REGULATORS
Transcription
REGULATORS
REGULATORS Diving is an exciting and fascinating activity that can be practiced by everyone, anywhere in the world. For that reason, regulators need to adapt to an enormous range of different environmental conditions, individual breathing behaviors and personal preferences. SCUBAPRO offers the optimal regulator breathing systems for all of your specific diving needs. SCUBAPRO regulator systems are comprised of either a piston or a diaphragm first stage and are coupled with the most suitable second stage for optimal airflow and lowest breathing effort. To help simplify your decision, SCUBAPRO recommends specific systems which best fulfill the needs of different diving experiences and environments. Discover our totally new for 2009 precision handcrafted all metal A700 second stage, for maximum breathing performance, comfort and safety in any water and any depths. Each regulator is designed and crafted to ensure you dive with complete confidence every time you enter the water. And all of our products exemplify our belief that Deep down, you want the best. All SCUBAPRO regulators have a Limited Lifetime Warranty when purchased from an Authorised SCUBAPRO dealer. a700 SYSTEMS – precision crafted performance A700 – AVAILABLE APRIL 2009 MK25/A700 SYSTEM Like a precious diamond, the A700 is forever. And nothing compares to this completely new jewel of a regulator from SCUBAPRO. Its beauty will seduce you, its performance will amaze you. The MK25 teamed with our exceptional new A700, offers superior ultra-high airflow system for maximum performance in all temperatures and diving conditions. The regulator is the diver’s most important piece of equipment. It is a life support system that provides air in an airless environment. Whatever your dive destination, the SCUBAPRO A700 lets you breathe effortlessly and naturally underwater, letting you safely forget you’re using a regulator. Our exclusive piston MK25 and high-performing diaphragm MK17 have both been redesigned in polished chrome finish editions, specifically for the A700, giving an exquisite look and feel to a regulator built to last. Paired with either first stage, the A700 systems are phenomenal in beauty and in breathing performance. • Precision handcrafted full metal construction and design, using modern technologies to craft an exceptional breathing regulator for a lifetime of exceptional dive experiences. • Unparalleled breathing performance at any depth, any temperature, in any position. Work of breathing results are 0,49 J/I, an all time best. SCUBAPRO is synonymous with piston-controlled first stages. Our MK25 underscores this heritage with an array of patented features and ultra-stable intermediate pressure, for an extremely punctual and consistent high delivery of air, ensuring unfailing performance. The MK25 balanced piston first stage is our absolute top performer, making this system our very best! • Air balanced flow-through piston provides constant and effortless air flow unaffected by changing tank pressure. • Newly polished chrome edition, available uniquely with A700 system with 5 low pressure and 2 high pressure ports plus swiveling turret for convenient arrangement and personalisation of your gear. • Anti-freeze protection for all diving temperatures and externally adjustable intermediate pressure for easy maintenance. • Available in either 232bar INT or 300bar DIN configuration. • Full metal body and components assure the best thermal exchange imaginable, dramatically lowering the risk of freezing in cold water. • Nobody does it better: innovative technology features as only SCUBAPRO expertise and history in regulator engineering can accomplish. • Compact dimensions for light weight comfort. • Air balanced valve technology decreases the inhalation resistance to the lowest possible level resulting in super smooth breathing. • Diver adjustable inhalation enables personalised breathing effort control. • Newly aligned VIVA system with micrometric adjustment knob for more precise control and comfort. • Super high flow exhaust valve allows air to exit more freely and lowers the effort; also keeps bubbles away from face and eyes. For full specifications refer to the technical annex on page 16. MK25/A700 REGULATORS MK17/A700 SYSTEM Cold water divers or those frequenting harsh environments will appreciate this perfectly matched pair. The A700 is a complete complement to SCUBAPRO’s MK17, a high-performing balanced diaphragm first stage engineered exactly for such conditions. Full metal body and components guarantee less risk of freezing and the MK17 is environmentally sealed so water cannot enter the inner mechanism. Given that regulators generate temperatures down to minus 30º due to the incredibly fast moving air and the pressure drop involved, it is imperative that sensitive moving metal parts avoid contact with extremely cold water. • Balanced technology provides consistent performance at all tank pressures, at any depth and optimizes the second stage performance, for effortless breathing. • Dry ambient pressure chamber provides better protection and performance in cold water than any other diaphragm regulator. • Balanced diaphragm design, with ultra-fast flow to the second stage, prevents water entry, enhancing trouble-free operation, even in the coldest or most polluted conditions. • Finned cap with ribs acts as a radiator to increase the surface area of heat transfer form the water to warm the internal parts. • Available in either 232bar INT or 300bar DIN configuration. MK17/A700 06 | 07 MK25 – THE ULTIMATE BALANCED FIRST STAGE AND SYSTEMS MK25 FIRST STAGE SCUBAPRO has been the leader in the evolution of piston-controlled first stages. Our MK25 underscores this heritage with an array of patented features and ultra stable intermediate pressure, for an extremely punctual and consistent high delivery of air, ensuring unfailing performance. The balanced piston MK25 first stage is our absolute top performer and teamed with our top-of-the-line air-balanced second stages described below, we offer you superior ultra-high airflow systems for maximum performance under all breathing conditions. • Air balanced flow-through piston provides constant and effortless air flow unaffected by changing tank pressure. • Chrome-plated brass body with 5 low pressure and 2 high pressure ports plus swiveling turret for convenient arrangement and personalisation of your gear. • Anti-freeze protection for all diving temperatures and externally adjustable intermediate pressure for easy maintenance. • Available with either 232bar INT or 300bar DIN configuration. MK25/S600 SYSTEM This is SCUBAPRO’s ultimate regulator combination. The S600 truly matches the MK25’s characteristics and adapts to all diving conditions and diver preferences. Ease of breathing is the essence of this system. • Balanced flow valve provides constant and effortless air flow. • Diver-adjustable inhalation control enables personalised breathing effort. • Diver-adjustable VIVA for powerful inhalation assistance and prevention of free-flow. • High-flow exhaust valve for reduced exhalation effort. • Super-flow hose for smooth air delivery. • Optional color covers available separately for unique personalisation of your regulator. For full specifications refer to the technical annex on page 16. MK25/S600 REGULATORS MK25/G250V SYSTEM A classic. Our remarkable MK25 first stage paired with our redesigned full metal G250V second stage, was inspired by the highly acclaimed G250, introduced in 1986. This system brings together the essence of SCUBAPRO regulators: unparalleled first stage piston technology and unfailing second stage performance. • Air balanced valve technology for effortless inhalation. • High-flow exhaust valve for reduced exhalation effort. • A full metal system for excellent cold water resistance: metal inlet tube, stainless steel orifice, metal inhalation-resistance control knob for diver adjustment inhalation, and metal hose connector/ heat exchanger. Serious construction for serious divers. • Improved VIVA knob for easier adjustment of inhalation assistance and free-flow prevention. MK19 The MK19 has evolved from the very popular and widespread MK17 and was constructed for highest performance and versatility. The balanced, diapragm controlled first stage features a swivel head and all great charakteristics of the MK17, like the dry ambient pressure chamber and the suitability for rough enviroments. The MK19 is a perfect choice for technical divers with high demands • Balanced, diaphragm controlled high performance first stage MK25/G250V MK19 • Dry ambient pressure chamber (dry chamber) • Finned cap with ribs acts as a radiator • 360° swivel head with 5 low pressure ports • High pressure ports on opposite sides • Externally adjustable intermediate pressure • Available as DIN- und INT-Version Available as MK19/G250V and MK19/S600 08 | 09 MK17 – THE DIAPHRAGMS AND THEIR SYSTEMS MK17 FIRST STAGE Our MK17, a high performance, balanced diaphragm first stage regulator, has been engineered for harsh environments and for use in ice cold water or polluted environments. Resistance to cold has indeed been a key element in the engineering of the MK17. • Balanced technology provides consistent performance at all tank pressures at any depth and optimises the second stage performance, thus allowing for effortless breathing. • The dry ambient pressure chamber provides better protection and performance in cold water than any other diaphragm regulator. • The balanced diaphragm design, with ultra-fast flow to the second stage, prevents entry of water into the first stage mechanism and enhances a trouble free operation, even in the coldest or most polluted conditions. • Patented finned cap with ribs acts as a radiator to increase the surface area of heat transfer from the water to warm the internal parts. MK17/S600 SYSTEM Premium breathing performance in all conditions. Our ultimate S600 second stage regulator paired with an all-rounder balanced diaphragm MK17 for best breathing, even in harsh environments. • Balanced flow valve provides constant and effortless air flow. • Diver-adjustable inhalation control enables personalised breathing effort. • Diver-adjustable VIVA for powerful inhalation assistance and prevention of free-flow. • High-flow exhaust valve for reduced exhalation effort. • Super-flow hose for smooth air delivery. For full specifications refer to the technical annex on page 16. MK17/S600 MK17/G250V REGULATORS MK17/G250V SYSTEM DIVING IN COLD WATER WITH SCUBAPRO The perfect balance of power. Our diaphragm MK17 first stage teamed with our G250V second stage. This exceptional second stage features a 35% improvement in breathing performance when compared to its popular predecessor: the G250HP. It’s a terrific cold water combination. As diving conditions are very different and diving also takes place in extreme cold water and air temperatures, the danger of a freezing regulator must always be considered. A reliable antifreeze protection is extremely important for every diver. All SCUBAPRO regulators are certified according to CE regulations until a working pressure of 300 bar. Some models have exceeded the strict demands of these tests and have been tested under extremely cold conditions below 2 ° C. • G250V is a full metal system, composed of a metal inlet tube, stainless steel orifice, metal inhalation-resistance control knob, and a metal hose connector/heat exchanger. Serious construction for serious divers. To improve the cold suitability, moreover, SCUBAPRO has developed a new patented body cap for the MK17, MK19 and the MK25 and thus created three optimum cold water stages. The rips in the cylinder double the surface and provide therefore for a quicker heat exchange. The water warms up the internal parts which are cooled by the flow of the compressed air. Besides, with the MK19 and the MK17 the isolated control chamber reduces the ice formation susceptibility at extreme temperatures. This makes both diaphragm controlled stages extremely suitable for cold water, regardless in which depth. . • Improved VIVA knob for easier Venturi adjustment. • High-flow exhaust valve to reduce effort. MK17/S555 SYSTEM Confidence to go, anywhere. Our MK17/S555 regulator system combines the air-balanced valve technology of our second stage S555 with the sturdiness and excellent air flow of our top diaphragm first stage. The ease of use and durability of the S555 make it an ideal companion for the MK17, designed to perform in harsher environments. Thanks to its lightweight, compact design, this is the perfect system for dive enthusiasts who travel. • S555’s balanced flow valve provides constant and effortless air flow. • Diver-adjustable VIVA for full breathing control in varying MK17/S555 Most SCUBAPRO second stages are equipped with cold-resistant and precision-made Carbonfiber housings and Technopolymer components. With these materials even CE cold water norms are exceeded. Besides, these components also affect positively the weight and the corrosion resistance. environments. 10 | 11 MK11 – THE DIAPHRAGMS AND THEIR SYSTEMS MK11 FIRST STAGE MK11/R395 SYSTEM Our MK11 is the perfect choice for the recreational diver who wants the advantage of a diaphragm first stage for use in temperate waters. Diaphragm system prevents entry of water and pollutants. Balanced technology allows prompt delivery of air at all tank pressures. Compact and lightweight, the MK11 is the ideal travel companion. This system is all about ease of use and reliability. The MK11/ R395 combines a balanced diaphragm first stage with a classic downstream valve second stage in a lightweight package, making it the perfect recreational combination. The R395 allows worry-free air flow diving in all conditions. Compact, light and easy to carry, it follows your diving passion anywhere. MK11T/S555 SYSTEM – LIMITED EDITION • Classic downstream valve second stage is legendary for rugged, An exclusive edition of the perfect travel regulator. The ‘T’ is for Titanium, a unique metal alloy especially suited for the rigors of diving and impervious to corrosion, yet at the same time very lightweight. And the attributes of the MK 11T/S555 are not limited to its luxurious look. • Diver-adjustable VIVA for personalised comfort and optimum reliable performance. control in varying environments • Diaphragm system prevents entry of water and pollutants • Balanced technology allows prompt delivery of air at all tank pressures. • The S555’s balanced flow valve provides constant and effortless air flow, is easy to use, and remarkably durable and reliable. • Diver-adjustable VIVA for full breathing control in varying environments. MK11T/S555 For full specifications refer to the technical annex on page 16. REGULATORS MK11/R395 MK11/S555 12 | 13 WORKHORSE REGULATOR AND BACKUP SYSTEMS MK2 PLUS The MK2 was first introduced in 1962 and has been a solid performer ever since. The current MK2 PLUS version remains as popular as ever and its simple piston mechanism continues to be a fantastic performer with minimal maintenance. • Simple, classic downstream first stage piston mechanism for trouble-free performance and minimum maintenance. • 4 LP/1 HP-outlet • Available as INT- and DIN-Version MK2 PLUS/R295 System The workhorse regulator system. A classic downstream piston teamed with a classic downstream second stage means reliability, durability and easy care. This is the system of choice for new divers or occasional leisure divers. The R395 is one of the most dependable second stages in the world, renowned for its simplicity and reliability in temperate waters. The perfect recreational regulator. SCUBAPRO DEDICATED NITROX SYSTEMS Nitrox (oxygen enriched air) is the term used to describe breathing gases made of oxygen nitrogen mixes with the oxygen percentage higher than 21% (air). SCUBAPRO offers two fully dedicated Nitrox systems based on our piston first stages and developed in compliance with the most stringent safety norms on breathing apparatuses. • SCUBAPRO MK25/S555 Nitrox is the choice for advanced and passionate recreational divers who require the top performance of a balanced piston first stage coupled with an air balanced second stage. • MK2 PLUS/R295 Nitrox system combines our classic downstream piston with a classic downstream valve second stage for simplicity and top reliability. Ideal for rental and diving centres. Available as MK2 PLUS/R295 NITROX M26 and MK25/S555 NITROX M26 For full specifications refer to the technical annex on page 16. SCUBAPRO BACKUP SYSTEMS R395 AND R295 OCTOPUS • Classic downstream valve for reliable performance. • Diver-adjustable VIVA on the R395 for optimum control in varying environments or fixed VIVA on the R295 for ready-to-use simplicity. • Hi-visibility yellow cover, 1 meter long yellow hose and hose protector, for easy access and air sharing. • Left or right hose attachments for personalised flexibility. • Compact size and lightweight materials for comfort and reduced drag during the dive. AIR2 In 1979, SCUBAPRO created the AIR2 concept. It is now in its fourth generation and is more streamlined, modern, ergonomic and lighter than previous versions. Great for traveling divers. AIR2 provides smooth reliable BC inflation at all tank pressures. AIR2 is more than a simple inflator. Its components’ design takes advantage from the best regulator technology to guarantee maximum efficiency and reliability. Ergonomic shape makes it easyto-handle in any circumstance, it can be automatically emptied by simply pressing the exhaust button. • Single hose configuration to streamline diver. • One-hand operation ensures efficient use. • Self-flushing mechanism requires single push of purge to clear away impurities. MK2 PLUS/R295 REGULATORS R395 OCTOPUS All stages are available with DIN MK25/S555 NITROX R295 OCTOPUS MK2 PLUS/R295 NITROX AIR 2 14 | 15 SCUBAPRO FIRST AND SECOND STAGE REGULATORS SCUBAPRO FIRST STAGE REGULATORS The task of the first stage of a regulator system is quite simple: reduce high pressure air coming from the tank to a consistent intermediate pressure. First stage regulators are divided into piston and diaphragm categories, depending on the mechanism used to control the valve allowing air to flow to the second stage. Piston first stages can be further classified between balanced and classic downstream piston design, with specific function and performance of the first stage related to pressure changes in the tank. SCUBAPRO PISTON TECHNOLOGY The general advantage of a piston first stage lies in its reliability and reduced maintenance requirements, due to an effective but simpler mechanism with less moving parts. More importantly, no other design can reach the high air delivery rate of a balanced piston controlled first stage. Air-balanced flow-through piston - First stages with air-balanced pistons deliver significantly more air to the second stage than any other first stage, plus their performance is totally unaffected by changing tank pressure. A balanced piston allows the use of lighter and more sensitive components, resulting in ultra fast breathing response, instant delivery of air on demand, and extra high air flow, especially in low tank pressure ranges. The tired diver benefits from a smoother breathing regulator during the ascent or deco stop. Balanced piston first stages are the first choice of demanding sport divers and professionals, and perform equally well in warm and cold water environments. This technology is featured in our MK25 first stages. Classic downstream piston - The best example of bulletproof reliability and trouble-free, minimum maintenance regulators. The classic downstream piston configuration is the simplest mechanism that exists to control the pressure drop from a tank to feed the second stage. The classic downstream valve is the first choice of diving centers and rental facilities worldwide for warm and moderate water temperatures. This technology is featured in our MK2 PLUS first stage. SCUBAPRO DIAPHRAGM TECHNOLOGY Diaphragm-based first stages are environmentally sealed so water cannot enter the inner mechanism. Given that regulators generate temperatures down to minus 30°C due to the incredibly fast moving air and the pressure drop involved, it is imperative that sensitive moving metal parts avoid contact with extremely cold water. Therefore, diaphragm first stages have been the favored choice of cold water divers and those working in contaminated or muddy water. SCUBAPRO diaphragm first stages feature balanced technology and are packed with patented features resulting in ultra-fast flow to the second stage on demand plus fantastic overall performance. This technology is featured in our MK17 and MK11 first stages. SCUBAPRO SECOND STAGE REGULATORS The second stage of a regulator must translate natural breathing behavior into mechanical reality. A high quality second stage can significantly reduce stress and enhance diver safety by providing smooth, low-effort breathing response, resulting in ample yet controllable quantities of air. The designations balanced and classic downstream are also distinguishing marks for second stages. They deliver ultimate flow performance and stability in addition to reliability, simplicity and solid performance. While all SCUBAPRO first and second stages are fully compatible, some combinations will result in more effective and higher performance systems. AIR-BALANCED VALVE TECHNOLOGY The air-balanced valve technology of SCUBAPRO second stages features a balancing chamber in the second stage mechanism, slightly offsetting the force of the downstream air entering from the first stage. This allows reduced spring tension and decreases the inhalation resistance to the lowest possible level. The result is super smooth breathing in all conditions. Air-balanced valve technology is featured in S-Series and G-Series second stages. For best results, they should be teamed with balanced first stages like the MK25 or MK17. • A-Series regulators propose extraordinary performance for distinguishing divers. • S-Series regulators offer superb air flow characteristics and exceptional performance, and are the preferred choice for passionate divers. • G-Series regulators are timeless classics, redesigned for today’s diver yet forever famous for unfailing performance and ultimate reliability, and favored by demanding divers. CLASSIC DOWNSTREAM VALVE TECHNOLOGY Classic downstream valves are particularly noted for their legendary safety and reliability. When in use, the downstream valve opens in the same direction as the incoming airflow. To close the valve and stop the airflow, a spring counteracts the force of the incoming air. Therefore, a slight inhalation effort is always required to overcome the spring tension and open the valve. SCUBAPRO R-Series robust and reliable R395 and R295 are examples of this design. They are best teamed with the MK17, MK11 or MK2 PLUS first stages. ADJUSTABLE SECOND STAGE REGULATORS The human breathing process is unique and individual — rather intuitive — and taken for granted at the surface. However, once underwater and dependent on a regulator, we suddenly realize how uniquely we breathe, and how important a regulator can be. The harsher the diving conditions, the higher the flexibility and response we demand from a second stage regulator. This is why SCUBAPRO has implemented diver-adjustable functions on many of our second stage regulators. Diver-adjustable inhalation effort - This feature enables the diver to adjust breathing effort via an oversized control knob. It is available on the A700, S600 and G250V second stages. All other second stages feature a pre-set inhalation effort that suits the most common diving conditions and can be fine-tuned at an Authorised SCUBAPRO Dealer on request. Venturi-Initiated Vacuum Assist (VIVA) - Another SCUBAPRO patented feature, VIVA is available on all SCUBAPRO second stages. VIVA uses the power of a vacuum assist to reduce work of breathing and increase breathing comfort. It is diver adjustable on all current SCUBAPRO second stages except the R295, which is intentionally designed for diver training courses, rental facilities, and divers demanding ready-to-use equipment. A VIVA in MAX position gives powerful breathing support on every single breath. A VIVA in MIN position helps prevent free flow on the surface, ideal for training, buddy breathing, in currents, or when used as an octopus. REGULATORS COMFORT, DESIGN AND CONVENIENCE FEATURES A regulator should be considered truly comfortable only when you nearly forget you are using one. Characteristics such as natural and low-effort breathing behaviour, minimum flow resistance, drag of the second stage while swimming, freedom of movement and overall low effort contribute to enhancing comfort. Below are some key comfort features of SCUBAPRO regulators. Orthodontic mouthpiece - SCUBAPRO uses a comfortable orthodontic mouthpiece on every second stage to reduce jaw fatigue and gum irritation. It was developed by dentists and dental laboratories and lasts longer than any other mouthpiece, because only a minimum effort is needed to hold it comfortably in place. Twin opposing high pressure ports - The arrangement of high and low pressure hoses is crucial to diving comfort. Two opposing high pressure ports facilitate individual positioning of the first stage (pointing up or down). This allows the diver to position the gauges either on the right or left side and increases the freedom of movement for head and neck. Featured on all first stages except the MK2 PLUS. Multiple low pressure ports - For ultimate freedom in the arrangement of low pressure hoses, the MK25 accommodates 5 HF (high flow) ports on a swiveling turret, which allows for 360 degree swivel of hoses. The MK17 and MK11 feature four stationary low pressure ports, two of them HF. High flow ports deliver about 15% more air than conventional ports. DIN/INT first stage configurations - To ensure worldwide compatibility, all SCUBAPRO regulator systems are available in a 232bar INT version as well as 300bar DIN versions. Externally-adjustable intermediate pressure - Allows authorized SCUBAPRO service technicians to quickly fine tune or make adjustments after maintenance without the need to disassemble the first stage. Featured on the MK25, MK17 and MK11 first stages. Piston: Air-balanced flow-through Diaphragm Systems MK2 PLUS MK25 Technology MK17 MK11 • • • • Balanced Diaphragm Materials MK19 • Piston: Classic downstream Chrome plated brass body • • • • • • • • • • • • Full titanium body Cold Water Anti-freeze protection Dry chamber Ports Configurations Low Pressure (LP) Ports 5 4 5 4 4 High Pressure (HP) Ports 2 1 2 2 2 Swivelling turret with LP Ports • • INT 232bar • • • • DIN 300bar • • • • • • • • Externally adjustable intermediate pressure SECOND STAGES Technology Materials Breathing comfort Air-balanced A700 S600 G250V • • • R295 S600 G250V A700 • • • S600 G250V S555 • • S555 R395 • • • • • • Classic downstream valve • Precision molded carbon fiber & technopolymer housing • • • • • Full metal barrel • • • Diver’s adjustable inhalation effort • • • • • • • • Diver’s adjustable VIVA (Venturi Initiated Vacuum Assist) • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • High comfort orthodontic mouth piece Super high flow High flow Left and right attachment for extra convenience • • Pre-tuned VIVA system Sturdy super-flow hose with kevlar lining for extra durability and flawless air delivery Exhaust valve SCUBAPRO UWATEC warrants to the original consumer purchaser that any product carrying the Limited Lifetime Warranty — when purchased from an Authorized SCUBAPRO UWATEC Dealer — will be free from defects in materials and workmanship, under normal use, for the period of his or her lifetime, with reasonable maintenance. Please see warranty literature accompanying products for specifics and conditions. PIston Systems FIRST STAGES • • • • • • • • • 16 | 17