Reptiles and Amphibians List
Transcription
Reptiles and Amphibians List
CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians of the Canopy Lodge & Environs (also useful for the Canopy Tower) Compiled by Mario L. Urriola Hernández compiled by Mario L. Urriola Hernández designed/edited by Jerry Harrison Pug-nosed Treefrog Smilisca sila Pug-nosed Treefrog (Smilisca sila) Helmeted Basilisk (Corytophanes cristatus) Linda Harrison Photos: Linda Harrison CHECKLIST Part 1: Reptiles Arthur Morris Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family Common/Scientific name Amphisbaenia/ Amphisbaenidae Crocodylia/ Alligatoridae Squamata/ Anguidae 1. Spotted Worm Lizard Boidae Coral Scorpion Lizard Amphisbaena fuliginosa 2. Spectacled Caiman Caiman crocodilus 3. Coral Scorpion Lizard Diploglossus monotropsis 4. Boa Constrictor Boa constrictor 5. Rainbow Boa Epicrates cencria Colubridae 6. Rustyhead Snake Amastridium veliferum 7. Machete Savane Chironius carinatus 8. Common Whipsnake Doug Weschler Boa Constrictor Chironius exoletus 9. Shiny Whipsnake Chironius grandisquamis 10. Mussurana Clelia clelia 11. Yellowbelly Snake Coniophanes fissidens 12. Peters’ Forest Racer Dendrophidion nuchale Mario L. Urriola Hernández days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 page 1 8 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles/Notes Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family Colubridae (continued) page Common/Scientific name days 1 13. Brown Forest Racer Dendrophidion percarinatum 14. Barred Forest Racer Dendrophidion vinitor 15. American Snail-eater Dipsas articulata 16. Temporal Snail-eater Dipsas temporalis new species 2004 17. Plee’s Tropical Racer Dryadophis pleei 18. Black-tailed Cribo (Indigo) Drymarchon melanurus 19. Speckled Racer Drymobius margaritiferus 20. Esmarald Racer Drymobius rhombifer 21. Pacific Longtail Snake Enulius flavitorques 22. Colombian Longtail Snake Enulius sclateri 23. False Coral Snake Erythrolamprus bizona 24. Earth Snake Geophis bellus 25. Hoffmann’s Earth Snake Geophis hoffmanni 26. Central American Water Snake Hydromorphus concolor 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles/Notes Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family page Common/Scientific name Colubridae 27. Blunt-headed Tree Snake (continued) Imantodes cenchoa days 1 28.Central American Tree Snake Imantodes gemmistratus 29. Western Tree Snake Imantodes inornatus 30. Milk Snake Lampropeltis triangulum 31. Banded Cat-eyed Snake Leptodeira annulata 32. Cat-eyed Snake Leptodeira septentrionalis 33. Parrot Snake Leptophis ahaetulla 34. Short-nosed Parrot Snake Leptophis depressirostris 35. Night Ground Snake Liophis epinephelus 36. Neotropical Whipsnake Masticophis mentovarius 37. Salmon-bellied Racer Mastigodryas melanolomus 38. Spotted Coffee Snake Ninia maculata 39. Coffee Snake Ninia sp. 40. Rough Coffee Snake Nothopsis rugosus new species 2010 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles/Notes Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family Colubridae (continued) page Common/Scientific name days 1 41. Brown Vine Snake Oxybelis aeneus 42. Cope’s Vine Snake Oxybelis brevirostris 43. Green Vine Snake Oxybelis fulgidus 44. Calico Snake Oxyrhopus petolarius 45. Ratonel Pseudoboa neuwiedii 46. Elegant Littersnake Rhadinaea decorata 47. Vermiculate Graceful Brown Snake Rhadinaea vermiculaticeps 48. Northern Ringed Snake Rhinobothryum bovallii 49. Snail-eating Snake Sibon argus 50. Clouded Snail-sucker Snake Sibon nebulatus 51. Tiger Rat Snake Spilotes pullatus 52. Scorpion-eating Snake Stenorrhina degenhardtii 53. Freminville's Scorpion-eating Snake Stenorrhina freminvillei 54. Black-headed Snake Tantilla melanocephala (very rare?) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles/Notes Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family Colubridae (continued) page Common/Scientific name 55. Lined Crown Snake Tantilla reticulata 56. Striped Crown Snake Tantilla ruficepss 57. Halloween Snake Urotheca euryzona 58. Orange-bellied Littersnake Urotheca guentheri 59. False Fer-de-lance Xenodon rabdocephalus Corytophanidae 60. Common Basilisk Basiliscus basiliscus 61. Helmeted Basilisk (Iguana) Corytophanes cristatus Elapidae 62. Clark’s Coral Snake Micrurus clarki 63. Redtail Coral Snake Micrurus mipartitus 64. Many-banded Coral Snake Micrurus multifasciatus 65. Central American Coral Snake Micrurus nigrocinctus Gekkonidae 66. Yellow-headed Gecko Gonatodes albogularis 67. Common House Gecko Hemidactylus frenatus 68. Litter Leaf Gecko Lepidoblepharis xanthostigma days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family Gekkonidae (continued) page Common/Scientific name days 1 69. Mourning (Common Smooth-scaled) Gecko Lepidodactylus lugubris 70. Caribbean Least Gecko Sphaerodactylus homolepis 71. Panama Least Gecko Sphaerodactylus lineolatus 72. Turnip-tailed Gecko Thecadactylus rapicauda Gymnophthalmidae 73. Bromeliad Lizard (Ocellated Anadia) Anadia ocellata 74. Panamanian Spined Tegu Echinosaura panamensis 75. Golden-spectacled Tegu Gymnopthalmus speciosus 76. Northern Spectacled Lizard (Tegu) Leposoma southi 77. Taylor’s Large-scale Lizard Ptychoglossus plicatus Linda Harrison Green Iguana (Iguana iguana) Hoplocercidae 78. Wood Lizard Enyalioides heterolepis 79. Dunn’s Spiny-tail Lizard Morunasaurus groi Iguanidae 80. Green Iguana Iguana iguana Polychrotidae 81. Neotropical Green Anole Anolis (Norops) biporcatus 82. Big-headed Anole Anolis (Norops) capito 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Reptiles Order/Family Polychrotidae (continued) page Common/Scientific name days 1 83. Bridled Anole Anolis (Dactyloa) frenatus 84. Ground Anole Anolis (Norops) humilis 85. Decorated Anole Anolis (Dactyloa) insignis 86. Ghost Anole Anolis (Norops) lemurinus 87. Slender Anole Anolis (Norops) limifrons 88. Lion Anole Anolis (Norops) lionotus 89. Stream Anole Anolis (Norops) oxylophus Linda Harrison 90. Lichen Anole Central American Whiptail (Ameiva festiva) Anolis (Norops) pentaprion 91. Canopy Lizard (Berthold’s Bush Anole) Polychrus gutturosus Scincidae 92. Bronze-backed Climbing Skink Mabuya unimarginata Teiidae 93. Giant Ameiva (Jungle Runner) Ameiva ameiva 94. Central Am. Whiptail (Tiger Ameiva) Ameiva festiva 95. Delicate Ameiva Ameiva leptophrys Tropidophiidae 96. Panamanian Dwarf Boa Ungaliophis panamensis 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 7 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles/Notes Reptiles & Amphibians Order/Family Viperidae page Common/Scientific name 97. Eyelash Viper Bothriechis schlegelii 98. Fer-de-lance (Terciopelo) Bothrops asper 99. Lansberg’s Hog-nosed Pitviper Porthidium lansbergii 100. Central American Bushmaster Lachesis stenophrys Testudines/ Emydidae Kinosternidae 101. Red-eared Slider Trachemys scripta 102. Scorpion Mud Turtle Kinosternon scorpioides days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Part 2: Amphibians Order/Family Anura/ Bufonidae page Common/Scientific name 1. Panamanian Golden Frog Atelopus zeteki 2. Climbing Toad Incilius coniferus 3. Litter Toad Rhaebo haematiticus David Tipling 4. GranularToad Panamanian Golden Frog (Atelopus zeteki) Rhinella granulosa 5. Marine Toad Rhinella marina Centrolenidae 6. Ghost Glass Frog Centrolene ilex 7. Emerald Glass Frog Centrolene prosoblepon 8. Yellow-flecked Glass Frog Cochranella albomaculata 9. San José Cochran Frog Doug Weschler Yellow-flecked Glass Frog (Cochranella albomaculata) Cochranella euknemos 10. Fleischmann’s Glass Frog Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni 11. Starrett’s Glass Frog Hyalinobatrachium vireovittatum Dendrobatidae 12. Common Rocket Frog Colostethus panamensis 13. Rainforest Rocket Frog Silverstoneia flotator 14. Striped Rocket Frog Allobates talamancae days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Part 2: Amphibians Order/Family Dendrobatidae (continued) page 10 Common/Scientific name days 1 15. Green-and-black Poison-dart Frog Dendrobates auratus 16. Vicente’s Poison Frog Dendrobates vicentei 17. Blue-bellied Poison-dart Frog Ranitomeya minuta Hylidae 18. Red-eyed Treefrog Agalychnis callidryas 19. Spiny-headed Treefrog Anotheca spinosa 20. Painted (Hourglass) Treefrog Dendropsophus ebraccatus 21. Yellow (Small-headed) Treefrog Dendropsophus microcephalus 22. San Carlos Treefrog Dendropsophus phlebodes 23. Fringe-limb Treefrog Ecnomiohyla sp. new species 2005 24. Horned Marsupial Frog Gastrotheca cornuta 25. Panama Horned Frog Hemiphractus panamensis 26. La Loma Treefrog Hyloscirtus colymba 27. Palmer’s Treefrog Hyloscirtus palmeri 28. Canal Zone Treefrog Hypsiboas rufitelus reported 2008 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Part 2: Amphibians Order/Family page 11 Common/Scientific name Hylidae 29. Lemur Leaf Frog (continued) Phyllomedusa lemur days 1 30. Boulenger’s Snouted Treefrog Scinax boulengeri 31. Stauffer’s Snouted Treefrog Scinax staufferi 32. Masked Treefrog Smilisca phaeota 33. Pug-nosed Treefrog Smilisca sila 34. Veined Treefrog Trachycephalus venulosus Leptodactylidae 35. Branford’s Litter Frog Craugastor bransfordii 36. Slim-fingered Rain Frog Craugastor crassidigitus 37. Fitzinger’s Robber Frog Craugastor fitzingeri 38. Evergreen Robber Frog Craugastor gollmeri 39. Veragua Robber Frog Craugastor megacephalus 40. Noble’s Robber (Leaf Litter) Frog Craugastor noblei 41. [Leaf Litter Frog] Craugastor podi-noblei 42. Stejneger’s Robber Frog Craugastor stejnegerianus first record 2004 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Part 2: Amphibians Order/Family Leptodactylidae (continued) page 12 Common/Scientific name 43. [Tabasara Robber Frog] Craugastor tabasarae days 1 first record 2004 44. Almirante Robber Frog Craugastor talamancae 45. Caretta Robber Frog Diasporus diastema 46. [Robber Frog] Diasporus hilaeformis first record 2004 47. Agua Buena Robber Frog Diasporus vocator 48. Lesser Antillean Whistling Frog Eleutherodactylus johnstonei 49. Tungara Frog Engystomops pustulosus 50. American White-lipped Frog Leptodactylus labialis 51. Black-backed Frog Leptodactylus melanonotus 52. Savage’s Thin-toed Frog Leptodactylus savagei 53. La Loma Robber Frog Pristimantis caryophyllaceus 54. Limon Robber Frog Pristimantis ceracinus 55. Chiriqui Robber Frog Pristimantis cruentus 56. Fort Randolph Robber Frog Pristimantis gaigeae exotic 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Part 2: Amphibians Order/Family Leptodactylidae (continued) page 13 Common/Scientific name 57. Robber Frog (Coqui) Pristimantis museosus 58. Pygmy Rain Frog Pristimantis ridens 59. Banded Robber Frog Pristimantis taeniatus 60. Rusty Robber Frog Strabomantis bufoniformis Caudata/ Plethodontidae 61. Ridge-headed Salamander Bolitoglossa colonnea 62. Camron Climbing Salamander Bolitoglossa lignicolor 63. Coclé Salamander Bolitoglossa schizodactyla 64. Collared Worm Salamander Oedipina collaris 65. Gamboa Worm Salamander Oedipina complex 66. Colombian Worm Salamander Oedipina parvipes Gymnophiona/ Caeciliidae 67. Coclé Caecilian Caecilia volcani 68. [Caecilian] Oscaecilia ochrocephala 69. Mexican Burrowing Caecilian Dermophis mexicanus days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CHECKLIST Reptiles & Amphibians Nota: La reproducción parcial o total de estos documentos, solo se puede realizar y utilizar con la autorización del autor, el Biólogo Mario L. Urriola Hernández. Si usted lo utiliza sin el debido permiso, se estará arriesgando a una demanda por plagio, apropiación y utilización indebida, ya que muchos registros se han dado en condiciones especiales y en puntos específicos donde no hay fácil acceso para todo el público, o sea solo el autor sabe la ubicación de las especies. Para más información comuníquese a: Teléfono Móvil: 00 - 507 - 65 – 69 26 76 E-mail 1: HYPERLINK "mailto:[email protected]" [email protected] E-mail 2: HYPERLINK "mailto:[email protected]" [email protected] page 14 Additional Species days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9