selectabie Sipti for
mcnitor cutputs terminds 62 and 63
-Y“P
lmue
TN
129
11
Code table
The following table Shows which settings you tan enter under
which Codes. For detailed explanations of the Codes and their
possible functions refer to the corresponding chapters.
How to read the
Column
Code
Parameter
Acceatance
Zode
2000
2001
c
CO02
CO03
CO04
130
code
Abbreviation
CO00
coo5*
Q
1
(l} 9 9
INFO:
Name
ON-LINE
SH + PRG
[SH + PRG]
table:
Meanlng
Code of the Standard code set
Code of the extended code set
Factory setting is printed in hold.
(increment}
minimumvalue
Important brief information about the code
maximum value
Controller immediately accepts the new Parameter
Controller accepts the new Parameters after pressing SH + PRG
Controller accepts the new Parameters only if the controller is inhibited
pressing SH + PRG.
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
-oStandard code set read only
Code set
-lStandard code set
-2Extended code set
-9Service code set
Control
Programming
Operating
mode
Terminals
Keypad
-ClKeypad
-lKeypad
-2Terminals
LECOM 1 (X6)
-3LECOM 1 (X6)
LECOM 1 (X6)
-4Terminals
LECOM 2
LECOM 2
LECOM 2
-5
LECOM 2
Keypad
-6LECOM 1
-7LECOM 2
Factory setting
Load
-oParameter set 1
Parameter set -l-2Parameter set 2
-3Parameter set 3
-4Parameter set 4
Store
::Parameter set 1
P a r a m e t e r set
Parameter set 2
-3Parameter set 3
-4Parameter set 4
Switch-on
xxx
Code number for display after mains
connection
display
Acceptance see
page
SH + PRG 100
when
Your
settings
[SH + PRG] 59
[SH + PRG] 58,
89
SH+PRG
58,
89
SH+PRG
101
lenze
-Zode
rlame
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in hold)
kceptano
:005
Zonfiguration
-o-
SH + PRG
-l-2-1 l-13.14-
.15-
.20-
,Zl-
-.
,201-
202-
:008
Output Signal
digital
frequency
:009’ LECOM 1 unit
address
Open-loop control, unipolar,
Open-loop control, bipolar with additional
setpoint
Open-loop control with digital frequency
a n d a d d i t i o n a l setpoint
Closed-loop control with analog
act. value
Closed-loop control with
incremental encoder act. value
Closed-loop c o n t r o l w i t h d i g i t a l
frequency
setpoint via X8 and incremental encoder
act. value via X5
Closed-loop control with digital frequency
setpoint v i a X 5 a n d i n c r e m e n t a l
encoder act. value via X8
Torque control
Frequency setpoint via terminal 8
Additional setpoint terminals 1/2
Torque setpoint terminals 3/4
Torque control
Frequency setpoint via X5
Additional setpoint terminals 112
Torque setpoint terminals 3/4
Dancer-Position Controller
w i t h diameter
detection
Frequency setpoint via term. 8 (bipolar)
Act. value diameter
terminals 112 (bipolar)
Act. value dancer terminals 3/4
Dancer-Position Controller
w i t h diameter
detection
Frequency setpoint via X5
Act. value diameter
terminals 1/2
Act. value dancer terminals 3/4
OlO23-
‘our
;ettings
SH + PRG]
Vif-characteristic c o n t r o l
Io -control (only for Single drives)
Output of input Signals at X5
Main setpoint (C046/JOG)
Pamp generator output
(main setpoint)
5T o t a l setpoint
zooDisplay value of CO50
I
1...99
;H + PRG
5
;H + PRG
41
ziö
Minimum field
frequency
1,O H z
0.0 Hz
100 Hz
IO.1 Hz}
fl Hz1
100 Hz
480 Hz
IN-LINE
3
Gi
Maximum field
frequency
50 H Z
7.5 Hz
100 Hz
(0.1 Hz)
(1 Hz)
100 Hz
480 Hz
IN-LINE
3
:012
Acceleration
5.0 S
0.0 s
1s
10s
100s
(10 ms)
(100 ms)
(1 SJ
110 4
1s
10s
100s
990 c
IN-LINE
5.0 S
0.0 s
1s
10s
100s
(10 ms)
1100 ms}
11 SI
(10 SI
1 e IN-LINE
10s
100s
990 s
lenze
131
6kHz variable
8kHz variable
12kHz v a r i a b l e
16kHz variable
Rated setpoint (PNmotor = PNunit)
as from 100 A
quencylincremental
(preselection of the analog inputs):
xxxx mV factory setting
CO25 = -lO-, -ll(preselection of the digital-frequency
1024 pulse/Hz or increments/revolution
2048 pulse/Hz or increments/revoiution
value
132
encoder
Code
Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in hold)
CO30’
C o n s t a n t f o r -l512 pulses/Hz or Incrementslrev.
digital
-21024 pulses/Hz or increments/rev.
frequency
-32048 pulses/Hz or increments/rev.
loutput x9
l-44096 pulses/Hz or increments/rev.
C O 3 4 M a s t e r current -OO...20mA
-l4...20mA
CO36
Voltage for 0%
0%
IO.1 %}
DC-injection
brake
Co38
Preselection:
-lJOG 1
-2JOG 2
JOG
frequency
.
..
-15JOG 15
C O 3 9 Setpoint
CO38
for
50.OHz
CO40
-
I C o n t r o l l e r I-Oenable
I-lC O 4 1 1 Direction
of I-Orotation
-lCO42
Quick stop
CO43 TRIP reset
CO45
1 1
SH + PRG
56
l
40% ON-LINE
32,
37
SH + PRG
-100 Hz ON-LINE
+lOO Hz
480 Hz)
11 Hz1
(0.1 Hz)
11 Hz1
Controiler inhibitetiinhibit
Controller enabled/enable
Main setpoint unchanged/
accept unchanged
tour
iettings
!
33
33
ISH + PRG
50
I
ISH + PRG
50
Main setpoint invertetiinvert
Quick stop no activeideactivate
Quick stop active/activate
SH + PRG
50
-o-
Reset fault
SH + PRG
148
SH + PRG
33
ON-LINE
56
SH + PRG
32
INFO: Only with LECOM
Enable
-OSetpoint 1 acivelactlvate
J O G setpoint -1Setpoint
JOG 1 activelactivate
Setpoint
SH + PRG
page
35
-l-
-o-
-15CO46
-480 Hz
-100 Hz
+100 Hz
Acceptance sec
.
Setpoint
JOG 15 activelactivate
standardized setpoint selection:
-100.0 %
(0.1 %)
+lOO.O%
INFO: Refers to maximum field frequency
absolute setpoint seiectlon:
(0.01 Hz}
0.00 Hz
IO.1 Hz)
100.0 Hz
CO48
CO49
INFO: adjustable range: -fdmax bis +fdmax
DC-injection brake inhibited/deactivate
Enable DC-0.
injection
brake -1Display
setpoint 2
CO50 output
frequency
Co51
CO52
Co53
100.00 Hz
480.0 Hz
Act. PIcontroller
value
DC-injection brake enabledlactivate
58
x.x %
INFO: Actual-value
display (setpoint 2/actual
val ue)
-fdmax to +fdmax
x.x Hz
radius
101
INFO: Actual-value display
x.x %IHz
30
INFO: Actual-value display (speed/dancerposition/torque setpoint)
Motor voltage x.x V
101
INFO: Actual-value display
x.x v
101
DC-bus
voltage
INFO: Actual-value display
133
C ode
C :054
Name
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
Motor current x.x A
C :067
Fault
indication
C:068
Operating
stiit0
cceptance
INFO: Actual-value display
xxx
48
INFO: Display of a faulffwaming
l & b i t Status i n f o r m a t i o n
41
INFO: Only readable via LECOM
8-bit Status infomration
41
C:069
Controller
state
C:070
Gain of
PI controller
C:071
Adjustment
time of
PI controlller
0.10 s
0.01 s
1.0s
10s
C:074
Influence of
PI controller
0.0 %
0.0 %
(O.Ol}
IO.11
(11
(0.1 %)
c:077
G a i n o f torque
controller
0.06
0.00
(0.01)
1.01
1 .o
IO
P.ll
111
1o.c
3z
C:078
Adjustment
time of torque
controller
780
C :079*
Oscillation
damping
Rated motor
power
2.0
C iO81”
ee
-9a
31
INFO: Only
1 Al0
-4-5-6,7-
ms
readable via LECOM
0.01
(0.01)
1.0
w.11
111
10
4.0 ms
10 ms
100ms
2.0
(0.1 ms}
(1 msl
(10 ms}
IO.11
1.01
1o.c
301
1.00s
10.0 E
100:
1 0 0 . 0 ‘3
10.0 rnz
1 0 0 mE
990 ms
5.1
0.25kW
0.35kW
0.55kW
0.75kW
N-LINE
9
,N-LINE
9
N-LINE
6
,N-LINE
26
N-LINE
26
,N-LINE
6
;H + PRG]
6
SH + PRG,
z-
;H + PRG
00
;H + PRG
100
,1 l- 3.0kW
.124.0kW
5.5kW
7.5kW
-15-
ll.OkW
-16-
15.0kW
-1718.5kW
-18- 22kW
-19 3 0 k w
-2o-
37kW
-Zl- 4 5 k W
-22- 5 5 k W
-23- 7 5 k W
-24
2
ZO92’
‘oie-pair
lumber
ZO94’
Jser password 0
90kW
1
t11
INFO: O n l y readable via LECOM
0
111
2098
Display of the current Software Version
99
-
-
l.lkW
B- 9 - 1.5kW
,IO2.2kW
,13.14-
our
ettings
IO1
-
Code
Name
Cl00
Preselection:
Additional
acceleration
/
deceleration
time
Acceleration
time for Cl 00
Cl01
Cl03
-15-
1 .OO s ON-LiNE
10.0 s
100s
9 9 0 SI
85
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
( 1 0 ms}
1100 ms)
11 4
110)
1 . 0 0 s]ON-LINE
10.0 s
100s
999 s
2.5 s
c Ieceleration
time for quick
stop
5.0 s
Cl 08
Gain for Cl 10
Cl11
85
Deceleration
time for
Cl00
999 s
Holding time
for DCinjection
brake
Cl10
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0 s
100s
990 s
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
(10 ms)
(100 ms)
11 SI
(101
(10 ms)
(100 ms)
11 SI
il0)
[lO ms)
(100 ms)
11 SI
iioi
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
Cl 07
Cl 09
Offset for
Cl10
Input
selection:
monitor output
Monitorsignal
zu Cl10
Acceptance see
page
S H +PRG 8 5
1 . 0 0 s\ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
990 s
INFO: 9 9 9 s = U n l i m i t e d h o l d i n g t i m e
1.00
-10.00
(0.01)
OmV
-1000 mV
11 n-W
+lO.OO
+lOOO
ON-LINE
mV ON-LINE
I
160
1
I
I
182
1
94
94
-l-2-
Analog output terminal 62
Analog output terminal 63
SH+PRG 94
-o-
No Signal
Ramp generator input
(setpoint 1, JOG)
(10 V correspond to 100 %)
SH+PRG 94
-2-
-5-6-
T o t a l setpoint
(Sum of main setpoint and setpoint 2)
Act. PI-controller value
(10 V correspond to 100 %)
-7-
PI-controller output
(10 V correspond to 100 %)
-Q-
Output frequency
(10 V correspond to
-23-3O-
Your
settlngs
Pai r of ramp times 15
2.5 s
H
C l05
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in bold)
-lPair of ramp times 1
-2Pair of ramp times 2
fdmax )
M o t o r current
(10 V correspond
t0 Imaxunit 1
Motor voltage
(10 V correspond to 1000 V)
-31- DC-bus voltage
(10 V corresoond to 1000 V)
-
135
:ode N a m e
:112
;113
Parameter
(Factory setting is printed in hold)
Preselection: -1.
digital input El
-2digital input E2
freely
...
a s s i g n a b l e _._
digital input
-Eld i g i t a l i n p u t E8
No function
Function for
-OCl12
-lEnable additional acceleration and
deceleration times
Enable JOG frequencies
-2-3-
Reset trip
-4-
Set trip
.5-
Activate DG-injection brake
-7-9-
Integral action component = 0
Ramp generator stop
-lO-2O-21-
Acceptance see
page
S H +PRG 8 1
Your
settings
[SH + PRG] 81
Ramp-generator input = 0
Select Parameter set
Load Parameter set
-2OO- Reset I-component
dancer-position controller
-2Ol- Reset D-component dancer-Position controller
-202- Suppression dancer-Position controller
-203- Reset diameter
compensator
:114
‘1 15
P o l a r i t y f o r -O-lCl 13
-OPriority for
Cl13
-l-
116
Preselection:
freely
assignable
digital output
-l-2-3-4
-5-
:1 1 7
Function for
Cl16
-o-l-3-4
-5-6-9-lO-ll-
‘1 18
136
Polarity for
Cl17
-o-l-
Input HIGH active
[SH + PRG] 82
Input LOW active
Function tan be changed
via CO01
[SH + PRG] 82
Function tan be activated via terminals
independently of CO01
Digital output Al
SHtPRG 9 0
D i g i t a l o u t p u t AZ
Digital output A3
Digital output A4
Relay output Kl l/K14
SH+ PRG 90,
No function
Output frequency smaller than
91
Qmin -threshold
M a x i m u m current r e a c h e d
Ready
Pulse inhibit
F a u l t indication
Setpoint reached
Act. value = setpoint
Act. value = 0
SH+PRG 9 0 ,
Output HIGH active
91
Output LOW active
-
lenze
:ode N a m e
-:119
Preselection:
Monitoring
:120Ifunction
Cl19
:125*
Baud rate
:130
Enable
additional
ramp times
:131
Ramp gener.
stop
Rampgenerator inpi
= 0
Ramp-gener.
characteristic
:132
:134
‘arameter
Factory setting is printed in bold)
&
Digital input TRIP-Set
lPTC input
15Output power (1 t monitoring)
:orCllQ=-O-.-lMonitoring not active
OMonitoring active, sets trip
l2Monitoring active, sets waming
rar Cl19 =-lt+
Rated power for temperature range up
Oto 50°C
Increased power for temperature
lrange up to 45°C
2Maximum power for temperature
range up to 40°C
0.
9600 baud
l4800 baud
2400 baud
231200 baud
NFO: Only with LECOM
Activate acceleration and deceleration
Oime
(CO1 2 and CO1 3)
lAdditional ramp time 1 is active
2Additional ramp time 2 is active
..
Additional ramp time 15 is active
15Enable ramp generator
olStop ramp generator
ORamp generator input enabled
Ramp generator input = 01
lset to zero
linear characteristic
OS-shaped characteristic
l1,O Hz
automatic
chopper
frequency
l i m i t a t i o n t0
2 kHz
G:168
-
Saved fault
indications
:172’
Setpoint
input
:176*
Function
terminals
Zl,22
0.0 Hz
IO.1 Hz)
10.0 Hi
Acceptancf
F&
SH + PRG
9
SH + PRG
9
SH + PRG
42
SH + PRG
7
SH + PRG
8
SH + PRG
8
[SH + PRG]
8
‘our
‘ettings
ON-LINE
NFO: 0.0 Hz = automatic chopper-frequency
limitation switched off
[SH + PRG]
42,
48
i6
[SH + PRG]
il
Display NFO: Only readable via LECOM
Percentage of setpoint 1 (C046) and
oPI-controller value (C051)
3ctual
Absolute value of setpoint 1 (C046) and
lactual Plcontroller value (C051)
-0.
Terminal 21: deactivate quick Stop
Terminal 22: deactivate quick stop, invert
main setpoint
Terminal 21: invert mains SetpOint
,1Terminal 22: deactivate quick stop
137
Code
Name
Cl80
Distance +
radius
Cl 81’
DancerPosition
controller
setpoint
Cl82
DancerPosition
controller Pcomponent Vp
DancerCl83’
Position
controller Icomponent Tn
Cl 84’ DancerPosition
controller reset
1-component
C185’ DancerPosition
/
l ““r
-+dnr
I.IYIII. -ncomponent kd
C186”
+lO.OO
V ON-LINE
CLOOV
-1 o.oov
+lO.OO
V ON-LINE
112
1
0.1
100 ON-LINE
112
9999 ms
20 ms
(10 ms}
I-component active
-l-
1-component
0.0
9999 ms ON-LINE
li3
SH+PRG
1 1 3
5.0 ON-LI NE
113
reset
0.0
W.1)
l
/
l
U-component active
SH+PRG
1 1 3
SH+PRG
1 1 9
1 .OO s ON-LINE
10.0s
100s
990 s
114
D-component reset
Dancer-Position controller overlay
Cl
90’ Dancer-pos.
controller
output
Conversion
Cl91’
factor dancerpos. Controller
output
Cl 92’ L i m i t a t i o n o f
dancer-pos.
Controller
output
xxx.xx Yo
Cl93”
Correction
vatue
0
Cl 94’
Threshold of
diametercompensator
activation
Acceleration
time for
diameter
compensator
(11
a-
-O-l-
95*
(0.01 V}
INFO: 9999 ms = I-component reset
Suppression
dancerPosition
controller
C l 8 8 ’ Overlay
dancerPosition
controller
acceleration/d
eceleration
time
C189’ A c t i v a t i o n o f
dancer-pos.
controller
C?
Acceptance see
Your
page settings
(Factory setting is printed in hold)
O.OOV
-1 cl.oov
(0.01 V}
-oDancerposition
-lcontroller reset
n rrrm”.-.“r.“t
Y-L”I
I qd”’ 1-1 It
Cl 87*
138
Parameter
Dancer-Position controller suppression
0.00 s
1.0 s
10s
100s
5.0 s
{lO ms}
{lOO ms)
11 4
IlOl
-O-
Multiplication
of the dancer-pos. Controller
o u t p u t w i t h t h e m a i n setpoint
-l-
Dancer-posltion
[ S H +PRG] -
overlay
controller
114
INFO: Actual-value display -100 % bis +lOO %
10
mHz/% 10 mHz/%
2.0
Hz
(1 mHz/%) 4800 mHz/% ON-LINE
115
480.0 Hz ON-LINE
115
0.0 Hz
(0.1 Hz}
-16383
11)
INFO: Selection only via LECOM possible.
100.0 %
0.00 %
(0.01 %)
1 . 0 %
(0.1 %)
+16383
ON-LINE
117
1 .OO % ON-LINE
100.0 %
115
INFO: 100 % = Diameter compensator
50s
swttched off.
The thresholds for positive and negative
m o d u l a t i o n a r e the Same.
1 .OO s ON-LINE
0.00 s
(IO ms)
10.0 s
1.0 s
(100 ms)
100s
10s
(1 SI
100s
990 s
(101
116
lenze
-
Ll
controller
value
lenze
INFO: Process datum only readable via LECOM
139
l
12 Serial interfaces
-
The frequency controllers tan communicate with superimposed
hosts (PLC and PC) and the Lenze operating units 323 and 324 via
the serial interfaces LECOMl and LECOM2.
12.1 LECOMI interface X6
The LECOMl interface (X6 connector) tan be used to connect
devices to the RS232C Standard (LECOM-A) or to the RS485
Standard (LECOM-B). The interface is suitable for Parameter
setting, monitoring, diagnosis, and simple controls.
Using the very common RS232C interface, simple point-to-pointconnections with a cable length of a maximum of 15m are possible.
Almost every PC or other hosts have this interface.
Using the RS485 interface, several controllers tan be connected to
a superimposed host (multi-point connection). If you use the
2101 IP interface, cable lengths up to 1200m are possible.
The LECOM-NB protocol is based on the ISO Standard 1745 and
supports up to 90 drives. lt recognizes faults and therefore avoids
the transmission of incorrect data.
Assignment of connector X6:
r
I
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
El
9
Im.
m.mm,.-
cvcc15
RxD
TxD
DTR
GND
DSR
TIR (A)
T/R (6)
cvccs
Baud rate:
Protocol:
.“~“Y’“.~“.
output
*Input
Output
output
Input
Outpuff Input
Outpufflnput
output
S u p p l y v o l t a g e + lW/50mA
D a t a r e c e i v i n g l i n e RS232C
Data sending line RS232C
Sending control RS232C
Intemal ground
not used
RS485
RS485
Supply voltage c5V
1200/2400/4800/9600 baud
(tan be changed under code C125)
LECOM-NB V2.1
For extensions, the following components are available:
140
l
2101 Interface with isolation for RS422IRS485
l
2122/2123 Interface for Optical fibre cables (LECOM-LI)
lmze
12.2 LECOM2 interface (Option)
For more sophisticated applications, you tan use a field bus
connecting interface. In the programming section, this interface is
called LECOM2. For the bus System Interbus-S the connecting
interfxe 2110 with the DRIVECOM Profile is available. For the bus
System PROFIBUS the connecting module 2130 is also available
with DRIVECOM Profile. The modules 2110 and 2130 are available
are Options and tan be integrated into the controller (See also page
52).
12.3 LECOM Codes
Some Codes have a special meaning for the serial communication.
The codes C043, C068, C069, Cl61 to Cl68 cannot be read on
the dispaly of the device.
12.3.1 Controller address
-
Under code CO09 you enter the bus participant number for the
communication via interface. The addresses 1 to 99 tan be
assigned, but “lO”, “20”, . . . “90” are not possible.
E
12.3.2 Operating state
Under code C068, the operating state is displayed.
bit no.
Signal
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
TRIP
Act. value
= setpoint
Im=
Quick
stop
IMP
Dir. of
rotation
Qmin
17
16
15
14
1Communication error
13
12
8
Controller
enable
11
Io
1
0
C-ALARM
S-ALARM
1Operating f a u l t
12.3.3 Controller state
Under code C069, the controller state is displayed.
tbit no.
-
Signal
7
Ctrl.
enable
6
xxx
5
RESET
4
AUTO
3
REMOTE
2
PCHG
12.3.4 Pole pair number
You must enter the pole pair number to calculate the Speed.
E
Code
CO92
1Parameter
) Meaning
I1...6
1Pole pair number
_-
lmze
141
12.3.5 Baud rate (LECOMI)
Under code Cl 25 you tan enter different baud rates.
Code
Cl25
Parameter
Meaning
9600 baud
4 8 0 0 baud
2 4 0 0 baud
1200 baud
4%
-l-2-3-
12.3.6 History of reset faults
Under Cl 61 to Cl 68 you tan read the last eight faults stored. The
last reset fault is displayed in Cl 61.
12.3.7 Code bank (LECOMI)
With version 1 .O of the LECOM A/B protocol, Codes up to C255 tan
be processed. To resch also higher numbers with this Version, the
accessible range tan be changed by code C249. Code C249 exists
in every range.
Parameter In C249
-O-l-2-3-4
-5-6-7-
Access to code range
cooo...c255
C25O...C505
c5oo...c755
c750...c1005
C1000...1255
C125O...C1505
c15oo...c1755
C175O...C2000
Further information about serial communication with the Standard
interface LECOMl (LECOM-AIB), tan be obtained from the
technical description LECOM-A/B, which we will be pleased to send
you on request.
12.3.8 Enable automation interface (LECOM2)
If you want to integrate the controller into complex automation
Systems, you tan connect an interface, e.g. Interbus-S or Profibus
or an automation module. Install the module and activate it under
c370.
Code
c370
1 Parameter
4%
-l-
) Meaning
No communication via automation interface
(LECOM2)
Communication via automation inteface (LECOM2)
ena hkx-l
If the communication via C370 is enabled but an automation
module is not connected, the controller is inhibited.
142
lenze
12.3.9 High resolution data
Under Codes C380 to C382 you tan enter very precise setpoint and
act. value with a resolution of 14 bit plus sign.
Setpoint 1:
Setpoint scaled to the maximum frequency. The value of 214
corresponds to 100% of the maximum field frequency. The
inforrnation is identical with that under C046, with the differente
that you tan read the controller value directly thus excluding
conversion errors.
Total setpoint:
Total of main setpoint 1 and setpoint 2, each behind the ramp
generator, scaled to the maximum field frequency. The total
setpoint corresponds to the setpoint of the PI controller in closedloop control. The value of 214 corresponds to 100% of the
maximum field frequency.
-
Act. value of PI controller
Act. value for the Pl controller, scaled to the maximum field
frequency. The value of 214 corresponds to 100% of the maximum
field frequency. The information is identical with that under CO51,
with the differente that you tan read the controller value directly
thus excluding conversion errors.
Parameter
- 1 6 3 8 4 t o +16384
-76384 to +16384
-16384 to +16384
Meanlng
Setpoint 1
T o t a l setpoint
Act. value of PI controller
Acceptance
only display
only display
-
I
lmue
143
12.4 Attribute table
If you want to write programs yourself, the following table gives you
information for the serial communication via LECOMl (LECOMNB) or LECOM2.
Legend
Zode
Meaning
Zode
3s
Lenze code number
Data structure
E=
S i n g l e v a r i a b l e (only o n e P a r a m e t e r e l e m e n t )
A=
Array variable (several Parameter elements tan be selected by the code
preselection or by LECOM sub Code).
I=
PIS
DT
for the
Image variable (several Parameter elements tan only be selected by the code
the preselection)
for
Parameter setting/Control (Combination according to Cool)
P=
Parameter setting
Control
s =
Data type
BEI=
1 byte bit coded
2 byte bit coded
B16=
ASCII String
VS =
FIX32 = 32-bit value with sign; decimal with four decimal places
Examoles;
1.2 = i2000FIX32-dez
00002EEOFIx32-hex
-10.45 = -1045ooFIX32-dez
FFFE6~cCFIxswex
N16 = 16-bit value with sign; 0 = 0; 100% = 214
100% = 16384~1 s-dez
4000N16-hex
-50% = -8l%!N16-&z
DL
LCM-R/W
LCMl -Form.
144
EOOONI~-IW
Data length in byte
Access authorization for LECOM
= Reading is always permitted
Ra
w
= Writing permitted under certain conditions (e.g. operating mode, controller inhibit)
= Writing is always permitted
Wa
LECOM A/B format (see technical description LECOM AIB)
Al F-PCD
H i g h r e s o l u t i o n d a t a i n a u t o m a t i o n interface.
Maooino
on LECOM2 high resolution channel is possible.
PC.6 = - High resolution data
LCMZ-Index
Number (Index) under
which
the Parameter is addressed when using LECOM 2.
lenze
Code
DS
SIP
DT
CO00
CO01
E
E
P
-
FIX32
FIX32
1
1
4
4
CO02
CO03
CO04
E
E
E
P
P
P
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
4
4
4
1FIX??
. . . - -
1
1
1
II
1 FIX32
11
P
P
P
P
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
1F I X 3 2
E
E
E
E
I
DE
DIL
LCM-RM!
LCMl
Form.
VD
VD
LCMZ
Index
24575
24574
24573
-
24555
24554
24553
24550
24549
-
24546
24546
24545
IA
I ’
Ra
Ralw
Ralw
Ralw
Ra
I ..-..
RaMl
,
14
1RaIW
IvC
1
1
1
11
4
4
4
14
RaNV
RaNV
RaNV
IRahV
VD
VD
VD
IVD
1F I X 3 2
(1
1 FIX32 1 1
1F I X 3 2
11
1F I X 3 2
11
1 FIX32 11
14
14
14
14
14
]RahV
IRaAN
1 Rah!!
]RaAN
IRaAN
/VD
IVD
IVD
IVD
IVD
I Ralw
IVI-I
I-
124.531
-
24523
24522
24521
24508
24507
24506
24505
24504
24501
24496
VD
VD
VD
I
CO29
CO30
E
E
P
P
P
P
ICO44
IE
IS
I FIX32
I1
14
CO52
CO53
CO54
CO67
CO68
CO69
CO70
CO71
CO74
CO79
cm?n
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
E
S
S
S
P
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
1
1
1
1
4
4
4
4
R
R
R
R
a
a
a
a
VD
VD
VD
VD
S
S
P
P
P
P
816
88
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
4
4
4
4
Ra
Ra
RaAN
RaAN
RaAN
RaNV
VH
VH
VD
VD
VD
VD
F
P
FIX32
1
IFIX32
E
E
P
P
P
P
P
E
P
1 FIX32 11
1F I X 3 2
11
FIX32
1
FIX32
1
FIX32
4
11
1
RaMl
24572
24571
.I
CO20
CO21
CO22
CO25
CO26
CO27
lmze
AIFPZD
-
I
24495
VD
14
IRZIMI
IVD
24494
14
14
4
4
IRaAN
IRa/W
Ralw
Ra
IVD
IVD
VD
VD
-
24489
24487
24463
24482
4
RalW
VD
-
24461
145
Cl08
Cl09
[ Cl32
IE
[Cl60
IE
]P
IP
1Fix32
f FIX32
jP
1FIX32
[VD
1FIX32
IS
1FIX32
j1
, l-l*3L
I
,r
1F I X 3 2
1
14
i FIX27
1
14
IC165
jE
/Cl67
JE
JP
} FIX32
Cl68
Cl72
Cl76
JE
JE
jE
JP
1F I X 3 2
c210
c211
C212
IG213
1na
]Fia
,.-
) FIX32
1Ra
] 7
j4
JRa
/VD
)VD
jI-
I im
IVO ,
1-
1FIX27
i 1
14
f RaAN
\ FIX32
11
4
Jww
E
P
P
P
1F I X 3 2
11
4
IRa/W
/VD
A
A
/A
P
P
jP
1 FIX32
1FIX32
1 FIX32
18
18
18
1 Ra/W
J%ifw
jRaiW
C214
c220
A
E
]P
IP
c221
c234
C7TiR
C239
E
IE
jP
IP
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
FIX32
8
1
1
11
14
14
j4
14
IF
[VD
]VD
1VD
VD
VD
VD
VD
VD
/VD
IVO
--Iv
C240
C241
c249
C370
---mm
C381
C382
146
IA
.
._.I_
.
*,WV..
Rafw
Fia!w
RW
Fww
IRLUW
jRa/W
/RZ&/
I
IP
,
I,.VL
1 .FIY’29
,
1 E
1P
1FF I X 3 2
1
111
1
14
14
14
14
14
j4
fE
JE
E
E
IP
{P
/P
jP
1F I X 3 2
1F I X 3 2
j FIX32
1
1
1
4
4
4
RW
RWW
R W
I
IP
..1.NlfT
I
1-
17
, I....,.Z
IP
IP
IN16
1~16
11
11
12
12
/Ra
\Ra
,-
F
1;
1E
1, I
1.
Rza/w
,
.Y
IVD
VD
VD
VH
IVH
,...
\VH
j.
jlPCD
,. Pcn
_1 PCD
124408
24407
24403
24399
24365
j
24364
} 24363
7 24362
24361
24355
24354
[ 24341
124337
124336
/ 24335
24334
24326
,24205
124195
I3AlaA
,_r.V,
124193
lenze
1
147
Service
1
Fault indication
When a fault occurs, the Operation of the frequency controller is
immediately interrupted and the Signal “ready” is removed. The
fault is displayed automatically under C067. The fault indication is
flashing as long as the fault has not been reset.
Fault reset:
Press SH + PRG
or
activate the input TRIP reset.
Reset fault indications are stored. They tan be displayed again by
selected code CO67 and pressing the DOWN-key in the Parameter
level. A maximum of eight faults tan be displayed: the most recent
fault is displayed first; then one preceeding this and so on.
Operation via LECOM interfaces
With Operation via LECOM interfaces, a fault is also displayed
under C067, but as number (see table). Reset fault indications are
stored under Cl 61 to Cl 68.
You tan reset the fault by selecting Parameter -0- under code
co43.
148
List of fault indications
Display on
ceypad
.__
Display on
host
3
11
3Cl
:ault
IO fault
;hort circuit/
Earth fault
:ontroller
Iverload
3c5
-Aotor overload
X6
Iverheat
leatsink
Cause
Remedy
Short circuit/earth
fault at the
motor side e.g. by
- defective motor cable
- contact of motor windings
- contact between motor
housing and winding
Frequent o r t o o l o n g
accelerations with overcurrent
Permanent overload with motor
current > 110% rafed current.
Check motor cable for shortcircuit
Separate motor cable from
Controller and check insulation
between U-V-W and PE
Check motor
The permissible output power
was reduced to 12 or 16 kHz by
increasing the chopper
frequency
Thermal overlaod of the motor,
caused by e.g.
- non-permissible continuous
current
- frequent or too long
accelerations
Heatsink too hot, e.g. because,
- Ambient temperature too high
- Heatsink strongly polluted
- Incorrect mounting
j3
IH3
Iverheat PTC
1put
-:ommunicatior
rror 0
:EO
-15-v supply
efective
J15
Xr
-
iystem failure
>r
‘2
‘arameter
?set
‘rl . ..Pr4
‘2
‘arameter
eset
PEr
EER
- 74
91
lenze
arogram
error
Ixternal fault
Check dimensioning of the drive
If necessaty, set Lt monitoring
(Cl 19, Cl 20) to increased or
maximum permanent power
(observe ambient temperature)
Check setting of the chopper
frequency (CO1 8)
Check dimensioning of the drive
Enter correct motor size (COSS),
If necessary, switch off
monitoring (Cl 19, Cl 20)
4110~ controller to cool and
rnsure a better V e n t i l a t i o n
Check ambient temperature in
the control cabinet
. Clean heatsink
Change mounting
Motor is overheated
PTC connecting cable
interrupted
PTC input open
Supply of automation module
switched
off or defective
Connection to automation
module interrupted
Dverload/Short-circuit at
terminal 20
115-V supply defective
Check dimensioning of the drive
Zheck PTC connection
Strong interferences on control
cables
PE loops in the witing
After mains connection a
m o d i f i e d S o f t w a r e version w a s
found.
Factory settlngs were loaded
automatically.
When Parameter sets 1 to 4
were loaded, a fault was found.
Factory settings were loaded
automatically.
Screen control cables
Signal via digital input ‘fault
indication”
Incorrect programming of the
i n p u t “ f a u l t indication”
Bridge
PTC input
Zheck supply
Zheck connecting cable
Zheck l o a d a t t e r m i n a l 2 0
Return controller to factoty
Zheck PE wiring and GND
Set desired Parameters and
;ave under C O 0 3 .
Set desired Parameters and
jave under CO03.
Contact factory
Check external ad. value
Source
Check programming of the inpu
“ f a u l t indication”
149
2
Warning
A warning is displayed automatically under C067. During a warning
the Signal “ready” is removed, however, the Operation of the
frequency controller is not interrupted.
Press SH + PRG
or
activate the input TRIP met.
Reset of the warning:
List of warnings
Cause
Display on Display on Fault
keypad
host
Overheat PTC Motor is overheated
UV51
203
input
PTC connecting cable
interrupted
Remedy
Check dimensioning of the drive
Check PTC connection
PTC input open
241
w91
3
External fault
Signal via digital input “fault
indication”
Incorrect programming of the
input “fault indication”
Check external act. value
Source
Check programming of the input
“fault indication”
Monitoring
A monitoring indication Causes a pulse inhibit and is displayed on
the keypad.The keys are out of Order. Pulse inhibit is automatically
reset when the DC bus voltage has reached again its permissible
vlaue.
List of monitoring indications
Display on Fault
keypad
LU
Low voltage
Overvoltage
ou
Cause
Remedy
Mains voltage is too low
Mains voltage is too high
Check mains voltage
Check mains voltage
Increase deceleration times,
when using a brake chopper,
check dimensioning and
connection of the brake resistor,
increase deceleration times
Check motor cable and motor for
earth fault (disconnect motor and
controller)
Creeping earth
side
I
I
fault on the motor
-
150
lenze
4
Checking the power Stage
The measurements described below are to be carried out only by
skilled specialists. Use a digital Voltmeter. The measuring values
indicate the nominal value. If they are different, there is a defective.
4.1
Checking the mains rectifier
Disconnect controller from the mains and wait until the DC bus has
discharged (approx. 3 minutes). You tan measure directly at the
power terminals.
?ii%E
Diodes in reverse
4.2
-UG -+ L2
-UG+ L 3
+UG -i Ll
Measuring value
= 0.4v
- 0.4v
= 0.4v
= 0.4v
= 0.4v
i= 0.4v
high-resistance
high-resistance
high-resistance
high-resistance
high-resistance
high-resistance
(OL)
(OL)
(OL)
(OL)
(OL)
(OL)
Checking the power Stage
Disconnect controller from the mains and wait until the DC bus has
discharged (approx. 3 minutes).
You tan measure directly at the power terminals.
Measurement
Controller d i o d e
in forward direction
Diodes in reverse
direction
-
Controller diode in
forward direction
Groller
diode
in reverse direction
4.3
Measuring Point
U-++UG
V-++UG
W-++UG
UG-tU
UG-i V
UGi W
-UG-+U
-UG+ V
-UG+ W
UI-UG
VI-UG
W-F-UG
Measuring value
= 0.4v
= 0.4v
= 0.4v
high-resistance
high-resistance
high-resistance
= 0.4v
= 0.4v
= 0.4v
high-resistance
high-resistance
high-resistance
Checking the voltage supply on the control
board 8602MP
Inhibit controller
Remarks
+vcc 1 5
+Vref 1 0 V
-Vref 1 0 V
hze
Measuring Point
T e r m . 20 -+Term. 40
T e r m . 9 + T e r m . 40
T e r m . 10 -+Term. 40
Measurlng value
+14.25 V...+15.75
V
+9.79 v...+10.21 v
-9.79 v... -10.21 v
151
Index
A
Acceleration time 74
Addjtional 86
Additional, Enabling with control via
keypad or LECOM 87
Additional,Programming 86
Additional. Enabling with terminal
control 87
Additional 86
Accessories
Brake resistors 38
Mains Chokes 42
Motorfilter 45
RFI filters 50
Sine filter 47
Act. vatue 124
analog 75
digital 75
Act. value = setpoint 93
Act. value display 80
Act. value gain 78
Actual value 106
Input 31
Actual value Pilot control 76
Adjustment
Automatic 78
Automatic, influence PI controller 78
Controller Parameters, gain 79
Controller Parametes, adjustment
time 79
Manual adjustment 78
Manual adjustment, inaccuracy 78
Manual adjustment, Slip 78
Offset 68
Adjustment for calculating the
fd/diameter 110
Adjustment of analog inputs 106
Adjustment
Gain 69
Ambient temperature 11
Applications
with extreme overload 19
with medium overload 21
Applications with high overload 20
Automation module 142
Automation Systems 142
152
-
B
Brake resistors 38
Burst 37
C
Cable protection
Fuses 49
Miniature circuit breakers 49
Changing the functions of terminals 21,
22 61
Check
Mains rectifier 151
Power Stage 151
Supply voltages control board 151
Chopper frequency 11
Chopper frequency
Automatic reduction 97
fixed 96
variable 96
Chopper frequency reduction 97
Cfosed-foop control 62
Closed-loop control of an application
datum 77
Closed-loop Speed control 75
Code set 100
Code tabl’e 130
Configuration
Example 63
Connections
Field bus 29
Control
closed-loop 62; 75
IOcontrol 72
open-loop 62
V/f-characteristic control 70
Control connections
Arrangement 29
Controller
Selection 19
Conversion of modulation of dancerPosition controller 115
D
Dancer-controller differente i 12
Dancer-Position control 102
Dancer-Position control, control structure
104
DC tachogenerator 75
DC-injection brake 83; 97
Brake vortage 83
Holding time 83
-
D
Deceleration time 74
Additionaj, Enabling with control via
keypad or LECOM 87
Additional, Ti inputs 86
Additional, enabling with terminal
control 87
Additional. Programming 86
Decleration time
Additional 86
Diameter compensator 115
Diameter detection 104
Diameter detection, adjustment 111
Digital frequency output 118
Digital Outputs
Function assignment 90
Dimensions 12
DRIVECOM 141
E
Electrical installation 23
External fault 149
F
Factoty setting
Monitor Outputs 94
Fault
Reset 148
Fault indication 148
Trip reset 82
Trip set 82
Fault indication (TRIP) 92
Fault reset, LECOM interfaces 148
fd/diameter calculation limits 111
Features
Units 9
Field frequency
Maximum 73
Minimum 73
Fixed setpoints (JOG frequencies) 84
free space 22
Freely assignable input 34
Frequency Pilot control 76
Influence Pl controller 76
G
Gain
Acljustment 69
Gases
Aggressive 22
Grounding
Control electronie, network of drives
37
Control electronics 37
Control electronics, Single drives 37
lenze
Group clrives 36
H
High resolution data
Setpoint 1 143
Total setpoint 143
I
Iocontrol
72
IO setpoint 72
Vif-rated frequency 72
Incremental encoder 75
Input of correction value 117
Inputs
Actual value 31
Analog 31
Digital 32; 34
Digital frequency/incremental encoder
29
Digital, changing the functions 81
Digital, factoty setting 81
Digital, freely assignable 81
.
Setpoint 1 31
Setpoint 2 31
Installation
Electrical 23
Mechanical 22
Installation altitude 11
Integral-action component (I-component)
80
Interbus-S 141; 142
Inverter overload 149
l-t monitoring 99
J
JOG frequencies
Enabling, Keypad or LECOM 85
Enabling, terminal control 85
Programming 84
JOG frequencies (fixed setpoints) 84
K
Keypad 55
Key functions 55
Keys 55
t
Language 101
LECOM
Attribute table 144
LECOM Codes 141
LECOM interface (RS232/485) 29
LECOMl 140
Baud rate 142
Code bank 142
153
L
LECOMZ 141
LECOM-A/B 53; 140
Level converter 2101 IP 53
LECOMA/B
Level converter 2101 IP 140
LECOM-LI 53
Load-Change damping 98
M
Magnetizing-current control
(IO control) 70
Main setpoint
Ramp generator 74
Mains Chokes 42
Advantages 42
Mains voltage 11
Mechanical installation 22
Minimum output frequency (minimum
field frequency ) 73
Monitor Signals 80
Monitoring 150
Motor temperature 31
Motor drifting 80
Motorfilter 45
Advantages 45
Motor overload 149
Motor protection 24; 99
N
Networking 52
DRIVECOM Profile 21 52
Interbus-S 52
LECOM-A/B 53
LECOM-LI 53
Noise immunity 11; 37
0
Offset
Adjustment 68
Open-loop Speed control 62
Operating mode 59
Control via keypad 60
Control via LECOM 60
Terminals control 60
Operation
Connection, energy sharing 36
Increased power 20; 54
Initial switch-on 54
Maximum power 21; 54
Operating mode 59
Several drives 36
Speed-controlled 62
with DC bus supply, energy act. value
36
With DC-bus supply 36
With rated power 19
154
Optical fibre cables 53; 140
Output frequency 11
Output voltage 11
Outputs
Act. value = 0 80
Act. value = setpoint 80
Analog 31
Digital 32; 34
Digital frequency 29; 95
Digital, freely assignable 34; 90
Frequency output 6 times fd 34
Frequency output 6 x fd 35
Monitor 1 31
Monitor 2 31
Monitor Outputs 94
Relay output 31; 90
Overheat
Motor 71
Overheat heatsink 149
Overlay of Position controller 114
Overload protection
Frequency invetter, l-t monitoriing 99
Motor 99
Overvoltage 38
P
Parameter 56
Load 58
Parameter set
Load, Keypad or LECOM 90
Load, Terminal control 89
Store different ones 89
Parameter setting 56
Basics 56
Changing Parameters 56
Parameters
Acceptance ON-LINE 56
Acceptance with SH + PRG 57
Acceptance with SH + PRG with
controller inhibit 57
Changing 56
Parameter set 1 58
Saving 58
Setting by two Codes 58
Pl controller
Integral action component 80
Integral axtion component = 0 88
Plain text display 55
Pollutants 22
Power connections 28
Profibus 141; 142
PTC input 149
Pulse inhibit 93; 150
Pulse inhibit (IMP) 93
-
Q
Quick stop 60
R
Ramp generator
Input = 0 (RFG/E=O) 88
Input = 0, Keypad or LECOM 88
Input = 0, Terminal control 88
Sshaped characteristic 98
Stop, keypad or LECOM 88
Stop, Terminal control 88
Ramip generator stop
stop 88
Ready (RDY) 92
Relative humidity 11
Reset
Warning 150
Fault 148
RFI filters 50
S
Scre(enings 37
Select direction of rotation 61
Selection
controller 19
Setpoint 1
Features 66
Input 31
with control via keypad or LECOM 66
with terminal control 66
Setpoint 2 106; 124
Features 68
Input 31
Ramp generator 68
hlze
Setpoint input
Digital frequency 67
Master current 66
Setpoint Pilot control 76
Setting
Controller Parameters 79
Setting of the PID controller 113
Short circuit/earth fault 149
Sine filter 47
Advantages 47
Slip compensation 97
Software version 101
Speed-controlled Operation 62
Switching on the motor side 27
System failure 149
T
Technical data
General 11
TRIP 82
TRIP-Reset 82
TRIP-Set 82
v
V/f-characteristic control 70
V/f characteristic 70
V/f-rated frequency 71
Voltage boost 71
W
Warning 92; 150
Reset 150
155
Lenze GmbH & Co KG, Postfach 1013 52, D-31763 Hameln, Geschäftsfeld Elektronik, Standort: Groß Berkel,
Hans-Lenze-Straße 1, D-31855 Aerzen, Telefon (051 54) 82-0, Telefax (051 54) 82-21 11
E-Mail: LenzeQLenze.de
. Internet: http://www.Lenze.de
Technische Änderungen vorbehalten Printed in Gemany
by Lenze 0998