Populations Of Penang Island - International Environmental

Transcription

DEVELOPMENT OF ECO-TOWN IN
PENANG ISLAND MUNUCIPAL COUNCIL
by
(Director of Planning Development ,
Municipal Council of Penang Island, Malaysia)
SUNTEC, Singapore
1 November 2006
LOCATION IN ASIA PACIFIC
Malaysia
PENANG
ISLAND
MUNICIPAL
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
COUNCIL OF
OF PENANG
PENANG ISLAND,
ISLAND,
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
PENANG ISLAND IN MALAYSIA
MUNICIPAL
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
COUNCIL OF
OF PENANG
PENANG ISLAND,
ISLAND,
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
PENANG ISLAND LANDUSE
MUNICIPAL
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
COUNCIL OF
OF PENANG
PENANG ISLAND,
ISLAND,
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
POPULATION CHART
Populations Of Penang Island (1970-2010)
800000
700,000
Populations
700000
580,000
600000
500000
470,000
520,000
1980
1980
1991
435,000
400000
300000
200000
100000
0
1970
1970
Years
MUNICIPAL
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
COUNCIL OF
OF PENANG
PENANG ISLAND,
ISLAND,
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
2000
2000
2010
ECONOMY & EMPLOYMENT
4.34%
%
5.56%
%
0.9
1% %
6.77%
%
0.71%
%
45%
12%
24%
Manufacturing
Commercial
Government Services
Agriculture
Construction
Transport and Communication
MUNICIPAL
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
COUNCIL OF
OF PENANG
PENANG ISLAND,
ISLAND,
MALAYSIA
MALAYSIA
Finance and Business Services
Others
SYSTEM OF ADMINISTRATIVE
ECONOMIC POLICY
HOUSING POLICY
INDUSTRIAL POLICY
DEVELOPMENT
POLICIES
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
STRUCTURE
PLAN
LOCAL PLAN
EMPLOYMENT POLICY
SPECIAL AREA PLAN
TRANSPORTATION POLICY
COMMUNITY FACILITIES &
RECREATIONAL POLICY
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING DEVELOPMENT
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF PENANG ISLAND, MALAYSIA
INDUSTRIAL POLICY
State Policies and Development
Strategy in Penang include :
$ National Industrial Plan
$ Penang Strategic Development Plan
$ Penang 5 Year Plan
$ Penang Structure Plan
$ Penang Local Plan
NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN
Objective
• To turn the sector industry as growth
catalyst country industrialization.
• Encouraging for maximum useful
country natural resources
• To upgrade rating of research and
development in local universities as being
basically industrial country.
NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL PLAN
Strategic
• To rearrange the existing structure of
industrialization encouragement.
• To encourage the research and
development within government and
private sector
PENANG STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN
Development Strategies
$To strengthen industrial sector
$To strengthen electronic and ICT
sector such as automation, engineering,
R&D, design and e-commerce
$Penang Cyber City as ICT center for ecommerce and valuable chain resources
PENANG STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN
$ Sustain ecology and environment
$Enforcement of development control
to ensure sustainability of sensitive area
$Planning of Master Plan for waste
management
State Policies and Development
Strategy in Penang include :
$ Penang Environmental and
Conservation Plan
$ Penang Structure Plan
$ Penang Local Plan
Give great emphasis on the following :To maintain a clean and healthy environment ;
To maintain the quality of the environment
relative to the needs of the growing population ;
To minimize the impact of the growing population
and human activities relating to mineral
exploration, deforestation, agriculture,
urbanization, tourism and the development of
other resources on the environment ;
To balance the goals of socio-economic
development and the need to bring the benefits
of development to a wide spectrum of the
population against the maintenance of sound
environmental conditions ;
To place more emphasis on prevention through
conservation rather than on curative measures,
inter alia by preserving the country’s unique
and diverse cultural and natural heritage ;
To in corporate an environmental dimension
in project planning and implementation,
inter alia by determining the implementation
of the Proposed Project and the costs of the
required Environmental Impact Assessment
Studies ; and
To promote greater co-operation and
increased coordination among relevant State
and Federal Authorities as well as among
other governments.
DEVELOPMENT PLAN – PENANG STRUCTURE PLAN
$The importance of Penang in regional and
international context
$Development of industry with value added
and competitive
$Penang as main commercial center
$Development of land use and sustainable
environment
DEVELOPMENT PLAN – PENANG STRUCTURE PLAN
$The importance of Penang in regional and
international context
$Development of industry with value added
and competitive
$Penang as main commercial center
$Development of land use and sustainable
environment
PENANG CYBER CITY AREA
JABATAN PERANCANGAN BANDAR DAN PEMBANGUNAN
MAJLIS PERBANDARAN PULAU PINANG
BOUNDARY OF PENANG CYBER CITY 1
LIST OF INDUSTRIES IN PCC AREA
NO.
INDUSTRIES NAME
AREA
SQUARE METRES
1
(P.S.D.C) pg. SKILL & DEVT. CENTRE
2
HECTARES
12708.00
1.27079
ACDC
1192.00
0.1192
3
ADF INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
3528.00
0.3528
4
ADF INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
91.00
0.0091
5
ADVANCE METAL FORM SDN. BHD...
2543.00
0.2543
6
ADVANCE MICRO DEVICESDN BHD
28095.00
2.80947
7
ADVANCE MICRO DEVICE SDN BHD
20338.00
2.03378
8
ADVANTEST ENG (M) SDN. BHD.
25765.00
2.57647
9
AGILENT TECH
170313.00
17.0311
10
AGILENT TECH
107348.00
10.7347
11
AKN INDS. SDN. BHD.
15511.00
1.55108
12
AKN INDS. SDN. BHD.
641.00
0.0641
13
ALTERA CORP. (M) SDN. BHD.
38673.00
3.86726
14
AMBU SDN. BHD.
8619.00
0.86189
15
AMBU SDN. BHD.
2904.00
0.2904
16
AMBU SDN BHD
4188.00
0.4188
17
AMC BILLION
4446.00
0.4446
18
AMD EXPORTS SDN BHD
16981.00
1.69808
19
AMF
1696.00
0.1696
20
AMKA TACKLE GROUP
5137.00
0.51369
21
AMPHENOL
3906.00
0.3906
22
AMPHENOL
3380.00
0.338
23
AMPHENOL
4624.00
0.46239
24
ANGKATAN TRUCKING SDN BHD
6610.00
0.66099
25
ANGLISS FOODS SDN. BHD.
1899.00
0.1899
26
APPLIED MAGNATICS (M) SDN. BHD.
21258.00
2.12578
27
ARIF INDUSTRIES S/B
86.00
0.0086
28
ARIF INDUSTRIES S/B
3437.00
0.3437
29
ART CHEMICAL
963.00
0.0963
30
ASCULAP SURGICAL INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
23803.00
2.38027
31
ASE ELECTRONICS (M) S/B
37386.00
3.73856
32
ASE ELECTRONICS (M) S/B
4484.00
0.4484
33
ASE ELECTRONICS S/B
9559.00
0.95589
34
ASE ELECTRONIS (M) S/B
20053.00
2.00528
35
ASIA FILE PRODUCT S/B
10750.00
1.07499
36
ASIATIC MOTOR
2299.00
0.2299
37
ASTEC
8000.00
0.79999
38
ASTEC
5733.00
0.57329
39
ASTEC EVER TECH
13711.00
1.37108
40
AT ENGINEERING
4093.00
0.4093
41
AT ENGINEERING
129.00
0.0129
42
ATLAN HOLDINGS BERHAD
5246.00
0.52459
43
ATLAN INDUSTRIES
4131.00
0.4131
44
ATLAN INDUSTRIES
4286.00
0.4286
45
AUER PRECISION ASIA SDN. BHD.
12150.00
1.21499
46
B BRAUN MEDICAL INDUSTRIES
8790.00
0.87899
47
16877.00
1.68768
48
12581.00
1.25809
49
B BRAUN PLASTICS SDN BHD
8701.00
0.87009
50
B BRAUN PRECISION ENGINEERING SDN BHD
7304.00
0.73039
76
CINCARIA
8144.00
0.81439
77
CIRCLE FREIGHT FORWARDING SDN. BHD.
6069.00
0.60689
78
CKC FOOD IND. SDN. BHD.
5433.00
0.54329
79
CLARION SDN. BHD.
7728.00
0.77279
80
CLARION SDN. BHD.
18876.00
1.88758
81
CMT
4316.00
0.4316
82
COMAG CAMPUS
41616.00
4.16155
83
CPI PENANG S.B
16221.00
1.62208
84
DELL ASIA PACIFIC SDN BHD
42061.00
4.20605
85
DELL COMPUTER DIRECT (M) SDN. BHD.
32714.00
3.27136
86
DHL
4869.00
0.48689
87
DIS TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS BHD.
6068.00
0.60679
88
DUFU INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
14824.00
1.48238
89
DUFU INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
1670.00
0.167
90
DYNACRAFT INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
18517.00
1.85168
91
DYNACRAFT INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
40563.00
4.05626
92
E.K MEKATRON SDN. BHD.
6047.00
0.60469
93
EASTERN KNITTERS MFG. SDN. BHD...
64967.00
6.49663
94
EDEN
1047.00
0.1047
95
EDEN HANDICAP SERVICE CENTRE
919.00
0.0919
96
875.00
0.0875
97
822.00
0.0822
98
ELAMP PRESICION SDN BHD
8345.00
0.83449
99
ELEGIANCE HEALTH CARE SDN BHD
16723.00
1.67228
ELSOFT RESEARCH BHD.
19885.00
1.98848
100
101
EMCO METAL INDUSTRIES
3664.00
0.3664
102
EMERY WOLDWIDE SDN. BHD..
14297.00
1.42968
103
EMICO CLOCK MFR
3832.00
0.3832
104
EMICO VUM. INDUSTRIES
4172.00
0.4172
105
ENG KAH ENTERPRISE
8202.00
0.82019
106
ENG. TECH. HOLDINGS BHD.
408.00
0.0408
107
ENG. TECH. HOLDINGS BHD.
15023.00
1.50228
108
ENGFLI
1069.00
0.1069
109
EQUITY CRAFT INDUSTRY SDN. BHD..
12054.00
1.20539
110
ESCATEC
1897.00
0.1897
111
ESCATEC
7478.00
0.74779
112
ESTERN GARMENTS SDN. BHD..
10788.00
1.07879
113
ETRIKAL S. GEAR
633.00
0.0633
114
EU ENGINEERING SDN BHD
8261.00
0.82609
115
EXCEL LOGISTICS (M) SDN. BHD..
33882.00
3.38816
116
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR SDN BHD
49836.00
4.98355
117
FASTON (M) SDN. BHD...
17031.00
1.70308
118
FEIN-BLANKING SDN. BHD..
8114.00
0.81139
119
FINN PAPER SDN. BHD...
2017.00
0.2017
120
FLEX-P INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
8411.00
0.84109
121
FOLLOW ME INDS (M) SDN. BHD...
12194.00
1.21939
122
FOLLOW ME INDUSTRIES
1878.00
0.1878
123
GA BLUE
6676.00
0.66759
124
GI INDUSTRIES (M) SDN BHD
19909.00
1.99088
125
GLOBETRONICS SDN BHD
21667.00
2.16668
126
GOLDEN FRONTIER
2031.00
0.2031
127
GRAND CIRCUIT INDUSTRIES
24548.00
2.45477
128
GREATECH (M) SDN. BHD.
3559.00
0.3559
129
G-SHANK ENTERPRISE
16321.00
1.63208
130
G-SHANK ENTERPRISE
10101.00
1.01009
131
HEYCO METALS PG SDN. BHD.
8993.00
0.89929
132
I.Q. GROUP (M) SDN. BHD.
14931.00
1.49308
133
IDT
4264.00
0.4264
134
IDT
15834.00
1.58338
135
INFINITI TEST SOLUTION (M) SDN BHD
3467.00
0.3467
136
INMOLD TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
8219.00
0.82189
137
INTEL TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
284981.00
28.4978
138
INVENTEC ELECTRONICS (M) SDN BHD
26804.00
2.68037
139
ISO TECH
9165.00
0.91649
140
ISO TECHNOLOGY (M) SDN. BHD.
14044.00
1.40438
141
ISUTA SDN. BHD.
1735.00
0.1735
142
ITW MERITEX (PG) SDN. BHD.
23515.00
2.35147
143
ITW MERITEX SDN. BHD.
10926.00
1.09259
144
ITW MERITEX SDN. BHD.
12338.00
1.23379
145
JABIL
32015.00
3.20146
146
JABIL CIRCUIT
9575.00
0.95749
147
JABIL CIRCUIT SDN. BHD.
71639.00
7.16382
148
JKR ELEKTRIK
3983.00
0.3983
149
JLOUNC
2169.00
0.2169
150
JOO GUAN DISTRIBUTION SDN BHD
14177.00
1.41768
151
JSEM Device SEMICONDUCTOR SDN. BHD.../
5386.00
0.53859
152
K.K CHONG INDS. SDN. BHD.
3438.00
0.3438
153
KCK PHAMACEUTICAL INDS. SDN. BHD.
4090.00
0.409
154
KESP SDN. BHD.
8098.00
0.80979
155
KHOWLERS ELECTRONICS
46135.00
4.61345
156
KIM
1171.00
0.1171
157
KINGSTON TECHNOLOGY FE (M) SDN BHD
13799.00
1.37988
158
KOBE PRECISION TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
58245.00
5.82444
159
KOMAG USA (M) SDN. BHD.
74755.00
7.47542
160
KONWAY INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
14146.00
1.41458
161
KO-OP NS
4047.00
0.4047
162
KOWANA SDN. BHD.
4099.00
0.4099
163
KOWANA SDN. BHD.
4102.00
0.4102
164
KUNG HENG GOLDSMITH SDN. BHD...
7187.00
0.71869
165
LDE ALUMINIUM SDN. BHD.
2616.00
0.2616
166
LEADER OPTIC FIBRE CABLE SDN. BHD.
20501.00
2.05008
167
LEADER RANGE SDN. BHD.
5051.00
0.50509
168
LEADMAN PRECISIAN
3338.00
0.3338
169
LEE TING SAN LORRY TRANSPORT SDN. BHD.
8125.00
0.81249
170
LEM TRONICS SDN BHD
6993.00
0.69929
171
LENSER AUTOMATIC SYSTEM SDN. BHD.
8008.00
0.80079
172
LIAN WAH REFRIGERATION & ELECTRICAL SDN. BHD.
5404.00
0.54039
173
LIANGTRACO SDN. BHD.
1853.00
0.1853
174
LINEAR SEMICONDUCTOR SDN BHD
29380.00
2.93797
175
LITTON WINCHESTER SDN BHD
10411.00
1.04109
176
LKT AUTOMATION SDN BHD
11634.00
1.16339
177
LKT PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD...
12208.00
1.22079
178
LKT PRECISION ENGINEERING SDN. BHD...
43320.00
4.33195
179
LODA
2225.00
0.2225
180
LOHSTA TECHNOLOGY
4048.00
0.4048
181
LOW
1257.00
0.1257
182
LS TECHNOLOGY
5165.00
0.51649
183
LT INTERCONNECT PRODUCTS SDN. BHD...
16245.00
1.62448
184
LUCKY FROZEN
5451.00
0.54509
185
LUMILEDS LIGHTING M'SIA SDN. BHD.
31168.00
3.11677
186
MALAYAN OXYGEN SDN. BHD...
32497.00
3.24966
187
MALAYSIAN CUPBOARD
3645.00
0.3645
188
MAPA GLOVED SDN. BHD.
15702.00
1.57018
189
MARDEC-IRVING MOORE RUBBER (M) SDN. BHD.
13278.00
1.32779
190
MARUDAI HATAKAWA (M)
957.00
0.0957
191
MARUDAI HATAKAWA (M)
992.00
0.0992
192
MDE
2067.00
0.2067
193
MEDITIAN PAINT SDN. BHD.
1801.00
0.1801
194
MEGA HIGH TECH CORPORATION (M)
18918.00
1.89178
195
MEGATOOL PRECISION SDN. BHD...
4047.00
0.4047
196
METLAB
1043.00
0.1043
197
MICRO CARBIDE ENGINEERING SDN. BHD...
8425.00
0.84249
198
MICRO MECHANICS
4042.00
0.4042
199
MICROLEAD SDN. BHD...
8234.00
0.82339
200
MINI CIRCUITS TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
41911.00
4.19105
201
MOTOROLA (M) SDN. BHD...
96596.00
9.65949
202
M-POL MARKETING SDN. BHD...
9427.00
0.94269
203
M'SIAN PHARMACEUTICAL SDN. BHD...
6218.00
0.62179
204
MULTITEST
6058.00
0.60579
205
NEW TECHO ENGINEERING SDN. BHD...
6065.00
0.60649
206
NEXUS TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD...
6139.00
0.61389
207
NIPPON EXPRESS SDN BHD
35816.00
3.58156
208
NORTHERN ELEVATOR
12920.00
1.29199
209
NUSABINA
2404.00
0.2404
210
OLE
10312.00
1.03119
211
ORISEA TRADE SDN. BHD...
4045.00
0.4045
212
OSRAM OPTO SEMI-CONDUCTOR SDN. BHD...
68668.00
6.86672
213
P.D.C
4021.00
0.4021
214
PAPG ENGINEERNG SDN. BHD...
25975.00
2.59747
215
PARADIGM PRECISION COMPONENTS SDN. BHD...
9791.00
0.97909
216
PDC SMI
9720.00
0.97199
217
PENANG LOUNDARY SERVICES
3804.00
0.3804
218
PENANG SEAGATE (M) SDN BHD
53708.00
5.37074
219
PENFABRIC MILL 1
51906.00
5.19054
220
PENFABRIC SDN. BHD...
71308.00
7.13072
221
PENMETAL ENG. SDN. BHD...
2208.00
0.2208
222
PENTAMASTER (M) SDN. BHD...
34652.00
3.46516
223
PER. HLB SDN BHD
8085.00
0.80849
224
PERKHIDMATAN KEMUDAHAN ISS FACILITY SERVICES
1829.00
0.1829
225
PERUSAH HOLDING
927.00
0.0927
226
PG-6
29515.00
2.95147
227
PLEXUS TECHNOLOGY SDN BHD
67039.00
6.70383
228
POLYTOOL ENGINEERING SDN. BHD.
14199.00
1.41988
229
PRO ACC HI-TECH
4821.00
0.48209
230
PRODELCON SDN. BHD.
6199.00
0.61989
231
PUBLIC PACKAGING
19742.00
1.97418
232
PURFRUIT
806.00
0.0806
233
PUSAT KERATINA
8557.00
0.85569
234
PUSPA
1251.00
0.1251
235
PYLON
4728.00
0.47279
236
PYLON
4762.00
0.47619
237
Q-DOS FLEXICIRCUIT SDN BHD.
8151.00
0.81509
238
QUANTUM
15417.00
1.54168
239
RANTRONICS
2841.00
0.2841
240
REHON INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
4226.00
0.4226
241
RENESAS SEMICONDUCTOR SDN BHD
54535.00
5.45344
242
ROADSTAR (M) SDN. BHD.
4181.00
0.4181
243
ROBERT BOSCH (M) SDN. BHD..
139886.00
13.9884
244
RS ROADSTAR ELECTRONICS (M) SDN. BHD.
4184.00
0.4184
245
SAIBLE TEXTILE SDN. BHD..
6124.00
0.61239
246
SANMA TECH SDN. BHD.
8332.00
0.83319
247
SANWA
972.00
0.0972
248
SANYO ELECTRICAL
17704.00
1.77038
249
SCENG JEWELLERY
4444.00
0.4444
250
SHORUBBER
8163.00
0.81629
251
SIANGTRONICS TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
8116.00
0.81159
252
SIN KEAN BOOK
1056.00
0.1056
253
SMCI BLOBETRONICS TECHNOLOGY SDN BHD
32419.00
3.24186
254
SOKHWA GARMENT
1019.00
0.1019
255
SRI BAYAN EMAS
3700.00
0.37
256
SRM INTEGRATION (M) SDN. BHD.
11377.00
1.13769
257
SRM TECHNOLOGY (M) SDN. BHD.
7962.00
0.79619
258
STAR ELEXTRONICS & SERVICES SDB BHD
15803.00
1.58028
259
STATSYM
2089.00
0.2089
260
SUCSESS
3079.00
0.3079
261
SUN LOONG ON JEWELLERY
3578.00
0.3578
262
SWISS CONFECTIONARIES SDN BHD
4313.00
0.4313
263
SY. EMCO PG.
3764.00
0.3764
264
SYNTAX SYSTEM SOLUTIONS
3.00
0.0003
265
T&H STAINLESS STEEL WORKS SDN. BHD.
7191.00
0.71909
266
TANAKA ELECTRONICS (M) SDN. BHD.
7460.00
0.74599
267
TELFORD SERVICES
1334.00
0.1334
268
TEN PACK
871.00
0.0871
269
TEX CHEM ENG. SDN. BHD.
15328.00
1.53278
270
TFT R&D SDN BHD
3422.00
0.3422
271
TH METAL SDN BHD
3773.00
0.3773
272
THAM KOK HONG & SONS SDN. BHD.
8379.00
0.83789
273
THE EASTERN CEMENT MANUFACTURING COMPANY
20312.00
2.03118
274
THYE SUN HUP KEE SDN. BHD.
8094.00
0.80939
275
TIM ELECTRONICS SDN BHD
27321.00
2.73207
276
TNB
706.00
0.0706
277
TOWA-M SDN BHD
14974.00
1.49738
278
TPC (M) SDN. BHD.
7683.00
0.76829
279
TPC (M) SDN. BHD.
37536.00
3.75356
280
TRY ON SEA PRODUCT SDN. BHD.
1074.00
0.1074
281
TT VISION TECHNOLOGIES SDN BHD
10291.00
1.02909
282
U-FREIGHT SDN BHD
13893.00
1.38928
283
U-METAL ENG. SDN. BHD.
12757.00
1.27569
284
UNICO ETRONICS
4040.00
0.404
285
UNI-HANS
3066.00
0.3066
286
VARITRONIX (M) SDN. BHD.
28021.00
2.80207
287
VENCO SWITHGEAR
950.00
0.095
288
VENTURE (M) SDN. BHD.
39524.00
3.95236
289
VITROX TECHNOLOGY SDN. BHD.
11609.00
1.16089
290
WANJUN
1753.00
0.1753
291
WIDETECH (M) SDN BHD
27824.00
2.78237
292
WINGS LOGISTIC SDN. BHD.
8120.00
0.81199
293
WIRE & METAL
4075.00
0.4075
294
YIKON JEWELLERY SDN. BHD.
5416.00
0.54159
295
ZENMAX SDN. BHD.
6138.00
0.61379
296
ZOOMIC ELECTRONIC (M) SDN. BHD.
9991.00
0.99909
297
ZHULIAN GOLDCRAFDT SDN. BHD.
25335.00
2.53347
EMPLOYMENT BY SECTORS
NO.
SECTORS
TOTAL COMPANIES
TOTAL EMPLOYMENT
1
E&E
188
113,090
2
FABRICATED METALS
244
16,375
3
TEXTILE & APPAREL
38
11,608
4
PLASTICS
105
10,734
5
PULP & PAPER
100
7,306
6
BIOTECH / MEDICAL EQUIPMENT / PHARMACEUTICAL
18
6,847
7
AGRO - BASED PRODUCTION / MANUFACTURING
42
7,008
8
OTHERS
68
5,658
9
CHEMICAL
74
9,076
10
FOOD PROCESSING
53
3,001
11
AUTOMATION & PRECISION TOOLING
95
5,859
12
TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
16
2,769
13
BASIC METALS
34
4,378
14
FURNITURE
28
2,251
15
LOGISTICS
37
2,356
16
GOLD JEWELLERY
12
1,182
17
NON - METALLIC MINERAL
17
894
18
ICT
2
515
1171
210,907
19
TOTAL
PENANG CYBER CITY POLICY
ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE REGARDING
INDUSTRIAL & ENVIRONMENTAL IN PENANG
1. EXCO – Industrial Development and International
Trade, Town and Country Planning Committe
2. EXCO – Tourism Development and Environment
Committee
3. Forum and NGO
- Penang Environment Working Group (PEWOG)
- Socio Economic Research Institute (SERI)
- The Free Industrial Zone Penang Companies
Association (FREPENCA)
- INVEST In Penang Berhad
- University of Science, Malaysia (USM)
- Resident Association
HOW PLANNING TOOLS ENHANCE ENVIRONMENT
Guidelines and Standards
Land Use Policy Plan Zoning & Development Control Plan Of Municipal Council Of Penang Island
[Plan No. : MPPP/PN-020 (PL/PP)(F1/96)]
Land Use Class
Schedule 1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
RESIDENTIAL
INSTITUTIONAL
GOVERNMENT/PUBLIC USE
COMMERCIAL
SERVICE APARTMENT
HOTEL
PETROL STATION
INDUSTRY
W ASTE MINIMISATION
EFFORTS
THE PENANG ISLAND
MUNICIPAL COUNCIL
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT STATISTIC 2005-2006
YEAR
WEIGHT
(M.TON)
Jan – Dec
2005
Jan – Jun
2006
280,489.00
AVERAGE /
DAY
(M. TON)
*768.5
142,540.29
*787.5
increment 2005-2006 (June) = 2.4%
*Domestic Waste only
Average of 400 metric tons /
day of non-organic waste
disposed at Jelutong Landfill
SWM EXPENDITURE 2005-2006
Company / Department
Payment / Year
(RM)
1
Cahaya Delima Enterprise
5,150,361.36
2
3
AWS Jaya
2,593,444.00
Erat Jaya
2, 287,588.32
4
5
SP Maju
1,743,816.26
6
7
Eurasia Express Sdn. Bhd.
7,920,000.00
Idaman Bersih Sdn. Bhd.
7,759,697.74
Engineering Department
Jumlah
* 2,757,529.00
30,212,436.68
* Not including emolument of MPPP staff
Expenditure/ metric ton / year = RM107 / metric ton
Year
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
Recycling
Total Waste
Waste (metrictons) Waste (metrictons) Weights(Metric Generated Recycling
Per Year
per day
Tons)
(MetricTons) Rates
(A)
(B)
( C)
(D) =(A+C) (C/D)
184,812
505
205,973
564
40.83 206,013.83
0.02%
232,625
637
91.89 232,716.89
0.04%
192,016
526
126.74 192,142.74
0.07%
187,921
515
300.41 188,221.41
0.16%
184,776
506
85.25 184,861.25
0.05%
174,686
479
74.60 174,760.60
0.04%
178,073
487
75.20 178,148.20
0.04%
199,185
545
57.54 199,242.54
0.03%
199,878
547
319.63 200,197.63
0.16%
237,983
652
3,844.74 241,827.74
1.59%
252,215
691
22,669.29 274,884.29
8.25%
239,242
655
44,093.17 283,335.17 15.56%
280,489
768
38,877.02 319,366.07 12.17%
THE APPROACH:
3 approaches applied:¾ Direct Approach
¾ Vendors Approach
¾ Networking Approach
SMART PARTNERSHIP
THE PARTNERSHIP
The UNDP introduced the PPP-UE (Private Public
Partnership for Urban Environment) to Penang
Island Municipal Council in August 2003
The approach is applied since then in all MPPP
Waste Minimisation Programme
PROGRAMME ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
PC Recycling Programme
Year 2004 – 23,029kg
Year 2005 – 18,301kg
PC Recycling Programme
Household Hazardous Bin Programme
LAUNCHING OF HOUSEHOLD HAZARDOUS BIN ON 30TH
DECEMBER 2003 IN CONJUNCTION WITH RECYCLING
DAY 2003
Household Hazardous Bins in 5 public markets:
•
Tanjung Bunga Market
•
Pulau Tikus Market
•
Bayan Baru Market
•
Balik Pulau Market
•
Anson Road Market
Total Household Hazardous Waste
Collected
Batteries
-
303 1218kg*
kg *
Fluorescent Tubes - 4,99910,009
unit *
on7
March2004
2006
* AsAsOn
August
PROGRAM ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
E-Waste Programme - Recycling of Electronic Waste
$Management and safe handling of e-waste.
$Provide guidance on handling of e-waste
from collection to disposal
$The programme was introduced due to the
increasing number of waste and the influx of
cheap electronic appliances in the market.
Education Programme
$MPPP conducts it’s own campaign directly with the target
group through talks, briefings and exhibitions
$Target groups are normally Schools, Higher Learning
Institutions, Kindergarten, Organisations, Factories, Private
Firms, Hospitals, Government Agencies, Associations, NGOs
etc
$Educations were conducted through
- KAP (Knowledge, Attitude, Practice),
- 3 P (Passion, Patience, Patient)
- 3 R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle)
JICA-MPPP Joint Programme
W A S T E M IN IM IZ A T IO N M P P P L O C A L A C T IO N P L A N
(2006- 2010)
“K U R A N G K A N S ISA P E P E JA L ,
T IN G K A T K A N K U A L IT I H ID U P ”
(R educe Solid W aste, E nhanc e Q uality of L ife)
F irst R E D U C E , then R E U S E , th en R E C Y C L E
http: // www.sirim.my
Source: SIRIM Environment Bioprocess Technology Centre
THE OBJECTIVES
The overall objectives of the
Programme are basically to
improve mutual awareness
and understanding of the
respective environmental
agenda of Asia and EU; and
to achieve high environmental
standards in the urban areas
of Asia through exchange of
best practice, expertise and
information between the two
regions.
THE ACTION
The
project, “Sustainable Production
and Consumption as the Longterm Solution to Reduce Urban
Environmental Degradation –
Developing a Reference
Framework for Electrical and
Electronic Products”, or The Action,
intends to establish a reference
framework that will link the roles
and contribution of all stakeholders
in the supply demand chain of
electrical and electronic products
that include manufacturers, retailers
and consumers.
A voluntary method
performance certification
of
environmental
Ecolabel is a label which identifies overall
environmental preference of a product or
service within a specific product / service
category based on life cycle considerations
1
OVERALL GOAL OF ECOLABELLING OF
PRODUCTS & SERVICES (ISO 14020)
Communication of verifiable and
accurate information
on environmental aspects
Encourage the demand and supply of
products and services that cause less
stress on the environment
Stimulate the potential for
market-driven continuous
environmental improvement
2
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
Adapted from (ISO 14020)
1.
Environmental labels and declarations shall be
accurate, verifiable relevant and not misleading.
2.
Procedures and requirements for labels and
declarations shall not be implemented such as to
create unnecessary obstacles to international
trade.
3.
Labels and declarations shall be based on scientific
methodology that is sufficiently thorough to support
the claim and produces results that are accurate
and reproducible.
3
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ECOLABELLING
Adapted from (ISO 14020)
4.
Information on the procedure, methodology and criteria
used to support labels and declarations shall be
available and provided upon request to all interested
parties.
5.
The development of labels and declarations shall take
into consideration all relevant aspects of the life cycle
of the product.
6.
Environmental labels and declarations shall not inhibit
innovation which maintains or has the potential to
improve environmental performance.
4
GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF ECOLABELLING
7.
Any Information demands shall be limited to those
necessary to establish conformance with the applicable
criteria and standards.
8.
The process of developing labels and declarations
should include an open, participatory consultation with
interested parties with reasonable efforts to achieve a
consensus throughout the process.
9.
Information on the environmental aspects of products
and services relevant to a label or declaration shall be
available to purchasers from the party making the
environmental label or declaration.
5
Evolution of Eco-labelling in Malaysia
1992 - Formation of a National Advisory Committee on Eco-labelling
under the national standard infrastructure managed by SIRIM.
1994 - ISO formed the Technical Committee on environmental
Management, ISO TC 207. The National Advisory Committee on
Eco-labelling was changed to Industry Standards Committee on
Environmental Standards.
1996 -
SIRIM QAS International launched the Environmental
Management System Certification Scheme.
1999 - Industry Standards Committee on Environmental Standards
assumed the role of the national mirror committee to TC 207 and
was renamed ISC Z on Environmental Management.
Nov 2004 -
6
Future Plans by MPPP:
Expanding E-Waste Collection
Expanding Seperation of Waste at Source (Pilot
Project)
Expanding Household Hazardous Waste
Setting up RRC / MRF / RDF
Establishing Eco Town with UNEP
CONCLUSION
National Physical Plan
Penang Structure Plan
Local Plan
ECO-TOWN
Implementation
Public
Partnership
Private
THANK YOU

Populations Of Penang Island - International Environmental

Transcription

Similar documents

5.2._b-d_projects -9404._edoc