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sdcia
San Diego Creative Investors Association Visit Us at: www.SDCIA.com NEWSLETTER News You Can Use! In This Issue: SDCIA Wishes You a Happy New Year! About SDCIA: Recipe For a Happy New Year - Top 10 Mistakes People Make With Their Self-Direct IRA - 10 Reasons Your Property Hasn’t Sold - Part 2 - Real Estate Investment Funding Options - What is Crowdfunding? SDCIA is San Diego’s most established real estate investor club. The association consists of people with a wide range of real estate experience. Our members include professional brokers, agents, lenders, contractors, IRA specialists, title/escrow agents, lawyers, and many more, plus a large group of investors whose experience ranges from zero to decades. Whatever your level of knowledge and understanding, we are confident you will benefit from and connect with SDCIA members. We are committed to networking, creativity, and education in order to increase your success in investing. Visit www.SDCIA.com to join and learn more about what we have to offer. By Anonymous Take twelve fine, full-grown months; see that these are thoroughly free from old memories of bitterness, rancor and hate, cleanse them completely from every clinging spite; pick off all specks of pettiness and littleness; in short, see that these months are freed from all the past—have them fresh and clean as when they first came from the great storehouse of Time. Cut these months into thirty or thirtyone equal parts. Do not attempt to make up the whole batch at one January 2016 Issue time (so many persons spoil the entire lot this way) but prepare one day at a time. Into each day put equal parts of faith, patience, courage, work (some people omit this ingredient and so spoil the flavor of the rest), hope, fidelity, liberality, kindness, rest (leaving this out is like leaving the oil out of the salad dressing— don’t do it), prayer, meditation, and one well-selected resolution. Put in about one teaspoonful of good spirits, a dash of fun, a pinch of folly, a sprinkling of play, and a heaping cupful of good humor. SDCIA Sponsors Accuplan - Brian Davis [email protected], 619-892-2438 DianesDeals.com - Diane Oliver, Realtor [email protected], 858-876-7494 Financial Bodyguards - George Schmall [email protected], 858-350-1253 Gap, Bridge, Early Funding - Tod Snodgrass [email protected] Phone: 310-408-7015 SDCIA makes no warranties regarding products or services offered by Sponsors KokomoInvest - Paul & Christine Kankowski kokomoInvest.com, [email protected], 858-922-9224 MAXX Investments, Inc. - Max & Maurice Rizzuto [email protected], [email protected] 858-717-5010 or 858-688-1646 Mortgage Banker/Home Loan Broker Thom MacFarlane Trilion Capital - David Weiner [email protected], 858-530-2251 uDirect IRA Services, LLC - Kaaren Hall [email protected], 714-460-5505 Sequoian - Sasha Favelukis [email protected], 858-205.2449 Windvest Corp - Andre Jimenez [email protected], 858-485-0462 [email protected], 619-285-0777 x203 Oakwood Escrow - Angela Marx [email protected], 619-430-0110 Molly O’Dell, [email protected] 858-240-2082 Talimar Financial - Brock Vandenberg [email protected], 858-613-0111 x1 Top 10 Mistakes People Make With Their Self-Directed IRA Provided by AccuPlan, Brian Davis 1. Making a personal guarantee. The IRA account owner is considered a “disqualified person” and cannot provide a personal guarantee of a loan for the IRA. Therefore, when setting up an IRA or IRA-LLC (ICO), you cannot guarantee a loan to purchase property, nor could you open a margin account at a brokerage firm in which you personally guarantee to cover any margin calls. This could also apply in cases where the LLC is attempting to get a credit card from the bank, and the bank requires a personal guarantee on that card. 2. Making an IRA contribution by depositing it directly into the ICO (IRALLC) checking account versus directly with the IRA custodian. The IRA owner makes their annual contribution directly into the bank account of the LLC rather than with the custodian of the IRA. In this case, you are personally interacting with your ICO (IRA-LLC). That is considered a prohibited transaction. Additionally, an IRA contribution is only considered valid when it has been received by the custodian. 3. IRA owner individually signs an agreement on property they want to buy with their IRA. IRA owner attempt to delay setting up the self directed IRA or the LLC until they are on the cusp of getting the property. This usually results in a case where the IRA account owner, personally enters into the buy-sell agreement to acquire the property, and even puts down personal money for the property. The account owner then either sets up the self directed IRA account and/or the LLC that will hold the property. This is a very flawed approach. For one, the property must be owned and titled in the name of the IRA account or the LLC. Secondly, you cannot use your personal funds in conjunction with the IRA. The IRA must have the ability to buy the property on its own without you providing any indirect benefit. You putting down monies in advance could be construed as a case where your IRA could not have entered into the transaction on its own because it was not setup. 4. Self directed IRA owner thinks a passive investment in active business is not subject to UBTI. UBTI is the tax that levels the playing field for tax exempt entities that invest and compete against businesses that pay taxes. Self directed IRA account owners find unique business or investment opportunities in small businesses. Even though the opportunity is compliant and reasonable, and the IRA is passively invested, this does not necessarily mean that the self directed IRA is not engaged in an active businesses. Regardless of how involved the self directed IRA account owner is in the business, the business is active and it is competing against other businesses that are required to pay taxes. As such, the IRA would be subject ti UBTI tax regardless of the account owners involvement in the business. 5. IRA owner uses personal assets or “Sweat Equity” for the benefit of the IRA. A self directed IRA owner is clearly allowed to guide and manage the investments of the self directed IRA. The management can be relatively involved and substantial. As an example, the self directed IRA owner (or even the self directed IRA LLC manager – the ac- count owner), could potentially expend considerable effort in finding the right real estate investment for the self directed IRA. This effort could likely be in the form of visiting many properties, speaking with many real estate advisors and experts, crunching numbers, etc. However, a prohibited transaction or indirect benefit line could be crossed if the self directed IRA owner (or as the IRA LLC manager) were to use their personal tools and equipment to improve the property (e.g. use your saws, materials, truck, employees, to add a new roof). Another potential mistake is the self directed IRA owner provides all of the labor for making the improvements. The general rule of thumb is that you are allowed to provide the necessary care and management of the self directed IRA’s assets, but you should draw the line at providing “sweat equity” or use and benefit of your personal assets. 6. No Rules Can Be Violated When Dealing With A non-Disqualified Party. One of the key tenets of IRAs is there is a specific list of persons and entities which are prohibited from interacting with your IRA. This leads people to believe that if you are not on the “list” (IRC 4975), then any transaction would be allowed. However, as the IRA owner you have a fiduciary responsibility to act in the IRAs best interest. Therefore, giving a loan to a friend or brother or sister below market rates, or with no interest or terms could be deemed a prohibited transaction. Additionally, agreeing to enter into a transaction due to coercion (e.g. sister tells you that she is going to tell your parents to change their Will if you do not give her a loan) could be deemed a prohibited transaction if your IRA engaged in the transaction. Agreeing to enter into a transaction with an unrelated, non-disqualified party, in exchange for some personal benefit (e.g. agree to a loan or to fund a business and agree to receive some personal stake or interest for making the loan), can be a indirect benefit and could be deemed a prohibited transaction. Not acting in the best interest of the plan could result in a prohibited transaction regardless of who you are dealing with. 7. Self directed IRA owner attempts to receive fees and commissions from IRA transactions. There are cases where the self directed IRA owner is a real estate agent and they want to earn a commission from selling property to their IRA or some other disqualified party’s self directed IRA. Such a transaction would be viewed as conducting a transaction with your IRA or receiving an indirect benefit. Either way, it would be considered a prohibited transaction. Another common scenario is that someone is a good money manager or investment guru type and they want to bring in or combine several family member’s IRA account and manage it as a pool. In exchange, the money manager (a related and disqualified party) wants to earn fees or commissions from their activities. In this case the money manager is a disqualified party, and they receiving a direct benefit from the IRA accounts of disqualified persons. This clearly would not be allowed. A disqualified person can be paid reasonable fees and expenses for providing services to the IRA. Such an example could be that your spouse is a CPA and your self directed IRA LLC hires your spouse to do tax work. There are not any clear lines as to what constitutes reasonable. So, our position on any transactions with any disqualified party is just don’t do it! As tempting and harmless as some of these transactions appear to be, we feel its better to steer clear of having to potentially defend your actions in the event of an audit. These scenarios and opinions expressed above are for informational and educational purposes and are not intended to be an exhaustive list of scenarios. If you feel your situation may have an exception or you require a more definitive opinion then you should contact your personal tax advisor. 8. IRA owner loans money to a third party with equity kicker in order to avoid UBTI. Loaning money to an independent, third party is acceptable and the receipt of interest income is generally considered to be passive and therefore not subject to UBTI. However, adding the equity kicker component to the loan is likely to be viewed as nothing more than a disguised equity interest in the business. This would most likely not avoid any UBTI on the IRA. 9. Two or more IRA owners agree to “loan” each other money to avoid prohibited transactions. Interacting with your IRA is considered a prohibited transaction. So, unrelated, self directed IRA owners will attempt to enter into a reciprocal agreement to loan each others self directed IRA money so that the IRA owners can indirectly tap their funds for personal use. This is a flawed design and approach. Even though the parties are not automatically on the disqualified list for prohibited transactions, the indirect benefit rule would come into play. As a self directed IRA owner, you are not allowed to receive any benefit directly or indirectly from your IRA. The entering into a reciprocal arrangement with a third party which results in monies into your own pocket (i.e. the other person’s IRA funds) clearly conveys an indirect personal benefit to you. 10. Self directed IRA owners flipping real estate is Not UBTI. The receipt of rental income is considered to be passive income and therefore not subject to UBTI. However, some self directed IRA owners fall into the trap of thinking that this means that they can buy and sell properties on a routine basis (i.e. flipping), and that this would not be active income or running a business. Even though there are not any bright lines as to when buying and selling real estate through your self directed IRA would constitute UBTI, the general guidelines will be based facts and circumstances. Some factors that would be used to determine if the real estate transactions would meet the requirement for UBTI are: - The purpose for the property - The frequency, continuity and size of sales - The extent of improvements - The activities of the owner in improving & disposing of the property - The purposes for which the property was held - The proximity of purchase and sale (i.e. how close together were the transactions) In general we advise clients that flipping or turning one property may or may not meet the UBTI standard. However, if you show a routine pattern of buying and selling property and if there appears to be the intent of turning properties for profit, then you will most likely be subject to UBTI. The information contained in this publication is intended for educational and informational purposes only. If you have a specific situation that requires interpretation as relates to self directed IRA and prohibited transactions you should seek the advice of a tax advisor. 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To become a sponsor please contact Ann Bilinski at: [email protected] Recent Transactions: OFFERING FUNDING SOLUTIONS FOR INVESTORS OF “NON-OWNER” OCCUPIED RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE Loan Options: • Size: $50k - $1MM • Term: 3 to 60 (months) • LTV: Up to 65% (of ARV) • Interest Rate: As Low as 8.99% • Type: Fix & Flip / Income Property • Property: Residential / Commercial Why TaliMar Financial: TaliMar Financial has over 5 years of experience funding residential fix & flips and rental property in California. We are a direct lender which means we can offer you an immediate response to your loan request and fund quickly. How to Get Started: TaliMar Financial takes pride in working with new and experienced investors. Contact us today to learn more about our various lending programs. Contact Brock VandenBerg at (858) 613-0111 x1 today to learn more about our lending programs. $715,000 – Construction Loan Redlands, CA $247,000 - Rehab Temecula, CA $135,000 - Rehab Chula Vista, CA $212,000 – Income Property Valley Center, CA $221,000 – Rehab San Diego, CA $276,000 – Rehab Spring Valley, CA TaliMar Financial, Inc. 11440 West Bernardo Ct. Suite #210 San Diego, CA 92127 Toll Free: 888.868.8467 Direct: 858.613.0111 Fax: 858.876.9471 [email protected] www.talimarfinancial.com TaliMar Financial is a licensed California Real Estate Broker #01889802 G r e a t N e i g h b o r h o o d H i g h C a s h F l o w! Excellent Passive Cash Flow Opportunity! 3-17-2014 Housing: Top 10 most Affordable Small Cities 1st: Kokomo 529 Reynolds- $75,000 - 3 Bed 1.5 bath, 1 car garage - New Kitchen and bath - Updated Paint and Carpet - New plumbing & doors - New AC & roof, new garage door opener - 918 SF - Beautiful Property - Rent: $925 - Cash Flow Loan: 20.6% Paul Kankowski 858-922-9224 [email protected] www.KokomoInvest.com Talk to an agent today to find out how we can help you can take advantage of your retirement funds! The National Real Estate Investors Association teamed up with The Home Depot to offer all of its members a Material Purchase Rebate Incentive Program. This program is available to all members and offers unbeatable Volume Pricing. This amazing benefit is designed to offer real estate investors and contractors the lowest price possible on job lot quantities. Program Benefits - Participating members with semi-annual net purchases of $1,250 up to $2,000 will receive a $40 HD gift card*** - Participating members with semi-annual net purchases of $2,000 up to $3,000 will receive a $60 HD gift card*** - Participating members with semi-annual net purchases of over $3,000 will receive a 2% cash back rebate** - Rebate payments are issued twice a year, within 60 days of 6/30 and 12/31*** Simple quotes can be returned within 24-48 hours and Contractor Services associates can help you compile and submit your bids. Home Depot now also provides National REIA members commercial credit/financing services, direct to job site delivery and "will-call" pickup options! Whatever you're looking for - lumber, building supplies, plumbing, electrical or hardware items your order of $2,500 or more may be eligible for volume pricing.* 2% e R bate For your purchases at The Home Depot and Home Depot Tool Rental NO COST TO ENROLL: www.homedepot.com/proloyalty Register any credit and/or debit cards that you use at The Home Depot (including your Home Depot Accounts) as a form of payment. Input old receipts, up to 24 months. For Assistance Call 866-333-3551 RECEIVE CREDIT BY ENTERING YOUR UNIQUE AGREEMENT CODE: NREIA *Accounts must be registered/enrolled through the website above to receive rebate credit. **Rebate payments below $1000 will be paid with the Home Depot Gift Cards. ***Gift cards are provided by NREIA not Home Depot. ©2015Homer TLC, Inc. All rights reserved. The storage of account information by The Home Depot will be done in accordance with the PCI Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), which is a multifaceted security standard that includes, but not limited to, requirements for security management, policies, procedures, network architecture, software design and other critical protective measures. This comprehensive standard is intended to help organizations proactively protect customer account data. The use of hard money in your house flipping business can be a tremendous benefit, increase your margins, help you grow your business, and allow you to diversify your risk. However, don’t make the mistake of just doing business with any lender. Do your homework, ask questions, and minimize the risks that come along with the use of outside capital. CONTACT US TO SEE HOW WE CAN HELP! www.DianesDeals.com FIX & FLIP AND CONSTRUCTION LOANS BEST REASONS TO BELIEVE IN SWEET ‘16 #1. Interest Rates Will Probably Go Up… I believe this means the market will heat up. Lenders will feel like lending. Buyers will regret not buying at the lower rate and will rush in to buy now. #2. Prices Will Probably Go Up… I believe increased demand will give us increased inventory, which will, at last, give us market appreciation. #3. And With Any Luck, Profits Will Go Up Too… It’s no secret, I believe in California real estate. As investors, we’ve had a pretty tough go of it for the last 10 years. It’s time. Let’s go! CALL ME. I CAN HELP! www.DianesDeals.com Mike Ricigliano Vice President of Originations [email protected] 949-535-2215 office Diane Oliver, Realtor www.PivotalCapitalGroup.com 111 Corporate Drive, Suite 270, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694 Licensed by the Department of Business Oversight, California Finance Lender #603L220 Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices California Properties BRE 01864654 [email protected] 858.876.7494 Investment Property Specialist - SDCIA member since 2007 10 Reasons Why Your Property Hasn’t Sold Part 2 of 2 Plus: Hot Tips from Lenska’s List Written by Lenska Bracknell. Broker CA BRE 01507487 6 Your property won’t sell because your house won’t appraise. Appraisers play an essential role in the process of selling a home. It is critical sellers and buyers work together to ensure that an appraiser provides an independent, impartial, and objective opinion of value that accurately reflects the marketplace. The listing agent should actively communicate with the appraiser and supply any information that helps them do their job. Materials such as: terms of the sale (bank-owned, short sale versus non-distressed homes, cash versus financing), applicable comparable sales, typed list of improvements, contractor invoices, permits for added sq footage and anything else that may affect the homes value. We’re having less trouble with appraisers these days but that doesn’t mean that the problem has gone away entirely. San Diego’s housing market is on fire with multiple offer situations, so sellers and especially investors try to push the envelope. Most of the time that just finished rehabbed home is the “castle on the street” and should appraise for the highest price. If not, and you disagree with the value the appraiser arrived at, you can request additional detail explaining how he/she arrived at the value. You can rebuttal the appraisal or switch to a different lender and hope the other appraiser will share your opinion of a higher value. Note of caution, not to get wrapped up in bidding wars, desperate buyers are having trouble finding inventory, some of them will foolishly overbid in order to get the offer accepted. Only later the seller has to agree to a price reduction after the appraiser is the voice of reason. Lenska’s List Tip: Have a detailed list of your renovation and new equipment typed up and digital file available, listing agent should always meet the appraiser, don’t accept offers with credit towards closing costs which will inflate the price. 7 Your property won’t sell because it’s unavailable to show It’s easy to show a vacant home but some agents still don’t own a Sentrilock box which any agent can access with a chip card or via an app. Vacant homes with a Sentrilock can be shown spur of the moment rather than phoning or texting for a code to open a combo lock box. Showing times and instructions are part of the marketing strategy and depending on if it is a sellers or buyers market. We live in a “gotta have it now society” where patience once a virtue not a thing of the past. Sometimes sellers have to get the home ready. My biggest pet peeve is pets. Pets are to be appropriately contained, as not to disturb buyers who want access to all parts of your home. If possible, removing pets from the premises completely is preferred. If you have an infant taking naps at different times and you’ve told your Realtor in no-uncertain-terms that you’ll only allow showings during certain times. Or no showings on Saturday or Sundays which are prime days. Buyers will move on to the next property and possibly buy that one instead. Bottomline - they can’t buy it, if they can’t see it. As good as your online photos are, they’re no substitute for an in-person visit. Once you put your property on the market it stops being your “home”, and has become your “product”. And you want your product to be seen by as large a buying audience as possible. Lenska’s List Tip: 8 Hold open houses on occupied properties & don’t let your listing agent get lazy. Advertise in the MLS 1 week before so agents will send their buyers by. Your property won’t sell because you have the heat and power turned off Maybe this is not such an important point here in San Diego but still coming through the front door it could be love at first sight or flight at first frost bite. I refused doing open houses last summer unless the seller turned on the air conditioning – nearly all visitors stayed over 5 minutes talking to me plus eating chocolates without them melting in their hands. Okay... maybe it’s an REO, fixer or maybe you’re no longer living in the home. You should not need a flash light to view the home either. Viewers need to be able to feel comfortable when they’re viewing your home for sale. Sometimes and empty home can scream desperation. The owner has left the building and buyers feel that there is a lot of room for negotiation when it comes to the price of the house. Think about it, one of the assumptions a buyer makes is that the seller is in a hurry to sell and would gladly accept lowerthan-the-market offers. look crime-ridden, hurt home prices and scare off potential buyers. If home buyers have heard that crime is an issue there, neighborhood watch signs may give comfort that the neighborhood is doing something about it. On the other hand, if it’s a neighborhood that is not facing major crime issues, signs may be a confusing signal. The signs may be viewed as a red flag to would-be buyers. Lenska’s List Tip: Lenska’s List Tip: 9 Don’t forget to pull up blinds, turn on lights and may be play some soft music. Remove the stuffed snarling bobcat. Your property won’t sell because of your neighbors You might have the Flintstones living next door, or people who “Never address their mess”, or you feel like a daily visitor to an “autoshow”. You know what I’m talking about, the family who has a car without an engine on the front lawn, or doesn’t mow their lawn, or has never trimmed a plant since they moved in 10 years ago, in-laws living in the motor home, the list goes on. Maybe you can offer to pay to have their lawn cleared of junk, or build a new fence, or a huge wall? Then there are the smaller nuisances such as loud music, non-stop barking dogs, a home business next door such as child care, drug rehab rental or that “special” home other neighbors would like to see sold instead of yours. The jury is still out on whether neighborhood watch signs are good or bad for property values. Some argue that the signs can make an area 10 Bribe them, or put a garage sale sign in their front yard – just kidding. Try to buy your neighbor’s house or tell all your realtor friends they are interested in selling. Your property won’t sell because you are not countering an offer Value is in the beholder’s eyes. While many sellers have emotional attachment and financial investment in their home and we all would love to get the most for our homes. However, sellers need to stay realistic. It is too easy to get hung up on the starting number in an offer when the focus should be on what the end result is. The opening offer is simply that –a starting point. It gets a conversation going and results in hopefully a happy medium that is amenable to the buyer and seller. Not countering an offer is like having a one way conversation. It won’t work. How can you move to “sold” if you can’t have a dialogue? It doesn’t mean that the buyers aren’t serious, they are simply being conservative in their first offer to get a feel for how the negotiation is going to go. It doesn’t mean that is the most they are willing to pay unless the offer was positioned that way. Failure to counter sends a discour- aging signal to the buyer that can create an uncomfortable situation, perceived or real. Buyers want to do business with sellers who are eager to do business with them. You don’t have to give away the store to do so. However responding with a number in good faith is always a step in the right direction. Lenska’s last list tips: Any home sells for the right price! If you have a “challenged” home, for example; a home close to power lines or freeway, your days on market will be 4 to 5 times longer and your price should be adjusted downwards about 10%. Homes on busy or backing up to busy streets, homes bordering on commercial zones and in rental neighborhoods sit on the market longer and sell for less! Having no garage is still a deal breaker for most buyers! Pay the 2.5% or better 3% buyer’s commission to realtors so your home makes it to the top of the list of homes to be shown. Want to Learn More? Lenska’s Educational Classes: Rehab Fieldtrips, every 3rd Saturday of each month. For more info: www.InvestorToursSanDiego.com Real Estate Profit Building 1.0 A 2-day educational event for investors starting out how to building wealth with real estate. January 23 & 24th, 2016. www.eventbrite.com/e/realestate-profit-building-tickets-18837271787 Financial BodyGuards Insurance Services, Inc. Tod Snodgrass, Private Lender Short Term Funding Bridge Funding Gap Funding PROPERTY INSURANCE MADE EASY! AFFORDABLE TOP QUALITY PROPERTY INSURANCE FOR THE NEEDS OF EVERY INVESTOR Products Offered: - Contractors Liability / Vehicles / Workers Comp - Fix and Flip: Liability and Property Package - Course of Construction / Builders Risk - Long Term Rentals /Home Owners - Apartments and Condos - Life and Health Phone: 310-408-7015 email: [email protected] Capital is Available for Your Projects and Deals! Loan Parameters: - $2,500-$50,000 Don’t be fool hearty! When you do any job make sure you have the correct insurance. For instance if you are doing a remodel or fix and flip, you need a COC/Builder Risk policy. If you only obtain a regular Home Owner’s policy your premium will be lower; but your coverage will probably be void. You also need Workers Compensation for all workers on the job; even if you pay them cash. That is because if they get hurt on the job you can be held personably liable. By law you must carry Workers Comp. If you are breaking the law, Personal Holding Corporations and LLCS provide only limited protection. Financial BodyGuards Insurance Services, Inc. George Schmall, President Phone: (858) 350-1253 Fax: (858) 350-1254 [email protected] DOI License #0G13448 “The San Diego Creative Investors Association makes no warranties regarding vendor products or services offered”. - Southern California preferred - Must be fully collateralized - 4-20 weeks normally - Quick funding decisions - Not a loan; no points, no interest, no monthly payments - No up-front fees or costs - Joint Venture: - I bring the money, you bring the deal, we do a profit split Have Questions? Want More Info? My background: Over the years, I have been an investor or principal in several different type of deals, from fix & flip, rentals, commercial, raw land, notes, condos, and many more. . . . Contact Tod: 310 408-7015 8322 El Paseo Grande - La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] Building Partners Fix & Flip Loans | Construction Loans | Bridge Loans Short-term loans . . . Long-term relationshipsTM. “We set ousleves apart from other hard money lenders by creating lasting, mutually beneficial relationships with our borrowers.” David Weiner, President Fast | Reliable | Competitive Rates 858-530-2251 www.TRILIONCAPITAL.com CAL BRE #01894927 ©2010 – 2015 Trilion Capital Corp. All rights reserved Real Estate Investment Funding Options Written by Tod Snodgrass (Short-term Funding Specialist) T ere is an old saying: If you have the right deal, the money will come. Well, if you are an old experienced hand with lots of contacts that is one thing. But if you are new to this field, the money may not be so easy to find. Don’t let anyone fool you: to be a successful real estate investor takes money. The chances of getting a no money down deal are limited, or nonexistent to the vast majority of REIers (Real Estate Investors). It can be your money or someone else’s money, but it has to come from somewhere. i. Personal (bank) loan, assuming you have a successful track record with your banker. but that isn’t much comfort to the other 75% of investors (and probably 99% of REI newbies) for whom j. Construction (bank) loan, assuming 100% cash is not an option. Additionally, all cash deals mean you are your profit projections hold up sacrificing the leverage you could/ on paper. would gain by using your funds in k. Seller financing. Not every seller a way that spreads them around to needs 100% cash out from the sale several deals, thereby potentially of their home. increasing your overall yields. The alternative is to use your precious l. Partnership with another investor; cash resources to make multiple you do the work, they bring the down payments, and borrow the money; split profits. rest. If you have penciled the costs m. Specialty, short term funding for of the deal (purchase cost, rehab EMD (Earnest Money Deposits), expenses, selling costs) out prop rehab, etc. See more below. erly, you should be able to extract a decent profit, despite having to pay debt service on the borrowed “A bank is a place that will lend you money if money. Bottom line: Using OPM (other people’s money), i.e. financyou can prove that you don’t need it.” ing your investment property, can – Bob Hope produce significantly higher returns than putting all your available cash The good news is that there are a Low or No Money Down vs. All Cash into one deal. wide variety of different financing So, is it imperative that you have resources and tools available. access to gobs of cash to speculate FHA (Federal Housing AdministraStandard (and not so standard)) or invest in RE? Short answer: No. tion) Loans: Potential Advantages sources include: The real (longer) answer, is much 1. Tax Free: These loans can be very more complex and complicated. attractive if you qualify, i.e. you are a. Hard Money (asset based) loan. First off, yes there are lots of REI actually going to live in the house strategies used to invest in real for at least two years. Some REIers b. Equity in your own home via a estate without having a lot of cash. use this funding source to buy a HELOC loan or a refi. And yes there even some deals that run-down house, move in, fix it up, c. Tap your retirement funds, such can be pulled off without using any then flip it after living in it for two as an IRA, 401k. money at all. By way of background, years. The beauty of this method is d. Friends and/or relatives. as recently reported in a study the profits you make on that type of published by BiggerPockets, and flip are actually tax free (for up to e. Conventional Mortgages; some co-authored by Memphis Invest, $500,000 for a couple). even allow you some extra money about one-quarter (25% or so) of for rehab. See FHA loans. US investors use 100% of their own 2. Multiple Units: FHA-financing f. Equity investors. cash to finance their real can include up to four separate estate investments. g. Credit card advances, etc. units. Put another way, assuming you plan on living in one of the h. Joint venture (you bring the deal, True 100% investor funds is by far units, you can buy a four-plex, tri they bring the money, split the the easiest form of financing (it usu- plex or duplex with FHA money. profits at the end). ally has the fewest complications), 3. 3.5% down: Another big benefit of an FHA loan is the very lowdown payment requirement: it is currently 3.5% Yes you will be required to take out Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI) to make up for the low down payment, but it is still one heck of a deal compared to 20% down. 4. A 203K FHA loan can also be a winner for REIers. If done right (often not an easy task), it allows a potential homeowner to buy a house in need of (some) rehab work, and provides extra funds to accomplish the improvements, repairs, etc. and roll that extra amount into the loan itself. Like the normal FHA loan, a 203K loan allows for a 3.5% down payment. Which financing option is best for you? It depends on your needs, how well the deal in front of you pencils out, and how much experience you have in this business. Need more advice on this subject? Need short term funding for EMD, JV, etc.? Contact: Tod Snodgrass [email protected] 310 408-7015. What is Crowdfunding? According to Wikipedia, Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising monetary contributions from a large number of people, today often performed via internet-mediated registries, but the concept can also be executed through mail-order subscriptions, benefit events, and other methods. Crowdfunding is a form of alternative finance, which has emerged outside of the traditional financial system. The crowdfunding model is based on three types of actors: the project initiator who proposes the idea and/ or project to be funded; individuals or groups who support the idea; and a moderating organization (the “platform”) that brings the parties together to launch the idea. How did all of this web-based financing evolve? Due to the banking fraud of 2008 that led financial institutions to retreat into risk-averse decisionmaking, small and medium-sized companies had real difficulty securing funding. Companies in different stages of growth, from start-ups to those expanding their businesses, scrambled to find working capital or project-related financing. Enter crowdfunding, which can be a boon to cash-strapped entrepreneurs Crowdfunding for Real Estate investing Real estate crowdfunding is the online pooling of capital from investors to fund mortgages secured by real estate, such as “fix and flip” redevelopment of distressed or abandoned properties, and equity for commercial and residential projects, acquisition of pools of distressed mortgages, home buyer down payments and similar real estate related outlets. Investment, via specialised online platforms, is generally completed under Title II of the JOBS Act and is limited to accredited investors. The platforms offer low minimum investments, often $100 – $10,000. There are over 75 real estate crowdfunding platforms in the United States. Is Crowdfunding right for you? Do your due diligence! There are well over 10 websites for Real Estate Crowdfunding. To help you get started on your research, check out Real Estate Crowdfunding Checklist for Investors: www.crowdcrux.com/real-estatecrowdfunding-checklist-investors/. SDCIA Disclaimer SDCIA, its officers and directors, individually or collectively assume no liability or responsibility for the outcome of any real estate transaction, decision, or other action that any SDCIA member, guest, or visitor, may enter into as the result of attending any meeting of SDCIA, listening to any guest speaker, or talking to any SDCIA member, guest, visitor, or persons listed on SDCIA’s website, or of following the educational content in any of the resources in the library. SDCIA in no way endorses any real estate offering that may be made. Members of SDCIA, guests, and visitors are urged to perform their own due diligence investigations before entering into any real estate transaction or other contractual relationship. SDCIA makes no warranties regarding SDCIA board members, sponsor or speaker products, information or services offered. SDCIA make no warranties regarding sponsor products or services offered. SDCIA reserves the right to terminate memberships and sponsorships at any time with credit back for unused months. Direct Lender Funding as fast as 72 hours Flipper loans with only 2 points Loans on Commercial, Residential Multi-Family and Land The Value of Real Estate and Hard Money Loans Sasha Favelukis Partner CA Brokers License # 01896048 NMLS License # 904764 858-205-2449 [email protected] www.sequ.com Hard money loans are asset-based loans where a borrower receives funds secured by the parcel of real estate. Hard money loans are typically issued by private investors or companies like Sequoian Investments, Inc. Interest rates are typically higher than conventional loans because the underwriting of the loans is more liberal for out of the box or “make sense” scenarios. Typically most hard money loans are used for projects that last anywhere from a few months to a few years. Hard money loans are similar to a bridge loan in that they are a short term funding source. The qualifying criteria for hard money loans vary widely from loan to loan due to the fact that every property and borrower is different. Credit scores, income and other conventional lending criteria are Loan amounts: $50,000 - $2,000,000 Borrowers can have multiple loans No Prepayment Available California Only analyzed, however most of the time we primarily qualify a loan amount based on the value of the real estate being collateralized and what the property would rent for if the investors ended up owning it. The benefits of hard money loans for borrowers are: - Fast funding - Equity based loans - Make-sense underwriting Benefits of hard money loans for investors are: - All loans are secured by real estate, locally - High returns - Debt service underwriting - There is equity securing the investment Membership Fees: - Active duty military and spouses get free annual membership and free meeting entry. - Children under 15 are free. - Annual membership is $45: get the first meeting free. Save $85/year on membership! Annual Guest Cost $240 Annual Member Cost $155 $45 to Sign up Today! Get These Benefits: - Reduced meeting fees, $10 vs $20 - Access to online recordings - Access to education library - Haves and Wants priority - Member discounts: - The Home Depot, 2% Cash Back - ISC Tenant Screening - RealProtect, Insurance for Investors ....and many more! SDCIA’s Purpose: To unite members in a common bond to further their education and promote their success in real estate investing. This includes locating, buying, financing, renting, managing, maintaining, selling, and/or exchange real estate for investment purposes. Code of Ethics: - To create the environment and processes which encourages each member to help other members to be successful in real estate investing. - To develop through education, experience, sharing, and discussion an understanding of current real estate investment techniques. - To encourage and uphold sound, honest practices which maintain real estate activities on a professional and ethical level. Contact Us: Membership: [email protected] Library: [email protected] Web Support: [email protected] Programs: [email protected] General Questions: [email protected] Benefits: [email protected] Sponsorship: [email protected] Newsletter: [email protected] Volunteering: [email protected] The #1 Benefit of Being an SDCIA Volunteer. FREE Annual Membership! We are looking for dedicated individuals to help at our meetings. 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