Ryan Bell: Japanese Bonsai Pottery
Transcription
Ryan Bell: Japanese Bonsai Pottery
B January 2015 Volume 44 Number 1 illboard Newsletter of The Bonsai Society of Upstate New York Ryan Bell: Japanese Bonsai Pottery A t our next meeting Ryan Bell from Jackson, MS, will give a PowerPoint presentation on the classification, history, and identification of Japanese made bonsai containers. He is bringing pots as examples. After the presentation there will be a question and answer period for as long as it takes to get to everyone. Ryan will identify and appraise member's containers, and also bring your trees to discuss container selection. A Tokoname quality pot donated by Ryan will be raffled at meeting end. You will not want to miss Ryan’s very informative talk and see some of his pots. Come and find out all about Japanese bonsai containers! NEXT MEETING Tuesday January 27, 2015 at 7:00 pm Ryan Bell: Japanese Bonsai Pottery Brighton Town Lodge at Buckland Park. 1341 Westfall Road, Rochester, New York 14618 - near corner of Westfall and Clinton. Billboard is brought to you by: PRESIDENT: Harvey Carapella, [email protected] CO-EDITORS & PHOTOGRAPHERS: Ryan has been collecting Japanese Bonsai pots since 2009, and has an extensive collection. He feels that the famous pot artists and some of the lesser known but great Japanese pot artists could do with more exposure. His goal is to encourage appreciation of the art of bonsai pottery through accurate information, images, and history. Ryan realized there truly was a lack of information available on Bonsai containers, so he set out to rectify that situation through a Seal and Signature database and website with artist profiles and biographies. Lots of great information. To learn more about Ryan, visit his blog at Http://JapaneseBonsaiPots.net/ Tom Friday & Irma Abu-Jumah [email protected] CONTRIBUTORS: Mark Arpag, William N. Valavanis Officer Election Soon At the March meeting we will be electing our society officers. During the business meeting, the candidates for the offices will be presented and voted on. If anyone has any nominations give one of the nominating committee a call and let them know. Just make sure the person you are nominating knows about it before you call. Nominating Committee: Joe Galley, Chair 334-9472 Rick Marriott, 247-3401 Will Hebert, 413-0346 Visit our Society website Collection of Takemoto pots Bonsai pot seals on bottom of Japanese containers Click on the link below http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org 2 Holiday Party Highlights O ur annual Holiday Party was another enormous success. Over forty members attended and enjoyed the large variety of very scrumptious goodies, deserts and beverages. After the munching and eating the next event was the showing of photos by Bill Valavanis photos from his recent multiple trips to Japan (Satsuki Bonsai Tour, and Kokufu & Sakufu Bonsai Exhibitions); to Indonesia (International Bonsai Art & Culture Biennial), and from his trip to China (National Penjing Exhibition). Thanks Bill for your great photos, interesting comments and information on the places you have visited this year! After a brief break for some more great goodies, Harvey Carapella, started our annual Mystery Auction. Glenn Morton took bids on the wrapped and donated items. These included: books, magazines, bonsai pots, wine, calendars, bonsai trees, plants, and lots of other great items. As usual our generous members donated some really wonderful items. The Holiday Mystery Auction is one of our income producing activities each year. The funds raised will be used to bring superior, educational programs to our members. A great big thank you to all our members who brought in goodies, items for the auction, and to those who bid and were lucky to get a special item. Thanks also go to Rick Marriott for another great job with the refreshments setup. Many thanks to Glenn our auctioneer, and to Harvey, his assistant, for making the auction a success. http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org 3 Winter Workload The Positives and Negatives of Moss Colin Lewis December / January ranted, there are times when the phrase "grip of wi nt er " bec o mes painfully apt. The cold and the sheer volume of snow controls every aspect of life and you are less concerned with bonsai than you are with making sure all four wheels are going in the same direction! But when the fire's burning, the shoveling is over, and the power has come back on... it's time to dream, time to get creative. It's time to drag that weird stump inside and get to know it better, let your imagination run wild for a while. Next thing you know you'll be reaching for your carving tools and having a ball! And now you're into carving, you might as well take a look and see what else you have to work on. What better time to study our developing deciduous trees and plan their structure than winter? And there's no better time to appreciate established deciduous bonsai either, winter is when their true beauty shines. Now is the ideal time - the only time, really - to prune deciduous species, whether for initial structure, branch development or refinement of established bonsai. Message from our President Hi To All, I would like to thank everyone for continuing to support the club, especially at the Holiday meeting and auction last month. You all helped to make it a great success. A special thanks for: coming, donating, bidding, bringing treats and helping cleanup. All proceeds from the auction go into the society treasury so that we can continue to bring world class speakers to our meetings to increase our knowledge of the great art of Bonsai. Hope you and your families had a great Holiday Season. Harvey M oss is beautiful giving a bonsai a finished look. With the summer heat and dry spells that moss could actually “finish” your bonsai. Bonsai that are planted high on a hill in the container, Planted on a rock, in a rock or on a slab are always difficult to water. If the surface of the soil is completely covered with moss almost all the water from your watering will be shed off not into the soil. Even if your bonsai is in a flat container if the surface is covered with moss the water will move to the edge of the container and down leaving most of the interior of the soil dryer than the edges. Some moss, mostly the velvet type, does not block as much water as the moss type that tends to have runners and grown up the side of pots and on the roots and trunks of the bonsai. When you put moss on a bonsai you should remove most of the original soil. Moss loves dense soil that holds moisture. This dense soil blocks water flow. Now is the time to check all your bonsai. No bonsai need moss covering all the soil. Remove moss to the bonsai soil level in places all over the container surface to allow water to soak in. It wouldn’t hurt to take a chop stick and probe the soil a bit to encourage water flow. SOUTHERN BONSAIST, May 2007, Volume 26, Issue 5, Page 2 2015 Programs G Joe Day Feb. 24: Harvey Carapella, Literati Style Bonsai Mar. 24: Bill Valavanis, Hinoki Cypress Demo & Workshop at meeting Apr. 28: Kathy Shaner (Ca) Azaleas & BYOT workshop May 12: Bjorn Bjorholm (Japan) May 16-17: BSUNY Spring Show/Demos June 23: BSUNY Picnic/Auction/Sale TBD: Bus trip to Montreal, Canada Aug. 25: Open Bonsai Workshop http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org 4 The Art of Bonsai by Kora E. Dalager, San Diego Bonsai Club B onsai have become enormously popular throughout the world in the last ten years, and yet, the art of bonsai is very little understood. Even the word bonsai is commonly mispronounced. The first syllable should be pronounced as in bone, the second syllable as in sigh. Bonsai, meaning tree in a pot or tray in Japanese, is an art form which has evolved over 4000 years. We have pictorial records from ancient Egypt and know that Hindus grew trees in pots (mainly for medicinal purposes) and that in China the rudiments of bonsai go as far back as 2000 BC. The name bonsai is said to have been coined in Japan in the early 19th century when a group of Japanese and Chinese scholars met to discuss the latest styles of "artistic potted trees"- as bonsai was known until then. Bonsai was most likely introduced to Japan coincident with Buddhism around the 6th century A.D. The idea of miniaturizing trees probably came from observing trees growing in rugged mountain areas, where they are subject to adverse conditions and very limited soil for root development. A tree becomes a bonsai by applying a variety of horticultural techniques to "miniaturize" the plant. By growing a tree in a pot, we restrict the root growth. When we limit the root growth we also restrict the size a plant will reach, as root and crown are usually about the same size in nature. We also reduce the size of a tree by frequent pruning and pinching back of new growth. Contrary to popular belief, bonsai are not tortured trees. With adequate water, fertilizer and proper growing conditions, such as the amount of sun, temperature, bonsais grow well within the small amount of space in the container. Trees are shaped by wiring the branches and pruning and carving the trunk and dead branches. Some of the most popular styles of bonsai include formal upright, informal upright slanting, windswept, literati and group plantings. Bonsai are also classified according to size, ranging from about 4 feet all the way down to microscopic or "poppy seed" size. The most often asked question about a bonsai is: "How old is this tree?" The age of a bonsai is not important and bears very little relationship to the value of a tree. A tree should look old, but need not be old to be prized for its beauty. In Japan however, many bonsai have been handed down from generation to generation. Bonsai potters look for a pleasing relationship between container and tree. Though most bonsai pots come from either Japan or China, but there are now a number of potters in America and all over the world, who make beautiful bonsai pots. In general, bonsai must be kept outdoors and are brought indoors only for display. There are a few species that can be successfully grown indoors. Also not all species grow in all climates; some trees need a mild frost to thrive while others cannot tolerate temperatures below 50°F. Enjoy the Art of Bonsai! http://www.bonsaisocietyofupstateny.org
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