1 2 3 4 5 - Celebrations Magazine
Transcription
1 2 3 4 5 - Celebrations Magazine
Enjoy the magic of Walt Disney World all year long with Celebrations magazine! Receive 6 issues for $29.99* (save more than 15% off the cover price!) *U.S. residents only. To order outside the United States, please visit www.celebrationspress.com. To subscribe to Celebrations magazine, clip or copy the coupon below. YES! Send check or money order for $29.99 to: Celebrations Press Please send me 6 issues of PO Box 584 Celebrations magazine Uwchland, PA 19480 Name Confirmation email address Address City StateZip You can also subscribe online at www.celebrationspress.com. Cover Photography © Tim Devine Issue 39 First in the Parks: The Magic of the Walt Disney World Rope Drops 42 Contents Calendar of Events............................................................. 8 Disney News & Updates................................................10 Creating 3D Before 3D: How Walt Disney Brought Worlds to Life 50 Disney Attractions Around the World: Part 2 54 MOUSE VIEWS...........................................................17 Guide to the Magic by Tim Foster............................................................................18 Hidden Mickeys by Steve Barrett......................................................................20 Disney Legends by Jamie Hecker..................................................................... 22 Shutters & Lenses by Tim Devine..........................................................................24 Disney Cuisine by Allison Jones.......................................................................26 Disney Touring Tips by Siera Duiser.........................................................................28 Disney Secrets by Jamie Hecker.....................................................................30 Disneyland Magic by J Darling............................................................................... 32 FEATURED ATTRACTION Honey I Shrunk the Kids Movie Set....................34 O’ Canada! The Disney Heroes Hall of Fame 58 64 FEATURED FILM Into the Woods....................................................................38 Wandering the World.................................................... 72 By the Numbers...................................................................... 73 In Search Of............................................................................ 74 Quick Quiz...............................................................................76 Kids Korner............................................................................78 Mystery Quest......................................................................... 82 Tim & Lou’s Top 10............................................................ 84 Celebrating a New Year of Magic.. Your Way Ah, the start of a new year, and the promise of great things to come. Every year brings a new opportunity to celebrate something special, whether it’s a holiday, a birthday, an anniversary… or even your first trip to Walt Disney World. Regardless of what you’re celebrating, Walt Disney World makes for a wonderful setting. And no one celebrates like Disney! No matter if it’s the blooming of a new Spring, a festival of culinary treats from around the world, the mischief and ghoulish delights of Halloween, or the splendor and warmth of the Christmas season, Walt Disney World puts on a party like no one else can. The Disney Festivals are a great time to visit, when the magic of the parks and resorts is enhanced by those extra special touches that Disney adds during those special times. But of course, every day is special at Walt Disney World. No matter what the occasion, you can make memories that will last a lifetime as you celebrate your own special event at the most magical place on Earth. What better place to propose to that special someone, or take someone for their Sweet Sixteen. Or how about a once-in-a-lifetime family reunion, or, perhaps most magically of all, taking your little one for their very first visit to the Magic Kingdom. Every day is a cause for celebration, and when you combine that with that special Disney Magic, you can share an event with your family and friends that will create enough magical memories to last a lifetime. And dare I say, a little sprinkling of pixie dust on your special moment! So…what will you be celebrating this year? Enjoy the magic! Tim Foster 2 · Celebrations Editor Tim Foster Associate Editors Michelle Foster • Catherine Lusby • Lou Mongello Contributing Writers Steve Barrett J Darling Tim Devine Jamie Hecker Allison Jones Sara Duiser Creative Direction and Design Tim Foster Art Director Michelle Foster Customer Service Senior Manager Lisa Mahan Social Media/Marketing Directors Jennifer Bright Reich • Jessica Clawson Contributing Photographers Tim Foster, Tim Devine, Nick Comande, Lauren Javier, Jamie Hecker Basic subscription rate is $29.99 for six issues ($35.99 for Canada residents, $54.99 for other international residents). To subscribe online visit www.celebrationspress.com. Single issue price is $5.99. All orders must be prepaid and are payable in U.S. funds only. Celebrations (USPS 025-286) is published bimonthly in the U.S. by Celebrations Press, Inc, 308 Sundance Drive, Chester Springs, PA. 19425. Periodicals Postage Rate Paid at Chester Springs, PA and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Celebrations, ATTN: Subscriptions, 308 Sundance Drive, Chester Springs, PA 19425. SUBSCRIBERS: If the postal service alerts us that your magazine is undeliverable, we have no further obligation unless we receive a corrected address within one year. Advertising inquiries (including information on advertising rates and opportunities) can be sent to: [email protected]. We are always accepting story proposals and contributions. You can direct such inquiries to: [email protected]. Unsolicited materials must be accompanied by a stamped, self-addressed envelope. By sending in unsolicited materials such as photos, you agree that Celebrations Press is not responsible for their safety or return. ©2014 Celebrations Press, Inc. No portion of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the express written permission of the publisher. Statements and opinions herein are those of the authors and advertisers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. Celebrations is owned and operated by Celebrations Press, Inc. and is not affiliated with, authorized or endorsed by, or in any way officially connected with the Walt Disney Company, Disney Enterprises, Inc., or any of their affiliates. Walt Disney World Resort® is a registered trademark of The Walt Disney Company. The Twilight Zone® is a registered trademark of CBS, Inc. This publication makes reference to various Disney copyrighted characters, trademarks, marks, and registered marks owned by The Walt Disney Company, Disney Enterprises, Inc., and other trademark owners. The use in this book of trademarked names and images is strictly for editorial purposes, no commercial claim to their use, or suggestion of sponsorship or endorsement, is made by the authors or publishers. Those words or terms that the authors have reason to believe are trademarks are designated as such by the use of initial capitalization, where appropriate. However, no attempt has been made to identify or designate all words or terms to which trademark or other proprietary rights may exist. Nothing contained herein is intended to express a judgement on, or affect the validity of legal status of, any word or term as a trademark, service mark, or other proprietary mark. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information in this publication, the passage of time will always bring changes in operating schedules, attraction openings and closings, and policies. The authors and publisher shall not be held liable for any information (valid or invalid) presented here and do not represent The Walt Disney Company. 3 · Celebrations Letters Fore! (Disney Style...) My Dad is a huge Disney fan and has inspired instilled that love of Disney in myself and my sister. I found this Hidden Mickey in my backyard, the ball is a golf training aid but was bitten by a squirrel and the result is a classic Mickey! The Pasquarello Family Conshohocken, PA Disney Tsum Tsum: The Stackabilities By Rachel Comande Who would have ever thought that the material used for screen cleaners could be used to make a cute collectable toy? Apparently someone did, and that someone of course was Disney. Originally introduced in Japan, Disney Tsum Tsums are cute plush toys that represent beloved Disney characters. In 9 months, more than 1.6 million Tsums were sold in Japan. Tsum Tsums are available in 3 different sizes; small, medium, and large. “Tsum Tsum” translates to “Stack Stack,” and for good reason too. These plush characters are stackable. But what made Disney Tsum Tsum so popular? It wasn’t the characters, and it wasn’t their “plushiness,” it was actually a Disney Tsum Tsum app! In 9 months, the Disney Tsum Tsum app was downloaded more than 14 million times, achieving the top 4 · Celebrations spot in both the Japanese Android Store and the Japanese Apple App Store. In the Disney Tsum Tsum app, players match three or more Tsums in a line in order to score points and coins. The further someone progresses in the game, the more Tsums they can unlock. Many Tsums in the game were converted into plush form which furthered the popularity of Tsum Tsums and led to their release in the United States. On July 1, 2014, Disney Tsum Tsum was released in America. Both the app and plush were a big success. Over 30 different characters were released including the Disney Originals, (Mickey, Minnie, Donald, and Daisy), Pixar Favorites, and Winnie the Pooh and friends. Tsums can be found on the Disney Store website and in Disney Stores across the United States. When they were first introduced, because of their overwhelming popularity, a limit of four of one character was placed on Tsum Tsums. Since then, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Alice and Wonderland, and seasonal characters have also been added to the Tsum lineup. What will be next? And more importantly, who is your favorite? Got a question, photo or story you’d like to share? email them to: [email protected] 5 · Celebrations 6 · Celebrations Contributors Nick Comande is a retired Firefighter/Paramedic from the city of Racine, Wisconsin. Previous work included his book Climbing for Causes. He has more than a soft spot for Walt Disney World and has visited it many time since 1972. Nick has helped countless numbers of others in planning trips to the land of the large Mouse and has been writing WDW tip sheets for friends since 1995, earning himself the unofficial title of Disnoid. Rachel Comande lives in Racine, WI. She loves Walt Disney World, and the first of her yearly visits started when she was only nine months old. Rachel really enjoys the parades, shows, and attractions, and she hopes to someday be an Imagineer. Cari Keebaugh is a professor of English specializing in children’s and young adult literature and culture. Her primary passion is for all things Disney, and when she’s not at WDW, she can frequently be found either at home watching Disney films with her awesome husband or at work surreptitiously eating large Mickey Mouse lollipops under her desk. Lindsay Mott participated in the College Program and then worked seasonally for more than five years at Walt Disney World. Her time was centered around Magical Moments and seeing fireworks as many times as possible (especially Wishes). She is back home in Alabama working in marketing and freelance writing, but her heart will forever be split in two, with half remaining in the Happiest Place on Earth Lori Elias credits her passion for Disney to longtime friend Tara Miller, a Cast Member with the Disney Cruiseline. Lori is a Cleveland-area middle school music teacher by day, freelance writer by night, and Disney fan 24/7. She has written for a number of music publications, and is thrilled to be able to share her love of all things Disney. Ray Harkness thanks Disney for saving his marriage. After being shown the joys of a vacation by his lovely wife Nancy, he now cannot imagine being away from work if it doesn’t involve a Disney resort. When not touring the parks, Ray writes for his blog Grumpy’s Hollow under the name Grumpwurst (grumpyspace. blogspot.com). 7 · Celebrations Calendar of Events Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival Epcot March 4 - May 17, 2015 Discover dazzling gardens, high-energy entertainment, family fun and more at this spectacular springtime event. Sprouting once again in 2015, the Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival will be brimming with special experiences for every age and interest. Festival highlights may include: • Educational designer presentations • T hemed flower and garden displays where you’ll learn new tips and techniques you can try at home • Interactive play areas for kids • Topiary displays of Disney characters • An energetic concert series featuring live performances of popular hits Expedition Everest Challenge Disney’s Animal Kingdom May 1 -2, 2015 Embark on an evening of excitement, from a scavenger hunt and 5k obstacle challenge to a lively post-race party. The Expedition Everest Challenge beckons Guests of all ages to set out on a course sure to test the body, mind and spirit. And when the contest comes to a close, competitors can even be rewarded for their efforts with a special celebration. Expedition Everest Challenge Highlights • 5K trek with obstacles •Clues to solve before you reach the summit • Course through Disney’s Animal Kingdom® at Night • Disney Entertainment on-course and at the post-race celebration Disney Princess Half Marathon Magic Kingdom/Epcot February 22, 2015 Here’s the run that’s fit for a Princess – a 13.1 mile course through the most magical place on earth including the Magic Kingdom and Epcot. Princesses of every age are invited to join the fun during the Disney Princess Half Marathon weekend. Invite a girlfriend and make it a royal team effort with each Princess running to earn her very own Disney Princess Half Marathon Finisher Medal. runDisney Kids Races May 3, 2014 ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Here’s a chance for even the youngest adventurers to participate in fun-filled races designed for kids 4-10 years old. Activities include running, climbing, and searching – just like mom and dad! And every child who participates in the runDisney Kids Races goes home a winner with their very own finisher medallion! Encourage your young adventurers to join the fun. Reserve early - space is limited. Mighty St. Patrick’s Festival March 2015 Downtown Disney Kick up your heels for familyfriendly festivities filled with singing, dancing and more! Whether you’re looking for high-energy sets showcasing authentic live music or a step-by-step workshop teaching you how to dance like the Irish, you’ll find it all during the Mighty St. Patrick’s Festival at the Downtown Disney area and Raglan Road™ Irish Pub and Restaurant. Photo ©Disney 8 · Celebrations 9 · Celebrations Disney News Schussler Creative Announces The BOATHOUSE: Great Food, Waterfront Dining, Dream Boats at Disney Springs S chussler Creative, specialists in the creation and consultation of attractions, restaurants, retail stores and entertainment venues worldwide, today announced their latest project: The BOATHOUSE: Great Food, Waterfront Dining, Dream Boats – located at Disney Springs at Walt Disney World® Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Fla. Schussler Creative also is the creator of other restaurant/retail attractions at Walt Disney World Resort including Rainforest Cafe and TREX™ Cafe (located at Downtown Disney®), and Rainforest Cafe and Yak & Yeti™ (located at Disney’s Animal Kingdom® theme park). Opening Spring 2015 as one of the new venues in The Landing at Disney Springs – a re-imagined and exciting district of entertainment, dining and shopping — The BOATHOUSE will be an upscale, waterfront dining experience featuring spectacular floating artwork: dream boats from the 30’s, 40’s & 50’s. The incredible culinary experience of The BOATHOUSE will be showcased in an expansive restaurant with three distinctive bars including The Captain’s Raw Bar, The Admiral’s Club Bar and The Dock Bar, which is built over the water. Other spectacular nautically-themed rooms include The Runabout, Twin Transoms, and The Lake House. There will also be two private dining rooms for special events, conventions and presentations: The Regatta and The Trophy Room. The BOATHOUSE restaurant will be managed by internationally renowned and award-winning Gibsons Restaurant Group, celebrated for exceptional food and extraor10 · Celebrations dinary service (recently named Best Steak House in Chicago). Guests will enjoy a gourmet menu served daily until 2 a.m. featuring steaks, chops, fresh seafood and a raw bar. The BOATHOUSE restaurant will immerse guests both on land and on water with live music and romantic Captain’s guided tours aboard The Venezia, a beautifully crafted 40-foot wooden Italian Water Taxi featuring champagne toasts and chocolate-covered strawberries. There also will be the exhilaration of guided Amphicar rides that launch from land, entering the water with a splash, taking guests on a 20-minute tour of the landmarks of Disney Springs. The Harbor Master will orchestrate daily flag ceremonies, accompanied by a lively musical performance of beloved bugle songs, performed aboard a classic 1800’s antique steam boat. Authentic nautical items, custom engraved paddles, distinctive lake-themed merchandise, and other unique items “Made on Earth™” will be available at The Ship’s Store, adjacent to The BOATHOUSE restaurant. “Combining dining with interactive entertainment, The BOATHOUSE helps bring to life our vision of Disney Springs as a welcoming place for guests of all ages to enjoy with their friends and family amid the charm of a waterfront town center,” said George A. Kalogridis, president, Walt Disney World Resort. “We are very excited that The BOATHOUSE is joining the Walt Disney World family at Disney Springs,” said creator Steven Schussler. “We are proud to bring the culinary expertise and impeccable service of Gibsons Restaurant Group to The BOATHOUSE. The outstanding cuisine, the excitement of Amphicars, the Italian Water Taxi, and live music will make The BOATHOUSE a must-see destination for Walt Disney World guests from all around the world. Walt Disney Imagineering has created a wonderful, interactive, culinary and entertainment experience at Disney Springs. We are proud to be part of this magical experience.” Disney Springs Representing the largest expansion in Downtown Dis- Artwork ©Disney ney history, Disney Springs will be a one-of-a-kind Disney experience, treating guests by day and night to great dining, shopping and entertainment amid beautiful open-air promenades, flowing springs and waterfront charm. With an air of sophisticated grace and design that harkens to Florida’s waterfront towns at the turn-of-the-century, Disney Springs will be home to four distinct, outdoor neighborhoods opening in phases: The Landing, Town Center, Marketplace and West Side. The Landing, as the first of the four neighborhoods and home to unique and memorable dining experiences including The BOATHOUSE, is scheduled to open in spring 2015.When fully completed in 2016, Disney Springs will double the number of shopping, dining and entertainment venues – from the current 70 to approximately 150. Disney Springs is part of Walt Disney World Resort, the number one family vacation destination in the world, located in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. For dining reservations and more information about The BOATHOUSE, guests will be able to visit Disneyworld.com in the future. 11 · Celebrations Disney News New Morimoto Asia Restaurant to Open at Disney Springs C hef Masaharu Morimoto is teaming up with Patina Restaurant Group to open Morimoto Asia as Walt Disney World Resort brings to life Disney Springs, an entertainment-dining-retail district re-imagined from Downtown Disney. To open in summer 2015 at The Landing, in the heart of Disney Springs, Morimoto Asia is the Japanese master chef’s first pan-Asian dining experience. Morimoto Asia’s extraordinary, 36-foot tall, two-story layout includes a vast range of areas to explore including open terraces, grand hall, private rooms, long bar, cocktail lounge, waterside seating and more. The restaurant is being designed by STUDIO V Architecture. “We are delighted to work with Morimoto to create this 12 · Celebrations one of a kind restaurant, which will be a spectacular dining destination at the new Disney Springs,” said Nick Valenti, restaurateur and CEO of Patina Restaurant Group. “I’m very excited to bring this new concept to Disney, something I’ve always dreamed of,” said Chef Morimoto. “It’s a wonderful chance to share some of my favorite foods from across the Asian continent.” Morimoto Asia’s culinary elements will provide flavors from across Asia, while exhibition kitchens will showcase the continent’s traditions. Included among them are streetfood stalls, Peking duck carving and dim sum. Morimoto’s inspiration and perspective will create an unmatched dining experience in this richly layered setting. “We’re thrilled to bring Chef Morimoto’s renowned culinary style to Disney Springs as we expand the range of dining experiences for our resort guests as well as local Florida residents,” said George A. Kalogridis, president, Walt Disney World Resort. For dining reservations and more information about Morimoto Asia, guests will be able to visit Disneyworld.com in the future. Fresh Flavors, Gardens, Music and Fun on Tap March 4-May 17, 2015 at 22nd Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival S pring 2015 will bloom with a fresh take on lush gardens, inspired flavors and lively entertainment during the 75-day Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival March 4-May 17 at Walt Disney World Resort. New Disney character topiaries, including a nod to the blockbuster animated film, Frozen, will offer colorful selfie and family photo ops. Outdoor Kitchens will serve a fresh take on sweet and savory noshes. And guests can get “hands-on” with festival fun during Disney-led gardening seminars. • Frozen will melt hearts in the park’s World Showcase: Disney’s first Anna and Elsa topiaries will appear in a scene from the Oscar-winning film’s finale. Other brand-new Disney character topiaries will be Chip and Dale taking a star turn in two whimsical front-entrance “Goofy About Spring” Photos ©Disney floral vignettes. Topiary Goofy and friends will be in on the fun. • Fresh new menu items will debut at the festival’s Outdoor Kitchens where, for the third festival year running, guests can taste garden- and spring-inspired tapas-sized food and beverages and have their complimentary Garden Passports stamped as they stroll the World Showcase promenade. • A Southwest desert garden will premiere as a thriving ecosystem. • Ten new mini-gardens will surprise guests around every corner. Guests will discover a new “health garden,” a pepper garden, a dinosaur-plant garden and a Shakespeare garden, among others, each designed with a storytelling element. • Guests can discover the story of the Monarch butterfly’s epic journey across the continent and see butterflies emerge from their chrysalises at Tinker Bell’s Butterfly House. • A weekend concert series will rock audiences every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Performers will include Gin Blossoms, Pablo Cruise, Village People and a lineup of top bands representing four decades of pop music. • Disney gardeners will lead weekend how-to Gardening Seminars at the Festival Center, where guests also can pick up signature festival merchandise. 13 · Celebrations The Buttercup Cottage Outdoor Kitchen Offerings at 21st Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival • W hen the sun sets, illuminated topiary and play gardens will glow brightly for an after-dark festival experience. “This is one of our most ambitious festivals ever,” says Eric Darden, festival horticulture manager. “We’re telling stories we’ve never told before. You’ll get a fresh taste of spring — it’ll be like the first spring farmer’s market for America.” As park guests nibble on inspired Outdoor Kitchen goodies, they can wander among multiple themed gardens and children’s play areas. Nearly 100 expertly crafted topiary characters, including Snow White, Bambi, Mickey Mouse, Simba and Peter Pan, will animate the landscape when Epcot transforms to a vibrant wonderland of sweeping garden beds and exhibits. The Frozen topiary vignette at World Showcase Plaza will pop with color as Anna’s and Elsa’s icy world, illustrated with white and silver blooms of delphinium, alyssum and other floral varieties, transforms to a brilliant spring palette featuring Gerbera daisies, petunias, Sweet William and other flora. A Health Garden near The Land pavilion in Future World will display ancient medicinal plants including garlic, aloe, chamomile, fennel, mint and others. Plants used to develop modern prescriptions will be papaya, periwinkle, turmeric, 14 · Celebrations yew, thyme and valerian. And the new Shakespeare Garden at the United Kingdom pavilion will feature roses to represent Romeo and Juliet: “What’s in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.” Also in the garden: rosemary from Hamlet, lavender from The Winter’s Tale, plus representations featuring poppy, lily, honeysuckle and willow. Tinker Bell’s Butterfly House will return with hundreds of winged beauties fluttering above and lighting upon their favorite nectar-producing plants. Dozens of Disney-crafted “flower towers” and beds of multi-colored blooms will add to the floral splendor of the park’s landscape. At least 70,000 bedding plants will surround the Future World east and west lakes alone; on the water, 220 mini-gardens will be set afloat. Several special weekend happenings will include Art in the Garden Weekend (March 27-29); Florida Fresh Weekend (April 24-26); and Florida Federation of Garden Clubs, Inc. Weekend (May 8-10). For more information about the 22nd Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival, call 407/W-DISNEY (934-7639). As the festival nears, more details will be available at epcotinspring.com. The festival, including all gardening programs and exhibits, is included in regular Epcot admission. Photos ©Disney 15 · Celebrations W elcome to MouseViews, a special section of Celebrations Magazine where you’ll get an insider’s peek at the Walt Disney World Resort. In every issue we’ll bring you a treasure trove of tips, secrets, magical moments, special insights, little known facts and a whole lot more! Whether it’s a different look at a familiar attraction, a hidden secret waiting to be discovered, or a helpful piece of advice for your upcoming trip, you’re sure to find lots of fun-filled information inside. So put on your Mickey ears, set your imagination free, and get ready to discover all of those things that make Walt Disney World the most magical place on Earth. Ready? Then here we go...! 17 · Celebrations Disney Firsts T he history of Disney (whether we’re talking films, parks, or technological innovations), is resplendent with notable “firsts.” Many are well known, such as Snow White and the Seven Dwarf’s status as the first feature-length animated film, and the first use of a synchronized sound track in animation with the release of Steamboat Willie. But there are many other “firsts” to be discovered, some of which are rather obscure. Join us as we take a quick peek at five random (but definitely notable) “firsts” in Disney history. by Tim Foster Tim Foster is the creator of Celebrations magazine and the author of the Guide to the Magic book series, which includes the Guide to the Magic for Kids and the Deluxe Guide to the Magic Autograph & Sticker Book. Tim is also the creator of the www.celebrationspress.com website. Mickey Mouse’s First Words As mentioned earlier, the first use of a synchronized soundtrack was for the 1928 animated short, Steamboat Willie. The film is also notable for being the public debut of Mickey and Minnie Mouse (although both had appeared a few months earlier in a test screening for the short Plane Crazy). However, even though the film featured numerous sound effects and a humorous rendition of “Turkey in the Straw,” as well as the sounds of Mickey laughing and whistling, Mickey didn’t actually speak. He also didn’t speak in the follow up shorts The Gallopin’ Gaucho, The Barn Dance, or Plane Crazy (re-released after the success of the first films). In fact, Mickey wouldn’t talk in any of his first eight films. It wasn’t until the release of 1929’s The Karnival Kid that audiences first heard Mickey Mouse speak (voiced by Carl Stalling, though Walt Disney himself would eventually provide the voice of the world’s most famous mouse). And what were those immortal words? “Hot dogs, hot dogs!” The First Walt Disney Company Stock Certificate April 2, 1940 was an auspicious day in Disney history, as that was the day the first stock certificate was issued for Walt Disney Productions. 17 years later, the company went public in an IPO, with shares priced at $13.88. Today, (as of this writing), the price of a share was $89.21 (which in of itself is nearly triple what it was a mere five years ago). Incidentally, when Disney purchased Pixar on May 5, 2006 (in an all-stock deal worth $7.4 billion), it automatically made Steve Jobs (then CEO of Pixar) the largest individual Disney shareholder, with 7% ownership of shares. Not too bad! The First Use of Computer Animation in a Disney Film This one is a little tricky, as it depends on how you define “computer animation.” The first fully computer animated feature length film was Pixar’s Toy Story (1995), though since the film was produced by Pixar and distributed by Disney, it technical- 18 · Celebrations ly wouldn’t be considered Disney’s first computer animated film. For that distinction we’d need to fast forward to 2005’s Chicken Little, which gets the nod as the first fully computer animated film produced by Walt Disney Pictures. But computer graphics had been utilized in Disney films before the release of either of those movies. The Rescuers Down Under (1990) was the first Disney film to utilize a new animation process called the Computer Animation Production System, or CAPS (which was actually developed by Pixar). The software replaced traditional hand-painted cels, and also allowed animators to simulate three-dimensional multiplane effects, used to great effect in Beauty and the Beast (the second film to use CAPS), particularly in the ballroom scene. But even CAPS wasn’t the first use of computer generated imagery in a Disney animated film. That honor goes to 1985’s The Black Cauldron, which goes down in history as being Disney’s first animated feature film to utilize computer generated imagery, which was used to animate various elements such as bubbles, a boat, a floating orb of light, and the cauldron itself. (Technically speaking, computer graphics were first put to use for 1986’s The Great Mouse Detective, which was in production at the same time as The Black Cauldron. However, since The Black Cauldron was released first, it gets the gold medal.) The First Guests to Visit Disneyland It’s a great thrill to be the first Guest to enter a Disney park. The streets are empty, and in the case of the Magic Kingdom, you get to behold the sight of Cinderella Castle towering at the end of Main Street U.S.A. with nary a soul in sight. (For more on this one-of-a-kind experience, check out our feature article on page 42!). But imagine being the first person to have EVER entered the Magic Kingdom. For that matter, imagine being the first Guest to enter ANY Disney park. That distinct honor goes to Dave MacPherson, a 22-year-old college student from Long Beach, who had waited all night to purchase that coveted first ticket. (Dave’s ticket was actually “ticket number 2,” “ticket number 1” having been pre-purchased by Roy O. Disney for posterity). The first children to enter the park were cousins Christine Vess Watkins and Michael Schwartner, who were five and seven years old at the time. Walt Disney posed for a once-in-alifetime photo with the pair, who (along with MacPherson) received lifetime passes. Christine and Michael were invited back to Disneyland in 1975 to help celebrate the park’s 20th anniversary. Photos © Disney The First Disney Park Audio-Animatronic Figures Audio-Animatronic figures have become synonymous with Disney, and for good reason. The origins of Animatronic technology go all the way back to a small bird developed by Imagineer Lee Adams, whose expertise was electronics. The first Animatronic figure was inspired by a mechanical bird that Walt Disney had gotten in New Orleans (the inspirational bird is now on display at the “D23 Presents Treasures of the Walt Disney Archives” exhibit at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois). Soon after, the infamous “dancing man” (which used Buddy Ebsen as a real life model) was created by Roger Broggie and Wathel Rogers. But the first Disney attraction to make use of this new technology was The Enchanted Tiki Room in Disneyland, which opened in 1963. The multitude of birds that performed during this whimsical tropical show were synchronized to a musical score via an ingenious method of using audio tape with prerecorded tones to vibrate a metal reed that closed a circuit to trigger a relay. The relay would send a pulse of electricity to a mechanism that caused a pneumatic valve to activate a specific part of the bird, whether it be an eye, a beak, or wing. More Animatronic figures were unveiled at the 1964/65 New York World’s Fair (and eventually relocated to Disneyland), including the Carousel of Progress and Great Moments With Mr. Lincoln. But the first Audio-Animatronic figures were the tiki birds, which continue to delight audiences to this day, and whose origins go back to a small souvenir that Walt Disney picked up on a whim. Humble beginnings indeed! 19 · Celebrations Hidden Mickeys in Conservation Station at Rafiki’s Planet Watch in Disney’s Animal Kingdom C onservation Station at Rafiki’s Planet Watch is an area rich with Hidden Mickeys. In fact, it’s one of the most Hidden Mickey-dense places on Disney property; you can find more than 40 Hidden Mickeys here! It’s an ideal environment for the novice Hidden Mickey hunter to experience compelling Hidden Images in an efficient, inside (i.e. out of the heat) scavenger hunt. I highlight a few more of the Conservation Station images below. by Steve Barrett 1. Locate an opossum on the right side of the mural just inside the entrance to Conservation Station. There is a side profile of Mickey Mouse in its eye. 2. Toward the middle of the mural at the front, near the entrance, a green snake sports a black classic (three-circle) Mickey on its upper back. 3. Along the lower part of the entrance mural on the left wall, to the left of a hippopotamus, a llama has a dark brown classic Mickey on its neck. 4. On the left lower wall, at the hippo’s right side, an alligator sports a small dark classic Mickey to the left if its green eye. 5. To the right of the alligator on this wall, Mickey Mouse’s smiling face is under a frog’s right eye (the left eye as you face the frog). Steve Barrett is the author of the Hidden Mickeys Guide Book Series (Walt Disney World, Disneyland, and the Disney Cruise Ships) available in the Disney Parks and in book stores, Amazon, and on Kindle and other downloadable formats. The WDW and Disneyland Hidden Mickeys Guide books are also offered as iPhone and Android apps. Steve and his wife Vickie (hiddenmickeygal) are the webmasters of HiddenMickeyGuy.com, and are on Twitter @hiddenmickeyguy and Facebook as Hidden Mickey Guy Disney’s Hidden Mickeys Hunter. 6. Directly above the frog with the smiling Mickey is a walrus with a dark classic Mickey on the left side (your right) of its neck. 7. Just inside the first entrance to the “Song of the Rainforest” area, turn to the right panel to see a classic Mickey indentation on a tree. It’s about four feet up from the floor. 8. Inside the “Song of the Rainforest” area, a white classic Mickey is outlined on a tree by door number six, to the left of the words “The Accidental Florist.” 9. Walk out to the lobby and look at the right side of the tree with the “Song of the Rainforest” sign (the Grandmother Willow tree). A side-profile Mickey indentation appears on the tree under the sign and to the lower right (as you face her) of Grandmother Willow’s face. 10.At the right side of the Rainforest area, on the left front of the tree with the cockroach display, a light brown butterfly about six and a half feet up from the floor has a tiny black classic Mickey on its back between the wings. Photos ©Steve Barrett 20 · Celebrations 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 21 · Celebrations Bob Gurr O by Jamie Hecker Jamie Hecker has been a lifelong fan of Disney, and is passing on his love to his sons. He and his family visit Orlando annually and always look forward to their next trip. When not in Orlando, he resides in northern Virginia with his beautiful wife Suzanne, two boys and four cats. You can read more about his “hidden Disney” musings at myhiddendisney.blogspot.com/ 22 · Celebrations ne of the many reasons that Disneyland became an instant success is the kinetic elements it showcases. The perimeter features an authentic railroad with steam trains circling the park. Guests can travel along Main Street, U.S.A. in turn-of-the-century cars and trolleys and they can travel along water, such as the Jungle Cruise. Dark venues, including the Haunted Mansion, feature continuously moving ride vehicles. Thrill rides, such as the Matterhorn Bobsleds, especially convey the Disney brand of exhilarating speed. If a Disneyland attraction had any element of movement, chances are good that Imagineer Bob Gurr was involved with it. “If it moves on wheels at Disneyland, I probably designed it,” Gurr recalled. Gurr’s impressive list of accomplishments with Imagineering includes, but is not limited to, the original Autopia cars, the Omnimover ride concept, the Disneyland Monorail system and its counterpart at Walt Disney World, the Main Street, U.S.A. vehicles, and all four Disney-built attractions for the 1964 New York World’s Fair. Bob Gurr, born and raised in California, has always been mechanically inclined, fascinated with the design and function of automobiles and airplanes. He studied industrial design at the Art Center College of Design in Los Angeles, and following graduation in 1952, went to work for the Ford Motor Company. His time in Detroit was short-lived and he returned to Los Angeles to strike out on his own, establishing R. H. Gurr Industrial Design. Through a serendipitous relationship with the son of Disney Imagineer Ub Iwerks, Gurr learned that WED, as Imagineering was then known, was developing cars that didn’t yet have a designed or built body. Gurr was hired as a consultant to tackle the cars, which would eventually become the Autopia attraction. Walt was so impressed with Gurr’s mechanical and design acumen that he hired him full time to work for WED, beginning a Disney career that would last for three decades. Like many fellow Imagineers, Walt had his full faith and confidence in Gurr’s ability to resolve problems. Gurr’s original fleet of forty Autopia vehicles, patterned after Ferraris, proved to be mechanically deficient when they were showcased on Disneyland’s opening day. Gurr recalled, “about half the cars were out of commission (after the first day), and within a week, I think two of the forty cars were the only ones left running.” Walt, understandably, wanted the problem fixed and immediately provided Gurr with the necessary resources to service and maintain the fleet. It was a prime example of learning by doing, something that the early Imagineers excelled at. “What we were asked to do generally didn’t exist. You just grab your pencil and you start,” said Gurr of the early years. In 1959, Disneyland unveiled its first major update to the park, featuring the Matterhorn Bobsleds, the Submarine Voyage, and the Disneyland Alweg Mono- Strother MacMinn and Bob Gurr test drive rail System. Gurr’s design and mechani- an Autopia vehicle cal expertise was involved in all three, notably the bobsled ride vehicle and the design of the monorail, now an iconic element of Disney theme parks. Walt always wanted a monorail in Disneyland, and it was during a trip to Cologne, Germany in 1958 that he found his inspiration. He sent Admiral Joe Fowler, Disneyland’s General Manager, over to inspect the monorail and strike a business deal with Alweg, the operator of the train. Gurr was tasked with designing Disney’s version. Recalled Gurr, “I immediately had to learn everything about (the German monorail) which I’d never seen in my life. Didn’t know anything about it, and in a matter of two or three weeks, come up with a preliminary design, how we would do it, what the structure would be like, and particularly what it’s going to look like.” Gurr also knew that he had to work the aesthetics to match Disneyland’s Tomorrowland. His particular challenge was to mask the inelegant underpinnings of vehicle where it met the track. “The German train is like a blocky looking loaf of bread with a slot on the bottom sitting on a stick. Pretty ugly. I wanted to hide that it was a box on a stick and the old Buck Rogers thing with a pointed rocket with the little sled runners, 1938 Buck Rogers, that would do it.” With that simple strike of futuristic inspiration, the Disney monorail adapted its classic look. Just as impressive as the design was the speed with which the Monorail was put into production. With coordination from Alweg’s engineers on the beams and other mechanical elements, the attraction debuted at the 1959 Disneyland expansion. Gurr proudly recalled that it “took eight months from the get go to giving Vice President Nixon (the inaugural) ride. That’s how fast this company moves.” Gurr’s credits go beyond the monorail in terms of mass transit. Imagineering has perfected the technology to continuously move Guests through attractions and control their experience. Known as the Omnimover, it made its debut at Disneyland in 1967 in Adventure Thru Inner Space. Gurr’s mechanical and design expertise helped to create the ride system, assisting lead engineer Roger Broggie and designer Bert Brundage. The Omnimover has its origins in the original Disneyland PeopleMover and before that the Ford Magic Skyway from the 1964 World’s Fair. Walt always desired a high capacity ride system, and the Omnimover, which debuted after his death, fit the bill. It ideally directs Guests to pre-determined lines of sight to control the experience. Think of how the Doom Buggies in the Haunted Mansion pivot and turn to maximize the show scenes. This concept came to fruition when Gurr and fellow Imagineer John Hench were discussing attraction ideas. Said Gurr, “We’re just kind of kicking around different ways of how can you arrange shows, how can you arrange the segue from one scene to another, because John was always talking about [how] rides are like movies and you have to have logical segues and you have to control the point of view.” Gurr continued, “you know we can do a car and we can put…on a chassis and the chassis can go up and down and it could turn and then we could have this car body turn relative to the chassis so you could look in all directions and then when the car would go up and down you could keep it level or you could tip it, whichever you wanted to do, and it would look in all directions.” This technical breakthrough allowed Imagineering to configure the Haunted Mansion as an Omnimover ride rather than a walk-through attraction as original envisioned. Not only were Gurr’s design and concepts critical to the launch and success of the Omnimover, he also gets credit for coining its unique name. As a licensed pilot, he recalled the omnirange (an aviation navigation tool) and the word ‘omni,’ meaning all, and the goal of moving Guests through attractions, and casually coined the phrase Omnimover. “It was just a name in a conversation and the name stuck. You have to watch out what you say around here. It was nothing more than as simple as that.” Gurr went on to help develop transportation systems for Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom before retiring from the company in 1981. Gurr later made technical contributions to Imagineering for the Tokyo DisneySea show BraviSEAmo. In addition to being named a Disney Legend in 2004, Gurr was presented with a Lifetime Achievement Award from the Themed Entertainment Association in 1999. Bob Gurr is still alive and attends Disney fan community events to share his fantastic Disney stories. 23 · Celebrations Take Better Photos By Studying Your Bad Photos O by Tim Devine Tim Devine is an avid photographer and the owner and webmaster of www.themagicinpixels.com, a website created for and dedicated to fellow Disney Photography Enthusiasts. In addition to a large gallery of photos you can browse, you’ll also find tips, articles and equipment reviews to help you create magical photo memories of your Walt Disney World Resort vacation. Tim lives in South Jersey with his wife, Karen, and their sons, Billy and Ryan. Do you have a photography topic that you would like to see in this column? Please email [email protected] ne of the beautiful things about digital photography is the fact that you get an instant preview of what you had just captured. Unlike film, where you had to wait until the end of your vacation to get it developed, you get an immediate glimpse as to what you just photographed. This allows you to make corrections or adjustments on the fly while still in the moment so you can refine your settings and angle and take another photo. Studying “bad” photos will help you to develop your eye and improve your ability to look critically at your photos to find the imperfections in a seemingly good photo. There are many, many reasons why a photo can go bad: poor exposure, improper focus, composition, lack of eye contact, awkward pose, external intrusions, closed eyes, hands covering faces while waving, shutter speed too slow, and many more, all of which can combine to wreck what could be a great photo. For the purpose of this edition of Shutters and Lenses, I would like to use some of the rejected photos from recent trips to Walt Disney World to illustrate why the photos went bad and what I did to correct the problems: Flash Blowout: For this photo of my son Ryan with Rico and Frederick from Hollywood Public Works, my flash was set to fire a full-charge, as I had been taking photos of a different show from a distance away and forgot to reset the flash power prior to taking the first photo. I noticed it on the preview and knocked it way down to get the proper photo. Improper Focus: Be sure to check your photos to make sure that your camera focused on what you wanted it to focus on. One tip that I frequently recommend is to set your camera’s focus point to the center point and leave it there. This ensures that the camera will always try to focus on the same stop every time, instead of having the focus points jumping all around and grabbing whatever they can. Lack of Eye Contact: Merida from the Festival of Fantasy Parade is never shy when she sees a camera 24 · Celebrations Photos ©Tim Devine and on this particular showing of Festival of Fantasy she was in rare-form. Once she noticed me, she struck a series of six different poses in rapid succession which was great fun to photograph. Notice in the “bad photo” that she hadn’t quite been looking in my direction. Amputating Limbs: You must be very careful not to “amputate” limbs and extremities in your photos by over-zooming. The ONLY time a cut-off looks good in a photo is when it is about half-way between joints, for example in the middle of a shin, middle of the arm, etc. and even then you must be careful. For the photo of the Little Mermaid in Festival of Fantasy, I accidentally cut off her left hand. I corrected the mistake by zooming- out just a touch and taking another picture. Simple as that, but resist the tendency to over-zoom; it is a very common mistake that a lot of people, including myself, often make. Shutter speed too slow: Remember that you need to keep the shutter speed fast enough to stop action so you don’t get motion blur or camera shake. Neither is desirable unless you are intentionally doing so for fireworks, moving water, or things like that. Hopefully these tips give you something to think about when you take a photo and it just doesn’t look quite right. There are lots of little things to notice when you start picking apart your photos in a critical manner, and noticing the little things will help you improve your skills and get the best possible photos you can. Until next time! 25 · Celebrations The Glitz and Glamour of the Hollywood Brown Derby T By Allison Jones As an Orlando local, Allison has seen the growth of the Walt Disney World Resort. She experienced the inside as a Disney Cast Member and has planned Disney vacations for over 10 years. Allison Jones is a travel consultant with Destinations in Florida Travel and MouseDine. Destinations in Florida is an Authorized Disney Vacation Planner selling Disney vacations. MouseDine is a restaurant consulting company for Disney World Dining Reservations. Visit www.destinationsinflorida.com or www.mousedine.com for more information on Disney Dining. 26 · Celebrations his popular Signature Table Service Restaurant is located in the heart of Disney’s Hollywood Studios, and is a replica of the Brown Derby restaurant that opened in the 1900s near the corner of Hollywood & Vine in California. This fun restaurant brings you back to the Golden Age of Hollywood, when the original Brown Derby was a popular restaurant for actors like Clark Gable, Carole Lombard, James Cagney, Sammy Davis, Jr. and more. With a license from the original Brown Derby, Disney’s Hollywood Studios brings this classic Hollywood fun to Disney World. From the outside of the restaurant, you will see the large tan building with the famous Brown Derby sign in the shape of a hat. The long maroon canopy at the entrance paves the way into the restaurant. Even the beautiful flowers and landscaping at the entrance bring California to mind. As you walk into the restaurant entrance, you’ll immediately notice the celebrity caricatures. Recreating the wellknown tradition from the original Brown Derby, these celebrity caricatures – hundreds of them – are scattered throughout the lobby and restaurant. Once inside, you will be greeted by a host or hostess in a white or black tuxedo who escorts you to your table with all the glitz and glamour of the olden days, making you feel like a real star. The restaurant features dark wooden tables and chairs with crisp white table cloths. In addition to the caricatures covering all of the walls, you’ll also notice a few additional iron decorations. There are tables throughout the inside of the restaurant, with booths surrounding the outer rim. The ornate ceiling and chandeliers add to the elegant atmosphere of the Hollywood Brown Derby. The food, inspired by the original Brown Derby, includes the world famous Cobb Salad and Grapefruit Cake. You’ll also find an assortment of traditional appetizers including Butternut Squash Bisque, Artisanal Cheese, Blue Lump Crab Spring Rolls, Andouille-Crusted Prawn, Local Greens, and Our Famous Cobb Salad. For entrees, you can enjoy Herb-Crusted Grilled Loin of Lamb, Our Famous Cobb Salad, Pan-Seared Porcini Powder-Dusted Pork Tenderloin, Scotch Maple-Glazed Loch Duart Salmon, Crispy Spiced Duck Breast, Noodle Bowl, Pan-Seared Coriander-Crusted Black Grouper, Ashley Farms Free-Range Breast of Chicken, and Charred-Glazed Filet of Beef. Be sure to save room for dessert with a mini sampler. You can choose from Amaretto Flan, Caramel Custard, Double Vanilla Bean Creme Brulee, Warm Berry Cobbler, Mini Grapefruit Cake, Chocolate Sphere, Milk Chocolate Cremeux, Crunchy Sugar Cookie Puff, or Banana Toffee Cake. Showtime! But there’s much more to enjoy than the elegant, delicious food at the Hollywood Brown Derby. Disney features several entertainment packages, including the “Fantasmic! Dining Package” and “Dine with an Imagineer.” The “Fantasmic! Dining Package” is a free bonus. When you book this package with Disney Dining or your travel agent (before leaving home), you can enjoy a wonderful meal and receive a voucher for admission to a special viewing area to watch that evening’s presentation of Fantasmic! There is no additional cost, so it’s a great way to not only have a wonderful meal, but to also enjoy one of the most dazzling nighttime spectaculars in all of Walt Disney World. The” Dine with an Imagineer” package is a popular way to learn more about Disney Imagineers. This experience includes a 4-course meal in the private Bamboo Room at the Hollywood Brown Derby. You can make a reservation for lunch or dinner for this experience, where your whole family will enjoy hearing real life stories from an actual Disney Imagineer. You can even purchase a souvenir plate at the end, personalized by your Disney Imagineer host, making it a wonderful experience for the whole family. The “Dine with an Imagineer” package does incur an additional cost and a reservation is required. You can book online, by phone at 407-WDW-DINE, or with your travel agent. The elegant days of Old Hollywood are brought to life at the Hollywood Brown Derby at Disney’s Hollywood Studios. Plan a meal at this amazing restaurant during your vacation. This is a Signature Table Service Restaurant, so Disney does require (2) table service meals per person. Advanced Dining Reservations are suggested. Book online, by phone at 407-WDW-DINE, or with your travel agent. To bring the glamour of the Hollywood Brown Derby to your own home, we have the most popular recipe created by the original Brown Derby for you to make at home. Enjoy the Cobb Salad! “Our Famous Cobb Salad” Recipe Ingredients: 1/2 head iceberg lettuce 1/2 bunch watercress 1 small bunch chicory 1/2 head romaine lettuce 2 medium tomatoes, blanched & peeled 1 1/2 cups cooked turkey breast, diced 3 eggs, hard-cooked 1/2 cup blue cheese, crumbled 6 strips crisp bacon, crumbled 2 tablespoons chopped chives Directions: Chop all greens very fine (reserve some watercress for presentation) and arrange in salad bowl. Cut tomatoes in half, remove seeds, and dice fine. Also dice the turkey, avocado, & eggs. Arrange the above ingredients, as well as the blue cheese and bacon crumbles, in straight lines across the greens. Arrange the chives diagonally across the above lines. Present the salad at the table, then toss with the dressing (below). Place on chilled plates with a watercress garnish. Brown Derby Old-Fashioned French Dressing Ingredients: 1/2 cup water 1/2 teaspoon sugar 1 1/4 tablespoons salt 1 1/2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce 1 clove garlic, chopped 1/2 cup red-wine vinegar Juice of 1/2 lemon 1/2 tablespoon ground black pepper 1/2 teaspoon English mustard 1/2 cup olive oil 1 1/2 cups salad oil Directions: Blend all ingredients except oils, then add olive oil and salad oils and mix well. Blend well again before mixing with salad. Serves 6 People Visit Celebrations on Facebook to share your pictures and stories about making this recipe at home. We would love to hear your experiences! Photo © Disney 27 · Celebrations More MyMagic+.. Magic! I By Siera Duiser Siera Duiser is a travel expert with Destinations in Florida. She specializes in family and romance travel around the world. She has a special love of all things Disney! She now shares that passion every day by planning magical vacations for her guests. Contact Siera at [email protected] or call her at 734-771-1290 to book your next family vacation. 28 · Celebrations n our last issue, we told you all about the incredible MyMagic+ technology that is now being used at the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. The My Disney Experience website and My Disney Experience mobile app are invaluable tools when planning your Walt Disney World Resort vacation. With all of the updates and changes constantly happening with this new technology, we know that there are still questions and concerns as to how to best use it to your advantage both before and throughout your vacation. To recap, you can use your My Disney Experience account to make or modify dining reservations, make or modify FastPass+ selections, view resort reservations, create an itinerary, view your Disney PhotoPass pictures, customize and order your MagicBands, and so much more! As an on-site Guest, you will receive complimentary MagicBands that will serve as your room key, theme park admission, dining credits, FastPass+ selections, and room charging privileges. Disney has implemented this technology to give you more freedom and hopefully provide a stress free vacation. As with any new technology, there are sometimes bugs and kinks that need to be worked out, and nothing works perfectly all the time. Each of the four Walt Disney World theme parks offer MyMagic+ service centers with Cast Members specifically trained to help you with any issues you may experience with your My Disney Experience account. Whether you are having trouble linking a dining reservation in your My Disney Experience account, selecting a FastPass+ reservation, or have lost a MagicBand, you can receive assistance in the MyMagic+ service center. Any time you have any questions or concerns about MyMagic+, MagicBands, or FastPass+, you can check with any of the Cast Members in these MyMagic+ service centers. Here is where you can find the MyMagic+ Service Center in each park: • Magic Kingdom’s MyMagic+ Service Center is located inside Town Square Theater • E pcot’s MyMagic+ Service Center is located inside Innoventions East •D isney’s Hollywood Studios’ MyMagic+ Service Center is located inside Sid Cahuenga’s One-of-a-Kind •D isney’s Animal Kingdom’s MyMagic+ Service Center is located inside Creature Comforts One of the great things about FastPass+ is the ability to schedule your FastPasses before you ever arrive in the parks. Once those first three pre-scheduled FastPasses have been used, you are able to get additional FastPasses inside of the parks. However, each additional FastPass+ reservation must be made at a FastPass+ kiosk. They are located throughout the parks, but it can be very helpful to know ahead of time where to find these FastPass+ kiosks. There are Cast Members available at each FastPass+ kiosk location who are happy to help you make new selections or check availability for FastPass+ selections. You can make one FastPass+ selection after your first three have been used. After that additional selection has been redeemed, you can add another FastPass+ selection, and so on. Here is a list of all of the locations of the FastPass+ kiosks, separated by each park. Magic Kingdom: • Mickey’s PhilharMagic • T he Diamond Horseshoe • T he Jungle Cruise • Stitch’s Great Escape Epcot: • Innoventions West Breezeway • Innoventions Plaza Tip Board • International Gateway • Innoventions East Breezeway Disney’s Hollywood Studios: • T he corner of Hollywood Boulevard and Sunset Boulevard • Sunset Boulevard • Toy Story Mania • Muppet Vision 3-D Disney’s Animal Kingdom: • Disney Outfitters • Across from Yak and Yeti Restaurant • Island Mercantile • Next to Tusker House Restaurant Memory Maker Another great component of MyMagic+ is Memory Maker. Memory Maker offers digital downloads of all of the photos you take throughout your magical Disney World vacation. With the help of Disney PhotoPass photographers, the whole family can be in the picture. Each time that you take a photo with a Disney PhotoPass photographer, simply scan your MagicBand and the picture will automatically be linked with your My Disney Experience account. Memory Maker doesn’t just offer downloads of the photos that you have taken throughout your Walt Disney World Resort vacation. You can also add enhancements like the park icon, date, border, characters, or character autographs to your pictures to make them more personal and unique. Plus, Memory Maker includes downloads of Magic Shots, which is where a character or other figure magically appears in your photo. For instance, you can be floating away with Mickey balloons, causing trouble with Stitch, or amazed by Tinker Bell. You can ask any PhotoPass photographer if they are able to take Magic Shots and they will instruct you on how to pose for the perfect keepsake. A brand new update that Disney just announced for MagicBands and Disney PhotoPass services is that all Guests who are wearing active MagicBands during their vacation will have their attraction photos automatically associated with their My Disney Experience accounts. Attraction photos are available at the following attractions: • Buzz Lightyear’s Space Ranger Spin inside Magic Kingdom • Space Mountain inside Magic Kingdom • Splash Mountain inside Magic Kingdom • Rock ‘n’ Roller Coaster Starring Aerosmith at Disney’s Hollywood Studios • T he Twilight Zone Tower of Terror at Disney’s Hollywood Studios • Test Track presented by Chevrolet in Epcot • Dinosaur in Disney’s Animal Kingdom • Expedition Everest in Disney’s Animal Kingdom Disney is also expanding this service to include attraction videos so that your videos will automatically link to your My Disney Experience account through your MagicBand. Attraction videos are currently available for The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and Seven Dwarfs Mine Train. If you do not have a MagicBand, you can still easily link your photos to your My Disney Experience account with the new touch points being installed at participating attractions throughout all four theme parks. Magic Kingdom currently has the touch points available, with Epcot, Hollywood Studios, and Animal Kingdom following suit shortly. Memory Maker is available for $149 when purchased in advance (at least three days prior to the start of your vacation) or for $199 inside the parks or for immediate use (if you are within three days of your trip). Memory Maker can be purchased in your My Disney Experience account, added to your Walt Disney World Resort hotel reservation, or inside one of the theme parks. All Disney PhotoPass photos are active in your My Disney Experience account for forty five days after they have been taken. Photo © Disney 29 · Celebrations Disney Secrets Underfoot W By Jamie Hecker Jamie Hecker has been a lifelong fan of Disney, and is passing on his love to his sons. He and his family visit Orlando annually and always look forward to their next trip. When not in Orlando, he resides in northern Virginia with his beautiful wife Suzanne, two boys and four cats. You can read more about his “hidden Disney” musings at myhiddendisney.blogspot.com/ 30 · Celebrations alt Disney Imagineering has given us countless examples of rich storytelling, in which the thematic elements of an attraction, restaurant, or even an entire land are captured in exquisite detail. At Disney’s Animal Kingdom, the area around Serka Zong and through the queue of Expedition Everest offers layer upon layer of detail that sets up the story of Norbu and Bob’s Himalayan Escapes tours and the legend of the Yeti. At Disney California Adventure in Anaheim, an entire corner of the park is intricately recreated as Radiator Springs from the Disney-Pixar film Cars. With details at every sightline and above, it’s easy to miss some critical elements that can be found directly underfoot. Let’s examine several such items that pay tribute to the history of the Walt Disney Company as well as Walt Disney World. We all know the famous Walt quote that “it was all started by a mouse.” Mickey Mouse, created in 1928, just five years after Walt and Roy established their animation business, became an American icon and laid the foundation for the company, providing the resources and name recognition that allowed Walt to push the boundaries of animation and entertainment. Almost as well known is Mickey’s short-lived name of Mortimer Mouse. Legend has it that Walt’s wife Lillian immediately rejected the name of Mortimer and Mickey was picked instead. Mortimer may be a footnote in the book of Disney, but he occupies a small slice of Disney theme park history. On Sunset Boulevard at Disney’s Hollywood Studios, you can find a small tribute to him stamped into the pavement near the curb. It reads: Mortimer and Co. Contractors 1928. The year, naturally, references when Mickey was born. The fictitious name also helps to reinforce the theme that Sunset Boulevard is a peek into Hollywood of the 1930s. A business understandably would place its name on the work it did. There are plenty of other details underfoot at the Walt Disney World theme parks. Just like any municipality, Disney has to address the mundane issues of water, electricity, and other utilities. They frequently run below ground and are accessible via nondescript utility covers. The lids themselves, though, need not be bland and boring. Walt Disney World has stamped a number of them with elements of its own history. From 1971 through 1995, the logo for Walt Disney World featured a uniform wide and bold font with an oversized D. Tucked inside the D was a Mickey silhouette, with the face taking the form of a globe, complete with latitude and longitude lines, meant to convey that Disney’s presence in Orlando offered a world of vacation fun. Although this logo is no longer in use, it can still be found around the parks, notably on utility hole covers. On your next visit to Walt Disney World, scan the grounds for this throwback icon centered on some of the lids. It’s been scaled back to just the capital D and a simplified hidden Mickey inside, but offers an insight to a bygone era at the Magic Kingdom. Another integral chapter in the history of Walt Disney World is the Reedy Creek Improvement District, or RCID. As the Walt Disney Company was determining how to make Walt’s dream of an experimental prototype community of tomorrow a reality, it knew it needed land, and lots of it. Further, it would need an autonomous agency to aid and assist with the development of the property. Disney petitioned the Florida state legislature to create an Improvement District that “could act with the same authority and responsibility as a county government. The new legislation said that landowners within the Reedy Creek Improvement District, primarily Walt Disney World, would be solely responsible for paying the cost of providing typical municipal services like power, water, roads, fire protection etc.” The legislation passed and the newly minted Improvement District was named for a nearby existing waterway, Reedy Creek. The most notable references to this municipal entity are the various RCID fire stations on property. However, it also adorns various utility hole covers at the Disney parks. One such example can be found near the intersection of Sunset and Hollywood Boulevards at Disney’s Hollywood Studios. RCID, along with a wavy water symbol, is neatly featured on the center. The logo is a small and easily overlooked tribute to a milestone of the Magic Kingdom. These are notable examples of utility hole covers at Walt Disney World that celebrate Disney history. However, there are plenty of other ground artifacts and utility lids at Walt Disney World that further enhance certain story lines at the parks and resorts. For example, the Port Orleans resorts (French Quarter and Riverside) have a deep backstory that involves the founding of Port Orleans along the banks of the Sassagoula River. One small detail that adds depth to the rich backstory is the inclusion of utility covers that read City of Port Orleans - 1991. The year reflects the year in which the resort opened. If only it was stamped 1704 to match the birth of this fictitious locale! We return to Disney’s Hollywood Studios to showcase a final hidden secret underfoot. Rock ’n’ Roller Coaster Starring Aerosmith is one of Disney’s most explosive and exhilarating attractions. The premise is that the band is recording its next hit single at the G-Force Records studio before heading out to its Los Angeles concert. The band graciously arranges for a super-stretch limo for us to attend the same show. What follows is madcap dash along the LA highways and our timely arrival to the concert venue. The plaza out front of the attraction has a grid of alternating white lines along large terra cotta-colored squares. At each grid intersection is a notable circle in the shape of a vinyl record that reads G Force Records. As you would expect, they’re all gold. The next time you’re visiting the parks and resorts, either at a commando crawl or a leisurely pace, take a few extra minutes to seek out the hidden details and Disney secrets that are underfoot. Photo © Jamie Hecker 31 · Celebrations When the Parks Close…But You Don’t – The Disneyland Resort After Hours T By J Darling J Darling is a California native and life long Disney fan. Her parents first took her to Disneyland when she was 2 years old. According to them, her eyes just popped out of her head, and apparently they never went back in. Outside of her Disney fandom, J is a singer, songwriter, blogger, and theatrical actress. You can find her music at www.jdarlingmusic.com and on Myspace at www.jdarlingmusicmyspace.com. Her blogs are available at www.jjourneybook.blogspot.com. 32 · Celebrations hough the Disneyland Resort often stays open until midnight during the summer and other holiday seasons, what happens on those days when the park closes and Guests aren’t quite ready to retire? Disneyland Resort has some great nighttime hangouts available to late night crowds, and one of the best is Trader Sam’s at the Disneyland Hotel. In May of 1989, the Adventurer’s Club opened as one of the most unique and memorable nightclub additions to Walt Disney World’s Pleasure Island. Pleasure Island was an Adults-oriented experience that celebrated New Year’s Eve every night of the year through street parties, fireworks, live music performances, and plenty of alcoholic libations. While several of the clubs were only host to Guests 21 years and older, The Adventure’s Club allowed youngsters (with guardian supervision) to join in and become ‘Members’ of this unique society of Adventurers. Everyone who walked through the door walked into something that could have been a stop on the Jungle Cruise or a way station for Lawrence of Arabia. Guests who walked through the doors of The Adventure’s Club ended up being inducted into the club as full-fledged members during the nightly Membership Drive. With several ceremonies a night, it was next to impossible to miss one. Colorful characters (ranging from an inept young explorer from Ohio, to a French maid, a butler, a few expert adventure hunters, a talking stone mask on the wall, and ‘the Colonel’ - a mounted puppet on the wall) taught Guests the Club Handshake, the Club Motto (“Some days you eat the bear, some days the bear eats you, but always dress for the hunt!”), and the Club Creed: “We climb the highest mountains, just to get a better view. We plumb the deepest oceans, cause we’re daring through and through. We cross the scorching deserts, martini in our hands. We ski the polar ice caps, in tuxedo looking grand. We are reckless, brave, and loyal, and valiant to the end. If you come in here a stranger, you will exit as a friend.” While the Adventure’s Club itself had enough wonderful showmanship and storytelling to fill an entire issue of Celebrations Magazine unto itself, Trader Sam’s is the closest experience to the Adventure’s Club as possible. Many remnants of the eclectic décor that once covered the Adventurer’s Club now occupy Trader Sam’s. Named after the ‘head trader’ from the Jungle Cruise, Trader Sam’s Enchanted Tiki Bar is a small hut beside the Tangaroa Terrace eatery at the Disneyland Hotel. Inside, Guests find an intimate, dimly lit treasure trove that stepped right out of Adventureland. Like the Adventure’s Club, there is always something lively going on. Whether it’s an ‘erupting’ volcano on a portrait, or a sinking ship in a bottle, or the live Hawaiian music played on the patio, Guest of all age are likely to be entertained. (Guests under the age of 21 are allowed on the patio and into Trader Sam’s, however they are not allowed in the bar.) While there may not be quite enough food to make a full meal at Trader Sam’s; there are certainly enough mentionable munchies available to satisfy Guests who come hungry. The limited menu takes the idea of ‘bar food’ on an adventure. Instead of French fries, Trader Sam’s offers Panko Crusted Chinese Long Beans with Sriracha Aioli. Instead of Buffalo wings, Trader Sam’s offers Sweet and spicy Asian Chicken Wings or Tamarind Glazed Island Pork “Wings” served with green papaya slaw. Fish Tacos, Chicken Lettuce Wraps, Ahi Poke, and Cheese Flatbread round out the main food offerings here. And, of course, a Dessert Flight is one trip worth taking. It includes Pineapple Upside Down Cake, Cappuccino Chocolate Chunk Brownie, and a Fruit Parfait). All intrepid adventures will be tempted with something beyond water at this watering hole. The drink menu includes typical bar offerings (beers, wines, soda) and more than a few ‘house specialties.’ A few of the more notable beverages include the Uh Oa! Pronounced just like it looks, this drink is designed for sharing. In fact, four Guests could probably be satisfied with one of these. Served in a small ‘volcano’, the Uh Oa! is announced by the staff chanting “Uh Oa! Uh Oa! Uh Oa!” and lighting the top of the beverage on fire! Small pinch bowls (built into the ceramic ceremonial serving vessel) full of spices encourage Guests to join in by sprinkling the spices into the flames. Sparks dance from the blue flame with each sprinkle. The drink itself is made of Light and Dark Rums, Orange, Passion Fruit, Guava, Pineapple, Grapefruit juices, Falernum, Cinnamon and Lime. Other alcoholic highlights include Krakatoa Punch (made of Reserve and Spiced rums, Orgeat syrup, Sam’s Gorilla Grog and Hibiscus Grenadine), Ka-blue-ie! (made of Light rum, cream of Coconut, Pineapple Juice, and a splash of Blue Curacao), Shrunken Zombie Head (made of Reserve and Aged Rums, Photo ©Lauren Javier Tropical Juices, Falernum, and Cinnamon), Tiki Tiki Tiki Tiki Tiki Rum (made of Reserve Rum, Cream of Coconut, Pineapple and Orange Juices dusted with cinnamon and Nutmeg), Lost on Safari (a delicious combination of Dark and Spiced Rums, Tropical Juices, Falernum, and Sam’s Gorilla Grog), and Shipwreck on the Rocks (a potent mixture of Bourbon, freshly muddled lemon and mint, with a spike of agave nectar served in a barrel shaped ceramic mug). And for the Guests who had the pleasure of being part of the Adventurer’s Club, ask the bartender for an Old Style Kungaloosh. It may not be on the menu, but most of the bartenders are skilled in making it! Don’t care for an alcoholic libation? Trader Sam’s covers the non-alcoholic spectrum as well. Guests choosing a dryer experience aren’t left out of the house specialties either. The Skipper Sipper, Schweitzer Falls (in homage to the Jungle Cruise reference), and the Polynesian Punch are unique blends of tropical fruit juices, lime, grenadine, Sam’s Gorilla Grog, No matter what Guests order, there is no way to go wrong with Trader Sam’s. The friendly staff helps take the edge off of even the most adventure-weary Guests. Lovers of the Enchanted Tiki Room and Disneyland’s tropical Adventureland will likely love this little hideaway that doesn’t close until long after the parks have said goodnight. Take a moment to take a peek at the décor, even if a drink or snack isn’t in the plan. Getting lost in Trader Sam’s is well worth the detour. Keep a look out for the post card to the best ‘head trader’ in the jungle – Sam himself. There is enough going on here to keep little adventures occupied while their older counterparts kick up their feet and relax. Well worth a detour when a little R&R is called for, Trader Sam’s is the go-to venue for nighttime adventure, and best of all, it’s just a short stroll away from the Disneyland Hotel. 33 · Celebrations By Tim Foster 34 · Celebrations Photos © Tim Devine T he Boneyard. Casey Jr. Splash ‘N’ Soak Station. Mission: SPACE’s Advanced Training Lab. Tom Sawyer Island. These are just a few of the many places at Walt Disney World where a kid can be a kid, where they can play and create wonderfully imaginative adventures that will take them on a dinosaur dig, under the big top, to far reaches of outer space, or in dark, mysterious caves. At one time, little ones could also frolic in the Hundred Acres Woods at Pooh’s Playful Spot (and can now enjoy the numerous activities in the attraction’s queue), and have a soaking good time at Donald’s Boat in Mickey’s Toontown Fair. But while some of these play areas were loosely inspired by their respective movies, there’s a hidden gem that puts kids right in the middle of one of Disney’s classic family films, and what better place to host a cinematic playland than the place where movie magic comes to life, Disney’s Hollywood Studios. Nestled in the concrete canyons of New York Street is a unique play area where you can pretend you’re on a wild adventure while also pretending you’re playing a part in a Disney movie. But which movie? Well, have you ever imagined what it would be like to be shrunk down in size? Now’s your chance to see what it was like for the kids in the 1989 film, Honey, I Shrunk the Kids. The movie tells the story of inventor Wayne Szalinski and his electromagnetic shrinking ray. Unfortunately, things get out of control, and through a series of mishaps the shrinking ray is accidentally activated and shrinks his kids (as well as his neighbor’s kids) down to a quarter of an inch in size. Finding themselves in the backyard, the kids embark on a thrilling adventure to make their way back to the house. Once they find their way back, their troubles aren’t over, as they suddenly find themselves in a (to them) giant bowl of Cheerios, about to be eaten by their father! Only the quick intervention of the family dog Quark saves the day, and soon everything is back to normal. The film starred Rick Moranis as Wayne Szalinski, with the cast rounded out by Amy O’Neill and Robert Oliveri (who played the Szalinski children), Thomas Wilson Brown and Jared Rushton (as the neighbor’s kids) and Marcia Strassman, who played Wayne Szalinski’s wife, Diane. The film was a surprise hit at the box-office, grossing over $222 million worldwide, which at the time made it the highest-grossing live action Disney film in history (a record now held by Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest, which has grossed over $1 billion). The film spawned two sequels, Honey, I Blew Up the Kid in 1992 and Honey, We Shrunk Ourselves in 1997, as well as a TV show that ran from 1997 to 2000. Because the name of the film has lent itself to numerous sequels and park attractions, it’s hard to believe that it wasn’t the original choice. Rejected title ideas included Teeny Weenies and The Big Backyard! The popularity of the film made it a natural inspiration for new attractions at Walt Disney World, and about a year and a half later, on December 17, 1990, the Honey I Shrunk the Kids Movie Set Adventure opened on what was then known as New York Street at the Disney-MGM Studios (the area now known as the Streets of America). The playground welcomes children to go on their own miniature adventure, with the premise that they have been shrunk by Szalinski’s shrinking ray. Along the way kids will encounter 30-foot-tall blades of grass, a giant spider web (actually a series of rope nets), a Giant Super Soaker (watch out for large drops of water as it leaks all over the lawn!), large, squeaking ants that you can actually climb on, giant bumblebees, a slide disguised as a canister of Kodak film, and a huge dog’s nose poking through the blades of grass (yep, that’s Quark!). Careful though, Quark has a runny nose! Incidentally, each of those stalks of grass (45 of them to be exact), holds two to three 28-foot blades of grass, and are supported by 500 pounds of structural steel. They can withstand winds of up to 80 mph (or a good-sized dog sneeze). The play area is geared toward children four years and under, though all are welcome to join in on the fun. The entire floor is extra spongy, so you don’t have to worry about any bumps, and a map at the entrance will give you 35 · Celebrations an overview of things to look for. However, one thing you won’t find on the map is a special Hidden Mickey. Look on the dark concrete wall near the entrance to find it; it’s about waist high and tiny — approximately 2” in diameter. Best of all, you can spend as much time in the play area as you like, though (parent tip!) it’s a good idea to agree on how long you’ll stay ahead of time so there are no misunderstandings. The Honey I Shrunk the Kids Movie Set Adventure is a great place for kids to have fun and to use their imaginations, and it’s also a great place for parents to kick up their feet and relax while the little ones let off some steam (though we won’t tell anyone if you want to take a ride down the slide!). Honey I Shrunk the Audience In November 1994, the Honey I Shrunk the Kids franchise welcomed its newest member to the Imagination pavilion in Epcot, with the debut of the 3D film, Honey I Shrunk the Audience. The film was housed in the theater originally known as the Magic Eye Theater, which, when opened, presented a film called Magic Journeys that utilized an innovative 65mm 3D process developed jointly by WED Enterprises 36 · Celebrations and Eastman Kodak. The film was an imaginative view of the world through a child’s eyes, making extensive use of spectacular 3D effects. Magic Journeys closed on February 9, 1986 and reopened in Fantasyland in the Magic Kingdom on December 15, 1987. (After several years, Magic Journeys finally closed its doors for good on December 1, 1993 to make way for the Legend of the Lion King theater show.) The theater’s next show, debuting on September 12, 1986, was a new film, Captain EO. The film, which was produced by George Lucas and directed by Francis Ford Coppola, starred Michael Jackson and Angelica Huston in a music filled science fiction adventure. The film thrilled audiences for eight years before it closed its doors to make way for Wayne Szalinski and his infamous shrinking ray. The premise of the film was that you were cordially invited to attend the Imagine Institute’s Inventor of the Year Award presentation. Your host for the evening was Dr. Nigel Channing (who has since taken up residence as your host for the Imagination Institute’s open house tour, along with his purple pal Figment), and he was there to present the yearly award to Professor Wayne Szalinski. In addition to his Incredible Shrinking Machine, Professor Szalinski Photo © Tim Devine had also invented the Dimensional Duplicator. As you might have expected, the awards ceremony didn’t go quite as planned, and after some misadventures with the Hoverpad, Professor Szalinski attempted to demonstrate the Incredible Shrinking Machine. Of course, things went humorously wrong, and it was you, the audience, that ended up being shrunk. Once you mixed in a few hundred mice (courtesy of the Dimensional Duplicator), Gigabyte the snake, and Quark the family dog, it seemed there was quite a problem! But a calm Dr. Channing assured everyone that Professor Szalinski would soon have everything back to normal and that in no time he would be able to blow you up... ummm...well, you knew what he meant! The theater was notable in that the entire seating area was actually on a platform that could be raised four inches to simulate the lifting of the theater. The music for the film was composed by Bruce Broughton, who has composed several movie soundtracks. He earned an Academy Award nomination for the 1985 film Silverado. While the film itself was in 3D, the attraction was often referred to as a 4D experience, as it included other elements such as squirting water that timed perfectly with Quark’s final sneeze (and yes, that was only water!). Many cast members from the film, including Rick Moranis and Robert Oliveri, reprised their film roles for the attraction, joined by Monty Python veteran Eric Idle in his new role as Dr. Nigel Channing. Marcia Strassman (who sadly passed away recently at her home in California after a long illness), reprised her role as Diane Szalinski, playing a vital role in the safe “return” of the audience. The attraction closed its doors on May 9, 2010, to make way for the return of Captain EO. But you can still see Professor Szalinski in the queue of the Imagination Institute with his coveted Inventor of the Year award. Just be aware of stray laser beams… 37 · Celebrations By Lori Elias 38 · Celebrations O nce upon a time, long before there was a hit Disneyproduced television series on ABC called, well, Once Upon a Time, composer Stephen Sondheim and writer James Lapine drew on fairy tales to create a musical called Into the Woods. The show opened in September 1987 at the Martin Beck Theatre (renamed the Al Hirschfeld Theatre in 2003), ran on Broadway for nearly two years, and this December transfers to the big screen as Disney’s latest liveaction feature. Into the Woods is directed by six-time Tony Award nominee Rob Marshall, an Oscar-winner for the movie musical Chicago (2002). Marshall had previously directed the fourth installment of the Pirates of the Caribbean franchise, On Stranger Tides (2011), as well as the Disney-produced televised musical Annie (1999), starring Tony Award-winners Audra McDonald, Kristen Chenoweth and Alan Cumming, and Tony nominees Kathy Bates and Victor Garber. Much like Once Upon a Time, Into the Woods uses characters and story lines from a variety of famous fairy tales originally written by the Brothers Grimm, as well as one conceived by Lapine and Sondheim of a Baker and his Wife. The couple has been cursed with childlessness by a Witch, and the two are willing to risk all that they have in order to make their wish for a child of their own come true. To reverse the curse, they venture “Into the Woods,” where they cross paths with a number of familiar names, including Cinderella and her step-family, Rapunzel, Jack and the Giant (of beanstalk fame), and Little Red Riding Hood, along with her grandmother and the Wolf, all of whom have wishes of their own. Their individual story arcs increasingly interact as they pursue their respective quests: Into the Woods to have the child, To wed the Prince, to get the money, To save the house, to kill the Wolf, To find the father, to conquer the kingdom, To have, to wed, to get, to save, To kill, to keep, to go to the festival, Into the Woods, Into the Woods, Into the Woods, then out of the woods, And happy ever after! The journey is enhanced with songs such as the reflective ballads “Giants in the Sky,” “No One is Alone” and “Children Will Listen,” the patter of “Ever After” (the song quoted above) and the provocative “I Know Things Now.” According to the liner notes for the compact disc set Stephen Sondheim: The Story So Far…, Into the Woods deals “with the consequences of wishes, and what happens after happily ever after.” Artwork © Disney From the Stage to the Big Screen Disney’s film is the third attempt to bring Into the Woods to the silver screen. In 1994, the rights were acquired by American Zoetrope, the film company owned by Francis Ford Coppola. A screenplay was penned by the respected team of Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel (City Slickers, A League of Their Own, Fever Pitch), with Sondheim and Lapine acting as consultants. Penny Marshall was approached about directing the film, and she went so far as to amass a group of performers at her home for a reading of the script, including some of the biggest names of the day: future Disney Legend Robin Williams and Goldie Hawn portraying the Baker and his Wife; Cher as the Witch; another Disney Legend-in-themaking, Steve Martin, as the Wolf and Mayim Bialik as Little Red Riding Hood; Elijah Wood as Jack and Roseanne Barr as his mother; Danny DeVito as the Giant; and Brendan Fraser and Kyle McLachlan as Cinderella and Rapunzel’s princes. It seems that such a remarkable cast would prove to create an unstoppable film, but it was the cost of that cast that grounded the movie before it could be made. The rights to the film were purchased by Sony, who, in 1995, signed a deal with Jim Henson Productions to collaborate in producing family-friendly films. It was indeed Jim Henson Productions who was to take over the new Into the Woods feature, with yet one more future Disney Legend, Billy Crystal, as the Baker, and his When Harry Met Sally (1989) co-star, Meg Ryan, as his Wife, with Disney villainess-to-be Susan Sarandon (Queen Narissa in 2007’s Enchanted) as the Witch. Heading the film would be Rob Minkoff, who, with Roger Allers, had directed The Lion King to silver screen glory the previous year. New songs were planned, as were new characters, in order to showcase the puppetry prowess of Jim Henson Productions. While again this version seemed to have all the makings of a hit, changes in the front office of Sony pushed the making of the film to the back burner, and thus it was never made. But as is so often true, the third time is the charm! As his work on Pirates of the Caribbean was winding down, director Rob Marshall spoke to Lapine about bringing the musical to the big screen. After sealing Lapine’s approval (as well as his agreement to write the screenplay), Marshall pitched his ideas to Disney, who was ready to finally move forward. The final fruit of their labors hits theaters on Christmas Day Like the unfilmed versions before it, Disney’s take on the beloved musical features larger-than-life names. Perhaps no film star alive today shines as brightly as Meryl Streep, who headlines Into the Woods as the Witch. While she is 39 · Celebrations known primarily as one of the greatest cinematic actresses of all time, she has also shown off her singing prowess in films including Postcards from the Edge (1990) and Mamma Mia! (2008), and on-stage at Central Park’s Delacorte Theatre as the title role in Mother Courage (2006). Nominated for a record 18 Oscars, Streep has won three Academy Awards: Best Supporting Actress for Kramer vs. Kramer (1979), and Best Actress for Sophie’s Choice (1982) and The Iron Lady (2011). James Corden portrays the Baker. Corden is known primarily for his work in the theatre, where he was acclaimed in both London’s West End and on Broadway for his Tony Award- winning performance in One Man, Two Guvnors, as well as British television, for which he earned a British Academy of Film and Television Artists (BAFTA) Award for the series Gavin and Stacey. His name became more familiar to American audiences when in September it was announced that he will replace Craig Ferguson (Disney’s Winnie the Pooh and Brave) as host of the Late Late Show on CBS, following Ferguson’s retirement in December. Corden’s fellow Briton Emily Blunt plays the Baker’s Wife. Perhaps best known for her roles in The Devil Wears Prada (2006) and Gulliver’s Travels (2010) Disney film fans will recognize Blunt as Miss Piggy’s receptionist in the 2011’s The Muppets (in which her husband, The Office’s Jim Krazinski also made a brief appearance). Disney fans will also have no trouble recognizing the man behind the mask of the Wolf: Johnny Depp, who has dazzled audiences as Captain Jack Sparrow in the Pirates of the Caribbean franchise. Depp displayed his musical talents in another film adaptation of a Sondheim stage musical, Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007); he has been nominated for Academy Awards for both roles. His young nemesis, Little Red Riding Hood, is played by Lilla Crawford. While she may not be well-known to film-goers and television-viewers, theatre fans will recognize her as the title character in Broadway’s recent revival of Annie. Another child actor with a major theatre role under his belt is Daniel Huttlestone, who portrays Jack. Huttlestone played spunky Gavroche in the West End production of Les Misérables before bringing the character to the big screen in the 2012 film starring Russell Crowe and Hugh Jackman. His mother is portrayed by the versatile Tracey Ullman. Along with a number of her own series, Ullman has been seen in acclaimed films such as Woody Allen’s Bullets Over Broadway (1994), and television series including Ally McBeal, State of the Union and How I Met Your Mother. 40 · Celebrations Bringing the iconic character of Cinderella to life is Anna Kendrick. While roles in the Twilight films and Up in the Air (2009) have placed her in the limelight, she, like Depp, is an accomplished singer, having been nominated for a Tony Award at age 12 (the second-youngest actress in history) for the musical High Society (1998) and starring in the movie musicals Pitch Perfect (2012) and The Last Five Years (2014). Cinderella’s Prince must be handsome and heroic, and few could better fit that bill than Star Trek’s Captain Kirk! No, it’s not William Shatner, but the current generation’s Captain Kirk, actor Chris Pine, who starred in 2009’s Star Trek, as well as Star Trek Into Darkness (2013). Pine returns to Disney after a ten-year hiatus, having portrayed Nicholas Deveraux in The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement (2004). Two-time Tony Award-winner Christine Baranski plays Cinderella’s Stepmother, reuniting with Rob Marshall after portraying Mary Sunshine in Chicago. Television audiences will recognize her from roles in The Big Bang Theory and The Good Wife. Mackenzie Mauzy, who has made her mark in the soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful, is Rapunzel. She has also been seen on the Broadway stage in the musicals A Tale of Two Cities and the Tony- and Pulitzer Prize-winning Next to Normal. Fellow soap opera veteran Billy Magnussen (As the World Turns) plays Rapunzel’s Prince. Magnussen has made guest appearances on numerous television series, many of which are police dramas, including Law & Order, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, NCIS: Los Angeles, CSI: Crime Scene Investigation and Blue Bloods. Frances de la Tour, who portrayed Aunt Imogene in Disney’s live-action version of Alice in Wonderland (2010) rounds out the principal cast as the Giant. The British-born actress won the Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her role as Mrs. Lincott in The History Boys, which she reprised in the film of the same name in 2006. She has been seen in recent films such as Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (2005), Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part I (2010) and Hugo (2011). Into the Woods Fun Facts: • Into the Woods is the first Disney adaptation of a Broadway or musical (though several Disney films have been adapted into Broadway musicals: Beauty and the Beast, The Lion King, Tarzan, Mary Poppins, The Little Mermaid, Newsies and Aladdin). • T he original Broadway musical was nominated for ten Tony Awards, winning three: Best Book (script) for James Lapine, Best Score for Stephen Sondheim and Best Actress for Joanna Gleason (Mr. Holland’s Opus, The Wedding Planner) as the Baker’s Wife. • Along with Gleason, the musical starred Chip Zien as the Baker, Kim Crosby as Cinderella, Ben Wright as Jack, Danielle Ferland as Little Red Riding Hood, Robert Westenberg as the Wolf and Cinderella’s Prince and three-time Tony Award-winner Bernadette Peters as the Witch. • T he musical was revived on Broadway in 2002 starring Stephen DeRosa and Kerry O’Malley as the Baker and his Wife, Laura Benanti as Cinderella, Molly Ephraim as Little Red Riding Hood, Christopher Sieber as the Wolf and Rapunzel’s Prince and Vanessa Williams as the Witch. Artwork ©Disney • Into the Woods composer Stephen Sondheim is an Emmy shy of achieving “EGOT” (earning an Emmy, Grammy, Oscar and Tony; the elusive honor was most recently achieved by Frozen co-composer Robert Lopez). He has won eight Tony and Grammy awards; his Oscar comes from the song “Sooner or Later,” written for Dick Tracy (1990). • In 2010, the Henry Miller’s Theatre in Manhattan was renamed in Sondheim’s honor, a distinction reserved for those who have made the most significant contributions to Broadway theatre. • T he original musical features some “mature” themes that were reworked for Disney’s adaptation. 41 · Celebrations First in the Parks: The Magic of the Walt Disney World Rope Drops by Nick Comande 42 · Celebrations Photo © Tim Devine 43 · Celebrations I magine what it would be like to be the first one through the gates of a Walt Disney World park first thing in the morning. Anticipation grows with every second. Minutes seem like hours as you look forward to what lies before you…an open, unblocked avenue leading to a world of magic, whether it’s the thrill of meeting with your favorite Disney Character, or being the first to board your favorite attraction. Best of all, you’ll get to experience the unique thrill of believing that, just for a moment, you have the park all to yourself. But let’s face it, there can only be four lucky individuals who can claim the honor of being the first to enter a Walt Disney World park on any given day (five if you include the International Gateway entrance of Epcot). And with multiple entrance kiosks spread out to accommodate the large number of Guests, how would you even know if you were the first person to enter the park when the OK was given to “come on in”? While it might be nearly impossible to earn the claim of “very first person to enter the park,” there’s still 44 · Celebrations a great thrill in being among the first to pass through the gates, and to see the parks in a way that very few have every enjoyed. Your quest to be among the first in the park can be a once-in-a-lifetime thrill, but it will take lots of planning… and little bit of luck. There are a number of obstacles along the way that will affect your place in line. First, are you staying on or off Disney property? If you’re on-site, which resort are you at and which park are you going to? For example, if you are staying at the Contemporary Resort or the DVC Bay Lake Tower, you can walk to the main gate of the Magic Kingdom. If you are staying at a more remote resort, such as the Caribbean Beach, you’ll either have to drive, take a cab, or catch the very first Disney bus to get to any park in time to get to the front of the gate, and even then there’s no guarantee that you’ll get into the park first. Face it; determination, commitment and even luck will play a big part in being first in line. But even if you’re not the absolute first person to pass through those magic gates, with a little effort you can Photo © Nick Comande be among the first, and oftentimes that’s just as thrilling. Getting An Early Start If you decide to take on the challenge of being one of the first inside the parks, you’ll first need to do a little research. Does the park you’re visiting have Extra Magic Hours in the morning? For the uninitiated, Extra Magic Hours allow Resort Guests the opportunity to enter the park one hour before it is opened to the general public. If that’s the case, you’ll want to time your arrival accordingly (assuming you’re staying on-site, if you’re not staying on property you’ll want to avoid those parks on those days, as thousands of Guests will have already arrived by the time you enter). In general, you’ll want to arrive about a half hour to forty-five minutes before the park’s opening. During special events days (like Star Wars Weekends at Disney’s Hollywood Studios), you’ll definitely want to get there closer to the forty-five minute mark, or earlier. Once you’ve arrived at the park, you’ll still have a bit of a journey before you make it to the main entrance. For example, when heading to the Magic Kingdom by car, you’ll need to take a monorail or boat to get to the main entrance. For any of the parks, once you’ve arrived you may need to go through security; where camera bags, backpacks, and purses are checked. However, if you don’t have a bag you can bypass the security line, and in the interest of getting to the front of the crowds your best bet is to leave your bags back at your resort. (Though if the rest of your party doesn’t mind moving at a slower pace, you can always leave your bags in their trusting hands so that you can enter through the “No Bags” line.) OK, you’re past security, you’re right at the entrance, now what? Well, here’s where each park handles their openings a little differently, so let’s visit each of the parks in turn for some special tips. Disney’s Animal Kingdom At Disney’s Animal Kingdom, people will start to line up early at the entrance, preparing to wave their MagicBands so they can enter the park. About 15 minutes before the official opening, Guests are allowed through one of the many gates and can then make their way through the Oasis, taking either the left or right side paths, passing exotic animals along the way, until they reach the entrance to Discovery Island. Be forewarned, the paths are narrow in spots and it may be a little difficult to get to the head of the pack if you don’t start out in front. Once you cross the bridge, you are stopped by several Cast Members that are literally standing behind the ropes. Here they gather Guests, filling in all the available spaces to see a pre-show starring Safari Mickey, Goofy, Donald, and Minnie on a safari bus. The Tree of Life stands tall in the background as the show concludes and the safari vehicle pulls away. At this point the ropes are gathered and Guests are finally released into the park to start their day. (Note that even though the event is commonly referred to as the “rope drop,” the Cast Members don’t physically drop the rope…instead they carefully gather it to the side before allowing Guests to enter…just in case you were worried about tripping on it!) From this point on, Cast Members will be on hand to point the way toward the major attractions such as Expedition Everest, Dinosaur, and Kilimanjaro Safaris, letting you know which way to go and, for safety’s sake, reminding you to walk…don’t run. (Do keep that in mind as you make your way into the parks. While there’s a tremendous thrill in being among the first to get to your favorite attraction, above all else be courteous and mindful of your fellow Guests!) Depending on how quickly you move (in a safe and orderly manner of course), you may find yourself fortunate to be the first, or among the first, to scale Expedition Everest, travel back in time on Dinosaur, or view the beasts of the Serengeti on Kilimanjaro Safaris. On non-Extra Magic Hour morning days, there are entrances on the right as you face the park, these are reserved for Guests with Character Breakfast reservations. If you’re one of these people, you’ll be afforded the opportunity to stroll through the park and go directly to your restaurant. Names are checked to make sure that you do have a reservation. Even though you won’t be heading to an attraction, you will get to enjoy the beauty of the park with very few people inside. Disney’s Hollywood Studios At Disney’s Hollywood Studios, the process is much the same. Most Guests will arrive by bus or car, but if you’re staying at one of the Epcot resorts you’ll get the chance to travel by boat. For the more adventurous, you can even walk to the entrance of the park from the Epcot resort area. The walk takes about 15-20 minutes, and is quite enjoyable and tranquil. The pathway follows the canal that leads to the Studios, and along the way you’ll get some gorgeous views of the Swan and Dolphin resorts. Once there, Guests will gather at the front of the park, waiting patiently for the OK 45 · Celebrations to wave their MagicBands in front of the electronic readers and move forward down Hollywood Boulevard, about 10 minutes before the official opening of the park. Cast Members will hold up the crowd at the intersection of Hollywood and Sunset Boulevards in order to watch the cinematic pre-show. Cast Members will work to make sure that all of the spaces are filled in. This not only gives as many people as possible a chance to see the preshow, but it moves the growing crowds away from the main entrance. When given the OK to move forward you can chose to head down Hollywood Boulevard toward Toy Story Mania, or Sunset Boulevard for the one-two thrill punch of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock ‘n’ Roller Coaster. The most popular attraction at Disney’s Hollywood Studios (and arguably all of Walt Disney World) is Toy Story Mania. The quickest way there is head straight down Hollywood Boulevard toward the Great Movie Ride and turn right just past the Tip Board to the Animation Courtyard. A sharp left turn down Mickey Avenue will lead you to Pixar Place and to Toy Story Mania. If you don’t have a problem with stairs, you can take a path between The Great Movie Ride and the entrance to the Animation Courtyard that may shave a few moments off you travel time to Pixar Place. FastPass Guests will be directed toward the right, and standby riders toward the left. Be forewarned that even if you arrive early, the standby line for Toy Story Mania grows very long very rapidly, so if your intent is to be near the front of the standby line, you’ll need to move very quickly and determinedly to make sure you’re at the front…in a safe and controlled manner of course, no running please! (As an aside, as we were preparing this story, Disney was doing experimental testing at Toy Story Mania that would require all Guests to have a FastPass, meaning there would be no standby line. While the original test only lasted a few days, you’ll want to keep an eye on further developments if you plan on visiting the parks later in the year.) If you’re heading down Sunset Boulevard toward the Tower of Terror and the Rock ‘n’ Roller Coaster, there is no trick to getting there. Just follow the Cast Members who are leading the way, and in no time you’ll be screaming out your lungs in sheer delight (or terror.) Epcot Epcot is the only Walt Disney World park that has 2 entrances. The main entrance (where the busses, trams, and monorails drop off Guests) faces Epcot’s signature icon, 46 · Celebrations Spaceship Earth, and the entrance procedure is very similar to that of the Animal Kingdom and the Hollywood Studios. About 15 minutes before the park’s official opening, Guests can scan their MagicBands and proceed into the park. Here you can choose to take a ride on Spaceship Earth (though be aware that you may face some longer-than-normal lines first thing in the morning, as many others will have the same idea), or you can continue on toward the heart of Future World and the other headliner attractions such as Test Track and Soarin’. While Guests can generally head to their favorite attractions right away, be aware that occasionally there will be a second rope drop in place at the respective entrances to Future Worlds East and West. If that’s the case, Guests will be welcomed into the attraction areas once the park officially opens. Epcot, which was built after the Magic Kingdom, did much to accommodate larger crowds and therefore has wider walkways to get from place to place. While this does allow more people to enter the different areas of the park in a less frenzied manner, it does mean there will be more of you heading in the same direction…and a lot of Guests near the “front of the line.” So again, try and maintain a brisk but courteous pace to ensure an early arrival to your favorite attraction. The Land pavilion, home to Soarin’ (Epcot’s most popular attraction, along with Test Track), has its own opening procedures. Guests are invited to enter the pavilion through the right hand doors. To the uninitiated, you may see that the left hand doors appear to be open (and less crowded), but don’t be fooled. If you attempt to go through the left doors a friendly Cast Member will direct you to the right and to the proper entrance. Additionally, if the pavilion is especially busy, you may be directed in a particular direction with the rest of the crowd. The purpose here is to facilitate an orderly flow through the pavilion as Guests make their way down to the lower level and Soarin’, so don’t be confused (or try to go in the opposite direction). If you’re heading for Test Track, you’ll find that this too draws large crowds, both FastPass and Standby, very quickly. A good tip, if you don’t mind riding alone, is to opt for the Single Riders line instead. You may find the wait time to be a small fraction of the wait times for the other two lines, and sometimes you’ll practically walk right on (this strategy is useful throughout the day, not just first thing in the morning). Keep in mind that World Showcase doesn’t open until 11 am, at which time it has its own rope drop ceremony. But Photo © Nick Comande Co-author Rachel Comande standing in front of Cinderella Castle on a deserted Main Street U.S.A. what does that mean if you’re entering through the International Gateway before World Showcase opens? Don’t worry; you can still make your way to Future World. A rope will prevent you from turning right toward the France pavilion, but you can stroll along the path that takes you past the United Kingdom and Canada pavilions. Once past the Canada pavilion you can continue on to the World Showcase promenade if you’re heading toward Test Track, or the rose pathway that meanders past the Imagination pavilion if you’re heading toward Soarin’. When the park first opens, Guests entering via the International Gateway will be held up at the bridge that leads toward France and the rest of World Showcase until the park officially opens. Once you start walking toward Future World, you’ll be afforded some amazing views of the surrounding areas, which are especially spectacular during the Flower and Garden Festival. If you have breakfast reservations at Akershus in Norway, you’ll continue on past the Mexico pavilion on your way to Norway (though keep in mind the pavilions themselves won’t open until 11:00). The Magic Kingdom The Magic Kingdom, the oldest and most popular of the Walt Disney World parks, typically draws the largest crowds, but the effort and anticipation of being among the first to enter the park is well worth the effort. There are actually two sets of “gates” you’ll pass through as you enter the Magic Kingdom. The first is the actual admission area where you’ll scan your MagicBand, while the second is the series of tunnels that pass beneath the Walt Disney World Railroad Station that leads to Main Street U.S.A. Approximately 15 minutes before the actual opening of the park, Guests are admitted through the admission kiosks and into the front courtyard in front of the train station. It’s here that you’ll find the iconic flower bed that features the familiar face of Mickey Mouse. This is a great time to get a group photo, but you’ll need to hurry as this area fills up very quickly! Cast Members will hold Guests at the entrances to the aforementioned tunnels. As opening time approaches, the crowds will build quickly in anticipation of one of the most magical experiences to 47 · Celebrations be seen at Walt Disney World, the Magic Kingdom Welcome Show. Mickey and friends arrive onboard one of the Walt Disney Railroad trains while festive music is played in the background. Joined by an entourage of Main Street citizens and dancers, the show culminates in a joyous countdown to signal the opening of the park. Keep in mind that if you were fortunate enough to make your way to the front of the crowd, you won’t have a good view of the show, but you will be among the first to enter the park. As the countdown proceeds, Guests are permitted into the Magic Kingdom (typically about five minutes before the official opening of the park). On days where there is no preshow (usually during slower seasons), a family is chosen by random, typically one with a child dressed as their favorite princess or Disney Character. The family is then asked to help open the park by throwing pixie dust into the air as music plays and the grand countdown is played over the loudspeakers. Once they pass under the train station, Guests will find themselves in the heart of Town Square at the beginning of Main Street U.S.A. It’s admittedly a mad dash to make your way to front of Main Street (though there will be plenty of friendly Cast Members on hand to make sure everyone is safe and orderly, don’t forget to do your best to cooperate!), but if you can make your way to the front you’ll be treated to one of the most memorable sights you’ll ever see…Cinderella Castle towering at the end of a deserted Main Street, a setting fit for a princess (or prince)! While you walk down Main Street U.S.A. (sometimes still wet from a pre entry wash down), you can savor the views of the empty streets and sidewalks, closed shops, and an occasional Cast Member wishing you a magical day. Soon you’ll come upon another great photo opportunity; the Partners Statue featuring Walt Disney and Mickey Mouse. This is a great opportunity to have your family’s photo taken with no one behind you, making for an excellent souvenir of your trip. After all, this was Walt’s dream, a man of vision whose 48 · Celebrations goal was to make a place for families and people of all ages to enjoy themselves. A place where parents can bring their children, to see them smile with shear delight as they have one of the greatest times of their life. Who could ask for anything more? As you make your way toward the individual lands, (assuming you’re still at the front of the line), you’ll encounter another rope at each of the land’s entrances. Once the Cast Members welcome Guests inside, they will lead you to the headliner attractions (keep in mind that the Cast Members set the pace…you’re not allowed to go past them…so don’t make any plans to run past them and make a beeline toward Splash Mountain). Generally speaking, there aren’t many shortcuts to take advantage of, but there is a path that may help you get to Big Thunder Mountain and Splash Mountain ahead of the multitudes looking to be among the first to ride (while you can’t go past the leading Cast Members, this is a good way to “catch up” if you fell behind making your way down Main Street). As you make your way through Adventureland, look for a passageway on your right that leads to several restrooms. The passageway actually opens up into Frontierland on the other side, and if you take this shortcut you’ll save some valuable steps on your way to the twin mountains that anchor Adventureland and Frontierland. With a little bit of planning, a bit of luck (and a comfy pair of shoes), you can find yourself in the envious position of being the first, or among the first, to ride your favorite attraction. You’ll also get the chance to see some wondrous views, to enjoy the rare sight of the parks and walkways without the crowds, and most of all, to collect a memory that will last a lifetime. With adrenalin rushing as you pull back on the safety bar to whatever pirate ship, mine train or doom buggy you are sitting in, you can relish in the thought that you made it here first. Out of the thousands that will visit here on any given day, it was you that did it. Photos © Nick Comande 49 · Celebrations Creating 3D Before 3D: How Walt Disney Brought Worlds to Life by Tim Foster 50 · Celebrations F rom film to attractions, the concept of immersing the viewer into a fully-realized three-dimensional world has revolutionized the entertainment industry. Rather than being passive viewers, members of the audience can now become a part of the action, and movie-makers and Imagineers alike now possess the tools to bring their most ambitious visions to life. In the theaters, blockbuster films are nearly always presented in ultra-realistic 3D, particularly animated films and effects-driven action and sci-fi movies. A wealth of new technologies has emerged to bring the on-screen images to life, though the basic principles are similar to the old 3D films that were all the rage in the 1950s (where the viewer wore glasses with colored lenses, remember those?). The premise of 3D imagery is that two images of the scene, from slightly different perspectives, are projected on the screen, and your brain is tricked into combining them into one, resulting in a 3D image. The specific techniques for presenting the images on-screen vary. One method uses polarized light to project the images simultaneously; the 3D effect is achieved by wearing special glasses with polarizing filters, with each filter blocking the light used to project the image intended for the other eye. (This is the technique used in attractions like Mickey’s PhilharMagic, if you remove your “opera glasses” you’ll see the two images together on the screen). Another alternative is for the projector to rapidly alternate the left/ right images on the screen. The viewer wears special liquid crystal shutter glasses that block the appropriate image to the proper eye in sync with the projectors. It all sounds very complicated, but the result is that the viewer “sees” the movie from two slightly different perspectives, just like we see the world in our everyday life. Our brain seamlessly combines the two images into a fully realized 3D environment. Viewing 3D films is one thing; creating them is quite another. In the days of old, filmmakers simply used two cameras side by side and showed the film using two projectors. Red and green filters were used to block the left and right images, and the audience wore cardboard glasses with colored film to view the movie (the films themselves were actually black and white). It was a novelty to be sure, but the images were far from perfect. Additionally, many filmmakers, in an attempt to cash-in on the 3D fad, often made films that were short on plot but long on gimmicky 3D effects. 3D films fell in and out of favor over the years, with occasional resurgences, but never graduated to the same artistic and critical level of mainstream films. It wasn’t until the year Photo © Disney 2003, with the release of James Cameron’s Ghosts of the Abyss, that a new wave of 3D technology ushered in a resurgence in 3D films. Techniques for creating these films include traditional (but highly sophisticated) dual-camera systems, motion capture or performance capture (where real actors’ motions are filmed and used as the basis for creating computerized 3D models), and computer animation, in which the animators can use multiple virtual cameras to bring their 3D worlds to life. The technology used today is very innovative and complex, and the results can be absolutely breathtaking. But the roots of creating a 3D experience go way back, long before the advent of revolutionary computer and optical technology. Walt Disney developed several innovations that would create the illusion of 3D on film, and also strived to transport Guests into fully realized, totally immersive worlds in his parks. Creating 3D Worlds on the Big Screen The first fully computer-animated movie released by Walt Disney Feature Animation was 2005’s Chicken Little (Dinosaur, from 2000, and the early Pixar films were also computer-animated, but they were only distributed by Disney and not produced in-house). Early films such as Beauty and the Beast (1991) and Tron (1982) also incorporated computerized visuals. But creating a 3D experience actually goes back to the earliest days of Disney animation, long before the advent of computer technology. The first cartoon filmed in stereoscopic 3D was Walt Disney’s Melody from the Adventures in Music series, released in 1953. It was followed a year later by the Donald Duck/Chip ‘n’ Dale short, Working for Peanuts. (Working for Peanuts was eventually remastered in digital 3D and rereleased with the theatrical Disney Digital 3-D version of 2007’s Meet the Robinsons.) Both shorts were eventually shown at Disneyland in the Fantasyland Theater as part of the 3D Jamboree show in 1956. However, Walt Disney’s original innovation for bringing a 3D look to his animated films goes back even earlier. In the earliest days of hand-drawn animation, images were drawn on cels, which were laid on top of each other and photographed as one image. This allowed for a character to be drawn separately from the background and other scene elements, saving the animator the task of drawing the same non-moving elements over and over. However, creating the illusion of a 3D world rested solely on the artis51 · Celebrations tic skills of the animator, and even then the challenge was nearly an impossible one. For the most part, filmmakers were content to have figures move against a static background. To create the illusion of motion, animators would pan the background as the scene progressed (by moving the foreground and background cels relative to each other with each shot), but it was still a far cry away from creating a 3D environment. Alternatively, animators could move the camera itself to create the sense of motion. Disney’s first animated film to incorporate a moving camera was Plane Crazy (which coincidentally was Mickey Mouse’s first animated appearance, though it was only a test screening). One of the scenes from the film was a POV (point of view) shot from the plane as it dove toward the ground. To create the illusion, the filmmakers actually piled books under the spinning background to painstakingly move the artwork closer to the camera. In real life, different tricks of perspective aid our brain in perceiving a three-dimensional world. For example, when driving down a road, nearby bushes and trees whiz past our view, while distant mountains move much more slowly (and stars in the sky don’t move it all). The combination of these different elements, moving at different speeds, allows us to perceive depth. The trick was, how could that concept be brought to the world of animation (without the animator having to draw each scene completely from scratch)? The Multiplane Camera The answer was the invention of an all new animation process that made use of a special type of camera, called the multiplane camera. Simply put, the camera allowed the operator to shoot several layers of artwork at once. The different layers were mounted separately within their own independent frames, allowing the animator to move the different layers of artwork past the camera at various speeds and at various distances from one another, all in the same shot. By leaving various parts of the artwork transparent, other layers could be seen behind them, and through careful calculation of the timing and movements of the different layers, an illusion of depth is created. While animators such as Lotte Reiniger and Berthold Bartosch has used equipment that would foreshadow this 52 · Celebrations revolutionary technique, the first true multiplane camera (which utilized four layers of artwork) was invented by former Walt Disney Studios animator/director Ub Iwerks in 1933 using old automobile parts. (Iwerks had temporarily left the Walt Disney Studios in 1930, though he would later return and was highly influential in creating new animation techniques throughout the rest of his Disney career.) Though Iwerks created a number of cartoons utilizing the new camera, their popularity was short-lived, and they are notable today primarily for their historical significance. It was of course Walt Disney and the Walt Disney Studios that would take the multiplane camera to a whole new level. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs made extensive use of the camera, which by now incorporated seven layers of independent artwork painted in oils on glass plates. Invented by William Garity, the camera was completed in early 1937 and was given a test run with the production of the Silly Symphonies short, The Old Mill. One of the primary differences between Disney’s multiplane camera and the earlier incarnation developed by Iwerks was that the Disney version had the art plates positioned vertically beneath a moveable camera, allowing for much greater flexibility and freedom of movement (Iwerks’ version had the plates standing up before a horizontal camera.) The Old Mill would go on to win the 1937 Academy Award for Animated Short Film, and the multiplane camera was used prominently in subsequent films such as Pinocchio, Fantasia, Bambi, and Peter Pan. The final film to utilize the mulitplane camera was 1989’s The Little Mermaid, though the actual animation was done where; from the pirate precariously perched with one foot on the dock and one foot on the boat and the pirates drunkenly singing arm in arm, to the flames raging inside the buildings and the road that winds its way past the overhead bridge (making great use of forced perspective). The sounds of crackling fires, cackling pirates, and the faA still from The Old Mill, showing how the multiplane camera was used to create the illusion of depth, from miliar strains of “Yo ho, yo the spider webs in the foreground to the mill itself in the background. ho, a pirate’s life for me!” fill the space around you, and everywhere you look (and listen) by a third party as Disney’s cameras were no longer operais filled with little touches and details that afford you the tional. Having long been supplanted by computer technolchance to experience something new every time you ride. ogy, the traditional multiplane camera has gone the way Similarly, the graveyard at the Haunted Mansion is filled of the typewriter, a relic of the past but one that had a sigwith several layers of action, with events going on simultanificant impact on future technologies. Today, you can still neously in the foreground and background. Sure, everyone see three multiplane cameras on exhibit at The Walt Disney has enjoyed the harmonious voices of the singing busts as Animation Studios in Burbank, the Walt Disney Family Muthey warble their way through “Grim Grinning Ghosts,” but seum in San Francisco, and at the Art of Disney Animation have you noticed the ghoulish tea party or the howling cats? attraction at Walt Disney Studios Park in Disneyland Paris. The conceptual idea behind these and many other attractions was to bring Guests into a fully realized world, filled 3D in Real Life with all the sights and sounds that the Imagineers could The notion of creating a “real life” 3D environment may at come up with. The cinematic lessons learned through years first seem contradictory; after all, we do live in a 3D world of animation and live-action production (such as staging, (well, there’s another place in Walt Disney World where you lighting, props, and the blocking out of scenes) were used… can experience another dimension of sound, sight, and and are still used…to great effect to bring these imagined mind…but that’s a story for another time). In this case, worlds to life. And lest we think it’s all about sight and sound, what we’re referring to is Walt Disney’s desire to immerse don’t forget the added element of smell. Whether purposehis Disneyland Guests into fully realized and detailed enviful, like the burning embers in the Rome scene from Spaceronments. Disneyland was never about recreating the same ship Earth, or unintended side effects, like the musty water old carnival environment that people had long experienced. aroma that permeates Pirates, these added elements add It was a place where Guests would be able to experience to the total sensory immersion that Guests experience. new worlds; to be taken away to magical destinations in Today’s Imagineers have the opportunity to employ newer the realm of imagination. This was a natural extension of technologies and innovations in today’s attractions, includDisney’s cinematic background, and indeed, many of the ating new-generation Animatronic figures with ultra-realtractions incorporated many theatrical elements to fully istic movement (like Lumière from Enchanted Tales With immerse Guests into the story of the attraction. Belle), and ingenious projection techniques (such as those To cite one example, Pirates of the Caribbean is filled with used in The Seas With Nemo & Friends that place the charrich details and sensory elements. Visually, each scene is acters from the film right in the aquarium with the actual comprised of several levels of action. Things are happening fish). But the goal remains the same, to create fully realized simultaneously in the foreground, mid-ground, and back3D worlds where Guests can let their imagination run free. ground. Think of the scene were the mischievous pirates are Just the way that Walt intended. ransacking the port-side town. Things are happening everyPhotos and artwork © Disney 53 · Celebrations 54 · Celebrations I n our last issue, we embarked on a tour around the world to see how some of the most iconic Walt Disney World attractions were presented in other Disney parks around the globe. Because every Disney park has its own identity, due to the different cultures and customs of its host country, many familiar attractions take on a whole new life. While some of the details, both minor and major, may be different, the one thing that always remains constant is that unforgettable Disney magic and attention to detail. Join us as we continue our journey across the globe as we take a look at two of the most famous Disney attractions of all, the Haunted Mansion and “it’s a small world.” Passports ready? Then let’s go! The Haunted Mansion As all fans of Walt Disney World know, the Haunted Mansion is a gothic manor situated at the end of Liberty Square. But did you know that the Haunted Mansion resides in a different land in each park? In Disneyland (shown opposite), it can be found in New Orleans Square, for example. And Tokyo Disneyland wanted to place the Mansion somewhere that made sense culturally to the park’s visitors. According to Imagineer Jason Surrell, that meant placing the Haunted Mansion in, believe it or not, Fantasyland. Surrell tells us that in Japanese culture, “ghost stories are often categorized as fairy tales or fables. Since fairy tales belonged in the Magic Kingdom Fantasyland, so, then, would the Haunted Mansion.” Tokyo Disneyland’s attraction is the exact same as that found in Walt Disney World except for its placement in the park, the only change was the addition of two huge griffins that guard the front gate. These creatures were installed to help the Haunted Mansion’s exterior fit into its Fantasyland home. Unlike the Haunted Mansion in Tokyo, Disneyland Paris’ Phantom Manor (inset) completely breaks the mold of what Photos © Disney fans have come to expect from the Haunted Mansion. While the ride track is similar – Guests will recognize the séance room, the ballroom, the attic, and other iconic areas of the Haunted Mansion – Phantom Manor has a very definite, and very different, storyline. Second, Walt Disney famously proclaimed that the outside of the Haunted Mansion shouldn’t look like a haunted house – he didn’t want to emulate the dirty atmosphere of a carnival or midway in his new park. “We’ll take care of the outside and let the ghosts take care of the inside,” he famously told his Imagineers. Why, then, does Phantom Manor look like a stiff breeze could knock it down? Phantom Manor’s outside actually has a lot to do with its inside. (Spoiler alert!) Located in Frontierland, Phantom Manor tells the story of gold tycoon Henry Ravenswood (who dug his gold out of Big Thunder Mountain, right next door, tying the attractions of Frontierland together in one narrative) and who murdered his daughter’s fiancé to keep her from leaving home. Convinced that her love would come for her one day, Ravenswood’s daughter, Melanie, remained in her wedding dress, roaming the halls of the manor and waiting for the day her love would come back to her. In the meantime, the walls of the once-stunning mansion began to crumble and erode. Both the gold tycoon and his daughter haunt the halls of Phantom Manor, he trying to 55 · Celebrations keep wayfarers trapped in the house forever and she trying to help them – us – escape. Guests are whisked through the manor – including variations on the famous ballroom and attic scenes, complete with Melanie Ravenswood taking the place of the beating-heart bride and/or Constance. However, instead of seeing Imagineer Marc Davis’ iconic graveyard scene, we are instead ejected from the grounds into the Old West town of Thunder Mesa. We quickly learn that this is no ordinary western town, though – everyone is dead. The mayor greets us by tipping his hat...and his head comes with it. Skeletons shrouded in cobwebs reach for each other, and for us. “Wait!” I can hear you say, “that’s not the Disney attraction I know and love!” Indeed, it isn’t. And that’s why the outside looks dilapidated and like...well, like a haunted house. That way, the exterior provides some ominous foreshadowing for what Guests can expect inside. The French generally have a different attitude towards the horror genre (and the American Old West) than most Americans. If a Parisian is told they’re going into a haunted house, they will expect a certain level of scariness and gore. While Phantom Manor isn’t really gory (beyond the skeletons) or all that terribly scary, it is definitely more intense than its American counterparts, and many children who are fine with WDW’s Haunted Mansion may not be amenable to riding through Phantom Manor. In addition, like most of Europe, the French population is enamored with the American Old West – it’s exotic to them in a way that regular graveyards and gothic structures aren’t. Surrell quotes Imagineering legend Tony Baxter: “Gothic mansions and graveyards are part of the neighborhood in France – they see them every day. There’s nothing exotic or magical about it…We had to do something that would appeal to that audience.” Thus, the haunted Old West town of Thunder Mesa replaced the graveyard scene to make the last bit of the attraction more appropriate for its European Guests. In the spring of 2013, a new Manor opened its doors in Hong Kong Disneyland, featuring a trackless ride system, amazing special effects, and a score composed by Danny Elfman (who did the music for The Nightmare Before Christmas). Mystic Manor doesn’t follow the Haunted Mansion template established in Disneyland and Walt Disney World, but the attraction does acknowledge the Haunted Mansion several times throughout the ride. For example, a bust resides in Lord Mystic’s study that looks suspiciously like one of the quartet of singing busts found in the Haunted Mansion’s graveyard scene. In the next room, multiple paintings 56 · Celebrations come to life, including one of a young woman who becomes Medusa, much like that in the Portrait Gallery in the Haunted Mansion. Mystic Manor in Hong Kong Disneyland takes its cue from the various other Haunted Mansions, but like Phantom Manor, Mystic Manor has its own unique backstory – in fact, Mystic Manor departs even further from the Haunted Mansion than Phantom Manor does. (Spoiler alert!) At Tokyo DisneySea, one backstory of the park that helps tie multiple attractions together is the Society of Explorers and Adventurers, and that theme is continued here. One member of this organization, Lord Henry Mystic, has invited Guests into his home. The queue shows posters detailing “The Collection of Lord Henry Mystic” to help you identify the various collectibles that Lord Mystic picked up during his adventures, including various musical instruments, statuary, and even a sarcophagus. Pay attention to these posters – you’ll be seeing these objects up close soon enough. Rather than a “Stretching Room,” Mystic Manor’s preshow takes place in a screening area off of a projection room. Lord Mystic himself introduces the attraction to you from said projection room, welcoming you to “a world class collection of art, antiquities, and [his] first residence.” A lively Animatronic Albert – Henry’s pet monkey and travel companion – also makes an appearance in the pre-show. In the first scene after boarding, Albert opens the music box and inadvertently brings several artifacts to life. In the next room, various instruments play themselves under the influence of the enchantment, and paintings come to life in the room after. The effects – a blending of Animatronics and digital animation – are astounding. However, the enchantment turns nasty in the greenhouse, where a Venus fly trap lunges at you and a painting freezes the entire room. Several suits of armor come to life, (including a samurai uniform that begins attacking Albert), canons fire themselves at your ride vehicle, and the Egyptian mummy (I told you those posters in the queue were there for a reason!) is released from its sarcophagus. The effects in the final rooms are particularly impressive, as an entire wall of the manor is ripped away and a large statue calls down lightning bolts around your vehicle. But Albert is able to grab the music box and slam shut the lid, returning everything back to normal. While Mystic Manor departs from Disney’s original Haunted Mansion, its incredible technology, amazing immersiveness, clever references to other Disney attractions, and meticulous attention to detail all mark the ride as distinctly Disney. it’s a small world after all One of Disney’s most popular, most iconic rides is celebrating its 50th anniversary. Its longevity is well deserved – debuting at the 1964 World’s Fair in New York, ‘It’s a Small World’ has come to represent Disney’s commitment to the spirit of childhood and the bringing together of families and cultures alike. And there’s no better way to conclude an exploration of attractions around the world than to look at the one that started it all! After the attraction’s success at the World’s Fair, Disney moved “it’s a small world” to Disneyland in 1966 (where the name was slightly modified to consists of all lower case letters…the exact presentation of the name varies slightly park to park, another unique aspect of this beloved at- traction). Versions of the attraction can now be found all around the world, in Walt Disney World (1971), Tokyo Disneyland (1983), Disneyland Paris (1992), and Hong Kong Disneyland (2008). In fact, because of time zones and park operating hours, the theme song “it’s a small world” is always playing somewhere in the world at any given time of day! The theme song was originally written by the Sherman Brothers (who also worked on classics like Mary Poppins, Bedknobs and Broomsticks, and The Tigger Movie), and it featured instrumentation from all over the world, including Scottish bagpipes, Tahitian drums, and Peruvian flutes, to name a few. Photo © Disney While all of the versions of the attraction around the world use the iconic theme song, some versions have made slight changes to the original score. For example, the instrumentation in Hong Kong Disneyland includes traditional Chinese instruments like a xiao (a large vertical flute), guzheng (zither), and a pipa (a lute-like stringed instrument). Hong Kong Disneyland’s version also includes four new languages: Korean, Cantonese, Tagalog, and Putonghua. Also different is Disneyland Paris’ score, which was arranged by John Debney and recorded by the London Chamber Orchestra. Besides the music, some versions of “it’s a small world” contain different dolls. Disneyland features a doll that is a tribute to Mary Blair, whose distinctive artistic style inspired the whimsical design of the attraction itself. In the Paris scene, look for a little blonde girl with glasses who is flying a balloon – that’s Blair! In addition, both Disneyland and Hong Kong Disneyland feature dolls representing classic Disney characters such as Cinderella (shown here), many from their respective countries. Mulan and Mushu can be found in Asia, the Three Caballeros (Donald, Jose, and Panchito) are in the Latin America scene, and Ariel and Flounder can be spotted in the Pacific Island setting. See how many Disney characters you can spot across the “world.” Coming Home It’s only fitting that we’ve concluded our tour around the world with a look at “it’s a small world.” Being able to see classic Disney attractions presented in unique ways that pay homage to their host countries reminds us that while we all live together on this, our Spaceship Earth (though that’s a story for another time!), one of the wonderful things we can celebrate is the uniqueness and diversity of cultures and traditions throughout the world. A tour through some of the most iconic Disney attractions of all time brings this gift of wonderment to life, and while we can enjoy that same Disney magic throughout the world, we can also enjoy the variety of cultures that indeed make our planet “a small world” indeed. 57 · Celebrations 58 · Celebrations Photo © Tim Foster 59 · Celebrations A long with the intricate pavilions and ornate landscapes of Epcot’s World Showcase, special experiences help to immerse Guests into the country they are exploring. Shops, foods and attractions can temporarily transport Guests to eleven lands across the globe, and three pavilions run continuous showings of films that literally surround their audiences with the beauty of these countries. Reflections of China takes Guests through history, with a look back at ancient China as well as the land of today; Impressions de France blends music by great French composers with images that range from cobblestone village streets to the glory of Versailles. The last of these, O Canada, spans its title nation’s ten provinces and three territories to give Guests a taste of the vast land north of the border. The original film was part of the Canada Pavilion since the day Epcot opened in 1982. Disney created O Canada in cooperation with the Canadian Tourism Commission, and 60 · Celebrations filmed the movie in 360° Circle-Vision, so that the audience would be enveloped by images from across the regions of Canada. The movie was scored by film and television composer Richard Clements, whose other work for Epcot has included music for Impressions de France and Magic Journeys, a 3-D movie running in the Journey into Imagination Pavilion from 1982 until 1986, and was later moved to Fantasyland in the Magic Kingdom, where it ran from 1987 until 1993. The film introduced Guests to Canada with a mosaic of photographs of its diverse population, greeting the audience “from the Maritimes, along the rocky coasts of the North Atlantic…from Québec, with its French heritage and joie de vivre…from Ontario, the most populated and industrialized province of all…from the plains and prairies of the heartland, where we tend vast fields of grain…from the mountains and the shores of the west, and the tundra Photo © Tim Foster of the far north.” After being encircled by a troop of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, or “Mounties,” resplendent in their distinctive scarlet coats, Guests were taken on a 20-minute journey across the world’s second-largest nation. The original tour of Canada began with a rollicking guitar and fiddle tune accompanying a look at Canada’s east coast and the Maritime Provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. Noted in the narration was the famed Bay of Fundy, the site of the world’s highest tides. Due to its large size and funnel-like shape, the bay, which straddles eastern New Brunswick and western Nova Scotia, boasts tides that typically reach 30 to 40 feet in height, and have been known to extend as high as 53 feet! Another treasure of the Maritimes, the schooner Bluenose, received a special mention. The Bluenose was built in the small bayside town of Lunenburg, Nova Scotia. In 1921 she was entered into the International Fishermen’s Race, a regatta which had been instituted a year earlier to test the maritime mettle of North Atlantic sailors. Unlike many boating competitions of both that time and today, the International Fishermen’s Race pitted working fishing boats against each other in the challenging waters of the Grand Banks, a particularly rich fishing haven southeast of Newfoundland, with the winner receiving the most rewarding prices for the fish they had caught during their quest. The Bluenose went on to win the trophy for seventeen more years, thus cementing her place among Canadian lore; an image of the ship has appeared on Canada’s dime since 1937, as well as on three postage stamps and the provincial license plate of Nova Scotia. Sadly, the Bluenose was damaged beyond repair after hitting a reef in Haiti in 1946, but a replica vessel, Bluenose II, was launched in 1963 and continues to sail to American and Canadian ports, offering tours and local cruises. One of the highlights of the former film was the use of authentic Canadian folk music, performed by famed Canadian singers. The Bluenose segment was accompanied by a song by the same name, written and performed by Stan Rogers, one of Canada’s most deeply-respected folksingers. The song was written for a 1976 short film called Bluenose in the Sun, a promotional documentary about the two Bluenose ships. Another folksong, “Vive la Canadienne,” ushered in the film’s next stop on its cinematic voyage: the city of Montreal, the largest French-speaking city outside of France, in the province of Québec. From the streets of the city, Guests were then taken inside the glorious Notre-Dame Basilica of Montreal, accompanied by the majestic Prelude in D by Montreal native Pierre Grandmaison, who has served as the Basilica’s organist since 1973. The next section of the film was used to highlight Canada’s vast wildlife and outdoor beauty, from its wooded lakes to the wide variety of northern fauna; bald eagles, moose, elk, and a mass of other four-legged friends, along with a flurry of fiddling, took the film to Canada’s western prairies. Scenes were shown from what was without a doubt the Calgary Stampede (though unnamed in this film), an almostannual tribute to the Old West held since September 1912, when promoter Guy Weadick presented a vaudeville show dedicated to the legends and lore of the western frontier. Though World War I prevented the show from continuing annually, as originally intended, it was reinstituted in 1919 as a “Victory Stampede,” commemorating the end of the war. Four years later, the Stampede joined forces with the Calgary Exhibition, putting on a joint event in July, where it has remained a fixture on Calgary’s calendar ever since. The Trans-Canada Railway, also unidentified in the film, then took Guests through the Canadian Rockies and the breathtaking lakes and rivers of Alberta, with its iconic resort hotels, which modeled in the Canada Pavilion itself. Ski tracks along the mountains led to a look at Canada’s prowess at winter sports, including sledding, ice-skating along Ottawa’s Rideau Canal and the country’s national pastime of hockey. The film then gave a quick glance at some of Canada’s major cities: the capital city of Ottawa; Toronto, Canada’s largest city; Vancouver, on the country’s west coast; and Victoria, with its strong British influences in the city’s architecture. Performances by a military band, bagpipe troupe, fife and drum corps, and military honor guard concluded the narrative portion of the film; unfortunately, specific locations for these performances were not indicated. Guests were then provided with views from across the country, to the strains of “Canada (You’re a Lifetime Journey),” a bi-lingual anthem to Canada’s natural beauty. The song was composed by Bob Moline (who also wrote “Golden Dream,” featured at the end of the “American Adventure” Audio-Animatronics show, as well as “Listen to the Land,” which used to be heard in Epcot’s Living with the Land attraction), with French lyrics by Guy Bonnardot, and performed by singers John Zov and Juanice Charmaine. While a visually beautiful film with a laudable use of 61 · Celebrations music by Canadian composers and performers, in time its documentary style began to feel dated, and the lack of identification of locations was a detriment to any Guests who were not intimately familiar with the country. These issues were rectified when the film was re-made, making its debut in September 2007, and continuing to run to this day. A New Film…With A Twist The updated version of the film features comedic actor Martin Short, a native of Hamilton, Ontario. It begins with an unseen narrator offering a tongue-in-cheek poke at what many people must believe actually occurs in Canada: as a blinding blizzard surrounds the audience, they are told that, “here in the Great White North, it snows 24 hours a day, every day of the year; its frozen landscape is dotted with igloos, homes for the vast majority of Canadians.” A Hawaiian-shirt-garbed Short indignantly interjects that no, this is not true, and proceeds to take Guests on a journey through his “home and native land” (as sung in the country’s national anthem, which is the film’s namesake). This film opens with what is a familiar sight— and site—to most: glorious Niagara Falls, which borders the United States and Canada outside of Buffalo, New York. After a glimpse of Horseshoe Falls, which is found on the Canadian side of this natural wonder, Guests head northeast to the Bay of Fundy, and are then whisked across the country—and six time zones, as Short reminds the audience—to British Columbia’s Butchart Gardens. In 1904, cement magnate Robert Pim Butchart developed a limestone quarry to supply a cement company he’d built on Vancouver Island. His wife Jennie wanted to create a work of beauty out of the quarry, and so over the next several years developed a series of gardens that now attract visitors from around the world (and are in fact the inspiration for the lovely landscaping of the Canada Pavilion’s “Victoria Gardens”). Also featured is its island neighbor Cathedral Grove, and its trails through forests of Douglas fir trees found in MacMillan Provincial Park. 62 · Celebrations The natural beauty of the country makes for a smooth segue into the wildlife of Canada: like its predecessor, this version features footage of animals who make Canada their home, ending with the polar bear (and incidentally, Churchill, Manitoba, is considered the “Polar Bear Capital of the World”!). These kings of the tundra lead into the film’s segment on winter sports. Curling gets a special mention, and not only are skiing and skating on the Rideau Canal (which is identified this time around) reviving their roles in this film, but so is hockey, both in the community setting and the National Hockey League. As the ice thaws, spring and summer sports come into play, including whitewater rafting, horseracing, lacrosse skateboarding and the sole Canadian representative to Major League Baseball, the Toronto Blue Jays. From here the Bluenose has its mention in the new film, accompanied by Scottish fiddling, which is prevalent in the province of Nova Scotia. (It’s not surprising, seeing as the province’s name actually means New Scotland.) Short points out that in spite of the propensity of natural settings, with quaint town names such as Moose Jaw, Saskatchwan, and Medicine Hat, Alberta, not to mention Canadians’ love of the outdoors, most of the populace lives in the large cities scattered across the country. The film then provides Guests with an up-close look at the coastal cities of Victoria and Vancouver, British Columbia; Calgary, Alberta, and the Calgary Stampede; Toronto, with a special nod going to the annual Toronto International Film Festival, one of the silver screens’ biggest moments of the year; and finally Québec City and Montreal, Québec, which Short points out is the home of Cirque du Soleil, the internationally-known acrobat troupe that hosts a permanent theater in Downtown Disney/Disney Springs. Guests are then treated to a montage of Canadian-born actors and singers surrounding the audience, including Michael J. Fox (Edmonton, Alberta), Mike Myers (Scarborough, Ontario), Catherine O’Hara (Toronto), k.d. lang (Consort, Alberta), Matthew Perry (born in Massachusetts, raised in Ottawa) and Keanu Reeves (born in Beirut, Lebanon; raised in Toronto). The final star is Short himself, who brings the Photo © Tim Foster film full circle by returning to Niagara Falls, and encouraging Guests to visit the country itself: “Hook a left near that big silver ball and keep walking due north—you can’t miss it.” Like its predecessor, this version concludes with “Canada (You’re a Lifetime Journey”), but with a more contemporary pop arrangement, and sung by Eva Avila, a native of Gatineau, Québec, and winner of the fourth season of Canadian Idol (2006). As the song states, “Canada, my Canada, you’re a lifelong journey for the traveler.” While you may not be able to devote an entire lifetime to exploring the countless beautiful sights of Canada, spare 20 minutes on your next trip to Epcot and enjoy the images and music—not to mention Martin Short’s endearing charm--of O Canada! O Canada Fast Facts • T he theater has no seating, but Guests are welcome to use “leaning rails” throughout the center of the theater. • Martin Short is placed in scenes throughout the movie, including the Calgary Stampede, the hockey segment and Cirque du Soleil. • Short mentions crossing six time zones spanning the country. Along with the four time zones used in the mainland United States (Pacific, Mountain, Central and Eastern), Canada also utilizes Atlantic Standard time, which is one hour ahead of Eastern, in the provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and most of Labrador (the mainland region of Newfoundland and Labrador); and Newfoundland Standard Time, which is 90 minutes ahead of Eastern Standard Time and used on the island of Newfoundland, as well as a small part of Labrador. • During the segment featuring the Toronto Blue Jays, baseball fans might recognize the film’s iconic moment of the Jays’ Hall-of-Famer Joe Carter belting a walk-off homerun against Philadelphia Phillies’ pitcher Mitch Williams to win Game 6 of the 1993 World Series. • Listen carefully and you may hear excerpts from “O Canada,” the country’s national anthem composed by Calixa Lavallée, just before Eva Avila begins to sing, and at the very end of the song at the conclusion of the movie. 63 · Celebrations The Disney Heroes Hall of Fame by Lindsay Mott W ith the release of Big Hero 6, our thoughts started to turn to Disney Heros in general, and we realized that the history of Disney animation (and Disney itself) is filled with all sorts of heroes; some obvious, some not so obvious, but all deserving of that most honorable of titles: Hero. We thought it would be fun, in honor of the new Disney hit film, to come up with a list of our six favorite Disney Heroes. And so here they are, our nominees for the inaugural Celebrations Disney Heroes Hall of Fame. Along the way, we’ll share our reasons behind our selections, and our thoughts as to what makes these characters so heroic. But it was difficult (meaning, nearly impossible!) to narrow down the list to only six, and we knew there were plenty of other worthy candidates. So we turned to you, our readers, for some extra help, and asked you who you thought should be included in the Disney Heroes Hall of Fame. We’ll share those results (some surprising!) at the end of the article. But for now, let’s get started with our Heroes roll call, and head straight to our first inductee, a boy who will never grow up (a sentiment many of us share no matter what our age). Ready? Then here we go...! 64 · Celebrations First Appearance: Peter Pan (1953) Origins: Peter Pan originated as the work of playwright and novelist J.M. Barrie in the early 1900s, but Walt Disney turned him into the original bad boy with his interpretation of the classic story. Peter Pan spends most of his time in Never Land but has formed a fascination with the Darling family and comes to London to hear Wendy’s stories about his adventures. Peter Pan is the leader of the Lost Boys and friends to the infamous Tinker Bell. He also outwits and outfights Captain Hook and his crew more than once. Peter Pan also has his very own attraction, Peter Pan’s Flight, at Walt Disney World and Disneyland. Heroic Deeds: Peter Pan is fearless and takes care of Captain Hook in a way that no one else can; he even chopped off Hook’s hand and fed it to the crocodile in an early battle. He displays pretty intense knife fighting skills against the more experienced Captain, but always seems to prevail. Plus, he can fly, and that certainly never hurt a hero’s abilities. He leads the Lost Boys and appears to be respected by all those living in Never Land. He also puts himself in harm’s way to protect his friends, including Tiger Lily, the Lost Boys, and the Darling kids. In “Return to Never Land,” Peter Pan sticks to his heroic traits by rescuing Wendy’s daughter Jane from Captain Hook. He also works to get Jane to believe in magic to save Tinker Bell again. Little Known Facts: • T he voice of Peter Pan was provided by Disney child actor, Bobby Driscoll. He was also the close-up model for the animators. Bobby was in other Disney productions including Song of the South and Treasure Island. • T he original animation idea for Peter Pan was that he would be a small boy and a more fairytale like creature; the animators eventually settled on the look of a nearly teenaged boy even though Peter Pan doesn’t age. • Peter Pan is great at impersonations; his best Peter Pan ones being of Captain Hook and Mr. Smee. • Peter Pan has since been on “House of Mouse,” “Jake and the Never Land Pirates,” and the ABC television drama “Once Upon a Time,” along with other books, video games, etc. He has cameo appearances in “This is Your Life, Donald Duck” and “The Lion King 1 ½.” • Traditionally, Peter Pan has been played on stage by an adult woman. Disney’s version is one of the few where he is a boy. • Peter Pan was nominated for “AFI’s 100 Year...100 Hero and Villain” list. He came in at number 269. 65 · Celebrations Simba First Appearance: The Lion King (1994) Origins: Simba is the son of the lion king Mufasa and knows that one day he’ll get to rule everything. He can’t wait to be king, but his uncle Scar has other ideas and sets a trap for Mufasa and Simba. Somehow Simba escapes, but he blames himself for the death of his father and runs away, finding Timon and Pumbaa. A run-in with his childhood sweetheart reminds him of who he is and he returns to take his place as king. Heroic Deeds: Simba starts out as a young cub at the beginning of the movie, with a touch of pride and a knack for getting into trouble. After seeing his father die in front of his eyes, he runs away from the pride and subsequently meets some new friends, including a (seemingly) crazy monkey. During his exile, Simba displays his heroic nature by protecting Timon and Pumbaa from an attacking lion, which turns out to be his former childhood sweetheart Nala. Simba is a hero because he is able to face his past (after some convincing from Nala) and realizes he must return to face Scar, who has laid waste to the pride lands and convinced the pride that Simbaa was responsible for the death of his father (a terrible burden that Simbaa had carried throughout his whole life). But he risks his own safety and fights Scar until the end, ultimately forcing Scar to reveal the truth about what happened. After defeating Scar, he takes his rightful place as king and restores order to the land, thus continuing the circle of life. Little Known Facts: • Simba also appears in The Lion King II: Simba’s Pride, The Lion King 1½, and the spin-off TV series “Timon and Pumbaa.” He was also on “House of Mouse” and has been in numerous video games. “The Lion King” musical is also a Broadway production. • S imba voice was performed by three actors. Young Simba is Jonathan Taylor Thomas, with 66 · Celebrations his singing voice provided by Jason Weaver. Adult Simba is voiced by Mathew Broderick. • In some design concepts, Simba is actually shown with blue eyes. In developing the older version of Simba, the animators incorporated some of Matthew Broderick’s appearance and personality into the final design. • In Swahili, “Simba” means “lion.” First Appearance: Aladdin (1992) Origins: His story comes from “The Book of One Thousand and One Nights” (also known as “The Arabian Nights”), but he actually wasn’t original to the stories. Aladdin is a Middle Eastern folk tale that was added to these stories in the 19th century by a Frenchman. In the Disney version, Aladdin is a good kid who finds himself dealing with some unfortunate circumstances. He is caught under the watchful eye of Jafar, who acknowledges him as “the diamond in the rough” and is used as bait by the evil wizard. He meets a Genie, becomes a prince, saves the kingdom, and wins the girl. And, that’s just in his first film. Not too shabby for a street rat! Heroic Deeds: Aladdin puts himself in harm’s way time and time again to fight for the greater good and to save Jasmine more than once. He first saves her in the marketplace without even knowing who she is, and the pattern continues as he falls in love with her. He confronts Jafar in his normal form and after he turns himself into a giant cobra. Aladdin is able to convince Jafar to ask to be turned into a genie. Jafar thinks this will give him unlimited power, but it actually restricts his power and saves the kingdom. At the beginning of the film, Aladdin shares the food he worked so hard to get with two hungry children, and he keeps his promise to give the Genie back his freedom at the end. He has his ups and downs throughout the film, but his heroic spirit runs through, like any good Disney hero. Little Known Facts: • Aladdin was Disney’s first prince to marry into royalty. • Aladdin actually had two voices. His speaking voice was provided by Scott Weinger, while Brad Kane stepped in when it came to the singing. You would probably recognized Weinger as DJ Tanner’s boyfriend Steve from “Full House.” • Aladdin has since made appearances in a number of places in the Disney universe. The original movie had two sequels, The Return of Jafar and Aladdin and the King of Thieves, and was also Aladdin an animated television series for a while. He has also made appearances in “Hercules: The Animated Series” and “House of Mouse,” and has cameos in “Lilo and Stitch” and “The Lion King 1 ½.” He has also appeared in a number of video games, several Walt Disney World park attractions, and is now the star of Disney’s “Aladdin – The Musical” on Broadway. • Aladdin was the most successful film of 1992, with over $217 million in domestic revenues and over $500 million worldwide. The film was nominated for five Oscars and took home two. 67 · Celebrations Anna First Appearance: Frozen (2013) Origins: Princess Anna of Arendelle is the younger sister of Snow Queen Elsa in Disney’s latest animated classic. The story of Frozen is loosely based on “The Snow Queen,” a Hans Christian Andersen fairy tale, and Anna’s character resembles Gerda, who goes on a journey similar to Anna’s to save her best friend from the Snow Queen. In the Disney version, Elsa is misunderstood and not evil and is cursed with the ability to freeze things but not control it. She hides her power, but an argument with Anna lets it out. Elsa runs away to the mountains and Anna goes after her. In the end, they defeat the villain and end the curse together. Heroic Deeds: Anna is not your typical Disney princess or hero (heroine if you prefer). She’s a little quirky and awkward and not quite as graceful as some of the other princesses, but like the rest, she’s daring and fearless, believes in the greater good, and sacrifices herself to protect others, especially her sister Elsa. She takes off into the wintery night alone to rescue Elsa without thinking of herself or her safety. She offers to help Elsa deal with her curse and won’t leave until Elsa forces her too. In the end, the sisters save each other from the evil Hans and the curse itself, but it’s Anna’s journey and faith in her sister that gets them all to that point. Little Known Facts: • T he singing and speaking voice of adult Anna is performed by Kristen Bell, who was also the prime inspiration for the character. Anna’s awkwardness and “not so princessy” nature were purposeful for this character. Anna has the most voice actors of any Disney Princess. In addition to Bell, Livvy Stubenrauch provides Anna’s 5-year old speaking voice, Katie Lopez her 5-year old singing voice, and Agatha Lee Monn her 9-year old singing voice. • Anna is the 12th Disney princess; being inducted along with Elsa. • Anna’s character was originally meant to be a peasant with a frozen heart who was on an ad- 68 · Celebrations venture to find the Snow Queen. But the filmmakers had trouble working out the relationship between them, until the film’s directors hit upon the idea of making Anna and Elsa sisters, giving them a dynamic relationship ( just like all sisters). • Anna is confirmed to appear in the upcoming Frozen Fever animated short. She’s been added to numerous books and video games, and the sisters of Arrendelle have all but taken over the Disney parks. • In March 2014, Frozen became the top-grossing animated film in box office history, with a worldwide box office estimated at $1.072 billion, pushing past Toy Story 3. First Appearance: Hercules (1997) Origins: Hercules has a problem. He’s the son of the Greek gods Zeus and Hera but he is stripped of his immortality by Hades, and he has to work to become a true hero to reclaim his rightful place on Mount Olympus. While he still has his god-like strength, he needs the help of his friend Pegasus and his trainer, Phil the satyr, to go from a zero to a hero. Heroic Deeds: Hercules sticks to his compassionate roots and stays pure of heart by not letting his ego inflate too much after becoming famous. It’s heroic for him to seek out his origins and then heed the words of his father Zeus to become a true hero. He saves Meg from Nessus and the Hydra that Hades sends to him, along with a variety of other monsters. He then shows his true heroic nature by sacrificing himself for the safety of Meg. He defeats the Cyclops and, after regaining his strength, is able to thwart Hades’ invasion of Olympus. He again performs a selfless act by attempting to rescue Meg’s soul from the Underworld, offering to trade his soul for hers, and then diving into the river Styx to get her back. This sacrifice turns him into a true hero and he becomes a god again, allowing him to return Meg’s soul to her and ultimately to defeat Hades. But his true heroic act comes when he gives up his immortality to live with Megara. Hercules learns that a true hero is not just about having strong muscles, it’s about being a good person too, a lesson he learned through his love of Meg. Little Known Facts: • Hercules’ strength surpasses that of many of the other gods. In the Disney Universe, only Zeus and the Genie can rival or surpass him. • Hercules appears again in the sequel Hercules: Zero to Hero and again in Hercules: The Series, “House of Mouse,” and the “Kingdom Hearts” series. At Walt Disney World, he is a very rare meet-and-greet character, but does make appearances in “Fantasmic!” and “Wishes: A Magical Gathering of Disney Dreams.” •H ercules is actually voiced by three different actors. Young Hercules is Josh Keaton, grown- Hercules up Hercules is Tate Donovan, and his singing voice is done by Roger Bart. • In mythology, Hercules and Ariel would be related. Hercules’s father, Zeus, is the brother of Poseidon. One of Poseidon’s many sons is Triton; and, of course, Ariel is Triton’s seventh daughter. This means Hercules is Triton’s first cousin, and Ariel is Hercules’s cousin once removed. There is some question of King Triton’s lifespan as The Little Mermaid takes place in the 1800s and Hercules takes place well over 3000 years in the past, but King Triton is a god and, most likely immortal. 69 · Celebrations Ralph Little Known Facts: • Wreck-It Ralph is voiced by John C. Reilly. • At the very beginning, Ralph was a supporting role in this film, with Fix-It Felix, Jr. being the main character, but the writers decided Ralph’s story would be more compelling. He was originally designed as a monster, at one time being red and furry, before the designers made him look like the abominable snowman, which his final character 70 · Celebrations First Appearance: Wreck-It Ralph (2012) Origins: According to Disney’s official bio, “Ralph is a heavyhanded ‘wrecking riot’ with a heart.” He’s the bad guy in the Fix-It Felix, Jr. arcade game and his low reputation is starting to wear on him. Heroic Deeds: Ralph sets out to change his status from villain to hero, unwittingly for selfish reasons. He thinks that being a good guy will solve all of his problems, and the only thing he needs to turn his fortunes around is a medal. While the effort to turn one’s self into a hero is a good thing, Ralph initially goes about it all wrong. After some initial mess-ups, including getting off on the wrong foot with Vanellope, he eventually stands up for her when she is being bullied by the other racers in Sugar Rush. He then helps her build a kart for the race (albeit for his own purposes), but risks his newfound friendship with Vanellope by smashing her kart in order to keep her from racing. When he learns the truth, he shows his true heroic nature by returning to Sugar Rush to make everything right. Ralph is no longer worried about just himself, and this is the mark of a true Disney hero. So is self-sacrifice, which is exactly what Ralph does when he realizes that Vanellope can’t leave the game (which is now on the verge of being destroyed) , and he stays with her at the risk of being destroyed himself. Fortunately, Ralph comes up with a plan to defeat the bugs, saves the day, and ends up being what he always wanted to be: a true hero. somewhat resembles. At some points, he even resembled Pete, the villain in early Mickey Mouse cartoons. • Ralph makes a cameo appearance in Big Hero 6. He has also been seen in some spin-off comics and video games. He has made some appearances at Walt Disney World parks including a few parades and events and has his own segment in the night-time castle show “Celebrate the Magic” at Magic Kingdom. So, there are our choices for the Disney Hero Hall of Fame! But as we said, this is a highly subjective list, and we’re sure everyone has their favorites. So we posed the question to you, our readers. Who is your favorite Disney Heroes? Here are your choices, along with a few surprises! Reader Nominations: Roy Disney, the financial guru that made Walt’s park a reality. – Ashley Lynne Blake Bob Parr – Jamie Hecker Mr Incredible! – Rod Wheaton Rapunzel – Michelle Smith Jack Skellington; he went the long way around but saved christmas just in the nick of time. – Glen Turner Will Turner constantly was unselfish and gave his life for the woman he loved! Of course, now he is doomed for eternity to replace Davy Jones! – John Antonides If it can be a real person, then Walt Disney of course! I grew up watching cartoons he envisioned, filmed on a camera he invented.. Every Sunday I looked forward to watching him on any of his shows. Then he invented the amusement park for families, he’s the ultimate hero! – Glen Turner 71 · Celebrations T he last time we parted ways, my companion and I had just finished visiting different resorts via the launch boats on Bay Lake. We eventually made our way back to the Wilderness Lodge because we really enjoy wandering around this property…both outside and inside. One of the things I love about this resort is the fact that it reminds me of the Grand Californian Hotel & Spa at Disneyland. After we got our fill of wandering the outside trails and watching the geyser shoot into the air (and finding the Hidden Mickey amongst the rocks!), it was time to figure out what to do next. Of course, the conversation quickly turned to food and there was some discussion about eating at the Whispering Canyon Cafe. But I realized that it had been a while since we had eaten at Trail’s End at Fort Wilderness, so we decided that that would be our next stop. The only question now was how to get there. Should we take a bus or hop on the boat again? A Cast Member overheard our debate and pointed out that we could actually walk from the Wilderness Lodge to the Fort Wilderness Campground. That sounded like a nice, relaxing alternative, and with that the Cast Member pointed us in the direction of the trailhead and we started off on our journey. It wasn’t long before the landscape quickly changed; one moment we were on resort property and the next we were deep in the woods with nary a soul in sight. The chaotic sounds of resort life and families having fun by the pool quickly faded away, leaving us to enjoy the sounds of animals and the rustling of the tree branches…the kind of quiet people often seek out as they hop in their car to get away from it all. As we were walking we noticed something else...our pace dramatically slowed. My companion and I are 72 · Celebrations naturally brisk walkers, but as we were surrounded by woods (with very little to remind us that we were still on Walt Disney World property), our stride shortened and our pace slowed. One thing I really liked was the opportunity to see indigenous wildlife like squirrels and various birds. But the craziest things we saw was an armadillo. Imagine our surprise when that critter scurried by! Another thing that was apparent was that we were pretty much alone on this walk. I would guess that was because many people either didn’t know about the path or preferred a quicker ride between the resorts. But at one point, the quiet was disturbed with the sound of “on your left!” We quickly turned and saw a couple of people on bikes heading our way. I hurriedly asked them where they got the bikes, and they hollered back that they rented them back at the Wilderness Lodge. (We later learned that you can also rent bikes at Fort Wilderness.) While the walk wasn’t a long one, we immediately saw the benefit of having a bike if you’re the type of person who might be seeing yourself going back and forth between the two resorts. For those staying at the campgrounds it would be like living in the country but only being a short car ride away from civilization. After about 20 minutes we arrived at Fort Wilderness and quickly made our way to Trail’s End for a yummy lunch consisting of good old American comfort food. Many times here at Wandering the World, the path less taken is more figurative than literal. But don’t be mistaken, Walt Disney World Resort has many paths that are literally less traveled. Your task is to find them and take them. Until next time, this is Ray and you have been Wandering the World. 30 million Number of blooming flowers on display throughout Epcot of butterflies that take up residence in Tinker Bell’s Butterfly 1,000Number House of plants, trees and shrubs that are planted for the festival, 500,000Number 250,000 of which are annuals in pounds, of the giant Sulley topiary. The topiary is made of 4,000 4,300Weight, plants that fill his 13-foot frame. of floating mini-gardens, each three feet in diameter, in the two 225Number ponds that border the promenade between Future World and World Showcase of Cast Member hours it takes to prepare for the yearly Spring 24,000Number spectacular of Walt Disney World horticulturists on hand to install the festi400Number val landscape, topiaries and exhibits Photo ©Disney 73 · Celebrations Captain Nemo’s Organ By Tim Foster I recently found myself reminiscing about one of my favorite longlost attractions at the Magic Kingdom, 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. It was thrilling to go beneath the waves and relive the scenes from one of Disney’s classic films. Although I hadn’t seen the film in quite some time, one of the scenes that always stuck in my head was the scene where Captain Nemo broodingly played the large pipe organ. To this day it still haunts me, and I recalled tales that the very same organ seen in the film lay somewhere in this land. Even though I could no longer ride the submarines, I thought it would be fun to seek out this cinematic treasure, so I set off on my quest. After a bit of researching as to the whereabouts of the organ, I discovered something quite interesting. It seems that back in 1955 (just a year after the film was released), there was a 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea exhibit put together at Tomorrowland in Disneyland. There were many props from the movie on display, including the infamous giant squid, and sets and models of the Nautilus itself. But one of the biggest highlights of the exhibit was the recreation of Captain Nemo’s Grand Salon, complete with his famous pipe organ. The exhibit was a huge hit, and no wonder; the set designer had just won the Academy Award for Art Direction. The exhibit was open for a year, so the question was, where did the pipe organ go? I decided to make my way back to Fantasyland via Adventureland, thinking I might find a clue in the original home of the attraction. Along the way, though, I heard the familiar sounds of an organ playing in the background. Could this be it? I searched high and low, and by high I mean really high, for I soon found the source of the organ music in the branches of a very tall tree. Alas, it wasn’t Captain Nemo’s organ, but it was a reference to an equally well known Disney film, Swiss Family Robinson. I learned that the bouncy tune that the organ was playing was called the Swissapolka, written by Buddy Baker and Bob Jackman. But as charming as it was, this wasn’t the instrument I was seeking, so I continued on my search. 74 · Celebrations I soon wandered past the Pirates of the Caribbean, and I suddenly realized that I had seen a similar scene of an evil captain playing a haunting pipe organ; none other than Davy Jones in Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest, no doubt inspired by Captain Nemo himself. I thought I might find Davy Jones inside, but alas, he was nowhere to be found. (I did hear that he had once appeared as an apparition on the misty waterfall at the beginning of the attraction, but his spectre has since been replaced by that of Blackbeard). I also learned the actual organ from the film had been on display with other Pirates of the Caribbean memorabilia as part of The American Film Institute movie villain showcase at Disney’s Hollywood Studios back in 2010. Interesting, but still not the quarry I was seeking. Continuing on through Liberty Square, I once again heard strange musical sounds coming from a dilapidated mansion. I soon found the source of these ghoulish musical notes, and found that were “played” by Guests as they wandered past an odd structure comprised of the images of many instruments that sounded when touched. I also came across this familiar looking organ, and did a quick doubletake, thinking that I had found it! But alas, this wasn’t the one, a fact I quickly surmised when I saw the inscription “Ravenscroft” above the organ keys. I realized this was a tribute to Thurl Ravenscroft, whose distinctive voice can be heard inside the mansion singing “Grim Grinning Ghosts” (coincidentally, also written by Buddy Baker, who had penned the aforementioned Swissapolka). But something told me I wasn’t far from the real thing... As it turned out, I was a lot closer than I thought (well, sort of, but we’ll get back to that). In the famous ballroom scene, amidst all the flying and dancing ghosts, I saw a massive and ominous pipe organ being played by a talented but creepy ghost. The melody was a twisted version of “Grim Grinning Ghosts,” but it was the organ itself that interested me, for there it was! Captain Nemo’s original organ, resting in peace for all eternity at the Haunted Mansion! Delighted with my discovery, I couldn’t wait to share it with my fellow travelers. My mood turned somewhat bleak, however, when one of the mansion’s butlers told them that while the organ I saw was indeed inspired by the one seen in 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, this wasn’t the actual organ. The real one, I was told, resides in the Haunted Mansion in Disneyland. But even though the news was a bit disheartening, I realized that this was as close as I would get. Even though it wasn’t the actual organ from the film, it’s origins were definitely inspired by the original, and that was good enough for me. Now if only I could find a way out of this graveyard... 75 · Celebrations Disney’s World of Color: How Much Do You Know? by Tim Foster 1. W e all know Figment is basically purple, but what color are his wings? ink a. P range b. O ellow c. Y reen d. G 6. W hich of the following princesses had a special color ink specifically formulated for her by the Disney art department? a. S leeping Beauty ulan b. M riel c. A inderella d. C 2. W hich of the following was not one of the original spotlight colors created specifically for IllumiNations? umpkin a. P int b. M angerine c. T d. L avender 7. I n what year did the TV show “Walt Disney’s Wonderful World of Color” begin? a. 1 961 b. 1 954 c. 1 970 d. 1 967 3. W hat was the first Disney animated short to be in color? a. F lowers and Trees lane Crazy b. P he Old Mill c. T he Skeleton Dance d. T 8. A t the Wilderness Lodge, what color is the flag on the boat heading for the Magic Kingdom? reen a. G urple b. P ed c. R lue d. B 4. W hat color is Pluto’s collar? range a. O lue b. B reen c. G e doesn’t wear a collar d. H 9. I n Cars, what is Chick Hick’s main paint color? a. L ight blue reen b. G idnight Black c. M range d. O 5. W hich of the following is not a fictional passenger line on the Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover? urple a. P ed b. R reen c. G lue d. B 10. M any of the walkways throughout the parks are tinted to provide contrast to the surrounding foliage. What color are they? a. L ight yellow iolet b. V c. S ky blue agenta d. M 76 · Celebrations 11. A t the entrance to the Land pavilion in Epcot, there are tile murals that line the walls on both sides of the walkway. The murals are identical in all respects except for one tile. What color is that tile? a. S apphire blue uby red b. R earl white c. P d. E merald green 12. D uring the production of Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the women who worked in the ink and paint department volunteered to add a bit of “make up” to each and every cel to make Snow White more realistic. What was it? bit of blush on her cheeks a. A ed lipstick b. R touch of eye shadow c. A ighlights in her hair d. H 13. Tinker Bell’s outfit is green, what color is the outfit of her fellow fairy Silvermist? a.Silver b.Blue c.Violet d.Pink ANSWERS KIDS KORNER (pages 78–81) WHERE AM I? 1. Splash Mountain 2. Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover 3. Mission: SPACE 4. Toy Story Mania! 5. The Boneyard 6. T he Haunted Mansion (worn by Constance the Bride) RATS! 1. Remy (Ratatouille) 2. The Dormouse (Alice in Wonderland) 3. Basil of Baker Street (The Great Mouse Detective) 4. Gus (Cinderella) 5. B ernard (The Rescuers/The Rescuers Down Under) 6. Nobi (The Lion King-don’t worry, you still get credit even if you didn’t know his name!) STRIKE OUT Secret Phrase: “It was all started by a mouse.-Walt Disney” BRAIN BUSTERS 95 (symbolizing the year 1995, the year that Pixar’s first full-length film, Toy Story, was released) FIND THE DIFFERENCE he jewels found throughout the Seven 14. T Dwarfs Mine Train come in six colors. Which of these colors is not one of them? mber a. A lear b. C urple c. P range d. O 15. W hat is the only color that can be found in every flag of the World Showcase countries? reen a. G hite b. W ed c. R lue d. B Quiz Answers 1)B 7) A 13) B 2)C 8) C 14) D 3) A 9) B 15) C 4) C 10) D 5) A 11) D 6) C 12) A WORD SCRAMBLE 1. Rapunzel 2. Flik 3. Merida 4. Buzz Lightyear 5. Baloo 6. The Beast 7. Violet Parr 8. Marlin MYSTERY QUEST (pages 82–83) 1. The train is a different color. 2. The man is missing. 3. The train crossover is missing. 4. The track is straight 5. The house is gone 6. The house roof is taller 7. There is an extra glass support 8. The window is one pane of glass 9. There is an additional window 10. There are extra trees TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE 1. 1988 2. C itricos, Narcoossee’s, The Grand Floridian Café, Victoria & Albert’s, 1900 Park Fare (buffet dining) 3. Mizner’s Lounge 4. Alice in Wonderland 5. Main Building, Sago Cay, Sugar Loaf, Conch Key, Boca Chica, and Big Pine Key 6. Sandy Cove Gifts and Sundries 7. Disney’s Grand Floridian Society Orchestra SECRET SYMBOLS 1. Logo for the Basin White shop 2. Logo for the Summer Lace shop 3. Logo for The Grand Floridian Cafe 4. Logo for M. Mouse Mercantile 5. Peter Pan silhouette found in the marble tiling on the floor in the main lobby WHERE AM I? 1. G rand Floridian Society Orchestra bass drum 2. Soap display in Basin White 3. T he Alice in Wonderland-themed children’s area of the Beach Pool 4. The grand staircase in the main lobby 5. T he giant antique bird cage in the main lobby 6. Shingles on the life-size Gingerbread house on display during the Christmas season 7. Antique car by the entrance of the Grand Floridian 8. Close-up of the saxophone used by the Grand Floridian Society Orchestra FIND THE DIFFERENCE BONUS ANSWER China and Italy 77 · Celebrations In which attractions will you find the following props? 1. A Mickey-shaped fishing bobber 2. A model of the EPCOT city 3. A lunar rover 4. A giant Candyland game board 5. Xylobones 6. Five pearl necklaces Mickey Mouse may be the most famous rodent in the Disney Kingdom, but there are lots of other furry friends to keep him company. Can you name them all? 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 · Celebrations Following the clues below, strike out the appropriate words in the grid. When you’re finished, the remaining words will spell out a famous quote about our pal Mickey. Answers on page 77 79 · Celebrations In Cars, what was Lightning McQueen’s race car number? It looks like someone wandered through the miniature train village in the Germany pavilion in World Showcase and did a bit of damage. Can you find the ten differences in the photos below? ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ BONUS QUESTION What two World Showcase pavilions can be found on either side of the Germany pavilion? 80 · Celebrations See if you unscramble these famous Disney heros and heroines. 1. LUZAPNER 2. LIFK 3. DIMEAR 4. ZUBZ THARGILER 5. LAOBO 6. HET STABE 7. LOVETI RAPR 8. LANRIM Answers on page 77 In each issue, our Kids Korner columnist will answer questions that are too tough for the grown-ups! If you have a question for her, send it to: [email protected]. If you could ride another Disney dream come true, isn’t it?!?! Actually, they are all animal, who would it be? so much fun that I couldn’t say which is the most Why Pegasus of course!!! Hercules is such a lucky fun. I would suggest doing them all...multiple guy to have such a cool best friend. It could be times, to see what’s your favorite!! ;) a ride that is a mix of Soarin’, Dumbo, and a 4D movie. Imagine, flying through the air on a Is the Flower & Garden Festival fun for winged horse...soaring, dodging, and diving as kids? you help Hercules fight the Titians! Maybe even Actually, it’s my favorite, and not just because a Buzz Lightyear-like blaster to get points to save my birthday is in the Springtime too :) There is Olympus....hmmm...I can almost see it :) so much to see and do, even for kids. One of my favorite things to do is to find as many topiary Which is the most fun, Sorcerer’s of characters as I can, there is always somebody new. the Magic Kingdom, Agent P’s World Another is to visit the Butterfly House - I still Showcase Adventure, or Treasures of hope to have a butterfly land on me! You can let the Seven Seas? your parents rest or sample the food items while We always make time for Agent P when we you check out the play areas. This year there was visit Epcot, and for finding the hidden treasures a Muppets Scavenger Hunt with clues throughout around Adventureland. But becoming a Disney World Showcase to search for that tricky frog, Sorcerer and defeating those dastardly villains is a Constantine! 81 · Celebrations Test Your Knowledge of Disney’s Grand Floridian Resort & Spa 1. The Grand Floridian Resort & Spa was the first new Magic Kingdom resort to open after the Contemporary, Polynesian, and Fort Wilderness. In what year did it open? 2. The Grand Floridian features five sit-down restaurants, can you name them all? 3. Those aren’t the only places to grab a quick bite of course, can you name the lounge that resides on the second floor of the main lobby? 4. The Grand Floridian offers several pool areas for splashing good fun. One is a miniature “water park” geared toward children, inspired by a famous Disney animated classic. Can you name it? 5. The Grand Floridian resort actually comprises several buildings, all individually named. Can you name them all? 6. What is the name of the sundries shop at the Grand Floridian? 7. I n addition to the piano player that occasionally delights Guests relaxing in the main lobby, you may also hear a 6-piece band playing on the second floor. What is the name of the band? Where can you find these cryptic inscriptions? 1 82 · Celebrations 2 3 4 5 Here a few obscure locations found at the Grand Floridian, can you figure out where? 2 1 4 3 6 5 8 7 Answers on page 77 Only the best explorers will be able to figure this one out... 83 · Celebrations Top 10 Things You Didn’t Know About Baymax 1. Big Hero 6 is the 54th animated feature in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series, and the first to feature Marvel Comics characters (as opposed to films like The Avengers that were distributed, but not produced, by Disney). Baymax’s first appearance was in the comic Sunfire & Big Hero 6 #1, created by Steven T. Seagle and Duncan Rouleau, released in September 1998. 2. Baymax’s voice was performed by Scott Adsit. Previously, Adsit appeared on the NBC comedy 30 Rock as Pete Hornberger, as well as the animated programs Moral Orel and Mary Shelley’s Frankenhole that appeared on Adult Swim. In referring to Scott’s performance, producer Roy Conli said “The fact that his character is a robot limits how you can emote, but Scott was hilarious. He took those boundaries and was able to shape the language in a way that makes you feel Baymax’s emotion and sense of humor. Scott was able to relay just how much Baymax cares.” 3. B ig Hero 6 was actually released under the title Baymax in Japan and Germany. 4. As with many Disney animation projects, new computer software was developed to bring the film to life. Among them was a program called Denizen that was used to create the 700 or so characters that live in the city, and another called Bonzai that created (what else) the city’s 250,000 trees. For Baymax, a new rendering system dubbed Hyperion (a reference to the street that was home to the Walt Disney Studio, which took up residence there in 1926), allowed for innovative illumination effects, such as the light shining through Baymax’s translucent vinyl covering. 5. Inspiration for Baymax’s design came from a research trip undertaken by director Don Hall and his design team to Carnegie Mellon University’s Robotics Institute. It was there that they were introduced to a new field called ‘soft robotics’ that incorporated inflatable vinyl in the creation of artificial beings. This eventually lead to the concept of Baymax’s inflatable, vinyl, (and huggable) design. 6. T he actual concept of a huggable robot came from production designer/artist Lisa Keene, who has also worked on such Disney classics as Tangled and Frozen. 7. W hile the basic design for Baymax was driven by groundbreaking technology, the look for Baymax’s face was inspired by an ancient copper bell that Hall came upon while visiting a temple in Japan. Known as Suzu, these bells are round and hollow and contain pellets that make a distinctive sound when shaken, much like a jingle bell. 8. T he challenge of creating Baymax’s armor proved difficult. Hall already knew that he didn’t want a mechanical looking robot in the mold of WALL-E or C-3PO, so the problem was how to provide Baymax with mechanical armor without losing his “huggable” qualities. According to co-director Williams, “A big part of the design challenge is when he puts on the armor, you want to feel that he’s a very powerful intimidating presence...[but] at the same time, design-wise he has to relate to the really adorable simple vinyl robot underneath.” 9. Curiously, the researcher that first showed Hall the soft, inflatable vinyl arm that inspired the design of Baymax was developing it for use in the health care industry as a nurse or doctor’s assistant. In the film, Baymax is introduced as an inflatable robot built by Tadashi (Hiro’s older brother) to serve as a healthcare companion. 10. Baymax is one of the playable characters in Disney Infinity: Marvel Super Heroes, the sequel to 2013’s Disney Infinity. The first group of heroes included The Avengers, Spider-Man, and Guardians of the Galaxy. A little over a month later, Baymax became available as a single character pack, along with other Disney heroes such as Merida, Stitch, Maleficent, Tinker Bell, Hiro Hamada (from Big Hero 6), Aladdin, and everyone’s favorite Disney hero…Donald Duck! Keepsake Image: “Castle Solitude”• Photography by Tim Devine 84 · Celebrations Artwork ©Disney Back Cover Photo © Tim Devine “Disneyland [and the Magic Kingdom] is like Alice stepping through the Looking Glass; to step though the portals...is like entering another world.” –Walt Disney