docGetting started with Peering Overseas
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Getting started with Peering Overseas
1 Peering : Success or Failure Simon Sohel Baroi Sr. Manager, ITC-‐IIG simon.baroi@fiberathome.net APRICOT 2014, Malaysia Terrestrial and Submarine Cable Connec:vity in South East Asia.: To Nepal To Bhutan Delhi ` Kolkata SEA-ME-WE3 SEA-ME-WE4 Mumbai Hyderabad IMEWE TGN Eurasia SMW4 Bangalore SMW3 Chennai SMW4 TIC Cochin I2I SAFE Cox’s Bazar 2 Connec:vity with UTL, Nepal via Terrestrial Cable: INDIA Patna Muzaffarpur, Bihar Raxaul, Bihar 3 NEPAL UTL,Birgunj Kathmandu – UTL Nepal POP New Delhi Gorakhpur, UP *Sunauli(UP) TCL UTL Bhairahawa UTL, Butwal UTL Connec:vity with Taschi Cell, BHUTAN via Terrestrial Cable: Siliguri, India TCL Node 4 Pagli, Bhutan Tashicell Node TCL Terrestrial Fiber Power Grid OPGW Power Grid Tower OPGW Kolkata Power Grid OPGW Local Ring Siliguri TCL Terrestrial Network Malbase Cables at Chennai : 5 Cables Bay of Bengal Gateway (BBG) SeaMeWe-‐4 Tata TGN-‐Tata Indicom i2i Cable Network (i2icn) Cables at Mumbai : 6 Bay of Bengal Gateway (BBG) Europe India Gateway (EIG) FLAG Europe-‐Asia (FEA) FLAG FALCON Gulf Bridge InternaTonal Cable System IMEWE SEACOM/Tata TGN-‐Eurasia SeaMeWe-‐3 SeaMeWe-‐4 Cables at Malaysia : 7 Penag : Bay of Bengal Gateway (BBG) FLAG Europe-‐Asia (FEA) SAFE SeaMeWe-‐3 Melaka : Batam Dumai Melaka (BDM) Cable System Dumai-‐Melaka Cable System SeaMeWe-‐4 Mersing : Asia Submarine-‐cable Express (ASE) Asia-‐America Gateway (AAG) Cable System SeaMeWe-‐3 Kuantan : APCN-‐2 Asia Pacific Gateway (APG) Malaysia-‐Cambodia-‐Thailand (MCT) Cable Submarine Cable Connec:vity at Bangladesh : Benapole 8 Cable Name : Sea-‐Me-‐We 4 Operator : Bangladesh Submarine Cable Company Limited (BSCCL ) One Terrestrial Landing Sta:on with India. New IIG on 2012 : 9 East Side INDIA Singapore West Side Europe/USA STM-‐4 Terrestrial -‐ AS Wise -‐ Prefix Wise Client A IIG : Interna:onal Internet Gateway IIG Client B Client C AS Wise Traffic Engineering : Equinix 10 BharT UK TATA STM-‐4 STM-‐4 STM-‐4 1212,1313 -‐ AS Wise -‐ Prefix Wise -‐ A : 200 mbps -‐ B : 600 mbps -‐ C : 800 mbps -‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐-‐ Total : 1600 mbps IIG 58587 1313 Client A Client B Client C Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : 11 CongesTon 80% Equinix TATA STM-‐4 20% BharT UK STM-‐4 STM-‐4 1212,1313 58587 ISP/IIG -‐ AS Wise 1313 Client A Client B Client C CDN is Near : F@H F@H 12 BharT UK Equinix IX CDN CDN IX Report at Equinix Portal : Peer Port Name AKAMAI-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐01 AMAZON-‐SG2-‐GIGE1-‐599 BAYANTEL-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 13 Max Max Outbound Avg Inbound Avg Outbound Inbound (Mbps) (Mbps) (Mbps) (Mbps) 3.08 0.52 13.9 1.57 7.73 4.19 21.26 9.25 0.61 0.6 1.88 2.29 BBCONNECT-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 0.11 0.07 1.44 1.23 BHARTIAIRTEL-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 CATTELE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 CATTELE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐01 CDNET-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐04 CDNET-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐05 CELCOM-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 0.29 0.14 0.72 4 3.79 0.06 30.29 0.04 0.28 0.42 0 0.08 3.51 1.21 4.3 18.16 14.41 0.55 53.68 1.12 2.04 0.96 0 0.62 CHUNGHWA-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 0.44 0.11 1.87 1.12 CLOUDFLARE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599 CSLOXINFO-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 DHIRAAGU -‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 4.27 0.05 0.06 1.76 0.01 0.1 14.06 1.2 0.68 20.72 0.2 1.25 DIGITALOCEAN-‐SG2-‐GIGE1-‐00 DIGITEL-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐01 EDGECAST-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 0.14 0 3.67 0.02 0.07 0.87 4.55 0 13.23 0.19 0.75 1.82 Unknown is Very Near : AMAZON-‐SG2-‐GIGE1-‐599 CATTELE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐01 CDNET-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐04 CDNET-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐05 CLOUDFLARE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599 DIGITALOCEAN-‐SG2-‐GIGE1-‐00 EDGECAST-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 FACEBOOK-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 GLOBALTRANS-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 GLOBTRANS-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599-‐00 GODADDY-‐SG2-‐GIGE1-‐01 INTERNAP-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 INTERNODE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐01 IPTP-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 JASTEL-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599 MICROSOFT-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 PAKTELE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 TELEKOMUNI-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 TELEKOMUNI2-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599 TWITTER-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐01-‐1 VALVECORP-‐SG2-‐GIGE1-‐00 VODAFONE-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐00 YAHOO-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599-‐0 YAHOO-‐SG1-‐GIGE1-‐599-‐1 14 7.73 0.72 4 3.79 4.27 0.14 3.67 37.61 0.37 0.48 0.44 0.24 1.17 2.28 0.06 1.72 3.76 0.68 0.74 0.58 1.21 2.08 0.64 0.52 4.19 0.28 0.42 0 1.76 0.02 0.87 31.43 0.66 0.3 0.12 0.12 2.8 0.48 0.6 1.72 6.89 0.11 1.25 0.76 0.88 33.44 0 0.47 21.26 4.3 18.16 14.41 14.06 4.55 13.23 95.36 5.81 4.3 6.2 1.65 4.24 8.78 3.74 10.32 11.51 4.35 4.42 5.72 4.26 10.57 4.88 3.64 9.25 2.04 0.96 0 20.72 0.19 1.82 73.1 4.35 2.46 0.62 0.64 8.02 1.25 2.97 3.68 13.21 0.65 3.32 2.47 1.9 62.43 0.01 1.28 Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : • • • • Singapore Route become congested. Traffic Engineering is not working. Need bigger port of STM-‐16 or GE. POS STM-‐16 is too much Expensive. Need Traffic Engineering at Layer -‐1 15 Transporta:on of Traffic in Submarine Cable : 16 SDH Payload VC-‐12 ( E1 ) 2,176 Kbps VC-‐3 ( DS3 ) 48,384 Kbps VC-‐4 ( STM-‐1) 149,760 Kbps VC-‐4_4c ( STM-‐4-‐POS ) 599,040 Kbps VC-‐4_16c ( STM-‐16-‐POS ) 2,396,160 Kbps Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : 149.76+149.76+149.76+149.76 599.04 17 POS 599.04 Technical Advantages of Using MUX : 1) GFP (GENERIC FRAMING PROTOCOL) 2) VCAT (VIRTUAL CONCATENATION ) 3) LCAS (LINK CAPACITY ADJUSTMENT SCHEME ) 18 VIRTUAL CONCATENATION : 19 MUX MUX GE GE GFP VIRTUAL CONCATENATION : 20 MUX VC4 MUX MUX VC4 GE GE VC4 GFP LINK CAPACITY ADJUSTMENT SCHEME : 21 MUX VC4 MUX GE 599 Mbps VC4 MUX GE 599 Mbps VC4 LINK CAPACITY ADJUSTMENT SCHEME : VC4 MUX GE 447 Mbps 22 VC4 VC4 MUX GE 447 Mbps Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : F@H F@H 23 Equinix STM4:VC4_4c POS POS MUX F@H GE 6 x VC4 Equinix MUX MUX GE Equinix MUX 4 x VC4 GE STM-‐4 GE Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : F@H F@H 24 BharT UK STM4:VC4_4c POS GE POS MUX 1 x VC4 MUX GE STM-‐4 BharT UK Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : 25 CongesTon 80% Equinix TATA STM-‐4 20% BharT UK STM-‐4 STM-‐4 POS POS POS POS POS 58587 ISP/IIG -‐ A : 200 mbps -‐ B : 600 mbps -‐ C : 800 mbps POS 1313 Client A Client B Client C Traffic Distribu:on and End Result : EQUINIX 26 BharT UK TATA GE GE GE 894 mbps 596 mbps 149 mbps MUX 58587 IIG 1313 -‐ A : 200 mbps -‐ B : 600 mbps -‐ C : 800 mbps Client A Client B Client C Capex and Opex : 27 • Peering Cost : • Equinix Co-‐locaTon Charge • Equinix IX Peering Charge • IP Transit Cost : Almost the Same as Peering Cost How can we jus9fy Cost ? Commercial Implica:on on Capex : POS : MIC-‐3D-‐4OC3OC12-‐1OC48 ( By Juniper ) DescripTon : Low density mulTrate MIC, 4 port non-‐channelized OC3-‐OC12 / 1 port non-‐channelized OC48 MIC, (Requires a pluggable SFP opTcs module ) + 28 Replacing Router with MUX and GE Port Mux: 29 Ports at the Base : 2 x STM-‐64 4 x STM-‐16 4 x GE End Result : 30 Performance Increase Unknown DesTnaTon Become Very Near to Us. Traffic Engineering is now working evenly at Layer 1. Pay what you use in Physical Layer. Opex Reduced as Singapore is near to Bangladesh and IPLC is costlier to London. • Capex reduced, as POS cards are really expensive. • Router is for rouTng and Transmission Equipment is Transminng. • • • • • Peering – Peering -‐ Peering Fiber@Home Present Network: 31 Bharti Airtel Singapore Equinix TATA Channai TATA Mumbai TATA Singapore TiC Cisco Internet Gateway Cisco Aggrigation Bharti Chennai i2i SMW-4 Google PNI -4 SM W Juniper Internet Gateway Juniper Aggrigation Present Google Traffic : 32 AS : 58587 OPEN Peering • • • • • • EQUINIX Singapore Global Switch Singapore Mumbai Chennai London (TeleHouse East) Bangladesh 34 Thank You. SIMON SOHEL BAROI Fiber@Home Limited House-7/B, Road-13, Gulshan-1, Dhaka-1212 Phone- 880 2 8814817, 8812507, Fax- 880 2 8812010 E-Mail : [email protected] www.fiberathome.net
