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From Page A-1 - Pennsylvania NewsMedia Association
HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL Montoursville, Jersey Shore win Page C-1 www.sungazette.com Saturday, September 7, 2013 212th Year, No. 250 50¢ Newsstand By JIM RUNKLE [email protected] (See OFFICER, Page A-5) RASHELLE CAREY/Sun-Gazette Above, Judge Nancy Butts writes contributing factors to the rise in heroin in Lycoming County on a notepad during a heroin task force discussion Friday at the Community Theatre League with government officials, doctors, school officials and clergy. At left, a news clip played during the task forceʼs meeting. Task force’s 1st meeting By JOSEPH STENDER [email protected] Seeing far too many individuals continuing to return to courtrooms and, in some instances, losing their lives because of the “ever-increasing problem” of heroin in the county, more than 60 people met Friday with the newly created heroin task force to try to find a solution to the drug issue. “It’s sad. It’s in our courtrooms every day,” said Clinton County President Judge Craig Miller. Those in attendance — including those representing the medical field, the faith-based community, school districts and local, county and state government — spoke about how the drug “destroys families,” and how to prevent further use. “My concern is that if we don’t take action, if we don’t do something, if we just talk about it, we will continue to lose more and more lives,” said Judge Marc F. Lovecchio. But as President Judge Nancy L. Butts, who lead the group in discussion, noted with statistics, the problem isn’t only plaguing the county, but the entire country. Butts and others spoke about how users are not a certain group of people, but the drug can affect those of all races, ages and economic levels. Butts reported that according to statistics, those ages 12 to 49 who illegally use prescription drugs are 19 times more likely to use heroin. The number of heroin users in the United States has grown from 161,000 in 2007 to 281,000 in 2011. Lovecchio knows firsthand how the drug can affect a family. “I speak to you as someone who has lost a younger brother to a heroin addiction,” he told the group. He added that he had many assumptions on who used heroin, but he has learned that many of those assumptions turned out to be wrong. “I assumed that it wasn’t a disease, that it was a choice,” he said. “Certainly, you choose to use but you don’t choose to be an addict.” “We, as a community, need to understand that our assumptions over the years … have been wrong,” he said. WASHINGTON — Employers are sketching a hazy picture of the U.S. job market for the Federal Reserve to weigh in deciding this month whether to reduce its stimulus for the economy — and, if so, by how much. The economy added 169,000 jobs in August but many fewer in June and July than previously thought. The unemployment rate fell to 7.3 percent, the lowest since 2008, but only because more people stopped looking for work and were no longer counted as unemployed. All told, Friday’s report from the Labor Department pointed to a lukewarm job mar- WASHINGTON — Suggesting an uphill fight for President Barack Obama, House members staking out positions are either opposed to or leaning against his plan for a U.S. military strike against Syria by more than a 6-1 margin, a survey by The Associated Press shows. The Senate is more evenly divided ahead of its vote next week. Still, the situation is very fluid. Nearly half of the 433member House and a third of the 100-member Senate remain undecided. By their statements MORE COVERAGE: or those of Syria sends aides, only reinforcements to 30 members of the Christian village See A-7 Republicanled House support intervention or are leaning in favor of authorizing the president to use force against Syrian President Bashar Assad’s government in response to a chemical weapons attack last month. Some 192 House members outright oppose U.S. involvement or are leaning against authorization, according to the AP survey. (See UPHILL, Page A-7) White House plans efforts to convince lawmakers ket: Hiring is steady but subpar. Much of the growth is in lower-paying occupations. And many people are giving up on their job searches in frustration. The proportion of Americans working or looking for work reached its lowest point in 35 years. (See MUDDLED, Page A-5) (See PRESIDENT, Page A-7) (See HEROIN, Page A-5) Muddled jobs picture weighs on US By CHRISTOPHER S. RUGABER AP Economics Writer By BRADLEY KLAPPER Associated Press ST. PETERSBURG, Russia (AP) — Beset by divisions at home and abroad, President Barack Obama candidly acknowledged deep challenges Friday in pursuing support for a military strike against Syria from international allies and the U.S. Congress. He refused to say whether he might act on his own, a step that could have major implications for the U.S. as well as for the remainder of his presidency. The White House laid out an intense week of lobbying, with Obama addressing the nation from the White House Tuesday night. “I did not put this before Congress just as a political ploy or as symbolism,” Obama said, adding that it would be a mistake to talk about any backup strategy before lawmakers vote on a use-of-force resolution. THE ECONOMY MORE COVERAGE: Price of oil hits 2-year high See B-9 M MILL HALL — The Keystone Central School Board offered a resounding vote of trust in the abilities of full-time school district Police Officer Brandon Coleman on Thursday night, deciding to allow him to carry a .40-caliber Smith and Wesson M&P pistol while on duty. Also approved by a 7-2 vote was a provision to arm other security personnel with nonlethal methods of control, including tasers, collapsible batons and pepper spray. The latter action was opposed by board member Charles Rosamilia, who pointed to the $12,000 cost attached to the move and suggested that the district’s tight budget shouldn’t allow the purchase and training required for that type of equipment. Board member Smith Debbie Smith, who voted for arming Coleman, voted against the purchase of batons and such. After the meeting, Smith said she believes the possibility of using any of those items against a student would be incredibly rare, but she felt uncomfortable with that idea, however remote it might be. The first-time-ever arming of a school district officer in Keystone Central will occur after Officer Coleman makes the purchase and certifies with the weapon, and after approval of a petition is granted by President Clinton County President Craig Miller. No timetable was established for activation of the new policy. The cost of obtaining the gun and certifying with it should not exceed $1,400, according to the terms of the school board’s decision. The board’s second vote will allow the equipping of its other four full-time district security officers with an X26 Taser, duty belt, belt keepers, retention holster, pepper spray with holder and (expandable) baton with holder. The cost of that equipment, accompanying certifications and insurance, are not to exceed $13,000, according to the board. The board has discussed arming officers at previous meetings, but this was the first mention of an “official” policy approved on first reading. A copy of the written policy was not available earlier this week for publication, and only was provided to The Express of Lock Haven and other media Thursday about three hours before the newspaper’s deadline. In fact, there appeared to be some confusion among the board members themselves as to what policy had been presented to them because Skeptics dominate in House M Officer Fight against heroin to carry gun in schools SYRIA Tour examines wilderness restoration By MARK MARONEY [email protected] MONTGOMERY — At first glance, the marsh repository for golfers’ balls at the 16th hole at White Deer Golf Course, resembles an overgrown, unkept area where weeds have taken over and ground-keepers gave up. Upon closer inspection it’s actually a man-made area with a beauty and purpose all its own. “They’re corridors of experiences,” said Alice Trowbridge of the Susquehanna Greenway Partnership, of what are called buffer zones and floodplain restoration areas, two of which were highlighted Friday as part of the Lycoming County Chesapeake Bay Tributary Strategy Advisory Committee fall tour. Situated deep in the boundaries of the public golf course near Route 15 lies the Black Hole Creek Floodplain Restoration Project, a wetlands that soaks up runoff water that otherwise would rush into the main stem of the creek and another tributary and lead to pollution of the river from nitrogen and other nutrients, a result of nature, including goose dung. Getting nutrients out of the smaller waterways becomes important because they dump into the river, which flows south and eventually empties into the Chesapeake Bay, a body of water that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has long sought to clean up by having communities MARK MARONEY/Sun-Gazette reduce their nutrient content and sediment flows. The elevation of the tributary at Black Hole Creek The Black Hole project Floodplain Restoration project on the White Deer has become an economic Golf Courseʼs 16th Hole is about even with the ground, allowing any spillover of water to soak (See TOUR, Page A-5) into the nearby ground. Good morning, Mahlon Gibson. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! From Page A-1 KEYSTONE CENTRAL SCHOOLS Officer to carry gun in schools (From Page A-1) there had been several versions being examined, and the cut-and-paste on the final document apparently missed some paragraphs. It was clear, however, that the board had been briefed on the final proposal, as they appeared well versed on all the provisions. Earlier school board sessions had offered the public and the board with several options, and in all those meetings, public participation was lacking despite the board’s efforts to feature the upcoming vote and request citizen participation. Coleman himself offered an overview of the policies and recommendations at the meeting, and emphasized that he, as the only certified police officer, will be the only school resource officer qualified to carry a handgun. Remaining security staff in the district are attendance/security officers who have no arrest powers but are charged with keeping order at events and throughout the school day. As chief school police officer, Coleman is a certified officer with arrest powers. He serves on another police department. Coleman also emphasized that nearby school districts like Williamsport and Bellefonte already have armed officers. The only difference here, he said, is that Keystone Central, with its expansive district, opted to maintain its own law enforcement agency instead of contracting with local municipal officers for services. Currently, the only difference between Coleman and a municipal police officer is that Coleman does not carry a gun while serving the school district. The new policy changes that. A policy on “use of force and weapons” also approved by the board Thursday night and outlines the situations in which those tools are allowed to be used by security personnel, although not in great detail. In any case, the use of such weapons is authorized to save the life of the officer or any individuals under his or her protection. Firearms, according to the new policy, may be discharged only during times when the life of the officer or the life of another is threatened, or in jeopardy of serious bodily injury or death, or during range practice and qualification, or to destroy an animal that presents a threat to safety or which is injured, or to “affect a lawful arrest for a felony or serious misdemeanor that is being committed in plain view of the officer.” Again, the specific situations are somewhat vague, but Taser use is also limited to protect the life of the officer or others in close proximity to the incident, to subdue an aggressive individual who may or may not be armed, or as a restraining device in order to properly subdue a perpetrator. In no section of the policy does it mention the word “student” as equivalent to a suspect, aggressive individual, or perpetrator. Coleman acknowledged that there could be circumstances where a student is the subject of those police actions, but added that in almost every circumstance, the response is gradual and usually ends with the student being “talked” out of any criminal or violent behavior. Any discharge or a weapon, accidental or otherwise, should generate a report to the superintendent, state police, appropriate law enforcement agency or designee. Any press release also accompanying the discharge of a weapon must come from the superintendent, the board agreed. Coleman said any investigation that leads to an arrest will generate documents and these are governed by state open records laws. The question of school security has preoccupied schools across the country since 27 people died at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn., sparking a national debate about appropriate responses to gun violence, school security and related matters. Gun control legislation - specifically the expansion of background checks for gun purchases gained momentum in Congress in recent months, but there was not enough support among House and Senate members for background checks to become new law. In every case, according to Superintendent Kelly Hastings, only officers with proper training and clearances would be armed. In the meantime, especially in the aftermath of the tragedy at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut last year that led to the death of teachers and elementary school students, Keystone continues to have lock-down practices in all buildings and safety plans are in place and periodically reviewed. Security updates and improvements have been made and an “immediate notification” system has been installed. Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Saturday, September 7, 2013 A-5 FBI: No specific threat to 9/11 WASHINGTON (AP) — The government is aware of no credible or specific information that points to any terror plot tied to the anniversary of the September 2001 attacks, according to a new confidential threat assessment from the FBI and Homeland Security Department obtained by The Associated Press. The new assessment, dated Thursday, said that intelligence agencies remain concerned that alQaida and its affiliates are committed to carrying out attacks on Western tar- gets. But it said there was no information pointing to any known plot. The bulletin made no mention of Syria, even as President Barack Obama sought congressional approval to use military force against the Syrian government. Four Americans were killed in an attack on the U.S. consulate in Benghazi, Libya, on last year’s anniversary. Three others were killed and more than 260 others were injured when two men set off bombs near the finish line of the popular Boston Marathon in April. Late coach’s family filing outlines claims HARRISBURG (AP) — The family of late Penn State football coach Joe Paterno and others suing the NCAA on Friday filed a new court document Friday that expanded on how they say they were harmed, from making it harder to sell Paterno memorabilia to branding Penn State coaches with a “scarlet letter.” The 92-page memorandum explained why they think the judge should not throw out their claims against college sports’ governing body over the punishment handed down in the wake of a child sex abuse scandal involving a PSU SCANDAL longtime Paterno assistant, Jerry Sandusky. A courtroom proceeding is scheduled for late next month as the NCAA seeks dismissal of the breach-of-contract, defamation and civil conspiracy claim. The plaintiffs said the market has been diminished for items linked to Paterno, once the winningest coach in Division I football. A consent decree between Penn State and the NCAA a few months after Paterno’s 2012 death stripped the coach of the last 111 wins of his career. “That Paterno is deceased ... does not mean that college football fans cannot still purchase footballs that were signed by him,” they wrote. “But they are less likely to do so after the NCAA defendants’ publication of the disparaging and baseless statements made in the consent decree.” The consent decree also imposes a $60 million fine on the university, temporarily reduced its scholarships and banned it from post-season play for four years. The agreement followed the release of Penn State’s scathing internal review, led by former FBI director Louis Freeh, into how school officials handled complaints about Sandusky’s behavior with boys in 1998 and 2001. Freeh’s report said high-ranking school officials, including Paterno, “concealed critical facts” about Sandusky because they feared bad publicity. Paterno was never charged with wrongdoing but three former school officials are facing charges in an alleged cover up. Muddled jobs picture weighs on US (From Page A-1) The sluggish jobs report reflects a U.S. economy that’s still struggling to accelerate. The economy grew at a modest 2.5 percent annual rate from April through June, and most analysts think it’s weakened since then. The Fed has been buying $85 billion a month in Treasury and mortgage bonds to try to keep home-loan and other borrowing rates low. Many economists have expected the central bank to taper its monthly purchases after it meets Sept. 17 and 18. Friday’s data may lead the Fed to slow its bond buying more gradually than it might have otherwise. “Soft employment gains only muddied the waters,” said James Marple, an economist at TD Economics. “While the data did not take September tapering off the table, it does suggest that the Fed will use a lighter touch.” Marple and some other economists say they now think the Fed may announce this month that it’s trimming its bond purchases by $10 billion rather than earlier expectations of $20 billion. The revised job growth for June and July shrank the previously estimated gain for those months by 74,000. July’s gain is now estimated at 104,000 — the fewest in more than a year and down from a previous estimate of 162,000. June’s was revised to 172,000 from 188,000. In the past three months, employers have added an average of just 148,000 jobs. For the first five months of the year, they had added an average of 199,000. Stock prices rose and fell through the day as traders pondered the job report’s impact on the Fed and tensions over the prospect of U.S. military action against Syria. The Dow Jones industrial average finished down nearly 15 points. Heroin task force holds 1st meeting RASHELLE CAREY/Sun-Gazette Judge Marc Lovecchio speaks about the frequencey of heroin appearing in his cases during a heroin task force discussion Friday at the Community Theatre League with government officials, doctors, school officials and clergy. (From Page A-1) Medical physicians in attendance explained that illegal use of prescription drugs can be a gateway to heroin use because it affects the brain in the same way. And although the high is the same from both prescriptions and heroin, the cost of each draws more users to heroin. City Police Capt. Timothy Miller reported that heroin can cost as low as $8 a bag in the county. He said he is troubled by how easy it is to find the drug. “These kids can literally drive anywhere to get it. That’s a huge problem,” he said. Lovecchio said that when asked why they use heroin, most in his courtroom respond that, “it’s easy, it’s cheap and it feels good.” Charles E. Kiessling, county coroner, reported that there have been nine drug-related deaths in the county so far this year. Emergency departments deal with a significant number of visits because of substance abuse, as well. “It’s a significant problem and hopefully we can come up with a plan to reduce these numbers and reduce these deaths,” he said. Many at the meeting said that in curbing the issue, there needs to be educational opportunity for the community to learn the true effects of the drug in order to prevent further use. The county also needs a way of getting help for current users, others noted. Butts noted that more meetings will be scheduled to allow all individuals to contribute and move forward with a plan of action to implement programs. Lovecchio compared the problem to houses after a storm — although it looks fine from the outside, the problems are more evident from the inside. “It destroyed my family,” he said. “It’s like the perfect storm.” Tour examines wilderness restoration project at golf course (From Page A-1) driver for the course Pro Shop, said Megan Lehman, environmental planner for the Lycoming County Department of Planning and C o m m u n i t y Development. While Lehman halfjoked about the golfers’ swings coming up short or going awry, she and Andrew Korzon, a landscape designer with LandStudies of Lititz, were serious about the benefits of such floodplains. The projects at golf course and along the river’s edge at Montgomery are products of a National Fish and Wildlife Foundation grant. The cost for the floodplain restorations were estimated at $280,000, but the cost of the project for Black Hole Creek was $180,000, leaving money left over for the Montgomery buffer zone, according to Korzon. In addition, the state Department of Environmental Protection also helped to fast-forward the permitting process, Lehman said. It works by the sediment and nutrient loads in the water being removed naturally, Korzon said. “It’s critical to get the water out of the channels and into the floodplain,” he said. The slower moving water means less erosion and that means less of the sediment and nutrients entering the streams and river, he added. Topsoil collected is stored in a clump nearby and golfers on carts entering or leaving the location wouldn’t recognize the soil depository that is overgrown with grass and weeds. Signs are situated along the pathway prohibiting people from walking into the floodplain and disturbing the balance of nature. “Look,” said Harvey Katz, a retired National Wildlife and Fish Commission worker at the Black Hole Creek project, holding up muddy golf balls. The buffer zones adjust to the season, changing their look from spring, to summer and then fall and winter. Newly planted seedlings and grass that were as short as the sprouts of hair on a man’s crewcut in the spring quickly become waist-high with greenery, colorful wildflowers and the flutter of butterflies. The riparian buffer at Montgomery Borough Park has grown so densely in the borough that Mayor Andrew Onufrak II, while taking the tour, discovered a marijuana plant growing about shoulder-high in the thickness. He quickly pulled it out of the grounds and called police. “It’s hemp,” Katz said sniffing the sweet odor. Deviating some from the tour of the buffer zones, during a committee meeting in between visits, Katz said he is writing an article on the environmental pressures in Loyalsock State Forest, particularly the Rock Run area, site of dispute because of natural gas drilling companies desire to tap into the Marcellus Shale play beneath land in the state forest. “These are ecological services that nature has given — without a bill,” Katz said of the earth’s natural wonder. The buffers contain native plant species such as Eastern Redbud, Swamp Milkwood, Black Willow, Winterberm, Grey Dogwood, Soft Rush and Marginal Woodfern. Keeping and preserving Black Hole Creek is vital for the health of the river and nearby campground, according to Becky Sanguedolce, president of the Blackhole Creek Watershed Association and owner of the campground that draws tourists from spring through fall, especially during the Little League World Series. Regarding the Black Hole project, a tributary that comes out of ground owned by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, has piqued the interest of U.S. Rep. Tom Marino, RCogan Station, who has been asked to intercede. The tributary on the prison property that sweeps into the floodplain has goose feces in it and adds to the nitrogen problem, Korzon said. Katz said he has seen evidence of mussels, with shells as large as the palm of a hand, in the waterway near the golf course hole. The committee also learned that while the EPA reports the state overall has surpassed its overall milestone target for removing phosphorus, another nutrient that is getting into water, one that is costing waste- water treatment plants to remove, the state is on track to meet its target for nitrogen reduction. Sediment loads, however, increased in 2011 and 2102. For the borough, the ground keep Adams Creek from putting too much nitrogen into the waterways that must end up being treated. The vegetation adjacent to the river has roots that create void spaces. When water runoff occurs, instead of its ponding and flooding, it is absorbed in the ground and filtered, helping to recharge the groundwater supplies. This process removes nitrogen, slows runoff and the erosion of soil. The buffer zones also connect people to the river. Montgomery is one of the rivertowns along the 500-mile corridor of the Susquehanna Greenway Partnership projects, Trowbridge said. “It helps us get back to nature,” she said. HIGH SCHOOL FOOTBALL FREE inside South Williamsport, Loyalsock Township among winners Page B-1 www.sungazette.com Saturday, September 28, 2013 212th Year, No. 271 50¢ Newsstand Milton man, 32, killed in Afghanistan Heroin task force By MIKE REUTHER [email protected] Discussion sparks ideas for outreach By JOSEPH STENDER [email protected] Continuing the discussion on the increasing heroin problem within the county, the heroin task force again called upon a diverse group of members of the community to meet Friday to find ways to best combat the problem. President Judge Nancy L. Butts, who leads the task force, broke the large group of community members into smaller groups based on their specialty — law enforcement, education, social services, medical, faith-based and community — in order to discuss the “next best step” moving forward with action. She also introduced the group’s mission statement draft in order to give it direction. She announced that the mission of the group is to “reduce the incidence of substance abuse through community education and recovery options directed towards the citizens and youth of Lycoming County.” JOSEPH STENDER/Sun-Gazette Top, Dr. Ayaz Khan, of Pain Management of Williamsport, right, discusses the medical side of heroin use during a recent task force meeting. Above, Dr. Portia Brandt, Muncy School District superintend(See DISCUSSION, Page A-6) ent, left, makes a point during a small-group discussion period with fellow workers in education. Methadone examined MILTON — A Northumberland County man serving with the Army in Afghanistan died there Thursday after being struck by enemy gunfire. Staff Sgt. Thomas Allen Baysore Jr., 32, of Milton, was killed by an enemy combatant wearing an Afghan National Army uniform who opened fire on a group of soldiers, according to the Department of Defense. Baysore, who was struck on the left side of his neck, was taken to his post aid station, where he succumbed to his wounds. Baysore was assigned to Charlie BAYSORE Co., 1st Battalion, 506th Infantry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 101st Airborne Division, Fort Campbell, Ky., as a squad leader. He joined the Army in June 2001 and was stationed at Camp Ederle, Italy, where he had a variety of assignments, including vehicle driver, rifleman, automatic rifleman, and fire team leader. He was also assigned to the Harrisburg Recruiting Battalion., Harrisburg, as a recruiter. Following his assignment there, Baysore arrived at Fort Campbell, Ky., in August 2010 and was assigned to the 4th Brigade Combat Team, 101st Airborne Division. This was his third deployment to Afghanistan. He deployed once prior to arriving at Fort Campbell, Ky., in 2005, and again with the Division in 2010. He also deployed to Iraq in March 2003. (See MILTON, Page A-7) By ELIZABETH REGAN [email protected] At Friday morning’s second heroin task force meeting, a group of medical experts discussed ways the medical community could address the burgeoning local heroin crisis. The discussion branched to methadone clinics, which helps wean heroin and other opioid addicts and eventually JOSEPH STENDER/Sun-Gazette transition them into a life President Judge Nancy L. Butts addresses the heroin task force during without drug abuse. A Fridayʼs meeting. The group met to further discuss a plan of action on edu- methadone clinic recently cating the public on the dangers of heroin use. opened on Lycoming Creek Road, and its fate still is being discussed by Old Lycoming Township Supervisors, but “It’s most likely staying and operatBy ELIZABETH ing,” supervisor Chairman IN THEIR OWN WORDS REGAN John Eck said. While he [email protected] he sees a need for it, “The majority of people we deal with arenʼt said he questions the location. Much of the law city residents.” Heroin highs are enforcement’s perspective unlike any other, reachat Friday’s heroin task City Police Capt. Tim Miller ing extreme levels of force meeting at euphoria, but methadone Lycoming County blocks that high, said Dr. Courthouse focused on ing or renting properties, properties, Miller said. Ayaz Khan, director of the problem with rental he said. Most are the same people his Pain Management properties. “Take the head off the “over and over,” police Lt. practice in Williamsport, “It’s a rental-based snake” — look at where Brett Williams said. and medical director at crime problem,” city police many of the drug sellers Some people from vari- Habit OPCO, a Capt. Tim Miller said. are congregating, he said. ous larger cities come to methadone treatment Many people they’re seeAbout 70 percent of all ing with heroin are visit- calls come from rental (See POLICE, Page A-6) (See USE, Page A-6) (See OFFICIALS, Page A-6) (See INCOME, Page A-7) Officials: Public education key to curbing abuse As the heroin task force continues to look for avenues to curb the use of heroin among all county residents, many members of the group suggest- ed that educating the entire public was key to them being successful. “Education is a key player in the prevention aspect,” said Dr. Portia Brandt, Muncy School District superintendent, during a small-group period at Friday’s task force meeting. M For those working in education, many said the threat of eventual heroin addiction is sitting in almost every home — prescription drugs. Many educators stated that it’s WASHINGTON (AP) — U.S. consumers increased their spending slightly last month as their income grew at the fastest pace in six months. The figures point to only modest economic growth in the July-September quarter. Consumers’ spending on goods and services rose 0.3 percent in August, the Commerce Department said Friday. That’s up from a 0.2 percent gain in July, which was MORE on slightly more than the 0.1 per- the ECONOMY: cent reported last month. Income rose 0.4 percent in Stocks fall August, the best gain since See C-11 February and up from a 0.2 percent July increase. Private wages and salaries rose 0.5 percent, while the government wages and salaries rose 0.2 percent. The government figures would have been higher if not for forced federal furloughs that reduced wages and salaries by $7.3 billion. Consumer spending drives 70 percent of economic activity. Many analysts say the increases are not enough to accelerate economic growth in the third quarter from the 2.5 percent annual rate in the April-June quarter. “With more money coming in, consumers spent a little, just a little, more freely,” said Jennifer Lee, senior economist at BMO Capital Markets. Paul Ashworth, chief U.S. economist at Capital Economics, predicts the economy is growing at an annual rate of 2 percent to 2.5 percent in the July-September quarter. Still, the pickup in August could signal stronger growth in the final three months of the year. Other economists are less hopeful. Peter Newland, an economist at Barclays, said that the modest increase did not change Barclay’s forecast for growth at a 1.7 percent rate. Americans saved some of the extra money they earned last month. The personal savings rate edged up to 4.6 percent of after-tax income, a slight improvement from 4.5 percent in July. Police: ‘Rental-based crime problem’ By JOSEPH STENDER [email protected] Consumer spending, income see increases With shutdown looming, weekend showdown at the Capitol WASHINGTON — Time running short, the Democratic-controlled Senate passed urgent legislation Friday to avert a government shutdown, and President Barack Obama lectured House Republicans to stop “appeasing the tea party” and quickly follow suit. Conservative House rebels, using the shutdown threat to attack Obama’s health care overhaul, showed no signs of backing down. First effects of a shutdown could show up as early as Tuesday if Congress fails to approve money to keep the government going by the Monday-midnight start of the new fiscal year. “Think about who you are hurting” if government services are interrupted, the president said at the White House, as BUDGET BATTLE MORE COVERAGE: Jobs report possibly delayed; furloughs planned House Speaker John Boehner pondered his next move in a fastunfolding showdown — M By DAVID ESPO AP Special Correspondent See A-6 vative insurgents. Despite Obama’s appeal, the Senate-passed measure faces a swift demise in the House at the hands of tea party conservatives who are adamantly opposed to funding that the measure not only between Republicans and Democrats but between GOP leaders and conser- (See WEEKEND, Page A-6) Good morning, Erica Wagoner. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! A-6 From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Saturday, September 28, 2013 Weekend showdown on budget at the Capitol Jobs report may be delayed by shutdown WASHINGTON (AP) — The monthly U.S. jobs report may not be released as scheduled next Friday if the government partially shuts down. The commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Erica Groshen, said in a memo Friday that the agency’s operations will cease and its website will not be updated if a shutdown occurs. But Groshen also said that the White House could authorize the release of the jobs figures. During a 1995 government shutdown, the Labor Department issued a monthly report on inflation because the government had already gathered the data and didn’t want it to leak. Groshen says the White House could take a similar step next week. Government plans furloughs WASHINGTON (AP) — More than a third of federal workers would be told to stay home if the government shuts down, forcing the closure of national parks from California to Maine and all the Smithsonian museums. Low-to-moderate income borrowers and first-time homebuyers seeking government-backed mortgages could face delays. These would be just some of the effects of a government shutdown that could furlough as many as 800,000 of the nation’s 2.1 million federal workers. It could hit as early as Tuesday if a bitterly divided Congress fails to approve a temporary spending bill to keep the government running. Supervisors at government agencies began meetings Thursday to decide which employees would continue to report to work and which would be considered nonessential and told to stay home under contingency plans ordered by the Office of Management and Budget, or OMB. Details about shutdown plans for each agency were expected to be posted on the OMB and individual agency websites by Friday afternoon, according to union officials briefed on the process. Formal furlough notices would be sent on Tuesday, the beginning of the new fiscal year. “Fifty percent of our members may be locked out of work altogether during this shutdown,” said J. David Cox Sr., president of the American Federation of Government Employees. (From Page A-1) includes for the threeyear-old health care law. The Senate’s 54-44 vote was strictly along party lines in favor of the bill, which would keep the government operating routinely through Nov. 15. The bill’s passage masked a ferocious struggle for control of the Republican Party pitting Boehner and Senate Leader Mitch McConnell against rebels led by relatively junior lawmakers, Sens. Ted Cruz of Texas and Mike Lee of Utah and a few dozen allies in the House among them. The outcome of that contest — more than differences between the two political parties — is likely to determine whether the government shuts down for the first time in nearly two decades. “We now move on to the next stage of this battle,” Cruz said shortly after the Senate vote. He told reporters he had had numerous conversations with fellow conservatives in recent days, adding, “I am confident the House of Representatives will continue to stand its ground, continue to listen to the American people and ... stop this train wreck, this nightmare that is Obamacare.” The House is scheduled to be in session both Saturday and Sunday, but it is unclear when it will vote on a new bill to avert a shutdown, and what health care-related items it will include. Obama spoke more than an hour later at the White House, where he said it was up to House Republicans to follow the Senate’s lead and prevent a shutdown. He said the struggle has nothing to do with budget deficits, and said if Republicans “have specific ideas on how to genuinely improve the (health care) law rather than gut it, rather than delay, it rather than repeal it, I am happy to work with them.” He also said even a shutdown would not prevent the scheduled opening of so-called health care exchanges next Tuesday through which millions of Americans will be able to shop for coverage. “That’s a done deal,” he said Brendan Buck, a spokesman for Boehner, issued a statement in response that said, “The House will take action that reflects the fundamental fact that Americans don’t want a government shutdown and they don’t want the train wreck that is O b a m a c a r e . Grandstanding from the president, who refuses to even be a part of the process, won’t bring Congress any closer to a resolution.” Republican lawmakers said Boehner had made it clear he would continue to seek health care-related concessions from the White House when the House passes its next shutdown-prevention legislation. But the rank and file rebelled on Thursday when leaders suggested moving the main focus of the effort to defund Obamacare to a separate bill rather than continue to flirt with a shutdown. There is little or no disagreement between the House and Senate over spending levels in the legislation now moving from one side of the Capitol to the other, and except for health care, passage might well be routine. The bill provides funds at an annual rate of slightly more than $986 billion, in keeping with an agreement Obama and Republicans made two years ago to restrain the growth of a wide swath of government spending from the Pentagon to the nation’s parks. Without separate legislation to make further reductions, across-theboard cuts will automatically take effect early next year that will reduce the level to $967 billion, and Republicans are fond of pointing out that the government is on track to spend less on those programs for the second year in a row — for the first time since the Korean War. But Republicans voted unanimously against the health care law when it passed Congress, backed lawsuits to challenge its constitutionality, and some now seek to strangle it before its final implementation begins next Tuesday. Cruz, Lee and several tea party groups seized on the issue during Congress’ five week summer vacation, turning “Defund Obamacare” into a rallying cry backed by television commercials, public rallies and emails. The result was a bruising week in the Senate in which Cruz spoke for slightly more than 21 hours straight in hopes of swaying some votes his way, only to lose by far on the showdown that he described as the crucial one. That was a proposal by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid to cut off debate on the spending bill, a move that also meant Democrats needed a mere majority of the votes to restore money for the health care law that the House had omitted. The vote was 79-19, 19 more than the 60 needed to cut off debate. All 52 Democrats, two independents and 25 of 44 Republicans voted in favor. That included McConnell and much of the GOP leadership with the exception of Sen. Jerry Moran of Kansas, who heads the party’s campaign committee. McConnell had said repeatedly it made no sense to block legislation to prevent a shutdown and defund Obamacare, both of which Republicans support. Cruz and Lee argued otherwise in what amounted to a direct challenge to McConnell’s leadership, but drew the support of only 17 other Republicans. HEROIN TASK FORCE Officials: Public education key to curbing abuse (From Page A-1) easy for anyone, especially youth, to go into the medicine cabinet of any home and take a small amount of pills without anyone noticing. Geoffrey Arthur, executive director of Valley Prevention Services, explained that this is even easier to do if the medication was prescribed years earlier and the patient no longer uses it. And with prescription drug abuse serving as a gateway to heroin. Christina Herman, director of student services and career development at Loyalsock Township School District, said it’s important more than ever to get ahead of the problem. Robert Grantier, Loyalsock Township School District, added that the cheap cost of heroin compared to illegally purchasing prescription drugs also makes it attractive. But education of the dangers of heroin use must reach further than just the youth, com- munity members said. It must be received by every resident, regardless of background. “It’s not a casual thing we are talking about,” said Jim Maiolo, a community member. “It’s every ethnic group. It’s every age group.” During a large group discussion, Brandt added that it’s important to make sure everyone knows it can happen anywhere and to anyone. “’It won’t happen to me’ is an attitude we need to (stop) right away,” she said. In order to get the message out into the public, many suggested alternative venues, such as high school athletic events and movie theaters. As Brandt explained, more people will attend a high school football game than an open house. They suggested public announcements talking about the dangers of heroin during such events. Another suggestion was to allow families of heroin addicts Discussion sparks ideas for outreach (From Page A-1) “We need to start doing things because if we don’t, people will continue to die,” said Judge Marc F. Lovecchio on the importance of the group. Groups were asked to discuss what they see as the problem and how best to solve it. Each group also elected one representative to be a part of the task force’s steering committee. After reconvening as a group, each shared their thoughts on the situation. Many groups spoke about how education was the key to preventing further use. Dr. Portia Brandt, Muncy School District superintendent, explained the group needs to find popular venues to share their message of the dangers of heroin use. Others agreed saying that getting in front of the problem is important. And they stressed that all members of the community need to receive the education. Jim Maiolo, a community member, suggested that families of those addicted to heroin or recovered addicts speaking would be a powerful program to offer to the community. County District Attorney Eric R. Linhardt also mentioned resurrecting DARE programs to inform the youth of the dangers of drug use. Rev. Andy France, Lycoming County Prison chaplain, suggested a panel of faith representatives in middle schools to discuss the problem, as well. He also said that those strong in faith could talk about their struggles with substance abuse during services. He suggested a “substance-abuse Sunday” where various churches could reach out to the community. Carole Gilberti, regional director of Community Care Behavioral Health, said their field should be more in the community, not only diagnosing but starting discussions with residents. With the medical field, Bethany Engel, a physician assistant, added that their group spoke on building a multi-faceted approach to further addressing the handling of addiction. Linhardt added that “more aggressive patrols” also were needed to keep an eye out for the drug problem. But like all things, he said, it would take additional funds to do many of the proposals. Lovecchio also added that he would like to increase testing but, again, it would be expensive. Lovecchio noted that when he asks addicts how often they should be tested they reply, “All the time.” A mother of an addict, who declined to give her name, also spoke about the importance of giving families an avenue to find help for their family member without putting them “in the system.” She said many times, families are not sure who to call for help with a problem they don’t completely understand themselves. Some members of the task force suggested that it should encourage business members to be a part of the group, as they also are affected by the problem. Butts said that all members of the community are welcome and encouraged to join the task force. Others suggested creating a logo to make the group more visible to the public. Lovecchio concluded the meeting by saying that it was “on the right track.” When asked, Butts explained that having such a diverse group was important when building the task force because it is a community problem. “Our community is not just one type of group,” she said. Police: City faces ‘Rental-based crime problem’ (From Page A-1) smaller cities such as Wilkesbarre, Hazleton and Altoona, not just Williamsport, with illegal drug activity, Williams said. Miller concurred. “The majority of people we deal with aren’t city residents,” he said. When the drugs, such as heroin, infiltrate the city, it affects the local community. “Our local people are the ones that are using,” Williams said. The large volume of calls from drug activity at rental properties requires a large amount of the force’s resources, and detracts from the aggressive enforcement, creating a more reactive approach instead, Miller said. When officers are involved in aggressive management, they actively are looking for illegal activity and target resources based on statistics in areas where there is more crime. “It’s frustrating on the enforcement side,” Williams said. “We’re running from call to call to call.” Preventative measures seem somewhat elusive on the enforcement side. Years ago, the police were involved in the Drug Abuse Resistance Education program, teaching students how to resist peer pressure and live productive drug- and violence-free lives. Officers also used to be involved in the Williamsport-based Community Alliance for Progressive Positive Action. No more, Williams said. When funding dried up, so did the feasibility of those interactions. District Attorney Eric Linhardt said more funding is needed for such programs, and treatment options need to be improved and expanded. He confirmed there needs to be more aggressive patrols and endorsed mass incarceration. “Mass incarceration works” and money should be spent on it, Linhardt said. Lycoming County Commissioner and landlord Tony Mussare said he supports some type of ordinance to make landlords more accountable for who is in their properties. and former addicts to tell their story. “Those type of events are where you really put a face on (the problem),” commented Charley Hall, district administrator for state Rep. Garth Everett’s office. The group said it will look at all avenues to get the message out into the public. “I think we have to hit hard with the message (of the dangers). Kids don’t know. Parents don’t know,” Herman said. Use of methadone explained (From Page A-1) center in Watsontown. “(Heroin) is like a chemical heaven for patients using it,” he said, but that heaven quickly turns into a ravaging hell. “Every time you seek that high, you need to keep increasing it — two bags, four bags, more.” Death hovers with each increase, as overdose is often the end conclusion. True treatment requires a multifaceted approach, Khan said. Methadone treatment only addresses 30 percent of the problem — counseling is the main component that empowers and transforms the patients’ lives, he said. “We have to talk with our patients — we can’t just write prescriptions,” Khan said. Treatment addresses not just the patients, but their environment and the whole family so triggers can become more neutralized. “The mind should control the body. ... That’s why counseling is paramount. ... Until we know what is right and wrong, we won’t be able to get over it,” he said. However, there is the risk of addicts stealing methadone to sell it. After three or four months of treatment, patients can earn a take-home privilege, Khan said. One anonymous city resident in another focus group said he’s seen the negative side of such clinics. “My experience is, you can cop anything you want,” he said. Problems arise when “you put a bunch of addicts together” at these clinics. Khan said there are risks, but that’s why counseling is paramount to the program, and each clinic should be strictly run, and patients should have at least one year of drug abuse prior to enrollment. Urine testing is mandatory at these clinics, he said, and each drop of methadone is accounted for. Khan said his program is successful and gets good results. “I think methadone clinics, if run properly, do a tremendous job in keeping people away from drugs. It goes a long way in preventing crimes, but again, it has to be run properly. The doctor has to have a sense of community service. It takes a lot of time, a lot of courage,” Khan said. Vivatrol is another option, as it cancels out the high and actually gives a bad feeling, retraining the brain in how it associates pleasure with opioids. But it is very costly at about $1,000 per shot once every three months, and not many providers are licensed to do so, Khan said. The benefit of Vivatrol is it isn’t taken home, but is administered by a physician in shot form so it can’t be sold. Beyond methadone clinics, a more comprehensive approach in the medical community is needed, Khan said. Before doctors prescribe any narcotics, urine testing should be done, he said. In order to prevent patients from “doctor shopping” where they go doctor to doctor to get prescription narcotics, the patients’ histories need to be more accessible for each doctor to cross-reference along with an emergency room database, he said. “If we all start doing the same thing, it will stop (doctor shopping),” he said. Imprisonment also works to keep people off drugs, but Khan argued it doesn’t change the patients’ environments once they get out. www.sungazette.com Saturday, February 1, 2014 213th Year, No. 32 50¢ Newsstand Heroin Task Force rolls out strategy Milk cow blues By MORGAN MYERS [email protected] Some called drug addiction a plague; others, a disease — but no matter what they called it, members of the IN THEIR newly-established OWN WORDS Heroin Task Force came armed with strategies to fight “These the lethal problem Friday in the people are Lycoming County our neighCourthouse. bors, friends “Heroin is a and human dead end. We want beings. We to know when and how use starts. need to give What’s the root them hope cause in this area? and light” Why do people do this?” Dr. Portia Dr. Rene R. Brandt, chairwoman of the task Rigal, chairman force’s education of the medical subcommittee and subcommittee superintendent of Muncy School District, said. Drug overdoses killed 18 people last year in Lycoming County alone, according to Coroner Charles Kiessling. Eight of those deaths (See HEROIN, Page A-6) Feds: Pipeline poses no major environmental apprehensions WASHINGTON (AP) — The Keystone XL oil pipeline cleared a major hurdle toward approval Friday, a serious blow to environmentalists’ hopes that President Barack Obama will block the controversial project running more than 1,000 miles from Canada through the KERRY heart of the U.S. The State Department reported no major environmental objections to the proposed $7 billion pipeline, which has become a symbol of the political debate over climate change. OBAMA Republicans and some oil- and gas-producing states in the U.S. — as well as Canada’s minister of natural resources — cheered the report, but (See FEDS, Page A-3) MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette Above, three-and-a-half-year-old Jersey cows Carrie, left, and Ollie take a closer look at the photographerʼs camera Friday at Ernie Derr, Jr.ʼs Heavenʼs Blessings Dairy Farm near Linden, below. Farmers fear fallout from legislation By ELIZABETH REGAN [email protected] While U.S. Rep. Glenn “GT” Thompson, R-Howard, touts the five-year farm bill the House passed Wednesday and which the Senate is expected to vote on next week, representatives of some agriculture coalitions are frustrated that dairy farmers won’t be as protected as they should be. “This farm bill is a big win for the nation’s economy and will support jobs across (the state), while making necessary reforms that will save taxpayers billions,” Thompson said upon the bill’s passage. However, Donna Hall, who is part of Progressive Agriculture Organization and the National Family Farm Coalition’s dairy subcommittee, said it leaves dairy farmers out in the cold. “This farm bill won’t save our dairy farmers because it doesn’t cover the cost of actually producing the milk,” said Hall, who dairy farmed for 47 years in Muncy with her husband. Now they are crop farmers. The bill creates the Dairy Producer Margin Protection Program, the main feature of the new Farm Bill Dairy Title. “The margin protection program is a new and unique safety net program that will provide dairy producers with indemnity payments when actual dairy margins are below the margin coverage levels the producer chooses on an annual basis,” according to Congressional Quarterly. While its focus is to “protect farm equity by guarding against destructively low margins,” it does not guarantee a profit to individual producers, and supports “producer margins, not prices.” If passed, the program will be established by Sept. 1. However, Hall argues this won’t keep dairy farmers from going out of business. “This won’t insure that the farmer gets his cost of production. It will only insure that his losses are not as great,” Hall said. Other costs, such as electricity, fuel, fertilizer, seed, property taxes and more aren’t factored into the margin insurance, she said. “So this does not cover the farmers’ cost to produce that milk,” she said. Hall also wants to see the trade issue addressed in the farm bill. “Free trade is killing our farmers. We need fair trade,” she said. “If we don’t address this, how can we have any farm bill that’s going to be beneficial? If we don’t stop the surplus that’s coming in here and dropping our farmers’ prices, or impacting any supply we have, how can you have a fair farm bill?” Meshoppen resident Arden Tewksbury, manager of Progressive Agriculture Organization and chairman of National Family Farm Coalition’s dairy subcommittee, said while the farm bill contains “many good TSA to screen rail passengers for Super Bowl FBI: Powder mailed to hotels appears harmless NEWARK, N.J. (AP) — A suspicious powder mailed to several locations in New York and New Jersey, including at least five hotels near the site of Sunday’s Super Bowl, appears not to be dangerous, the FBI said Friday. The agency said further testing was being conducted on the substance, but it is “within normal values.” White powder also was found in a letter sent to former New York City Mayor Rudolph Giuliani’s business in New York (See FBI, Page A-6) SECAUCUS, N.J. (AP) — Fans headed to the Super bowl will have to travel light even to get on a train headed to the game. The Transportation Security Administration said fans will not be allowed on the rail line that serves MetLife Stadium on Sunday unless they show their ticket to the game and adhere to the NFL’s bag policy. All fans boarding trains to the stadium from Secaucus Junction Station, the start of NJ Transit’s 6.8-mile line to the stadium in East Rutherford, must pass through a security checkpoint manned by TSA agents, officials said Friday. Only people who show agents a valid Super Bowl ticket will be allowed to pass through the security checkpoint and board a train, said John Durkin, special agent in charge of the TSA Newark field office. Fans will only be allowed to carry a small clutch bag or purse that’s no bigger than 6.5 by 4.5 inches and a clear plastic bag that’s about as big as a freezer storage bag, per the NFL’s bag policy. TSA will not have a place to store larger bags, and a person will not be allowed to clear security and get on the train with one. The checkpoints started Friday and will be random until Sunday, when they turn mandatory for all people taking the train to MetLife Stadium. Friday agents were swabbing women’s’ bags to check for explosives. Fans will also have to go through metal detectors and regular security at the stadium as well. In addition to providing an added layer of safety for rail pas- things,” it is lacking. “Our dairy farmers have really been left out of anything realistic to help them out,” he said. Tewksbury advocates a new pricing formula based on dairy farmers’ cost of operation as “the present one has no reference to their cost whatsoever,” whereas manufacturers do get enough to cover their costs, he said. As Thompson is chairman of the House Agriculture Subcommittee on Conservation, Energy & Forestry and a member of the conference committee, Tewksbury asked him to introduce the Federal Milk Marketing Improvement Act. Whereas U.S. Sen. Bob Casey, D-Scranton, introduced it in the Senate, Tewksbury said, it lacks an introductory proponent in the House, and Thompson won’t introduce it, said Parish Braden, Thompson’s communications director. “The dairy policy under the new farm bill supports producer margins, not prices, which (Thompson) believes is a fair and effective way to keep farms from going under during hard times and will bring more stability to the industry over the long term,” Braden said. “(Thompson) is familiar (See FARMERS, Page A-6) CRIME & FOREIGN RELATIONS Woman’s Italian conviction may prompt extradition fight WASHINGTON (AP) — Roman Polanski. Edward Snowden. Manuel Noriega. Over the years, the famous and the infamous have been caught up in the legal process called extradition, which governs whether one country will turn over fugitives from justice to another country. It may ultimately be the turn of Amanda Knox, whose murder conviction in the stabbing of her roommate has been reinstated by an Italian court, raising the specter of a long extradition fight. She says she’ll never willingly go KNOX back to Italy. The Knox case is special because it raises the question of whether the U.S. government would send one of its own citizens to a foreign country to face a long prison term. The answer: It’s been done before, though in less (See TSA, Page A-6) Good morning, Cynthia Appleman. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! (See ITALIAN, Page A-6) A-6 From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Saturday, February 1, 2014 Italian conviction for American woman may prompt extradition fight (From Page A-1) high-profile cases involving the governments of Canada, Mexico and other nations. The U.S. has extradition treaties with more than 100 countries, including Italy, providing what would appear to be a strong legal foundation in favor of a request for Knox’s return to Italy. “It’s absolutely not the case that an individual will not be extradited just because they are a U.S. citizen,” says Douglas McNabb, an international criminal defense attorney and an expert in international extradition law. Time is on the side of Knox’s lawyers. Proceedings could take up to a year to play out in the Italian courts. If Italy were to file a provisional arrest warrant after the Italian proceedings end, Knox’s lawyers could take the U.S. government through a judicial process in the courts and an administrative process at the State Department, which would make the decision. State Department deputy spokeswoman Marie Harf declined comment Friday when asked whether the U.S. has received an extradition request for Knox from Italian authorities, saying that information is “private and confidential.” She said the State Department is monitoring the case as it works its way through the Italian legal system but refused to provide further details, such as whether Secretary of State John Kerry would make the final decision on Knox if Italy asks for her to be returned. The U.S. has had an extradition treaty with Italy since 1984 and has denied at least several requests since then. Mary Fan, a former federal prosecutor, suggested that any decision by the State Department on whether to return Knox to Italy is “a matter of both law and politics.” From a U.S. standpoint, the case at first seems to raise questions about double jeopardy — being tried twice for the same offense, something that’s barred by the U.S. Constitution. Knox was first convicted, then acquitted, then, on Thursday, the initial conviction was reinstated. Some observers dismiss the double-jeopardy argument because Knox’s acquittal was not finalized by Italy’s highest court. Questions also have been raised about whether the State Department might conduct a review of the evidence and ultimately decide it doesn’t support extradition. The treaty says the country requesting extradition shall provide a summary of the facts and evidence in the case that establish “a reasonable basis to believe that the person sought committed the offense.” But Christopher Jenks, a former Army attorney who served as a State Department legal adviser and now teaches at Southern Methodist University’s law school, said that’s a low bar, and that there’s “no reason why Italy wouldn’t be able to put together a sufficient extradition request.” He also noted that although IN THEIR OWN WORDS “Itʼs absolutely not the case that an individual will not be extradited just because they are a U.S. citizen.” Douglas McNabb, international criminal defense attorney any request would wind up before a U.S. federal judge, the court’s role would largely be to ensure the paperwork is in order and that basic requirements are met. “She’s not going to be able to relitigate ‘did she do it’ in a federal court,” he said. “Your chances of anything coming of that are slim to none.” Some of the best-known extradition battles have been the reverse of what the Knox case would be. Filmmaking legend Polanski, leaker Snowden and Wikileaks founder Julian Assange have been the targets of U.S. efforts to bring them back to this country. Polanski, a French citizen, fled to France before he was to be sentenced in the U.S. for having sex with a minor. France does not extradite its own citizens. Snowden fled from Hong Kong, which has an extradition treaty with the U.S., to Russia, which doesn’t. Noriega, once the strongman who ran Panama, was extradited from the U.S. to France to Panama to face various drugrelated criminal charges. Assange fled to the Ecuadorean Embassy in London. Ecuador’s “modern leftist” government is having difficult relations with the U.S., even though the two countries have an extradition treaty. Granted asylum, Assange was avoiding extradition to Sweden where he would face allegations by two women of sexual assault, which he denies. SUPER BOWL SECURITY FBI: Powder appears harmless (From Page A-1) City, where police said preliminary tests showed it posed no threat. A federal law enforcement official, who wasn’t authorized to comment publicly and spoke on condition of anonymity, said powder from one envelope tested positive for baking soda. It’s not clear where that letter was sent. H a c k e n s a c k University Medical Center received a number of people for evaluation because they came in contact with the letters, but a hospital spokeswoman said there were no reported illnesses or injuries. In New Jersey, the suspicious mailings went to at least five hotels, Carlstadt Police Detective John Cleary said. The mailings arrived at an Econo Lodge in Carlstadt, a Homestead Suites hotel in East Rutherford and a Renaissance Inn in Rutherford, Cleary said. Investigators intercepted additional envelopes from a mail truck before they reached a Holiday Inn Express and Hampton Inn in Carlstadt, he said. TSA to screen rail passengers (From Page A-1) sengers, Durkin said the screening will ensure fans can make it through stadium security more quickly. Durkin would not say how many agents and law enforcement personnel will be working Sunday, but said security will be visible and invisible. Officials estimate between 12,000 and 15,000 passengers will ride the train between the Secaucus station and the stadium. Ten double-decker trains capable of carrying up to 1,350 passengers each will run to the stadium. “It is an attempt to streamline and also ensure the safety of passengers,” Durkin said at a news conference here at the train station. “You’re not getting on a train unless you have a game ticket.” Durkin said agents will be looking “for anything that could negatively At the Homewood Suites, General Manager Thomas Martucci said the letter sent to his motel contained yellow powder and a typed letter inside referencing al-Qaida and the Dallas FBI. “It was nonsense,” he said. Lauren Wallace, a jet company employee from affect the safety of New Jersey Transit passengers.” New Jersey Transit Police Chief Christopher Trucillo said riders would be able to bring water bottles on the train and there would be no pat-downs of passengers. Trucillo said officials are expecting the heaviest flow of passengers to come from New York’s Penn Station. Robert and Catherine Caballero and their two daughters were chosen for a security check Friday while switching trains between their home in Middletown, N.J., and New York City. Catherine Caballero said her purse was swabbed, and her 16-year-old daughter Rachel’s purse was also searched. “It feels secure,” Robert Caballero said of the train station. “It’s a great idea. In this day, unfortunately, it’s better to be safe than sorry.” Los Angeles staying at the Homewood Suites, said she saw hazardous-material trucks outside and was shooed back from the lobby to her room around 11:15 a.m. by a hotel employee. She said she was allowed out of her room about 40 minutes later. Police were called to Giuliani’s firm near Rockefeller Center after a worker opened the suspicious letter addressed to Giuliani around 10:30 a.m. Friday, police said. Eight mailroom workers underwent decontamination as a precaution. A representative for Giuliani’s firm said the substance was found to be nonhazardous. Farmers fear fallout from legislation (From Page A-1) with the Federal Milk Marketing Improvement Act. This is a classic supply control proposal, which (Thompson) believes has the potential to create unintended consequences, including reduced growth and competition in the industry, and higher costs for consumers. Overall, he believes the new farm bill provisions are a far superior policy for both farmers and consumers.” Tewksbury fears small dairy farmers may become extinct. “Yes, the farm bill is necessary, yes it does a lot of good ... but by God, we have to give dairy farmers a price to cover their cost, to give them a fighting chance. We’re going to drive more and more family farms out of business and put up more corporate farms,” Tewksbury said. However, Linden dairy farmer Ernie Derr Jr. said what you put into farming is what you get out of it. “I started out with nothing, and we worked hard and tried to do things the way they should be done, and right now we’re really doing good,” Derr said. “I try to find the good in everything, and we’re making a good living.” Adaptability is key to farming success now, he said. He started with 28 cows 28 years ago, and now has 75. “We don’t farm the MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette Jersey cows bed down in one of the barns at Ernie Derr, Jr.ʼs Heavenʼs Blessings Dairy Farm near Linden Friday. way we did 50 years ago. That’s the biggest thing, to keep up on the times as much as you can afford,” as farming tactics have changed, Derr said. Ultimately, he said, “I can’t say anything negative about farming; I grew my family up with it.” Gary Hennip, of Rome, who grew up on a dairy farm in Bradford County and worked as a herdsman for a county registered Holstein dairy farm, is a Penn State Extension dairy educator. He noted the bill eliminates direct payments to producers. “Now we’ll rely more on risk management, which is an insurance- type policy,” Hennip said. According to Congressional Quarterly, “Direct payments provide farmers and other producers with fixed annual payments based on their farms’ historical crop production and do not vary with crop prices or crop yields.” However, “There is broad agreement that the current payment programs unfairly favor certain commodities and often provide assistance regardless of whether it is needed,” according to the report. Now, if prices dip too low, farmers will need to “be involved in this insurance-type program to get paid,” Hennip said. Craig Williams, of Knoxville, who runs a 100-acre crop farm, and serves as Penn State Extension dairy educator for Tioga County, said the bill eliminates subsidies for corn, while continuing some subsidies for crop insurance. The corn subsidy elimination “is not as big an impact on farmers as the price of corn going up and down,” Williams said. For now, it’s a waitand-see game. “We need to take a little time here to figure out how this really affects us now,” Williams said. Sun-Gazette reporter Cheryl A. Clarke contributed to this report. MORGAN MYERS/Sun-Gazette Vince Matteo, chairman of the task forceʼs business subcommittee, addresses the crowd. Heroin Task Force rolls out strategy (From Page A-1) were due to heroin, Kiessling said. “These people are our neighbors, friends and human beings. We need to give them hope and light,” Dr. Rene R. Rigal, chairman of the task force’s medical subcommittee and physician at Susquehanna Health said. Led by President Judge Nancy Butts, experts in faith, business, medicine, education and human services buzzed with ideas for solving the local heroin problem. Public education and outreach was the primary focus. “All of us are working with clients in addiction or recovery. Who are the missing populations and how can we reach them?” Mae-Ling Kranz, chairwoman of the human service subcommittee and co-director of Wise Options said. Using drug forfeiture money, the district attorney’s office in consultation with Impact Advertising develop the task force’s marketing strategy. In addition to a logo and mission statement, the task force has created brightlycolored help cards that read, “Want to get clean and sober? Here’s help: 1888-941-2721.” “All calls are confidential,” Butts said. The task force plans to promote its mission and helpline number in a myriad of ways: payroll stuffers, informational inserts in church bulletins and even public service announcements at movie theaters and football games. “We have quick blurbs that can be announced,” Brandt said. The task force also identified strategies for fighting drug-related crime by focusing on rental properties. In collaboration with the city’s Nuisance Property Task Force, the law enforcement subcommittee brainstormed ways to discourage drug activity by applying the Civil Use Abatement Statute more broadly. “Stoops on front steps on houses along Second Street invite loitering. We talked about removing those stoops,” Law E n f o r c e m e n t Subcommittee Chair and District Attorney Eric R. Linhardt said. Linhardt also hopes to educate landlords about how to attract quality tenants by drafting better lease agreements. In addition to heroin, prescription drugs also is a major concern of the task force. For the first time ever, prescription drug overdose is the number one cause of death among 18 to 32 year olds, according Rigal. “People should not have a pharmacy in their medicine cabinets and trash cans are not the answer. We need to make prescription take-back boxes more available to c o n s u m e r s , ” Commissioner Jeff Wheeland said. State Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, who attended Friday’s meeting, said his website features a comprehensive list of prescription takeback box locations. Citing the likelihood of future financial need, members also discussed possible funding sources to keep the task force going. “We plan to register as a nonprofit at Raise the Region on March 12. Any money raised there will be put toward the Heroin Task Force,” Shea Madden, executive director of the West Branch Drug and Alcohol Abuse Commission said. The Heroin Task Force will hold its next closed meeting in March. SUNDAY EDITION WILLIAMSPORT SUN-GAZETTE 70+ IN SPORTS IN OUTDOORS Help Wanted ads inside today County, region full of wildlife viewing spots UConn moves to NCAA title April 6, 2014 $1.75 Newsstand 213th Year, No. 96 'We're all paying' Local heroin task force holds public meeting ROBERT PHILLIPS/Sun-Gazette By SAMANTHA WALLACE [email protected] BOB PHILLIPS/Sun-Gazette Lycoming County Judge Marc Lovecchio addresses the crowd at a meeting Saturday dealing with the cityʼs heroin epidemic. “A storm is raging,” said Lycoming County Judge Marc Lovecchio, “and it continues to rage on.” That was the message at large from the Lycoming County Heroin Task Force community subcommittee when it held a public information and education meeting about heroin and prescription drug abuse Saturday evening. About 80 people gathered at St. Joseph the Worker’s Fleming Center to hear from a wide range of Peter R. Lynn, chairman of the Lycoming College Board of Trustees, right, bestows the medallion of the offices of Lycoming College on Dr,. Kent Trachte, the 15th president in its 200-year history. speakers that included Mayor Gabriel J. Campana, former addicts and family members affected by addiction. “This is not just a Williamsport Trachte inaugurated as 15th president of Lycoming College By KRISTEN WRIGHT [email protected] (See COUNTY, Page A-6) The Lycoming College campus was filled with “Lyco pride” Saturday afternoon during the inauguration its new president, Dr. Kent Trachte. Faculty, staff, alumni, students, dignitaries and many more attended the ceremony in the campus recreation center. The selection of Trachte was made by a 16-member search committee comprised of trustees, faculty, staff, students and alumni from of a nationwide pool of more than 80 applicants. Four candidates were selected by the committee and recommended to the board of trustees. Trachte’s selection was (See TRACHTE, Page A-3) Is ‘pulse signal’ from Flight 370? By EILEEN NG and NICK PERRY Associated Press (EDITOR'S NOTE: The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman underscored a troubling development: Heroin, long a scourge of the back alleys of American life, has spread across the country. Northcentral Pennsylvania has not been immune from what has been declared to be a national epidemic. This is the first installment in a multiple-day series.) By AMY FORLITI DAN SEWELL NIGEL DUARA Associated Press O n a beautiful Su unday lasst October, Detecttive Dan Douglas urban Miinnesota stood in a subu n at a lifellesss 20home and looked down year-old — a needle marrk in his arm, a ake long syringe in his pocket.. Itt didn't ta an, fresh for Douglas to realize thatt the ma out of treatment, was his second heroin overdose that day. Welll, here "You just drive away and go, 'W p. we go again,'" says thee veteran cop In Butler County, Ohiio, heroin overdose calls are so common thatt the longttime he situa ation to EMS coordinator likens th "coming in and eating breakfast — you just kind of expect it to occcur." A local month waiit. One rehab facility has a six-m school recently referred an 11-yeearr-old boy ASSOCIATED PRESS In the May 6, 2013, file photo at top, a drug addict prepares a needle to inject himself with heroin in front of a church in the Skid Row area of Los Angeles. The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman in February 2014 spotlighted the reality that heroin is no longer limited to the back alleys of American life. Once mainly a city phenomenon, the drug has spread to the country and suburbs. In the Feb. 11, 2014, photo below, Dr. Marcus Romanello, medical director for the Fort Hamilton Hospital emergency room, checks equipment in the emergency room of the hospital in Hamilton, Ohio. The hospital saw 200 heroin overdose cases last year, and countless related problems: abscesses from using unsterile needles, heart-damaging endocarditis and potentially fatal (See HEROIN, Page A-7) sepsis infections. ‘Geek the Library’ campaign promotes community interests Athletes geek their sport, artists geek their medium. The James V. Brown Library geeks the community and wants everyone to share what they geek with others. E Lifestyle PERTH, Australia — A Chinese ship involved in the hunt for the missing Malaysian jetliner reported hearing a “pulse signal” Saturday in southern Indian Ocean waters with the same frequency emitted by the plane’s data recorders, as Malaysia vowed not to give up the search for the aircraft. The Australian government agency coordinating the search for the missing plane said early today that the electronic pulse signals reportedly detected by the Chinese ship are consistent with those of an aircraft black box. But retired Air Chief Marshal Angus Houston, the head of the search coordination agency, said they “cannot verify any connection” at this stage between the electronic signals and the missing Malaysia Airlines Flight 370. Military and civilian planes, ships with deep-sea searching equipment and a British nuclear submarine scoured a remote patch of the southern Indian Ocean off Australia’s west coast, in an increasingly urgent hunt for debris and the “black box” recorders that hold vital information about Malaysia Airlines Flight 370’s last hours. After weeks of fruitless looking, the multinational search team is racing against time to find the sound-emitting beacons in the flight and cockpit voice recorders that could help unravel the mystery of the plane’s fate. The beacons in the black boxes emit “pings” so they can be more easily found, but the batteries only last for about a month. China’s official Xinhua News Agency reported said the ship picked up a signal (See IS, Page A-3) INSIDE Deaths Page D-10 June Hill Cooper Good morning, Charles Haynes. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! Visit our Web site at www.sungazette.com ... B-7 Annieʼs Mailbox..................E-6 Anniversaries .....................E-4 Editorial.............................A4/5 Lifestyle...............................E-1 Stocks...............................D4/5 Support groups ..................E-6 TV Listings .........................D-9 Weather..............................A-8 From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Sunday, April 6, 2014 A-7 Heroin spreads misery across US (From Page A-1) who was shooting up intravenously. Sheriff Richard Jones has seen crack, methamphetamine and pills plague his southwestern Ohio community but calls heroin a bigger scourge. Children have been forced into foster care because of addicted parents; shoplifting rings have formed to raise money to buy fixes. "There are so many residual effects," he says. "And we're all paying for it." Heroin is spreading its misery across America. And communities everywhere are indeed paying. The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman spotlighted the reality that heroin is no longer limited to the back alleys of American life. Once mainly a city phenomenon, the drug has spread — gripping postcard villages in Vermont, middle-class enclaves outside Chicago, the sleek urban core of Portland, Ore., and places in between and beyond. Cocaine, painkillers and tranquilizers are all used more than heroin, and the latest federal overdose statistics show that in 2010 the vast majority of drug overdose deaths involved pharmaceuticals, with heroin accounting for less than 10 percent. But heroin's escalation is troubling. Last month, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder called the 45 percent increase in heroin overdose deaths between 2006 and 2010 an "urgent and growing public health crisis." In 2007, there were an estimated 373,000 heroin users in the U.S. By 2012, the number was 669,000, with the greatest increases among those 18 to 25. First-time users nearly doubled in a six-year period ending in 2012, from 90,000 to 156,000. Experts note that many users turned to heroin after a crackdown on prescription drug "pill mills" made painkillers such as OxyContin harder to find and more costly. It's killing because it can be extremely pure or laced with other powerful narcotics. That, coupled with a low tolerance once people start using again after treatment, is catching addicts off guard. In hard-hit places, police, doctors, parents and former users are struggling to find solutions and save lives. "I thought my suburban, middle-class family was immune to drugs such as this," says Valerie Pap, who lost her son, Tanner, to heroin in 2012 in Anoka County, Minn., and speaks out to try and help others. "I've come to realize that we are not immune. ... Heroin will welcome anyone into its grasp." MINNESOTA: TAKING THE MESSAGE TO THE MASSES The night before Valentine's Day, some 250 people filed into a church in Spring Lake Park, Minn. There were moms and dads of addicts, as well as children whose parents brought them in hopes of scaring them away from smack. From the stage, Dan Douglas gripped a microphone as a photograph appeared overhead on a screen: A woman in the fetal position on a bathroom floor. Then another: A woman "on the nod" — passed out with drug paraphernalia and a shoe near her face. "You just don't win with heroin," Douglas told the crowd. "You die or you go to jail." It was the third such forum held over two weeks in Anoka County, home to 335,000 people north of Minneapolis. Since 1999, 55 Anoka County residents have died from heroin-related causes. Only one other Minnesota county reported more heroin-related deaths — 58 — and it has a population three-and-ahalf times greater than Anoka's. Five years ago, county officials were focused on stamping out meth labs. Then investigators noticed a climb in pharmacy robberies, and started finding Percocet and OxyContin during routine marijuana busts. As prescription drug abuse rose, so, too, did crackdowns aimed at shutting down pill mills and increasing tracking of prescriptions and pharmacy-hopping pill seekers. Users turned to heroin. "It hit us in the face in the form of dead bodies," says Douglas. Authorities are working to educate doctors about the dangers of overprescribing painkillers and are fighting to get heroin off the streets. The idea for the forums came not from police but rather from Pap, a third-grade teacher whose youngest son died of a heroin overdose. Tanner graduated from high school with honors. In the fall of 2012, he was pursuing a psychology degree at the University of Minnesota, and dreamed of becoming a drug counselor. He had not, to his mother's knowledge, ever used drugs, and certainly not heroin. Then one day Tanner's roommates found the 21year-old unconscious in his bedroom. Amid her grief, Pap realized something needed to be done to educate others. She met with county officials, and soon after the community forums were developed. At each, Pap shared her family's story. "Our lives have been forever changed," she told the crowd in Spring Lake Park. "Heroin took it all away," ASSOCIATED PRESS In this March 17, 1947, file photo, about 459 ounces of pure heroin valued at over $1 million in the black market lies on table in Customs Enforcement Bureau in New York following seizure aboard the French freighter Saint Tropez after its arrival in New York City from Marseilles. Cesar Negro, Marseilles seaman, second from left, was arrested on charges of smuggling narcotics and Rene Bruchard, second from right, the ship's linen keeper, is being held for questioning. Port Patrol Officers Michael F. Munro, left; Arthur H. Cumming, center, and Lawrence F. Murray, right, are credited with discovering the heroin during a routine check of the seamen. OHIO: OD ANTIDOTE HELPS SAVE SOME Brakes screech. The hospital door flies open. A panicked voice shouts: "Help my friend!" An unconscious young man, in the throes of a heroin overdose, is lifted onto a gurney. It's known as a "driveup, drop-off," and it's happened repeatedly at Ohio's Fort Hamilton Hospital. The staff's quick response and a dose of naloxone, an opiatereversing drug, bring most patients back. Some are put on ventilators. A few never revive. "We've certainly had our share of deaths," says Dr. Marcus Romanello, head of the ER. "At least five died that I am acutely aware of ... because I personally cared for them." Romanello joined the hospital about two years ago, just as the rise of heroin was becoming noticeable in Hamilton, a blue-collar city of 60,000 people. Now it seems to be reaching into nearly every part of daily life. "If you stood next to somebody and just started a conversation about heroin, you'd hear: 'Oh yeah, my nephew's on heroin. My next-door neighbor's on heroin,'" says Candy Murray Abbott, who helped her own 27-yearold son through withdrawal. Heroin-related deaths have more than tripled in Butler County, where Hamilton is the county seat. There were 55 deaths last year, and within one two-week period, the city's emergency paramedic units responded to 18 heroin overdoses. Users run the gamut, says EMS veteran Jennifer Mason — from streetwalkers to business executives. They die in cars, public parks, restaurant bathrooms. Romanello's hospital saw 200 heroin overdose cases last year. Overdose patients usually bounce back quickly after given naloxone, or Narcan. It works by blocking the brain receptors that opi- ASSOCIATED PRESS In this March 17, 1984, file photo, Robert Kennedy Jr. and his wife, Emily, get into a car as they are escorted by private investigator Don Wiley outside the courthouse in Rapid City, S.D. Kennedy received a suspended sentence and two years probation on his guilty plea to a charge of heroin possession. ASSOCIATED PRESS In this Feb. 2, 1979 file photo, New York City police carry the body of punk rock singer Sid Vicious from an apartment in the Greenwich Village area of New York. Authorities said that Sid Vicious, whose real name was John Simon Ritchie, died of an overdose of heroin he took at a party celebrating his release from prison the day before. He had been released on $50,000 bail pending trial in the fatal stabbing of his girlfriend Nancy Spungen. ates latch onto and helping the body "remember" to take in air. At least 17 states and the District of Columbia allow Narcan to be distributed to the public, and bills are pending in some states to increase access to it. In Ohio, a new law allows a user's friends or relatives to administer Narcan, on condition that they call 911. Romanello says his patients are usually relieved and grateful by the time they leave his hospital. "They say, 'Thank you for saving my life,' and walk out the door. But then, the withdrawal symptoms start to kick in." "You would think that stopping breathing is hit- ting rock bottom," adds Mason. "They don't remember that. ... You've blocked the heroin, and they have to have it. They go back out to get more." OREGON: A FORMER ADDICT FIGHTS BACK They smile down from photos: recovering addicts holding plates of food at a group picnic last year. From inside Central City Concern in downtown Portland, Ore., David Fitzgerald looks over the faces. Are they all still sober? Are they all still alive? "Most of them," says Fitzgerald, a former addict who leads the mentor pro- gram at the rehab clinic. "Not all." Heroin cut a gash through the Pacific Northwest in the 1990s. Then prescription pills took over until prices rose. Now the percentage of those in treatment for heroin in Oregon is back up to levels not seen since the '90s — nearly 8,000 people last year — and the addicts are getting younger. Central City's clients reflect that. In 2008, 25 percent of them were younger than 35. Last year the number went to 40 percent. The crop of younger addicts presents a new problem — finding appropriately aged mentors to match them with. But Fitzgerald has hope in 26year-old Felecia Padgett. Before sobriety, Padgett found herself selling heroin to people younger than herself, suburban kids rolling up in their parents' cars. Using heroin, she says, was like "getting to touch heaven." Fitzgerald doesn't yet have money to pay her, and Padgett herself is still in recovery. But she, and others like her, may play a crucial role in confronting the problem as the face of Portland's heroin addiction gets younger. "A lot of them aren't ready at a younger age," Fitzgerald says. "The drug scene, it's fast ... it's different. It's harder than it was." Page C-1 Page B-1 www.sungazette.com Monday, April 7, 2014 213th Year, No. 97 50¢ Newsstand Police: Chase ends in fatal, self-inflicted gunshot Possible connection to earlier murder under investigation By PHILIP A. HOLMES [email protected] PHILIP A. HOLMES/Sun-Gazette Shielding a womanʼs body from view, a sheet was used to cover the driverʼs side of a car that crashed into a structure in the 1800 block of East Third Street about 10:45 a.m. Sunday. State police said the driver suffered a fatal self-inflicted gunshot wound as she was heading east and being pursued by city police. The body of an elderly city man was found shot to death early Sunday morning on Fairview Drive in Montoursville, according to state police. “It has been ruled a homicide. That is all I can give out at this time because we don’t want to jeopardize this active investigation,” Sgt. Michael Triponey, a crime section supervisor, said. The victim was identified as Edward Joseph White Sr., 77, of 677 Cemetery St., police said. “At this time, there does not appear to be any danger to the public in relation to this investigation,” Trooper Tyson Havens, the lead investigator, said. He did not elaborate. Several hours later, Jacqueline Delguerico, 28, of 412 Anthony St., shot herself to death in her car as she was traveling east in the 1800 block of East Third Street while being pursued by city police, state police said. The woman’s car careened out of control and struck the front of a building at Schneider’s Valley Farms Dairy, 1860 E. Third St., about 10:45 a.m. “We don’t know at this point if there is a relationship between these two deaths. That is part of our investigation,” Triponey said. Montoursville police initially were called to the area of Fairview Drive near Cedar Street to investigate “a report of person along the roadway” about 12:45 a.m., Triponey said. “It was initially believed that what they were responding to was a pedestrian struck by a hit-run driver. Emergency personnel determined that the victim had been shot,” Triponey said. (See POLICE, Page A-3) (EDITOR'S NOTE: The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman underscored a troubling development: Heroin, long a scourge of the back alleys of American life, has spread across the country. Northcentral Pennsylvania has not been immune from what has been declared to be a national epidemic. This is the second installment in a multiple-day series.) PHILIP A. HOLMES/Sun-Gazette An accidental kitchen fire Sunday night caused in excess of $60,000 damage to this double home on Dartmouth Street in DuBoistown. Three people, including the property owner, were displaced by the fire, which took about 15 minutes to bring under control. 3 homeless after fire By PHILIP A. HOLMES [email protected] Three people were left homeless Sunday night after a kitchen fire erupted in a DuBoistown double home at 123-125 Dartmouth St., according to borough Fire Chief Paul McKinley. The fire broke out on the 123 side just before 7 (See 3 HOMELESS, Page A-6) LEGISLATIVE TALLY Gas impact fee use among other votes (EDITOR’S NOTE: Each Monday, the Sun-Gazette summarizes major votes of the past week and, more specifically, how our locally elected and appointed officials voted on each matter. Watch for it each Monday in the Sun-Gazette.) From Staff Reports Locally elected and appointed officials voted on the following matters in the past week: Guns a hot commodity By PHILIP A. HOLMES [email protected] A t an alarming rate, city patrol officers are coming across handguns in the wrong hands. “On the 4 p.m.-tomidnight shift alone, our officers seized 22 firearms in the first three months of this year,” Assistant Police Chief Tim Miller said recently. “In many of these cases, the officers encountered these guns while conducting drug investigations, specifically heroin,” Miller said. “I believe this is a spin-off of the heroin epidemic. Since January, it’s like our street officers are seeing an explosion of guns out there,” he added. “Officers responding to routine calls are encountering guns (in the wrong hands) more and more. It’s scary for the police as well as • The House voted 248-179 to pass the Save American Workers Act of 2014, which redefines full-time employees as those who work 40 hours a week, instead of the Affordable Care Act’s 30hour definition. It awaits a Senate vote. Voting yes were U.S. Reps. Tom Marino, R-Cogan Station, and Glenn “GT” Thompson, R-Howard. (See GAS, Page A-6) Rain, above-average temperatures coming By MIKE REUTHER [email protected] After a wet start to the week, sunny skies and above average temperatures will prevail for the local area. The National Weather Service is forecasting a 100 percent chance of rain today into this evening. And, the rain could be heavy at times. “I don’t think we are talking about flooding or anything like that,” said forecaster Kevin Fitzgerald. “By afternoon, I think the rain will start and then taper off (See WET, Page A-7) (See GUNS, Page A-6) Heroin addicts face barriers to treatment By MEGHAN BARR Associated Press Federal for the public,” Miller said. During any three-month period, city police could routinely recover 10 guns, Miller said, quickly adding: “To me, that’s a high number.” Miller said heroin addiction is driving people to do things to support their habit, including stealing and selling guns. Old Lycoming Township Police Chief William Solomon concurred, saying: “Guns are a good trade commodity in the drug world.” Although he was not able to provide statistics, Solomon said his officers are routinely encountering people possessing stolen handguns. “Officers clearly have to be more vigilant. No one is safe,” Solomon said. “We’re seeing more and more cases in which guns that were stolen in Bradford and Tioga counties end up being sold in this area for heroin,” Solomon said. “It’s clearly not just a problem N EW YORK — As the ranks of heroin users rise, increasing numbers of addicts are looking for help but are failing to find it — because there are no beds in packed facilities, treatment is hugely expensive and insurance companies won’t pay for inpatient rehab. Some users overcome their addictions in spite of the obstacles. But many, like Salvatore Marchese, struggle and fail. In the course of Marchese’s five-year battle with heroin, the Blackwood, N.J., man was repeatedly denied admission to treatment facilities, often because his insurance company wouldn’t cover the cost. Then one night in June 2010, a strung-out Marchese went to the emergency room seeking help. The doctors shook their heads: Heroin withdrawal is not life-threatening, they said, and we can’t admit you. They gave him an IV flush, and sent him home. Marchese, then 26, and his sis(See HEROIN, Page A-6) News figure says Israel a good investment By MIKE REUTHER [email protected] Israel is not only a great friend of the U.S., it’s also a nation that can be a good investment for businesses and individuals. Gil Tamary, Washington bureau chief for Israel’s Channel 10 News, said U.S. businessmen such as Warren Buffett are among those who see the benefits of investing there. Tamary, keynote speaker at the annual IN THEIR OWN WORDS “No other nation in the world feels so much connection to the United States than Israel.” Journalist Gil Tamary Central Pennsylvania State of Israel Bonds Dinner at the Community Arts Center Sunday, shared some of his insights about his native country and its relations with the U.S. “No other nation in the world feels so much connection to the United States than Israel,” he said. It’s the kind of place where one can encounter a cab driver talking about topics such as ObamaCare. For many Israelis, their country is like the 51st state of the U.S., he said. “We really feel the friendship of this great country,” Tamary said. Good morning, Richard Caracio. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! Tamary, who has reported on the Camp David Accords and interviewed such prominent figures as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former U.S. Secretary of Sate Condoleezza Rice, noted that among the American companies forming business ties in Israel are Google, IBM and Apple. He recalled an interview with Warren Buffett, questioning him as to why (See JOURNALIST, Page A-3) A-6 From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Monday, April 7, 2014 3 homeless after DuBoistown fire (From Page A-1) p.m., but smoke already was “rolling out from under the eaves on both sides of the house,” fire Capt. Nathan Maynard said. The property is owned a woman who lives in the 123 side. A boyfriend and girlfriend rent the other half from her, McKinley said. Investigators could only provide the last names of those displaced. The owner was identified only as Tillet, and her renters were identified only as Frisco and his girlfriend, Baumann. It was believed that Tillet called in the fire. She safely escaped the house, McKinley said. The couple next door were not home. The fire destroyed Tillet’s kitchen and cause extensive smoke and heat damage throughout the rest of the first floor, McKinley said. ]Firefighters from the borough and South Williamsport donned self-contained breathing apparatus and advanced hoses through the front doors of both homes. Additional manpower and equipment from the city, Woodward, Old Lycoming and Loyalsock townships also responded to the scene. The bulk of the fire was knocked down in about 15 minutes. The caused of the fire was ruled accidental, McKinley said, adding that it was “electrical in nature.” All three victims were staying with relatives or friends, McKinley said. The couple could be back in their house by the end of the week, but the home owner will likely be displaced for several weeks. McKinley said damage could be as high as $80,000. Both the property owner and the tenants had fire insurance, he added. Gas impact fee use among other votes taken during week (From Page A-1) • The Senate vote 6435 to pass a bill to amend the Social Security Act to extend Medicare payments to physicians and other provisions of the Medicare and Medicaid programs. U.S. Sen. Bob Casey, D-Scranton, voted yes. U.S. Sen. Pat Toomey, R-Zionsville, voted no. State • The House voted 200-0 to approve a resolution establishing the task force on opioid prescription drug proliferation and its impact on heroin use in the commonwealth, and creating an advisory committee. Voting yes were state Reps. Garth Everett, RMuncy, Matt Baker, RWellsboro, Michael K. Hanna Sr., D-Lock Haven, and Rick Mirabito, DWilliamsport. • The House voted 199-0 to pass a resolution directing the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee to study the issue of specialty tier prescription drug pricing in Pennsylvania. Everett, Baker, Hanna and Mirabito voted yes. • The Senate voted 480 to pass an amendment regarding child protective services, further providing for definitions; providing for electronic reporting and for regulations; creating a statewide central register and file of unfounded reports; establishes a statewide toll-free telephone number; continuous availability of department and for disposition of complaints received, and more. State Sen. Joe Scarnati, RBrockway voted yes. State Sen. Gene Yaw, RLoyalsock Township, did not vote. County • Lycoming County commissioners voted 3-0 to commit $104,000 of natural gas drilling impact funds to River Valley Transit’s compressed natural gas fueling stations. Voting yes were Jeff Wheeland, Tony Mussare and Ernie Larson. • Lycoming County Water and Sewer Authority voted 5-0 to approve an extension to September to use the $25,194 Community Development Block Grant funding from 2009 to give qualifying DuBoistown homeowners more time to finish sewer lateral work. Voting yes were Paul Wentzler, Donald Konkle, Jan Ransdorf, James Carpenter and Richard Haas. Mary Bennardi, Charles Hall, Robert Hippenstiel and Scott Slocum were absent. Municipal • City Council voted 70 to allow the city Bureau of Fire to receive a decontamination vehicle for use in poison gas and chemical incidents from the North Central Regional Task Force. There is no cost to city taxpayers in the transferral. Voting in favor were Council President Bill Hall, Liz Miele, Bonnie Katz, Jonathan Williamson, Don Noviello, Randall J. Allison and N. Clifford “Skip” Smith. • Muncy Borough Council voted 5-0 to approve the borough’s 2013-14 insurance bill of $8,990 for the Muncy Creek Community Fire Co. Voting yes were Richard Baker, Dana Bertin, Ed Feigels, Karen Richards and Elaine McAleer. Council members Matilda Noviello and Linda Stein were absent. • DuBoistown Borough Council voted 60 to allow the purchase of a new Husqvarna K760 Power Cutter at a cost not to exceed $899, and to allow up to $8,000 in materials to repair a sinking pothole at Duboistown Community Park. Voting yes were James Barger, Norman Cowden, Charles Frey, Jennie Miller, Michael Wall and Eric Fausey. • Jersey Shore Borough Council approved engineering design plans by Larson Design Group for a public access reiver project. Voting yes were Paul Garrett, Janet Barnhart, Marguerite Dyroff, John Pisarcik, Barbara Schmouder, and Kenneth Scheesley. Sean Simcox and Deborah Colocino were absent. School District • Williamsport Area School Board voted 8-0 to remove absent board member Chester Peterman, due to unexplained absences for the month of February and March. Vote yes were Lori Baer, Karen Confer, David Stone, Jeren Milliken, Jane Penman, Nicholas Grimes, Robin Knauth. Spencer Sweeting and Chester Peterman were absent. Guns a hot commodity (From Page A-1) in Williamsport, but it’s an issue all across the state and the country,” Solomon said. Miller said officers are dealing with not only more people possessing stolen guns, “but we also encounter cases in which people who own guns legally are involved in criminal activity.” “We’re also seeing more drug dealers in possession of handguns. If they don’t have the guns right on them, they have them in their vehicles or in their homes,” Miller said. Both Miller and Solomon are imploring legal gun owners “to do a better job of securing their weapons.” It is imperative that gun owners know where their weapons are at all times, Miller said. “In recent years, people have been buying more and more guns legally, but too often they stash them away, tuck them away and that’s the end of it. Too often we recover a weapon only to find the owner hasn’t seen it in months and was never aware that it was stolen,” Miller said. PHILLIP A. HOLMES/Sun-Gazette Displayed are four guns seized recently by city police. He and Solomon encourage gun owners to put their weapons in gun safes that are not easily seen. “Make a list of all your firearms, with their serial numbers, and put that list in a safe place. When you discover one of your firearms missing or stolen, notify the police at once,” Solomon said. Miller and Solomon said a gun owner should never leave any weapon in their vehicle unattended. “People have to be more pro-active in securing their legally owned weapons,” Miller said. South Williamsport Police Chief Robert Hetner said his department also is seeing a hike in the number of calls involving guns. “Yes, we’re seeing more stolen guns on the streets, but what we’re also deal- ing with is more incidents in which people who are carrying guns legally are pulling their weapons, often times unnecessarily,” Hetner said. “Our officers are sent to a routine disturbance, and when they arrive, they suddenly find someone pointing a gun at someone,” Hetner said. “I understand that the person may feel threatened or justified in pulling a gun, but a lot of times it really isn’t necessary. What they have done, really, is just escalate a situation to a very dangerous level, dangerous for the public and the responding officers,” Hetner said. Just a few days ago, borough police responded to a disturbance at a bar. When the officer arrived, he was faced with a tense situation in which a man was pointing a gun at another person, Hetner said. The incident was quickly diffused. No one was injured and no one was charged, he said. “That was a potentially dangerous situation for everyone involved. Something could have gone terribly wrong,” he said. Heroin addicts face barriers to treatment (From Page A-1) ter called multiple inpatient clinics only to be told: We have no beds. Eventually, Marchese found space at a facility but was released 17 days later when his public funding ran out. Less than three months later, Marchese was found dead of an overdose in his mother’s car. “Heroin is life-threatening,” said his mother, Patty DiRenzo. “We’re losing kids every day from it.” Of the 23.1 million Americans who needed treatment for drugs or alcohol in 2012, only 2.5 million people received aid at a specialty facility, according to the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Heroin addicts are a small slice of overall drug users, but their numbers nearly doubled from 2007 to 2012, to 669,000. The number treated for heroin also increased, from 277,000 to 450,000. At issue is whether these addicts are getting the treatment they need to successfully beat their habits. Advocates say they are not, partly because the insurance industry has not come to grips with the dangers of heroin withdrawal and its aftermath. It is true that, unlike withdrawal from dependencies on alcohol or benzodiazepines like Xanax, heroin withdrawal does not kill. But it is so horrible — users feel like their bones are breaking and fluids leak from every orifice — that many are drawn back to the drug, with fatal consequences. Even if addicts survive withdrawal, they often relapse if they fail to make it into treatment. That’s when many overdoses happen, because they try to use as much heroin as they did before, and their newly drug-free bodies can’t handle it. Because withdrawal is not directly deadly, most insurance companies won’t pay for inpatient rehab, said Anthony Rizzuto, a provider rela- tions representative at Seafield Center, a clinic on Long Island. They either claim that the addict does not meet the “criteria for medical necessity” — that inpatient care would be an inappropriate treatment — or require that the user first try outpatient rehab. “Ninety-nine-point-nine percent of the time, we hear ‘denied,’” Rizzuto said. “And then we go to an appeal process. And we get denied again.” Susan Pisano, a spokeswoman for America’s Health Insurance Plans, the trade association that represents the health insurance industry, defended the industry’s practices. “Health insurers rely on evidencebased standards of care that look at: what is the right level of coverage, the right site of coverage, the right combination of treatments,” she said. There is debate over the best way to get clean, but most addiction experts agree that inpatient care is often essential for full-blown addicts. While most insurance policies allow coverage of up to 30 days, nobody gets all 30, said Tom McLellan, CEO of the nonprofit Treatment Research Institute in Philadelphia who served as deputy drug czar under President Barack Obama. The average duration is 11 to 14 days. “It’s not enough time. And what do you do?” McClellan said. “If the treatment program calls you up and says, ‘Your loved one is half-treated, we’d like to keep him for another two weeks,’ you take out a mortgage on your house and you cover it.” Elizabeth Thompson’s parents did just that to pay for her treatment in eight inpatient facilities beginning at age 16. It wasn’t until she spent several months at a long-term facility in Florida that she successfully stayed clean. “It almost didn’t matter so much what they did there ... but just taking me out of my environment and keep- ing me in a place that was really difficult to use,” said Thompson, 30, a policy coordinator for the Drug Policy Alliance in New Jersey. The cost of three to five days of heroin detoxification alone is around $3,000, Rizzuto said. The average cost of a 30-day inpatient stay is about $30,000, while outpatient programs typically cost $1,000 per month. Most clinics require payment upfront if insurance can’t be used. There are about 12,000 addiction treatment programs nationwide, according to McLellan’s organization. Of those, about 10 percent are residential facilities, about 80 percent are outpatient programs and about 10 percent are methadone clinics. Two-thirds of all treatment programs are nonprofit programs funded by government grants, McLellan said. When the grants run out, programs are forced to put patients on a waiting list. In New York, a bill pending in the Legislature would amend the state’s insurance law to force providers to approve authorization and payment of substance abuse care that is deemed necessary by a doctor. That means the only prerequisite for receiving drug abuse treatment would be a doctor’s referral, preventing insurance companies from denying treatment based on a complicated set of guidelines. A similar law was passed in Pennsylvania years ago. Eventually, the federal Affordable Care Act should improve treatment for heroin addicts because up to 5 million people with drug and alcohol problems are eligible for insurance coverage under the law. But it will likely take years before insurance companies fully comply with the law, McClellan said. “And meanwhile,” he said, “people will die. That’s not melodramatic. That’s a fact.” Fast facts: obstacles to heroin sobriety By The Associated Press Treatment facilities are packed. Inpatient rehab is costly. Insurance companies have refused coverage. Addicts looking to get clean from heroin often face an uphill battle. A quick look at the process, and some of the obstacles to getting sober: WITHDRAWAL: Once in withdrawal, users feel like their bones are breaking. Fluids leak from every orifice. They sweat and get the chills and shakes. The withdrawal itself doesn’t kill, but if addicts can’t persevere, they often go back to heroin, with lowered tolerance, and many overdose. LACK OF BEDS: The number of people using heroin in the U.S. nearly doubled from 2007 to 2012 to some 669,000 people, and more people are also now seeking treatment. But of the 23.1 million Americans who needed treatment for drugs or alcohol in 2012, only 2.5 million people received aid at a specialty facility. There simply aren’t enough beds at treatment facilities to meet the demand. There are about 12,000 addiction treatment programs nationwide, according to the nonprofit Treatment Research Institute in Philadelphia. Of those, about 10 percent are residential facilities, about 80 percent are outpatient programs and about 10 percent are methadone clinics. INSURANCE BATTLES: While most insurance policies state that they allow coverage of up to 30 days in a residential drug treatment center, nobody actually gets those 30 days, said Tom McLellan, CEO of the Treatment Research Institute. The average duration in residential care is 11 to 14 days. THE COST: A 30-day inpatient stay can cost as little as $5,000, but the average cost is about $30,000. The cost of heroin detoxification alone, which usually takes three to five days, is around $3,000. Most clinics require payment upfront if insurance can’t be used. Page D-1 Page C-1 www.sungazette.com Tuesday, April 8, 2014 213th Year, No. 98 50¢ Newsstand More details released in 2 shootings By PHILIP A. HOLMES [email protected] By SAMANTHA WALLACE [email protected] The West Branch Drug and Alcohol Abuse Commission and the Recovery Community Initiative, a newly-formed support group in the Williamsport area, held a special screening of the documentary film “The Anonymous People” Monday evening, to raise awareness not only about drug and alcohol abuse, but about the lifelong process of recovery. More than 23 million Americans (EDITOR’S NOTE: The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman underscored a troubling development: Heroin, long a scourge of the back alleys of American life, has spread across the country. Northcentral Pennsylvania has not been immune from what has been declared to be a national epidemic. This is the third installment in a multiple-day series.) live in long-term recovery, but many ment in the United States. choose to remain anonymous The event, however, had a noticebecause of the negative social stig- ably positive feel. ma of addiction. The film explores “If ever there was proof of widethe reasons behind that stigma, as well as the history of addiction treat(See NEW, Page A-5) By ELIZABETH REGAN [email protected] M Investigators believe that Jacqueline DelGuerico, the woman who committed suicide Sunday morning on East Third Street while being chased by police, may have killed the elderly man whose body was dumped late Saturday night along Fairview Drive in Montoursville. “I have probable cause to believe that the victim was (shot) inside DelGuerico’s car, possibly by DelGuerico,” state Trooper Tyson MORE COVERAGE: Havens, the lead investigator, said in court papers. State police The body of Edward Joseph and court items White Sr., 77, of 677 Cemetery St., was found near Fairview Drive and See B-3 Cherry Street about 11:30 p.m. Saturday. The time was incorrect in Monday’s edition. Montoursville police initially believed that White had been struck by a hit-run driver. Still breathing but unconscious, White was rushed to the Williamsport Regional Medical Center, where he was pronounced dead 90 minutes later. At the emergency room, officials discovered that White had been shot in the head and hip, Havens said. At that time, state police took over the investigation. Surveillance video reviewed by police showed that White spent part of Saturday night with DelGuerico, 28, whom White referred to as “his girlfriend” in a telephone conversation with a nephew, Havens said in an affidavit. New community group launched The truth someone lives in becomes their reality, and eventually, their destiny. Nick Perillo believed a lie, a lie that wrapped its warm arms around his soul, entwining him in its sweet kisses, flooding his being with euphoria, a euphoria that simply made him feel OK. And that was enough. From day one, he was hooked on the lie of heroin. Perillo grew up in a small, brick row-house development in Wilmington, Del., and played army with half a dozen neighborhood kids who went through school together. They started hanging out at one of their homes because alcohol was readily available there, and they’d smoke and drink. One of the friends ran into someone from Philadelphia who introduced the friend to heroin, who in turn brought it to the group back home. Perillo resisted for a time but succumbed one day with his friend in the restroom of a gas station. His friend took half a bag of heroin — a nickel bag back then — cooked it up and injected it into Perillo’s arm. “I felt this warmth, this warm feeling rushing through my body,” Perillo said. “It just kept coming and coming and coming.” Nausea hit him, and he vomited. But the euphoria kept flowing. “It was such a euphoric feeling of not worrying about nothing ... And (See DOPE, Page A-5) (See MORE, Page A-5) South board improves on budget deficit Nick Perillo believed a lie, a lie that wrapped its warm arms around his soul, entwining him in its sweet kisses, flooding his being with euphoria, a euphoria that simply made him feel OK. And that was enough. From day one, he was hooked on the lie of heroin. By KRISTEN WRIGHT [email protected] The South Williamsport Area School Board was told during Monday night’s meeting that with additional costs added to the preliminary budget, and some staff changes to cut costs, the district is looking a $445,763 deficit for the 2014-15 school year. Superintendent Dr. Mark Stamm said the deficit was $463,382 in March. In explaining how the current figure was achieved, Stamm said he had to factor in custodial increases, additional special education costs, additional computer services and increased costs on earned income, which increased the deficit to $531,431. Stamm said the district will hire a new special education teacher, which he believes is much-needed. He also said the district will be able to eliminate half of a physical education teacher by removing physical education courses with low enrollment rates and instead focus on courses with the high enrollment rates. He also said some teachers in the district will (See SOUTH, Page A-4) KAREN VIBERT-KENNEDY/Sun-Gazette on drug abuse issues, calls its use “epidemic, no question Some states are rep porting a about it.” The attorney generrisse in heroin use as many al’s office says most of its curddicts shift from more costly ad rent drug cases are heroinan nd harder-to-get prescription related, and the office has opiiates to this cheaper alterna- made more than 300 heroin tiv ve. A look at what’ss happen- arrests since the start of 2013. g in Pennsylvania: ing This year, about two dozen deaths in Pittsburgh and surTHE PROBLEM: rounding counties were blamed Law enforcement officials an nd health professiona als agree on heroin laced with the painkiller fentanyl. — heroin use is on thee rise in Deb Beck of the Drug and Peennsylvania. Rep. Gene DiGirolamo, RAlcohol Service Providers Beensalem, a leading lawmaker Organization says the current By The Associated Press rise in heroin use appears to differ from previous patterns. “Heroin prevalence would come and go and then simmer back down again,” Beck said. “I’m not sure that’s going to happen this time because the prescription medication is driving the heroin problem.” THE NUMBERS: Hard numbers on heroin use and deaths are difficult to come by in Pennsylvania. The 201213 annual report from the state (See HEROIN, Page A-5) STATE Corbett approves millions to fight child abuse Advocates: Uninsured By PETER JACKSON Associated Press HARRISBURG — Gov. Tom Corbett signed legislation Monday designed to step up efforts to prevent child abuse in Pennsylvania by doubling the fee for duplicate birth certificates, which would raise nearly $4 million a year. The main bill is expect- ed to provide nearother professionals ly $3 million to the who are required Pennsylvania by law to report Commission on suspected abuse. Crime and For the year Delinquency as starting July 1, grant money for when the law child-advocacy takes effect, DPW centers and multi- CORBETT will receive all the disciplinary invesnew fee money to tigative teams, and $1 mil- pay for mandatory reportlion for the Department of ing training and other Public Welfare to use to child abuse prevention train doctors, teachers and costs. The bill also establishes an advisory committee that will work with the crime commission in awarding the grants. The expanded use of regional child advocacy centers was recommended by a legislative task force that was established soon after Jerry Sandusky, the former Penn State assis- at ‘breaking point’ too By MARC LEVY Associated Press HARRISBURG — Advocates for the poor and uninsured gathered Monday in the Pennsylvania Capitol to throw back Gov. Tom Corbett’s words at him after he warned that he was at his “breaking point” over the federal government’s apparent resistance to conditions he wants before accepting billions of Medicaid expansion dollars. (See CORBETT, Page A-4) Good morning, Mildred Gaverick. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! (See ADVOCATES, Page A-4) From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Tuesday, April 8, 2014 ‘DOPE IS A LIE’ (From Page A-1) because it felt so good, I wanted the other half of the bag,” he said. He was 13. Now 60 and a recent Williamsport resident, he’s been clean from heroin for about 15 years, but it was a long, rough road getting to this point, battling relapse after relapse. From the moment he took his first hit, heroin seemed to fill the void. “As soon as I did it, I just knew that it was my everything,” he said. “I found something I never had before: (heroin was) my mother, my wife, my lover, my everything. When I had children, they came second.” Perillo lived afraid, not of the heroin, but rather of the fear that drew him so irresistibly to it. Even though people told him he was smart and handsome, he couldn’t believe it, and suffered social anxiety. His father’s alcoholism watered that fear, and it grew mingled with hatred and resentment as Perillo watched his father yell and throw things at his mother. “The only time I saw my dad was when I’d wake up to him arguing with my mom, watching him from the banister throw a TV at her,” he said. His father had a great persona in public and people always told Perillo what a great man his father was. When he got older, he realized his mother played a role by staying, and he started to resent her, too. “I was full of hate, anger and resentment,” Perillo said. “The dope took it all away. I didn’t care.” Perillo first was locked up at 18. There he met even more connections for the drug and learned a new trade: forgery. He bounced in and out of prison and spent about 15 years in prison for burglaries, forgeries and thefts. “The forgeries helped because I had grown such a dependence on heroin, I needed $200 a day,” he said. He also earned his GED in prison and became president of the toastmasters (public speaking) club, boosting his confidence. After years of being caught in the web of heroin’s caress and clutches, he recognized it for what it was. The lie revealed was this: it made him feel OK while destroying him. It was a cold day in Philadelphia and he had a train ticket in his pocket. He had moved to the city when he was 16. At 45, he wanted to get away and got on a train headed to Virginia. He fell asleep, woke up in the Carolinas and decided to head out to Florida. “I ran out of my heroin I had left on the train and started over. I had $200 in my pocket” and no idea how to begin anew, Perillo said. It was a rough start, as crack came into play in Miami, and he still was drinking. After “going all out” on crack, he got sick of that same cycle, too. He’s been clean since and moved to Jersey Shore with his wife, Amanda, in October, to be near family, then moved to Williamsport. But his happy ending is tainted with the reality he built all those years. Though he’s free from heroin, it’s left cruel traces. Cirrhosis of the liver. Hepatitis C. Cancer of the liver. And doctors recently found a tumor in his throat. Tests are pending. “All in the name of the lie that you’re OK, and you’re not,” he said. He felt healthy for years, but got the cancer and hepatitis diagnoses about five months ago. His father died at age 51 of lung cancer and it haunts Perillo now with his turn of events, as he waits on a liver transplant list. But within all this, something remarkable happened. “This is one of the times in my life when a big issue has confronted me — ‘You got cancer’ — and I didn’t think of a drink or a drug,” Perillo said with an incredulous smile, his blue eyes wide. Instead, he took a different stance. “It can either be ‘poor me,’ or say, ‘f—- you, cancer,’ and I choose ‘f—- you, cancer. You’re not getting me, you’re just not going to do it.’ It’s gotta be God, it’s gotta be something better than me, because if I took control over me, I’d f—- it all up, that’s what I do. I do it well,” Perillo said, his resonate voice rasping. He took a breath and silence settled in to fill the space his words created. “I sit back and say, ‘Holy s—-, I didn’t even think of getting drunk.’ And that is so normal, but I am 60 years old, experiencing something normal, and feeling good about it,” he said. Now, he has a renewed purpose. “I’m on a mission to take a negative and turn it into a positive,” Perillo said. “I just figure it’s time to give back.” He wants to show that recovery is possible. “If I can go away knowing I did everything I can to help one person see a different way, and it is possible to get off of heroin, then I’m cool with (that),” he said. To further his efforts, he is a member of the Community Committee on the Lycoming County Heroin Task Force. Today’s heroin epidemic echoes from a time past. “It’s a different era, but it’s the same feeling, the same actions,” he said. “The general public reaction is different today than it was then, but the bottom line is the misery is the same.” He knows a “dope fiend” when he sees it: “The face drops, the muscles loosen in the face, the eyes are glassy,” he said. “I’ve yet to see a heroin addict smiling; their muscles relax from the opioid. There’s just the look,” and the itching and resulting sores. He knows young people look at him and think that could never happen to them, that they feel invincible. “It can and will happen to you” once heroin has its claws in them, he said. “This is where you’re going to start. I can’t say when, but I can tell you by what you’re doing, this is what you’re going to get.” Heroin leads to one path. “It is you, I am you and you are me, and damn it, it is going to happen to you,” Perillo said. “What you destroy along the way, if you live long enough, you’ll regret it. ... “Your loved ones are the first victims because they’re the people who are there for you and love you and are the easiest targets — until they give you tough love or you take them down the toilet because they love you. ... Nobody sits down and says, ‘Let me destroy my mom’s life, my sister’s life.’ You’re the apple of your gram’s eye, and there you are, locked up. Your name’s in the paper with your upstanding local family where everybody knows everybody, and that’s what it is here in these little towns, these small communities. ... “That’s the way it is, and anybody who thinks it won’t happen is wrong.” But anyone who can recognize the truth about heroin has hope. “Heroin is a lie, and it took me a long time to realize (it) because of the false sense of security, of reality, of everything because you think everything’s OK in that addictive phase of it. It’s a lie — you do it and you think it’s good. There’s nothing good about it — it’s poison, it’s a lie, it’s a devil, it’s waiting to take you down,” Perillo said. “I’m not a thief, liar or con artist, but addicted, I’m all that,” he said. When he’s clean, “I’m a good person. I’m a recovering alcoholic and drug addict who has to stay away from a drink or a drug one day at a time, sometimes one minute at a time.” Those moments consist of choices to not isolate himself, to keep being honest with himself, to not make excuses, to ask for help, to reach for the phone instead of a drink. Otherwise, relapse hovers. “You start the process of using before you use,” with the above choices, he said. It’s a scary feeling to remember how tenuous recovery can be. “It takes a lifetime to build it up, and not long at all to lose it,” he said. A key part is forgiveness. “If I start holding resentments, if I start looking at the negatives, what good does that do? The person it affects the most is me because I can feed off that. I could find any excuse to get loaded,” Perillo said. No matter what happens in the end, he knows one thing. “I’m a miracle. There is a God,” he said. And finally, after years of unrest and unsettled fears that heroin could never resolve, he has found peace. “I feel good about myself today,” he said. A-5 5 things to know about heroin use, getting help By The Associated Press Long a scourge of the back alleys of American life, heroin is spreading across the country. The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman in February only underscored a problem many American communities already were combatting: the rising use of — and deaths from — heroin. Here are five things to know about this issue. 1. RISING USE IN RECENT YEARS The number of past-year heroin users in the U.S. has risen from 373,000 in 2007 to 669,000 in 2012, according to the federal Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, or SAMHSA. 2. OVERDOSE DEATHS WORRY DOJ Overdose deaths involving heroin rose 45 percent between 2006 and 2010, according to the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy. U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder recently described the problem as “an urgent and growing public health crisis,” as he called for more first responders to carry an antidote that can reverse the effects of a heroin overdose. But federal statistics also show that in 2010, heroin accounted for less than 10 percent of all drug overdose deaths. 3. STARTING “OLDER” The average age for those using heroin for the first time was 23, according to a 2012 national survey sponsored by SAMHSA. In contrast, it was about 18 for marijuana, 19 for LSD and 20 for cocaine. 4. HARDER TO FIND Heroin is considered far more difficult to obtain than other drugs for younger people. In 2012, nearly half of those 12 to 17 in the national SAMHSA survey said it would be “fairly easy” or “very easy” for them to get marijuana. Only about 1 in 10 said heroin would be that readily available. The 2012 survey also found that from 2002 to 2012, all drugs — marijuana, cocaine, crack, LSD and heroin — became less available. In that 10-year period, the availability of heroin fell from nearly 16 percent to 10 percent. 5. HOTLINES AND HELP The Partnership at Drugfree.org has a toll-free helpline — 1-855-378-4373 (DRUGFREE) — that offers assistance to families concerned about a teenʼs drug use or drinking. Trained specialists can help parents outline plans for prevention, intervention and other services. They also can direct parents to local and national resources. The English-Spanish helpline is open Monday through Friday, 10:00 am to 6:00 p.m. Eastern time. SAMHSA has a 24-hour hotline — 1-800-662-HELP (4357) — and a directory of more than 11,000 alcohol and drug addiction treatment facilities and programs at http://www.findtreatment.samhsa.gov . HEROIN USE TAKING A TOLL ON PENNSYLVANIA (From Page A-1) hol Programs said heroin has been rising in popularity. Four years ago, 20 percent of those newly admitted for drug treatment cited heroin as their primary substance of abuse. The rate has increased to 23.5 percent. The attorney general’s office says Pennsylvania has about 40,000 heroin users. THE RESPONSE: Bills are pending in the Legislature to establish a prescription drug database to track opiates and discourage doctor and pharmacist shopping; to give police, firefighters and family members access to the heroin-overdose antidote naloxone; and to provide limited immunity from legal liability to people who call for help when someone is overdosing. New Recovery Community Initiative group launched (From Page A-1) spread support for recovery, it’s this,” said initiative co-founder who only referred to himself as Bruce, as he welcomed the crowd. The initiative had its official launch at the screening, which was intended to be “a jumping off point,” Alexa Hibbler, another co-founder, said. “We want to get our name out there and let people know that we’re here, and that we’ll be holding future events,” she said. The initiative aims to be a resource for those in recovery by offering a supportive network made up of both individuals — many of whom are in recovery themselves — and community resources, such as the West Branch Drug and Alcohol Abuse Commission. The idea of providing a strong community for those in recovery is essential in helping someone maintain their sobriety, demonstrated over and over again during the film in the thousands of local, grass roots groups — such as the initiative — springing up all over the country. Some of the programs meet in community centers or church basements. Some take place in prisons, others in high schools and even on college campuses, but their goal is the same. “(We) want to be an entity that helps people utilize other sources,” Hibbler said. “We want people in recovery to know that they’re not alone and that they have options, they have support.” Roughly 350 people gathered to watch the film, many of whom were there in support of family members in recovery. “My daughter has been in recovery for a year and a half,” said one woman, who asked not to be identified. “She heard about it and told me and I came to support her.” One young woman said that her Narcotics Anonymous sponsor recommended she see the film. Another young man had a similar experience with his sponsor. With its launch, the initiative has plans in the works for the coming year, not the least of which is attaining nonprofit status. That, Hibbler said, is the “No. 1 goal right now.” Like most things, however, it costs money. An application for nonprofit status can range from $400 to $850, depending on the group’s expected yearly gross receipts. “Getting that nonprofit organization status is really important,” Hibbler said. She said donations collected Monday will go toward the cost of the application and the next event the group will hold. She added that the group also has events planned for the coming months, when warmer weather settles in, although she didn’t give any specifics just yet. For more information visit www.facebook.com/RecoveryCommunityI nitiative. More details released in weekend shootings that claimed the lives of 2 (From Page A-1) Police did not offer any more specific information about the relationship between the two. Video from Wal-Mart in Montoursville showed White arriving alone at the department store just before 9 p.m., Havens said. “He shops in the store, makes a purchase and then sits on a bench,” the investigator said. He is seen leaving the store at 9:36 p.m. with a woman, later identified as DelGuerico. “The two appear to be arguing for three minutes in the store’s parking lot before leaving in DelGuerico’s Mitsubishi sedan,” Haven said, adding that the woman got behind the wheel while White is seen getting in the passenger side. White lived with a nephew and the two talked on the telephone at about 10 p.m., Havens said. White told his nephew that he was “running a little late” and that he was with “his girlfriend,” Havens said. Police said they also have reviewed video taken earlier Saturday night at an eatery in Loyalsock Township where White and DelGuerico were seen together. Wal-Mart video also shows DelGuerico returning to the store about 1:40 a.m. Sunday, less than an hour after Miller was declared dead at the hospital. After making a purchase, “DelGuerico can be seen returning to her car and fixing what appeared to a be a broken front passenger window,” Haven said. Near where White’s body was found, police had “discovered pieces of broken glass,” he said. During their investigation, police spoke with a Montoursville resident who was driving along Fairview Drive just minutes before White’s body was discovered. The motorist told police he remembered seeing a Mitsubishi parked “partially on the berm and partially on the roadway, facing south. The driver, who did not stop, noticed the car’s backup lights activate and then go back off,” Havens said. Hours after his death, White’s Pontiac Grand Am was located at the Wal-Mart parking lot, Havens said. Police also learned there already was an arrest warrant for DelGuerico, of 412 Anthony St., for absconding from her state parole officer. She was on parole for receiving stolen property. Also, DelGuerico was suspected of stealing a handgun from her boyfriend, Michael Northrop, in late March, an investigation being conducted by South Williamsport police, Havens said. Area police were told Sunday morning to be on the lookout for the woman and her car. City Patrolman Jason Dockey was on routine patrol when he spotted DelGuerico driving her car near Washington Boulevard and Franklin Street about 10:30 a.m. The officer activated his cruiser’s emergency lights and siren in an attempt to stop the woman, but she did not pull over. The pursuit continued on numerous streets before ending in the 1800 block of East Third St., where DelGuerico took a gun and shot herself as she still was driving, Havens said. The car crashed into a building at Schneider Valley Farms Dairy, causing minor damage to the structure. Havens confirmed that a handgun was recovered at the woman’s feet. He did not say if the gun was the one stolen from Northrop. “A suicide note was found on the left rear seat” and written for a family member, Havens said. He did not disclose its contents. “There was an apparent bullet hole in the interior passenger side door. There also was dry blood on the passenger seat head rest, but the passenger seat itself appears to have been wiped clean,” Havens said. There also was “a large amount of dry blood” near the passenger door, he added. Late Sunday afternoon, state troopers, armed with a search warrant, went to DelGuerico’s Anthony Street home in the city looking for any additional evidence that might connect her with White’s death. Among the items police were looking for were White’s wallet, Social Security card and driver’s license, Havens said. Investigators also were looking for “any and all cleaning products” that might have been used to clean DelGuerico’s car. No information was available Monday night on what police seized from the house. Ballistics tests will be done on a bullet recovered from White’s body to see if was fired from the same gun DelGuerico used to end her life, police said. Results are not likely to be known for several weeks. FREE INSIDE Page C-1 Page D-1 www.sungazette.com Wednesday, April 9, 2014 213th Year, No. 99 50¢ Newsstand Mix of sun, rain expected through coming weekend The family nest By MARK MARONEY [email protected] It’s time to take that long walk, leaving winter behind, and perhaps catch a lunar eclipse next Tuesday morning. The National Weather Service in State College says while the days ahead may include a mixture of sunshine and scattered showers, the average daily high temperatures are supposed to range in the mid60s to close to 70 degrees, after today, which is indicative of the changing season. It’s a weekend ahead filled with plenty of opportunity to go to outdoor and religious activities, including the opening of trout season at 8 a.m. and a visit from the Easter bunny at Brandon Park at 2 p.m. on Saturday Palm Sunday services will be held at area churches on Sunday, Passover starts on Monday and the first lunar eclipse of the year may be partially viewable Tuesday morning. The city’s annual Christy Haberstroh Easter Egg Hunt should be rain-free, according to the forecast. The pre-Easter festivities begin near the Dr. Kenneth Cooper Bandshell and is for children infant up to age 10. Organizers have asked attendees to bring their baskets or bags and said children too young to hunt for eggs on their own will be handed baskets filled with surprises. The forecast indicates temperatures will be in the 60s and skies clear and sunny for the event. On Palm Sunday, temperatures are expected to reach near 70 degrees and skies are expected to remain clear. With the start of Passover Monday, there is a 30 percent chance of showers and temperatures may A pair of Bald Eagles, above, sit in their nest overlooking the Susquehanna River in Williamsport after feeding their hatchlings on Saturday. At left, one of them files away. DAVE KENNEDY /Sun-Gazette Correspondent (See MIX, Page A-6) STOCK PHOTO DA: Deadly force justified By PHILIP A. HOLMES [email protected] An early morning shooting last summer that claimed the life of 32-year-old Michael Lee Woodhead in another man’s home in Woodward Township has been ruled “justified,” according to Lycoming County District Attorney Eric R. Linhardt. Kevin Eugene Bennardi, 45, of 59 Wither Hollow Lane, has been cleared in the shooting death that occurred inside his home about 12:30 a.m. on June 27, Linhardt said. “After a review of all the evidence, I am satisfied that Mr. Bennardi acted in self-defense and that he reasonably feared for his life,” Linhardt said. (See DA, Page A-5) Energy firms want role in shale case (EDITOR’S NOTE: The death of actor Philip Seymour Hoffman underscored a troubling development: Heroin, long a scourge of the back alleys of American life, has spread across the country. Northcentral Pennsylvania has not been immune from what has been declared to be a national epidemic. This is the fourth installment in a multiple-day series.) By MIKE REUTHER [email protected] L ycoming County Coroner Charlles Kiessling Jr. hass seen first hand how heroin has ripped a path of devastattion through the community, d theeir impacting victims and families. gated Last year, he investtig eight deaths as the result of heroin overdoses. “Which is the hig ghest we’ve had in several yearss,” he said. But that hardly tells the whole story. He said there weeree an additional 19 deaths causeed by a drug or a combination n of drugs that could have inclu uded heroin or prescription medica ations durring 2013. By MARK SCOLFORO Associated Press “Why would you put something in n your body that is bad for you?” he asked. One reason for what appears to be a riise in heroin use is the cheap street sales price for the drug, he said. Deatths from heroin and other opioids don’t account for the number of people who POINT PLEASANT, N.J. — On an icy night in January, a man entered a grocery store here, walked past the displays of cake mix and paper towels, and went into the bathroom, where he injected himself with heroin. Hours later, the man was found dead in the bathroom with a needle still in his arm, authorities said. They believe he was one of more than 80 people across the country who have died after injecting heroin laced with fentanyl, a powerful synthetic opiate. As the number of people who (See ENERGY, Page A-6) (See HE EROIIN, Page A-6 6) ʻKiller heroinʼ causing fatal overdoses By KATIE ZEZIMA Associated Press HARRISBURG — The energy industry wants a Pennsylvania state court to let it play a formal role in sorting out the loose ends left to resolve after a landmark court decision on a new state law designed to modernize oil and gas drilling regulations. A hearing is scheduled for today in Commonwealth Court in Harrisburg over use, and fatally overdose on, heroin has risen in recent years, authorities are seeing the return of an alarming development: heroin that, often unbeknownst to the user, is spiked with fentanyl. Fentanyl is a narcotic that is Bacon prices rise after virus kills baby pigs By M.L. JOHNSON Associated Press MILWAUKEE — A virus never before seen in the U.S. has killed millions of baby pigs in less than a year, and with little known about how it spreads or how to stop it, it’s threatening pork production and pushing up prices by 10 percent or more. (See KILLER, Page A-6) Good morning, Henry Thomas. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! (See BACON, Page A-6) A-6 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Wednesday, April 9, 2014 From Page A-1 Mix of sun, rain Heroin hardly a stranger to county expected through coming weekend (From Page A-1) climb into the mid-60s. The first significant celestial event of the year takes place for viewers Tuesday with a lunar eclipse, when the moon will be eclipsed by Earth’s shadow. The event should be visible across the Western Hemisphere if there are no clouds blocking the moon’s view. The phase will last 78 minutes. The moon will rise in the western Pacific, so only the last half of the eclipse will be visible. The eclipse also may damage a NASA spacecraft that’s been circling the moon since fall. As for the remainder of this work and school week, look for sun today, with a high temperature of 57 degrees. On Thursday, it should be a mild 67 degrees, but with breezes, some of which may gust up to 20 mph or more. Friday may include showers, that could spur the growth of May flowers. There is a 50 percent chance of showers during the day and showers in the evening. The Associated Press contributed to this article (From Page A-1) are merely users. And, of course, many people who end up in the emergency room due to a drug overdose live to see another day. The Williamsport Regional Medical Center ER is no stranger to heroin cases. Last year, 44 patients were treated for overdoses of the drug, according to figures provided by Susquehanna Health. That number was down slightly from 2012 when 47 people ended up in the ER for overdoses. However, with 12 patients having already been treated for overdoses in the first three months of this year, the hospital is on a pace to exceed that number. Kiessling estimated that so far this year he’s investigated at least a half dozen deaths caused by heroin overdose or some combination of drugs. What’s disturbing about heroin, he said, is that many users never are able to kick the habit. And even those who do are in for a tough journey. Dr. Margaret Jarvis, a psychiatrist and medical director at Marworth Treatment Center in Waverly noted the disturbing rise in the use and addiction to different opioids in recent years. Heroin, for one, has become much purer, and it no longer is necessary to inject to get the high from the drug that many crave. “We’ve been treating people for all kinds of opiates,” she said. “There does seem to be a bit of a trend, that someone who uses heroin started with pain pills. Their supply runs out, they turn to heroin.” Opioids produce a sense of euphoria by affecting regions of the brain that mediate pleasure. At one time, young people who experimented with drugs were more inclined to smoke marijuana or alcohol, she said. Now, increasing numbers of them are turning to pharmaceutical opioids such as OxyContin or Percocet. Jarvis said many young people are getting their pharmaceuticals from their own families and friends. Feeding into the whole problem, Jarvis believes, is the number of physicians who are quite readily prescribing opiate pharmaceuticals to treat pain. “I find it extraordinarily sad and frustrating,” she said. “Particularly as we see this younger demographic using. They seem to be extremely resistant to living without chemicals” But the drug use cuts across all demographics, she added. “Drug dealers aren’t stupid,” she said. “They know what their clientele wants, and they make it readily available.” But many people don’t have to go out on the street to find their drugs of choice. People with health insurance are common victims of addiction, according to Jarvis. “That speaks to kids who are still on family insurance plans,” she said. Killer drug causing fatal overdoses ASSOCIATED PRESS In this March 20 photo, a sign near a gas well drilling site is visible near a road in Pulaski. The gas drilling company Hilcorp working the well has asked state officials to invoke a 1961 law in the rural area and allow Utica Shale well bores under the property of four landowners who have not signed leases. Energy firms want role in shale case (From Page A-1) the request to intervene by the Pennsylvania Independent Oil and Gas Association, the Marcellus Shale Coalition and the American Petroleum Institute. The loose ends are left over after the state Supreme Court late last year struck down new restrictions on local governments’ ability to control drilling activity in the Marcellus Shale natural gas formation. Meanwhile, the state and other parties that are already in the case filed briefs last week that lay out their arguments about what should happen next, in advance of a hearing before the full Commonwealth Court on May 14. Last month, Commonwealth Court Judge Dan Pellegrini ordered the sides to lay out the issues that remain to be resolved: whether people who use water wells should be notified if there are nearby chemical spills related to drilling; whether the Public Utility Commission must review local ordinances on the logistics of drilling; if gas transportation or storage companies still have authority to take private land; and if doctors can disclose the contents of chemicals used in the hydraulic fracturing process to their patients and others. None of the parties are currently claiming that the entire law must be thrown out because of the high court ruling, an issue known as severability. That means the impact fee that has been generating more than $200 million annually for drilling communities and state agencies and grant programs is likely to remain in place. In a statement Tuesday, the American Petroleum Institute said it is seeking to intervene in the case because “there are significant questions regarding the certainty of investments and ability for the natural gas industry to develop across the commonwealth.” Jordan Yeager, a lawyer for the municipalities and others who successfully challenged the law, said that if the energy industry is allowed to join the case it will have a limited impact. “If they do intervene, they’re not going to be able to undo orders that have been entered, and they’re not going to be able to delay the consideration of the rest of the case,” Yeager said Tuesday. The utility commission’s role in reviewing local ordinances as they pertain to the logistics of drilling — as opposed to the location of wells — is important because the agency’s decisions would affect the ability of municipalities to collect their share of the impact fees. The Supreme Court ruling means local governments will be able to determine where drilling can occur, but there remains a question about who will determine technical regulations. “We think the statute still requires the PUC to do some review of some local ordinances, and it’s a question of whether we do or don’t, or which ones,” said the commission’s lawyer, Matt Haverstick. The Department of Environmental Protection argued in its filing last week that the utility commission still has an important role to play under authority that dates back to a previously existing law, the Oil and Gas Act. Commonwealth Court, the agency’s lawyers argued, “has repeatedly recognized that state law may, and frequently does, pre-empt municipalities from exercising control over operations where the statutory scheme controls or otherwise reserves those powers unto the commonwealth.” In its brief on behalf of the commonwealth, the attorney general’s office argued that the companies’ eminent domain power and the restrictions on physicians are both constitutional. “The Supreme Court’s decision affirms the right of municipalities to engage in zoning to protect their interests and the interests of their residents under the Environmental Rights Amendment,” the attorney general’s office wrote. (From Page A-1) typically administered to people in chronic pain, including end-stage cancer patients. It is also used as an anesthetic. It is considered 80 times more powerful than morphine and can kill by inhibiting breathing. “The dealers push this as being a super high, which it is, but it's also lethal,” said Ellen Unterwald, director of the Center for Substance Abuse Research at the Temple University School of Medicine. Users typically don’t know how much fentanyl is mixed in, and she said just a small amount can be fatal because the drug is so potent. “A very small amount can exert a very significant effect,” said Eric Strain, director of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment and Research at Johns Hopkins University. In Maryland, at least 37 people have died from the combined drugs, according to the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. In western Pennsylvania, authorities said they have caused at least 22 deaths. In Rhode Island, there have been at least 25 fentanylrelated deaths, though health officials are unsure how many of those cases also involved heroin. And in Vermont state police have warned that pure fentanyl is being sold as heroin. After actor Philip Seymour Hoffman was found dead with a syringe in his arm, investigators in New York tested the heroin found in his apartment for fentanyl but found that it did not include the additive. With more and more addicts turning to heroin because crackdowns on powerful prescription opiate painkillers have made them more expensive and inaccessible, there is concern that more people may be exposed to fentanyllaced heroin during this wave than in previous ones, including in 2006 when hundreds of people from Chicago to Philadelphia died after injecting the drugs. In January the Drug E n f o r c e m e n t Administration put out a bulletin warning local authorities of what it dubbed “killer heroin,” a mixture that was up to half fentanyl. It urged first responders to “exercise extreme caution” when coming into contact with any heroin because fentanyl can be absorbed through the skin. It is unclear where the fentanyl is coming from. It is typically only distributed in hospitals. It can be administered in the form of a patch, a drip or a lollipop, which patients in pain suck on. Heroin dealers put socalled stamps on the bags that hold their product, allowing users to discern among different batches. Oftentimes they are product logos. Authorities said bags bearing the stamps “Bud Light,” “Theraflu” and "Income Tax" have tested positive for fentanyl. “A lot of those people thought that Bud Light was really hot, it's really good stuff, it sends you over the edge,” said Ocean County, N.J., prosecutor Joseph Coronato. “It's a marketing tool, almost.” Ocean County has been besieged by heroin and prescription drug overdoses in the past two years. In 2012 there were 53 overdoses in the county that hugs the Jersey Shore, and last year there were 112. “The demand is so high. That's the problem that's out there,” Coronato said. T.J. Smith, a police spokesman in Anne Arundel County, Md., said there have been four cases within the last year of heroin found with fentanyl in it — an “unusually high number,” he said. Smith said heroin — both pure and laced with fentanyl — is driving a major increase in property crime. He said the drug has undergone a major change in the past year, with more potentially fatal doses found with fentanyl. “It's a different heroin now,” Smith said. “You can't use that same amount of heroin that you used a year ago, because now it has a fentanyl kick in it.” Bacon prices rise after virus kills baby pigs (From Page A-1) Scientists think porcine epidemic diarrhea, which does not infect humans or other animals, came from China, but they don’t know how it got into the country or spread to 27 states since last May. The federal government is looking into how such viruses might spread, while the pork industry, wary of future outbreaks, has committed $1.7 million to research the disease. The U.S. is both a top producer and exporter of pork, but production could decline about 7 percent this year compared to last — the biggest drop in more than 30 years, according to a recent report from Rabobank, which focuses on the food, beverage and agribusiness industries. Already, prices have shot up: A pound of bacon averaged $5.46 in February, 13 percent more than a year ago, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Ham and chops have gone up too, although not as much. Farmer and longtime veterinarian Craig Rowles did all he could to prevent PED from spreading to his farm in Iowa, the nation’s top pork producer and the state hardest hit by the disease. He trained workers to spot symptoms, had them shower and change clothing before entering barns and limited deliveries and visitors. Despite his best efforts, the deadly diarrhea attacked in November, killing 13,000 animals in a matter of weeks, most of them less than 2 weeks old. The farm produces about 150,000 pigs each year. ASSOCIATED PRESS In this July 9, 2009, file photo Dr. Craig Rowles stands with hogs in one of his Carroll, Iowa, hog buildings. The longtime veterinarian did all he could to prevent porcine epidemic diarrhea from spreading to his farm, but despite his best efforts the deadly diarrhea attacked in November 2013, killing 13,000 animals. Estimates of how many pigs have died in the past year vary, ranging from at least 2.7 million to more than 6 million. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says the die-off has had a hand in shrinking the nation’s pig herd by 3 percent to about 63 million pigs. Diarrhea affects pigs like people: Symptoms that are uncomfortable in adults become life-threatening in newborns that dehydrate quickly. The best chance at saving young pigs is to wean them and then pump them with clear fluids that hydrate them without taxing their intestines. But nothing could be done for the youngest ones except euthanasia. “It’s very difficult for the people who are working the barns at that point,” Rowles said. “... No one wants to go to work today and think about making the decision of baby pigs that need to be humanely euthanized because they can’t get up anymore. Those are very hard days.” PED thrives in cold weather, so the death toll in the U.S. has soared since December. The first reports came from the Midwest, and the states most affected are those with the largest share of the nation’s pigs: Iowa, Minnesota, North Carolina and Illinois. The disease also has spread to Canada and Mexico. Some states now require a veterinarian to certify that pigs coming in are virus-free, while China, which has seen repeated outbreaks since the 1980s, has asked the U.S. Department of Agriculture to similarly vouch for animals shipped overseas. Companies are racing to develop a vaccine, but the federal government has yet to approve one. While the mass deaths have been a blow for farmers, the financial impact to them may be limited because pork prices are rising to make up for the loss of animals. It takes about six months for a hog to reach market weight so the supply will be short for a while. Smithfield Foods, one of the nation’s largest pork processors, has cut some plant shifts to four days per week in North Carolina, and those in the Midwest are likely to do so later this spring, said Steve Meyer, an Iowabased economist and pork industry consultant. Smithfield Foods declined to comment. In the end, consumers will be most affected, Meyer said, with pork prices likely to be 10 percent higher overall this summer than a year ago. “We’re all used to: ‘We’ve got plenty of food, it’s cheap. We’ll eat what we want to,’” Meyer said. “We Americans are very spoiled by that, but this is one of those times that we’re going to find out that when one of these things hits, it costs us a lot of money.” FREE inside Page B-1 Page A-3 www.sungazette.com Saturday, July 19, 2014 213th Year, No. 200 50¢ Newsstand IN WILLIAMSPORT Gunshot victim found in yard A gunshot victim, believed to be in his mid to late teens, was recovering at a trauma center after he was shot at an unknown location in the city early Friday morning, city police confirmed. Police and paramedics rushed to the area of Herdic Street and Horton Alley, south of High and Campbell streets, for a reported gunshot victim just before 1 a.m. Investigators found the wounded teen in a yard, police said, adding that it appeared that the victim may have been dropped off there. Taken initially to the Williamsport Regional Medical Center by ambulance, the teen was transferred to a trauma center. Police said it was believed the victim suffered a single gunshot to the hip. Investigators were looking into the possibility that he may have been shot in a vehicle. No other details were available. No arrest had been made as of Friday night. Task force hears new guidelines for prescriptions By SAMANTHA WALLACE [email protected] The Lycoming County Heroin Task Force heard from several of its subcommittees Friday, including the medical subcommittee, which had news regarding prescription drugs. Dr. Rene Rigal, city Board of Health officer and a pain management specialist with Susquehanna Health, presented new prescription guidelines that recently were adopted by the Pennsylvania Medical Society. There are two sets of guidelines, he explained, one for emergency room care and one for other medical providers. “Prescription drugs are the portal of entry for heroin use, but we have to ask ourselves why they’re being abused if they are legally prescribed,” he said. “That can only mean one thing: that the doctor is not IN THEIR prescribing them accurately, OWN WORDS or is overprescribing.” Some of the emergency room guidelines call for a limit “If we can control that, it of seven days on prescriptions for opioids and for the attendwould be ing doctor to first consider enormously non-opioid medications. helpful.” They also say that ER providers should not prescribe drugs like Dr. Rene Rigal, long-acting OxyContin, extended-release city Board of morphine, or methadone. Health Rigal called the tendency of doctors to prescribe opioids without considering other options or doing a more thorough history of the patient a “happy pens” approach. He said that it’s especially troubling for a health care system like Susquehanna Health, which is the largest provider of care in Williamsport and writes between 60 and 70 percent of opioid prescriptions in the area. “If we can control that, it would be enormously helpful,” he said. Rigal also said that Susquehanna Health is considering implementing the guidelines, which he called “a very important first step,” as a companywide policy. The group also heard from the youth subcommittee, By MIKE REUTHER [email protected] People recall Jim Bressler as someone who liked to get his hands dirty digging up stones. Bressler, who died earlier this month at age 99, loved the great outdoors, embracing hunting, fishing and calling to wild turkeys. An educator and a man of many interests and pursuits, Bressler had a rich life that he shared with others. He died July 8 at the age of 99, but his legacy lives on. Robert Rinn, 90, formerly of Muncy, has many fond memories of Bressler. “I shared many, many campfires with Jim,” he said. “We camped together. We hunted together. We fished together.” Rinn still marvels at Bressler’s knowledge of local archaeology. The two of them would be in the outdoors, and ulltimately, Bressler would be poking at the earth, drredging up rocks. “He was passionate about archaeology and geoloy,” Rinn said. gy It was Bressler whoo led the way to forming the Soociety of Pennsylvania Archaeology, North Central hapter 8, more than 50 years ago. Ch “Jim was the father of archaeology here,” said Noorth Central Chapter President Thomas “Tank” aird. “I was very imprressed with his knowledge.” Ba Baird said he often consults Bressler’s books on arrchaeology. Many of Bressler’s finds are housed in the Thomas T.. Taber Museum of the Lycoming County Historical Soociety where they wiill remain for future generatiions. (See LOCAL, Page A-5) (See TASK, Page A-5) SUN-GAZETTE File Photo Provided by PENNSYLVANIA COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY Coming down the page from top, James P. Bressler in 1966; at the 2006 dedication of the James P. Bressler American Indian Gallery at the Thomas T. Taber Museum; next to the walking trail sign on Canfield Island in 2002; working with Williamsport Technical Institute students in 1950. Fair president reflects on another year Credible probe sought For 10 days the Lycoming County Fair has provided a multitude of experiences for residents of all ages and interests. For those in search of a savory snack, a plethora of artery-clogging eats, like fudgedipped bacon, were being created at every turn. Children, for the price of only $6, could glide down a towering slide and fly high on a swing ride, far surpassing their swing set at home, or simulate car crashes in which, thanks to the bumpers, leave everyone inflicted with nothing but a sense of fun. There was daily free entertainment to engage guests. These productions ranged from musical performances, to acrobatic sensations and a late night fireworks display. If one felt the desire to satisfy their primal enjoyment of watching objects crash into each other, there IN THEIR OWN WORDS “It makes us look forward to the future of the fair.” Fair Board President Dale LeVan were multiple opportunities to see a demolition derby in the grandstand. Swarms of fairgoers in downing of airliner have entered the gates in search of a good time. And fair-volunteer Rod Miller, who has been working the entrance gates throughout the entire event, is happy with the crowd. “The weather has been pretty cooperative,” Miller observed, “And the crowds are getting larger and larger.” Lycoming County Fair President Dale LeVan agrees with a smile. “Our numbers are run- ROZSYPNE, Ukraine (AP) — World leaders demanded Friday that pro-Russia rebels who control the eastern Ukraine crash site of Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 give MORE COVERAGE: immediate, unfettered access to independent investigators to deter- U.S.: What was mine who shot down the plane. Russia’s role? At an emergency meeting of the See A-5 U.N. Security Council, the U.S. pointed blame at the separatists, saying Washington believes the jetliner carrying 298 people, including 80 children, likely was downed by an SA-11 missile, and “we cannot rule out technical assistance from Russian personnel.” (See FAIR, Page A-5) (See CREDIBLE, Page A-5) Good morning, Shirley Hartranft. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! M By JENNIFER COOPER [email protected] From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Saturday, July 19, 2014 A-5 Credible probe sought in downing of plane over Ukraine (From Page A-1) Both the White House and the Kremlin called for peace talks in the conflict between Ukrainian government forces and Russian-speaking separatists who seek closer ties to Moscow. Heavy fighting was reported less than 60 miles from the crash site, with an estimated 20 civilians reported killed. Emergency workers and local coal miners recovered bodies from grasslands and fields of sunflowers, where the wreckage of the Boeing 777 fell Thursday. About 30 officials, mostly from the Organization of Security and Cooperation in Europe, arrived at the crash site between the villages of Rozsypne and Hrabove, about 25 miles from the Russian border. The rebels allowed the team to perform a very partial and superficial inspection. While the delegation was leaving under orders from the armed overseers, two Ukrainian members lingered to look at a fragment of the plane by a roadside, only for a militiaman to fire a warning shot in the air with his Kalashnikov. The dead passengers were from nearly a dozen nations — including vacationers, students and a group heading to an AIDS conference in Australia — when the plane was shot down Thursday while flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. President Barack Obama, disclosing that one American was among those killed, called it “a global tragedy.” “An Asian airliner was destroyed in European skies filled with citizens from many countries, so there has to be a credible international investigation into what happened,” he said. In Kiev, Ukrainian Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk vented his anger in calling for an international investigation. “We ask all respective governments ... to support the Ukrainian government to bring to justice all these bastards who committed this international crime,” he said. All sides in the conflict — the Ukrainian government, the pro-Russia US: Can’t rule out Russian role in crash ASSOCIATED PRESS Flowers are arranged in a makeshift memorial Friday during a vigil for victims of the Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 in Philadelphia. rebels they are fighting and the Russian government that Ukraine accuses of supporting the rebels — denied shooting down the plane. Moscow also denies backing the rebels. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov dismissed accusations that Moscow could be behind the attack. “Regarding those claims from Kiev that we allegedly did it ourselves: I have not heard a truthful statement from Kiev for months,” he told the Rossiya 24 television channel. At the Security Council, U.S. Ambassador Samantha Power said the missile was likely fired from a rebel-held area near the Russian border. Power said that early Thursday, a journalist saw an SA-11 system — known in Russia as a Buk missile system — in separatist-controlled territory near Snizhne, “and separatists were spotted hours before the incident with an SA-11 SAM system close to the site where the plane came down.” “Separatists initially claimed responsibility for shooting down a military transport plane, and claimed responsibility and posted videos that are now being connected to the Malaysian Airlines crash,” Power said. “Separatist leaders also boasted on social media about shooting down a plane, but later deleted these messages.” “Because of the techni- cal complexity of the SA-11, it is unlikely that the separatists could effectively operate the system without assistance from knowledgeable personnel. Thus, we cannot rule out technical assistance from Russian personnel in operating the systems,” she said. Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin did not respond to the U.S. allegations. Ukraine’s Interior Ministry released a video purporting to show a truck carrying the Buk missile launcher it said was used to fire on the plane with one of its four missiles apparently missing. The ministry said the video was shot by a police surveillance squad at dawn Friday as the truck headed toward the Russian border. There was no way to independently verify the video. The entire Security Council called for “a full, thorough and independent international investigation, in accordance with international civil aviation guidelines, and for appropriate accountability.” It stressed the need for “immediate access by investigators to the crash site to determine the cause of the incident.” Obama also called for such an investigation, adding: “The eyes of the world are on eastern Ukraine, and we are going to make sure that the truth is out.” He also called for a cease-fire in the conflict between the separatists and Ukrainian forces. At a Kremlin meeting, Russian President Vladimir Putin urged that “all sides in the conflict should halt their fighting and enter into peaceful talks,” according to an official website. On Thursday, Putin blamed Ukraine for the crash, saying Kiev was responsible for the unrest in its Russian-speaking eastern regions. But he didn’t accuse Ukraine of shooting the plane down and didn’t address the key question of whether Russia gave the rebels such a powerful missile. Ukraine’s state aviation service closed the airspace Friday over two border regions gripped by separatist fighting — Donetsk and Luhansk — and Russian airlines suspended all flights over Ukraine. Luhansk, a rebel stronghold northeast of Hrabove, saw sustained fighting Friday as Ukrainian government forces reportedly retook part of the city from the rebels. City officials estimated at least 20 civilians had been killed in shelling. One resident told The Associated Press that street-to-street fighting had continued into the night. Defense Minister Valeriy Heletey said government troops had retaken the southeast section of the city. There was uncertainty over whether Flight 17’s flight data and cockpit voice recorders had been recovered. NEW YORK (AP) — U.S. Ambassador Samantha Power told an emergency meeting of the U.N. Security Council on Friday that the United States cannot rule out that Russia helped in the launch of the surface-toair missile that shot down a Malaysia Airlines jet over eastern Ukraine, killing all 298 people on board. Power said the U.S. believes the plane was likely downed by an SA-11 missile fired from an area in eastern Ukraine controlled by pro-Russian separatists. She said Russia has provided SA-11s and other heavy weapons to the separatists. Britain’s U.N. Ambassador Mark Lyall Grant, who called the emergency meeting, was more emphatic on assessing blame for the crash. “It is clear where responsibility lies: with the senseless violence of armed separatists and with those who have supported, equipped and advised them,” he said. “The council must be united in condemning these actions, and in demanding that these groups disarm, desist from violence and intimidation and engage in dialogue through the democratic mechanisms that are available to them.” The Malaysian jet was flying at a cruising altitude of 33,000 feet from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur on an established flight corridor when it was shot down Thursday, Power said. She said that early Thursday a Western reporter reported an SA-11 system in separatist-controlled territory near Snizhne, “and separatists were spotted hours before the incident with an SA-11 SAM system close to the site where the plane came down.” Power didn’t identify the reporter. But on Thursday, AP journalists saw a rocket launcher near Snizhne. “Separatists initially claimed responsibility for shooting down a military transport plane, and claimed responsibility and posted videos that are now being connected to the Malaysian Airlines crash,” Power said. “Separatist leaders also boasted on social media about shooting down a plane, but later deleted these messages.” “Because of the technical complexity of the SA-11, it is unlikely that the separatists could effectively operate the system without assistance from knowledgeable personnel. Thus, we cannot rule out technical assistance from Russian personnel in operating the systems,” she said. Power said Ukraine also has SA-11 missiles but the United States is not aware of any in the area where the plane was shot down. She said the downing of the Malaysian airlines jet also follows a pattern of attacks on aircraft by the separatists in June and very recently on Monday and Wednesday. “If indeed Russian-backed separatists were behind this attack on a civilian airliner, they and their backers would have good reason to cover up evidence of their crime,” Power told the council. “Thus it is extremely important than an investigation be commenced immediately.” Power called for a cease-fire by Russia, proRussian separatists and Ukraine so investigators can immediately get to the site. Russia’s U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin did not respond to the U.S. allegations but called for an international commission to investigate the crash. He asked why Ukraine allowed civilian aircraft to fly over an area where military clashes and airstrikes were taking place, and where anti-aircraft systems were operating, and called on investigators to also determine whether Ukraine met its international obligation to ensure the safety of the flying public and “prevent disasters from occurring.” “Today, Kiev declared a full closure of the airspace in the conducting of the so-called anti-terrorist operation,” Churkin said. “Why couldn’t this have been done earlier, not later when (there were) hundreds of victims?” IN LYCOMING COUNTY Fair president reflects on another year (From Page A-1) ning a bit over what we did last year, even with the couple days of rain,” LeVan said, “It makes us look forward to the future of the fair.” LeVan always is looking ahead to next year — and even years beyond. In fact, the Hansen’s Spectacular Acrobatic Sensations, who were a big crowd-pleaser this year, already have been booked for the 2016 fair. But mostly LeVan takes notes throughout the week on small improvements or updates for next fair season. Another part of his duty as president is traveling to other fairs around the state. “Last year I went to 15 different fairs, meeting a lot of people comparing notes,” LeVan shares, “It’s fun work.” This year’s fair had a few changes from last year’s event. Typically there is a discount for senior citizens. But LeVan, being unhappy with the number of seniors in attendance, mandated a Senior Citizen’s day. Admission was free to seniors Wednesday until 4 p.m. And he is satisfied with the turnout. “We had a good crowd. A lot of seniors came out,” LeVan shared, “They just loved it.” To LeVan’s joy, one of his own was recognized for his outstanding years of dedication to the Lycoming County Fair. Friday night, before the Youth Livestock Sale, the fair administrator for the state Department of Agriculture, Barron “Boots” Hetherington awarded fair employee James “Rocky” Reed with the “Outstanding Fair Ambassador of the Year Award.” “Rocky deserves recognition for all the incredible things he’s done for this fair,” Hetherington said. The staff of the 144th Annual Lycoming County Fair enjoy their work and consider this year a great success. “It’s a lot of work but it’s also a lot of fun,” LeVan said, “We really enjoy it.” Local ‘father of archaeology’ fondly remembered (From Page A-1) “He’s laid a foundation for West Branch archaeology,” Baird said. “He lived here. He put it down on paper and it’s been invaluable — for archaeology and the public.” During a 2011 interview with the SunGazette, Bressler was asked what it was about archaeology that so interested him. “I can’t stand the unknown,” he said. “You try to make sense of it.” That same year, the North Central Chapter 8 bestowed upon Bressler a lifetime achievement award. He was a member of a number of other archeological and historical organizations during his life. It was perhaps only fit- ting that Bressler, a man curious and knowledgeable about various subjects, had a long career as an educator. A native of Hegins, Schuylkill County, and a graduate of Penn State University, he took a job as teacher at the Williamsport Technical Institute, which later became Williamsport Area Community College, then Pennsylvania College of Technology. While there, he became head of the English Department and later served as the school’s dean of Applied Arts and Sciences and director of Vocational Education. “He was interested in a lot of things,” Rinn said. “He kept up to date. You couldn’t talk about anything that he didn’t know a lot about it.” Bressler’s nephew, Paul Allvord of South Williamsport, said his uncle loved to share his knowledge with others. He fondly recalled campfires in Cascade Township where Bressler had some property. There, the family would gather to hear Bressler regale and educate everyone with his stories. “He was a very, very generous man,” he said “He loved teaching. He just always wanted to share his knowledge.” Rinn said Bressler had a true understanding of the outdoors. “He knew about flora and fauna. He could recite Latin names of rocks,” he said. “He would tell me about pieces of stone I’d found.” He called Bressler just a great guy to be with. Rinn recalled Bressler’s expertise at turkey calling. “He’d talk to the turkeys while we were walking through the woods, and they would answer him,” he said. In his later years, Bressler was unable to enjoy the outdoors he so loved. He suffered a stroke in 2006. “I think it saddened him in later years he couldn’t get out,” Allvord said. He took part in a number of excavations of local archeological sites, including at Canfield Island in Loyalsock Township. Fittingly, a 90th birth- day party was thrown for him there, according to Allvord. The James P. Bressler Heritage Trail on Canfield Island and the James P. Bressler American Indian Gallery at Thomas T. Taber Museum are named in his honor. “They thought very highly of him at the Taber Museum,” Baird said. “We all share in his legacy. He left an indelible mark.” Rinn said Bressler never wanted any praise for his accomplishments. “He was just a great, great person,” Rinn said. Bressler, whose funeral is at 3 p.m. today at Faith Alliance Church on Bottle Run Road, would have turned 100 on Aug. 13. Task force hears new guidelines for prescriptions (From Page A-1) which, despite summer vacation, has been busy. “We’re trying to get our message out further, not just with T-shirts, but with more engagement,” said Natalie Lamoreaux, a 2014 graduate of Muncy High School. The committee gave several updates on some of their ongoing projects, the largest of which is a float planned for the Little League Grand Slam Parade on Aug. 13. Several meetings have been held by the committee, Lamoreaux said, and a design has been decided upon. The black-and-red float will feature members of Students Against Destructive Decisions from the eight local school districts and St. John Neumann engaging in “anti-drug” activities. “For example, I play a lot of softball, so I’ll be holding softball equipment,” Lamoreaux said. “Drums, music, dance, whatever activities that our members are involved with, we’ll represent it on the float.” She said that the parade provides a perfect opportunity to spread the message of spending time on positive activites in order to avoid getting involved with alcohol and drugs. “It’s on a world stage, basically,” she said. “What better way to get our message out there?” FREE inside Page D-3 Page B-1 www.sungazette.com Friday, September 19, 2014 213th Year, No. 261 50¢ Newsstand Love Center to stay open until Sept. 30 By JENNIFER COOPER action, with the announce- Howard St., closes, the tal” and the American on Friday, but that has vides to 550 households a [email protected] ment Thursday that the Jersey Shore Ministerium Rescue Workers was in been extended to the end of month. center will remain open until Sept. 30. After the soup kitchen and food pantry run by the American Rescue Workers, located at 115 JERSEY SHORE — Word that the Love Center here would be closing at week’s end prompted a host of churches into and Central Pennsylvania Food Bank are dedicated to filling the void in the community. The Love Center’s financial figures are “bru- “dire straits” to keep the soup kitchen open, according to a letter from the Rescue Workers. The center originally was notified it would close the month. “Our goal is to keep a This gives the commu- food pantry and kitchen in nity a little more time to the Jersey Shore commuput a plan in action that nity,” the Rev. Helen can help fill the void of the (See LOVE, Page A-5) food boxes the center pro- In the courts Experts, defendant on stand Crash kills 1 By MARK MARONEY [email protected] MUNCY — A 24-year-old woman was killed Thursday afternoon when her car and a pickup truck collided in front of the Wendy’s Restaurant on Route 405 in Muncy Creek Township, according to state police. Kyla R. Toboz, of South Williamsport, and the daughter of a state police supervisor, was pronounced dead at the scene by Lycoming County (See CRASH, Page A-5) By TORY IRWIN [email protected] The prosecution called in the experts for Thursday’s installment of the ongoing homicide trial for Jason Gardner, while Gardner took the stand himself on behalf of the defense. Gardner is accused of shooting and killing former Pennsylvania College of Technology student Terrell Henderson-Littles after a drug deal gone wrong. Gardner and fellow gang member Mirad Shabazz allegedly were attempting to rob Henderson-Littles when he was shot and killed. Police turned to evidence that can’t be seen by the naked eye during the course of the investigation. For this, testing is done by forensic scientists in state police locations across the state. Those who did this testing offered their testimony to the court. Ellwood Spencer Jr., a firearm and toolmark examiner, studied the sawed-down shotgun, nicknamed “Bishop,” linked to the crime and the trace evidence that a weapon could possibly KAREN VIBERT-KENNEDY/Sun-Gazette leave behind. Spencer tes- Jason Gardner, right, is escorted into the Lycoming County Courthouse by the tified that he found lead Lycoming County Sheriif's Department Wednesday morning before Gardner's third residue in a possible bulday of his trial. let hole that police found at the scene of the alleged murder. Discharged bullets generally will leave a lead discharge, he said, but when asked by the defense, he did say that SUNBURY (AP) — A newlywed couple “Even if they each serve 50 years, they there was no way to be still will not feel any guilt or sympathy,” whose Craigslist ad lured a stranger to his certain that the lead was said Holly LaFerrara, the victim’s sister. death were sentenced Thursday to life in left from a weapon. “They completely lack empathy. They have Serologist Linda Marie prison without parole by a judge who said no conscience, no remorse and no moral their “permanent removal” from society is Comeroski tests subcompass. stances that could be bod- appropriate. “They lack the most basic element of Neither 19-year-old Miranda Barbour nor ily fluids for police inveshumanity,” she said. “These are two fundaher 22-year-old husband, Elytte, displayed tigations. She told the emotion as they sat with their lawyers in the mentally flawed people who are rotten to the court she received a pair Pennsylvania courtroom while some of the core.” of pants belonging to Elytte Barbour read a written apology in victim’s relatives described the grief and pain Gardner which tested they have experienced since the Nov. 11 positive for blood stains. (See 2 GET, Page A-5) murder. (See EXPERTS, Page A-5) Legislation that would grant immunity to certain drug overdose responders and provide emergency personnel with a drug to counter the effects of heroin and drugs like it passed the state House of Representatives Wednesday after a vote of 194-0. The bill, sponsored by state Sen. Dominic Pileggi, RChester, was returned to the “We can save countless lives by seeing that treatment takes priority in emergency situations.” Rep. Mike Hanna Sr., D-Lock Haven Senate for consideration of House amendments. Referred to by some as the “Good Samaritan” bill, the legislation seeks to allay the fear of prosecution for certain drug crimes for those who are with an individual suffering from a drug overdose, including parole and probation violators. “We’ve all read stories AROUND the STATE (See ALLEGED, Page A-5) Senate votes to aid rebels (See BILL, Page A-5) (See SENATE, Page A-5) Good morning, Sally Ireland. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! M where people were dropped off or rolled out of a car at the emergency room because people were afraid to inform the authorities,” said state Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, who co-sponsored the bill. If the bill becomes law, certain conditions must be met for an individual to be granted immunity. “It’s not blanket immunity by any means,” said state Bill gives immunity to aiding drug overdoses IN THEIR OWN WORDS SCRANTON (AP) — Pennsylvania State Police have reopened roads in rural northeastern Pennsylvania after swarming the area in a search for the man charged with killing a trooper. Monroe County emergency officials said late Tuesday that a temporary shelter for residents who couldn’t get to their homes because of the heavy police activity in Barrett Township is shutting down. Police are looking for 31-year-old Eric Frein (green). He’s charged with ambushing a state police barracks last week, killing Cpl. Bryon Dickson and wounding another trooper. Authorities searched an area around Frein’s parents’ home. They’re not saying what led them to the area. WASHINGTON (AP) — In the heat of an election campaign, Congress cleared the way for the U.S. military to train and equip Syrian rebels for a war against Islamic State militants Thursday night, reluctant ratification of a MORE COVERAGE: new strategy that President Barack Plot in Australia Obama outlined foiled scarcely a week ago. See B-8 The 78-22 Senate vote sent Obama legislation that also provides funding for the government after the end of the budget year on Sept. 30, eliminating any threat of a shutdown. The House approved the bill on Wednesday. In an appearance at the White House soon after the vote, Obama said he was pleased that a majority of both Republicans and Democrats had supported the legislation. “I believe we’re strongest as a nation when the president and Congress work together,” he said. Noting the killing of two Americans by the Islamic State group, he said that “as Americans we do not give in to fear” and would not be put off by such brutal tactics. In the Senate, 44 Democrats, 33 Republicans and one independent voted for the bill, while nine Democrats, 12 Republicans and one independent opposed it. The issue created new fault lines for this fall’s elections for control of the Senate as well as the 2016 race for the White House. “Intervention that destabilizes the Middle East is a mistake. And yet, here 2 get life for ‘Craigslist killing’ By NICO SALVATORI [email protected] Alleged cop killer hunted From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Friday, September 19, 2014 A-5 Experts, defendant Senate votes 78-22 to aid Syrian rebels testify in county trial THE ISLAMIC STATE (From Page A-1) we are again, wading into a civil war,” said Sen. Rand Paul, R-Ky. laying down a marker for Republican presidential primaries still more than a year distant. Sen. Mark Begich, in a difficult re-election campaign, said, “I disagree with my president” on the wisdom of having the U.S. military become involved. “It is time for the Arab countries to step up and get over their regional differences” and be more aggressive in the fight against terrorists, the Alaska Democrat said, drawing a quick rebuttal from Republican rival Dan Sullivan. For a second straight day, the administration dispatched topranking officials to reassure lawmakers — and the public — that no U.S. ground combat operation was in the offing. Obama made the same promise in an address to the nation eight days ago laying out his new policy — and repeated it Thursday night. His new strategy includes increased airstrikes in Iraq and the possibility of strikes in Syria. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel told one House committee that Obama “is not going to order American combat ground forces into that area.” Alleged cop killer hunted in Pike County area (From Page A-1) Frein was placed on the FBI’s 10 most wanted list Thursday, hours after Dickson’s funeral drew thousands of law enforcement officials from around the country. Barrett Township is about 20 miles away from the Blooming Grove barracks, where Dickson was killed and Trooper Alex Douglass was wounded in last week’s late-night ambush. A state police spokeswoman, Trooper Morgan Crummy, declined to comment on the search late Thursday. “We are following up on all tips and leads as they come to us and at this point have no new information currently to release,” she said. As the manhunt continued, eulogists at his funeral called Dickson an impeccable officer who put his family first. Dickson “was no ordinary trooper,” police Commissioner Frank Noonan told hundreds of mourners gathered at St. Peter’s Cathedral in Scranton. The days since Dickson’s slaying have been “a whirlwind ... fueled by stress and gallons of coffee,” Noonan said. Mourners attending Dickson’s funeral Mass gathered “in sorrow, disbelief and anger,” the Rev. Thomas Muldowney said, but he asked them to focus on the positive impact that Dickson made during his life. Dickson, a Marine Corps veteran who joined the state police in 2007, had worked as a patrol unit supervisor in the barracks since June. Crash in Muncy Creek Township kills 1 (From Page A-1) Coroner Charles E. Kiessling Jr. of injuries she suffered in the 3:15 p.m. crash, police said. From a stopped position on Nedig’s Drive, which leads to the entrances of Wendy’s and Muncy Bank and Trust, Toboz, driving a Pontiac Sunfire, pulled out on to Route 405 into the path of a northbound GMC Sierra, driven by Bonnie M. Gray, 62, of Hughesville, Trooper Johnathan Buynak said, Toboz, who was wearing a seat belt, was turning to head toward Muncy while Gray was traveling toward Hughesville. “Both vehicles rotated counter-clockwise,” Buynak said. Gray was treated at Muncy Valley Hospital for minor injuries, he added. Volunteer firefighters PHILIP A. HOLMES/Sun-Gazette A young South Williamsport woman driving the Pontiac Sunfire at right was killed when the car and a pickup truck collided on Route 405 in Muncy Creek Township on Thursday afternoon. from Muncy Area responded to the crash as did paramedics. Several state troopers also responded to assist Buynak with his investigation. Toboz’s father, Sgt. Shawn Toboz, is a supervi- sor in the Staff Division at the Montoursville barracks. A section of Route 405 was closed for a short period of time while troopers took measurements and photographs of the scene. Volunteer fire police, as well as representatives from the state Department of Transportation assisted with traffic control. Sun-Gazette reporter Philip A. Holmes contributed to this story. Love Center to stay open until Sept. 30 (From Page A-1) Learn, of Trinity Methodist Church, said. “There are a lot of moving parts right now but we want a place in Jersey Shore that people can go Monday through Friday for a meal and food distribution.” Multiple churches have offered locations for replacement but any action will require board approval. Until then, there is no replacement in Jersey Shore for the Love Center and any new location will need to be updated to accommodate the job. “We are in the beginning stages of a joined effort by the community,” Learn said. The staffing of any temporary soup kitchen and food pantry would consist completely of volunteers. The state will purchase equipment and other supplies from the Love Center, with the guidance of the Department of Agriculture, and redistributing the items to soup kitchens and pantries that help to fill the void in the area. The Central KAREN VIBERT-KENNEDY/Sun-Gazette Members of the United Churches of Lycoming County meets at the New Covenant UCC in Williamsport on Thursday morning. One of the agenda items discussed the closing of the Love Center in Jersey Shore and its impact on the community. Pennsylvania Food Bank is working with the ministerium to hit the ground running during the crisis that has blindsided Jersey Shore. “We are commited to the community and in the next few months we will be dedicated to live out our mission of fighting hunger, improving lives and strengthening communities,” said Jamie Caputo, development and community relations director for the Northern Tier of Central Pennsylvania Food Bank. Heaters from the center were purchased by the Jersey Shore Ministerium and will continue to be loaned out as needed. Multiple churches in the community already have promised funds for a future establishment and the United Churches of Lycoming County has offered to help in anyway it can. The Central Pennyslvania Food Bank will begin distributing food in Jersey Shore in October with the assistance of ministerium volunteers, though an exact date hasn’t been set yet. Though there is no precise plan in place to make up for what will be a large impact to people in need in Jersey Shore, the community is showing its willingness to help. There have been multiple meetings this week by the ministerium and meetings will continue next week as well. “All the churches are commited to making sure people don’t go without what they need,” Pastor Charlie Winkelman, president of the Jersey Shore Ministerium, said. “We’re going to do whatever it takes so that people get the food and help that they need.” Winkelman said he is very encouraged by the willingness of the community and what the ministerium really needs now is funding. Community members who would like to help can contact Dennis Buttorff, treasurer of the ministerium, at 570-398-1909. Bill gives immunity to aiding drug overdoses (From Page A-1) Rep. Mike Hanna Sr., DLock Haven. “However, we can save countless lives by seeing that treatment takes priority in emergency situations.” According to the bill, the individual who reports the overdose must provide full cooperation with the authorities and must stay with the victim until emergency personnel arrives. “This measure is intended to encourage those who are with someone experiencing a potential drug overdose to contact the appropriate authorities to help prevent serious injury or death,” said state Rep. Garth Everett, R-Muncy. “There are documented cases where such actions were not taken due to fear of arrest.” Those documented cases were heard at several heroin-related hearings held across the state by the Center for Rural Pennsylvania in recent months, according to state Rep. Rick Mirabito, DWilliamsport. “It has caused way too many tragic deaths,” Mirabito said of heroin. “We must do all we can to prevent people from dying from an overdose, and Senate Bill 1164 provides ways to hopefully do that.” When the bill passed the Senate in Dec. after a 50-0 vote, it did not include any provisions that would arm emergency personnel with the drug naloxone, which quickly counters the effects of an overdose induced by an opioid, such as heroin. Those provisions later were added in the House to authorize the use of the drug only after emergency personnel has undergone the proper training. “Allowing law enforcement officers and firefighters, who are often the first responders at the scene, to obtain and administer naloxone .. .. will undoubtedly save lives,” Mirabito said. On Tuesday, the Center for Rural Pennsylvania will hold a press conference in Harrisburg to release its report on the state’s heroin crisis. According to Yaw, who is chairman of the Center, the report is the result of the 15 hours of testimony that took place during the Center’s four hearings. It identifies legislative action needed to combat the heroin epidemic as well as 20 issues that need further “evaluation, research and action.” “Heroin and opioid abuse has no geographical boundaries,” Yaw said. “This is an epidemic affecting individuals of every age, gender, race, and background across the state.” (From Page A-1) The blood sample was sent on to DNA expert Joseph Kukosky, who testified that one area of the pants tested positive for Gardner’s DNA. Other areas of the pants had DNA belonging to multiple individuals, but not enough was present to run a test to determine who the DNA belonged to. Kukosy also received DNA swabs taken from the shotgun, but stated that there was an insufficient amount of DNA to test. Following expert testimony, the prosecution concluded their case by playing audio from two phone calls Gardner made while he was in prison. In the first call, Gardner chose his words carefully, as he was aware of the call being recorded. He said he didn’t want to say anything incriminating. He told his friend that he needed help with something in Williamsport, then proceeded to say “Bishop is up here, too.” When his friend inquired about the identity of Bishop, Gardner said that he “was in the car with me and Rad (Shabazz) that day. He’s short.” In the second call, Gardner told his friend that he would have to read his lips when he visited the prison, as Gardner was aware that visitations also are recorded by the prison. The defense began their argument by calling Gardner to the stand. Defense attorney Robert Hoffa asked Gardner why he was talking about the Bishop on the phone. Gardner said that while in prison, he had received word from Shabazz through a messenger that Shabazz wanted Gardner to get the gun. Gardner said he believed the gun could possibly have some of Shabazz’s DNA on it and could prove his innocence, so he tried to get his friend to pick up the gun so he could take it to police. Gardner provided his account of the events that transpired that evening. At the time of the incident, he was attempting to get away from gang life, he said. He told the court that the conspiracy to rob Henderson-Littles that Shabazz testified to earlier in the trial was a lie. Gardner said that he made contact with Henderson-Littles on Shontay Payton’s phone, as said before, but that once contact was made with Henderson-Littles, Gardner put in headphones to listen to music. He testifed that at the time of the shooting, he was turned away from Shabazz and HendersonLittles and was searching for a wi-fi connection so he could use his own phone to text someone. When he heard the shot, he fled the scene. “I just ran because I thought I was getting shot at,” he said. Fear played a large part in his willingness to talk to police about the night. Gardner told the court that he knew Shabazz had a history of violence, and he feared retaliation if he told police what had happened after Shabazz specifically told him not to talk to police. He said this was the reason that he initially lied to officers about his identity when they came to his aunt’s house in Easton and why he lied during his first interview with police in Easton. Gardner had a change of heart on the way to Williamsport when he thought of a cousin who he had lost to gun violence, he said. He opened up in his second interview, but said he wouldn’t point the finger at Shabazz because he did not see the gun being fired. Gardner told that court that he received a letter from Shabazz’s girlfriend, Tiffany Hernandez, during his incarceration. The let- 2 get life for ‘Craigslist killing’ (From Page A-1) court, but said he could not explain his participating in what he acknowledged was “a senseless crime.” “It is not the person who I am,” he said. “It’s not the person I want to be.” Miranda Barbour didn’t address the judge. The couple pleaded guilty last month to second-degree murder, which carries a mandatory life sentence, in a plea deal that ruled out the death penalty. They were married in North Carolina and moved to Pennsylvania about three weeks before they met up with the victim, Troy LaFerrara, 42, when he responded to an ad offering female companionship. On the day LaFerrara was killed, Miranda Barbour picked him up a mall in Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania, and drove to the town of Sunbury while Elytte hid on the back seat under a blanket. Once they parked, Elytte Barbour emerged from his hiding place and held a cord tight against LaFerrara’s neck while his petite wife stabbed LaFerrara about 20 times. They dumped his body in an alley. Miranda initially denied knowing LaFerrara, but changed her story when police obtained records showing that the last call to his cellphone came from hers, authorities said. Elytte Barbour told police the couple killed LaFerrara because they wanted to kill someone together. In April, Miranda Barbour gained some notoriety when she claimed in an interview with the Sunbury newspaper, The Daily Item, that she had killed at least 22 other people in Alaska, Texas, North Carolina and California over six years as part of her involvement in a satanic cult. But checks by police have failed to substantiate her claims. In a Monday telephone interview with The Daily Item from prison, Miranda Barbour stood by her claim about the murders in other states. ter asked him to “take the rap” for Shabazz, because Shabazz had a worse criminal record and Gardner would get less jail time, he said. Gardner said he threw the letter away after reading it, but Hoffa showed the court a log of letters received at the prison that showed Gardner had in fact gotten a letter from Hernandez. Hoffa asked Gardner about the testimony offered by Gage Wood, who stated earlier in the trial that Gardner had spoken to him in the prison and dubbed himself a “shooter” during their conversation. Gardner said that Wood’s testimony was false and that conversation never took place. Prosecuting attorney Aaron Biichle questioned some of Gardner’s actions. “Nothing on that gun could incriminate you, but you didn’t try to turn it over to police,” Biichle said. Gardner again cited his fear as his reason for not talking to police. Biichle also found it odd that Gardner threw away the note from Hernandez instead of giving it to a prison officer. The defense closed its argument following Gardner’s testimony. The trial will resume with closing remarks at 8:30 a.m. in Judge Nancy Butts’ court room followed by jury deliberation. Page D-1 Page B-1 Page C-1 www.sungazette.com Wednesday, September 24, 2014 213th Year, No. 266 50¢ Newsstand IN THE COURTS Park shooter will serve at least 15 years in state prison Vicious epidemic By TORY IRWIN [email protected] A man arrested in the July 2012 fatal shooting at Flanigan Park pleaded guilty to third-degree murder and was sentenced to 15 to 30 years in state prison Tuesday. According to the Lycoming County District Attorney’s office, Qu Mar D. Moore, 24, of 802 Hepburn St., was charged with Raymarr MOORE Alford for pulling handguns and firing at Kevan Connelly and his brother, Braheem, (See PARK, Page A-5) Jury gives ‘not guilty’ verdict in rape trial By TORY IRWIN [email protected] Judge Marc Lovecchio’s courtroom was emotionally charged when a jury found a local man not guilty on charges of rape and sexual assault Tuesday. David Johnson was accused of raping an unconscious former Pennsylvania College of Technology student after she left a party on Oct. 6, 2011. When the jury foreman announced the innocent verdict, the alleged victim burst into tears. Lovecchio had to temporarily halt proceedings because of the disruption. The young woman could not move and had to be (See JURY, Page A-5) Filmmaker: Ambush suspect was odd but did not seem a threat By MICHAEL RUBINKAM Associated Press Eric Frein obsessively collected military memorabilia, dismissed his fellow war re-enactors as dilettantes, and took his hobby so seriously that he spoke French during a simulated Vietnam War-era interrogation, according to a filmmaker who interviewed the man now suspected of ambushing a Pennsylvania State Police barracks. Frein appears in an upcoming documentary about Vietnam re-enactors called “Vietnam Appreciation Day,” identifying himself by name and saying that re-enactments are “about teaching the public and showing the equipment that was used, talking about the history of it all.” Frein, 31, is charged with killing Cpl. Bryon Dickson and injuring another trooper in the Sept. 12 ambush outside a rural barracks. He has managed to elude hundreds of law enforcement officials looking for him in the heavily wooded Pocono Mountains (See FILMMAKER, Page A-5) NICO SALVATORI/Sun-Gazette The Center for Rural Pennsylvania held a press conference at the state capitol building Tuesday and released its findings based on the four hearings it held statewide over the summer about the stateʼs growing heroin epidemic. Above are state Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, agency chairman; state Rep. Garth Everett, R-Muncy, treasurer; and state Rep. Rick Mirabito, D-Williamsport, board member. Center proposes measures to combat heroin By NICO SALVATORI [email protected] HARRISBURG — In the rare occurrence that heavy heroin abuse doesn’t take an addict’s life, it will erode his or her self-esteem and morals nonetheless. “And eventually, it removes your soul,” said state Sen. John Wozniak, D-Johnstown, in the state capitol building during a Tuesday press conference where the Center for Rural Pennsylvania released its report on the four statewide hearings it held over the summer that featured personal and expert testimony about Pennsylvania’s growing heroin epidemic. Those hearings revealed that abuse of heroin and other opioid drugs has no geographic or socioeconomic boundaries, according to state Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, chairman of the bipartisan agency. “When I was a young person, you identified heroin with a specific group that was someplace else,” said state Rep. Garth Everett, RMuncy, treasurer of the orginization. Yaw told the media that 80 percent of heroin users began their addiction by abusing prescription drugs, and the number of deaths as a result of drug overdoses now exceeds traffic fatalities. That is true nationwide and in Pennsylvania, according to the report, which outlines measures to prevent and appropriately treat drug abuse. Those measures include action at the law enforcement and legislative levels, as well as in schools and local communities. “Everyone has to be involved,” Yaw said. According to the report, the agency suggests increased state funding for intermediate punish (See CENTER, Page A-5) Obama gets boost for coalition-building efforts By JULIE PACE AP White House Correspondent NEW YORK — For President Barack Obama, the participation of five Arab nations in airstrikes in Syria has shifted the tenor of his three-day diplomatic mission at the United Nations, allowing him to use the unexpected cooperation to mobilize reluctant other nations to join the fight against Islamic State militants. It’s a marked change for a president who has been on the defensive about his ability to form a coalition and who had been expected to show up at the U.N. with few public commitments from allies around the world. “The strength of this coalition makes it clear to the world that this is not America’s fight alone,” Obama said at the White House before departing for New York. Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and Bahrain all launched airstrikes alongside U.S. planes, with Qatar playing a supporting role. Senior administration officials said the coalition was quietly solidified in recent days following Secretary of State John Kerry’s flurry of meetings with regional partners and Obama’s phone calls to the monarchs of Saudi Arabia and Jordan. Obama gave the go-ahead for the Pentagon to launch strikes in Syria for the first time last Thursday after being briefed by military leaders at U.S. Central Command in Tampa, Florida. While officials said the timing of the strikes was not (See OBAMA, Page A-5) Court case manager: ‘Treatment is only going to last so long’ EDITOR’S NOTE: During the month of September, National Recovery Month, the SunGazette will offer a special “What’s on your mind?” series. In each installment, we will interview somebody who has been touched in some way by the national heroin epidemic. Watch for it on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays.) By ROBERT PHILLIPS [email protected] Functioning like a switchboard operator, Sarah Guistina helps “connect” those in recovery so they can be successful. “Treatment is only going to last so long,” Guistina said. “The connections they make are important and they can count on them after treatment is over. “Having those connections with people can really help someone in recovery.” Guistina’s work at the West Branch Drug and Alcohol Abuse Commission as a treatment court case manager involves helping recovering addicts get “connected” with support groups and other beneficial organizations. “We’re the first stop. We assess the level of care the person needs in order to make a successful recovery,” Guistina said. “We screen and assess patients to determine that level.” The level of care required is individualized and some may need care that falls outside the recovery realm as well, she said. “It’s difficult to focus on treatment if the person is homeless or needs help with child care so they can attending treatment,” Guistina said. “So we help them find those resources that fall outside the drug and alcohol recovery process.” Guistina says she also encourages those in recovery to remain in contact with their “sponsor.” “We encourage them to stay connected to their sponsor, or someone who has been through the recovery process,” she said. “A sponsor has the recovery experience and can help them attend meetings and provide advice.” There’s no shortage of sponsors either, Guistina explained. “We see it a lot,” she said. “Those who have been through the programs want to give back. It’s a win-win for them. They get to see where they’ve come from and it gives them a chance to help someone get clean.” With a decade’s worth of experience Guistina cannot over-emphasize the importance of staying connected. “The most successful people are those who make connections while in recovery,” Guistina said. “Those who make connections are doing the right thing.” WANT TO GIVE US YOUR 2 CENTS? Visit www.sungazette.com Good morning, Larry Tag. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Wednesday, September 24, 2014 A-5 Center proposes measures to combat heroin epidemic (From Page A-1) ment treatment programs, which provide strict supervision of those convicted of a crime. Yaw said first-time offenders who turn to theft to feed their drug habits often aren’t eligible for intermediate punishment, a sentence that could prevent further abuse. “It costs a heck of a lot more to keep a person in prison ... than it is to do the programs that are necessary,” Wozniak said. “We have them. We just have to find the revenues.” Another measure to prevent and reduce heroin abuse includes eliminating “doctor shopping,” a practice by which patients who are addicted to controlled substances obtain them from multiple providers without the providers’ knowledge. Yaw said legislation sponsored by state Sen. Patricia Vance, RMechanicsburg, would establish a prescription drug monitoring program to better identify prescription fraud. State Rep. Matt Baker, R-Wellsboro, is the sponsor of similar legislation in the House. “We have to change the cultural perspective that for every pain in life, there is a prescription drug,” said state Rep. Rick Mirabito, D-Williamsport, a board member. Mirabito said a decision made more than a decade ago by the Food and Drug Administration to allow direct-to-consumer advertising of prescription drugs on television set “up a cultural norm of how we address the problems we have in our lives.” “For the past 15 years,” he continued, “our young kids actually have been bombarded with billions and billions of dollars of advertising.” Yaw praised other bipartisan legislation that would grant immunity from prosecution for certain drug crimes to those in the presence of a drug overdose who respond to it appropriately. The “Good Samaritan” bill also would provide emergency personnel with naloxone, a drug that counteracts the dangerous effects of heroin during an overdose. Yaw said police officers should be equipped with the drug as they often are the first to respond to an incident. The bill recently was returned to the Senate for consideration of House amendments. Filmmaker: Ambush suspect was odd but did not seem a threat Park shooter (From Page A-1) of northeastern Pennsylvania. The documentary’s director, Patrick Bresnan, recalled Frein as odd and aloof, segregating himself from the other re-enactors. Frein and two of his friends “kind of viewed the other re-enactors as, in their words, playing cowboys and Indians,” Bresnan told The Associated Press on Tuesday. “‘They are playing war,’ is what he says, ‘and we’re here because we want to preserve the history of war and we want to meet veterans and we want to catalogue their stories.’” Frein made sure every detail of his look was just right, Bresnan said, and lost himself in the simulated battles that featured authentic period military rifles firing blanks. “If you saw Eric go through the woods, it was very scary,” he said. “He was absolutely serious when he was going through the brush, hunting Viet Cong at these reenactments.” The director added he did not feel Frein posed an actual threat. “With Eric and his friends, they are so much more educated than the average re-enactor that we figured they were too smart to harm anyone,” he said. Police have called Frein a survivalist with a vendetta against law enforcement. They believe he’s hiding in the woods where he grew up and his parents still live. But there was no indication Tuesday that authorities are imminently close to catching him. Frein attended East Stroudsburg University for one semester as a history student in 2005 and then again for two semesters in 2011 and 2012 as a chemistry major, but he didn’t graduate, said Brenda Friday, a university spokeswoman. He also attended classes off and on at Northampton Community College from 2008 to 2013 but never received a degree, said spokeswoman Heidi Butler. Frein once worked as a parttime, seasonal employee at the Boy Scouts of America’s Camp Minsi in the Poconos, according to Craig Poland, scout executive with the Minsi Trails Council. As the search for Frein continued, NBC’s “Today” show aired footage from “Vietnam sentenced Appreciation Day.” In one clip, Frein talked about the difficult terrain where one of the re-enact- (From Page A-1) ments took place — an eerie prelude to the real-life manhunt play- following a fight at the ing out in the area around basketball courts. Kevan Connelly was Canadensis, where authorities have been closing roads and resi- struck by gunshots and dents have been unable to get died shortly after at back to their homes due to the Williamsport Regional Medical Center. heavy police presence. Moore was sentenced Though Bresnan last saw Frein in 2011, the director by Judge Nancy L. Butts remembered Frein and his friends to serve 15 to 30 years in state prison. clearly. In April, Moore’s co“They really identified with the soldiers of Vietnam because they defendant, Alford, was came back to the U.S. and were convicted of first-degree rejects from society,” Bresnan murder, conspiracy and said. “Eric and his friends defi- aggravated assault folnitely identified with the under- lowing a weeklong jury trial. District Attorney dogs and rejects.” Eric Linhardt led the prosecution on the case. During the trial, bullet casings fired from at least two guns and video from a bus that showed Alford and Moore fleeing the (From Page A-1) under unspecified terms, park were presented as that seemed to be chang- evidence. intended to coincide with ing. the start of the annual At the time of the Turkish President shooting, over 100 people U.N. gathering, the miliRecep Tayyip Erdogan, were in the park. Several tary action quickly became also in New York for the witnesses testified that a focal point as Obama and U.N. meetings, said they could place Moore other world leaders Tuesday he was consider- and Alford at the park. arrived in New York. ing expanding support for Obama met Tuesday Alford’s sentencing is Western and Arab opera- scheduled for Nov. 10. afternoon with a group tions against the Islamic Under the state’s senthat included representaState group to include mil- tencing guidelines, he tives from the five Arab itary involvement. nations that participated could receive from 35 U.S. Secretary of State years to life in prison. in the overnight strikes. John Kerry said he expectAfter thanking them for “I am pleased that ed a more robust role for both of the individuals their cooperation, he cauTurkey. And Erdogan said responsible for Kevan tioned that the military later, according to Turkey’s Connelly’s death have foray into Syria “is obviDHA news agency, “Of now been held to account. ously not the end of the course, we will do our part. It has been a long two effort but this is the beginGod willing, we will also years getting to this ning.” discuss it together with our point,” Linhardt told the Among the leaders who government.” joined in the meeting was Sun-Gazette. “Nations like Turkey new Iraqi Prime Minister “I know that the have their own clear, vest- Connelly family is grateHaider al-Abadi, who took ed personal interest in con- ful for the countless office earlier this month. fronting the threat that’s hours of hard work that Obama and al-Abadi will posed by ISIL,” White this office and the also hold a one-on-one House spokesman Josh Williamsport Bureau of meeting Wednesday. Earnest said. “All of the Police have given on Kathleen Hicks, a forASSOCIATED PRESS mayhem and havoc that behalf of their family, and mer Pentagon official, said the Arab participation Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel and Army Gen. Martin Dempsey, right, ISIL is wreaking in Iraq I am grateful that I have could galvanize other chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, appear before the Senate Armed and in Syria is right on been able to play a part in nations that have been Services Committee, the first in a series of high-profile Capitol Hill hearings Turkey’s doorstep. And it’s giving them a sense of wary of joining the effort. that will measure the presidentʼs ability to rally congressional support for certainly not in their inter- justice,” he added. “It really helps President Barack Obamaʼs strategy to combat Islamic State extremists in est for all that instability and violence to be occurEuropeans and others to Iraq and Syria ring so close to their borsee that it’s not just going to be perceived as just a launched by the president, with one of the many in launching airstrikes in der.” The president will also Western action,” said understanding that this is names used for group. Iraq, and Saudi Arabia volHicks, who is now senior just one step in what must The U.S. began launch- unteered to host U.S.-led chair an unusual U.N. vice president at the be a larger effort to destroy ing targeted airstrikes training missions for Security Council meeting Wednesday at which memCenter for Strategic and and defeat this terrorist against Islamic State Syrian rebels. International Studies, a organization,” House group targets in Iraq in Even with the actions bers are expected to adopt Washington-based think Speaker John Boehner, R- August. Following the from Arab nations, the a resolution that would tank. Ohio said. group’s brutal beheading of U.S. is seeking to rally require all countries to preThe joint U.S.-Arab Senate Minority Leader two American journalists, other partners for future vent the recruitment and UNITED NATIONS airstrikes won Obama rare Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., as well as the formation of cooperation, particularly transport of would-be forsupport from Republicans concurred, saying, “These the new Iraqi government, Turkey, a U.S. ally and eign fighters preparing to (AP) — In the first interwho have been pressing strikes against ISIL and Obama pledged to expand NATO member. Turkish join terrorist groups such national test for his climate-change strategy, him to be more aggressive the engagement of our the campaign — but only officials have resisted join- as the Islamic State. in going after the Islamic regional allies are impor- as part of a broad coalition. ing the coalition, citing the However, Obama President Barack Obama State group, which has tant steps in defeating However, before this safety of 49 hostages that administration officials pressed world leaders moved with ease across the ISIL and I support these week, there were few coun- had been held by the have acknowledged that Tuesday to follow the blurred border between ongoing U.N. resolutions can be United States’ lead on efforts.” tries that had made specif- Islamic State group. Iraq and Syria. But with the hostages notoriously difficult to the issue, even as a McConnell referred to the ic military commitments. United Nations summit “I support the airstrikes Islamic State militants France has joined the U.S. released last weekend enforce. revealed the many obstacles that still stand in the way of wider agreements to reduce heat-trapping pollution. “The United States has made ambitious (From Page A-1) street to see what was going on. After talking al contact with her when he originally spoke investments in clean energy and ambitious assisted by her father to leave the court room. to the alleged victim, Vogel called police and to police. In her closing argument, public defender reductions in our carbon He told his daughter, “That’s OK, honey. I the young woman was transported to the hosJeana Longo asked the jury to consider the emissions,” Obama said. hope it doesn’t happen to any of their chil- pital. A rape kit DNA test found Johnson’s definition of the rape charge when making “Today I call on all coundren.” Johnson and his mother waited in the semen inside the victim, Assistant District their decision. She said the prosecution had tries to join us, not next courtroom for the young woman and her fam- Attorney Melissa Kalaus of the prosecution to show that the young woman was uncon- year or the year after said. scious or unaware during the incident and that, but right now. ily to leave the court house before exiting. Before the test was performed, Johnson that Johnson knew that she was unconscious Because no nation can The former Penn College student was intoxicated at the time of the incident and voluntarily went to the city police station and or unaware and disregarded that knowledge. meet this global threat “An unconscious person doesn’t walk up alone.” testified to the court that her memory of the spoke to Agent Kevin Stiles. Video of the But none of the evening faded under a black cloud after play- interview was shown during the trial. In the stairs,” she said. “All the evidence shows pledges made at ing a game of beer pong at the party. Johnson video, Johnson tells Stiles that he did not there’s no way he thought she was unconTuesday’s one-day meethave sex with the young woman and that scious.” was not at the party. Kalaus countered that a rational person’s ing was binding. She told the court the next thing she knew, they had no genital contact. He said the The largest-ever gathshe woke up in bed in Johnson’s attic with her young woman came to his house in the early common sense would have indicated otherering of world leaders to pants removed. Confused and disoriented hours of Oct. 7, 2011, knocked on his door and wise during her closing statement. She quoted Johnson saying in his police discuss climate was from the unknown surroundings, she quickly walked up the stairs to his attic. She removed put on her pants and gathered her purse, her pants and climbed into his bed, he said. interviews that the young woman’s breath designed to lay the finding that she was missing her cellphone Johnson told Stiles he slept next to the young smelled of alcohol and vomit, and that she groundwork for a new woman, but that was the extent of their con- was clearly intoxicated. She said the young global climate-change and car keys. woman going to a stranger’s house and walk- treaty. The woman said she asked the man, “Did tact. It also revealed the After the DNA test results came in, a war- ing in were signals that she was in an altered you (expletive deleted) me?” She said Johnson replied, “I tried to, but rant for Johnson’s arrest was issued and he state of mind, and that someone using rea- sharp differences that divide countries on matonce again was interviewed by Stiles. A video sonable judgment would have realized that. you wouldn’t let me.” “He saw her alone and wanted to take ters such as deforestaShe left the residence and began arguing of that interview showed that Johnson admitwith Johnson in the street. Johnson’s neigh- ted that they did fool around, but he was advantage of her vulnerability,” Kalaus said. tion, carbon pollution Following the verdict, Johnson was set and methane leaks from bor at the time, Holly Vogel, testified that she unsure if he penetrated the young woman oil and gas production. heard a disturbance and came out to the and so he believed that he had not had sexu- free. Obama gets boost for coalition-building efforts Obama urges world to follow US lead on climate Jury gives ‘not guilty’ verdict in rape Day 113 of secrecy Page B-1 Page D-1 www.sungazette.com Saturday, May 9, 2015 214th Year, No. 129 50¢ Newsstand Prison population increased in April By NICO SALVATORI [email protected] Overcrowding at the Lycoming County Prison hit a record high for 2015 last month. Prison Warden Kevin DeParlos reported Friday at the monthly meeting of the county prison board that the peak number of inmates in April, including those at the prerelease center and out-ofcounty transfers, was 424. In March, that figure was 400, and in February it was 378. The prison and prerelease center have a total capacity of 392. Overcrowding transfers reached a yearly high as well at 37 for the month of April. In March, there were 12. The county is working to reduce the recidivism rate through its Reentry Services Center, where nonviolent offenders report daily for education and job training and now through a state grant that DeParlos announced Friday to help prison inmates transition back into society. The $9,975 grant from the state Commission on Crime and Delinquency will go toward developing a “game plan” for inmates in anticipation of being released, at which point the plan will be coordinated through the county’s adult probation office, according to Chris Ebner, deputy warden of inmate services. “It should help break down some barriers when they reenter the community,” Ebner said. In other business Friday, the board praised (See PRISON, Page A-5) Soaring to new heights Heroin Task Force transitions into Project Bald Eagle By TORY IRWIN [email protected] As the community continues to deal with narcotic abuse, the Heroin Task Force is transforming into a new nonprofit dubbed Project Bald Eagle, with the goal of soaring to new heights in drug prevention. That was the messaged delivered during an editorial board Friday with Lycoming County President Judge Nancy Butts, who will continue with the new entity as board vice chairwoman; Dr. Davie Jane Gilmour, president of Pennsylvania College of Technology, who will serve as board chairwoman; and Dr. Beth McMahon, professor in the department of health science at Lock Haven University, who has been named executive director and will work with Project Bald Eagle through December of this year on loan from the university. CARA MORNINGSTAR/Sun-Gazette Dr. Beth McMahon; Nancy Butts, president judge; and Dr. Davie Gilmour, president of Pennsylvania College of Technology, met with the Sun-Gazette to talk about Project Bald Eagle in Williamsport on Friday. Project Bald Eagle will focus on community education and the goal of stepping in during the early stages of drug abuse, act- ing as a hub to link those in need with the right services to aid them. A goal of the organization is to monitor and collect sur- veillance data to analyze and address substance abuse in the county. Even in the transition, the group will retain the subcommittees of the Heroin Task Force, and all members have been invited to stay on and continue their work with Project Bald Eagle. “We needed a vehicle to take it to the next level,” Gilmour said of the Heroin Task Force. The organization will be launched with $100,000 in funding, with donations of $25,000 each from Pennsylvania College of Technology, Lycoming College, Susquehanna Health and Lycoming County. The money will help the nonprofit with start-up costs, and the group will look for ways to sustain itself through grant funding. Changing models will facilitate raising funds, something that Butts could not do as the head of the Heroin Task Force due to her position as county president judge. The model for Project Bald Eagle is based on a similar program in North Carolina called Project Lazarus, which emphasizes community partici- (See HEROIN, Page A-5) Governor, Senate GOP leader face off over fate of 12 nominees HARRISBURG (AP) — Pennsylvania’s Democratic governor and Republican Senate leader traded harsh words Friday over the fate of 12 gubernatorial nominations that have been stuck in limbo since January. Gov. Tom Wolf announced Thursday he had sent the nominees and five others to the Senate, referring to a deal with Majority Leader Jake Corman for them to be considered. Corman, RBellefonte, responded Friday with a news release that accused the WOLF governor of a “complete mischaracterization” and said his staff told the governor’s aides he hadn’t agreed to the process. “Never in my 17 years in the Senate has a governor — CORMAN Republican or Democrat — shown this type of disrespect for a member of the General TRANSPORTATION More public sessions to explain county bridge projects coming By JENNIFER COOPER [email protected] An open house held Monday by Plenary Walsh Keystone Partners and the state Department of Transportation was just the beginning of efforts to inform the public on the Rapid Bridge Rehabilitation project that will include rebuilding three bridges in Lycoming County this year. Outreach began on Monday with an open house in which Dan Galvin, Walsh Construction information manager, provided a construction schedule for the three bridges and a map displaying the detour that traffic will take during reconstruction of the one of the bridges. Bridges being replaced in the county this year include two between June and October along Route 44 over Antes Creek and Route 2050 over Little Muncy Creek and a third to be replaced between August and December at IN THEIR OWN WORDS “ Weʼre happy to go to regularly scheduled township meetings and things like that, if thatʼs what the public wants. ” Dan Galvin, Walsh Construction Route 2002 over White Deer Hole Creek. While constructing the new bridge over Little Muncy Creek, the route will have to be closed and traffic will be detoured. The 4.3-mile detour will use Route 118 and German, Bomboy and Salem School House roads while crews build the new structure. (See MORE, Page A-5) Assembly,” Corman said. Corman said he did not commit the Senate to confirming the 12, but Wolf’s press release said only that he looked forward to the nominees advancing. He also thanked Corman for working together on a compromise. Wolf spokesman Jeff Sheridan accused Corman of breaking his word, calling it part of a pattern that indicates Corman isn’t willing to work with Wolf. “The governor comes from the business world, where an agreement means something, and it means something in the real world, too,” Sheridan said Friday. “Going back on your word may be acceptable in (See GOVERNOR, Page A-5) Mother’s Day likely to be humid By ALYSSA MANEVAL [email protected] Mom has a chance to get plenty of sunshine this weekend as people find ways to celebrate the women in their lives on Sunday for Mother’s Day. “It looks to be very summer-like, but not record-breaking,” said Aaron Tyburski, National Weather Service meteorologist. Temperatures this weekend will be in the mid-80s, he said. “We’ll feel the humidity,” Tyburski said. “That will increase this weekend.” The humidity could set off showers and thunderstorms Sunday. “It’s going to be a hot and humid weekend,” Tyburski said. “Very reminiscent of July instead of CARA MORNINGSTAR/Sun-Gazette Motherʼs Day flowers displayed at the flower tent in front of the Lycoming Mall in Pennsdale on (See MOTHER’S, Page A-5) Friday Good morning, Krista Andrews. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! From Page A-1/World Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Saturday, May 9, 2015 A-5 Iraq signs up 1,000 recruits to fight Islamic State MORE in WORLD: Saudi coalition warns Yemeni rebels See A-7 M AMIRIYAT FALLUJAH, Iraq (AP) — Iraqi authorities on Friday signed up the first batch of 1,000 recruits for a new Sunni militia to help its security forces take back the western Anbar province from the Islamic State group, after years of reluctance to arm and train the tribal fighters. The newly appointed governor of Anbar province, Souhaib al-Ani, told the recruits that it was the start of the liberation of the province, an estimated 65 percent of which has been under control of the Islamic State for the last year and a half. “Today is not like any other day, today is the beginning of the end for those who have wreaked havoc on our homes,” alAni told the recruits arrayed before him under the hot sun before an audience of military and tribal leaders. “This is not like any other day because all of Iraq stands with you,” he added, speaking at the ceremony in the town of Amiriyat Fallujah, a few miles south of the main IS-stronghold in Anbar, the city of Falluja. Anbar’s Sunni tribes were key to defeating al- Qaida in 2006 but afterwards, the Shiite-dominated government of Prime Minister Nouri alMaliki cut funding to these Sunni forces. Many were later targeted and killed when the Islamic State swept into the province. Repeated requests by tribal leaders for funds and arms were ignored, in part because the government distrusted the Sunnis, claiming many sympathized with the Islamic State. In contrast, the state has invested heavily in Shiite militias, known as Popular Mobilization Units, which have played a major role in fighting the Islamic State around Baghdad and in other provinces. Iraq’s new Prime Minister, Haider alAbadi, has been more open to arming the Sunnis and authorized the creation of a 6,000strong Popular Mobilization Unit in Anbar. Friday’s recruits are all from the Albu Eissa ASSOCIATED PRESS Sunni tribal volunteers stand in formation Friday during their graduation ceremony in the town of Amiriyat al-Fallujah, west of Baghdad. tribe based in the town of Amiriyat al-Fallujah, which for the past year has been battling Islamic State forces based in their stronghold of Fallujah, just 30 kilometers to the north. Sheikh Rajeh Barakat, a tribal leader and member of the Anbar provincial council said in the beginning some Sunnis supported the Islamic State, because of their anger at Maliki’s government, but most did not and were now eager to fight the well-armed extremists. “Once they realized the government really wanted to do something about the Islamic State, they started volunteering,” he explained, predicting that many more Sunnis would join this militia to help drive the IS out. Iraq’s Sunnis are also sensitive about demands by Shiite militias, many of which are Iranianbacked, to participate in the fight against the Islamic State in Anbar — something critics say could severely alienate the Sunnis. Qais al-Ghazali, the head of the Asaib Ahl alHaq, said last week that his Shiite militia was ready to help in the fight in Anbar even though the prime minister and the United States opposed it. Barakat said that the tribes didn’t need the help of the Shiite militias, which many Sunnis have accused of carrying out atrocities against civilians during their opera- tions. “If we receive the same type of weapons as the southern Popular Mobilization Units, we can do the job on our own,” he said, referring to the Shiite militias, which hail from the predominantly Shiite south. “We find it bizarre to see the kinds of weapons they get compared to the light weapons we get.” The new recruits will be given a 10-day training course before joining the fight, said the governor, in light of their long experience fighting already. All new recruits will be vetted by a committee including a top military general, the deputy head of the Popular Mobilization Units and the Anbar governor himself. The main fight against the Islamic State will likely still be carried out by elite army units, but the militias will be playing an important role in holding territory taken back from the Islamic State. One of the main goals of any fight will be Fallujah, a stronghold of al-Qaida 10 years ago and one of the first cities taken by the Islamic State in January 2014. Governor, GOP leader face UN: Why France didn’t probe off over fate of 12 nominees child sex abuse claims earlier? (From Page A-1) Harrisburg, especially when you’ve been here for 17 years as Corman has, but that is why people have a distaste for Harrisburg.” The stalemate dates to the waning days of Republican Gov. Tom Corbett’s term, when Corbett made nominations that Wolf moved to halt shortly after he took office, and at the same time fired Erik Arneson, who Corbett had just appointed to the head of the Office of Open Records. Arneson’s firing is the subject of a pending state court case also that pits Wolf against the Senate Republicans. In early March, Corman aide Dave Thomas told Senate Republicans they had reached a deal to return 12 of the 28 Corbett nominations to Wolf so that he could pick new nominees. Thomas said Friday that Mary Isenhour, the governor’s legislative affairs secretary, insisted their deal was that the Senate would confirm all 12. “I had multiple conversations with Mary Isenhour this week, and in every conversation she said they believe our part of the deal was that we agreed to confirm whoever they sent over,” Thomas said. Isenhour disputed his account. She said she told Thomas earlier this week that the administration wanted to send the Senate the 12 nominations and Thomas asked for more time. By Thursday, the administration sent them over. “Never once did I say that we expected them to confirm,” Isenhour said. “I mean, we hope they will be confirmed.” Corman spokeswoman Jennifer Kocher said Friday that Wolf has taken actions without giving Senate Republicans the courtesy of advanced notice. “It’s just interesting that the campaign speeches that the governor makes don’t match the actions of the governor,” Kocher said. “He talks about working together, but yet he just continues to play politics. He claims to be a different kind of governor, and the way that this is different is that no other governor would have shown such disrespect for the members of the General Assembly.” The 17 names that Wolf submitted to the Senate on Thursday include people to serve on the state boards of education and parole, the state university system board and the boards of Temple and Pitt. The dispute come as Wolf’s Cabinet nominees are moving through the Senate’s confirmation process, and senators have indicated at least one of them, acting State Police Commissioner Marcus Brown, may not have the votes to be confirmed. UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations called Friday for an impartial investigation into the way that child sexual abuse allegations against French soldiers in the Central African Republic have been handled. Meanwhile, the U.N. human rights chief asked why France didn’t move more quickly to pursue the claims. The U.N. high commissioner for human rights, Zeid Raad al-Hussein, made his first public comments on the case since it was first reported late last month. His office has come under criticism for suspending the staffer who leaked the abuse claims to French authorities. A U.N. tribunal overturned the suspension this week. Questions remain about why it took several months for U.N. and French investigations to come to light and where the accused French soldiers are now. On Thursday, the Paris prosecutor’s office said the “U.N. hierarchy” had rejected French efforts to hear from the author of a report containing the allegations. On Friday, the spokesman for the U.N. secretary-general, Stephane Dujarric, described a back-andforth with French judicial authorities over the issue that lasted from midOctober to March 30, when the U.N. handed over a redacted copy of the report. U.S. Ambassador Samantha Power told reporters that the sexual abuse allegations are “very credible and very disturbing” and said that “when allegations like these are made, speed is essential.” The French soldiers were in Central African Republic responding to deadly violence between Christians and Muslims. Residents of a camp for displaced persons in the country’s capital, Bangui, have told The Associated Press that French soldiers tasked with protecting civilians had sexually abused boys as young as 9 years old. More public sessions to explain county bridge projects coming (From Page A-1) Galvin said this open house was the just the start of informing the public on this project and Plenary Walsh Keystone Partners will hold more informational sessions this year. “We are willing to work with the community. We’re happy to go to regularly scheduled township meetings and things like that, if that’s what the public wants,” he said. There was a lack of attendance at the initial open house held at the Holiday Inn, 100 Pine St., that Galvin believed was probably due to lack of awareness, not lack of interest. When asked if the timing or location of the open house could have contributed to low attendance, Galvin said they were going to run into timing conflicts and it will be always be inconvenient for someone. “I thought there was plenty of notice but if not, we’re willing to work with people,” he said. “This is just the beginning of outreach.” Heroin Task Force transitions (From Page A-1) pation. “The why’s easy ... but it’s how to get on the ground and make an impact that’s challenging,” McMahon said. “The community will determine the what.” Needs expressed by those in the recovery community, law enforcement and medical professionals will help to dictate the direction Project Bald Eagles takes as it looks to meet needs in the community. But the group’s not looking to double up in areas that are already being addressed. “We want to complement what’s already being done,” McMahon said. Part of working with the resources already available is to make the public aware of what programs exist. “I hear it every time at community meetings: ‘I didn’t know who to call,’ ” Butts said. “With the education component ... we’re sharing who the resources are for everybody.” The organization is not looking to take the place of law enforcement or the criminal justice system, Butts said, and Project Bald Eagle will not affect the issue of holding people accountable. Rather, as McMahon explained, it simply opens doors for people in the community to be part of the solution as Project Bald Eagle continues to tackle the complex issue of substance abuse and addiction. In the next few months, Gilmour said, the group is looking to put its name out there. “Everywhere you go you’ll find a sign ... or find something to tell you what Project Bald Eagle is and where to go,” she said. As the group continues to develop, it wouldn’t mind being a model for other organizations in the state, but for now are just focusing on Lycoming County, Gilmour said. Above all, it’s just looking to make a difference. “Project Bald Eagle is giving our community the power to be free,” Gilmour said. ASSOCIATED PRESS A duck sits on its eggs Friday in the outdoor classroom space of Alexander B. Good Elementary School. The weather over the weekend is expected to be hot, with rain possible Sunday. Mother’s Day likely to be humid (From Page A-1) early May.” The average temperature for this time of year is around 70 degrees. The record high was in the low 90s, he said. “We won’t be threatening that,” Tyburski said. “It still will be warm and humid.” Looking ahead, it seems the area will settle in with at least the normal temperatures, he said. “Even if there’s a cool snap, that would still keep temperatures in the 60s,” Tyburski said. “It wouldn’t be anything like we dealt with in the springtime. We’re out of the woods for that.” The sun higher in the sky and longer days make it difficult to get cold air, he said. May has only seen .2 inches of rain, which is about 1/2 inch below the average for the month. For the year, 9.55 inches has fallen, about 2 1/2 inches below normal for the year, he said. “The really rainy April helped,” Tyburski said. “The beginning of January and February were very cold, but not much in the way of precipitation ... April was a relatively wet April, but it’s not enough to bring us back just yet.” The rainwater levels below normal are not a cause for concern yet, he said. With the green leaves appearing this week in the forests, the trees will be taking in a lot of groundwater, creating a need for a little bit more precipitation in the next month or so, he said. Prison population increased in April (From Page A-1) some cost-savings measure the county is implementing. County President Judge Nancy Butts said the county more than ever is using video conferencing for guilty pleas, saving overtime hours and cutting down on transportation costs when a defen- dant is housed outside of the county, such as in Philadelphia. Sheriff Mark Lusk said it is often a 10-hour process to retrieve an inmate from Philadelphia. In addition, the board heard from work crew supervisor Daniel Knerr who told of a recent proj- ect at Susquehanna State Park, where pre-release inmates helped build 20 picnic tables. Carey Entz-Rine, a watershed specialist with the county conservation district, also was present and told the board about a successful stream restoration project that inmates worked on. Day 172 of secrecy Page C-1 Page D-1 www.sungazette.com Tuesday, July 7, 2015 214th Year, No. 188 50¢ Newsstand GOP accuses governor of playing politics HARRISBURG (AP) — Leaders of the Republican majority that controls the Pennsylvania Legislature are telling Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf that his veto of a GOP budget plan puts politics above govern- STATE BUDGET ing and that it’s up to him to produce an alternative that lawmakers will support. The Republican floor Professor: Addiction is a disease leaders of the state House and Senate met with Wolf on Monday before staff members of both parties resumed closed-door budget talks. Wolf vetoed the GOP budget last week, saying it would spend too little on education, add to the state’s deficit and exclude other priorities, such as a tax on natural gas production. Republican leaders in both houses signed a letter to Wolf on Monday defend- ing their no-tax-increase budget and saying taxpayers won’t support the higher revenues he wants. Significant differences remain between Wolf and leaders of the Republicancontrolled Legislature over taxes and spending. The Republicans passed a $30.2 billion, no-new-taxes budget bill that authorizes $1.1 billion in new spending, primarily for rising (See GOP, Page A-5) Mule variations By NICO SALVATORI [email protected] The abuse of prescription drugs and other opioids like heroin continues to claim lives in Lycoming County and around the nation. Since 2010, 53 people in the county have died from overdosing on an opioid, and local emergency rooms IN THEIR have accepted OWN WORDS more than 150 drug overdose victims on the “ Who would take an alcoholic verge of death, to figwho just came in according ures from the for a DUI and put county coroner’s him back in the office and local bar? ” hospitals. The total Dr. Beth number of peoMcMahon, ple who abuse drugs is much executive higher, and yet, director of only one out of Project Bald eight individuals need treatEagle who ment in the area actually receive it. Project Bald Eagle, a nonprofit that evolved recently from the Lycoming County Heroin Task Force, is looking to change that. Dr. Beth McMahon, executive director of the organization and a health science professor at Lock Haven University, said part of the problem is that drug addicts lack the resources that are readily available to sufferers of other diseases. “Addiction is a disease, not a flaw,” McMahon told members of the Williamsport Rotary Club on Monday at a Genetti Hotel luncheon, referencing the perception, not based in any science, that drug addiction is a moral failing. She said changing the way drug users are perceived by society and processed at hospitals could help more people recover from drug abuse. “If I went in there because of an attempted suicide, where would they put me?” she said. “I would have a room immediately. If I went to the hospital (See PROFESSOR, Page A-5) MARK MARONEY/Sun-Gazette Vietnam War veteran Charlie Peters, 70, of Owosso, Michigan, pulls up along Lycoming Creek Road near Old Lycoming Township, holding the reins of his mules, Tom and Jerry, Monday morning. Vietnam War veteran logs hundreds of miles on wagon in campaign to raise awareness of veterans By MARK MARONEY [email protected] Many people found themselves doing a double take Monday when a Vietnam War veteran rode a wagon hitched to two mules into Williamsport to raise awareness for military veterans and thank them for their service to the nation. Charlie Peters, 70, of Owosso, Michigan, kept a tight hold to the reins as his mules, Tom and Jerry, pulled the wagon serving as his home away from home. It was decorated with military regalia, and he was en route to New Holland before planning to return west and head to New Hope, Ohio, for a horse auction. Peters, who served during the war in the Navy in a flight squadron at Danang base, drew the attention of passersby such as Joy Friese, of Cogan Station, on Lycoming Road near Old Lycoming Township. “I just had to stop by and take a photograph.” “As a veteran I certainly value what my brother veterans have done,” said Dr. Robert Frederickson, a citybased dentist who was a cap- tain in the Army, serving from 1971 to 1974, who drove down Route 15 toward White Deer trying to shake Peters’ hand. “I would like to see a lot more respect shown for veterans and for someone to take his personal time to make a statement I think he needs to get some recognition,” Frederickson said. (See VIETNAM, Page A-5) Iran pushes for end to arms After ‘no’ wins, Greece’s prime embargo under nuclear deal GREEK BAILOUT minister looks to rebuild talks ATHENS, Greece (AP) — Despite triumphing in a popular vote against austerity, Greece on Monday faced the urgent need to heal its ties with European creditors and reach a financial rescue deal that might prevent it from falling out of the euro — possibly within days. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras won big in Sunday’s referendum, in which 60 percent of Greeks rejected the economic measures creditors had proposed in exchange for loans the country needs to remain afloat. He also received the rare backing of opposition parties to restart bailout negotiations. But his bolstered man- ASSOCIATED PRESS Outgoing Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis tries to leave on his motorcycle surrounded by media, after his resignation in Athens Monday. date to push for better concessions from creditors hit the hard reality of the country’s deteriorat(See AFTER, Page A-5) VIENNA (AP) — A day before the new deadline for a nuclear accord, Iran pushed on Monday for an end to the U.N. arms embargo on the country — a parallel deal that the United States opposes as it seeks to limit Tehran’s Mideast power and influence. Speaking on the eve of an already-extended target date for a complete agreement, a senior Iranian official and a U.S. official said Iran and the six world powers it is negotiating with are also working on a U.N. resolution that would endorse any future nuclear deal. Lifting the arms embargo would be separate from a long-term accord that foresees limits on Iran’s nuclear programs in exchange for IN THEIR OWN WORDS “ If the hard choices get made in the next couple of days, and made quickly, we could get an agreement this week. ” Secretary of State John Kerry relief from crippling economic sanctions on the Islamic Republic. But Iran also sees existing U.N. resolutions affecting Iran’s nuclear program and the accompanying sanctions as unjust and illegal. It has insisted that those resolutions be lifted since the start of international negotiations nearly a decade ago to limit its nuclear-arms making capability. After world powers and Iran reached a framework pact in April, Good morning, Audiss Johnson. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! the U.S. said “important restrictions on conventional arms and ballistic missiles” would be incorporated in any new U.N. guidelines for Iran. It also said “a new U.N. Security Council resolution ... will endorse” any deal. Negotiators and some foreign ministers of the six world powers plus Iran gathered in Vienna to complete a comprehensive nuclear deal by June 30. When they couldn’t (See IRAN, Page A-5) From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Tuesday, July 7, 2015 A-5 President at Pentagon for meetings on Islamic State WASHINGTON (AP) — President Barack Obama made a rare visit to the Pentagon Monday to get an update from military leaders on the campaign against the Islamic State. Obama’s meetings with top Pentagon officials and other national security advisers follow a wave of weekend airstrikes by the U.S.-led coalition in eastern Syria. The coalition says it was one of the most sustained aerial operations carried out in Syria to date. Ahead of Obama’s meetings, the White House sharply criticized Senate Republicans for failing to confirm Adam Szubin, Obama’s nominee to be the Treasury undersecretary responsi- IN THEIR OWN WORDS “ Itʼs time for Republicans in the Senate to do their jobs for a change. ” White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest ble for choking off funding to groups like IS. White House spokesman Josh Earnest said Republicans had refused to “even give him the time of day for a hearing” since Obama nomi- nated Szubin in April, adding that the Senate should confirm him before lawmakers go home for their annual August recess. “It’s time for Republicans in the Senate to do their jobs for a change,” Earnest said. The president has insisted he will not send U.S. troops into combat to fight the Islamic State in Iraq or Syria. However, he has acknowledged that the U.S. lacks a “complete strategy” for training Iraqi troops to carry out ground missions. Efforts to train Syrian rebels are also sputtering. Fewer than 100 rebels are being trained by the U.S., far fewer than the goal of producing 5,400 fighters a year. After ‘no’ wins, prime minister looks to rebuild talks (From Page A-1) ing finances, with the banks facing the risk of collapse within days unless a rescue deal is reached. In a sign that he hopes to reach a deal as soon as possible, Tsipras appointed a new mildmannered finance minister to lead talks with bailout creditors and replace Yanis Varoufakis, the hard-talking professor who clashed regularly with his European counterparts. Euclid Tsakalotos, a 55-yearold economist, appears more willing to reach a compromise with creditors and will be tested as soon as Tuesday, when he will meet the other 18 eurozone finance ministers in Brussels. That meeting is meant to seek the basis for a deal that European leaders, including Tsipras, might discuss at an emergency summit later in the day. Ahead of the summit, Tsipras spoke by phone with German Chancellor Angela Merkel. Greece’s financial situation is getting more difficult by the day. It had to close the banks last week to prevent their collapse in the face of a run, and imposed limits on cash withdrawals and transfers. Greek banks remained closed Monday, with only a few branches opening for pensioners to receive emergency assistance. Louka Katseli, head of the Greek Bank Association, said she expected banks to remain closed for at least two more days. The government is expected to extend the restrictions on withdrawals after the European Central Bank makes a decision later Monday on cash support for Greek banks. The ECB has frozen the amount of credit it allows Greek banks to draw on, even though their cash requirements are growing as people rush to withdraw what money they can. Analysts say that if the ECB keeps the amount of credit on hold, Greek banks will come under increasing pressure and the government could have to make the limits on cash withdrawals even tougher. The ongoing Greek drama hurt stocks around the world, particularly in Europe. The losses were not as great as some had feared, however, suggesting investors think that a Greek exit from the euro, while devastating for the country and destabilizing in Europe, would be manageable for the global economy. “The ‘no’ vote in Greece’s ref- erendum on Sunday dramatically increases the risk of a slide toward a disorderly Greek exit from the eurozone,” ratings agency Fitch said. “An agreement between Greece and its official creditors remains possible, but time is short and the risk of policy missteps, or that the two sides simply cannot agree a deal, is high.” With all ballots counted, 61.3 percent of voters in Sunday’s referendum said “no” to the question of whether they would accept creditors’ proposed measures. Tsipras has agreed to imposing more harsh austerity measures, following a six-year recession, but wants eurozone lenders to grant the country better terms for bailout debt repayments. “The prime minister is ... committed to starting a fundamental debate on dealing with the problem of sustainability of the Greek national debt,” a statement signed by the government and three proEuropean opposition parties said. European officials appear to be split on Greece’s demand for easier debt repayment. France’s finance minister, Michel Sapin, indicated that discussing Greece’s debt is not taboo, saying the country could not recover with its current obligations “in the months and years to come.” Germany, however, remains highly reluctant to discuss debt relief. Finance Ministry spokesman Martin Jaeger said Germany’s “position is wellknown ... a debt cut is not an issue for us.” Iran pushes for end to arms embargo (From Page A-1) reach agreement by then, they agreed to extend the deadline to July 7. But many core issues remain, and an announcement on Tuesday is unlikely. While the discussions have been focused on uranium stockpiles and the timing for lifting economic sanctions, Iran’s longstanding desire to have MARK MARONEY/Sun-Gazette the arms embargo lifted The notes of appreciation adorn the wagon at the signing of a deal is pulled by Vietnam War veteran Charlie Peters another wrinkle thrown who drove through Williamsport Monday en into the mix. Russia and China have route to New Holland this week. expressed support for lifting the embargo, which was imposed in 2007 as part of a series of penalties over Iran’s nuclear program. Vietnam War veteran logs miles on wagon in campaign to raise awareness of veterans (From Page A-1) For Peters, the treks on the wagon started after a pivotal meeting he had with a shopkeeper three years ago while he was on vacation with his wife in Florida. In the antique store at St. Petersburg, Florida, Peters said he saw a dinner plate with a Navy emblem on it. “I asked the guy how much he wanted for it,” Peters said. “He asked me if I was a veteran,” and Peters said he’d served in the Navy in Vietnam. “He told me, ‘Thank you for your service’ and he handed me the plate,” Peters said. “It had been 45 years since anyone had said that to me,” Peters said, tearing up as he recalled those words of appreciation. Too often, upon return from the war, veterans who served in Southeast Asia were shunned, some spit upon at the airports and called vile names such as baby-killer. “I still talk to him,” Peters said of his forever friend, LeRoy Williams. After that chance encounter with an appreciative person, Peters and his wife, Herminia, returned home to Michigan. “I told Herminia I would do the same for every veteran I met,” he said. He built the wagon, customized it with the comforts of home, including a bed and a rear window to see sunrises, and bought two mules. On the way to his father’s grave, his rig was hit by a driver near Ozark, Arkansas, and the mules were killed. Peters suffered broken ribs, a separated shoulder and learned he had kidney cancer. He returned to Michigan where the kid- ney was removed and he was put on a clinical trial to battle the cancer. After buying two new mules, Tom and Jerry, he restored the broken wagon and set off to visit his father again. During that trip Peters was in Indiana when one of the mules started to lose a shoe. “Nothing was around but two farm houses,” he said. Peters said he pulled into the driveway and met a young man mowing grass. “Do you have any idea of where there is a farrier?” Peters asked the man. “Are you serious?” the man said. “You’re parked in a farrier’s driveway, the only one in the county.” Five minutes later the blacksmith put the shoe on and a half hour later Peters was on his way south. “He wouldn’t take a penny,” Peters said. “Somebody wanted me to make that trip and he took care of me.” On July 4, 2014, Peters said he made it to the cemetery where his father was buried. “I got down on my knees and quietly said, ‘Thank you for your service, Bob.’ ” R.B. Peters had served in occupied Japan and Germany in the Army and died eight years before his vacation in Florida. Over the weekend, Peters said he pulled the wagon into a wooded area and tried to sleep but heard the exploding fireworks in the distance, especially on Saturday as the rains cleared out. “I’m loving what I do and have a veteran of the day every day on my Facebook page,” he said. “I love them all and thank them every day.” But the U.S. doesn’t want the arms ban ended because it could allow Tehran to expand its military assistance for Syrian President Bashar Assad’s embattled government, for the Houthi rebels in Yemen and for Hezbollah in Lebanon. It also would increase already strong opposition to the deal in Congress and in Israel. Lifting the embargo is one of the important issues being discussed, the Iranian official said. “There should not be any place for the arms embargo.” The Iranian official briefed reporters on the condition that he not be named. The U.S. official spoke on condition of anonymity because the official wasn’t authorized to discuss the negotiations publicly. Iran wants to have a hand in shaping any Security Council resolution endorsing a comprehensive nuclear deal, the Iranian official added. He offered no details, but said Iran is interested in wording that shifts the critical tone of previous resolutions passed over Tehran’s nuclear program. The Iranian official spoke of good progress on some issues. But at the same time, he said some disputes may have to be resolved by the foreign ministers of Iran, the United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany. All seven were either in Vienna by Monday or planned to arrive during the day. Even with the added diplomatic muscle, it was unclear if there would be a pact. On the ninth day of talks Sunday, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said the negotiations “could go either way.” “If the hard choices get made in the next couple of days, and made quickly, we could get an agreement this week,” Kerry said. “But if they are not made, we will not.” Professor: Addiction is a disease (From Page A-1) because I had a heart attack, I’d have a cardiologist and a physical therapist. If end up in the emergency room because of a heroin overdose … I get put back out into the community in which I overdosed. Who would take an alcoholic who just came in for a DUI and put him back in the bar?” Currently there is no system in place at local hospitals to comfortably move overdose victims into detox and then into a rehabilitation program, according to McMahon. Lacking also is funding for such programs, the best of which require a significant time commitment. Compounding that problem is the fact that it is difficult for addicts in programs to continue treatment. “Other than the criminal justice system, we don’t really have a way to coerce people to stay in counseling,” said Lycoming County President Judge Nancy Butts, vice chairwoman NICO SALVATORI/Sun-Gazette Dr. Beth McMahon spoke about local efforts to curtail drug abuse and overdoses to members of the Williamsport Rotary Club on Monday at a Genetti Hotel luncheon. She is a health science professor at Lock Haven University and executive director of Project Bald Eagle, a nonprofit that evolved from the Lycoming County Heroin Task Force. on Project Bald Eagle’s board of directors. McMahon added that the organization is trying to raise funds for a “warm handoff” program, whereby recovery specialists would be available to drug abuse victims immediately after an overdose. Preventing drug abuse in the first place also is a goal of Project Bald Eagle. The organization is trying to change the way people approach their problems. McMahon and Butts said that medication isn’t always the answer, even if it is prescribed by a doctor. A study conducted last year by the Center for Rural Pennsylvania, a legislative agency of the Pennsylvania General Assembly, revealed that 80 percent of heroin users in the state became addicted by abusing prescription drugs. “We live in a nation of prescription drugs,” McMahon said, adding that interviews with school nurses showed that more young people than ever are using prescription drugs. It is far too common for doctors to prescribe painkillers just to keep patients happy and maintain high satisfaction ratings, Butts said. Doctors often are pressured to show quantifiable results, one Rotarian added. One way to curtail abuse is by getting old prescriptions out of the home and away from children, McMahon said. Project Bald Eagle has teamed up with local pharmacies to inform customers about where they can properly dispose of old and expired drugs. “There needs to be a collective front,” she said. GOP accuses governor of playing politics (From Page A-1) public pension and health care costs and to boost education aid. Every Democratic lawmaker opposed the bill. The Republicans’ budget plan was nearly $1.5 billion lower than Wolf’s, a difference explained primarily by the GOP’s smaller offering of education aid and its use of one-time payment delays. Wolf wants a new, $1 billion severance tax on Marcellus Shale natural gas production and a grab- bag of other tax increases to reverse deep cuts in education aid and to wipe out a long-term budget deficit. Republicans say the privatization of the state’s wine and liquor system could bring in $220 million annually; Wolf said it is unwise to sell a valuable asset and risk higher prices and less selection for consumers. Wolf is expected to veto a plan Republicans passed to end the traditional pension benefit for most future public school and state government employ- ees by directing them into 401(k)-style retirement plans. Every Democratic lawmaker opposed it. Wolf has said he opposed the Republican plan, although Wolf and lawmakers say it is important to squeeze savings out of the debt-ridden systems that cover about 370,000 workers. To override Wolf’s veto, Republicans need a two-thirds majority in both houses — a threshold that would require Democratic votes. The absence of a budget this early in the fiscal year was not expected to have an immediate effect on services because agencies can tap surpluses and special funds. But the situation could deteriorate if the impasse drags on. Historically, the state has lost the authority to pay its vendors, including counties and nonprofit organizations that administer much of the state’s social safety net. It also has been unable to release aid to schools, early childhood centers and universities. D-2 3 HOME RUNS GIVE RED LAND D-7 R MEXICO VICTORY LOVES TO HIT OIN FO J $ 5 D-8 HARD WORK PAYS OFF FOR TEXAS D-10 FANS FLOCK TO GIFT SHOPS month $10 perS AUG. 29 OFFER END ark Dr. P e c r e mm 1020 Co ort, PA 17701 sp William -7579 570-567 ess.com n lanetfit www.p Attorney General’s defense aggressive in hearing Airshow to return for 10th year Red hot By NICO SALVATORI [email protected] The skies above the Lycoming County fairgrounds in Hughesville next month will once IF YOU GO again be populated by hot WHAT: 10th annual air balloons, Balloonfest, Air Show, skydivers and So Much More! and stunt WHEN: 10 a.m. to 9 p l a n e s . p.m., Sept. 12 Hosted by Lycoming WHERE: Lycoming C o u n t y County fairgrounds at Rotary clubs 1 E. Park St., and co-sponHughesville sored by the Williamsport Sun-Gazette, the Balloonfest, Air Show, and So Much More will return for a 10th year on Sept. 12. (See AIRSHOW, Page A-5) (See ATTORNEY, Page A-5) M M M NORRISTOWN — Accusations that the state’s attorney general used her position to smear a civil rights leader’s reputation are moot because he h a d already KANE been the subject of negative newspaper articles, her lawyer argued Monday at her preliminary hearing. Gerald Shargel, who once represented New York City mobsters, sparred with a suburban Philadelphia judge as he tried to chip away at official oppression charges against Attorney General Kathleen Kane. Kane, a 49-year-old firstterm Democrat, is accused of leaking secret grand jury information to the press, lying under oath and ordering aides to illegally snoop through computer files to keep tabs on an investigation into the leak. District Judge Catherine Rebar is expected to decide whether to send all or some of the charges to trial. The judge tangled with Shargel as he attempted to use his cross-examination of a top Kane aide as a platform to argue M By MICHAEL R. SISAK and MARK SCOLFORO Associated Press DAVE KENNEDY/Sun-Gazette Correspondent Mid-Atlantic fans cheer for their team before the start of their game against the Southeast team during the 2015 Little League World Series at in South Williamsport. Fans fill South Side stadium up By JENNIFER COOPER [email protected] Promising forecast for Series weather By MARK MARONEY When Lamade Stadium’s [email protected] 40,000 seats were blanketed in a sea of red T-shirts supportThe seven-day forecast from the National Weather ing the Mid-Atlantic champion Service bodes well for those attending and playing in the Red Land Little Leaguers Little League World Series in South Williamsport. from Lewisberry at Sunday A high-pressure system has parked itself over the night’s game, it was hard to Lamade and Volunteer stadiums and the rest of the city and believe the team is from a region and should bring almost spring-like days and cool and town of a mere 362 people. clear nights, according to Elyse Hagner, a meteorologist with When a booming “We are — Red Land” chant during the (See PROMISING, Page A-5) game versus Southeast champ Taylors, South Carolina, That energetic sound prosounds like it’s pulled straight Titans” or “We Are Marshall,” that population statistic is from an inspirational sports (See FANS, Page A-5) movie such as “Remember the even more unbelievable. Hearings examine toll heroin takes By NICO SALVATORI [email protected] An agency of the Pennsylvania Legislature headed by state Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, continues to raise awareness about and seek solutions to the abuse of heroin and other opioids in the state. The Center for Rural Pennsylvania just wrapped up a second round of public hearings seeking personal stories as well as testimony from experts and law enforcement about the heroin epidemic. “The Center for Rural Pennsylvania is leading the way to educate policymakers, inform the public, and enhance current policies in Pennsylvania related to heroin and opioid addiction treatment,” Yaw said. “To date, the Center has received over (See HEARING, Page A-5) China weighs down US, other economies By ALEX VEIGA and STEVE ROTHWELL AP Business Writers Kidney donated Page B-1 Day 221 of secrecy U.S. stocks slumped again Monday, with the Dow Jones industrial average plunging more than 1,000 points at one point in a sell-off that sent a shiver of fear from Wall Street to Main Street. Stocks regained some of that ground as the day wore on, but the Dow Jones industrial average finished the day down 588 points. The slump — part of a global wave of selling triggered by the slowdown MORE COVERAGE: China’s tremors could weaken world’s major economies See B-6 M Caring to share in China — reflected uncertainty among investors over where to put their money when the world’s second-largest economy is in a slide. “What’s a company that’s doing business with China actually worth right now? When you’re not sure, you tend to sell,” said JJ Kinahan, TD Ameritrade’s chief strategist. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Good morning, David Werner. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! Gates open at 6pm! Game Times 7:05! To Order Tix Call 570.326.3389 OR Visit index also fell sharply shortly after the opening bell, entering “correction” territory — Wall Street jargon for a drop of 10 percent or more from a recent peak. The last market correction was nearly four years ago. U.S. Treasurys surged as investors bought less risky assets. Oil prices fell. But investors also saw opportunity, moving fast and early to snap up some bargains. That helped trim some of the market’s earlier losses. (See CHINA, Page A-5) From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Tuesday, August 25, 2015 A-5 Fans fill South Side stadium up President caught between Clinton, Biden ambitions (From Page A-1) ducing goosebumps up and down spectators’ arms wouldn’t be possible without the dedicated fans of the southern Pennsylvania team showing up for the boys. Some residents of the small town of Lewisberry lined up 12 hours before the team’s 7 p.m. game Sunday to secure their tickets. The free tickets were gone before 11 a.m. “We were here at about 7 a.m. and there were a few people in front of us,” Chris Shettel, a Lewisberry native, said. “My brother was mad because they aren’t from Red Land.” Shettel reminded her brother, Fred Anderson, that not only is their hometown behind the Little Leaguers, but those 13 boys are feeling support from all over the country. Shettel’s group drove in for the Mid-Atlantic team and chose to camp out instead of stay in a hotel. “We were sitting around our campfire last night talking about all of WASHINGTON (AP) — President Barack Obama is the man in the middle, caught between the White House aspirations of two of his closest advisers: Vice President Joe Biden and former Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. For months, White House officials expected Clinton to be the Democratic nominee in the 2016 election. Some of Obama’s top political advisers moved to New York to run her campaign and Obama appeared to give his tacit approval, saying she would be an “excellent president.” But that bet on Clinton suddenly looks less certain. With Biden weighing his own presidential run more seriously amid signs of weakness in Clinton’s campaign, the White House faces the prospect of a family feud over who will become heir to Obama’s legacy. “Certainly he’s got something at stake here,” White House spokesman Josh Promising forecast for Series weather (From Page A-1) the National Weather Service in State College. Normally, the high temperature for the week is 80 degrees or above, but on most of the days, starting today, the daytime highs will be in the mid- to-upper70s, with nights in the 60s and dropping into the upper 50s. Look today for conditions to be stellar. The sun will shine, and it should reach a high of 78. Winds will be light at 5 to 8 mph and conditions tonight will remain clear, cool, as the mercury drops. While Wednesday might include a very slight chance of showers after noon, according to Hagner, the day also should remain sunny, with a high near 76. the athletes who were drafted from Red Land High School, and there’s 21 of them,” she said. “They’ve always had a really great program.” It’s easy for Red Land supporters to see professional potential in this year’s Pennsylvania state champions, especially in pitcher Cole Wagner, who has had 23 home runs in 18 games. Any chance of precipitation will be 20 percent, she said. Wednesday night will be partly cloudy, with a low about 55. Thursday also is expected to be mostly sunny, with a high near 74 with a low that night of 54 with clear skies. Friday should be clear with a high of 78 and clear for the Williamsport Welcomes the World festival downtown from 5 to 9 p.m. The low should be 55 degrees. Saturday will be sunny, with a high near 82 and a low of 60. Conditions for world championship day on Sunday should be mostly sunny, with a high of 84, and with a little more humidity arriving. A slight chance of a quick shower in the afternoon is possible, but it’s a 30-percent chance, Hagner said. Wagner’s reputation preceded him in Lewisberry’s Sunday night victory over South Carolina, when he was intentionally walked three times. Mid-Atlantic’s next challenger will be Southwest Region champion Pearland, Texas, at 8 p.m. Wednesday at Lamade Stadium — and there’s no doubt the South Williamsport stadium, as well as the hill, will be filled with roaring Red fans dressed in shirts that ask “Why not us?” Though the team from Lewisberry may have arrived asking, “Why not us,” with each successful inning, and as confidence builds, they’re telling everyone watching “We are — Red Land.” Earnest said Monday of Obama’s interest in the 2016 election. Biden’s recent overtures to donors and Democratic officials have led to palpable awkwardness in the West Wing as aides — many with close ties to Clinton, the vice president or both — try to maintain impartiality. Earnest raised the prospect that Obama could endorse a candidate in the Democratic primary, though others close to the president say it’s unlikely he’d publicly put his thumb on the scale if Clinton and Biden were locked in a close contest. Obama and Clinton long ago turned their political rivalry from the 2008 primary into an alliance. Meanwhile, Obama and Biden appear to have developed a genuine friendship during their six-and-a-half years in the White House. Earnest said Obama viewed his selection of Biden as a running mate as the smartest decision of his political career. China weighs down US stock indexes, other economies (From Page A-1) The Dow fell 588.47 points, or 3.6 percent, to 15,871.28. The S&P 500 index slid 77.68 points, or 3.9 percent, to 1,893.21. The Nasdaq composite shed 179.79 points, or 3.8 percent, to 4,526.25 points. The three indexes are down for the year. “There is a lot of fear in the markets,” said Bernard Aw, market strategist at IG. The sell-off triggered worries in corporate boardrooms, in government capitals and among ordinary Americans young and old who have been saving for retirement or a down payment on a house. Heightened concern about a slowdown in China already had shaken markets around the world on Friday, driving the U.S. stock market sharply lower. The rout continued Monday as China’s main stock index sank 8.5 percent. The Dow plummeted 1,089 points within the first four minutes of trading as traders dumped shares. But the fire sale was shortlived. A wave of buying cut the Dow’s losses by half just five minutes later. The U.S. market slide was broad. The 10 sectors in the S&P 500 headed lower, with energy stocks recording the biggest decline, 5.2 percent, amid a continued slump in the price of oil. The sector is down almost 25 percent this year. Newfield Exploration was down the most among stocks in the S&P 500, shedding $3.19, or 10.4 percent, to $27.63. AGL Resources led among the gainers, rising $13.55, or 28.3 percent, to $61.41. Stocks have been on a bull run of more for more than six years, after bottoming out in March 2009 in the aftermath of the financial crisis and the Great Recession. China growth concerns aside, U.S. stocks have been primed for a sell-off for several months, said Jim Paulsen, chief investment strategist and economist for Wells Capital Management. CENTER FOR RURAL PENNSYLVANIA Hearings examine toll heroin takes (From Page A-1) 30 hours of verbal testimony and 350 pages of written testimony from 90 presenters. The Center has certainly taken a leadership role in this fight.” The initial set of hearings concluded in a lengthy report released in September of last year that detailed the heroin problem and proposed legislative solutions to it. A second report is expected to be released in the fall, according to Yaw. The first report noted that approximately 80 percent of heroin addicts in the state began their addiction by abusing prescription drugs and painkillers. The problem, though, isn’t unique to Pennsylvania. “Other states in the country are reporting an increase in heroin use as addicts are shifting from more costly prescription opioids to cheaper alternatives,” Yaw said. Pennsylvania has made some progress in addressing the problem of pre- PHOTO PROVIDED Jack Whelan, Delaware County district attorney, testifies about the heroin epidemic during a hearing last week hosted by the Center for Rural Pennsylvania in York. scription drug abuse. The agency’s first report advocated for legislation that would prevent abusers from seeking prescriptions from multiple doctors without their knowledge in a practice referred to as “doctor shopping.” The bill became law last year, establishing a statewide database for doctors to monitor the history of a patient’s use of prescription drugs. “This second round of public hearings reaffirmed that the rise in heroin and opioid abuse has no geographic boundaries, and crosses all socioeconomic groups, all ages and all races,” Yaw added. “Those affected could be someone’s brother, sister, child, parent or grandparent. No one is immune from this disease.” “I’ve been of the view since late last year that this market is in a vulnerable position,” he said. “It’s gone almost straight up for six years.” Stocks have kept climbing even as corporate earnings growth has slowed. The price-earnings ratio for the S&P 500, a measure of how much investors are willing to pay for each dollar of company earnings, climbed as high as 17.2 in March. That was the highest level in at least a decade, according to data from FactSet. Oil prices, commodities and the currencies of many developing countries also tumbled Monday on con- cerns that a sharp slowdown in China might hurt economic growth around the globe. Benchmark U.S. crude dropped $2.21 to $38.24 a barrel in New York. Metals also ended the day lower. Gold fell $6 to $1,153 an ounce and silver declined 54 cents to $14.76 an ounce. Worries about a Chinafueled global economic slump sent markets overseas lower, as well. In Europe, Germany’s DAX fell 4.7 percent, while the CAC-40 in France slid 5.4 percent. The FTSE 100 index of leading British shares dropped 4.7 percent. In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei fell 4.6 percent, its worst one-day drop since in over 2 1/2 years. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 5.2 percent, Australia’s S&P ASX/200 slid 4.1 percent and South Korea’s Kospi lost 2.5 percent. The Shanghai index suffered its biggest percentage decline in 8 1/2 years. The market has lost all of its gains for 2015, though it still is more than 40 percent above its level a year ago. Underlying the gloom in China is the growing conviction that policymakers and regulators may lack the means to stem the losses in that nation. The country is facing a slowdown in economic growth, the banking system is short of cash and investors are pulling money out of the country, experts note. Airshow to return for 10th year (From Page A-1) But just as in past years, you won’t have to crane your neck to witness all of the show’s acrobatic feats. Some of its signature and most popular events — featuring BMX bikers and drag racers on ATVs — will take place on solid ground. “Many people comment ‘I can sit on my deck and watch,’ but they truly have no idea of everything they are missing,” Sandy Spencer, event chairwoman, recently told the Sun-Gazette. “The ATV drag races attract quite a following.” Chris Bender, who organizes the races, expects a large turnout of riders this year. He belongs to Central Pennsylvania Sleds and Treads, a local powersports club whose many members will participate in the race. But Bender said anyone with an ATV can register on the day of the show. “I personally think this is going to be a big year,” Bender said. “There’s been a lot of word of mouth. Everyone is hyped up, getting their machines ready and racing quite often.” Bender, 32, used to work in the powersports industry. He said racing ATVs, and watching them race, is a great way to relieve stress. “It gets you out of that day-to-day routine of waking up and going to work,” he said. “I stick my helmet on, strap on my goggles and I’m not thinking about anything else but what’s at hand. I think it’s the same for a lot of people. They use it to blow off some steam.” Spencer said the BMX bikers, from Dialed Action Sports Team, of New Jersey, also are a big hit at the show. “They are scheduled to perform three times throughout the day: jumps, flips and more,” she said. “They are very interactive with the audience and the guys are great about signing T-shirts.” Brian Cunningham, owner of Dialed Action, loves bringing his riders to the show every year. “The event is really fun,” he said. “It’s always cool to see the balloons go up.” Cunningham, 33, who founded the company about seven years ago, said his riders, about 10 in all, have anywhere between 10 and 15 years of experience. Some of them have participated in the X Games, an extreme sports competition with global recognition. Cunningham got into the sport as a teenager and decided to start the company because of his passion for it. “I wanted to do something on my own, not work a typical 9-to-5 job,” he said. This year at the airshow Cunningham will bring along three of his riders and three ramps. He will serve as the announcer. There also will be music, puppeteers, magicians, radio-controlled aircraft, and food and crafts at the event. “The Kingdom Kidz puppet shows are always so much fun for the kids and adults alike,” Spencer said. A laser light show, a first for the festival, will close out the day. For more information about admission prices, the cost of a balloon ride, and the schedule of events, go to lcrotary.com Attorney General’s defense aggressive in preliminary hearing (From Page A-1) against the oppression charges. Shargel contended that former Philadelphia NAACP head J. Whyatt Mondesire already lost his reputation when articles dating to 2010 alleged issues with his finances. Shargel said Mondesire couldn’t lose his reputation a second time. Kane is accused of leaking a confidential grand jury memo and transcript related to the Mondesire case to a Philadelphia Daily News reporter to embarrass rival prosecutors involved in the case. “I’m not here as a potted plant. I’m here to represent my client,” Shargel said, as Rebar attempted to rein him in with a reminder of the looser rules of evidence and lower burden of proof at a preliminary hearing. Mondesire wasn’t charged with a crime. Detective Paul Bradbury, who investigated Kane, said the leak caused Mondesire “great personal distress and distress to his family” and forced him to close his charity when donations dried up after the newspaper story. Montgomery County prosecutors charged Kane this month following the recommendations of a grand jury. A perjury conviction alone could land Kane in prison for up to seven years. Special Agent David Peifer, who’s in charge of special investigations for Kane’s office, testified he provided her with a copy of a transcript related to Mondesire months before it appeared in a Daily News article last year. Peifer also testified that he had a copy of a memo related to a confidential case emailed to her last summer. Kane told a grand jury last November she had never seen the memo, Bradbury testified. Kane didn’t comment to reporters Monday as she followed an entourage of law enforcement agents and her twin sister into the courtroom. She hasn’t entered a plea but has said publicly that she committed no crimes in a long feud with rival prosecutors, including top deputies who had left her office. According to prosecutors, Kane increasingly focused on lawyers who challenged her decisions, including career prosecutor Frank Fina, who revived IN THEIR OWN WORDS “ Iʼm not here as a potted plant. Iʼm here to represent my client. ” Gerald Shargel, lawyer for state Attorney General Kathleen Kane a statehouse corruption case after moving to the Philadelphia district attorney’s office. “This is war,” Kane wrote in a March 2014 email, according to the criminal affidavit, which describes an almost Shakespearean level of intrigue, jealousy and vengeance inside the normally staid attorney gen- eral’s office. Kane has dismissed the probe as unfair backlash over her challenge to what she calls the oldboys’ network in state government. She is the first woman elected attorney general in Pennsylvania, and she has called out former lawyers in the office and even a Supreme Court justice in a probe of pornography circulated on state email. The justice stepped down over the images. Kane bound into office as a rising political star in 2013 before internal feuds burst into view in the media. After Kane was charged, Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf and other fellow Democrats urged her to step down. She has vowed to remain in office. WILLIAMSPORT SUN-GAZETTE Tuesday, March 22, 2016 Page B-1 LOCAL MiniTHON fun Group sets 1st symposium on local heroin fight By ANNE REINER [email protected] Project Bald Eagle will host its inaugural Open Nest Symposium, “Understanding the Heroin Epidemic” at the Community Arts Center to discuss the fight against Lycoming County’s heroin epidemic. The free event will be at 7 p.m. Wednesday and is open to the public. Speaking at the symposium will be Dr. Bradley Miller, program director for family medicine residency, and Dr. Cheryl Stayton, director of behavioral health services, Susquehanna Health, who will present “Understanding the Opioid Disorder.” Also speaking will be Dr. Amanda Wilson, president and CEO of CleanSlate Centers, who will talk about “An Evidence-Based Approach to Treatment.” This will be the first of four educational events that will run quarterly throughout the year. Future symposiums will host different speakers and will be held at town halls throughout the county, Steve Shope, executive director of Project Bald Eagle, said. While future events will be smaller, Shope said he expects more than 1,000 attendees at Wednesday’s symposium. “Education is key,” Shope told the Sun-Gazette. “Most people don’t feel that they are vulnerable to the heroin epidemic. They think that they are somehow impervious to this.” Shope strongly encouraged families and students to attend the symposium, calling heroin the “single greatest threat to community health in Pennsylvania.” The goal of the symposium is to educate community leaders and average community members about the dangers the illicit drug presents, while also removing society’s stigma from heroin users. “These people are being ostracized,” Shope said, referring to those addicted. “This is an illness, and we’ve got to treat it like an illness.” Heroin addiction does not discriminate between age and social status, according to Project Bald Eagle. Four out of 5 heroin users began their addiction with a prescription opioid medication they got from their doctor, friend or family member to treat pain. Opioids affect opioid receptors in the body. Once these receptors become damaged, they do not heal. When someone becomes addicted and can no longer Top and lower right, South Williamsport Area High School students dance during MiniTHON at the school on Friday. The fifth annual MiniTHON Dance for a Cure, modeled after the big event at Penn State, featured students dancing for 12 straight hours from 7 a.m.-7 p.m. Right center, South Williamsport Area High School seventh-grader Alayna McGovern, 13, tries out an inflatable slide. The event raised $27,017.53, with donations still being accepted until the end of May. This brings the total from the event for the Four Diamonds Fund to over $125,000. The money raised will be donated to Penn State Hershey Children's Hospital and Four Diamonds Fund. Along with dancing, students participated in volleyball, kickboxing, zumba, yoga, karaoke and various competitions. (See GROUP, Page B-3) County Democrats’ Jefferson-Jackson Day Dinner is coming up WHAT: Lycoming County open house for floodplain issues WHEN: 6 to 8 p.m. Wednesday WHERE: Pennsdale Civic Center, 261 Village Road, Pennsdale M M M IF YOU GO O M The public is invited to attend an open house hosted by Lycoming County this week that will address floodplain issues, such as flood insurance and the county’s new flood maps. It will take place from 6 to 8 p.m. Wednesday at the Pennsdale Civic Center, 261 Village Road, Pennsdale. Residents can get information about their specific property, ask questions about insurance and apply for upcoming county projects, said Fran McJunkin, deputy director of GIS/Assessment in the county department of planning and community development. She said state and federal officials, as well as engineers who worked on the updated maps, will be available at the open house to answer questions. M HARRISBURG (AP) — Democratic lawmakers are urging Gov. Tom Wolf to approve enough aid to keep schools and agricultural extension offices from closing and back off his threat to veto Republican spending legislation he opposes. They pressed Wolf on Monday amid doubt over whether the Democratic governor’s veto of a $6.6 billion package could withstand an override vote. State Rep. Michael Carroll, of Hughestown, said he wants Wolf to release enough money to keep schools open through the school year. But he also said Republicans haven’t yet been willing to deliver enough school aid to stop persistent local property tax increases. Open house set for floodplain questions M Dems urge Wolf to relent on veto threat M M KAREN VIBERT-KENNEDY Sun-Gazette The annual Jefferson-Jackson Day Dinner, hosted by the Lycoming County Democrats, is slated for April 2 at the Holiday Inn, 100 Pine St. Festivities will begin at 5 p.m. with a social hour, and dinner will be served at 6 p.m. Special speakers for this major fundraiser for the Democratic Party include state Auditor General Eugene DePasquale, who will address the ongoing budget impasse. Also, Democratic candidate for Attorney General Josh Shapiro, currently a county commissioner in Montgomery County, will speak about his camIF YOU GO paign as well as about the current state of affairs in the attorney WHAT: Jeffersongeneral’s office. Jackson Day Dinner Shapiro also is the WHEN: 5 p.m. April 2 chairman of the state WHERE: Holiday Inn, Commission on Crime 100 Pine St. and Delinquency. The evening will include a special tribute to the late Allen Ertel, who was the Lycoming County delegate to the Democratic Convention. A former U.S. congressman, Ertel was very active politically and in the community. For reservation information, contact Scott Aderhold, party treasurer, at [email protected]. Ex-trooper who killed 2 had filed for bankruptcy HARRISBURG. (AP) — A retired Pennsylvania trooper who fatally shot two turnpike employees at a toll plaza, then was killed trying to unload money from a toll collection vehicle, had filed for bankruptcy last year after running up huge credit card debt, bankruptcy records show. Clarence Briggs, 54, killed toll collector Danny Crouse and Ronald Heist, a former police officer working as security, at a rural toll plaza about 60 miles west of Harrisburg, police said. Police said Briggs was shot in an exchange of gunfire with a state trooper after driving the tollcollection vehicle to a spot nearby where his own car was parked. Court records show Briggs and his wife, DANIEL ZOMPOGNA/PennLive.com via AP (See EX-TROOPER, Police investigate at exit 180 off of the Pennsylvania Turnpike on Sunday Page B-3) in Fort Littleton. Local/State Group sets symposium on heroin (From Page B-1) get prescription opioids, he or she often will turn to heroin because it is a cheap, readily available opioid, the organization said. Forty or more people in Lycoming County overdose on opioids each month. For more about Project Bald Eagle, a nonprofit organization that is leading coalition efforts to stem the tide of the heroin epidemic through education, prevention, treatment, enforcement and data monitoring, visit www.ProjectBaldEagle.com or email [email protected]. Ex-trooper filed for bankruptcy (From Page B-1) Donna, had debts of $315,000, a good chunk of it owed to credit card companies, when they sought bankruptcy protection in March 2015. Their bankruptcy lawyer, Chad Julius, said the couple’s repayment plan had been approved and they were making the required installments. “I didn’t know him well, but I did meet with him several times,” Julius said. “The man that I met with was certainly not capable of the crimes that were committed. I’m in shock.” Briggs had been accused of domestic violence in 2014. Court records show that charges of simple assault and harassment were dismissed, however, four months after they were filed. Court records show the victim in the case was Donna Briggs, who told investigators that Briggs had broken down the locked door of a bedroom in their home as she hid during an argument, then caused an injury by hitting her in the head. His defense lawyer, Corky Goldstein, said the matter was settled before a district justice. “My records indicate that he never had any criminal problems before that domestic dispute. I have not seen or heard anything about him until the horrible events of yesterday,” Goldstein said. Briggs joined the state police in 1988 and spent his entire career working out of the Newville station, which patrols the turnpike. State pension records indicate he withdrew $112,000 upon retirement in 2012 and was collecting a $5,200-a-month pension. His bankruptcy filing said he had been working as a range master at a suburban Harrisburg facility for a weapons manufacturer. Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Tuesday, March 22, 2016 B-3 Toomey gets hit over Trump, Obama nominee HARRISBURG (AP) — Democrats worked to apply pressure Monday on Republican U.S. Sen. Pat Toomey, trying to tie him to Donald Trump and accusing him of obstructionism in the battle over filling the Supreme Court vacancy. Meanwhile, Toomey can expect demonstrators to appear at his public events and offices around Pennsylvania in the next two weeks while the Senate is in recess, urging him to consider President Barack Obama’s high court nominee. One of Toomey’s potential Democratic opponents in the fall election, Katie McGinty, used the term “the Trump-Toomey team” during a Pennsylvania Press Club appearance Monday in which she hardly mentioned her opponents in a four-way primary race. “A Supreme Court hostile to the policies that would help the middle class is the last thing struggling families need, but that’s what we are destined to get if we end up with a Trump-Toomey ticket,” McGinty told the luncheon. Toomey, she said, has not denounced Trump over the Republican front-runner’s “hateful” attacks, and “in Pat Toomey’s world, President Trump picks a Supreme Court justice and Sen. Toomey votes ‘yes.’ ” Toomey’s campaign shot back at McGinty, saying she “has run out of things to say about her own record, so she’s throwing mud at Pat Toomey.” Also running for the Democratic nomination is Braddock Mayor John Fetterman, former U.S. Rep. Joe Sestak, and Joe Vodvarka, a semi-retired owner of a spring manufacturing shop outside Pittsburgh. The primary election is April 26. Toomey, who is running for a second six-year term, has maintained that he wants to wait for the next president to take office before the Senate considers a high court nominee. Toomey has said he will support the Republican presidential nominee, even if it is Trump. Still, Toomey has been critical of Trump’s pledge to bar Muslims from entering the United States, his equivocating over former Ku Klux Klan leader David Duke’s support and his retweeting a quote attributed to Benito Mussolini, the 20th century fascist dictator of Italy. In statements through his campaign’s Twitter account, Toomey said on Dec. 8, “Trump is wrong. We should not have a religious test for admission to U.S. We should have a security test, and it should be bullet proof.” On Feb. 28, he wrote on Twitter, “Trump comments on KKK/Mussolini appalling.” Toomey had endorsed Florida Sen. Marco Rubio for president, but Rubio dropped out of the primary race. On Monday, Pat Millham of the liberal group Americans United for Change, said he expects demonstrations at every Toomey office and public event in Pennsylvania in the coming days. Small groups of demonstrators greeted Toomey in State College during a private event Monday morning and later waved signs outside the 12-story federal building in downtown Harrisburg where Toomey has a district office. Easter Sale Thru April 2nd Lawyer: No new charges against professor PHILADELPHIA (AP) — A lawyer for a Temple University professor who had been accused of scheming to provide secret U.S. technology to China says federal prosecutors won’t refile charges after they dropped the case against him last year. Defense attorney Michael Schwartz told The Philadelphia Inquirer federal prosecutors have informed Xi Xiaoxing’s defense team they won’t file new charges and will return his seized property. Xi had contended that investigators misunderstood the science the case was based on when they charged him with wire fraud. Prosecutors dropped the case after receiving “additional information.” Xi was chairman of the university’s physics department until his arrest. He remains a faculty member. He is a naturalized U.S. citizen born in China. CAN YOURVISION BE MOREVIBRANT? Don’t let your cataracts cloud your view! Call TODAY to schedule a FREE CATARACT SCREENING with one of our Cataract Experts and give yourself a new level of clarity! 1-866-995-EYES(3937) www.EyeCenterofPA.com Allenwood • Bellefonte • Bloomsburg • Danville • Lewisburg Downtown Lewisburg • McElhattan • Middleburg • Mifflinburg • Muncy Paxinos • Shamokin • Shamokin Dam • Wellsboro • Williamsport Day 479 of secrecy Page C-1 Page D-1 www.sungazette.com Monday, May 9, 2016 215th Year, No. 130 50¢ Newsstand Training begins Project Bald Eagle kicks off educational outreach for drugs By MIKE REUTHER [email protected] M Project Bald Eagle has stepped up its drug treatment and awareness efforts with educational outreach toward helping drug addicts. On Thursday, several people attended the first of several classes to learn about administering naloxone to heroin overdose victims. “Thank you for coming,” Project Bald Eagle Executive Director Steve Shope said to those attendMORE COVERAGE: ing the initial session. Shope said for many Drug shoot-up rooms get people, heroin addiction is a serious look in US See A-5 very real part of their lives. “My son is a heroin addict,” said Tammy Selleck, who was among a half dozen people attending the Thursday evening class. “He overdosed at one point.” Selleck said she learned about the classes after attending one of the Project Bald Eagle outreach sessions in the community. MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette Shope said up to 65 people will be trained over the Terry Austin, of South Williamsport, practices next few weeks, made possible through a administering naloxone during a course at Williamsport Regional Medical Center Thursday. (See OVERDOSE, Page A-5) Warmer temperatures in forecast this week CITY FIRE By CARA MORNINGSTAR [email protected] Settlements covered ’71 sex abuse claim against Sandusky By MICHAEL R. SISAK The Associated Press Penn State’s legal settlements with Jerry Sandusky’s accusers cover alleged abuse dating to 1971, which was 40 years before his arrest, the university said Sunday, providing the first confirmation of the time frame of abuse claims that have led to big payouts. The disclosure came as Penn State President Eric Barron decried newly revealed allegations that former football coach Joe Paterno was told in 1976 that Sandusky had sexually abused a child and that two assistant coaches witnessed either inappropriate or sexual contact in the late 1980s. Paterno, who died in 2012, had said the first time he had received a complaint against Sandusky was in 2001. Barron said the accusations were unsubstantiated, and suggested that the university is being subjected unfairly to what he called rumor and innuendo. Responding to questions about the president’s statement and claims against the school, university (See SETTLEMENTS, Page A-5) LEGISLATIVE TALLY State House OKs displays (EDITOR’S NOTE: Each Monday, the Sun-Gazette summarizes major votes of the past week and, more specifically, how our locally elected and appointed officials voted on each matter. Watch for it each Monday in the Sun-Gazette.) From Staff Reports M This week should see temperatures mostly around the 70s, according to Joe Ceiu, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service in State College Today’s high temperature will be about 68 degrees and the low will be about 42 degrees. “It should be a fairly nice day with generally clear skies,” Ceiu said. Later tonight will see more MORE COVERAGE: cloudy skies. 5-day forecast, “It’ll begin to cloud up tonight night and Tuesday morning as an statistics approaching warm front moves See A-8 through the region,” Ceiu said. “It could bring some precipitation Tuesday.” The chance of rain on Tuesday, however, is small. “It’s really just a slight chance ... We’ll have some moisture with some cloudy skies through Wednesday, low level moisture with cloudy skies,” he said. Tuesday’s high temperatures will be in the upper 60s with lows in the upper 40s. Wednesday will have partly cloudy skies with high temperatures in the mid-70s and lows in the upper 50s. Thursday will have cloudy skies with high temperatures in the mid-70s and lows in the upper 50s. Although Friday also will have high temperatures in the mid-70s and lows in the upper 50s, there’s a chance of rain. ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO In this August 1999 photo, Penn State head football coach Joe Paterno, right, stands with defensive coordinator Jerry Sandusky during Penn State Media Day at State College. (See WARMER, Page A-5) Locally elected and appointed officials voted on the following matters in the past week: Federal MARK MARONEY/Sun-Gazette City firefighters responded to an apartment house fire in the 1200 block of Anne Street about 1 a.m. Sunday. When they arrived, the house was engulfed in flames and smoke, but was ruled under control by 2:22 a.m. No injuries were reported. The cause of the fire remains under investigation and a fire official said no further details would provided until today when a chief returns to duty. No neighboring houses appeared to be damaged by the blaze. • The U.S. Senate did not vote on any bills this week. • The U.S. House voted 224-181 to pass the Scholarships for Opportunity and Results Reauthorization Act, or the SOAR Reauthorization Act, which repeals the D.C. Opportunity Scholarship Program School Certification Requirements Act, as contained in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016 and ensures (See STATE, Page A-5) Woman talks about time in Billtown, faith, moving oped a lot of friends here over the years,” said Kelly, a retired receptionist from the Center of Independent Living. Kelly has had to deal with some painful tragic losses in her By PHILIP A. HOLMES life. She lost one son, [email protected] Sylvester, at the age of 54 in 2004 due to a medical When Brooklyn, New York, native Rose Kelly moved from that city to this problem and a second son, Eric, died the following area in her early 50s in 1991, she soon year at the age of 37 fell in love with Williamsport. because of a suspected “I’ve loved the mountains. I’ve met blood clot. Her third son, Al, survives. good people here in Williamsport,” the “I’m a strong woman. I still smile,” 75-year-old woman, who likes to be called Rose K, said in a recent interview said Rose, adding that her faith in God has helped her through the tough times. downtown. “Every morning I say my prayers “When I came here, I saw Williamsport as the land of opportunity. before I leave home. I believe in God. My faith is strong in the Lord,” the woman I’ve just loved it here. Williamsport is surrounded said. “I start the day with a plea — ‘Please by such beauty. I’ve devel(EDITOR’S NOTE: Each Monday, the Sun-Gazette asks somebody in the area, “What’s on your mind?” If you have a topic you would like to share, contact us at [email protected].) help me, Lord, get through this day because these streets are violent.’ You never know what can happen in your life throughout the day,” said Kelly, whose right leg was amputated in 1977 because of a medical issue. “It’s rough today. You’ve got to have a lot of faith and remain strong, strong, strong in the Lord,” she said. Kelly reflected upon her life here the last 24 years as she gets ready to move later this summer to South Carolina to be with a widowed daughterin-law who needs her. She sees Williamsport as a caring, loving community. WANT TO GIVE US YOUR 2 CENTS? Visit www.sungazette.com Good morning, Malisa Schaffer. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! “I’ve met a lot of good people here. I will miss all my friends very much,” she added. From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Monday, May 9, 2016 A-5 Settlements WAR ON DRUGS (From Page A-1) spokesman Lawrence Lokman told The Associated Press he could confirm that the earliest year of alleged abuse covered in Penn State’s settlements is 1971. Sandusky graduated from Penn State in 1965 and returned as a full-time defensive coach in 1969. The university has paid out more than $90 million to settle more than 30 civil claims involving Sandusky, now 72 and serving a lengthy prison sentence for the sexual abuse of 10 children. The trial involved only allegations dating as far back as the mid-1990s. The settlements, including the one covering the 1971 allegation, were reached after Sandusky’s 2012 conviction. But few details have been provided on the payouts by either the school or lawyers for those who said Sandusky victimized them. The allegations about Paterno and the assistant coaches were cited in a ruling last week by Philadelphia Judge Gary Glazer in litigation between an insurance company and Penn State over how much of the settlement costs the school must bear. The insurers cited an allegation that a boy had told the longtime Penn State football coach in 1976 that he had been molested by Sandusky. The court document also cited statements, from those claiming they had been Sandusky’s victims, that two unidentified assistant coaches had said they witnessed inappropriate contact between Sandusky and children in the late 1980s. Barron wrote the university community Sunday that he was “appalled by the rumor, innuendo and rush to judgment” following Glazer’s disclosure of some allegations made against Paterno and some of his assistants. Barron said those allegations, and others raised in MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette some news reports in recent days, are “unsubstantiated Tammy Selleck, of Cogan Station, left, and Lisa Hamm, of Williamsport, practice assembling the and unsupported by any evidence other than a claim by aerosol that administers the treatment for a heroin overdose during a course at Williamsport an alleged victim.” Regional Medical Center Thursday. This is the first time the course is offered with training in admin“Coach Paterno is not alive to refute them. His famistering naloxone to overdosed heroin patients. ily has denied them,” Barron said. Overdose treatment training begins (From Page A-1) Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency grant. Shope noted that the class attendees were the first in Lycoming County to be trained in the use of the heroin overdose drug, naloxone. “You are making history,” he said. Albert Morrison, a Susquehanna Health advanced cardiac life support/CPR instructor, went over the steps involved in responding to overdose victims. Class attendees learned the signs of opiate overdose, which can be manifested in a victim by pale facial features, limp body, gurgling noises or vomiting, slow breathing, and an inability to speak or be awakened. Naloxone, administered to reverse the effects of heroin or other opioids to MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette Steve Shope, executive director of Project Bald Eagle, shows the opoid overdose kit that is given to each student in the course, which includes a section on administering naloxone to overdosed heroin patients. overdose victims, works by drug usually works blocking opiate receptor between two and five minsites. utes, and must be adminisMorrison noted that the tered a second time if the victim remains unresponsive. Most overdoses in the U.S. are due to opioid toxicity or poisoning from drugs such as heroin or prescription pain relievers, often in combination with other substances. Naloxone will not treat overdose of stimulants such as cocaine and amphetamines, benzodiazepines, barbiturates or clonidine. Attendees later tried out the steps involved in administering the drugs to mannequins. CPR education also was included in the training. Last year, 24 people died from drug overdoses in Lycoming County, and officials expect that number to grow in 2016. Morrison noted that some emergency responders in Lycoming County are equipped with naloxone. Shoot-up rooms get serious look By The Associated Press Across the United States, heroin and other drug users have died in alleys behind convenience stores, on city sidewalks and in the bathrooms of fast-food joints — because no one was around to save them when they overdosed. An alarming 47,000 American overdose deaths in 2014 has pushed elected leaders from coast to coast to consider government-sanctioned sites where heroin users can shoot up under the supervision of a doctor or nurse who can administer an antidote if necessary. “Things are getting out of control. We have to find things we can do for people who are addicted now,” said New York state Assemblywoman Linda Rosenthal, who is working on legislation to allow supervised injection sites that also would include space for treatment services. “The idea shouldn’t be dismissed out of hand.” Critics of the war on drugs have long talked about the need for a new approach to addiction, but the idea for supervised injection sites is now coming from state lawmakers in New York, Maryland and California, and city officials in Seattle, San Francisco and Ithaca, New York. While such sites have operated for years in places such as Canada, the Netherlands and Australia, they face legal and political challenges in the U.S. “It’s a dangerous idea,” said John Walters, drug czar under President George W. Bush. “It’s advocated by people who seem to think that the way we should help sick people is by keeping them sick, but comfortably Warmer temperatures in forecast sick.” At Sydney’s Medically Supervised Injecting Centre, more than 5,900 people have overdosed since it opened in 2001. No one has died. It’s the same at Insite in Vancouver, British Columbia. About 20 overdoses happen there every week, but the facility has yet to record a death. Sydney’s facility is tucked between a hostel and a Chinese restaurant in the red-light district. Up to 16 users can shoot up in the injection room, which resembles a doctor’s office. Staffers are not allowed to administer drugs, though clean needles are provided. After users get their fix, clients head to a second room with a warmer feel. Colored Christmas lights hang from the ceiling; books and magazines line the shelves. Clients can relax with coffee or tea or talk to staff. Some stay for 15 minutes; others spend hours. They leave through a back door to protect their privacy. An Amsterdam clinic — one of three in the Dutch capital — goes even further, distributing free, government-paid heroin to long-term addicts so they don’t have to commit a crime to pay for their fix. In Vancouver, Insite offers patients treatment services just up the stairs from where they shoot up. Rhea Jean spoke to the AP after recently injecting herself there. She felt nauseous and ran outside to the curb to vomit. Her face covered with scabs, the longtime heroin user looks far older than her 33 years. “It’s a great place for active users in full-blown addiction. It links you up to other programs,” said Jean, who hasn’t sought treatment (From Page A-1) “The best chance of precipitation is probably Friday. It’s hard to say when it will hit exactly,” Ceiu said. “It could be early Friday or late Friday. Basically, there’s a chance of rain some time on Friday.” through Insite. The Vancouver facility was targeted for closure by Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and his Conservative Party. The case went to the Supreme Court of Canada, which in 2011 told the government to issue an exemption to the drug laws allowing Insite to operate. In the U.S., which for decades has treated addiction as a law enforcement issue, the biggest hurdle remains federal law, which makes such facilities illegal. Supporters say officials in the nation’s capital could grant an exemption or adopt a hands-off approach similar to the federal government’s response to state medical marijuana programs. Kevin Sabet, a former drug policy adviser to the Obama administration, put the chances of injection sites getting approval anytime soon at zero. “These facilities send a message that there is a safe use, and I don’t think there is any safe use of heroin,” said California state Assemblyman Tom Lackey, who spent 28 years as a California Highway Patrolman. He opposes legislation there to allow state and local health departments to allow supervised clinics. In Maryland, state House of Delegates member Dan Morhaim is an emergency physician who has administered the overdose antidote Narcan “many, many times.” He sees his bill for supervised injection sites as just one of many creative approaches. “It’s not going to cure everyone. I’m not unrealistic,” he said. “But moving people from more dangerous behavior to less dangerous behavior is progress.” The weekend temperatures are expected to be lower. “For the weekend, we have a cold front moving through, so temperatures will drop Saturday and Sunday. You’re looking at cooler temperatures,” Ceiu said. State House OKs displays (From Page A-1) students are eligible for the Opportunity Scholarships Program. Voting yes are U.S. Reps. Tom Marino, RCogan Station, and Glenn “GT” Thompson, R-Howard. State • The House voted 179-20 to pass legislation to allow public schools to display “In God We Trust” and the Bill of Rights in classrooms and other areas in public school buildings. Voting yes are state Reps. Jeff Wheeland, RLoyalsock Township; Garth Everett, R-Muncy; Tina Pickett, R-Towanda; Matt Baker, R-Wellsboro; and Michael K. Hanna Sr., D-Lock Haven. • The Senate was not in session last week. County • The Lycoming County commissioners voted 2-0 to approve an amendment to an agreement with Larson Design Group for the design of the Timber Run Access Road. Voting yes were Commissioners Rick Mirabito and Tony Mussare. • The Lycoming County Water and Sewer Authority unanimously voted to approve a two-year service contract renewal with HACH Partnership at $17,378 for 2016 and $17,986 for 2017. Voting yes were Paul Wentzler, Jan Ransdorf, Donald Konkle, Michael Miller, Charles Hall, Robert Hippenstiel, James Carpenter, Frank Forsha and Victor Marquardt. Municipal • Montoursville Borough Council approved the floodplain management ordinance that complies with the regulations of the Federal Management Agency’s regulations. It also unanimously voted to allow the state Department of Environmental Protection to clean and inspect the borough’s reservoirs for $5,760. Voting were David Moyer, Christopher Lucas, Tina Kline, Eric Greenway, Mark Tillson and Rosemary Holmes. School District • Williamsport Area School Board is considering doing real estate assessment appeals for properties sold in the district in the last three years. This would allow the district to increase revenue without increasing taxes for everyone. It will vote on the matter during its next meeting. Winning Powerball ticket sold in Trenton, New Jersey TRENTON, N.J. (AP) — Someone is holding onto the sole winning Powerball ticket that was sold in New Jersey and the jackpot was at $429.6 million, lottery officials said Sunday. Only one ticket matched all six numbers in Saturday night’s drawing, said Powerball spokeswoman Kelly Cripe. The winning Powerball numbers were 5-25-26-4466 and the Powerball number was 9. Lottery officials in New Jersey said Sunday afternoon that the winning ticket was sold at a 7Eleven store in Trenton, the state’s capital city. It was purchased as a cash ticket and is valued at Ceiu said the cold front will drop temperatures around 10 degrees. “For Williamsport, it’ll be low to mid-60s for both Saturday and Sunday, though that’s subject to change,” he said. He said with the cold front $284 million. The ticket holder has not yet come forward to claim the prize. “We have never had a winning ticket this big, not even close,” said Marcelo Chilel, who works at the store where the winning ticket was sold. Chilel said he and his colleagues are “amazed” that it happened. Chilel said that when he heard the ticket was sold in Mercer County, he thought it would be great if it was sold at the store where he works. And when he found out that was the case, he says he felt very happy for the customer. “It’s great that they got it here,” he said. comes colder air, which makes for a chance of rain. “There’s a chance for maybe some precipitation for Saturday. I’d say there’s a better chance of rain Saturday than Sunday,” he said. Day 532 of secrecy Page C-1 Page D-5 www.sungazette.com Friday, July 1, 2016 215th Year, No. 183 50¢ Newsstand Lawmakers react as budget goes to governor By ANNE REINER [email protected] final passage in March, and the legislature then went straight into HARRISBURG (AP) — The Pennsylvania the next year’s Legislature on Thursday sent Democratic Gov. Tom budget discussion. Wolf the main budget bill with hours to spare before Everett continthe start of the new fiscal year, but left undone the ued to have confichallenge of figuring out how to raise more than $1 dence the budget WHEELAND EVERETT billion in new revenues to fund it. would pass and The House approved the more than $31.5 billion voted to approve it spending package that boosts public school support by Thursday night. He said there is “still a pretty good $200 million and directs new money to tackle the legislators are more will- fight going on” in the ing to be flexible and make House, and while he is less (See SPENDING, Page A-5) compromises this time than willing to support the high spending, he anticiaround. State Rep. Jeff pates it will pass on time. diligent of a job as we did further down the line,” The Senate’s amendlast year, it’s just that we Everett said. Last year’s Wheeland, R-Loyalsock started in a position much budget bill was given Township, agreed that ment to the budget Plan moves to next step It’s still a lot of money, but the budget will pass on time, local legislators say. The past week’s last stitch in a bare knuckles budget battle is drawing to a close as the House considers the Senate’s amended budget bill. It is not as long and drawn out as the 2015-16 budget impasse, but legislators are fighting just as hard for this budget, according to state Rep. Garth Everett, R-Muncy. “I believe we did as Drug addicts contributing to prison’s big numbers Dry days By SETH NOLAN [email protected] The Lycoming County Prison is swamped with an overcrowding dilemma due in large part to the heroin epidemic running rampant throughout the community, according to county commissioners. Commissioners Jack McKernan and Rick Mirabito spoke during their Thursday morning meeting about their desire to find alternate treatment options for heroin addicts, outside of the local prison. “There is a relationship between the heroin/opioid problem and the overcrowding issue at the jail,” Mirabito said. He added that their desire is to “find a way to separate some of the folks at the prison who have heroin and opioid problems before…. they get deep into the criminal process.” The two commissioners met with Gary Tennis, the secretary at the Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs for the state, to discuss possible treatment options for the county. The meeting was encouraging, according to McKernan. “It was a good conversation and he sounded SETH NOLAN/Sun-Gazette Robert More stands in his cornfield to show the height of the rows. Anti-terror raids, funerals follow Turkey attack ISTANBUL (AP) — As the death toll from the Istanbul airport attack rose Thursday to 44, a senior Turkish official said the three suicide bombers who carried it out were from Russia, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, and Turkish police raided Istanbul neighborhoods for suspects linked to the Islamic State group. Turkish authorities say all information suggests the Tuesday night attack on Ataturk Airport, one of the world’s busiest, was the work of IS, which boasted this week of having cells in Turkey, among other countries. Police raided 16 locations in three neighborhoods on both the Asian and European sides of the city that sprawls across the Bosporus Strait, rounding up 13 people suspected of having links to IS. There was no immediate claim of responsibility by the militant group, which has used Turkey to establish itself in neighboring Syria and Iraq. IS has repeatedly threatened (See LAWMAKERS, Page A-5) Lack of rainfall a worry for many farmers By ANNE REINER [email protected] (See ADDICTS, Page A-5) increased spending by over $95 million, according to Wheeland, who already voted against the House’s original budget YAW p r o p o s a l because its spending was too high. Everett and Wheeland believe the possibilities are high that Gov. Tom Wolf also will approve the budg- ASSOCIATED PRESS Police officers monitor busy traffic Thursday at the entrance of the Ataturk Airport in Istanbul. A senior Turkish official said the three suicide bombers who carried out the Tuesday night attack on Ataturk Airport, were from Russia, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, and police raided neighborhoods looking for suspects linked to the Islamic State group. Turkey in its propaganda, and the NATO member has blamed IS for several major bombings in the past year in both Ankara and Istanbul. Across Istanbul and beyond, funerals were held for the airport victims Thursday, and heartbroken families sobbed as they bid their loved ones farewell, including several local airport workers. Nilsu Ozmeric wept over the coffin of her fiance, Jusuf Haznedaroglu, a 32year-old airport worker who was fatally wounded while waiting for a bus to go home. “The wedding was next week,” sobbed his mother, Area farmers are struggling through a lasting dry season affecting the yield of crops that annually are decreasing in price. The idea of a mild winter may seem great to almost everyone besides the farmers who have to adapt to it in the spring. This has been a challenging season because it got nice very early followed by a cold front. Then it got dry when people were planting early because of how nice it was, said Michael Sherman, executive director for the Lycoming County Farm Service Agency. “The past winter was a very mild winter and what it did was gave insects a head start,” Sherman said. “And when the seed went out in the ground it was cold and damp and that didn’t permit the seeds to grow.” This season has seen a massive increase in the need to replant corn and soybeans because of those conditions, Sherman said. (See LACK, Page A-5) AROUND THE REGION Hughesville, Picture Rocks reach deal on police coverage Cervinye Haznedaroglu, as visitors offered condolences. A video obtained by the Turkish newspaper Haberturk purported to show a police officer asking one of the suicide bombers for identification before he was subsequently shot by the attacker. The video shows the alleged police officer, in short sleeves, approaching a man dressed in black. The man in black then appears to shoot the officer, who falls to the ground. The Associated Press was not able to independently verify the location of the video or the sequence of events. A Turkish senior official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because government regulations did not authorize him to talk to the media, said the attackers were from Russia and the Central Asian nations of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. A medical team was working around the clock to PICTURE ROCKS — Starting today, the 700 residents of the borough have the comfort of knowing they have added police protection. Borough Council Thursday adopted an ordinance to allow Hughesville Borough Police Department officers to provide limited patrol, respond to any police emergency and provide speed checks for the next six months. Under an experimental intergovernmental agreement that was signed and made into an ordinance, which can be revisited by council in December, the borough begins its coverage today, with the nearby borough police planning to do ride throughs, patrol for speeders and respond in case of a police emergency whenever someone calls the Lycoming County 911 Communications Center. Hughesville lies just three miles south of the community. The ordinance's passage is the next legal step after the two boroughs reached the mutually acceptable terms last month. State police have provided such response for (See ANTI-TERROR, Page A-5) (See HUGHESVILLE, Page A-5) Good morning, Shirley Getz. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! By MARK MARONEY [email protected] From Page A-1/State Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Friday, July 1, 2016 A-5 Man dies after crashing into Wysox Township creek bed TOWANDA — Michael W. Byrd, Jr., 20, of Sayre, died Wednesday when he crashed his car on Route 187, Wysox Township, according to state police. State police here said they were advised by a motorist that there was damage to a guard rail along the road south of Route 427. When police arrived, Byrd’s 2002 Chevrolet Blazer was located in a creek bed about 20 feet below the roadway on the east side. He was pronounced dead at the scene, police said. An approximate time of the crash has not yet been determined. According to police, Byrd, who was not wearing a seat belt, exited the roadway on the east side, hitting the guard rail, traveled down the embankment, hit another embankment and came to a final rest in the creekbed. Police are investigating whether alcohol or drugs were a factor in the crash, but did say that speed appeared to have been a contributing factor. Addicts contributing Bill to combat child sex abuse passes Senate to prison’s numbers (From Page A-1) receptive to either further discussion or possibly coming to Lycoming County to talk about helping us out,” McKernan said. Mirabito said the commissioners are not considering building a new prison right now, and would like to exhaust all other options first. Previous projections for building a new prison put the project at roughly $40 million. In other business, the commissioners unanimously approved final disbursement of $50,000 for the Homes in Need Program with STEP Inc. This is the third payment of a $150,000 guarantee in accordance with the Optional Affordable Housing Funds act of 1992, that distinguishes money for this specific purpose, according to Mya Toon, chief procurement officer for the county. The commissioners also announced that during their next Thursday meeting they will be holding a public hearing to provide an opportunity for community members to discuss Pennsylvania College of Technology’s $60 million bond refinancing effort. According to the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982, a hearing is required by the IRS so that the public will have an opportunity to comment on tax-exempt funds. The commissioners present were Mirabito and McKernan. Tony Mussare was absent. The next commissioners meeting will be at 10 a.m. on Tuesday. Anti-terror raids, funerals follow bombing at airport (From Page A-1) identify the suicide attackers, the official said, noting their bodies had suffered extensive damage. Kyrgyzstan’s Foreign Ministry denied that an attacker came from that country. Asked about the possible involvement of a Russian in the attacks, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said he had no information on that and there was no comment either from Uzbekistan. Russian President Vladimir Putin has said between 5,000 and 7,000 people from Russia and other nations of the former Soviet Union have joined the Islamic State group in Syria and Iraq. People from Chechnya and other provinces in Russia’s volatile North Caucasus region have had a visible presence among Islamic State fighters. Turkish state media said the death toll in the attack rose to 44 after a 25year-old airport worker succumbed to his wounds. Interior Minister Efkan Ala said the dead included 19 foreigners. Officials said 94 of the over 230 people reported wounded in the attack were still hospitalized. Two memorial services for victims were held at the airport, one of them honoring taxi drivers slain in the attack. Five funer- HARRISBURG (AP) — The Pennsylvania Senate voted unanimously Thursday to lift time limits for some perpetrators of child sexual abuse to be sued by their victims and prosecuted by authorities, amid fresh Roman Catholic Church scandals in Pennsylvania that have inflamed a push for the legislation. However, the Senate also rejected a provision approved overwhelmingly in April by the House to restore the ability of onetime-child victims to sue for damages if they are now older than the current legal age limit of 30. That provision has been hotly debated, particularly with prosecutors in Pennsylvania uncovering a long-running scandal in the AltoonaJohnstown Diocese and states increasingly providing that window to victims who are now older. But the provision ran into concerns from senators that it would conflict with Pennsylvania’s constitutional case law, and it was opposed by the Pennsylvania Catholic Conference and the Insurance Federation of Pennsylvania, which represents for-profit insurers. Spending plan moves to next step (From Page A-1) state’s opioid drug crisis by a vote of 144 to 54. “We’ve been working in a bipartisan manner, let’s continue,” Appropriations Chairman Bill Adolph, RSpringfield, told members. “Now is the time, take the ball over the goal line. This budget is a compromise — it’s not everything that everyone wanted.” Some of 45 House Republicans who voted against the bill along with nine Democrats made clear its increase in spending and the prospect of new taxes were not at all what they want. “I feel like I’ve stepped into an episode of ‘The Twilight Zone,’ ” said Rep. Dan Truitt, R-East Goshen Township. “We’re about to vote on a bill to spend $31.6 billion and we literally don’t know where we’re going to get the money.” Wolf has 10 days to decide what to do about the bill, which he did not negotiate ahead of time, adding time pressure to touchy revenue negotiations that could easily derail the budget. The governor issued a statement after the vote that was generally supportive but cautioned he would not sign the main budget bill without a “sustainable revenue package to pay for it.” Among the revenue sources under consideration are higher tobacco taxes, money from tax delinquents, expansion of legalized gambling and changes to how wine and liquor are sold. Some senators have questioned proposed revenue assumptions as overly optimistic and raised doubts about House legislation to expand casino-style gambling to airports, off-track als were held elsewhere, including for four members of the Amiri family. Abdulmumin Amiri escaped death because he went to look for a taxi while his relatives watched their luggage. “At that time, the bomb went off,” he told The Associated Press. “I was about four or five meters away,” or 13 to 16 feet. At the funeral for Ferhat Akkaya, who had gone to the airport to see off a friend, his wife and three children sobbed as they clutched his coffin in the northern province of Ordu. His relatives railed against Turkish authorities, blaming them for failing to ensure airport security. “Damn it! The state should hear our voices and take the necessary precautions,” said Ferhat Kabakci, the victim’s brother-in-law. “Now a widow and three orphans have been left behind. Who will look after them?” In Paris, the Eiffel Tower was illuminated in the red-and-white colors of the Turkish flag to honor the victims in Istanbul. The U.N. Security Council condemned the attack, saying that any acts of terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable and (From Page A-1) are “one of the most serious The dry spell is even threats to international affecting livestock. “I have peace and security.” livestock myself and I don’t usually have to feed hay until later in the summer, but I may need to go to a storage feed already,” Sherman said. After last year’s probborough, with any fines lems with too much rain, collected to be returned to the tough season strikes at the borough general fund. an even more crucial time The police won't be as pricing for crops, already enforcing building code in danger of decreased issues. yield, also have been Some others on council steadily decreasing. are hopeful the concept “Prices to put the crop in will work out. the ground haven’t Councilwoman Kacey decreased, but the price a Hess said the added securi- farmer gets for it has,” ty also would probably give Sherman explained. “A residents "peace of mind," couple of years ago the high when they see the marked for corn was $7. Last year’s cruiser or vehicle from the was $3.80 and this year it nearby borough. may be $3.50.” Such patrol is expected Despite all of the disadto also make drivers more vantages farmers face this alert as they travel season, some are simply through and around the used to having to be versaborough. tile. The 911 Center is Robert More, a thirdaware and prepared for generation farmer in those callers asking for Montgomery, planted his assistance from the crops in the middle of April. Hughesville police. But he planted them deepThe extra police patrol er than most. is also expected to cut His corn and soybeans down on any vandalism of are both ahead given the the parks or public proper- challenges this year. ties. “Because of how dry it Nobody from the public was, I planted mine threewas at the meeting to com- eighths of an inch deeper ment. No one on the board than I normally do to get was against the proposal. the seeds in the moist Lawmakers react (From Page A-1) et, but “who knows,” Wheeland added. Everett expects that the governor is waiting to see where the money for the budget is coming from. However the House expected to finalize this process by Thursday evening’s vote, according to Everett. State Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, also agreed that the governor would probably sign the budget saying that “When the governor takes a close look at it I think he will sign it.” The bulk of the spending increase from the Senate will go to basic education, special education, prekindergarten and higher education, according to State Sen. Joe Scarnati, R-Brockway. “Senate Bill 1073 (the budget) makes substantial investments in education and vital state services — helping to strengthen our Commonwealth,” Scarnati said. State Sen. Gene Yaw, R-Loyalsock Township, is content with the Senate’s version of the budget, saying “under these circumstances it’s a pretty good budget.” He understands legislator’s frustration with high costs but emphasized that each year the cost of government will go up, and the money to accommodate it must come from somewhere. However, Yaw added that increasing funds to education is a necessary cost. The House version of the budget provided a flat increase to education across the board, but the Senate increased certain amounts to certain areas. “We can’t short change that aspect just to pay other bills,” he said. Wheeland said his frustration with the budget lies with money spent on Medicaid expansion, pensions for school teachers and government employees, health care and drug costs raised by court expenses. “When do we start looking at cuts, rather than going to the taxpayer for constant increases and taxation,” he said. Wheeland voted no on the approval of the budget Thursday evening. betting parlors and casinoowned websites. The bill would make Pennsylvania the fourth state to authorize internet gambling. Details have not been made public about a proposal to generate new taxes from cigarettes and other tobacco products. “There still remains to be seen how anyone’s going to pay for this budget, because we don’t have currently the revenues on track to pay for it without legislation that hasn’t been revealed to the general membership,” said Rep. Daryl Metcalfe, RCranberry Township. Senate Majority Leader Jake Corman, RBellefonte, said he was determined to avoid a repeat of the budget standoff with Wolf during the governor’s first year, a costly and embarrassing fiasco that only ended a few months ago when Wolf allowed legislation to take effect without his signature. “Talks continue to be cordial and progress,” Corman said. “We are working hard to arrive at a revenue plan that provides additional money for the state without asking taxpayers for more income or sales taxes.” The budget bill that passed Thursday amounts to a 5 percent increase, or $1.5 billion, and forces significant concessions from Wolf. The higher spending is driven primarily by pension obligations, prisons and human services, as well as a 3 percent increase in aid to public school operations and instruction. It also contains a $39 million increase in support for colleges and universities, a 2.5 percent jump. Rep. Mike Sturla, DLancaster, said he was voting for the bill but was not enthusiastic about it. “This is the first budget bill in five years that doesn’t increase the structural deficit,” Sturla said. “It doesn’t reduce it, but it doesn’t increase it, and that’s a step forward.” The Legislature’s Independent Fiscal Office has projected the deficit to be $1.8 billion in the 201617 fiscal year. Others said they were pleased with money to cut a waiting list for services for the disabled, and to fund three cadet classes at the state police academy that will produce 180 troopers. The plan leaves unanswered the question of how the state will pay for what could be billions of dollars in borrowing for school construction costs in the coming years. Lack of rainfall a worry for many farmers in region Hughesville, Picture Rocks reach deal on police service (From Page A-1) this borough and have done periodic speed checks, especially on Route 220, where the speed limit is 35 miles per hour, but they can't give the more immediate response or expanded coverage needed should a resident need a police officer when he or she dials 911, according to William Dorman, borough secretary. The issue evolved in January when the council was alerted to complaints about how fast traffic, much of it related to heavy truck traffic, was traveling through the borough’s main street, which also is Route 220. Councilman Matthew Charles noted at the meeting that trucks are riding through at 60 miles per hour and drivers riding their Jake brakes to the bridge crossing the Muncy Creek. The contract provides incentive for the nearby borough police with their rate of $50 per hour. But it also gives assurance to this SETH NOLAN/Sun-Gazette Robert Moreʼs soybean field, healthy and ahead of schedule. zone,” he said. “Many of the farmers had to replant their crop because if it’s not in that moist zone, the seeds won’t germinate.” More said he’s seen more corn and soybeans replanted this year than he has in the last five years. Most farmers become versatile, but are mostly dependent on weather in the end. Given the stretch of the dry spell, some crops in the area were relieved by the strong storms that passed through on Tuesday. “The storm was a salvation,” said More. “We got three-fourths of an inch of rain and it was pretty wide- ly spread around this area so it helped everyone out,” More said. Before the storm, the area was two inches off the mark for the average rainfall of June, More said. The storm helped More and other local crops in that area, but Tuesday’s storm was spotty, Sherman said. “It helped, but it all depends on where you were. For example, we got rain in Williamsport, but in Jersey Shore, there wasn’t any,” he said. “And the 10day forecast doesn’t bring much relief to the people who didn’t get any rain from that storm.” Farmers agree that there’s not much they can do to combat long periods of dry weather. “All it takes is one good storm to change the season,” said Tom Styer, a local farmer who was also helped by Tuesday’s storm. “You just have to keep hoping for good weather, but there’s not much else you can do.” Farms close to the river have access to irrigation, but others don’t have that, Sherman said. “It’s difficult, but there’s not really much we can do other than wait to get rain to plant or plant deeper. But I think with this latest storm, we’ll be good for another week or so.” FREE INSIDE Day 552 of secrecy Page C-1 www.sungazette.com Thursday, July 21, 2016 215th Year, No. 203 50¢ Newsstand Businessmen suggest $65 million project in Muncy By PAT CROSSLEY Sun-Gazette Correspondent MUNCY — The possibility of a new life for an old industrial property in Muncy was a topic of discussion at the Muncy Borough Council meeting Monday night. Robert Van Naarden and Zane Crowley, of Delta Thermo Energy Inc., presented council with their ideas for using the old Sprout Waldron, or Andritz, building on Sherman Street to house their waste-to-energy business. The process entails taking municipal waste and sewage sludge and turning it into steam or electricity. Van Naarden and Crowley (See BUSINESSMEN, Page A-6) Outspoken LEGISLATION Casey: Bill to help teenage opioid abuse needs funding SPROUT WALDRON SITE Sal Vitko, of Williamsport, comments during a policing and community open forum at the City Alliance Church on Wednesday. MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette By ANNE REINER [email protected] A federal bill claims to have the resources to address opioid abuse, but without funding it will have little effect, according to U.S. Sen. Bob Casey. “You can’t make a program work with magic,” Casey, D-Scranton, said Wednesday morning at a news conference in the Executive Plaza on Pine Street. “You have to have dollars.” The Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act asks IN THEIR OWN WORDS for $600 million in funding, “Itʼs an epidemic but, while we canʼt enforce the bill our way out of.” passed, funding Chief David Young for it yet Williamsport Bureau has to be of Police approved. Casey u r g e d people to call their congressmen and ask for passage of the funding portion of the bill. The bill focuses on a number of opioid abuse problems and seeks to curb addiction among children and teenagers. It has passed the U.S. House and Senate and next will be sent to President Obama. There is lots of evidence that more help is needed to fight the opioid addiction problem locally. Dr. John N. Boll Jr., assistant director of the Williamsport Family Medicine Center, said the hospital has seen a 40 percent increase in teenage overdoses, and often this is the result of prescription medication they receive from a friend or relative. The overdoses happen when they continue “trying to get a better high and then keep escalating.” Additionally, Boll said a child’s mind is in a state of development until between the ages of 21 and 24, thus making them more susceptible to addiction and abuse. Williamsport Bureau of Police Chief David Young said the county continues to see a rise in drug distribution and he urged family and friends to keep an eye (See CASEY, Page A-6) City police aim to bridge gaps and build trust among black community By MARK MARONEY [email protected] City teenager Salvatore White feels safe, but these days he has concerns about some cops and the color of his skin. “I feel safe and feel the city environment is safe, but police as an institution can be disingenous,” said the 17year-old black youth, who becomes a senior this fall at Williamsport Area High School. White is the type of individual the Beloved Community Council’s open dialogue on police and community relations was trying to reach Wednesday night at City Alliance Church, 380 W. Fourth St. The event brought out more than 100 individuals who listened to ways to bridge gaps and build trust between city police and the community, in particular, its black members. “It’s good for race relations and police,” White said, listening to city police Chief David Young promise his department will be more engaging, when resources and time permits, and PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN No endorsement from Cruz; congratulations but that’s all CLEVELAND — Undercutting calls for Republican unity, Texas Sen. Ted Cruz stubbornly withheld his endorsement from Donald Trump Wednesday night as he addressed the GOP convention, ignoring noisy pleas from delegates and instead encouraging Americans to “vote your conscience” in November. In a surreal moment, Trump unexpectedly walked into the arena as Cruz was wrapping up his remarks. Delegates chanted Trump’s name, then erupted in a chorus of boos when Cruz continued to resist their appeals. “Vote for candidates up and down the ticket who you trust to defend our MORE COVERAGE: Clinton eyes Ag Sec. Vilsack as potential running mate . . . . . . . . . . . See A-8 M By JULIE PACE and JILL COLVIN Associated Press freedom and to be faithful to the Constitution,” Cruz said. While he backed some of Trump’s policy proposals, including building a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border, he mentioned the GOP nominee by name only once. Cruz’s decision to accept a speaking role at the convention but not explicitly endorse Trump was remarkable, and underscored the deep divisions still coursing through the GOP. It also (See NO, Page A-6) MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette Spencer Sweeting, pastor of the City Alliance Church, left, questions Williamsport Police Chief David J. Young, center, and Mayor Gabriel J. Campana, during Wednesdayʼs forum. to Lycoming County District Attorney Eric R. Linhardt, who said open dialogue is a two-way street. “When you have a block party, don’t be afraid to invite a police officer,” Linhardt said. (See POLICE, Page A-6) Hope Enterprises’ chief to retire in the spring By MEGAN E. BLOOM [email protected] In the early years of his career, the organization served only two counties. After 17 years of service at Under his direction, Hope Hope Enterprises Inc., its grew to reach seven counties president, Jim Campbell, will by absorbing two other entiretire next spring. ties that were helping people Campbell entered the with disabilities. position in August 1999 after CAMPBELL The Columbia Montour serving for nearly a decade Snyder Union Service System on the board of directors. Before merged with Hope Enterprises in working for the organization, he said 2007, expanding its residential prowas in the public school system as a grams. In 2012, the Children’s special education teacher and admin- Development Center became part of istrator. the organization, which provided He always has enjoyed helping more services for youth. people with disabilities reach their “We weren’t looking to grow; peomaximum potential. Campbell said ple reached out to us to be a part of he has an interest in helping those who need assistance. (See PRESIDENT, Page A-6) Good morning, Paul Heise. Thank you for subscribing to the Sun-Gazette! A-6 From Page A-1 Williamsport Sun-Gazette, Thursday, July 21, 2016 Businessmen suggest $65 million project in Muncy (From Page A-1) assured council that the process is environmentally friendly and meets or exceeds all U.S. Environmental Protection Agency standards. On hand at the meeting were Lycoming County Commissioners Jack McKernan and Rick Mirabito, who urged council to consider the company’s proposal because of the jobs that would be created. “How do we attract jobs to municipalities with aging infrastructure,” Mirabito said. He noted that ventures like this “make the community resilient for economic downturns.” “Try to keep an open mind to the benefits to the community,” he said. “This is environmentally clean and not every day do we get 50 to 80 jobs and a $65 million construction project,” he added. Councilwoman Linda Stein agreed with the commissioner: “We have these possibilities to repurpose older buildings and we have a developer with some money in his pockets.” She added that even though the council has questions about the project, “this is an opportunity we can positively consider.” Council members were divided in their opinions on the project. Unlike Stein, Councilwoman Tillie Noviello noted that it’s really the borough residents who have to want it, and her fellow Councilwoman Karen Richards questioned, “Why Muncy?” “Ultimately, it’s up to the people in the community,” Noviello said. “We do our due diligence to question.” If the response by citizens present at the meeting was any indication, public opinion could be divided as well. One resident noted that she was opposed to having an industry again operating in a residential area while another resident said, “I think it’s a great idea.” Although Van Naarden and Crowley presented their proposal to council, it was not to seek approval for the project but rather for a guarantee of incoming feedstock, or waste, in order to proceed with locating the plant in the borough. No action was taken, but council decided to consider the project after further research. In other business, council approved a payment of $4,200 to Lester Hauck for work done cleaning debris from under the Main Street bridge. The council also agreed to contract with Dolittle Construction for replacement shutters for the Muncy Public Library. Cost for the project is $5,392. Council approved a motion to transfer the borough’s 1995 Kodiak dump truck to the West Branch Sewer Authority to pay in-full for sewer work done in the borough. A request from Police Chief James Dorman to purchase a set of used vehicle scales at a cost of $1,500 was approved by council. The scales will enable the police department to check for overweight vehicles in the borough. The chief stressed that this is for the safety of the motoring public and not for the fines that could be realized from violations. At the request of Karen Richards, who represented herself as a citizen of the community and not as a councilwoman, council visited the borough’s sidewalk ordinance and who is authorized to enforce it. After discussion, it was decided that it basically is a “huge can of worms,” according to Noviello, and that nothing in the ordinance has been enforced so far. The council agreed to begin advertising rescinding the sidewalk ordinance in order to begin formulating a new ordinance that is enforceable. The next meeting of council will be at 7 p.m. Aug. 2 at Borough Hall, 14 N. Washington St. Police aim to bridge gaps (From Page A-1) Spencer Sweeting, pastor of the church and member of the Beloved Community Council, a group that espouses the teachings of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., who preached and practiced nonviolence leading to social change, hoped the activity would plant a seed in the city. The city isn’t without its troublemakers, including those within police departments, attendees said. “There are a few bad apples in every bunch,” said Pastor Dorothy Anderson, of Love Unlimited Ministries. Anderson, who has lived in the city for the past 26 years, said as a resident she feels safe, and police play a major role in making her feel that way, but there are incidents in which black city residents are fearful, suspicious and angry. Tensions within the community can arise and escalate if those with a certain mindset or a lack of understanding go down a path that allows violent thinking and demonization, according to Jeff LeCrone, a member of the Beloved Community Council and director of Spiritual Life and Community Service at Lycoming College. Young said his department is striving to battle crime, much of it a result of the heroin epidemic, while trying to have its officers apply principles such as the “golden rule.” “I find if you give respect, you get respect,” Young said. Sweeting asked Young and Linhardt how the community’s blacks could address real concerns mirrored around the nation. “We feel unfairly targeted,” Sweeting said. “How can we heal that division?” “A lot has to do with perception,” Young said. Building trust, engaging in conversation and ensuring the community understands the role of police will go a long way, he said. Sadly, escalation of deadly shootings on police and by police on citizens isn’t waning. “I have never seen the amount of violence in such a short period as this,” Young said. “Our job is to preserve the peace and we can’t preserve peace if we are becoming a target.” Mayor Gabriel J. Campana said community alliances will continue to be strengthened under his administration. Police soon will be visiting summer daycamps, he said. Young said when resources and time permits, his department will continue to engage itself in the community. He said he wants to see if the yearly open house of the Williamsport Bureau of Police at City Hall can be held once every six months. Linhardt and the others said the faith-based community can make a difference. He said as his office works to prevent crime as much as prosecute those accused of it, the county juvenile probation and Children and Youth departments, both of which deal with children at risk, continue to change young lives. Linhardt said organizations and non-profits such as Firetree Place, which is at the former Center, 600 Campbell St., and Community Alliance for Progressive Positive Action, or CAPPA, also provide the necessary instruction that can and does make a difference in the community. “When I see mentoring from these organization, you won’t see their files cross my desk,” Linhardt said. “I think it’s a great start,” Young said of the dialogue exchanged inside the sanctuary. “We have a relationship built, but we can make it stronger.” ANNE REINER/Sun-Gazette U.S. Sen. Bob Casey, D-Scranton, left, listens as Dr. John N. Boll Jr., assistant director of the Williamsport Family Medical Center, speaks about the rising opioid abuse among teenagers, during a news conference at the Executive Plaza on Pine Street Wednesday morning. Casey: Bill to help teenage opioid abuse needs funding (From Page A-1) on teenagers as well as others who have been prescribed pain medication. “If something seems wrong, there most likely is something wrong,” Young said. He said “it’s an epidemic we can’t enforce our way out of” and urged education in opioid abuse among community members. County commissioners also asked for funding that would support building facilities to house those struggling with addiction, instead of placing them in the already overcrowded county prison. Casey said the federal bill does not include funding for those type of programs, but he said other options might help. “We need bills that can stand alone so that there are no politics in it,” said Commissioner Tony Mussare. “This isn’t something that should be political. We need this money right now.” He stressed his frustration with bills that can be passed but provide no funding, and so are useless. President of Hope Enterprises announces his retirement plans (From Page A-1) their life,” he said. During the merging process with both organizations, board of directors Chairwoman Lauren Bryson said that with Campbell’s vision, patience and diligence, Hope Enterprises’ mission continued to be realized. “Under his leadership and team, they have done an incredible job to provide services and improve MARK NANCE/Sun-Gazette efficiencies,” she said. By growing the organiA panel consisting of, from left, Vanessa Hunter, Jeff LeCrone, Richard zation, it is able to meet James and Tony White attend a policing forum on Wednesday. the needs of the people it serves, Campbell said. Growth has been significant, he said. The organization now serves over 800 people daily and is working with a $25 million budget. “The best way to grow is by meeting people’s needs,” he said. Though he is retiring, Campbell said he has enjoyed everything about being president of the organization. He said he liked seeing people develop physically, intellectually and emotionally through its programs. With the help of a committed staff, people are able to be helped each and every day. Bryson said Campbell has been a true leader, despite the ups and downs, through his supportive and patient nature. Through his guidance, the organization has been able to prosper to where it is today, she said. Campbell’s retirement plans consist of being a full-time grandfather and spending more time with his friends and family. No endorsement from Cruz; congratulations but that’s all (From Page A-1) raised questions about why the Trump campaign invited Cruz to speak — in a headlining role, no less — without getting him to agree to an endorsement. The stunning moment upended what had been the convention’s most successful night. Taking the stage shortly after Cruz, former House Speaker Newt Gingrich tried to explain away the senator’s lack of support for the nominee. “Ted Cruz said you can vote your conscience for anyone who will uphold the Constitution,” he said. “In this election there is only one candidate who will uphold the Constitution.” Later, Trump was turning to his newly named running mate Indiana Gov. Mike Pence to close Day 3 of the convention on a more unifying note. A favorite of evangelicals, Pence was expected to urge conservatives to shed their unease about Trump by explaining why he chose to partner with a man who is his opposite in temperament, experience and in some cases, policy. The gulf between Pence’s hearty embrace of Trump and Cruz’s reluctance is emblematic of the turmoil still roiling the GOP. Trump did get a boost from Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker, one of the 16 Republicans whose White House dreams were vanquished during the primary. Still, Walker suggested he was driven as much by a desire to keep Democrat Hillary Clinton out of the White House as admiration for his party’s nominee. “Let me be clear: a vote for anyone other than Donald Trump in November is a vote for Hillary Clinton,” Walker said. After two nights of low-energy speeches, the crowd packed into the arena was noticeably more energetic Wednesday night, dancing in the aisles and waving signs reading, “America Deserves Better Than Hillary.” Lynne Patton, a longtime Trump employee, spoke movingly about the businessman’s strong family. Patton, who is black, said she was proud to support Trump “not just in spite of the color of my skin, but in fact because of the color of my skin.” Trump’s campaign had hoped that by the convention’s end, voters would look past the gathering’s rough start, including the plagiarism charge involving Melania Trump’s opening address. After 36 hours of denials, the campaign moved to put the matter to rest Wednesday, releasing a statement from a speechwriter who took blame for including lines from a Michelle Obama speech in the remarks. Trump, who will address the convention tonight, cheered on the night’s proceedings via Twitter. After Walker’s remarks, Trump wrote, “Great speech!” Campaign officials see Pence’s address as an important opportunity to reassure lingering doubts about Trump. In a show of unity, he is being introduced by House Speaker Paul Ryan, a lukewarm Trump supporter, and lay out his reasons for partnering with the celebrity businessman who is in many ways his opposite. While Pence is expected to make the case that Clinton is unfit for the White House, officials said his speech will not be a full-throated takedown in the style of earlier speakers. Cruz was harshly critical of Trump in the waning weeks of their primary battle, calling the businessman a “pathological liar” and “utterly amoral.” He arrived in Cleveland with an eye on his own political future, holding a rally with hundreds of supporters who greeted him with chants of “2020” — suggesting Cruz’s backers have no interest in seeing Trump become a two-term president. In his convention address, Cruz spoke at length about the recent stretch of violence across the country. He urged Americans to fight for the families of five police officers killed in his hometown of Dallas, as well as the family of Alton Sterling, a black man killed by police in Louisiana. While Trump has dominated campaign coverage for months, Clinton has been the negative star of the GOP convention. Speakers have painted an apocalyptic vision of America if she should win and have aggressively challenged her character. While Clinton has been a target of GOP ire for decades, the harshness of the attacks has been striking.