WWE Framework SPG 010805.pages 30
Transcription
WWE Framework SPG 010805.pages 30
Wolverton West End Development Framework 5.0 WOLVERTON WEST END DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK PLAN 5.1 Description of the scheme (figure 5) Regard for the site context, interpretation of the broad vision and application of established urban design objectives suggests an optimal layout for the framework area. While the framework does include a number of sites in the west end of Wolverton it can be said that two streets provide the over arching structuring elements for the layout of the development. The first is the existing Great Monks Street which runs north-south through the framework area. The framework provides a strategy for development between Hodge Lea Roundabout in the south to Stratford Road in the north in a largely linear form along the eastern side of Great Monk Street. The framework proposes development that differs from the normal treatment of grid roads in Milton Keynes by positively addressing Great Monks Street with strong landmarks marking the entrance from the north as well as other important locations along its length. each end of the new east-west aligned street. The first is a mixed use node on the eastern side of Great Monk Street (opposite H1 Ridgeway) with the second being a consolidated node of facilities around the Radcliffe School Buildings. Indicative design of new school facilities next to square Indicative design of facilities node square The second street that forms a key structuring element is a proposed east-west street connecting the H1 / Great Monks Street intersection with Aylesbury Street West to achieve the aim of better links and integration between Greenleys and Wolverton. Two ‘nodes’ of activity will further characterise the framework area. Both these nodes ‘anchor’ 30 Indicative street section design Wolverton West End Development Framework Bong McCorquodale Wolverton Mill Radcliffe School Cemetery Allotments Greenleys Middle School Planting Parking Private Courtyards Greenleys First School Development Greenleys Local Centre Key frontages Redway Existing development sites 100m N Wolverton West End Framework Indicative Framework Plan This map is reproduced from Ordnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Milton Keynes Council - 10019593 - 2004 Figure 5. Indicative Framework Plan 31 Wolverton West End Development Framework 5.2 Movement Strategy (figure 6) The overall aim of the movement structure is firstly to connect into the existing movement network and secondly, to promote easy access within the development framework area. The overall movement structure proposed for Wolverton West End has been largely informed by the existing context, of Great Monks Street and the fact there are no east-west links connecting Wolverton and Greenleys between Stratford Road and Gloucester Road. Access points onto Great Monks Street will be increased. This will not only improve links between Wolverton and Greenleys, but will reduce the barrier effect that currently characterises Great Monks Street. Safe pedestrian surface level road crossings need to be encouraged as well as ensuring the existing underpasses are safe and well overlooked. A new east-west route is proposed to link Greenleys to Wolverton. This will be in the form of a link between Aylesbury Street West and the Greenleys roundabout. This will however be a through route for buses, pedestrians and cyclists only. This street is particularly important to provide access to the new health centre and indoor swimming pool from Greenleys. The street will be tree lined and fronted by development on the northern side. In order to facilitate access to the new development two additional access points will be provided on to Great Monks Street as well as one joining Stratford 32 Road. The main entrance to the Radcliffe School will be from Stratford Road which will serve to reduce traffic levels in Aylesbury Street. Each street will contribute to the creation of a comprehensive, interconnected network which will ensure that there is always a choice of routes to promote efficient and direct journeys. Movement modes will not be segregated as currently occurs across Milton Keynes; rather, pedestrians will use pavements which follow streets and cyclists will share the streets with cars and buses. The only exception to this is a dedicated redway across the Western Road Recreation Ground which formalises an existing pedestrian desire line. This route will be overlooked by development. The streets will be designed to reduce vehicle speeds through built form, street hierarchy, and road layout. In terms of public transport, Stratford Road has been identified as a key public transport route in the Draft Long Term Public Transport Vision. A well overlooked bus stop will also occur on Stratford Road just to the east of the Stratford Road Roundabout. Great Monks Street is also an existing public transport route. Higher density development along this route will improve its service. The only other public transport route through the framework area will be the re-routing of route 19 along the new East West link Road, to provide a bus service to and from the health centre. This re-routing does however require further negotiation between MKC Passenger Transport and MK Metro, and will also be explored further as part of the transport assessment. This will need to be submitted as part of a future outline application. Wolverton West End Development Framework !LLOTMENTS New access point New Redway Redway Connector street Access street Shared surface Existing streets Existing Bus stop Proposed Bus stop 100 m N Wolverton West End Framework Indicative Movement Structure This map is reproduced from Ordnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Milton Keynes Council - 10019593 - 2004 Figure 6. Indicative New Movement Structure 33 Wolverton West End 6.0 CHARACTER AREA GUIDELINES The development framework has generated distinct character / project areas (see figure 7). While they will all have their own character they will all comply to the set of well documented urban design objectives. The character areas provide opportunities for detailed design to: • Explore a range of urban densities responsive to the location and character of the setting. • Establish localised focal points to create areas of interest. • Create a high quality, safe public realm. • Promote identity and legibility through variety in the built form and ease of movement, and • Encourage creative designers to promote contemporary architecture that respects the ethos of the development framework. 34 Development Framework Wolverton West End Development Framework Stratford Road Gateway Bon g McCorquodale Wolverton Mill Radcliffe Grove Facilities Hub Wolverton Mill East Mixed use Hub Radcliffe Grove Gloucester Grove Gree nleys Local Centre Character Area 100m N Wolverton West End Framework Character Area This map is reproduced from Ordnance Survey material with the permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office © Crown Copyright. Unauthorised reproduction infringes Crown Copyright and may lead to prosecution or civil proceedings. Milton Keynes Council - 10019593 - 2004 Figure 7. Character Areas 35 Wolverton West End Development Framework 6.1 Radcliffe Grove Radcliffe Grove, located on the western sides of the Radcliffe School playing fields and Western Road Recreation Ground along Great Monks Street, will be the primary residential development within the framework area. Consisting of apartments and perimeter blocks of terraced housing and semi detached housing, it will serve in part to bridge the gap between Wolverton and Greenleys. Great Monks Street structures the overall layout of Radcliffe Grove. A new road parallel to Great Monks Street and directly adjacent to the existing redway will allow residential development to positively address Great Monks Street and provide surveillance to the redway. An internal road parallel to Great Monks Street will provide access onto Stratford Road and will divide the terraced and semi detached housing from the apartments which will back onto the Radcliffe School playing fields. The residential component of Radcliffe Grove on the western side of the Western Road Recreation Ground will be set back further from the grid road and further north along the Radcliffe School site. A street will line the western side of the Western Road Recreation Ground with residential development providing active frontages onto both this street and the Recreation Ground. The morphology of the residential development will reflect the Victorian character of Wolverton. However the buildings will be modern in design and internal layout, reflecting the era in which they are built and relating to the 21st Century, not a 36 6.2 Wolverton Mill superficial, historic pastiche. The residential streets will integrate parking provision promoting a safe and secure environment for all residents. This Character area will be explored further through design codes and a brief. Vacant land at Wolverton Mill will incorporate a residential development north of the Former Post Office Training Centre (now Stratford Office Village). This is a change of use from the Second Deposit Version of the Local Plan, which currently allocates the land for employment. The development will consist of apartments and houses (many in a terrace form) with higher densities toward the Stratford Road Roundabout and Great Monks Street. Landmark buildings are proposed to form a gateway at the Stratford Road Roundabout (to correspond with the proposed gateway on the eastern side of Great Monks Street on the Radcliffe School site). The development will have a permeable structure with robust development blocks. In addition all development will front on to streets. Development will positively address Great Monks Street (V5) reflecting the proposed urban form on the Radcliffe School site and provide surveillance onto the existing footpath that runs parallel to Great Monks Street. A street will border the eastern and northern edges of the residential development with the existing footpath becoming a pavement to this street. This will not only improve the connectivity of the movement network and improve surveillance of the footpath but will also provide the housing fronting Great Monks Street with more active frontages (as occurs on the Radcliffe School site). Existing vegetation with balancing ponds will be incorporated into the scheme. Wolverton West End There must be a complementary interface between the proposed development and Stratford Office Park. In this regard an element of live work or commercial units on the ground floor would provide a suitable interface and be considered a ‘good neighbour’ to the existing Stratford Office Park. Development Framework 6.3 Wolverton Mill East 6.4 Bong McCorquodale Site To the south of Stratford Office Village, adjacent to Great Monks Street is a vacant plot within the boundary of the framework area. A mixed use development comprising of employment uses (B1 offices) and residential or live work units is proposed. There should however be a range of development forms reflecting the context of this site, with employment buildings with larger footprints directly abutting the existing warehouse development and a more fine-grained building form of residential or live-work units positively addressing Great Monks Street. This latter developments architectural style should reflect its prominent location along Great Monks Street. A development of 90 dwellings comprising apartments and terraced housing has been approved for this site. In addition to residential development, a nursery and non-residential uses on key corners within the site are proposed. A key element of the proposal is that it represents an integrated extension of the existing historic street network of Wolverton, combined with a contemporary design inspired by existing Victorian terraces and a significant amount of on-street parking to resemble the existing Wolverton streets. Importantly, the existing factory façade on Stratford Road will be retained. 37 Wolverton West End Development Framework 6.5 Facilities Hub 6.6 Stratford Road Gateway A consolidated group of facilities is proposed to This Character area will be explored further through frame a new high quality public square at Radcliffe a more detailed design brief. School. The facilities will positively address the square with active ground floor uses fronting onto the space. This square will be on the proposed east-west aligned public transport street and will thus be highly accessible and well integrated into the new and existing community. This character area forms the principle entry point to the framework area from the north. In order to celebrate this gateway, (the residential buildings of Radcliffe Grove) should be of a landmark nature. They should feature distinctive four- storey buildings a prominent façade that positively addresses both Great Monks Street and Stratford Road. This will serve to enhance first impressions of Wolverton and signify the entrance to a distinctive area. A symbolic sculpture of Wolverton’s past should further celebrate this gateway. A public transport stop will be located adjacent to the gateway on Stratford Road, easily accessible for residents. This character area will be explored further through design codes and a brief. These facilities include the re-build of the existing swimming pool into an indoor facility, new sport facilities and residential accommodation associated with the British Olympic Association on the southern and western edges of the existing Radcliffe School as well as the possibility of the relocated Wolverton health centre. The Health Centre will occupy the lower two floors of a mixed use building with offices or residential flats available above. The final element of development around this public square would be a terrace of residential development to frame the northern edge of the square. The square should be designed to offer a high quality public space which will promote pedestrian activity and serve as an appropriate setting for this node of facilities. It is proposed that a portion of this square would be used as disabled parking for these new facilities. In addition to this limited parking, further parking for new facilities will be provided in line with the councils parking standards as part of the construction of the facilities hub. 38 Wolverton West End Development Framework 6.7 Mixed Use Hub 6.8 Greenleys Local Centre An element of mixed-use development, incorporating a 500ft local corner store and other flexible ground floor buildings will be located on Great Monks Street at the important junction of Ridgeway (H1) and the proposed east-west aligned street that links Wolverton and Greenleys. Greenleys Local Centre currently turns its back on Great Monks Street. In line with proposals for other character areas addressing Great Monks Street, there is the opportunity to ‘clip’ on a layer of development to the rear of the local centre that provides active frontages onto Great Monks Street. A short slip road with parking off Great Monks Street would provide easy access to the centre. This mixed use node could incorporate uses that complement Radcliffe School. A provision of basic services at this highly accessible location will assist in integrating Wolverton and Greenleys by reducing travel distances and serving the needs of new and existing communities. New buildings must perform three important functions. Firstly they must positively address this junction, secondly they must be distinctive enough to celebrate this gateway, and thirdly they must be adaptable / robust so as to be able to accommodate a variety of uses. The latter point is important as non-residential uses may not be viable early on in development and therefore residential buildings (on the ground floor) should easily be convertible into non-residential uses in response to neighbourhood needs over time. This Character area will be explored further through design codes and a brief. 39