October - Maverick Grotto
Transcription
October - Maverick Grotto
The monthllJ newsletter Of The Ft. Worth mauerick Grotto I HE MAVERfC.K Copyright 1999 Maverick Grotto. The mauerick Bull is the monthly newsletter of the Maverick Grotto, an internal organization of the National Speleological Society (NSS G-322). The editor invites all individuals and other grottos to submit articles. news, maps. cartoons, art, photographs, and other two- and three-dimensional goodies. If the material is to be returned. a self-addressed stamped envelope should accompany it. Reprinting llrticles: lntemal organizations of the National Speleological Society may reprint any item (unless copyrights belong to the author as 0tated in the byline) first appearing In the MLe::idc B.i1l If proper credit is given and a complete copy of the publication is delivered to the editor at the time of publication. Other organizations should contact the editor of the M:f.e:i.ck B.i1l at the address herein. cavers. The Maverick Grotto will provide one free issue to persons interested in becoming members. a re $15 per year for nonmembers and free for members. membership PoliClJ: Any individual with interests, beliefs, and actions consistent with the purposes of the Maverick Grotto and the National Speleological Society is eligible for membership. Acceptance of new members is based on payment of dues and a mandatory three-trip requirement with at least three different grotto members. These three members shall act as sponsors. At least one sponsor must attend the meeting at which the membership vote is taken. A two-thirds majority vote of the members present will be required for acceptance. [omplementary newsletters: second Tuesday of each month at Smokey's Ribs. 5300 E. Lancaster, Fort Worth. It is located less than one mile west of Loop 820. The time is 7 p.m., and the food is good. The Maverick Grotto will provide complementary newsletters to persons or organizations that provide cave access (I.e. landowners) or otherwise provide assistance to [arbide: Grotto carbide is available at the meeting if prior arrangements are made. Carbide is free for the asking. Contact Russell Hill at (817) 220-7108 exchange newsletters with other grottos. Contact the editor. Photos and Rrtmor:k Other [redits Thi:i month':i cover. The Madonna. Cave of th¢ Madoona. ~Chad Fenner Page~ 4, 5, 6: Cave of the Madonna, l7y Chad Fenner P8'3e9 7, 8, 9: Sotano de Amezcua. tiy Allan Col:>!:> Page2 ll l l or Butch Fralia at (817) 346-2039 for more information. Librarq: Support your grotto library. Subscription Rates: Subscription rates Meetings: Meetings are held the Exchanges: The Maverick Grotto will B Proofreading: Laura Davie Goff Mailin~ li&t: Sharon Maetl:>rook Russell Hill is accepting books, magazines. and videos related to caves a nd caving for our library. Thanks to Russell for his efforts in transporting the library collection to meetings. [hairman John Langevin 2314 Willing Ave. Fort Worth. TX 76110 (817) 924-2822 Uice-[hainnan R. D. Milhollin 101 Hosack St. #3 Arlington. TX 76010 (817) 459-3959 [email protected] Semtal1Ji'Editor Ed Goff 2505 Wedg lea Dr. #204 Dallas, TX 75211 (214) 942-6024 [email protected] Treasurer Sharon Mastbrook 3412 Walton Ave. Fort Worth, TX 76133 (817) 346-2039 [email protected] [aue Rescue Call collect (512) 686-0234 Uisit Dur IDeb Site The Maverick Grotto wel:>eite ie at www.fwee.net/np/maveric~rotto. Webma6ter: maveric~rot~t.net. Space donated ~ Fort Worth Star-Telegram Online 5ervice6. ·I~r.Tele ram ~ OnJlne ~rvtcOctober )ggg I t1~VEBJC.K HE BU L l September minutes Old business /•,,nn-;,;rrn,,,;r1 g,"1ve a ::-al Kea v;11eri :',.,ir.11()!->, GGY"'l;?intn <v;t:.-i dr·ie:..1 The Sr:f!Cr:rnber 13 mee1.ir1g began tion v;a<;_, movc:d to Keller-'s. Ji YV!l'.2' at approxi1r1ately 7 p.ifi. at decided that the party l". ill be "f)r·ing-your-own-food." See notice October meetinu belO\N. The next. meetinq will be TucS<d:Jy, f..J~t1ok1{y',_3 rZi!J~! "t;iee-r-" anr.J \Na:, calk:d t:o or rti1111~t,e0 der 32 ard lat.er· l-,y Chair-rnan t~e d,..eade.c: v1ord rr1e'1t:nn1;d, r;c the lnr:EJ- ,'JrJcJ 1 John l_,1Jr111r:v1r:. t:J~ere 1-vrl £:.'.'.1 ro shade grotto n~e~e:be~·s attended the .?n'!:.;,~I :_abo,· LJ;:;y ~-fjf, p;"r:ject at: BL,0".::c;rr;ant:;, a2' 1ve:I as t'<e a-s TC' ~rr1nkt'y'':i w!I! ~'e- .onothr::r gr·oo\ty f"::Jm t:ht: 1->!E~Ei. Trip reports Bew,_1,·e, Rib::, b()()() ;;.l!dee~"!Ovv Ilauember meetinu ~'"ir:~ Everyb:.;Jy your be0t; 0 !de0 or t..,_o,;ember [;, for a Deports Imm Olfirnrn :epidcpterot~:; Lanci+st.er. at. 7 p.ni. The program Uisitorn \/a~iou;;o en oc:r t.a:k spec:n1e1;s t,\;ereof. Or.:tnf1r,r 11, at Dem business Rnnouncements r;;l:.des~o;v -fa;--,i;;~_,;c:ng -::agwt~il"' 0::lidc0h::;'A' at- -,,h:;; ;.-:;-,: rr-ec ·:,i42 ::>f Prnqram ::re: year. two lr;rge (:arrp- 0'.;cle prz:jt:cl=or for cave-f'f::;,t::!J (uf' Rites of fall W:; rave re&,TVe<i 0:ter' Ch;-;t.1_.;ir be ur>cd by t'.'1Ct'.'1b1·r2> :10:e:a:-ed b:it in::er~sting) pr0- By R. n. milhollin and guests, or ;::ttenrlees rn;;y r·ent griirns, Any fur--r::her- ideas for this t:heir own private 0:te-s if deslr-e~- q~ther'.ng The :1nnua! fali party hosted by t.he M:1vr:nck C}rotto 1.v1!1 be: held S;:itwr- shou!d be broui1ht to t,he. Maverick meeting -the 0econd /\t:te:ndee"°' art: advi"."it:d tu br-irg r Ut:sday of Clt-to!J{;(, tfv:ir own food and beveragr:s; grii.15 wlli be av.>)'labi0 J-nr t:noklng. '.oc,Tted just we:Yt MJne:ral Y/eils 1r :··010 !"'int.,..,, C'ourlt.y. rne 01te i;; 21lr,;:·1:; 1 :1c B:-hz:.:~ R:ve;r ~<d fca- ::crr<; H:·t:a;;; _.;!on-:: tt1(' (1;-:r:k cA:it;.;b:c SilJ'la-re'.ated act1v:-:;:ee as \veL as a far11i:y c"'11rpi1q area a fet•! !'undre;:J ~:Jack. -,,e pa,.k';; ::>atur;:iay activities could Include or rt,, Wort-h head Y/:!0t· O< :-20 t-::: s;vln-;m;nq, yanoeing:, rcpe. clirr:bin,;i the US 180 exit. ano fo:!ovv 180 {big tree:). £-1::.uha d'.vi<g ir: Kingdr;~•1, .-~rL'.i Ba;:: YV:Jr:d eno,;e:' :r: ?u~,,,.,un-; possit:<y -sri;:;s to :vFre,·;i: VJe:ls lf vecple a:-e Sst.;r"day ri11h":. lVil :rurested. -iost-1 kel:y itie:::; i.ccL de :::le.sr re:B·> ~:::c'"10, 0-o,..1::"b, '10\: :-:1110: vvcJts~, c::ild rLrtiirt:: t:r:r_:ic•J o{ :Jntrit,ivc :-,r elect ··icvl:y-s:;ppl!ed csrrp0:-'Ce~.o, D r'v: a covered picnic .tireo Llt:tuber l99Y i.-i case of ra·n. r.hru:1gh '1Vehthc,.furo t>; M:nrr;;i: "/1e:!s. Co•1tinue past. M:rera\ Y\!e\!0 o~ :8C.' ~le:,;} ~or 3 n1i:e0, ty;en or S·o>..:th K:-::~e,.., R_,::_:a::1 fc" [; rr0rc -.1Je0. f_,-( a: t.!-'(-; 1:;a'.r1f,i..-g "";i,3..-•. ,_;:_;n :::i,,; ::--t:., ~:.n cum-:c r;r-cr,a red_ .A.r;y so.·th :-;it~, 1..--~3 c3 a pr·iva:-e :1ar<::inq :s $:2 dai y, ::::"'iv:.te ~5 {pr-:w1~~.ve) r::::ver (er pote~tiai caver) is -.ve:- ten<;; s:tes con1e t.o att:et1:.i; sorr.e ~)9 ( elect,ric) ~-\' l;uuk ·-- ~1'-, ei~-:::err:·!s- Kr~ 18'.' or I HE MAVERICK Bull -l' ........ '7 ~ I ~ ~ r "' .. . of'" > .' 1 ·~ Spar to t.he left of me. ... Spar to the right of me.... Scslenohedral ("dogtooth") phrestic calcite spar typical of Madonna. Um. right:? madonna Like aUirgin might fall down the drainr I was always last when the P.E. coach said to run to match up wo well. At first. it; wasn't oo bad-all the beginner trips were fairly the fence and back. I was always last- easy--bur;. soon it got harder. I found I picked for the foo-tball pickup games. In had to start a workout schedule a few fact, the only soort for which anyone months before a caving trip to Ulke the By Chad Fenner ever wanted me on their team w8s chicken fights. since I was so skinny. edge off the cardiovascular problems I was bound to htive. Even caves like Hidden You know who I am. You may not know me The perfect rider. I was never far from and Guns1ght would wear me COl'l".pletely specifically, M you know my type. my asthma inhalers. out otherw1ee. I worked my~tf ..up" to I'm the guy you used to make fun of for being so skinny. You know the jokes: ..Do you have to run around in the shower to get wet? Why no. then he In other words. I've never been the athletic type. Caving is an athletic activity. Those last two su:itements don't medium-difficult-y caves like Three fingere and Ogle, but even that taxed my body to the max. But I always wanted to go to that Octobe11999 I HE MAVERICK Bu LL "next level." I can remember my flrot in better shape, and Golondrinas was a Guads trip. While I was headed off on the long way off, why waste it? So I signed up meeting me at my house Frid8y afternoon "beginner" Black Cave t.rip, the experienced for a Precipicio "trip. Warmup for Golondri- for the drive out. John Langevin and Mike guys were off to a cave called Madonna. nas, right? Wrong! Wake-up W8S more like Huber were meeting us at the Hill. Unfo,.... Miile we were gone a total of six hours. it! I couldn't believe that after all that tunately, we didn't get out of Fort Worth they were gone 12-16 houro. We had a hor- work I w8s still in such b8d sh8pe. Back to till after 7 p.m., and with a one-hour delay izontal cave. and they had hundreds of the dr8wing board, increase times and re- around Carlsbad, that put us on the Hill feet of vertical work over multiple drops. I sistances. Gotta work h8rder. at around 4 a.m. Oddly enough, our late wanted to go to Madonna. I later leamed of Golondrinas with Its 1000 foot free- So harder I worked. So now it's 10 months Later, I gotta be Ed and Vivian Loftin (from Austin) were arrival had little Impact on John and Mike, who were ready to go at 8 a.m. (Note to drop ent-rance. More recently, I found Out; in sh8pe now, right? Of course I 8m. I'm in readers, all times are Texas times. Mike about Precipicio, with it's six-hour, 2000 the best sh8pe I've been in in yec:irs. The wH just have to subtract an hour.) foot elevation rise JU5t to get to the Golondrinas trip has been postponed to entrance. the spring. H8te to W8Ste all that exer· In any case, we got ready and were on the road to the Madonna tra1lhead by cise. Let's go to the Cave of the Madonna. 10 a.m. After a leisurely drive down a road caves in csving today, but they're cer- The big kids' trip. The one I wanted to be that would give a Hum-Vee problems (and, tainly a class above what I was used to. on 10 years 8go as I marched down the as Ed put it, shedding some unneeded The "next level~ for me. trail to Black Cave. paint off my new truck), we got to the These may not be the most hsrdcore Most of you probably already know I won't lengthen this report by the that last Thanksgiving, Ed announced a three volumes necessary to expl8in why. and took us about 30 minutes. We were in Fall '99 Golondrinas trip. This was it. I but this was my flrst Three-Mile Hill trip the entrance room at. noon. had abo~t 10 months to get ready. If I since my Ford died on me. It was the first uailhead. The hike down was uneventful I'm sure you've all read descriptions of started working out now, surely I'd be in chance to break in the new Dodge Ram the first drop. about 220 feet Into a good enough condrtion by then. with less then 9,000 miles on it. It W8s gonna be a great t.rip. domed room. No words can describe the Three months later, I did feel like I was rush I felt as the room opened up m all directions. My deepest drop to date had been the 180 foot Ogle entrance drop. This was deeper, all free, and in the dark. The rest of us made a short jaunt around the big room while Mike rigged Dean's Drop. This drop is about 160 feet. through a chimney, and not entire:y st-raight down. A rebelay was rigged to help euide the rope. Mike assured us that all we needed was our hamess. rack, and a safety Jumar. Dean's Drop was uneventful, and not near aE> much fun as the big drop. but we all made rt: do.vn past the rebelay easy enough. The rest of the day was a blur. We were surveying in a room off the wine cellar. If you've ever heard stories of the blue dog tooth spar formations in Madonna .:ind shook your head in disbelief. believe 1t. Stick your camera under any ledge alonq the trail and you'll likely get- a e->hot like. this. Oclober 1999 They are eve~ere. There was also oome Page 5 I H E M A v E c R J K B 11 l l ft.at-bottomed popcorn Mike referred to Shield. We came, we photographed, as "popcorn tra~.·· Beyond that, there is we left. !!>till a long hike up and back to the truck. nothing more than the usual array of in- But now I was 1100 feet below the .....+ieels of my truck and had been in the VMan was quite gracious and stayed with cave 12 hours or so. New would be the test of my 'MJrkouts. .....+iat I was thinking, she beqan conooling credible formations found in any worldclass Guads cave. I had never surveyed before, oo initlally I was re~ted to running tape and Immediately. I knew I was in trouble. The gofering. Not "that I minded-gofering in a first b;lge going up Dean's Drop was just cave as ·ncredible as Madonna was cer- too high and too slick for me to get up it with my pack. I struggled quite a bit before slipping out of my pack and finally ished drinking the t-hird. Even oo. it was me the wtiole way. Almost al!> if she knew me on how Golondrinas v.ouldn't be nearly as taxing as this tr;p. No hike, all rope a back shot tha't was perfectly suited for scampering up the ledge. John was able work, and a shorter time in the cave. Up to that point, I had almost decided to give up the hope of making it to this ~next Je:-;el" of caving. I finally did make it back to the truck, a beginner surveyor. I asked John If I could to get up with both his and my pack. He but. Ed had to drive It back to camp, arriv- tainly a briar patch I was willing to be thrown into. After a .....+iile though, we had see if I could shoot this one. To my sur- handed it to me, I tethered prise, I was within a degree of Mike's fore- went. Bu't I had already exhausted myself well that night, and even a week later still shot on azimuth, and matched him just getting up the ledge. I still had 140 feel "behind" on my sleep. exsctly on inclination. From that point it feetto go. was Mike and I running the tape and in ft;, and up I ing at around 4 a.m. again. I didn't sleep So riow what? I either have to give up It was very slow, and when I finally did this dream or wake up and realize that for strurnente, .....+iile Ed and Vivian did plan reach the top the only thought I had was, me to cave at this level is going to take a and profile sketches. John seized his op- "How on earth are these four people gonna haul my fanny out of here?' I even- lot more work that I imagined. portunity and spent the next several hours shooting 96 frames of film. guess .tually caught my breath and asked Ed to time and resistances again. Maybe even his sabbatical from photography is over. help me by carrying my c.amera out. I do stairs with a pack on my back. After a few hour"B of that, John and I rested as John came up Dean's Drop, swapped and I shot a few of my own pho- then some more as I let John go tos. Finally, Ed and Mike decided that ahead of me up the big drop. enough was enough and ended the survey. That left me alone and last up Mike jokingly said, "It might be hard, but the big drop. Ed did note, and do y'all want to see if we can find oome was quite correct, that the big prett-lesf' I had been overwhelmed already drop was actually easier then but had still not seen the famous Dean's because ofthe use of Guardian or the Shield. We headed back mechanical ascenders. I was to the Wine Cellar, rested a bit, then slow, but consistent, and finally headed off in search of "pretties." Almost made it up. immediately, we entered passage more and a long way from my truck. make the anticipation wor-5e. Mike kept the big drop was now an anchor saying, "It gete bett-er ahead." Haw could that weighed me down as I it7 This was jaw-dropping as rt was. But started up the hill. knew imme- he was right. Wrth every tum. the cave diately I was still in 'trouble. For- j ust kept getting more beautiful. tunately. Vivian had pity on me The vertAcal gear that got me up and was willing to carry my verti- my camera. I was snapping photos like cal gear up for me. So now my there was no tomorrow. We got to the two heaviest items were in other back and saw the famous Guardian and people's packs, and I just fin- Page & I'm not gMng up yet. But I was still 600 feet bel0\1-1 decorated than the Speleogasm room in Panther. A "wow" at. e»ery turn. And to I finally couldn't stand it and broke out Next week, rm going to increase my H~licr:iu!:J in th(! Wine C(!/lar October 1999 I HE MA.VERfC.K Bull other exotic places. Chri6tine Krejca. s college student visiting her sister from Juneau, Alaska. was busy remembering all the things one needs to know for deep vertical caving. since she had just taken this purouit up about three days before with gym, tree. and cliff practice In the Austin area. Once we were all back together at the big trucks. we sped off to the dusty backroads of the M~ican border state that lie just south of the Rio Grande and Ami5tad Rt:servoir. The entrance sink of SoUlno de Amezcua Sotano de Rmeic:ua Coahuila, ffieKico The worker we were carrying was responsible for inspecting a former windmill well recently converted to electric. The water in the large tank looked cool and inviting, but the cave beckoned. We con tinued to the ranch compound where Jean conversed with the owner over a radio, and ooon we were dnving across the ievel gravel plains 1ooking for the sink. We drove to where we were within easy walking distance of the entrance, and we all fanned out across the landocape looking for a big hole. Wrthin 10 minutes it was located, and we drove t.he trucks to within yards of the entrance e.lope. The thick bed of gravel that made up the surface land- B11 R. D. ffiilhollin scap<: was ~posed down to about 50 feet where bedded limestone $hOwed Peroonnel: Melonie Alspaugh, Don Broussard, Allan Cobb, Chrietine Krejca, R. D. Milhollin Jean Krejca, On July 21, 1999. a small group of caver5 began a trip to observe the habiu; of a species of blind cave catfish of the genus Prie.tella. This 6tUdy is an ongoing project of Jean Krejca. Ph.D. candidate at the Unlveroity of Texas at AustAn, and the current president of the UT Grotto (NSS) In Austin. We all assembled at her apartme~ about 6 p.m., threw gear 1n one of two heavy duty trucks. and headed off to San Antonio, where Melonie former UT Grotto president and recent resident of France. picked up a sleeping bag from her mom. After a feast Alspaugh, Dclober 1999 at an all-you-can-eat restaurant along the way, we were off to Del Rio, Texas. where the Ranch Motel provided sufficient lodging for the night, especially ~r a cold faux· M~ican beer. In the moming we were up and outta·there. We enjoyed a fast breakfast and then crossed over the border into Ciudad Acuna. Jean met. with the landowner and agreed to provide a through. In that rock were t.wo holes. each leading straight down 70 m (about 230 feet) to the main cave chamber. About halfWay down, the two chimneys joined together to form a single chamber, then diverged again, oo we had two completely separate acceoo routes. We rigged a handline to the axle of Jean's truck and took turns taking ouroelves and our gear ride for a ranch worker to his property located well outeide of town. Don down to the rigging polnte. The 5lope was Broussard. veteran Texas caver, made ing the slope were easily dislodged just. sure the cervaa was well stocked for the day we v.ould exit the cave, and even had a special double-insulated ice chest that worked better than I could have imagined. Allan Cobb related 5t0ries of adventure and intrigue gathered from his work aa a cave archBeologlst in Guatemals and steep. and the rounded col?bles compri5· from walking, oo caut.ion was necessary at all times. No one came down the slop<: while someone else was on rope. and be- cause of this and other precautions no one was surpri~ by falling rocks while 1n the chimneys. Rope 1wa5 thicker than 2. but the route it followed down had a Page 1 I HE MAV.EBfCK Bull The next day work began. Jean has visited Amezcua several timee. in the past and h.as developed a method of "tattooing" the cave catfie;h that allows her to identify each one uniquely without Home away from home in Amezcua couple of twiste that made it hard on gear needed for the intended stay, while the rope. I attempted to descend rope 2, Jean began preliminary biological work at the downstream sump accompanied by Melonie and Christine. V'Aien they re- but my F'etzl Stop simply would not hold on the rope. I elected to !Wlitch to rope 1 and had no problems. All the other6 who descended rope 2 subsequently commented on how fast rt was, and a couple depended on leg wraps to control their descente. By late aftemoon we were all in the main chamber, which was about 50 feet wide and whose steeply sloping floor was composed of large boulde~ and small rocks that had fallen from above. At the lower end of the room a stream ran under and through the floor. flowing out of an upst-ream sump a short crawl away. and harming them. This method depends on colored pigmente placed under the skin in different partS of the body. Jean began her work in the cave by taking note of the fish she could see and identify at both the upstream and downstream sumps. Water clarity was not as good as had been noted dunng previous trips. po56ibly due to recent rainstorma in the area. I was as6igned the task of looking into the down6tream sump. and Don and Allan were glad to help. The dive gear was divided up between the three of U6, and we began the trip through the low area. It was about 30 m (100 feet) long and the ceiling quickly lowered to the point that the only way through was to crawl on one's back with nose and mouth to the ceiling, while dragging the gear bagi:; behind with tJ free hllnd. Don led flowing into a wide but very low crawl that led to a smallish canyon, then to a downstream sump. At the upper end of the main room alope was a good 0iud tirea floored with ooft wil washed in from a crack. We made camp here by leveling areas big enough to sleep on, and began to set up a camp krtchen. A latrine was set up in one of the side rooms belON the slope: all drinking water was brought in and all wae.te taken out. A fow tnps to the surfau brought in the last of Che Page 8 R. D. Milhollin klt:5 up for a i:;ump dive tu med, dinner was in order and a surpnse the way. and Allan and I followed. not cache of cold urvezas helped round out quite believing what he heid done was the first night. really possible. At the far end, a short October 1999 .... I HE duck-under led MAVERICK to the small canyon, which opened up into fine tall passage, but which ended in a sump after a few hundred feet. Here we reviewed protocol and planned procedures. then I kitted up and entered the sump. The in-water visibility quickly dropped to negligible, and after about 20 minutes of t.rying I was unable to determine what I felt was a way through. With air supplies in the twin sidemounted 40 cubic foot capacity tanks diminished by a third, our team began the ex~ to the main room, Bu LL side made a convenient place co leave my the line she was carrying ended below diving gear as I prepared to assist Jean move eicross the air-filled passage upstream. We each grabbed a fin and a tank and traveled slowly up the mud etreambed. traversing a large fi55urecontrolled room that resembled a gothic t.he water level, so the tug I felt was her trying to pull any free slack up so she could tie another length of dive line to the short end s he held. The room goes only a short dietance before eumping again. More explorat.ion is needed. During our dive the other team mem- chapel. This led into a short pool area that required wading, and then ended at the sump. My arm was the only tie-off bers had been busy transporting all the camp gear to the surface. Following our stopping along the way to engage 1n some caver-hydraulics. Don noted that the water 1n the long, low crawlway was held in place by a couple of large gravel banks, so he directed an effort to dig the stream paesage deeper, allowing more water to head downstream. Within 30 minutes the water in the crawlway had been lowered by almost 10 cm (4 inches ). This made the trip back much less exciting. That evening Jean decided that she and I e-hould make a tandem dive through the previously explored and lined upstream sump. Our goal was for her to check out the next sump. which had been discovered on a previous tnp. She led a group to the surface to gather up and t.raneport her dive gear tot.he site. That night the food wae Inexplicably delicious. and was followed by Allan's generous rations of Dove chocolates. which came accompanied by appropriate "fortune cookie" sayings. In the morning following breakfast, we geared at t.he pool, and Jean began the dive preparations at t.he side of the upst.ream sump. \A/hen appropriate checks were done, she dove through first., and I followed. The first sump was t~ht in some places. but actually had some visibility once the initial rest.rlctlon was passed. Severeil marked and unmarked cave catfo~h were visible as I took my time referencing the passage. At the other side Jean was waiting in a chamber completely plastered in mud. Deep mud made the ftoor. and a mud bank on one Oclober 1999 Heading inr;o the ~ump point available for the dive line, and before she submerged Jean took a tent stake left as a survey marker from a previous tnp to t.ie the line co if and when she found passage on the far side. As her light faded, the sounds of the cave became apparent. There were dripping sounds as water and mud flakes fell from the ceiling all along the passage behind me. I could feel Je;:1n moving dlrough the sump through the line I held in my hand, and after about 7 minutes I felt a strong tug .at the other end. I gave slack and felt no other tension for around 5 minutes when the tell-tale feeling of a diver traveling along a line resumed. \A/hen she surfaced, Jean explained that she had indeed found an air chamber. but that return to the main room, we dekitted, and began t.o climb back up with wet dive gear and half-full tanks. Jean elected to make one trip carrying both of her tanks, but I chose co make two trips with half the weight e.ach time. The sun was blazing as we emerged . .and the cold beers stashed in Don·5 super·cooler were a just reward for the hard work we had completed. We visited the windmill water tank on the way out just to confirm that it held cool. clear, swimming-quality water. It did. This trip co Sotano de Amezcua was exciting and fun-filled. but more work remains. both m the study of the cave fish popul.ations and in the exploration of passages beyond the sumps. Page 9 [ D I E n D JI R * 0 f * E u E n T s 8· IO Octobe1 ]ggg, Coloiado Bend State Part Proje[l, Cm1tact 1any Holsinger (512) 443·4241, [email protected] IHI October Jqgg, Capitan Peali Carre Eiq. L ncol1\1it·o1d 1·c·1•st, l\cw \Acx:cc" Cootac•• )1ak Vr·1·:r"" rven~:er<.,@f!o:_com 15·17 October 1ggg, Texas [auer~ Reunion. f li1t c;r::ek f~a11r-J1, near F'cdcrn.::do~' F:c111,,, Statt: in Bianco County, <.l'~G October iggg, lllauelirk 6rntto fall Party. Kele"s Catrpir.q and "v f"ar<, f"clo f'int,n '"""nty. S110 pa.ie :c. l2·lq Ilouember 1999, [o]arada Bend State Park Project. Cc•ntoot Tt>r~1 f"oblnger (512) 443·4241. tr·fi 1i'®0r1rynet.corr1 2fi ·1B Iluuember 1gqq, Carlsbad fauems [Rf. Cortact Ba··be Bar,er (FJ72) 594·1153, "avmc:@gtc.rcT !0·12 Dernmber 1999. Colorado Rend Slate Park Prnjert Contact Tc"''.:i Hoicolrqer (512) 4"1c·/e24':, tr hliit»c,piynet,com