For information about opening a Bijoux Terner boutique contact
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For information about opening a Bijoux Terner boutique contact
For information about opening a Bijoux Terner boutique contact: Charles Pelegrin • + (1) 786 301 0190 [email protected] Rosa Terner • + (1) 305 266 9000 [email protected] Miami • Florida • United States • +(1) 305 266 9000 BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 James Richardson aims to drive up penetration at Ben Gurion James Richardson’s stores at Tel Aviv Ben Gurion Airport are spacious, well-stocked and inviting – now the retailer has to persuade more customers to visit them. Hui Min Neo reports from Israel in the first part of an extended feature on travel retailing at the country’s splendid new gateway airport. F or Israeli travellers undecided whether or not to buy in the cavernous 3,500sq m James Richardson duty free store, the posters outside are a strong incentive to switch into purchasing mode. “You will not find it cheaper elsewhere. If you find the product at a lower price in Israel, we will give it to you for free,” reads one poster in Hebrew. That is probably the best guarantee any store could give, notes Amnon Tagori, James Richardson’s Sales and Shops Manager of the liquor, tobacco, perfumes, cosmetics and confectionery (LTPCC) category. At the entrance to the store, located in the year-old Ben Gurion International Airport Terminal Three, he points out another prominent poster. “That one says that if you buy more than US$39-worth on an Israeli credit card, you can pay by 12 monthly instalments. The interest is on us,” he says. “So not only do customers have a price guarantee, but 30 also the option of paying interest-free over 12 months. We hope this will convince them,” says Tagori. It certainly convinces many – most of them Israeli nationals. Because of the tense political situation in Israel, the Tel Aviv airport acts more as an end-station rather than a transit hub like other international airports such as Amsterdam Schiphol or London Heathrow. As a result, Israelis typically make up the largest proportion of passengers and spenders. A scheme to allow Israelis to purchase in duty free on departure and pick up on return offers a further incentive to shop. Hence duty free retailers put a big effort into marketing to locals. Pricing has to be a key platform of that marketing. Due to a price war among perfume and cosmetics merchants in the domestic market, James Richardson monitors prices closely across this key sector. Duty Free Division Executive Chairman Garry Stock tells the Moodie Report that high street price rivalry has brought about a perception that duty free can be more expensive than the The Moodie Report BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 high street. In fact, he estimates that prices are -15% to -30% lower in duty free, and that is not taking into account off-season products – some of which are not even available in the domestic market. To improve the perception of duty free retailing in the country, the company regularly runs television commercials and newspaper advertisements. When the store first opened James Richardson also ran an advertising campaign, promoting the business of duty free as well as showing the variety and quality of the products in the store. Customers seem convinced. One cannot fail to notice the large numbers of passengers walking to their boarding gates bearing bags emblazoned with the James Richardson logos. Stock declines to give figures, but he confirms that sales and spend per customer for both Israelis and tourists are up this year. The LTPCC duty free store generates the highest turnover at the airport and contributes some 75–80% of the Israel Airports Authority’s total non-aeronautical revenues at Ben Gurion. A liquor sampling counter draws interest. At the time of The Moodie Report's visit, Hennessy Cognac was being promoted via this attractive display. A large selection of non-humidor cigars is available That’s not surprising. Bulk purchasing is encouraged here. ‘Buy two get one free’, or ‘Buy three get one free’ promotions are available in all categories. For liquor there are tags marking out bottles that sell at two for US$22.90, US$29.90 or US$35.90, and customers can mix and match products bearing the same colour tags. Variety is the key If the price doesn’t catch a customer’s eye, the sheer variety of products probably will: over 20,000 SKUs are available. So even though the overall retail area is 3,500sq m, one never feels that there is too much space. “It is our intention to have the biggest variety of products, says Tagori. “In duty free we do not target a certain market. We need to satisfy the demands of all the travellers who use this airport, so we stock not just the best-sellers or the latest products but also products which are not from the current season.” Stocking such a large variety means that some products are “sitting on our stock budget”, admits Tagori, but he feels that it is a necessary service to customers. “People know that they can find products here that they can no longer find elsewhere.” The variety is evident across all categories. In the cigar section, for example, non-humidor cigars alone line at 32 The Moodie Report BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 least two display cupboards. In addition, the retailer offers a 60sq m humidor which is reputed to be among the largest in worldwide duty free. In this section, where temperature and humidity are controlled separately from the rest of the store, there are “something like 500 SKUs”, says Tagori. A similar scale of choice is available in the liquor section. “It is rare to see this variety of whisky in a duty free shop,” says Tagori, pointing to two shelves full of single malt Glenmorangie lines. And it is not just the selection of brands available, but also the choice of sizes – there are super-sized bottles, 1.75 litres, one litres, half litres, twin packs and triple packs. “This is a big department and it is constantly growing,” says Tagori, noting that Israeli consumers are increasingly getting into whisky, wine and cigars. The company’s attempt at introducing Israeli wine to the selection has also proved successful. From just two lines, there are now several dedicated showcases – ranging from boutique labels to more generic table wine. A sampling counter generates more interest. When The Moodie Report visited, Hennessy Cognac was being promoted, helping to draw customers into the store and convert them to purchasers. Similarly at the cosmetics section, new make-up counters have just been added where professionals are on hand to teach customers to use products they may not be familiar with and recommend the best products for individuals. Tagori says that the store has recently begun experimenting with product placements. In the tobacco section, for example, there are battery packs slung along the sides of the shelves. “We’ve noticed that people do pick them up.” Increasing footfall: James Richardson’s duty free sports store at Ben Gurion offers a good selection of products, at very inviting prices Other related products such as lighters or magazines about cigars are also within easy reach in the tobacco section. In the liquor section books on wine appreciation, for example, are available. There is also a dedicated showcase featuring Riedel crystal glasses and fancy bottle openers. All this evokes a sense of added value as well as being useful business in its own right. Following the relaxing of rules on over-the-counter medicine, the store has recently added vitamins and some non-prescription drugs to its selection. Tucked into this area are dedicated cashiers for the company’s Gold Card customers, who now number tens 34 The Moodie Report BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 In vintage form: The wine selection has expanded impressively to include several dedicated showcases of thousands. These are frequent flyers who are also regular customers at the duty free store and now receive an exclusive and innovative service. button and communicate directly with the manager using the camera. This saves employees from running around to find a manager while customers wait in a queue. James Richardson clearly knows how to treat its customers in a special way. Hidden behind the humidor is a VIP room for cigar connoisseurs. Again there is a dedicated cashier and a selection of complimentary beverages, and also cigars that are sold individually instead of in a box. The company also invested in a sophisticated conveyer belt and lift system. Items that Israelis wish to pick up on their return are put into a separate bag by the cashier. This is dropped into an automated lift that sends the bag away to a storage warehouse until the passenger returns for his or her purchase upon arrival. “Our passengers can smoke in here, so they can buy just one cigar to try the taste. If they like it, they may return and buy it the next time they fly. Sometimes you want to try a new cigar, but it’s not always easy to ask someone to give you one. But at the same time you don’t want to spend hundreds of dollars on a box you don’t know anything about. This is a service that may appeal to them,” says Tagori. The smaller sweets store also stocks products like hummous in a chiller, catering to travellers who wish to buy some ready-to-eat products that they can consume onboard or on arrival at their destination Beyond making top-spenders feel special, the company also invested in its information technology system to give a seamless service at the cash points. Near the store’s exit a manager has access to cameras – not just throughout the store, but also at every cash point. “This is sort of our battlefront control,” says Tagori. If a cash point runs into problems the cashier can press a 36 The Moodie Report People buy from people they like Valora Trade Travel Retail, Transformervej 16, DK-2730 Herlev, Phone +45 4457 5859 BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 Amnon Tagori, Sales and Shops Manager for liquor, tobacco, perfumes, cosmetics and confectionery, showcases some duty free bargains Penetration issues Despite all the virtues of this store and the clever and intense marketing that goes into it, Stock points out that the main challenge is how to increase penetration. “Sales are up for both Israelis and tourists, but penetration is an area for improvement. We think it could be higher than it currently is,” he says. In terms of penetration, other shops, such as the sports store and branded fashion store which are also operated by James Richardson, suffer more than LTPCC. To ensure that travellers have time to head to the sports store for a look, store assistants are stationed at the exit points of the LTPCC store. They hand out leaflets that encourage passengers to head quickly to the other stores by offering a discount if they get there within a certain time of leaving the LTPCC store. give passengers more reason to linger in the Rotunda centre – and hence miss out on the duty free stores. At the same time, located in one of the corridors branching out from the circle, is another eating area with three food concessions, including McDonald’s. Stock notes that integrating the eateries could give travellers less reason to sit down in the fountain area. The company had seen the design plans before entering into its contract, but it did not realise that the scale of the seating area and fountain would have such a strong impact. It is too late to make any fundamental changes to the circle design. Stock says, however, that the airport and its concessionaires need to look at how to continue to search The problem, also highlighted by the other main retailer Sakal Duty Free (see feature, page 45), is the size and circular design of the seating area surrounding the fountain, which is at the centre of the circle. Stock points out that the airport authority could re-examine its food & beverage concept. At the moment there are two café counters surrounding the seating area which, he says, 38 How to fill those trolleys? Penetration is the key issue at Ben Gurion Airport The Moodie Report F I N E C H A M PA G N E C O G N A C BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 The duty free store stocked just two Israeli wines at first, but the selection has since grown significantly Bargain buys: Products at discounted prices are featured in James Richardson’s landside sports store for ways to overcome the design problem and shorten the time it takes for passengers to arrive at the shops. “There will always be issues of penetration in the design. We’re going to have to make up for that with greater efficiency,” he says. Meanwhile there is a problem landside, where James Richardson also operates some stores. Travellers are finding no incentive to buy in the landside shops rather than airside. and if check-in times continue to be reduced.” So those are the key messages: pricing and penetration; making customers feel special; an extensive and differentiated range; and an adept use of information technology. It all adds up to a customer-focused approach that is paying dividends for one of the industry’s most experienced retailers. Stock says that the company has established the landside sports store as a Diadora concept store. This is in order to differentiate it from the airside sports shop, which offers many more products – from apparel to rollerblades to shoes. The landside store now also sells off-season products at clearance prices. “This is so that we can appeal to airport workers looking for bargains,” he says. At the landside LTPCC store the company has introduced a new line of Israeli bath and skincare products, Laline, which is popular in the domestic market but not available in duty free. The company also operates a pharmacy as well as a sweet shop; but perfumes and cosmetics are not sold landside. “There is an expectation that tourist numbers will increase,” Stock says, looking to the year ahead. “We are hoping that there will be improvements in the business as Israelis become more familiar with the new terminal, 40 Stock control: Duty Free Division Executive Chairman Garry Stock shows a product from the Laline bath and skincare line The Moodie Report BEN GURION AIRPORT • James Richardson January 2006 James Richardson’s two-hub strategy for duty free When the line-up of bidders for the Kuwait International Airport duty free contract was revealed earlier this year it included a surprise candidate – James Richardson, the powerful Australian travel retailer. secured a ten-year concession for the liquor, tobacco, perfume, cosmetics and confectionery categories in the new Terminal Three, which opened in November 2004. James Richardson Duty Free Division Executive Chairman Garry Stock reveals to The Moodie Report: “[Company owner] David Mandie is optimistic about the future relationship between Israel and the Arab nations. He was keen to bid for this project… he sees this as a step towards building bridges.” Besides the 3,500sq m store the company also operates T3’s sports store together with MGS – the Adidas, Diadora distributor in Israel, a brand-name fashion store with Vendom – an established local fashion retail chain, a confectionery store and three smaller duty free shops in the new terminal. The three smaller stores are located close to the boarding gates, and give passengers the opportunity to buy products at the last minute. It was not to be, however. Spanish retailer Aldeasa together with local partner ThatEs Salasil won the Kuwaiti race with a minimum annual guarantee way ahead of any of the other four competitors’ bids. Did James Richardson’s operations at Ben Gurion Airport affect its chances? Stock says no, as the company had asked about this factor in the initial stages, and the Kuwaitis had assured them that it would not. “The Kuwaitis were very professional and consistent throughout the process,” he says. Stock adds that the company will certainly look at any future possibilities in the region. “We will look at places where we feel we can contribute,” he says. The company’s strategy is to build two operational hubs – one in the Israel/Mediterranean area to include locations in the Arab and Eastern European nations, and the other in Australasia. “We are looking at places which are three to four hours on a plane, we will go where we feel we can make a difference,” says Stock. James Richardson entered the duty free retailing business in 1972, when it began operations at Brisbane Airport. Between 1972 and 1995 it expanded its business in the Australian duty free market, moving from Brisbane to Sydney, Melbourne, Perth and Cairns airports. In 1995 it sold the duty free business in Australia, including 23 off-airport shops, to Swissair. These stores, together with those of Allders International, eventually became part of The Nuance Group. Since the sale the company has focused on its duty free operations in Israel as well as on its domestic businesses in Australia. It began operations in Israel after Mandie was approached to bid for the duty free retailing business at Tel Aviv Ben Gurion International Airport. The company won the tender and has operated the store there since 1998. It also 42 Elsewhere in Israel it operates two border stores – one at the northern Jordanian crossing, the other at the Sinai Peninsula crossing into Egypt. It also supplies cruise ships leaving from Haifa, and it runs a shop supplying sailors and a shipchandling business there. In addition it supplies airlines Arkia and Israir. The company hopes that the inflight business of recently privatised national carrier El Al may become available. Even though James Richardson missed out on Kuwait, it quickly moved on to Australasia. It bid on the recent Wellington International Airport tender and re-entered the duty free business in Australia recently by opening off-airport stores in Melbourne, Perth and Adelaide. Stock sees these shops as complementary to the onairport shops. Together they strengthen the duty free industry, he says. “We don’t see them as competing stores, we see them as meeting different needs,” he adds. Stock confirms that the company has put in an expression of interest for the A$220 million duty free concession at Sydney Airport. He believes that beyond the company’s familiarity with Australia, its off-airport stores should strengthen its case for a duty free operation at Sydney Airport. “As we have just opened in Perth, Adelaide and Melbourne, we can tell Sydney Airport that we have already a marketing team, a human resources team, a purchasing team and so on ready… we don’t have to manufacture a team from scratch,” Stock says. Sydney Airport says a decision is targeted for next June. “If we get it, we get it. If we don’t, well we don’t. We’ll try our best,” Stock says. ■ The Moodie Report