FAMILY FOCUS
Transcription
FAMILY FOCUS
FAMILY FOCUS PARENTS PAGE Child care providers, please copy this page and give to parents. It’s a Good Thing: Children & Pets... ...but is it right for your family? There are lots of reasons why families choose to have pets. Children benefit from shared responsibilities of pet ownership. Let’s be honest! No child can be 100 percent responsible for caring for a pet. It takes adult involvement and support for pet ownership to be successful. Children’s involvement with pets contributes to a child’s self-esteem and self-confidence, assists in building trusting relationships with others, and helps in developing non-verbal communication, compassion and empathy. Pets fill different needs for different children. Some of these needs include: • A trusted confidant to share thoughts and secrets. • Learning about life lessons including reproduction, birth, illnesses, accidents, death, loss, and grief. • Connecting with nature and learning respect for living things. • Developing responsibility by providing daily care. • Physical activity…walks, fetch, and other games. • Love and affection. Pets give children unconditional acceptance. • Physical contact and comfort through quietly sitting, cuddling and stroking with the pet. Pets comfort children when they are feeling lonely. As parents, you will want to ask yourself some questions before getting a pet. Children under age 3-4 years have difficulty controlling their impulses and aggressive/angry emotions. Provide adequate supervision when young children are with pets. Older children will need parental support and back up in learning to care for a pet. If you already have pets, these questions may help guide you in teaching your children to care for family pets. Is this a good time for the family to add another family member? It is not recommended to give a pet for a Christmas, birthday, or other holiday gift. Major events are often filled with emotion, excitement and activity. If a pet is to be the gift, consider giving the child the things to care for the pet, such as a cage, aquarium, food, leash and collar. Are you moving, expecting a new baby, or other major life changes? Is there a family history of allergies and asthma? If so, talk to your doctor about way to minimize the effect a pet would have on your family and suggestions for what type of pet to get. Choose the type of pet your family wants and then do some research. Do you want a fish, dog, cat, bird, ant farm, butterfly kit, tadpole-frog kit, corn snake, leopard gecko, rat or guinea pig? Parenting.com lists many of these animals as good choices. Parenting.com does not recommend iguanas, turtles, hamsters, gerbils or rabbits. How long will it live? Are you prepared for that length of commitment? Parrots can live 60 years or more. A rabbit with good care can live for 20 years. 2 How much care will it require? What kind of medical care will it need? How much will it cost to care for the pet? FAMILY FOCUS PARENTS PAGE Great books about pets include: DOG BISCUIT RECIPES from www.cooks.com BISCUIT RECIPE #1 2 c. whole wheat flour 1 c. cornmeal 2/3 c. Brewers yeast 2 tsp. garlic powder 1/2 tsp. salt 2 egg yolks 3 beef or chicken bouillon cubes dissolved in 1 1/2 c. boiling water Mix well and roll out 1/2 of dough to a 3/8 inch thickness. Cut into desired shapes. Bake at 375 degrees for 20 minutes on an ungreased cookie sheet. Turn oven off but leave biscuits in oven until crunchy. Makes about 1 pound of biscuits. • The Perfect Pet by Margie Palatine and Bruce Whatley • Emma’s Pet by David McPhail • Helen the Fish by Virginia L. Kroll and Teri Weidner • My Big Dog by Susan Stevens Crummel and Janet Stevens • Clifford The Big Red Dog by Norman Bridwell (and any in the series) If you choose not to add a pet to your family, there are still plenty of fun ways to learn about animals. You can take care of a friend’s pet while they are on vacation. Your child can adopt and pretend their favorite stuffed animal is a pet. Help them to make a bed or habitat for the pet. Gather supplies for grooming and feeding the pet. Imagine together! Pet owners and their friends can make homemade dog biscuits. See recipe at left from www.cooks.com. What if your child is afraid of animals? It’s normal. Many children develop fears of animals at various times. Respect your child’s fear. Don’t fight it. Validate how they are feeling and support them whenever they are around the animal. Get down on the child’s level and look at the animal from their point of view. It may be that a large dog’s wagging tail is hitting the toddler right in the face. Work slowly to reintroduce the pet and give plenty of support. Do not force the child when the child is expressing reluctance, hesitation or fear. If fears persist and anxiety appears in additional areas, consult with your pediatrician. BISCUIT RECIPE #2 2 1/2 c. whole wheat flour 1 tsp. white sugar 1/4 tsp. salt 6 tbsp. butter 1 whole egg 1/2 c. non-fat dry powdered milk Mix with 1/2 c. cool water Knead for 3 to 5 minutes or until dough forms a nice ball. Roll to about 1/2 inch thick and cut into desired shapes. Bake on lightly greased cookie sheet for 30 minutes at 350 degrees. If desired, one can add chicken broth or beef bouillon to recipe for flavor. 3 PARENTS PAGE Fun Kid Activities...Let’s Travel! If you are traveling with children this summer, keep these fun ideas handy to keep minds active and little hands busy and out of trouble! Stock up at the dollar store on toys and activities (like crayons, washable markers and paper) and dole them out periodically during the trip. Wrapping them can make this even more fun. Sometimes the best toys aren’t toys at all, but things you have around the house. Consider taking along a roll of masking or clear tape, magnets and a cookie sheet, or colorful pipe cleaners (good for making sculptures). Even an empty plastic jar with a screw-on lid can provide lots of entertainment for a young toddler. Hand or finger puppets can provide hours of entertainment. Preschoolers and older children can even have fun making their own sack puppets. If you have a portable DVD or MP3 player, this is a great time to pull it out. For more imaginative fun, a travel-size Magna Doodle or Etch-a-Sketch is fun, too. Stickers and paper or Colorforms can provide hours of fun. Make up stories about passing cars. Does that family in the blue car live with their 30 pet pigs in a castle? Maybe the family in the silver minivan is on their way to meet their cousins who are from Mars? The sillier, the better! Build a story together with each family member taking his turn. The first person can start with a silly statement such as “Once there was a little boy named Charlie who lived at the zoo.” The next person adds on to the first statement, and so on. 4 Bring sing-along CDs to listen to in the car. Consider bringing a Frisbee or ball to play with at rest stops. Getting rid of some of their “wiggles” will make sitting in the car a lot easier. Lacing or threading toys are good to take when traveling. Make a felt board before your trip by covering a heavy piece of cardboard (about the size of a sheet of paper) with felt. Cut out shapes from colorful felt and let your child create his own pictures with the shapes. If you’re really ambitious, you can cut out other items from felt, too – alphabet letters, numbers, simple objects like flowers, birds, etc. If you have room, you can also cover the lid of a shoebox with felt and store the felt pieces inside the box. Play 2-Minute Tens. One person chooses a category such as foods, cookie varieties, dog breeds, automobile models, animated movies, and so on. The next person tries to name ten items in that category in less than two minutes. A twist: Allow fewer than two minutes, or for older kids, require that items be listed in alphabetical order. Play Car Colors. Each player chooses a different color. Everyone then tries to spot 25 objects of their chosen color. When an object is spied, the player calls it out so that others can verify it, then writes it down on his list. The player with the highest tally after a set time wins. Younger children will need the help of an older family member to keep their lists. Play Sing It Out. The first player sings the entirety of a single song, such as “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.” The next player repeats the song, leaving off the last word. The following player leaves off the last and second-to-last words. (It’s surprisingly hard!) Players have to sing the song correctly on their first try or they’re out. The singing continues around the car until all the words have been left out. Play I’m Thinking of a Relative. One player thinks of a relative. The others take turns asking simple yes-or-no questions to help them guess the person’s name: Is the person an adult? Is the person a male? The player who guesses correctly thinks of a new person. Play Hungry Alphabet. One person says, “I’m so hungry, I could eat an apple.” (Or any other food that begins with the letter “a.”) The next person says, “I’m so hungry I could eat an apple and a banana.” The third person says, “I’m so hungry, I could eat an apple, a banana, and a cookie.” The game continues in this way with each person adding a kind of food beginning with the next letter in the alphabet. The game ends when someone forgets to say something that is already on the list, or they can’t think of a kind of food that begins with the next letter.