the ingredient
Transcription
the ingredient
living EXPERT SERIES text ELAINE DONG photography SOO PHYE art direction & styling ELAINE DONG & JAMIE SOO-HOO T: THE INGREDIEN n a k I g n u b m Ke IK A N W E LO VE TH E C K ER EL ) K EM B U N G (M A TI LI TY - JU ST FO R IT S VE RS A SA IN A SS A M LA K A S D EL IC IO U S PA N FR IE D . A S IT IS SI M PLY EI G H S IN O N ST EV E A LL EN W SH . TH IS LO C A L FI Q a WHAT ARE SOME OF THE BEST WAYS TO COOK MACKEREL? I love pan frying mackerel, because the crispy skin takes away some of the strong fish taste and gives it a great texture. Also I love having fresh mackerel raw in a tartare with horseradish and apple. Q a HOW DO YOU TELL THE FRESHNESS OF FISH? Make sure the gills are bright red; a little bit of slime is fine and actually healthy. Of course this fish naturally smells but make sure the smell is that of the sea and not too strong. Also the flesh should be firm and not soft. Sometimes when filleting the fish you will find the flesh breaks down in your fingers, which means it’s been frozen or simply not fresh. Q CAN YOU TELL US THE PRESSURE POINTS OF THE RECIPES? I find dusting the fish skin in flour helps when cooking and helps to prevent sticking to the barbecue or the pan. Also don’t overcook the fish, I usually find that the fish is best when it’s just 70% cooked. A little bit of pink in the fish is nothing to worry about and will help keep it moist. a Q a Q a HOW TO FILLET A FISH Filleting a fish is no easy task so take your time. I always make sure I take the scales off the fish first (if there are scales), then take off the fins and gills, this will make filleting the fish easier. Always start from the head and make your way down to the tail. Always use a sharp knife and keep your knife as close to the bone as possible, otherwise you will end up with no meat on the fillet. With the mackerel, be very careful when taking the pin bones out, be careful not to pierce the skin and not to take too much of the flesh out. PEOPLE ARE NOW MORE MINDFUL ABOUT WHERE FOOD COMES FROM? WHEN IT COMES TO FISH, WHAT SHOULD THEY BE CONCERNED ABOUT? For me we should all start to look at where the fish comes from and the ethics behind it. If you are buying wild fish, make sure it’s sustainable and from a reputable source. It’s not a problem if it’s farmed, actually half of the worlds consumed fish is now farmed. Farmed fish has a higher nutritional value compared to wild and buying farmed is helping keep the correct predator ratio in the sea. But as with all things these days, farm fishing needs to be regulated more in this part of the world and with more demand for knowledge I’m sure this will happen. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF FISH THAT ARE GOOD FOR DIFFERENT DISHES? I would say that you need to follow a few rules when cooking fish in different dishes. I try to use more oily fish for raw use, poaching, steaming and pan-frying and white fish for stews, deep frying and curries. “IF THE FLESH BREAKS DOWN IN YOUR BEEN FROZEN OR SIMPLY NOT FRESH.” 143 142 FINGERS WHEN FILLETING, IT MEANS IT’S “A FISH IS BEST WHEN IT’S 70% COOKED. A LITTLE BIT OF PINK IN THE Pan fried mackerel with a potato salad serves 4 STARTERS TRIED & TESTED! The Home & Decor team was on hand to try out every recipe in this series, and we give it the great seal of approval! ingredients Method • 2 whole mackerels filleted and deboned • Plain flour for dusting • 16 new potatoes, skin on • 15g mint • 25g butter • 75g low fat crème fraiche • 15g chives • 30g salad onions • 5g flat leaf parsley • 1 lemon • • • • • • • • • • Boil the potatoes in a pan of water with the butter, mint and some salt. Once cooked leave in the water until cooled down. Take out the potatoes, peel and then cut into four pieces. Finely chop the chives, salad onions, parsley and add to the crème fraiche. Zest the lemon and add to the crème fraiche along with a few drops of juice. Fold the dressing into the potatoes and serve. (Try not to chill, best served slightly warm). Flour the skin of the mackerel and season with a little salt. Place in a cold pan with some olive oil. Place the pan on a high heat and cook on the skin until crispy and brown. Turn the fillet of fish over and cook for 10 seconds and place straight away onto the salad. The secret to great pan-fried mackerel “I learnt this method working for Gordon Ramsay. I was working on a T.V. show called Kitchen Nightmares and I had cooked mackerel before and had extreme problems that the skin burnt and curled up very easily. Gordon noticed me pan frying in a very silly way pressing the fillet down in the frying pan. Obviously this didn’t work, I got scolded and then he showed me this way with a cold pan. It’s the most simple way to cook a fish with skin on. By getting the skin crispy you slowly generate heat through to the fish without having to cook the flesh side. If you cook the flesh side it will become tough so cooking mainly on the skin side keeps the fish nice nice and soft. I also find this method works well for salmon and sea bass.” – Steve Allen 145 FISH WILL HELP KEEP IT MOIST.” BBQ Mackerel with galangal, chili and lime serves 4 ingredients Method • 4 whole mackerels • 2 tablespoons olive oil • 2 tablespoon Gula Melaka • 15g peeled & grated galangal • 3 small chili padi, sliced finely • 2 lime, zested and juiced • 5 tablespoons thai fish sauce • 2 tablespoon sesame oil • Mix all of the ingredients together apart from the mackerel and olive oil. • Separate the dressing into two, leaving one half for the dressing and the other half for the marinade. • Marinate the mackerel for at least 3 hours and maximum 12 hours. • Brush off the marinade and rub olive oil onto the mackerel. • Place on the barbeque and grill until cooked. • Serve with the rest of the dressing. Profile “I have never aspired to any single chef in my career. I have had great mentors but I feel that if you truly want to be unique it’s best not to aspire to anyone but follow what makes you happy. Smiling guests who are happy about their experience make me happy. I hope in my life I have helped to do that to a lot of people and that’s quite simply my inspiration.” “I TRY TO USE MORE OILY FISH FOR RAW USE, POACHING, STEAMING AND PAN-FRYING; WHITE FISH FOR STEWS.” 147 146 Steve Allen is the CEO of The Delicious Group, which has restaurants in Malaysia and one in Singapore. Go to www.thedeliciousgroup.com for more information.