Top 10 Romantic Restaurants in Israel
Transcription
Top 10 Romantic Restaurants in Israel
Minamie Top 10 Romantic Restaurants in Israel Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, Eilat, 7 Days Table of contents: Guide Description 2 My List 3 Tel Aviv Snapshot 7 Jerusalem Snapshot 12 Eilat Snapshot 18 1 Guide Description 2 My List contact: tel: 02/623-6095 location: 9 Hyrcanos (Horkanos) St Jerusalem hours: Sun-Thurs noon-11pm; Sat after Shabbat-midnight contact: tel: +972 2 624 5406 fax: +972 2624 4745 http://www.darna.co.il location: 3 Horkanos St Jerusalem 94235 hours: Su to Th from 12:00 PM to 03:00 PM,Su to Th from 06:30 PM to 12:00 AM 1 Angelo OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Parking is difficult. Walking distance from most central jerusalem hotels. DESCRIPTION: The most superb, freshly made pasta in Jerusalem is served at this cozy kosher-mehadrin place run by Angelo, an immigrant from Rome. The ravioli and the gnocchi are elegantly tender, and there's cannelloni filled with ricotta and smoked salmon that I especially like. Angelo's sauces are truly alive with flavor and quality (I love his spicy fresh tomato sauce rich with tasty cherry tomatoes). If you arrange ahead of time, Angelo can sometimes prepare special Roman Jewish dishes. Meat is not served here, but there are a daily fresh fish special and a number of Italian dessert choices including pannecotta and tiramisu made fresh each day. Look for daily lunch deals. © Frommer's . 2 Darna OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Reservations are a must. DESCRIPTION: The owner of Darna, a successful Jerusalem restaurateur who came to Israel from Morocco as a youth, decided to create a fabulous, authentic Moroccan restaurant after he revisited North Africa in the early 1990s and was dazzled by the beauty of his one-time homeland. Moroccan designers and craftsmen were brought to Jerusalem to create just the right setting, and top chefs were imported to supervise the intricacies of classic Moroccan cuisine prepared within the bounds of kashrut. The result is a memorable place that delights the eye and the taste buds without being hokey or touristy. The dechicha (spiced barley and lamb soup served with dates) and the meze of Moroccan salads are wonderful and very reasonably priced, as is the pastilla, a sweet phyllo pie traditionally made of pigeon, but (thankfully) done here with Cornish hen. These courses alone would make a fine light dinner, but for main courses, the couscous dishes and the tagines (lamb or chicken cooked with dried fruits or vegetables in covered clay pots) are my favorites, as is the Safi-style sea bream. There are also unusual specialties such as a rich but light tagine of brains with lemon, saffron, and egg. Service is in a graceful Moroccan style, and carefully chosen background music seems to echo the medinas of Fez and Marrakech. For two people, soups, the meze, and one main course or one set menu plus a main course could be adequate. This glatt kosher restaurant is one of the best dining experiences in Israel. © Frommer's . 3 My List - continued... contact: tel: 02/634-7033 location: 31 Jaffa Rd Jerusalem hours: Sun-Thurs noon-midnight; Fri noon-3pm contact: tel: 02/625-1967 http://teenim.rest-e.co.il/ location: 12 Emile Botta St Jerusalem hours: Sun-Thurs noon-10pm contact: tel: +972 3 517 7580 http://www.suzana.rest-e.co.il/ location: 9 Shabazzi Street Tel Aviv hours: 10 am - 2 am 3 Eldad Vezehoo OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: The courtyard can be easy to miss. Look for the entrance at 31 Jaffa Road. DESCRIPTION: This busy, recently-turned-kosher restaurant, with a few extra tables set outside in summer, is famous for its terrific and elegant lunch specials offered Sunday to Thursday until 5:30pm and until 3pm on Friday. It's also famous for its meats -- at lunch you can get a two-course lunch special that includes the best chunk of sirloin in town, cooked as you want it, served with your choice of wonderful sauces; an excellent goulash; or flavorful lamb kabobs or chicken, all served with a choice of French sauces, rice or potato, and vegetable. The lunch choices also include pasta and fresh fish. At night (when it's not good for kids), there's a large a la carte menu with prices that triple the lunch special rates, and many special dishes not offered at lunch. Goose-filled dates; gooseliver in Calvados; and veal brains in lemon parsley sauce are among the rich samplings. For vegetarians, there are good pastas. Lunchtime service is very speedy (which kids like), so you don't have to plan for a long repast if your time is short. © Frommer's . 4 Te'enim Vegetarian Cuisine OUR LOCAL EXPERT SAYS: Call ahead to reserve a table with a view. DESCRIPTION: An innovative and international menu marks this quiet restaurant located in the historic Confederation House building overlooking the walls of the Old City. Using the freshest organic ingredients, Te'enim is a stand-out for its soups, varied main dishes with Asian, Italian, Indonesian, Indian AND Middle Eastern influences. © NileGuide wikipedia 5 Suzanna DESCRIPTION: The food is not kosher, but it certainly has a Mediterranean flair. Moussaka and Kebab are just two of the entrees you can choose from. There are traditional Moroccan soups served year round, as well as beet/pumpkin soup for 35 shekels(less than $8). You can also add food to your table in the form of salad, desserts, stuffed vegetables, bread and other appetizers. There is seating in a courtyard, which is covered in winter and "Suzanna on the roof" is an outdoor bar which is open every night at 7 and closes at 1. © NileGuide iblatt.com 4 My List - continued... contact: tel: +972 3 510 5204 http://www.2eat.co.il/eng/kim mel/ location: 6 HaShahar Street Tel Aviv hours: Sun - Sat: 12:30 pm to 11:00 pm contact: tel: +972 3 518 6560 fax: +972 3 682 2842 http://drshaksuka.rest-e.co.il/ location: 3 Beit Eshel Street Tel Aviv hours: Sun- Thu 8:00 am - 12:00 am, Fri 8:00 am - till Shabat, Sat 7:00 pm - 12:00 am contact: tel: 08/6373-627 location: Eilat hours: Daily 1-4:30pm and 6-11:30pm contact: tel: 08/636-8989 location: Eilat hours: Sat-Thurs 7-11:30pm; Sat after Shabbat-11pm 6 Kimmel DESCRIPTION: An old Tel Aviv building in the shadow of the Shalom Tower skyscraper houses this delightful place. At lunch, it's fast-paced and filled with business people, but in the evenings, it becomes a cozy rustic retreat. The inventive menu starts with earthy house bread and is flavored with lots of zataar (local spices) as well as dill, garlic, lemon, and olive oil, and interesting sauces of wild berry/pepper, lemon/honey, fig, pistachio, or raisins. Appetizers include mushrooms stuffed with gooseliver in plum-and-fig sauce; bouillabaisse; and calamari stuffed with risotto and seafood. Main courses range from lamb chops in spicy barbecue sauce to ostrich filet in curry, lemon, and garlic. © Frommer's Photo Courtesy of Kimmel 7 Dr. Shakshuka DESCRIPTION: With its long, shared tables; great food and prices; happy customers; and helpful staff, this is one of the best ethnic restaurants in the country. Shakshuka is a panfried casserole of poached eggs and spicy tomato sauce; Dr. Shakshuka's many versions of this dish come from Libya and have been the best in Jaffa for two and a half generations. But there's much more here: Tripoli-style couscous with mafrum (potato stuffed with ground meat, served with stewed beef and vegetable soup); stuffed vegetables; kishke (North African-style intestine stuffed with meat and rice); grilled lamb patties; and fresh grilled or fried fish. Main courses come with a meze of fresh pita and eight Middle Eastern salads. Lemonade is the drink of choice; a la carte, the meze is NIS 15 ($3.75/£1.90). © Frommer's Photo Courtesy of Dr. Shakshuka 8 Last Refuge DESCRIPTION: Right across the street from the Ambassador Hotel, this rather expensive but good fish restaurant has weather-beaten nautical decor (not unlike something you'd find on Cape Cod or Long Island), tables both indoors and outside on a seaside deck, and generous portions of seafood and fish served in a variety of cream sauces. Simple, very fresh grilled fish is an excellent choice here. © Frommer's 9 Wang's Grill DESCRIPTION: This elegant restaurant uses Asian cooking techniques to produce delicious dishes that have a Chinese influence, but are often far from standard Chinese food. Hot and cold appetizers (mostly in the NIS 32-NIS 54/$8-$14/£4-£6.75 range) include interesting variations of Asian crispy chicken salad and inventive California wonton soup, but you will also find ginger lamb dumplings with wild mushrooms, ginger, and garlic sauce, or tangerine duck with toasted almonds and crispy wontons on a bed of lettuce. A fusion grilled foie gras first course is NIS 90 ($23/£11). Main courses include grilled sirloin steak with a spicy Szechuan sauce and vegetables; grilled sea 5 My List - continued... bass with sautéed Chinese cabbage and mustard vinaigrette; and a number of variations of Peking duck. Vegetable side dishes cost extra. Chocolate hazelnut terrine, poppy seed parfait, and a dynamite hot chocolate cake/brownie with a molten interior are among the dessert choices. Wang's has a kashrut certificate, and there's a NIS 41 ($10/£5.10) children's dinner not noted on the menu. Tip: Look for 10% discount coupons in tourist brochures or at www.eluna.com. © Frommer's contact: tel: 08/633-3879 location: Eilat hours: Daily noon-3pm and 6:30pmmidnight 10 Tandoori DESCRIPTION: Located in the Lagoona Hotel building, with its entrance on King's Wharf, this is one of frenzied Eilat's most calm and special restaurants. Beautifully decorated with Indian artifacts, the restaurant serves a variety of Indian dishes, although it specializes in tandoori cooking. All traditional styles executed with a light, elegant touch (let them know if you want authentic, fiery spicing or prefer your dishes mild), and house creations, such as giant prawns in ginger marinade or South Indian lamb in spiced coconut milk sauce, are very much worth trying, as are the stuffed Indian breads and appetizers. Look into the reasonably priced luncheon specials, which include soup, breads, four choices of main course, plus vegetable curry, basmati rice, dessert, and a drink. Homemade desserts, such as the honeyed gulab jamun, are both exotic and delicious; and lassi, a yogurt-based drink, is a cool antidote to Eilat's torrid temperatures and clears the palate between hot courses. © Frommer's 6 Tel Aviv Snapshot Local Info Tel Aviv isn't the only city in Israel that is on the Mediterranean Sea, but it's the hippest by far. At the northernmost point of Tel Aviv is the Namal, or the port. Aside from great restaurants and a very happening nightlife, the Namal is also home to a farmer's market on Fridays and arts and crafts fair on Saturdays. From here you can grab an iced coffee, a beer, a yogurt or a hummus plate and watch the waves, the boats, and the people. You can also get involved in any number of activities, or shop at many of the stores exclusive to the Namal. At the southern end of Tel Aviv, is Jaffa, an ancient port town. Though Tel Aviv boasts 100 years as a city, Jaffa's history goes back over 2000 years. The city is mentioned in Egyptian sources and there are many legends which state that Jaffa is named for one of Noah's sons, Japheth, who supposedly built the city up after the great flood. There are other legends of how the city came to be, how it was named and they all pre-date 0 CE. The official name of Tel Aviv is Tel Aviv-Jaffa, but not for this reason alone should travelers visit the gorgeous city of Jaffa. Every area of Tel Aviv has a different feel. The Northern end is known for being a little ritzier, a little fancier, while Southern Tel Aviv boasts a working population. Neve Tzedek is an older section of the city, maintained and beautiful. Each place has it's special features, it's distinctive qualities. If you're looking to get around Tel Aviv, I recommend traversing by bus or by foot. Traveling by car can be a daunting task for nonIsraeli drivers, and the streets don't often go the way they are expected. There are many one-ways and curving streets that will lead you down unexpected, however delightful, paths. Purchasing a street map of Tel Aviv is your best bet, in English and Hebrew, although all the street signs in are English, Hebrew and Arabic. Also, people are very friendly here and willing to help lost travelers find their way. Use the sea as a reference point and remember, it's in the west! If you're looking for a gorgeous place to walk, jog, run, skate or cycle, the Tayalet is one of the best ways to see the coastline of the sea and Tel Aviv passing by on the east. It is a path that runs from Jaffa to Tel Aviv's old harbor. Hayarkon is the road that runs parallel to the beach and the luxury hotels all line the coast as well. One street up from Hayarkon is Ben Yehuda, a great destination for shopping and eating. Follow the road south, and it turns into Allenby. Here one can find the Carmel Market, or the shuk as natives refer to it. Cheap shirts printed shirts like"Don't Worry America, Israel is Behind You" and Coca-Cola shirts written in Hebrew can be find in the shuk, along with trinkets, jewelry, fruit, nuts, spices and other items you might find at a flea market, all new. On Tuesdays and Fridays, head one street south of the Shuk to Nahalt Binyamin and you will find a crafts fair. Local artisans create beautiful jewelry, home decor, games, purses, frames, mirrors, hamsas, menorahs, and other items you may want to buy as a collectible, rather than a souvenir. Near to Allenby is Sheinkin Street, a place where you can people watch and be people watched. Another important street all visitors to Tel Aviv must know and visit is Dizengoff Road. It's a few streets east of Ben Yehuda, though at the north end, they intersect. At the other end is Dizengoff Center, a standard shopping mall unremarkable in all respects. But in between are designer clothing stores, singular food experiences, antique shops, book stores, and at least 20 places to buy shoes. If you get hot or thirsty, there are a number of cafes with inside and outside seating providing momentary respite from shopping, but keeping you involved in the hustle and bustle of Dizengoff Street. Continue walking east from the beach and you will encounter Ibn Gvirol Street. Here you can find almost any bus in either direction. There are also many shops, cafes and another shopping center, all of which boast equally interesting fare at a lower price simply because it's not from Dizengoff. Also on the street is Kikar Rabin(Rabin Square), and the memorial to the late Prime Minister. Amongst the variant neighborhoods of Tel Aviv are Kikar Medina, and Basel Square, both a little fancier and more quaint, both located in Central Tel Aviv. Neve Tzedek is one of the oldest sections of Tel Aviv, but is very valuable real estate. One of the top rated restaurant in Tel Aviv is in Neve Tzedek, Angie's, and has been designated as having the best filet mignon in all of Israel. Florentine is for furniture, but more than that, it's a neighborhood in south of the Tel Aviv that can be explored by walking down Herzl Street. Tel Aviv's younger population lives in Florentine, and those who don't live there, often go there to party. Florentine has the distinction of being able to boast about wild parties on Yom Hatzmaut and other holiday and party events. The city of Tel Aviv is as diverse in people as it is in activities and events. As the capital and the largest city in Israel, you can find many different types of people, Israeli and immigrant, Jewish and Arab, rich and poor, cultural and athletic, young and old. Hebrew, Arabic and English are spoken here, but so are Russian, French, Thai, Spanish,Tagalog and Amharic. Like any city, it has it's downfalls. But unlike most other cities in the world, Tel Aviv continues to grow in it's excitement and allure to the traveling public. When you're booking your next international flight, think of Tel Aviv and all it has to offer. © History The most important thing about Tel Aviv is that it is the first all-Jewish city ever founded. It is situated just north of the, arguably, oldest city in Israel: Jaffa. What you might recognize as a story from the Bible is situated in the ancient port city of Jaffa. It is supposedly named for one son of Noah, Japheth. It is the city from which Jonah sailed out from, and was consequently tossed overboard and swallowed by a whale. In 1909, Tel Aviv was first founded and called"Ahuzat Bayit" or Housing Property. 60 families began the chore of building Tel Aviv from a sand dune and has evolved into a thriving, sexy, metropolitan city. The name Tel Aviv is derived from two words in Hebrew. Tel is not exactly hill, rather it means a man-made hill which covers ancient ruins. Aviv means Spring. So Tel Aviv is a city which bridges that gap between old and new. Jaffa had been a difficult place to live, crowded and old. The first neighborhood of residence was Neve Tzedek, a place still inhabited and thriving with Jewish life. The sixty Jewish families who opted to build a new 7 Tel Aviv Snapshot continued life participated in what has folklorically been called the"Shell Lottery". There were 60 white shells with the name of one family on each, and 60 gray shells with numbers that corresponded to 60 pieces of property. The shells were randomly paired and, in this way, neighborhoods were formed. Meir Dizengoff was the first mayor and served the city of Tel Aviv until 1937.1917 brought trouble. Tel Aviv had been a city less than 10 years and suddenly, the Ottoman Empire decided they were unwanted residents, possible spies for the British. The Jews were forced out of Jaffa and Tel Aviv, but returned eight months later. In 1921, there was an antiJewish pogrom in Jaffa and the majority of the Jewish population opted to leave the port city in favor of the Jewish town of Tel Aviv to the north. By 1926, 40,000 Jews lived in Tel Aviv and by the 1930's the population had risen to over 100,000 mostly due to the Jewish immigrants fleeing the increasing anti-Semitic sentiment in Europe. Among the immigrants were many German architects, greatly influenced by the Bauhaus style of German architecture. Even today, one can travel through Tel Aviv and feel the presence of these German immigrants, much of their legacy remains. The struggle against the British imperialists begins shortly after World War II and the end of the Holocaust when many Jews fleeing Europe were denied entry. Walking along the Tayelet now, one can see many plaques or monuments noting where this ship or that was successful or failed at getting it's Jewish refugees on land. Jewish residents all over Israel fought against the British. That story can be, and has been, told in volumes of written material, movies, television shows, radio programs, internet websites, museums, works of art, music and other forms of communication known to man. In 1947, the UN resolved to give Israel to the Jewish people. The Declaration of Independence was signed at the home of Meir Dizengoff at 16 Rothschild, now called Independence Hall. It is a historical site not to be missed. The British High Commissioner went home the next day and then the surrounding Arab nations attacked. Israel won the War of Independence, and every war from that point forward. The 1950's saw the construction of the Mann Auditorium, home to the Israeli Philharmonic, and also the development of Tel Aviv University, one of Israel's four prestigious universities. In 1995, a student disgruntled by the views of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated at a peace rally outside of Tel Aviv City Hall. The center has been renamed Rabin Square in his honor. 2. Tourists time and again name theSheraton Hotel as their favorite five star hotel. It is in the middle of Hayarkon Street, amidst fancy restaurants and beach shopping. © 3. If you wish to stay just outside Tel Aviv in Jaffa, theOld Jaffa Hostel is quaint, with pictures of early Tel Aviv-Jaffa in every room. It is a cheaper, and not so out of the way place to stay. Hotel Insights Any traveler on any budget is likely to find exactly the right accommodations for his or her needs in Tel Aviv. There are fivestar hotels, easy-to-find vacation rentals, 2,3 and 4 star hotels near to the beach, vacation resorts, business hotels and even hostels for younger travelers. Many of the best luxury hotels are right on the beach, such as Dan Panorama, David Inter-Continental, Sheraton, Crowne Plaza and Hilton. The high end hotels offer a number of facilities such as pool, gym, beauty and massage centers, while some of the less expensive hotels are just off the sea on Hayarokon Street and offer some of the above amenities. The Metropolitan, Astor, Basel and City hotels are all equally agreeable and in locations that are easy to access, within walking distance to the beach and near to restaurants, shopping and historical landmarks. The cheapest place to stay is where Allenby Street and Ben Yehuda Street intersect. As with many cities, the cheapest places to stay are usually in the least pleasant areas. The same goes for Tel Aviv. But, if you're not concerned with the area and are just looking for a place to crash, this area might work out well for you and save you some money. There are other less expensive options in nicer areas such as the Galileo in the Yemenite Quarter. There are many easy to find, clean hostels to stay in such as Hayarkon 48 or the Dizengoff Square Hostel, on Dizengoff Street. Another option to consider is the vacation rental, often priced lower than a large hotel, but with the amenities of home, including a kitchen and a balcony overlooking an often quiet, and lovely, neighborhood of Tel Aviv. The vacation rentals are generally cheaper, and just as accommodating as hotels. A local guide has rated the following as the top nine places to stay in Tel Aviv: 1. Melody Hotel, is recommended as the best hotel at mid-four star range. It is recently renovated and near to the beach. 4. Hotel Motifiore is one of the newest hotels that boasts excellent service and a restaurant that is not to be missed. 5. TheHilton Hotel is a more private choice of hotel offering Japanese sushi in it's hotel restaurant. 6. If you're on a business trip, and need a hotel not located on the beach, but closer to the business district, the local recommendation isVital Hotel and is perfect for business people visiting Tel Aviv. It provides the business facilities you need and is near to the Tel Aviv Museum and the Tel Aviv Performing Arts Center. 7. Cinema Hotel is located near the Dizengoff Center, next to the historic fountain and offers a reasonably priced stay with a theme! 8. If you wish to stay in Neve Tzedek, the Nina Hotel is one of the most popular hotels in Tel Aviv. With a charming boutique feel, the Nina Hotel is situated in the heart of historic Tel Aviv. 9. Maxim Hotel is rated highly among travelers to Tel Aviv for it's location and low prices. It is a great budget hotel. © Restaurants Insights If you're hungry in Tel Aviv and it's 4 a.m., don't worry, you'll still be able to find something! And it'll be delicious and worth your money. Whereas partiers in the US are used to heading through the late night drive thrus at Wendy's and Taco Bell, or crashing into a booth at Denny's, Tel Aviv offers a number of late night shwarma stands, and most bars that close at last customer also serve food until closing. You can find kosher cuisine in Tel Aviv and although it IS the Holy Land, most restaurants are open on Friday nights and Saturdays. 8 Tel Aviv Snapshot continued It's almost Israeli policy to eat dinner late at night. Meeting for dinner is a casual affair, nine or ten o'clock is normal and nobody is rushing you to finish a meal and get out of your chair. At ten o'clock, you'll still be waiting for a table. So grab a drink at the bar and wait your turn. The question is never what can we eat tonight, but where haven't we eaten yet? There are very few chain restaurants in Israel, some including Max Brenner, Aroma, Spaghettim, Karnaf, and the individual eateries offer a variety of very tasty food. If you're in the mood to discover, take a stroll down Rothschild Boulevard, known for it's classier feel and ritzier restaurants. For something a little more relaxed, but still fancy, try Basel Road in North Tel Aviv. Dizengoff will provide a number of cafes and Hayarkon Street has a spectrum of restaurants from beachfront fancy, to McDonalds, from bistros to cafes. There is also a wide variety of international cuisine. Israelis tend to favor Asian food, with more than a few sushi restaurants, and one always in walking distance. You can find Arabic, Indian and South American to try, as well as Italian, Chinese and what barely passes for Mexican. Once a year in late May, early June the Ta'am Ha'Ir food festival takes place at Hayarkon Park and offers visitors to try foods of all kinds from every type of restaurant in Tel Aviv. Dish sizes are proportional to what people should be eating; so if the waiter drops off your plate and you think you can't possibly be content with what's there, wait until you're through before you order the second course. Standard salads include thinly chopped lettuce, red onion, tomatoes and cucumbers with lemon dressing. Another standard dish is toast. It's also not what an English-speaker would normally imagine. The Israelis melt cheese and sometimes vegetables in between two pieces of bread, very tasty and relatively common to most restaurants. Desserts are superior in Israel. It seems to be a source of pride for each restaurant to serve exquisite desserts, so if you're dining out, splurge on something sweet after the main course. © Nightlife Insights Tel Aviv's streets are lined with hairdressers and cafés, which will tell you something about the population of this city. Tel Avivians love to be seen and to go out. If you stay a few months in the city, you will notice that social businesses open, close and change with alarming rapidity, hinting that this is a city that loves novelty. Allenby 58, which used to be'the' nightclub, is now gone and a state-of-the-art hairdressing salon stands in its place. Cafés and bars also tend to disappear, move location and change their image frequently. Maybe this is because Tel Aviv is a non-stop city, providing 24 hour entertainment, always experimenting, improvising and embracing new horizons. Tel Aviv prides itself on being the cultural heartbeat of Israel. The municipality provides a huge amount of cultural events, many of them free throughout the year. For the young at heart there is a DJ competition, where the five winners host a free outdoor rave for the city. For those who love celebrating there are outdoor carnivals such as the Love Parade and Gay Pride. For the classically oriented, the Israel Philharmonic gives a free summer concert in Hayarkon Park and opera performances are broadcast live to the masses on a giant screen in July and August. There are all sorts of festivals, celebrating food, chocolate, Irish culture, Cuban culture, jazz, Afro-American music, percussion, children's tales and the list goes on. For Hebrew speakers, Ahba Ha'Ir(City Mouse) provides good listings of Tel Aviv events. English speakers should pick up a Friday edition of the Ha'aretz/ Herald Tribune International, which containsThe Guide—a listings magazine. Tel Aviv is where Israel's finest theatre, dance and music can be sampled. The Suzanne Dellal Centre in the historic Neve Tzedek neighborhood is a beautifully restored building(formerly a school) which is home to the Inbal and Bat Sheva dance troupes and an impressive dance venue. The Habima is Israel's national theatre. The Habima group which began life in 1917 in Moscow, was the first Hebrew speaking theatre. Located next door is the Mann Auditorium which houses the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra. The Cameri Theatre, located in the upstairs of a shopping precinct on Dizengoff Street, shows thought-provoking contemporary pieces, with a simultaneous translation into English on Tuesday nights. For film lovers, there is the Cinematheque—the first institution of its kind in Israel. There are film festivals, workshops, free foyer events and the screenings of dozens of films every month. If you're going out at night in Tel Aviv, it's worth noting that most locals don't go out until close to midnight and most cafés stay open until the wee small hours. Alcohol and pubs do not play a huge part in Israeli nightlife as Israelis have a notoriously low tolerance for alcohol. Instead the custom is to sit at an outdoor café until late, late, late. On a summer's night on the Tayelet(beach promenade) the pavements are still thick with people at 3a. Many clubs keep on going until daylight. You may encounter a'selectorit' at the entrance to certain very image-conscious nightclubs. This is someone who looks the potential clientele up and down and decides who looks good enough to go in. Thankfully, the Knesset(Israeli parliament) passed a law in December 2000, outlawing discrimination on the part of nightclubs as to who can and cannot enter. Some of the livelier areas at night include the strip of Allenby Street near Carmel market, Sheinkin Street, Florentine and areas near the beach. The beach is a sure source of entertainment in all seasons and at all hours. In summer, it is packed body to body with both tourists and locals. But, all year round the beach is great for both people watching and wave-watching, water sports and impromptu games of football and beach tennis, night picnics, romantic walks, jogging and meditating. 9 Tel Aviv Snapshot continued On Friday nights, the alternative population of Tel Aviv gathers on Chinky Beach to drum in the sunset. Normally the crowd includes a few digeridoo players and fire jugglers. Tel Aviv's live and let-live attitude has led to the flourishing of a lively gay community. There are numerous cafes, bars, clubs and saunas, catering to both a mixed and gay-only crowd. The The Tel Aviv Cinematheque screens gay films every month as part of its Pink Cinema Club. Hebrew speakers can pick up Varod Zman(The Pink Times) for listings information. Tel Aviv is a magnet for those from all over the country who want to have fun and be entertained. With a country whose past is so tainted by the fight for survival, there is very much a live-for-the-day attitude. This results in Israelis loving to go out and celebrate. This non-stop party is a bubble from some of the harsher realities of life in Israel. The attitude here is: Go dancing, sip coffee until late and'yihiye beseder'(everything will be fine). © Things to Do Insights Tel Aviv is a city of life and movement, where your greatest tour will simply be exploring the city as it is while you are there —for tomorrow it will surely be different. While the concrete buildings and homes are permanent, the best the city has to offer is constantly moving, just like its youthful population. at 9.30am outside the clock tower. If you are not on the Wednesday tour, don't fear. Follow the signs to Kedumim Square, where the Tourist Office is located, and pick up a map. With map in hand, you can start exploring. The area of Kedumim Square is the centre of Old Jaffa, with shops, galleries and restaurants branching off from it. The large church you can see is St. Peter's Church and Monastery. As an artist's colony, there are wonderful galleries and artisan's stores to look at. One of the artists living in Old Jaffa, Ilana Goor, has turned her home into a piece of living art. The The Ilana Goor Museum is filled with bold and jazzy art collectors' pieces. You can sit on a state-of-the-art rocking chair or have a coffee on the top level, which has a wonderful sea view. If you're lucky, you may catch Ilana coming in with her groceries and have a chat. The Old City is a very atmospheric place, perhaps owing to the legends that surround it, the biblical figures who have passed through it and the ruling powers who have been and gone throughout the past 4,000 years. There are good fish restaurants if you wish to stay and soak up the atmosphere. At night the Old City is lit up, adding a magical and romantic touch to any evening. In the summer months, there is free jazz on a Saturday night in Kedumim Square. Jaffa is also famed for its Jaffa Flea Market, which is found outside the Old City, east of Yefet Street. The market has rugs, water pipes, antiques and hippy clothes aplenty, but be prepared to haggle for a good price. But while Tel Aviv is young, it started out as a distant suburb of its four thousand year-old neighbor to the south. Jaffa, forty times as old as Tel Aviv, is a fascinating place to wander around. It is here that the whale spat out Jonah and it has been a port since the times of King Solomon. Today, Old Jaffa is a place of quaint winding alleys, cobbled streets and beautiful gardens with sea views. If you still have the energy a walk along the Tayelet, it's the most pleasant way to travel back to Tel Aviv, which lies 2km north. There are several beachside cafes on the way back, if you want to stop and rest. The Charles Clore Park offers a green spot to sit and look at the golden sand and turquoise waves. © If you're lucky enough to be in Jaffa on a Wednesday, the Tourist Office runs a free English speaking tour which meets Travel Tips By Bus: When you travel by bus, the drivers are usually helpful in letting you know where your stop is. Exact change will get you further than just your destination. If you desire to go to the center of Tel Aviv from the Central Bus Station, take bus 4 to Allenby Road, which continues onto Ben-Yehuda Street. this is one block up from Ha-Yarkon, which runs parallel to the Mediterranean Sea. Bus 5 will take you to Mann Auditorium, Dizengoff Square, and Dizengoff Street. There are sheruts, yellow passenger vans that travel up and down Ben-Yehuda Street. Look for 4 or 5 in a van headed in your direction. The amount is posted on the inside of the window. Get in, sit down and pass your money forward. This is the quick way, not the man to ask questions to. If you are curious about a where or a what, ask a fellow passenger. If you want to go to Jaffa from the Central Bus Station, take bus 46 and get off at the Clock Tower on Yefet Street. Standard fare in Tel Aviv is NIS 5.80 shekels, more to and from peripheral areas like Raanana, Netanya and Petah Tikva. To get to Jaffa from Tel Aviv, take buses 10, 25, or 26 heading south. Bus 10 runs one street up from the Sea on Ben Yehuda Street where you should get off at the Clock Tower on Yefet Street. You will be near to Old Jaffa and the flea market. You can pick up Bus 25 on King George Street near Dizengoff Street. It runs through Jaffa on Jerusalem Street, which is a very long block that runs inland parallel to Yefet Street. One may walk to Jaffa heading south on the promenade. If you take Bus 25 norht, you will get to the Diaspora Museum of Jewish History and Tel Aviv University. For intercity Egged bus information, call tel. 03/694-8888. For information on Dan Bus service, which operates in the Tel Aviv/Sharon region, call tel. 03/639-4444. By Taxi Unlike many American cities, taxis are everywhere in Tel Aviv. Stick your hand out and one will pull over shortly. However, in the rare case that they are nowhere to be found, get to a major hotel. They have either a taxi line or can call one for you. When riding in the taxi you can demand that he run the meter, but many drivers will agree on a fee to your destination. However, unless someone trustworthy has told you how much said destination should be, ask for the meter. If you choose to use the meter, ask for a receipt(ka-balah). Taxi drivers will ask more on Shabbat and after 9pm. Taxis are a safe mode of transportation used by all citizens. 10 Tel Aviv Snapshot continued By Train For train schedules, call tel. 03/577-4000. A cleaner and more accessible train station is Arlozorof Train Station at the east end of Arlozorof Street. You can go up the coast to Nahariya in the north, or Beersheva to the south, or East to Jerusalem. There is a link to Ben-Gurion Airport. For the most current information on schedules and fares, go to www.israrail.org.il. © Fun Facts 1. A surprising fact: Tel Aviv has only half the population of Jerusalem -- Approx. 400,000 to Jerusalem's 796,000 . 2. Cool fact: In 2003 Tel Aviv was designated a White City by UNESCO in recognition of the multitude of Bauhausstyle(generally white) buildings designed by German Jewish architects who immigrated to Israel in the 1920s and 30s. 3. Interesting fact: Tel Aviv celebrated its centennial in 2009. The city was founded in 1909 by a tiny group of Jews who had been living in nearby Jaffa. 4. Random fact: It takes a little less than an hour to drive between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv(43 miles) Another interesting fact: The Jewish state came into being in Tel aviv on May 14, 1948 when David Ben-Gurion read the Declaration of Independence at the home of Mayor Dizengoff. Today the house is a museum. 5. Fun fact: Tel Aviv boasts ten beaches along the length of its seafront. 6. Weird fact: The Nordau Beach has separate days for men and women. It caters to the ultra-orthodox and women who don't feel comfortable on a beach with men. The beach is surrounded by a wall and is open for women on Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday while men rule the roost on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 7. It's a fact that Tel Aviv boasts more than 25 miles of bike paths--generally a quicker way of getting around than by car where you'll find yourself sitting in traffic during most hours of the day. 8. Another random fact: Tel Aviv's climate could almost be interchangeable with Miami. Heat and humidity rule for most of the year and winters are mild. 9. It's a fun fact that 18 out of Israel's 35 performing arts centers are located in Tel Aviv. 10. A random fact about Tel Aviv's emblem. It was designed by artist Nahum Guttman in the 1950s and features 7 stars to represent the 7-hour working day that Zionist thinker Theodor Herzl held to be the ideal work day... 11. Another fun fact: Tel Aviv is the capital of Israel's cafe culture. Many of the cafes founded before Israel became a state in 1948 are still popular today. 12. A random fact: calling someone a"tzfoni" in Hebrew("northy") is shorthand for saying the person is a materialistic snob. North Tel Aviv is where the bourgeoisie hang out. © NileGuide 11 Jerusalem Snapshot Local Info From the sky, Jerusalem is a mass of white stone dwellings, spread over hilltops, with the walled Old City as a center point. Despite the city's buildings all being made from the same stone,(this is according to a planning law), the diversity from area to area is huge, with each neighborhood being its own little world. Within a matter of kilometers you can switch from the history and intensity of the Old City, to the cosmopolitan buzz of downtown, from the hubbub of a souk to the peacefulness of a panoramic look-out point, from hearing Arabic on Salah Al-Din Street to Hebrew in Malha Mall, from the religiosity of Mea Shearim to the dance club culture of Talpiot. Old City The walled Old City is the center of Jerusalem(but sometimes feels like the center of the world), with Jewish West Jerusalem on its one side and Arab East Jerusalem on its other. It's a wonderful place to get lost in by day and to marvel at its fairytale-like beauty when it is floodlit at night. A walk around the Ramparts Walk of the city walls is recommended to get a feel for the geography of the Old City, which is composed of several different areas: the Muslim, Christian, Armenian, and Jewish Quarters as well as the highly contested Temple Mount. These quarters within the Old City can be divided into East Jerusalem and West Jerusalem. East Jerusalem The Temple Mount is the location where it is said that Abraham prepared to sacrifice his son. Later, the First and Second Temples were built on this site, and it is believed that this is also the location from where the Islamic prophet Mohammed went to heaven. The gleaming gold-topped Dome of the Rock mosque, which dominates the Jerusalem skyline, stands in this compound as does Al-Aqsa Mosque. The only remaining wall of the Temple provides the border between the Temple Mount and Jewish Quarter. This is the Western(Wailing) Wall and Judaism's most holy site, where worshippers pray verbally and stick written prayers into the cracks between the ancient bricks. The Jewish quarter also contains numerous religious institutions, museums and archaeological sites, such as the Cardo, an ancient Roman thoroughfare. Another must-see area is West Jerusalem's Mea Shearim, which is inhabited by strictly Orthodox Jews living a life devoted to the Torah and dressing in the same way they have been doing for the last hundred years. Visitors should walk around this area with respect- in modest dress, without a camera, and refraining from public displays of affection. The adjacent areas of Nahlaot and Mahane Yehuda Market are fascinating to walk through during the day- a bustling market and a pedestrianized residential area with the sound of song floating down alleyways and the poor and the gentrified living side by side in this old part of town. Bordering the other side of the Temple Mount is the Muslim Quarter, which is rich in architecture from the Mamluk period(1250-1516). Its souks, which wind through countless alleys, are a treat for the senses, where you can experience the scent of Turkish coffee, the cries of the market sellers and interesting merchandise ranging from hair ribbons to chicken legs to feast your eyes on. For people watching in East Jerusalem, the Damascus Gate area and Salah Al-Din Street are a hive of activity with vendors selling produce along the roadside and service taxis coming and going from Palestinian areas all over the country. West Jerusalem The differences in language, sights, and sounds between East and West Jerusalem will make you think you have arrived in a new country. Jaffa Gate is the entrance to the Armenian Quarter and Christian Quarters. On your way in, you will pass the Tower of David Museum. The Armenian Quarter is home to some 1000 Armenian residents, and much of the life of this community goes on behind the high walls of the Armenian Compound. Within the Christian Quarter is the Holy Sepulchre where Jesus is said to have been crucified. Many pilgrims follow Jesus' last footsteps to this church along the 500 meter(one third mile) Via Dolorosa, (which is best approached from Lion's Gate). The Lutheran Church of the Redeemer and the Ethiopian Compound are also in this quarter. Outside the Old City One kilometer outside the walls of the ancient city(exit from Lion's Gate), more religious sites and wonderful views can be taken in from atop the Mount of Olives, home to the spectacular St Mary Magdalene, with its golden rooftop, the Chapel of the Ascension where they say Jesus rose to heaven and the Tomb of the Virgin Mary. For fun, try the Russian Compund at night(West Jerusalem's bar area) and the touristy Ben Yehuda Street, Zion Square and surrounding alleyways, which have a lively mix of cafes, restaurants and specialty stores. To get a feel for what hip locals like to do at night, go to the German Colony's Emek Refaim Street- a strip of eateries a couple of kilometers South of the Old City, with outdoor tables and specialty stores or the industrial zone of Talpiot(a few kilometers further south along the same road), which houses some of the city's dance clubs. © History Jerusalem is a city rich in history. King David ruled it 3000 years ago, Jesus walked in its streets 2000 years ago and over half a century ago it became the capital of modern Israel. Jerusalem's history has been a tumultuous and bloody one. Over the centuries, the Egyptians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Crusaders, Mamluks, Ottomans and British all fought 12 Jerusalem Snapshot continued for her, ruled over her, and eventually lost her. One of the best ways to get a grip on the dizzying change of rulers in Jerusalem is to visit the Time Elevator, a simulated ride through the city's history, narrated byFiddler on the Roof star, Chaim Topol. This is a fun introduction for children and those wanting a framework for further understanding Jerusalem's past. But history is all around you in the layers of Jerusalem, which go deep, with ruins from different time periods lodged on top of each other. Excavations in the City of David(the oldest part of the city, which dates back to 1800 BCE) have revealed 25 strata of settlement. Of course, Jerusalem is an archaeologist's paradise. Relics discovered before 1948 are housed in the Rockerfeller Museum, and those excavated post-1948 are housed in the Israel Museum's Samuel Bronfman Archaeology Wing, which has rooms dealing with prehistory, the Canaanites, Israelites, the Second Temple period, the Romans and Byzantines. The story of Jerusalem as a capital begins in 1000 BCE when King David proclaimed it capital of the Kingdom of Israel and his son, Solomon, built the first Temple. In 701 BCE, when the city came under siege from the Assyrians, King Hezekiah built an underground tunnel so that the city's water supply would not be cut off. Visitors can still walk through this dark tunnel, which is knee-deep in water and runs between Gihon Spring and the Pool of Siloam. In 586 BCE the Babylonians conquered the city, destroyed the Temple, and drove its population into exile. Some 47 years later, the Persians captured the city, allowed the exiles to return and a Second Temple was built. In 322 BCE, the Greeks took the city, until a Jewish rebellion in 164 BCE put the Hasmoneans in charge. In 63 BCE came the Romans and the rule of King Herod. It was at this time that Jesus was born. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in the Christian Quarter of the Old City marks the supposed site of Jesus' burial and resurrection place, and this is considered to be the world's most holy Christian shrine. In the year 70, the Romans destroyed the Second Temple. Only one of its outer walls remained intact, and this is the Western(or wailing) Wall, the most sacred Jewish site in the world. The Roman period lasted until 326 when the Byzantines came. The Cardo, the main thoroughfare of Roman Jerusalem(called Aelia Capitolina), still remains today. The Byzantine period came to an end with an Arab takeover in 638. The Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque were built, and this complex became the third most holy Muslim site after Mecca and Medina. According to Islamic tradition, Al-Aqsa is the spot where Muhammed tied his winged horse before ascending to heaven. In 1099, the Crusades began and a Christian kingdom was established. Jews were burnt alive, and Muslims were either slaughtered or expelled. In 1187, Saladin took the city, allowing the exiles to return and Christians to stay. This saw the beginning of the Old City's division into four distinct quarters. In 1254, the Turks came and slaughtered most of the Christians, then in 1260 came the Mamluks. Much of the architecture in today's Muslim Quarter stems back to the Mamluk Period. In 1517, the city was taken by the Ottomans, who built the city walls in their current form. Because Jerusalem was an outpost of the Turkish Empire, it got neglected and by the mid-1800s the great powers of Europe were rediscovering the Holy Land and establishing their presence. During this period, foreigners started to build outside the city walls, creating neighborhoods such as the Russian Compound, the German Colony, Mea Shearim, and Yemin Moshe. In 1917, the British captured Jerusalem and made it the capital of the British Mandate in Palestine. In May 1948, Britain pulled out, and a war erupted between the Jews and the Arabs. This resulted in West Jerusalem being under siege. Jews were forced out of the Old City and lost their rights to pray there. The Jewish Quarter of the Old City was destroyed. The city became divided with Israel having sovereignty over West Jerusalem(its capital), while Jordan was in control of the Old City and East Jerusalem. The situation changed during the SixDay War in 1967, when in response to attacks from King Hussein of Jordan on Jewish Jerusalem, the Israelis advanced and took the Old City and East Jerusalem. The destroyed Jewish Quarter was rebuilt post-1967. Today the debate and conflict over Jerusalem still continues. But as history has shown us, this is nothing new. The players may be different, but the theme is the same- the quest for control over this beautiful and sacred city. © Hotel Insights Jerusalem has been hosting pilgrims and visitors for centuries. Today, just as in days past, visitors come from every corner of the world to experience the special atmosphere of a city that's holy to the majority of the world's population. Amongst the 63 hotels scattered throughout the city, you'll find everything from the iconic and priceyKing David Hotel to the simplicity and quiet of the guest house operated by the sisters of Notre Dame in picturesque Ein Kerem--and a host of chain and boutique hotels in-between. Jerusalem's hotels are just about evenly divided between the predominantly Jewish western side of Jerusalem and Arab eastern Jerusalem. Most of the Arabowned hotels are on the eastern side, but a number of the chain hotels and Jewishowned boutique hotels are also close to the Old City, where the majority of religious sites are located. In and Around the Old City Inside the walls of the Old City is an array of small, budget-price hostelries. Some, like theSt. Mark's Lutheran Hostel are run by various Christian religious groups and are the place to meet fellow travelers and soak in the atmosphere of the alleys of the Old City. Other commercial hostels like the venerablePetra Hotel and Hostel offer similar style accommodations in 19th- 13 Jerusalem Snapshot continued century buildings in and around the bustling Jaffa Gate. A bonus is the awe-inspiring view over the nearby rooftops, steeples and domes of the Old City. For more Old City ambience, try one of the small, independently-run hotels like theGloria where you'll find modest, but comfortable rooms and friendly service. (None of these hotels are kosher.) Close by, but outside the wall is the supermodern, deluxeMamilla Hotel with the very latest in amenities plus a trendy Mirror Bar and Rooftop Restaurant. A few hundred yards up the street is the cheap but welllocatedYMCA Three Arches Hotel, which shares space with the Jerusalem YMCA, built by the same architect who designed the Empire State Building. Other options within walking distance of the Old City include the basic, clean and modernEldan Hotel, the luxuryDavid's Citadel and the modestBeit Shmuel Guest House. TheMount Zion Hotel is a great choice if you're looking for 4-star accommodations in an authentic Ottomanstyle atmosphere. Rooms and public areas look out over Mt Zion and the walls of the Old City and the entire hotel is decorated in rich Middle Eastern style.(All these hotels are kosher.) Further Afield A cluster of new glatt kosher hotels catering mostly to groups is located north of Damascus Gate, across from the Meah Shearim neighborhood. They include theOlive Tree and theMoriah Classic.These are a good bet if you'll be attending a conference at Hebrew University Mount Scopus or Hadassah Hospital Mount Scopus branch. On the other side of town, close to the Convention Center, Central Bus Station and Government Compound is theCrowne Plaza that hosts Jerusalem's best Indian restaurant and boasts some great views from the upper floors. Downtown Jerusalem In and around central Jerusalem, where more and more of the area is going to pedestrian-only streets lined with cafes, boutiques and gift shops, there are plenty of hotel options too.The Montefiore, tucked away on a quiet side street is a solid 3-star hotel with an outstanding kosher restaurant attached. On weekendsThe Leonardo Plaza is a favorite of religious visitors, who enjoy the 10 minute stroll to the Old City as well as its proximity to the Ben Yehuda Street Pedestrian Mall. Other Options Hotels and hostels aren't the only places to stay in Jerusalem. There's an active bed and breakfast scene in many neighborhoods of the city too, for those looking for a taste of local life. Check out BedandBreakfast.com for some options. © NileGuide Restaurants Insights Israel's plentiful range of home-grown fruits and vegetables means that Jerusalem has wonderful salads, fresh juices, and vegetarian dishes to offer. Menus draw heavily on local ingredients such as pine nuts, eggplant, mint, chickpeas, tomato, cucumber, avocados, figs, and Bulgarian cheese(Israel's answer to feta). West Jerusalem Vegetarians will find Jerusalem an easy city to eat out in, thanks to Jewish dietary laws that do not allow milk and meat dishes to be served in the same restaurant. Look out for Kosher dairy restaurants, which will have no meat on their menu, such as Yerushalayim haKatana, but might serve fish, and the juice bars that line the roads and alleys of the downtown area. For pure vegetarian food try the canteen style Village Green in the center of town. Jerusalem has an eclectic range of food to offer due to its standing as an international city, a city on the crossroads between North Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East–a city which is home to both Arab and Jewish cultures. Israel's Jewish immigrants come from all corners of the globe, leading to a lively culinary mix. Jewish food is more than smoked salmon bagels(available at the Holy Bagel) and chopped liver. It ismalouweh from Yemen(a deep fried dough served with tomato relish), spicy couscous stews from Morocco, on the menu at Darna, as well as the chicken matzo-ball soup and gefilte fish of Eastern Europe, served by places such as Marvad Haksamim in the Hechal Shlomo synagogue. At ILS130 a head, the King David is probably the priciest option. The city's favorite snacks arefalafel(deep fried balls made from crushed chick peas) andshwarma(slices of lamb) – both of which are served in pita bread along with hummus, tehina, salads, chips, pickles and spicy sauce. In West Jerusalem, head to the alleys of the Mahane Yehuda market for a cheap and authentic falafel experience. Things happen late in Israel, and many restaurants do not get busy until 9p or later. The biggest concentration of eateries in West Jerusalem is in the pedestrians' area around Zion Square and Ben Yehuda Street, including the charming alleyways of Nahalat Shiva and Yoel Solomon. As this is a popular tourist area there are cuisines here from all around the world: bagel stands, creperies, South American steakhouses such as Pampas or El Gaucho, and Far Eastern food, be it sushi at Sakura or kimchee at Korea House, to name a few. During Shabbat(just before sundown on Friday to the appearance of the first three stars on Saturday night) many eateries in West Jerusalem will be closed. However, non-Kosher establishments are open as well as the plethora of restaurants in East Jerusalem and the Old City(bar the Jewish Quarter), so you won't go hungry. East Jerusalem Sahlab is a delicious Arab drink made from the roots of orchids, which is served warm with a nutmeg and shredded coconut topping. Another popular local delicacy is theboureka – puff pastry with a savory filling, such as mashed potato, spinach, mushrooms, or white cheese. The Arabesque Restaurant is the place to go to get all of the traditional Middle Eastern cuisine as well as selections from various countries all over Central and Eastern Europe. Val's Brasserie Lounge is located in the American Colony Hotel and offers a relaxing experience and dishes from around the world. Many Arab eateries, such as Pasha's, will provide anargillah(water pipe with flavored 14 Jerusalem Snapshot continued tobacco) for relaxing after a meal. Israel is known for its light, healthy breakfasts and a visit to a breakfast buffet at a five-star hotel is recommended. The staples of an Israeli breakfast are a large range of cheeses and salad vegetables. In keeping with five-star tradition, there will also be omelets, crepes, smoked salmon, cheesecake, and fresh fruit. Guests can help themselves as many times as they like, and lunch afterwards is rarely necessary! Old City Inside the Old City, there are many places to grab a takeaway falafel or shwarma. Some other options for eating in this area are the charming Armenia Taverna or the more casual Bagel Bite. Also in the Old City is the always delicious and gourmet Michael Andrew. Abu Shakri in the Arab quarter provides good Middle Eastern food– for those wishing to eat their falafel sitting down. Trylabana, a white cheese, andfoul – a bean dish seasoned with lemon juice. © Nightlife Insights As the capital of the modern state of Israel as well as a meeting point of so many Middle East cultures, Jerusalem offers a sophisticated nightlife scene. While not as brash as the Tel Aviv scene, Jerusalem has its own brand of club culture, but most of Jerusalem's nightlife focuses on the cultural side of things. Open-air concerts, films, street festivals and theater are where most Jerusalemites spend their evenings, along with a heavy dose of cafe culture and people-watching. Strolling along the downtown pedestrian Ben Yehuda Street and Mamilla malls and along lively Emek Refaim Street are other favorite ways to pass an evening. For a comprehensive calendar of events in English, check out the Friday edition of the Jerusalem Post or Haaretz-International Herald Tribune. Music and Performance TheJerusalem Theater complex, with its three auditoriums, spacious lobby and wide outside plaza hosts a mind-boggling variety of concerts, dance and theater performances all through the year. The Israel Philharmonic Orchestra uses the 4,000-seat International Convention Center for their regular concerts. For a more intimate experience, try the wine and jazz evenings at theTicho House or the world music series at the Confederation House, overlooking the walls of the Old City. In the early summer, look for the Sounding Jerusalem series--two weeks of free classical chamber concerts in a variety of venues in and around the Old City, as well as the exquisite classical concerts on Saturday evenings in the Crusader-period courtyard of theChurch of the Redeemer in the Christian Quarter. The vibrant club scene in the commercial district of Talpiot, south of downtown, has expanded to include a number of venues in the Train Station compound, such as the trendy Colony, a popular bar/restaurant hang-out for journalists, UN personnel and government officials. A few hundred yards away, HaMa'abada offers up innovative performance space and a mixed-age crowd. Don't show up anyplace too early in the evening--the Jerusalem scene doesn't get underway until around midnight. Movies Jerusalem is a great movie town. As the home of theCinematheque, an art-house complex of cinemas that also houses Israel's official film archive, Jerusalem holds its own with a string of film festivals; two cinemas at the Jerusalem Theater andSmadar, an independent film house and cafe in the German Colony.(Smadar is one of the relatively few places open on Friday night.) Mainstream releases show up at the multi-plex housed in the International Convention Center. Arts Festivals Jerusalem's mayor is heavily invested in making Jerusalem a cultural capital, and the number of cultural festivals that go on all through the year is making that happen. Whether it's the Hutzot Hayotzer International Arts& Crafts Fair; the Israel Festival in May that brings performers from all over the world to Jerusalem, or the Houses from Within extravaganza in the fall that allows the curious to visit every kind of interesting house in Jerusalem,Jerusalem at night is an exciting place to be. © NileGuide Things to Do Insights The wonderful thing about Jerusalem is the many worlds it encapsulates and the hustle and bustle of human life going on in different places. This city is a people watching paradise, and seeing its various neighborhoods on foot can take a few hours,(including falafel and coffee stops). It's always fun to"get lost a little" because by wandering down alleys of new neighborhoods, you will experience the flavors and atmosphere of Jerusalem for yourself. Mahane Yehuda Market Begin this tour at the Mahane Yehuda Market. There are several avenues to walk up and down(some inside, some outdoors). The produce is both fresh and cheap, making it a good place to pick up fruit, vegetables, pita bread, and pastries. It is a treat for the senses, with vendors talking loudly in Hebrew and Arabic and the crowds jostling with each other. Here you can pick up the cheapest falafel in West Jerusalem as well as many other tasty local treats. Next, head on to the Jaffa Gate, which also has its own tourist information center. This gate is a crossroads of sort, leading to various areas of the Old City, including the Christian Quarter. To continue this tour of West Jerusalem, move on to visit the Knesset Building, Israel's modern Parliament. Also in the area and of more historical and religious interest, pay a visit to the Greek Orthodox Monastery of the Holy Cross, where it is rumored that the wood for Christ's cross was grown, and a bit farther out, King David's Tomb, which is not the biblical leader's actual resting place, but nonetheless a synagogue full of interesting features. The Dome of the Rock One of Jerusalem's most distinguishing features is this, the Dome of the Rock, located on the Temple Mount. This dome, part of the Al-Aqsa Mosque, is one of the most important religious sites in the world for several religions. This is the site where Abraham almost sacrificed his son, Isaac, and also the site of the Prophet Mohammed's ascension to heaven. In addition to the dome and the mosque, also located on the temple mount is the Islamic Museum. Located just beyond the Temple 15 Jerusalem Snapshot continued Mount is the Damascus Gate, the well known entrance to the Arab Quarter. For a little refueling after all this religiosity, stop in to the charming and closeby Armenian Taverna for delicious specialties. The Jewish Quarter Jerusalem's Old City has many diverse neighborhoods, one of which is the ancient Jewish Quarter. Although this area was largely destroyed during Israel's War of Independence, it has now been mostly rebuilt and restored. On one edge of the Jewish Quarter, you will find one of Judaism's most important sites, the Western Wall, also known as the"Wailing Wall." This wall is the only surviving piece of the Second Temple, which was destroyed in 70 CE by the Romans. Today, Jews come here to pray and place written prayers within the wall's niches. Also located at the Western Wall plaza is the Western Wall Tunnel, which is the underground areas that were once street level, a sort of ancient subterranean Jerusalem. Tours of the tunnel must be arranged in advance. One museum of interest located here in the Jewish Quarter is the Wohl Museum of Archaeology, another underground historical site. The museum contains excavated houses. Of other archaeological interest is the nearby Burnt House, an excavated dwelling from the Second Temple period. After all this touring, stop into the casual Bagel Bite for something to nosh on. The Mount of Olives On the eastern edge of the city, right outside the Temple Mount, lies the Mount of Olives, a significant location for both Jews and Christians. The top is one of the best panoramic views of the city you will find. Located at the foot of the mount, you will come across the Tomb of the Virgin Mary, where the heavenly matriarch is said to have fallen into an eternal sleep and ascended to heaven. Here you can also visit the tombs of Mary's parents, Anna and Joachim. Another site of interest located on the mount is the Chapel of the Ascension, which contains the supposed spot from which Jesus ascended to heaven. Finally, yet another chapel to visit on the Mount of Olives is Dominus Flevit, a more modern Roman Catholic chapel, with a beautiful view of Jerusalem. Once you're ready to descend from the mount, stop in the East Jerusalem's Pasha's for a delectable Lebanese dining experience. Guided Tours: Jerusalem Circular Line Egged bus no. 99(+972 530 4962/ http://egged.co.il) Walking Tours: Zion Walking Tours(+972 2 627 7588/ http:// zionwt.dsites1.co.il/HTMLs/Home.aspx) © Travel Tips As of September 2010, getting around Jerusalem can be a little harrowing. Many of the central downtown streets are in various stages of devastation due to the construction of the light rail project that is years behind schedule and now slated to go into operation in November 2011. Because the streets are all torn up, bus routes and bus stops change from day to day. Best thing to do is to call the Egged bus company info hotline*2800 from any phone to ask how to get to your destination today. Cabs are reasonably priced--about $7-10 for an in-town ride of 15-20 mins. Most cabbies speak some English. No tips expected. Many streets in central Jerusalem are designated for cabs and buses only, making them a speedy way of getting to your destination. If you do take the plunge and hop on a bus, NileGuideHow To Get Around Jerusalem gives you some basic how-tos. Important Destinations and their bus routes: Central Bus Station: Bus#1,8,74,75,7, 26,28,18,21,31,32,9,13. Haas Promenade: 8 Biblical Zoo: 26 Ein Kerem: 17 German Colony: 18,21,4 Givat Ram Camous: 31,32,71,72 Hadassah Hospital: 19 Hebrew U, Mt Scopus: 28,4 Israel Museum: 9, 17 Jerusalem Theater: 13 Malha Mall: 6 Rachel's Tomb: 163 Yad Vashem: 20, 13 Western Wall: 38, 1, 2 Sightseeing Bus: Route 99 All-City Circle Route Jerusalem's All City Circle Route-Jerusalem's special Red Double-Decker Tourist Bus leaves five times daily from in front of Safra Square on Jaffa Road, Sunday to Thursday, starting at 9am. It stops at 25 major sites throughout the city, and is a great way to sit back and get a feel for Jerusalem. Audio explanations of the route and sites are available in eight languages. The fare for the all-city circle route(approx. 2 hr.; no getting off the bus) is NIS 60($14/£5.60). All Day Passes, allowing multiple stop offs, is NIS 80($20/£10.10), but you have to coordinate reentering the bus with the route schedule. Tickets can be bought at many hotels(your hotel can also make a reservation for you); for further information, call Egged:*2800 from any phone inside Israel. Walking: Jerusalem is definitely a walking town. In and around the Old City, that's the only way to get around. Just pay attention at pedestrian crossings--do not assume that drivers will stop for you. Don't even think about crossing against a light--jaywalking fines are steep and tourists who feign ignorance don't always get away with a warning. © NileGuide Fun Facts 1. Interesting fact: The Via Dolorosa commemorates the journey of Jesus through the city of Jerusalem. Five of the 14 stations of the cross are actually found inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. 2. Fun Fact: There are two(non-working) windmills in Jerusalem. 3. Random fact: Jerusalem has 776,000 residents. The Jerusalem Theater sells 600,000 tickets to its cultural events every year. 4. Weird fact: You can see houses made out of tin in the central Jerusalem neighborhood of Nachlaot. They were built in the early 20th-century when building materials were scarce. 5: Interesting fact: The Mount of Olives cemetery is the oldest continually used cemetery in the world. 16 Jerusalem Snapshot continued 6. Fun fact: In 1962, dinosaur tracks were discovered at Moshav Beit Zayit on the outskirts of Jerusalem. Archaeologists have since uncovered 200 dinosaur prints in the area. 7. Random fact: The Jerusalem YMCA and the Empire State Building were both designed by the same architect, Arthur Lewis Harman. 8. Interesting fact: If you know your Bible and a bit of history, you'll find it easy to get around Jerusalem--street names are grouped in one neighborhood by names of the 12 tribes(Dan, Gad, Shimon etc) in another area by medieval Jewish scholars(Ramban, Ben Maimon, Ibn Givrol, Alfassi etc) and in yet another neighborhood by events related to Israel's War of Independence(Hagdud Haivri, Palmach, HaMapilim etc) 9. Weird fact: In the Old City you can find an institute dedicated to making everything necessary for the rebuilding of the Temple. (The Temple Institute) 10. Random fact: Jerusalem's Old City has eight gates. The most significant of them, the Golden Gate orShaar Harachamim in Hebrew(built around 648), has been sealed since the 16th century. It's the gate in the eastern wall through which Jews believe the Messiah will enter Jerusalem. 11. Interesting fact: Where else in the world would you find a synagogue and a Catholic chapel sharing a building? On Hillel Street in central Jerusalem, the Italian Synagogue is one floor up from a beautiful German Catholic chapel built in the 1860s. 12. Random fact: There's a replica of Philadelphia's Liberty Bell in a park in the tony Talbieh area of Jerusalem. © NileGuide 17 Eilat Snapshot Local Info Introduction 243km(151 miles) S of Beersheva; 356km(221 miles) SE of Tel Aviv This city of 70,000 at the southern tip of the Negev is the country's leading winter tourist resort. Eilat's chief claims to fame for the tourist are busy beaches with almost no wave action, coral reefs filled with exotic fish, and year-round sunshine. What was once a small, relaxed desert and Red Sea resort town now hosts 50 gargantuan upscale hotels and a downtown waterfront lined with jewelry shops, sneaker stores, and hawker's booths where visitors can while away their evenings. It's easygoing, fun, and mindless-- and Israelis, both Jewish and Arab, flock here to forget the pressures of daily life. Lots of European package tourists jet directly into Eilat(and see nothing else in Israel), but most of the Scandinavian swimmers and snorkelers who were the mainstay of Eilat's winter season have moved on. The architectural style of Eilat's hotels and shopping malls has been agreed upon-- new buildings are all of white concrete with straight, crisp geometric lines; older hotels are being redesigned to conform to the light, airy look. There is a unity to the new Eilat, but from the outside, most hotels seem to vary only in size and shape. Planners have not emphasized the desert and Bedouin traditions of the region-- instead they've aimed for the generic look of a gleaming white international resort, such as Cancún, Mexico. If you're hoping for a touch of regional color in your hotel, you'll have to try the Sinai or the new five-star establishments in Petra(Jordan). Eilat is also a military outpost and shipping port-- you'll see ample evidence of this all along the shoreline. The city's firstclass hotel area is less than a mile from the Jordanian border, and you can see the Jordanian port city of Aqaba, with a population of 20,000, across the bay in a haze of desert sand, ringed by date palms. For almost 50 years, until Israel and Jordan signed a peace treaty in 1994, Aqaba seemed as unattainable as a mirage. There is now a border crossing for tourists just north of Eilat, and from Eilat you can also book excursions to Jordan's fabulous lost canyon city of Petra. For some time, Egypt, Israel, and Jordan have quietly been planning a regional coordinating committee and international park, which will protect the ecosystem of this end of the Red Sea, but this awaits a regional peace agreement. Meanwhile the area remains the most peaceful of Israel's borders. Even before the 1994 peace agreement with Jordan, when one of King Hussein's prize racehorses bolted and swam from Aqaba to Eilat, he was returned as if such incidents were an everyday occurrence. Saudi Arabia is 20km(12 miles) south of Aqaba-- you can see it from the beaches in Eilat. It was from the port of Eilat that King Solomon sent and received his ships from the land of Ophir, laden with gold, wood, and ivory. Dominating this exotic trade route with Solomon was Hiram of Tyre, Solomon's famous naval ally(Hiram was king of the Phoenician trading city of Tyre on the Mediterranean coast north of Israel). It is even thought by some that the Queen of Sheba landed at Eilat when she came to Jerusalem to see Solomon and"commune with him all that was in her heart." From 1000 to 600 B.C., Phoenician shipping from Eilat plied the shores of East Africa and at times developed trade with the coasts of India and even Southeast Asia. There is evidence that on occasion, Phoenician vessels circumnavigated the African continent. Today, the port is again bustling. This is an individualist's town, and it's also an entrepreneur's dream. During summer, the outdoor afternoon heat in Eilat can exceed 110°F(43°C); it's best to stay in the shade between noon and 4pm to avoid sun poisoning. In winter, the thick dusty heat is gone and the air is cool and dry, but the water is warm enough for swimming, especially if you're used to the waters of the North Atlantic. © 2000-2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc. Hotel Insights Hotels If there is a low season here, it is from May to June. Europeans tend to come from October to April; Israelis come July to August and during the September to October holidays. Jewish and Christian holidays are also times when prices skyrocket even above high-season levels. In the past, winter was Eilat's high season, but with the prevalence of air-conditioning and the development of the town for tourism, it's become a popular year-round spot. Many hotels have developed their own systems for determining when to charge high- and low-season rates. Nobody in his right mind actually pays full price here. An Internet search or good travel agent or packager in Israel or abroad can get you fabulous deals. The Eilat Tourist Information Center can also help find you a room if you arrive midweek, during off season. There are three main hotels areas: North Beach is a lively(but noisy) hotel area packed with shops, restaurants, nightclubs, and discos, both attached to and separate from hotels. This area is within walking distance of the spreadout downtown part of Eilat, especially in the relative cool of the evenings. Coral Beach is a quieter, more spread-out hotel area near the Coral Beach National Park, several miles south of town. For those into exploring the reefs, this is a good choice, as North Beach is basically coral free. Bus no. 15 connects Coral Beach to North Beach and the bus station. The downtown/bus station area is about a 15-minute walk to North Beach and contains numerous private hostels; the Eilat Tourist Information Center is the place to check on which are currently up to standard. You can also gather information there about rooms in private homes and rental apartments. Less expensive hotels, most with pools, can also be found in this district. If you're just looking for an air-conditioned room from which to sample Eilat, or a place to crash en route to Jordan or Sinai, this is where to look. 18 Eilat Snapshot continued Near the New Tourist Center The New Tourist Center(note that this neighborhood has nothing to do with the actual tourist information center, which is located elsewhere), right across(west of) the main highway from North Beach at the corner of Derech Ha-Arava and Derech Yotam, is a useful landmark and a prime nightlife area for Eilat's younger crowd. North Beach/North Shore Area This is the high-powered, high-priced hotel district covering the area from the northern shore of the Red Sea inland to the local Eilat airport. Most of the hotels here are mammoth blockbusters, although here and there a smaller holdover from pre-1993 Eilat has survived. An artificial lagoon has been created in the heart of this neighborhood, but it's not for swimming. A few hotels are right on the beach, but most hotels(including some of the most expensive) are anywhere from 1 to 4 blocks inland. Coral Beach& South to the Border The hotels down here are away from the tourist crush of the downtown and North Beach sections of Eilat. They're convenient to the Coral Beach Nature Reserve and to smaller reefs good for snorkeling, as well as to a number of diving centers and a small group of restaurants. The no. 15 municipal bus brings you here from central Eilat. Just Across the Border: Taba, Egypt Just across the Israeli-Egyptian frontier at the southern edge of Eilat, Taba came under Israeli occupation, along with the rest of Sinai, at the end of the 1967 SixDay War. When Israel returned the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt as part of the Camp David peace accords in the early 1980s, Taba remained in dispute. International arbitration in the late 1980s decided in favor of Egypt, but by then it had become a very valuable few acres, encompassing the site of the Taba Hilton, which visitors and residents alike had come to think of as a southern precinct of Eilat. Today, travelers from Eilat can pass across the border to the Taba Hilton for a few hours to visit the Taba Hilton's Casino without a visa-- just show your passport at the crossing point. But to venture into Sinai beyond Taba requires a special visa. Guests at the Taba Hilton may and frequently do walk the few hundred feet across the border and taxi or bus into Eilat for shopping or dinner; however, Egyptian rental cars may not currently be taken across the border, nor can Israeli rental cars be taken out of Israel. Note: The Hilton(known also as the Taba Hilton Resort) was the victim of a terror bombing in 2004, probably because it was a favorite with Israelis and made an unusual and easy target just outside the protection of tight Israeli security(note that Egyptian security, even now, is not the equal of that in Israel). Private Rooms, Apartments& LastMinute Hotel Reservations Ask for referrals at the Tourist Information Center(tel. 08/630-9111) at Bridge House, North Beach. It's best to use the tourist center for referral, as there have been complaints from people using other sources. Prices for a two-bedroom apartment(for four people or more) are about NIS 270($68/£34) per day during most of the year, and NIS 360 to NIS 450($90-$113/£45-£56) or more per day during high season(July-Aug and holidays). Especially for a group, this is one of the best ways to economize in Eilat. © 2000-2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc. Restaurants Insights Restaurants Inland, North of Hatmarim Boulevard These choices are away from the almost wall-to-wall restaurants and fast-food places in North Beach, but it's worth the effort to get to them. © 2000-2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc. Nightlife Insights Nightlife In this sun-and-fun resort, the crowds move from beach to bar, disco, or club after the sun goes down. The Eilat Tourist Information Center's weekly bulletin,Events in Eilat, available for free at the tourist office, will let you know what's happening where. Several of the major hotels have nightclubs, piano bars, and discos. These are some of the liveliest places in town, patronized by international tourists, Israelis, and native Eilatis alike. Of the discos, Platinum, in King Solomon's Palace Hotel, is popular, with spectacular laser and sound effects. Admission at top hotel discos runs NIS 60 to NIS 125($15-$31/£7.50-£16). My favorite for easygoing beach atmosphere and spirit is the Dolphin Reef(tel. 08/637-4292), with its thatched-roof, sand-floor cafe/bar. There's often dancing on the beach Monday and Thursday nights(cover charge is NIS 40/ $10/£5), and Friday afternoon/evening there's a quietkaballat Shabbat(receiving the Sabbath) ceremony, with the dolphins flipping offshore. Bus no. 15 will get you there. Call Dolphin Reef for more information. The New Tourist Center and the North Beach Waterfront Promenade also have a lot going on in the evening, with numerous pubs and indoor/outdoor cafes humming with activity. Check the blasting Underground Pub(tel. 08/637-0239; www.underground-pub.com), with cheap beer before 9pm and Wednesday night karaoke parties. The Three Monkeys, on the promenade near the Royal Beach Hotel, is Eilat's biggest, busiest spot for drinking and dancing, with live music every night, a dual-level indoor area, an outdoor section beside the water, and an international crowd, largely in the 25to-30 age range. It opens every night at 9pm, gets busy toward midnight, and has a dress code: no shorts or flip-flops, and neat(preferably informal but stylish) clothing. Dining and dancing cruises with live music and stars or moonlight are offered in busy seasons: Call Red Sea Sports Club(tel. 08/637-9685), or check with the tourist desk at your hotel. Prices start at about NIS 120($30/£15). Various Israeli folklore evenings are sponsored by the big hotels, usually beginning at 9:30pm several nights a week. Music for dancing, or a disco, often follows the performance. The fee(about NIS 25-NIS 35/$6.25-$8.75/£3.10-£4.40) includes a first drink, or perhaps wine and cheese. Kibbutz Elot, 5km(3 miles) north 19 Eilat Snapshot continued of Eilat, often offers Saturday evening performances of Israeli Folk Dancing and Song. The price, including transportation and a kibbutz-style buffet dinner, is NIS 160($40/£20). The Cinémathèque Club screens films in English at the Philip Murray Cultural Center(tel. 08/633-2257), at the corner of Hatmarim Boulevard and Hativat HaNegev. Regular starting time seems to be around 9pm; admission is charged. The major hotels show films and videos about excursions in the Eilat area as well. Check the tourist office'sEvents in Eilat for details. © 2000-2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc. Things to Do Insights Attractions Shopping Eilat stones, a form of green and turquoise polished malachite, are sold throughout Israel in settings that range from contemporary to traditional Yemenite. They were popular in the 1960s and 1970s, less so now. Most hotel gift shops offer a selection of Eilat stone jewelry. You can visit Malkit(tel. 08/637-3372), an Eilat stone jewelry workshop in the Ha-Dekel part of town, Sunday to Thursday 8am to 7pm and Friday 8am to 1pm. The Egyptian Bazaar at the Hilton Nelson Village offers the chance to peruse Egyptian crafts and souvenirs you'd otherwise have to travel to Cairo to find. Some stock is tourist stuff; a few really beautiful crafts and objects will be found amid the stalls. It's easy to cross the border at the southern city limits of Eilat. Luxury shopping can be found at the Cardo Mall in Herods Palace; the North Beach Promenade runs the gamut from street fair booths to stylish shops that Israelis love because there's no VAT in Eilat. © 2000-2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc. Travel Tips Planning a Trip Getting There By Plane-- Several daily Arkia Airlines flights(tel. 800/444-888 toll-free inside Israel, or 08/638-4888) arrive from points north. The downtown airport is right in the heart of town, next to the hotel district, and can receive only smaller aircraft; larger planes and international flights land at Ouvda airport, 60km(37 miles) north of Eilat. Aqaba's international airport, just on the border near Eilat, will be designed so that arriving planes will be able to taxi to either Israeli or Jordanian gates at the new Shalom-Salaam International Terminal. One-way flights from Tel Aviv or Jerusalem are approximately$160(£80); if you fly both ways, you'll miss the Negev Desert close up, but there are good flight/hotel packages offered by Arkia. El Al passengers can also purchase an add-on to Eilat with their flight ticket to Israel. The bus ride from Ouvda to town can take an hour. If you arrive from inside Israel at Eilat's little downtown airport, you will be right at the bottom of the hill, where Hatmarim Boulevard meets Ha-Arava Road(the road north to Beersheva). It will be a 10-minute walk or a quick, inexpensive taxi ride to almost any Hatmarim Boulevard hotel or to hotels on the North Beach. All the local city buses(no. 1, 2, or 15) run every 20 to 30 minutes or so, from early morning until about 7 or 8pm, daily except Saturday, stopping early on Friday(about 3 or 4pm) in observation of Shabbat. By Bus-- There are a number of daily buses(except on Shabbat) from Jerusalem and Tel Aviv to Eilat. The trip takes about 4 1/2 hours. If you arrive by bus, you will be planted in the center of town on the main street-- Hatmarim(or Ha-Temarim) Boulevard. From there, hostel row, just around the corner on Ha-Negev Street, is within walking distance; local city bus no. 1 or 2 goes from the Central Bus Station to the North Beach area, around the lagoon, and down as far as the Jordanian border. You must take a taxi or city bus no. 15 if you're heading out to Coral Beach. There's a baggage checkroom at the bus station in case you have to seek out a hotel room. It is best not to even think about carrying luggage even short distances in Eilat's hot weather. For your return bus ride out of Eilat, the Egged information phone number is tel. 08/636-5111. Reserve your bus seat leaving Eilat at least 2 days ahead; on weekends, holidays, and summer vacations, 4-day advance reservations are necessary. By Car-- The trip takes approximately 4 hours by direct road from Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Getting to Jordan Bus service is now available from Eilat to Aqaba, Jordan, at the United Tours Terminal in Eilat. Fares are NIS 8($2/£1) each way. Buses stop at the hotel district, the airport, and the New Commercial Center in Eilat before continuing on to Aqaba via the Arava Crossing north of Eilat. Passengers must have a Jordanian entry visa and must pay a crossing fee of NIS 75($19/£9.40) from Israel into Jordan. For those coming from Aqaba to Eilat, the crossing fee is NIS 24($6/£3). As regulations are constantly being revised, check with the Eilat Tourist Information Center for the latest information. Visitor Information The Eilat Tourist Information Center(tel. 08/630-9111;[email protected]) is located in Bridge House, a small building on the North Beach Promenade not far from the Spring Onion Restaurant. Pick up an English-language map for NIS 5($1.25/60p) and free copies of other tourist brochures, includingEvents in Eilat. You can also get help and advice on booking accommodations and tours, as well as bus schedules, discount coupons, and schedules of events in the region. The staff here is often well attuned to the problems of budget travelers, and can also give advice about local travel agencies that specialize in area excursions, diving and snorkeling, and travel to Sinai and Jordan. The center accepts American Express, MasterCard, and Visa when booking rooms, travel tickets, and tours. In the same building, you'll find the Eilat Tourist Information(E.T.I.) Attractions desk(tel. 08/637-0380; fax 08/637-0434). At E.T.I., you can book tours of the Eilat region, diving cruises, and excursions to Sinai, as well as package tours to Petra and to Egypt. E.T.I. booking desks can be found at most major hotels. Hours for the Eilat Tourist Information Center are Sunday 20 Eilat Snapshot continued through Thursday from 9am to 9pm and Friday, Saturday, and eves of holidays from 8am to 3pm. Eilat has no VAT tax, but because many supplies have to be shipped in, prices tend to be higher. Tip: Gasoline for your car will be 15.5% cheaper in Eilat than in the rest of Israel, as there is no VAT in the city, so fill up before heading back north. Orientation There are three easily distinguishable areas in Eilat: the town itself, built atop hills that roll toward the sea; Coral Beach, with its great snorkeling, about 6km(4 miles) south of town on the western shore of the harbor; and North Beach, a 10-minute walk from the center of town on the eastern shore of the harbor. North Beach is the most central and busiest public beach, and where you'll find the most restaurants, bars, and betterquality accommodations. It is also the site of an elaborate marina system that started with the building of an artificial lagoon, cutting several hundred yards inland in back of the"hotel row" section. Around this lagoon are hotels, restaurants, and a promenade filled with pubs, discos, shops, and endless street vendors-- a major way to spend a hot summer evening. © 2000-2010 by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 21