FISHING classifieds - Pacific Fishing Magazine
Transcription
FISHING classifieds - Pacific Fishing Magazine
LEARN HOW TO DROWN EFFECTIVELY Y COMMERCIAL FISHERMEN’S FESTIVAL See Page 22 www.pacificfishing.com THE BUSINESS MAGAZINE FOR FISHERMEN N ■ SEP SEPTEMBER S E TE EP T MB MBER ER R 2010 20 01 10 Big money for salmon US $2.95/CAN. $3.95 63126 • BiOp: Stop catching Aleutian cod • Good prices for halibut • Direct marketing from your boat 09 The first wholesale value of Alaska salmon reached $1,069,400,000, and the price paid to fishermen reached a 13-year high, boosting state and local economies and the private sector. Photo: © Steve Lee Photo: © Steve Lee Alaska Salmon Value Growth: Ex-Vessel and First Wholesale Alaska Ex-Vessel Value, Key Commercial Species $1,200 $1,000 $1,600 $1,200 $800 2007-2008 Increase 14.4% $400 $0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Source: ADF&G, NMFS, SMIS estimates Combined value of salmon, pollock, P-cod, sablefish & halibut, shellfish, other groundfish V alu e ($ m illio n s) V alu e ($ m illio n s) $2,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $0 2002 2003 Ex-Vessel 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 First Wholesale Value, selected products Source: ADF&G, AK Dept. of Revenue Selected products: fresh and frozen H&G, fresh and frozen fillet, salmon roe, canned salmon 30th Check out the industry e-newsletter Newsbrief on the Seafood Industry portion of the ASMI website, www.alaskaseafood.org. Subscribe to Newsbrief and Seafood Market Information Service. Check out Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute on Facebook, where you’ll find a link to a new 60-second video on You Tube about Alaska bears, whales and fishermen. niversary n A 1980-2010 IN THIS ISSUE Editor's note ® Crapped up THE BUSINESS MAGAZINE FOR FISHERMEN INSIDE: Once, in my checkered career, I held a position of sobriety and trust. (I know it’s hard to believe, especially the sobriety part.) I worked for a commercial nuclear plant. Specifically, I had unrestricted access to everywhere you’d want go in the plant — and plenty of places you’d not want to go. I learned a lot, some of which was about language. As with any aloof profession — such as commercial fishing — nuclear guys had their own jargon. One term I learned and liked was “crapped up.” If you somehow were contaminated by radioactive material, you’ll have been “crapped up.” And, in my mind, that’s the perfect term to describe the salmon farm industry. It craps up everything it touches. I guess it’d be OK if salmon farmers crapped up their own piece of paradise and left the hell alone everything else. But that’s not the way the industry works. It lands in beautiful places — Chile’s archipelago or British Columbia’s inland waters — and craps them up. We’ve been trying to tell that story this year, and we have the perfect person to tell it: Kristin Hoelting. Kristin’s family comes from Petersburg. She’s the granddaughter of a halibut fisherman there, Oscar Sandvik. She’s also the daughter of our ad manager, Diane Sandvik. Kristin graduated magna cum laude from Harvard. She became interested in salmon Kristin Hoelting is in front of the fairlead. farming when living in Chile for a year. She then received a Fulbright Scholarship for 2007-08 to study wild salmon restoration in Norway. Meanwhile, she fished for salmon for five seasons, out of Petersburg and in Bristol Bay. Now she’s a graduate student at the University of Washington, and her work for Pacific Fishing reflects her academic rigor. In March, Kristen wrote about Norway’s salmon farms now spewing sea lice into wild waters, much as B.C. fish farms have done for years. In May, she wrote about sea lice building resistance to the drugs used to control them. This month, Kristin writes about a horrible wasting disease spread, in part, by international trade in salmon eggs for farms. See Page 9. She’ll have a fourth article in a few months — this one discussing another fish farm disease that could crap up the wild environment. These articles are long and not very sexy. They take up a lot of space. We don’t sell many more magazines because of them. We certainly don’t sell more ads. But we publish them because no one else will. Because that’s our job. And that’s why I’m pleased that Kristin has chosen to work with us. But back to my career in nuclear power: They fired me. It wasn’t my performance. It probably won’t come as a surprise to you, but it was my attitude that got all crapped up. Don McManman Bonanza prices: Page 4 Learn how to drown: Page 6 Fish farmers ship disease: Page 9 It's Alaska's fault: Page 12 On the cover: The F/V Sea Fury, skippered by Gregg Lovrovich out of Gig Harbor, Wash., prepares for another set in Anita Bay, Southeast Alaska. Josh Zirschky photo VOLUME XXXI, NO. 9 • SEPTEMBER 2010 Pacific Fishing (ISSN 0195-6515) is published 12 times a year (monthly) by Pacific Fishing Magazine. Editorial, Circulation, and Advertising offices at 1000 Andover Park East, Seattle, WA 98188, U.S.A. Telephone (206) 324-5644. ■ Subscriptions: One-year rate for U.S., $18.75, two-year $30.75, three-year $39.75; Canadian subscriptions paid in U.S. funds add $10 per year. Canadian subscriptions paid in Canadian funds add $10 per year. Other foreign surface is $36 per year; foreign airmail is $84 per year. ■ The publisher of Pacific Fishing makes no warranty, express or implied, nor assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the information contained in Pacific Fishing. ■ Periodicals postage paid at Seattle, Washington. Postmaster: Send address changes to Pacific Fishing, 1000 Andover Park East, Seattle, WA 98188. Copyright © 2010 by Pacific Fishing Magazine. Contents may not be reproduced without permission. POST OFFICE: Please send address changes to Pacific Fishing, 1000 Andover Park East, Seattle, WA 98188 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 3 STATS PACK Salmon prices Don’t act so surprised! PREFERRED PUBLICATION OF: CORDOVA DISTRICT FISHERMEN UNITED UNITED FISHERMEN OF ALASKA WASHINGTON DUNGENESS CRAB FISHERMEN’S ASSOC. WESTERN FISHBOAT OWNERS ASSOC. To Subscribe: www.pacificfishing.com/ pf_subscribe.html Ph: (206) 324-5644 Fax: (206) 324-8939 Main Office 1000 ANDOVER PARK EAST SEATTLE, WA 98188 PH: (206) 324-5644 FAX: (206) 324-8939 Chairman/CEO MIKE DAIGLE [email protected] Publisher PETER HURME [email protected] EDITORIAL CONTENT: Associate Publisher & Editor DON MCMANMAN [email protected] PH: (509) 772-2578 Anchorage Office WESLEY LOY Field Editor MICHEL DROUIN Copy Editor/Proofreader BRIANNA MORGAN PRODUCTION OPERATIONS: Production Manager DAVID SALDANA [email protected] Graphic Design & Layout ERIN DOWNWARD [email protected] Project Manager CHRISTIE DAIGLE Ph: (206) 324-5644 ext 222 [email protected] SALES AND MARKETING: Advertising Sales Manager DIANE SANDVIK Ph: (206) 962-9315 Fax: (206) 324-8939 [email protected] CIRCULATION & DISTRIBUTION: Circulation Manager CHRISTIE DAIGLE [email protected] fish. In our coverage three years ago, we focused on China. Its cheap labor made it possible for frozen, boneless salmon fillets to reach global consumers at a cheaper price. With the exception of 2010, these are the Result: Lower supply. More demand. Together they final settlement numbers mean higher prices, whether sockeye are caught in NUMBER OF Bristol Bay or anywhere else. FINAL PRICE BUYERS The average base at Kodiak was $1.49 a pound, up from $1.11 last year. In Prince William Sound, gillnett1989 2.25 19 ers were getting $2.25, up from $1.72. In Southeast, 1.09 16 sockeye was selling for $2, up about 75 cents from last 0.75 16 1.12 18 year, according to our columnist Laine Welch. 0.67 12 In British Columbia, grounds prices started at $2.20 0.97 16 in the first opening in early July, but rapidly escalated 1995 0.77 22 to $2.75 as buyers scrambled for fish, according to col0.81 19 umnist Michel Drouin. Prices were down to $1.75 per 0.9 18 pound by July 20. 1.22 15 So, the processors have more money into the 0.84 12 product before they take it to the street. Will they be 2000 0.67 12 able to get a higher price? 0.42 11 “Obviously, that’s the question,” said Tom 0.49 8 Sunderland, director of marketing for Ocean Beauty. 0.51 7 “In this business, you gotta be optimistic.” 0.51 6 Sunderland, and the rest of the industry, have a 2005 0.62 8 good sales pitch, though. 0.55 7 “A lot of the demand is attributable to the gen0.64 5 eral good press ASMI and others get for wild fish,” 0.69 7 Sunderland said. 0.7 6 “Continuous marketing over a long period of time 2010 0.95* is paying its rewards. *Base price, which will perhaps grow to $1.15 for the final payment. “Wild salmon, particularly Alaska salmon, is being demanded by consumers.” Competition: In the graph, we include the number It’s not that we didn’t warn you. Sockeye prices on Bristol Bay were signifi- of buyers on the bay. Unfortunately, this data is kind cantly higher this year than last year — or than of mushy. The number of serious buyers varies accordthe last 12 years. A base of 95 cents — up 36 per- ing to who you ask. Welch did some digging: “Tim Sands/ADFG/ cent from last year — will translate to a final price of up to $1.15, depending on handling of the Dillingham just told me 12 majors are buying, including Togiak Seafoods [Copper River Seafoods] fish and final processor settlements. We promised it would happen on our cover of and one called Coffee Point at Egegik. “He said it can be confusing, as there are so many May 2007. We arrived at the forecast not by speaking with different buyers specific to regions, e.g., the total number listed for biologists, fish manag2010 is 39 processors, ers, fishermen assobut some are momciation presidents, For a look at the British Columbia sockeye and-pop operations, politicians, or the local fishery, see Page 15. or fishermen directfortune-teller. marketing their own Rather, we relied upon basic economics: the Law of Supply and catches, who must be categorized as processors.” It is reasonable to assume the number of buyers on Demand. Supply: Admittedly, we didn’t foresee the huge the bay took a deep dip after 2000. Now, the number shortage of farmed fish caused by pestilential prac- is starting to build. Picky, picky, picky: Of course, all of these grounds tices of aquaculture plutocrats. But even without a disease epidemic in the farming net pens, the supply price numbers don’t factor in inflation. Let’s assume of fish worldwide was not keeping up with demand. the final price for 2010 Bristol Bay sockeye will be Demand: Not only is the global population grow- $1.15. On the face of it, 2010 offered the best price ing, but in many countries (China, India) people are in the past 12 years. Or, in 21 years, this year was getting richer — or, at least rich enough to eat more surpassed only once. ) ) ) ) Bristol Bay Sockeye Prices and Numbers of Buyers 4 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM YOUR BUSINESS Sea lions by Wesley Loy Independent review comes too late Sea lion BiOp: Federal plans to close some waters along the Aleutian chain beginning in January to protect endangered Steller sea lions could cost industry millions of dollars annually in lost Pacific cod and Atka mackerel catches. But wait a minute. The industry has a chance for a reprieve. The National Marine Fisheries Service has pledged to submit its new “biological opinion” on Stellers for an independent scientific review via the Miami-based Center for Independent Experts. The review won’t come until next year, after the closures take effect. Still, it’s an important development, says Larry Cotter, a Juneau fisheries executive who has long tracked sea lion issues for industry. “It opens up the idea that things could be very different,” he says. NMFS released the biological opinion, or BiOp, on Aug. 2 along with a slate of planned closures to prevent commercial fisheries from jeopardizing sea lions and adversely modifying their critical habitat. The restrictions are confined to the remote central and western Aleutians, including an outright shutdown of cod and Atka mackerel fisheries in management area 543, a very distant zone that encompasses Attu Island near the maritime boundary line with Russia. Aside from the closure of area 543, where NMFS says the sea lion population decline is of greatest concern, areas 542 and 541 to the east would see partial closures. In releasing the BiOp, federal officials noted that “a definitive cause for the decline of sea lions has not been identified, and it is likely that other factors are important in understanding the lack of recovery.” Industry players are pushing the government to weigh all the available science and not shut down fisheries based simply on the idea that vessels are robbing sea lions of food. Alternative theories for the sea lion woes include environmental change, killer whale predation, and the effect of toxins. Some also question whether the western stock of Stellers truly qualifies as endangered with some 60,000 animals in Alaska and Russia. To a degree, the BiOp came as a relief to some major segments of Alaska’s groundfish industry, such as the Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska pollock fisheries. Already saddled with myriad sea lion restrictions over the past decade, these fisheries were spared further pain. IMS BRINE FREEZING IT’S FAST. IT’S COLD. IT WORKS. “The 25-ton electric brine freezing system I got from IMS three years ago works so well that I recommend it to anyone who asks. It’s an excellent system with simple start up and shut down—it does it all itself. Seven hundred fish were put down within four hours and the system did not exceed 12 degrees and within eighteen hours it was back down to 3 degrees. It freezes just about as fast as you want to put the fish down in the hold!” — Mark Towle, owner, F/V Contender Work More Than One Fishery! IMS Combination Chilling & Freezing Systems Do Just That … … “When the Victory is not tendering in Kodiak, we want the flexibility to also freeze aboard for the high-end market, so our IMS 40-ton dual-temp condenser system is designed to allow us to chill now and add freezing equipment later.” — Gary Nielsen & Steve Spain, co-owners, F/V Victory 45-Ton Chilling & Freezing System But ut let’s figure inflation: inflati tion on:: That $$1.25 earned by fishermen in 1989 would be $2.20 today. The other way around, if fishermen received the 2010 value in 1989 dollars, they’d receive 65 cents a pound. Granted, it’s a shocking letdown, but look at it this way: Even 65 cents in 1989 currency surpassed every year from 2001 to 2007. Come See Us! Making Refrigeration Simple 800.562.1945 Commercial Fishermen’s Festival Sept. 18–19 Astoria, Oregon www.CommercialFishermensFestival.com WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 5 YOUR BUSINESS Staying alive by Mario Vittone What it's like to die! The faces of Cold Water Boot Camp: Of all the people who die in cold water, 20 percent die in the first two minutes. Don’t worry about hypothermia You'll drown first ... if you're not wearing flotation Mario Vittone is a marine safety specialist You can’t breathe: The first phase of they have heart problems, the cold shock with the U.S. Coast Guard. cold water immersion is called the cold may trigger a heart attack. Surviving this I’m going to come right out and tell you shock response: It is a stage of increased stage is about getting your breathing under something that almost no one in the mari- heart rate and blood pressure, uncontrolled control, realizing that the stage will pass, and time industry understands: gasping, and sometimes uncontrolled staying calm. It is impossible to die from hypotherm- movement. Lasting anywhere from 30 You can’t swim: One of the primary ia in cold water unless you are wearing seconds to a couple of minutes, depend- reasons given by recreational boaters when flotation because, without flotation, you ing on a number of factors, the cold shock asked why they don’t wear a life jacket is won’t live long enough to become that they can swim. Listen up, Tarhypothermic. I swam for a living for the better Victims of immersion hypothermia are two zan: Despite research, experience, and part of my adult life and, when the all the data, I still hear “experts” things: lucky to be alive and fragile. water is cold, none of us can swim offer completely false information for very long. about cold water and what happens The second stage of cold water response can be deadly all by itself. to people who get in it. In fact, of all the people who die in cold immersion is called cold incapacitation. When the water is cold (say, under water, 20 percent die in the first two min- Long before your core temperature drops 50 degrees F) there are significant physi- utes. They panic, they take on water in a single degree, veins in your extremiological reactions that occur: that first uncontrolled gasp, they drown. If ties (those are the things you swim with) will constrict. You will lose your ability to control your hands. The muscles in your arms and legs will just flat out quit working well enough to keep you above water. Design - Installation - Service - Repair Without some form of flotation, the best swimmer among us will drown within 30 Serving the Southeast Alaska Fleet minutes. There’s no way around it. Without since 1988 ever experiencing a drop in core temperaWe work with all manufacturers to supply a ture, more than 50 percent of the people system that’s right for your requirements. who die in cold water die from drowning Now installing systems using ozone-safe caused by incapacitation. EPA-approved refrigerants. You last longer than you think: If you have ever heard this phrase — Wally McDonald, Owner “That water is so cold, you will die (907) 772-4625 • ƀ[email protected] from hypothermia within 10 minutes” FLEET REFRIGERATION 6 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM — then you have been lied to. In most cases, in water of, say, 40 Exposure Survival Model: It is a program wherein they enter all the degrees (all variables to one side), it typically takes a full hour available data about the victim (age, weight, estimated body fat, to approach unconsciousness from hypothermia, the third stage clothing, etc.) and about the environment (water temp, sea state, air of cold water immersion. But remember, you must be wearing temp, wind), and the software spits out a number that represents the longest possible time you can survive under those conditions. flotation to get this far. I plugged my own information into it once, and it said I could We are all different in this regard, but I once spent an hour in 44 degree water wearing street clothes, and my core temperature survive for more than four hours in 38 degree water wearing nothing but a T-shirt and jeans — was only down by less than two with no flotation. degrees. Even so, I was not cliniI can tell you from experience cally hypothermic. It was uncomthat the computer model is full fortable to be sure, and I wouldn’t of it. In that scenario, I’d give me recommend finding your own 35 minutes tops. But the error is limit, but it probably would have comforting. If the program that taken another hour to lose condetermines how long I might live sciousness, and an hour after that is going to be wrong — I want it to cool my core to the point of to be wrong in that direction. no return. The body’s efforts to keep the Out of the water but not core warm — vein constriction out of trouble: I’ve lost count of and shivering — are surprisingly the number of survivors I have effective. The shivering and blood annoyed in the back of the helishunting to the core are so effec- Here is your author – Mario Vittone, a former Coast Guardsman and expert copter because I wouldn’t let tive that, 20 minutes after jump- on water safety – after only a few minutes in the water during Cold Water them move. I had a rule: If they ing in (twice the you’ll-be-dead- Boot Camp. came from a cold water environin-10-minutes time), my body temperature was 100.2. ment, they laid down and stayed down until the doctors in the E.R. Rescue professionals think you live longer: There is a good said they could stand. It didn’t matter to me how good they felt or how warm they side to the misconceptions about hypothermia. Should you ever be in the water in need of rescue, you can be certain that the Coast thought they were, because the final killer of cold water immersion Guard is going to give you the benefit of every possible doubt. continued on page 8 Search and rescue coordinators use something called the Cold “Drill your crew!” —U. S. Coast Guard Face it—you’re all busy. Commercial fishing is a lot of work and your time is valuable. So why not get the biggest return on your investment by performing realistic safety drills with your crew? The few minutes they spend each month doing hands-on emergency drills will reap huge rewards if things go horribly wrong. The 3 Keys Drills & Skills right safety EQUIPMENT TRAINED in its use MAN OVERBOARD -Williamson or other turn -Eyes on the victim and point -Throw Life Ring and things that float -Recovery Survival ATTITUDE Sponsored by FIRE -General Alarm -MAYDAY -Don SCBA & Fire Outfit (if equipped) FLOODING -MAYDAY -Plug & minimize the source -Close watertight doors & hatches -Pump & remove excess water ABANDON SHIP -MAYDAY -Don Immersion Suit -Launch Survival Craft Contact your Fishing Vessel Safety Coordinator ———————————————————————————— Alaska——907-463-2810 Washington/Oregon—206-220-7226 For alerts and safety flyers go to: www.fishsafe.info U. S. Coast Guard Fishing Vessel Safety Program WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 7 YOUR BUSINESS Staying alive continued from page 8 The first seconds in cold water could be your last unless you’re wearing floatation. is post-rescue collapse. Hypothermia does things besides making everything colder. Victims are physiologically different for a while. One of the things that changes is called heart-rate variability. The heart’s ability to speed up and slow down has been affected. Moving around requires your heart to pump more blood. Just being upright is taxing. A number of other factors can come into play, and the heart starts to flutter — instead of pump — and down you go. Victims of immersion hypothermia are two things: lucky to be alive and fragile. Mobility comes later, only after you’re warmed up. Did you learn anything? If you did, you’ll use it to make good decisions when it comes to being safe on and around cold water — good decisions like these: • When working on deck, wear flotation. This includes, especially, all fishermen in Alaska and Northern British Columbia. I couldn’t find more recent research, but the 31 Alaskan “fell overboard” casualties in 2005 died from drowning, not cold water. Not one of them was wearing flotation. Many couldn’t stay above water long enough for their own boats to make a turn and pick them up. • If you witness a man overboard, getting the life ring directly to them is critical (Vital! Step one! Must do!). Make certain that the all-important piece of safety gear is not just on your vessel, but readily available and not tied to the cradle. • When working on deck, wear flotation. I said that already? Well, when I quit reading search reports that end with “experienced” mariners dying because they thought they understood cold water, I’ll come up with better advice. For more advice about how to handle an accidental immersion into cold water — watch Cold Water Boot Camp. It can save your life. Go to YouTube (www.youtube.com/) and then search for “Cold Water Boot Camp.” It is one of the best 10 minutes on immersion hypothermia ever produced. Mario Vittone has 19 years of combined military service in the U.S. Navy and Coast Guard. His writing on maritime safety has appeared in Yachting, SaltWater Sportsman, On-Scene, Lifelines, and Reader’s Digest. He has lectured extensively on topics ranging from leadership to sea survival and immersion hypothermia. He is a marine safety specialist with the U.S. Coast Guard. His website is www.mariovittone.com. The views and opinions expressed by the author are not necessarily those of the Department of Homeland Security or the U.S. Coast Guard. 8 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM Salmon farms by Kristin Hoelting y o l ur w l i k se are many different strains, including virulent strains that cause outbreaks of ISA, and strains that are carried asymptomatically by farmed and wild fish alike, but do not produce disease (avirulent strains). fish? ild Will th e YOUR BUSINESS Crash in Chile: It was a European strain of the ISA virus that was responsible for the dramatic crash of the Chilean salmon farming industry in 2007 and 2008. These outbreaks affected only Atlantic salmon, which made up 46 percent of Chilean farmed salmon production prior to the crash. As a result of these outbreaks, Chilean farmed salmon exports plummeted, and an estimated 20,000 of approximately 50,000 total industry employees lost their jobs in 2009. It is important to note that ISA first showed up in Chile in 1999, when a North American strain of the virus was isolated in a coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) farming facility in 1999. The virus did not lead to outbreaks at that time. It is impossible to determine exactly how and when these different strains of ISA came to Chile originally. In the early days of the Chilean industry, direct transport of live fish or equipment from the North Atlantic may have carried the virus that was detected in coho salmon in 1999. Horizontal transmission: This would have been an example of the primary mechanism by which the ISA virus spreads, known as horizontal transmission: Fish are exposed either directly to an infected agent, such as blood or feces, or indirectly through British Columbia is one of the last remaining salmon farming the water or via vectors such as sea lice or contact with regions of the world that is free of the infectious salmon anemia infected equipment. continued on page 10 (ISA) virus. However, many scientists and wild salmon advocates fear it is only a matIN MARITIME PERSONAL INJURY CASES ter of time before ISAV is transmitted to the Pacific coast of North America. Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) are the only species in which natural outbreaks of ISA have so far been recorded, but there is concern that this rapidly evolving virus, if introduced to the Pacific Northwest, could spell disaster for wild Pacific salmon stocks as well. At Kraft Palmer Davies, PLLC, we are experts In other regions of the world, the priCRAB BOATS in fishing injury cases. Let us put our expertise mary casualty of ISAV has been the Atlantic FISH PROCESSORS to work for you. salmon farming industry itself. This highly TRAWLERS Our legal team brings to the table a total contagious virus has wreaked economDRAGGERS of more than 65 years’ experience successfully ic havoc on the aquaculture industry in GILLNETTERS representing commercial fishermen and salmon-producing countries. PERSONAL INJURY & processors injured in all fisheries involving The first recorded outbreaks occurred in WRONGFUL DEATH Washington and Alaska vessel owners. Norwegian salmon farms in 1984, and the Egg imports to B.C. salmon farms may bring devastating disease NOT ALL LAW FIRMS ARE IN THE SAME BOAT virus has since spread and caused outbreaks in countries including the United Kingdom (Scotland and the Shetland Islands), the Faroe Islands, Eastern Canada (including New Brunswick and Nova Scotia), the Eastern U.S. (Maine), and Chile. There are two primary genotypes of the ISA virus — one originating on the Atlantic coast of North America and one originating in Europe. Of these genotypes, there EXPERIENCED LAWYERS FOR THE INJURED KRAFT PALM ER DAVIES Call us for a free consultation (206) 624-8844 (800) 448-8008 1001 FOURTH AVENUE, SUITE 4131 SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 98154 WWW.ADMIRALTY.COM WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 9 YOUR BUSINESS Salmon farms continued from page 9 It is less likely that the 2007 outbreaks resulted from horizontal transmission, however. Examination of the contemporary Chilean and Norwegian strains of the ISA virus reveal a close genetic relationship, suggesting very recent transmission from Norway. But, in recent years, direct transport of potentially infected fish is no longer common practice. Instead, biological material is transported via the importation of Atlantic salmon embryos (fertilized eggs). Vertical transmission: Research increasingly shows evidence that ISA can be passed from one generation to the next through the eggs, a mechanism known as vertical transmission. Therefore, importation of embryos is one of the most likely explanations for the arrival of this most recent strain of ISA to Chilean coastal waters. Importation of embryos is also the most likely route by which ISA could arrive on the Pacific coast of Canada. Despite its own program of embryo importation, so far British Columbia appears to have been spared, and ISA has not yet been detected in the province. However, federal and provincial governments, as well as the salmon farming industry, recognize the risk of possible ISA transmission. Egg imports: In response to this risk, a series of regulations are in place to control egg importation practices. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency will issue import permits only for eggs coming from certified sources. To be certified, embryos must have been screened for ISA and disinfected in ‘Wild salmon advocates are concerned that the virus could evolve into a virulent strain that would also threaten wild Pacific salmon stocks.’ their country of origin prior to transport. Mary Ellen Walling, executive director of the B.C. Salmon Farmers Association, says that additional precautions against ISA transmission include a one-year quarantine period in Canada, during which embryos are tested monthly for the presence of ISA. To further reduce the risk of ISAV transmission, Walling says, the only country from which eggs are currently imported is Iceland, where there has never been an outbreak of ISA in salmon farms. In addition, she says that imports are minimized, and the industry increasingly relies on eggs sourced from local B.C. breeding programs. However, Are Nylund, a Norwegian fisheries biologist who has studied ISA transmission for almost 20 years, warns that screening brood fish and eggs is not enough to prevent the movement of pathogens. Difficult to detect: First, despite the fact that no outbreaks have occurred in Iceland, avirulent strains of the ISA virus could be present there. These strains are more difficult to detect, as they do not replicate quickly enough to show up in screening tests. Avirulent strains are also more likely than their virulent counterparts to be transmitted vertically (through embryos). Second, screening and disinfection practices occur only after eggs have been fertilized, meaning that pathogens such as the ISA virus could be present inside an embryo as a result of the fertilization process. Once inside the embryo, the ISA virus would be protected from chemical disinfectants. Mustang Quality at GREAT Prices! Immersion Suit #MIS230 List $386 ONLY Survival Coveral #MS2075 List $409 $260 ONLY $270 Water Sport Vest Hydrostatic Work Vests #MV4600 List $107 fisheriessupply.com ONLY $75 (206) 632-4462 #MD3188 List $349 ONLY Integrity Deluxe Bomber Jacket #MJ6224 (S-XL) List $303 1900 N. Northlake Way Seattle, WA 98103 10 PACIFICFISHING ONLY $240 $215 Pricing good through September 2010. Limited to stock on hand. SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM “Screening of brood fish will only lower the risk of transmission and not remove it,” Nylund says. Given the potential for avirulent strains of ISA to go undetected for long periods of time, Nylund warns that ISA may already be present in British Columbia and will eventually come to Pacific waters if importation of eggs continues. Threat from mutants: The ISA virus is capable of rapid evolution, with high rates of mutation. As the virus replicates, small errors, or recombinations, of its RNA strands (its genetic material) could result in a shift from avirulence to virulence and eventually lead to outbreaks in Atlantic salmon farms in British Columbia. As in other countries, ISA outbreaks could result in economic losses for the salmon farming industry in B.C. It is unlikely that the industry would suffer a dramatic crash as seen in Chile, however, where poor sanitation practices and a simultaneous outbreak of sea lice contributed to the rapid and uncontrollable spread of the virus. The B.C. salmon farming industry ‘Screening of brood fish will only lower the risk of transmission and not remove it.’ has been willing to accept the risk of ISA; Atlantic salmon perform much better than the native Pacific salmon under cultivation, and importation of embryos has allowed for a more profitable industry in British Columbia. But the risk is not isolated to farmed salmon. Wild salmon advocates are concerned that the virus could evolve into a virulent strain that would also threaten wild Pacific salmon stocks. Ruby Berry of the Georgia Straits Alliance says, “The key is that there is no barrier between the farmed and the wild. There is always a small risk, and if the salmon farming industry chooses to take that risk, we may suffer serious consequences to the wild.” Infection in wild salmon: In other countries, wild Atlantic salmon have been found to be asymptomatic carriers of the ISA virus, but disease outbreaks have not been observed in wild populations. This is because wild stocks do not live in high enough concentrations for the virus to create an outbreak and/or that outbreaks have simply not been detected. However, the conservation community is not ready to accept past experience from other coasts and ecosystems as a guarantee for the future of the Pacific Northwest. There are many unknowns about how ISA could impact wild Pacific salmon populations. “It would be a gigantic experiment with unbelievably serious consequences,” says Berry. “Nowhere else that this has happened has there been the same concentration of wild stocks that we have here.” The other question is whether this virus, which readily infects Atlantic salmon, will be able to infect Pacific salmon species. Research has shown that Pacific salmon are significantly less susceptible to ISA than Atlantic salmon. There is some evidence, however, that Pacific salmon could be affected by the virus. ISA found in pollock: ISA has been found to be present asymptomatically in coho salmon in Chile (as mentioned earlier), as well as in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and continued on page 12 FOSS SHIPYARD. WE KNOW YOU DON’T WANT TO BE HERE. When your vessel is in dry dock, it’s not out making money. That’s why our full service Seattle shipyard is geared to do the right work, at the right price, right quick. Come in and get back on the water. Full service shipyards 206.281.3874 • foss.com Always Safe. Always Ready. WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 11 YOUR BUSINESS YOUR BUSINESS Your fault B.C. blames net pen problems on Alaskans Salmon farms Open-pen salmon aquaculture isn’t the problem on B.C.’s coast. It’s Alaska. A well-financed campaign by Alaska’s wild salmon industry is out to discredit and eliminate the competition from the B.C. salmon farming industry. At least that’s the conclusion independent researcher Vivian Krause has come up with, according to a story in Canada’s National Post. The Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute has received funding from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the David and Lucile Packard Foundation, and the Pew Charitable Trust — all to attack salmon aquaculture in B.C. Krause says in her blog — “Fish Farm fuss” — that the same United States–based foundations have supplied $128 million in funding to groups battling open-pen salmon aquaculture in British Columbia. The National Post was started by publishing tycoon Conrad Black in 1998 as a conservative media outlet promoting unfettered business development in Canada. Atlantic pollock (Pollachius virens). In addition, experimental infection ha has achieved replication of the ISA virus in rainbow trout (Oncorh (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Arctic char (Salveli (Salvelinus alpinus), and Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus). Altho Although current strains of the ISA virus ar are not as successful at infecting Pacific salmonids, there is a chance that the virus will mutate to infect new hos hosts. Stan P Proboszcz, a fisheries biologist with Watershed W Watch Salmon Society, says, say “We don’t want to assume !,!3+!4%2-).!,3 12 PACIFICFISHING It’s all your fault! Black was serving 78 months in U.S. federal prison for diverting funds for personal benefit from sales of publishing assets and other irregularities. – Michel Drouin 3OUTHEAST!LASKA(AINES*UNEAU7RANGELL9AKUTAT 7ESTERN!LASKA"RISTOL"AY"ETHEL$ILLINGHAM.AKNEK !LEUTIANS0RIBILOFS$UTCH(ARBOR3T'EORGE3T0AUL SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM continued from page 11 ‘If the salmon farming industry chooses to take that risk, we may suffer serious consequences to the wild.’ there’s no risk to Pacific salmon in British Columbia. “This is one of the most diverse marine ecosystems left on the planet, and we don’t want to take a risk with a rapidly evolving virus that has already been shown to replicate in Pacific salmonids.” If the B.C. government is serious about protecting wild salmon runs, Proboszcz argues that risks such as the threat of ISA transmission should be eliminated. “Wild salmon populations in B.C. are under a number of different stressors,” he says. “If we can eliminate those risks we have control over, such as the spread of ISAV, this may mitigate against some of the larger stressors that are more difficult to control from a regional perspective, such as climate change.” The only way to eliminate the risk of ISA transmission would be to cease importation of Atlantic salmon embryos entirely and to rely solely on local breeding programs. Too late? But if undetected avirulent strains of ISAV are already present in B.C., it may already be too late. YOUR BUSINESS Marketing 101 by Michel Drouin Gigi Egan explains he r wares while selling salmon at the Vancou ver Farmer’s Market. There’s money in public sales, but lots of work too continued on page 14 B.C.’s Best TOM-MAC Small Shipyard SHIPYARD © Western Mariner Magazine Tired of getting small change from the big buyers when you know your our catch t h iis worth th a llott more?? Even with limited openings, salmon gillnetters in British Columbia were lucky to get $1.75 a pound for sockeye and 70 cents a pound for chum salmon in 2009. Delivering to a major buyer, an albacore troller can expect to be paid in the neighborhood of $1 a pound for frozen tuna. But take that same fish to a public sale dock in Steveston or False Creek, or to one of the farmers markets that have sprung up in the heart of Vancouver, and you can get $15 a pound for sockeye and $12 a pound for albacore tuna products. So what’s the trick? Gigi Egan has been selling salmon, albacore, and shrimp from her family’s vessel the Iron Maiden for years. “There seems to be a new breed of direct marketers out there,” Egan said. “There are many more avenues for food producers, as well as fishers, to market direct to the public.” Back to basics: Egan cites the huge movement she says is occurring globally: Consumers want to get back to basics and want to purchase from the producer. “There is a huge demand to connect that way. Not only do they have a sense of where their food is coming from, they have a good feeling purchasing from local producers. “As a small fisher, it is not a good gig to sell to the big companies. It won’t always keep us in the lifestyle to which we have become accustomed,” Egan said. “It doesn’t pay for the overhead. “If you are ambitious and have some business savvy, this is your opportunity to market direct so you are in contact with the end user and your profits should be realized.” Egan says she is frustrated seeing fishers selling product direct 2 Marine Ways to 100’ & 50 ton Travel Lift Complete Marine Repairs & Maintenance Facilities Custom Fabrication in Wood, Aluminum & Steel 17011 River Road Richmond, BC V6V 1L8 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM Phone: (604) 278-1516 Fax: (604) 278-1402 SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 13 YOUR BUSINESS Marketing 101 continued from page 13 to the public for considerably less than its value because they don’t have good marketing skills. “They don’t realize the quality of their own product or the value of the relationship with the consumer,” she said. “I’d like to see fishermen get access to some opportunity to get some business and marketing skills.” Here are a few problems fishermen face: • They don’t consider all their costs to get their product to the consumer. • They don’t charge what it is worth. Egan says it is essential to cover your costs and make money. “You gotta get paid for what you do,” she said. “It is very expensive to be fishers and small food producers.” “I think if they are sharp and paying attention to prices and details and, depending on how many fisheries, you can make a very substantial comfortable living,” Egan said. “You are no longer the poor fisherman.” If you do it right, it can pay off, she said, explaining that she has gone beyond selling in markets. Now she takes orders. Substantial living: “I have set up a network of a delivery system and a customer list. It was a whole lot of effort, but you make a pretty substantial living. You can buy yourself a new truck and not worry about it.” In order to sell to the public, there are various requirements in British Columbia. The fish must be processed at a federally inspected plant or cannery. Home-prepared products are not acceptable. A vendor’s license from the provincial Ministry of Agriculture and Fish is required. To sell to the Vancouver Farmers Market, vendors first of all must be the producer or a family member of the producer, according to Roberta LaQuaglia, operations manager for the market. “It is a producer-only scenario,” LaQuaglia said. “It has to be the ones catching the fish or a close family member like their spouse or father, for example. They need to submit Donna Berger sells frozen salmon caught by her husband husband, Tony Tony, and son Sasha at the Vancouver Farmer’s market. their appropriate licenses, their provincial vendor license, and federal fishing license.” LaQuaglia says that vendors must meet local health authority requirements for keeping fish at a market. “Right now it is frozen fish only, and vendors must have coolers or an actual freezer,” she said. “Other than that, they have to follow some basic guidelines of behavior and participation in the market.” Providing information about how and where the fish is caught is helpful as well, LaQuaglia added. The label: The health department asks where the food is processed and asks to see the label, which must tell consumers to keep the product refrigerated or frozen. The label also must have a producer’s number, a tracing number, and the date the product (604)-885-3499 (866)885-3499 "DIRECT MARKETING 101" SUPPLYING THE REFRIGERATION TO MAKE IT ALL POSSIBLE! Deck mounted fast freezers and RSW's for processing at sea or air cooled truck chillers for transporting live or fresh product to market! 14 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM was packed. Down at the False Creek public sales dock in downtown Vancouver, albacore troller Gray McPhedran sells seven prepared tuna products and round fish. In addition to whole round frozen albacore, McPhedran sells regular canned no-additives, canned no salt, canned hot smoked, skinless boneless loins, cold smoked vacuum packed, maple syrup candied tuna vacuum packed, and jerky vacuum packed. At False Creek, fishermen are permitted to sell portions and prepared products. In Steveston, the rules are different and fishermen are not permitted to sell portions of fish. McPhedran says he has to sell to the public to make any money, despite the expense of paying for processing and canning. “We get the same price for albacore tuna from the buyers as we got 30 years ago. A buck a pound. Not much more,” he said. “I pretty much had to. I could sell some to companies, but at a buck a pound it is tough sledding.” The loins are $12 a pound. “It sounds like a lot of money, but the loining is $7.50 a pound when you provide the fish. But for every pound of fish you get .45 pounds of fish. There are costs for vacuum packing, labeling, on and on.” McPhedran sells individual 6.3-ounce cans for $5 and a case of 24 cans for $100. Canned smoked tuna is $150 a case. Canning is done by St. Jean’s Cannery & Smokehouse in Nanaimo. YOUR BUSINESS Sockeye by Michel Drouin Good news for British Columbia: Barkley Sound: An excellent return of sockeye to Alberni Inlet in Barkley Sound on the West Coast of Vancouver Island fired up the hopes of Fraser River sockeye fishermen in mid-July. On July 23, DFO bumped up the run size forecast of Alberni Inlet sockeye to 1,100,000 from pre-season expectations of 600,000. To July 14, July upriver escapement was 287,000 adults (111,200 Great Central, 175,400 Sproat Lake). The catch estimate was about 312,000 adults, with 73,500 taken by the Somass First Nation, 16,000 by the Barkley First Nation, 78,494 by commercial gillnetters, 100,144 by commercial seiners, 42,700 by sport fishermen, and 1,050 in the test fishery for biological samples. Grounds prices started at $2.20 in the first opening in early July, but rapidly escalated to $2.75 as buyers scrambled for fish. “It was the first time in a long time since we’d seen a bidding war like that,” said gillnetter John Stevens. Prices were down to $1.75 per pound by July 20. The large volume of sockeye into Alberni Inlet led the DFO to caution the public that many roadside stands offering sockeye for sale were selling illegal fish. Illegally sold fish are those not caught by a commercially licensed fisherman or under a commercial sales agreement with First Nations. North Coast: On B.C.’s North Coast, what was expected to be a disappointing season with no fishing openings at all on Skeena River stocks turned out a little better when gillnetters had a chance on July 12, landing 17,000 Skeena River sockeye. Fishermen earned $2.20 per pound for the Skeena sockeye. The Skeena run size originally was forecast to be in a range between 300,000 and 1.4 million. By mid-July it appeared that the run size was about 1 million fish, said David Einarson, DFO’s North Coast Area chief. The numbers were preliminary and anything was possible, Einarson cautioned. “It changes so much right now,” he said July 15. “It is fluctuating. The Skeena and Nass are really in a state of flux.” The Nass River near the Alaska border had a weaker-than-anticipated return, Einarson said, with about 400,000 sockeye returning to Canada, well below the 648,000 forecast. There were gillnet and seine openings in the area, but catches were modest. Troll fisheries, on the other hand, looked very positive. continued on page 16 6LJ+DQVRQFKRRVHV &DQD9DF )LVK3XPSV IRUWKH1RUWKZHVWHUQ “7KHV\VWHPLVDZHVRPH 6RPHERG\DW,QYHQWLYHVXUH KDGWKHLUKHDGRQULJKWZKHQ WKH\LQYHQWHGWKLVJHDU7KHLU SHRSOHDUHJUHDWWRR7KH\ XQGHUVWDQGRXUEXVLQHVV 1RJUHHQKRUQVWKHUH 7KHSURFHVVRUVDQGFDQQHULHV GRQҋWPHVVDURXQGRQTXDOLW\ 7KH\ҋUHDOZD\VFRXQWLQJ7KH QXPEHUV,ҋYHEHHQKHDULQJ MXVWEOHZPHRXWRIWKHZDWHU 6RPHWKLQJOLNHGDPDJHG 8QUHDO 6LJ+DQVRQ “ &DQD9DFGDPDJHIUHHÀVKSXPS 5DSLGVHLQHSXPS ,QYHQWLYH0DULQH3URGXFWV/WG ZZZLQYHQWLYHPDULQHFRP_LQIR#LQYHQWLYHPDULQHFRP_ WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 15 YOUR BUSINESS Sockeye continued from page 15 Sockeye salmon The North Coast Chinook fishery opened June 15 for the individual transferable quota fishery, with a total allowable catch of 107,100 About half of that was caught by July 15, with a coho opening for trollers occurring July 22. Fraser River: On July 16, the Fraser River Panel of the Pacific Salmon Commission announced that the run size estimate of the Early Stuart sockeye, the first of the Fraser’s runs, was 90,000 fish, double the 41,000 forecast. The panel announced management plans July 9 for 2010 Fraser 16 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM River sockeye salmon fisheries in panel area waters. R On DFO’s advice, Fraser sockeye salmon forecasts for 2010 remain highly uncertain. The run size forecasts are based on the re low productivity of Fraser sockeye from the brood years of rrecent re e 11997 to 2003. The panel said that there is a 25 percent probability that the aactual number of returning sockeye will be at or below 7,028,000 ffish. There is a 75 percent probability that the actual number of fi returning sockeye will be at or below 18,315,000 fish. rre e For planning fisheries, the panel had used a 50 percent probability pre-season forecast of 41,000 Early Stuart, 783,000 Early p Summer, 2,612,000 Summer, and 8,003,000 Late run sockeye. S Late-run sockeye have been entering the river early every year ssince 1996, affecting their survival and productivity. As a result, ffishing opportunities have been limited on these stocks and on fi Summer-run sockeye salmon because the Late fish are mingled in. S “The potential continuation of a high in-river mortality rate eexperienced by several Late-run stocks is still a serious conservation concern, and there is special concern for the very depressed ti Cultus sockeye run, for which recovery efforts have been implemented by Canada to ensure this stock’s long-term viability,” the panel said. The panel went on to say that commercial fisheries in panel areas this year will be directed at Summer-run and Late-run sockeye. Any fishing openings would occur from late July to mid-August to reduce effects on the weaker Early Stuart and Early Summer runs. At its July 20 meeting, the panel said run size assessments for Early Summer and Summer sockeye would not be available until late July and early August. YOUR BUSINESS Halibut and sablefish Lower halibut quota represents return to historic levels Editor’s note: This is from the Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute’s “Seafood Market Bulletin.” Sablefish and halibut make up less than 2 percent of Alaska’s total commercial harvest tonnage but typically account for 18 to 20 percent of total statewide ex-vessel value. The IFQ longline fisheries for halibut and sablefish opened March 6, and through mid-May the pace of landings is slightly above the five-year average for both halibut and sablefish. Alaska IFQ and CDQ halibut and sablefish quotas are in a trend of modest but steady decline in recent years. The halibut quota peaked in 2003 at nearly 62 million pounds and has since declined 32 percent, to 42 million pounds in 2010. The sablefish quota peaked at 39 million pounds in 2004 and has since declined 34 percent, to 26 million pounds. In discussing recent halibut quota cuts, it is important to consider historical perspective. Alaska’s halibut fishery dates to the early 1900s and has been managed by the International Pacific Halibut Commission since 1923. The U.S./Canada treaty that established the commission was the first in the world to deal with conservation of a deep-sea fishery resource. Historic highs: We examined 60 years of catch records from 1950 to present and found that, with the exception of a 14-year period from 1971 to 1984 when catches were low (average 22 million pounds), Alaska’s halibut harvest typically ranges between 40 million and 55 million pounds and rarely exceeds 60 million pounds. The most recent 30year average is 48 million pounds. Since 1950, there have been only seven years when the Alaska halibut harvest and/or catch limit was over 60 million pounds. Four of those years were in this decade: 2001 through 2004. Considering the historical perspective, it can be fairly said that the recent halibut quota cuts represent a return from unusually high quotas of the early 2000s to levels more typical of the normal, historical range of the fishery. Halibut landings: Through May 14, landings of Alaska IFQ halibut totaled 11 million pounds, or 27 percent of the total allowable catch for the season, slightly above the five-year average for mid-May — 25 percent. Most Alaska halibut landings (70 percent) occur in the fivemonth period between May and September. There is no distinct spike within that period, although June is normally the strongest landings month. While mid–May 2010 landings are up just slightly from the five-year average, they are up substantially from spring 2009, presumably in response to improved ex-vessel prices. Halibut prices softened significantly in 2009, and spring landings that year were slow as harvesters apparently waited for the market to improve. continued on page 18 How are your Buoys Hangin·? Your Full Service Yamaha Outboard Dealership for Over 26 Years • 4 factory trained technicians • Huge parts in-stock inventory • Motors in stock and ready to ship • Commercial and government discounts available F150 Strongest rope eye in the industry • Superior valve design Ideal for use with shackles • Available in a range of colors and sizes To purchase MONDO products, contact your local distributor www.rockysmarine.com 1-800-478-3949 or 907-772-3949 Petersburg, AK The New Standard in Buoys and Fenders Mondo Polymer Technologies, Inc. P: 888.607.4790 27620 State Route 7, Reno OH 45773 F: 740.376.9960 www.mondopolymer.com/63 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 17 YOUR BUSINESS Halibut and sablefish continued from page 17 Market conditions improved significantly in 2010, pushing ex-vessel prices back up to the $5 per pound range. Tough weather conditions in the early season kept landings volume down initially and pushed prices well above $5 a pound. As weather improved and landings increased in April, prices dropped into the upper end of the $4 range and through May appear to have settled there on steady landings volume. While the 27 percent share of TAC landed this spring is slightly above average, the poundage available to the marketplace has declined substantially as a result of ongoing quota cuts. The total poundage landed through mid-May (11 million pounds) is down from 16 million pounds for the same period in 2004 and 2005. Sablefish quota: Like the halibut quota, the allowable catch of sablefish has been declining slowly but steadily from its recent peak. The 2010 allowable catch is 26.2 million pounds, down from the 15-year high of 39.6 million pounds in 2004. The statewide IFQ sablefish quota is split among six major areas, four in the Gulf of Alaska and two more including the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, collectively referred to as BSAI. Sablefish quota changes in the Gulf of Alaska tend to translate directly to actual harvest, as virtually all the available quota in those areas is harvested. Fishing conditions are much more difficult in the BSAI, and half or more of the BSAI quota typically goes unharvested. There are fisheries on the southern population of sablefish in British Columbia and West Coast states, but these produce a relatively modest volume, less than one-third of the market supply. The Alaskan fishery on the northern sablefish stock produces most of the market supply. The sablefish market is sensitive to supply and, with the ongoing supply reduction, prices have increased at a slow and steady pace commensurate with the quota cuts in Alaska. Ex-vessel prices for sablefish are reportedly at or near record levels, approaching $4 per pound on round-weight basis. Sablefish landings: Landings of IFQ sablefish through May 14 totaled 9.1 million pounds, 37 percent of allowable catch for the 2010 season. This is just slightly above the five-year average landing share of 36 percent through mid-May. Unlike the steady landings of halibut, sablefish landings have a distinct peak in the spring. May and June typically account for 45 percent or more of the year’s total sablefish landings. BELLINGHAM 851 Coho Way 360-734-3336 800-426-8860 SEATTLE CORDOVA 302 Seafood Lane 907-424-5495 18 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM 908 N.W. Ballard Way 206-789-8110 800-647-2135 BOAT OF THE MONTH Pacific Future On DARREN REEF’s BOAT, you STAY FOCUSED on the job I The Pac Pacific Future, skippered by Darren Reef, was built in Texas. Major sponson work done by Fred Wahl Marine Construction in Reedsport. was don f you’re wondering about Darren Reef’s style of skippering the Pacific Future, just take a look at his onboard laundry. He’s got a washer and dryer in the forepeak, “so there is no excuse to get off the boat during crab or hake seasons,” Reef said. “When I was fishing out of Westport, the local laundry there would give the guys an excuse to get off the boat. It was across the street from the Fishermen’s Inn, and they’d have a few drinks.” Not now. If you sign on to the Pacific Future, you work. It’s such discipline that’s made Reef a highliner off the Northwest Coast as well as fleet captain for vessels owned by Pacific Seafood. Reef grew up in Astoria — mostly. “My dad was the town barber, and he knew everyone in town, like most barbers do.” But he always wanted to get out of town. He moved his family to Houston, Texas, to Klamath Falls, Ore., to Pendleton, Ore., to Portland. “But we always came back to Astoria. He always kept his barbershop here.” Being an Astoria kid, you pretty much had two routes ahead if you didn’t go to college or the military: Logging or fishing. “I grew up on the waterfront. I watched the boats, and I always knew what I was going to do when I grew up.” Out of high school, Reef got his first job on the deck of the Sunrise, an old, wooden tuna boat out of Warrenton. He stepped up to the F/V Leibling with skipper Steve Davis and crew Kevin Miller. Reef was hired with the idea that the boat would fish off the California coast. Never made it. “We ended up fishing out of Coos Bay. I missed my wife, so I quit and thumbed a ride back to Astoria.” He worked deck on the F/V David, the F/V Prospector, and the F/V Lady Diana. The Diana’s owner, Howard Hanke, gave Reef the chance to occasionally step into the wheelhouse. Reef moved to the F/V Captain John, where he was the alternate skipper. Finally, at 23 years old, Reef was named full-time skipper of the F/V Sea Blazer. He and Janey already had two kids, and they had bought a house. Then came a succession of boats, “dragging, crabbing, shrimping, a little tuna”: Pacific Sun 4, the Ashlyne, the Patience, the Chanalar, and the Sea Valley. Reef was the hired skipper in all those vessels. But he owned the F/V Lilli Marlene for a short time. “It wasn’t what I was used to,” Reef said. “It was a 60-foot wooden boat, not a steel boat. It wasn’t for me.” continued on page 20 FULL SERVICE SHIPYARD SINCE 1979 ➧ New Construction ➧ Boat Repair ➧ Sponson ➧ Lengthen ➧ Boat Extensions ➧ Re-Fits Come to the builders of the “TIME BANDIT” featured on the Deadliest Catch where you will receive quality workmanship & friendly service. One stop solution for all your vessel needs. Giddings Boat Works Inc. 63106 Troller Rd., P.O. Box 5011, Charleston, OR 97420 Call Daryl Rodgers at (541) 888-4712 or (541) 260-0069 Fax (541) 888-6011 Email: [email protected] WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 19 BOAT OF THE MONTH Pacific Future continued from page 19 Eight years ago, while driving the Sea Valley after shrimp, Reef couldn’t restrain himself. “I was exceeding the boat limits every trip. It just drove the plant manager crazy. Finally, he asked if I wanted to run the Pacific Hooker. “I said no, but they started to pile on the benefits.” The Hooker is owned by Frank Dulcich and Pacific Seafoods. It was the first time Reef had worked for a relatively large corporation, and he liked it. “We have good benefits. The paycheck is there every two weeks, no bullshit. You pick it up at the cannery. You don’t have to hunt them down to get your money,” Reef said. “I’ve always been a hard worker. All I want is my pay on time.” Reef skippered the Pacific Hooker for a year and a half, moving to the Pacific Future six years ago. “Some of the guys have a bad attitude about Frank’s [Dulcich] boats because they’re Frank’s boats.” But Reef hasn’t had trouble attracting or keeping crew. “You catch a lot of fish, and you get the good guys.” Plus, a benefit package for deckhands “is unheard of.” “A couple of crew got hurt, and the insurance took care of them. Where else do you see that happen?” Reef also takes advantage of the company’s health insurance. He has high blood pressure. Beyond that, Reef feels the weight of years. “I’m getting older. Sleep deprivation and fatigue. I can’t bounce back like I could when I was younger. Now, it’s like I’m walking around in a hangover.” Pacific Future skipper Darren Reef, foreground, and a visiting skipper, Harry Lewis, who ran the F/V Incentive and appeared on Deadliest Catch. Ron Williams photo KNOWING K NOWING WHERE WHERE T THE HE FISH AREN’T F ISH A R E N’ T Main Of¿ce: Astoria, OR Tel: 503-325-4341 Fax: 503-325-6421 CRAB GEAR Toll Free: 1-800-228-7051 Trolling • Tuna • Longline • Trawling Gillnet • Crab RAFT SHOP – Sales & Servicing: Zodiac • Switlik • DBC • Elliott • Crewsaver www.englundmarine.com Westport, WA Charleston, OR 20 PACIFICFISHING BRANCH STORES Ilwaco, WA Crescent City, CA SEPTEMBER 2010 Newport, OR Eureka, CA WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM Sometimes, knowing where not to fish is the first step toward success. At least that was Darren Reef’s experience once he installed a new sounder/finder aboard the Pacific Future. West Coast trawlers have long lagged in technology behind the Alaska battlewagons. But a few are taking steps to catch up — and, in the process, increase efficiency on the water. Reef installed a Simrad ES 70, a split-beam transducer fish finder/ sounder, just before hake opened in the spring. The equipment instantly proved its worth. There was plenty of hake awaiting the fleet. Trouble was, all sizes were mixed together, and the packers refused to buy the small ones. “The ES 70 has a fish-sizing feature. It told me where not to fish,” Reef said. “We took off this season for hake. I started to look around. We made a few sets, and the fish were all small.” Just like that new screen in the wheelhouse said. “So, we went up north, and the fish were big.” Again, as predicted on the screen. “If I always knew where not to fish, I’d be a rich man.” He’s also got an Olex chart building system onboard that gives a 3-D view of the bottom, plus an indication of its hardness. Next on Reef’s shopping list is a trawl door monitoring system. “That’ll pay for itself too.” Getting the job done Vessel: Pacific Future Owner: Pacific Fishing LLC Captain: Darren Reef Vessel type: West Coast bottom fish, mid-water Pacific whiting trawl, crab, shrimp. Builder: J&S Marine, Brazoria, Texas Marine architect: J&S Marine Major hull alterations: Fred Wahl of Reedsport, sponsons, three feet each side Annual haul-out shipyard: Giddings Boat Works, Charleston Power, main: QSK 1710 Cummings, 750 hp Exhaust insulation: Marine wrap by Advanced Thermal Products Hydraulic hoses/retailer: Englund Marine Service for main: Newport Diesel Starter/alternator: Rod’s Electric, Warrenton Reduction gear ratio: 6:1 Auxiliaries and sizes: Four-cylinder and six-cylinder John Deere Generator sizes: 60 kw and 110 kw Lubricants: Chevron Lubricant retailer: Pacific Seafoods fuel dock Hydraulics: Three 60-gallon pumps driven by an 855 Cummins, plus three 60-gallon pumps off main as a backup Hydraulics service: Warren Junes Refrigeration: 60-ton Carrier Refrigeration service: Northern Refrigeration, Newport Prop: Kort nozzle 63-inch wheel Prop tuning: Independent Marine Propeller, Portland Retailer for miscellaneous fittings: Englund Marine Crab gear: Trilogy Crab Pots, Bellingham Winches: Six Gearmatics Other deck machinery: Forward reel, aft gantry reel Trawl doors: Thyboron doors Trawl winches: Gordon Scriber built off Yaquina Boatworks design Chart system: Olex, Coastal Explorer, Nobeltec Wind Plot II Sat phone: Globalstar Sounder(s) and servicing: Simrad ES 70, Furuno dual band Sonar and servicing: Furuno CH-37 Radio(s) and servicing: Three VHF radios, one single sideband Autopilot: ComNav 2 autopilots: a 1001 and a 2001 Galley equipment: Stove, microwave, refrigerator, washer, dryer in the forepeak, “so there’ll be no excuses to get off the boat during crab or hake season.” J&S Appliances, Warrenton Fire sensor system: Fireboy Fire suppression system: Fireboy Windows: Lexan Hatches: Freeman Marine Equipment Insurance/broker: Wells Fargo, John McKnight, Newport Airline used most frequently: Alaska Trade magazine most read: Pacific Fishing Safety equipment retailers: Englund Marine Others: “Thanks to one of the best net builders I know for quality work goes to Kevin Dunn of K&K Nets Astoria. His nets always fish best.” Pacific Future crew Mike Giles (dark shirt) and Stewart Arnold (white shirt) joined Robert Irwin (red shirt) of Jessie’s Ilwaco Fish Co. to unload hake. Ron Williams photo Rationalization to boost processors If the new rationalization program for West Coast groundfish is implemented, buyers will become increasingly important, according to Darren Reef. “Guys are going to sell their rockfish permits and figure they’ll keep shrimping. But it won’t work that way. “Right now, guys down south are on a 17- or 18-day rotation [on shrimp]. What’s going to happen when even more boats show up to do a little shrimping? Will they find a buyer who already has too many shrimp boats delivering? “Anyone can buy a boat, but you can’t do anything without a buyer. “You’ve got to offer the fish plant something other than shrimp.” TRAWLMASTER TRAWL MONITORING SOLUTIONS * Frustrated looking over the stern and wondering: - Are my doors spread optimally? - Are my trawl wire marks right? - Could I save fuel speeding up or slowing down? “30% increase with Notus” Ben Downs, FV Jamie Marie (WA) * Notus answers these questions and much more!! NOTUS Electronics Ltd. Tel: +1 709 753 0652 [email protected] * Finance for $620 per month www.notus.nf.ca Ken Johnson, Notus Rep. for West Coast, Oregon, [email protected], Tel: +1 503 468 2545 Jensen Communications, Inc., Oregon, [email protected], Tel: +1 503 861 2415 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 21 YOUR BUSINESS Good P.R. ASTORIA COMMERCIAL FISHING FEST expects bigger turnout The folks in Astoria expect up to 20,000 people in September for a festival that’s both a work-boat trade show and an opportunity for the public to learn more about commercial fishing. A single event incorporating both missions may seem odd, but Astoria has made it work in the past. Last year, more than 6,000 people took in the show, and Commercial Fishermen’s Festival a variety of vendor and food booths. The festival has moved from the downtown pier to Tongue Point, which is just east of town. The area is more protected from the weather, in case it’s bad, and offers more room for exhibitors, demonPlenty of beef showed during a tug-o-war that pitted fishermen against strations, and moorage. loggers at the 2009 Commercial Fishermen’s Festival in Astoria. Various fishing vessels, including the F/V Maverick, fformerly of the Deadliest Catch, will be FREE FOOD! m moored, so crews can describe their work The doughnuts are on us at the Astoria Commercial to t the public. Fishermen’s Festival. But a score of industry vendors will be on That’s right. If you subscribe to Pacific Fishing magazine, Saturday and Sunday Sunday, hand h to explain their products to working we’ll feed you doughnuts for free. fishermen. Editor Don McManman and Ad Manager Diane Sandvik Sept. 18-19 A short list includes boots, weather gear, will be circulating at the festival, and we’ll have coupons Saturday: 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. ice-making, power, propellers, floatation for the free doughnuts. Sunday: 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. devices, buoys, hydraulics, lubricants and Or, just find The Mini Doughnut Shop. (Let your nose fuel, safety products, and general marine follow the aroma.) Step up and say the magic words: “I Admission: equipment. subscribe to Pacific Fishing.” $5 adults, $3 children That’s it. You’ll get three free doughnuts. “We have up to 100 vendors in total,” said Cyndi Mudge, marketing director for the Tongue Point, Port of Astoria show, “but the emphasis — maybe 50 to 60 exhibitors — is from the industry.” organizers have focused more on promotion “It’s this working view for this year’s edition. of commercial fishing that Ron Williams is a former fisherman (from non-fishermen find intriguthe California border to the Bering Sea) and K_\dfY`c\jXk\cc`k\ZfdgXep ing,” said Williams. director of the festival. “We want them to get “When I went to my board about our to know us, and they’ll goals, they were pretty clear: ‘We want be more likely to buy to increase the demand for seafood,’” our product.” Williams said. That means attracting consumers to the festival. To do so, organizers have tied in to the Deadliest Catch and will bring several of its celebrity skippers to town. There will be demonstrations of fish filleting, crab pot knitting, oyster shucking, and more. J&H Boatworks will have a vessel undergoing lengthening and sponsoning. Also, fishermen will compete in several contests to show off their abilities. There will be cooking demonstrations by several chefs, but will feature Mike Giles, whom you just met on Page 21 aboard Graham Kerr, the “Gal- the Pacific Future, races through a course to loping Gourmet.” As with become the 2009 Astoria festival’s highliner for any festival, there will be fishermen under 40. Christopher Spence photo Astoria Commercial Fishermen’s Festival 22 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM MY TURN Columbia summer Chinook by Rob Sudar Sports anglers looking for gimmick to oust Columbia gillnet fleet The rebuilt Columbia River summer Chinook run is producing fish for all user groups these days, but that hasn’t stopped the most outrageous of the sport angler groups from demanding more. Even though sports anglers failed to catch their quota this year, the Northwest Coastal Conservation Association has begun a campaign that would put restrictions on the commercial fleet that the local gillnet fishermen feel aren’t warranted. The summer Chinook season in the Columbia runs from June 16 through July 31. These days the majority of the fish are headed for the Wenatchee, Okanogan, and Methow rivers, among others. Historically, the famous “June hogs” were part of this run, one of the original main- For many Northwesterners (at least those not sufficiently affluent to own their own boats) boats), a gillnet-caught salmon is the only way to sample an iconic fish from the Columbia River. stays of the commercial fishery on the river. Many of the fish were mainstem spawners, which is why they would get so big. However, all of the “June hog” stock and many of the other components of the summer Chinook run were eradicated with the construction of Grand Coulee Dam (1941) and Chief Joseph Dam (1955), which blocked almost 800 miles of upstream habitat. At the time, it was generally believed that the fish would simply redistribute themselves downstream of the big dams and continue to maintain the runs. Even Northwest historian Murray Morgan, in his Grand Coulee treatise The Dam, espoused this viewpoint. Unfortunately, time has shown that the optimism was unwarranted, and the fish have never approached the levels observed before the concrete behemoths were built. The runs dwindled to the point that commercial fishing for them was suspended in 1964. For the next 35 years, returns were consistently in the 10,000- to 25,000-fish range. In the 1990s, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife began working with landowners along the remaining available spawning habitat to improve stream conditions, and the agency also encouraged the hydroelectric operators to manage water flows with fish in mind. As a result, the Chinook runs have been rebuilt over the last 10 years or so to annual returns in the 50,000- to 90,000-fish range. The rebuilding of these runs has created a popular sport fishery in those rivers, along with a substantial tribal fishery. It has also allowed the return of a small commercial fishery in the lower Columbia and a concurrent sport fishery. Summer Chinook also are a major component of the troll Chinook fishery in Southeast Alaska. One of the most important features of this run is that it is comprised of both wild and hatchery fish of the same stock. The wild fish make up 40 percent of the run and are making pretty full use of the available spawning grounds. However, the lower river fisheries get only a small portion of the harvestable fish — most are allocated to the sport fisheries nearer the spawning grounds and to tribal fisheries above Bonneville. The lower river sport and commercial fisheries split the lower river allocation 50/50, so the available quota has typically allowed for only a 10to 14-day sport fishery and two or three 10-hour commercial fishing periods.For several years, sports groups, such as the Northwest Sportsfishing Industry Association, have been pushing for a markselective fishery (adipose finclipped hatchery fish only) so that the fishery would last the whole six weeks. The commercial fishermen always have been opposed. Here’s why: If a continued on page 24 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 23 MY TURN Columbia summer Chinook continued from page 23 selective fishery were granted, the sport anglers would forget the real reason they supported it — to have a longer season — and instead attack the non-selective commercial fishery. Gillnetters on the Columbia feel that the fishery doesn’t need to be selective because both wild and hatchery components are strong. Also, 40 percent of the catch would need to be released (compared to about 15 percent in the spring fishery). Warmer water during the summer would raise the mortality rate on released fish. Sure enough, as soon as managers granted the selective sport fishery this year, extending the season for the full six weeks, out came an op-ed in the Vancouver Columbian from the Northwest Coastal Conservation Association touting the conservation aspects of the sport fishery and slamming the non-selective net fishery. See Page 29. In reality, with the 88,000 Chinook prediction and the 5,400 fish quota for each lower river fishery, it’s highly likely that the sport fishery wouldn’t have caught its quota anyway, especially with high river flows, which have kept the water dirty and made fishing more difficult for boat fishermen, who typically take the majority of the sport catch. The flows weren’t a problem for the commercial fleet. In two 10-hour openings in late June, gillnetters caught about 4,700 fish and were shut down pending further run updates. The sport fishery had caught about 2,100 fish as of July 7 and had released another 1,050 unclipped fish. Portland Oregonian columnist Bill Monroe said that most anglers were “unimpressed” with the results this year. Politics aside, there are a lot of positives that have come from the rebuilding of this component of the Chinook runs in the Columbia. The fish are beautiful, averaging about 17 pounds, with many into the 20s and 30s. They have fat bellies and a high oil content. Many tasters feel the summer fish are comparable to spring Columbia Chinook. They arrive at a great time of the summer and usually find a willing market, especially since they are a local product — only about 120 miles from Seattle and a few dozen miles from Portland. And finally, they provide a season for Columbia River commercial fishermen at a time when there haven’t been any viable fisheries in recent years. There are some clouds on the horizon for the fishery. The Colville Indian tribe broke ground on Chief Joseph hatchery this spring, which will provide a lot more hatchery fish in the run. This may create a bigger push for a mark-selective commercial fishery. It’s hard to say how that will play out, especially as the fish and wildlife commissions in both Oregon and Washington look for new methods to harvest hatchery fish while avoiding wild fish. The complication with summer Chinook, of course, is that the wild run also is healthy and making good use of the available spawning habitat. Regardless, the rebuilding of this magnificent run to harvestable levels has been a real plus for salmon management on the Columbia. Hopefully there will be an equal level of interest in working to keep the commercial fishery a vital component of the management process, so that Northwest residents can continue to enjoy this excellent, local salmon. Rob Sudar has been involved with the commercial salmon fishery in Washington for almost 40 years. He began purse seining in the San Juans in 1971 to pay for college and has been involved ever since. These days, he primarily markets salmon and sturgeon from the Columbia, working with a small group of gillnetters. He is also a member of the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife Commercial Advisory Panel for both the Columbia River and Puget Sound. He lives in Longview. Kodiak Marine Supply All your marine supplies in one stop. Now stocking an expanded line of Antifouling and Topside coatings. Amercoat 412 Shelikof Kodiak, AK 99615 Ph-907-486-5752 Fx-907-486-2662 Proudly serving the Marine Industry in Alaska for 24 years 24 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM by Alexandra Gutierrez LETTER FROM UNALASKA Competition from East Coast pollock? Don't make us laugh Editor’s note: We welcome a new columnist to Pacific Fishing: Alexandra Gutierrez, who was recently named news director for Unalaska Community Broadcasting. She replaces Anne Hillman, who has been promoted to radio director for KUCB. Although she’s spent most of her life moving up and down the Eastern Seaboard, Gutierrez comes to us directly from Washington, D.C. While there, she served an editorial stint at The American Prospect. She’s also contributed to The Economist, The World, and Living on Earth. They’re laughing: Unalaska processors don’t seem concerned that NOAA recently announced a six-fold increase in the allowable catch of Atlantic pollock. For a year, a dragged-out, busted-knuckles fight had gone on between NOAA and New England’s fishermen over the catch limit of Atlantic pollock, which is similar to, but a different species than, Alaska walleyed pollock. The fight began in August 2009. The feds initially cut the catch limit on Atlantic pollock to just a third of what was landed in 2008 after surveys showed a serious decline in the pollock population. The Northeast Seafood Coalition cried foul, and the Gloucester Times editorialized ad nauseam. Massachusetts Reps. Barney Frank and John Tierney called for the resignation of NOAA chief Jane Lubchenco. After the case was made that even NOAA’s own trawl survey showed that the catch limit was too low, the quota was boosted from 3,813 metric tons to 16,000 metric tons. If New England fishermen are pleased by the news, Alaskan fishermen, well, mostly don’t care. One manager at Alyeska Seafoods professed he didn’t know much about the boosted limit and doubted it would affect the Alaska fishing industry much. Seeking more expert testimony, we conducted a karaoke-night straw poll at the Harbor View sports bar. Our question: Would the catch increase of Atlantic pollock affect Unalaska and its walleyed pollock fleet? The most common response began with a well-known four-letter word, coupled with a declaration of puzzlement: “- - - - if I know.” A member of the North American’s crew stressed that the New England quota change didn’t matter much and that there were more important rules needing change. A bar patron who worked for Argo-Sea laughed at the idea that Alaska could be affected by this at all and called the East Coast quota “miniscule.” New England’s now-boosted catch limit is just 16,000 metric tons. The catcher vessel fleet out of here already has harvested 85,000 metric tons of the 210,000-ton B Season allocation. Also, Alaska fishermen have the market cornered on surimi, so no one here is losing sleep — or money — over the Easterners. Research fleet: It’s summer here in Unalaska, which means that bonfires are blazing, sweatshirts are still popular, and the seasonal beer is a lighter shade of cheap. It also means that there are plenty of research vessels coming into town. Instead of shooting astronauts to the moon, NASA sent a few dozen scientists to Dutch Harbor to launch its first oceanographic mission, ICESCAPE. That stands for Impacts of Climate on Ecosystems and Chemistry of the Arctic Pacific Environment, which should give you an idea of why NASA went for the acronym. The team of biologists, chemists, and biochemists set out for five weeks on the Coast Guard icebreaker Healy to look at how Arctic ice is thinning — and what that means for Arctic marine life. They’re trying to figure out why the ice cover has declined 30 percent in the past decade and studying how shifts in kelp production might be bad news for everything from cod to seals to polar bears. The Oshoro Maru also made its annual trip out here from Japan. The researchers’ time seemed to be split between barbecuing at the Unisea dock and lecturing on subjects like the relationship between whale distributions and oceanographic conditions. The research vessel Thomas G. Thompson, owned by the Navy but operated by the University of Washington, passed through too, as part of the Bering Sea Project — a collaboration between the National Science Foundation and the North Pacific Research Board — to investigate the effects of climate change on the region. In May, the NOAA ship Oscar Dyson embarked on its annual pollock survey — another aspect of the Bering Sea Project, and probably the one most critical to Unalaska’s current economy. The acoustic and bottom trawl surveys are being conducted over three trips, and official data won’t be released until September. But the scientists aboard already have a decent sense of what the population’s looking like. Last year, researchers found a lot of firstyear and third-year pollock, and — just as they’d hoped — they’re so far finding a decent number of second-year and fourth-year. As Pacific Fishing reported last month, the survey was extended this year because of $l.2 million in new research funding that allowed sampling all the way north to the Bering Strait. At the end of June, a pair of investigators working on the pollock survey presented some of their early conclusions to both the community and to Unisea. Mike Sigler forecasted a reduced abundance of pollock by 2050, and Patrick Ressler said that pollock hate frigid water and move depending on the ocean temperature. The takeaway: In the future, the pollock will be fewer and farther away. WE WORK WHERE YOU WORK. Enhance your ability to communicate through the most cost effective, effective well supported satellite service in North America. Whether at land or at sea the AlaskaNet Satellite service will keep you connected. Contact us today. T: 206.321.6896 1.800.GLENTEL www.satellitealaska.com POWERED BY WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 25 ALASKA NOTEBOOK Bristol Bay fleet has most profitable season since 1995 by Wesley Loy Bristol Bay boom: At press time, gillnetters at Bristol Bay hands at Coastal’s processing plant at the appeared to be hauling in their most valuable harvest in 15 years, village of Platinum. Coastal mailed each fisherman a $3,000 check, and gave plant despite coming up short of the preseason catch forecast. Through July 18, the total catch was 27.2 million sockeye with workers a $500 bonus. So how can a business do this? Well, the fishery rapidly winding down for the season. State biologists Coastal Villages Seafoods isn’t a normal business. It’s a subsidhad predicted a catch of 30.5 million fish. The real excitement was at the docks, where many processors iary of Coastal Villages Region Fund, which holds a share of the sent fishermen home with a base price of about 95 cents a pound. lucrative Bering Sea pollock fishery under the federal Community That’s a big jump from the 70 cents the major packers paid in 2009. Development Quota program. CVRF’s mission is to help villagers With the higher price, the fishery was on track for a total ex-vessel economically, and its mantra is “pollock provides.” payday approaching $160 million, the best result since the $188 million seen in 1995. Togiak tally: Alaska’s largest sac roe herring fishery by volume The Bristol Bay run generally was a few days late this season, wrapped up at Togiak in late May, and the catch was considerperhaps because of colder water temperatures in the region. A ably larger than in 2009, says a season summary issued June 30 good many gillnetters were still fishing hard two weeks after by the Department of Fish and Game. The fleet took 25,432 tons of the fishery’s traditional herring, almost the full h Fourth of July peak. “Who quota and well above q knows how long this run the t 17,107 tons taken the is gonna go,” fisherman prior year. p Dan Barr of Seattle said by The grounds price for cell phone from his boat, both seine and gillnet fish b the Slam Dunk. stayed the same as last s It wasn’t an entirely season: $150 per ton. That s pleasant season for everyput p the ex-vessel value body, however. Fishermen of o this year’s fishery at in the Egegik District, $3.8 million, compared $ more often than not a proto t $2.6 million in 2009. lific fishing hole, were disTogiak herring are valued T appointed with a catch of for f their roe, with Japan about 5 million sockeye on serving as the primary s a forecast of 9.2 million. market. Roe demand used m Barney Johnson, a stalto t be much stronger, with wart Egegik fisherman the t fishery value peaking from Arlington, Wash., near $17 million in 1995. n said Egegik was such a frustration he took his boat, the Erin L, to the Observer subsidy neighboring Naknekrrequested: As we reportPostcard: The crew of the F/V United starts a set in the Nushagak District of Bristol Bay Kvichak District. Probeed in the July issue of in 2009. Erik Velsko photo ably a wise move, as the Pacific Fishing, federal P Naknek-Kvichak was the ffishery regulators want to star producer among the bay’s five fishing districts, with a catch restructure and expand Alaska’s groundfish observer program. exceeding 10.5 million sockeye. One effect would be to require hundreds of additional boats — The drawn-out fishery may have had one benefit for fisher- including trawlers under 60 feet long as well as halibut longliners men: There were very few, or no, limits put on boats because the — to carry observers on selected fishing trips. The industry will processors couldn’t keep up with the catch. bear most of the expense. But the North Pacific Fishery Management Council is looking A herring happy ending: Fishermen in the Kuskokwim region to Uncle Sam to pick up a bigger share of the tab, noting federal subsidies for observer coverage are greater in other parts of caught no herring in this season. But they still got paid. the country than in Alaska. In a June 30 letter to the Obama How’s that? Here’s what happened: In March, the only buyer expected administration, Council Chairman Eric Olson asked for up to to show up for the fishery, Coastal Villages Seafoods, signaled $17.7 million to cover one-time “start-up costs” for the restrucit would process herring and thus revive a fishery that’s been tured observer program, plus an annual appropriation of 50 dormant since 2005. State fishery managers set a regional quota of percent of the cost of placing observers in any fishery operating with 5,371 tons. catch shares. But after substantial herring harvests to the south further softened the herring market, Coastal backed out rather than take A longtime reporter of commercial fishing in the North Pacific, Wesley Loy writes for Pacific Fishing and in his blog: Deckboss. (www. “extreme losses.” So no commercial herring fishery occurred. But Kusko fishermen weren’t out of luck, and neither were the deckboss.blogspot.com) 26 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM ALASKA WATCH Computerized tenders, fishing villages, deck wash, scallops Wired salmon tenders: Tendering vessels from Southeast to Western Alaska are field-testing an electronic report system for all salmon deliveries this summer. The process is called “tLandings.” “Most deliveries of salmon occur onboard tenders, and that is where most fish tickets are completed. It’s an ideal situation to do electronic reporting,” said Gail Smith, electronic landings program coordinator for ADF&G. Between 600 and 700 tender vessels operate in Alaska each year. tLandings is the latest in a series of interagency reporting programs. A process called “eLandings” has been used in Alaska since 2002 and is required in halibut, sablefish, Bering Sea crab, and all groundfish fisheries. “tLandings for salmon is a voluntary program, and we never envision it will be mandatory,” Smith emphasized. In a “proof of concept” project this summer, 22 tenders are field-testing a new application that computes the number of fish delivered, the weights, and the running totals of different species, and then prints out a fish ticket and tally sheet. The tenders are operating at Bristol Bay, Kodiak, Sitka, and the Kuskokwim region. All that is required is a laptop computer, an inexpensive laser printer, a magnetic strip reader for identification, and a thumb drive (also called a jump drive or a zip drive), which is provided for free by ADF&G. Tenders pick up a thumb drive from their processor, which provides a list of all boats making deliveries. They plug it into their laptop and enter the landing data. At the end of the trip, tenders simply return the thumb drive to the processor, where the data is uploaded to its own system and to Fish and Game. “It is simple to use and so much more accurate,” said Randy Swain, who handles computer operations for Alaska Pacific Seafoods in Kodiak. APS plans to expand tLandings to three tenders this summer. Questions? Contact Smith in Juneau at [email protected]. Profiling your town: Social scientists with the Seattle-based Alaska Fisheries Science Center are updating profiles of Alaska’s fishing communities, and they want input from the people who live there. There are 136 Alaska communities officially designated as fishing towns. Older profiles done in 2005 need to be updated to include 2010 census data and other new information, said AFSC’s Amber Hines. The center is hosting “community profile” meetings in six Alaska fishing towns during August and September. The goal is to invite local leaders and the public to help revise the profiles so they are more representative of the different communities, said Himes, a project coordinator. “We want to know how many people there are, what they fish for, what kind of fishing permits there are, the kind of governance structures, such as tribal governments or city government, stuff like that,” she told KDLG radio. Questions? Visit www.afsc.nooa.gov or call (206) 526-4221. Don’t sweat deck wash: Fishermen and other boaters can rest easier knowing they won’t need a federal permit to hose off their decks. A bill that passed the U.S. Senate extends the moratorium on discharge permit requirements for commercial and charter fishing vessels beyond the July 31 deadline. In 2008, the Environmental Protection Agency came out with regulations that would require discharges by vessels of any size to be reportable to the EPA under the Clean Water Act. Sen. Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska) and Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.) succeeded in getting a two-year time-out for working boats and other vessels under 79 feet. At the same time, the EPA was given 15 months to study the types and effects of discharges from boats of varying sizes, and if the exemptions should be permanent. by Laine Welch The study has not been completed, according to Sen. Murkowski. “It’s estimated that if the moratoria were not put in place, the EPA would be subject to issuing up to 140,000 permits by July 31. The EPA is not poised to do this, and it is not necessary,” Murkowski said. “Let’s clear the decks and allow fishing people to be out working, and not worry if they are violating some reporting requirement.” Scallops scooped: In July, a handful of boats dredged to scoop up Alaska weathervane scallops in waters stretching from Yakutat to the Bering Sea. Most of the catch comes from around Kodiak Island. Weathervanes are one of the largest scallops in the world, with a shell diameter averaging 10 inches. Three to four boats target scallops by making repeated tows along mostly sandy bottoms of strictly defined fishing regions. “All boats must carry observers,” said Jim Stone, owner of two scallop boats, which will remain at sea until Thanksgiving. “It’s a heavy cost of $350 to $400 a day. But we accept that in order to go into the areas and make sure our bycatch and impact are minimal. The yearly statewide harvest has remained steady at about 500,000 pounds of shucked meats, meaning the large adductor muscle that pulls the two shell halves together. Prices to fishermen vary widely by scallop size and market. The statewide average price last year was $8 a pound, for a dockside value of $3.4 million. Pacific Fishing columnist Laine Welch reports on Alaska fisheries from Kodiak. WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 27 B.C. UPDATE Fraser certification, hake begin, more on Cohen probe Certification squabble: Salmon was all over the news in B.C. An independent adjudicator ruled July 12 to uphold Marine Stewardship Council certification of Fraser River sockeye as sustainable. The certification had been in limbo since three environmental organizations registered objections to the potential certification in February. The Watershed Watch Salmon Society, David Suzuki Foundation, and Skeena Wild Conservation Trust opposed the certification bid, arguing that the Fraser River sockeye were in trouble, considering the collapse in 2009. On the other hand, the Canadian Pacific Sustainable Fisheries Society argued that DFO’s closing of fishing on all Fraser River sockeye last year when stocks proved weak was proof of sustainable management. Fraser River sockeye now join the Nass, Skeena, and Barkley Sound units of certification as eligible to display the MSC logo. by Michel Drouin has to be accounted for. If a fisherman doesn’t have the quota of fish to match his catch, he has to quit unless he can rent or lease quota from someone else. “There is only so much [rockfish quota] to go around, and the people you lease from, they have to be careful to keep some for themselves too,” Radil said. While rockfish bycatch is a pain for hake fishermen, and they have to seek out rockfish-free areas to catch their hake, the rockfish stocks are looking very good for rockfish trawlers, Radil said. “There is an awful lot of greenies [yellowtail rockfish] and brownies [widow rockfish] around,” he said. Sockeye inquiry drama: As I mentioned in my column in August, the federal government–appointed judicial commission into last year’s Fraser River sockeye disaster was hitting snags as critics attacked the selection of DFO-connected scientists for the Hake season starts: B.C.’s hake advisory panel. [Pacific whiting] fishery was well Well, it appears some of that critiunder way by mid-July, with more cism seems to have hit a nerve with boats participating and catches pickone scientist, who resigned July ing up as well. 7 from the Cohen Commission of Just like on the U.S. side of the borInquiry. der, though, at the start of the season, Brian Riddell, a DFO scientist for the Canadian fleet had experienced 30 years and now working for the widely spread-out fish, with lots of Pacific Salmon Foundation, said rockfish in the mix. in a statement that he was quitting As of July 19, the offshore catch of Fraser Ri River er socke sockeyee no now are q qualified alified to bear the MSC logo along because he had agreed to sit on the hake reached 10,108 metric tons out with other B.C. sockeye from the Nass and Skeena rivers and Barkadvisory panel with the understandof an offshore quota of 54,000 tons. ley Sound. This load of 2006 Fraser River sockeye was transported No landings were reported for the in RSW aboard the salmon tender vessel Hesquiat from Johnstone ing that panelists could also appear Gulf of Georgia quota of 9,298 tons. as witnesses. Strait to the Canadian Fishing Co.’s cannery in Prince Rupert. The offshore joint venture fishery is “However, that understanding has designated a quota of 7,353 tons. That fishery also had not started. now changed,” his statement said. “The commission policy is now Barry Ackerman, DFO groundfish trawl coordinator for the that panel members cannot also be called as witnesses.” Pacific Region, said that the fishery was slow to start, but it doesn’t With Riddell off the panel, he may now appear as a witness. usually get into full swing until late July or early August. Member of Parliament John Cummins, one of the main critics of “Catches have been improving, and we are seeing more effort,” the presence of Riddell and other DFO-connected scientists on the he said. “They are fishing due west of Ucluelet.” panel, said Riddell’s resignation was a good start. Ackerman acknowledged that there was some bycatch of “It was obvious from the moment of his appointment as a rockfish, but pointed out that Canada’s quota system regulates the scientific advisor to the inquiry that something was amiss,” catch numbers. Cummins said in a statement. “Riddell’s work at DFO will be “There is concern with bycatch there, but all the vessels are under review by the inquiry. He could not provide advice to fishing with ITQs [transferable quota] under the integrated Cohen at the same time as Cohen was investigating his work. groundfish management program,” he said. “Bycatch levels are Furthermore, he is now lobbying for more money from DFO higher than what we could normally anticipate, but it is early in for the Pacific Salmon Foundation, which he currently heads.” the season, and I would expect that the bycatch will drop as the Cummins said that most of the other science panelists have been season progresses.” intimately involved in the work of DFO and have been providing Hake trawler George Radil, owner of the Canadian # 1, said in advice to it for many years. July he had just returned from his second trip of the season. “We should next see the resignations of Carl Walters, Paul “We got a load out of it in two days,” he said. “There is some LeBlond, and Thomas Quinn,” Cummins said. “It is time for the fish there, but not a whole lot — and there’s a big fleet with Cohen Inquiry to start again with a clean slate, with staff and everybody getting into operating now.” advisors who have not been involved in advising DFO, which is the Radil said there was not as much bycatch on his most party under investigation.” recent trip. The hearings have been delayed from the planned Sept. 7 start to Hake fishermen avoid catching the other species anyway, he Oct. 25 while the commission waits for more documents from the points out federal government. “You put yourself out of business if you get too much,” he said. Under Canada’s West Coast groundfish quota system, every fish Michel Drouin covers commercial fishing in the North Pacific from Vancouver. 28 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM MID-COAST REPORT Albacore big this year, attack on gillnets, salmon market Big albacore: In the first few weeks of July, tuna trollers were hooking hefty albacore, averaging 17 to 18 pounds each, 80 to 100 miles from the Oregon shore. At $2,900 a ton for blast-bled, the price was nice too. Albacore typically average 12 to 14 pounds, said Wayne Heikkila, director of the Western Fishboat Owners Association. Toward the end of July, the fishing turned south, and the weather got ugly. Even the price simmered down to $2,700 a ton for blastbled, and fresh albacore was selling between 85 cents and $1 a pound in Oregon. High winds churned the ocean and chilled the water to a few degrees colder than normal, cooling off the catch rate. But Heikkila said the tuna loin market has been improving every year in the U.S. and Canada. This summer, the European tuna fishery was catching its fair share, putting a damper on overseas demand for Northwest albacore, he said. And Heikkila said buyers were too concerned with economic conditions to put a lot of stock in the fishery’s new (as of last year) Marine Stewardship Council sustainability certification. “It’s going to take some time,” Heikkila said. “We’ll see what happens when the economy turns around.” Pressure group denounces gillnets: The politically charged sport fishing seized on an opportunity to zing Columbia River gillnetters and Alaska salmon fishermen in July, after the Monterey Bay Aquarium released its new advice on which salmon is eco-friendly. The aquarium shocked salmon trollers with a new “avoid” warning on California and Oregon troll-caught salmon, but it listed Columbia River salmon as a “good alternative.” CCA’s regional director, Bryan Irwin, responded to the listing with an opinion piece in The Oregonian newspaper, saying the Columbia River gillnet salmon fishery is not an ecologically sound option. (See Page 23). “Currently, the commercial fishing gear used in the Columbia River is non-selective,” he wrote. “It does not distinguish between a hatchery-raised salmon and a wild salmon. … Oregon is one of the few places in the country to still allow gillnets, a method clearly at odds with the state’s longstanding commitment to sustainable practices.” The aquarium Fish Watch list advocated for wild-caught Alaska salmon as the “best choice” for environmentally conscious consumers. But Irwin noted that many fish caught in Alaska come from the Columbia River and migrate north before returning to spawn. “That’s not a ‘Best Choice’ scenario,” he wrote. Irwin’s posturing confirms what commercial fishermen in Oregon and Washington suspected since CCA set up shop in the Pacific Northwest: The group’s members are angling toward a ban on Columbia River gillnets, but they might not stop there. Salmon market: Oregon buyers did see a hiccup in demand for ocean-troll salmon after the Monterey Bay Aquarium “avoid” listing. Mark Newell, owner of Newell Seafoods in Newport and a member of the Oregon Salmon Commission, said prices for Oregon salmon “bottomed out” right after the news broke. Of course, part of the decline in price was the result of Alaska salmon coming into the market. “But that didn’t help. It definitely hurt,” Newell said. After some Alaska fisheries closed, prices for troll-caught salmon went back up to $6 a pound after sinking to as low as $5.25. Scuttlebutt has it Whole Foods told some of its troll-caught salmon by Cassandra Marie Profita suppliers to go tuna fishing instead of continuing to catch salmon in Oregon and California. “It’s bogus,” Coos Bay salmon troller Paul Heikkila said of the aquarium rating. “But there was some pressure on them to do something about it.” Heikkila said new reports from the genetic sampling program in the ocean salmon fishery show about half the fish caught by trollers off the West Coast comes from the Columbia River. As noted earlier (see above), Columbia River fish is still rated as a good eco-friendly alternative. Screaming for hake: The shoreside whiting fleet tied up for a few weeks in July to wait for better fishing. By the time they made it back on the water July 20, fish plants were hard up for hake. The price rose to 10 cents a pound (up from 9 cents earlier) for bigger fish as boats on the Oregon coast ventured out to the one spot where they could find good-size hake without rockfish interference. “It’s not going to last very long,” said Warrenton trawler Gary Wintersteen. “The entire Westport and Columbia River hake fleet is out here off the Garibaldi reef. They’re beautiful fish, but it’s not a heavy patch.” One of the few encouraging signs for the hake fleet this year was lots of small fish, promising better seasons to come. Pacific Fishing columnist Cassandra Marie Profita covers commercial fishing for The Daily Astorian. To get to know Alaska,we had to break the ice. Since 1975, TOTE has built our transportation business around meeting the unique demands of Alaska. Including its dramatic weather. That’s why our vessels and equipment are specially built to protect your goods, get them to you on time, and exceed your expectations. Because you don’t become Alaska’s premier ocean carrier of freight, food, and household items without knowing your stuff. Talk to us today. It’s cut and dry, TOTE service is Built for Alaska. WWW.TOTEMOCEAN.COM 800.426.0074 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 29 What's New... COAST GUARD FOUNDATION LAUNCHES FUNDRAISING DRIVE AFTER JULY HELICOPTER TRAGEDY Non-Profit Organization Issues Call for Assistance to Provide Support for Families of CG-6017 The Coast Guard Foundation, a non-profit organization committed to the education, welfare and morale of all Coast Guard members and their families, is conducting a fundraising drive for its emergency Family Disaster Relief Fund in response to the Coast Guard MH-60T Jayhawk helicopter crash off the coast of La Push, Washington on July 7th, that claimed the lives of three servicemen. The crewmembers of CG-6017 were based at Air Station Sitka, Alaska. The Coast Guard Foundation is seeking financial support for the Family Disaster Relief Fund. This fund provides immediate assistance to the families of the fallen crewmembers as they deal with this tragedy, and will provide comfort for other Coast Guard families who find themselves in similar devastating circumstances. The Coast Guard Foundation also seeks support for the Fallen Heroes Scholarship Fund, which provides college scholarships for the children of Coast Guard members who perish in the line of duty. Six children lost their fathers in this tragedy and the “We don’t yet know the details of why this Foundation will provide scholarship funds to each accident happened; but we do know four one to assist with higher education expenses. guardians went out on a mission and did not all come back,” continued Ms. Brengle. “Every “Our thoughts and prayers go out to the crew, their time they step onto a helicopter, a flight deck, a families and the entire Coast Guard,” said Anne cutter or a small boat, there’s a risk. But they do Brengle, president of the Coast Guard Foundation. it everyday to support and serve the individuals “At this time of great tragedy, we are reminded of this nation. We hope others will join us in that the Coast Guard is a big family and when supporting these heroes’ families through this disaster strikes, we all come together to support difficult time.” one another. By extension, the Coast Guard Foundation and its donors are a part of that family. The Coast Guard Foundation is working with Your support is needed now to help the families of Coast Guard headquarters and its Seventeenth these fallen heroes.” District to identify the needs of the families and how it can best provide assistance in response The Coast Guard has identified the lost personnel to this tragedy. as Lt. Sean D. Krueger of Seymour, Connecticut, pilot, age 33; AMT1 Adam C. Hoke of Great Falls, Those wishing to support the Family Disaster Montana, flight mechanic, age 40; and AMT2 Relief Fund and the Fallen Heroes Scholarship Brett M. Banks of Rock Springs, Wyoming, flight Fund may visit the Coast Guard Foundation’s mechanic, age 33. The only survivor of the crash, website at www.coastguardfoundation.org, call Lt. Lance D. Leone of Ventura, California, co-pilot, the Foundation at 860-535-0786 or fax a note to 860-535-0944. age 29, is recovering from injuries. Cleaning up Puget Sound C C Commercial and recreational fishing is a way of life in Puget Sound and helps define the culture of the Pacific h Northwest. Unfortunately, decades of N tthriving commercial and recreational fisheries in Puget Sound have left tons of old fishing gear behind. This lost o gear — gillnets, purse seines, shrimp g continue to entangle and kill a variety and crab pots — can cont of marine animals and cover up reefs and other marine habitats. The Northwest Straits Marine Conservation Initiative has taken on the removal of this lost gear. Working in cooperation with commercial fishermen and using trained divers and removal vessels, the Initiative has removed more than 3,000 partial gillnets (average size is 7,000 square feet) and 2,000 crab pots since 2002. One year ago, the Initiative received $4.6 million in federal stimulus funds from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to remove nearly all of the remaining gillnets from Puget Sound. The project employs about 30 people including divers, boat pilots and biologists and will be completed by December of this year. By cleaning up the lost nets, thousands of fish, birds and marine mammals avoid being entangled and hundreds of acres of marine habitat are restored. The Initiative takes a no-fault approach to derelict gear removal. It focuses on removing old gear and preventing new losses in a non-regulatory manner and appreciates its partnership with the commercial fishing industry. The no-fault approach encourages fishermen to report lost nets so they can be removed quickly. To learn more about the Initiative and its derelict fishing program and to report lost gear, please visit www.derelictgear.org The OFCC has released the results of their latest undersea cable inspection. The Alaska United Fiber System — West Cable was inspected in June at seven sites ranging from 8 fms to over 600 fms. The sites for inspection were selected based on criteria that included areas heavily fished, areas close to shore where sediment transport may occur, areas with steep slopes and areas that were identified during the installation as having possible hazards such as low burial, exposed or suspended cable. The inspection was carried out by the TE SubCom cableship CS Global Sentinel which is based in Portland, OR. While the inspection indicated that the cable is well buried for the most part, two suspensions were discovered during the inspection. One exposure is about 5’ high over a natural seabed depression that is about 41’ across. The cable is well buried on both sides of this sinkhole located in about 430 fms. No trawlers are known to have hung up on this exposure; this is likely due to its close proximity to a large seabed obstruction, possibly a barge, which was discovered using sidescan sonar during the original cable route survey. The other exposure is located in 546 fms less than 125 yards from the Astoria Canyon Essential Fish Habitat (no trawl) conservation area. Trawlers or longliners needing the coordinates of the exposures and the barge can call the OFCC office at 503 325-2285 or GCI (Alaska United) at 888 442-8662. “What's New” is a service of Pacific Fishing's Advertising Department. Contact Diane Sandvik at (206) 962-9315 for more information. 30 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM PACIFIC FISHING market focus Professional Services LAW OFFICES OF MIKKELBORG, BROZ, WELLS & FRYER, PLLC Naval Architects • Marine Engineers Over 25 years experience Fishing Vessels Tug & Barge Dredging Floating Cranes Cargo & Misc. New Vessels Conversions Stability Analysis “Serving the Maritime Community for 43 years.” Representing clients in all maritime actions including: • Maritime Contracts & Shipyard Disputes • Insurance Coverage & Bad Faith • Maritime Casualties & Salvage • Business Formation & Transactions Gibbons & Associates, P.S. Hockema & Whalen Associates 5450 Leary Avenue NW #252 Tel: 206 365 0919 Seattle WA 98107 E-mail: [email protected] Contact: Jess G. Webster 1001 Fourth Avenue Suite 3600 Seattle, Washington 98154 (206) 623-5890 Fax: (206) 623-0965 [email protected] www.mikkelborg.com Gibbons & Associates, P.S. email [email protected] Want to reach fishermen? Pacific Fishing has the attention of the North Pacific fleet. Share it with us this fall. Enjoy the visibility and the savings! 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Absolutely no cost for employers We specialize in all positions including: • Deckhands & Processors • Mates & Captains • Engineers • Cooks • Etc. Go to: AlaskaCrewFinder.com FOR SALE 45 ft. glass Sunnfjord longliner/troller: 6552 lb. 2C-C Halibut quota, Choice beachfront cabin/property in Port Alexander, Alaska. Boat (only): $130,000. Contact (907) 738-8294. 58' Delta. F/V Cape Reliant is ready to fish your ifq’s in 2008. Safe and reliable. Flexible schedule/ terms. Call (907) 518-1652 or (907) 772-3737 or dispatch: 0703 or Sat. phone: (866) 621-8890. Dock Street Brokers (206)789-5101 (800)683-0297 58 ft Delta, New L.P. paint, New U.H.M.W. guards and cap rails, new tail shaft, new intermediate shaft, new bearings, new John Deere aux., rebuilt refrigeration, A.M. Aluminum 8” boom w/slider, 28” Marco powerblock with tire and swivel, new Valvoil hydraulic valves, two new picking booms, new #8, two #4’s, and vanging pullmaster winches, new air boot p.t.o., newer electronics. Asking $800,000; contact Tom at (310)505-8194. ALASKA FISHING INDUSTRY JOBS Use AlaskaJobFinder.com to help you land your next position – deckhands, engineers, mates, captains, processors, cooks, management, etc. BB10-016 32’x15’ aluminum Bristol Bay boat, twin GMC 6V53, flush deck, auto-levelwind. Many new electronics. Big, comfortable boat. Asking $190,000. HALIBUT IFQ 2C & 3A: 3B-B-B: 3B-B-B: 3B-C-U: 3B-C-B: 4A-B-U: 4A-B-B: 4A-C-B: 4B-B-U: 4B-B-B: 4B-C-B: 4C-D-U: 4D-B-B: Buyers looking! 12,500 lbs....asking $23.00 12,500 lbs....asking $23.00 22,000 lbs....asking $24.00 5,000 lbs......asking $19.00 20,000 lbs....asking $16.00 6,800 lbs......asking $13.00 3,500 lbs......asking $12.00 10,000 lbs....asking $12.00 7,000 lbs......asking $10.00 7,500 lbs........asking $9.50 4,300 lbs......asking $12.50 2,500 lbs......asking $10.00 SABLEFISH IFQ CG & SE: Buyers looking! BS-B-B: 30,000 lbs........asking $4.25 CG-C-U: 10,000 lbs........asking $23.00 WG-C-B: 7,500 lbs.......asking $13.00 WG-C-B: 12,000 lbs.......asking $13.00 WG-B-U: 14,000 lbs.......asking $14.00 CH10-002 42’ fiberglass trawler built by California Yacht in 1979. Twin Cat 3208 210 hp mains. Northern Lights 8kw aux. Complete,modern, electronics package. Meticulously maintained, no expense spared. Asking $125,000. SE10-006 47’x14.3’x3’ fiberglass seiner built by Kodiak Marine in 1982. Twin John Deere mains new in 2006 with only 4,100 hours. Northern Lights 5KW generator. 12 ton IMS rsw system. 38,000# capacity. Kolstrand deckwinch, twin picking booms, Pullmaster winches and a slider on the main boom. Asking $250,000. Try it FREE at: www.AlaskaJobFinder.com/trial CR10-005 93’x30.8’x11.8’ crabber/ tender/ research vessel built in 1974 by Marine Power & Equipment, sponsoned in 1991. Detroit V16-149 rated at 940 hp. (2) G.M Model 50 232 kw new 1999. GM 4-71 75 kw. 30 ton deck mounted RSW system. Full tendering package. Possible lease of approximately 270,000# of opilio crab. Asking $850,000. LL9-005 62.5’x16.4’ halibut schooner. Deere 350 hp main, 12 kw gen set. Really nice condition. Comes with locker full of gear. Asking $210,000. Come see us at www.dockstreetbrokers.com. WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM F/V SARSEN - 53' ketch rigged motor sailer. Price $210,000 cash or trade. Boat built 1994 Port Townsend, Skookum mold, Blue Water boat. Engine 6-71 Detroit, 36-inch prop, FG construction. Fish hold: 28,000 lbs., frozen 25 minus. 2,000+ gal. fuel, sails perfect condition, Northern Lights gen. 121/2 kW, all electronics, top brands, VHF, radar, weather fax, low-freq. radio, autopilot, GPS. Worked tuna three years, bottom painted and checked every season. Selling due to other business, no time to fish. Phone Capt. Mark Pratt, (pager) (206) 595-3146 or F.W. Pratt, (406) 671-5080. Boat in Ilwaco, WA. SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 35 PACIFIC FISHING classifieds BOX score Boats/Permits/IFQs Alaska Entry Permit Prices (as of 9-1-10) Species Spend your time looking for fish. Not financing. We Finance t1FSNJUT t3FBMFTUBUF t7FTTFMT t&RVJQNFOU t3FQPXFST t0QFSBUJOHMJOFTPGDSFEJU t:PVOHBOECFHJOOJOHGJTIFSNBO 800.372.0112 farm-credit.com/fisheries Fishery SALMON S SE DRIFT S PWS DRIFT S COOK INLET DRIFT S AREA M DRIFT S BRISTOL BAY DRIFT S SE SEINE S PWS SEINE S COOK INLET SEINE S KODIAK SEINE S CHIGNIK SEINE S AREA M SEINE S COOK INLET SET S AREA M SET NET S BRISTOL SET NET S LOWER YUKON S POWER TROLL S HAND TROLL HERRING H SE GILLNET H KODIAK GILLNET H SITKA SEINE H PWS SEINE H COOK INLET SEINE H KODIAK SEINE H SE POUND SOUTH H SE POUND NORTH H PWS POUND SHELLFISH S SE DUNGY 75 POT S SE DUNGY 150 POT S SE DUNGY 225 POT S SE DUNGY 300 POT S SE POT SHRIMP S KODIAK TANNER <60 S PUGET SOUND DUNGY S WASHINGTON DUNGY S OREGON DUNGY S CALIFORNIA DUNGY SE ALASKA DIVE SE AK Dive URCHIN SE AK Dive CUCUMBER SE AK Dive GEODUCK Asking Price* Offer* State Value* 62 135 36+ 120 125+ 92110 28 32+ 100+ 70 15+ 60+ 32 8.5 30 10.5+ 6013025+ 115 120+ 87 102+ 17 30+ 73.5+ 60 12 50+ 30 N/A 30 10 56.2+ 117.3+ 26.5106.6+ 96.2+ 76.1+ 87.4 16.9 27.5+ 83.1+ 59.113.5+ 50.6 28.7+ 9.1 29.5+ 9.9+ 16+ 5 600 N/A 25 24 17 58 4 14 4 500 30 15 20 16 55 3 15.8+ 4 290 10.3 9.3 21.3 18.8 62.5 2.9 14+ 24 40 70 15.252680+ 1,500-2,750/FT 1,000-2,500/FT 800-1,500/FT+ 10 N/A 37 60 1525 75 1,000-2,500/FT 800-2,250/FT 500-1,200/FT+ 13.626.540.8 67 15.5+ 24.8 N/A N/A N/A N/A 5 11 77 N/A 10 75 3.6+ 10.678.6+ Prices in SEPTEMBER vary in accordance with market conditions.* in thousands + denotes an increase from last month. N/A denotes No Activity. – denotes a decrease from last month. By Mike Painter and the Permit Master Gillnet: With ex-vessel advances for the Bay close to $1/lb. demand for permits was up as soon as the season was over. Offers started to come in @ $120k and sellers were holding out. Interest in SE permits had dropped off mid-season, with permits available in the low $60s. PWS permits were still available @ $135k. Good fishing in Cook Inlet had those permits jumping into the mid $30s in late July. Area M permits were still available with recent offers only coming up to $100k. Seine: SE permits were holding in the lower $90s, but fishing was slow and interest was down. PWS permits were available, with a recent sale at just over $100k. Kodiak permits were scarce with offers coming in around $30k. Area M permits were holding @ $70k. Troll: Power Troll permits were listed @ $30k or more, but no new offers since King season. Hand troll permits were still available at $10k plus. Buyers were looking for Washington permits. Interest in Oregon permits was pretty quiet. Crab/Shrimp: Puget Sound crab permits were available. The new benchmark for today is $80k, take it or leave it. Buyers were starting to look for the elusive 500 pot coast permits, but they are pretty hard to come by. 36 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM PACIFIC FISHING classifieds Halibut & Sablefish IFQ Prices Boats/Permits/IFQs Recent market activity in halibut and sablefish quota shares Species Status Regulatory Vessel Poundage (blocked/ Area Category* (thousands) unblocked) Ask Offer (per pound) Low High (per pound) Low High H 2C D 1-10 B 21.00-25.00 20.00-24.00 H 2C C/B 1-3 B 22.00-25.00 21.00-24.50 H 2C C/B 4-10 B 24.00-26.00 24.00-25.00 H 2C C/B ANY U 26.00-28.00 24.00-25.00 H 2C A B/U N/A 25.00 H 3A D B/U 21.00-28.00 20.00-26.00 H 3A C/B 1-5 B 22.00-25.00 20.00-23.50 H 3A C/B 5-10 B 25.00-27.00 24.00-26.00 H 3A C/B >10 B 27.00-29.00 26.00-27.00 H 3A C/B >10 U 29.00-31.00 27.00-29.00 H 3A A B/U 28.00 26.00 H 3B D B 17.00-23.00 16.00-19.00 H 3B C/B 1-10 B 17.00-20.00 17.00-19.00 H 3B C/B >10 B 20.00-23.00 18.00-20.00 H 3B C/B >10 U 23.00-24.00 21.00-22.00 H 3B A B/U N/A 22.00 H 4A D B/U 10.00-14.00 9.00-10.00 H 4A C/B 1-10 B 11.00-12.00 10.00-11.00 H 4A C/B >10 B 14.00-16.00 10.00-12.00 H 4A C/B >10 U 16.00-18.00 13.00-15.00 H 4B/C/D C/B 1-10 B 9.50-13.00 7.00-8.50 H 4B/C/D C/B >10 B/U 11.00-15.00 9.00-11.00 S SE C/B 1-10 B 19.00-22.00 19.00-21.00 S SE C/B >10 U 22.00-23.50 22.00-23.50 S SE A B/U 30.00 24.00 S WY C/B 1-10 B 19.00-22.00 19.00-21.00 S WY C/B >10 U 22.00-23.00 21.00-22.00 S WY A B/U 25.00 23.00 S CG C/B 1-10 B 17.00-20.00 16.00-18.00 S CG C/B >10 B/U 20.00-23.00 18.00-20.00 S CG A B/U 20.00 20.00 S WG C/B 1-10 B 10.00-12.00 9.00-11.00 S WG C/B >10 B 12.00-14.00 10.00-12.00 S WG C/B/A >10 U 14.00-16.00 12.00-13.00 S AI C/B/A B/U 1.25-5.00 1.00-2.50 S BS C/B B/U 2.00-5.00 2.00-4.00 S BS A B/U 7.00-9.00 5.00 ® (206) 784-3703 FAX (206) 784-8823 4300 11th Ave. N.W. Seattle, WA 98107 *Vessel Categories: A = freezer boats B = over 60’ C = 35’-60’ D = < 35’ NOTE: Halibut prices reflect net weight, sablefish round weight. Pricing for leased shares is expressed as a percentage of gross proceeds. ** Too few to characterize. By Mike Painter and the Permit Master www.coastalmarineengine.com Alaska Boats & Permits, Inc. PO BOX 505, HOMER ALASKA 99603 FULL SERVICE MARINE BROKERAGE FAX: 907-235-4965 E-MAIL: [email protected] Offers for quota continued to creep up even though, in some cases, there wasn’t even quota available. Fished quota is continuing to come on the market, but at prices higher than unfished from this spring. Offers for fished quota are up also. The only relative deals are out west. 800-992-4960 907-235-4966 UPDATED LISTINGS ON THE WEB www.alaskaboat.com IFQs PERMITS WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM VESSELS SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 37 PACIFIC FISHING classifieds F/V CARLYNN is available to harvest halibut in areas 2c, 3a, and 3b. Black cod in areas SE, WY, and CG. Flexible rates and scheduling good references. All #1 fish and best prices at time of delivery. Please call to plan for ’09 and beyond. Rob at (907) 321-0486 or (907) 364-3813. Seabrooke Enterprises LLC, owners of F/V Seabrooke, are interested in LEASING CRAB QUOTA. We offer: skipper (father/ son team) with over 30 years of combined experience; vessel professionally operated/ managed, above average catch history, exceptionally well-maintained (hauled every two years), economical to operate with all Caterpillar power, current survey on request, competitive harvest rates, desire to stay actively involved in fisheries. If you are interested in LEASING CRAB QUOTA, please contact us: office (541) 938-3542, (509) 522-5252; cell (509) 520-0911, (509) 200-9508; fax (541) 938-8164; email [email protected]. F/V QUIK SET – 32x13, 1987 Alucraft BBay sternpicker. 3208T Cat diesel with approx. 6000 hrs. HD hydraulics, narrow drum w/ auto levelwind. Packs 18000+ under hatches. Exceptional maintenance of boat-equipment by same owner for 13 years. Turn key with many recent upgrades. Owner will help commission for 2010 season. Call Brad at (253) 261-5340 or (253) 852-5513 wk. for pictures/specifics. Located Dillingham, AK. 105K FOR SALE Three Hamilon 321 jet pumps for sale. Each unit comes with two impellers (valued at 5K apiece new). Each unit has been totally gone thru and rebuilt. Spare impeller is new for each unit, impeller in the pumps are rebuilt. Each unit is in “like new” condition. Asking 20K obo for each unit. Please call (360) 961-5747 or email: [email protected] FOR SALE: Mustad Auto Baiting System for sale. Includes Baiter, Combe, 20 magazines of gear, and all rails and hangers. Fits on a 58 foot boat. $45,000 for all OBO. Call: (907) 253-7435 or email: [email protected] BOAT FOR SALE LOA 95’; Beam 25’; Gross Tons 160; Net Tons 48. Built in Bayou Labatre, AL. Year 1999; Engine CAT-3412; H.P. 671; Auxiliary CAT-3056. Price: $450,000 USD. Location: Ensenada, B.C. Mexico. Recently hauled (February) new paint ,new zincs and clean! Contact Luis Castaneda at: 484 Bonito Ave., Imperial Beach, CA 91932 USA. Or email: [email protected]. FOR SALE GMC 653 engine block: rebuilt. Zero hours, $7000.00. Call: (206) 399-1699.. FOR SALE 58' x 24' Jensen designed steel limit seiner, Dual refrigeration, Cat power, Packs over 150,00#s. 95% complete. Serious inquiries only. (714) 401-8239. 37' Fiberglass Troller/combo Economical Isuzu Diesel, electronics, exceptionally tidy, streamlined and turnkey. Email for pictures. Located in Victoria BC – short walk from the Seattle/Port Angeles ferry. $69K/obo – [email protected] – (250) 642-3551. FOR SALE F/V O-See-O. Length: 44', weight: 13', depth: 7', engine – new 6.7 Gimmy. All geared for power trolling. Please call 1 (907) 874-2484 or email: [email protected]. F/V POST POINT – 32 X 13.4 1990 ALFA/NW Marine Fabrication Bristol Bay Gillnetter; 3208 Cat TD5111 Gearbox; IMS RSW Bowthruster; power steering; load sense hydraulics; powered off gearbox PTO; 200 fathom piston drive reel w/autolevelwind; flush deck and much more. This boat is easy to maintain and fish located at Leader Creek Naknek Alaska. FOR SALE after 2010 Salmon Season. (360) 223-3583. F/V TRADITION – 58' x 21' Tradition will fish your halibut and blackcod IFQs, April through September. Outstanding experienced crew with great catch record. We catch ‘em fast and always target the best grade. We shop for the hightest prices, traveling the distance when needed. VERY competitive rates. Call Blake (503) 440-1523 (please leave message). The Hawaii Longline Association announces an opening for the following position: F/V FISH TRAP – Bristol Bay Jet Boat. 2006 Banner Boatworks, twin 6108 Luggers, 330 hp, 13" Doen Jets, 7.5 ton RSW-IMS. Proven design, sleeps 6, open deck, set off the bow or stearn. $310,000. Drift permit available with sale – at market. Dan (907) 399-1884; (907) 235-6612. LET'S FISH YOUR IFQ Halibut and Black Cod. F/V Sierra Mar 58' Delta, works all seasons and all areas and walkons, leases,crewing owners and all parteners are welcome to call. This boat, operation and crew are safe, clean and reliable. Marco Auto baiter, good grub, longtime crew and all area experience and best %’s with crew share, no #2’s and bycatch for Q owner make this boat a good call. Annual upgrades and maintainance done every off season. Please call for more information, schedualing, references and possibilities fro 2010 and beyond. Kevin Seabeck (206) 399-9267 or [email protected]. 38 PACIFICFISHING EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Interested applicants should submit their professional résumés to: HAWAII LONGLINE ASSOCIATION 45-519 Mokulele Drive, Kaneohe, HI 96744 or by email to: [email protected] The Hawaii Longline Association is interested in hiring a full-time, highly qualified and experienced individual to be the Executive Director of the Hawaii Longline Association (HLA). The HLA is a 501c (6) non-profit organization dedicated to supporting the commercial fisheries and fishermen of Hawaii. HLA members have pioneered and adopted many of the mitigation measures that have been demonstrated to dramatically reduce the interaction of the fisheries with sea turtles, sea birds and marine mammals. In addition, HLA members work closely with NOAA Fisheries, the Western Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Council, the Inter American Tropical Tuna Commission and the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission in order to operate in a sustainable and professional manner. Qualified applicants will possess strong background in state, federal, and international fisheries management and processes. This position will require strong administration and communications skills and will include: s!DVOCACYOFINDUSTRYPOSITIONS s-EDIARELATIONS s'RANTWRITING s,IAISONWITHlSHERYMANAGEMENTORGANIZATIONS s2ESPONDINGTOADMINISTRATIONANDCONGRESSIONALINQUIRIES This position will offer a competitive compensation package Résumés will be held in confidence. Closing date for submission of résumés is October 1, 2010 SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM FOR SALE 875 Meshes X 300 F WC salmon seine from BC. Shirt line and SS rings, well maintained. $4,000. (604) 619-6090 or email [email protected]. FOR SALE Salmon seine, herring seine, power skiff with nozzle, 3/8 Everson halibut tub gear, buoyline, bladders, anchors, flagpoles, gurdy. 65' boat with freezer, rigged for tuna, halibut, salmon, herring, tuna gurdys and gear all discounted 75%. (604) 241-0594. http://us.mc655.mail. yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=captmike@shaw. ca"/t"_blank" or email: [email protected]. FOR SALE Marco 26" block with power gripper and open shieve, w/o hydraulic swivel. Ten years old: $7,500 or best offer. Call: (206) 915-8345, email: [email protected]. FISH WITH THE VIKING! Maximize your IFQ return on the F/V Viking Spirit • Mustad Autobaiter • Great sea boat w/shelter deck • Outstanding crew • Can meet or beat any rates Call Pete (425) 205-0996 PACIFIC FISHING classifieds PACIFIC FISHING classifieds EXXON PLAINTIFFS (lien agents) Has distribution of your Exxon funds taken over 6 months to receive? Join a specialized class action to petition Exxon Qualified Settlement Fund to promptly process your payments. If interested, you may fax your request to (425) 671-0053, Curt Peterson, co-plaintiff. Requests will be collectively forwarded to E.Q.S.F. If plaintiffs would like monthly updated progress reports, provide an email address. ALASKA FISHERMEN SERVICES F/V LISA GAYLE is available to fish your IFQ. Flexible rates, comfortable boat. Call to schedule a convenient time to fish. (503) 791-2887 cell. (541) 568-4051. Great rates for large quotas! FOR SALE: Three brand new SE nets. 300 fthm 6", 200 fthm 5-1/4" and 200 fthm 7-1/4". A very good deal at $10K for the package. (907) 539-6178. * IFQs * Groundfish * Limited Entry Permits * Fishing Vessel Sales * Marine Business Brokerage * Fleet/Vessel Management (888) 742-4800 www.AlaskaFishermen.com BOAT FOR SALE: NEW! 47.5' Seiner/Longliner/Crabber Kodiak, Alaska. $272,000. Negotiable. Gear and permits for Kodiak salmon seine, herring gillnet, tanner crab. Hamm design hull. 8000 hours John Deere engine. 800 Wesmar sonar/TracPhone. 18 ton RSW system/ packs 40,0000 lbs salmon. (808) 658-0390, (808) 658-5057 fiorentino.mary@ gmail.com Harvest your A, B, or C IFQ’s on the F/V Expatriate A fully equipped and well maintained 58’ Delta. Experienced captain and crew with a reputation for quality; best markets for your catch. Buyer references available. Call 907-772-4856 weekdays OR mobile 602-320-9050 FOR SALE OR TRADE FOR SALE 39' BHM 1987 New QSM11 350-450 H.P. (200hrs.) New 10Kw gen. (50 hrs.) Split Wheelhouse, Hyd., Puller, 2 Radars, GPS Plotter, Fishfinder, Autopilot, VHF, AM-FM-CD. Ca. Lobster permit, Socal. Nearshore permit, Gillnet permit, Salmon Permit. Boat with permits $295K boat only $225K. Lobster permit-$95K. Nearshore permit-$50K. Gillnet permit-$10K. After sale of boat only. (805) 290-5370 FOR SALE: California Commercial Lobster Operator's Permit, transferable, from San Diego. CA. We are a private party, not broker. $51,000 asking price. Email: Itomlins@ san.rr.com or (619) 742-1992. IFQ-QS 18,000 lbs. Halibut Class C shares Sell or trade for: Black cod, western gulf and/or 4B Halibut No Brokers please. Fax: (907) 235-5412 Cell: (907) 299-4026 CALL THE CLAM MAN For all your clam needs. Cockles, steamers butters and horse necks. Human consumption or bait. Also commercial diving supplies. Call Doug’s Diving, (503) 322-2200 or (800) 355-DIVE, www.dougsdiving.com. FOR SALE Togiak Herring Seine and Skiff. $5500 OBO. Seine hung by Jack & Joe of Bellingham. 50% web hung in. Good shape. Skiff 16' fiberglass Olsen. Needs outboard motor. Phone (360) 951-6058. FOR SALE S.S. 4 Blade Prop. Skewed Kaplan style, 5" Bore R.H., 63" Dia. x 58" Pitch. $9,000. Call: (360) 671-1354. LONGLINE CLIPS Wanted to buy: Wagner 5" or similar longline clips. (509) 679-0384 Pacific Fishing in December: BROADBAND UPDATE Tell your prospective customers what’s new in the sky for them. Diane Sandvik, advertising manager 206-962-9315 or dianes@pacificfishing.com WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 39 ADVERTISERS INDEX PACIFIC FISHING classifieds California light boats and purse seiners for squid and sardines with permits available now. Call Don (949) 279-9369. FOR SALE, LEASE, OR ME W/GEAR, (New!) 100, 90#, 38" airport pots, Rigged ready to splash, Many extras, 25 years on the ocean, 17 years crab, Coast guard licensed, Looking for quality boat, Or sell everything. Call for complete details. (541) 226-7000 FOR SALE Large Shipwright Complex close to downtown Petersburg, Alaska. Retail store, wood working and metal shops, railway, docks, rental income and tideland leases for expansion. Located in the busy fishing community of Petersburg. Call George Doyle, Broker — Petersburg Properties LLC at (907) 772-6000 or visit us at www.petersburgproperties.com. FOR SALE Two California purse seiners available. Ready to fish. Complete boats with market squid permits and sardine permits. Priced to sell quick at $429,000. Call Don (949) 279-9369. FOR SALE Three California light boats available with or without permits. One boat and permit at only $79,000. One 12 ton brail or light boat permit at only $52,000. All priced to sell. Call Don (949) 279-9369. F/V ELIZABETH S (47 ft. Delta) available to harvest c class 2c, 3a halibut and SE blackcod. Competitive rates for hired skipper, medical transfers, or walk-ons. Small blocks welcome. Contact Daniel Smith at (907) 209-2215. NEW Kaplan style prop, 59.5" diameter by 60" pitch. 4" standard taper with 70% DAR: RH. For sale at $8,000. Contact: Steve Drage, (503) 338-6190. Fishing MASTERS AND ENGINEERS WANTED for fishing opportunity in South Pacific. USCG 3000T/Unlimited Masters and Chief Engineer License Required. Send resume to ports@ faststream.us SMALL BOAT TRAWL WINCHES Approx. 550 H.P., 500 fath. 5/8 wire. Starting at $19,500. Available Nov. 2010. Call: (360) 671-1354. FOR SALE CAT D375 located in Petersburg.30,000 hours in federal government service, very well maintained. RepoweRing vessel – Make offer. (907) 772-4625. WANTED 2C unblocked halibut quota. Will pay $24/lb. Call Roger: (907) 789-9504 or (907) 723-4642 (cell). Email: [email protected]. FOR SALE: 60 tubs dogfish/cod gear, 70 tubs halibut gear, 20 anchors, 14 flagpoles,chute, 12 buoys, gurdy, herring seine,10" herring pump, powerskiff-6 cyl ford with nozzle, salmon seines 5.75, 8.75. ph (604) 241-0594 F/V JAGULAR: 1978 Work Boats Northwest Aluminum Bristol Bay Gillnetter, 6V53 Detroit rebuilt in 1997. Borg Warner Velvet drive rebulit in 2006. Packs 16,000 under the hatches,16 mile furuno radar, 2 GPS’s, 2 meter Icom radio, Horizon VHF, new marine grade Jensen stereo, Sitex fathometer. New muffler in 2009, new Jabsco 1".25 wash down pump 2009, slush bags. Too many upgrades to list. Same owner for 15 years. Good solid maintained work boat, $75,000 or best offer. Call (206) 817-2101. 40 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM Alaska Boats and Permits ..........................37 Alaska Division of Investments ..................27 Alaska Fishermen Services.........................39 Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute .............2 Alaska United/GCI......................................42 AlaskaCrewFinder.com ..............................35 AlaskaJobFinder.com .................................35 Alaskan Quota & Permits ...........................37 American Seafoods/Coast Guard..................7 Baier Marine ..............................................18 Ballard Electric...........................................33 Black Pearl IFQ Fisheries ............................37 Coastal Marine Engine, Inc.........................37 Copper River Boat & Permits, LLC ...............40 Cummins ...................................................44 Dana F. Besecker Co ...................................32 Delta Western ............................................12 Diesel America West ..................................33 Dock Street Brokers ...................................35 Englund Marine .........................................20 Fisheries Supply.........................................10 Fleet Refrigeration.......................................6 FORS ..........................................................33 Foss Shipyard .......................................11, 32 Gibbons & Associates, P.S. ..........................31 Giddings Boat Works..................................19 Hans Johnson ............................................39 Hawaii Longline Assn ................................38 Hockema & Whalen Associates ..................31 Inmarsat North America ............................23 Integrated Marine Systems..........................5 Inventive Marine Products .........................15 Jackson, Morgan & Hunt ............................32 Kraft Palmer Davies, PLLC ............................9 KVH Industries ...........................................43 Ladner Traps ..............................................33 Law Office of Paul L. Anderson, PLLC .........31 LFS, Inc. .....................................................18 MER Equipment .........................................33 Mikkelborg Law Offices .............................31 Mondo Polymer Technology ......................17 Norm Pillen ...............................................35 Northport Fisheries....................................33 Notus Electronics .......................................21 NPFVOA .....................................................39 NW Farm Credit Services............................36 Ocean Traps ...............................................32 Osborne Propellers Ltd...............................32 PacWest Refrigeration ...............................14 PF’s “What’s New”......................................30 Port Townsend Shipwrights Co-op...............8 Rigby Marine .............................................33 Rocky’s Marine...........................................17 Ryco Equipment.........................................16 Satellite Technical Services ........................25 Seabrooke Enterprises LLC .........................38 Seattle Marine & Fishing Supply Co. ..........24 Silver Horde Fishing Supplies.....................33 Spurs Line & Net Cutter Systems ................41 The Permit Master .....................................34 Tom-Mac ...................................................13 Totem Ocean Trailer Express, Corp. HQ........29 Vancouver Shipyards .................................33 Viking Net Supply ......................................32 Viking Spirit ...............................................38 Warren L. Junes Ltd. ..................................32 WESMAR- Western Marine Electronics .......41 Wrangell Boatshop ....................................32 ON THE DOCKS Floating sharecroppers: As with many B.C. fisheries, in the albacore fishery there are economic problems in addition to the low price of fish, and they relate to the costs associated with renting the right to fish from other fishermen. Since only a limited number of Canadian tuna fishermen won the right to fish in U.S. waters, some are leasing out their rights to fish. “So these guys are staying home and getting $15,000, and it’s guys like me that want to fish that pay to go fishing,” tuna troller Gray McPhedran said. “Four of my buddies aren’t even going this year because of that.” McPhedran is extremely critical of the system that caused this situation. “Why didn’t they say, ‘Here’s your license, and if you don’t want to fish it, it goes back into the license pool and will get issued to someone who does want to fish it?’” New owner for Marine Industries: Vigor Marine LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vigor Industrial, will purchase the assets of Marine Industries Northwest Inc. in Tacoma. The company will operate the facility as Vigor Marine Tacoma and will continue providing vessel repair, conversion, and construction services at that location. Vigor Marine LLC, a Vigor Industrial company, is a provider of marine repair services on the West Coast. The company has locations in Oregon, California, and the Puget Sound region. Feeding farmed fish pig s**t: Pig waste is being turned into food for the aquaculture industry. Postcard: A nice halibut is hauled aboard the F/V Orion near Alaska’s Port San Juan last summer. Bob Widmann photo According to the Australian Broadcasting Corp., South Australian biotechnologist Andrew Ward is breaking down the waste to create methane, irrigation water, and nutrients to feed water fleas, which can become fish meal. Ward says there is big potential for other animal waste too. He says it is based on methods already used in many Asian countries. “A lot of the fish meal currently is coming from wild-caught fish stocks, so with an ever-increasing demand in seafood and less wild fish out there, aquaculture has to fill this role,” he said. continued on page 42 Your Partner in Fishing HD850 Searchlight Sonar No sonar in the world can find dispersed fish like the powerful HD850! Split Screen Forward Scan, Bottom Profile Fish to Starboard TCS780 Trawl Sonar Monitor catch volume, catch quality, and save fuel! TCS780 Split Screen of Net Standardize with WESMAR Stainless Steel Dual Prop thrusters, stabilizers, APU’s, Hydraulics Bow & Stern Thrusters Stabilizers APU’s Hydraulics Western Marine Electronics (425) 481-2296 www.wesmar.com WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM SEPTEMBER 2010 PACIFICFISHING 41 ON THE DOCKS continued from page 41 West Coast fishermen supporting IFQs IMS gets GM: Marty Carothers has joined I Integrated Marine Systems as general manager o the company’s Port Townsend manufacturing of f facility. He has years of experience in manufacturi industrial equipment. His expertise includes ing i improvements for both manufacturing and s support operations, such as administration, Marty Carothers d design, facility layout, environmental, and safety. IMS is well known in the design and manufacture of innovative marine refrigeration equipment for fishing vessels and processors. Obituary: Tom Katica, a long time account manager for the Western Region of ZF Marine Group, has died after a two-year battle with cancer. Born in Seattle, he had been a commercial fisherman. At one time, he was known as Tommy Cadillac of the Seattle rock band Jr. Cadillac. He began a career in the commercial marine industry with MER Equipment in Seattle. He joined ZF Marine in 1997. Unalaska economy: Unalaska’s economic engine continues to chug along. Construction continues slowly on the Carl E. Moses small boat harbor, and the price tag isn’t getting any smaller. The council just approved an almost $9 million contract to build a road out to it and is collectively crossing its fingers that things go smoothly from here on out. The city also is at the center of a major social media campaign from The Oregon Trawl Commission polled 73 boats in the groundfish fleet in July to gauge the level of support for an individual fishing quota program. The result? More than half the respondents — 40 fishermen — voted in support of IFQs. Sixteen voted to delay the program, currently set to launch Jan. 1. And 17 voted against the IFQs. A final vote from the Pacific Fishery Management Council on the groundfish IFQ is scheduled for this fall, as loose ends on halibut bycatch rules and other sticking points get hashed out. The results of the trawl commission poll were surprising to some. But administrator Brad Pettinger said he’s always seen plenty of support for IFQs. In fact, he said, 12 of the 17 people opposed to IFQs are shrimpers without groundfish permits. The shrimp fleet is worried about increased pressure on their fishery as a result of the IFQ. – Cassandra Marie Profita the Marine Mari Ma rine ri ne Conservation Con onse seerv rvat atio at io on Al Alli lian li ance an ce me mean antt to an o sspread prea pr ead ea d th thee wo word rd d the Alliance, meant about the sustainability of Alaska’s fisheries and to boost Unalaska’s profile. Resource analyst and municipal fishing guru Frank Kelty has been actively recruiting fans and followers for the new SeaAlliance Facebook and Twitter pages — and learning how exhausting it is to feed the Internet when uploading video takes more effort than kayaking upstream in a river of Karo syrup. He tried showing off the SeaAlliance YouTube page to the community: The island looked resort-worthy, but we couldn’t make it through all the footage without the video buffering constantly. New Telecommunications Cable in SE Alaska Installation of CGI’s high capacity Àber-optic communications system linking the communities of SE Alaska is now complete. The Àber optic system is now fully operational and has a minimum service life of 25 years. The cable provides a vital communication link between Alaska and the rest of the world. By avoiding operations directly on the cable route, you can prevent cutting this link, and possibly damaging Àshing gear. If you have entangled gear on the cable, or believe your gear has been in contact with the cable, please report the incident by calling: 1-888-442-8662 (24 hours, 7 days a week) 5151 Fairbanks Street Anchorage, AK 99503-2781 1-888-442-8662 (907) 777-5513 Fax www.alaskaunited.com [email protected] 42 PACIFICFISHING SEPTEMBER 2010 WWW.PACIFICFISHING.COM Juneau Angoon Sitka Petersburg Wrangell Ketchikan Call for complete position list and free charts LEADER IN MOBILE BROADBAND Global Expansion Continues! What broadband at sea was meant to be – TracPhone V7. SM ® mini- ® B R O A D B A N D SM Africa & Indian Ocean are now live! Coming soon: Brazil Dramatically cut your airtime costs and improve your ship’s operations with KVH’s mini-VSAT Broadband – the most affordable service for broadband Internet, e-mail, and telephone! SM Fast, low-cost Internet at sea – Rely on broadband Internet with speeds as fast as 2 Mbps down and 512 Kbps up while saving 85% or more vs. other solutions. Crystal-clear telephone calls – Make calls whenever and wherever you want using either of the two lines of integrated voice service optimized for maritime customers or KVH’s crew calling solution. Easy to install and setup – ® ViaSat’s exclusive ArcLight spread spectrum technology enables a small 24" antenna with dramatically superior performance, easy installation and activation in as little as 1 day! Seamless global coverage – mini-VSAT Broadband is a rapidly expanding Ku-band global network with totally automatic satellite switching and seamless roaming between regions. An end-to-end communications solution with a compact 24" antenna and a fully integrated control unit and modem. “The KVH TracPhone V7 and mini-VSAT Broadband service are changing how we do business. The fast, always-on connection makes it easy to communicate with our office on shore and get all of the weather updates and other information we need. Having the TracPhone V7 onboard allows us to spend more time doing what we’re out here to do – maximize our daily production!” – Scott H. Bryant, Skipper; F/V American No.1, Fishermen’s Finest, Seattle, WA Find out how KVH TracPhone V7 can change your business at: www.kvh.com/pacificfish KVH Industries, Inc. • 50 Enterprise Center • Middletown, RI 02842-5279 U.S.A. • Tel: 401.847.3327 ©2010 KVH Industries, Inc. KVH, TracPhone, and the unique light-colored dome with dark contrasting baseplate are registered trademarks of KVH Industries, Inc. 10_V7miniVSAT_CommFish_PacificFish2 “What broadband at sea was meant to be” and “mini-VSAT Broadband” are service marks of KVH Industries, Inc. ArcLight is a registered trademark of ViaSat, Inc.; all other trademarks are the property of their respective companies. Patents Pending. EVERY TIDE TESTED. CERTIFIED. IN-SERVICE. Cummins Marine QSK series engines are setting the durability and fuel efficiency standard. s s s s s Modular common rail fuel system Lowest noise and vibration Triple-wall, water cooled, exhaust manifold Water-cooled turbocharger EPA Tier II Certified For more information contact Tony Thomas at (425) 277-5330 [email protected] cumminsnorthwest.com QSK19 QSK38 QSK50 QSK60 - 500hp, 1200hp 1600hp 2000hp 600hp, & 660hp & 1300hp & 1700hp & 2200hp